Diseño Estanques Horizontales Aereos

IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012
DISEO ESTANQUES HORIZONTALES AEREOS

BS 2594 "CARBON STEEL WELDED HORIZONTAL CYLINDRICAL STORAGE TANKS"
DISEO: Carlos Faulhaber P.
DISEO ESTANQUE 30 M3
PARAMETROS DE DISEO
ACERO
DIMENSIONES ESTANQUE
A37-24ES
2.40 t/cm2 3.70 t/cm2 0.93 t/cm2 2.10E+03 t/cm2 7.85 t/m3 34,128 psi 52,614 psi 13,154 psi 2.99E+07 psi
fy = fu = fs = Ea = ga =
HORMIGN
H-25
2.40 t/m3 200 kg/cm2 2,800 kg/cm2
gh = fc ' = fyh =
SUELO
A44-28H
gt = sadm.e = sadm.s =
PRODUCTO
1.70 t/m3 10.0 t/m2 15.0 t/m2
d= e= D= L= A= H= t= B= C= b= ts = h= q= V=
PESO TOTAL
2,750 mm 8 mm 2,766 mm 5,000 mm 680 mm 300 mm 6 mm 250 mm 2,420 mm 300 mm 8 mm 200 mm 120.89 30.89 m3
108.27 in 0.315 in 108.90 in 196.85 in 26.77 in 11.81 in 0.236 in 9.84 in 95.28 in 11.81 in 0.315 in 7.87 in
2.95%
gL = pmax. =
1.00 t/m3 5.8 psi
P= Q=
VERIFICACIN ESTANQUE
34.18 t 17.09 t
75,351 lb 37,676 lb
ESFUERZOS POR FLEXIN LONGITUDINAL
f1c = f2c = fp = K1 = K2 = b= D= Sadm. c = Sadm. t =
559 psi 266 psi 501 psi 0.874 0.415 119.56 1.403 rad 9,658 psi 9,207 psi
< Sadm. c OK. < Sadm. c OK.
f1t+fp = f2t+fp =
1,060 psi 767 psi
< Sadm. t OK. < Sadm. t OK.
E=0,7 (F. DE JUNTA)
Pgina 1 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

ESFUERZO POR CORTE TANGENCIAL (MANTO ATIESADO POR EL CABEZAL: A<=D/4)
f3h = f3s = K3 = a= Sadm. s. =
2,547 psi 1,910 psi 0.864 1.982 rad 10,523 psi
< Sadm. s OK. < Sadm. s OK.
(EN EL CABEZAL) (EN EL MANTO)
ESFUERZO ADICIONAL EN EL CABEZAL USADO COMO ATIESADOR
f5 = fp = f5 + f p = K5 = g= Sadm. h =
1,171 psi 6,235 psi 7,406 psi 0.397 1.356 rad 16,442 psi < Sadm. h OK.
ESFUERZO CIRCUNFERENCIAL EN EL EXTREMO DE LA SILLA (A<=D/4)
f4(L>=8R) = f4(L<8R) = K4 = b= Sadm. c =
0 psi 17,966 psi 0.0130 2.087 rad 16,442 psi NO VERIFICA
C/PL REF. SILLA: C/PL REF. SILLA:
f4(L>=8R) = f4(L<8R) =
0 psi 8,878 psi < Sadm. c OK.
COMPRESIN CIRCUNFERENCIAL EN EL MANTO SOBRE LA SILLA
f6 = K6 =
4,961 psi 0.757
< fy/2 OK.
Pgina 2 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

SISMO TRANSVERSAL
FLEXIN:
cs =
==> ==>
0.25
f1STc,t = f2STc,t = K1S =

CORTE:
38 psi 66 psi 0.236 99 psi 74 psi 0.135
f1c+f1STc = f1t+fp+f1STt = f2c+f2STc = f2t+fp+f2STt =
596 psi 1,098 psi 332 psi 833 psi
< Sadm. c OK. < Sadm. t OK. < Sadm. c OK. < Sadm. t OK.
f3STH = f3STS = K3S =
(CABEZAL) (MANTO)
SISMO LONGITUDINAL
FLEXIN:
f2SLc,t =
CORTE:
405 psi
==>
f2c+f2SLc = f2t+fp+f2SLt = f3h+f3SLh = f3s+f3SLs =
670 psi 1,172 psi 3,101 psi 2,326 psi
< Sadm. t OK. < Sadm. t OK. < Sadm. s OK. < Sadm. s OK. (CABEZAL) (MANTO)
f3SLh = f3SLs =
554 psi 415 psi
==> ==>
TENSIONES LOCALES EN EL MANTO (SOBRE LA SILLA):
faSL = fbSL = Ka = Kb = q/2 =
630 psi 1,190 psi 7.128 13.460 1.055 rad
< fs OK. < fs OK.
Pgina 3 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

DISEO SILLA APOYO ESTANQUE
PROPIEDADES
h1 = h2 = A1 = A2 = l1 = l2 = cc =
238 mm 857 mm 34 cm2 27 cm2 3.22 10.36 131.42
es = ea = I1 = I2 =
< 200 OK. < 200 OK. 1,041 cm4 1,042 cm4
8 mm 8 mm
r1 = r2 =
5.55 cm 6.21 cm
PLANCHA BASE SILLA
e= M=
395.75 mm 405 kg/cm/cm
smx.= tB =
5.60 kg/cm2 11.62 mm USAR
tB =
12 mm
ESTABILIDAD Y RELACIONES DE ESBELTEZ
B-es/2ea = h1/es = h2/es =

SOLICITACIONES
15.13 29.77 107.17
< < <
16.26 336.7 342.3
OK. OK. OK.
(ATIESADORES) (ALMA) (ALMA)
Q1E = Q1ST = Q1SL = Q1T = M1 =
6.99 t 8.41 t 1.52 t 15.40 t 49.81 t cm
Q2E = Q2ST = Q2SL = Q2T = M2 =
1.56 t 2.80 t 0.34 t 4.36 t 3.85 t cm
(DESCARGA ESTATICA) (SISMO TRANSVERSAL) (SISMO LONGITUDINAL) (CARGA TOTAL) (FLEXION)
APLASTAMIENTO
fa1 = fa2 =
0.87 t/cm2 0.22 t/cm2
< 0,9fy OK. < 0,9fy OK.
Pgina 4 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

PANDEO
fc1 = fc2 = Sfb =

CORTE
0.46 t/cm2 0.16 t/cm2 0.15 t/cm2
< < <
Fa1 = Fa2 = Fb =
1.43 t/cm2 1.41 t/cm2 0.62 t/cm2
OK. OK. OK.
(ATIESADOR) (ATIESADOR) (ALMA)
fv =
FLEXION
0.02 t/cm2
< 0,4fy OK.
fb1 = fb2 =
0.60 t/cm2 0.05 t/cm2
< 0,6fy OK. < 0,6fy OK.
ESFUERZO DE TRACCIN EN EL ALMA DE LA SILLA
f7 = K7 = Aeff = Sadm.ts =
3,463 psi 0.205 2.23 in2 8,769 psi
< Sadm.ts OK.
SISMO ==>
f7SL =
4,216 psi
< Sadm. t. OK.
PERNOS DE ANCLAJE (ASTM A307)
PERNOS =
3.14 t
3/4 in
2.15 cm2
Vp = fVp = fTp =
4.27 t 0.33 t/cm2 0.73 t/cm2
Tp =
< 0,7 t/cm2 OK. <
At =
1.23 t/cm2 OK.
FTadm. =
Pgina 5 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

DISEO FUNDACIN ESTANQUE
SOLICITACIONES
QT = x= QL = QBc = QBt = ML = MB = eL = eBc = eBt =
17.250 t 2.087 rad 23.576 t 27.292 t 19.860 t 11.12 t m 4.36 t m 0.47 m 0.16 m 0.22 m
(INC. PESO SILLA) 119.57
h1 = h2 = hf = B1 = B2 = L1 = L2 =
0.93 1.00 1.00 >= 0,8 OK. >= 0,8 OK. >= 0,8 OK.
0.60 m 0.40 m 0.30 m 0.35 m 1.50 m 2.50 m 2.50 m
L2'/L2 = B2c'/B2 = B2t'/B2 =
TENSIONES EN EL SUELO
smx.e = smx.s.L = smx.s.Bc = smx.s.Bt =
6.29 t/m2 13.46 t/m2 11.93 t/m2 9.94 t/m2
< < < <
sadm.e = sadm.s = sadm.s = sadm.s =
10.0 t/m2 15.0 t/m2 15.0 t/m2 15.0 t/m2
OK. OK. OK. OK.
ARMADURA FUNDACION
q= sdc = sdt = Mic = Md = Mem = Asf = Asm = Asmn.r =
1.47 t/m2 8.36 t/m2 6.38 t/m2 -0.39 t m/m 0.75 t m/m 5.27 t m 10.0 cm2/m 10.0 cm2/m 8.0 cm2/m USAR USAR USAR Fe 12 @ 100 Fe 12 @ 100 Fe 12 @ 125 (ARMADURA MINIMA REPARTICION)
sic = sit = Mit =
6.19 t/m2 4.21 t/m2 -0.06 t m/m
Mi =
0.39 t m/m
Pgina 6 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

PARAMETROS DE DISEO
ACERO
A37-24ES
HORMIGN
H-25
2.40 t/m3 200 kg/cm2 2,800 kg/cm2
gh = fc ' = fyh =
SUELO
A44-28H
PRODUCTO
1.70 t/m3 10.0 t/m2 15.0 t/m2
PESO TOTAL
9.29%
gL = pmax. =
1.00 t/m3 5.8 psi
P= Q=
60.11 t 30.06 t
132,527 lb 66,264 lb
555 psi 1,367 psi 501 psi 0.274 0.675 119.56 1.403 rad 9,658 psi 9,207 psi
f1t+fp = f2t+fp =
1,057 psi 1,868 psi
E=0,7 (F. DE JUNTA)
Pgina 7 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

f3h = f3s = K3 = a= Sadm. s. =
4,480 psi 3,360 psi 0.864 1.982 rad 10,523 psi
f5 = fp = f5 + f p = K5 = g= Sadm. h =
f4(L>=8R) = f4(L<8R) = K4 = b= Sadm. c =
0 psi 18,835 psi 0.0130 2.087 rad 16,442 psi NO VERIFICA
f4(L>=8R) = f4(L<8R) =
0 psi 9,234 psi < Sadm. c OK.
f6 = K6 =
8,725 psi 0.757
< fy/2 OK.
Pgina 8 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

SISMO TRANSVERSAL
FLEXIN:
cs =
==> ==>
0.25

CORTE:
38 psi 342 psi 0.074 175 psi 131 psi 0.135
593 psi 1,094 psi 1,709 psi 2,210 psi
(CABEZAL) (MANTO)
SISMO LONGITUDINAL
FLEXIN:
f2SLc,t =
CORTE:
712 psi
==>
2,079 psi 2,581 psi 4,944 psi 3,708 psi
f3SLh = f3SLs =
464 psi 348 psi
==> ==>
1,109 psi 2,093 psi 7.128 13.460 1.055 rad
< fs OK. < fs OK.
Pgina 9 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

PROPIEDADES
h1 = h2 = A1 = A2 = l1 = l2 = cc =
234 mm 853 mm 34 cm2 27 cm2 3.16 10.31 131.42
es = ea = I1 = I2 =
< 200 OK. < 200 OK. 1,041 cm4 1,042 cm4
8 mm 8 mm
r1 = r2 =
5.55 cm 6.21 cm
PLANCHA BASE SILLA
e= M=
395.75 mm 713 kg/cm/cm
smx.= tB =
9.84 kg/cm2 15.41 mm USAR
tB =
16 mm

SOLICITACIONES
15.13 29.27 106.67
< < <
16.26 336.7 342.3
OK. OK. OK.
Q1E = Q1ST = Q1SL = Q1T = M1 =
12.32 t 14.79 t 1.28 t 27.12 t 86.19 t cm
Q2E = Q2ST = Q2SL = Q2T = M2 =
2.71 t 4.93 t 0.28 t 7.64 t 6.50 t cm
APLASTAMIENTO
fa1 = fa2 =
1.53 t/cm2 0.38 t/cm2
< 0,9fy OK. < 0,9fy OK.
Pgina 10 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

PANDEO
fc1 = fc2 = Sfb =

CORTE
0.80 t/cm2 0.28 t/cm2 0.26 t/cm2
< < <
Fa1 = Fa2 = Fb =
1.43 t/cm2 1.41 t/cm2 0.62 t/cm2
OK. OK. OK.
fv =
FLEXION
0.04 t/cm2
< 0,4fy OK.
fb1 = fb2 =
1.03 t/cm2 0.08 t/cm2
< 0,6fy OK. < 0,6fy OK.
6,228 psi 0.205 2.18 in2 8,769 psi
< Sadm.ts OK.
SISMO ==>
f7SL =
6,874 psi
< Sadm. t. OK.
PERNOS =
5.53 t
in
Vp = fVp = fTp =
7.51 t 0.32 t/cm2 0.71 t/cm2
Tp =
< 0,7 t/cm2 OK. <
At =
1.25 t/cm2 OK.
3.91 cm2
FTadm. =
Pgina 11 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

SOLICITACIONES
30.236 t 2.087 rad 38.898 t 42.012 t 35.784 t 19.56 t m 7.66 t m 0.50 m 0.18 m 0.21 m
h1 = h2 = hf = B1 = B2 = L1 = L2 =
1.00 1.00 1.00 >= 0,8 OK. >= 0,8 OK. >= 0,8 OK.
0.60 m 0.40 m 0.30 m 0.35 m 1.80 m 2.50 m 3.00 m
L2'/L2 = B2c'/B2 = B2t'/B2 =
7.20 t/m2 14.45 t/m2 12.51 t/m2 11.36 t/m2
< < < <
10.0 t/m2 15.0 t/m2 15.0 t/m2 15.0 t/m2
OK. OK. OK. OK.
ARMADURA FUNDACION
sic = sit = Mit =
6.86 t/m2 5.71 t/m2 -0.45 t m/m
Mi =
0.75 t m/m
Pgina 12 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

PARAMETROS DE DISEO
ACERO
A37-24ES
HORMIGN
H-25
2.40 t/m3 200 kg/cm2 2,800 kg/cm2
gh = fc ' = fyh =
SUELO
A44-28H
PRODUCTO
1.70 t/m3 10.0 t/m2 15.0 t/m2
PESO TOTAL
4.54%
gL = pmax. =
1.00 t/m3 5.8 psi
P= Q=
87.82 t 43.91 t
193,616 lb 96,808 lb
456 psi 2,649 psi 402 psi 0.133 0.775 119.84 1.399 rad 11,347 psi 9,207 psi
f1t+fp = f2t+fp =
858 psi 3,051 psi
E=0,7 (F. DE JUNTA)
Pgina 13 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

f3h = f3s = K3 = a= Sadm. s. =
6,620 psi 3,972 psi 0.874 1.987 rad 10,523 psi
f5 = fp = f5 + f p = K5 = g= Sadm. h =
f4(L>=8R) = f4(L<8R) = K4 = b= Sadm. c =
15,551 psi 0 psi 0.0131 2.092 rad 16,442 psi
< Sadm. c. OK.
f4(L>=8R) = f4(L<8R) =
7,556 psi 0 psi
< Sadm. c. OK.
f6 = K6 =
9,817 psi 0.759
< fy/2 OK.
Pgina 14 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

SISMO TRANSVERSAL
FLEXIN:
cs =
==> ==>
0.25

CORTE:
31 psi 662 psi 0.036 258 psi 155 psi 0.137
487 psi 889 psi 3,312 psi 3,713 psi
(CABEZAL) (MANTO)
SISMO LONGITUDINAL
FLEXIN:
f2SLc,t =
CORTE:
833 psi
==>
3,483 psi 3,884 psi 7,071 psi 4,242 psi
f3SLh = f3SLs =
451 psi 270 psi
==> ==>
1,308 psi 2,471 psi 7.183 13.572 1.050 rad
< fs OK. < fs OK.
Pgina 15 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

PROPIEDADES
h1 = h2 = A1 = A2 = l1 = l2 = cc =
228 mm 837 mm 47 cm2 36 cm2 3.24 10.43 131.42
es = ea = I1 = I2 =
< 200 OK. < 200 OK. 1,302 cm4 1,303 cm4
10 mm 10 mm
r1 = r2 =
5.26 cm 6.02 cm
PLANCHA BASE SILLA
e= M=
396.25 mm
1,025 kg/cm/cm
smx.= tB =
14.39 kg/cm2 18.48 mm USAR
tB =
20 mm

SOLICITACIONES
12.00 22.76 83.70
< < <
16.26 336.7 342.3
OK. OK. OK.
Q1E = Q1ST = Q1SL = Q1T = M1 =
18.17 t 21.66 t 1.24 t 39.83 t 122.46 t cm
Q2E = Q2ST = Q2SL = Q2T = M2 =
3.78 t 7.22 t 0.26 t 11.00 t 9.06 t cm
APLASTAMIENTO
fa1 = fa2 =
1.81 t/cm2 0.44 t/cm2
< 0,9fy OK. < 0,9fy OK.
Pgina 16 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

PANDEO
fc1 = fc2 = Sfb =

CORTE
0.85 t/cm2 0.31 t/cm2 0.30 t/cm2
< < <
Fa1 = Fa2 = Fb =
1.43 t/cm2 1.41 t/cm2 1.00 t/cm2
OK. OK. OK.
fv =
FLEXION
0.05 t/cm2
< 0,4fy OK.
fb1 = fb2 =
1.18 t/cm2 0.09 t/cm2
< 0,6fy OK. < 0,6fy OK.
7,498 psi 0.204 2.64 in2 8,769 psi
< Sadm.ts OK.
SISMO ==>
f7SL =
8,009 psi
< Sadm. t. OK.
PERNOS =
8.10 t
1 1/4 in
6.25 cm2
Vp = fVp = fTp =
10.98 t 0.29 t/cm2 0.65 t/cm2
Tp =
< 0,7 t/cm2 OK. <
At =
1.30 t/cm2 OK.
FTadm. =
Pgina 17 de 18
IPROMSA S.A.
6/21/2012

SOLICITACIONES
44.132 t 2.071 rad 55.057 t 58.047 t 52.068 t 28.60 t m 11.20 t m 0.52 m 0.19 m 0.22 m
h1 = h2 = hf = B1 = B2 = L1 = L2 =
1.00 1.00 1.00 >= 0,8 OK. >= 0,8 OK. >= 0,8 OK.
0.60 m 0.40 m 0.30 m 0.35 m 2.00 m 2.50 m 3.50 m
L2'/L2 = B2c'/B2 = B2t'/B2 =
7.87 t/m2 14.87 t/m2 13.09 t/m2 12.24 t/m2
< < < <
10.0 t/m2 15.0 t/m2 15.0 t/m2 15.0 t/m2
OK. OK. OK. OK.
ARMADURA FUNDACION
sic = sit = Mit =
7.45 t/m2 6.60 t/m2 -0.85 t m/m
Mi =
1.14 t m/m
Pgina 18 de 18

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IPROMSA S.A.

DISEO ESTANQUES HORIZONTALES AEREOS

1.70 t/m3 10.0 t/m2 15.0 t/m2

1.00 t/m3 5.8 psi

ESFUERZOS POR FLEXIN LONGITUDINAL

f1c = f2c = fp = K1 = K2 = b= D= Sadm. c = Sadm. t =

< Sadm. c OK. < Sadm. c OK.

1,060 psi 767 psi

< Sadm. t OK. < Sadm. t OK.

E=0,7 (F. DE JUNTA)

DISEO ESTANQUES HORIZONTALES AEREOS

f3h = f3s = K3 = a= Sadm. s. =

2,547 psi 1,910 psi 0.864 1.982 rad 10,523 psi

< Sadm. s OK. < Sadm. s OK.

(EN EL CABEZAL) (EN EL MANTO)

ESFUERZO ADICIONAL EN EL CABEZAL USADO COMO ATIESADOR

ESFUERZO CIRCUNFERENCIAL EN EL EXTREMO DE LA SILLA (A<=D/4)

f4(L>=8R) = f4(L<8R) = K4 = b= Sadm. c =

0 psi 17,966 psi 0.0130 2.087 rad 16,442 psi NO VERIFICA

C/PL REF. SILLA: C/PL REF. SILLA:

0 psi 8,878 psi < Sadm. c OK.

COMPRESIN CIRCUNFERENCIAL EN EL MANTO SOBRE LA SILLA

4,961 psi 0.757

< fy/2 OK.

DISEO ESTANQUES HORIZONTALES AEREOS

f1STc,t = f2STc,t = K1S =

38 psi 66 psi 0.236 99 psi 74 psi 0.135

f1c+f1STc = f1t+fp+f1STt = f2c+f2STc = f2t+fp+f2STt =

596 psi 1,098 psi 332 psi 833 psi

f3STH = f3STS = K3S =

< Sadm. s OK. < Sadm. s OK.

f2c+f2SLc = f2t+fp+f2SLt = f3h+f3SLh = f3s+f3SLs =

670 psi 1,172 psi 3,101 psi 2,326 psi

554 psi 415 psi

TENSIONES LOCALES EN EL MANTO (SOBRE LA SILLA):

faSL = fbSL = Ka = Kb = q/2 =

630 psi 1,190 psi 7.128 13.460 1.055 rad

< fs OK. < fs OK.

DISEO ESTANQUES HORIZONTALES AEREOS

238 mm 857 mm 34 cm2 27 cm2 3.22 10.36 131.42

PLANCHA BASE SILLA

395.75 mm 405 kg/cm/cm

5.60 kg/cm2 11.62 mm USAR

ESTABILIDAD Y RELACIONES DE ESBELTEZ

B-es/2ea = h1/es = h2/es =

15.13 29.77 107.17

< < <

16.26 336.7 342.3

OK. OK. OK.

(ATIESADORES) (ALMA) (ALMA)

Q1E = Q1ST = Q1SL = Q1T = M1 =

6.99 t 8.41 t 1.52 t 15.40 t 49.81 t cm

Q2E = Q2ST = Q2SL = Q2T = M2 =

1.56 t 2.80 t 0.34 t 4.36 t 3.85 t cm

(DESCARGA ESTATICA) (SISMO TRANSVERSAL) (SISMO LONGITUDINAL) (CARGA TOTAL) (FLEXION)

0.87 t/cm2 0.22 t/cm2

< 0,9fy OK. < 0,9fy OK.

DISEO ESTANQUES HORIZONTALES AEREOS

fc1 = fc2 = Sfb =

0.46 t/cm2 0.16 t/cm2 0.15 t/cm2

< < <

1.43 t/cm2 1.41 t/cm2 0.62 t/cm2

OK. OK. OK.