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Chapter 6: Section 1 Part I: Define the following key terms Mesoamerica

Maize

Olmecs

Stela

Valley of Mexico

Tenochtitlan

Chinampas

Tribute

Teotihuacan

Part II: Answer the following in complete sentences 1. How do scholars think the first people of the Americas arrived?

2. How did early Americans adapt to different environments. Provide an example.

3. Why do archaeologists believe that the Olmecs are the mother culture of Mesoamerica?

4. What were TWO argricultural methods used by the May? a.

b.

5. Were the Maya Monotheistic or polytheistic? How do archaeologists know this fact?

6. Why did Christian Spaniards burn the Mayan books?

7. Who were the Aztecs? Where did they settle? What present day city is in the same location?

Chapter 6: Section 2 Answer the following questions in complete sentences 1. Who are the Chavin? Which region did they live in?

2. What is Adobe? Who used it? Why was it important?

3. What was unique about the Nazca culture of the Andes?

4. Who is Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui? Why is he significant?

5. How did Sapa Inca use his absolute power (power over land, people, government, etc)?

6. How was the Inca Empire united? Describe THREE: a.

b.

c.

7. How did the Inca excel in arts and medicine?

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