$sVgRijxmsR[V ssV:

JsV
$gRiVLRiV[ ssV:

$sW[ ssV:

ssRVVgRiylgi[RVNRPLRi $sVVLRid NRPXxtsQ

LRiRs c "sRV$'"yxqsLRi' "xmsxqsLRi' y. LS xqsybPssVWLji,
LkiRL`i, ryzRsgRiLi,
LSztsQRVxqsLixqsQXRsy{mshRiLi, LRiVxms
C [NRPLi[ N]LiRLRiV RsV xmspLRi*sNRPLRixmsLjiFyNSssVsLiRLiN][xqsLi sxqsWLiLRiV. yLRiV
xqsLiryLRiRNRPRVV. yLRiV FyxmsLiNRPsWxFyaSsVLi RVxmsR[s yLRiV. @yLiRLRiW
rysWsVV. sVLji N]LiRLRiV NSLRisVV.
RLRiLRiORPQN][xqssW, xqssW[RLRiN][xqssW,
syNRPxqsLixmsyRWsV LRiOTPQLiRLi N][xqssW, yQ*NRPxmsyLRiLiN][xqssW sxqsWLiLRiV. yLRiV
sWsV. yLRiV sVxdsRVVV. yLRiV sRxqssdsRVVV. yLRiV NRPLRiFyaSNRPV @dRVV. xqsy
yLRiV [NRPz\NRPkOSQRRLRiVV. xmsoso* xmsogSs[ xmsLjisVLisV yLji Li sVLi[ yLji
xmssLi xqssWLi dsVR DLiVLij. yLRiV sVxqss ][ xqsxqsaSsVsRVLij. yLRiVs ][
xqsVxqsLi][uyV ssLRiVryLiVV. NRPV sNRPzqsryLiVV. @VsLi yLji[ sVs xqssVNSdsxqssWLi[
sVs sVRs[ sVxqsVRVs xmsoLisxqsLRixqs*dsVWLji x$ sVLigRiLixms sVVLRid NRPXxtsQ
sLRiVV.

gRiLiRLS*LiaRP [NRPF[ Fss*LRiW gSRVNRPVV NS[LRiV

gRiLiRLS*LiaRP [NRPF[ Fss*LRiW gSRVNRPVV NS[LRiLiLRiV. @VsLij xqssVxqs gSRVNRP[NSsNTP
yRVNRPR*LiszLi gSsNRPNRPV N]R EzmsLjis Fzqs NRPLSNRPxqsLigkiysNTP xqsLigkiRaS{qsQRV
xqsLixmsyRWsNTP
N]R
EzmsLjis
sLizms,
LRidRV
gSLiRLRi*s[Rjsyys
FyNRPbPsV[aSsLi yzmsLixms[zqs xqsLigkiRxqsVLRi jgjigRiLiRxmsLRiLiRLi yzmsLixms[zqss
xqsLigkiR ryLRi*sVVV $ sVVLRi Fss*Lji ALiaRP][ sLi DLiy? @s xmsaRPNRPV
xqssWysLi sRVNRPssxqsLRiLi [RV. yLRiV sxqs=Li[xLigS sVWLRiV @LiaRP][ xmssLi DLiy.
sVWLRiVV IN]NRPLRiVgS ygRiLSgS, aSsVaSzqsQgS, sVVRVry*sVkOTPQRVVgS sLi
RXzmsLiRNRP Ljigji sVVgRiVLRiVNRPzqs $sVVLRidNRPXxtsQgS @sLRisLiyLRiLi[ @aRPWNTP NSRV.
@LiRV[Rs[ sxtsvRyQ*sNTP xmsdNRP @LiVVs xmssyRLi ARVs gSsLi[ Ijgji FLiVVLij. Aj
ssLRiVs xmsLRisVbPsos sV[xLRixmsRsyxqsLi[s RVV xRVVNRPVRW ARVs
xmsyxmss[ ds\sVFRWLiVV. dsFy @LiVVs sRLSs Rs sVVsVLijLRiLi[ yRVNRPVs
@RRVLRi*RsV\s @sssyR ARVs.

VVztsQNSs yLRiV NRPsNS[LRiV

""ysXztsQ: NRPVLRiV[ NSssV VVztsQaRP NTP RLRi+y` RRQ*xms R RLRi+ssV'' @s yQ*NRPV
sRsLi. @Li[ VVztsQNSs yLRiV NSsLRiRs [RV[LRi. yLRi+sNRPVV sWRs[V VVxtsvV
NSgRiLRi. RRQ*ys F~LiRs[V RLRi+ssV. NRPsVNRP NRPsoLi[ RRQ*s[RssW.
s[yLiRRyQ*s xqssVgRiLigS ANRPLixmso [xqsVNRPVsyLRissW. Ljigjisys, LRiVgRi[[Vys,
LRiVgRiVRVsys GNRPNSLi[s[ RWRgRiylLi[ s\sVs NRPsos sVs xqsLixmsyRVLi
1

VRVsj. @LiRV[Rs[ "NRPs: NSLiRRLki+' @s VRVsj. [NRPLi[ N]LiRLRiV

@FyLRixmsxqsLixmssVQQ\s NRPsoVLiLRiV. sVRVsVRVLRigSsNRPN][sRVV sVLji N]LiRLRiVLiLRiV. NSs
gSsLi[sW, NRPssLi[sW @ssrysWsQ\sVs xmsNRPgjisyLRiV sWRLi y @LRiVRVgS
DLiLRiV. xaS @VsLiyLRiV aRPysNTP INRPLRiV srylLi[sW. BLRiVsj, BLRiVsj INRPs
aRPy lLiLiTLiNUP xmssjgS sT AFyRsVRVLRiLigS xqsLigkiys, A[yysVXR\sVs
ryzys xqsxXRRV[NSsNTP @LijLis DyLRisVWLji $ sVVLRi gSLRiV. @LiRVNRPs[
NRPsgSRVNRP[NRPLi GNRPNRPLihRiLi][ yLjis ylgi[RVNSLRiVs NUPLjixqsVsj.
ylgi[RVNSLRiORPQsV gRiVLjiLi LRixmnsVVyR, NRPVLi, xdsVLRi, sWORPQ[yj xqsLigkiRaSxqsQORPQNRPVV
B xmsrysLiyLRiV.
""xmsLiRsLSsZaP[xtsQRO][Q ylgi[NSLRizqsQ* sLjiRLi FyN`P e''
@sgS xqsLigkiysVNRPW\sVsNSssLSrysVLRiQsVV NRPyRV ylgi[RV NSLRiVRs "xqsLigkiRxqsVy'
gRiLiRNRPLRi @LiVVs
RLispLRiV FyNRPVRgRiV LRixmnsVVyRVs @FyRVLi.
""lgi[RVLi sWRVxqsW: NRPL][R[ ylgi[RVNSLRiNRP: e''
@sgS gSssVVsV, gSsWgRiQ\sVs ryzRsVVsV LRiRs[RVgRiyRV ylgi[RVNSLRiVRs
""xqsLigkiRLSsVsV'' gRiLiRsVVsV sLRiLis NRPVLiNRPLRiVRsV LSxmsoR FyNRPVs @FyRVsVV.

ylgi[RVNSLRiORPQV
xmsWxms[[RRLi xqsVgRilgi[RVye
RVRgkiRssLSLi xmsysLRisyRXyee
[bdPLSlgi[xtsQ*R*Li [aRPgkixtsv yRVLkie
xmsLRiRxmsLjisLi yN`PxmsVR*Li xqsRV:ee
gRiV\lLi[\: xqssWRVVN][ sL][ ylgi[RVNSLRiNRP:ee c xdsVLRi xmsLiTRVRV
xdsVLRiVs @FyRVLi[ @sLiR\sVs xms][ xmsNSbPLi[yRV, gSs rgRixqsLixmsRsV
xqsLiRLjiLiRVNRPVsyRV, AaRPVsogS gkiRLRiRs [RV gRiyRV, ARW aRPsVV yyLRisVVsV
ORPVQLigS zqssyRV, [bdPLSgRisVV RNRPs xmsLjissVV NRPyRV, [aRPgkiRVsV AzmsLiRV[
\sxmsoLi NRPyRV, BRLRiV sVsxqsV= zqssyRV, Rs yNSRVLRiLi[R, gSs sWRVLRiLi [R
xqssV LRiLiLixms[zqs LiVVLiRgRiyRV ZaP[xtsv\s ylgi[RVNSLRiVRV @s xmsRVRVyRV.
xqsLRi*uyys: R[ORPQs[jye
LRiryLRisrLRiRRVN][sR:ee
NRPaS}qsQxtsv NRPVaRP: xXRaSLkiLRiaSs:e
[aRPzqsxtsv RRVL][ RVyNRPjxtsvee
xqsLRi*NSNRPVxqsVsds xmsLRiRxmsLkiORPQNRP:e
[bdPLSlgi[xtsv sy sNSxqsxqsRV:ee c sWORPQ[soRV
sWORPQ[soRV NRPWy ylgi[RV NSLRiVs gRiVLjiLi xdsVLRiVs @FyRVsVVs[ xqssVLjixqsVsxmsNUP A
ORPQsVV][ FyV sVLjiN]s ORPQsVVsV NRPWy NRPFyRV. sWORPQ[sos xmsNSLRiLi ylgi[RVNSLRiVRV
xqsNRPuy\
DLiy.
RLiRaS+xqsQORPQsVVV
ORPVQLigS
zqssyRV,
LRiryLiNSLRiyRVsV gRiVLjiLi RNRPs ssVV NRPyRV, fLRiNRP (@Li[
sXR,gSs,yRsxtsQRVLi[) sssVV sLiRV xmsLiTRVRV, yy NRPRVLiRV,
aSxqsQsVVRVLiRV
2

@FyLRi\sVs FyLiTRsVV NRPyRV, xXRLigS gSssVVsV [RVgRiyRV, [aRP,NSRVsV

gRiVgSsLjigjisyRV, RVyj ss, xqsLRi*sRNSNRPVxmsWgRi xmsLjiR, BRLRiV xXRRVsVVsV
gRiVgS zqssyRV, [bdPLSgRisVVLiRV s[LRiLji, RNRPs sNRP, xqssV LiVVLiRgRi xmssLiRVRV
sWRs[V ylgi[RVNSLRiVRV @sRVyRV. @s xmsNRPLiyRV.
BLiRsLRiNRPV zmss ylgi[RVNSLRiORPQsVVds C xqsLigkiRLRiyNRPLRiVs[ sLiRVgS NRPsRVyLiVV.

Li[s[ xmsLjisVLis xqsVsLRi sVWLji

sVLigRiLixms yLji sLiaRPLi[ $ xmsLSsVRV, xqsWLRiNSLiRsVgSLRi sVVRV NRPVsWLRiVsgS
sLis dsLjiNTP RRLiRVV |mss }msLRiV ""sVVLRid NRPXxtsQ''. ryOSQRVgS $ ygRiLSry*sVyLji
xqsLixmsyRWsNTP Lijs ""gSRVNRPryLRi*sV'' $ FyLRiVxms xmsLSsVRV gSLRiV dsLjiNTP gRiVLRiVso\
jsQ\sVs xqsLigkiRsyLRixrysV [jLiyLRiV. yLji bPORPQ[ Li[s[ Fss[s \sxmso,
FydssV xqsLiFyjLis CRVs Rs FsssVRs Gs[ ]ryLjigS ""$ygRiLSry*sVyLji
ALSR[R=y['' xmsLjixmspLRiQ\sVs xqsLiNUPLRissVV [zqs a][RsV AsLiRxmsLRisaRPVsV [aSLRiV.
AaRPLRiRNTPRVsV gSsLi @LjiLiyLRiV. @ bPaRPVFyRVLi[s[ Rs sR*RLjisVsV gRiNTP
yzmss sVxdsRVVV dsLRiV. @LiRV[Rs[ NS[V Ay xmszqsR xLjiNRPygSRVNRPVV $
sVVxqsVsWLji xqsWLRiyLSRV sVWLji gSLRiV ""sVVLRidNRPXxtsQ'' @s[ dsLji }msLRiVNRPV sVVLiRV ""'' @s[
xmsys [LSLRiV. y sVLiT dsLji }msLRiV xmsxmsLiysNTP ""sVVLRidNRPXxtsQ'' gSs[ xmszqsjjLij.
gRiyR xmsoLRixqsVLiRLki [s @sVgRixLi dsLji\|ms xmsxqsLjiLi DLiRsRV. FsssVRs G
sVVRV |mss Rs xqsLigkiR xqsLiNUPLRis xqsRVs FsssVj xmsRV sRVxqsV= sLRiNRPW NRPWR
sLji*LSsVLigS, @sLRiLigS sLRi*zxqsW BLiRV sVLiRV 25000 gSs xqs[ gSsLi [aSLRiV. BLiNS
C RVLi N]srygRiVRWs[ DLiVLij. Aj ALiRVNRPV gRiLRi*NSLRiLi.

LRiRs LSbP[ yzqs

C yxqsNRPLRi @s[*xtsQ[ dsLRiV 400NRPV \|msgS xqsLigkiRLRiRssV [zqssV VxqsVsj. ds[ N]s
sLRisVVV, NRPXRVV, sdV, sV B xmsVsygkiRsZaP[uyV @s[NRPsyLSgS[
NRPWLRiTssgS xmshjiRsV, a][RsV @LjiryLiVV.
dsLji sLRisVVV
dsLRiV LRiLis sLS[ "JLiNSLRi xmss...' (xtsQVzmsRV [s xmsR sLRiLi), "@sW
AsLiRyLiVVs...' (gRiLidLRiy LSgRiLi), "G yRsVV...' (y LSgRiLi), "RsVV [zqss..'
(LSsVzmsRV), "A g][FysVV (@sVXRsL<ji), "ssV sLRi ssV..' (LRixLRizmsRV) sLRisVVV
N]s xqsLigkiR[NRPLi[ xmszqsj Lijss.
72 s[VNRPLRi LSgRisVV[ NRPXRVV
sZaP[ztsQLi 72 s[VNRPLRiLSgS[ NRPXRVsV NRPWLRiRLi dsLji @j*dRVxmsNRPV sRLRi+sLi. dsLjiNTP
xmspLRi*Li xqssVNSds xqsLigkiR[ $ N][[aRP*LRi ARVL`i gSLRiV, $sV T. xmssW, kOTPQRL`i
sLi x N]jsVLij sWRs[V B 72 s[VNRPLRiLSgS[ IN]NRP LSgRiLi [ IN]NRP NRPXs
LRiLiyLRiV. dsLRiV NRPWy yLji ss[ 72 s[VNRPLRi[ 72 NRPXRVsV LRiLi Rs @xqssWs s[VRsV
[NSsNTP y FyLRiV.
dsLji sV
sRssWRsLigS, AsLi][y=xsLiRsLigS, sVRVLRiLSgRiLiLRiLiRLigS, xmsLRiVgRiV[ xqs*LRigRiLigRi
LRigRiVs NRPWLjis @RVR gSssyryV dsLji sV. dsLRiV LRiLis s[ XLiyss,
3

RNRPyNRP, j*sLi, NRPVLiRsLS, NRPRsNRPVRWxLi, gRiLRiVRR*s, [g`i LSgS[

GNRPLSgRixmsys\sVss. @lgi[ @sVXRsL<ji, sWxs, NSsR, zLi][LSgS][ NRPWTs INRP
LSgRisWNRP s, aRPX[RxmsysLigS LSgRisWNRPgS INRP s, xmsLiRzmsRVLSgS][
gRi[RsLRiWxmsxmsysLigS
INRP
s
B
dsLRiV
NRPWLjis
sV
@xmspLRi*xqs*LRigRiLigSLRi&VLkiRLRiLigRisVV\ a][RsV AsLiysVXRyLRi][ @}tsQNTPryLiVV @sj
@ORPQLRixqsRQ\sVs @sVsLi. dsLji s[ NRPVLiRsLS[ xqs*LRixmsLjisVsLij RsV, VgRiV
uyxqsLigRisVsVj. gRiLRiVRR*s[ NRPWLjisj xqsLixqsQXRyNRPLRixmssLRiNRPV\s Fys sVxL<ji
xmsryjLis 14 sV}aRP*LRixqsWyNRPV INRP @RVR\sVs gSssyxqsLigS a][RsV @LjixqsVLij.
[g`i LSgRiLi[s s[ $ ygRiLSry*sVyLji xqsV sssxqsVLij. BLi sZaP[uyV dsLji
xqsLigkiR xqsXztsQs xmsLRisWRVRxqs*LRiysVLigS dLjijRVRVyLiVV.

ssLSgRixqsXztsQ
dsLRiV xqsXztsQLis sdssLSgS[ sVx, xqsVsVVLi, aRPNTP, JLiNSLji, L][z, xmssVRsWs,
sxqssWzs, sV[LRisV, s, sLigji sVVR\ss sR*s xmsaRPLixqssV F~Lijs N]s LSgSV.
dsLRiV xqs*LRiLSgRisVVsV, RRVxqs=Q*LRiLSgRisVVsV NRPWR xqsXztsQ [aSLRiV. Bj dsLji
@ssrysWsxmsNRPV yLSLi. @Li[ NSNRP dsLRiV[zqss xmsWgS[ sL][xtsQxqs*LRiLSgRixmsWgRiLi
(@Li[ |msRso NRPsNRPVLiy xmsZNP[xqs*LS][ sWRs[V NRPWLjis LSgRixmsWgRiLi) sVL]NRP sZaP[xtsQLi.

ssWR yxms[R LRiRs

B xmszqsR LSgS[ NRPXRVsV NRPWLRiLi, ssLSgSsV xqsXztsQLiRs[V NSNRP dsLRiV ryjLis
sVxyLRiLi @NTPQxtsQ\sVs yRV xqsXztsQ. sVV, xmsLiRsVV, xqsxmssVV, sssVV
sVVR\s yxms[ysV dsLRiV xqsXztsQLiyLRiV. xmsxqsVRLi xmszqsj[ Ds ysysLi[s
xqsaRPNTPRV[ gRi [ys RWzms INRP sdssRsV [NRPWLSLRiV.

xuyR
dsLji LRiRsV xmsysLigS xqsLixqsQXR, ALiR, RsVxtsQ[ NSssryLiVV. RsV sWRXxtsQ
@LiVVs VgRiV][ FyV xqsLixqsQXR, NRPsR, RsV, zLik, LigSd, xmsLid uy[
xqssWs\sVs @jNSLRiLi][ FyRgRigRiLi ARVs @xmspLRi*Q\sxmsosNTP, ARVs x uyRNRPV
INRP sVRVRVsNRP.

fLRiNRP FydsLi
dsLRiV ZNP[sLi gSRVNRPVV sWRs[V NSRV. NRPLiLRi, sVXRLigRiLi, sW, sVVs sLi yR
xmsLjiNRPLRisVVssLis
xqssVxms][ sWgjiLiRgRi kaS dsLRiV. @Li[NSNRP dsLRiV ryzmsLis 'MBK Trust' y*LS sxmsLi sLi
xqsLigkiR sXR NRPaSy*LS FsLiRLjiN][ xqsLigkiRsRsV @sVgRizLi yLjisLiRLjids NRPXyLRiVsV
[aSLRiV. Bj dsLji fLRiNRP FydssNTP INRP DyxLRi. sXR, gkiR, yyNRPV fLRiNRPsVs
}msLRiV.

dsLji ryzRQ\ssLi
dsLji xqsLigkiRsVLiR sVRVLRisW ryzRsVW @LiR sVRVLRis[V. RNRPs @sVFyxqs][,
@s[VRVsxqsLixmsR][,
ZaP[uyLiNSLRi
rLiRLRiLi][,
yyLRixqssLRiLRi\sV,
xuyxmsWgRisVLiTR\sV, [aRPsVV xms {ms, LRiR aRP sLRiVNTP, qx ssVxqs [sysVWLRiV xms
NTP c ORPQVgS N]srylgi[ sQ\sVs LRiRsV dsLRiV xqsLigkiR ryzR [NSNRPV xNRPLjiLis
@sLiR xqsVsLRi sRVV. dsLji LRiRs [s N]s sZaP[uysV BNRPR sVsLi RWRsRV.

dsLji @sVFyxqsV
""xsVsW @sVsW J sVssW! xsVsV ysVs[V xqsVsVsVsW!'' @s FyLRiLi# \sVs C NRPX[
xmss[ xmssLis
sNSLRi, sVNSLRisVV xmsos: xmsos: AsX C LRiRssV kzmssVLiRLi [xqsVsj. INRP [NRP @s[NRP
sLissVVV LRiRsNRPV rLiRLSs [NRPWlLi[ sRLigS @s[NRPsWLRiV AsXRQ\sV[ @j
sXRsVFyxqs @s xmsRVRVsj. C NRPX[ sVsNRPV
xmss[ FyLRiLi# \sVs sNSLRi, sVNSLRisVV AsX "@sVsWssVV sWsVsV J sVssW, ssVsW
sVzsW gRiLjisV sVssW' @s RLRiLi[ NRPVxqsVsVLiLij. BNRP "LSsW RVsV sWsR sWss
xqsLiZOP[QsW sLRi sWLRiV sWLRiV sW'' @s RLRiLi[ xmsLjisVLiLij. ryyLRiLigS
@sVFyxqssLi aRPLiNSLSV Ds][ @LRiLi {ssRVsj.
NSs dsLji xmsxqsVRNRPX[ aRPLSV lLiLiRW INRPys][ INRP xqsLjixqsW LRiRssV DyRLi [xqsVss.
BLi xmsWgSV dsLji LRiRs[ N][N]V.

LRiR aRPsLRiVNTP
"s s[ Rs ysLi sy sV Rs FyyLiVsVxLRixLi' @s FyLiLRiLisV[V dsLji
xqsLixqsQXRNRPX[ "LRiR' sVLi[ "NTP c LRiNTP c RsRVR*"sVs @LiRV[Rs[ sVWLSQRNRPsVs
@VsLi sVxRQ*xmspLRiQ\sVs ssysLi "s c LSgRi c y' xqssVs*R\sVs xqsLigkiRsVs dsLRiV
[zqss C LRiRs xqssVxqs xqsLigkiR ryzR xqsVsoNRPV INRP js [Rss[V Bj. Bj INRP
yQ*NSsuyLRiLi.

s xqsLixmsR
yy s s[VRVLRiLi C yRsVxL<ji NRPX xqssVVRRVLi. xmsxmsRLi[sW INRP @RVRsLi
g][RLjixqsWLiVLij.
RVNRPLiy Li[ sNTP sVsry! xmsLRisWRVs gRis [Rs ysNTP!
xqsRVVy Li[ xqs [NRP Li[ sV[s xqs][ sVsVgRiR Li[
@LiR\sVs xqs xRVV Li[ @Liy BLi[ RVsV Rxmsp Li[
@s C LRiRs[ sWsssRLi gRisys sVRV\sVsxmsV[ @LRisLiRsRVLiRs INRP xmnsVs\sVs
Dxms[aRPLi, BNRP RLRiLi [ xqs }msLRiVs @s LRiNS ryLiryLjiNRP Liy LixmsLi G sRLigS
{msTxqsVLi][ @ xqsLRi#\sVs xmsRxmsWgS][ xmsgRigRiLi yLjiNTP gRi @[Rs[s xqsxtsQRNRPV
INRP s[V\s sRLRi+sLi.

yyLRixqsVLRi xmsWgRiLi
""INRP ss[* yV yRszmsLiRVNRPV INRP RW}ms yV yRszmsLiRVNRPV
INRP xqslLi[+ yV yRszmsLiRVNRPV INRP sVs[* yV C RVNRPV sVsVgRiRNRPV''
@s C sgkiRLi [ dsLRiV @s[NRP ysV F~LiRVxmsLjiyLRiV. INRP NRPVsNTP yyLSjLi[ \sLi,
INRP }mssVNRPVsNTP ysV }mssVxqsVs zmsRVVLSV, RyaSxmsLRiV\sysNTP ysV BxtsQxms[ RssxtsQRVLi
[sV NRPWy sVsLi C gkiRys @s*LiVVLiRsRV. NRPVsNTP yyLSjLi[ \sLi ss*y,
NUPgRiLi RWzqsy, N]LiLigS xqsQXzqsLiy yV. @sLRi*RdsRV\sVs @sVW. BLiNS BLiNS
FsxmsNUP ysLiR NSyszmsxqsVLij. @[ RVNRPV @szmsxqsVLij. }mssVNRPVsNUP, RyaRP DsysNUP
NRPWy @Li[. B GsxtsQRW\sQy @gS BxtsQxms[ yLjiNTPLiRLjiNUP Bj @s*LiVVxqsVLij. Bk C
gkiRLi[s g]xmsRsLi.

sVVyLiNSLRi xmsWgRiLi
ryyLRiLigS ylgi[RVNSLRiVLiRLjiNUP RsV\s sVVR INRP DLiVLij. gkiRg][sLiRNRPLRi "$ RV[s
RsV gkiRsV' @s Rs xms @xtsQxmsjsLRi xmsWgjiLiRLi gRisVyL>RiLi. @lgi[
ygRiLSry*sV yLRiV "ygRiLS ssVR' sLi xmsWgSsV [aSLRiV. $ kOTPQRL`i NRPXRV[ "$
gRiVLRiVgRiVx' @s[ sVVR NSssxqsVLij. @[ Lkis dsLji LRiRs[ "sVVLRid gSssVx[',
"sVVLRidRLRigSs[', "sVVLRidxqsLigkiysLiR' sLi xmsWgSV NSssryLiVV.
ryzR aSxqsQLi[ sVVyLiNSLSsNTP sVL]NRP ORPQLi NRPWy Dsj. G\y NSsLi[s FyRV,
[NRP xqsLiRLSsNTP Lijs xmsysV A Fyyj xqsWRNRPLigS NSNRP s[L]NRP @LSs xqsWLi[ sRLigS
xmsWgji}qs @j NRPWy sVVyLiNSLRis[V @soRVLij. dsLji NRPXRV[ ][T LSgRiLi[ AjyLi[
NRPWLRiTs xqsLigkiRxqs*LRisVVs[ xmsRsVVVgS NRPWLji yzqss NRPX gRisVsLiR Rgjisj.
""sW sWsds dsysV gRis ds yxqsLjis gSy
sW sW FyxmssVRRsVds ds sgS ds gRissV sVLji sVLkissW!!
xqsLjigSs yLji sWLji gRiy RLji ds sgRi sgRi gRis ds sVgRis
rysV sgRisV gRiLjisV gRis ds FyR RLjis xmsLji xmsLki sVVLRid LRis ssVs xqsy N][LjissW!''
@s C NRPX HaRP*LRixmsyLiVVs @LiVVs $ sVNTP+Q @sVyLji xqsV gki. BLiRV[ sLji
sVVR[ Rxms @s xqsLigkiR xqs*LS[ xmsyVgS, yNSVgS xqssVNRPWLSLiVV. Bj INRP
sVVyLiNSLRi xmsWgRisysLi. BVsLi LRiRsV xqsy xqsxXRRV xXRRVLRiLiNSV.

xqsLRi*xmnsVVxmsWgSV
@lgi[ dsLji LRiRs[ IN]NRP ryLji xqsLRi*xmnsVV xmsWgSVNRPWy a][RsV @LjixqsWLiLiVV.
""@sW AsLiR yLiVVds....'' @s NRPX[s lLiLiRV RLRi[ ""s xXj xqsNRPsVV ssLRixqs
LjiRsVV sLRiRsVV sLRisjNRP xqsVsVV....'' @s xmsWgRiLi[sW, ""sj xLji gRixms aRPLRiss
aRPVNRP xqssNRP @xqsVLRi xqsVLRi gRi LRixms xqsVLRixms ssVR'' sLi xmsWgS[sW xqsLRi*xmnsVV sss[aRPsLi
syLiRLi sWRxmsyRVNRPLi
[aRPNTP
dsLji [aRPNTP NRPWy @rysWsQ\sVsj. ""sLi[sWRLRiLi @Lik sWRLRiLi sVVLiRRVgjiRV sVs s
RLRiLi F~LiRVRVsWsLiRsVLiRLRiLi''@s dsLji zmsVxmso[ INRP [aRP NTPxmspLRixXRRVV\s
kLRiRyRVNRPVs zmsVxmso ssRVRVLij
6

@lgi[ ""zqsN]sVsVy ry*RLiRQsVy xqsLjigS'' @s LRiRs[ szR xms[RLi

NRPsRVRVLij.

\sNTP
\ sxqsV ss[ sWssoV sVRVV NSgRiVgRiVyLRissNTP dsLji NRPXRVV xqsVRV[ s[V\s
DyxLRiV. dsLRiV RsV NRPXRV[ $ gRi[aRPVs, aRPLiNRPLRiVs, XxkaRP*LRiVs, gRiRLisV $
LSLS[aRP*Ljis, $ sVsxtsvso VVNRP ssR @syLRisVWLRiV[ $ NRPXxtsvs, sLRizqsLixs,
$LSsVVs, ryOSQRVgS xLjis, BRLRi[sR[ xsVsVLiRVs, ROTPQsVWLjis, Ry[RVVs,
sR R xqsLRixqs*s, sVWLSQRNRPLigS RsV gRiVLRiV[sosV B @LiRLRiV s[VxmsosV
xqsVLiyLRiV. xqsV xmsys\sVs dsLji NRPXRVds IN]NRP IN]NRP sV sVLiRs[V @Li[
@aRPWNTP NSRV.
dsLji NRPXRV[ NSss[ sVL]NRP sZaP[xtsQLi gRisyRV[ xms Ts sssR NRPVNRPW
DyxLRiV LiRLi.
""aRPsLi NUPLRisLi su: xqsLRiLi FyR}qssssV e
@LRisLi sLiRsLi yxqsLi xqssWRss[RssV ee @s NTP[s ]sVj xmsNSLSsV
xmsNRPLiLij $ yxqsgRisRLi. C sssRNTP xmsNSLSNRPW DyxLRiV dsLRi NRPXRV[ B
RWRsRV.
ssssxqsVLiRLRi szqsR aRPbPsVV NRPsyj RNRP xmsLjixmspLRi
aRPssLiRNRPLRi sVVLRid yRs saSLRiR dsLRiR ds sLRi c @s s ryzRLi[ aRPsNTP
xqsVLjixqsVLij.
""xDsW xqsVRLi ssWsV sVsV sWsxqs zqsRLi NRPVsWLSgRiLi @xqssWs xqsVs[VLRiV kLRiLi @sWxmnsV
xmnsxmsRLi ssWRs gRiVs*RLi.... ''Byj LRiRs[ gRi[aRP gRiVNUPLRisLi Dsj.
""xLji ds xqsLRis[V aRPLRis[V FyxmsLji'' @s NRPX[ xqsLRi NTP ][RNRPsVsoRVLij.
""RLRibPRs xmsLjixmsNRP* NTPs xmsLkiORPQ[}qs xqsLRi sWsVsW'' @s xmsLiRLkiyRVsxqsV[
FyR}qsss NTP xmsNRPLiRTLij. "" sV Rs FyRLiVsVxLRixsVxLi'' @s NRPX[
NRPWy FyR}qsss NTP NRPsRVRVLij.
""sVLi L][j ry*sVs....sWLiy xmss xmsxmsLiydRVs @RLiRsVVgS xmspLi RLjiLi[''
@s NRPX[@LRis NTP xmsNRPRLi.
""sVxdsRV ssVxqsV=s[ sVsLi l\ giN]ss['', ""sV[sxqsVRsVxLi xmssWsV'' @s gRi[aRP
xqsVRV[ sLiRs NTP @sQQNRPsRVsj.
""C yxqsVs x ][xqssVVsV aRPsVLiVVLixms [RV xmsLRis[VaRP*Lji y\|ms ds RRVLSy'' @s NRPX[
yxqs NTP ORPQ sRVsj.
gSs[ dsd sLS!....sLiNRPs sWs ysLiNRP gSsLS'' @s $ s[LiNRP[aRPxqsV[
gRisLiRVs xms NRPVsNTP DLi[ xqssLi g][RLRisRVLij.
""G yRsVV[ LiVW xqsNRP gRisVV ds\ sV R*sLiRV[ A yRs[V sVVLRi xqsxmsxqs*LRisVVV y
ssVV'' @s xqsV[RsV sys yRLRiWxmso\s xmsLRisWRVsNRPV @LiNTPRLi [zqs yRxmsdNRPsVgRiV
xqsxmsxqs*LRixqssVVyRVs[V RsV sRsVs xmsNRPLiRLi[ dsLji ARss[RsNTP yyRQsVLiR][
VxqsVN]ssRV.
7

B RLRi RW}qs s[s[ NTP y N]VsogS NRPsRVRVLij dsLji js s

LRiRyxqssVVyRVLi. BNRPR Bss N]s sVRV RVsNRPV sWRs[V.
sVLigRia][NSV
gRiLiRsxqsLRid][ C yrys xqssVVgjiLi[ sVVLiRV xqsLjiLiRszqss sVL]NRP sxtsQRVLi dsLRiV
LRiLis sVLigRia][NRP xmsryss. dsLRiV sVLRiLigRiV, xqsVLRi, ssL][, zqsLiRV\LRis, sVRsWs
LSgS[ $ aSsVaSzqsQsLRiVs, {LRigRixmss, $syxqsVs, $ sVsxtsvsos, aRPLiNRPLRiVs,
gRiyRVs, xmsLRi[sRsV xqsVxqsW yzqss sVLigRia][NRPsVVV sVsNRPV gRiLiRgRiRLigS xqsVss.
R R xmsRNRPRsVV\s C sVLigRia][NRPsVVds xqsVzqsQgRisxmspLRisVVV. Bs
sVVLRidsLiR[ysR xqsVFyLjiR js xmsxqsWyV.
B xdsVLSRVV zmss ylgi[RVNSLRiORPQds dsLji[ sVsNRPV xqssVgRiLigS RLRi+ssVryLiVV.
$ sVVLRi xqsVkLiRVV xqssVxqs xqsRV xqsVyLRis sVWLji. yLjis gRiVLjiLi A[Lis N]k
sVsxqsV= DF~LigRiVRVLij. sRLRiLigSV sVsyLiVV. yLjis xqsVLiRsNTP C N]j sWV
yso. sLjigS xmsszqss INRP sxtsQRVLi Dsj. sVsNRPV xqsLigkiRLi sy LSNRPVy, sVsLi
yLji sR xqsLigkiRsRsV s[LRiVNRPVy [NRPVy sVsLiRLRiNRPW ""s[VsVV LRidRVVLi'' @sVNRPVs[
yLRiLiRLjiNUP uyFyLiyj [yNRPV @dRLigS yLRiV xmsLRisWRLRiRVV\s gRiVLRiVrydsRVVV. yLji
sVLiT RWyLRiR FsxmsNTP NRPXRysLi ][ s[LRi*szqsLij
FsLi][ Dsj. yLRiV sVs sVR[ xqsLiRLjiLi[ sWgji. Blgi[ yLRiV aRPyjNRP sxqsLiy
sRVxqsV=[ NRPWy sVsNRPV Rs xmsyRVNRPVV @[VsRLigS yLjiNTP gRisds sNRPVV FyLRi*d
xmsLRis[VaRP*LRiVV, OUPQ yLSRVVV, yzLRigRiLRiVV ARVVLSL][gRi HaRP*LSRVsV
xmsryjLiy.
B aRPsV