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'O~~'N'DtI,t;ni.bt~·2(}" 1921~ 'Gat,r.iSiH, (fClV' au J'.iefl'u; 11'~"lI',f Ufe D" A,."j's fJt'lolJ,~' 'wo'ui'd 'U,'lIP "mo'r~d ,pqUe'r pl'(n~c I,of' ,uU! l'tUlle,., an "Ue',ctl jl,npi:~1 F°,in the pre' :,j iwthn' ~'bJreQk ,'h~ f.'n~'l'reIC,IU~6 udd, 'OPtUI .•~J' ,I'I'lan. :1 n, fA e .ftUl rln:Jor'I'. 11~,~ t :;-f)' i~f Fr:an',€I!' and G,erm,t1u)I' dUT~'"gT~or,'d • I/, noll,in," ,d!e~GnniJon Ith15 ,ctria:ln,ly' ~:.~ 'W,d,. 7'.,01 an,d' II,," n,".I'·en tied TIl la nt! ,lrt~'~er! 111 rI,e tUy 31Q)~ Ga rr ;,Jo'~,tIU~!i {,~ .,~, (J,.g("c~in I. fJu,&'i:c '0#Jifrl io:,,",. Ii ,1.t;J'uia Harru ," l,tTl," ,.uu" bn,IJPf"i'~1 d'~~:~I':r,i,€'1 (:1U(U'l'f~': ,f 1~ Un i,~e'r$,it,LdW Sch9:o1.. H~' ',·el1' lir"'" lIto
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~ h,i:, I,ui 'l,id I'll'r ,I"t"·,rlt"niou. ,1"tu"!J' (I':f to hc~~,cve dl~H ,when; 'Ilhl'r,e',"i, $111J11;~ dn..:n;"'5nn·~~t It 1~Otif!;'h I~ n nd li~~J inku I' .. ; ~1·(·1.1 in ,t1u'!\'~~"J'i. J)r~'rl'u"','f (;I';~ luJ . ." iu t) i:" believe ~,ha.t I.'he 1),ubUc l!;'iU 1Hn.m~~~ flu' wh iit. 'Ii· .. " " I(fcdell·cc lin 'Illost ornhc da~t~u'tny deed!.! T IIc "t~,'n:,~l' S tunl J Q6 (; 'l~'en.·r\'e; bcc'Unccnsed 10'[ i,n the pint rcw G.n'rri.~ifJ",r •$sf.t1"l~ a :J',I','.5~:n·'(I' i'Uf',I)JI ' '1 UJ: et. I Hi':{ anf\' l','~,aio:r R!ddil' (fn~"rm~t'r;~~1 d~lrit~g mon ths, J US[ rece ndy" for c~an1.V~c" Ithe rUn11!lU wen l ~ I!"O,"lU(\ tha t '~ny \U~I ifw.j}\'!i. O~i'-;;/)("t~iod 1~(fn!'4up '~~IU'~~~ ~,~,l~~~,(.(·~",(!;~ I~,e'~~ 'i~!,ia, l.al,t'i;~,itluUl'S m~t;·]I.'~(Jr o,',tU /II,t r K,i:!;'l'h~ )l'c<ldUulg m~~rijn;;t'mt to hi,~h schno~ stuJ den (5, ilI'~~jdt~13it on C 0,[, on r 011:[ :1IDf wi, 't nesses ,ru tn :Wi11' ~ ,!Jln:dO'u for ',~ t,ond 8t'rlt1p',er hnd just cOI.lre~td. th~~l :Ij~'~~, ~c~lln.l().:ry was 1hUN'cd' .l.i~ul,(~ lJ:hl:eU,f;,~, u.i'/;"o' #,r~,tf been ba~d ou:) (lrc,am induced b, an o\~,e(l(:lose ,('tUU,;,(",{'('itl o:,:r tl ,dtln:g~" ,ot ,'tl'~f!d (l.flnc'i-ng. o[ LSD.,. \lVe"v,c ~lt~SO' been ~n:'Cusod o£ G,~..r,i.i0 n dni:m ct,' if lUt:t~ i ~n tJ'oui f' te to c.it~ nc lo,fis(,c':',I,it"': ,in~Iilc~-n~~urr' ~'I"c' at~s t")hrll~uring an attack on the local FBI '0" ItIf~nc'(1 du:1J iniU;u.e; ,~fi$~' B'i'~gcU~ IoDice' w~t1~gunsl:Qad,cd wjth T'cd. I)c~)'pcr~ i,~!artt I b(" tJ' f!~gr'Q,f,.c' 'ni;~("~J':riil7l~f,' I oJ iu.~" ha \11n~ srtlO:~eII, m(H7~'cy Ih·olm, ou r ()W'I'I . intiee:" ,~',l,r t·i,a~~c;i;r .€I't(It',dcd 1"(111 his pleas K ',le8lli:g:ativ c: files, ,CUU], havi ng lhrcaten~d to Q rl d'~ (l'e;~,IJ,U,e' ries 01 ,tJft}/,(!;U' c tr,o:.n local' shoot onc:witnC5S iII the delrriClre' w'ith an I} h"rcrU'liC"lI ,U'Il! iu('if~'e'U ~fl~roed 10 in .. cKotic. g1Jn) ~nolldUug truth-serum darts, cn'·i1'"\'e en n"6i:O t~'"s JUiJ'P r,ll'a '~·i,")'. 'I, just hope lb'cyne'Ycr 'find out ,o.bout '011 T'1,r~' ~fcn~~',6',c:o,:tdtl ,~'~~ 'ld'I, be s'n.i,d Q'.1 11is in'~o~~eme:nl :~n, dlll! B06]tO n,Bri nk~ reb·rln"r(·f~' t,,',ohlr lr.~h i (',h l~aJ{· U'n' ~'e 1I,~m&IO'l'l t , bery., I .mu~t3d'mlt~ bo,wever~ thal I'm ,n t'tu'g_,ri 10\r ~.b'U'~I·-i:tt!ibfl,e,rf ,aT ,o~'~,e'J- 'tu::~~nldng: worry ~d)ou'[:the cum,uiatilv1e to ll'!!~,~l'i.-,f I luu l'('l~ dINit ,0 p,ft~r1illce ra th €f' '~la ,c'lttt't ,of d~i5, p1r'O(J agaudac b ll uk. rleg 0:11, ,/ut'l' d€u',iflO;~r~ is.i'tt<t?::r; i'UJ,{J,h"r'd i" Ore potenti~t jurors (o'v the trbl~o[ CI::1IJ'Y f~~~"(·;~~,~·.!IZ(I.I',~~on R It,r~ct ~ a1,d ~~ll" 0'1 oltf'.~'I' on.e',~ S~law. '~ don't litnow haw mong th:ey (an ·.$~:tlcd ,P""rJ~ r'ov.e'~Q&re ,NlIC~s ,~J'(d, withstand the' drumbeat ,obbl.liRjato of IUJU r o.l,c'q tUI i e IUlS d oln·e' ,l',i:U le to ,.e,'~ Icllarps exo:nerat:ing the: d:e:f,e'nd,IFltlud ~'i:fY. ,1':I:Plt~YBOV"3!' ('J,pi'ni,oH.~ Ga'J1"i50n Iwn,~,c,tinl the prosecutor ..'or' m:on,dils :l'~at ,!"t lu~d U~'e durrue ~"fJ' "~lescRI ,~~i!J now', the £st;alblishmell1'tts artillery lJIn~Uj, ,,:dr,' ,Oil .U'~,e c~':~'e~it, .€OUJ,! 6" t.n,'--~ill1:·, lla,,'ebcenpouru:lh~:g :t1'way :at the: tW'O f)~d r;"r(,,'u.~nt'i'f)n' ,flU' r~di,£,(:'rintiziHg. ItVe d~.£m.es NBIC I[,ocused Q n-d1tal'lmy omce ',(1(/1 I"e' (U,g.', I: 1£1' "tUJ'e "U:l,,~ c"'ance. .• 'II se.s,Ij~ impropermedlod5,t. w ~threg:anl to> TOi.'Q rd .Ur ,i.1ij end ~ ,'11, :rft,itl ~Jdy~, :rue' ~ p- wit,nesses :and lha't we UOll'!'1 reany' h:a'Ve ,8, 1 PJ'OQ (,,'~uj ,~I,t., e ~11: b,td ll,c·d ,d.,i.dr.~c~,Q ~ ~lorn:eJ' ,ca:se'~gaius.t. Mr. Shaw' and be mould. r;;uit'll' _'f}.!'ti r rJ'{l'tr o:f 'll n, i''''1 pa",,'itd ,openneY1er' be 'brought to t'fiat I hopeyou"n ~,'r (led i.t~I'en:}ie:nl. Tb" 12'·-luJI~tr "rDSl~ :give me the chante to answer' ea.(h. o[ ,('~,(un,i~~"tlli(;,m OUll: IfJ',ltou}'t!'.(I~i'~~ ,u'e m,irl:f.~' these rCibarge.s i:n d,et:(J.~l; but in;:l. le·tme o I Glwri.~oOu~,,"roItnd'-,t'" 6-c,10,"' i Mves~',il(l,i:ion e]aooF,a'te a bi'l ,on the :melbods 'We «::mploy ~~~.'a$ r()'~',(.t~'u'u:d' if~ the ,~~:V,tf;tJt" roo'tn of :In th:ls ur any otl' eF lnvesd,gation. My tltt" l'r,rJ,o~"f)lr\l ""a'me Il,e dUlf~<~ lfliU~' ,~~is o.u'I'II3,s, bee.:1 one or the mos't scrupulous u,icn.l(,f,t! ~~'if" 'tnuf .oHit~'C Y"'ttl';g ,tbUdr.-ep :in in dllc ~ountl'" with. re~afd ~o' d1.e Prolt"CIC:~. ,t~'t(~U~u~d' f,e:io;i.deR~itll 'rte,ig,id'orl~'oo.(f 01 lion of ilndi'i'-idua~ rig,llts. rVE! bee'non New Ot·'lt·~'rlfS" A's U~'e (log-h're'd, di~dr,td r'f'colftlroryeani,n law journa,)5 :and a i tlrJn~,ry I,t J~cl ~'ed: f" is 11t'll'Ag l,egs ,t1'£"'Q§' ,t) d b{)ots,~~s, dlaJm;pion:ill:t; the rights oE the

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!'Iugg:c~,ti,ou;\ H) t.'csdfy [cthidy" AJu~:r .an>l:.'.Ming ~:fr. S:h,:fV~f! we 'fii ~ed, a lIuloHr):u r i(~r ~Ilpre: I.irnina ry h c:m, riln.~-;.I p t:'n(J.::r'(:~il u:~I: ha t . IC:~~ ntfiJI Uy IfJPC r ~ at es in 'Ihe de ~(.;':m.~.iut·~ [~L w vnr, Sl~~d~,a

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hearing ~5 gt'w.:rc~Uy rcquc.$t(~{~ l~y the: dch~u'Se" und i:l w.a!i\'inu~JIUy uuhC.~~l1"'d or that t.hem:Ql[j'o,n be Ii h:d lillie ~taI[,et whkh under 'n he Ia w has Ihc r i,~hl to ch~lr~e .3; ·d,elr,e~H'lant~)Ulr·ight~ w:~'thout auy ev:duation h!, a ",u(.!I.~rc of 'th'C~lCIIU.lt:i;u~ ,chn.rA:cs,. I~ut I 'Feb ~h!~t bC!CflliLl~"iie' of dll,e cnormh.y ",f lhi.$ jiU;(;U:S:ittion~ VI,e $bQu~d lea u over 'tnur::kw:;ud :3 ndglve: du'!' defendant every ,dj~~ln£,e. .A :thn:!'c·:iud:~,e p~ul,d bea n!~.ou.r rev ide fJi'ct::~~:g~1, .~\h". ,Sha. ~,~a nd iust h i~ au()rn(Y~l· TlehiUUah, an d ordered hi m indh:aed Ior cnuspii nl'eJ 'to 3~'iS;il18s.jnit re the l're5idcnt • .And I mi:ght, ~tdd here ilhat h"5 a! mauer ,of record d~~tillny rd;il,tiiQ~·~~.hj'fJ whh (he J:udicialryol[ ou r f air ,thy ~.!it nO'l. a Damon~,~.~'ythi.liJj~camaraderie", 'Onoe the .JudF~1Ji t,uldhand,cd dltnnl tlu;ir ded~i!!:!ln", we could have ~m.med~au~l!i~;ed ,a ch.arg:e f .a:ga:i,n5t, ,the dc'endt.unju~t b,y s~,~ning h~ .;;l'nd del1()\sI~d~I:R: h. w~th the d,t)' derk ....... tbc (;ustomary mct'!~lod o[ ,ch"a.r:gin'g :a.dc:[elnd-,

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1.;' f'. SI;ulw ts, righ IS~~'e'\'oh,J u tarU~' il're.. sen:ted the case t!1Oi ;aJ bh.t(!l.ri,'I\)b·on grand jury',. n d~is :g:ra~i!d jurI' ha.d f~'i.lcd to iRdead .3.5, a doon1J:aitn,t'I,( the g:r(llnd, llL1ry. ,c~lroposed or '12 em.inent Ne','1r Olrle~~n$ dtil'ei'ls~ h,eard o'~r ,e,\:jdc'I:~oc and in,{li.,,(,cd
the (lclendant [or !,la,rti,c:E~).1iUi,on :in a, (ou· d~,c,L1..11 Sh3!w~ our ca~lif!wou~d b3'\'e been r.

spiirra,cy to ,a,~5~,.S'shnueJohn Kcnuedy., h~ :~ (l.rth~'r ,dfQ:rrt Ul 1)'fote'U :the 'r:i:~:ln~, ~f the o d,el£end 8 n E.,. .8 n d hi rt be (,a,ce of (h,e c ndk~5-s.-

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v:bdon bom .its new 1000~e of ,crhninalp,rn .. PLA,Y,IDV; You ha;\'e been ar()[used-by [I·~e Nanio,~:a] m.roadc~~~d~l:gCompan:,~ IceduJie Ithat 'would ano'W' jl~d.:gies 'tore~,c:h QUit fro," the" bench ,and Id~e Dlewsmtn. for ~Ve.'loflf}ef"-J~i' [h,e:N"ew' Odea us' M,ett1opolli~ [an Crime

()'U"e'r,~ PLAY'SOY' pire'ven t,ed poiiere S'e~llln,:~[[i€,Ul1. ookstolFts b £utet~'i·c":r;~,'~r I£r,ic NordeN ,beg-tIM by as,lt,ia, of boo:k:s, :arbitr,arily' labe~led 'J~obsClen.'e•.u E 5tatu::!'ment. ah~·caJ of Ithe >l!\efend,ant OJ pile.. ~ '~bn l,t)Itur..fU~'t:i'T U~e mo." d,l,ntitl.g:b:Jg CIUJffJe:, in'te"~.~11~1 ,and :manage'd t.opersuad.e th,C3' ()f I, i"~ (,",lit lc;".' . Loui,sia,qa I~gjslatufe flO' rerno1v'e a pro .. judgi:n,g hi5,gt~Ht. ("r ,~our'S:e.t.hi.s, :pUtS me
dil,e

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case ag,a.inst hiin~-dcs'll;ite the u nauimo'us \'~'rdi>Cl of tbe gr,a.n d j U 'f,' ai,~d t,he j u d ~c$. at the prel.iim'hHlry h,c'~r:i:llg-[ ba\'le ~u.Jdi~ ou.sly reErained ('011111, ma.ti ng .any ll''IJ.:I,bUc

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of altU~mp'~;s,o' huhnida,te witnC::'S5eiSll t 0:[ engaging hi ,cdmi.nal ,conspbac, 3'nd 0,:[ illciting _'~,o5'1lllc.h feloni,e;· a~, perjury •. 'rr'i[ni~',aJJ. def'am,Oi.tion a:nd, publire: bribery .. , .How do 'you. r,c:spcu~dlJo I~,hese dl:arge's:? . G,AR,I.SONI: .~."'ve slt~o>pped be:ating 'my k~,~r:C. A~l t;bc~ d~~~rg,e:s,you 'euumer,flte h:\:\'c hocn made with O~U;~; ]lu'lP@se in nli:nd~~o pJ~l,(ie ,our o:ffi(!e on d!'f! def:ell-· !)~\"C and make us \,'a,S(le: "'mluable dme al!l~'h',c~'i g n ileK:~l i'lDI~ll~ 1 n hat Im,,·r 110 b~s,i5 .i n fact. A.I,~o, i.filiv,ohrC!d is :3 pfiy,chologi(;al bY~'~)J'odl1c'lV'U luable to those who dou~t waJ:~,t. the U"u'th about K.\enned~f;s, ;as;.sassi. . ~tt~,ion (Outcome known.~ The very :repention Df .0, ,cba:~leLends iii. 3! to.!'flain credlbilitY'i. ,~iDcePeop,le' b:a'Ye ,I i~en;dency
\",ic.h

'Clon.t.emin il£ 't:f1lcy pe~iJJned, .an,'lh~n:g em ... biafm8S~:ng 'to tbe j!ud:l,e.sl.M, 0,1600 'has, iDv,e5t~:lat.ed, a~whel"e w·e h3.~t a.bead,
obta~ oed ,oonv(cdons:;a'ndon
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'prol[,ect the ri::r;lus, of dle de'fendant ,and asstu::f:' h~m. a b.irtda~. Be [,on~:weiru.i1iO'"

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3!ita.oon!i(le'rnl],~e d,iisa!d~"j]utag:c \"'~l;eu the preY, ,claims, :( b·aJ\'ie no '(,3Jse ,3J;'a.iust ,hhil:~ beICCI,U;se: ,tbe o~dy '~:,ay I (ocuI1,d[ lront·"inc€:; dlre'm of 'the s~trengtb .of 'n~y ICU'l'Iei.s to dU1)w O:pfl'llJ our 'fll,es :mtud. lel fhen~ ,e,'x,am~uje t,he testjmouy ,Of' :aU Ol,lf ',\·i~.IU~SSC5. Apart ftom tlu,:! h~,l:uu[ce suCh~-~:III, ~~'Ct would d:6 ]\h" Sba,Y~ it l"Oldd get our wh.oh~·case IIh'row:lilJOU,t ·of !court ou [he gI"O'u~lds Ih:rtt 'we bl1:dpr,e~lu( Ii.'ocd ~he' ,t t,c::.. (endanfsr,igln's by ~)T~'lda[ pubUc:hy. So I W'on'·t. .fall hurO dUll I·)anj[u'kui ~rap, wbn~e"er tbe. 'llrO\'OGIi [:~on. I. OII~~'o!,ir'.\·W"'iih. ~

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dru.cedl d•. testimony' e

'0:[ OllEr 'witnes5fs~

~'e :made:the~, under~(» i~ldcpenden!1"Ier~f,iDS tests" .ind,ud ing [po.'ygraph e)ta.W1,i~· nadon~ tmt:h serum .:lIld h.ypDos.is. w~, thepr'~,aGoou ~u;s m\l'I'~Ciirru_c--,-S.''." 'I 51"o,u Id· tbou,g:h:t thi.s would. be haUed :as, an J ~'.'
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iu l)'fC\·'entilll~ thi~ case [rom ,c'\.",erloonl.:~ng 10 tr,i;ll :U aUa nd Ihld it necessary to le~n.P'loy ,rll~~in:s,~ ~ne 'every :smear ,a,e\'iceinthe' book.. To l'lcad

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i~i~ \' CSlt,li,:I!l.;,~(n's ~,.~~' ('"1 a~'UU nd l ht· (uu n try ~ \ ~1o'li:1 h b~.g~, 1,nmu"y ~tyh~~ I~.nb1'iht~Yh· of u,c;'i'S·{, t 0 !~,k~' 't he '\\: i, (III(' S"",,l\iil.iU nl, We j u~t S, on dOIM.' t "'I Jerate II, h a l~¥a, ' .

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~nid,the r~ou·cr ,g,[ tbe ]I~,~'dnllnkets. But I, knoiW done f'~f~nrthing l)oss~ble UJ'conduct thi!ii ~:~n"[',5:1~:flf,~i~, \~:i't II bOl~~e'81',iI ndi: It: iO~~ teWi,lY and ld,th (uU 1'C!51le'll:t ~r{)r' ,tbe d\'i,[ ri~lus 'oF ,tb,c de'fcndarn .. But a bhruk'e( d,eni,a:l, ol ,(,harga, aga,i~tst, rue ii:sn't ,goi,ng
hn;1l:g~' to eenvince an'}'ol1le~ :510wby

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c()ns~der the~n one by (m:e? "LA:YIO'f,i ,lU. ri,g;hl. 1.·hc~fay ~,!ithi.S5U~' ·of N:e:zt)ll,~!,(!',d( ,ch.:arged dlat two of.yourl" ~ n,·eslig~uor.s of£ered Da\"a<l 'F,err,i!e"'s ~~onnef 'l"OOifun~lle~ Ah"in Bcauboetd. $.'000 and an aid,hle job U he "\'ou~d ~U'~~'p'subm sl3uti;ne \:our dla~eS,nD"a~ns,t ICJ.a'iSha'~~. HOIl'~ ,to you unswer this ;:u:;CU:tM'IE~Ont GARR~SONi~ ~fr. me'alu'boeu f WA:S OI~H~ of [he' two :Ol(!'U who accompaaded navld Ferrie 'D,n amy:~n;erio'Us tf~pl (ro:m N,cw Orleans ~,O T'C)':,3S gin the d.a,of the assassin~ltiou. so natu:raU, w.,·e 'wer,e ~.nt,erested in 11im IraqI. dllen~'ll" stan '0:[ ,[JIur :i,nve~ti,. . gatiol,I .. AI 1~,I·t;t he SEIO,Wetl, ,e\'erJ wUling, ness (:0 cnO'I)era~e with OUF office': b~'l. ,a'h,er F'eIT:.e~5 deadl~ 5Q m,ebody ,g'ar\"e b~:mit [me: tr:i,l,' t.o '\Vasbi'n:gton,. From. dlJ,at mnw!ellt
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and bf'fflade d~e cbarges :a,g,a~n5,tmy in''lc;sdgi~UO~'S'lO',,~hidl you tefer'~ F,orto .. na.tely~. Bea~d)oo~~f ha.ds~:gned an :a.lidav'b. on A])\ril l2dl,-weU ,a:Et:e.r d.1I!e aU,eged bribe oDeI' ~lIras supposed toba'~,e been made a:ffin:n.irl,g dliU. ~'~no ~e'presentat~"e' o.ithe' N e,,\~ 'Ode,aos, Pan,sh d:isl.dcl a;,u;o,r" ne:y·s offic,e has e",leir asked. me' to do an,'" ddu,g bUlt, to len. die truth.., .AuJ :in,f'(:'Je'nce or S'Ullemrc'llt, by :anryo~eto d~:e contra." 'en-'o-' ,!!J,("",I,,," u.~ \hd:::,., 'I"l' .A'- ,soon as_~1 'Ii~i"""'~',,,, .""., .~', -t' .. '~b~'-' .h ,nOl' _, s ., attorney be,l/an II~roa,·dcasdn:g .Ilt1Jis, dl:~ugesJ. lre, ,askootbe New Orleans poil,i,Cf' de,.. pan:ment itO tholmugh~)' i~lV1Csi.i'g.at.e the m,att,cr. ..!\ ud, on J u:nc l:2dlJ~ the pol.i,ce ,deparIM'f'UJlt wbli,cb is nOf~,bfd~le'fe m,e~
",,·t;

in the poc'l.:eit o[ the d:istf,h::t, au.ot'Der"s

(J:ffi(l£l--:f1elea.soo a. report cooldudi'n:I' 'that exha.usti,''fc i;:mili\·es:ti.gatlon by ~.bepj!)~,~,cei:oU:!]UgieUCf' branch had deal1ed my 5;13.:1101 ::;..;n;ya,ue:rn:~lItb]' br~be 'O'f threale:n m,ea\l~

billc'u£i n t:o ,g~,~ing'~;rnlrule 'tesllti'mon,., There: \\~a~no mendo.[l. or this reporttpredi,(;'tably eUQu,gh.bl N'ntJsUJeel. Le'tme ma'ke oue' tbing (:lear" '~.hougb: L~te every ,po" licc: depafl'M,e'nt and dis,ldct .auornets (!i nicre ~.Icro~s,:t hecouilil'lry ~'*te .ll,ave sums ,~eta.sld,e U) p;t~' in f'CDI]rmcrs, lor 'V:iduab]e .~ n(orm3Iti:ol1-b d:t'I\"e would ne,.'er ,suborn perjury., This, :isn"'1/. eGlust!'w(!fre, saln~ b SbOTt CUl:s lik:e that 'DJuldbeawfuU,

6'

tempti.n'lln :a. bu~t.r~dng case but b.e~ C3,U,s.e 9.~e'iJle realisdc enouGh to' know' t:tia,t,
a.c" w:ilD,esi w'bo moO be' bou,gh.l bJ' us caB

()lJcr:a'~,'()r in Nc'w O'de~lns", Frc:(:tl A:;Cm~lllni,,, d~~~.inJ1,edJ thm one o[ Joar :uides olll.t'red h:inl n}nney [:0 t,es'(H, th:~~ltCIa', Shaw b:L~d. Oil these quc!ii'liio,u~ ~ndkntCd ·dcCCI)tik.u~ 'r:~e'~I~~:eu~ed: 'e:ilulb~i~·lnn:c'111 w'i th Lee {;rl~:Ul':l;~,~l.1 ])j,d UUI~dy and! R:us:~o'[ail I,Hs t~ Hur'v'e', O!'iw,ald. JJo you :3150 dre:uJ lhis t.hcil' Hc~d,ctcctor 'LCM~? ' ,chaQ;c? 'G,ARRISOIN: ~()!' and NBC"saUegadons bl, IGAiRR~SONI;: Y'es~,and it~s a pedect nh.~s~ th.risa:r,ea are uJ:nlUltaS (rcd:ilbh:~ ;n,~ h.~ tr:~1t OI n 0 fthe H poi Ultl \Yilt;, - jus t making admi.i~d:5"· about :1.]0"'1 e.n5,y ~ti,s '[,or t.h:e other slde O'I[h~r charges .. The menwbo It'SUi n:ady diCI:I' 'to b,~", wiU1C'~es iiUld :then (ha.'rR:e~ 'us u\!red bothrJ!olygrap,tli dli1t R..U-SIiO and Bu ndy' :f ailed the u~~,t .• w:~d'[ .~t;sown P]lsconchu::t.]Vb •. Leemans .l'U o:lIerrigh't ~~O\Y' 1[0 ma'lie 11,JJs50'5, n nd .'1.... le"rllW .W,",li - ,1' '''',~O' .I'u· nteeri n··'iii!!' 'JI. ,~'a'V .. '"'(_"u Jj. .f t.esti:mony to 'the' e,lIcct 'that h,e had .'o,(~e!~1 .,illlUd y'is r~oJyg:ral)h tests accessi lde 110 .auy rel"u[,ab:le: i;nn.!~'l~g,a or fC]lOner the d~y lor :seer) :a 1113 II named Cl~y Be:rtr~,nd U), hls badlhou,se'~ semerlmes :nCl{!Ollnll1anied. by Cl~i~ySbu1,:V's, tria[ begius::. 1 'ca,n't do it men, lil,(l' dc,suibed ~!5 "~Llti.n~,.·~]n a swo,r'm Ln:fore lhu.tl bC('iUJ,~ rUI n:bt[,ainc::d hon.lt a,.ldar'it~ L,eemans :s:a:i,d he had a:lso seen r:cleasi,~~g maru:;rj,all)efu~ iu iug ~o Shaw's a young m,an called Lee witb Bertrand :gllJ~ihor :i unocence, ] un Ior your i~1IJ(tlrm.a0'1'1. Jour or fi,,'e o,cc.:'ls,ion~,a 'ma.n "'J'lIa (ilts don,~, though" t.~'~le \,'c'ra,cilY '0'[ Bu,ndy and, the descripricn 0:( Lee H:,arvey O'swald. D'U~';::O' has b~~~~ •... a:::'rm.. d" 1l'.AiI! .... 1"'" .. 'L'rftll'(!I'[, ~ .ft, _.~~"J " 11:..1l~", Leemaes also b:tentilied the' C):ayBcr,,, PQI,gra];Jh U~st:s,but ,through hJ,p,nols:Is ;a.nd u,andwho ha.d [nE!lluented his csul~bl:ish", the ad,fPi ui:Si~r,:ui«)n 'of .'lod ill:mamyta t~ meu't as Clay Sbaw,.No'w'. this was U'Udl serum. lwaut to ma'l.,e a i)fOpo!ii'~ impor:t~nttesdmDn'Y ~ a,ud ~.nhiaJl,wle It,i,on to the l)T,e.sli·d:en t 0.1 N B·[;:Uthis .e'r,e' (,3v,orabl, iDlI,ressed wIth J..lr. Lee.. chtuge is 'true~ du.';h, .f \~'iiln ]les,ign a.~ nUI.DS. B,U.l then, 'wiesUltl~led" recei,ving adls, :fmm bim dem,al~d,inl rno~lIe,. WeU~ r,e di:sh'ictauovnc:y o[ Ne~ Odean,s. If ies Ilold. lOU our po,~~(:y ,n thhh a.od me' .3:n- ullt.ru!e~ howe\"erl) the,n ,the preside:.UJt o[ 'o NBC shou:ld lies~gn,.J un :i nca~e he: Ih ink:s sW,er was a. 11:0. He wa:Si q:uiet {,ora. :1,·mki.ddiDg~ ['m, r,e'ady U) rll,e'CI, ~~idl ,hiul w[,Ue and th,re'l1lh:e caned ,8.nd ,a!i~f!di:[ we ,ala~t" time: ['0 Seb~(l ,at mutuaU, ,ac(:el)t.w,ou~.d. ap'prove' ~f he :S01~:d hb ~tor" '~oa 'mag.a.:line~ Shil.Of he' badly needed 'R1,'on:e,. able lCom,n:W.ine'e ~o d\eu~:rmilne' on'(ie' a.nd liVe refused to Ih~e b~m sudh ap,pril!)v,aJ~. for aU (hie tnllth or f:aJ.sehooo of th is Appate~1:tly ~ t.heNa.t:io"Il),al Broad,ca:stim:g dlJJ;a.rg;e . In ,a.~~.ra h:,~~e5S'I' ho\~,c~'rt'r, 1 m us,[ Com.paoy w:as able to eSUI.bHsh. fl. warn1J)er add dUll. the [a'c~tBundy and 1\uS50 ill,a.S5ed : relaUoDship 'whhl\!lr. Leeman;s:. :]:n any lilt'i'rpolygr;atll,.htt:5U i,s 'n of t ill :~,ndof it,r;a:se" be n.ow :says tba t he did.n ~t r-e'aUy :~ ~e sel E~ ir;re:f u ta.bl:e pr@o;[ itJlal tbey ~ 'We're teU .., to 'US.;. h.e jU5:t j'i'tcddw5 wh:~t he tho'u.ght in.g the t:rU:tb:~ thafs, 'd'l'y'~le iIldm:ini,!!!:t,e~ed., wf!w,anted to be,a.r. ~.~ rID sun~; He was the lo,ther tests. The lie' d,eteCtiOf ~sn"l a eq:ua~Jy coollerati\re wi d1t'N'BC~altboug:h £oolproof itedtn.il(tU'e'. A :l11I:ln \\'eU r,e'" be~s beg~nn,iug to sp'fe'ad his fa.\~o:rs '!lI'ro'iUl 'nd ,w" 'I.,~ii'ri' ,.,. r·ln'p ...""t.n.r ',,"ii:'1'.,""d"1 -h:.""'"'i" bea,rsed :and in uomll~e"te oonuo] 0,[ bil111'" 5e U ca, n nlaSU!1 those rC3J,ction:s, d13:t ,(;01' mo,t!elnformaUon 31'(le:r lh.e broadu"lslt,t ,,,.,ouJd regist.ero'R tbe poly,grapha~ de· Le,em;~[ls,re:Eused~ ex:pllaJn~ngt hart h.ew.as ,'d~h saving: bhnse:i~[, for the Associat,ed P:re-ss, ception ,[;r~telda a.nd. g:et3!l\'ay b~:a,taut l:ies ~1r/hUe solmecn,e'\~ho h, ex", Us-jUioe I wa.nt to make' mmedli:n,g'Dut of lh~s,.~i!I wooldUke' lomla~e~ on,epem(u1.a:~. tremel,nen.·ou5, .al:ld ,allxi ety~riddc'l1 ,GOLl~d rema:r'k about]\ir. Leeman,s. I dOr~1t'~1 u1dl the truttb ,~lUlld.ban~ it reg~~tle'r as til He. ')Oltlieb, abo d.Cpt:llJOS ,on li\~ll;o, ld:n].ini~te'rs know' if J'IJ.ewa.s lying ~o'us initially ,or nol ~he te,s.t~.dnc.e it. canf'~,sily be' r~gg'ed" I~·or -though I ,su,spe,c l rr'OIll lotbere"tide:n~e i,n :my po~e~sion Ithat, hIs :statemeut a~, he e~ampJe'. Ja(k ')R)uby took a Ue-dell€lctor first gave h wa,s :accur.ate ....... but a.nJboo,,~, ~est (or the '\:V'.a,ne'n Co[nnlissi()'~l a~ndtotd. - e\'c:n lhd,l'! lii'cs[h~u. no maHer wlla.t his finand,alstrails~ w:!1tO Ue .a[ter" outrigbtU,e 1'1 , -'[C!'~lIICit=,i_" could be eas:i1y checked-and ,'et the Lr~ " t0 ma k::,,",II. [il~, b'l~I'"- , ,..,.R: fh ,,,, a_l~""'_ ... l . - - _ __ 'y,(;, ull&. __ \',"arn1~n Co:tn:m·issioll, c(Hu1uded. tb~t he nralt~on of J0,1,1 n ]{'fl'lned, i:ssevertd,['ttl:ilP, be;~()Iw dl,e ,anthn,:po.id ape on, the' Ie'\'oht· passed 'Ihetes't. So i~hepo'[ygr,apbison~y one l\\feapOn to the ane n31'~'eus'e' to tioJlal'ry scale. PII.AYIIClY:: On, d:ds, 'sam.e'NBC:; ShOll\t:r ,"erirya. "dl[ness,' u::stim,()ny.~ a.nd ,re han;e .lever "ons~d,er,edi n (101 u.s,i VC::,.~·(;' ~.~~!!:t: ncl ~ ncwsm3 nFr,an'k, 1\,'1(;(;00 (;'bli:mied dli31 ,abullda n t d\ocUJlIlIJc'n [ioJ.1I ~o ,co:Ffo,bor:a. tc t~ 'NBC in:vesti:g:ltJors bad d.isco\~'ered thai your (wo,ke, w:ii tn9Ses ,ap,i.n:~t C;~,a, du~;i..t:stories. PLAYaoy':, Two OODvi~ts,!, JU.igtu1!!'l T:o'lTes. SlIaw~PerlJ JlUiSiSO' andV'e:mon Bun:dy
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~'·m· T;U'! :uu~lll.au" I !'~'I"U M'~'n rn'~II.U'I'~I~ ~ ~~ 'I hr N nc '''~~('d,;~' ;,~hnd"~'d 'Ut.u h ~'~!i "ii '(!UUpaHY. t\udU':''!i\i'll, :II,;!' hl:'11 ~ nllru;,n t:; ,~il,li!<.u lTd I, h,;lll, ." C ~a)'.. 01' ~,\'t' U" ~ I~ ~'t"nnrullUl (tnrs. ~'~i"iL C~t'lm n("1"U~'iim!'il~' 1Jj,('d flU u~H:liI ;:111111,( ;"I!! JOWl :'in~ua uy ;'~~~.l!e, d~~' u Olt h i~ real I'~~~ t • h is a p!l!cu~,h) u )~'Ull uf ,[h~!'i,(j[l~e ~,Ii'I,;~LIthe N c\'lt 'Oldt'~IIU"i I~~'~II In (.1,hL'h'!,u inn? nticd by a,1110n~i()s't·~JI,i.'I ~iu Nf!'N' o~;b;au~. gr:n:ulilli,:ry hill" :iIH(~itu:d h:il:n fmi' pcr~ury, for .illfr.ai,do~ I For his ~ Tu·ou;:c,tion , wCl,ylU not, dl~dol~e I f-(;~d ~()I'~~Y h j m !,!!>,i: 1:.I,[t JI](!,·~~ G'ARRI&ON~ '\.'~ ~',~.css,n!i,. r» !L.auc~t'rau(~ I T -1.IO,n"f!s, " d~len:a~ name uF l.hc!llu:JU known ~,\5, ~cu:ilu~ a bullet in his :hcad, but hc·~ were both cou\'i[u~d bynly olf~,()c~,ilJ.s were ~u'~ In have In ,gu h~ Iri~~~fur I)crj,ull',),. U1f.t Ch~[l)lnm:lr~:tnd. His rC~I~ namehas been ahUQlt)l h~d.r the Ulcn iu the suue I,>cni·· ld. "!, n fT'i\·e,n~o ahe De~arU:flltll·~or .JI ~,~~"'t.it!c. is [i\ ~ rews I ~~I! ~"j ce hf.: errce )'l~vi {J[>c;,d.] Hc~ "cln~~ul. ~:H~d1'][1 ~un:the' :src,atln~\jlori.t" ,D~~ hot C:]~"I1 Sb:n',.~· Deesn't th is '~unh~'rln~",e P:l,A~Y'BDT: \'(JU t'~ ~)fc!!i~ed )Iour r!f!,;;~clion :u: of th'l:'I:U 111!i\'fC Ji ule lon~ [ut' d~1C nl~U~ ,vho, J Ithe 'r.; U( ~ sh ow .~~ '(]U It ere te terms @il:1 J u :~), I your entire G1S(~~~~~ ~Ui5t Sha wi ~cnl them U~). I do~~,'t k~l,()'W i!£ t.hey GA;IR:IISON: 'VOtu' fa.ith iu NBC's ""ctadty ,SC'\."c'ulh,,\~·~~,~n )lOU fbrm:~ln.y ch:a.:rg;'Cd. \V'.~ (. falnica·~cd lhc,i r st,<»):l.C5, iu c,ollu~ion lv'itll . Ilt!r Sheri dan r Itil~,c I:~C( \\iofk 's ~pcci,al j n \·c's· hit,ouchi ns; a.udi:ndi .. c~~,ncsLh~.t the Age ,~BG 0'1' on :their o\vn fOf motives of o£ Jnnecence Is not Y'C'IL over. Nne, docs tig21:tol"' for the broad(tIJ~t. \~'i'[h':a,tbl:mpdn:~ lI.'c,:cn~c~[linn .I, .~'U conviuced Irom wbal 1h,!:hu\'c the real C,lay Ucrtnl.:nd,; :t.be to, b ri b e Y'o ur \1\; ~ U I,es~,j"cnr ytt !l;~~so., De lk.:now 0:[ V't'rnon li1,uudy dun his man whose [I,mne N1JC se mcledramatlyQU leaHy have a (,U!o,C a,g;aiu~·t .shC'fi,thu:1 tf ur:sdrllou,y ,,~~~.u' trnthbd. N HIG ~tm,1II)U~cany ~ 't:urn~d (p'llcrto the Justice De- or is; (,h I!; j U~IL a ~'()'nuo[ h ~na~!\nin::n ' mated, the ~t~~l~n\e:~ltsol (~a:I~,del':~1:u.d partmem is that of Elll,gcne Da\li's~ aNew GAlIIISON. 'The rcason ",:e ha'·len~il.lost a jor ~~ TOrIlt~:S, tOI g:h"e tbeilll~n'e'sslon '1,0 Ith.e 'O'dea.ns bar owner, 'wbo bas fi:rm~y de- r.1U~ [a:~ iu '(J\'lcr Ih:,cycars hl o~h<:~ duit w(:: do no', <:hal]:;,>c a man unless \\..( viewer th,~n,he\\~as w:~wchins a utial on nied 'uudc:roatb that be;;: h3;8, ever 'used tc'b~\'isio~~-m)' ~,r~!ild~l]d that dllJ e.\ic: "obIlheD.arme Clay,. or C~cm,~ .Uertrand .. 'We: can n:mke .it ~I[ kk ihl l'oun,. And m'm UOI , jec tive" '\\'iU 1IiC:SS(:~, ',\."Cl"rf Soil): iug 'f:.xacdy l.no,w from'I:1Co.n unverti.Iil·~'e ,e:,idcllo.e in In 'the blllSiuCMl 01' h~t:nl,"~in:g anybody. ShCfid~I!I, ,,'a,S ,d~,argcd :bccC),us:c',c\.'jdt,~u~~ 1.\~hat Ihcy '\\'otlb,i sa, in .a, CQurt, 01,[ I,n,\\~,." 'O:UI' poss{'l$S,ion "vbolhere~d. Cla.y Bertrand .Ac:ti..~;]I,ll)'~a nd, ~. BC SC1:~' 1 l~uhJ'u~,~)' 3,\·o.ided." ls- and wewlllprove it ill COYft. B'LIt Itr€) '\I~~S, br,ought Ito, u~, indi~,a.l,ing that. he iU IC]D~)U,!d to, bribe l)erry 1tUSf80 by o.f[e:r· rC~'e3Jiug [his to ~u;audilen(e--d~.ei'r "resmake lh:is\\;'l.'u).~elh'iuga Uuh~~ clearer, let to' Ca~i(ornia'i tinlouy" \'\:IIlS, .under oath, there w,a,s no lillOit me u!U you the gCI)'elsi,s of 'the ,~~'ho['e' :ing h~m bee transportation lree ~odgin,gs,and a. job once there, p,ay,oppon.uuill, io:r'Cl'10SlSl"exa'mi~.'U!],li:O~1 or t.he ·~'c'~ay Deur:and"; suny. A. N,ew OdC'3.IlS

r~'nmu nm~';II~.u'lm j IIh"~1h.~ 'i, u~~~ '\ k~~ [,{·""II · i 1-~' m (111, II l'11i'I,~.:I,'~H I'-~ l!:~itJ S,I la ,\~ tu ,,~, ~.,,.\~~~_ ~ ~I,. ~: '".ee u. no )~(Um t ~i'!i'IIU ~,h ~~ ,jml,t auo ~hC'I~ N nc iss is, $

·uu'l'I,,~hu( :,~n"d:'f~", h~h,l X

nc 11:lh,;11!It

iur

"'l,AJB,Q'i:

,P'l'cse~U~IJJ.lt~on rebuttal wimesses, aad the 0:[ :s;talel;ne~u~ La:~:~cle'r~, ot' Torres and ;aU the ~c~, ,of N,]3C!'tJ, road. CQ,ml>anywere: edited, SOl that ~JII~ pub~ic 'wu\ddbea:rol~~~r dlQ~: e:J:cme:IIUS, i()[ Il.helr stlOry 'Llla,lt would dam~lge' ou~" ,case. l"'be rules of' ,e-vide'llee a.nd :ad vers,uy 1};110 lln~:~ .1m ~gh!t ;add~ ha.ve oed beetl de\'e~Q,])Cd o\~er ma"y,ears, l)reci,~l, 10 prc,:enllbis :k.hld of Ilbony side: .51,[ow.,

·Ia.wyt':'r~ Dean
:aSS3Jli5:i..llatio,n

AndFicws:, told, the '\V~~rren: IConuni~s,i!On thalt ah:,:v mouths, be~"o;rethe

o[ Presldent Keuli.cc:i'YI Lee ,Han~re', O's,wald a:l~da ,group o( "·:gla, ~I'e).:'i,c,an>os''' came to his, office au,d. reque.s'~ed ,Andrew:s;' a.id iin having Os,wa~dts 1\,1.ar:in(! ICorps,lI t1d1es~f'a.b <Ii schar-ge ~!e

ment

of all ~e,ga] (ees, in au'y extnu1h.lon prllCfcdi,ng5 and irnm,uni[J rronlm'~,

0,(' counc,! lhcse two ,conv.i'cILs ha,e

been

'D.~ed ag:a.i:ns'[ DJ:Y '!1JtOJ,cein ,a, v3r:~et' ofrc", ~.1)eCI~s. i\II,guel1:~orres also d,aims loHered .bhn ~ [uU p'ardoll~ :a vacadian in Florida. and nu ,ounce of beroiln U he wOldd tcsti..hhn~o rushlJ.o OaUas toreprtseTK 'Os., arfi\~esin u,w'n [,hat h,e ,is gOling to '~'"dc', suny Garrison··· ......... ,al dle :same IjnH~ thi:s, Iy (half. C~;ryS~'.1Iawhad made hODlo8Cx'U.al 'wald ... ndr-t''W'5 dai:ms he ;subSeqUf'lld,' 'saw A be .is tu::u:tuotudy ~.:~uri.ng me: tht~!t N:B[: ovenu:re:s t!1ll hi01ll ,on the sueet .• \Vb.;a:t 101\1, B,ertrand in ,a. New O'rle':ans bart but wan t~ld Icudy ,(he uuth a:adbe: bad aD en' earth that w,m,ddl1La\!12 e.5.iUlblished re.I.e- .B,ertrand Bed 'wheu Andrew:s, ~p'p'roadlled IJdndou m.)' case. Let ..me u:lli va,ln to dds C3Ifie ) stiU don't 'lll~OW.~ but, hirm .. 1~".hi:s, 'as, i,ll~ri;gul~:ng' Itesdmo:ny. Il~ tljrely 01}(:~i'!IJ , w that.·.~; bi~, ~u~lry. 'lhi:nk i.t w.as 3[U,mU, ,I tbough the Warn~,~u Comm:iSlS:ioD dl:si' "'ou SOIWH~'thing .3.bout\\raJ].I!J(!'.r She.r:i,da],f:~ ba.ckg.roun.d~ .and nlayb~ Y'Qu'U unde'lStana :ratller'cbe'ap@[ me to o.iler ~!iures lonly' missed h:. OU!E, Ol( ~ulndi: :and in, 1964, an >O\ln:(Je of hc'roin~ tbalw,o:uldn't I~ave' •. ~ark. La!lle Ir,a,vd'Eld '~O N,ew' IOr.~.ea~1IJ5, b~51.rue' role .i:n. aU dlis. Sbc:ddau \\'tlS one of :me bri.ghtr bard you.[Jg in'\'est,igatJon lastf1d out ,his Y3:cadon. ,A kilo wou~d be ~o :speat ~o Andllf:Ws., He found hhn JUSltit~ Dejll3l'rtmcnt un·, . 'more Ukc' iit. ,Ah.er aU~ ,rrp :00'& s,ting:y., v~sib~1 fri,ght,eoled. urn la'l:.e JOO to d~.n- who e'nleredthe t TOHCs: bi'elld Jobn, Cancler" ,3, burglar.,ner/~· 'Andrt:w~ told Lane~ ··but ), '(;an~1i; del Bobby Ken:nci(l". ,He Wa5 ass,igned [(0 ba~, :a.lso ,charged tha,t, oDie '0:[' my in,e;sd~ (:all<;a.bout il.h.e lta:se'., ),caUcd W3Jsh.i:ng~on n,aU. JimDlrHofl,~I. Sh~r'idi~ntlnpj!o):ed. ,3 wide vadety 0:£ bi.gldy (I:UCUl'I1)Udb.~'e utegalor-s, u~ed. I~Oj,n,d!uce him t.o,bu~gI3,riz,e and tbey Iloldme' d,l,at '~f I :said ,anythdn.g:t Cbry ShlJw~:s h(l'lu;e and :plantfa'lsc' e"i~ I m~llht!e'l B. bullet, in Ih,e bead/"',o,r ~be tig in the Jus~i.,cc Uep:arillllCnl':s, rc],cnt~.c,s~ deuce tlu![>C!"[l1lt he n:[uscd be,caJuse he, samer,e,ason"" be bas 'Jle('iused" tlO, !(-oo>per~ drh,"if: ,ag:a:iuM .Hol~a;. he ".;a.~ relctlu.ly ~u~.
\\IOU
11~· ~ I -'. ."lUll 1'Cl not ~13.,·,e' 5UCd a. ~IICUI>O:u.~ • 01,11 ,'1-n:s CO»lM:icl~ce'.I.slll~lPg.se: tbaeswh, Can,de:r~'s i)l'IL'lun ni"ck.na'R1C is, ""John dllJ,e Bial.lti,st.'r~ I .... . .[ - ~ ,.,. "'''',iljj ,,... t-· ''''; _ I" - 'b' r ad LO . ~M"~' C;U1. ar~",ure )",,,,,,,U,, 1,1, 'We i",.\'~Q'A:I!!'
I'~

gu aran tee: that. Ga.rr~~on, t,\'OIIt:d.d ne\.'c:r ,chauged LO 3'11 111(J>u!lIuable dbidulrgc;. Qs., gtrlt me: 'fxtr,adited.,"'·r\cconiin:g to 'RUSi~@'!, u. w;ildd su,bseq,ulentl,returned alone W]lth. 51,,; "'r'~'iII"I"'n '~!de'd t~;.,·. ~;"o!"i.tl:~ 1'!..'rl)C-,-... ~'lI I~' Othe'f ]!eg,d - proldems. A.ndrews fu::rd.1l:cr' CIA\\rE're out to :~!'cuuie :my ~',$e:,. I th~nk h:·s si.gn,~6cant, [bal the chief j,h· tts:tified tba.'l dUll: day :alterP'resid:e:n.t Ken:n'edyw:a,s ,a~~a5S;in~(,ed,!,~he reoei,,"ed. :l:l ':tlfkStig,3tOI .for dlas ()stens.Lb':~y ,obj,e,cd"'e broadc:ast sta.nsl!£lUng~opi,c' ILhe da,- ht can (romClal' nenr,and.~ who :asked
IIIIJI~,
lJ,'!!I;,j_~'"

ollfice.. i\lr. IItUSiSU has luned t:hatlt Sberi· dau ~udi;.ed his help "to '''~Ilelck. the Card. :50,n iu\'e'stiga t ion .' .a ~ ~'orfe:[led to M~'( me 1iI1P'in Cali(onlia,prOlcctmy }Qlb and

un

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t.·

t, ,IJLIH~J,,:L,

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~'io, QlI!~'U

~'1.a !l:;,1':~","J

ghlF~ze S,baw":s, hl!llme~whicb w,e; .neve:r did. ~ John t11:c :Ba]Jlti:st \\~·ou..~d, the last :man be on eanh.~e''dp,ick.(or the j,ob., B" 't be '!Va,'" -

~,:rr. Cander. \\'3],5 'caned be:[or,e th.e:gr,a.nd jdrY~,I)d asked i:1 he h.ld, told. lb,e I,ru,th to is' BC .. H'ej,e;pIE:~ed:. '~~ll1erUJ:se to a.:n.Siwer (l,ntht :g,roonds, that 'my :an,swe:rmigh't inc.rimina:te :me~' ---:andwas piroi~pd', se'H~enccd, 1:10,' sbc. :m,oDths, j'n pr:i:son,,and, a, 5500 'fine ,(o.r contempt of ,court..,
,
"

b:a:o'k Incri.mi.I:Huing U'[)!~~ tiC) nhfln" 1,~.',anl" ~l1g lh,a,t un,less, :t.I:~cy U~!1tUi.cd(Of :tlhcGo\"~ :such taUt 'mighlt be dange'fou:s\, bu:t dd'.J 'll. I b -. d b at . eu. bll.3.t .l,e ,'.elle\l',e,~he'.ras e~~llg iflrn:me~u the', 1I\:lQuld be d,~troled a]oug' •. ~taj!oo.~· AndreW's told our Brand Ju.ry ''tvi.th Hog,a,. A [,e\\' ye~,n ago:, Sheridan 1(:'[[ I" b"~ ".~ '1- t ~my~,ay o,~al1!iV \"·3S ,tb,e J' u sti(lf' ,Ue::ll!a.rh1U!:n t ~ffi chd 1,-., a iE 1fa St C~ CI [.u3l !~l!e C.o'tbC, no, CIa,' Bern~apd and he: ,could. DO'E 5ay .be ~,3. n.d ','e.n I, '1:0' '\,\~O'i':k., for S Be. .i'\o I~(jB~'CSt wa:S:Il~'I~,. But t~.~'e Id~~.y iitltter KBC:'~ spel[:~al,. 'repone:r {!IUt >(c)'[ ;t\,s,1:.ot:'}' \"Q:~dd h~n"e :l.O An(h',ewsl br~kt Ids-sUenee, a.nd said, ',fbI ['Cunpletely pfieJlu:[g~d the ~:h.u~:u.~O!u, ,~ud e.~,ay :S.ha~ hi, mot Ch~~m Beirtrandand been, ,,\rUling toemp~~oy ~UCI~ll £~;t,'dc~.~' identi fi.ed the rea.1 Clay .Be\rt.~an:d a.s dli:nk, il~S JJk.Jel,l,hat in his :leal to ,d'f!~:LI'oy

a,te' .w~th. mv,' oli:(le in dds, anvicsd.Mltiio:n. ,l i'3~ TI~eNew forltT,iim,f'IJI'e,lJorted o:J:'~FebfUiiilJ'f} :2,6dl 'tbat !!~:~f., An.dr'ews· Si.1!h:l be r :Illad no![ ta..~.ked U:l!,1,I':r. G:lrriso n be-til u~~e

puen.a,ed tel' tcs,tify ~n. con~u:C~.~l!1Iu~\'hh cha,rges lhat he "":liite-'tilPI}lfJ{.~ thcon1(::'c~ of HoRa"s ,as.sGd~n:es 3nd~.hen pliQ:L""<1

is,,,A.:n.. m,'ca:se:.he: ,eK;(ieedcd du: aU(,hori tv drew:s, and DI":15 .ha.v,ekno'wn,each.oth,er ,pan,ted It~:m by ,N'BC;'s e:xeculi.'"es in N'm
"

EUI'enc' Davis. The: on.ly,trouble

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""o1~k. I ~~I"I ~,ht'~'~l't p!rt·~~inn t h~'ll ~he '~u~~ ,Im'l'l" of=" 11(; <'.'O'fUiIin'o 1"1~,h"hly Sbc:r:i.d~~n's 1[i['iUU ("~uu(' (\tn\,'u ht,[ _ 'an.

nti:mu,~('d to. \\tax, ,ellulhu,~i~I~,'[ :~huut. cycry lc ~~(\;Pt'(tor (JU r case, ~IUU~. ), han: ;l d,oi!!;cn S!;"lUH U~~u ou "Juh u Kc:r~I" •.!' Ct aS$:!M ......... ucs~{;'~\\~ hu~'\d,U (r."Il,j( y 'to th~~~ (:f[t;·ct. 'lion... A:;, ,j;l nl~l er ,of f aU'.:t f'lt'f' til i~~ ......",\~H 'II ~. 'n"",• '"," ...".....'I \I"" n r I Ir.. ·1'." ~ ""1' \I',,'" ~i!' ," 'I·' ~n t .. in 'n ~, ,'i ff' I g~n~N'ilh:iis\!o:',;Hi !>nnu!lhi:ng 11~~unS~H,UIIII,(l J '" II;..-~ll Un(,"lllinpr,olln~:-;.in~M1~niCh I(Ot' the u·lj.uh", h~~\'C ~il)p;ed me (]I~[ ~~lh(un; U: lie. wa,$, U '''"ben Sl~cti,(~alll IO""r\""(t·PI').~'d h:inl,~cl( ~lnd moecand :~luoreabout 'r{:ILurnlin~ lOI.ni\'aN! ~lh,\fa'Y.'; cut husij~11Hii,c~ n'c\·e'r dOli hmJul, 'Or H[e and h;n-i'ng ~,i UlJemo rCilld, ~~.g~,.i n,lO it ~u:~G.nu~ bvious (hal the 'bn)~~d,c~t!i,t o ~lV~lIJ!i'i' ,,;;u~1Iiouar)\ t\'cn when I or onco( my A:ft out i~n the sun :;nu~ hiit ,a, .~oU ball, ~o ~;,~~(,hIC '~'t?',al\itt ob.,cc'nh',ct Nne realmu ~ II:I! Ilf tl rrew 'ou t ", h,PIH), t h C:\~'" tb;ll,it 0 n But lJ.e[!l:u,c I do d~~u.rm ~O, ng tn hl:C'i]t :l1(ld it was :~n a. ~ou(hy '~).os'i ti~n~. Cooler rc~h:!·uiiQnWi£t ,re~dbf,cd\~'a~, wrO:II'~!;. And I the hC~Ld.~ l)r(!,:,~~,'i:l!cd~ ~ulI was a] ~:ol\~edto pre- thi.s c;a;!lC a~ul let lillie puhUck.now HI trnth. I ~·O'u·'t qui,t hcfo~~e tlmt d:ay. .1 IIH':'.~~IIU uOII~H: .li'I"ow h~ Vo·(}uld p'~I(;k my ~'n'l CU.I'f ,(n~c~,O inhe j\.tl\erknni)c{l!~~'~i(!'. ltor (')J[ d~.~n,.at ~c:~,t~,L :lj,j,ngrdu,rl:y :~~~au~![uE l'Ul to wou~du·tgii,,·e, thebastards the 5~!tt,i,:i,ra,c,tion, •. rniud for c,,'cry ~1(r~lp n~(tp~'n;-~h~~ngto (h'e' case. So~. ,~rcw su "iopll cious a.nd took 'IA,'IOY; .A~(;ording' t:nypur O:Wl~. 'former ',r at t c:rS~ u"t"li:li.,~,~41;1 ," h:iim air the sensitiveareas o'[lhc hlvc,sti-, chi i,(r[ :i~,,,'cstiga tor~\lV·ilni -~TJ:'mGu 'I"yi,eh tl 11C " P'lAYIOY: HOlV do, }~Oll re'llllCmil I!O the g~u10',11 ,~I, udf\(;:li'C~~'1iLCd. h irn 't'C) el ~,a.uUti~l,r:~ ng tl,Uth about 'the :n.~s:a,sisjnaj'tion Ilal5td~ cb::'IJrgco~[y'aurd'~ ti,~lnd·;ldi,lll(~ 'NUe a n('~rout h rc dr. r~,c;~ d u tJ es, T,II~i.'i see med i re~u:~;yeen :~~'nl)Usllicd j,lll~ the W~'lrrcu Reb ,-th:u,~on Dmlll,nch,cd thisprobe If.orpolitlevery d:al he pan,. Alhcr~e'avin~ your 5,t:t([ lust J~uu:!'. to re~dly hOlthcr hhn.~nul (',ill,"('a~t;(l!u~, ho~dng tbe' aU~c:I:)d~H'lJtpubl~:e ,it n uounced, I"] [ l'~lcr,e :~s' any 't'f[~til. would Gon]l't: :~n~omy nUlce and [lIom'I' me Udty \\·ouJd he' ~l !'ln~U'R'oonrd to. a Senate Ior ~nrorma ~.i I[ ~'" ,comlllpi:;1;:~~~ i:nf..f t'l UI r he n to ,auy o[ G;',rri:sO~ll'~th~.,,(gc~~, abour lhtre ~c:uor ~o t,hcgo'\",ernO'l-shii}>?' bei~:~,,'.::1. !(;(nU'I·}lr~cli. I haven't hecn ab,le wasn't bcitl'M:lOld. ,enough ~Iboutthe case, G,AR,R~SON~ rd lrave Ul be ::1 I;c'rribl'l cynI~ "I' .h:ilm to- Aud it!' 'Whenmenllbers o:r 'Ylour ow:n Isdn h,ad uodd ng concrete ~1L~~iliu~t cal and ,(jon1up:t m,an 1)0 pl,a'~e: ,i:IIUOdlf;f ~u.~dI did.n'!:t.w~uu to be un jU~l" but. I ,s,udl hnve no faith I,til Jour' (;~tSCfhorw do hlunan,bti'ng on 'I,ri,al for !CJous,p~,:aq!' to :~ucs., nl, m~uuu!r mUbL have cooled ,O'~le:~pec't the p'uJb~li(lO be iml)in:l:s.~ed( ~,ll,U.i"d,I!'!'.~ the Jl'I,'C$~:(le~u, ,o,fnh~ Uuited GARRISON: 'First oraU~ m '\lI"ou"t deny [or perceptildYI bc,t~lu!lie one dayahcutu """"'-'0 S,II',aU~!'!l, i,US:f. u) gr,::uUy Q.l!y 'P0I,hi,c~~~ al'nbition. B:tl'[ IgU'CM;, there an! ~, lot ,O'I[ Pcol7lile a mhuuc dUH (·or at h;a~,t three nlontb~ ill l:lnondit:i, bt:Fon: he ,!iUrhLtcd in '\fa;~'I:~.iJlg~ . ~,r(n:uld, the ,(iOuuu·~·'. cs.pcdaUy after trusted Bin GUr,,'hdli nll~~i 't IY.' He ". ~r~!S, ton~ B,~U j tIS~\'iclll~rus.'llmtl [rom our !!,j~bt. d Aud.\\·ith. h~m~ mom ,S,off'ylo ICO~lI:('C'~s.!,nln:,:\'BC":s a'~.~n(kr who ,'hint thnt"'s jusr the: nell,'le'l' my "·cbf:e:l' hn' e5tigator''''-lhaes his jshed a copy ·,or O(]ilmc~~'lIl,er fih!,. Ho,\,..· do :ki uti 10[[' :ln~lul, am,. That radu:!r sad.den~ O'wn, IM:'rminology-bec3u:se thel'Cl' was no me. II'n' no AI,bert Sdlw(dn'.er,but, J such posi:tion. on :001.5,udl 'Wh,He he li\,""J,rkied you, fxplai~'IJ ~uch beha\~ior? If.51 l)O,s''li,h:~e: ('Ouldl~le'·CF do ~ t,hiug nkle that. 1,(ief~Ve (or me. But two days before eh ristmas d~ at UjU joiinrd U~ i~ i,uUy r or r.caSOllf~ 1it '10 ple,=~~ure Ir'l'om p(1)5C1CU t ~ ~1Ii.g; a ma n,~, ]'I!!lOI' 'Gurv~cb" 'who operates a P(~'\f~IU~ of OP))o:nu n,il.s;ml~(;iei g a cha,nee to ~et sn e\·cn !lbOUll~hl know he'~,~ui;~ty,;do you i.n at the begi nrd ng' olE an leaI·th~.$,haking de'ttHCd\!'e'3gencyti vi:s;i'letimy 'offi,D.:' nnd, to~d th~ n k, I ,cCl!'ldd. !i,l~~:l1!' t n i;gh t or look ,9,'t mt:he'd he,at'd of my invesit~giui'o~ll~!ld ICUse~ ,H,nd su b~C!ti'ucnldy' c:hilckcncd 'Out ~ ·lr··-r l-I· ,_, fil:Jiu;rof .• Ul t·Ie11C! monilll,ng- ~__-, tlbo:ught, I w:a;s,doing .3 w,oude'l'fuljob!. H;c: ,vben he ~'iaw HU:l~jm,~J,Jacabic: d~~c.lFmhl.a•. •. •( mlsc,-- 11.1,illie

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g.at..ion H.ke dl.~fS :i~oJ!~:]s ny po[i:tj,tal adva.n.~ a.:ndIOJ the next ooiUp,~re:,o·£mOnth5~ lIe a you.r :8(gency'? l~ige~['!!)r e,. A ['ollt icnl[,amb~ t.io"ds,man, m didiUl adeq1l.uue jiob of ta~k.hlg to wk· 'LAVIG1",;, H,@~y(J(u,~:~d, )to-ur E)f'lobe d.a,m\!t',(lIuid h,~udl, be' likely 1,0 dlaUen,l,e t,ne nelSses", ta ki n gpho'og[a'l)rhI5~ 'e tC.H'll t the 11. ~~e d},e :[>rest~g-e' f the C t-\ ,ill ~d €:~u'se o m,as-s,ed ~owe,r ,of dae'Fede'f'-al Govern~ ar:ou.ndMa,rdi~ I· b~,atll.ed d1tat hie bad .' ~tbemlO l,akic' Gouuterrnea5lflie',S :Dg;a~ nst IDen t u n,(i ,cdtk~z.esol :ma nyl.il:onorable· 1i"iilIf·n .,,,,,~.j:1"0" ·-w- ~II-I~,i!'I!'r ""'!l·,"'''''~,d'''n ...... ·-NIB,C'· £. ~I ,ou? : .r:igu,n~:s and di.sL:~ngu~sbed agt.olc:i,es., A.ctu.. W,f!,ll:!: t!,]is ct1dn~lt bother 'me at Iif5t.~ be- GARRISON:r 'f)or the s;i,rJ.llde' n~ason th~t :3.. ,aUY,r th~,s cha,~~c' ~s an. ar,gument in la.vor ,cause l djdn'·t kn,GW I.b'en dle (-ole Sbie:r.i.. n~.m.be~r o,r du: n.1lJen,,,·'h.o ki U,ed 'the 'Presio,fmy j:n\,·:c'!ni,gation.:' ','Vould ~u(h a 51'i~" da.1} was p,bllyi,ng in this wbole affair .D'Ult de'~'!lJ were(O~·mefem t p'~.o,'ee5 IOf 'the: C;J.\ (,per eaglef~o pronteer on the aS$lss:ina~ a{~er word got bac:k~o m~e from m'Yw~'t.. i:~lIJ,.·o].\",ed. :i n .i.tsr ,allitli.·Casuro underground !tiou j.cnpardbc'bis pol.h,jc,aJ a'mbh,io~l$ if .nes,ses ,i]OOrUl g,heridan,"s Ithreatsl iU1tdlh,araCli:,·'i,t:ies in. ,a.nd m:ou~·~dN·('l1;· Orl,c.~.n~., 1'1C didn't lnn,-€: an .konc;lad l:a:se? n I we're' a.s.smu;;!'nll~ I be'gnn k~e['i1113 closer eye lo'n~ The CIA kn(n~;s ;the~r Idetui~v. So. do 1-, : , re~l~y the: 31,JiIll>idousmonst;er the, p,ahn :BiU.. I sHU didn"t fe.~Uy thinlhe \\·as :anr, a l:ld OU,'I" in ','iCJ;I[ ig,£lj ti(NlIo h"n:s II.:;'S ~ a 1[111:5 hed this. [ Ime ,,\\;h,.- \,:ou~dI d hn,l~ OIILU on sucb ,a klnd of a douJ.)De a,ge'n't, but I Qon~dnjl '",."hho'l,ulhe: sha.dcP\f 0(1 d.ou,b~. l.e't Ole' . ,~.~mb a.ud the'n .. s~n\f' h i(),tnU nJ'ess ~u;:,h:md help wonaeri ng ,\~hyhe 1!Vas iubb~ng :su:e:~sQue dl~,ng~ hOi\\;:C \' er~ '\,"e ha.,,·e DO , tbe hllltt!t, it ·wo,u.i.<i be 'tn.e ,lm~ tbing a e[w.)'\YI, ,vit h 1?,collle ii'''e tbnt. N01W. d(nl.~t e~rid.el\lre thilJ,t 31;I,Y olll,ciial or the CIA l,\~as, ' il)oUti,caUy amb~ti,ous man '¥lQlluld do .• I .f!orr,letl: lbat Guryi,cb dn.ims be bc,c~n1l1e iIII';011. 'ed 'i\i:i ItII Itbe' consl' ira cy i(J~~ l:cdlo at
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a:sso,ci,a:t,ed W'.i lh it.. BU,1 I ftaU~~ don·t tliC.quiu:rtl [or ::],d~e'nt dun] I ,e\~er'ha:ve as _ :s1.~,ou,~dha.'Vt:' sal b~.C'k,@ljnd a'!i:ked myself a. He\'Ir;::BiU is tbat mudlL 0.£ a ,c-Ol,\:'ard.h"'s, D. A .. ~I,l bl3iniuga o 'C!on'·~cl~,on.,All my f~ws.eardling iqllesUolls.-li~e hlOW he' bald also pO~'isiibh~ that LbB"iC '~~ho,'\:ant to •l.iiI U:~'I:(::Sl:S ,~~I ](~~ :fi:yllt Ilia t'I:He:s I~en('l, to ti_ 0 n, Ileard. o( my probe In the .fir;s,tp:ialC,e. :S1 (Je~ pr,event :an .~n,,·e5Itl~~1.t:Ion • I le:arn,ed e,a,rh; lII)e n wbatwe 'W'f!fiC: do~n:~ ',a,nd m:nde @li. de(~.!),io:l~ dte side .0[' du:~;hldh!idu:al as OP'l)Oscd t,o on~y tbe' pco~:d,e we we·re q,ue8,doni:ng and, Ito 'pta nt somiebod y on the' :insi:d!c ,of the {,Ilt; :!n~te. So' l~.iii.5isrean, dii:e W'OE5t :30 f·ew 0'.( 'my s[atl~, lilS< far as I knew~w,el\e '5.u~e,ssthat I ha'\·,e no (h~rgc th~t all)fon:e (oOuld, make: ing,~irnst aware 0'( what w:a:s.gjoin,g on. at t'ha.t dm.e.. :hn·esitiga.ti,o,n,. Let secn~:t documents or moni'(ottd telep l1Hlne Dle--tllil't :i.n orde'F 10 ~'tmy name' ,in t'he We :had. been u.m:dlcr wa, '~'oironly Ii'ViC hypotbesii:s,; it jiust paper" o,rl,Q :a!£h·,ance '[,'HlUl~,mnYII would. 'wf,ekJ~.~re'm~ rnbe'r".A~1IJd, I i.llould ~dso, Ci.lIlS, t!o Stlp'ponthis, :ooe'ms, Itf.)m~e (he m,os,t logi:c,'d e:)(plarulltion ,desaro, ,anOd'll(:'f [1JJliman. being. 'Th ~5 ~dn,d Itft'v·e' r-eodled. (h,e old ,adage a.boul 'OF me rUIt, dds or c:ha,rltC 'n:\"t,'l'3 bi, a. good d.eal :about the Cr'eeks beario:g gihs.B'1!.ulw'as, da:per.~ 'W3~· :B,nrs, 'beha"io'~: Le:t - rg·· "r t·, 1.. it CJIi 'I li[ -IOU wt'!i&il- -n ,.. [UI .e O,l, c ~li,," .~,.~ 1"1' 'peno n~~it, 'o:£n.be peol).i.e 'W bo 'm~iikc it;, to ~u)e'~, und.c'rstaffed I I 11ll.d onl, ,si-x. aid'e:s ."-.i; _I,} -' - .. =r,.. a tl d wU 1in:g'n.os,pe'nd S[OI,IC'$, ()( m i:.u :[0[1,5, of. ~fll[)ute :5,II'C:,h, motives, to another' ma,o is to a:vmil~,ab~(! 't()work on the: aS5asshllat:~o'n imilly ylou'!rle barbodng Ihe'm, yourself, .. in!qu.ir,' .£uU dme-·and:~.:JJ.ere (o,mes :1 dollars on such fe'I,3!d'\:eiy pe:lliny~afJ.m:e proj,e,cts 3sh:JlliUtrathllg the :N,a(:~:onal StU:" B,u't, ~O' :iook 31t al, differrenJt asperclt of your l:ra~ned :priv;at'e io:ves.ti:galof' ole'ringhis, d.en,ls, A550tial:~ol,1. WOUldn't you. m,ak.e an (f,uc~tiionj 1 m incli:n.ed 1:;0' dlaU'euge tbe' :services, h,te of' ,duu~ge,. ,b. "Was, Uk.e :a GUt 'eRor't tOr infil tra Ie :a n, ~i flJ,,·esd,g':3)do'n_. that ,I - 'I; ~. ~~ ., •. l,~1110,e InmJl~5e t~131t ,aunCdUlig a.p, .lnye:stl:~' ([\u:01, t.~legods. 5'0 E setGur'V~d.l. towoirk;, oonld 5eri:o'Us~, d,amage' theE}restige ,oF
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~~R,{'d Il'.iUl r~ub~~~bed U w~lhcHn C:'li\.p~:;!u~a~ ~on ~.h'C",\rOln("n'!s C.~n·ilf.itia.n rrl'nll>~ ~.. G ~~ 'lll~'[ lrll~ ~( derh ~I~• 11\a 't ~. t'rc 'l!i;:l:S, ,~. "'ork h iJu nr ~ '. :fill" ii~~['1UUII(·i,~t.lion ~Jw 2U, \,'ohurnc~ hl[ du:~ ~-'(ln~,pirol'l]'·\.\·ill. h~ the (a ,;\ '1'0 :IIHi~·;.rUc' ~uu·t~lJut:o,~·~ the Ne'w 'Od,t~u~s. h~unli u 'rV~~rrci.~ U;,'c:i~orl" ..) 'h crt"", .;~""~Rni f~u~:ul :'1~ nry :0 r (;OIn Hitl e rce, l\.(·llulcd,'? ~"" .... , ·bchindll.~hibh number ~37. ~1!'hrouJ;hr:mt Pl,A.l'B01;1"h~u's hannycondn~'ii\'c eviGA:R.RISOl\l; 1\"(: became r,inuiHa~' wh'h the l.be late ~um,m,cr tlml [aU or 1im]:3~Lee d~c:noc:" (a~c DI G~n'r H nd erhiU.t :and been ~~ Ie '~'O~.~Ct·~"l a ~ Itha[ he 'll~;I~. not lbe IG,ARIISD,N:::rd u:ecd 1I1 book. '10 US{ :n U the h U. n~w~dd 'Wu~ ~h:t:~dlC;rdcd iu Ualb,!} ;u~d type or lIU:\ n {O Inake. lvUd or tnuiuh~ ~nd'icnmliIOU1i. But I,t:a~!i~laft with the Iact Nc,~ O.r~c;!tns by ~l~.C~·A·'baby siuer" 'wl~,() that m.Dst 0:[ the .;;11orncys, for the h(ll~t,U,C: wat,chcd o\·crOsw~,~d·~ activities L :SHUui;1 tcd ('h~u'R'cs, U udel:'1t ~U.W;~~.3 u ~n~~nd ~':itllcs-~s.nnd der~ndlnuw,ercb~fCd by ~It,~~ with hlin '. .~'IJ ",f~~,(lC' ilot nows w:ho he 'tcUjgcnlcc'ilgcuLill ','VorJd \V'"lr T'wo nn(1 )'cd the CIA.~~h.n)luRll OI'U1 or another o[ it;!), i~~uuJ w h.u t he ~()ok!) ~:ike. au expert on, n~.ili.t~~rya:ll,rlir.!i,wh.om the

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o[ dIe: Cuban £mba~sy~.as aUegedby t~hc e~. 1t;spede'cd y d,ea r t.b:a:,tt.h.e :31.[.( 'U.al A. ~,\~hent II'f'yk.iii U.ed I he'Pre-sidle nt. .-\.:5, ['ar as and. IEalee d.lt mus,'~,c:t :No,\,rel dro'pp:ed hi:s, '[),I'ClUre of O:swa~d. and his ,companio'n, and a. bke' photo suh~ 'II\"e'have been :able~o ,de:~e'rmintj, Ibey' S.u:~lt .and ,s:ac:rifi,a:d il IlO55ib~e' S6o.~OOO,.onol 'wa:s:Sillp:pressed jludgmeio!t. N'ow, 'tbe'lic·s, a .ma:n D[ p'rin,~ :stituted be,cau,se Ilbesecond ma,n i:n d:U! ·tI;,,~e·I'el:un:i n. d.le'l)ay 0:[ ,the CIA, a.t. du!::tlime pi,ct.URWIS working ,(o'.r the CIA in dple; he' kn,owrs tbe'fe'are some thin,gs, of the :a.ssass:ination~a·nd :this, ~.sone of i'9i613~ :a.Rd. bi.s~d,e~ltl6,(a.ti;ol1 a:5' I, CIA the r(!.aso:ns, th:e P'r,esJden,t w.asmurdered: more ~mpolilant tbalilmone',~ :agent. would ba'\'c OP'C!lllCdu.p a. wllJ:o,l.e ~ bei:i:e,'¥e CI.ay Shaw's rn. cx:pla:i n~,ate'F 'wha:t I.mean b,that.. But 'LAYIIO'Y~D:Dyouabo: (,an o{wo'I'msabout. Os,wald··s. ttiesl\!i:'hb: law'"e['s, a:rt' bein,g 'pa~d by t,he CIA? dl'C' C,~ A could nOit fa'ceu p :[0' tillJ!e A'n:u~:ri.. t,be .Agf'ln:y. T,o, prevelu t1t~s,! Ihe Ci.\ c~,:t1, l)eop'~e: .and ,aG~i,t tha.l, it;s(orme'[ em" GARR.IISQN: I, ca.n·' :commen t d.:iR:ctly on 1)loyees, hl1d «:m.~p:iJled. toassa:ss:ina.lte the dill. :s~na: it ·felates.lo Sll:aw,js t'r:E.at Bu.t 'presen't,ed the '\1IVa,n'e'n Commi'5si:on ,\·:~th Pre:s:id.ent~ SOl (rom t,he PlQ,ment :Ken:ne"·· I I,biink (he ,cii,nd1Jf'r. a5, far as W'ashi:IlG:~ . hau.d.ulent e'vid,f:il·ce·,..,_a, p'al~eru Itb,al le~ ~s dy·sheart :stopped beating~. '1.1.1!e Ag~:nCJ toni's obltructio.n of our p,robe ;IOO~~ Ilb'e pfl:ats 'itseU wbene,'c:[' i,he C.I.A. s(t~,bm,~'ls :n]"lJempt:ed to :s,wt!iep the whole .al,nspir~ Im:nsi.s:~ehtreirusal :(lE'tbe' Federal 'Governe'Y:idcn.'cel\c:~,a'ti I~g t,@ O.5,\·;~d(rs poss,UJ1l:(: menl~.OI makce a,~(JcS5ibme ~o us :auy io- rotuletdon ,\·it~~. 3iC)' unde'f tbe: 'rug,. 'The CI.A. bas 5ipia:red U •.S.i,1I1J;£JcJli,g:et1l.:~e: I'i'eid'],er t.ime nor dlC taxlliayefs,~ mon.c:y ',ona,a'tio:na,boul d;~,e roles ,o!1 dleCIA. ,agC'fU:y .• The' CI.A U'ed 110 tbe COlnmlfo:S.ioil. in hs effOi.rls 110 .hid~' :('he Itruth i~bou.l tbe :a:11IJt:i,.. Cas:tr-o Cuban. exi,lc;sa.nd dle 'plan dglu:. dcnvnl die '~.i:ne; and s:i·:nc.e ~.:he lVa;rmi,Uta,.y riis,ht iu the a~a~in~ti(ln. The'~ a!!lsassin at;.on I100m, the Anu! ricanpeor.de'. fen Go rnmissio n had. no int"es,li:galt,ii\,'e 11:1!lhis re511ctt~ h .has, bec()I:ne iUl ,~LrCa:5M)'r, i:1" wid"out dQ.ubt~ aoon:5,p:ira,c:y by ele: :staff of its Gwn but I,~~d ('0 rel, ,o:n 3rU~f tbel act. in Ul:C :a,~in.adon. meu'ls 0:£ tb.e "edlnal Cov1crnment ~Q. keepl the. F,DI~ the SeltFetSer'ldce a,nd. tbe'Cl:\, PIA'Y'BOY~: .1)'0' "OU lil Vi: all, oondu.si,ve the (:acts o[ lh~:s, case.rom, eve'rbeoomh1lg (or Its e'\:'deu:!.re.,. 'f':s undenuulld:;~bb~' \~;'h,,, e""iideuc.e to SUI)'PfUt these ~ccu~~tion~? knQwn~ (Onspiil~'c, tbat ~5111e: log.ical· G,.AIII$.ONh I 'i,~e ne'\··er f,eve'uled Ithis, beeKtensi'on :0'1 tl,1;e initial consp,if-.acy b, fh.e . Ih:e' Corum.ss,Ion ~oud uded dl.lltO's\\·ald hneUigcn,c'c' fOFc,!, btu. f:or'at~east. 5ii.x mond~s~ 'm,), ·office el'A IJO lconceal ,.'hial ,tvideEllce from 'tbe ' bad III0' des with AOU:riClUl a,ge~~'Cles. .,. m' "d'- i'"n-m.:o· '~'IIi!>,l!'~'I":~""""':I]'''''S--e''' n- d •.[~,........, ,oi"io,i' ~iii:"'''''n' vI. .1· \Y,a.rre:n '(:ommisston:. PlAYBOY: \Vh.arn \\'35, the uatU1ie, of ~:he~e IPIL,A'Ya,Gir:Wh,Lllt .I'dtal e'videncel'~ dii,d Ilhe me,r:nber o[ my s,tall-i,1.D\rc' bee'u Moui,·, 'lor~d., ],[ d~,er~ilS,~\ U I[I~ su bst:a,:o!Cie' t:O, t.his CIA ·wi:th.hold from. ~be' '\1Varrc.n i('.o,ru- , .:t.i,e~? •• 'GARIISO'N~ That'·s, ~~otalto,S'ether (l!c',arlt incv1c!tig;ati:on a:s 'the l)(.e~5;S,and 't he 'CO'lern .. m,lf1il,O~n'"!I :C at least in50fa~f a~~hi'!i ,5pccifi,ca55~gn .. menl allege •.wh, wOdldalJ,Dne :10 to aU ,UI.ISDN::: Ii' good. e'xaRlp,~e' isCommi:slbat uoubWtl I b:ave' it, :to youtr j,lldgrrneot sion, Exhibit n".·D1Uer :2""", This is, a m.e~iIJl5,are ,mn,cerned: but we' do h:ntc il dl.C DU').D.ilo:r~ng: '01 ,our IlbQina, :il die phQu'J,g,raph o,f' a IlOCk.,., ba.ldli Inget 'mi,dd:l,c" :pr,oo f I.balt. Osw:~.d y,,~~~& 'l'ccru ited hy t 1.1iJ,e ~
I

was 'quesdoned by:1!lJ "retired" ~.nlellige'm.ce; ·@:ff1(;e~r the oRices 01 the Justh::e Dc~, ~n h~n al)ip'C'il.1.·'ed :a'L dill! l101.De ,or Irdcnds :i,n .Net" .Jrrscy. al:)I)m~f!nd'Y bln~~Uy sll·~I.nk:en~ part.ment., 'TIllS 'trip w,a.s. paid [[or, :as arc and ,c:h~n:ged rhat Ke.,lnedy was kj'~.~tI[:I. y ihe ~a:wyer·:s leg,a] ~£ces"by the CIA--in b ~ SHUU .grO'tlp \\~'iddn d:le ,C,I:A.H,e to~d. ether W1Dl.'ds~ with. our UJjX,do~lan. ,Anodl,er .fl:iendsh,e beli.c,"ed h,;is IO':lHl.~j(e: \\':~U, in 'liJJ'l\~!ler~Stephen. P'lotk~nt tfho re'pJ1f5el:nS (tUI~e1,".\"\·c can ~t. hea,rn an y l'l:O~'e [volm GOI["don No\'ei [:il:n(u]I,e'r' ,or G:trr:iM)n~.·~~y U nderhil], rmafr.aid, because shord" \vi:tn!essesl" bas adm,r.~,te,d he is, paid by the ~:lflt:(;:.rw:i\rd! hewas :£oUII'I:d shosto d<!ad.l ~n. 'CIA~a.ndha.s also, adm~ttedhi,s ,cUen.t h i,!!\.\Va,shington :allart:ment.. The ,co"roner is a elA agent; lH}U, may haLve seen that ruled. stddde, but he bad been sibol[ be- s~or, on page gil), ofT'/~eNelfJ for.k b~nd the )'eh ear and 'lh.ellblO], WiIJ:S :found T~m,ll's~ nex,t to shill' dleplartures. :Plodc.in under his left I:ide-a,nd, U'lldethiU was ililiddentaJ~" s:ued -me,r or S'~:0;.000.000 li"ight&llanded. 'o,r delaming bis,d'iefn and sU,ed, ia. gr-oup ,LA.Y'BQ,Y;: Do 'you believe U'ndE!'rbUlw3'Si o[ N,e'w O:~'Jeans bllls~ne,SlSmeD finan,cillg 'nlurd'en~d to sUeU:(ie hi:m? 'my' i:'Dve:5:tig~doD. for $5'(}I,.000.,:000- whil,ch 'GA:R,IUSON:;I don"'lt belie've it and J. don ~t. meaJ,nlr~1i1 le'ftect.~ t1nu. the CIA W:8:5 SUh1ifJ di.sbelic!\,'le it. AU )'know ~s,thal wi.llneS$es ti:S. As, iE the, need dJlJemone'y. Butm, ,,\~ilh ''''altai e\'idlenc·:e in this [~,~e :ate Ctt·, aUQ,f'oey fi~ed. ,am!OII~:O'11I1 for a d,e.pos:iti:on hl,inly bad insurance· dsks. In th.e' abse'oa to be taken [romNo\1\e~~ 'which ml:;anl that ()I[ htrtl~ier and, m,ulcllIl mot.",ec@,~u:;~~u~&a\'e l:'\li~ ·hew,ould. h:a:ve~of1etum, tom, juri. deuce IW, d1te ,c@'nu';lI,ry~l,l:owe·¥er .• we must , diet ion to' fi ~:e .his snita.nd tl1.rt~sbe Ibll,bJe fot, qllt'lrst.tofd 11K in the oJ.nsplra(;y ,ease'. a~sunle that (h,e p'~ot:ters wen!) acdng 0'0 'Ita ther t.ha,q rome downt.oNew IOrle:u,l:!i, It. hei r 0'''1(& r.a tber than on CIA .orden
a.i[tcl.·(H,C' Pl'!(Js1del)I~S
t

.As,e:nc,. Seve'nd.

'to

assasslua tlon, 'Ul~d.er-

d,ays

Was:~'~nglon. :iD1media.ltc~,

o:ffi,ce :su:bl)oen aed,hi,m.

:ilIrwr m.y whe're]J·c~ubo(!ul£

h3.dlJ,iaced abididen m()!\,"ie camera in a b [I',~ ng across the srreet from. the emldj; ha.siSJ and :n,~mlfd e,~eryone com.ing and. goilng:The\fY,a.rren Comm isslon, kn:(n~~h~R: tbj:s; (1JJadan :a;ssi~tant legal counsel a~k. :tbe:
'Oswald aud. his comp,a.n,ioll, on the sl[el~ls,0'[[ tbe: eliDba~y, ,and d]e:FBI", in turn, filed an a.:ffida,~h sal~illflg the, b.ad obta:i,ncd. the photiC> in (:~lI:e$don from dille ClA. 'Theo:~dy t'rOlld),I,e~ tha:t ~s the 'CIA SUPI)]~ed. tbe '-Varren IConlm.~s'iio.n. ~ widli ill phonyplu),tograp]l.,Tbe l)h,OI!~
o(
'. ~ I

tnl\1 :ex ;,'00' :Clim'Yii n ;3 n ,eOort ; 0: o:b,m:an a ,i v ~sm for (ravel to C'i! ba, lh iIS (;.~ A. f~~c'U't: ,ac{)omp;u'd e:d hl.... Now ~ ~n ILb~sp~u"d~ U. ubu timep Me'xilc:Q W'35 theonly :LaJt:inAm'cric.:a n ) 11~1don .01 a i'I'1I.a i' n ifig dii,ll@.rJrm.ll..-;: des, whh euba,j and leftists and Coml'UlJ.u,,,· nisrs (rom aU 'Over the hCDl.i5phere lnn:,ch::d. IjQ d~~.Cuban I:mbass:,i n 1\( ex.iC,Q Ci:lty rlOr visas to CIJJbia.T:heG:~A~ '(Iui,~'e pl:\C)11C'~'iYII'

f'Hl 10[' a. p,i:tlUf'C

g'(a~)h of

3.rIJJ

··u.ni,d,elluiliea m3inupu,b:

~~'hed. ~'Iii, th,e 26 \flolu'mes i.s not tbe who w:as ~fiJmedwith O.s11\f:ald on die

UliUl SU~PIS,

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(:il n

nl"~~:urll~!~['IM
IW~'s

'1I'C~l'('r rn ~ ()"~'\':"II,(II'~ Rl~'1"~~,1 ~:I.~~'~., '~\'f;n:d ~l,

:uuJ J~lCk:. .Ruh)'~ "I'echuica UY."'"~ III! ,; 5'~~:~rl;l)'b'eir~'I:eli his trip ee t~U:l' SO\Y'lcllncndn:I;'~ ,~]'r the eo~nmh'is~nuh:nl.ac(,c~s :;WI UI, I inn~ we 'hi'i', cl,c~rn l'cd! 'OS,,:;,it'~d, 'r'r!' as 'lO d1eU;1Ii;, bu ti n pract i,'ct!'~a, nJdoIi:U~rH] n t .... u'~l~ned as ~1Uil"Ulte,Uigclfu:c' ~'g:cnt at the the (;~A W~~:~HCt(r t:~~~s;s,i,hcd.W~I.5 ~Iu:unc(~ ,1"11 '~;'!. ~I, 111~.'.'~:,' ",,'1" "'~" "J'" .~Iil'."'.~ n,,"~ ',~ j'·h,. '.",','" rs',-]',P' A ~'"',.' . om!l. J!Jt'U.. huo the A.n:hi'riHJ'S \VI,llhout eK,i'lllIlin~!lt~O:n .;II F(nee nasic~"']':(~kh ln~~y ICKIJlb~iu.w'hy :1:10 by the dccp~ug' b(:"~HUklli on the C()nuTuis~ II, dis!ciplhml,'},' m::t,ijon'lIlast~~lcl.l agaiuslt him ~i;O:I,t. l~wf~uy-I'~:inc o[ these [ib:~ are of "'~'hCl-\ he 'liC'(u~'ucd '~o d'l,e U. S'. En;;nn p;]Jl'nictilb~1" ,Elltm~cs,t. hC1(3.Ul'iiC their titles the So\dct II u;lot,~!, even ~hough b.e ba,tl :douc ~lIdicullle that the CIA had CXU:llIJ~ suppo~cdly defcct!fd l'llith to:p,-:se:c:ret :in~ slve ~~'~roi;tnu.dota o,n OI~wald~u~d1iubr [nrnl,alinn 3,bo~\u ou,r[,a:~,ar'netwoil'k:s!. bcf'(J,~(l 1,'II'u;: assassinauou, A ['C'W o[ these 'The 'nl(lU'cy he ~lscd 'to [lCtUI'U to the U.S.~, doCUmUf!:I:.I:sa.re: GD .34'7:1' ~!'/u::d\'il(y 0:( Os:hn:idcufat~~ ..~ 'i~',as,advanced tob~~u biy the '\\';ddi,n~~I!C~!fjoo CH"H;. ,cn H)54" "InforSt,at.eDcpa:rtnl.Dit. ,ma'ti'o~~ O'~l Jack Ruby and As'!iodates~t~ P'LAYIQY. In an ,ar'~,klc ['Of ll~u~I':pr.'t·U'~ CD, 6912~,n:Rcprodu([jou 0.[ 'OUldal CIA c,,".~I'-Bl. j]~ge'~u\VHUaln. Turner indlca.u~d , Dossier Oil 05wald~'::: cn l5fH~~·Co:n,'er" tha ,t',\.r ~ iie~lu:sl!iiiU,) 'r-e(u,gee lG:elo~-ge D,e 11 S~ll(io,n s 'B,(!tw'(:;en Cu blllJ~~Pr,es:~de :11, lid! ta ."lobreli5Chil~d,t ;nia, lUive -beJe:n Oswaldts Amba.ssador·'; 'CD 698,. ';'R'e'llorts, 0'(' Trav .. CIA """baby :5iuet~"i.Jl DaUas .. Have you el aud Acdvities of O',sw.~dd~·; n '9!4,3,~ e fou.nd :any ~.i; ks between. tbe: Cllf\. a.nd~~.AUega,L~.'onsl of PIc. .!Eugen.e D,inltin Fe: n
loiJ'r'fHI~

i ,:,m,d,.d~ou,'(d 1,(,], $ub~(r:lbc

",AndO~w~~~d

u...~ ~:nJ,;. ~h :;U, (I ~t~ A.~t:.1 Y ~t:

t

terr ~Ii;. ~Y'

MlUy

bu til he secret nremol ~",d liJ!t'lc..u de-' :r:i~fiC)ycd"'hfk hciug ~~huu)ff)'l)~ed. his T
'~,:mrm'~nate u

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vemher mms,t have QccMnud

[PiU\YiIOV:

,uClid,cnt ~()Okp~fU:t: on No .. 23. Ii'~H~:~, d~l! on '\\7h i:c.h there a y

a gn'at

dCilll~'0;(

~pulrl,-

~,~~~ ~cUUs liDmnh~~!!lltio~!1 ~~.rC1l:~,'~d '\'\~~'i~] ~·~~'l.on ~ ~ ..

loll~n 1\., T\h:Cu,uc. Sonner d,i· rector .of '1 he Cenll ndI n [,eU ig,erllicc A~cn-

el,

never [Olrlt.3cICd talkedwith hilOl or r~[e,hrcd

Lee H'anrey

h,us Si~idl oJ

O'S,\~.~t 'Id,: "l'beA'~c I~ {,''1 ]11 im, int en'jC'w(~(~.III,:i,m.,

,j]

o'f50'i,ii:ched

any R]JOrl!'ii or iUlfontlJ3:Li,otl hom him or comm,uni(:~~u~d w.~t.:h him, :in .any manner,

Oswidd was never ~iSi'ltl~ ,[:i~lItJed ·connllfdlcd (Urccdyor j,ifulirtc,tly" or in .al.My way '~h:~n.~ocycr,wi th the Agency'" Wh", do, you refuse: to aeccpt ~llt'Coue':5: 'Word'? .
GARR I510N,t T:I~,ehead ,of the C:~:A~it seems to rae, \Iyould thiiink long and h:cnd b£lfon:: he: admitted (hal l()lJCmcrcmployecs 0'( hh had been iin"',o,h~ed in the murder o( li~f President '0.[ IheUnit,ed .S~~~'t'ese'\;cu, U tbey lderen~l acd.n.g ...un. be-hal ( of ibe Age:fllcy ,~hC:I~; tlll'E!'y (bd II t. In :a.ny ca.sc
i i

Assassination Plet": und, CD 97 1~ "TeleGAJUUSO'Ni; I ,can"t CQmment, dir,ectly '0'0. ,. phOIH~ CAlb t9' U. S.Ernb~ilJ~sly~C;,nber~a,~ :thal.,but G'e(u'ge De )·lobr,enschUd'l, is eer- ~\ustnd,ia" rePil3JnnedA5s,as~lnat.i:on:~ (3 bdy an en.ig~lua.ti,cand :ltlJlri,guJn.g[,h:ar:~, 11Jj,~ U ales o[ the~e do(umen,t~,are aU '''fe' acter, Here ,ou have a wle,abb,~ (:1U,i'lur.ed have to, go on, but the!y "[Ie'cf'l'tainl.y i:l1JJtr:i .. \V,hit!e RUIS,iiul t~t1U;grfJ 'Wl10 t.ra.\!'el5 in. gu~u:f;.,For example.the :pllbHc: has ll1 e:3rd the higFlIe~t sod,a.l ,cird.es--bc was a .per~ ~~(nt.'~i,niG ,abou.t. p,I.'Ione c~.u.s t.o the U. S. seual ,friel:ld '0,1 :1\11.110 .H.ugb Aucbi,n.doss" E:m.b;~,ss,y in 'Cant>err:a,~ w,arnilllg b.ladJackie Ke~uu:-dy"5 :mouu!r~uddel.},~,y de- vance o[ the assass~nat~i()n,~ nO'f l"avc 'we "clophlJ; an. j,udm:ale re~,at:ioIISh~Plwhlt been t.o~.d a,:i:lytbin,g a,boiij,ta P,[c. :Dhl.k:b.l an illlpoi\·t'tlisbed (:x-,l\huiue lilt': Lee ,O's" who c~aims to have knowledge of an as''';;tid.. ,"ha,t, "d du~:ydlscu,s;s....-last '"eat"s sas:s~n,a,don plot. One of dn~top-setret se,ason DlB,iarriu;,~ or how 1)0 beat the 'ba.nk fHes thal m,on in:trigu,es me is GD 93,II' at ,~,Ionte Cado? And :~Ir. De ).Io-hn~n- which is, en.l!ideid 'i'iO'w:ald,~s, .Ac~§ [() ,In.5c.hild:t ba.!i: ,apcll:dlal1t(o:r .pop'ping up i,n ~Olmat~on A:boUl the' U ~2.,~· .halve' '24 ,ears I the ,mQ~:t i:n!~f'r.'e~tilll' ,jJam, aJt tbe :molt. or mili,tlllry e.xperif:l1ce be~li.nd me: on 3!C" p [l,e i'.11ol'a'Rusd,lUdl?
l t

the C.I'A,'$ :pasl reeerd

.ilu.:er:,c:ulng iIl.i,m,e~for t!x,ampl]:e~ t.nH.aili just. be(or'e :a.jioi.nt Cuban eiile=CIA. viep~ lu~e 1:0lOppie ,Du\('alie:r ill,d. u5elh.e: ~S:bJ,nd as a SI)l"iw),gboanJ. fo,r all iln~as~.onof 'Cuba. and in G1lJa'lenl3!la~, ,Brlolher CIA traJulng'

gl:'oUI,ld,,, tbe daJ be:foretbe BaJ oE .P:i.g,s .~ L.u\.as,iul.l.\'Ve ha.'fc' ta. Dliorma,;lon O'lood, dea~more' j,D-

,and in t.b~ n~5e'[Ve5j and. rye jjcver had, any aCoCess,~O' t.he U-.2; :in (,8:ct I\'ene',rc'r seen ,on.e.. But appare'n.d., tb~s ··seJ{~p'roc.l.aillledM:a.r,KiS'I~~t~, H:,ar\'re, IOswald,~, ho w,etre .assu.r,ed .had no ties 1/01 w :auy Govc::'rnmenll, ,as;ency~l.lla.d 3:a:ess, '1.0hltlve dUity , •...
I~~ I t1 :a,i;NU·de!
' t" '. ' ll,a~10D :m.{JS!t.5!eCl'e'l!. ., 's

l,

[[«1m. U5, by 000I,)iCI'a,te ,ylth Olllr

butlher,e are ~:t~U. 'whole Ut'l'as olinllu.i['v . ')

:[oro\atlon about :Os.w:ald';s 'CI.A OOnUICI,S: Ililb~a.~t~tudefecoinnai:5sa.nce plane. 01' i.n; D,allasarnd N'ew IOrh~;a,n~mo5t. ·01' IcO'ut~e~.it :may be: dlat. :Dou,e of'these ClA wh:,i,eJlll '\\~'e diiso(n!lered by fibeer' IC:~.iIJia:nce----ilesre,ea~:s: ,anythi.ng rsi.f1i.ster abODt ,Lee' f block.ed
I

'the' ,CIA"sre[:usallo

i.nvesti:l,llion.

,For

':2:

4l5~ ,so 'lbe'ret's no ~I!0fc forme'" bU.'l 1 'm ab, t,ion!w,~ the: CIA.w.a:s ver, .much aware,r'~,ad" t:ralning :my' ei,ght~year~ld MJinl.OI of O!i\.. .~ld·!i, ;activhjes well before' the · k.Jeep,h:inueUp'hy~i!caU, HiEso' dUl.l 00. ,o:,ne --.I..:I! .: ',. :~I!cu·jou:ssep' u~mbe:r morn in '2:038 he ,can , . " ,C£i ... "pnm~ D, P-,!!'o;;SI.ll'en t' S '[lfllurU'Io.:r. ,"~,ll:a- no' tarl'"'·,..tod· ....'a;. ~, ill: ,- Niamio,nal Arcbive~ :in d' . ,~a\'n~"t.' o UliU!:: D epar~'menl.-, OI.Ulce:r )' .ames, D... walk':' into the . Cro\"ley s!tate:s~~~Tbefirst, time I re~, \'V':ashingtoQ. and find OUlt, what the' CIA me:mber lear:ning 0.£ Os,wald'!se:xls,ull'Il()(! knew ,about Lee H,a;(\",cy Osw;a.ld. .If \!Ii,'as\vbcuIrecel\'~d ,copies of .a. ude,.. tbere"',s a. further ex~eusio'n of the: ~1il"P~' gm[lbicmessage: (oom, tbe Ce.ntral In~ .sec-relt da.ssi.lfi,ca,t.iob,t :l.hi:s, maybe,wme "3. tcl1~:gleal.oe ,Age.n.cy da.:ted. O,c.to:ber' 10. 1,96,3" ,genef"3tton:a.1 aftaJr~ 'W~dl quest.i.QnspasooGir ,....h i,ell (;I):I11[ ai n.edlnforma,tiQIl 'pert:nini,og downbom father to :s.on in ILil,em;a,nne:r tlO has currell( ~u.:tiYhie's.~'hl~"o'tdd ceT~ of [he: alD,.:;ientfunic bards. Butsoime .., (~~I[nlY' e~ in~ercsUn,g tiD k.nowwh,at, b dl.e day" ,efllJap:s~ we'U find!. 'QUit 'vibat !Os,.~~aJd .cIA k.new a,bout. Os.w,aJd s,bt wlee'ks .be.. Wats dOii:ng me,ssiug :a)Jound '\l'iitb tbe U~2~ ~'o:r,ethe :as5a:ss.i nad.on,.bu.t the: tJontents, 01 ,course., theR are :so:me CIA doc!um;ents o[ihispiard,c.td:D.I" .message ne'ver :reached ·We!·nM,ev,e,,~s.ee •. W,hcn t!be Warren, Co'•. · [Lhe '\V'a;neo Cammls.slon :and remain, a mission .'ked, to see .;1 se,fre:t CIA MeAl"', complete m,S!tlry., TheEl ar,e .also 51 011 O,sw,aldl's activides lI1Ru:ss:ia. 'lb:il,t had.
I

t.be C1A. dilii.msno't w:ith 05wald prior to Ihe'3ssa:si!ii.nadOD ..,B,tlt one thiog .:~s ,Cce:rUllU1J: n• • 'IJ. _'e5,pltEl tllesep:i,ou.S protesta~
to, 'h:fl/~~ebeen
,tDQeeFOled

I)ublic.;: (Ou.sum,pdO'~l,.

he wa:s~e:m.ploy,ed by ,our Go'v,ernment. lEt, ~ nut tben~, W'~l'ya.n! Itbe 51~,CIA. docu.ments
das~ifieal!o,plseue't

Harvley 'Os,w',ab:1 O[ h~Dt5 ~n :38'7' wa,

--

..

dl.at;,

.hardly induces fahh. -in the A:genq~:s vretadty. CIA allicinls Hied :idJfJ!'UI lh:cir role in; the 'O\'c'r~ tbrow 6 [ tbeArbe~llz 'Guzm:3:r111 'rCf;imeil~, 'Gu,atema hi; 'they lj,ed a bO,\d their role In the o\'enhro,,",~'of'~Jo!isadegh in Iran: 'the,' U('d abo!l:n the'ir nl,le :in. d),e abo:rth'e' military rf~,'i!l.h :aga inst. SuK,a.:rnoi u l '95:8,: d~e:y :Ued, .1,1>OU,[ t.he: U-2 ibci,c:le(n,; and. :t:bey cer~:ajrd, lied :a'bout the Bi~y of Pig~ . If the CIA ~:s[lc:ad)' U). U,e e\'en .itb01U Jts; s:u:cc-esses-..a:s, in Gu.a'tc'm:aJa :audl. r.~n-do you, serious~ll' 1)~Ue\e its director .. would t.ell the u:utb L:n ,3 case as ,e~])I,os,i"e. ,a;$ I,his? 'O'l Qour:se'~ C:IA .o,Hl:daJs.g:r{)I~\; so 'Used to )y'ing'~ SQ' stec'ped i:n, deceit~ that a(lter a whUe I thiDk they te,aUy beco.g~I;r:!' iuc:a,pable ·0(' d ~sdnguisbi ng~'rutl!l :a.nd f,abehood,. O'r: in aD. On\!,eUi.a:n5f;nse~ perJla,ps they l(1om(l: 1:0 beJ.h!\·,e th.at lfuth~ ~s't\'hat !contti,bu.l~es to naliona[ :Siecurity.
1

a,nd fal,sebood ~s a.nyt.hing det,r£me,nlal to DHtj,olll:al ,s:ecurity., Jo.hrt :i\EcCo,ne ~·,ouJd

.S\!I,'ea.rbe,tsa. Cro 1iu.i,an d~'ar( if he though t h \\'uu.1d ad ".-nu ce the hUeres,(s of
l

in. the' A:rchivcs, and

i:n:aaess~ble

to

tbe public

lar '75 )'lear:s?I":m

CIA ......... whl,c.h he :automatl,ca:Uy whl1 the n.aJtion.a~ ,intEl'fcst.

dlC

equau~s
E;lB:ts

'~~b

'" ~

0J1

""Ii'" -and 'why---did. }~gUbegh1 to d.oubt the c:ondusi,QllS. '0·( the '\\T.a.n:en. R.e'pol':[:? GARRI50N~ Uu,dl a:5 r€~ent:l, 3S. :N,O\'lcnllief ol'19166'tl had complete faith in tile '¥arr-enReport,. ,Asama,Uer o[ .(.OJc{" I
t'-I"'o, ,:IP~.r.'
g~'~,Ii,
'"!J

IPiLA,Y,BOY~Le'I:·~,gel dOl\:'o Itolhe

"rr.,I:!'t!; ~'i,'" '~. ""ii'~ ~ •• A!I:.~IYI,I'~1
4:;_'~

o[

''11,'"

'1.'.... U "".,. il!j, i'U'._ ",,",,I~

I

ILAI'~':~'~'~'.J

..

1:~iQ.n"I,

'\'\'·11,. . J 11.1.'II;",;iI,l!I!,

'\l'ire'\\IIed ,its nlQiSt~'oca~ crhiu \~'ii[,b the ~nme ~ke]),tidsm ~hat rolldll of d~eprl"s,i
de'mn the mass. nl!e(l~atoo harshly [or 'Itl~.eir cyn.ica.~ appl'o31ch~ 'e>:.(ept,hm, lhe bandhd IOI( oues 'v.·heFenel\·s,meJ1 .5e~lll ,[0 be in
no\,," "l!f'''''s mie~'~'h,i(;h is \~'h,vI C:1u':Lcon~

,acd"f: cOl~a5ion,with l{Vas,h.:in,glon

pedo ou:r in¥e.stigatioo., or (lourse~ my [ai,Oa in du!Re:pon was grounded in.

110

(o:r~

",tu,!:.., LUll .W ht:~i'n(' lh('lt,t'~)iG,U'l, is, nut to h~II'!C U.;l'ttr1II.',j, nut, Itit' n",i n ~ n\ ember, I "i~~~'e(.'~ ('~If N

i~I ~O,r~I,1 ~~

t~:'.~,i

:11~·t·:1,.1~.~a~l, ,[~(,'\,t'I·._r~':Ii'~;L h,I~~'. I'he UUI} \\,.,~'),

..

~,I:~'

'S~~',i:lrktc'l '--" R:Cllii('r-a I. douhl.;j ~IhOlU II he ~1~"'iII"';~~ t i, na btll i 'mun,." Ii m ~Jn:n~uu~)', IHll,'~'Y ~['(1 me ~u 10 !i!!1,)t!t:Hl'f areas or jl,up~ir'Y. AI(U~'IJ') rcaUl.ed
t,;U1C~-

'r("i~ht'I'g'

and

'i'li;ul

that sonu:~'I:hirn,~ was sClrio~~~ly '~rnn,~.1 1'\;hh Senator R"I!i,~cl~, Long-; and :wh{·~t~hc' ,Md),lICCt of the ~'S!ii~t~s,iln~,n,:LOu hadlillol ahCfuath.·c but to [,riCC Ehe filet

\'(u'k

(::ill)"

'11'l~'rc;,'t uu~1a'"k('(~ U~, H, 'I.uru fbc three U~~·n ,c)\'l'r 1,0 It 1 reru ({JJ1~t ~u er..I:iou:iu~., \V'c did., hu ~ 1"l:'H'l(· '~'~Hich:;I,' ..e(~ 'ii,nnu ~~Clr\\.,,:ar rod r h and most 011' i~~ n;'l~orl on hiul \\'·ili~' c'til!il'" ~,i,lilct~. to I) sc(,n: t. .~.~:Id \'It,c:rCl cdi':n ILhe N a~.I ~~uu,al, ,.\I:,chi,.·'c"~"wherc !it,"'in f,(~m~.iin:
l

I
.~

GI,Inc

the '\,Va-n,''C'u C{.'m]rn~s.."!i,ou·:5' couclusiou dun Lee Ii ~~ n.,'le'V ()~'I."ri.' ~ "",!I; as dteio,nc a6S~~f;.!i ~ I,d ~n. .' ~st U l;bcd 1-nc', been usehere wa~ Nt 1i\\', till is ,t'l t hc' ,l\I,a jad ~ )' hi~l' o!£ t hcl J. S,. SCiU;~UC 51:)(',akin~I' not ~o:ril:le':i)ubUdt'" hQu~n.l '•• 1[1.1 ~u·1t~t,i,col.o~i'[fJlJl,ax to ,p;;ril,uhrun~ i[ ~u th~s Ia te jUUCllUl1C' he 'snJiI l~I'tCl·t~~iinud~r1tl'lJ5 reseev il t i0 ns al ~Otlt It he (,~O;11·'!nl~S'."i:'on's de;~ l~~"U iII ~uiOl ~:s,~, nluilI, ~)C tile re l,\I'~IlS more jo the a8s.1;~:liin~n'io,n than nlC'(lbe c'Y,e",Sol bq;~"ur,cad iI, ~'Ke li'cry book. .~I'lldm ~'ga:ti e n

up, be

'C'~ptieSlic~,t ~1",i\ fit' dO'l ~ J,t " ~

sahou t

'I\"

h~ld nrri ,·~d iu Dall a s on Ily a, shOirtl ~ ~nc befo re the' a5~~IL5\"!.h t ion ~"u d I ~II. tliUt'Lp1i:iior Ito :rhi:tt tbne In: h;~d lij,'\'(:d i,u Nc\y -()rb'~'C~Uinil fOli o,'"c1' ~dil<, mou~ hs, I bec:arne curious aboutwh;~l thh; ~Ih!gedl a.:i;'iias~'ii wa.s d.oi~~g:'.\!·hii.l,e uuder In} jurisn di,ctiol1~~.ud my s,t,rdi hc"Itii1Jn 3,n :hn'c5t,i~~tti:i()U o( ()s,""Y;JIld's ,:tclh,.hJes aud ,(onl::tCb
lIDa It O~W,i~~ d

:in the 'N,cw O'rl'c;]ns

viJcwled :~)cg.p.l,c had :11CV,c'r (~liLC'S.[i.oll~cd.~~.nd it w~lob.!' n'e~v ~"'odd hcg~ln 'Clpctl,in~' up, As ~: s,tudi'Q[]

~Mr(!~,., ','Ve: inter .. 11.hc\iVaFI~el:~ COlTJim i.Si;~io'llll

'turned back t.o (he a(ticrm.:llth or the asS::;JJssin,ation in 196,3" when my office ICrU!fIi' scribed 1!~Clm:r"IOS,I,,.y G.U,':U~iD' 1,'U'£D. A.~t_ A, ,~nd I :round '1In,orwn. doubts gl1ow:~:ng,. tinned. three men=-Da v kl I~~,e'rrje~, hi iu F'hllany..1 pUt aside all other bus~n.e~s Beaubeeuf and l\~,eh'j,n CQ,ff~y oin ~u~and. st.ane!t,1 ~oit\~3de 1.~nlo(lghthe ,\:w~U"reil pkion of being hT\'O~\'ied~nlhe' assassl .. nadon, I began tewonder U we budnJ~l, C01llrnjl$,s,iou·s O'~,!l'n26 velumes 0,1 snp~ dism:i~ed. these three men too :light~,y~ p@'fth:e e"l.'id'(l'nce and testimony. Th,a.t '\:3.5 the clincher, 1,lfs im~ib,~,e ,[or :atl'l}'- ~nd we reopened ourin"esrt.~gndon iU'lO 'the i:r aetivi t i,e,. one l),Q~csseill 'Oir 'rC::nmuable 'objecd'llity 'LA.YIGY: Why d~i.d,oUJbeloome interested ,3,ndJa f,p-if" Id,e,~',~e'0:[ hlleUigeo,ce to read, those 26 ,'o,lu.lnes, and n0 trC3,eh, the in F·t:rrie' a ~~d,hi~ a$~old.ates ~n Noy;embe'r D,9GS? cO~ldu:Slcnl thal :lhe\:Vaa"I'C'n 'Commi,5sion :l,\'~~,'\~tiOllg In (:'\",e,t','one '01 h~ m,ajj@illiCD,n~ G.AIAIR.llsa:N: To explai:l,lIJ. th.n.'tJ, rn :ba'te t.o'

anicle
hands

,Oil

the ~u;s.1~~dnadoll I could :~!ctmj'y

Os:w.uld!;s,

m.oven!H:!'I:U5, in baU,aJ!i'i'

my

mi ~,ld

on-n.lJ'Y 'lo:mb:n.one' nUILY be ln-

iiu,~~'C-'~'~:'i~~bl,e tCl,~.lrulC' .~lI>u'I!_]il~u!~ltH~ Sc,!)w,m' he .20.~,8 A. n,•. N0 (J,I,~C.,~11(~ud 1"I'Ig,me, til 1~"Itenho,':Ic' ]')~:IgeN. 1,ll,AYiB,Ol= -~\iiJJy Ido ynuhelic\'c the fJiU U"I,lrUl on I';,cfmi"c'h, (11.as~~rl(!1( til GAil lit :llscn,,~; l·~,ll)r'~.ilie sa mt: f'(;a:$o,if)1~: lilC 1" res jl~ d't'I~U's autopsy ;X, r;ly~, and ph010S and €)'il:llu~t· h~'ll e ... v dll'~!(,'IUJci u Ithi!'l\ C~II~!C are Id~li'ii" Sli:f~'f!,d t ~:11CC~I' ~~Ie :t hey \!!'OU ~d it I:d j,t,!11 t e t :11, e existence ,oiF fi ,oon:S[ldrnCYt invol \'.~ ng r,on11Cf C1UI,)loyecs O[ t~~-e ClA~(o~jU tJIC' llrcsj',dc~1t, "LAY,BOY::\rYhcll Yf)'U resumed your In· 'l'csdgadon. orfocrr"ie lll:rce ye'lln la tef" did you. dis.oov,crany new' c'videult'c'i' . 'G,AliRESON.: liVe dj~co~'cred ',,~hol.lf mare's[' 't j'" II' Incst o:~ IUllllergrolulu ,~:U:tf\:llyln\'o~"'Jng' the 'CIA,. elements of the pl~~r,ami]ilnar)" right and 'mil liean t antL~Ca,st,r,o exi le gr()Ups. '\ \r(! d i~')()o,·'e'r'cdJl i' n 'ts be Il,\~eC.E1

,III

~I~

n:p,j":idFe'rrie,.. 'I .ha(~ hoped

doubts about lit uby.,

'I\'.c:

Lee

O"\\·aJd and
I' [

Ja.ck.

d~$(o\'er~d
~l'()',f 1:0

:fi.nd. desphe mY'

John

5:11 Ii r, \, h at 10

dl:e ex i:s:(lclD,l(!C' .0 f' a wcll·org,a nrii; l.ed o:m~·

the \VilJuen Commi!SSii.on~'

d u'si~'ons, :I.};c'ri~;ainl.ng~o

For

Hl,e,.

du:n_

'PiLA"YB,OY=

the end of :ilU'lU)~e",ce., Do YOiU, Hllfan ~Ol~P'.i[)l'lha.t the

W,3S

lbeassassinadon.,

",V'a,nen

C(JIiI1l1m~&'ii~O;'~. d'e&ibe:ra,tely

OOll~

,~e~l('(1 'Or

Fabified.

the

fa.cts

,of

the:

!ass~,5iS~113 [jOin?

:Ill"an.n.tionmor-e: s.inbaer than ~nrom.pe.. ~ence t,O[ll!ICCO'lUn, for die W,nrr:en Re:pnr:t,., 'Th.o:l1gh 'II:Udu"t kn.olw hi- at. tbe~ tim,e,
the C!i:nD'mi:s~,iQ'll shnply d:idlfl/tt ,ha.vleaH 1.111012' fa C:[5.:iI, rid mauy of' ,tbose Ithey Il,ad l.\'"'ere' £rau(hdel1tt~, .a.s, 1!I~te'pointed 'O,U[,-, '

'GA:IR'15'ON~ .No, ,,ou doutt, '1,leed any

ex~

our ·olficc'.1 beHt1!ve '\ve ha,'ve one of the best disu.ictanorney';s, offic-es ]1:1 tbe 'count~iW,e hal'e .nopolH:ica~. :appo,i nt .., me:n,IS and, as. :1 resu~ t the~ei'5, a. l,r'eme:n(Ions :amouRt of ,e'SprU ,among our staR a:l1d ,an e'uthu:sblsm (oir~ook~n,g huo 'Unan,~· s,were'W. questions., ThaI's wh.y 'wego!t
10·(
J,

t!e~ I

'you ~t)'m.eth.i~~lg bQu.t du~·opefadon. ,n

,:5]Jir-a1.c'Y assassinate to

Kfn.ncd,~ :3" 'CO'nSI)',~ra,cy I.ha,t came b), f:ruilt:io:n i:n Dollas o:n NOV'~lll.ber '22" ]1963. and in: :v:.hkh .D'3.v.id Ferr:ic :pbyeda 'liUt1rol,C'.
I',LAY,IDY: Ac:t::cl,},tiilll~.g fOor

lo,gletber

and began, lexa.'D1in~ng ,checki.n:g ou.'t everypo.Ut

l

the' day a~fter the ;a;s:sass;inatfon

QUiI'

file-sand ~,ca.~, ex tre'm:isIE.

Ico,ote.nl:ion "bi1lt d~c:rc "·as, 'a CQn5[J'hucy~(] 3JSa.SSI na tc: l'f\csiden: t Ke n ne(b.~,~lia',·c'Wou. Ji. 'been able to d~sco''Ylc'l'',,,,,·h,o \\',ils~n\'ol\,'ed -in. add,i.tiO:l1 It,O Ff'frie-ll0!"· it l,',a:s done a.nd why? GAIRllUSON~: Ye~".1 ll.a,\~,e.
,I':'

a.m,omcnr yOlur

:rel:ig.iQUiS .[an.Jl'tie a:nd.k:oo,k '\!'I'bo had c',·,er anne 1:.0 ,our ,3ltent:ion •. And one ().( the

ned:, was. :kin~d, for' 'one b -' was WQ -,u-I' ,or '.

u[a(tun~d by fbe CIA. If you. :add t.o' dlis, the fac:l, dl:~U most of t.he Commissioll
'n'i""I'II"IiT.~"",~~, lI·I~~I;I,!I!'U'\;;;,.~,,,,

dllanls

to the ,e'v'.i e 1.1 CC' wi,thbe.ld d

'I~,'~d ...n.'~dv' ''!!Ill ,i"llpj!. __ , ~ ~,'~"i'. '-'1

:al'ld

matn~,

na.mes that :s,p:r:ang' inllo pr-omtinence wa:s, that of D'aJvirlf'errie. Wbe:n w'e dlecked, hiim OlU,t as, we we.re d.o~ng 'with ,i,n:nu-,
mera bile ot.her
.' ~,~, , 'II

._~rsass~nswe'.fie· a, poup
Commun,st,s,W~lth

,~,i - -, I~.!l._ _

,UI" ,., II! -.- ," ..' _So ..

!Ii

_,

0'.

"anauc anli~'

:a EIIJ:s,I0.11 of huen~'St5

'po,

,_"

'r"'""-u'm--,dd' _ n'''·-w-''''~d'-'',.,· _1,_,_>,,-"' VII1I! odl .. ~

l
J~~ I,

.sus:pi c i;ou:s, (;ha.ra,cters"

H'!O
n 'Ii .Ii"

we:

:guilit :~nd,,;~er~ merely loo:k.i ~Dg [fo'r' fntt~ to confinn ,it~and il~ :process uarn.q'uilj7~1 dl'C

d,:isc,ov1eJ'lcd that on
'~'I ",

NOi'lember :22nd.he~
~t'du.(k. hunt-I ~.
-

bad tfavf;~'ed b) T,c'Kas tOo

~!., - '.

tbe Amleri'[~Ul pub~ic-you·nr,eaUze' why ,tbe Com.mt~ssi:on~vassuch a. dasma[£aJluoo., BUll .~ the fin,:d ,anaJ,ys,lsf, ~It does,tl'lm: m,a.ke n ,R, da.tl.lI.nbiit 0:[ d~ffe rtf ntDe: w bedle'f tb,e
Co.n'uni~sion :m.re'wlbers w:(!'re :sinOf'fe p-- 31,n"lots or Plou.nl!eb~nk5:;:the questi.on, .i's "r:[u:dler' 'Lee Os.w;aJid killed :the :P're~:~dellt alone and u:nail('Jed~ i( t,be evj:den'ce dOCSIO'it ~up~)on dll;iI(' C;:O,",Ciu.s,lo'll...........aud it: doc~n't---at :ihouI5a~u:I honora.ble :men. 5it,-,
I.

d.ilt:'.il"",lans to li«'ra,ltt:' Cu.ba., They be~ . li.e"rcd. sinc:erel,th.atKcn.nedy had.' SOlId them ,out 'to the CO'll1n,nUliS'ts, Om afusb~ l),anio,nfs in- (or 'qules:do:ntlfl"g., T.he Ilo"ry of
the:ol,g,lu at a :[riend"s room i.n. iD'I'lo'tbe'f town~wep'Une(1 him ,and his,two (iOO1I

~111 :Ing aln, ~,c:e:Il!.l!trn:g. 1ry 'e ~. n~u:ura,u'YIlI (hiis :!i.p:rrked our int'e'resl[,.Wt';' stak.ed ODt 11is houiea.nd "We .,:U'fslioned bih!;fr,iends .a-nd. wben,hre' I[~am,e b~:u:k-dle' 'flnt tb~ng he dh::1 ,on hisreturn~ i:n,ciden.EaU,~ was OODt3.Cta la.J,er a.nd then hi(h~1out (,air
"1 i,

to.

biIJ :pl'e\'endn:gKen Il!edy [rlOm adl;ie',;ing pe,a,oefld. n:l,iadous\\·hh the Go,mmu~ uist, \\f,orld .. IQ:n the ,opcraHte i,e,~el or the ,a:ul.s;pb.a,c.y~. 'O'llJ 6n~t a,n,II~Cns,tI\o OllJba.n, lex:Ues whQ JiDC!,'le'r forga,"e' KefJn.e(~Y' [01" [ani ng to, .S1e:l:lld il ]I U.S. :~ir (,o\"er' iUtbe' :B,ay o(Pi:gs and ,\~ho fcan::d thai t.he
d1aw [oUowin.g the ",[.i~:s:~le ri,s,is in '0;([0" C be'r 1962. a ugiure:d the I[oiud ('ru$~r:n ion o[

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began 110(u'in\·,estiga~

.F,eTn,e~S 3 c:ti'\!'i.ties tbat e:m,e'.-ged was,ratb~r curieuJs;" H'e dnl'l·e nhu~ hours, thwuO'll a. IOi ludous, ,thunderuorrn to, Tex,as" then appa:rendy p:vc' u:p .his: pl,31:us to, go d.u(k

'el,!, ooutrol people' of

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t]'On o:rnhe P:l1cs,id.ent":s assass~nadon 00, .nodll ing :sltronge'r tha,:n. your own d:oubiES :and the lheo:r.ics .of 'the: Commission~s
Icri 't.i cs?
"IIIIDNI:

hg:lu~ng ~nd.

j:l'],sltad

\,'if.'U[loa.nicc·

No~ 'p,]eaIC don't, put, w,o,rds in m'ymooth,. Th,ewo:rks 10'[ the ,criU~ partit:u.buly :EdwardEpst"ei"'t H,arold

ing'beside: 3, p'a,r tel~el)boue (ior' &'WO' ,Ilours~' he :Olf'vc:r put ,the 5kate:s, o:n. \Vefeh .hi.s; movements, ,!cre su:spicious, ,enough ~o ,j,QniFy Ilis, arrest and -llh3:'l of his ldendsJ, :a.,ndwe:tooik themi huo :cus,tod,'.Wben W'I! ;a,lttl~ed 'the' FBJ.. they ,'!x,p1ressed :i,n.~

sk.ating t'in,k ~.n.H'!JlIus;toioand. stood ~"'ai:l-

shDI),lv,I:. 'CO,'IIS1e~'\'a \:'es~ mind ,:ou '. lHJ,[ ti poop)'e '~,,~ho could be descrIbed a:5 nco", Nn,lli" inciud,ing asm,alm di'qucdlat .~l;ad de f'ect.'ed. Irolll I ~le ),1in ut.,emen b ~(·~~t lH; it tConside (led t bleg~'(l"U p ••~OQ' 1ibcrll. ". 'T'hese e:j,em,cnts .llad. tJ!lc-,~rC;!,n.H~elUi rf:il:dy
J

and their gU:hs,)oaded; thc,r Jack,ed IIllnl~y ,8. • target. A [·~er Kellued'Y's (Itotnesdc move's ~owa:rd,mdal ·~ntegl=c}tion a.nd ,I.lis
I((ion U'I'~4:eC'IBIII' ,ptl"e l' ;- (j)

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InBmt~u'Y 'ri:glnbt~ aUld h{,)llb idco:~ogl;c~J nd '~~cl:~omd"~i the a uli~Ga;",~r()e'x ~ d~ ~CS~ ~n~ury 01£ whom :li!(:]lt lhcy\,.\~I()u~dll'C'~CJ :sc:e
Ct~ '.~~~'i iu\'oh,'cd '~\iith hoth 0(' lIi:IJC.sC: gr:oul),~,.Jn the NC:l1,~Odc~m$ ~~rea~whcTe the -'[Jon~l)i:r~u:::, as hiULhcd ~ tb~ Gt\ w \\',38, Iruini~ug a :rni.)(cd h~g IOf ~H,nuu;:·m.el'll •.

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tionalu~ml.n 0]1] Fidel ea:~,tro.na\',.d. Fer.. rie, '",hn npcr~~t,(!,(~. the "commaud" O~;~ :app'i'treully did uot
too ~\iedBU~'I,Ynn'tH ~

level of ![11C ulit.r,u~ril~l:ui~ts. '.!"'-~L5 d,e'e:I);i,~~ in",oh'edbl tllli~en'on" -I' he Cl.~ ~hlel'('

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u~l;;c the ,,:lp-tetU,p the bte 'summer OI[

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' n~o"e 'O,~~',ci,o'u;s '(,U,t 0'1 ~~ .€l,e'od:~',el' .., 1'·CV't.!','~(.{,e' li1,g,ai;"~$t .~fJ'~ ci" ,)'. TI" i[!'S6 • II ~v,e' e:me:'gBd' .. ,e,n se'~I,en:d ,n'U' , I:, ' ,i'lv~~r ;IO',ru: r'uU i 6'1U ' t l~!i1~'fnp,/o), l'hi.s iii:': t "~:remedy',,~'" ,b,t1g£,~. .
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.;,~ Illi·Ca S'tro .3ct~,,'it, l}e:.. a~~'d1 -:22, Rre Ia.V'fl.it~,~/c ;,0, ,p'e~'b(}'olt~ 'tweie:n ~Dallas-"ibe't'c J ark Ruby"'\7~~:~ ,(~,t, ~u"o~"'ed i,fl coUce'cdng ~ ,guns and am" Ie.. 'ttdf,rtss ~dl €orr,e~pDn',de'H:ie ()'" bodli .'..lo~,"',tJh)l'~" (lf1'ci l!'f,F,o'rl.fm, to:: T'/~,t! nluniidon(or tlH~ 1iJlld!c'fg:round.~,a,llld ll~~ ",I am.~ and N',cw 'Orh'::3!nfi~ ',,\·herem,os.t Ol( t: hle PJ1b6, For'I;~nJ~'/tI)I',fu:JJ Bt~U,tl,i;"g, 9'19 ,N.. P lra~niug W!a.$ :~:oi;~,g ,OU • .But lh,e'i1"~f\.e'~~ne~ I Afl'''':ganA1 ve., Ch',in~go,'1' Illinois 6(161.1. dy~ who lUI.!d, ~il,~ntd a sccrCt3:,gl!'eemcnt witb Khrusbcbc'\' a(l'er d~e ':\[issHtl, Cr:~!'ill~i), pied,ging "lot to 'b~\:a(~c CUbi~, IE R.uss.ia, l,"_.o:tdd soh~l)e(~,a[ C~.su:o· .'"ul)" ,tf!':;i!.j·\'··e ;Jtc~ S tivides in ,the Amer~;(~'~" egan to ,crack h down on CI.A oper,a~,j,ons,~ga.in!,:t Cuba ...
j. ....

,P,IQJ',lu}, .F,I'ti 1(J,s01)t'''J,~J~ , . .~' . ~, ' . _... -- ,'. ,~,~, '~1-' "1" 8' J" 1-;il'. :f D ' . ,fr'H;,~,~:'·{11 .' 'go UJ.:hlil,tI! ['men~·s .-f~! ..- .... ;3-.1 CI

'01 ~.Tilt/!

'1.963, becau~"!c ,it m~jnudncd its fU1anciug :~lndJlra.'ini~I,~ ·o[ ,~I)~li:-ICa!!'!~:ro adventurers .. II'l~O!\'" e_ ~.'1 Ii".'i""'~ ". 'I,.·.~I!P'. , .1.'l!_LI.u U -r, ~:"".t~'o.1il ...... ,I[ T '""«.-.,1., I~Jn-

re,I A"S;!lJI~pported

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:ra.~dredth:e ,he'fl c.llqu;(Jne[s,o[ the group of (~uban, exH'e5 and~Jinu(enu~n u·,ail.:~~ng, n()rth~ o,f Lake:P'oJ]u:11artl'~,in. and oon·-: fisc~utld aU 'lbeir g:un;s and, ;ammuUJiit~oJ1 --des,,~b::e; tile'f:ac:t t~]at die operation ba:~c' Ibe' sanc[uj'l:i ,0" 1.1e ~I ~.,.-, -. .us ,i.chonmay ha~:'e5ea],ed K.e'nned,"s, fau!. 13, tbe: ,cady [aU 'of 1963~&en~1ted".5, phU'l [or :a (,f~., ,~et1'l',e: ',\~i~h Ol!1ba \-,',a,s ~h.. bi:gh ,;e:ill"·, • •A.mbaMndor \'v]ni,~1.ni .•\1 t\\ioo(l, ,~,close .
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Q'~£ the lau~: Pl'es'~de~u.t recounts, that :alhan: i:llil U.,. S.r.Clldll'~in n:!~bli.~ dons '~",~asdlnhel,iu d !the ""·ow']i:.si:U. ,this time' aud '~tllcr'r'cs,:tdcn[ mon:~ t.h""n the St3te De"partme:nt "'!I;asi,nttr.-es~C'd hi IC:X~ 'l>i!OTing t.he fC,u,b~tn O'\'(,fU.U·'C .•• ".Ou:e ,0.( ] 'lhe ]:u,tennediai~es beC'1.·,c'en C~~t[10 :an:d Kennedy ,,"',asthfl' bu.,~ t~e[e\"_ls'~,on (om.~ .• D!e'U(,f)Ulf' L:isaH',o1ranJ.. u:ho' anet ~e'rf'[l~' 1 '.\~ith Er'nesh'), Ch,e (hlie:'!.·~~ra. ~:ol)'rcp:1n! 'pt;~u:e I'f'r'm.s bet,\1j',een the U ~ 5.: mud C~~:SIt'lIl). :lJ:~ :H'owal',d,,\~~~,~ SiS, ,a,n',;,t n~i n,g .~~l·~ )'Il,~ fercn« be 11\:'een Enbb,' li.~nl~~d,~a l(\d Gue,,'arn "'hen ~he. P:rc~:id;ellt \,\'a~ :i!'~~('~ ~·~1 D\;dla!i. In a 'United N~ltio.l"s sJ}("t~ch ,O~:~ 'O\ctob~'l~ 7~ U:~6!8,~ t\d~a;i Sle,:,eu~()nSCl (dr'll;~,'tbeposii.bUit.J o( ,it 1!erm.~n,ilt~,on OlE

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Idi!3,l'gt,'d

fh,~f "rbc

il~1() n

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knll ~.tg~1 ~ I: 'I,,,,',n-mjn ~(I ,~~1 ~l .I;~d n~'C'l, l)ll't'r~~~ 11' I~ r('d
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al~I!(~11'_r(nl"\'e',got ~l.,A

,Awell played round,? Now

Jl.lild

h."Y .~~l!CI:no. 5. ll'enl' ~.I. U ~:;~"I'- ~t;U.O,hil U.I< I 110" t I( i'; : Uniu~d Suues:·:do~[ .·\.t~iI.'riICan5.alt the '1·~lnt·:" mrsc:~[ in<:II~ldcdt t:t,~ough( Il~l:i~. 'V~Uil ji~II:S'l COn1liD'UI n, i~"i~t,prnJ)~~g~nJd B II: t IC~II~'::i:~, ;11. ro knf"\''''';~ 11~' ]11 '\~~,~~.S. I~nlk'.~d.)n\l, A II(·'~;~ t e '~,;~[k t. ',,~~ks af~cr rhe jIS~;,s.'\!;i,n~,~~!(lll,,[hc Cubanl anlb~I,~~~doi' 'to the UN'~. ":I)r. Ca.dnsl~e~
I(l~u~~l. ,\,:~t...

or choosea 1!':lnete~3,1,'hD'Y ,anyone 'Of A&C's n ~ other or ne sizes and shapes .• ,Jack air box, yO\lllre- ahead behind ,cI~nA.&C,.

IG,e:l be~d'rld,all A&C G~enadier (shown uctuu]

d,3:r~wl·~ppe'rs!,A&C'snnic-tnebJe~udor fine imported ~~nd chOice dOluesill,~,ctobaccos g'nre.s y-o,ul'eaJ n~Pfor-u nd Ilavor'stlre f,eaSOI.1 A&C.sales are reaU'y soaring these da,'s.
sitle,)!!,

,·Otl dl'5el'\,'e~'innlc~,h:~'ll~ '''l)e<:,i:,aJ.~ tUNdliliK .'\.&;C figu'I'.Jn I igl~lln 01:

iU~ll.n:~t ~,t'd ~hy (:a!\iU'iO

U)

bt'gi'u '"fonmd <U~~1.8si~ons··i.n the hr~,'~)e thalt Klc;~.ncd)'~.·~ peace .~)lnl),\·ouJ,d be ear-

.A.t twood -''\~:I'.ites t ,h.a~ '.'.I. ii~~It 'il::nll.~ B U,lllld, aud later ''';'HS loh::1 th~n !I1:UJ' 'OUb;;Ul exercise \\'o'U~d be put '(]ui:,tt: fol' ul\"hnlCJ'~ '~~h:i(hl~a~ a~;~d~\!hcre !tlt ba.s been cl'~r ,it ,~i:nC(!'.·-·l·he a~il5Sins, h~JlJdac,hi,it\'c,[ rtbC"li'
arm,

ried

rOn by h&s

:51'.'[,("<':00"1,·"

"\,I_'J,lb~~,~:!!iiU~nn'

'Th i.,5 is :i iiI(."'1'(:'51~ :'i~u'c:nl Itjlo,llll, I ng a but i~n.·~. th:uaU. H h~ -5Ip,(;nd;uj(u~:? 'G,A1R,RISO',N.~ NOtbcC:".:lJu!!it,~ we know <curt.urg:h ~~bOtUllb(' kleyiudi\::iduul.s, ~li~l'r()I\rlcd '~be' i,n (jOIIIS.p:iiIi"~l(y-l_.;;uh~~ ;~nd .. I].'u::r'kaus al ik,c \ '~lO ikl:10l,"I,.' ~.h,a I 'th~,,, was Ilhdl' Dl,cuive [Oil'
PiL,A Y,BIQY=
1

11:i1 l!'J,uurdc'r o( Jo:l'~n. KCU~lCdJr- .. Itir5t o[ all, you ,h,axlc' to u nd·cn.~;and It;I'H.:- men u.dii'~y 01£
l

:rn~Ul:'or ;ulltl~C~~sll:ro h;;nn'Jd~~nd ",'11,0 had b CIC'll~o~lcnln l)' ~~!'!1i.:11 iby •.:\, 1.1fll'i C~11111. .i n .. n'd 1 ~eU:~.~l"nce' agencies ~h;u Ith,("y wCl1c,A1uh:J,g U)I ~~ .. Ibe'l~a !' ll~d:li" 1'~o~nc'J,:a \,\~ .1tlne'r~ N J ld it. h en u .SIlP'PO[lt. Tibcybad OI~le' <li.sa.p,pg:intwlenlt

rhese people, Take the Cub~~:n exUesiin· \;ol'_',cd:: here :itfe IUCUt ~~on:H.;'ofwbml'1 ~'1IUI'" \'ved ~. e n~~ or Pi;:g;,"i~.:wOI [o.t"J'C,~ii I:S had i h y h been\\;h:~PJ1Cd, ~~p by the (:,IA, hliito U
l

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abcr~,nodu:!'r-lhc llay or Pigs 'eb:btll:¢] e, the Iailure te .~ I'~"'~~d,c ICub~ du~·i:~llg the i!'!:til le Grltli~r :L:I e .fleet~.'"'CI ·en,l,d 1 inA: 01' se tbeir und.crgroul~d i.u Cubm by Catnro~s,

"r

,$CICfc.n

pol:~(:t,. n~"llt h~y ktl~p,[_,on .bo~)inR' .. and th,~ C 1.-\ kep t r~li Ii~~g t I~e:m:rb~t)!pcs. ~ II,III: Then they listened to lC.tllliliU~dyi~~ :Fallllons

,f

...

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sl)Ccd'1I_at American

U.uj1!'lersh:yon

June

:H~I Hm3., '\\:h.cn:~' hCI'cuUy lkj,(;t,cd 00' III,~;~ •. . •.IJle'I'.\~ ri ve for ~I tl 'it'f.'n' te. ~I,II d I[ h C'Y 11: ea ~rd d ~ ltheJ)re~·id,t'ut,of du: [Quuny ju .' ':\~:hh-:h ~hc\'~(J placed ~d~ th,cjr bO,I"!H'; ~~,~~Vj,~l':!l~\';C' ~uu""l~nake' Pt',j,tre ,~"ilththe 'CO:II1,ll'U~llli ~Ui. ~hwe' "we hot h I)n:~'a bc'-- the same a ir," t '\,'\.~cU lh~.51 ',\~orr,h!~ •. them, hua the CL:\ '(OU'
I" II ,I ~ ~I ~

Lhu,~,c~Filuuu:iug
ground

u·,ain,in:g theirunder. !cadre!!I' b,oth~fe~~, ~tn] hope'. ,AUI!(~

iilUild

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dlcn ~ud,clenly, h~ the'

hU,c~,umO'U!T to,[
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I,963,!, rt.J~le CIA ~~ [,oroed by ,Pres,ide uti if~~ I;J'fic's:su,r,ct-o """i thd t,u w 311 fu nd!i iii, nd

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lr l-I... '~ll·1" (.~" 'I II J('I- 1111 ('' ' 1'1, ." ",_ 'T- '~~"II!II"I'h. ( I!".~' ",~ t .. " ~.),(' he hn pac'! of tli'l,is. p~11 ~ rti[uhld, on tb,c :I Ji!.rou~, h(sE-,e in N ('1,1,f f)~·~t;nus" whhthh~ul bCl'M. U':dlu.~i "or mnu tk~ h'll make ~il"n as~.a::,~iin,:dkm ~~I'tu~lnl!l't C~~s.trJ(J~Iud~h!C'n on r'fnu~d~ 1;~cH'foollJy :II,tuJ:-.oncd by h~ bene11'1~.~"III.C1~litl'I.I~II~

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r!'U.:ulr~.i,I~ ''if n~h illlll~,t :1•. "I;·h cse ~"d Q'II \~'cnLu.rtr:~, t~'C~1C' ''!;.lurk('(11 u],) 10 ,;L rcvcrpkt,('h~ ;uu.t w~'~I'cn the CI.A\\~i,dll,(h(;w it", support a.nd I: c'y[UU Id n 't' ~ II rl C~~ tro. d~"cY'P itkcd h ~ g ~ ~Iht:jr n,(;'xl vi'llirm,-Jo~1n Jr. KC~I,ncdy .. .rh,~~L;, ~1,nut~h'tUi ~,~ iu the ~cln,!·~jjs o~·"the ~~!iSi~, iI 1 a110I!I. '~~rt~~,jd{!'n ~~ tK en nedy' d ](!d bc:,cau~c he w~uucd l~,eat·e·.
IP;U\Y1BIOY~ :Hlow nUl ~'wY' i)(.~opJc: do,ou

wcrc~n'foh"cd
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OO!l1IsfJ,jnu::y? 'I.,.mlhei r ."",~.,.'l'~". !'~"!:::, '1:".,,~~ 'VI iii"" I ~

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'[llUlly.

1£ [hc'Yh:r~'(:~~,et [ewer ,men in on

the P,J9l~,we rni:g[htl1l,e\"cr bin,'c sU:1mbh:.,;d. on~oil,!,nut .lIct m'c3,dd one :addi l i:Q'lll I 1,1 :poiint here: ]'111Cbrii,c[nc.[C)u.nl ,I:",\·c jU'!oIt

:g~venyou ,sbouhJu·t beeenstrued

cate ~hat

uli,~:lldi ..

any lQ,f the h;;gillrn,at,c anti'''fre iin'l!,"o,:~,,'ed in,

IV sells at the . . same price '~sthe other'top 12'Scotches (LoD:d.on.s7,.28) But here, itlis the ,onW:y'top l2:"'yo,'uca,n 'buy
~,

All over thb world King George

,

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G~~s'tJal orga.uizatio:EUj,

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'The ScIOts pr-omuee U,. 'we botlt_e :it!!.~.•:aDd ,a. tht: sa."i om 10' you~ wny are we:

so S,eD.eTlo,~s,'?_
-

largest seUin.gScot~h a'iound~

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e wan.t

'~Ol 'become

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tllu] a S!S3s:s·iJ:un ion or I h 3! -l aU :U~ temen nllJI were implicated. N'orshould die Iact lhat there was a cf)n~]~')~ra()' orn the 11I,~U'a~ b mUh.ary dg:h:t. be u$ed to start a \\;h(h~. hu:~lit agail)~t IttU]I!Sc:r'IJ.al~\'1c·5 in gC'n:e'ra~i' any'

.'

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rd • ."

, ni~t.rcc'ord sh,@IiJIId. :hn'vf .been u~(;~d t'lil ,p'1l1Irgelerd~'ns [rom our natloHa] u.r~c, In ..

more than

O~wald!'s pho.ry pru~Commu~

tenninoiogy' 0'( ·"r:ighf· and U],eft/" Wl!l]chis· e~e'nli,any an eeonomic 'dein,i,tioin~, has liule: \':~.~:idh~las, ill ..•
.)'

~ hi~"ca~·.et lhe'\Nery

l:eID1. 'BU]~IEli:I' SCHJt'GH: WH·I,SK'I,IE.S:!, 10 :PR'IJ'OF.,S'IL.E: D1:srR.IBU1iS'R

lUI.9:.1. MUlNS,DH 6. 1,llW,l

IME'WY'DRK~ I. I.descriplion o[ those fa,nati(",'ar lovers I. who we're ready to assassinate ;a.Pn::·s;i~, dcnt.bc'caus,~ :111,1[; \10rkf<1 (·Oft>C:i:ict •. I( 'YOU

,goiar
Ii

be,~ch,the campus it's, the. ne~,est . ~ctlon-'r'eady gear for ,guys, and g:818" The rugged good Iooks of fine cotton outside, - b - -b --po r-t·. ·a-,·'~'IDIiJ"!" Qn" t--. double-brushed fie,8ce'inside. Machine washable, The 'ro,llilicking Rabbit is, embroidered i:nwhib! I .. '-..ack l en b-manx-k or 'b.···· -, on white, chili, bright gold. and. . emerald ..8 M, L".,XL, S,iZIBS. W.A 1. 06 ~short sleeve, '50"' .~!iI_."..." PP·~_., .d III, W~10_1,.1Iongsleeve, $5 ppd ,
~

"The Playboy' warm-up shirts. On. the

ee ehher rexuc'mt 10£ lhe pol:idcal spectrum" Commll'n'~S( 0[' .r,flI~d5:t~, you.~'11Iud hard-eyedmen wilthguns 'l\:hQ' beUc'\'e l(ha.l. an:ybody~~;h(J doe~n,"t thi.nk 3:S t h·ey do ~bould be' in (3rcera:t~dor' exrermina lied. The: as~;ssi n a tlon was less
eneugh
3.111.

'II

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ideologi,[a.leX!en:~~ than the Ireneied revenge of a sick 'e~'f::me~llin our snCI,t'lly 'on, ,3 manw 110 le~emplifi.led :h'f.ah·h..a.nd..

deoonc:y.
"AI' lOY; Yo~~r\~e ()~~It~,iined fhe
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the al~:eged ,to'l.l.s~l~t.a.cyIS, you :iieeil.\V~.~~.

,n.Q;w't:en,u.s ho,w'j.t '\iy;a:s;carried. O1i.n~ and by w:b;,()'m? G'ARRII:ION:i won"lt be able ~o. lum"c'

g;cn(:',~i~!lf f

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.names,i. n
I bu~Jding

aU inS1.:ulIlJt,5",because",,·e"':re

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e~,cl OMll ~ ,sUt ca rd 11:11 You:r :n.uiIil£? Ple.H.e·sen!d ch.c·.d<. I ,!);Iii' mone" I(!!,rdcli' 'IC' :.LAYBD'Y , ; PRODUCTS't ThcPli;iI!yb<Oy .Bui~d,i;I\!,G", 9,19 N. Michi.giil,I1I, ,Ave:•• Chi,e:iI!go.IU. 'HIU1! .. , Ph!lyboy Cl'l!Ib c;:Fedi!U: Sha H
"''!>El'

cases aga.in:s;t a;. u~;I,mbe:f 10£ rhe i,J}:IU"lidu,a.ls, jn\~oi,,·ed .. But I·Ugiil'·!f: you. a . brief ~kel:ch,o[ bOl,., the (:()u!'ipjraI'!:Y ":,~il.S organi.z~d,an:d. [tlleD.poinl by paint l,\7e ca"f;O into :li.hc: particir~iuns we k.uo'l,"'aboue ~o hlr a Ild. Lh~· rule 'Ii.",,:ebe llevc 'ead.l pla:yed. Let 'IDe stress 311 (he outset thar 'what' rnl.g()iu:S ro U!U you is not ·i dlcs'pfc,,;1,3l ion ~ ·,,,re have fa cts, dOCllIlillen nnd rel iab h~c"c \ifi u:U!:~s ts le~llii nru.:u~..,;' J Ul '(Jon'obora.lc much 0'[ .i.t.-thoug:h. 1 ('~t:~~·t.
I~

layt:l:l~ d~is e"1dcucebe'fCire

lOU \'!;·id~OiU.t

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·k,oy:!il.,olde:rsma,!!' cn.r·p

ji~OPIa~',~lidng :tbe ~u,,'e~'t.Lga'liou..Bul Ilb~u~' a. (lema Dy pieces of the j igS.1'\~ pUll.h:? 51. iJ 1 , miss:ill',g. No[ one~o[ t.he mnl'ph~alan, has

lS8 .ll~lO:. :t'h:ce=ir:c::k:ey:s:.•

::==::·::====================~==============::====::~~~~~

mn[essed bis ,gunt.t ~so' donTt Je'l. ha,','c .Rn. we tlt.in;side'" vi.eW' ·of aU ,the pire-ass.1~iua.itioo,

III;;U ura] t·~u.:dnu u~ Iln~~u p(.'np~(' '(;,,(;:ut"r.d, R,.m~t'·~I· (:i.a' k ;~IIII· tI,!,!; .. '~., .g~lp~ ~n·l.t·y ~.cn.~hc unuury tnCblr'k."s, ~'.lu·meu~L "mcd • hUll .shu.'\\i' "was iu(~hldl["(11 hl ;IIU tor \tlU. ru lm.'l' ito indul~i~;e abi,lt hi. 1\1 h i,t:h,\·;~!), ,c;urricdlJr01IU ii ueu ~Iy (in PI'\ r rMc!'i1 ig~niou in. No\.',cnlbc:r ~unl ll)clc mOl~ ·~I·~I,r,~rnn··d th~d~:tc~joln, aUI.1 :mnni~. 'h. and. in. ~hc pr '~~. \\"a~. ·""W«.:.Ii'II'I' j,!i ihc ~"JU uw, ~""Hilnd U.u,;h.H~r,i.ulll~llic.. hut ynu IC~Ul bel' o'r "HI03 ;ur~d nu ,the c\'idt'l:uJC Ih;;<I,11the ellen n!d him, .~ hen' tm(i he :1. :nY'lhju~ 'h, FUI h~Ui,!.there \\!~Ui UO cnuurcl[iuu I[ound. 1!.Jt"s:t t"·~li"\·~~il.~'l' t be' 'Ii),lol ;IS, n Sl)'idcr~sl weh .. I t,,'jl he t \,"'C' en Sh,;'II,,,,,;r ,au,d 1 he Pr~'Sden t"!!. ~Is.'i.'S~ I hij", ,,·holl,e' ('.e'U E!!;pi nut)' :1:1 ule~,..,.!·' ;U u"!:~ i .\IL rhe 'fll'nU.··r ,s,it. the Ol·g:i'~~lii.lcn.o£ the' s,i uati 01'1 .' ".1\( hy do you dlll.:1i .11 ~llr~ll! Ihe dch;~'UI~u~u have 'uw'~lIjll lor rt.rial 'u:[c)n" ~C opcrution. nU'n,dl[h close I[ EC;5. In U ... .• S I( h(!y'rlca~ ~{.~,,\~t:'dUllHU lu( t t.h~niu,u·r ~ A l ~OI,·1.iIt.')t ( ; e ~tcr~ll,~., ~,II, U: llU':.~ 111 :", a :~IIU l\·rS,I.'l' HII' J::UI'lO~)C.~I iU tc Ui:gc nee' agen~J n wi i. nesses, \,Vhen" I h H:C' mnud.~ II,u t cr. (hI' 'G,ARIISDN: Because jilt was UO'L t rue, The cies, Ouc ,ur themis ,ii, Iormer associate 0,[ .J usHcc Ul'p:U'~nu:·n. 1[i,:rmUy adrniucel l'i'IU did :nol. clear Clay Sh~lllli{ ~d'U.·I·the J~t,tk Ruby in ,glu~-s'nu.gglinR aClddlLii,cs Cbu'k \:\',j~S •."i n 'error:' 1t'ln~ ~'LO!l'y a'p!lt";lrcd n.ss;tSSimltion, You don't have 11.0~~du.' 11.1')' :uu,:1 ,.l dClU(U!tt'!£l u!CO-N~tli 'i n c:lo~ con t,act in (m'~'Y lil rC\\' 11C\~'!;ii)\j]in:rs, and ~.\'~t'i·li'II·~ word for :it:~ Tlu' .Nt'l~,r(ln'h T~:nu?sreport·\.·iIL:him:;o·,f,asd.:n ·~no\·e.n.;tenUI, in Gt,'C'al Bril~ .. . ,ed on June d~'iin't 'lh~u "The .J U'~ticenc, .. pieked U.~·)I'by tl C' rm,i~o <OF TV 1:lcE. ,,~ork~,. .i:.;.11" G~I:nl~:l,l]'·\.:t':·I·.;tncc i:ili.nd. 113hr. 'R;uHat·, 1. ' ~ aJ:.otU p=l rtment sa ild Hlt ti,;'~'t 11.::;~ Cltl~' Sh ~I"V, N' C'\\" But what W:l:l.'ii even 'more 'sii;gni:161'C:JI.nt l .~I ~gnu I I(ron 1 IIIese k.(:, n.u:U the Sit loa nds Ori,ea tis bUs'i'l:u::'ss,ma n " was ]'UJ'n i~'~~lesga.t~ the JU!u:i'lce' nC'P~rl'menl:"5nucm.p[ 10 bail ti 'of I, he web include n mode, .'roup ,0,( ed by' the F'ede'~al. m,urcau of hn,·e:sd:gil., out Sha\\~WaSi the' f~u::t rharthe d:ty aher :lloHtkid ud\··enU.I~f!I."5 un:hcd only hI their C.lnrk:';;, statement .• Th(~'.l\r,c,I~"Y·or/~'Timr-'· Iti,on.,-. • ... 1l"he .5UU'CIlICIU iconu·adided d~·tl·suu;.un 0'[ K!elul,edy and theil' declk~l.· Auonlley Gelllc'rn~ ·Ra.m,sc\' Chuk.. . • A \V~.sh.il'~:KU)II~1 (.n'r.f(;Sl)oll.dcnl. Rohert n. to the reversel lor bis, :Ioreign policy. Semph:!il.Jr .• reported th:lt he had been Jludc,e Departm,cnt SI~ok~.sm.;:Ji:n &a~d.that ,Oin.e~nd~ nll~\1l:,,'as Da,,·~dF'errie. A~lolher ,~,h·.ClaIFk~5, ,Slalt!C:lIuent last 1\hn~djl second. loldby' ~U!lunnamed Jusdcc nC:(lil'rtmt~:u hi:5 ;I,gen,cy ',\r~I.S'. I()OUmember ,of ..hi,s gtou.p is 3J,1 :i;ndi,,'ildua~. .',fli.fIi i:n error." N,ow", thc.AtwlT~'u='y 'Gel'llclI···· &pok.esman that ]\,11' who d,elibcr:;uel, impersenated Lee Os~ ars, attempt to' wl1JJite:w'asl, Shaw ,']a, the v~nced 'I'tllh~~'l .. Bcnr;u:u:~.and,~-Ir. Sllin,\" were the St"tn.lema u" ..... -and 1:'11111'1 was the ,.\·aJd bt'Jol~e (he 3S5aSS;i n.,adon. in o-rde'f 1i0 I"'BI.~3.S youpOii:n.led OU11, "io"as made II:ll,w~e .. Iucrimiuate him: we be~,ie\',eu'c kJ10I\\~' d~alely arlcr lour' amite arrested him. a,nd fC:3SOD 'CI.a.rk n:1c!j]~1 his U,n,t.fu'cstory abeut theFB l"!i,h:3\·in.g'·c,lcar,c.d Sba\'·! In it reaUy (Ollistitlll·ed t.he first s3h,'o .0:[ the his ideu ti t "Ii S'cn:~lral others, :dJOUI whO'll. \'rI'C' have e~ddcnce :i u,(Uc;;n.irng t'ha:t thley propaganda barra,g,{!' :Ia:id do,wn agaliinst other words" irnowin,g l'hat our 0l5C 1\"aS, ~u!'l'ped !t1""I)'ply '\Ylfa:po,us, (0 dU! pl,oners. were the l·igh,t..;w~ng 'eltU~Cmist5 1 mE!'n .. tiened cad ier wha beoke 00: fr011lJ a. [~!t~·

pt.uu~n~. [u nnlrl"

,1>0

fiU in

tllCSl'

'.01'1

:ul:aLic ll,ijlramil,itnry gnJiUp because it W·;IlS becoming "too liberal. Also< involved is a. bin,d, o[ ,runi~Casu~o ;ad'\,'enlU,I'ers ''''''.It.o ,fuu'Clinu(;'(!l on :EJ\e :5e:cond,~ ot" ,uopenl'lih'c,u
II.

lC'\"'d

O'i[

:thc COn&pil',a>c)", .. 'These

U:U

men

in..
I
~. • p

dude
[';t~ led

l \\~'Q

C:u.ba III e'x:ihs., one of whom

,.".
~
ii' - ..... : ....!J+

\"'1.1 e II he den i:ed Ith~l.t .Kelulcd.y,\~a:5 g·oi u,g to, be kiU\:Id. ,olr h~1\'iugS£eU die
""'c,iillroin~ ItO' be used j,n t.he ,u5siI:minali.onand,;~ number o( men 'W'lUll firodat the ,1~n~sldt:.·:Uit Irom three db'c'climui on :No·
.'

~,~ic-(le tee ~ J ,0" kno'h~in.g in advance

__

~ - 11.

':p.~~ ,~-~,~ .... •• ' c-' ;,)·C. . '-'

r • :" . _, .

" r,;'

;,.
ji~'Ii

I ...
I ..

... -:

.......

::: 1 •

-r

!' "

22"I!d. 'The i.,i.uk bcn,vt-"Cu 1l\.1·le' '·"'ccu,n.in,1IJ,~Uid·· h:vd and d~,e t:uLJ:a:n c'xncs \·'!.~.J~,lIiU~,.luno,·phou.5 ,g~-oup ,[~dh;:d the Fn!c'
Cuba (;olunil iuce~, ,.vbidi ,yiLIi e,IA san'c:~ 'don h;ld LU:;;'gun tf.aiuilll,g' north IO[ Lake

vember

,llonu:h.a.nnlln
u:ullJIII, Qln

~or ,3'n aHa;&'i.tllalti,on

,;I'l·-

1.~ C~nnrQ~ ~1,1 I Inc: II~ idcl ti'Qucd ciu·,Hcr.. It \\";u;; lhi~ ,g:r<oup It.hat was ·r';l~idrt:d.
'by 'the I;".IU ou Ju.~y
i)O'~'arilr
pUt OUt

31Islt,.~,9~i'~.:and te:m.

of ()o!l1l,mii~_i.(U,I.'O'Uiri~I~' lnru::uu,~o.u, iudicau:s that. ill wa~5hordy af t'er Ithis, :s.cl'back.tJ'lat Itbe ,group .5wi'u;:;hcd

.,lirt'Ctiou and d~cidcd

tOI

a~,s!).nau=
(;~tUlU'Ot

JOlhii

l':'ennedy

tbe' "'betr;~y!ilJ.n ,or lhc B,ay OIf l~igs di!~aslcr.

'Tha"L!'1 ~:Il iu a n:L1'L~hcnJ' bU,l. I lb~nk :lJ~c d,e,,"c·lopoumE of tbe cuusp~racy wiU bc·· Cjoh"lC dca,rci' i[. ,Oill, ask on.e by lone ~~biHn, jn~di,.'idua.]'S,in:volv,ed. lh~' ,:LA'YiB,O'Y. ~-\H r,i,glu".1,ell".s be.g1lru whh, Cl;~y

iutit·e~ul

0:[

l·id<:l

aher

m,e

Sh,a.t~·. \'\What \\·.as his,ro,le

tOlt"'P~ rrKyf 'G·AR:R I.S,Q,N·;; :1. 1m
l

i:u the anc,C'cd

.• ,

'!!I,

,~fr,~,i:,d.,[.0n"'t [Om:m,f'l1lt I Ic\:e~li,nlrCI:e:nti~~:U'Y on ilt~lj'ylhin.g pCI' taill1'llg Uli du~c"ideu€:eagi~iuli,t ~h·.. Shaw, silulce he"s ~(adu:~ trial. in m')I"juril'Jdiction., 'LAYBIOY:; lean you anls''''c'r a charge sbaul .
i

agaim~t hi:m?' On. :\hu(;h se.CO:nd of Ith.is year, :dlO!rdy after ,Shaw·s, ar:l'iesi,~
'~~OUT'Ci!iC

h.:I'",,' ..l ~~u II"IU, II. ii, I:u' II~t"Liu' Ill~,' I,M'n IU~ ~,I,,"I,i~n'lI,l,&,'1; ~1,r~I'J;!;~t'tl, ~. red IU:"i:'lriil~'S, . ~ilC:~~ ~ht· u-.~il. PlA'YB,QY'= ~'\l:'C \,nn [rce u:~,{1~M:us.s (l~"\'~~ld"s ]_',t l'~l' :i 111, the t nllk""i,,~r.u;J? 'GARRUi,QN: ';·l·~.,lnu hclorc ~"JU Ci:~n uu,til, rd,~',nd Oswa hl's r()]IC in '(hCI)(O(,. \nu·\(,~ '1'f:U~, tOo JIit'u~:m'n lhc hu,a",tit,c n( hiur i1 n ~,~~~~ •"~t'U"1 l~,~ Ut'd M~~rxis to .' Illh,:n ~he n'C~f :j,'I

1:'I'.IJ
'I,

a!'!.'j,~!'o"",'iin~~.ion? GARRISON::U he ditl

he.:;

IF IIh'.+1dI \ r iWII Lt,'r 'L·.i~~~'!1'1 un HU Ii'! "" hd

i,

U1 ~.

. J, II [h.t' ~ 0111"11"'11 ,u

y. .'\h~"I

'\'I;'a~ b,ilnp,h,!~ ue: to c~'~,~un~: ~,., e thart a her the

h ~u :'~'Y mOll.ive the

or rthn~r

i,.

'l"tu!'!,'li,,;II. \,\.'~ H're

hlis 'ml'llol:h'c~\\:hi(h

bl~hintli h hu-

~~~~as'i,~n,:H.inn ~ pC'uple '\~'n.u ~~!.kIhis\'cry M

(IUlonilrOll

he' ~t'~ \t~~~ II,he CI. \.-plThap~ Ihi~, ,i, where h,i~ kuuw,h,.:d,gc ~dj(,n:u. II,ht U·2 be(.rtuul'~ rt:ilc .. \~Iuln,-hc rciurucd to ILhi,!li,'101.U1,U)' iUII, nut' J ]11!Ui2:" Iivcd in Fort \.\1011"11111 .u~d :Uana\ LEU"

'd~"r I i,~ll ~.'I' II~~ a'1i ,;,11 I '1~:l'lllill I,~~'r

'i;~

,~nuJ a!!is,umc 'lh;ilil

hecause 05;"~iil~d t.il April

HJu3. ,nnd dn~u w'nt

'to

i'\,C\,,.,

·Iii

UJI;I'!liS
")O'J''''I",I

med ia :i nodcam,c~~,lin 't he publk conM'iiou~nc:N.'i ,~:thCl' his, arrese ou No,,-,emib,cr

0.·.· :,.·Q'!lnli

had ~~ho~. IU IGcncra,~ '\\'aU ..er, ht nnl:\l't ~ bave' been al,eh~wingcr., I.t w,~~!); juSt ~UI~ odu:'lip~ur., 0'11' O:,wul,(r~ cover: n ~'on,

Olde.tu~sJ where he f'c~'nnu:d h,ii~,~fi!cud~~hil'~'~ ,,.,,:hh D'av'id l·-c.rrillc',,\\o·hoIRl,be had met several yfjar~ bC'fore when he' bclo.ugcd

d,eEect
shor

10

Russia

'I'

p~"'ss out

pre-Castro
iii

',·~:Js't· S,\... J"~l1"~ I,;u hit's were j mu ;~, 'CO\:t~1:' for hi5 El.!illl ,;,Kli:\·i,l:k's. I do n "':1bc'Uc\'C there are j~li'y serio us :S'(U,dCIUS, oli' t,he ,a5l'i<i~Milmu~ouwho do U"',( rt::CO',({IIr'I, ize ; htlll 05wu~d .au, u~d, ",~
'!I!!!iiiI,I_,IIP"L!,

to a Civ'i! Air "'awol unit h;:d by Ferrie,

.:~h',·~ I,~:II·,.", ~ 'ni'·""iI";~•.".,,,,,,,,~, ~ ~i!11I~IIl· "I~ ~'I l1li·11'\,,1 '" ... I'!I!oJ!!II!i..~LlL

~J ... !!.ir.

'_'.J"._.tl

le~',ln,'C:t~\i, eu ~U',"'e~corners ~~Urd take

~I'l C,eJ]'Crii''[

],'Ol

pol iti a\ 1 ol"il~1 ion '"\ora,,, cx'u'C:'lner,i,gll:u B.U 1-' \,,~,ing. 11 is .Ilssoci,~au.".s in UaUas nnd N,cw I: Orlea,ln- -i~:~)~,;n h'oilu hi:s, eli-\. (jOlnaC1SI \\.ere ex l'I,tlisi,'Iclyrii, ~:~ L in', , \ U J\' .lle' covert t Oluicn,-Qr,'crl: iIf aCl. our -,oOit.'1!' has, ~)()5i~ ~,hely idenlLi6cd ~,~ ~uunbcr DI[ his ,n~liiues, , a!'!, :n(,;'O-N'~u~~~\., IO:.!i'\\'a~,d ',,,'unJtl h'~r\"eb~c,l~ mnt'e il.l liul,lIl!e with ~\,f ,;nK(J;"~ PI Ithan c
L_ . _" ._ __ ..~ I

'\\r3nU~r, who on earth \\\'rOu~d duubayou'rc a Comnlu.ui:st,? or aJ!Ursc~, ,~r )~OU 'rc=1 y Inol, dcc:pl'yiruo 'I:h is ll indden,t. there hi no rea I proo" IIJmt05~ wakl W~IS Ithe man 'who did j!; the whole charge rests 'Oil the t.u.~!iup',poncd Itcsl.lmo·

':~\.\.;;~~~.,a~ J",crru: l;.!~~ll.:J.~~:.:::!.~ ..~s~:~C~~.>:' also i -q'

,11IC'rr.llodnnd tJUt'l W.IS ,emJliloycd ~)'y the C1A,. In this 'rtg~.rd, 'wlewiH pre,\J

~_

M:ut ..u

('OU~'l ~ 'Wjlt,U,C,o,1i

_~lf_~rm.~!l! ...~ :~~'

me and

CQluner=-=wbo met

buLhJ·t·,n

Os ..."ii

~~}

,K{'lljiUI/~ PiLA;YBO'Y:,J,li' (),Ii"'ald \\·;un~l iii I'ef'li;st,.,whalt Irnoli~vatlou WOJ.J.d, he 1'~i.':C bad, 'olr 511~:oot. . ling at ~,nolhcr Iti'ghl""n;:iuger, lU;lljtlr' GenOil,S

~~-~. -

I!

II" .
I'

i,

','

ii
" I

\'
,I

II
~

'

il !

:1 I"

~, I

in thdr CIA t.ulul"c,(;l,ion. :ny orl\f arlna O's.w;dd~ ~~;I( 5tU~'h~ld bee:m 1'\'11 reru I, '... ",~~n.JI"I", II""", ~..., 'D' ,~..,. 1·."" name .a~, ter her ~r..,u"'.". I","·'r'ri".~, 'p'.~.a·· ,,~ -".. • ._, threatened \\:'ilb d,tl)Orlt,~lliQln U ~lu.·didllll';l, 1,;;C,!'rrj,:s, to th i,. , '\\I ,i it, II~ It:~,il ~I a me :rc(o:rd,t1d "cooperate." ill makes Huh! c.UI![C'fCIl·CC, \fithuul Iurther explanation in Jack lbo'Ugb. lvhcther lhi~ ~nddel1lt \,.',.Ui. pre'~ Ruby's adlh't5S book. -Ju 1963~ J:errlc ,3.nd pared In advance te create a a)'\'C~I,' ,lor OS'~\"~~~d worked u)gt!lher dOllJcly. l'he'y O$,,\~,:dd or (~d.n·icau.. ;I(tt'f the a~~,~assi- were two of the' o,rganir.zers, of lbe g,rorUIJI "(1 muiou to su:engd1en b:i:s,public iln.~lgC' as ol aud"Ca~troQr exiles aud .\I,iuu:[,cmen .0 Marx.ist. nUl we've gioU en ,;dlC,~~d ol[ \,\;ho trained north o( Lake j'OU:bt:h.an:r,ai"u ourselves. lees ll~u.:,kU11I1tka biilt, 'tOI liU il11lJ Ior ~t (ora'), into Cuba, 110a::'!\ia~':!,iu~llc'ICa!:r' the biitkg~'Ou.ud of 01i,"I,v:;dd"~, involvement u()-->Lbe:: venture dHU changed, direerion ~n the bUlumc:r ofl'9ti:3,aud dI05JC John .K,c.11u,ed, ,u~ilb, ~U!,"y'\"kthll .. fo\'\"ard [hi:!:!, end- -Jorreasons lha(, will become Il;;.lea r ~ilt becameO:J\iY'a:,~d"~ ,I'o'e' to f!:)uJ.bH5h his public identit,y :iJI.S a i\,land~,t. It. appeiu5, d-uu, i.tW3.5 \V,i,d,\iJ lbi~ l,)la.n in 111.i.ud ..hal OI,5wa]d was seut to ~\,Icx.• Gily ~n co ,md'cr 10 get ,a \·~su;.[01 It.:ru\·el 'to Cuba, 'V,hll;:'ll! he planned 'to ~oHdiry hi5 ,Marx"' i:!it im,age. perh';)I)s, bYIUilli,ug hil1lJl:1icU ,(;onsi,kuous with ,a. I(;CW ,inceud.hlry' ;.u,ni ,K"cnucdy ~pt!ed,es.. aud ,then I'c'turll to D,all,as, ~n til,li:C [0" tbe ~~;~:~a,!:I'Ii,i,1 ~.H (n:\:'· ~,CI,tio'JI 'C'V"ef,. tb,is ClUj '0'( lbep.~ot, ',,~,'a;~, fn~~trau~d beca.u~e: ilbe' SO'\'~'eIL and l:uba:n i,U,U:UI~ ,s'~uc.t: ~en:ke~i ,ap'l)liI11~nl~)'had O;s"'",ah1. . ru.:gged as, .an hueU~G.",rn~c;'ilgtm,tl and h'e'
, ~ _I , ... ,,.~ j

~u--onid,aUy

wali, re,{'u.led ;y,isas at ibod,ll cl.ubasl'Sies,.. .Au .. ,

olllllc( 'Way
ill

\,~b i.'ch 0& \.\"Id a

ilriled

lOr

cstabH~h his, p'roc'Qrmn:uu:~isulJ. Ur'), ~et~ \i1nl:s, ting up ii, lcuc:rbead fa ii' l~lay lQr "Cu. a, b 'CQIDnl~uee o[ '\\~lli(;;11 be """as tbe ouly
nl'em,ber~lId d,i51rib:u.li,ng 'ou stn:e'l,
C,OI'~

nc'r:s leaUeui p,ra,i:sil ug Ca~u·o. HCl"II1,adc

U,\~'O Ib~unden,jlere.~bol,\"(!'\ (1,1,',f·il'bt.

o.ue of

belpin,g hLfU hand tOU'[ h:aUCb '\i\~:i!I,S, u ,(ana.lh: fUHi-Ca~Ull' Luban exile \V~J:Olnl we"\le5ubselq,ll~eut,ly idc'lujl,icd bam 'l'V [:ool3lSe of ,a sucell inci(h:.nt~Second.
ILhe
nle'.I.J.

.h~,s,'[I.Q'\ cr" by u~i n,g IlJU! ,,'nlug clddl'C5S, :(o,~h~~II.}hony N,cw U'l~e.u~!il 'Fa,ii.. PJla.y ,[or (;ub.. IConunhu:c~ IPIA,YBO,Y:, '\\;iU lOU elabol'au~ on thb :s~tnud, 11Oin:t.?' 16ARRI50;N:: 1'es" be(a'U~lhis hldd,['ut Itlill~" rogcther bOIU'C' lor lhe M.rands 'of I[hl' :5:m),i,d,c'['·,s"tcb. ,A l Il,be it ilne Os",, a Id, ~,l u:d ~IU:' ,m, .]I,is,so ..caUcd Faiir l)i~1r' (,or Cuba COI"uu,i[~·

IOS",\~~~ld ~·ble\'

trec"i' l\!ltO mcn~:HuP.·"b "\,rr~l.nl~uul Gn.\· B'iUl'1101 n,i Sl.if'f--opcr,n ted H. 'IJr~\,~iI.t,ei,II,"CSILT il2"3t i\,'C
til'

,;:~~l~l:l,

~,e\~' l) rlc;w,~.,·'nU!T't;· are ~nnilC~lRri~u in!!: :~~"p('\t il(l' 'l ht.·i\·. Opcl.'.u,~nn. .I,:nl,· .. O~'t~· ~~, il. hiu~. G\~y lhunn~'ll'r '\~,:'U" one n[ t h . mn ..'t·minill;~n~, i:!:-th~~'~'\.IJI,~~' ,;,~n t.i·'Cnnnnnn ~~Ii", r i; :i'u XC1li'~ 'OI'I,t'jHts. He 'i\~~~S f!(n'nlx'r~;nI ~~ onic~,~,~,~l,dhis 1'lc~~dq'~'II:n·u."~'!'i, ,a ~,t !i,"~'~ (~~tn~,'p' .sn,·,ei('~ ,\7;:15 a d(',a ri,'~ l,ghollSt or Cu '1,)0. I'~c x ile
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U!lit'lfl~'''' ~~mai ~ drOll) [,Of dIe ~nuj~e~uiuru Cuh,a 11:n':'lnO{I',j,t tic l\c:'\-(dul~Oll~l,ry' l;'rol'wl: puHI(c~nu.:Ui:~C'nuJ rn;:,o~r-,d,~ fh: . :lli'~}w ~~t n.·[M.~,~-~,(,·d Il;I'~~~,t~~lI:i,$ ' ,~:m't~p 'Wi~S 4'''hgIILlnll;a't'~ i,n nalU re alui 'l~rc,.. . u~n;,~II',~y II~nd 't he IU]-

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- of 'Lh,t;, Gcntr::~t lm dH· ~t·u,c .:\~cuC')·':· 'lit d:itt Ua.lu, isrcr also p1!1b~ i}.ilcd ;~,nc\,:!'i],eUt"l' Ir~,' ('nc:n~s '~.UII hbi, ; ln'tludt.'d viru len t aU'1 K,c:~lllmd'y 'llO'lcnlllc~. :i~ :\ ~,. ollice abo has C idenee ItJl~lt n~1'l1111~!'Illt ~r I!l.~:tt1,:!,'~.~nMI!i' tir'~'\~',~L~l ht'()m'fl' o[ N;~\.~;il ~
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,;" (J n,",a lfd\,'l' re (h'(;'p,ly ,i,n'\',t ):1" 'C'dl 'i n I[.o\'('~' u II ~'Uu~.C;J\,~,t ex 'Ll'l'~' 3,[ ~i,\ttiL'si n X (' n- ()rr 1,''0 lc;~n s" lb n U ,L!'I tel' in p~u't~CUhU:'SICC''Ii1iU;d I h~

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l,he Ct\".nnthU~uu~hlle~·

h:i'~;;111!~ (ill:1U~~ (,onu!c(lions~~·h.~ll /\'itnt'I'~C';1111 iuu:~Jli,~ :gcn(e 3~~1~11,ch:s. tbe Iltun Ij:n'rt~ ard,~~'c 1n voumen [jo~:',cdc;~r1~,c~~.... :I~~ ~l~t':n~· 'Iill III ex l ~ 'T'urncr revealed fh:nlt both Bnnni,Sler land \,\":nd","C1r.·C H~fled in S£'(II"t"I~ i\Un[UC'ml'u n 1(·,s,a~,mCtnlln::'f!.lj o.ftiJC' ,l\,r hun eme n n:n d ()~)el'~uj\'CS 'Ii) [;n ,~r!Q~;~ l',t:illled,L h~" .r\ iii'Ii( :mJUll un ~:SlnlLc:~,guf' tOr Ithe Ca 1J~I),bt,~!~ 111. ~-a lue to C~llla U
t·,~, des

il 'I' ;~\"C ~11.:H:,1 n ,it b1!I.O'SI Ill!cs~iian le d:ri ve t,~), u f1i,ghlt ,~mnJ:nu.nis:nl ',n iC:\,',c'ry (OUII~,ry i:n I.;~ :ti ~~ ."\nrlrt."rii (;1~ ~UldIllrc:~'",JI,fj,I'I,a:tur~I,]'Y n!f ; I

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,or"t he IGu:~nc'I,i1ln,hll:l~~:O'\"~ . {'l"l ~ ment in 1~54 • Sol" i~lll ('I;:~111(,~r ",n nd:!oI" l~ hC'~c a~ !the la\~t ~uys, I~n "Ihe' '\"·'OII,·I;,(,~ , •• u'd
cnhl"Ol\·

b,

the C1A ~u

~lud t~,~dU1J",,:hh.Jt!(lt,,'v~nB' o,~" IJ'~'o,,( ;III~~r.n' .'1 t ,i ,ill jl'C,"" It ~Kllli,'~ 1\ n[~ Y':'I~ ~ €' t ~ i.·\;I~u:."11 L:~ Hnr,'!cy IO!l"'l:u'~;d tiel 'U'I)' 11ii~s filCli:[I~:iuu~ bl!'nnd~ ,0,( tbe l~hly[,or Cn bra Com'll} i ltreeil:1 ~ 'N'e\,'i O:rh:~~:1 he 1 fit d m ~1~I"i,Illii~II~~(l le bllt~ '\'i~li!l;; the ()o'm", h·, Il'~d
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,(]'uendy ,41uulgcd ill 1049'07 ,ltl'ag'dzhlIC' Street, ntl~~[ ::s, lorr:t,ainly ~:~gnU1,[;unt'hut h ,i),it t.heiu¢luiou o,f hri~ 1)lt,bUc 'rol,e' ns,-8
rhe maJ:Ul,bx oI the lrnn~l.Ul,~,~lulnl~'YOl'~~,s~..n;;iI.,~i,\._:c"Ir.'..l~. :3nl~,~CAlm~,.:'~.n:i!tt i audit. iu E.hc ,(·n\~.·I, Iln~grht ,~I,d(J th~~ll '"c h;u'c several
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,t:'\'ho,:;t,t.:,~~,(i~:tliI~air!, Banl:)iIISIII!!,_~I; aud \,\",ill,lr,~~\\·~n· bll"roh,"ed IU :Ihc plot (0

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ki~1 he:nnddv.Tt'lcir 'O.fIII'C:f' ~'!i~ilS tl k:i:n,d 'o!~ _.. _. .j." .... - !'.. '" lfr!~~y ~['ilddn ror ,a,lu,.Cii~~'I'ofnld r·K~u,. ~'iing c:~Hrf'n1,i~t'~IJnS5~ ng'. ',~llrou~ Nt,~, h
()dC~IU~,:S,.i~nd, rs

l)~rh~cdy po~~ bIt l h~n tb,ey~\\I,e1":ek.\f)inll}llt:l!clJ u naw' "re urIbe 1£0.1~~p~~r,a(.\' bc:~u,p" f,al~ched 1},1t~{·n li~e Ferrie I
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iu I,bl' ~1:1; k'~:l'\"~' "'~l,I;I~"i~,i ro~'~ ~ tlq' Iln:lrtl~·'l~. ~ Ha nni ...w1'''?' · ~"'""I GA:IU:t'SON~: "'(.'!'o" n.~.\ d 'F'('~'l"('\,~'as a p~uu ~ iin (~~t io~,;uor ri(li~· U ... 1In i~~ ,uut the 1'10'1;;01 cr" u \C:.' u knoe'\",," e~~ 1 ('lIt her 'n~ry \,'~C d ll, !lu r-

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;UU,'~t~",\t (~'1II1'[~:lr"I:!~'" ~hu'\\'t'd U~I,)~n UnU.,w!1 1,11:1 Ouubn' 011 J .,~I ;J, ~ say is fhaL':v'i~nc,!i.!'j,(:·~ ilnlhi~, case do 'ha\'C" ) U a "'S~"~)ldcu~elu~u~}' llli\'l:IiILi~~uiuu Rc~. hahil olr dyha,p; :n~ the nlos;liuco'Uven!Clut IilUf'l'" 'r~,ll'd nn :~u':'t'lmht:r :!:t HU~!I" by n U a U.!:~:S :1. J'U1. :icrIn !:U~ ~,~u'y '\ Va h h:er~",. an ~ d l n.,gr I !Ui:2 aud 'II (tt It err] e 1'~n'llU ,~~~,oQld :til mes, lu ndC'n~ll ~t nd ,I tn n,do,~'~ i~:hu:l,·,. ee n ,chnn ·'Ih~e.o Slwri,U' Bill nc'( kCf,,\,\"i.hhcr~ ~k';d of 'I,hue iU 5·:t·:1 GiUUpl SU'cct ~nuJ Jir~nlll~.s, prepared au actuarjul ~"'t~u:cd: I t,(J,Uu!d 'I.U Sorrcb,i, the hlC~U~, of he lu;,~dc ,~i ~l"r:ic~ of 1n,ysu!r;O~Ui ~nng- IOU 11.I.le' hkeHlhood 011 ~rU IOf the: llt"Ople dyj,ll]:~ wit hi I~ ,t h~rc'c' Ithe I )~~.I hiS, SCCfIf.!L Sen ice. 1 was mh: isc(ll, dlis,~nn:- phone calls tel CCIIU ~~ ral ,/\nlllc~·k~1. i,'Uv'olv'ed ~n Ithbi it.;1S!C.· }"CiH'S ot the ~ts"\as.lljin;Hion~:uul round .oh:llll lm~ the 1IJ:a~"m h!:w mouths at ;~, house ~ rrom U~uuli!'iIC~"l<i o:llicc" ,,\ e have ;, record the Ot~t'~~~,3,U irUlioH 'to one. nut I'm iU 1},~ 2tl, H:arhil::1111(~,i!dilc~ !oriC)'IIUC (:uba,Uos, hilld or I, hose [[,,1.11,+. Sn1~C Nne wUl shorl]" discover Ih;lt one hecu h.tndn~ 1I1ccdngs, u~. 'the weekeuds P'lAYIOY: \,\"lu:r,c' ;nc' B;Jnuifi.((~r and \V:anl 'o,~Dly i~1L'\'!e\itigaton Inihcd l:lIU! computer, aud were pos'sibl'y ['o.~ujeicu~d with rhe IHnrt PlA1BO'Y': ',V'~u;, Os,l\tah' hrroh:,ud \\·'i;'~h ~"Ii'c(!df.,nu I'o:rCuba l'iU"LY' or\,vhi"h Oswald GAIiUnSON=no:th, b:n:ct.li.cd, ~,:i1i}"CC (,he asaC::lh·is'l5 and anti-Castro tW~.~ ulcmbc::r,'~ No ,i!I,llu:~ninu \'Io~,it~ 'IJ:a~d 10 a s.:';~'iil ion~ 1'1~1:n i~lcr of a hc,~l'n au itck. pararnlHiul'ty IIl:U u Cubnil 'cxHes, iu D~iJ.hliS'i as ·",',eU ;'~'!i:in NellY '\\ ,~ilJhlu::,r:s,j eport~, ~un~ on NU\iCmbe'r2,6,tb" f iI'~ l'!l(i·l ,i\1J'1,d",'\,'=~,rd, ·,,,,'hc'i.'I rhe ~)~;.Ilu~'hc ""';1,5, O'I'I!CIJns:?'hc' oOllil,plai:ned::"'J don"t know what ac1Jiiot.i.ug lUI- NCl~i Orlean» !\'hty,orIJe L~~ seils ;\Ionriison rnu;hed hI l\le:xb:o Ihl G,ARRnjIDIN:~ 'Oh~ God. }lcs"ln[a,c:l~ IIl:00ny d'on Lhe Sccn::t Se(1l'iGe has rakeu, but I today dUH SOUle' Lillue 'bc:t,,~·,eeu 'I!ll~i· Dl' Le.,sc'~lIs l, I orri so n, as il ~.3o 0.(' hi:;, New Orleans COUI.;U:t,:s, overlap l\d,thlcarued t p those in Dal.las. Jack Ruby, 'Wbo pla'J,ed seven d~'y!i cfofClhe b P'rcsideut was :ShOI pl~nC(t h.ildinuodu.red Clay oSha,'w 'to ,;I ke rob:: i:n smugg'nng gu,ns It.O the' Inti,., and dle d,ay ~~he'rhe '\\'iI,S, ::ihot~ these Cu],'Irc!!ti,dt"':lln l-\.'t!nnieid'Y on an ab'p~a,ne ,".i,gllt Castro ulldergroul1d-on behalf o[ the bans lll.O\·ed [rom this house. ~,~yinJo;rJuiu 1!)'Ii3. ,CIA- 'Y,a;5 one illlr Oswald's ,OOUUIICt.S in ant stated thar ~"i,UbJC'Cl 'O~wald bad :PlAYIO"., Do you. believe there '\Y,;)S any. been to this house be(o,II"C/" This was the ;:hin~ ~inisiu;~r :ilbou( the' crash dl:n kiUed Dallas, ·Funbiermore. IOs\;,'.n[d w.as virtual, I')' surroundeel by Vil['~iIE,e' ]1:tlssian:5 in Dallms,( d1,3'1 w:a,s ever heard D,lf t.he ,m.y~,u~d~ both :UO"I"I:i,son ,,jn~d,,\'"ard? .~. some (JI. ['. ·W.10m. ·,,,,'e.re CO'iTA'eI1IlJp,oyees. 'I l ous Cubans a1 ,!,'~ '28 H'3Jrland:a.Ie.. .~, S~'l!.-.,-, GARRIS!ON:; 'I: h ave n'ore',a.so,~'L tiO 'beUe\"e, ~3,:S~ ...•I ,'. J ,., uifill:au(, :poinl hi \,\rah.hcr~· report is h:i~, meuuon of tb~ frc·e:dom. (or C,ubaP',ar~ :IU ~~. [oj,'IISI!

~·~:;'>\h.tl!!ol:l~h ol'~nn~o~,' al\\'~~}"s _o~;lo:~'I"'iu~ 'l~~""_iJliit'nd:,o fro,.~J~H'~",lUi"

hk,t! Ll.ns. ~ he loniy
l~H
1:1~~,

.li!I\·:~n

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'beUe\"e was 'the ·"sc'(oo:nd 'O~l'l\·aJd"·~b:'·e:rc m,embcn.Y,on 'Dial' remember dl~U on dl,e' night or the assassination D'aUa:s D." A,. HClUY "ra,de: ca~lcd. a rnit::Ss (on,:re'r~ enre and at one point referred to 'O.;.\\i,j!),ld as a member of the "Free C'Ul~~~ Oil,fU'Dit~ C tee" Iusread ,o·IF file Fair P'lay eCH" C.uba Committee. Jad;. Ruby. ,'vho justh:al)~

~J.,This appears 1,0 be a. co'n'uplion of the' aJJlti,·C,astr,o, Fn'!c Cuba Committee 01£ which Oswa~,('l, ',c~ni'e :and .u :sm,;dl ,cadre of neo-Naeis i;ndudjng the man we

o
,
. I

pcnedto be the re, prompt ~}r eh Im'cld, ;in~o [O'1Frcct h,inl. Ruby "",R.S Q'll\'ions:1y in (he'
I

II

,5UCCf8'J,fuJ nunder 10£ O,~Wtlld D,n Sundav -,3 I)o.s~ibili 'lhe~ l'\,r,an'Cn CO'Oll'lui:ssion never bothered no cOllsl:(l('r-~.nd could :h:ilrtUy have been eager 1.0 dr:aw aueu-

j~. th at u'ighIt on n

dry ru n prior

f'O'

his

tv'

beel~ ,afr,aid that if I[h~' p,r('~ 'repo'I'(,ed ,Os-· ,,',:dd '''''3:$ a member of rhe "Free CUb~1, Committee," SlomehQdy 'm.iR;hl hC',~:in ,an,

tion

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H,owe'ver~ he'

n~U!ilt

have

~roup o~n~d .cJisco,"er i;(:!j, ;nu~j"C~s,no, and uhnl~rig,h'A\'i ng ,crrj . . e:Eund:oll. .~,I'ld~o he ~·i.5,'kt'\(this co,n!," •. 0 ·ftC'l. !lhe 'lI'ec~'fdslra,ight and :p~',a'lec:t his iu\'!C!s'liga.tio:n
:I,hilt

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Iu f.(·;g:,ard lO O's",·ald."s I'oJ,e :in the ron.s'I-)irn("J'" 'You have 5,ah:l dut:t 'i"'he' ."". ," ,. "'·31, a decoy ,at 'firsta.mJ lhen h(·"·,3'1!i ,;1 ~'U!l,~j n nd ~hen ll"e '\\'~~s,a 'tiel,in).o,' '\,\"cudd, ... y.ou eXl!)l,j;I,.inwhal-),OU nlc:un by lh,;,,1[? ., 'G'ARRIS;O,N~ OS'\'~~,(rS, 'raile in. the pliO]loiSCd 3SfKl5i5i nation K.cn ned,'. 'I,S .far as be sccs:ns to han! known. ,,:a:s; sukt~.'\· I:Xl~idc,aJ:: not to firre a gun bu~,-.for rle:~~., sons dmt Inay m:u h;ill;,e been ,cxpl,ilim . "d ~,() hrillii b, h is .5u~}le~·i:o'I,'5' their ),d,a n:n i, ug ~u;~ sC:S5ious-:-~o eSlubli'slf hb l~rr.. '·in,g b,Cnl'Q " ,1;,,11"5 :50 l'lusha'kably Ithal a,eter lhe' ,:l~~usiPlAYBOV~

or

1,62,

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niui'on
j

to, hl'[ he ',~.'U'I!·k. n f ~~. :"r~;~~I' o~H ~~s,h h~g 1('FII: ~ wi u,~ f ~u~~u,lll' a u,d II~nllC' ~~~(l'lIN '~he u ~h etr ~
pl,n~~('m."l",;1,I~d~u'Hu,!:t ~.h~I t.'l·U~\\~I:tn n,IJ.':lll'I~,dlli, ~
s.hnrK'('11 nl(I(.~y.to '(',~f~tP('i"oi a~(eu ~i,on kc

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::UU'l:lgg!t.~!![ i(JiU~ f)l[ the ~u:n.~'l~t' n;d~~u~,l'hou:gh l~,c uu~,y nut ha ve l'~d111y tc"v~trd~d ~"II~.d U co u ~ 1'ya h,~,~,K.('!IIut'l,cll'y" s Ilea th .. nUt 11's u 'k.U~1!"\,\·U.,\'[~)" ht~ '\\' ,,~i ;;1 ~'Ur I~d ~o do so" ~u ,il!liidc [he 'I\lilmh:: nmlu;r~I!'I,~1'1"lh~ll,p!l'JrWul. I 'C'\'["U m,un.' pn)b~lb~c, .~ntny n~~',i Illrunu-if ; h i~,l:ra~ undouh Ied ly l/\·hY !'u'::RO t the dou;'!! 'Lh~~ ~hit' (O!'~~"'p,i u~n Il r.~~ loh :u theTexas Srhool nu(~'k nt·l){l~i~'(l'l·' he: did. kUO'iNt:iic true mlUllirc o[hj~,~lo'~c I h iuk~ r's ,~ph ~Ithat be' ,\rouMn''[ h;!t'\·{' rCll~h,cl'~co::;'~shY' t ip'lj~cd o~l ~ he po~i(J~ ~prnh~" ~ Y ancmly~ d lJui h],liu~~:;,~·C'·\·Ch:~,u(n('d II,h~n()uc n(nh~ ' mou~l,y~ the hupe===sM~j~~~~~II,cn'll,y lin rt.~~· ao 'CSC~lpC. ll'c wuuhll, h~l'\,~ 'kJ:u:f\\ln IihaL ,111.0 lnrn~bel!l,]! f Ith(', ![t)11I!oi],) Inu"J\\:'~I'!i :i u ~,~ i( '~'l!lj'iI·VI the ':~:~n'ir;;'~",~ l~-\,.J;ii~ll,",jjj~. i7,t'd~l~I'~~1 ,::it ttc~'~L:i:m'IJ ~,)M n ~~.I,l W h~~I!~tl or(1 ~(.~r !l~,!'" ~u, .,~",Ith~r-.• j t ~(1I'1i1, h:~a,rLI [n:nnl,u~d(',c't ~y :i ~'IIII,I,OCCII~ ~.O [nal~ he fO(]~."i.e(1 fUll ()sw,a~d ~lInd lhc :h.ewt \\.'oul.~d h~J;!lr·c·bccu able I[{JI Ii: ud. h hlll guUty hl,fi,bn,~h~It.~.::!, !l't) u I[ ,ac u~ I.hC ]J'QI\ll~ 0 [ the: ,,,,,~ouMII)c I[~~,k,t!'~~ufrolll·!lcr :rncfnhcn i(J[ , 11t'~·,;:~ ie l)J~,ii,dcllui~II.lmol:on:·~~,d(' luore thnn a 'of 111.11: ,iL;:i.')~uris.i ~IOI~I n II~. ~.I ~lli'C I~,g:d 1 0 ( d~c~~,lut. \V(! haveevlelcnce lL.h~n ~he i~,I;~u iiu,d, :ll:"~'~ Ml re IIId'y 'COl ~1 u·j "1;' edctrcu ~,n~ta,' ~l!".~ 1Ul(HIU h hcfol~K.l·IIIUH,·c,~,fs "ii:s,it. The con'Volas -to h ~1I\,"t' Ihhl:l S hot, ~It~ n. co ~~ kHI,c r ,i n ~p~ I'a~.m~snl(,N"l· ~ h,~U~I)~\uh~~b:i'v not ii n.. ni,id evidence. PI!.A.l"BOlf: l·h;J1Ji['s dc,bam~~b~.c •. UUIL 'even U' the ll·cx.(~:s, Thcau::r """WhU,tf1c''l,L''ili n~ ,U''' ,(In~~.ill".r (b\"~'it~(I_.k:lllt~l!i· 'l.h.~~ l\'iould~),I,acc ~ ,i O~I, IOs',,~ald. had ibcICI1 bi:uu~l·~.t.to u'.i ,I ,I!for land, rest," I Cil.Ua·l ,gu iiliUO:iLU. Ilhtdclail.s, h~ln on [~U! stJ::.tle aud(on\'ii~mc tbc,.vorld nh~$, blUl Ithe nilll[!(h:r of 1'~~~)~,dlt~ wh,itCh I tt~'iJa~ ,rl 't~en 1,C ~t,C(t~,r a~·xi~t!:."\t~~s, ~he '~'cal ~u;~lu·~t,lcdof the ~U.i~;lSSlnaLlo~~i' W~'~lI!t reaii, • u .• ~im l[Jon\ll mll'[,(;'d {)s,w:;lld d ,i d.I.11 enm mj r, \.y.;~:5 In SOl ~ 'wo.n 1(1 he .h~~ h ad to be~~,e\,:c h tilt '''Ie t m,~l"~ :,!>~,~ he ;,vonld also be exo~~c'n~ ted of j;lll~olve- clear~y {h::,\i,~glllC!{:t to set the 5:ti]~,C Ior Os,ILAYiBOY: E\'C I ~ irO!i\'nlld \\',~l~' u 11:;[\'I;I~n'C ·0,£ wahl's ~~,tll Mid~uin,niu the: 1~!!!'x~u~ 'T,I~1~::1u.:'r II1l1:C'U:t j' n Ihrc(Jo nspi r~u:y--~\~"h.iIChyOlH ve ~l,:isroh: ;iI,~ ~!l delco"., didn~t he sU'~l}C;ct that after an(lld~Cr~1nonylnou~ itiipJ"'(d[ Ihn JI~,CH!: he m igh It, [lJ,cdot,~ bdc~itlro~sed IIis, IUO- adiu iit t~ed'OUI":Se~n "-'0 'Iu ~. '-"I " '""l"~;) GAIRR&SON~ 'I don't \,;,aUl to e'\'~iIJde'iOUr the E"IOItilcrsnds:caku hued. i~nd O'sw~dd 'u,ARIRI'!j,QINI;\,\"'C ha'\ euncovered s,ub!,!,[a;ndal q'l:l:c~tjonJ btu I Ci;1U"I[ an~,l\'1er it,.,i:tbout. l,'\"as U(lI!t f1ibo:t 'to d'e'~~'(h IIn.iIIt"'(I,s, mc.rcJ'y' oonl~)I,'oll.l)i'5:111g ll1)"i Ij~,\·,e:;tig(u.on in, crurough,(ld UIJ'iUH:l rushed ontO' ,tbe 1J~,:IIJ;u~ ("'i,d(',~],~"c~ Ilh~l( he \'·~I~:5, inUu'e'E:;"ced ~lud nla~ new arc,(~, or the O'lusll,:iiracy. i"nll, ja.:iJl-'where" II:il,)u,hlltt'd, i"ndi,c,[' !c'~u,j:;y by his older ~~nd dol youmhay JiCiH'Lt'mbct., he In more lSOi~Jb,i~ti:,cau;,"£1u:~)ell'jorsill tbc con~ afr;dd I c;an"~ d.isc'u~s, it u.~~ wc.'''i'e 11I,uUt sbout~d to n:!'),o'ru!'r~,a~Ith~:II)O~j(C s (llr:ag~t(l him, thr{JIug:~~,the' ,corri:dors on No\'tml)cr a wUd, case, I can ,saYr bowe'"-"er',,, thatwhal['sP:~~'~('Y'!' :it.ts, llrob~~:bh~~' he trusted and thar C'\IC'r h,is knowledge Ol[ his role as ~Ildecoy.,. 22n.d: 'I"~I'Ilndu~t kJ.u anyolll~tL-rO'~ b,ctu:;; 1~.~'~(!11If1. nl!On~: th;U,i I!~e ~:uru~~tI(j'. d.. then:l.Uu'[ ,e\'en i:[ I.he OP~,)OSiU~'\7eFC U'ue~ I thh~'t lu~ dt:fi niu:;l:y didl~II't lug:w about his, role :mu,de a 'p:~UI'.·"The 'fJO~ll~])ir~a,cy had gone lu!: "!UU ]dl ~:il\'C dO'~Die ,\,'h:iilJthe \\"a:s, tt),~d.". :i~S .il. llli1USY un,t.U. :H,lLer dUl; aS5a.i:~llaliou. sc~·lotud.y ,uw:ry and Ou:;' r"']Ol~'tni' wen! :i:ll .\t 1,2;45 ~.jU, •. oJl1l!Nol\le'I'I!1ber22:nd~ tbe PlAYiBiQY; J:!:\'f.H l ifh~~~uspected tbat h.e du,uger 0:[ 'ex,~)o~ureby 'Osw~i,id.. Euu::r ni.lo~,g:~~be ar.reslCld {il{n'l~ ,(5ol1',daed as, the t UaUasl,lOUC-€l' had broad,ciI\\;;t aW:Blued J~tckRuby~II~,d exit'·' Oswald. So first 'buUeti.u .for Oswald.- -over ,ai1JJ;alf hour OswaJd WM, .a delCoy~llu'~xt arai5" l'rc~idc'~I;esassa5si'll.'~ , 3;u!{:l G,AiR;Ri,5,ONi:: .A~ I, 5a~d~ I ,don "I. ~hh1JJ:k. it's bero:r,eT'~ip,ph 'W',(J,ssbot and a.t :31 dme' fin:all,~.)n the baseme'nl o,F tJI~(~, n~I~,~a;Si l~'IUI

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l~!dd.l Ridl~.rd S]):r.ague abrinian:t man k.~UJU~ at le,nu 0"·.0 behhul the p,kkcr: wll~o~~ bee u .~ ud.c·~)e~.I 1 r )icse~~r,(11~.g [en~e a.nd n\7,O 'or mo':n~ bc:h:~nd .(1. s[naU dc'~ tl ~ii I~ l'e !\'"ho:tsi~nd tCnCO'U:llil,u,~r O'$\\';~[d '!Ji,UtndIt'cd ~ulie;]:~~I~ IDCCIL~ 0 rd! Ie ,jl~\il:mssi nation. SlOt!u! ,~:'aU (n ithe right of tbe [:fUCC. A~ I: ~g IJ,c\,id.c· ,t,l:lt! \'ell~(lillllg madllj nc j:,~ the -'I .~1iI d .he :Jh()iMi~c~d:mc (,t h.ithcno ~ tUlpub~ rC(D.I:~S!trU't mll'~ :Ioylclc:':!o .,.,';1, ,[t: l'!:'': ~ra., ~. 00 u .1: j d dtt' ad,. j:t from ,tbe sti:JIJ~~I~lcomr)'lctc: 1oli" fl ~ ~~~UIII,~~ ,~\'~~k;~ I. ~(t' :1t'(H ~,II J *:r.; ~ h~'lt. O~~w.ahJ Hc:iled l[oUCClh)IU .o[ fHln d~~)~ c ·\·:i (~(iU(lC ~U !OU r po~~,iu.u, one rn~l. rU'cll n n ludou pi ct.un:: tn. k!c II or dJc'a s:sH,!iisl ua l io 11 at die P're.l;ihlcllit ,fron~.'C.~llch~ocndon.r l\~~dl€:! wdu 'm hm't: ~'I. ~·ah!· bUI:n ,t.he s hn h noor aud. i,LS ahcnunth .. I?;art of the' ,61m. :S'~llo.it ~: e· role 0,( hisc-onl'I,)a~ Ilion l:ra~"i10 su;uch f ~. UCpU,'ri~'~0 ry Ibn ~ Ii: l';\~OIlll ~d j u~t he; ,i) he h '. ~hQ'~I\:'sl.be DaU~Jl:!i u'l)i di,e' .ca.nr~d,gt"S :as t.hey ",,"ere ejected._ !i( ~~piil u ~ail~ou o,~: ~.ih.eCXJJcUcnt bOOk.5 DE' sh:{J,rHy ~he.r one ~~. n;H.icH ~ \'n:;III"on ~,t: [d l ~'C~~ Ul u'hi:ch I liC~('t!l,\'ou:rn~ndcni,. poH(.JCc;:u·:ry:t ns; tbe a!isa!'i!s·~ P~Ul(::·UlthCL:~,[~ny. a book ,on fi~'ic,armJl' .. lu.:rc ~~ ,a. n ~:U.'l~)i(,:·~r f .~ I."l' o m:;ltOl.'.Sdt~~.t '\:·Ie~·,.·e out or the Book..nepll]s.~tory'. T.hCySlOi) dl.fu-a'Cu!ri:s,nih:s l\~.jIIS.found inF,errie'!ij .~; rt,~nau"l .~,i~:liUj.UC([ indepCludcl ~Id.y duri.ug :nhe fQr the .1)hot:og~~~I].~hers an Oflfi'llf[' hoh.l,s, rne:tu .. It '\'·.as f:1.Ued~r\:ilth unded~u[n,~- :~uul .h~s ln~a(1 ~o It.h~H the nU'M:: of (Hu·i~;~·\'·,e~'l i,g~:~dlD'u th~u ~d!iol the rUle. u:~), .~,.bon~ ma:rgiina.~ Il,o,t.altlions·. ,and thcmo~,t hC'~I:\'H)' "I' 1"1'· O bli~;~,l ~UhU I !hlOOt~li t: bIt:' .11:n:~~~ ):I'I(]ub~.ti:n! 'CI"OI,.\·(J c~uI look at i:lt~l".here"s J.(1. i(H'It: allIUl'tmmed~t.i.on ·".\·'as ue d~S(r~bf,~lg Jt]~t o j Msl oueUld.c ~~~n\· here: ']"'hjis. tUl,e do~s, (Un,',[liiiou and dist~U1Cie ,a. Ica.ru,id.::::e'~rj]\·I(·ls !IU•. For one' thIng.,. the nitl';[U!' leslt ad.~ II~~~ ~'t;n~d !~ 0< Os ~\'~dd[)u d le' (!t~1 o,f fbe y nol ha.\'ea.tdesoo'~)it 5,i,gh. t, andtl fU s[au~ £1,"01.11. al t.m,c'illft'C·r ejectio.n .. SCI"ibbJ.cd on ~1 ~a,s,i.u,i~dou d,e~[rly .t·xQue'~~~illled hn ,of not be Os"'\;~dd":!!i,r;f ne. 1."11 h is\\'(!i;t p,au ,,",a,s bo()kull~n~k b~ ddss,e<:lio,~~~ .~:n f(l:lil.-ie's "jug [inod ~t rHh=' ",,:_id~.iu Ithe past '2·4 It,~~kc r 1'.0III [be b u ileI ,i: nga J) In.'ox.~ nl;a. tie l-y n handw:ril.liiu:g .. ',\:'Cl'C the :1li~u1l"es. not Ult"unn;:~'. He' ,Ii~~ild riaU:S on both h;Ulds!J' .uh 20 nl j:1I. U lies [UtJ on.' O.!'i\\·.~:ll ~s 1\ fa~, II ~.dl.eTr:~ doned ~n :tbe U~'N:t~ ··50Cl3.ndll (I ~ recf·~ u, "h')l' UiU'~1l1CS 'On l~li:s, ,he(lk~·wlllli,th Carcull0'.nt s .."d i~CI!lI\1Cr(!,{~· r l)']u ~ u~:d-' i'--o ~ wh~ch j udkjJl:(,es the poss:~M lilly duu I"l'f~ l·.~~ ,~[""~lS j m j)i()5~iibt!f,!' (;01" hjm It(' h~l'\.·,e: n~ Oll.~ the ;)rCnii.~s:e·!l,. To .sum u.p: 05"~'.~I.~.dl'\~aJs )jie h,adle~lt-~red :3 rlne an.d pl.aued d1(~ 'Ct:1 .;.11 :~·iJ1c;• "hc fa,cJ[ Il.hn:t he ,I~ad:nhratcs, . In'~:ol\:,ed in ithe cons;p~ra.c-y;sho~s 'i,~.'e'r"(l' dit)t;ln.ct; ifro.m I[:hc gun:~n~UIto, u:ht.·rt· !the i both ,ha~u::l~ lrt:g~u'dc(il .il~ the U,l[rate is "relit a.1: K.enned.y rFOIln tIle Def~o',dtoir'Y' ,ej.oC't!l'd cill i.'urid g:es WOnt 1.1] fa n ,U u ~ ~0' I"C· ~.~. 'to. 'l . ,; I' , r ~',.·]'·,"' iii' .... ..·..·''''·1-1·1,''·~ It-II,n "".lm~-,Q' lnu abo .bonl. the grassy knoll ,aud ,ap·~l:~n·" !hUU ('0 the scene or tbe ctin:u.~.,. it :!lC('llIl!1 ..·•,.. h ~,~\ng'l tii U'~dt~ 0U u·t~ he.~·.h,a ,Th ~ i iJ ~ nd 5 cud}' from the: Dal,·Tex BuHdJng a5'-~\leU ,dnuaU Ic-enaj u ,{h ~uI[ b.:,,·(,:~iU'~~'id.~\(·;", afm ~,~ li.n:caI w~.(~·~Q'nljt Il,'Y ord iitIIjI~" ,ot~ [5 I.,c,~.,:e ·-,b,-I.!l not oue: Ol[ dlcm. ·,,,·asf\],fcd bl,' LClc jec l,~idll t.hc~·H-I.t'sr l.rerc then Iht"O'\~.·u ,~u:[o the' ~'ccs, f ,Uhtah"~on the' h~n~ds.You.~lf\e: ·ann·c·y 'Os,y.a[d~, :and .11.(U Ollie: of thenl o tnulk 0.(;1 Icar~purk~d dh:ct:d,· behind •.no'I .•.~ ",·0 q. .", [:~'r:J1,i,.,. [[0-. J" it"'~. .... (r ~ -!,~~ .~.·I~."'- -- .'0- 't1~!Ii,I' ... .no from his, l\la~I,lil,~i:,~h.~·r:.(;,~ra.no. the 1J..i,c·k.clt l[c'I~:c-e~"\'bidl ''''''as d:r~~ r I:O:ltl ell I:~itaiu~, U ju'.i~,'lC: iO U you \\~crc: U:;s,U::ld P;LAJIIQ'Y: I(Os;wa.~d dlid.u"t. :shoot 'Presi~ the ~e~_!e :so:mc' hou:r."i ,nhcr llbe a!"s~~.!\'~iua-· :[h.Lj:I,(ni"·~ )rou'd ha",'t: u,itt.clu::: on 'yfu;~r dentK;cnucdy ,[rom die' 5iK.lth ..ftoorwb\lJ" ti,on. .It t b('n:~ bad. bee.) iI. 'th:oro'~,sb ~';I I:c:b 1115
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P,r·es,iden t.ial~ .J ,i:n1Jotl:.'fj iI'~c?

QAIAIIUSOIN:, T''hc' ex;;~,[t ~ u re. OIl b(,~ ["l'l'~,i1~~1

ca-se.,.1 (old you 1{'~,l!ir~,~cl· ~libo'l,t 1·~1.C' l'ne',11,(~,U the g:r.a~ylknoU \clI"hos~ sole: runc~.iou '\,\'C be~.~e\'e' ',~asrOi C~l:~,[h ~he ,r~ruid~:es a!) they 'v:erc' ej'f:c u~tI fr~t)Ul 'E a ~sassln,~. rU It'S•. he liVe also h~.\.·c n!a&on ~o :fluli!:I,mct :hut (lither f Dlcmber,s o.r tbe' co,~II:~I)iJ"'~~lJ' ,h;I'1! ~).eCJ1JI om, a:ssign:ed dlt. j~.d.) ,o'C 'rc:n:iiO'\'h'lg 01 her 1':\::LdeJll~5U,h ,as Irnttabl~e buUet fl~a:g;Dlcnf;s,

den.t·s,\,·ounds,. a:S\\l:~U.. ;]U'i· the di!'llosh:iIQU '01 'I,he 'bullrel!i or bu],lc( fr,a~rnl"l;il'I!'I,. ,are among dn~ :nl,a~I,'Y I~o~;u:ea.h:d i(C'lU~. in dds

--t

h.:~ i~mh:':H
! '.....

hr U
.'

.f,

~,h~",~""",I",,,.l u....~, n ~ ~H,'

~I ., ~;l ·1 ,_,' .." ' ",~~,. ~~ '_:00.\", . "I' "~,,
'I,' I: II "'1- "'-1' Il~,~ ~~~,, '~"', .

-'~I-· l.' l, fl:.~,'~ !i'~

.'~:i.'\ 'lll\, {'11,1~, ~!l,.

. 11-.•••

u~~ u ..ill, ~~'liUI,d'~... , kn..:n;\,· Ilh;u ~'L hn U('ll. ,~,h':"'!I:i~,unh,,~'1 ~,h ihill E :~'~n~bt: I: ~ ~l'~~b,· it. hc,\,\'r,~~ ~1 (:()~ n m l :_",sio,111, ~ ~ ~ '1'1'1,.'
il!'1i;~H.,

h.p!, Il·h'l;.~fn a"i (tWit

p]aUh::,d_ to

,,'r,e

,o"u

IlO~'lJ':ll~d
(:onuuis!!iou

("(lndu"h.:~d Ilhat l~hi~huUct :~,Ul:,~I!,,;'dty bo(h K~t'nucdy;ui,d 'Gu\'c'rno'r hil Con n~dl\"i causi u~,~ ~c,.-cu, ,,:,om;ul:s and M h~ll·.d~.il'~,~~ 't hfil~eboues--« a.ndc',Lucl~g{!'l t ',\i':~t hout a ~h::~}'lll] 1.lI 5ub'sC'ql~.eU! balli!il ics tC5:tS ~\.:~'!l :t,h,e'~m.n:liI:= gunl t [;\"("I,'Y bullet '\',\rilJ$ I .:wqn::l~hc:d c:on11'Jii,cl.cly IOUI( o[ 's,ha pc [r(Hn ,~imp;u;t 'wi.th '\·~.l~·iou~, ::i,i~ll~ulatt!d huuml:[ I[;~I:~CI,S", SO. ~f the ,(nn~ph·;~~on~ (oullJ fablci·· care a buUt.~(, :they ,(j(llul,(~('a~i,I,', conceal , . =L~

~,i!~nlt;rud iIln"iul i~'~~:l!U:: (l:\.\\::"ld.,·l"h,c

~~,~U'I'I,du,'r iu

..

give plsasure and pea,lelB of mind

I .'
I..

I·~··· I'
"~---:.'.

'~".~
..

II

~,V

I'~:l: rj \:, ·
.j

(9)"

-.-

·0"

© @.. ;- 1'0
"@,
..•..

t,

• "I

....."--=--..../

..

-----'_ ~_~--

......•.. -_-

"""""". IU'I .. ,I"""".,

1:·.."";'.,11-·:... 'II"" . "'I.;·"··',, ... ~~~()~S':c."o'r!.'crnor Coun)~l.lll' '\\',~~5, sn·uck. by~oc d:dnl :b~:IJ:lh:::Las be b~.U,lSCUhUii~wdt n,ot. ........ thcouc that 5'Lruck :~r\.cnl.l(·d.y lu the b;ll,ck -,~l~iofi.I·~d fruu~; d1't-ercuf:" A ('OUI'lhslL'Ot
"i'U,. ii. ,DI!!!;JIL'" 'I'0",' ",1.
:_. "ii.."LIliIIi _, ,!lIlli,

~~~

t, ~", •." IL,~'~'!!i.:!'

..,·.. . L~"\.;"!I

!!i;~I'!J!..lIllI,~~

j....

""'.',[ .. 'L.J

FILTE:R
'_-"'!III

-, - - ,--_-,

I: --,

P,IPE,S
..
I' .,,' I' "
\~"'ii.!I'

t· 0,. . ",'" '-k tem ·r.a·p ,JiUlee',s• ...SlI"S" Tne~~l.n.,e,~._;.eep :rour •, t 'mii'i':I,lI'trh···.. .n~'le"an·e.''''' _ ,~......,.,~"I" C· ._,I;iilgt; '__ .B '1:.., ,ii!II:O' ,n"Q, ~.'1!'~A~ ,'!:I'u·· ,1:'"'-' 'u-r·· ~:], ", V~, _' ~I,.- - _. ,~uu,l'\:!.\ LIIII.I,!~~,II, ~- -,Q u' .... ,
.!lil

66 ... 'bame ,ahsorhen:t. rep,la.ceableMedi!co

FU ..
'

In]lioS~d
~

the rlic~idcnli~,al ~inlo'U.sine' cOI'O" lJlh::u=11'~nHl stfui:k the ('u:Jl'b allollgtb.e

",.Jl ('

5(:nn,~,l :Sh.l!C 0

,"" It·· It:' I' '~ I., •-l'"""'fJ'r" ~,:")-a' i'!u,·~UU ,~':';.t~'CC~"b~!n~'''~'(';'~"'~'~''.t)

II., l~. 10'0 2'Z ;,£)'(",'1., A:~2J'. [?',It')Ju: cnd,,,~!t l'Qt ,fol' 1l,(:!~tJUf~9.

'pi.pe. is e'1ea,rIJ., elected", imp@'.l"ted. 'bda,Jr'; nylon, S bits rOi~u·,anteed.bUe"pF()iof. Po,.lIifGQti,lilU COif." 'CGihdo,~w"nie Mea~co" II B. ,$,I:h,. St.,.

..

lids bullet b~!lS, been i)'lou;~d lmdt '!,'~1'd U) a I point of origin in the: .D,a:[~·~rclxBu:i,[d~n:G··· The fi.h.h5hot~.,,",,hid.l Slt,ru.ck.tl~c l'Jrcsi<th!ult lu llu:!' dghtuJ!I.u.:p~e:i' [ore !oill 'tlle U)l" of b:~~1 skuU 31U(15nUppedh i,lJll biU:~k.. into bi:s, ~nt. -ia.poi~n oiverl.oo·kc(~b, file \V~\'l1!U COlli,liIIilSi:s'l ,on, M ED I:C.O'F 1111. iflEIS Ill.~~lon~hnd '(ill have been fh.'cd [110m dl(:' 1.Qlf oitl Q.;! -fttl~as5ly k:noll. 'Theu:c is 'ILlm mcd[ci:1J eviA~!'Ia,Mleliltho;I·C'UillDlfil:u' 15~~ dlcnce indicadn,gtbe U'k"cli.hoodt'hllt an ;u:ii(Hti(JIi~~,3Ih.ead.shot .n'.~1y have bCiCU. htlc!li:l. Jd, S't"e'·a;t.t;l. Ther,ctlon. or nr.Robel'iL ~1()Clella.n,d at ,.,'.9',S l',arkl.~I,~.]d. os,pi,tal" lor ,ex;rnnple~ :stat'c.s H th;u!'~t.he cause of d~1t.h '\'~lS due '(jO nl:allslve head ,aud br~dn b~jlur, h'OD'l ;1 ~un~ sbOot ,\,·,OU Il.d ·of the le/,t' u:!'DI,Ple'. "r And vet a,nolh-cr ~hotnl.cay ~~b('), have been 6'I.iCd: :[r;~nH:~ I.n ::U :l, .0.( the Zo"ipnltd,c:r 2108 I.ICI filtn, l\·hkht\~erc' dcb~u!d .~ron.l ~.he'\,r~~~-~ :l'le~~ Rc[>o,n~pl:csUl'n,l1bly !a:5,i:ntl,e\·,cu];t~-~ re'\:·cill.is,igns! .of ,u~essi!lppc.ariug su(ldenly ou the bH.ck ,of a ~:n:oeet ligi it U10I1'l(m UlJl'~ny 5 obbu·u(tb~.g the \'ic\,' belt\~,e:en the :gf'asI)Y t.noU ~~.ud the 1'.1'e5ide.u t."s·Icl~r. These strc~, sIgn!!, nla)~ ,·e,ry\,vcU ~'Uu!:~been c!IJlUSCitl the im]l{jJ,~tof astray bullet on ,the :s.ig,11IJ. ·,.'\,r e neJer be sure a bout th is, :~lOl',\flC\·,er~, because '~h~ d,a., uhcr tb~: a:ssa~5i:u~~.t,i(1l111:10 the sign ly~t~l:c'.nlQ\.'lcd and no, one ill Dallas ~eem~ lokm:r\\' ,what; became 0[' ·h.
~1:1U;l' fl'agnlc,l~l~:t.~.lCU·~~j,CiCilOll' Or
I

\
GO,(.DCflES'f' dgd~ dg~1 " ( 1.,,",.11 cfJ/,i ,.6"illl,9 J

l
).

'i

Il'~~~'ltr'(li t,~d:

\.

'!I:)tthe!l'M ediliroo Fli it;e r Pi DeS· .•

52.501ilp

1\i1E D

Ifri[~uh1~I'!~r wts,tlt U.6"1,,

s~:irher ~d rDmance
I

IJ~,

I-P····l-'

~'-._'I.

A"Y:-B'OIY' ..' C'QIC.'K<'T'·A-,I'L' S.-, F·.:::O··"R~.·· 0- SE'T T-W-·

I, ,'_, 1 1_ .. ' .. ~_.I._.:_ .. _.'. 'I.
','tl, 1-_i .. 1

.,

_,I, ,',.,

_I

1,_""

__

I~_

n
_" '_

l~n22kIQ~d. 1,6,·ounce e,lla:ss: lIiilet~,stii a."d~wOCDekta,il'g'l asses. rlrer

DeJUlKJBIset h:u::~,lJde;s WaililJlt snatklra,r' 'W~Ul ,k.nif",e ,and Uh;llo;f ,cihe,13se cutt~~,ei'

PiBrfed Imbcer "lor :a,perfec~ e~EHlliln.,g;. E.mibliIJzoned

,_'

-~

_ ••

'-

_"

Some

,of:~ i(be ,gun-mot;]]

J[~tl~:gi hle

a~ll~trtrO·.

11:a "'·C'
•

used

dumdum

d.:id thellnd~,~r. dun I[all~ed tlu~ .r,aud \~;ound i~:I.[he 1)rcskh:I~'f'5' he'iitd. Of UOUI'hc,fr.J ~:lgib,k:l['ul.k~iLS ,br,c ~d!ca) ina :~JoHi'Ci~~. ~~l:!;aS5im,n ion ,bC\(~ll'~~!ij,C fbey ,n lmos,t it gu.~.ra.nteC; :m:as~i:!l\'c dam.~t,e' ;and as:sure' I, I:J.lal ~IIO ,t~~1 ble ('\"~de~.~(~'w:i]l :n~m)~il.i:!I. ~g.i -! ' 'I' . dud b~~U:ittiC$cx,pens'f:ou~l. usc' It~O tr~il'[:C
I

~;:d;~:~t;~~~:'!~~I~t~~~:b~:a;~~~. e:
r' I'
!I'

bullets, a.~\,·arlan[ o( IL:h,c I brunet tb~ni5, 1 ,[Qrbidd,enby

r".: ";:A.',"/'

.Coc:ktai,~s~of Sel ,S5 Two

l

IDe~u :Seil: 1,1:5, _' .. x~e '_. _'-'·r

el~lh p:r~tes'tid.
Sh'llilllli!ee~e,I'Q!ie'al lifll: c;ili~d111111 ~ou,r' Q,am.e,? . S!t!!1idl ,r::Ih.e~I!IOf lm,o'Rey on:J@w llOi; IP'L.i,l'l,orr :PIi1:iD,OUcCT:S ~!n9IN. IMll:llluga III Aye. ICll!il~iilliJl.1~ili,IiIOti~ : 606U PJiiyboJ "C~lIl!1hll:ylhotd;eir:~ fina,,,. • 'cb-lllle :by 'e!lru:Jo:s;i1rl\g ke:r IiIO.

I'

d~,e mlJ~difr ,~~,eapo.,u. ~ 1m '~ht aJso m.en~ uon. lh~~l rrtl,l.l:gl.b~e b~:UClS ctunu)f 'be fired ~bam. ';a . ~lan,nJ :chcr-C~lficano~ such. ,as,~ the CllllDmi'ssi n oOD,ciu!tlcs·.~
!

_____

---_-

.... ,~III!I!!I'_....~

,,....

O"'n;,d,'~ n:..n~
\:\ .,11'" ~", .. un.t

mnh lU..1 to \\'1 uk, hi' 'I,nll"t un .L ,,~~: :",!.llhl il.lw .. iun'" ~ allin' hum t1Iu.~' ~,I,-;~"'!'!:y ~ I ;u uIH!J. h'l~r·{ :.,In, a Uu ,int", '11 'l·~t ~ipt· I h ~~L,w 00 ~U., 01.1 w I t i~ ~l'l' \,\';,11"; .'1 t.1I U ~i.ug-In .Il1IU II. C.II"[hH,,",ik 1,.ti"1.,,, i,ilU Cuh.t.iu -ununa~HJ 1:.' n u na, the (:on nu i:oi'" j"nn p'rod uc ttl (1U.! ht' h ,j 1;1 d 1h e .,U .!'Ii .1.1:: ~\~~llll.;\'\· h ,i l II. ''I:' tJ~, 11.1 1,)" a :lwou. i, here were •~~ i(·a,·a ii'l:c or !I!,~:\, •,,1, iol,~ . l,'\: ~ ll,Uleuk(:~ t!'\i"'· irum hi rn .,in lill! u':~rp'l,"!,:iiu: J 'liW'If'il'd at, du.~ Pre .... hk,WI, Jrom ~nnrl ~uu.~, l,n:t:gi,l.!Ll buUet:i,~:'\,h i hi, [ 3~~'~~~ Ilith] n.':I:'crt·cd ~:o c,ar~ic'r. Apa'fl f rout the l1'v~s~ d,iJr,cui"iU h",ruu ~h'l' Utl,,~j,":i~,n!'y. IJkt the .. rear ~l\' ~u lil'a~~ l"our p:Ln'Ulu'n~ :~,~$i~'tt:lt:~ y b ~iu!(! ,t:oIItHdon 001 ~mJI~ ~he \\'hoh.: time '\'\ ;UTC,:'U Cnnnn~!'\,JO:IIl.. CU,s,\:\+;JIS ""ClrUP'U" .. 't'\ ~:nd ,~l,t:,un~~dh.:,'l;~... u ro '\~'hon1l: problouh'~Y selective in itl~ choice o[ Ic\':id.cnce. ~d)l~'pkkcd, Ull (he canridges und one 0_£ M:(lutnoc'\\',a~ Ilhc \\·l·.~k'l':"ol li,uk iu the

li,H ~h'r \ 1""'11 p.lh n,!,'H;~ i"~.I\:~n,.l h.~ :rypt'

Itl'

l"'H',·,j"klu.
fl'~

I,." dh' cL \, hn' u',,'

~Ir
,,1rt.,.,11·

Cuu u,;d ~'\'

:," [H',

\Ch

h;j, -, I"I'",
h'.h

i,,,,, .~ II'\ ..1ZI~ t

h '"U'

,10

ii!.' U

u I 11 ~I HI,,'1\,:. ,i!IIIIII'III~ u h ,'h,,!' UII"I~ ~~ U' w 1111

\\ti,l'Iill''''!''''!l':1t, In

h,mU 'I,h,:;ir owu

~~~n~---hIUII·iIL ...

n'(lu~rc: "-"""n:- u'l llu'

,t'lu' a~~:,1.~,.i,l .•wd'il"U" ,

illli

.v..

or

whom created

'to lh~.",,,,,· people"s Conuui~~iou':J ~lmk'y th.du .o[ evidence, and eus seems to have taken 11 upon il~ t:'~'('5, a'\~~IIJIrom ,the gnUiSy knoll. ,At rhls ic rcsolve the :iu'obkp.l by in~'l.,,~t:: (lI cvents. Lee H~ll·\·C'Y IOs'-';\'~~.ld',Yn;s shoulders
~il diverslon nu m,OI,"iC'

~'h~ln a Sllcct;,HOli" loO 'l'he :~l~:;~s':i,init'l" l"enlin:g ~l IIU!W tirue sequence. \\Hu,l Ii.htY' ILOt C ~ ion-r"[,l'hi:~ 'i n ,i:~ ,"cry Iil'C!:lr~ltlsense, As did '~~,i~~"i, have a phot,C)! ~n].a~,y~'i'l~harles ~')S, '\\-·_'\"C-II._"",~T,. "_,,.,~' I_',I:},,,,,, '~'·.-.'1)1r'l"~I_!C_·'.'··!lU ,m.. , ~Il_p.d_' ~'''''_ ~I"r"""; •. ILL .... ~ '. • n, ,. t:i.,I,' .I li.v~~, ~ ...... •1he finn sho't r~m:g our, Aood:au.:d Peess phOh)gnrphe.,· .J amc F., Ahgens ~Impl~ed a find li.b~,u: certalu h,aJlnCS\\I,e:r-c blurred, ,)"iC'lun: of 'Ihe mororeade that shows a \\,'yckQ'U a.rbin·arHy d<cddcd dHlll these blurs, were caused by .Z~.prudcl··lii physic:al mau ld'tll it l'clu:u:knbl,cl,CSC'I.nhbul,c:e to n; .••tion lOt .. he sound 01: shots, r.ing.ing out c Lee H:'1n'c'V OSl\'ah\~s'a,nl'c ~ud,rUue, same f,;u:c' !'ih~I'~)c........,:n,;u~d~ng' 'the dooll"'!uy D,[ ~~dlho,ug:h, by 'the same logic. Z~~p':l"udle'r in coulcl just have sneezed; New, the ~Iiie Beok UC'I,lOS:i Il l'yBu i1,1i' ng'. SO'I,u;c'ho1i,v n or mher, I :hc \,'V~il'rC'n IQ;:Hlli)n~:S&'~o'n eon- ,\,~hU'n:'.u C.oUUll]'L~inu bad ,concluded thfli't
~,.I!i"".Ob L
if

h~ In'o~I,(h.a~l l\'iLl~:u'l,il h~lU.,hcl jlub H,ke the i'=UG show, hut it ',~'a~ CtlUliIlJ,I,}' misl'c,ad~nga:ud. 11110w't.:\"cr l'mi.nl~CI,ltiIOuaUYt ~H~~ij(jnt!~l. 1":rulilroli. ,~m~nl,liu,~ s~:ui~u::lI' Jno- I rives to ens; h, :C~P'~JC,~~lT.~ that h.!h:.!o gfle,3~,t'St
~'l" -~I'c-· j! W.I,jh·lIlll~.' ·:~Il

1- ..~,t;;as,I1::5. ,-'··l

. ~l' .~.. O\'\·U ,1[,tilU0--0;;, -e« 'v,l r,~.'.~ ~r

t'_ ~1"" ~,,-:

a~:~a:lsLiu,;U,Lon. [P'LAY'IIOIY; ;oro return IU, your (n\:u jU\C,s,.. ti.gallion. o( tbC'~~5S:i~~,illlaljoll: :H,iH:1C: you

discovered

rhu:lcd
~nlan

Lo'\"ciady" a.n ,ei,il'ldo,)!ee~

wbo looked,
"C'll'

,that 'Lh.is, luau ,'va;~ u,ctu~dl, IUUy

,0,[

Kennedy

Yo",ould]~UJt have bc:tu visible

Frame
t

till

the De-

()'s.l.\:ald until

Huh!' like IO~\\'i~ld. Furthermore, on du!' d,uy of the ,as:,olssi 11a l i,un" 05,",,\1.;( ltl was wearl n.g:a \,V hi te ·r~:~hii't. under :;~,:h:nlg~~;let::\'(~d ~uk, shin d upened, h~I,U'\,.',n', :1,0 his ,,\tai-s.[-, -1he: saIne' ou 1.Ii,1":Ol"n h~ lht! R'1J:cUl :in t be d,oorlMay~ Inn Lon:l;uJ)f sa;id lh~u O,U :\O\'If!'lube:r ,22nd he \,·~S '1:\~',e,arin,g ,h.ort-i5.'),eeved, red,;> a
J,)oS:~l.Oll"Y'i

.aJ,~d-,,\·hiu?~.stril)ed span 5hin buttoned ueurLbe n.cd;..,,.·he .Ahgens, llho'log;raph iudi(:i"tCS 'the ,'cr, '.:e~d, possibiJh'y t'llat, ,a.t I.~ n,:' '1IH.lUIU!'ll t O',S;Wl' l,{,I,,,.,·as, :!ill: l)pol'iCd [,0 h~"\'e been ,cr,onching in du~ ~i~lh-.ftoor
\\'i~ulm,\1 0.[ tlu:: D,c:posi'LOty ,shootin,g Kcn~ ned,. he 'fIla', aClttaUy have been 's:I,:;l,udi.ng Olu~:Lde fh,e'- h'OUit door '\\:atcb'itlg tile Iii Jrcsi llc n I i;dl'no'torcade-,;

:2'~0 o'L Lllclu,,l>fuder [1,hu; until thCU he was obscured by an Q:ak tree=and was. first hilt in Frame 2:22 0_ [' A,'23_' B_,_:,'U(- \~..l'v.ck,,_o_I,~ detected fJ.' . •. a. blur ,in "f )' ~ __ ... the '..~dnity 'o( ·I~ra,m:e 1:1:3,[6; and on the b~iS~:S d~.is", BS :S:i1if,crtd,tJlU:d 'th,at. ,Zalil:tUo[ C der ,lle,u,rd ,i. sllot c1U,frame :l8,61-the linlt ::ihotin CBS' r.I!! \'i sed_ li:n1Je ,schedul'e.~ l"hi,ch O'sl,'ald ,aUe,gcdly fired (lL }tclln~ dy aU'ou,gh ~he btcmdu:s 01' !'hc oak h·,cc. cns 'C\,',e'n speculaU2!dlLh3t tile buUet, lud,gcd, in the tr'IJI.1'k oE th,e: oak 'lrec~ aDd seu.:!:a, lean], of mcn 'w~'n,b mc'tal, dC'U!'C:;'llon, Sttln~rY~~"l~' JUll i~, lnu lO uo a.',·,an; the
ronli:W.'II!U'UIILor

[lIe idcliUh,yo[ any or the' cou!1'P~raU]irS 'yuliJ ,b,uy were involved Ju ;lbe actuul '!i,111,OOli)1Ig'~' GAIR:RI5QN~ 1 Idou"t '\'\'~;~nt to :<lIound ,tOJ or 'C'\',U5i\"C!j but I'm ,a.fr,aitl.1 1{;3U\ COlunu:,ult on that, A<U 1 'c~n ~y is lh~lt lh1.s.~ ;~n

'Qn,g',Oiug ca!).t! and

arrests,
PlAY-'BOY' ; "
: L'

dlcn:l",-Ul
L0

be more

't ],Ie C\·'C'~U;S, that. foUowcd 'the a!:l:!'!3:!isiualtion. '"that rt!~,a"'on do 'yio'U, ,ba,\.'e I[or bt:'~:~,c,diugUll d
- .,",," -- 'CI~;", 1110,\·C "" u ....

eXl)'I~d:m,~,d.that

maybe

O.s,'~lald did,n~'t shoo,;: Olbc;er ·r~l)p,i,ti 'G'ARRISQN~ ~ ,I ~a~d (!adie,r~ [lh:(!'- ~\.·i,(,'h~'nce "tJIC·"f! unoovcn:d l'e:ad'l), u::; to :swPCC'l lha'l t\"ODlcn, ne:idu::r o[ 'Ii~honl \\'41!'i, ,O:,,'wa1d; '\,,'er'e dl'€!: rcal lllu:rderers gr l'jpp,it,;,'ri"C uc'lie'ri,'e y;e ba,'I.,·,e: on.e '0£ thctni,dc'.nt.jl[i'ed~, 'l,·lllo!f t:a:idQ, o[ dlC '\.v~~.rT,eu ,It'epon 11 HU:e: I')oinu;.~d oUt ith~'" ,rt number uf th,c~

\\·,itues~e:~could
lh'e: sl:tyer~ dl,3't

:not

~tlcntilJ

'Os\\\·,u.ld

~Ui

~!iaidthe Ifu,u'd,e'n:!'r d,e\.·k.cs, \,,,'ould be de\"doped a.nd Ithebulwas, ~hon und S(lU~ll"'_'O~,w,a1c.l w;~.s lhlilu b~'l ""·Qiuld be found .. Sure'. l~hi,s scelllado"andmedium Ju.!'i,gll:u-,~uu.,lnnolbt!fl:!;aid o( course', ~ ,"e Oswald sc\'le'I'a.i I!:xtra sec- '~,I,I,""._ 'l- ",~."" D"'"'"I'O, :~a ..I,,·~t .r:o ~ il' .. '0-~,.-:,., J 1. "J'~l · ill "" : ,_, 'U,; .. I. I_IIC' ,~,,1r ,'LA,Y'IO!o'V':, n,e:n'l;~te.n June 25th :a,ll,d 29th, ens, lelclcm~:t. a sc'ri"Ci of four s)Jlc(i,al o'~ub 11ft\¥hidl no take ,c,u:cful a,imaud f,c'n, (;onl,mi:s:s,i,o~ll·~,U\\'U, 'lJ:l,l'Ou'oio:';')f .0'[ :fi,l"'c hi's subsequent shot5,.-,~~,nd thus let O',slllo~a]d.·5 :nlO,\"eOlenl5 ..b o'\'tS 'rc"", e,~~:~ ~. fi, nd iJil,g;S, o:F I he' net ~. i, n~' ht!, ,,,l'sa ["ails '1;0' aUOi\~' du! Comoli,se;ion o:Ff t,he hook. 'The 1I;)1ldy \,\'od~ ~ In'\~n !'iC"-fH-nlOl1t'h: •• j;:wl,,·,C's.t ~~"ltiotl b ill}, ~.uHicie u t 'tinlC l0 n:~li. the ')It,enC th lro:ub~.ehere' is that the ]lcoph: who conJ~ or ''I~;ipl)ifs mUli'del' h·OZ.l'l l he Uook. 1)~· of :lhe a.;~,:~s·inati,o:n. cms :a:STeed l\·idl} dUeled ILhe ,CBS '5Iudy-li,ke rl;lo~t dt:{end., lht· '\',arn;:n COr'm,nlission'·s 'condu:s,:i,on thaI. l)os.ilory U,uUding. 'rhe ,eJindu':!r, a~ i'~ar Oswald, \\"a::., thea~5a55il1j lhat he 3Jc~ed c:rs 01 the' '\V'arren Rt:poir't~i,(ll1,·t do aU a,~,m · (onocrn,c:."cJ ,', thal lour C~tr~ I 1,:11, of thei.r ho,m~vork. - 'They (orgol: 0[' .'1, ~OtnC ",ud dl;3t, 'onJ, three ~h'O'LS \\"E!'re :triidges l,,"ere Coundat the 5CIC1U~ the: 'Of iiret 1; }nu. it dl cOI"bed til a t. Ihe f1 rst s,llot ,cho~ t,Oo igi.'~ore, [thait Illy' the: Com,mi. ~Jilying. N'oW~Jrif:\:oh:CI'S do nU'1 ejC(;l C;i,I"'sio,nf's, 0-'111 adnli:~ion:" ~.he bui,lel, thal \\',~S tired e,ad,~'fr th,an the Wafre'in. COrm~, ~:I':~,~:l,gcs", MJi,:\7btn :SO'lnC:Q,ne i~ !:!.·~l'Ot, you, :m,issed K1en'liledY'-lhe· seau:ld 'bulh~l in ];uiS<1'!tionbcl~e\'cd~ dl'U5, gh':ial,g 'O:s.1'\i',n1d ,SU,:[de tecdo
ft.

~o':lned,uy more50phi~lkau:d

:SC\"c'ltal

c '.,

'...

'iI .,.'~ • ,11,1, •.• ... ,1.-",.

11,.'.','

t.-IU

l~n,U~ ~'O fire three "\',ell-~il,~med shots ~fl [he l)resi(l'c'll't \\,·i t11 his ::\J~innHC:her. . fl,cicu't

(:.nn;auo---.-"uu! o,,'erromin.~
bBi'Ly

the C.Q,m.nljNs:t'On's, CQ'],ll,c-lu:don ~h~~the' had scored [\,'0 hhs O'llt 0:[ du-eE! ,I!~ou~ only 5,~6:5f'oo~~ds., in, Don·'l,r,ou (OR!iih~cr 'nhi~ :'~ log~,caJ. eJ(planati,Qu uf the di~repan[ie!5' in tbe Comm,issiou~:s t:im.e ~r,(~ u'cnce? GAIRRISON; rm. a:h:,;l:'id it·s nch.her lo,gicaJ, uor an exp']ana,d,on., ]n case' '),'Ourreaders, .Ii Ir-,(:;n,"[ Lant"i I,ia.r Wi,ll, h i]IU the fiuni 6,'IA"ltion,5,

a,r

lhe :hn.:p,l,ausi~

sC'~lue'nce-l'li l tbe CD1'b om:" 1\1ahl Sllee'L ne,ar du~ raUroad, unde,t~l)ia;!i~ 100 y,nnh, ahe.atm Ol[ the limous.ilil'e,~ shutt;cring .iuto £raglnenLS ,;lnd ('~lu5ing ,!i,ul.)crfidal u'O'u:nd.s, on the [i:UOO'of a byS'l,3JuJer;, James, Tague. But, the: tral

'the

'Coul1uni!iSion s

j,ec~,cl'rl" [ o

~Ulli'" buUetir,ed

(':['0:[11 [he s:b:.dt

,gl'a~UiLOUs ,(~~.n:rid'g:c~ ,su't'\\'n sid(!\"al'k--unlc~5 the nlu~'drere:l' deUberau:Jy :t;dU.!'5 the trouble: LOIeject them., \V,c' ~U'spl!'ct t.h~ll '(:~.,nr~(,!l~c$ had been pl',e\:ioU'~ll -ohtai,ut~d bmn IO~~ 1',\7.ald·;si ,,3,8,Jie"~ol\'et nud ~e[~. ,at the U:l1Ufde',f' si.U! by' lhe rc~d kiUCh, ~l"" 1);:"'1:( o:i' :lb~

don·t

Inte'r

lind oy,er t'he

the' Conun i55~'On'!'s en tire b~,ju;::·:~$a$'~iIbco,ry 'r'e!llS on ~be fact tha,t u' ;d 1 1hrlc e 'shots '\\II"C'f,efi fed t a~5'yOfl:1 'PO in 1t OUl l.\'h.hi,n ~. pctiod of 5.6 ~ec'o,~.d:s" ow,., N ihe film taken of 'the assass;ina:ti,on by )\'braham, .Zu.prudcr I)r,u"c::; 'tb~lta l11iL"<.i.rn utn or :1.,8, Sccc)lltb,c'lap%jcd bc'hYc:,en 'tbe
l

of It h is( ~ UC5li'OII i:11

t1loo,r 10,[ du~ ,DICpo.sii Lory through tbe setup 'to :i,nc~+minale: OS\,"~:i;dd HOiV~·IC'\:er. ..braucbc,s of the o.ak U(;:ie: is ,such ihat it sonlf!body :sHl)ped 'UrI' there •. O[ [hie Imu' cold,d not ,eQ,ncei\',ably Jd,t 'within a ,chy c::a.rtrldges, fonud at lhe scem~, l\,'O' 'l\"Cf:c block. 0(' tbe underp:a:bS. So plea.se lexlcuse~ \Vinchesten ,and, u,,:',Q, ,,"en:!' Reud.n.g~ons Dil,e i[ l"'m nen I"'cr\\'hehncll by the' :il,l'" ~ ........ or (be' ~onr bUUclS found In UJ:l1!'ft'r buL e~uClab1c I,agi,e 01 CBS'[)ll·cs,eu,tiUion •. l\,ud T~ppjlL's body" dllrOe"\~c~~,e "Vhu;;l,u.;:;,,~,c~·:s JU~'t let~ne'a.dd a ('ooulOte hC;::'liC',: ens and n~l'~' '\\.,~~$,a R~min~tn:I.J,~ Tlh,c ]:~[I,~,t lnade' a ,gr,ea[ de~l O'Ii.ltl 0':£ 'i,[t:s, assunlll'lion tiUl'(~ 1 looked" 'LllI,cRcOliuc.'(dU.l'cu:r:;; ,.... th3J.t the blurs on ,Z~~pruc:le:r".5, film: hl'~U· J\1,unu[~H::turh,l,~nnr~');.~.ny \'r~lS nOI in ~hC' e ,ca.reda rene~h'e fie,action, [0 shotl rin,g~ ,h,.~bi'lt nf ,slil)'I!lbl,g \rin('.hcsU,'I. bu,I:,h;'b ~ntn iu, Ci'l r:u".idges, nur \!\~as I hit" \'\ OJ n~ in,g Olot. But they lIIC\'lc:rasked Zapnld'er aboiu:th.,s :st;3tel,JU~liI't '10 Sec'rc:t Sc(\'i:cc: 'C.hc5t,er" ',Vestieru:\, I' ,!t 11ill f iU: l uri ntr (:u~u ..

t.i~nc K,ennlcd" 'I\:,'I.a:$:15:t, hi.land 6

,Go\i"CrtW'f'

agenls ,a('t,et' dl!C ililiSassinall,io,n

a'b~')'Ul LlltC,

"-•• "l-IU JIIU! '1

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d t ~,tr~I')l'd t h ~s '!'ii:C'C:(~11~(~ ~ li;'W~iil~.I~·· ",",til !i~:!oiC~ l"':'I~S ~ue~:! ] y II)t~II,IIt'il ~ II :1 hnn'.,,~ tn d,e;ll: hby U II k I I(J/WJ ~~~s,"'i~dbull '"', cal I )1.,
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b~Ii ,a net 1:,~L YI(,ii!ll ~ Omd~1l~, declared ,a. ~ui,c;i,dc In ~Ul(uilier •. .~II ~ e ~ ~.I::i ;"1, • "~\lt I~!I( ~( )'! \li.:-a.1 d" .'" ,i; 'i.i II'r~::t l~~.!II ( 'I ~tO a ",hnrl'liu.~ rau~,c h~ n~~n~f~ ~a\·t' ;;1lml
a '!;hru.W~O d(:n'DiO~il\~tra.[,if)n of
]iJl'~!]I·k:'Hl!~nll"

,cmIIKi'dc h L.~~hn~":room.

Ht: later .n(I('~ I)~~~" 1~i\'n~ II t)U !I I, .. ~ ~uh jl wa ~ d (e

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hI u ~ w hu ~ I ~IIS '\,\"c:II,-l 'Im~ ",t~;n ilng ~'!'II l,I,U!,rn-gC:III,j'ldJlc i'n11"lt,\siuu or hi~ :~,Ik,i:U h ,armco The l~'H real OS\\' :11([" u~ (~JU W"~(; ,"I .~~ J11~cd iocre sho~i! ~JUu] Ilh~'rt' ;'ii no eddcll'(!l!n~~U he 1iI:ld I(lif,cd ;'1, rmc i'ih~('('the ~'I,uy he lelt :[hc Ilarj,ues. COn5Ci(,i!t.u~wlly~[ he Iact Ith,u't be coubll:n· ~ h.i t ~hesidco [ a, b;~rn b:ad ItO be o,I[[sct.,¥b •ch .acunl n ~s (or 'L ~ 111{:; Il~ it It t;~ eau the rine :r.~ng(!.[{;ou~d go ou aud o,:nre'1' ,,, ~

r~·c

h~"!llll' ~"eli(! ylc.~ 10:1, ,llll' ~gll. Qlr:i: n~ 'L:~ b r'p;:cl~

0,\,\'11

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Here co Ulf'J
tV,e

IOU1'

should

analyst. A {,ltlV' 1nOTe ~.n.:U an.(l is lul'1),c.lliu&sttYLigh tenetl out s»

'Os,wald, sirOn wncluded whh a slLraigbt. farce I.bl.t Itbe' bul lets were h'red .~t'~()'t0':I:'J1y fnnn IOS~ wald tsgtlln but "to the fxclu510n of aU other w,c',apons,."' They5~mp~y' chose to
""ahr,,~~,iil""C~~I~n(it",~Hh [de
. -,+ , ',., , . :.i, ..·.. c:.' ..

(]1J..ruid,R',e~.. I ,

dO~ltit

b:eHc,·c

:1,llilU,[

SIU]!L ;1I,n-')'body on Nov'cllllber

2:2nd-~'Ullt

the Pr(;~i:dtnt and not Tillpj:t. '~[ourin"',c~d~;ui:on in :this :U'e'3. lll,'O"'c,s bn~dul.I ~~~1I P("\\'~ '\\'in be ab~e H'~,:I-l!1oduce in a
(1)\1l"'(

lm :Ui1l, .~ .~~. r US!: UC;;C~" b u t t hcrei s no dou b t that t here "\!.~.s'ndced ,a.t'!I,~clc.. j . ond O's'~.v~dd.'·Now, the '\farreu Cnu~~ mi~siunl 11'~CO~II:i,ij:l,'c,(l. th~'I,'t t~H: i·~ld]\'i,t~.~~,,~.~i iU\'ol,-cd In u.U these ~cth ..h.ic'!> (ou~d not be LccO,s.'\\(,a l,d~I,)~I[,' they u c\ er t ook the &'1I,C'Xl ,~i[,CP .aljll~1 iU(tu~rcdwh,y these in,c,i,~ ,!!'h~~usc.d hllpcrson~ui.ou occurred so slystC:I11~:l ticall YI>do'l~ Ul I ~lCa~:oia!'l~ iI'~~, l i.,nn. A,~ ~l tumed OU[~ o[(2our~e.~ d,lC cn'ganil]c~·s,of '(be ~on:spi,r,ac:y nctdu"lt have bothered, (0 g,OEO all this trouhle 0:[ .i~tying ,Il f~I~-c tnt i~. incrh:n,~n:a ting 'O~",\"ld .T.~ llC)' :should d :~11,~n:,e'~e~ali,zc~~~5,~n.cc .~)~:~\'~ll(~ \\·,as '~"."!SclI" procla]rned .~J;!lI.'.X.18ll' l.h~~r.t \\'astl.t 11~'C.I
COiU :lI1ld ng:s
t.

of

~alj;:the'Ll~'()!

men

\:.,d1l0

(U,d.kJU

T~ppit.
PIt,AYIQ!Y; l

l]rn~ doynu ex plal

u

&1

lhe

ract thal

he \.\.~,~.I,~n::!~n (;01111UlS."i,i.o
nCj[,~
,!

'c()n,c'~.udcd I ~lla t

the' bu

i.u O'lfir..rQer1·l,rll,~1,jt·~, body had

aU 'b~(:n :Fin!!d [rnol "th e' l'c':volVer iu d;u~' POssf!'ssi,on of O.S\\T,a.J,( 1 l be l~m.'e()[ hi,s, a n,·c:u. to ~.h.lc(r:'ltdusj,on ,01 3.U ,other

a,

\\'capol~~ r
-II~I~

, ,,' -_ ,1f!'~ -",. , - '.~ I D~,cd~a; any other f:JJcts 1\"oiLdd~Ull]J~y be [~lIe s~n::et (1I(I,n -t maU'::~l I __ __.~_,_ ., ,~I:., . i'f-, £ ~_".' _'_'" • T' be .'m-. ~ - Ii[!'U.U ",(~.ant. .1 I, ~t(~' .~. n ~.Ct: O. SUO~. a. ('on'll, Inc~ Lll[! II'H:I,dflilii ~n. - I,PIJ'~t S ~,)O(II. .... Y .- . . f' .--.'", . . ,f' -.. . • 1 , ',"!'ccc... -" .. ".,.". ,.11-'--1".-.11. _~ ~ng ,con cssmu Oi!!.. g;II.U;IiI. 'I~AYI:O"." au menUonc(!! ' .... . __ . 1'I '~O·· t l"jear.~leII. ["l,al, ~ P'LAYBOY = V ,I',.•\ e ,-'. \,'eu -'. our l'.'e:a,~"ml~~ - .'. ' ,OU g,l ) 5lO"!C~IIJJielf,~, ~:secrnu_ '·.·s'\.vaA: !l1i~{!L ImperfO.I"' beHtl\:'i~n:g dun OJ\i,"IJ\'alt:l~ d,(!c'Ip,iu.:: hi.s, ,Sionau.~d, It-he real 'LcleH,iUPJey O.s,wa.I.d.bC'~ lehbn il~(o,ve'r~,ill ',,:as i;nn>l\'cd 'l",,·hh ~h,c: forclhc a:!iS3s-si.ll.aliou in anilttem,pt to ,u()n~o;;piralOni ~,nd \\·:~th l!le C].\" D'O Ion i:D!crimin:uc him. What ,prooF do ,'{)Ill, ba'l'cany C''ir''j:den:ce ind,~cadng t.'h~lil he ba.\'ie of Itbis? wa;s aho, 'Q[uuu~";t!l:1dt;vhh 'i,he FB1~ ,jJJ,S

s. " ....e·~I,rI",.e """"1 . ...•.. '.'a •. '.'.'. ..• '~Ifl'''''''' . . <':!Y'_ ef.S ~ .. ,c. "_. 1:.>1".0. ~ .. i:~.I(.l U).' " ....,:.;.l©._.:.:r.'....•d.~." f..] 't.. ~,". iiII.;. ,,-'!j ..C,-_' L~III,~"h.il,O':"}'l..~ 0... ~t.e. e•.. :t." ,_C.."~~a..cun'.'_:~.'•.•.. _ hun ' ('C."." ~l. the.. •. e}.....__ i u. ;d... ~he _''. ~.•~n ,'.c~.C.-' ., _. .t h..~ I . vol..... .."'-.~r· d :.,.0. . ,_ l~,"'([,~"" ,~o .. r,."'. - let (.'~. U.. Ul n."~.:~.:" t._.hcs of IC."....\ .:.~. ml;il,~S _~_. ,-._
'II

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GA.RRJSD'N.;'lll,e '.'\fan:'c'D ComlniSS~O~ll',s,con~ dUfii.o.ll:w:aSln:nde i'7e~ sp'iM; 0[' the 'f!vi.denm ~nd nor beca ~,II').C ,off,to To, determ,j: 1iI,C iI Q:;,l,\"al,el',s, gl~~nhad fired du:bullets"

G,AIR~',OINI::: I besitnu~ 'to

use: :tJlc,yorm

:some cr.~du of the "Va.Jn~.n Rc.~ron ha., e

ca.ll .ina ban;ist~,cs .c'X,]lClt'iyho l~ouJd be able InJO [cU U tIle' '-' Une's and grooves on the bu~i.elts had 3, n:l~~t,inu'[,0 the barrel of lbcreVi[d\'~r.Th:e Conlmjs!i,ior~ (:il noda.s, ittS,WiUl(',ssiFBl
'\,'\'35;

it

l",C;('CSisa:rJ to

~~seooud.'O~wa,kl,~· bcCa~t5C the, tend.~oallc:fJed(' :h:~'nl[l3n ad,(ht~o,nil'~ ~cdo:I!1J:~l([uaHty' tOt IGAIRJI!lISON:Let Ulle IlH,!,IaoJ'nlY a,:~l,~"i~~~Cf' by a case" thilt flJ'~,read, ),u:l.kcs D.r. Nt} and ,~mying Itbatl bcl,i,c',"e nhe I;~ru\\:'5, not a Ga,l.rl,~ngt!r 'look llke ~.udift!ors:~ TlCports. ;gi,ycu, I,be [u.ll ~lI,i'lC'u.n·c o[ Qij\\';dd"s C.t\ H,owc\:er'~, iltis nu:e' tha'ir bc':Fon:! t:he assas:..' i,u\·o,h·,enl!l:!nt. I hal·,e uoddu - ' '~ll"JllLl!'C(J :si"nation,~ a ~fth::uJal'fd 'effol"t',,~,a.s m,adeto, [or the Bureall,t ~Ul(l_ ee'\ tll-al I - ~\·,t:'lJi(::~ft[ ilD,I,l i(;~.tC Olswa.ld ,i n. It he ie\'e n ts to Ic,@m,c. for ~,el;"B Ircill Ofl[ 5i S;l.~~1 a \".3, j l;i1. J e' ii1 ~~l-(~ b A. )'CHUlg mruRa :l)P'l~X,~ln,:adn,gOsw,aidt,s . Co~,lIilii'l.iUion·~riStlii'B'iit~,~tne:··".tMar1\·ouhl
'~""""~~_'I:I!.L~~!:II!!'"""'~~"Ii.ir~~iIIl
IL~:-::~11_.niJ1.I!""','I;~

drClKri~lItion and using Osw;:tld"s; na;'mc-, b.i:~~.l.i:rit~tC-iS, cl\,l}crt Cortlam:llL tC1i..~nn~n:ghafQi' 'we bc.Ueve: \',:'e h,a.\~!cdi.s:oof'fcr,ed his i,tten~ ;anclhe '!C.~,nin<:d", 3J Lcr ,iUrJ exn.m,i nadon '0:[

dIe' bullcui,
h:.
or
o!.: ,0\' Iii

W35,

~.~ik,c~;~ rrnlll'Tip,:~)iti's, body" that :inlpo:!I,':i,~bh~ dctcrmi n.ewhcdu~·[ 'to

DOl ll.hC~(l

buUtl;!) bad bCICn rued :bom

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tbe: bA.s~S,o[ t.bls

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thy·~'ngiil,~ed in ,n v:ari,[!ty o[ ~u:lhdti,c:s Gestapo .and.. the N KVn~ i(he .l:m. ....... b.~s, dcsi,g:ncd U} ere'aile SUdl 3J. 5uong'ilnpres~ \Yor'k:cd a~s.i(hu)u;~[Jinlllanrm:~Iert:ln :&~OR o[ 'Os",~·aJd·:s, nstahHi 1,:Uld. :i culpia~are~tl6Cid~ t~,clf~,'1rla'[~li,~e~ji:~o\.,t'd bi U ty j, ~~, pcor.)·Le·.s.mll:ld~· d:un ~,hc-y wo,~iid ,of ,gR:a("·-·\ffi'rijlf~·o"~'droSi:!" .h~lfl!fre&tC;:1 in t re.caU.hlm .as, ,a SlU111'icio[lS, ch:J'ra,c't.C'F a(:(,e'r ~~Il1I'(lo~ri;illf l:e t.rn:th ab(lltl,~LJlle,··lmS!iIna. U thePr,e5'd~entw,a5 mu:rdered~ In ,O'De (j,on., 1:1" j.s.i:)~:I.-ill}Ie.- F8,1"1' t~lall;dOl(,I~~·

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1, dl"~r~"i b'L~ ,a 1 ice hll ~t"r\'i!{'w '\'\'i~ i\J rs.. ~ufonn:~I:ii:ou (HIli su I:n'c I":!\,i 4'H ;Uliid. h.i'S ~oi.ng 10'1. h i'!t:n'ic'[ in the ,\n:h.h··c~, h,y order .or ({'r(~du '1~'~ .i\i('Hcl!'J' a\'V,h~nc ~:'u'~~·~,;11JJ h',I'(~,'!h: 1.ogl·~hal III Ilu~"r~.lliinot Jnnu litJi1odc~ offidaL ... ~~II ;he n("p:,~nnn'ilu of Ju.~(ict... .~II llias who h:,~d bdr~('Ui~h:d I{)'~,\,.·a·~daud :s[hu~ .......;u:u~ 1(lh"~ 1 Y "~nnh.:n~.i!ihut rtU'I,1l 11,1.' 1 ke l"h(' [h")~.lh~t' I :1,It'C ~'~I\~t,iy th.~I.t, ah("~.. ,.11~in.~,.:'\~r~, ll·nL·:r· t~\.·(·;~k·il,J!.;U·f'~'H·,~Ung "".t "1''"1 '1""11 "I'~'~ ]"""1 'I'{' -Ill"' i t"C'~;I-II'I""~'~I-II ~ ",.,. ()~. .• h. ~ i [our Y'l·.l~'~.• uot (Hl~y are lh('~..e dm::umeuts :IU (he' m~pnn. ~.h.iU ··.~hr' ~~n,,,,,'[he hook 'flo:~~1d,\·.it h au II:: u tree .i n to the IJoJ h iC~I.l LU~~'I.\",:~H.:~hl(~ the u1~U·h;~:oi n~'\'n hut ~ 1[i()ldh·,~,piful.'\:]I~.ilf:h i1i.~a~''\\Tjltt.1:l hy K;u~ u II elcr ~\'f)rJ",.1,. il'~ ·.'l-."I·."'~I""'·""'~' ;,., 'n. ~ ...... " '~"""I"I'P' - ",': I()!~. [·"1 ~ .t·, ~•.• \·'11 ~~'1'- ~~~ 'E)I~. - lit . _ ":~Ib' ',LAYiIIQ¥: n yOiU see :IU')lhililg~,~U~N.H":f:ll~ i !. .••• "' ...'''. '1.11':"'11'"41. I~:-'.""I,~)' .,.~, "·~'··"1.1. ., .. ,l~.... ,,,.,1.. ~""••.•";~. ,;.., I ,,~, 'i, h .•• : I, !'ii. f,'.'1'"'' ,::i, - ~ ....: 1he F~ ~I'',(:~ ~~il, O~I,"hip~.\' iI h .0'~~~"~ll.ht!\lIi\·· U' It~ ' hy dC;,~ic:1.!\.[jun' udlcr '1!\' ~ Uli("",iIo(,;'~ l\'.i1h valuable , ~d'!) h,Q'UM!: a ndl){"cl.n11C . "('ry ·!I.:\·'OH~cd
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tq re I}JOlU1.cC· hi~A ~nerif.u ~ chj~c u shi:p~uul I n~y r,cl:)iy i i:,n ~uch u nla.lll.~]'C[ ,th~~,t .~I:W~lS now ~:tl~icg,e!i.Uy a[ll.j,,'c in p'IiO~(~~Ui,u·O ,,,·ou ~d u· t lbe miseou stru ed ~V,ja. brn ~u:ls,i!(~e .~rIAi:ti\'i.l[ WC5~bC'i: :lllg gli vc 11 :a ·(];e~'I} b.ilU of' .ag.}ti.n~lt:ll.c ~uth·c. FBI ... '~()'~'+li,ld :nl,~,y heahh by' the miDI. h"~.<[uite p()$;~,ibl,c that '. have been ~ pCHy udon:n~l' [or th,e' UIU.thls clean bH~ o[ hcahh was. m"i,gli.u:uU.y 1,,-., •• '~l I . '1~Z1_~I: ~nl,:ti~,:SUi~~:! 0[_ n1.~'lt~:.1 i5S,UCh ,JY t~l,e SUite ])cpmrtlll;cUlll,whidi" H.;U.u n .f01. Ul[O·~-m,dtm'u '~l~I()U( l:ch-u.I.. lu reply '[0' :nuFUt r-C(]I'~'ICSt fCH' hllforn.1.3.~u;th'i.t.i,es ~Iin Ib_C' DaU~.~N,e',,' 0 .; don ~~bout Oswa[d'is,tiCt:Lvhi:es In U,us:s~.n. area, lh:~[ !il lJ]lUSI stress d]~.t thel"(~ is ._-Lh.Es,w;as, .sIUJ~rdJ,arte:r hi~ ,ilidt:[ccdou··_, _. L ,

,C;.ARR ~:5'O'N:= VeJl.I j, ust

:i.nfornl~~ILi61.~ h~rn; citlter 'bccu ulun:I,t;r![!,d.:dm'lU h. Sul')IJ'CI[lL [~i[ r .. :;,\,kUcJ]1 $;lwd 11u:; nr n('d Ilh,d ·(OU U try. .; checked \~i'Lh 1t1~C F in ~uHl ih c)'mld him. PLAYB,Ol'~~rfilu ~[jn h:n'I('u,"t ~~uts~\~ercd,(he ItJ~~U O~"v.a1dw.~,~,~~UriKhl .• ~~o here you ~· (.1: t ~,nu-.:~·\,j;L'i ues Os~,~aId l n':.~,:~v,t!~d i-tl~ ti~,e have l.~],is ,j,!.s~j '."" ~ luudui ]JUDd 1\ ~.a.rxi !'it~ w ho ill 'Fnl (': , hL~ld d,dccWtl1 to the .$O\;IC:L U nion, tried

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did yuu ~Ub~)(K'~~~,F iJ,~~ nt~ R·t~:LsKc u.. U~. II,I.C'( ty a ~·~d\.v.:1 rren ~.},c:',ruey~ II.J~' tc:,~tify l

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a'

the ),711H ng,cnL!!. \Yl~oinu:~rfiog,,~ t,cd Davld Ferrie i,uNo"\f,CI.nbcr l'!Ui8,~. and I I~oped. to- learn bOl,n him wh,ath~.ror.ma:llou (he Bureau b!,~,d >c1;id~.ed fr·omferr.i,c. B'l~.t,011 lhci::n:o)nucdQn~, 0.£ ,our o~d frwcnd Au or .. " '1 G- ,,,,",,,;,,,~ 1t 'I,) ·'-1 !,.~"l", (-"I,~,~ .,..1 K I .• ~ 1 ~,~ i j :.. ••I",",.. _: ... I~·. ~ l ~ 'W I.....
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ddzren. Sol dOllJ"'1; see auvthlne lifJl 5h}~ste.r ,I in. aU of this, at ~:ea.sta.~ far -as the I;;'B[ , ti:on w,~, the rnt uo'tvay la]ogou5 ,.:', is concerned, 'T.he Bu,rea.u ba5t()1 obtain: hi~, po~~jtiO':n'1li:dlthe .cIA~_ the .f'B.l I' ;
I I

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rcriu5lcd

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put

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execu tivoClJI,ri v,ii ~egc..\V,ar:[cuDeU:rucys is a fDi;m'et~;'HJ, :nJtent :ba.\iCd in N t'w Orlean~

whoahiO '(I[~~,llilone,dF'e'rriie' i.n 19i63. Be.. lweel.~196,l and il}G3,~.'"Dc'Brucy,s, w:as

:i Dvolv!cd wi lb, an ll-Ca5tlio exi~'c'a:cd Y'i ties·

ta ins Jr~untbcds" ,p,el"htl(J!5. ~u.,ch b ~ :[iQr~DanU. m:~"loss

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licsl)Ou~ilb],e: ~then ovcr~a [or l)~~· .of 'i pol it. ic~li ~,c.ti.~~i: d \~ln .~1~lle~.U.tltern t ')1 '(ermd l~e\fn.;ue Scntu::c Ui T'I~-sP;QnSlblC f.of' _LW~;ebc·~ ia.\" ~~;r~_~~ _ ~~s cO~_l~~d,c.u l ...i:~~f:~n~:: .. '~.~~~
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,.\[.b:l!'i"i~e·y Glen,cr~l "Vn~ioner C~l:I.T and. DlnU~J1S .D...A. 'Hlc'J~~ 'l,.Vade t·~,a.t OS'\\~,a~d haid Ibelcn'e:m.pI,oyed ~,y tbe 1:]31 as, br
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possib.~e tj~s to ItbeBun;!'~i~U ~ue ne:VC'F ll:le:~n~ om!,d .~ t htC, "Villr~~e'n lI:l!el)ot't~ bUt a u menl bero[ .ltbe (:om:m. Issi,o'i:l" t:ougn'!'~5-nut II. G,cl'~ld. Fo~:d~1'e"eancd in i~l~ Qther"wbje u nd:~,~:t i:~~,g:u~s.bed k~P(J'!tI' ft'J i l (jlt an. A',,. boo 50s,~,in.~~~ItL: tbe C(nDn.l~ss,io~ t~"Cll,5' in ,formed. hI 11.

m,~ut en.

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!l..Jllan'~ the\' n!·\"ealed.

Dloiuha;ld hi; FB,I c·()id.e~]um:ber '\,'-:'3.5 179.. T11.e\ V"illneu COimm'i's:sioUl ~:'-cted! promp[~y on dl.isi,.~ILr,on1l1,uth)n. from. two rcspon::.ibl,(! T,exas ·Q,ffirCi:ids,:: ;Chief Couns.el R.~,.nJdn~olld tbe-. ·mcnlber.s, 0'£ tlu: ~ ~
C@l"nn]i~~ion ll)~~~l·':Ve h.;' \'(! .;~ · d!~rty nunor

his

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,"cry bad for lh,e' C()rmm,is~ion. ,. ,. ::ulldill:s.~.',c'ry da.n;mgi ng to. dIe agendestb~u ·~~n:' i:.tu'ol,:,cdin .il~jud ~ mU:Sl be t \,~ipcd OUt i~lIM)rar a~\iit is )loss.fble to tto
th~n
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so ,b,y l.hc. C:onnni~~ion.!!The Com~m.iss·;on. Ehen b.luu;h,ed Que of hii in.ypk~lUy th'Qf()iug.!'li:,~ II':'C'~ltig~Lt :ion s: j .Ed.g~~r I-Ioo"er '\Y'as, ab.ked U the' .~incgcd. .3.SSHS:sin of dn;:: l)n!!):~dern .of :the' U uhcd Sun.,es hild 'bee'~l

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~pc:d'\,.'rj t·t"r':s, ~.t(1\~\\'C :t.\·'Qu.~dneve;r e,en h:;l\"c h~~t[d o[ the inlt~de~u.. O'uoe ag,aiut

c!J~e· j f Co~.~g1l(l'.s~·~l1iliIFo·~.'~] .•. n.. h~Hhfl d,~\!,e~~

m,a.de an unwtse cboi,cc :;,ett\~ecu tn~lii(l,u~.~it.y truth. T~lC:[iC~ ~lnd. i:s; l~,~O,odu:revidcucc link~ng 'Os.wa.ld'to the l'~·ln-tllou:gh•.aga.iu. I,lirniu nny OOllS(liraI~OI~ j.ill ![on IJex t. ,1\ .931:~ as PQ,~j('e~i: n vc~t.i~· I,ad'",: repo'rt da:u:~d. :Peb'l~uafJ I", 1164; •. t.heCo:rnmwM,ion

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I

;i,~the .:,L hhrll!:\'i~[-, axtwo y(lUU~ ,~j,rl~ \.\,hQ m.o\'l~t~ into Nov- ~(],~:~ for 1 he D('r'CJI11~t;hlu'IJi,~~·uu;i\~,tn,'c.y~ ('I ~ ~~p;n'nn~ s. Uti' l"t'w',rt'·!:.'l !'ii,[a H:'r ,jUutJilt: ~~ ~) H;,l'(U' t ~r(m~~ !l!i{~,~ u p:~J U.'f ~h t:: n.~y DcmOfl";! ~i(R,'(',,1! l~,llti():1 ).I.l~·1~·rin~~I.~,..... · 'l~ . 't bt)l:'i.:n~g,h hr,l'lll'iC' ('h,';l,'n~11~~, [l"Ju:n~~ ofl.)j ~:s, 1[0. 'M I ~)t'r~d~cE he G IA~' ud 'eIMai, . h1' fi t HI tHU ~h,(~r,,"'~~I!,:~n.u (lIf H,c nl"t~':~" ilhnill~,.;:~ nrc 1M ) n.'''i.~J~!'\ul1'o1~i'~)\,;i Lt'\e l )~\\·,:il,!!.t ...\~~'!!i.1n:::; ';Ul ,;II prl ~Irik'd ~'(Hl~h~ nd~ '~1ia 1.ll'rn, under .a ",~Ie :1: ]"c~,,'t:~JA~~llulli u~·'1~ iun (:o~~ur'O:~ lh 1 ~(,'1" r nc 'ta,~, ,oJ I ():lil\' ~~ ld\\'.~ni :~~ :'\,'(_","{) rleaus, so ,,":~~:-Ji, De I ~nijli') o[ ~WUoh!lmil UII~ dl"l: kirchen-siuk (a.'\.~UJ ~~dt,!!.:~~i n~",k ~u\'\'hjth i :i'[ b31:5 . Urucys". ',Vh~u IO:,\~'~~~,~t nu)\"cd Itu Ua~h'~~ ,cln~n ho.~x~l.flue of .~he ~,ir~.~~. ~ :~,ave it '~.~ '~,)r(jI"(:'d ~~pCt~ ~~i 'I,y 'UI'II~lH n::~"hd'. ;ilC~,1 ~

in Ncu.· nrlt~!u~~,;;~nl~ ~~s~('('n rl:etlnt'~u~y w ,~u.- mt.~t"l.in.s~, t)f 'Iht" ri.ti.ht-,du.J:!; I{:~l(~

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I

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refuses to C.oOI)"·rinC\\·i~h 0'\,:1,'( Oim![,C~ , s;igu~:llc-a:n~3ud fru:M I.·~lt ~Ilg,!because 1 ted , J,~c'I('uuid .~bcd, IC():I:~,~;i,dtH',u,hllc O~~ Osl:iM'h:t , ,ndd' s, lies, to :11:1:1,~i·C~l~'['0 gt''Ou p,s. 1 P'I.A,"f'8Q·1'~ On:\ larch 2:3~ HH3,7'.10u, or .. d.'cl"ed 1~U:~ m'f1cst of 'Gcn,',Jon NO'\1lc:l as a material ·\!.dlnC'!Ssln t:l.l'C: con~ph·,~ty to assa~'i,ina,c llior,·c.d.:ieul ·K.cnncdJJ a:El,tl 'YOU ~].a.\·:es'ubsoque~ll;[I)I! roll,gllt his f');.lJ.a,di don rl~nul ,Ohio,. \'\rtun, role d,OYCMil bene"'!'!!: Xove Ipla.y,!?d,~,lll. t he a] ]·cgedco~nJ;p~r,;u:y? G'.AR,I~.5'0N~ . I 'C~UIl·L 'go into nll as:llCct,S of Novers ,~cli\'~tic's, bClc~n:Hie we have ,alh;'e agi3ln~t ·~lli,m No\'cl w.orled. C[CIlSC], ... \\~ilh D~n:i:dF'crr[e and the :ant~~Cu.~tr,o CUbca]l (;'xil~ .. ].u~ '~:~I(ill .he ra::ldcd .a m!uni,, .

",cnH~}'~.~U.l't.~ Ul lUrn~)~I~'>jCll~ U on 'to he one of ius in'() [cMm:N. who ,uIIJ'S~'l{I_ut'n~ ~Y showlcd the letter 1,0 Hnkc l\f~~y~ ~:lr(q~(Jftt!' ~ Jt.~ . -.f 't··. J' . '1\ .'1_ - . ler IIOli 'tn~ 1,~~'l'W' lQ!nl·.fUUi_.)h~f.el"·' lern •. ~i~ ~y " ...'~ '11 '.' 'II ] .hnd the letter Icx.~nnul,ei('1 ~)Iy ;U.'~ nl(lcl)Cuc"
cut
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~l~I)"t'(1 ~~cnt lyfi~cdNif:'~~ Od{,,;':U1S. ;~Lnd took "dnge. in Ohio. 'Wh)1\1i7Crt!YOU uu~~~lIl(;' H) ,ohudn hiis
.~'O,"(;,~

ex U.w~,~l ,10,1.1 r ",""'-: -,IIl"I'iI,IU. ,~~- ~l,e; ~, ....n,RII,.i1w ~.. , .~

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who l(JoDlFIci.1lfedn 'W.nh other samples .o[ 11" •. " 1. ""~ II ~. . an(~I' (~,e'~c:rmnU;:Ic.~hml lde NO\N~Js,wrul,ug dra ft h~:d been wrhu;:nby Novc],~a, fact rhnt w,~~'sou firm(!l(tby' c Nover'saHnrney~ who said that ue\,'crylh,i;ng ill the Iener as

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f.ar as NO\'ICl, is concerned Is .a,culaUy tbe trud~.~· This le'U'e'f m~l~c~fa5d:uatfng

ca~

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t

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5·1~M:~1~llcrnh.\'sbln~)ed I ' ' 'LII } II,"" il

WiC!,iI'.POllS,

the letter: from, ,tbe GIA-irl!llpired bu.r,gb.ry ,or of' Doublc,.'Chekrs i~Jvolv·em!enl :~ t'his the ;cmIDuH.i tions bunt.e'rin. fI H'oum:a Stephen ,Plod;.~nr lhas adrniued that h:is maUer but h~,5' su.cn~g's;us:pi,c:~:ons.t" H,e ,Lou:is,i.ana- bu.t dlJat 1 l\~ould not be ol the .~~ ient is a eclAt agent. IO~iJJ ).iu, :2:!J~ abo add:s d:ulit be lied 10 :the -FBI: ~,!]h.;nrtl aUowed under' thesdpu:l.a:dons· ~916'7~.Plolki~t w~squoted in du~ Nero been. qu.estioncd exu.'!I~si,,.,e],by hJ,caJ FD,I ex.tr,adltiou :agreement to 'quesl~o'Qhi,m. . C?~·~etnU ',!),f:,l~4~lt1tlJas ."g;y:i~·~J~ .t~I,~IU uhb l1ecend:y as t.o lyl'llcthe1f or uO'1 I W.;I5, fn~ abOUi[ tbe :assa5sinadon.~I n od:u::r ",~o.rds, ~hc:nt~en ed , ,a.s,,~ t"Ul .u~U~lll1ed~a!y.be~'o'l"ed whh ~(nl'bl'e.Chek ·s,pare'nt hoJditts, '0 K (or m!c to se1ilda :11I:1,iUl [0 .i,!:ll~iIO:~i t01\~ecn: dH!Ct\~tud ,an'tl~C,asn~o Cuba.~]Si :u~g ~;()rp,o:r,abon. _.. • l,fy 'n!'pll'~ onfh'e'aburgbn 'r,ap. but'l niJ:lII5,UI'[ \u'P,et ldm. i;~:l Xe' ... O'de.ans ~~,1d"Ha.mi. p\r:~'Or o the · t quenes \\i',as nega,~l'fe .. Eureau. una.l\"'a.re 0[' ··b ;" '1. ,·'111 ,:1 'P' 'r"".~,id~n.i[ .. . r.: ... . y Hlqtu'rl,n.; I.i, de ",~!l,,~ec:~,l!.h... . - ... I D, ,Ub,"I"'" C~l""'~·., ~"."".... ,t,:; ..... ", ;: .... t"~l:;:t' 'm",.n"",.,.t~' _'p'rill '9G I. Bay Pigs in\·a~klin."t' And _U , ,~,"""'-"I" ... K,'i!i!,~<> ....I"'I'(:!!'~"'''''''·"' ~~~, _o!~"L,:""~' .,.". .. -[ -" '. -• d' , 11 .~~ A ... 1I·n .I:-'ress~ The lelu:l'ri:ndi,GI,u!:~'dunSovei w'a,s,gnn~~ ,~"][n .aU. In,,_ ,~f:fP;~r0'1 ~]'ol_e'~U;~]!g~~ .,_,e-, _ 1" ~iU samll: c(Uly~,~ ble ,ssoctalleu j,ng' Jf'dgy"becaruse he' ,oom ptaii ns;:' ~~'.Vlf:: .3\'e h [endant _s',.C1v~~1 g_hu, .Ib~l tlus Ui :s,rra~gln n ~'hi'~~h~a~s hardly J,e:r\"'e~~. m,p~f~,agent. as n~dns ca$e~ J,epolred; \Nhen ,No\'el Illrst, tem'portt:riiy' ~,~oiided ,@,ne :subpoen.a not to' out of A.hc~ rn 11·'IOlu:l,eriald_ 1 . reve~t Dou bh!,-Cbet acti'v ~l:i,es., ~. " ,. \\r,e ~ PiLAYBOY ~ The. N eiU ,0 t /e61tS Sta tesl~lt,ft.n, Hed from~e\\t!! ~ Clrl.eauJ be headi(!d s,u,3~ight r:orTih::ttea n'l Virgin,ia"w.~,ddl. 'is w.ant ,out of :t'his thin~ berore 'ThondaYJ' ·of J'I~In.e' 14, 'l9,1'1, quolif!d Nove~ assaJthe' Cent~d mn.u:~]igence .AgenCfsubu:rb" ·3.l~1'6,·'J. ur auorne,sha.\'e bef'll 'told to iug dun if be 'li\:en~:grau:u~dimm,unh)' O 'This is nOll !JlU'l:ki:!i,j n,g" beca.use Cordon expect .anot,he'r sUb:poena to a~l)pearand ('nlim, lhe. a~ss.~,ssin.at~onbll,'esdgadoll". he: Novel """a,s: a, ICt~ 'C'Illp.loylce .i [1, du~, eady iu:sd.fJ on :this n'UH't~'r. The: FifdiAlllendwouhJ 'bewnl~ng :[Ill lestil", on a ntu:nber Sb, ties ..o There i~ :no doubt ,th,a, Gordon n t 3tfldll~'r j~,mun~~,y ;,nd [~ga.~_t3~Cti(~'o[po~nts,hJJ,duding "'hncrnat:ioual [ra,ud,. No\·,cl 'wa~ ,3. CI.~ oper,aH""c' .. wd.~no[ suffice. In Cfu~e the C~.A d find.e<1'm}'st erions i:nt.eUig:enl1:c ~u::;liy~tics {r.om, P:LAY',B,QV~' ~nlh~ 'CIA~ as 'you c'ha'rge, N'O'fct was, e'xpenda.b],e~ he seems 10 have NO'\!'e~nbe'f] !l1,5:!)1O d,~l'nein til,e' Scnni~,enl l ~lo't 011.1',.rcfuses,~ ito 'coope:rn~e whh -you ulJkt;n ou't ,a kind, 0.£ ins'lLu'antt polky: (~u3drant of du!: U." s. A~ and ·cena;h1JJ is,., but has ,;u;;:threi,y:olbsUln:ted "Our inv~sd- U'Ourau.or,llleysa.nd others ,ate i,n i1os.sc:s.-, lands ofl:Flodda~. sed .~liou,s tre~lSO 11l"h lOt, gadou:r how ;~,re you. :in ~lposli tiio.n to S~OII or ,c,umpletlc ,sc~i];od .6~es contai!uing \'..aJg~:trnc:s ~.u~dcold nuulh:i,ons trans,fers ~alO\ir ,about NoY'cr':s;:acthdt.i:eson ·beha.U: aU j~lfOJ'nlalio,n tDonlocrn~ng this, 'nl~tter. U~u '19 5~rnodc'l (l,nad i,a, S\rY1J lu's\ ;,1. In··, n o.Ctlle .A,gleu.l(y:~' . ] 11 dH:~ le'\~,en or our suddeu de])i!~nu re'~ t .• IJli:re ]ce'l s;upponf'r (i,ghi[,C:l· .ah·lcr.~.,ft ji\n~J. IGA,IR'l:SON~prhc 'l)coplc 0.( Lou isi ,a, n a pay either .a,cddcnna,1 0,1" othel:wise~ the:y al-e ,c,cn~l,n Cul>;iln~An.,glo ..t~re'uc·h S:lhQ~@l~e i ' nl1~ .iJ:n\,'e~[,1gatoi's ito investiga.Lc'.. :But in. in5t:rulcill!cd, [10 .s~m 1il,[taneoirL~siy flclC:.tlJ5e sanlle: . iT • Ii' 11 nl~'l ~ ·\"""·l'· ,. 11·· ~~ ,-,' t " \} 'l~.~U }OU .' re~ thi:s, SP,cI(jlnc il:~s,t,au,c.~~ we·v,e bC~ilefi,u,!tl .rorpubl~c sCI"I.lti.ny h'll dBltTCn ~ arca:s.·.. ,a:u.au ..s O,~,. (!~n.w,y ~:::Hl' .~" by sheer lUCK., A rH!'r No\,'c:l nod fbe d ty NOi\!'cl ,cuntlu,dc,s, j~isUu le-bi .uct··dou::-r;: j~elCt .hi 5 offer? ri ill ~'ilrchj my ~ 1~\'e~'t~gi1l0n, and. tln~'!.city by U'r:gi:,~~gdle(;,~·A U]I [~~k.e "'~~.p~'ropriiate IGA:lnUS:QN~T:hl:Stl' a rle' ,id 1 i:n E gu.i ngilspc'cU, reel' ·as,a l I. S.. i:~ CH I§r.:<n,(e l!~· poH.(cbon..h sooured his 3paFtm,en.t [,or roulil~era~donreladv'~ [0 Gafr~50nts, ~n~ oE N,o:\~el"s rCa cv'ide&l'Ce;,ou,t NQ~e:l,a'PpeaNd 'to ha:ve qu itd lLioll. oolu::en; IiI~,g iU 5, lhl!oll.g:bmi: I.i tCl'l a;Sle;~ul inn'~ rd [0\.'(:: !LI1l .~.l(~~r botu ~hcru ~\ 172 cove.r-ed .idsII,anpreu~y eic,ctivfi,. I'm dl~allne~;SI_. .is-:a-vis th.e D1Am,an~"· In.treE" ..........es,pedoaU'IJ bits, knowb::dge of seditious v
li

""':g}e:n,~ :N~w IOd,ea~ls~, .a, (j].~ frcu\t tl,ll.atal.encda,n,tl-Casu·o .a,gents ~:~the daul: ·o( :the 'Bay 0'[ Pi:g~, i~n·.as,iollby ~aciug 'OOcd~ed.mef~sages :in,'r~dit(), (o~mer~ ,.i~15, for· d.r[SU'ill~S tre.es. Nove.lhumeU \,.-,35 ,a. 'p,aid, ,em.:pl,;,yee of the CJ:A .. As: .1 'Rlerni:oll"ed ,ei1d~e:~, 'OlJ,'erSown bl'W}e[Ii' N

.',h ... cn;l&iml:g

u.~ couutent'\'oh~dolui;ry bllderground in Uub.a., He ~d,5()·'''@J},·:k.'f,d [Oir tbe: ,E,Ile'rgree'fl

.seized, we'te: bv CIA. agents tOI J' _ .

reading. :]ti:s addICSsed{,oa 'J\t:r.Wei.ss,. Novel'~s aPi,l,;,n;:uiIl;s'up,erio:r iu the C,lA"Yohr1cd 'LO p're'll',eflltthem from signing the Nov,cl ten~ Wei;S$~ "I took the Uberty of cxm:r.ad,itiol1 Pfli)tt5, and r~l,'Ur:n~ng the 'WIidn~' you dlroctand, 3EJlprisillg'YOuQ.f' defel'Uhlln~ to suuid ILr~aJ.. I'm SOH}'IiO sa" currem s,I·lua.t~on expctct;~igyoU. Ul [or .. tltat tn eve:ry case, 'these en~~~ ,, hll~-: w~n"i~.· j stb~ough . ~l]~p·ro.,p'~i ,lti~.(; n ne_~I5. S9\~ernorlh a '"e ca '\Jed .~ :~ui(:-" P' .a:yled I he _ a n tU .~(Jo nl~,e\Cu~:n.. ~n~[ a,Clt~I ~ t y .of .l]~a.I p'e~, :g~me"t Wish i~:'~ 'Wa To gll;e them 'V g: nun~s J. n,od In\rooh,,~d uldrv:ldUid!iI~.)fC,:'ic'nd~ about the belludit 0'[ dU;l; dOlutu 1 s:u~)pose it's:

rhere .arc .pow~rh~ ~.~Oif·(;~' :u~'._-- ;j;JJ~'_~'U1!~:~ -ton _w' ~, r: -- "II • ~. ,--perau ·c ·toI (Olu::€.:,tl ~H] i:ln~~4i :h~~'-, ~-.~:.. ii.. •.. -.: ~.~._ .F:rom. 'the Amen.Gln . p~",bhc. t]rll~ . ~rudl :illhout the a~'IoiH~')'sm.auon. AI:ul as ;aJl(~" ~~dt~ (.c'rri fiCpn!SSIIUe ,11~35een brou gh't,m;~) b henr on t~u:: go ve I no[S, o( the sltau~s nl,,·

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:31100'po.5si ble. d~a t 'd~ey ju ~[ d id~. ~,t wa ~1 [ 1,0 ~!id 3,:nd :iIIbet aD. 'i~n:'($tigat~on th:a:t - """'1:1' - ifrPil"'~"'1 E>,a ~·~'r-It",tId' Iof" :,.~""rlt' '1'i"~':S " Il!V,..,[ J 'tHllh ..u:.. ·, I ..n, '., . "Io,II!"',,,, JI~!",,_ '~ '. _ llla,. _d ,e to _IK.II .i ~:s. irfe:S'lI]onsibh;:' '. _ .. I-d' " ..,~'d, l!iJee n
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the tuul(:.rgrQ'wu~. in Culi)~~' nd ~ ~h,eha::;~lci(~ the ~i1UnlIUlj, h,' S25.nou. \,Vh~n J.~"CTr~nemanded ~l ,cmi,h retainer, ap,hone d
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com'l:!l! OUi the d ClIOI!' ~~nd ',yho \\:~Ilk~ i:li~hut my H~th:: :bi,cud JlckRuby .. ,.,. YoP could baveknockeel
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or paymaJit.cr:~.forthe 01i)iel~ationl' ~ind he lc~t~m~'H::(,Uuu:~~y abel handing Qi\tef'3 lnrge: sum. fn cash tOI ~.ht colonel, 7\b!;. Rlch ,;lnd her h~~bf,JJ.I'lld ~ubs:c~(~ue·tiI,d:y bowed out or thegU:111~S'mu.gg:li ng d.e;al. bCrnn!'liC'j' in hc'r 'W:ol1'd~,~'"I ~.mcncd an " elem!e::n II: it.h,:1'L 1 did UO'll W;II ~.~t tn Ira 'I,;'C an V - _. - - -- ,. pan of," .Af'r~~jdor ]J'(;mli:a:ti:on. ~~he' nnd Perrin n.c(l Irran DaU.as, anrl hid out itt
-

several dirrctC~'~L,c:iti,cs,~ "';illdil}~' 'up .finan,

i.n New 'Orl,e,~~n5,.A.year later. he ·',fitij· ~01!ilud d.c';u! .0 r arse u i poiso 11i~l :J;. 'Tholll.g~it c ,h \\10'1:1c1'be d~~I11I";ult~o p:ick ~,slower :alld ·,~,II,~'!..!!'I. .....,....""'c '~'oJ'n" "-' ~ i 11.," "".~ It, 'L.I,~I.~U:~;''iI ",.u,J,,":!, \'Iill" n '''' •. .,...' '~.• ; ]'1 vo"u:,'sel f, :~ ./ .. was {}m,cial'~y dedaJiied~1 suidde .. ThCfC ,~],'re too many' ('-ther·ill~l~IIUX:S. of Ruby"s anti" Ca.!,;,rtro n('ti\j'ty~'o gOI Into here ... Ruby a p'l)e:lr~, to 1\3 ve been the C:I A"sb:1i:g ma n r;gr a wide ,·adet.v• ,@,fa.n I: l-Castro ;ild\·en~ [ur;es...mil th is eonueetiou. 1,'E:~:m,cpoin:t. out ~. on C (il1[ rhe d,o(:u~u.e·:~l ~ ha~ t~,f n.~$iije:d IU) p ~ecrt:t in I.lle AW'chh:le~, s a Ct:.\.. fi~e entitled i "The ,.'\.[ci,·il ies of .Jac·k Rub~' /F Perha p~'i .
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"·silenccl'f hhn.Do gle arms "Oil' Cuban exile gvoups" "c'rrie un ,,"au ha\"f';JIuy evidence tha~t RlJ.I,by anl(:l train themand [0 Ry '(Joun·tcrrc·ro].udou· Oswald k.n~'\,~· ach. ,odu:'r~ e ali' secret nliss~.ons to Cil~.b~ a.n'cl OS\,.·,aJ:~.d. .• GARRliON: T'h01l,:t,gb Ruby a,nd Itbe \'\,~fil,1T(!'n te e~,,abli~h hfnlsclJ so' COI:l,.·indll~ly as :a ), Ja rxist tha I he \\'OU Id !I,.dn the tr ust o[ Itt!~lIon (~,t:n edi r vchem!en:tly" thereds ~ .;\meri,can l!eh"l"jn:g groupsn nd :0150 ,~1:,a,:e ~hJ1plylu) qUI(:stio,111 about l't. \Ve didn't C\'eUh3"~ U) dn a~r:ea.t de~d o[ hl \',esl [gla-· ,rreedJOlD ~Q ~,ra,·t!·l as a ~l')vh~ Com;Duni:st " rive di~~in~; oJunC;cdolH;. popped up, (Jounuile~. ~1!la.nhadarlyCu'bcl. B~n. I have C\''(';I'ywh,er'c,,\:'c st:t'atdledEbc ~urr"l,ce. n!3.:son ILO belic\."c th::u ~lOIIH;:~ft he'm o 'wa~ a sa lari,et] a,glf!'ut .()trlc'r:~~tlng u~:~d,er P'LA'·.rM:J·'·~'Vh~lt evidence dQ' JOu have to support )~our ,charge thar Ruby was a. direct· dutin of (!omlnand. In this iu\'(],l,vcd in a~nt~=CastnJI ,exile DJ,cdvhie~, parti:cular case-s- thou,~.h~ as with theo,th .. e:rs ,i:lilj'\;·Om\·,ed~ it ~re'elll:S' 't'oha,.·,e been U~ltf~ \\'i::t h O~w',ald ;a,udF'cr.l'ie? murdered OSt+lald
101
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n:ea.50n-IJu'~ that l~n't du: snbJ,'ocl ,of :~ll'y I hnve ~oIi:de,;id'e~l()e ind,~ca:t~:ug thal Ruby.~ F,c'rF~'c',O!l·\,\"ahl and others i~nl(il.'1'1~:eJd ' ~Il'r,esl.i;f.la dou .. in fh~s C41,se wer-e aU :paid by the CI'A~o ,P:ILA:Y8'O"i~Let"s move onrronl GO'1Fdon ~'Qi'\'e~ to J~u::k R,uby~,",\-·ho"cm. c:la:~lcn. )Jle'rilllnn. certaln [uncti()ns::R.uh,y eo S!mug:.

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CI.uh se~ec[ iunin

'ILAlt.IOiY:

September

i.f Ruby 'U',a:s a.s:~oldau!d ''''llh c-e],'t.a~:n Cuban exi le grotJ.p~~:1I.li' 'yo:u
d.~.imi,c()uld'l·:l!ln or thisbe t!ot.:JlJn, unreJ~ilt~~lto the ,as:sa:5sin,i)u:ion?" GARIIU50N'~h could be'" Inuh:isn"t. As: a. result 0,( OILI,r :~·~',(\'es![i"~.i:u.ion:r (illl $,;]!'\r I a .• wilth dl'C· :s~tne ,ccr'ti:nu~e thal 'l IC~U,;! ~3y
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Ituby not o'~~ly i!lnl.i,..C~il,SU·O ex:~I.c:;J:,tl~\·i U], ... ti,es but.!. as wi:th. ,aJm051 ,c\',crynne 'else [u\'Q,h'Ct{ il~lil:i!l ,c:a:se,to the ell\, iudE. uumbc'f as of :1 {'H13,.,'1I,'\'riI'ttJeniu Os,lvald~:s, ~C\'CT ~I)~glcf dial the ellt m~~hna.i:ns. a - b OCt_. T---1- ,l!l:l 5am,e.COLCt '-I llllUUIb er '!!~5, 'k. ,. 'I ,. great '\~arie'ty oJ cUT,iou:s aUian,ce8 it £eels I,une:
t
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h.arvecvidcuce

UnkJn,g

dSle i:n~.tl'c eas.:( lo~nono'\,,,-' J:atJed to bj~ CIA w'ork~R1iJb', wa~ up to tbesunwill ft' his necl with the' p:~.olleni'. ,Our :i'~·~vesd,ga~ mOfllli:np'. ilh~~.:L fn.ck '1~ulin~ "7asin\·o,~.\·ed in (,he' (5o.ns'pil·[U:y :10. ki.~~. John Kenne~.Jy. ~:ors h~'\"ebl1o:kcn :i1C(jode 'Os.~rl~d 'used :and '110.11',11' .... 11\ u.' .,. : ~,";II,'-;'ifcl,r- a "",.,~,;,~. •••. .• ·1' "'l·I'''''....'.'.,. .. 'e- I I found Ruby'·s, prri""aH~ 1Uu~i~ued i[eh~pbone
,!!! 11,lIj, l"lI"~i..lllli,

,iI"io ['

I' ~.,

!Ii

'!i..,;,

('I'

L1! ,I

......

!!i.,~,,,,,-,

,I

LJ

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'!I!-'!j. ~

'~"-

!WJ

1111 1l..'!!iJ!

.' ""

II,

f I~I'

about. 'Rub"ls iu,·()h·efll~c'nt~··el:t[lc'.s to ,Qur ,~, -.

-

1"1

~_

I, -:-,------.- I -,

I'

I'

-: I'

-.

,-

--:'

"

1-1'_

sel"\'~il~

but he :o.C'CnlJS U) hat\·,c; bf!,e~l,a8,~od ;~nenl111oyfe of the (:1:\. ~Ish~~ 'w:a:s:a p,jimp far dIe D;~U,;~:S. )P~. JW.II:~'I 1,e:[. :01.(1; add piilJJrenlbetiO
:3 OOia.t;~

Im.ag:inc Rul:>yln

purp()~e.s. It

trench

m.ay lu~h~rd to

,round ~1I1i the~utdres'S 15(iok "'-0:[ HI:uld'le'r pri()m~nfn£ figure :in~dfi~-·"'ci:;.,l,V,e' II ave

rurtbtr

'~'V:~,(~e,[i(5(r' [i;~:ki;;gRubyto

the

((Ullliph"a'CYt

t~lnyd,l:at ] 5lfeMi, the wO'rd '$~emp]o"yeett htre n!li{):l)~lQscdt,o f~a,g~nt.·~T'hle: CIA CB111110ys m:anypeo,ple i,oman, djfie~refu
''''''1III''''''''''':-I'~'I~''' "J1U·__ ,~~ 'l<'I"·m'o"!;'~lm--~",J:P~ltl 'Iu" ..t:· """'d'.I:"'I!!~~I'L~~!iilI~ ~!iJ
J

'il

,~

_ it;!t.

on'
.

_'.'

'p,j;.

"", '-~,-""I'i"e'C'r!ii' L.J~ILI!IA JlJiIIl._L_

RubJ'·simrvo,l.,~emel'll'vi~ ~u:~ti"jiIY:ttber-e. can be

:but it :j.~l·vob:esl.e1it.~nlony U) be :gh,l"e~n court in t]lICrUUJ,I.r,e'~ so I ca~I"'t in revea~. itllen~. ,On :the broader pohu 01£
lilt

·coun ,case .ag.rn.I:nSiI. .clay Sh.rn.\". so. Il.be ,o,non legal C1Nhics Pl!'€,·,cnts U'I!II!' ,rronl broadcast ing:i l ·bcr01!'e n·i~ll. Btur wiiU ·'~i\;e \'OIU O:ll,e bit 0:[ (':vich;'ucc" r,eo?u thi ~u~,!Oo\"e1l'cdby ("\n~ offi~e'~. [:h:;l[ Ii::llll.:s R.ub,~ ·~o du~ ,(iDnsp,~racy.FoIU· days before :the:

or

"

..J,

'.'.I!

anti...cns'U:'o e:xi:1IC'
doubt'WrJ:UlJltOI

I~JD

~~lSas~,iin;;l. [ion. on. 'NCP'"(;'nlber l8~.ll. 19(1':3.·n 'Y,orn ng'\~onll·;;~ n bonr~ D a .II'~ n i1·~ll'C\d. Rose a~'i Chera m.iell\'i!ilS li.I~liOil~:· fronl:i l:n(n:·~ng ,['3I" n
on

b;l.sb" .a.n.d thc5ei·ndhr.idm:ds do notF:aU under 'lbe o'ie:r.. U ilutborhy 10,[ tbe: 'CIA~ a

mever.. .LeIE :mfl:reier' y~ou here

tbe ~es..

dmo,:ny lo·f Nill'lcyP,£rrin Ri,th before the Warren Com.mrissio:n.. Tbls:lady ,;Ul'ri"ed

;tJ.hi,gJn\·ny
"--,'""

Oi~'III~:idc'En ~dce~ LQuis,I:,;:IU 1,J.

. "-

Sbe\~~a51 bil.dlv bruise,~Jii1nd t.:li!c'ulJo,- the -

Ea.stLouis)·3n.aHosp:i, raJ hl

Jad'i.501.1IJ~ ni w

.. ,

.si..ln~L 'U"bC'u sh(! came

i'

nUi.( of .~('.(t:l~ioli]j

«ut
:[0'

c:n~X'n\-1; '1nJ),("r!' ~.lr'll, she l\r~w'~ ~I'i~~ .~·;,I :Il~h[ .1n d:-.t lh hl·(.~1 h.;U;..h(:' h.~ h!i,'ll' U '1IIn.n.\.'~}. .t . ~"., t -.(1:~l"h!.:~
('J:l:

ju H:.uhy'~m[nd thiU he wouk] II,' ... ,]:,,~,l'!!(t',d" he f·m.dd \,ery ,\\"tll h~n'c'cun~louln
~(tr~~iH('d h(')pc~,
\.\lU
ill ..
'\!I..'

rn:r("~\'el'
H'I:!

h\"~~ ... l'l·l.lIH.··~ ~

hlnaU~I'.
!

'I'

-~

n';~lln{'~rr.lil l.~uh\: k

.. \'1111']·· .' '. 'smuI-.~,' ,c 'I~' .'" ",.t~, one...~ •.I'e' . a ~II.. •• "II· . . hU~U!' .lllfij, ,1~Un':~ ou,~" .~dC l-· -.-

Ilospi t~~l ;,~.~C~~d~II:~~. l",'J~cl ~ .ron iUll,'~~I!.t·~~"c>()k notes loE II s ,I~<:.r~'(,'~U;tr~~. i,111. case I[ h("' pd,~(C Itad I Cil be sb;:d}~,et~n~ent orplilb~~c opiJdon "..hen ~ he s.'1I~dt111 think Ruby deserves aC:uu~ ("a,U.ed. in~l\',h\f she .h~~·d hccu .~ ~ ~urlcd [J~c .I:lrg~slr.~·mu ;[lIC' ~C~ r, ~lle l-CP 1:i.,f.dllil ill,a ,L nareoti cs ,grt'.~io~ll~~.i .1\i·cd,at!"~,:mld !
ua r,co[ ~!{.'S.~
.I

ha1!"'~~ ;('t'n ~.ri;[ 1)'\: n.~!I~~Vf:rrmll .naHa'~ ~ ~ 0), n.; till ,I to pi ck up sh ipnH'.:~u t or
., \

'I~'e,n ask,eit~.~,y
~

~r

~~man. Sh,.e(binH'~I.

ur

-,

...

or (·~ ... c;api,n~

I ,,1!,!'I. ~'l:! n. w

.~l}~ [U H"IUIl'UIi ~Il'r dlt' ;1::1UU,',plh"rc I

,:l

m):;,~ ,IJ;l~,~tIIi{~ ~l[nllS~, I;! ~Il.' (n~1111 ~ [y .u [l~.;lt I[,inwe~l·"·h("~l :\;\'olrd\'r~i!~ U;ndu.'(1 to I:he cnn,,'d ollnsi~dc the iaU Ithat (l"li,!.'~t~d h:~d hcC'u ~,,~ ot ~ tb<.·>' hu fSL ~ ~. II01 \i" li]:d n ,i II~ pIa U.~(~'. ~ l{,u:!)'f"~l~n~~y(;,I"Jl·oluii. :1: io"\',~nd •• ~pnk,t for t~

cih·'(~il:lru.ion
():i·,"'fa.~ •. d &1

UCl,\·.'!io,pH~:Jiel'"

iu the

d eat h lh ~~ .t,!" nrn.lrd'c'·rcr ls fII d c'a d lD 11rd erer ~~~lld thiel' ~~oU!l'Ii,. hOSI'f1i(:;d ~.U~li!C)],tlti('s se~rned to oury ,good CO~lUnUu.~c!ilt :1 dcml eO!nl.mu~, j]i~t.r. In the nv,lldiiilY.S bt>uvccnhis, arrest dumus,'i h,c~ as ..~yli·t,c:nca.lij;u*,~l'O:!\i,1iudcrc.st Dl.nd hiS liqujd.at:iou~ ·Ofzi,'\!~d([b~~([bees h.'l._. g.-i!;Oll..·.~ m:.i.lthOU._,.g.-I.:l ' .• '~p,c3t,e.i(.1 f.l. In dCfai.:llhe nexr dar. .1\ hie]!' the: ,:uasassina .. ,cmn,'km.ed by lthe mass media as, du:! J)JiCSI,Iio n'l ,0 CClNII]"SC .Il'coll Ie iiI It, :~"e' hosp il tJI.1bedcnt"s; .ai'i',1~sin. and as a 'Co.m.nu.li u ~s['iand came i~:ue~'cs;[ledm~cIC' nl(),lt"d~.b:u·t :sbe ball Ruby :may wen IUnrc' felf. that he: wOlLdd [o:r nlurih~'ring such: a. unj:_ ~lr('ady .'~~l~dt,~·c~ :O.'ltt".J~a.,."hf ... t~O rO_t;~_~~rd- bea:tquitted :~.g,. ulg a!{[d~, oth~r thrll.u. ~U'l,S. Texns. ,",',ersil.U, dle'spised fig:!G~re. h. turned out" '0.( There thets~olt".no@d u~~dl~ fe,,",m(l{rHJl~ fJ01U'Cse~ that hew:as wrong, and he bea ago ,i. l!i'.hen ~,'Ij,·~beg;a;t1. SC~lU',dl;ing tOl' l\!.US15 came a prisoner of dlC DaUas,poUoe,. Chel'anlj,e~ but .i~' ,,';35 too(~,te.Arle:r the a.ssu:sin;ilioll, she ldll,ed by ,~~ .. ndbit a

~~u; JUle at

~'i~(:; il~':~S

tire

1::n~;L;:~'~~:.e~~o,:::t; D~:~:~;
is.

nm,rdICi',. 1 he [Pli'c:s.~dcn~.she

'.'J+;t('lN]I(;lf~'IJ(1JU)1

J!lrlrl,v;{:j od.itoriali:zcd

.~ her d~ D,n.~ ,good e Y

OOlnuryt

dll(~

,ratt,(' he\,'\';u:lwd 1'0 u·n Ihe IlrudluhrnH n''I'hy U:I)' .;u~~lif.il'i. {HUH'I~~i!H'(t .m~ it {HU'·t. ~ be Mi~d here ,...• ;11I1'}' UI~ j.1,. h~ I(hu~gcf' here,'· B.twt 1,lldllY 1:1C'\'c:r _q·n,t ~o ~,\"~w'lhjng~nn .. ~unJ .h(·~~, jf)~ut'd ithe J~nu~ II~,lj,f\.\.·h~ f ~'U:':~:R'!! ,\r~~~1. '~',i~~.~ jl'l r~JIi'.rn~' it ~ .io.:I'1 ll!:.r~U 1~~I\··e .~huJned o~r thl~ ·fuun~.llcoil, P,LAYDOY; l;~'cuu JOUt~, N(H'jll"l~U~:\ J~~, H~r ~u.HI: o thersI I ::il \·'C ,cha fH:ed it h;U R u hy '\'Vas i.~ I j C'.(lec1: w~d~. ~ii 'lj'(!' C~~I ~Cf! r €JcJls,i.u order to sih.::u.cc him. no you ~I.g f'{:!C:~ GA"'~:RI::S'O'N; .1 ,taU"ILagrcc ()f di:~ag:rcC' ~ s.i ~:UJC J ;lllcil\,'Cno if1vidcJI,CC one l\:'~;lyor the other, nutl,"'C ,~mlm ,(.HN:cfl\'el'"!cd :th.a~ H~n id
t,

~tb'

,a. yt"ar later ~n br~ E;U·~'Vjlr. . hlrn h;wk ~o"\';.I~h~u.~,lln'u.! he-

her.

he.'.t.

FC~i.rich~id a nu.bcrcu:ri,ouSi

hobLt)' ,i.u .add.'-

d{n~ to hht; :s,nn~J IOf '[3rtrjdg'e u,,:aje!(:ltorie!:l~

cancer research, .He

m ]i,t'd hj,,· apanment

P..

c ..

l\fith w.hh,c mice ........ one poiut be hiUI at almost .2.000" ,and .ncigh~ors m'm~JI'l~~'L~II,ed"=wro te a m.cd.i cal n,rc;'~lti;~e.on I,.he subject

and wo:rked with a. lUlmb~r'orNcw'Or~ leans dcu:;lDors .on.mlC·atts of ,i:ndutin,g canoerin m~ce',. Af~el the a&sa"ss,inadon,

r'll.n(~.ri\··~r a. hjgln~',ay ql~.;.t:s,i:dcDalhu;. on ',LAYIOT; If J;H:k ltuby 1,\\1.;ilSl!e'~,:~~y :tbe !i.\tl.lr~U:!or :~J:nd ~u1niu:gfig~~~c ,'Ott .Ipahl:t
D;]I,n~15,
.~.~....·U;;I,I

',~a~

hin:l.\~'h't,~otdd he kIU Osw'ald in die'

1",,,,,......, :,
14

,'. .,. nd ~ Ri.I.

dr,

jaUt lld:uH',e hb, Olvnapp,re.

·L .....·I '\

F\A~-l c· 1·'"J' .~·n,.'" , "'" ~ .~... ~.I.

inC:1'.i II.a bl,er' \V'~SI'l'[ ,a.C[ of .f!l.lel,l~pOl'al~U.y dlcramlged m;~ll?' G/d;iI,R.I.SQN~Fi I.'S [of:1l U~ ~'Clr :rne <l.~ SllJol:hCjf!

'f"""·' ._ .-".",,~jO},'r-"~'·,;:;r.~.,!I! in~, d....n .'e this IIu)r,C' logi,colly' dl,e

. ~.I,,~. 10.

ol (.. ~on(1cp;t {)I[ Ih:e ,,,rtCln,I}ol;·.;;!Jlaily ,[Ie-. his n:nged 1111:J ...,' Th is .hi a ,catchaU :t:eml~ n
lical rn(J!£i'~'e of a ,trin'lc ('.r:tu·lt:be nan~d d:~',,\·n~ln;Ihe o"ler~ ,\i·bc:B.ndng m,a jodty of' instanoe;s,,, dlC' ac .. ti(nUi {)I,i ~uunau bC'.ings are tbe dilf,CiCt employed ,,\~rl'C'nel'ert]le

:onseque'l,CCs, of disrtif!ru:ibl:e lD,a:t:h'c:s. Th;:s

.Lll::d ila'l+;" of it h \~ar~:'e n Re'porc ~hs cQ.ucIus,ion dun tl)it!~ al'l~.a siUil[i·ou of' .. ~·r·esidc:n:t K}c.n:~ledy ";':'.astbe' act of a ~{'m-· )o:r,~lri:~.ydefutl,gcd.m,~.II:r :tll;u the' H;JJurd,er 1,£ Qlnicer ·Ti.ppjr1\·,a.s ,equaUy :mca.ningle~s nd, :6naHYtlhit Ja.d;, Rub,.",:S, mun:.Ie.r ?S'l~:.:JIJd '.ra~ ,a.I~(1~11era(::t. .~. u~mpQlrarll" ,of .c'r,a.ngcd Jjnd,l·~;.~duaJ. lit :~5,~, or. ,COUI'Ie .• ii'j·.ldJ:l~~mIJ)ro,[)ia.ble that ~,n , dlrflC acts were ~ i:t'l"dden ~n~ 't,hC:' abr.;:rrant,;!C,I:s '0'£ rem.J)1'
.8, th
II?

e'

or

on~.rily

dt,~;I[lgcdnu~n~lt~luugh
1(0

Itts .. · 'f.he

lOSt ,OOJl:lll:enieUl

,·Iew t,bemassu:dl~

fc:alLJ:~iC th~ll[judg.ml(~n.t ,ol(J''\'iau:s'thene

:~5ihyol r,c l!e~1Jle;5,~1 ~.n\'!csdga;t ing t y )5;sj,b.n:j,t.y 01.£ a oo.us!.),i~~alC:y'., .n j,i:)ck. J

ubf:s, ,c;~.$:e·~his; mtu:'d,cr of .Le:c 01,1wald,
~.S

the' S,ilJUCSt a:ct he ,e\"er rommiued; .. -1:~ '~.. '~'... ~I' . . - II ;1' O i!!i,\,!{,U da.O:l' .~.I,\'eu an!()[~lcr . ,yay or SO~ _ ,(:..:

· '·,cry ~)'robably ~,vould ~~a.ve :na'Dlcd me~.l!jJ.ud J~u:kRtlbY~·OI.ddlUlJ',"c been.

m·,.·J:cu;~da~ ,a. oonspira.:t,o:r hl It be· I.SSH.Si,ation plcu:..As it wns, Ru;I.1y made tbe 5:[ .of at b~lld ~huadon by rubbing out l\·a~d in. t he D~dlas ,ei t y j~il.i s~ncc I'll 1.5; l.~, : ,cm,dd :be !OOlnstrucclas ;a.n :a.rgument
in be ·i\\"·a'~· '~'~u;:ml)oradlJ d,er~.u~d~t .•

Bu.t

~'~ Slone 'walls

dOH'()'it'Q

t.i R;er 'W~;tlltbe

Of

aS8U

mpt.io:n 0,1 y.gur·que~ ..

becau&C':rwhne t.be're muld have been

gua'fds -a~'ld age'nltn·,alltl'c/~ olllme'11'Ui'P;"." ,flH.t:l ,,!·(nl,';rJt!:· got ,()'u,I'let/,i'rlg/"

Q'ffl1lUl'

priso·n,

:Ul.. ke j a

bitt

thrOllJ'

.ill

-~~~.=_
'

.•

---:=-t--~~~

•.

=--

=-=-

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'~11~':U.:'

~).r ~he.l\t'

~ll~r,i{ ians,

1,h:, l],;;uy S~"t

\\·L...... _

U~, ~ he

/\1:11. hh

es,

"rlH'U

",.'Il,'n

U1~1u, ""r~l"i,

~ .. l.:ih,.'h~~H kni'f,· iu hot'r ~t"'" O'dl'~~ll:\ ;tp~H:t- iI ~~'" h~u F('nil' l\';1."n'i i IIliHll\ cd. l·:'II,·t·liJ l n 1 ,I mcnt, tl!i..'rm untt'r i... Ii ::-t('t~ ~1!'!h1 n,~~1h (·~t ~fn~ t), o:l 'C', ~tle n U' ''1'l~\" u ru .. l'·n.·~ -,-a utl

fuund, h~H·L.~;dH'Io ~~'l',alh

~:h ~1.ru::l" to :!'!l',er ()~'

in

h~I'\'(~ ;,~'~u'n~nn'lulp,~',li

'0li U~t,v'es ~

hu\~'

r(.lt~'~h

yuu ~uh't'~~ut:nl~" '~,t;. _.;;)' ~\:Illd l h~~' e] i:!liiu'~~' liI'( Y ~I,'I Yuurpn p'a il n 'I, li ui,
[iI/\'il:
,\·~·t't\!?

.
. '

Fcrrh.:":'l'x'ptl"rin~c'nl(,~ nl,~'>" b~t\'c beeu p~u'c:"

~J Ih('m'Cl:i[;diUU!~ 'Dr, Sh'c'l'n~~u~,'s~k'afh It·u'mp le u::~}'u u rel ;r(ed, 10 h'CriU'i~cll(:iado n \~'h hl~'cl'rie: bUll i ~lt) fiMd, :~ ~UICIiC:5[,i ug: l ~h~u ]~u::k H"uby d~.cd o,r caucer a fc"!;v 'II'\o'I'('k~;,l n{,l~ h ~s ICOU ,·~l(li.onror IrnI:tunl,cr' 'h'i,~d (~C'u l(}u."I;r~tl,(~d i,n ,:~ppc:j,~'~ b scoiun :t nd he1l;\ia:-; ,cu;':d,ercd ItO' stand "dill out,:-i,id;e 'D,l

'

:it h ~~.S~·'L bee u (I,:i H;;~;Ihw, ~nd- re \' t'~ii ~ U ~ L;,; 110t ou~y Lh'c'~ r;u.-t n~1hi,j nvelvemeut btU [he rC~~~!I!nu!!;,[[or it.I:"~'i~ pu~w~"j Pli '\.""'(:1;'(;II h ruri~hl wh~g,. us I h~{h'CiUCt~ C~~rHcf but we've betH~. abh! 't,o ,th;:u:rnlii;!,~c .(otldu~
i

." 1I.·I:'..l.-".r>.·'I;;IV II. ... ·'·~!""",N··.·' !IO',..."r.!.n

t'XU:.:Hr(.;'IIH

]1."''J1,'.. ... ·

"... ,,,!!

~I( ~n [~ i'I . I~I!....

1lI" •.

,.·'l· u'ua

.' . 1~1i, alrll

cornirer.

iuu1 wna~nwch

fm.uul a

UJl;:I~ ;!Ih\il'ur(t'

~~~,he oC u'a(r['~'ihle pnli~

,,,):~U'm, 1
\~':,~I;j,

!'inn!! or bad)iu~l~II~lt'l·
lUI

~nF(:rrh.;·'1ro

"",'(~uld 'Irl~~lH::[~. opi uion hi"

ijle~ ~.1

n~~, h us ~];.s-t

th~u, lOr erative"

~~'\'c~y t,h,~l his

a Ilo''\I'i,'i~'g h hll

to

511eak

freely if he :so dC.i"ircd,. 1.''':rQuld ,~dsonole

1

~h:n there \\'~~~ Uuh~ hesitancy in ild,Ui,ng Lee H~r,,'ey Q',S\\'f:3],d hl o:rd,cr 110 pf'C~ClI"e'nt
SUSpCCllt

~ulytnOre ,(jons,id(;r.~uion. l\~oul,1 h~~\'cbeen :~ho;',:'n ,Jac't Ruby ~rIzc

h;u
b;u;1. posed ~~l.hnNu.

IIlm fr·oln ta n·,jn;g. 50

thCli'iC

hSI:lI!on!'-~sonto

10 It,lle' an:hiLcc~S, of the conspi.racy po,litkal ,mrien~

[he otnl~p:ir:a'q.
IPIII.AVBOI'~ You've

the people
'UT:Cl"C

~u\.'OrlJicd tn .. '!'~neo"Naz~"",n tb~ir i

,duhllrCld t~'I;,~u:l'n~uy 0:£ '

w.id1 ~Urch~p,le?' .~. ,GA:RRlSQN: J.loiney. As far as ID" o,ffi.ce ~~:I~ been il.bme IL~ ,h~te.rmh.le~Jack it'uby [~Ia no s;trou,gPo,l itica.l "ilfW$ o,:f ll'i~ 'ow n. d, 1'1i~toricaUy. or 'COUI.'5f'" thern~ h:ave bce'fla.
1~~,unrJber o[

~,c,,·~, tOWOlw'k

t;ltion.'fVh~t.t

would

mO'lh~~te Ruby. a.

kh~n ont' or whi:ch ~aild, ho\\~ ~\vC'ct it \'!HH~ to J':jde.~C:,lStJ'O. Wl1eJI e;~~l'ilfiO .~~ 'liIV~~~~,gueli'l,·i·~.~~1I. fiu.a.UJ leave Ith.i!i wn:'lt.chcd Hh~,.,1 \~'tlppo~e in du::Si,cn:-,a,t\ t aC1!i~, L.~· ~ is 'tel in b Iy raj, err c h co~.d(J ju\'J,'t, he a.~~e~rd ·coincJde.ncc tba,t rel,lm~lJ;:ld tn ha "C: p~ I.ou!d gUII~S lor him. the :night i;erdcpeM ued UYO su i~Jde B~:n in 1 l9" WhCll 1C:!~sln~ started H), :~~o~cs~hc d~ed, ofmn~u':a 1 t:au,~cs, ShOiwhb~1\htrxist OOhlH'l)" l~enicapprf~a(S, p LA YIBIOY'~\, o U r ,cd l ~C~] ~.a ve 'C:b,3ur;lcd, :l :Ii art I U'}' I" '" r,e'l Ii: '0,." .T·TV,[!, ..t ., ~u I "'.co":', ",~, ~'(~ j' !IIi.it your-re'J,el] tle ss .~.n ~g~l t iO.F11 IOof Flcrde \,'c:st ,t.,g~,n~!,jlCasu'o, wi th ;~U du~'bi neru(:;'!s 1011£ a i and. nl'~ pu bl ici n, d ~epre.ss ,ga,'vle to "QUit e su,h.or jUteel 'by his ,gbt FroJn IhiU mo11;m i, ~ 1d u ced t he still H! nl'ClUon~ he' dediC~H:cd himsell Ito, :Ca.~u~o"s, d~i:~I:gcS, :t:(t4JIin~'i t .~ uF hypcncns,iontb,at '\';U~ sa Id to h:n,'c O\~of'flllr,()rw a.,,~u.l~egat~\f\',ork~.ll~ 'with caused ~,1 fa l:illl:ll:mQrJ;rhage .. h ynu [eel exi;~'egrou ps such 3~ the Cuban Demoiniinywayrlespon.~.~b~,t for ,Fefrie~~ deadl? ,cl',;ni;c R,e\',o]ut~onary ·:t"!l:ont and plannin;g ,;·i:i, rlilornflmissio 11 S :a,ga,i ,115t Ca,~Llr~'Q!s mIH tar, 'GiIAIIIISON: ] ]:u~d. n'ol~hiug but p,~ry for in~taJ:tali.,o,ns. H.e Wus.feiJoned 'to 1,a:f,e Da,,'~F,C!rri,e: ",,'hile he 'W'~~S alive, and l beenlli.dd ;l!Jlp to $1,500 a, mission byap have no(,hin:g butpi~l r~r hi.m,no\!I thall, ex- B;atil,fi;t~[ offi:ciaJ IfU\ med Ela d, 10 . de] he's dead. F,crrie was a pa theric and ~or.. 'V':~Ure, BlIllit Iba,'veu'll bl"euable to c'bcck tured CfCa'lu,re~ a ge'lnline~y briJlhuu man

closer to (he CUb~Ul C)i.U,CS on the "eph:"f"el~;,\ burning hatred 'of

nlot~.\·iUwon :;W:Ui,

tu r.;~ dC~11 'lh. On II:he o l h {! r h an d~,,I 'C~ n'1 r

that h

~'l

b'~:l l"e~ul

€l

(~r~~wi ~IIWC

R,~:I.iddc ]~()U;S Fernie'

igh (10 l'\~IO hi.., i~l)uruneul~

ml
'_'

"011il", "II,~IJY "',

__ '

!li.r.1!I., _ ... _

llil~,~,11,,\,J ~

.1 I!i.;;. ill.!l..ll,lli .. , _ _.

no

seU.bati,ng Je\vs'tvho Iqh,cii' Ol,~n .aonTI~n(Or~~ .\dolf

:abetted Hiderts,

•,

~~~ellun" in Vircn,n;~~t L,,:!,~u~ was, born Karl. ,~,Jc~y', a.ndl 'mn~~e~sta~1l~ th~t rO~ne' the ~[ ngp~:~.~'!'lz~~ ulNew' Y'ol~k rC1ty~,.~ 1~C'Ln:,(!d, n::UnU)i~Ul!nr('! who hfll,31i1liCflS ·;!lDliL· ,rc\\'isl~ ;u.:,rh·itr ::JJ~:Orssthe '()O'lnu~ry. i.s. (,he ~I~l O1r ~J. 'rabbi. ,B,lU I don~E behe\'e JClck.

1f'~~~h

Ruby faU,s int'o thi.s, category. ,he W,it5 just a hood.blUl, ntn fo,r :arn-uck.. lwili say~
1i,,'hll ;J",e
iUld,e f8}andlng
1

~;~),r.culation-·lt ~s
',. ,.'

Ja:ck ~ub'Y de\·,eloped. J:.e:naillguUitfec:UliJ,gs ill 1· l}n~on Q,\'et hu, 1"Qk 111tU~' 'plolt. Re'n:u::m~ be'l" his l·,e'p'!!a,ted 'u:nient. :·~O~~· Ither~ ,\liU 'lH:p.o,gr;Qln)~. The~ ll%7il~ aU !the,,,J"fS~~'/1 ki.l~
I~.

rot hnposs:i.bh.:: that

dl:~U:

iCs, p,t'r,c'

ont, Del VaUc"s in'VO'hrle~nen't with Ferric: 'wh05e u~'is'~ed drives bu:.ked him into ]~is because on FcbnJ.~1.r, 2,2 i. 9'67! dH~ ~~!Iil'nc IOW~,'jj pri~"ilte' bell.. ~:£ m bad bct,".ab:~e to d,ay F'f!:rri.e: died :i~~'- N,ew' 'Otlea:;l$t Dre:~ 'bc'lp 'F:er.l'ie,. I \~·(iI,u~dh!f:!:\·t!:~ hut h~l";,~~'" V,ane's~.l(lad w;as SpUlt open by ;a h.:itdlift in iliOO deep and 11,el~~~it'ilerri~,ed. 'From and be was shot 'th:rough: :the heart in Mi,~ L'hemom.enl l,lI,e Ilc.aJ.h:ed. \\"e had '100k,ed ,a:nli. 'H,j,$~nurder i5,~,is~.,ed, 5 lU:1iifihi:ed,oy a behind Iher a,~adc a nd eMabU~hednhH t 'the ~U~iimi,police. 1n any case~FCl"riie' \"1;35, Lee' ,05wal,d""ras a.uyihing bU'1 ,a. Com,m'mll,'" recr(d u::id 1ll)1'the CI A "wh:kh 'f'm,ployed u.i,~st., om the m@imlcnt he knr,,~~ l~"e had h hlunrdred:s, of suchpreoplfi! i:n, their netlltlntk of tnl~..-Ga,~lt.ro exile ~'u:t:iY:id,es From 'tbe ,tl:~s:o()\"e're(t '(be' role 0''£ 'Ibe Gl.,p., ,a.ud ,a.nl:~~ i .. Castro ~d\'enlur,e:rs :~ the 'a;5$a~~i,n~tiQU~ n 11,~yo[P'i,gs Ol;}'r he I,uned K.ennedy m~much as he did Icas,t[O~. h.e £e'li[ I"F. It.. I"';'eni.e b~al,r) 1.0 (nlw,bl,el)sycho~}ogic:a.ny.
t i,

h,i,\d lbetra yed t.he iln'a:iiou br~~ad,c~b'Y not. sending iu air co\'er..As the: f!'\'en:u I ,c~,e~cl-ibfd,earH,er :lcd Ul ,lit, di'Mn,ic' bell,\i"een Ru.~sia ;i!,nd Americ,~" ,and ,~~ d~!e FIU~
u:nd'fr

L'ba,

So~ to: ,anS'\,Ver ~ 'I.IIouro'UC'Sli.OII di,roctl\~_":\'t"i.i' .1 J_ ~'

L~

J :s:uE)pose 1m3,,. h.3.,·,e'bt'·C'nll't'~'~}rOll;I,~iI~b,~e I:ot Ferrie'·So (I,e:mth.. :1f ,I h;adl,eh th~$ (:aSf: a lou e:~ ~r I hald a.lI,Ql:,·'ed K,ell, r:u:dv"s m u r~
(0

).., Olii,(,

J a.ck

aSl)~m,cd dn,s. ,\~a,'5~iL;!j1 tl.le [an.t~sy o[ a. 1Cl1!l~J,Ung mind .. ·Bult.maybe.

,R,lI y b

peo)dc:

,i ng

,!,~b!i_:i'5:s~n:auou ,;l:a.(J.,,~ 'nn n d [orr Ithe ~ou n, try ~ n "A,¥IOY~ I.et S[n,~\',e rOn fronl. Jad{ Rub,.

t.ne,~:,~: beu·e'l·' dlilU dU~Jie:5,[ ·O'f U5, \\-bat [iu::: Blaster-racist. ~unhors ,0£ the
. · ~. it .,.

..

':V"eslley. Lllebeler" the 'V~ilrrenGom,m'~i~lo:ncoun5e] W~l'O ha.ndb:d

loD:n~i~ of·the' in'r1uJir~",.said I i'cr-rle ··W3,S pI,ciltd D,p shordy aJter the' ,• .l'!1 ,', 'l ;'.~')~,• ~UUU10n ~Ul ,,, q uestio:" edb -" 11 ~ " ~oc:a, offidaJ.~· of lh,c' ~FBI. I IIElline:mber ,specHit~dly (;,luing UE) ~~, substauti,a[ f).~iu:;k . of llB I, repcn·ui, on ':f'r-rie' d:Ult \\'e rC'yie'Med, ~~·l· ~,r·,.,1~'o:><r·'· o m~~ll.,.:., ''''"'l·''r· il"""'~'~"'m'1 ,,,,:~,,i:'''''n M' H:,~ !!\J'~t~ :"'
~.·~I,C' N,clI,y Or~e3n~'end "0""1,
:~JLI_I 11:,.... ,..~,,,".!M.y ,_,_ m;/lJ.~"'U' ,'-_

Ferr.:ict

the. C t A"su I)'poru~d ~In t i.. .~medea '~'oba,1ill)' 'be ::dh'iC' today. I don't r,ec~ Pfr~ c.a~tro :undelgroun,d~ferJ'ie'5 hatrea: (,or son,a Uy g;u:~lty ,about f',errh:'s, dcath~bul I K.,ennedyg:re:wmof,e 3]ldmore oiJsesslf\,'e., ur Let. .m.e :add berce thatlhis i~,n't jU5t, ;"i,pecu~ dO' [f'el l:errl1bly :s,ofr}' ror du~ '1~\:.~.~.u! ~Ul· l.adon 00 roy :p,;:~rt; 'we'ha\'e ,a' numltu~-r lo£h:er h.uma,n. .be$~l.,g.,. ['n .3.. dee:pc'r .sCI Uif!'. lhoug~~~ ,Da,,'f!' fIC'rri,c' died on N,o:\'cmber' of reUa,~lif!' l\\fhnesse:& who "'Jere prh,., to
d(lIr'\~':lIlon

Kenn,edy's o rde'I"s.--S(8

I.'

ted

(;nJ,CK-·

dcrel:s,

:to \'~i:~lkthe 'bltreei~. '0£ un im:peded." ",·cF cl'rie' ,\\"oldd

condnue

,na

.'

'ferde~s, thou,gl'us at dlJi:s pedod. and saw his, IU1i1f,ed ,of K.tnned"1 (l'e"',c:lo:p ill u),a, dr,ivhfillg'[orce .. A[te~ dl,e :3.SSaSSh}altion,~ ~U, ,

2'2." li)(j,,~. F'rom

l

l.h~~l 'Inonlt!'UE O~1.

~Iu:

a: mautr oE
can,
Itl-ro:p'pedJ

,[il:rCt~ ,som:etbi.:ngpi5y'ci.10log,i~

couJ.do'l !kIi\"e hi.fluelt, ~lnd 1. (Quldu"[ Si1X fl him .. F,e-rri'l! 'could 'ha're quoted. 3$ his, lepitaph the ~a:5i( ',:ords (J£ 'the Serb
llia:n~:mu je:rtde.r DI;;t\ll.aM ikhcd~n\'h(h

ICUrJ.QrHS

OUt

hal!lpe'rIi,ed h;),F·t:':rri,e: He' of anti-ea:s,troeKHe ilCliva~·

ileA

ti,e:s", ,l,cftthe (1131,), 0:£ [he CIA a.nd. dd hed ai.nlh~'s.s]y whUe b.is ,emlotion;a] problems

fo"re Tho, shot. :~lh11l1 "[or roUnbor:u.~on: '·1 \\iI;:l~ S\~'e'pl up i.n tbegales IO~' hjsloiry."·
PLAT'IOY':: ~hmy or the prore$"i~u~~l cl"i:[ic.1oj or the 1,V~ln)en Con~ulli~~iou ,appciu'lO be

eI, __ .' ." 1IIIJp !Il.,1j U

'.

'_ '-

!-tt:.~LC'S •!I ~"" t· ~'~'

;]" ,"1''11'' ~ 1"",,11 !.IJ!IL1LI'I!I!;".~f\"!\.L

~~~J

that theFBlrc]lOrU,
: '·1 ~
~'II.~,

rOl:~IF·efr:i,e were

It -1:" a. 1.;, ,III!Ii.;,

r'·.... ''-'"11· 'iI-iil.-,lyllJjll... t,,. !',,., ,~U, ~,,;,,,~'. a,~ ~iI"I~III_' '1111

i.ncliea,s;ed. to tbe point w'll(rre' :he ·w:~s trCJ1l,a:U,y (~,epe;ndent on hl~ge d~-li' ·oJ 'It:l,n~ 'prol,nplcd by :tiJlo,lilk;d. Dl0th+es: ·Tlu)~e on 1)10'\',1.:; Kleu~'u':\tlr quHi~;C'ltS a:nd. barbitu(.3H':!j,. .m don Or; kIH3;W" the ~eftaw'eanxi.ou:5lo
hU.!!l:m()nd]5~ be w.a:s ~, uJruu:cd :mau. PLA1I01; ,AI[terIFc'fril'C"'s d'C.3th, y(n,~caUed it. ~~an npFntIenisiui,c:h:~,e~ ~.,but t..heoorOUJler nllrllJotl,nr(led dlat the :auul~"''i!y :S:hOli\fOO. denth
,i;lil"i

\'olum,C's, n.~ le\·.i.,(tencc~ "'bccau;!:ie; j,1t, wa.s so clc~,lr' he w,~I,~n'lt iln"oh:,ed:~ \\1hy do you rc'u~e to aoc:c~.lllllhi.s 'Cxl)l3:mni,on'" 'GA,RIUSQlh ') fh~n'k. hIs 3 ltln:el" ICX pla.:na", tj,QJU. Nowpcrhaps Mr" L:~ebel(l:fw'nl iOr-I • '-1 '~ ~ £. J . tcrcClt, .c: ~',It} t 1C Depart,mc.flt O.~ .. lISt.~ce ~ i;dca~e2,5 0 p~G,es, or the 10:'8 riel "Oft on, I, 1;~'rri,lc lbo,t h~n;e been dassUlcd tOp,secr--et,
~ ,r

,ex'per~e:n'C1f,dan, guilt aboulL the ,assassina.don itself;, but in his

il 'J.~enie ever

\'~~1.!i,nlJl]n:l"n"!d by ;:], on~l)h·~l(")~,\·j(~·~j:ll, C t~~e c~l\t~~,bli~h:Il'l,(~ln; ~'I,'lOiie Qln du:! l':~:glu. ~11,l'~ 1:11~.d
eag'et' t.o ']}l,~{)\'e: he ~
~~,s!s';~\~lU:\'t,1CH'l ...i '''';"~~S

a.u

'I

I ,-

11',-

I·

•~

,_.

"I·

-I - -.'

-=-, .

diue
0,[

10

a. TlIi,{uft\£I b~,OQ('l\!e'!;sel,at. tbe'

'[3U!led

.'

base

du,; bra,in~ 'Wbich.

ulillilal

act. of ~·theinu!'rna~irO.n~,1 Cmnllnmi~l ~OU~ !'ir]:> ir a.[)'. " '\ f.h er,c' l\'ou~d ,,'o'~ !~lJ'r.'~,.'0 u ]I'~ III sei(' on 'tl:le l:.}Oli~~(al N':Pe\CtrU'aJl~r',gl~tr [(!ft or ,(£11 (eF:~' 6ARRi.$O"~:.' T-;-~·I~.I~'~""." nlll~·e-.,_t~""n .I.~' ••, ~"'\··a ,as~e·_ .. I'. ~d ~ ~ 4<11 ~",.,~ '" 'ii'~~:I'''. "",.~"',
I.

"unl" lnu I thiuk, in haJ.an(iC. I'd rurn up SOI11("\\·h(·rc.~ ,iUnUu,'l,[ ,[he' middle. Over the \',t'ar~. I ~Ul'~'i I've dc\"clOl);(!t1, .a ~mnc'\',hal , (]II:~serv .ill: iv e .~, ;:'~ ~dt,,___:r'I:I III U:~' ~'r:,il ~, In ~ l II:~,~ ~ ill: r.a li.J), "r~,:n'ian sense or (':(,)Il:;:cl:\·atisln. ~uo\',(il)II I~: L.

1,n ;lin h,.ru,l,," ,dlh .lgcnd',[,~ c'lIlf mv ('j,'u:n IO~l\'crnmcnt, '1 (".Ul·'~ hl'~~ "j ~ th'nr u .,;1 ud ~h up hl un' unii[,h':~ld ht,:'lid,.;, lilt" a m~nh,t"n~ari:[a~ .~ ,
I

'm ~..cl f h""tl ~.I:(·i'U I l';\I~l'd~I'Uy ~iIU't' ,~~ I in,i:'l;'~(iR;,~~inu: "u"H'~l ,aud I Iou UIl~ mi'" .'1 . ..
~! .,'

, ,~nc,ongnl:n,u~, ;n~d disillu;",jomll~,~'

is

'I,ny pni':k~iol'l. ...

l\'l' ah\':~~';"

l\',Hu[cn .. 'd"""""u'l.n,'\.'

dUUII~II;Ul'''i

('u'~y

;,r"pn: I' r,.1

nUl

'I,i,l,(""

C~'nn;ul._.,rh,c· pr~'\,"l'll I~~ II~:It" ~I~~H;'" ~liUd (:f:n,i:~H''''~ 't.. ho !'o('nlCnrt'([ : UPU In j;~~i~ [,m' pil. ~jn~· -.i!itlhil~'" ~,r;ldtl~,dl:lr hf'['U .'ilh;~llm]mn:(l 1.00 I:be po'rk.,ell,:r;. a ~in.l~ when Ilht'ir own ,~rH:('ru .E,~(·tlU~\,(" Ut·p;U·'IIU'PUi., IV> '(",iW\C 'Or war ~u . men t. \,\,'m<i[erki l!-t ~o]d fnml [~H' teeth fOrlndI inns,: a In! \\~l:"\" ~"'n'n ~he (rl"~iIIIiuu i or J,1n~u,W1:u:u'(k~I;"l'(~ ga .. th~lml)(,PL I'm in , or au ~ll'IT~),g:UU" ~woth;:iU ~Hlr't'Ii:iti:;Ii,al.ic concerned :LhoUL aU lof Il,h;·"!, ~)(;'r{au!)c it O~Hp]'t·:'l!. u'.tl'~,d~y lUlfeIH'u_;,o([ :1)\, du:.:' (!'It.'d,.-,,, hn''( .1. GC'Ifn1.:.n phcnomenou: it is a hu;lur:1 b;'IJ,;uu: C\ of rhe C(JI'I'I.;,;l'.il"luinn.. ] ua luau. p:lilt·lilomc'nQrr~. It r,nn happen here, \'CII"" real :uul u:rrifyi ug: ~tn ... . (nu 'GII')"e :bc£;,tU~Cthere lw'ii been no c:han,gc ~u,d Cl!.!IHIHtr'U[ is ;ht 'C~i\, ~il:lui~ 'I'he' P'cuum,R,ol'~,!
;,Ihuul'

the :ilU:l~c" thn,mgiuulll

,posed

to

the rhumbserew-and-raek
,of rhe

CoO 1,"

servatisrn

:~J;LI,·.uniHuuy right..-

p~n·tif'ui:n·:~y l'fg~i,n'~: to the im,PQ1"It.:1UCC in of the' indi\'idua~ ;.liS nPi)osed ~to_'the stare
_

\v:i:~h Cungn~s'i' n·durc:d I:OH ,dthalil~·111t has ,bccnnoi;ncrcasc of uudc,r5t:uuli,ng"oc:Itr'lY"O( course, you can't spot this, on [be pout '0,[ meu for n.bch [,cHnw ~nan. ur,rm:~ In f:.IM:hnl hy ol~,lmn)' ,llookin,R 'Vh~~t worries inc deep~y. ~n~d I h:lV,C !'.c'cn arou,ud. '\:~'ou C~l'Ili·~.,~oi~kIor !I!.ud~, :f~.m~li,rJlr it exemplified ,j n this caM'" il'i nhat 1,!j,'Cl U sigusa~'i ,I: he 'n,\:m~nka b{'r~m:,,:c the')" l\·o,u', ~
there Tins helen
11:0.

pll"O',~rcss, and

there

llug,cr o(J;lowl'y ,and rhc 'indh':idu~d'ii' own res·llOus,'ihHh:J.i:!s Am,cr,k.i~ ure j,u, grc,ilL d •. ~ h:t,un:i, n i1['\.'., I ~~,().n' ,I. h,i u k I'\,'C ever 0; ~ t r k(~ cvol',_,·in.g hliln a prm o- raSl(,j',",'1 :!;;I;:ui(.·.h wi U ~

'1.00f01rull,Ul:llC

ph ilosophy, cern is ,the ,con.vi,c.~ion that it human btiing ,is rUll a Id:i,gh:' be's not, , dj,gh in.

th:i.s hll!h;ljl a c.o:helicIU ~')oli;lkal Inn ,Ill the root .of JIll)" con-

be

dim,c'rcut .k~ud
the

O£fa5[i"l

ssare

from

l1:g:;u"d to 't he '5,UIJ'tC' and he's, ncn .3. d ~g:i:t in the sense' that he can ignOltC '~Ii:sl,c'ilow
men and ,his obH,gadculs; to socie~t'y'. I was, "'\'~d!llthe anin~I'Y SU]):pot'ling :lbe dhti:sion,

grew out or ,(h!p]~es;i;jj,ou ,andlJln:wH "" fl' bread and wOlrk.~ wh]~,c ours, curiO'mdy enou gh seems u) he eme r~iiinR:. from )lros.p,c·dty. nUL In the' Iinal analysii:s. it's, based on. pow,(!'r and on the inabi:,iiIY (.0
I'

the

one

IGcrrrmus

'C'\·o,J,\{,:..

,rW1fS

be there, \\'ou"~ huihl J)~.ch;u,l~ aud ,l\.u~c:ln,id'l,l'(:J);[] ~,e clever ma u j :pu ha,li'on of I',h,t' I'rla"" media is (,ni,~ld:ing ai, l(fHlICCUII:fillI~hHI ,( ~~,:i';.uJ 1:lwmiud I.hin promhcs 1.0' be f;~r 11'1' , iI('( ~h ( ;jn k('ep~ng'·[hrel,JO'I)UlaccIn Iiue, \\, "n." IluH~,rO.fn,g UII ,'\~,::dtCU~) 'mile' 'n'UJr,l: II~UK ~u I~ '" ''I ~:I d CU ~'y ri u d en u:'''c!'l\'C'S, d
ilu

'V~

I'

(iJ.ay alu:r it "t·~:s r:aken"w'hc'n

that {ook Dachau:

I ~in"rhfed [here' the

were :ma'k.in,gpyl~,:m.i,d5i of hum:an bodies Oll,ltlide du: L1.mp. '\Yb,a;t I $a'. therehas haunted me ,c~'er since, Because Ithe iaw

bulldosers

...-0=-

~ _. J'

.~"'''' _ -.-- ....~ ....~~,.~_..

~''''Ii

·' .....

F~~.... I·"-~ff::'".

._ •

""'-_

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