Annotated Bibliography Primary Sources Swisher, Clarice. The Importance of Pablo Picasso. Sa Diego: Lucent, 1995. Print.

Inside 'The Importance of Pablo Picasso,' we found quotes and interesting information on Picasso. Primary sources were the quotes and the secondary sources would be the data we were able to use for our site, but overall we would consider his book a secondary source because the author acquired their information elsewhere. Van Vechten, Carl. Leo Stein. 1937. Photograph. Web. 11 Feb. 2012. <http://www.encoreeditions.com/portrait-of-leo-stein>. We used this photograph as a primary source in order to provide a visual representation of Leo Stein. "Picture of Picasso." [Online image] 7 January 2012. <http://www.google.com/imgres? imgurl=http://www.pablopicasso.org/images/picasso.jpg&imgrefurl=http://ww w.pablopicasso.org/&usg=__kY8t7RbcKOU5479qHihL0lqi6qY=&h=356&w=300&sz= 37&hl=en&start=3&zoom=1&tbnid=9JM4ZXAXQ23jM:&tbnh=121&tbnw=102&ei=P8EIT5HNAobY2gXXg6m3Aw&prev=/search %3Fq%3Dpicasso%26hl%3Den%26gbv%3D2%26tbm%3Disch&itbs=1>. This image portrays Picasso in a raw and genuine form, in the same manner that he paints the human condition. Since the image was take in the time period that Picasso live in, is considered a primary source. Doisneau, Robert. Picasso behind a Window. 1962. Photograph. Seattle Met. Web. 16 Jan. 2012. <http://www.seattlemet.com/blogs/culture-fiend/picasso-dish-michelangelo-memoriesjohn-richardson-1210/>.

This image of Picasso behind a window is a primary source because the photographer, Doisneau, was there at the time taking his photograph. The image helps depict Picasso's inner isolation throughout his life. Duncan, David Douglas. Pablo Picasso. Photograph. Gamit. 25 Oct. 2011. Web. 9 Jan. 2012. <http://www.bestofneworleans.com/blogofneworleans/archives/2011/10/25/happybirthday-picasso>. This website provided three photos all taken by Duncan. Although the website got the images from another source, the photographs themselves are primary sources because the photographer was there in the time period taking Picasso's picture. The photos are of Picasso's personal life which shows his studios, his clowning, and him painting at an old age. Pablo_Ruiz_Picasso. Web. 14 Jan. 2012. <http://www.pablo-ruiz-picasso.net/photo-120.php>. The photograph I got from this website is a primary source because it was taken at the time period, in 1904. This is a picture of Picasso in his early years as an artist. Picasso, Pablo. Potrait De Paulo. 1923. Web. 14 Jan. 2012. <http://www.wikipaintings.org/en/pablo-picasso/portrait-of-paulo-artist-s-son-1923>. This is a primary source because it is a painting painted by Picasso himself. the painting is of Picasso's first son, Paulo, who brought great joy to his art and life. Picasso, Pablo. The Family of Saltimbaques. 1905. Stylisheve. Web. 9 Jan. 2012. <http://www.stylisheve.com/pablo-picasso-paintings-and-biography/>. This website is where we found a painting of Picasso's, so the painting itself would be a primary source. The painting is of one of Picasso's first pieces in his Pink period. Picasso, Pablo. The Man with the Pipe. 1915. The Art Insititute of Chicago. Jos Schutter. Web.

19 Jan. 2012. <http://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/EFgMaVEBc9YZ1C1oeLN9kA>. We used this picture as a primary source because it was an exceptional illustration of synthetic cubism that Pablo Picasso made himself. Picasso, Pablo. Violin and Guitar. 1913. Web. 19 Jan. 2012. <http://artblogbybob.blogspot.com/2008/10/play-on.html>. This photo was used for a primary source because it's a good representation of the later years of Cubism when Pablo Picasso was creating collages. Unknown. Magnetic: Picasso in Paris. Photograph. Art-graphic. Nov. 2007. Web. 13 Jan. 2012. <http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/non_fictionreviews/3669344/Pablo-PicassoHe-went-through-life-like-a-hurricane.html>. This is a photo of Picasso taken in Paris, which is a primary source. it is important because Picasso spent most of his life in Paris. it is also where he became a hero for standing his ground during Nazi occupation. Unknown. Picasso and Braque and Penrose. 1954. Photograph. Lee Miller Archives, Vallauris. Web. 16 Jan. 2012. <http://www.museupicasso.bcn.es/leemiller/eng/a3gb.html>. This is a primary source photograph of Picasso and his artist friend, Georges Braque while they were working together on the creation of collages and synthetic cubism. Unknown. Picasso with Claude and Paloma. 1951. Photograph. Web. 16 Jan. 2012. <http://lisawallerrogers.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/picassos-peace-dove/>. Picasso is posing with two of his four children in this primary source photograph because it was taken in that time period. The image gives some insight on Picasso's influences (his children) and their effect on him. Picasso, Pablo. Les Demoisiellas D'Avignon. 1907. Museum of Modern Art, New York,New

York. Khanacademy.org. Web. 7 Jan. 2012. <http://smarthistory.khanacademy.org/lesdemoiselles-davignon>. This picture was added to the website to allow the viewers to further understand the criticism that Picasso received for his new form of art visually. Since it was painted by Picasso, it is considered a primary source. Picasso, Pablo. Guernica. 1937. Madrid's Reina Sofia Museum of Modern Art, Madrid,Spain. Http://employees.oneonta.edu/farberas/arth/arth200/guernica.html. Web. 9 Jan. 2012. <http://employees.oneonta.edu/farberas/arth/Images/110images/sl24_images/guernica_de tails/guernica_all.jpg>. We added this mural to our website because Guernica is one of Picasso's most famous Cubist works which portrayed the pain and destruction of war. It is a primary source because as created by Picasso in the time period. Ferrara, Tom. Willem De Kooning. 1981. Photograph. New York. Moma.org. Web. 16 Jan. 2012. <http://www.moma.org/explore/inside_out/2012/01/02/a-way-of-seeing>. We chose this photo as a primary source because it is a visual representation of Willem de Kooning. He was one of the many artists inspired by Picasso. Georges Braque. Photograph. We chose this photograph as a primary source to give the website viewer a visual of Braque. "Jackson Pollock Quotes." Famous Quotes at BrainyQuote. Web. 19 Jan. 2012. <http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/j/jackson_pollock.html>.

We used this cite to retrieve quotes by Jackson Pollock in order to give the viewer a better look on his personality. This is considered a primary source because it is a quote that was said by Pollock himself. Kimmelman, Michael. "PORTRAITS, Talking with Artists at the Met, The Modern, The Louvre and Elsewhere." The Roy Lichtenstein Foundation. Web. 19 Jan. 2012. <http://www.lichtensteinfoundation.org/kimmelman1.htm>. From this website we retrieved excerpts from an interview that Roy Lichtenstein did at the Metropolitan Museum to show the reader his opinions on Picasso.This is a primary source because they are words directly quoted from Lichtenstein himself. Kooning, Willem De. Three Women. 1948. Museum of Modern Art, New York,New York. Newyorker.com. Web. 16 Jan. 2012. <http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/culture/2011/12/the-year-in-art-de-kooningkeeps-happening.html>. We added this painting as a primary source so that the similarities between "Les Demoiselles d'Avignon" and Kooning's work can be seen. Lichtenstein, Roy. Drowning Girl. 1963. Museum of Modern Art, New York,New York. Moma.org. Web. 16 Jan. 2012. <http://www.moma.org/collection/browse_results.php?criteria=O%3AAD%3AE%3A354 2&page_number=3&sort_order=1&template_id=1>. We added this painting as a primary source because it acts as visual to show the website viewer Lichtenstein's works that were inspired by Picasso. Lichtenstein, Roy. "Roy Lichtenstein Quotes - BrainyQuote." Famous Quotes at BrainyQuote.

Web. 19 Jan. 2012. <http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/r/roy_lichtenstein.html>. We used this cite to retrieve a quote by Lichtenstein in order to give the viewer a direct quote about his feelings towards Picasso and his influence on him.This is considered a primary source because it is a direct quote from the artist himself . Penn, Irving. Pablo Picasso. Photograph. Hispanicnyc.com. Web. 18 Jan. 2012. <http://hispanicnyc.com/2011/02/16/moma-opens-pablo-picasso-exhibit/>. We used this photo as a primary source because it shows a creative and also brooding side of Picasso that can be seen in his works form the Blue Period. Picasso, Pablo. Acrobat and Young Equilibrist. 1905. Pushkin Museum, Moscow, Russia. Allart.org. Web. 13 Jan. 2012. <http://www.all-art.org/art_20th_century/picasso5.html>. We used this painting as a primary source because it acts as a good representation of the Rose Period in the slide show. Picasso, Pablo. Dora Maar Au Chat. 1941. Pablopicasso.org. Web. 14 Jan. 2012. <http://www.pablopicasso.org/dora-maar-au-chat.jsp>. We used this painting as a primary source because it is one of his most famous cubist works and it also expresses a variety of colors which is characterized by that particular period. Picasso, Pablo. Garcon a La Pipe. 1905. All-art.org. Web. 13 Jan. 2012. <http://www.allart.org/art_20th_century/picasso5a.html>. We chose this painting as a primary source because it is a very famous work from Picasso's Rose Period and acts as a good representation of that period in the slide show. Picasso, Pablo. La Vie. 1903. Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio. All-art.org. Web.

2012. <http://www.all-art.org/art_20th_century/picasso4.html>. We chose this painting as a primary source because it is a good representation of Picasso's Blue Period for the slide show. Picasso, Pablo. "Pablo Picasso Quotes - BrainyQuote." Famous Quotes at BrainyQuote. Web. 19 Jan. 2012. <http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/p/pablo_picasso.html>. We used this site in order to retrieve quotes by Pablo Picasso, which are considered primary sources. Picasso, Pablo. Portrait of Ambroise Vollard. 1910. The Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts, Moscow,Russia. Abcgallery.com. Web. 14 Jan. 2012. <http://www.abcgallery.com/P/picasso/picasso190.html>. We used this painting as a primary source because all of the lines and shapes found in it are a good representation of Cubism. Picasso, Pablo. The Dance of the Veils. 1907. Abcgallery.com. Web. 14 Jan. 2012. <http://www.abcgallery.com/P/picasso/picasso225.html>. We chose this painting as a primary source because it shows an aspect of his African inspirations that sparked the development of Cubism. Picasso, Pablo. The Old Guitarist. 1903. National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C. Allart.org. Web. 13 Jan. 2012. <http://www.all-art.org/art_20th_century/picasso4a.html>. We chose this painting as a primary source because it is one of Picasso's most known works from the Blue Period and is also a good representaion of this period for the slide show. Picasso, Pablo. The Tragedy. 1903. National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C. All-art.org. Web.

13 Jan. 2012. <http://www.all-art.org/art_20th_century/picasso4a.html>. We chose this painting as a primary source because it is a good representatrion of the darker themes found in the Blue Period for the slide show. Picasso, Pablo. Three Dutch Girls. 1905. Musee National D'Art, Moderne,Paris. All-art.org. Web. 13 Jan. 2012. <http://www.all-art.org/art_20th_century/picasso5.html>. We chose this painting as a primary source because it is one of Picasso's works from the Rose period and it is a good representation of his art from that period. Picasso, Pablo. Three Dutch Girls. 1905. Musee Nationsl D'Art, Moderne,Paris. All-art.org. Web. 19 Jan. 2012. <http://www.all-art.org/art_20th_century/picasso5.html>. We used this oil painting as a primary source because it is a good depiction of the themes and colors that characterized Picasso's Pink Period. Pollock, Jackson. Mural. 1943. Photograph. University of Iowa Museum of Art, Iowa City,Iowa. Smithsonainmag.com. Web. 16 Jan. 2012. <http://www.smithsonianmag.com/artsculture/Decoding-Jackson-Pollock.html>. We used this painting as a primary source to give a visual of what the works of Pollock looked like and the correlation between his works and Picasso's. Roy Lichtenstein. Photograph. Theartstory.org. Web. 16 Jan. 2012. <http://www.theartstory.org/artist-lichtenstein-roy.htm>. We used this photograph as a primary source because it acts as a first hand visual representation of Lichtenstein. Ogawa, Takenobu. "Exposition." Rec. 3 Mar. 2011. Takenobu, 2011. MP3. This song by Takenobu is a primary source because he is the composer. We used it on our home page to give the viewer added interest and the feel of Picasso.

uli, Luka, and Stjepan Hauser. Viva la Vida. 2Cellos. MP3. This song is a primary source composed by the group 2Cellos and we added this song to out timeline to give it added depth.

Secondary sources MacDonald, Patricia A. Pablo Picasso. Englewood Cliffs: Silver Burdett, 1990. Print. This was one of the many novels we used to search for facts about the famous Pablo Picasso. The facts we found were secondary sources, making this book a secondary source. Sunday, Ariella Budick|Posted. "The MoMA's De Kooning Retrospective Offers a Vivid Portrait of a Tragic Artist. - Slate Magazine." Slate Magazine - Politics, Business, Technology, and the Arts - Slate Magazine. Web. 19 Jan. 2012. <http://www.slate.com/articles/life/ft/2011/09/portrait_of_decline.html>. We used this web cite in order to use an excerpt from the article as a secondary source.This is considered a secondary source because it is a retrospective look on Kooning's art , instead of accounts from that time. Pablo Picasso. "Evocation. The Burial Of Casagemas.." [Online image] 7 January 2012. <http://www.artknowledgenews.com/blueperiod.html>. This image portrays the effects of Picassos depression after his best friends death during the Blue Period which affected his art in ways that were raw and sorrowful. This image was taken from another source and was altered and had a caption added to the image, making it a secondary source. Grisham, Kathleen. "Analytical Cubism." Web. 16 Jan. 2012.

<http://instruct.westvalley.edu/grisham/1d_analycub.html>. This website provided me with information second hand information and background about Picasso's analytical cubism, and therefore is a secondary source. It provided us with an insight into what his analytical cubism art form was is like. Picasso, Pablo. Marie Therese Walter 4. 1937. Pablo Picasso. Web. 13 Jan. 2012. <http://www.pablopicasso.org/pablo-picasso-painting-gallery4.jsp>. This website provided us with one of Picasso's paintings of his mistress, Marie-Therese. She is in a cubism and fauvist (colorful) form. This website is a secondary source because they got the painting from a different source. Picasso, Pablo. Still Life with Chair Cane. 1912. Robinurton. Web. 9 Jan. 2012. <http://robinurton.com/history/cubism.htm>. This is a picture of Picasso's first collage, so it is a secondary source because it is a recreation. the collage itself shows the creative and collaborative minds of Picasso and his friend Braque as they worked together to invent a whole new art form. Picasso, Pablo. The Three Musicians. 1921. Stylisheve. Web. 9 Jan. 2012. <www..com/pablopicasso-paintings-and-biography/>. The painting, The Three Musicians, is from a secondary source because the painting was from another website so it's a secondary source. The painting is one of Picasso's first original cubism style paintings. Unknown. Museum of El Prado. Photograph. Madrid. Spanisharts. Web. 16 Jan. 2012. <http://www.spanisharts.com/prado/prado.htm>. The website is a secondary source because the image was taken from another source. This

image is a Picture of the Museum Prado that was awarded to Picasso for standing up for the Spanish Republic during the Spanish Civil War. Unknown. The Market. Photograph. Malaga. Alicante-spain. Web. 15 Jan. 2012. <http://www.alicante-spain.com/malaga.html>. This photograph is a secondary source because it was taken from another website. The photo is of a famous place in Malaga, Spain, the city where Picasso was born. This image is used in the time line of his life.