Cooperation Council for the Arab Gulf States

Secretariat

Prevention requirements
For fire protection in buildings
Second edition, 2003
Second Edition


Table of Contents
Prevention requirements for fire
protection

in
buildings

Table of Contents.

Submission by the Secretary-General.

View a summary of the technical committee secretariat

of the Council.

Credit application in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

.
General requirements for preventive fire protection in buildings.

.
General requirements for fire-fighting systems and warning systems.

General requirements for means

of escape
(emergency
exits).

General requirements.
for engineering
services.

Requirements for preventive fire protection in buildings gatherings.

. fire
protection

of
Requirements for preventive
in the
premises
education.

Requirements for preventive

fire protection
in buildings
e care
(health and social).
.(
)

Requirements for preventive fire protection in residential buildings.

.
Requirements for preventive fire protection in commercial buildings and public markets.

.
fire
protection

plants,
shops industrial
The requirements for
preventive
in industrial

occupations.
.
Requirements for preventive fire protection in buildings and warehouses Moaq
P cars.

)

Definition of terms used.
.(
Table of Contents.

Detailed indexes of .the

contents
August
prevention
for
fire protection

ofAbu

requirements

in buildings.

refused


for fire protection
Detailed
indexes
to tables
to prevention
requirements
of
.
buildings P j.

List of
Arabic
and foreign
references.

In the name of God the Merciful

.

.
.
.

.


.
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Address

The purpose
General
requirements for preventive fire protection
in buildings
Area

Application procedures

Operation and use

of thebuilding
:

Design Basics
-

Classification of buildings and facilities

/ -

Classification of buildings and facilities in terms of the nature

of the use
/ -

Classification of buildings and facilities in terms of the seriousness

of the contents
of her
/ -

Documentary course for building permits and use

/ -
Design, supervision and implementation

Requirements for the site for fire protection
/ -
The arrival of the civil defense vehicles
/ -

The arrival of the civil defense
-

Requirements of construction and building materials
// -

F. Structural Classification
of buildings
// -


Specification of building
materials
-
Control the spread of fire

Sectors for the spread of anti-fire
-

Prohibitive barriers to the spread of fire
-

The hidden space
/ -

Spread between the outer segments of the
fire
/ -
sectors

Spread in the level of the surface between the

of fire
-

The spread of fire between buildings
/ -
Structural requirements for the establishment
of the
elements

of the building
The structure
/ -

Interior finishing materials
-

Fire-resistant doors
/ -

Structure, structural iron
/ -

Plastic Building Materials
/ -

/ -

/ -


/ -

-

/ -

/ -

/ -

/ -

/ -

General requirements for preventive fire protection

in buildings

Index continued

General
requirements
for
the construction
different
(basement, -
(

) : of
sections:

mezzanine, skylight, like her)
/ -

Basements
Skylights
Mezzanine

/ -
/ -

-
Part I

-
General requirements for preventive
fire
protection
facilities
in

-
Index of tables.

-

and

-
Classification
of buildings
facilities
in terms
of its
seriousness

of(buildings
) in

-
Classification
terms
of resistance
to fire

Sectors of the retail buildings
to the
fire-proof
spread
of

-

-
Alad reduce the degree of resistance of Ni elements in the structure of buildings for

-
fire

-
The degree of resistance to anti barriers to the spread of fire according to the degree
of risk q j separated by sectors
Required distance between buildings and the land borders (Border & Real Estate t)
according to building height and area of openings on the exterior
The degree of fire resistance required for the structure of the building
Internal classification of finishing materials for walls and ceilings
Degrees of flame stretch rate for some building materials
Minimum critical thermal radiation of the overflow

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Requirements for the site for fire protection:
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When submitting
site plans
with
other
plans
for approval
to
require
the

compliance
with building
regulations as well as to clarify the place of the project and the important sites and adjacent

the

buildings and areas of use, together.
with the
need
to mention
names
of the streets surrounding
/-
the site.

.
Focus is building and determine the distance from the neighboring buildings with the consent of the
/-
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civil defense, depending
the
nature
of use.

/-
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Take into account ease of access for vehicles and equipment of civil defense to the nearest possible
//-
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point of construction.

.
Observed at a concentration of multiple buildings - Kalmjmat - the following:
.
The need to provide adequate internal streets.
.

The arrival of the civil defense vehicles
for
the
building
easily.
The need to
adequate
entrances
exits
for cars.
provide


and

( %)
Orh distribution of craters on the fire ground buildings.

//-
//-
//-
/-

(
)
Leaves twenty
percent
(20%)
of the area
of industrial
zones
to be
used in fire protection work is
being done with the consent of the civil defense by creating natural breaks
between buildings per
.
coupon (per square) or between buildings and coupon vouchers neighboring buildings.
:
The arrival
of vehicles
and
equipment
civil
defense:

of

/-
//-

.
Availability of adequate roads and streets for the arrival of the civil defense vehicles and ancillary
//-

the

equipment to the desired :distance
from
building.

///-
.
Required in the street or the good way for the passage of the civil defense vehicles as follows:
///-
Not be less than his net 4 meters. .
///-
Provide adequate maneuvering
space
of
at least
18 meters
in diameter.
.
,


Not be less than the high gates and entrances to roads and streets for 4.5 meters. ///-

Established ground covers and street manholes to withstand civil defense vehicles of all kinds.
.
Calculates
the
distance
required
the
limits
of construction,
or near
the point must
//-be

between

reached by the civil defense vehicles to the type and size of the building, according to the following:
:
No more than the dimension in buildings equipped with nozzles connected to the dry water meter for
///-

fire extinguishers.

.
In buildings equipped with water nozzles connected to the current fire him, no more than distance
///-
of

nozzles

from the entrance

the
stairs
containing
for fire-fighting
water
for17 meters.
.
No more than the dimension in buildings higher than two floors, and the seriousnessof
//46
/-meters

from any point of the ground floor in the building.
.

No more than the dimension in a standard buildings consisting of three to four floors
//the
-

square
area



and
more than
139
meters
of about
28 meters
any point/onfrom
ground floor of.
the building.

///-

of
no
more

floors
and
larger

139 meters
If the
height
the
building
than
four
than
square,
or if the
buildings
the vehicle's
father


industrial
use,

Vaa
civil
must be up to a
5 - meter length of a single interface to build, but if increased height of the building
-
what has been reported here - civil defense, the cars must be up to - 6 m length of
of
the

facetsthe
building
or more
according
to the
type
and
seriousness
of the fire
and civil defense estimates.
.
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Part II

systems

General requirements
for fire-fighting
and
warning
systems
Index
-

Part II: General requirements for fire-fighting systems and warning

-

systems
-

Target
-

Application areas
-
Design requirements

Licensing requirements
-

Maintenance requirements
-

Training requirements
Classification systems and fire fighting equipment
/-

Manual fire fighting equipment
//-

Hand fire extinguishers
///-
Types of fire extinguishers

Water extinguishers
////-

Foam extinguishers
////-

Extinguishers, carbon dioxide
Dry powder extinguishers
////-

Extinguisher fluid vaporized
////-
control

Types of fire extinguishers and the

appropriate
Fire type (a)
////-

Fire type (b)
//-

Fire type (c)
///-
( )
Fire type (d)
General aspects in the distribution of fire extinguishers,
( ) handmade ///-
Distribution of hand fire fighting extinguishers.
///-
( )
Fixed fire-fighting equipment
Rubber hoses with reels
///-
( )
Dry standpipes
//-

Wet standpipes
//-
Payment network Foam
.
Water intakes of State Fire
/-

//-

//-

//-

//-

//-

Part II

General requirements
for fire-fighting
systems
warning


and

:systems

Index continued
/-

/-

for
fire-fighting
systems and/warning
To the second door: General
requirements
systems
Systems and fixed fire-fighting equipment
Automatic
//-

Sprays water system Automatic fire extinguishers
//-

Halon system or its alternatives
//-
System of carbon dioxide

Dry chemical powder system
//-

Foam and water system
//-
(Modeler
Extinguisher)
(Modeler Extinguisher)
Automatic
Fixed
Units
Fire alarm systems
-

Alarm system manual
/-

Automatic warning system
/-

Part II

General requirements for fire-fighting systems and warning systems


Index of tables
( )
Name of the table
)fire
extinguishers

Selection and distribution (of

type
(a)
Selection and distribution
type
(b)
( of
)fire
extinguishers

Selection and distribution of fire extinguishers type (c, d)

-
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/-
:
Hand tools are mobile "first aid", which used to fight the fire in the first stages by

"
"
ordinary
people
who
are
in the building.
Of
such
equipment:
. :
A - Hand fire extinguishers of various types.
- .
B - water pumps manual.
- .
C - sand and water containers.
D - blankets particularly resistant to fire.
- .

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: (Fire Hydrants) 5 water intakes of State
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It is a network
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source
continuous



with
a
water intakes
feed the fire, and died t is used to fire-fighting water is not a spatial fire-fighting from abroad

by men
of the
civil
defense.
.
Request water intakes fire under the following circumstances:
///-
:
1 - on all public streets in cities.

to
be- complementary.

2 - outside of buildings equipped with vertical .pipes

connected
to wet
3 - on the streets and .squares
of large
such
as special-risk

facilities

airports,
- ports, factories
and large buildings and other complexes.
-
///-

///-

Sockets consist of state for water fire extinguishers

the
following:
of.

1 - a network of pipes that feed the sockets (nozzles).
:
2 - water sources.
- )(.
3 - sockets (nozzles).
- .
Sockets are divided into external fire-fighting water to two parts:
- ) (.
Water intakes firefighting helicopter above the ground.
Water intakes fire underground. :

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