Wade Roof Outlets

Uniclass
EPIC
CI/SfB
February 2008
Roof Outlets
privately owned U.K. company with more than forty years experience in the industry, Wade is established as a leading manufacturer of quality drainage products. Much of the success of the business is attributable to an on-going commitment to put technology to practical use, to generate fresh ideas, and to guarantee quality assured production. This Technical Handbook presents illustrations and data from a comprehensive range of products which provide choices to enable the specifier/user to select roof outlets that will meet his/her requirements.
Certification of compliance with BS EN ISO 9001 underlines our commitment to quality and service.
Contents A-Z
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 Balcony Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Car Park Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 - 16 Considerations when Selecting Roof Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Cold Roof Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 . . . Typical Installations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 3400 Series (Medium Sump) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 3100 Series (Deep Sump) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Downspout Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Flow Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 - 29 Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Green Roof Drainage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 Heated Roof Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9, 21 Index of Spec. Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Installation Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Insulated Roof Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9, 21 Inverted Roof Outlets . . . . Typical Installations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 3400 Series (Medium Sump) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 3410 Series (Medium Sump) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 - 19 3100 Series (Deep Sump) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 No Fines Screed Roof Outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .See 'Inverted Roof' Overflow Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 Parapet Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Planting Area Drainage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 Roof Garden Drainage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 Single Ply Membrane Roof Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 Spigot Adaptors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 Warm Roof Outlets . . . Typical Installations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 3400 Series (Medium Sump) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 - 11 3100 Series (Deep Sump) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 - 13
CONSIDERATIONS WHEN SELECTING ROOF OUTLETS
he purpose of roof outlets is to provide effective drainage of rainwater. Selection of roof outlets is usually the responsibility of the specifying engineer conversant with the roof construction, roofing finish, drainage system and designated function such as a garden or parking. Some of the factors that should be considered when selecting roof outlets are: BUILDING REGULATIONS / STANDARDS National and local regulations must be complied with in matters concerning drainage of rainwater. ROOF CONSTRUCTION Roof outlets are not multi-purpose, versions are designed for use with specific types of roof construction. The depth of the structural slab, thickness and location of insulation, and the type and location of waterproofing membrane are factors to be considered. FLOW RATE The quantity and types of roof outlet to be used in a given application must be related to the roof area and expected volume of rainwater to be drained. Flow rate is the amount of water (litres/sec) a roof outlet will drain at a given head; it is influenced by several factors: grating free area, sump capacity, design of the roof outlet, outlet size, and accessories such as gravel guards and filter buckets. Flow rates of Wade roof outlets have been established by full scale tests, at various heads of water. Results are shown on pages 27 to 29.
THERMAL INSULATION To prevent condensation in roofs of heated buildings where the relative humidity may be expected to rise above 40%, it may be necessary to install additional insulation around roof outlet bodies. In applications subject to heavy snow or icing up, it may be desirable to include trace heating. APPEARANCE Whilst of pleasing appearance, gratings are designed to be relatively inconspicuous when installed. For areas where a better class of finish is required, some products are available made of nickel bronze. ACCESSORIES AND VARIATIONS Standard optional items are readily available, such as filter buckets to intercept debris, gravel guards, bearing pans to spread the load over a large area, and underdeck clamps to secure bodies. Custom made products can be manufactured for nonstandard applications. MATERIALS AND FINISHES Strength, corrosion resistance and appearance are important considerations when selecting roof outlets.
LOAD RATING It is essential that roof outlets withstand expected loads. This Technical Handbook shows the load rating class for each grating or roof outlet assembly, based on BS EN 1253, as follows: K3 - Areas without vehicular traffic, such as balconies, terraces and roof gardens. L15 - Areas with light vehicular traffic. M125 - Areas with vehicular traffic, such as car parks, factories and workshops - not including light commercial vehicles or heavy wheel loads. PIPEWORK The type and size of pipework in a given installation is fundamental to the selection of roof outlets. Wade roof outlets can be connected to all pipework in general use; certain bodies are for direct connection to pipework, others require the use of spigot adaptors or proprietary couplings.
MATERIALS
Materials and finish of Wade roof outlets, described below, are selected to provide lasting performance and to blend with surroundings. CAST IRON - BS EN 1561 Used for bodies, membrane clamping collars,extensions and spigot adaptors. A widely used metal in the drainage industry, its resistance to corrosion permits extended use under extreme conditions. Castings are coated with a high grade lacquer paint, applied by full immersion dip, to provide internal and external surface coverage. Paint will gradually wear off and is replaceable; oxidisation (surface rusting) is a natural process which does not weaken the material. DUCTILE IRON - BS EN 1563 + 1564 Used only for gratings. A casting with the ductility of steel, yet with more than twice the tensile strength of cast iron. A zinc anti-corrosion coating is applied by sherardizing.
STAINLESS STEEL - AUSTENITIC GRADE 304 Used for gratings, gravel guards, filter buckets and all fastenings. A corrosion-resistant metal containing significant amounts of nickel and chromium. GALVANISED MILD STEEL Used for adjustable bearing pans and raising tubes. A cost effective, corrosion resistant material. CAST ALUMINIUM - LM6 Used for parapet gratings. An alloy chosen for its chemical resistance and durability. GUNMETAL - BS EN 1982 Used for downspout nozzles. A cast alloy suited for finished areas where the rich, bronze colour complements the decor. NICKEL BRONZE - BS EN 1982 Satin finish Used for gratings A cast alloy which will maintain its lustre when subjected to the abrasive polishing action of traffic. The satin finish produces a fine grain effect which blends well with walls and floors. POLYCARBONATE Used for domes A polycarbonate/ABS blend which offers durability, high impact strength and long term resistance to ultraviolet light. PVC Used for body versions for use with PVC single ply membranes. This material enables a waterproof joint to be produced on site. ABS Used for spigot adaptors
CARE AND MAINTENANCE The products require the minimum of maintenance, but periodic inspection should be carried out to ensure that roof outlets are free from gravel, leaves and other debris which could impair the performance of the system. Cast iron parts should be repainted every five years.
Various Wade roof outlets are installed in the terminal buildings at Manchester Airport
WB2 Series roof outlet for use in a cold roof.
ade designs and manufactures roof outlets for use with specific types of roof construction, worldwide.
This Technical Handbook includes ranges of standard products which are generally available ex stock. Custom made products and accessories can be designed to suit particular applications. Please contact our Technical Services Dept for details.
WB Series are installed in the Inma Building, Beirut.
WF Series parapet outlets are available with choice of grating - cast iron, aluminium and nickel bronze; a version is available for use with PVC single ply membranes.
Balcony outlets are available with full grating or with cut-out version to accept a downpipe
Variation of a WD Series roof outlet in an inverted roof.
lat gratings of ductile iron, with sherardized protective
coating, are available in different styles and sizes.
For use in show areas, certain gratings can be manufactured of nickel bronze.
ROOF OUTLETS FOR WARM ROOF
A warm roof is constructed such that the waterproofing membrane is above insulation which is laid on the roof deck.
WC404 Wade offers a range of roof outlets for use in warm roofs. Versions are shown on pages 9 to 13, summarised as follows 3400 Series (Medium Sump)
Features
All bodies have a generous flange, essential for bonding asphalt or other membrane. All fixings are of stainless steel. LOAD RATING The load rating class is shown for each roof outlet; explanation of classes is given on page 4. FLOW RATE Area drained (m2) is given for each roof outlet at a head of 35mm and rainfall rate of 75mm/h or 0.021 l/s per m2. Graphs comparing the flow rate performance of roof outlets at different heads are shown on pages 28 and 29. ACCESSORIES A range of accessories is shown on page 21. CONNECTIONS Bodies with spigot outlet are for direct connection to BS 416 pipework; versions with threaded outlet are for connection to pipework by means of a spigot adaptor, a range of which is shown on page 21.
Load-bearing applications For use with insulation thicknesses between 80 and 100mm with dome with circular flat grating Non load-bearing applications For use with insulation thicknesses between 20 and 135mm with dome with circular flat grating 3100 Series (Deep Sump)
Load-bearing applications For use with insulation thicknesses between 80 and 115mm with dome with square flat grating with circular flat grating Non load-bearing applications For use with insulation thicknesses between 20 and 135mm with dome with square flat grating with circular flat grating
Typical Installations
3400 Series (Medium Sump) roof outlet with optional accessories. Load-bearing applications
MEMBRANE CLAMPING COLLAR MEMBRANE EXTENSION FLANGE BEARING PAN (OPTIONAL)
Non Load-bearing applications

MEMBRANE CLAMPING COLLAR ADJUSTABLE BEARING PAN MEMBRANE
INSULATION
INSULATION
ROOF DECK
ROOF DECK
BONDED INSULATION JACKET WITH OR WITHOUT TRACE HEATING (OPTIONAL)
UNDERDECK CLAMP (OPTIONAL)
BONDED INSULATION JACKET WITH OR WITHOUT TRACE HEATING (OPTIONAL)
RAISING TUBE BODY
NOTE: Details of bonded insulation jackets are given on page 21.
On site the raising tube can be easily slide-positioned through the bearing pan to suit any insulation thickness from 20mm to 135mm. When the required height is achieved, the tube is secured to the bearing pan using the self-tapping screws provided. The bearing pan is designed to be fixed to the deck/slab, so an underdeck clamp is not necessary.
3400 Series (Medium Sump) For use with insulation thicknesses between 80 and 100mm. For other insulation thicknesses, please contact our technical sevices dept.
220 dia.
Membrane clamping collar, cast iron
Secured dome, polycarbonate Extension flange, cast iron
Threaded Outlet
110
Connecting spigot, cast iron Body, cast iron
80-100 90 57
Extension clamp, cast iron with neoprene gasket
See Table 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

Spec Code WC222 WC223 WC224 Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP Area Drained Weight m2 kg 95 10.9 221 9.9 290 9.3
Load rating class: K3
220 dia. 110
220 dia.
Spigot Outlet
80-100 57 'A'
Horizontal Threaded Outlet
110
80-100 71 'A'
7 'C' See Table 98 'B' 235 dia. 305 dia.
Outlet spigot conforms to BS 416

Spec Code WC202 WC203 WC204 Outlet Size 50 75 100 A 238 165 190
'B'dia. 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

B Dia. 60 87 111 Area Drained Weight m2 kg 95 11.1 221 9.7 290 10.5 Spec Code WC232 WC233 WC234 Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP A 119 119 183
B 145 145 90
C 80.5 67.5 117
Area Drained m2 118 252 296
Weight kg 12.0 11.4 13.2
220 dia.
Membrane clamping collar, cast iron Connecting spigot, cast iron Body, cast iron
Secured grating, sherardized ductile iron Extension flange, cast iron
Threaded Outlet
80-100 90 57
Extension clamp, cast iron, with neoprene gasket

Spec Code WC322 WC323 WC324 Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP

Area Drained Weight m2 kg 159 12.2 205 11.2 245 10.6
Load rating class: L15
220 dia.
Spigot Outlet
80-100 57
220 dia.
80-100 71
7 'C' See Table 98 'B' 235 dia. 305 dia.
'A'
'A'

Spec Code WC302 WC303 WC304 Outlet Size 50 75 100 A 238 165 190
'B'dia. 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

B Area Drained Dia. m2 60 159 87 205 111 245 Weight kg 13.2 11.0 11.8 Spec Code WC332 WC333 WC334 Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP A 119 119 183
B 145 145 90
C 80.5 67.5 117
Weight kg 13.3 12.7 14.5
10
3400 Series
(Medium Sump) For use with insulation thicknesses between 20 and 135mm
Secured dome, polycarbonate
Body, cast iron Raising tube, galvanised mild steel Adjustable bearing pan, galvanised mild steel Load rating class: for non-load bearing areas
Threaded Outlet
110
305 dia. 220 dia.
Spigot Outlet
110
305 dia. 220 dia.
135 90 See Table 240 dia. 500 x 500
20 min. 135 max.
135 'A'
20 min. 135 max.
'B' dia. 240 dia. 500 x 500

Spec Code WC402 WC403 WC404 Outlet Size 50 75 100 A 238 165 190 B Dia. 60 87 111 Area Drained m2 95 221 290 Weight kg 10.7 8.5 9.3
Spec Code WC422 WC423 WC424
Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP
Secured grating, sherardized ductile iron
Body, cast iron Raising tube, galvanised mild steel Adjustable bearing pan, galvanised mild steel Load rating class: for non-load bearing areas
Threaded Outlet
305 dia. 220 dia.
Spigot Outlet
135 'A'
305 dia. 220 dia.
135
90 See Table 240 dia. 500 x 500
20 min. 135 max.
20 min. 135 max.
'B' dia. 240 dia. 500 x 500

Weight kg 11.0 10.1 9.1 Spec Code WC502 WC503 WC504 Outlet Size 50 75 100 A 238 165 190 B Dia. 60 87 111 Area Drained Weight m2 kg 159 12.1 205 9.8 245 10.7
Spec Code WC522 WC523 WC524
11
3100 Series (Deep Sump) - Threaded Outlet - For use with insulation thicknesses between 80-115mm.
405 dia. 310 dia.
Slotted membrane clamping collar, sherardized cast iron
Secured dome, polycarbonate Extension flange, cast iron
110
80-115 46 A
Extension clamp, cast iron, with neoprene gasket
Body, cast iron
See Table 186 dia 336 350 dia.

Spec Code WC644 WC646 Outlet Size 4" BSP 6" BSP A 149 149 Area Drained m2 371 500 Weight kg 24.1 21.6

46 80-115 6
405 dia. 320 sq.
Extension flange, cast iron. Extension clamp, cast iron, with neoprene gasket
46 A
Body, cast iron Load rating class: M125

Spec Code WC744 WC746 Outlet Size 4" BSP 6" BSP A 149 149

Area Drained m2 461 469 Weight kg 34.5 32.0
Slotted membrane clamping collar, sherardized cast iron.

80-115 6
405 dia. 310 dia.
Extension flange, cast iron Extension clamp, cast iron, with neoprene gasket
A
46
Body, cast iron

Spec Code WC1044 WC1046 Outlet Size 4" BSP 6" BSP A 149 149
Area Drained m2 351 468
Weight kg 25.4 22.9
12
3100 Series (Deep Sump) - Threaded Outlet - For use with insulation thicknesses between 20 and 135mm
405 dia. 310 dia.
Slotted membrane clamping collar, sherardized cast iron. Body, cast iron Adjustable bearing pan, galvanised mild steel
110
135
20 min. 135 max.
See Table 356 dia. 600 x 600
Raising tube, galvanised mild steel
Load rating class: for non-load bearing areas
Spec Code WC814 WC816
Outlet Size 4" BSP 6" BSP
A 149 149
Area Drained m2 371 500
Weight kg 20.7 19.2
405 dia. 320 x320 46 20 min. 135 max.
Body, cast iron Adjustable bearing pan
135

Spec Code WC914 WC916 Outlet Size 4" BSP 6" BSP Area Drained Weight m2 kg 149 461 31.2 149 469 28.7 A
Slotted membrane clamping collar, sherardized cast iron. Body, cast iron Adjustable bearing pan, galvanised mild steel
405 dia. 310 dia.
135
20 min. 135 max.
Spec Code WC1114 WC1116
Area Drained Weight m2 kg 149 351 22.0 149 468 19.5
13
ROOF OUTLETS FOR COLD ROOF
A cold roof is constructed such that the waterproofing membrane is at finished level and insulation (if any) is placed below the roof deck.
WB414 & WB224
Wade offers a range of roof outlets for use in cold roofs. Versions are illustrated on pages 14 to 16, summarised as follows : 3400 Series (Medium Sump) 3100 Series (Deep Sump) -with dome -with circular flat grating -with dome -with square flat grating -with circular flat grating
3400 Series (Medium Sump) roof outlet with optional accessories.
SECURED FLAT GRATING
MEMBRANE CLAMPING COLLAR MEMBRANE ROOF DECK
Features
All bodies have a generous flange, essential for bonding asphalt or other membrane. All fixings are of stainless steel. LOAD RATING The load rating class is shown for each roof outlet; explanation of classes is given on page 4. FLOW RATE Area drained (m2) is given for each roof outlet at a head of 35mm and rainfall rate of 75mm/h or 0.021 l/s per m2. Graphs comparing the flow rate performance of roof outlets at different heads are shown on pages 28 to 29. ACCESSORIES A range of accessories is shown on page 21. CONNECTIONS Bodies with spigot outlet are for direct connection to BS 416 pipework; versions with threaded outlet are for connection to pipework by means of a spigot adaptor, a range of which is shown on page 21. 3400 Series (Medium Sump) roof outlet.
BODY SPIGOT ADAPTOR (SELECT SEPARATELY) UNDERDECK CLAMP ( OPTIONAL )
SECURED DOME MEMBRANE MEMBRANE CLAMPING COLLAR
ROOF DECK BODY
3100 Series (Deep Sump) roof outlet with optional accessories.

MEMBRANE CLAMPING COLLAR MEMBRANE
SECURED FLAT GRATING
ROOF DECK
BODY SPIGOT ADAPTOR (SELECT SEPARATELY)
14
3400 Series (Medium Sump)
Threaded Outlet
Membrane clamping collar, cast iron Body, cast iron Secured dome, polycarbonate
220 dia. 110
90
57 7 See Table 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

Spec Code WB222 WB223 WB224 Outlet Size 2 BSP 3 BSP 4 BSP Area Drained Weight m2 kg 95 6.2 221 5.2 300 4.6
220 dia.
Spigot Outlet
110

57 7
220 dia. 110
'A' 'A' 'B' dia. 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

Outlet Size 50 75 100 A 238 165 190 B Dia. 60 87 111 Area Drained m2 95 221 300 Weight kg 7.2 4.9 5.8
71 7 See Table 98 'B' 235 dia. 305 dia.

Spec Code WB232 WB233 WB234 Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP A 119 119 183 B 145 145 90 C 80.5 67.5 117
'C'

Spec Code WB202 WB203 WB204
Membrane clamping collar, cast iron Body, cast iron
Threaded Outlet
'A' 90 57 7
220 dia.

Spec Code WB322 WB323 WB324

Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP Area Drained Weight m2 kg 159 7.5 205 6.5 245 5.9
220 dia.
Spigot Outlet
'A'
7 57

'A'
220 dia.
71 7 See Table
'C'

Spec Code WB302 WB303 WB304 Outlet Size 50 75 100 A 238 165 190
'B'dia. 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

B Dia. 60 87 111 Area Drained m2 159 205 245 Weight kg 8.5 6.3 7.1 Spec Code WB332 WB333 WB334 Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP
98
'B' 235 dia. 305 dia.

A B 145 145 90 C 80.5 67.5 117 Area Drained Weight m2 kg 121 8.6 227 8.0 228 9.8
119 119 183
15
3100 Series (Deep Sump) - Threaded Outlet

405 dia. 310 dia.
Slotted membrane clamping collar, sherardized cast iron Body, cast iron
Secured dome. polycarbonate
110 46
6 'A'
See Table 186 dia. 336 350 dia.

Spec Code WB414 WB416 Outlet Size 4" BSP 6" BSP Area Drained Weight m2 kg 149 371 16.0 149 500 13.5 A

46 6 'A'
405 dia. 320 x 320
46
Body, cast iron
Load rating class: M125

Spec Code WB514 WB516 Outlet Size 4" BSP 6" BSP

A 149 149 Area Drained Weight m2 kg 461 26.4 469 23.9
405 dia. 310 dia.
Slotted membrane clamping collar, sherardized cast iron

6 'A'
46
Body, cast iron

Spec Code WB614 WB616 Outlet Size 4" BSP 6" BSP Area Drained Weight m2 kg 149 351 17.3 149 468 14.8 A
16
ROOF OUTLETS FOR INVERTED ROOF AND NO FINES SCREED
An inverted roof is constructed such that the waterproofing membrane is above the roof deck and beneath the insulation. A no-fines screed roof is constructed such that a porous screed allows surface water to drain over the entire area; this method is frequently used for rooftop car parks.
MEMBRANE CLAMPING COLLAR MEMBRANE GRAVEL GUARD
WD304
Wade offers a range of roof outlets for use in inverted and no-fines screed roofs.Versions are illustrated on pages 17 to 20, summarised as follows:
3400 Series (Medium Sump) 3410 Series (Medium Sump) 3100 Series (Deep Sump) -with dome -with -with -with -with circular flat grating square flat grating circular flat grating square flat grating
ROOF FINISH INSULATION SCREED ROOF DECK
BODY
Features
All bodies have a generous flange, essential for bonding asphalt or other membrane. All fixings are of stainless steel. LOAD RATING The load rating class is shown for each roof outlet; explanation of classes is given on page 4. FLOW RATE Area drained (m2) is given for each roof outlet at a head of 35mm and rainfall rate of 75mm/h or 0.021 l/s per m2. Graphs comparing the flow rate performance of roof outlets at different heads are shown on pages 28 and 29.
BODY

FLAT GRATING MEMBRANE SLOTTED COLLAR / MEMBRANE CLAMPING COLLAR ROOF FINISH INSULATION
ROOF DECK
SPIGOT ADAPTOR (SELECT SEPARATELY)
ACCESSORIES A range of accessories is shown on page 21. CONNECTIONS Bodies with spigot outlet are for direct connection to BS 416 pipework; versions with threaded outlet are for connection to pipework by means of a spigot adaptor, a range of which is shown on page 21. 3100 Series (Deep Sump) roof outlet with optional accessories Versions are available with extensions to suit varying thicknesses of insulation.
FLAT GRATING MEMBRANE SLOTTED COLLAR / MEMBRANE CLAMPING COLLAR ROOF FINISH INSULATION
Notes: 3400 Series The gravel guard is designed to retain insulation and prevent the ingress of gravel both in service and when the dome is removed for cleaning.
ROOF DECK
BODY
SPIGOT ADAPTOR (SELECT SEPARATELY)
17

220 dia.
Gravel guard, perforated stainless steel
Threaded Outlet
110
150
90
57 7 See Table 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

Spec Code WD122 WD123 WD124 Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP Area Drained Weight m2 kg 95 6.7 199 5.7 206 5.1
Body, cast iron
Spigot Outlet
110
220 dia.
150
220 dia.
110
150
57 7 'A' 'A' 'B' dia. 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

Outlet Size 50 75 100 A 238 165 190 B Dia. 60 87 111 Area Drained m2 95 194 206 Weight kg 7.7 5.4 6.3 Spec Code WD132 WD133 WD134 Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP A 119 119 183
71 7 See Table
'C'

Spec Code WD102 WD103 WD104
98
'B'
B 145 145 90
Area Drained Weight m2 kg 80.5 95 7.8 67.5 181 7.2 117.0 202 9.0

Secured 'Streamline' grating and frame stainless steel Adjustable collar cast iron Body, cast iron Slotted membrane clamping collar, cast iron
200 x 200
Threaded Outlet
86 min. 113 max.*
90
57 7 See Table 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

Spec Code WD722 WD723 WD724 Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP
Spigot Outlet
200 x 200
86 min. 113 max.* 57 7 'A'
200 x 200
86 min. 113 max.*
71 7 'C' 'B' dia. 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

Spec Code WD702 WD703 WD704 Outlet Size 50 75 100 A 238 165 190 B Dia. 60 87 111 Area Drained Weight m2 kg 159 14.9 205 12.6 245 13.5
'A'
See Table
98
'B'
B 145 145 90 C 80.5 67.5 117 Area Drained Weight m2 kg 121 15.0 227 14.4 228 16.2
* To increase height shown, use extensions WG501 / WG502
A 119 119 183
18

220 dia.
Adjustable collar, cast iron
Secured grating, sherardized ductile iron Slotted membrane clamping collar, cast iron
Threaded Outlet
78 min. 105 max. 90 57 7 See Table 195 235 dia. 305 dia.
Body, cast iron
220 dia.
Spigot Outlet
78 min. 105 max.* 57 7 'A'
220 dia. 78 min. 105 max.* 71 7 'A'
'C' See Table
'B' dia. 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

Outlet Size 50 75 100 A 238 165 190 B Dia. 60 87 111 Area Drained Weight m2 kg 159 13.7 205 12.5 245 12.3
98 * To increase height shown, use extensions WG501 / WG502

Spec Code WD232 WD233 WD234 Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP A 119 119 183 B 145 145 90
'B'
C 80.5 67.5 117 Area Drained Weight m2 kg 121 13.8 227 13.2 228 15.0
224 x 224
Adjustable collar, cast iron
Threaded Outlet
94 min. 121 max.* 57 7 See Table 195 235 dia. 305 dia.
Body, cast iron
Slotted membrane clamping collar, cast iron
90
224 x 224
Spigot Outlet
94 min. 121 max.* 57 7 'A'
224 x 224
94 min. 121 max.*
71 7 'C' 'A' 'B' dia. 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

Outlet Size 50 75 100 A 238 165 190 B Dia. 60 87 111 Area Drained Weight m2 kg 159 14.9 205 12.6 245 13.5
See Table

98 * To increase height shown, use extensions WG501 / WG502

Spec Code WD332 WD333 WD334 Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP A 119 119 183 B 145 145 90
'B'
C 80.5 67.5 117 Area Drained Weight m2 kg 121 15.0 227 14.4 228 16.2
19
3100 Series Deep Sump

Adjustable collar cast iron Secured grating, sherardized ductile iron Slotted membrane clamping collar, cast iron
90 min. 117 max.* 6 'A'
220 dia.
Slotted membrane clamping collar, sherardized cast iron Body, cast iron
46

Spec Code WD514 WD516 Outlet Size 4" BSP 6" BSP Area Drained Weight m2 kg 149 245 20.1 149 245 17.6 A
224 x 224
Adjustable collar, cast iron Slotted membrane clamping collar, sherardized cast iron
106 min. 133 max.*
Slotted membrane clamping collar, cast iron
6 'A'
46
Body, cast iron
See Table 186 dia.

Spec Code WD614 WD616 Outlet Size 4" BSP 6" BSP
336 405 dia.

Area Drained Weight m2 kg 149 245 21.3 149 245 18.8 A
200 x 200
Adjustable collar cast iron Slotted membrane clamping collar, sherardized cast iron
Secured 'Streamline' grating and frame stainless steel Slotted membrane clamping collar, cast iron
98 min. 125 max.*
6 'A'
46
Body, cast iron
See Table 186 dia.

Spec Code WD744 WD746 Outlet Size 4" BSP 6" BSP
336 405 dia.

Area Drained Weight m2 kg 149 245 19.7 149 245 17.6 A
20
ACCESSORIES - 3100, 3400, and 3410 SERIES
Gravel Guard - Stainless Steel For use with domes on all roofs having a deep gravel finish, to prevent ingress of insulation or gravel.
Underdeck Clamp To secure a body to a roof deck. (Cannot be used with horizontal outlet)
600 'A' 25
'B'
3400 Series
Spec Code WG406 WG408 Height 150 200 Dia. Weight kg 200 0.5 200 0.6 Spec Code WH506 WH508
3100 Series
Height 150 200 Dia. Weight kg 312 0.8 312 0.8
3400 Series
Spec Material A B Weight Code kg WG102 Mild Steel 150 200 1.8 WG102SS S/Steel 150 200 1.7
3100 Series
Spec Material A B Weight Code kg WH202 Mild Steel 287 337 2.0 WH202SS S/Steel 287 337 2.1
Bearing Pan - Galv. Mild Steel To spread the load over a larger area. (Cannot be used with horizontal outlet)
Filter Bucket - S / Steel Used to intercept debris. Note: Filter buckets will reduce flow rate by varying extent depending on body selected.
Extension - Cast Iron Used to raise the height of a grating above a body. (Inverted roof only.) May be stacked to achieve extra height.
8.5
3400 Series
Spec Size Weight Code kg WG201 500 sq. 2.3
3100 Series
Spec Size Weight Code kg WH301 610 sq. 2.9
3400 Series,WD2,WD5
Spec Code WG301 Weight kg 0.2
3100 Series
Spec Compatible Weight Code with kg WH401 WC6,WC10 0.6 WH402 WC7-9,WC11,WB4-6 0.6
WD2-WD7 Series
Spec Code WG501 WG502 Height Weight kg 96 3.0 35 1.5
Overflow Outlet For use with 3400 series outlets. To specify / order quote Spec. Code of any 3400 series dome outlet plus suffix OF, eg. WB204OF; the dome will then be replaced with an overflow outlet. Note diameter of overflow supplied will match specified outlet diameter. Height of overflow pipe to be adjusted as required on site, either by cutting to length or solvent welding an additional section of pipe. Basic heights for different diameters are as below: Dia. 2" 3" 4" Height 30 110 96 Material Polypropylene & ABS Polypropylene & ABS Polypropylene & ABS Overflow Upstand Socket Spigot Socket
Bonded Insulation Jacket A factory fitted bonded insulation jacket is used to prevent condensation forming on the underside of a body. To specify/order add suffix K to the roof outlet Spec. Code. Trace heating of insulated bodies is available to help prevent blockage by ice or snow; for details please contact our Technical Services Dept. Spigot Adaptors A comprehensive range of spigot adaptors, shown in the following table, is available to enable bodies with BSP threaded outlet to be connected speedily and effectively to all pipework in general use. To complete the connection a coupling may be required as indicated. Longer spigots, such as required to pass through a slab, can be made in 10mm increments up to 1000mm. To specify/order add suffix # and length (mm). On request, spigots may also be threaded both ends. For details, please contact our Technical Services Dept.
PIPEWORK System Cast Cast Cast Cast Iron Iron Iron Iron BS416 BS416 BS416 BS416 Nom. Dia. mm 50 75 100 150 100 150 50 75 75 100 150 50 50 82 110 160 BODY OUTLET BSP 2" 3" 4" 6" 4" 6" 2" 3" 3" 4" 6" 2" 2" 3" 4" 6" Spec. Code WT101 WT102 WT103 WT104 WT105 WT106 WT101 WT108 WT102 WT103 WT104 T1802 T1702 , T301 T1704 , T303 O.D. mm 60 87 111 162 117 171 60 84 87 111 162 50 54 82 110 160 SPIGOT ADAPTOR COUPLING Length mm 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 90 60 140 126 166 Material Mild Steel, sherardized Mild Steel, sherardized Cast Iron Cast Iron Cast Iron Cast Iron Mild Steel, sherardized Mild Steel, sherardized Mild Steel, sherardized Cast Iron Cast Iron Plastic (ABS) Plastic (ABS) Plastic (ABS) Plastic (ABS) Plastic (ABS) Weight kg 1.0 1.7 2.5 4.0 2.6 4.1 1.0 1.2 1.7 2.5 4.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.6 Proprietary Proprietary Proprietary Proprietary Proprietary Proprietary Proprietary Proprietary Wade T1603 Proprietary Proprietary Proprietary None Proprietary None Proprietary REQUIRED
Cast Iron BS437 Cast Iron BS437 Cast Iron DIN 19522 (Ensign + SMU) Cast Iron DIN 19522 (SMU) Cast Iron DIN 19522 (Ensign) Cast Iron DIN 19522 (Ensign + SMU) Cast Iron DIN 19522 (Ensign + SMU) Stainless Steel (Europipe) Plastic Plastic Plastic Plastic
,
Solvent weld socket
21
PARAPET OUTLETS
Wade offers a range of parapet outlets with reversible body to provide horizontal or vertical threaded outlet. Parapet outlets can be used with downspout nozzles as illustrated on page 23. Cast iron body versions WF002 to WF064 have a sherardized ductile iron membrane clamping collar, which allows the grating to be removed for maintenance without disturbing the membrane. Versions WF105 to WF125 have a stainless steel membrane clamping collar. Flow Rate Area drained (m2) is given for each parapet outlet in horizontal plane, at a head of 35mm and rainfall rate of 75mm/h or 0.021 l/s per m2. Graphs comparing the flow rate performance of parapet outlets in horizontal and vertical planes at different heads are shown on page 27. Accessory - Gravel Guard To specify/order add suffix G
MEMBRANE BODY MEMBRANE CLAMPING COLLAR GRATING SCREED
38 32
100
257 150
All versions are supplied with stainless steel fixings.

'B' 170 127 See Table 33
'A'
WF002 - WF024
WF002-WF024
WF052-WF054
WF062-WF064
38
120
290
'B'
170
'A'
See Table 33 100 257
WF105-WF125
WF155
WF165
WF052 - WF064
35
72 32
220 150
WF156 Spec Code WF002 WF003 WF004 WF012 WF013 WF014 WF022 WF023 WF024 WF052 WF053 WF054 WF062 WF063 WF064 WF105 WF115 WF125 WF155 WF165 WF156 WF166 WF176 Outlet Size 2" 3" 4" 2" 3" 4" 2" 3" 4" BSP BSP BSP BSP BSP BSP BSP BSP BSP A 39 52 65 39 52 65 39 52 65 39 52 65 39 52 65 65 65 65 65 65 91 91 91 B 164 151 137 164 151 137 164 151 137 164 151 137 164 151 137 120 120 120 120 120 132 132 132 Area Drained m2 kg 41 47 48 41 47 48 41 47 48 41 47 48 41 47 48 48 48 48 48 48 65 81 91
WF166 Weight 5.8 5.1 4.7 5.3 4.6 4.2 5.9 5.2 4.8 7.2 6.5 6.1 7.0 6.3 6.0 1.8 1.5 1.9 3.2 3.0 9.4 9.2 11.3 Grating Nickel Bronze Nickel Bronze Nickel Bronze Aluminium Aluminium Aluminium Cast Iron Cast Iron Cast Iron Aluminium Aluminium Aluminium Aluminium Aluminium Aluminium Nickel Bronze Aluminium Cast Iron Aluminium Aluminium Aluminium Aluminium Aluminium
WF176 Body
'B' See Table 'A'
155 127
30
Cast Cast Cast Cast Cast Cast Cast Cast Cast
Iron Iron Iron Iron Iron Iron Iron Iron Iron

'B'
WF105 - WF125
35
120
290
160
2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP 4" BSP 4" BSP 4" BSP 4" BSP 4" BSP 6" BSP 6" BSP 6" BSP
Cast Iron Cast Iron Cast Iron Cast Iron Cast Iron Cast Iron PVC1 PVC1 PVC1 PVC1 PVC1 Cast Iron Cast Iron Cast Iron
See Table 'A' 30 70 220
WF155, WF165
65 118 290
132 158 6"

BSP
91 64
1 With
PVC body for use with single ply membrane; see our full Roof Outlets technical manual page 25 for illustration.
WF156, WF166, WF176
22
DOWNSPOUT NOZZLES - CAST GUNMETAL
Wade offers a range of downspout outlets with threaded inlet, designed for installation on the outside face of a parapet wall to discharge water to lower levels.
Typical Installation
The illustration shows a downspout nozzle connected to a parapet outlet. Note: When specifying / ordering a connecting spigot, please advise the wall / parapet thickness.
Spec Code WJ102 WJ103 WJ104 Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP Weight kg 6.3 4.4 3.9
180 dia.
See Table 130 dia.
100
96
48
GRAVEL GUARD (OPTIONAL) DOWNSPOUT NOZZLE GRATING MEMBRANE CLAMPING COLLAR MEMBRANE
150 dia.
See Table 100 dia.
75
C0NNECTING SPIGOT
BODY
Spec Code WJ202 WJ203
Weight kg 2.1 1.5
65
25
BALCONY OUTLETS - CAST IRON

For use on balconies with an asphalt finish, Wade offers balcony outlets with option of a full grating or with cut-out for a downpipe. Flow Rate Area drained (m2) is given for each balcony outlet at a head of 35mm and rainfall rate of 75mm/h or 0.021 l/s per m2. Graphs comparing the flow rate performance of balcony outlets at different heads are shown on page 27.
192 x 240 87
190
111
Typical Installation
The illustration shows a balcony outlet installed with an asphalt finish. The grating is designed to allow a rainwater down-pipe from the balcony above to be fitted into the body eliminating spillage onto the walkway.
Outlet spigot conforms to BS416 / DIN19522

Spec Code WF604 Outlet Size 100mm Area Drained Weight m2 kg 208 6.2
RAINWATER DOWNNPIPE GRATING MEMBRANE
Cut out accepts downpipe of 116mm dia. max.
192 x 240 87
190
BODY
Outlet spigot conforms to BS416 / DIN19522

Spec Code WF704 Outlet Size 100mm Area Drained Weight m2 kg 105 5.7
111
23
DRAINAGE OF PLANTING AREAS AND ROOF GARDENS
Wade offers a range of products providing drainage of moisture in planting areas and flower boxes, without loss of soil.
For applications where a grating is required at the surface, in a paved area, or where access is required; for use with D10D12 Series Bodies, shown on page 5B ntcibm of our Floor Gullies and Access Covers Technical Handbook and on our web site.
Ballast guard length is manufactured to specific requirements: 100mm min. 220 Dia. Grating
Frame
Perforated Ballast Guard
Spec Weight Code (min.) kg P801+ length (mm) 4.0
Clamp Collar
Material:
Grating Ballast Guard Frame/Clamp Collar
- Ductile iron, sherardized - Stainless steel - Cast iron lacquered
For applications where the standpipe is concealed by soil; for use with Vari-Level Bodies shown in section 5B of our Floor Gullies and Access Covers Technical Handbook and on our web site. Dome is removable for access purposes.
SOIL DAMP PROOF MEMBRANE
104 dia. Removable Dome
46
Standpipe length is manufactured to specific requirements: 200mm min.
VARI-LEVEL BODY
4" NPSM Thread
Material:
Spec Weight Code (min.) kg P901+Standpipe Length (mm) 0.7
Dome Standpipe
Copper PVC
For applications where all drainage is concealed by soil; versions available to suit asphalt or sheet / brush on membranes.
Type 1
SOIL DAMP PROOF MEMBRANE
Type 2
SOIL
ASPHALT MEMBRANE
194 dia. 40
Mesh Covered Dome
Material:
SLAB SLAB C2-C5 SERIES BODY D10-D12 SERIES BODY
Dome Mesh
Cast iron, lacquered Stainless steel

Dome Free Area cm2 60 60 Weight kg 1.1 2.1
Spec. Code P1001 P1002
Installation Membrane Type 1 Sheet or brush on 2 Asphalt
Body shown on pages 5Bntci1 /5Bntci2 of our Floor Gullies and Access Covers Technical Handbook and on our web site.
Body shown on pages 5Bntcibm of our Floor Gullies and Access Covers Technical Handbook and on our web site.
24
ROOF OUTLETS FOR USE WITH PVC SINGLE PLY MEMBRANES
Warm and Cold Roofs By application of a rigid PVC flange at our works, all versions of the 3100 and 3400 Series with the range of accessories, may be used with PVC single ply membranes. PVC based membranes may be solvent or heat welded directly to the PVC flange on site to produce a watertight seal.
To specify/order add suffix Z to the Spec.Code.
WC224Z roof outlet with WG102 underdeck clamp and WT103 spigot, in a warm roof with single ply membrane.
Parapet Outlets Wade offers a range of parapet outlets with reversible, PVC body, to provide horizontal or vertical threaded outlet, with grating options. Parapet outlets can be used with downspout nozzles as illustrated on page 23.
Spec Code WF105 WF115 WF125 WF155 WF165 Outlet Size 4" BSP 4" BSP 4" BSP 4" BSP 4" BSP Grating Nickel Bronze Aluminium Cast Iron Aluminium Aluminium Area Drained m2 48 48 48 48 48 Weight kg 1.8 1.4 1.9 3.2 3.0
For dimensions and drawings see page 22.
WF105 parapet outlet with connecting spigot and WJ104 downspout nozzle.
25
FLOW RATES
Flow rate testing a WB224 roof outlet Flow rates of Wade roof outlets have been established by full-scale tests. The values shown in graphs on pages 27-29 are 75% of such tests. The graphs show, for given heads of water, flow rate (l/s) and area drained (m2) at a rainfall rate of 75mm/h** or 0.021 l/s per m2.* *Rainfall Rate - BS EN 12056 -3 0.021 l/s per m2 equates to 75mm/h, as previously recommended in BS6367 (superseded by BS EN 12056-3:2000). BS EN 12056-3 uses rainfall charts which provide more localised data given in l/s per m2. To calculate the area drained [A] for a specific rainfall rate [R] (l/s per m2) use the following formula. 0.021 x a (m2 @ 0.021 l/s per m2) R (l/s per m2) (a: area drained, obtained from appropriate graph.) A (m2) = ** Rainfall Rate - BS 6367 75mm/h has been used as previously recommended in BS 6367 (withdrawn September 2000). Area drained [A] at a different rainfall rate [R] can be calculated by using the following formula. A (m2) = 75 x a (m2 @ 75mm/h) R (mm/h) (a: area drained, obtained from appropriate graph.) For assistance please contact our Technical Services Dept. Note: Our CD-ROM and website electronic catalogues include area/ rainfall calculators based on the above formulas.
26
FLOW RATES
Parapet Outlets 2" Outlets: Horizontal

1 A
2" Outlets: Vertical

Flow Rate (l/s)
4 5 50 40 30 Head (mm) 20 10 0 1 A 2 3 4 5
Flow Rate (l/s)

2 3
50 40 30 Head (mm) 20 10 0
50 100 150 200 Roof Area Drained (m2) at 75mm/h 2 rainfall or 0.021 l/s per m
250
50 100 150 200 250 Roof Area Drained (m2) at 75mm/h 2 rainfall or 0.021 l/s per m
3" Outlets: Horizontal

Flow Rate (l/s)
50 40 30 Head (mm) 20 10 0 1 A 2 3 4 5 50 40 30

Flow Rate (l/s)
1 2 A 3 4 5
2", 3" & 4" OUTLETS
Head (mm)
20 10 0
0 100 150 200 50 Roof Area Drained (m2) at 75mm/h or 0.021 l/s per m2 rainfall
250
50 100 150 200 Roof Area Drained (m2) at 75mm/h or 0.021 l/s per m2 rainfall
250

Flow Rate (l/s)
50 40 30 Head (mm) A 20 10 0 1 A 2 3 4 5 50 40 30 Head (mm) 20 10 0 0 50 100 150 200 Roof Area Drained (m2) at 75mm/h 2 rainfall or 0.021 l/s per m 250

Flow Rate (l/s)
1 2 3 A 4 5
6" OUTLETS
50 100 150 200 Roof Area Drained (m2) at 75mm/h 2 rainfall or 0.021 l/s per m
250

Flow Rate (l/s)
50 40 B 30 Head (mm) 20 10 WF176 0 0 50 100 150 200 Roof Area Drained (m2) at 75mm/h or 0.021 l/s per m2 rainfall 250 D 0 0 C WF166 Head (mm) 1 2B D C3 4 5 50 WF156 40 30 20 10

Flow Rate (l/s)
1 2 B3 C 4 D5
50 100 150 200 Roof Area Drained (m2) at 75mm/h or 0.021 l/s per m2 rainfall
250
Balcony Outlets 100mm Outlets: Vertical

Flow Rate (l/s)
50 40 30 Head (mm) 20 10 0 WF6 Series 1 2 B 3 4 5 A6
50 100 150 200 250 Roof Area Drained (m2) at 75mm/h 2 rainfall or 0 021 l/s per m
300 B WF7 Series
27
FLOW RATES
3400 Series (Medium Sump) 2"/ 50mm Outlet

1 50 40 30 Head (mm) 20 2 3 4 Flow Rate (l/s) 5 6 7
WB20/22 WC20/22/40/42
A CD
10
11
12
A
WB30/32 WC30/32/50/52 WD20/22/30/32/70/72 B
WB23 WC23 C
10 0 0 50 100 150 250 300 350 400 200 Roof Area Drained (m2) at 75mm/h or 0.021 l/s per m2 rainfall 450 500 550 600
WB33 WC33 WD23/33/73 D

1 50 40 30 Head (mm) 20 2 3 4 5 Flow Rate (l/s) 6 7
C
A D
10
11
12
A
WB20/22 WC20/22/40/42
WB30/32 WC30/32/50/52 WD20/22/30/32/70/72 B
WB23 WC23 C
WB33 WC33 WD23/33/73 D

1 50 40 30 Head (mm) 20 2 3 4 5 Flow Rate (l/s) 6 7
DB C
10
11
12
A
WB20/22 WC20/22/40/42
WB30/32 WC30/32/50/52 WD20/22/30/32/70/72 B
WB23 WC23 C
WB33 WC33 WD23/33/73 D
28
FLOW RATES
3100 Series (Deep Sump) 4"/ 100mm Outlet

1 50 40
B
Flow Rate (l/s) 5 6 7 D
WB6 WC10/11 A
8B
10
11
12
WB4 WC6/8
30 Head (mm) 20
C WB5 WC7/9
WD5 WD6 WD74 D
3100 Series (Deep Sump) 6"/ 150mm Outlet

1 50 40
B
WB6 WC10/11 A
Flow Rate (l/s) 6 7 D
10
11 A
12B
WB4 WC6/8
30 Head (mm) 20
C WB5 WC7/9
10 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
D WD5 WD6 WD74
Roof Area Drained (m2) at 75mm/h or 0.021 l/s per m2 rainfall
29
INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
General The design of the layout of roof outlets should be in accordance with the recommendations given in BS EN 12056:3. Wade roof outlets should be placed at the roof low points to allow efficient flow of water to the outlets. Illustrations of typical installations are given in each section of this handbook.
1. Check Dimensions Prior to installation, check height of components to ensure compatibility with roof build-up, making allowances for the membrane thickness.
2. Fit Spigot. Check Outlet Where applicable, screw spigot into body, using a suitable sealant to ensure the joint is watertight. Position body in roof deck and ensure that outlet is accessible for pipework connection.
3. Install Body Install body such that flange is flush or sub-flush with roof deck. Ensure body is fixed securely, either bonded or clamped to the deck if not cast-in. Note: Membrane flange level is determined by roof build up.
4. Dress Membrane and Clamp Refer to membrane manufacturers instructions. Prepare flange of body with suitable primer and apply membrane, dressing over flange and into sump of body. Position membrane clamping collar and secure to body using fixings supplied.
5. Install Insulation Install any intermediate roof build-up (e.g. insulation) around outlets.
6. Fit Grating. Apply Finish Fit dome/grating using height adjustment where applicable to ensure grating is flush with roof finish. Apply roof finish around grating.
30
GLOSSARY AND INDEX
Adjustable Bearing Pan Component used with a raising tube on ROOF OUTLETS for WARM ROOF which enables the installer to set the distance between the FLANGE and roof deck at any point between 20 and 135mm. Balcony Outlet Design of ROOF OUTLET with a flat GRATING; a version allows a downpipe from the level above, as well as surface water, to pass through. Bearing Pan Profiled plate into which a BODY can be located to spread the weight of the body over a larger area of roof. Body Bowl-like part of a ROOF OUTLET, set in the roof, to which the DOME or GRATING is fixed and the pipework connected. Bucket Removable receptacle fitted within a ROOF OUTLET to intercept debris. Clamp See MEMBRANE CLAMPING COLLAR OR UNDERDECK CLAMP Cold Roof Construction method where the waterproofing MEMBRANE is at finished level and insulation (if any) is placed below the roof deck. Dome Removable, raised GRATING used on ROOF OUTLETS. The vertical slot design resists blockage by debris, leaves etc. Domical Grating See DOME. Downspout Nozzle Decorative spout used to discharge rainwater through a wall to a lower level. Normally used with a PARAPET OUTLET. Extension Flange Raises the height of a GRATING above a BODY Flange Part of a BODY leading to its mouth, over which the waterproofing MEMBRANE is laid. Flow Rate Maximum amount of water (I/sec) that can be drained at a given HEAD OF WATER. Frame Support for a GRATING which is connected to a BODY either directly or by means of a MEMBRANE CLAMPING COLLAR. Gargoyle See DOWNSPOUT NOZZLE Grating Removable, exposed component of a ROOF OUTLET with apertures to receive rainwater; generally fitted in a frame. Gravel Guard Mesh screen fitted to prevent gravel falling into the ROOF OUTLET when the DOME or GRATING is removed. Parapet outlet version must be removed first to gain access to grating. Green Roof Gardens, shrubberies etc. located on a roof Gully Discharge fitting designed to be installed in a floor.(Please refer to Other Wade Literature on back page) Head of Water Height of water above the GRATING, used to determine FLOW RATE. l.D. Internal diameter Inverted Roof Construction method where the waterproofing MEMBRANE is above the roof deck, and below the insulation. Load Rating Capability to withstand loads, expressed in classes. (See page 4 for details). Membrane Waterproofing material (asphalt, roofing felt, EPDM sheet, PVC etc.) laid on a roof to make it watertight. Membrane Clamping Collar Used to clamp a MEMBRANE to a body.
M.J. Mechanical joint No-Fines Screed Construction method normally used for roof-top car parks; the screed is porous and allows surface water to drain over the entire area. O.D. Outside diameter Outlet Part of a BODY through which rainwater is discharged into connecting pipework. Parapet Outlet A design of ROOF OUTLET allowing drainage horizontally through a parapet wall;can also be used vertically. Raising Piece See EXTENSION FLANGE Raising Tube See ADJUSTABLE BEARING PAN Roof Outlet An assembly generally comprising a BODY and DOME or flat GRATING, which allows the efficient drainage of rainwater from a roof. Single-ply Membrane PVC, waterproof, sheet material laid on a flat roof to make it watertight; requires ROOF OUTLETS with Z FLANGE. Spigot Adaptor Converts threaded outlet BODY to a spigot outlet allowing connection to pipework using a proprietary coupling. Spigot Outlet BODY with an integral spigot. Sump Part of a BODY between the FLANGE and OUTLET. Threaded Outlet BODY in which the OUTLET connection is a BSP thread into which a SPIGOT ADAPTOR can be fitted to allow connection to pipework. Two-Way Outlet See PARAPET OUTLET Underdeck Clamp Framework fitted to the underside of a BODY under the roof deck, to hold the body firmly in place; normally used on metal deck roofing in conjunction with a BEARING PAN; may also be fitted on a concrete slab where casting-in is not possible. Warm Roof Construction method where the waterproofing MEMBRANE is above insulation which is laid on the roof deck. Z Flange PVC collar which is factory fitted to the FLANGE of a BODY to enable jointing on site to a PVC SINGLE PLY MEMBRANE.
INDEX
Spec Code P8 P9 P10 T WB2,3 WB4-6 WC2,3 WC4,5 WC6,7 WC8,9 WC10 WC11 WD1 WD2,3 WD5-6 WD70-73 WD74 Page 24 24 24 21 15 16 10 11 12 13 12 13 18 18,19 20 18 20 Spec. Code WF0,1 WF6,7 Page 22,25 23
WG WH WJ WT 3100 3400 3410
21 21 23 21 3 3 3
31
Information Technology from Wade The current version of every Wade catalogue, price list and CAD files are accessible on our website. A CD - Rom is also available accessible on an IBM compatible PC with a CD ROM drive and Windows 95, NT4 or later versions. The CD holds Wade literature WADE-CAD - a selection of drawings in both Autocad and DXF format.
EPIC lass Unic fB CI/S 2006 April
EPIC s Uniclas fB CI/S (52) 2004 April
CI/SfB 98 19 April
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Service Product Information and technical advice are available from the Wade Technical Services Department at Halstead, Essex, from Wade Technical Consultants located throughout the U.K. and from selected distributors throughout the world. A computer-aided design service is available free of charge for layouts and assemblies of Wade products. Warranty The Company warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of 12 months from the date of delivery. The Companys obligation under this warranty is limited, at its option, to the repair or replacement, free of charge, or refund of the net invoiced price of any part found to be defective, and which, in the Companys opinion, has not been subject to undue wear and tear, accident, alteration, abuse or misuse. Consequential damages are expressly disclaimed. Technical advice from Wade International Ltd., whether verbal, in writing or by way of trials, is given in good faith but without warranty. The application, use and installation of the Companys products are beyond the control of the Company, and the purchaser is solely responsible for ensuring that goods are fit for any particular purpose. In line with the Companys policy of continual research and development, product specifications and availability are subject to change or withdrawal without prior notice. Dimensions In line with general practice all dimensions shown are nominal.
QUALITY BY TRADITION
PERFORMANCE BY DESIGN
Wade International Ltd. Third Avenue . HALSTEAD Essex . CO9 2SX . U.K. TELEPHONE: +44 (0)1787 475151 . FACSIMILE: +44 (0)1787 475579 e-mail: tech@wade.eu . website: www.wade.eu

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CONSIDERATIONS WHEN SELECTING ROOF OUTLETS

WB2 Series roof outlet for use in a cold roof.

WB Series are installed in the Inma Building, Beirut.

Variation of a WD Series roof outlet in an inverted roof.

lat gratings of ductile iron, with sherardized protective

coating, are available in different styles and sizes.

ROOF OUTLETS FOR WARM ROOF

Non Load-bearing applications

BONDED INSULATION JACKET WITH OR WITHOUT TRACE HEATING (OPTIONAL)

UNDERDECK CLAMP (OPTIONAL)

BONDED INSULATION JACKET WITH OR WITHOUT TRACE HEATING (OPTIONAL)

RAISING TUBE BODY

NOTE: Details of bonded insulation jackets are given on page 21.

ROOF OUTLETS FOR WARM ROOF

Membrane clamping collar, cast iron

Secured dome, polycarbonate Extension flange, cast iron

Connecting spigot, cast iron Body, cast iron

Extension clamp, cast iron with neoprene gasket

See Table 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

Load rating class: K3

220 dia. 110

Horizontal Threaded Outlet

7 'C' See Table 98 'B' 235 dia. 305 dia.

Outlet spigot conforms to BS 416

'B'dia. 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

C 80.5 67.5 117

Area Drained m2 118 252 296

Weight kg 12.0 11.4 13.2

Secured grating, sherardized ductile iron Extension flange, cast iron

Extension clamp, cast iron, with neoprene gasket

See Table 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

Load rating class: L15

Horizontal Threaded Outlet

7 'C' See Table 98 'B' 235 dia. 305 dia.

Outlet spigot conforms to BS 416

'B'dia. 195 235 dia. 305 dia.

C 80.5 67.5 117

Area Drained m2 121 227 228

Weight kg 13.3 12.7 14.5

ROOF OUTLETS FOR WARM ROOF

Membrane clamping collar, cast iron

Secured dome, polycarbonate

305 dia. 220 dia.

305 dia. 220 dia.

135 90 See Table 240 dia. 500 x 500

20 min. 135 max.

20 min. 135 max.

'B' dia. 240 dia. 500 x 500

Spec Code WC422 WC423 WC424

Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP

Area Drained Weight m2 kg 95 9.7 221 8.7 290 8.1

Membrane clamping collar, cast iron

Secured grating, sherardized ductile iron

305 dia. 220 dia.

305 dia. 220 dia.

90 See Table 240 dia. 500 x 500

20 min. 135 max.

20 min. 135 max.

'B' dia. 240 dia. 500 x 500

Spec Code WC522 WC523 WC524

Outlet Size 2" BSP 3" BSP 4" BSP

Area Drained m2 159 205 245