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57

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1826

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, . . ,
1975

( Cafs Jacques Vabre), 1989 ,
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familiales catholiques et autres).

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57

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3. . I n t e r a l i a , G o m i e n , D., H a r r i s , D.,
Z w a a k , L., Law and Practice of the European Convention
on Human Rights and the European Social Charter (Strasbourg: Council of Europe, 1996), p. 11. , C o s t a ,
J.-P., La Cour europenne des droits de lhomme au
service de la construction europenne , En hommage Francis Delpere, itinraires dun constitutionaliste
(Paris et Bruxelles, Bruyant L.G.D.J, 2007), . 300 et
seq.).

1834

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T e r t g e n , Goncultative Assembly, Ist Session (Travaux Prparatoires, Vol. I), . 266 .

57

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2009

1839

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_________

14. .
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21.2.1984 Bendenoun , 23.2.1994.
15. 09.12.1994.

12. 11.07.2002 27.11.

2003.
13. . , . et al, op.cit., . 108.

_________

1840

,

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consensus ,
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(: , 2008)
17. 1958, , (Report, 02.10.1958) .
Handyside
( 07.12.1976) , ,
( goes hand in
hand with a European supervision).

57

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1841

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1842

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_________
24. ., inter alia, J a n i s , M., K a y , R., B r a d l e y , A.,
European Human Rights Law (Oxford: University Press,
2008), . 873 .
25. Ibid.

1843

, , , , ,
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1844

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(6.6.2002), (27.3.2003), (22.5.
2003), (11.12.2003), (27.5.

1847

2004), (22.12.
2005),
.

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1848

,
, , , ,
. ,
,
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,
(9.12.1994).
(22.10. 1997),

(28.3.2000),

(7.11.2000), ,
, Zielinski (28.10.1999).
, , , ,
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. 3633/2004 ,
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173/2003, 372/2005, . 1847/2008,
2979/2009 . 6/2007),
.
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57

,

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1953, , , , 1990 ,
, 1.
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:

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_________
1. . ,
, 53
(2005). 1977.

2009

1849

2.

_________
2. . . , , .

1850

57

8
*
Franoise Tulkens
**


( ),

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,
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-
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,
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.

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Hudoc,
: http://www.echr.
coe.int/echr/en/hudoc/
** ,
.

8,
()
(). , ,
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, .
.
1. , ,
.
,

, -
, 1.

, , .
.
, , -

_________
1. , , , Abdulaziz, Cabales
Balkandali , 28
1985, 67; , Boujlifa ,
21 1997, 42.

2009

, , .
,

, .

2.

.


/ ,
,
3.
,
.
, 30 1974
: , , ,

-

_________
2. S. S a r o l e a , Droits de lhomme et migrations. De la
protection du migrant aux droits de la personne migrante,
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lhomme de lUniversit catholique de Louvain, 2006, .
475.
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droit international, T 13, No. 1, 2000, . 266:
. ,

,

,

.

1851

,

,

4.
2. 8 .
.
, 5,
,
. Slivenko , 9 2003, - - , ,
,

,
.
,
, 6. ,

, ,
7.
,
, . Shevanova , 15 2006,
-

_________
4. . . .., no. 6315/73, X. , 30 1974, 1, . 75.
5. , Lebbink , 1
2004, 36; , X., Y. Z. ,
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6. (GC), Slivenko ,
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7. Ibid., 97.

1852

,


8,

, 8. Spielmann, , - -
, , , ()
.
,

.
, ,
9. Kaftailova
22 2006, Spielmann, Kovler,


,


, ()10.

_________
8. , Shevanova , 15
2006, 67.
,
, 7
2007, . . , , , Kwakye-Nti Dufie
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9. Spielmann, 8 9.
10. , Kaftailova , 22
2006.
,
, 7 2007

57

, / ,
,
.
, Slivenko ,
9 2003,
,
, ,
,
.
(). ,


()
8 1 11.
, , ner ,
18 2006,
,
. ,

, , 8.
, 8

(. Pretty
, 29 2002, 61)

(. Mikuli ,
7 2002, 53),


,

8. , ,
/

_________
.
11. (GC), Slivenko ,
9 2003, 96.

2009

.
,


, 12.

.
: ,
/ ,

13. , /
, ,
, (, ..)14.
3.

_________
12. E (GC), ner ,
18 2006, 59.
13. E, Yilmaz , 17
2003, 45.
14. , Yildiz , 31
2002, 44: " ,
.
2001,
,
.
,
, ,
. , .

. ,
-
,
.

57

1853

8 :
8 2.
. , Al-Nashif , 20 2002. ,
- - . , ,
. , ;



. ,
, ,

, . ,


. , , ,

15. ,
,
,

,
,

_________
15. E, Al-Nashif ,
20 2002, 121-122. ,
Musa , 11 2007, 60-63.

119

1854

16. ,

, .

,
( )
,
. 17.
, , Kaya , 12 2006
, 8,
, 6 18.
1 7
,
,
19.
Liu , 8
2007 .
,

,
()
,
20. , , ,

_________
16. E, Al-Nashif ,
20 2002, 123.
17. Ibid., 124.
18. , Kaya , 12
2006, 41-43.
19. Ibid., 57.
20. , Liu , 8 2007, 68.

57

,
. ,

21.
,
Aristimuno Mendizabal ,
17 2006,

,

, ,

22.
,
C.G. , 24
2008, ,
, , ,
,
,
.
,
, 8 2 1 2 7 .

,
,
( )
23.
, , , -

_________
21. Ibid., 63.
22. , Aristimuno Mendizabal , 17 2006, 79.
23. , C.G. ,
24 2008, 43 and 78.

2009

. . Lambert:
,
() 24. ,

,

,

25.
4. 8

26 ,
.

, , .

,
. , ,
27.
8,
,

. , -

_________
24. H. L a m b e r t , The European Court of Human
Rights and the Right of Refugees and Other Persons in
Need of Protection to Family Reunion, International
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25. Ibid., 1.
26. , Abdulaziz, Cabales Balkandali , 28 1985, 68;
, Gl , 19 1996, 38.
27. P. v a n D i j k , F. v a n H o o f , A. v a n R i j n et
L. Z w a a k (.), Theory and Practice of the European Convention on Human Rights, Antwerp/Oxford, Intersentia,
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,


28. , , ,


29.
,
.
Ciliz , 11 2000
. 8
,
,
830.
,
,

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28. , Mehemi (no. 2)
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29. See S. S a r o l a , Droits de lhomme et migrations.
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.
.
, ;
, ;

,
. ,
.
30. , Ciliz , 11
2000, 66.

1856

. , .
,
.

, , ,
, ,
,


. (). ,

, ,
31. ,
,

8.

. ,
32.
5. , ,

(
34).
, Ariztimuno Mendizabal
, 21 2005
. ,
,
.
,
.

_________
31. Ibid., 71.
32. Ibid., 72.

57

;
,
. ,

33.
.
, , -
()

34.
, ,

,
8 1. , ,
,


8 235. , ,
36. . Reid,

[]
, []
37.

_________
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2006
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36. . N. R o g e r s , Immigration and the European
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37. K. R e i d , A practitioners guide to the European

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1.
)
Aristimuno Mendizabal , 17 2006,
, ,
,
38. ,
, , ,
39.
8 , ,


40. , , ,
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[ ,
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], ( 79)
,
,
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, , 2.

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European Human Rights Control System: Fighting with
Its Back to the Wall, (.), Human Rights

,
, .
,


. ,

. , .
, ,
.
2. :


.
.
,
. ,

. ,
. , Luzis Wildhaber,

3. -

_________
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(: Martinus Nijhoff 2007).
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Cases of Structural or Systemic Problems on the Na-

1914

, , . :
(1) ,
() ,

, (2)
,
(3) ,
, ,
, (4) , , (5)
, (6) , , Wildhaber, (7)
,
, (8)
. , , .
,

Broniowski, Wildhaber4. -

_________
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4. , Broniowski , 19
2002 (), no. 31443/96.

22 2004 28 2005, .

.

57

,
.
- ,
-
.
,
, . . , 100.000
. , Bug River,

Bug River . Broniowski . , , ,
. ,
,

, . ,
Broniowski. ,
,
.
Broniowski

, . ,
()
.
, -

2009

5 Bug River.

Broniowski. 167 Bug River ,

80.000 . (),
, , 6. , . , ,
7. , Broniowski
()

,

Bug River. ,
. :

,
,
, - -

_________
5. Broniowski ( ) 189.
6. .., 193.
7.
, . Lost
and Regained? Restitution as a Remedy for Human
Rights Violations in the Context of International Law,
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1915

-, .
, , ,
,
Bug River,

1 1 , 8.
,
.

Broniowski. ,

, .
Marckx (1979)9
, .
,
10 - ,
, Broniowski.
Broniowski, ,

. ,
Bug River .
2005
Broniowski .

_________
8. Broniowski ( ) 194.
9. , Marckx , 13 1979, no.
6833/74.
10. . , Scozzari and Giunta, 13 2000,
nos. 39221/98 & 41963/98. , .: Lech Garlicki, Broniowski and After: On the
Dual Nature of Pilot Judgments, : Lucius
Caflisch (.), Human Rights Strasbourg Views. Liber
Amicorum Luzius Wildhaber (Kehl am Rhein: Engel
Verlag 2007) . 177-192, . 182-183.

1916

. ,
Bug River,
. ,
2005
, ,

,
15% . , 20%
.
,
Broniowski .

.

, ,
.11.
2005

Bug River
, .
,

, ,
.
12
.
, ,

_________
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13.
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.
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14 Bug River ,

.
2006. ,
15 (20% )
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, . :


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13. Ibid.
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15. Wildhaber (2009), . 72.

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2008,
176
Bug River 17.
2005 , ,

. ,
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. .
,
Wildhaber.
Lukenda, ,



, ,

.
,
.18.

19. , 500 , , ,
, .
,
200 20,

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19. Ibid., 98.
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Courts Perspective, : Council of Europe, Towards

57

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.
, ,
. ,

,
,
,
21.
,
Zagrebelsky Lukenda,

. ,


.
,
Wildhaber.
Zagrebelsky
. , ,
:
,

,

.

, . -

_________
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Human Rights. Proceedings of the Colloquy organised under
the Swedish Chairmanship of the Committee of Ministers of
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2008) . 86-93, . 91.
21. E, Korenjak , 15 2007,
no. 463/03.

123

1918

Xenides-Arestis22
, .

,
,

, 8
1 1 ,

.


,

. Broniowski, ( 1.400)
. ,

,
. , , .



23. , ,

,
Xenides-Arestis24.

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23. E, Xenides-Arestis ( ), 7 2006, no. 46347/99, 37.
24. ... Kyriakou ( ), 27
2009, no. 18407/91.
Karaka

57

, , .
2006, yer,25


,
, .

Doan 26, 29 2004,
Broniowski. , . , 1.500
,

27.
, ,

o .
Hutten-Czapska28

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_________

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25. E, yer , 12 2006,
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26. , Doan , 29
2004, nos. 8803-8811/02.
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Procedure Developed by the European Court of Human Rights, Human Rights Law Commentary vol. 3
(2007).
28. E, Hutten-Czapska ( [GC]), 19 2006, no. 35014/97.
22 2005.

, .: W o j c i e c h
S a d u r s k i , Partnering with Strasbourg: Constitutionalization of the European Court of Human Rights, the
Accession of Central and Eastern European States to the
Council of Europe, and the Idea of Pilot Judgments,
Sydney Law School Legal Studies Research Paper No.
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100.000 . ,
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, , .



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29.
,



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,


30. ,
.

_________
29. Ibid., 236.
30. E, Hutten-Czapska (
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1919

Sejdovic31

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. , . Sejdovic . .
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. , 32.
, Scordino
33,
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31. E, Sejdovic , ( [GC]), 10 2004, no. 56581/00.
32. 1 2006.
33. E, Sejdovic , ( [GC]), 29 2006, no. 56581/00.
34. Garlicki (2007) . 187.

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-
.
Wildhaber;

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Marcxk,

(.. )
.
Broniowski,
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,

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: , (1) 35 (2)

36.

. ,
, ,
. , ,

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. , 37.
_________
35. ,

.
36. Fribergh (2008), . 91.
37. Garlicki (2007), . 190.

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,


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,

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39. ,
. ,
, -.

, , 40.
3.

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Luzius Wildhaber, . Wolfrum &
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41. .

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42.
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42. C o s t a s P a r a s k e v a , Returning the Protection of Human Rights to Where They Belong, At
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.
43. 14 14-bis,
. , ,
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44. , Resolution Res(2004)3,
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100.000. ,
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46. ,
,
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(E)47. -

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: , Hirst (no.2) ( [GC]), 6 2005, no. 74025/01, 83-84.

1922

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, ,
, .
,
:
,
.

: Broniowski
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'90
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, , . ,




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52. Garlicki (2007) 191.

1923

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46,
:
41, ,
,
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54.
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53. Buyse (2008) . 144.
54. Broniowski ( ), 192.
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55. ,
Hutten-Czapska ( ), ,
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( 47 ) 7.
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44. . Wolkenberg (dec.) . 50003/99, 4 2007, Witkowska-Tobola

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2004, Grigoriades c. Grce, 25 1997, Recueil des arrts et dcisions 1997-VII, Hadjianastassiou c.
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294

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57

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2009

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, 23.3.2009, www.10percent.gr
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