Air Conditioning System

55-1
HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM

550BQ-01
PRECAUTION
1. 2. DO NOT HANDLE REFRIGERANT IN AN ENCLOSED AREA OR NEAR AN OPEN FLAME ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION
AC2810
3.
AC2811
BE CAREFUL NOT TO GET LIQUID REFRIGERANT IN YOUR EYES OR ON YOUR SKIN If liquid refrigerant gets in your eyes or on your skin. (a) Wash the area with lots of cool water. CAUTION: Do not rub your eyes or skin. (b) Apply clean petroleum jelly to the skin. (c) Go immediately to a physician or hospital for professional treatment. 4. NEVER HEAT CONTAINER OR EXPOSE IT TO NAKED FLAME 5. BE CAREFUL NOT TO DROP CONTAINER AND NOT TO APPLY PHYSICAL SHOCKS TO IT
Wrong
Okay
6.
LO
HI
LO
HI
N11084
DO NOT OPERATE COMPRESSOR WITHOUT ENOUGH REFRIGERANT IN REFRIGERANT SYSTEM If there is not enough refrigerant in the refrigerant system oil lubrication will be insufficient and compressor burnout may occur, so take care to avoid this, necessary care should be taken. 7. DO NOT OPEN HIGH PRESSURE MANIFOLD VALVE WHILE COMPRESSOR IS OPERATING If the high pressure valves opened, refrigerant flows in the reverse direction and could cause the charging cylinder to rupture, so open and close the only low pressure valve. 8. BE CAREFUL NOT TO OVERCHARGE SYSTEM WITH REFRIGERANT If refrigerant is overcharged, it causes problems such as insufficient cooling, poor fuel economy, engine overheating etc.
2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)
Author :
Date :
2616
55-2
HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER REFRIGERANT
REFRIGERANT
550D4-02
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. (a) INSPECT REFRIGERANT VOLUME Observe the sight glass on the cooler refrigerant liquid pipe A. Test conditions: z Running engine at 1,500 rpm z Blower speed control switch at HI z A/C switch ON z Temperature control dial at MAX. COOL z Fully open the doors
Amount of refrigerant Corrective Actions (1) Check for gas leakage and repair if necessary (2) Add refrigerant until bubbles disappear Refer 3 and 4 (1) Check for gas leakage with gas leak detector and repair if necessary (2) Add refrigerant until bubbles disappear Refer to 5 and 6 (1) Discharge refrigerant (2) Remove air and supply proper amount or purified refrigerant
Sight Glass
I31521
Item
Symptom
Bubbles present
Insufficient*
No bubbles present No temperature difference between compressor inlet and outlet Considerable temperature difference between compressor inlet and outlet. Immediately after air conditioning is turned off, refrigerant clear Immediately after air conditioning is turned off, refrigerant foams and then becomes clear
None, insufficient or too much
Empty or nearly empty
Correct or too much
Too much
Correct
*: Bubbles in the sight glass with ambient temperatures higher than usual can be considered normal if cooling is sufficient.
Author :
Date :
2617
55-3
2. (a)
INSPECT REFRIGERANT PRESSURE WITH MANIFOLD GAUGE SET This is a method in witch the trouble is located by using a manifold gauge set. Read the manifold gauge pressure when the these conditions are established. Test conditions: z Temperature at the air inlet with the switch set at RECIRC is 30 - 35 C (86 - 95 F) z Engine running at 1,500 rpm z Blower speed control switch at HI position z Temperature control dial at COOL position z A/C switch ON z Fully open doors
(1) Normally functioning refrigeration system. Gauge reading: Low pressure side: 0.15 - 0.25 MPa (1.5 - 2.5 kgf/cm2) High pressure side: 1.37 - 1.57 MPa (14 - 16 kgf/cm2)
E50573
(2)
Condition : Periodically cools and then fails to cool
Moisture present in refrigeration system.
I22117
Symptom
Probable cause Moisture in refrigerating system freezes at expansion valve orifice causing a temporary stop of cycle, however, when it melts, normal state is restored.
Diagnosis z Drier in oversaturected state z Moisture in refrigerating system freezes at expansion valve orifice and blocks circulation of refrigerant
Remedy (1) Replace condenser (2) Remove moisture in cycle by repeatedly evacuating air (3) Supply proper amount of new refrigerant
During operation, pressure on low pressure side sometimes become a vacuum and sometime normal
Author :
Date :
2618
55-4
(3)
Insufficient cooling
Condition: Cooling system does not function effectively.
I22118
Symptom
Probable cause
Diagnosis
Corrective Actions (1) Check for gas leakage and repair if necessary (2) Supply proper amount of new refrigerant (3) If indicated pressure value is close to a 0 when connected to gauge, create the vacuum after inspecting and repairing location of leak
z Pressure low on both low and high pressure sides z Bubbles seen thought sight glass continuously z Insufficient cooling performance
Gas leakage in refrigeration system
z Insufficient refrigerant z Refrigerant leaking
(4)
Poor circulation of refrigerant
Condition: Cooling system close not function effectively.
I22119
Symptom z Pressure low on both low and high pressure sides z Frost on pipe from condenser to unit
Probable cause
Diagnosis
Corrective Action
Refrigerant flow obstructed by dirt in receiver
Receiver clogged
Replace condenser
Author :
Date :
2619
55-5
(5)
Refrigerant does not circulate
Condition: Cooling system does not function. (Sometimes it way function)
I22120
Symptom
Probable cause
Diagnosis
Corrective Actions (1) Check expansion valve (2) Clean out dirt in expansion valve by air blowing (3) Replace condenser (4) Evaporate air and supply proper amount of new refrigerant. (5) For gas leakage from expansion valve, replace expansion valve
z Vacuum indicated on low pressure side, very low pressure indicated on high pressure side z Frost or dew seen on piping before and after receiver/ drier or expansion valve
z Refrigerant flow obstructed by moisture or dirt in refrigerating system Refrigerant does not circulate z Refrigerant flow obstructed by gas leaked from expansion valve
(6)
Refrigerant overcharged or insufficient cooling of condenser
Condition: Cooling system does not function effectively.
I22121
Symptom z Pressure too high on both low and high pressure sides z No sir bubbles seen through the sight glass even when the engine rpm is lowered
Probable cause
Diagnosis z Excessive refrigerant in cycletoo much refrigerant supplied z Condenser cooling insufficientcondenser fins clogged at cooling fan
Remedy (1) Clean condenser (2) Check cooling fan with cooling fan motor operation (3) If (1) and (2) are in normal state, check amount of refrigerant and supply proper amount of refrigerant
z Unable to develop sufficient performance due to excessive use of refrigerating system z Insufficient cooling of condenser
Author :
Date :
2620
55-6
(7)
Air present in refrigeration system
Condition: Cooling system does not function.
NOTE : These gauge indications are shown when the refrigerating system has been opens and the refrigerant charged without vacuum purging.
I22122
Symptom
Probable cause
Diagnosis z Air present in refrigerating system z Insufficient vacuum purging
Corrective Actions (1) Check compressor oil to see if it is see if it is dirty or insufficient (2) Evacuate air and supply new refrigerant
z Pressure too high on both low and high pressure sides Air entered in refrigerating system z The low pressure piping too hot to the touch z Bubbles seen through sight glass
(8)
Expansion valve improperly
Condition: Refrigerant functions insufficient.
I22123
Symptom z Pressure too high on both low and high pressure sides z Frost or large amount of dew on piping on low pressure side
Probable cause
Diagnosis z Excessive refrigerant in low pressure piping z Expansion valve opened too wide
Corrective Actions
Trouble in expansion valve
Check expansion valve
Author :
Date :
2621
55-7
(9)
Defective compression compressor
Condition : Refrigerant is not effective.
I22124
Symptom z Pressure too high on low high pressure sides z Pressure too low to on high pressure side
Probable cause
Diagnosis z Compression failure z Leakage from valve damaged or broken sliding parts
Corrective Actions
Internal leak in compressor
Repair or replace compressor
Gauge readings (Reference)
Pressure on low pressure side MPa (kgf/cm2)
0.5 (5.0) Blower HI Zone 0.4 (4.0) 1.06 (10.9) 0.3 (3.0) 0.27 (2.85) 0.2 (2.0) 0.22 (2.25) 0.2 (2.1) 1.25 (12.8) 0.14 (1.5) 1.32 (13.5) Pressure on HI pressure side MPa (kgf/cm2)
I30081
1.2 (12.3) Blower LO Zone
0.5 (5.0)
1.0 (10.0)
1.5 (15.0)
2.0 (20.0)
Author :
Date :
2622
55-8
550D5-02
REPLACEMENT
1. (a) (b) DISCHARGE REFRIGERANT FROM REFRIGERATION SYSTEM Turn the A/C switch ON. Operating the cooler compressor at the engine rpm of approx. 1,000 for 5 to 6 min., circulate the refrigerant and collect compressor oil remaining in each component into the cooler compressor as much as possible. Stop the engine. Let the refrigerant gas out. SST 07110-58060 (07117-58080, 07117-58090, 07117-78050, 07117-88060, 07117-88070, 07117-88080) CHARGE REFRIGERANT Using a vacuum pump, perform a vacuum pumping. Charge refrigerant, HFC-134a (R134a). Standard: 550 " 50 g (19.37 " 1. 76 oz.) SST 07110-58060 (07117-58060, 07117-58070, 07117-58080, 07117-58090, 07117-78050, 07117-88060, 07117-88070, 07117-88080)
(c) (d)
2. (a) (b)
Amount to be charged Add. 100g Mean value in proper range
" 50 g ("1. 76 oz.) High Pressure Point where bubbles disappear
Over charged
Refrigerant Amount Sub-cool system

I30082
3. 4.
WARM UP ENGINE INSPECT LEAKAGE OF REFRIGERANT
Author :
Date :
2623
55-9
HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER REFRIGERANT LINE
REFRIGERANT LINE
550D6-02
COMPONENTS
Cooler Refrigerant Liquid Pipe A
5.4 (55, 49 in.lbf) 9.8 (100, 87 in.lbf) 9.8 (100, 87 in.lbf)
Cooler Refrigerant Suction Hose No. 1
9.8 (100, 87 in.lbf) 5.4 (55, 49 in.lbf)
Cooler Refrigerant Discharge Hose No. 1
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque

I31620
Author :
Date :
2624
55-10
HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER
V (COOLER COMPRESSOR TO CRANKSHAFT PULLEY) BELT NO.1

550D7-02
REPLACEMENT
Bolt B Bolt C
1. (a) (b) (c)
REMOVE V (COOLER COMPRESSOR TO CRANKSHAFT PULLEY) BELT NO.1 Loosen the bolt C. Loosen the bolt A. Loosen the bolt B and remove the cooler V belt No. 1.
Bolt A
I30370
2. (a)
INSTALL V (COOLER COMPRESSOR TO CRANKSHAFT PULLEY) BELT NO.1 Temporarily install the cooler V belt No. 1 as illustrated.
I30370
Bolt B
3. (a)
Measuring Position
ADJUST V (COOLER COMPRESSOR CRANKSHAFT PULLEY) BELT NO.1 Apply drive belt tension by turning the bolt B. Drive belt tension: New Belt: 165 " 27 lbf Used belt: 88 " 22 lbf
TO
HINT:
z
I30370
z DENSO Boroughs z
New belt refers to a belt which has been used less than 5 minutes on a running engine. Used belt refers to a belt which has been used on a running engine for 5 minutes or more. After installing the drive belt, check that it fits properly in the ribbed grooves.
N01881
Author :
Date :
2625
HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER
55-1 1
Check that the drive belt fits properly in the ribbed grooves.
Wrong
Correct
CH0086
4.
Bolt C
(a) (b)
Bolt A
FULLY TIGHTEN V (COOLER COMPRESSOR TO CRANKSHAFT PULLEY) BELT NO.1 Tighten the bolt A. Torque: 17.5 Nm (178 kgfcm, 12 ftlbf) Tighten the bolt C. Torque: 58 Nm (591 kgfcm, 43 ftlbf)
I30370
Author :
Date :
2626
55-12
HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ASSEMBLY
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ASSEMBLY

550D8-02
COMPONENTS
Heater Control Housing Sub-assy
Air Conditioning Control Bulb
Heater Control Housing
I31621
Author :
Date :
2627
55-13
550D9-02
OVERHAUL
HINT: COMPONENTS: See page 55-12 1. REMOVE AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ASSEMBLY (See page 71-1 1) 2. (a) (b) REMOVE HEATER CONTROL HOUSING SUB-ASSY Remove the 4 screws. Release the 4 fitting claws, disconnect the heater control housing sub-assy.
4 Claws
I31622
(c)
Disconnect the connect, remove the heater control housing sub-assy.
I31623
3. (a)
REMOVE AIR CONDITIONING CONTROL BULB Remove the air conditioning control bulb.
I31626
4. (a)
REMOVE HEATER CONTROL HOUSING Release the 8 fitting claws, remove the heater control housing.
8 Claws
I31627
Author :
Date :
2628
55-14
5. (a)
INSTALL AIR CONDITIONING CONTROL BULB Install the air conditioning control bulb to the air conditioner panel sub-assy. Bulb position:
Position A B Part No. 90010 - 03048 90010 - 03049
I31626
Author :
Date :
2629
55-15
HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER AIR CONDITIONING RADIATOR ASSY
AIR CONDITIONING RADIATOR ASSY

550DA-02
COMPONENTS
Instrument Panel Reinforcement
Instrument Panel Brace Sub-assy No. 2 Instrument Finish Panel Retainer Lower
20 (203, 14)
Instrument Panel Brace Sub-assy
9.8 (100, 87 in.lbf)
Console Box Duct No. 1 Air Duct Rear No. 1 Air Duct Rear No. 2
1.5 (15, 12 in.lbf)
Defroster Nozzle Assy Lower
1.5 (15, 12 in.lbf)
z O-ring Piping Clamp Blower Assy z O-ring

1.5 (15, 12 in.lbf)
Heater To Foot Duct No. 3
Heater To Foot Duct No. 1 Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque Compressor Oil ND-OIL 8 or equivalent z Non-reusable part
1.5 (15, 12 in.lbf)
Air Conditioning Radiator Assy
I31632
Author :
Date :
2630
55-16
Air Conditioning Tube Assy z Packing Cooler Expansion Valve

3.5 (35, 30 in.lbf)
Cooler Evaporator Sub-assy No. 1
z O-ring
Cooler Thermistor No. 1
Mode Damper Servo Sub-assy
Air Mix Damper Servo Sub-assy
Air Mix Damper Servo Sub-assy
Piping Clamp
Heater Radiator Unit Sub-assy : Specified torque Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) Compressor Oil ND-OIL 8 or equivalent z Non-reusable part
I31633
Author :
Date :
2631
55-17
550DB-02
OVERHAUL
HINT: COMPONENTS: See page 55-15 1. DISCHARGE REFRIGERANT FROM REFRIGERATION SYSTEM (See page 55-8 ) SST 07110-58060 (07117-58080, 07117-58090, 07117-78050, 07117-88060, 07117-88070, 07117-88080) 2. DISCONNECT COOLER REFRIGERANT SUCTION HOSE NO.1 (a) Install SST to piping clamp. SST 09870-00015 HINT: Confirm the direction of the piping clamp claw and SST using the illustration showing on the caution label.
Push
Pull
(b) Push down SST and release the clamp lock. NOTICE: Be careful not to deform the tube, when pushing SST. (c) Pull SST slightly and push the release lever, then remove the piping clamp with SST.
SST Release Lever
I03839
Disconnect the tube using hand
Screw Driver
(d) Disconnect the cooler refrigerant suction hose No. 1. NOTICE: z Do not use tools like screwdriver to remove the tube. z Cap the open fittings immediately to keep moisture or dirt out of the system.
I06919
3.
DISCONNECT COOLER REFRIGERANT LIQUID PIPE A SST 09870-00025
HINT: Disconnect cooler refrigerant liquid pipe A in the same way as the cooler refrigerant suction hose No. 1. 4. (a) DISCONNECT HEATER OUTLET WATER HOSE Using pliers, grip the claws of clip and slide the clip and disconnect the heater outlet water hose.
I31522
Author :
Date :
2632
55-18
5. DISCONNECT HEATER INLET WATER HOSE HINT: Disconnect in the same way as the heater outlet water hose. 6. REMOVE INSTRUMENT PANEL SAFETY PAD SUB-ASSY (See page 71-1 1) HINT: Refer to the instructions for removal of the instrument panel safety pad sub-assy.
7. (a) (b)
REMOVE AIR DUCT REAR NO.1 Remove the 2 screws, bolt and nut. Remove the air duct rear No. 1.
I31636
8. (a) (b)
REMOVE AIR DUCT REAR NO.2 Remove the 2 screws, bolt and nut. Remove the air duct rear No. 2.
I31637
9. (a)
REMOVE CONSOLE BOX DUCT NO.1 Remove the clip and console box duct No. 1.
I31497
10. 11. 12.
DISCONNECT FLOOR SHIFT PARKING LOCK CABLE ASSY REMOVE WINDSHIELD WIPER RELAY ASSY REMOVE HEADLAMP LEVELING ECU ASSY
Author :
Date :
2633
55-19
13. (a)
REMOVE INSTRUMENT PANEL BRACE SUB-ASSY NO.1 Remove the bolt and earth wire.
I31766
(b)
Release the 2 clamps.
2 Clamps
I31581
(c) (d)
Remove the bolt and screw. Remove the nut and instrument panel brace sub-assy No. 1.
I31501
14. (a)
REMOVE INSTRUMENT FINISH PANEL RETAINER LOWER Remove the 2 bolts and instrument finish retainer lower.
I31502
15. (a)
REMOVE INSTRUMENT PANEL BRACE SUB-ASSY NO.2 Remove the 2 clamps, nut and passenger side junction block.
2 Clamps
I31768
Author :
Date :
2634
55-20
(b)
Remove the 2 bolts and 2 earth wires.
I31767
(c)
Remove the 2 nuts, bolt and instrument panel brace subassy No. 2.
I31504
16. (a)
REMOVE HEATER TO FOOT DUCT NO.3 Remove the clip and heater to foot duct No. 3.
I31499
17. (a)
REMOVE HEATER TO FOOT DUCT NO.1 Remove the clip and heater to foot duct No. 1.
I31500
18. (a)
DISCONNECT STEERING COLUMN ASSY Remove the 3 nuts and driver side junction block.
I31505
Author :
Date :
2635
55-21
(b)
Remove the 2 nuts and steering side connector block.
I31577
(c) (d)
Release the 2 clamps. Remove the 3 bolts, disconnect the steering column assy.
19. (a)
2 Clamps
I31506
REMOVE INSTRUMENT PANEL REINFORCEMENT Disconnect the 10 clamps and the wire harness.
10 Clamps
I31769
Author :
Date :
2636
55-22
(b)
Remove the 3 nuts, disconnect the 3 earth wires.
I31770
(c)
Remove the 3 caps, 7 bolts and instrument panel reinforcement.
I31771
20. (a) (b)
REMOVE BLOWER ASSY Disconnect the connectors. Remove the screw, clamp and blower connector holder.
Clamp
I31563
Author :
Date :
2637
55-23
(c)
Disconnect the 6 clamps and the wire harness.
6 Clamps
I31772
(d)
Remove the 2 screws, 2 nuts and blower assy.
I31509
21. (a)
REMOVE DEFROSTER NOZZLE ASSY LOWER Release the 4 fitting claws, remove the defroster nozzle assy lower.
4 Claws
I31510
22. (a)
REMOVE AIR CONDITIONING RADIATOR ASSY Remove the 2 nuts and air conditioning radiator assy.
I31511
23. (a)
REMOVE MODE DAMPER SERVO SUB-ASSY Remove the 3 screws and mode damper servo sub-assy.
I31512
Author :
Date :
2638
55-24
24. (a)
REMOVE AIRMIX DAMPER SERVO SUB-ASSY LH side: Remove the 3 screws and air mix damper servo subassy.
I31514
(b)
RH side: Remove the 3 screws and air mix damper servo subassy.
I31638
25. REMOVE HEATER RADIATOR UNIT SUB-ASSY (a) Release the 2 fitting claws, remove the piping clamp. (b) Remove the heater radiator unit sub-assy. NOTICE: Prepare a support plate and waste to catch the leaked coolant.
2 Claws
I31513
26. (a)
REMOVE AIR CONDITIONING TUBE ASSY Remove the packing.
I31515
(b) (c)
Using a hexagon wrench 4 mm (0.16 in.), remove the 2 hexagon bolts and air conditioning tube assy. Remove the 2 O-rings from the air conditioning tube assy.
I31516
Author :
Date :
2639
55-25
27. (a)
REMOVE COOLER EXPANSION VALVE Remove the cooler expansion valve from the cooler evaporator sub-assy No. 1.
I31517
28.
REMOVE COOLER THERMISTOR NO.1
29. (a)
REMOVE COOLER EVAPORATOR SUB-ASSY NO.1 Release the fitting claw, remove the 3 screws and air duct sub-assy .
Claw
I31518
(b)
Release the 4 fitting claws, remove the air duct sub-assy.
4 Claws
I31639
(c) (d)
Remove the 11 screws and heater case LH. Remove the cooler evaporator sub-assy No. 1 from the heater case RH.
I31640
Author :
Date :
2640
55-26
(e)
Remove the 2 O-rings from the cooler evaporator subassy No. 1.
I31520
30. (a)
INSTALL COOLER EVAPORATOR SUB-ASSY NO.1 Apply compressor oil to the contact surfaces of 2 new Orings and the cooler expansion valve and install them. Compressor oil: ND-OIL 8 or equivalent
I31520
(b) (c)
Install the cooler evaporator sub-assy No. 1 to the heater case RH. Install the heater case LH with the 11 screws.
I31640
(d)
Install the air duct sub-assy.
4 Claws
I31639
(e)
Install the air duct sub-assy with the 3 screws.
Claw
I31518
Author :
Date :
2641
55-27
31. (a)
INSTALL COOLER EXPANSION VALVE Install the cooler expansion valve to the cooler evaporator No. 1.
I31517
32. (a)
(b)
INSTALL AIR CONDITIONING TUBE ASSY Apply compressor oil to the contact surfaces of 2 new Orings and the air conditioning tube assy and install them. Compressor oil: ND-OIL 8 or equivalent Using a hexagon wrench 4 mm (0.16 in.), install the air conditioner tube assy and 2 hexagon bolts to the cooler evaporator sub-assy No. 1. Torque: 3.5 Nm (35 kgfcm, 30 in.lbf)
I31516
(c) Install the packing. HINT: Securely attach so that the gap in the packing will not be mode.
I31515
33. (a)
INSTALL AIR CONDITIONING RADIATOR ASSY Install the air conditioning radiator assy with the 2 nuts. Torque: 1.5 Nm (15 kgfcm, 12 in.lbf)
I31511
(2)
(1)
(2)
34. INSTALL DEFROSTER NOZZLE ASSY LOWER (a) Install the defroster nozzle assy lower. NOTICE: After locating the pin (1) in the illustration, install (2), then (3).
(3)
(3)
I31552
Author :
Date :
2642
55-28
35. (a)
INSTALL BLOWER ASSY Install the blower assy with the 2 screws and 2 nuts. Torque: 1.5 Nm (15 kgfcm, 12 in.lbf)
I31509
(b)
Install the 6 clamps, connect the wire harness.
6 Clamps
I31772
(c) (d)
Install the blower connector holder with the screw. Connect the connectors.
36. (a)
Clamp
I31563
INSTALL INSTRUMENT PANEL REINFORCEMENT Install the instrument panel reinforcement with the 7 bolts and 3 caps. Torque: 20 Nm (203 kgfcm, 14 ftlbf) (Bolt A)
(A)
I31771
Author :
Date :
2643
55-29
(b)
Install the 3 earth wires with the 3 nuts. Torque: 8.4 Nm (85 kgfcm, 73 in.lbf)
I31770
(c)
Install the 10 clamps, connect the wire harness.
10 Clamps
I31769
37. (a) (b)
INSTALL STEERING COLUMN ASSY Install the steering column assy with the 3 bolts. Install the 2 clamps.
2 Clamps
I31506
Author :
Date :
2644
55-30
(c)
Install the steering side connector block with the 2 nuts.
I31577
(d)
Install the driver side junction block with the 3 nuts. Torque: 8.4 Nm (85 kgfcm, 73 in.lbf)
I31505
38. (a)
INSTALL INSTRUMENT PANEL BRACE SUB-ASSY NO.2 Install the instrument panel brace sub-assy No. 2 with the 2 nuts and bolt.
I31504
(b)
Install the 2 earth wires with the 2 bolts. Torque: 8.4 Nm (85 kgfcm, 73 in.lbf)
I31767
(c)
Install the passenger side junction block with the nut and 2 clamps. Torque: 8.4 Nm (85 kgfcm, 73 in.lbf)
2 Clamps
I31768
Author :
Date :
2645
55-31
39. (a)
INSTALL INSTRUMENT FINISH PANEL RETAINER LOWER Install the instrument finish panel retainer lower with the 2 bolts.
I31502
40. (a) (b)
INSTALL INSTRUMENT PANEL BRACE SUB-ASSY NO.1 Install the instrument panel brace sub-assy No. 1 with the nut. Install the bolt and screw. Torque: 9.8 Nm (100 kgfcm, 87 in.lbf) (Screw)
I31501
(c)
Install the 2 clamps.
2 Clamps
I31581
(d)
Install the earth wire with the bolt. Torque: 8.4 Nm (85 kgfcm, 73 in.lbf)
I31766
41.
INSTALL INSTRUMENT PANEL SAFETY PAD SUB-ASSY (See page 71-1 1)
Author :
Date :
2646
55-32
42.
Connect Gap Wrong
(a)
(b)
INSTALL COOLER REFRIGERANT SUCTION HOSE NO.1 Lubricate new O-ring with compressor oil and install them to the hose. Compressor oil: ND-OIL 8 or equivalent Install the cooler refrigerant suction hose No.1 and piping clamp.
I06878
HINT: After connection, check the fitting for claw of the piping clamp.
43. INSTALL COOLER REFRIGERANT LIQUID PIPE A HINT: Install in the same way as the cooler refrigerant suction hose No. 1. 44. ADD COOLANT (See page 16-9 ) 45. CHARGE REFRIGERANT (See page 55-8 ) SST 07110-58060 (07117-58060, 07117-58070, 07117-58080, 07117-58090, 07117-78050, 07117-88060, 07117-88070, 07117-88080) Specified amount: 550 " 50 g (19.37 " 1.76 oz.) 46. WARM UP ENGINE 47. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT LEAK (See page 16-9 ) 48. INSPECT LEAKAGE OF REFRIGERANT (See page 55-8 )
Author :
Date :
2647
55-33
HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER BLOWER ASSY
BLOWER ASSY
550DC-02
COMPONENTS
1.5 (15, 12 in.lbf)
Blower Assy
1.5 (15, 12 in.lbf)
Heater To Foot Duct No. 1 Recirculation Damper Servo Sub-assy Cowl Wire No. 2
Air Refiner Element
Blower Motor Control Blower w/ fan Motor Sub-assy
Instrument Panel No. 3 Wire
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf)
: Specified torque
I31634
Author :
Date :
2648
55-34
550DD-02
OVERHAUL
HINT: COMPONENTS: See page 55-33 1. REMOVE INSTRUMENT PANEL SAFETY PAD SUB-ASSY (See page 71-1 1) 2. REMOVE HEATER TO FOOT DUCT NO.1 (See page 55-17 ) 3. REMOVE BLOWER ASSY (See page 55-17 ) 4. REMOVE AIR REFINER ELEMENT
5. (a)
REMOVE COWL WIRE NO.2 Remove the clamp and cowl wire No. 2.
Clamp
I31523
6. (a)
REMOVE RECIRCULATION DAMPER SERVO SUB-ASSY Remove the 3 screws and recirculation damper servo sub-assy .
I31524
7. (a)
REMOVE INSTRUMENT PANEL NO.3 WIRE Disconnect the connectors, remove the 2 clamps and instrument panel No. 3 wire.
2 Clamps
I31528
8. (a)
REMOVE BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL Remove the 2 screws and blower motor control.
I31525
Author :
Date :
2649
55-35
9. (a)
REMOVE BLOWER W/FAN MOTOR SUB-ASSY Remove the 3 screws and blower w/fan motor sub-assy.
I31527
10. 11.
INSTALL BLOWER ASSY (See page 55-17 ) INSTALL INSTRUMENT PANEL SAFETY PAD SUB-ASSY (See page 71-1 1)
Author :
Date :
2650
55-36
HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER COOLER COMPRESSOR ASSY
COOLER COMPRESSOR ASSY

550DE-02
COMPONENTS
Cooler Compressor Bracket
Magnet Clutch Assy
Cooler Compressor Assy z Snap Ring z Snap Ring

18 (184, 13)
Magnet Clutch Washer
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) z Non-reusable part
: Specified torque
I31774
Author :
Date :
2651
55-37
550DF-02
REPLACEMENT
HINT: COMPONENTS: See page 55-36 1. DISCHARGE REFRIGERANT FROM REFRIGERATION SYSTEM (See page 55-8 ) SST 07110-58060 (07117-58080, 07117-58090, 07117-78050, 07117-88060, 07117-88070, 07117-88080) 2. REMOVE V (COOLER COMPRESSOR TO CRANKSHAFT PULLEY) BELT NO.1 (See page 55-10 ) 3. REMOVE GENERATOR ASSY (See page 19-21 ) 4. DISCONNECT COOLER REFRIGERANT DISCHARGE HOSE NO.1 (a) Remove the nut and disconnect the cooler refrigerant discharge hose No. 1. (b) Remove the O-ring from the cooler refrigerant discharge hose No. 1. NOTICE: Seal the opening of the disconnected parts using vinyl tape to prevent moisture and foreign matter from entering. 5. DISCONNECT COOLER REFRIGERANT SUCTION HOSE NO.1 (a) Remove the nut and disconnect the cooler refrigerant suction hose No. 1. (b) Remove the O-ring from the cooler refrigerant suction hose No. 1. NOTICE: Seal the opening of the disconnected parts using vinyl tape to prevent moisture and foreign matter from entering. 6. (a) (b) REMOVE COMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC CLUTCH Disconnect the connector and clamp. Remove the 2 bolts, nut and cooler compressor bracket.
I31543
I31542
I31544
Author :
Date :
2652
55-38
(c)
Remove the 3 bolts and compressor and magnetic clutch.
I31546
7. (a)
REMOVE COOLER COMPRESSOR BRACKET Remove the screw, earth wire and cooler compressor bracket.
E58517
8. (a) (b)
REMOVE MAGNET CLUTCH ASSY Remove the bolt and bracket. Place the compressor and magnetic clutch in vise.
I30363
(c) (d)
Using a vise pliers, hold the magnet clutch hub. Remove the bolt, magnet clutch hub and magnet clutch washer.
I31547
(e) (f)
Using a snap ring expander, remove the snap ring and magnet clutch rotor. Disconnect the connector.
E37091
Author :
Date :
2653
55-39
(g)
Using a snap ring expander, remove the snap ring and magnet clutch starter.
I30400
9.
REMOVE COOLER COMPRESSOR ASSY
10. (a)
INSTALL MAGNET CLUTCH ASSY Matching the parts shown in the illustration, install the magnet clutch starter.
I30631
(b) (c)
Using a snap ring expander, install a new snap ring with the chamfered side facing up. Connect the connector.
I30400
(d)
Using a snap ring expander, install the magnet clutch rotor and a new snap ring with the chamfered side facing up. (e) Install the magnet clutch washer and magnet clutch hub. NOTICE: Do not change the combination of the magnet clutch washers used before disassembly.
I31582
Author :
Date :
2654
55-40
(f)
Using a vise pliers, hold the magnet clutch hub and install the bolt. Torque: 18 Nm (184 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)
I31548
11. (a) (b)
I30369
INSPECT MAGNETIC CLUTCH CLEARANCE Set the dial indicator to the magnet clutch hub. Connect the battery positive lead to the terminal 3 of magnet clutch connector and the negative lead to the earth wire. Turn on and off the magnet clutch and measure the clearance. Standard clearance: 0.35 - 0.60 mm (0.014 - 0.024 in.) If the measured value is out of the standard range, remove the magnet clutch hub and adjust it with magnet clutch washers. NOTICE: Adjustment shall be performed with 3 or less magnet clutch washers. (c) Remove the compressor and magnetic clutch from the vise. (d) Install the bolt and bracket.
I30363
12. (a)
INSTALL COOLER COMPRESSOR BRACKET Install the earth wire and cooler compressor bracket with the screw.
E58517
Author :
Date :
2655
55-41
13. (a)
INSPECT COMPRESSOR OIL When replacing the compressor and magnetic clutch with new one, after gradually removing the refrigerant gas from the service valve, drain the following amount of oil from the new compressor and magnetic clutch before installation. Standard: (Oil capacity inside new compressor and magnetic clutch: 120 + 15 cc (4.1 + 0.51 fl.oz.) ) - (Remaining oil amount in the removed compressor and magnetic clutch) = (Oil amount to be removed when replacing) NOTICE: z When checking the compressor oil level, observe the precautions on the cooler removal/installation. z Because compressor oil remains in the pipes of the vehicle, if a new compressor and magnetic clutch is installed without removing some oil inside, the oil amount becomes too much, preventing heat exchange in the refrigerant cycle and causing refrigerant failure. z If the remaining oil in the removed compressor and magnetic clutch is too small in volume, check for oil leakage. z Be sure to use ND-OIL8 for compressor oil.
14. (a)
TEMPORARY TIGHTEN COMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC CLUTCH Temporarily the compressor and magnetic clutch with the 3 bolts.
I31546
15. (a)
(A)
FULLY TIGHTEN COMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC CLUTCH Tighten the compressor and magnetic clutch with the bolt (A) and bolt (B). Torque: 25 Nm (250 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf)
(B)
I31561
(b)
(E)
(D)
Install the cooler compressor bracket with the 2 bolts and nut. Torque: 25 Nm (250 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf) (Bolt (C)) 25 Nm (250 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf) (Nut (D)) 18 Nm (184 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf) (Bolt (E))
(C)
I31544
Author :
Date :
2656
55-42
(c)
(d) 16. (a) (b)
Tighten the compressor and magnetic clutch with the bolt (F). Torque: 25 Nm (250 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf) Connect the connector. INSTALL COOLER REFRIGERANT SUCTION HOSE NO.1 Remove the attached vinyl tape from the hose. Sufficiently apply compressor oil to the new O-ring and fit surface of the compressor and magnetic clutch. Compressor oil: ND-OIL 8 or equivalent Install a O-ring to the cooler refrigerant suction hose No. 1.
(F)
I31562
(c)
(d)
Install the cooler refrigerant suction hose No. 1 to the compressor and magnetic clutch with the nut. Torque: 9.8 Nm (100 kgfcm, 87 in.lbf)
17. (a) (b)
I31542
(c)
INSTALL COOLER REFRIGERANT DISCHARGE HOSE NO.1 Remove the attached vinyl tape from the hose. Sufficiently apply compressor oil to the new O-ring and fit surface of the compressor and magnetic clutch. Compressor oil: ND-OIL 8 or equivalent Install a O-ring to the cooler refrigerant discharge hose No. 1.
(d)
Install the cooler refrigerant discharge hose No. 1 to the compressor and magnetic clutch with the nut. Torque: 9.8 Nm (100 kgfcm, 87 in.lbf)
I31543
18. 19. 20.
21. 22.
INSTALL GENERATOR ASSY (See page 19-21 ) INSTALL V (COOLER COMPRESSOR TO CRANKSHAFT PULLEY) BELT NO.1 (See page 55-10 ) CHARGE REFRIGERANT (See page 55-8 ) SST 07110-58060 (07117-58060, 07117-58070, 07117-58080, 07117-58090, 07117-78050, 07117-88060, 07117-88070, 07117-88080) Specified amount: 550 " 50 g (19.37 " 1.76 oz.) WARM UP ENGINE INSPECT LEAKAGE OF REFRIGERANT (See page 55-8 )
Author :
Date :
2657
55-43
HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER COOLER CONDENSER ASSY
COOLER CONDENSER ASSY

550DG-02
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. INSPECT COOLER CONDENSER ASSY (a) If a fin of the cooler condenser assy is dirty, clean it with water and dry it with compressor air. NOTICE: Do not damage the fin of the condenser assy. (b) If a fin of the condenser assy is bent, make it straight using a screwdriver or pliers. 2. INSPECT CONDENSER FOR LEAKAGE OF REFRIGERANT (a) Using a halogen leak detector, check pipe joints for gas leakage. (b) If gas leakage is detected in a joint, check the torque of the joint.
Author :
Date :
2658
55-44
550DH-02
COMPONENTS
Air Cleaner Inlet No. 1 Air Cleaner Inlet Assy
Radiator Support Upper
Radiator Lower Air Deflector Hood Lock Release Lever Protector

9.8 (100, 85 in.lbf) 9.8 (100, 85 in.lbf)
z O-ring
z O-ring Cooler Condenser Assy
5.4 (55, 47 in.lbf)
Cooler Dryer Filter z O-ring Cap

12 (125, 9)
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque Compressor oil ND-OIL 8 or equivalent z Non-reusable parts Author : Date :
I31635
2659
55-45
550DI-02
OVERHAUL
HINT: COMPONENTS: See page 55-44 1. DISCHARGE REFRIGERANT FROM REFRIGERATION SYSTEM (See page 55-8 ) SST 07110-58060 (07117-58080, 07117-58090, 07117-78050, 07117-88060, 07117-88070, 07117-88080)
2.
I31538
REMOVE COOLER REFRIGERANT DISCHARGE HOSE NO.1 (a) Remove the bolt and disconnect the cooler refrigerant discharge hose No. 1 from the cooler condenser assy. (b) Remove the O-ring from the cooler refrigerant discharge hose No. 1. NOTICE: Seat the opening of the disconnected parts using vinyl tape to prevent moisture and foreign matter from entering. 3. DISCONNECT COOLER REFRIGERANT LIQUID PIPE A (a) Remove the bolt and disconnect the cooler refrigerant liquid pipe A from the cooler condenser assy. (b) Remove the O-ring from the cooler refrigerant liquid pipe A. NOTICE: Seal the opening of the disconnected parts using vinyl tape to prevent moisture and foreign matter from entering.
I31539
4. 5.
REMOVE AIR CLEANER INLET ASSY (See page 16-21 ) REMOVE RADIATOR SUPPORT UPPER (See page 16-21 )
6. (a)
REMOVE COOLER CONDENSER ASSY Remove the 2 nuts and cooler condenser assy.
I31540
Author :
Date :
2660
55-46
7. (a)
REMOVE COOLER DRYER Using hexagon wrench 10 mm (0.39 in.), remove the cap and filter from the modulator.
10 mm (0.39 in.) Hexagon Wrench Modulator

I30086
(b)
Remove the 2 O-rings from the cap.
E50132 E57114
(c)
Using a needle nose pliers, remove the cooler dryer.
8. (a)
E50386
INSTALL COOLER DRYER Using a needle nose pliers, install the cooler dryer.
(b) (c)
Install 2 new O-rings to the cap. Sufficiently apply compressor oil to the fit surfaces of the O-ring and the cap. Compressor oil: ND-OIL 8 or equivalent
E50132
(d)
Using hexagon wrench 10 mm (0.39 in.), install the cap to the condenser assy. Torque: 12 Nm (125 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)
10 mm (0.39 in.) Hexagon Wrench Modulator

I30086
Author :
Date :
2661
55-47
9. (a)
INSTALL COOLER CONDENSER ASSY Install the cooler condenser assy with the 2 nuts. Torque: 9.8 Nm (100 kgfcm, 85 in.lbf)
I31541
10.
INSTALL RADIATOR SUPPORT UPPER (See page 16-21 ) 11. INSTALL COOLER REFRIGERANT LIQUID PIPE A (a) Remove the attached vinyl tape from the tube and connecting part of the cooler condenser assy. (b) Sufficiently apply compressor oil to the new O-ring and tube joint. Compressor oil: ND-OIL 8 or equivalent (c) Install a O-ring to the cooler refrigerant liquid pipe A.
(d)
Connect the cooler refrigerant liquid pipe A to the cooler condenser assy with the bolt. Torque: 5.4 Nm (55 kgfcm, 47 in.lbf)
12. (a)
I31539
(b)
(c)
INSTALL COOLER REFRIGERANT DISCHARGE HOSE NO.1 Remove the attached vinyl tape from the tube and connecting part of the cooler condenser assy. Sufficiently apply compressor oil to the new O-ring and tube joint. Compressor oil: ND-OIL 8 or equivalent Install a O-ring to the cooler refrigerant discharge hose No. 1. Connect the cooler refrigerant discharge hose No. 1 to the cooler condenser assy with the bolt. Torque: 5.4 Nm (55 kgfcm, 47 in.lbf)
(d)
I31538
Author :
Date :
2662
55-48
13.
14. 15.
CHARGE REFRIGERANT (See page 55-8 ) SST 07110-58060 (07117-58060, 07117-58070, 07117-58080, 07117-58090, 07117-78050, 07117-88060, 07117-88070, 07117-88080) Specified amount: 550 " 50 g (19.37 " 1.76 oz.) WARM UP ENGINE INSPECT LEAKAGE OF REFRIGERANT (See page 55-8 )
Author :
Date :
2663

Air Conditioning System

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55-1

HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM

AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM

2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)

None, insufficient or too much

Empty or nearly empty

Correct or too much

2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)

Moisture present in refrigeration system.

2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)

Condition: Cooling system does not function effectively.

Gas leakage in refrigeration system

z Insufficient refrigerant z Refrigerant leaking

Poor circulation of refrigerant

Condition: Cooling system close not function effectively.

Refrigerant flow obstructed by dirt in receiver

2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)

Refrigerant does not circulate

Condition: Cooling system does not function. (Sometimes it way function)

Refrigerant overcharged or insufficient cooling of condenser

Condition: Cooling system does not function effectively.

2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)

Air present in refrigeration system

Condition: Cooling system does not function.

Diagnosis z Air present in refrigerating system z Insufficient vacuum purging

Expansion valve improperly

Condition: Refrigerant functions insufficient.

Trouble in expansion valve

Check expansion valve

2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)

Defective compression compressor

Condition : Refrigerant is not effective.

Internal leak in compressor

Repair or replace compressor

Gauge readings (Reference)

Pressure on low pressure side MPa (kgf/cm2)

1.2 (12.3) Blower LO Zone

2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)

Amount to be charged Add. 100g Mean value in proper range

" 50 g ("1. 76 oz.) High Pressure Point where bubbles disappear

Refrigerant Amount Sub-cool system

WARM UP ENGINE INSPECT LEAKAGE OF REFRIGERANT

2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)

Cooler Refrigerant Liquid Pipe A

5.4 (55, 49 in.lbf) 9.8 (100, 87 in.lbf) 9.8 (100, 87 in.lbf)

Cooler Refrigerant Suction Hose No. 1

9.8 (100, 87 in.lbf) 5.4 (55, 49 in.lbf)

Cooler Refrigerant Discharge Hose No. 1

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque

2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)

HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER

V (COOLER COMPRESSOR TO CRANKSHAFT PULLEY) BELT NO.1

V (COOLER COMPRESSOR TO CRANKSHAFT PULLEY) BELT NO.1

1. (a) (b) (c)

2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)

HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER

V (COOLER COMPRESSOR TO CRANKSHAFT PULLEY) BELT NO.1

2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)

AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ASSEMBLY

Heater Control Housing Sub-assy

Air Conditioning Control Bulb

Heater Control Housing

2005 LEXUS ES330 REPAIR MANUAL (RM1124U)

Disconnect the connect, remove the heater control housing sub-assy.