UJIAN AKHIR SEMESTER GENAP BIOLOGI KELAS VII Nama Kelas : :

A. Choose the correct answer 1. Which statement below best describes definition of predator a. Only eat a half body a plant without kill it. b. Only eat a half body animal without kill it. c. Eat death animal, after other animal have killed it d. Only eat animal after killed it 2. Considering the position in tropic level, vegetarian placed in a. Predator b. first consumer c. secondary consumer d. third consumer 3. Which food chain below is correct a. plant snake frog grasshopper b. plant frog snake grasshopper c. plant grasshoper snake frog d. plant grasshopper frog snake 4. Which componet below playing role as produser a. Zooplankton b. Fitoplankton c. Bentos d. Nekton 5. If one ecosystem contaminated with hazard metal, we can find the biggest accumulation in a. Produser b. Herbivore

c. Top consumer d. Carnivore 6. Ecological idiom that best describes some corn that live corn field is a. Individu b. Species c. Community d. population 7. Best explanation describes why rice field frog (katak sawah) and tree frog (katak pohon) rarely involve in competiton is a. Different source of food b. Different species c. Different genus d. Different niche 8. Biodiversity is a. Diversity of characteristic of living things b. Various kinds of living things c. Existence of living things in habitat d. Diversity of form and function various species of living things 9. Variety is a. Difference among populations b. Diversity between two species c. Diversity of an individual d. Appearances of particular characteristic that makes one organism different from the other within the same species

10. The following actions can decrease biodiversity, except a. catching fishes by using chemicals b. hunting for rare animals c. opening new area by burning forest d. establishing area for natural preservation 11. Internal factor below can cause biodiversity, except a. mutation b. recombination c. environment d. DNA 12. Variation is shown by a. length of mangos leaves in a tree is different b. cactus plants has no leaves c. rabbit and elephants have wide ear d. the neck of giraffe is longer than the neck of goose 13. The tropical rain forest biome is found primarly near the a. Artic circle b. Tropic of cancer c. Equator d. Tropic of carpicorn 14. Andi found characteristic of bioma below Location in latitudes just south pole or north pole or at high elevations Cold, dry, treeless region Average daily temperature is about -12C Lichens, mosses, grasses and small shrubs dominating the area

20. The following things need to be considered when we exploit forest, except

Based on the characteristic, bioma that Andi found is a. Tundra b. Taiga c. Temperate rain forest d. Desert 15. Area where a river meets an ocean and contains a mixture of fresh water and salt water is called a. Swamps b. River c. Estuary d. Pond 16. Desert plants and animals are adapted for survival in the environment a. Dry and hot and cold temperature b. Windy and cold temperature c. Warm temperature d. Wet and warm temperature 17. Based on the habitat, cactus is a. Epiphyte b. Xerophyte c. Hydrophyte d. Saprophyte 18. A compound below very useful for environment is.. a. Pesticide b. Humus c. DDT d. Industrial waste 19. Which organism below not classified as rare animal a. Decerorhinus sumatrensis (Badak Sumatra) b. Citrus maxima (Jeruk bali) c. Panthera tigris (Harimau) d. Pongo pygmaeus (Orang hutan) a. Logging should be controlled b. Reforestation is carried out c. Forest is prevented from fire

d. Cut all trees in the forest a. Trichoma 21. Sheep and cow are not the same b. Lentisel species because c. Stomata a. Their foods are different d. Cuticule b. Walk using four feet 24. A group of the same type of individu c. Their body shapes are similar that settle on the site in certain time is d. They cannot produce fertile called. offspring a. Population 22. Meristem tissue on the plant that b. Ecosytem continuously divide the cell is located c. Community on . d. Biome a. Tip of the roots, tip of the trunk, 25. The process of eat and to be eaten in a cambium and fruit food chain is process of . b. Tip of the roots, tip of the trunk, a. Competition and cambium b. Symbiosis c. Tip of the roots and tip of the trunk c. Predation 23. Gas exchange on leaf occours because d. Antibiosis of the presence of B. Answer the questions briefly and correctly 1. Why on food pyramid, top consumer more than producers? 2. What will happen if there is no producer in an ecosystem? 3. Explain the definition of primary consumers, secondary consumer and tertiary consumers? 4. The interaction within biotic components in ecosystem can occour close relation between two different type of organisms that called . in this interaction there are three kinds of called,..,.. 5. Efforts to overcame enviromental destruction cause by deforestation is ..,. ..,..,..