.. , 2010, 1, .

226233
...

226

94(38)

2010 .

..
. ..
tank_kuz@mail.ru
10.12.2009

:
, , , ;
, , .
, .
, ,
.
: , , ; , , , .

,

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. ,
,
, , , , [1, . 75; 2,
. 126; 3, . 70].
,
. , , . , ,
.
, ( ) ,

, ,
, , ; .


, , V IV . ..:
Mikkalivwn
Dhmhtrivo
Patika
Dhmhtrivo
, () , ,
() [4, . 106].
..
,
,
. .. , ,
Patika (. *Patika-) ,
Pavtei",
( 10 ). ,
,
,
Bat-ti-is, .. *Pati- (. paiti-,
. pat ),

,
*Pati-aspa- *Friya-pati- [5, S. 48; 6, p. 17; 7
p. 87, note 4]. , h
a. ..
--
[8, p. 32, note 150]. ,

. ,


[9, c. 78]. , , , .
, I . ..:
Masta gunh ;
Swsibivou
cai're
, , .
.. [Asta,

Masta,

.. [10, . 43, 31; 11, . 125].

IIIII . .. ,
..
gunaiko;" Magga" Masta" (
,
.. gg) [12, . 144, 250].
Masta
, Masth"

Masta", Mastou" [13, 881
882]. , ,
[11, p. 140
150].
. . *Mazda-, ,
, .-. *masta-, .
mast , ; ,
. [5, S. 44;
14, S. 115117, 146].
*masta-,
*-ta- *mad- , . mstag , .
mastov" (< *madto"), mazov" (< *madjo"), .
Mast ..
,
*masta-
(. m'stc /Mastic/ .-. mtky /Matag/)

227

[11, p. 151]. , Masta

. *Mast , , *-. , ,
, ,
.
.
Masta

,
Mavda, I II . ..:
Mavda gunh;
Doritivou,
cai're
, , (, 456).
. , Mavda
. (.) mad [5,
S. 43]. .. ,
[15, . 243, 7; 16, . 86,
21;]. .. , ,

*mad- ( *mada-, . *madu, , ):
Maduvh", (Hdt. I, 103; Strab.
I, 3, 21: Madu"), Madw'i (, 1279),
Mavdako (, 1282) [11, p. 152153], Mada (
gen.) [17,
. 91], II .
.. (Mada[---]) [18, . 151, 10].
, , .
,
Masta Mavda ,
. ,
,
, , ,
. ,
, , ,

, .
,
,
,
I . ..:
Saruvkh
gunh;
Murev ou",
cai're
, , (, 512).

(.. , . , . )
Saruvkh ,
. *sarah, . *sr ,
,

228

..

Savrako" (,
1251) [16, . 88, 32; 5, S. 5152; 14, S. 141
142, 202]. .. , ..

*sar [19, . 56; 20, . 61]. sar(i)- / -sal-
. *sar- ; , ; .-.,
.-. ( *sarya- .), , .. , (,
Kamasaruh
. *Kma-sara- , *kma- , ), *sarah- [8, p. 65,
65]. ,
*sar- :
,
.

Saruvkh
.
*sar-


IVV . ..:
Dhmofw'n
[Anisal(o)i
ajdelfh/'
mnhvm(e)n

( )
[21, . 173174].
:
. . o
w/, , , mnhvmhn cavrin. .. , Anivsalon (Anisalwv),
, . ..


Fanisalou" (gen. m.?) IV
III . .. [22, S. 159]. , l -sal- *ri / y (*sari / sarya), [23, . 243; 8, p.
53, 44]. Anisalw
Tanusalou (gen. , 708.
, III . ..),
*Tan-sarya- (. *tan- )

() [8, p. 65,
65].
.
,
, ,

.
. I . .. I . .
, : Savsan oJplivthn gunh; Tamuvra (
. , 318). .
. *taxma- ,
, , , Tovmuru",
(Hdt. I, 205) [14, S.
152, 227].

IV . ..,
,
: Storavnh gunh;
[Ada Pavppou
(, , . , 744).
.. , . , . . *stra, (c. . Stuvrano" <
*Strna- , 708). ,
, u o
[16, . 8889, 34; 5, S. 53; 14, S. 150, 224].
,

VIV . ..,
. ,
, , .., ,
.

, .
, , ,

,

(Hdt. I, 146). ,

. ,
,
(Masta, Mavda), -

(Patika, Anisalwv).

[Annh (, 158:
[Annh Qeodovtou; 209: Navna: Nikovmacou gunhv:
Tatu": [Attew, [Annh Tatuo" gunhv. , IV . ..), [Anna (, 340: [Anna S--[qugav]th[r]. , I . ..), [Annein
(, 891: [Annein gunh<i>------murena, cai're.
, III . ..), [Anein (,
892: [Anein
g[u]nh;
Diomhvdou kai; Panevrw"
Kosou, caivr(ein). , II . ..),
, *An(a)-,
(.
. Anna, . Anas, . Annwn, [Anna

Hannh) [24, . 184, 15].
. ,
,
, , , [14, S. 294295, 594]. ,
[Apfh (, 164, , IV . ..; 1086, , II .
..), A
j pfiva (, 1022. , III .
..) [14, S. 295297, 595].
, *An(a)-
Ajnaivh (,
245:
Luvssipo" Mitrabavtou,
Ajnaivh Mitrabavtou. , . IV .
..). ; ,
[24, . 186, 21].
Anhva I . .. [25, . 99, 2].

Na' (, 222: S(?)ariva Mavnew gunhv, Na'
Mavnew (q)ugavth[r]. , IV . ..)

[13, 1007]. Na,
,
Navna (, 209; 225: Tivbh"
oJ uJo", Navna Tibeivo gunh. , IV .
..; 285: Navna mhvthr Mhnodwvrou kai;;
ajdelfh; Dhmostravtha, cai're[te]. ,
III . ..). ,
, [24, . 183, 185, 14, 18].
, ,
Hdivka Govrdio" qugavthr (, 184. -

229

, . IV . ..) [24, . 197].

, , , [24, . 189, 24].
, ,
, ,
IV . ..
S(?)ariva Mavnew gunhv (, 222). ,
- Savro" Saros (. gen.
m. Sar-uandou , -. Sari-wanda,
. Sarusswlo", SARI )
[24, . 186, 18]. Mavnh",
,
, ,
, , [24, . 185, 18].

III . .. (, 249): [S]wsiva" Damavrou jAmishnov",
Maniva gunh; Swsiva.

,
I . ..: Mavsati" (, 282: Mastou'
Anopthvnido" kai; mhvthr Mavsati", caivrete. , I . ..; 969: Makariva gunh;
Kallimavcou kai qugavthr Mavsati", caivrete. , I . ..) -. Masa c . -t(t)i
(. Masa, Masasi, Masav", ,
) [9, . 77]; Ma' (, 132,
135, 280, 525, 619, 692, 796. , I .
.. I . ..); Tativa (, 290:
Tativa Nikivou, cai're. , I . ..) Tat, , , [24, . 184,
15].

, .
Gavza
I . .. (Gavza gunh; Divou). .. , Gavza
.. [26, . 2328; 27,
. 233]. ,
( - ), . gaza () , *ganza-, , . , , ,
, . , ,

230

..

,
.
, ( ), , , , Cruvsa, Cruvsi(o)n, Crh'ma,
jAgavqon [27, . 234]. .. ,

, ,
,

[27, . 235]. , , , , . ,
, -
, (
)
,
. jRjwxavnh (, 507:
Rovdwn Timokravtou" kai; gunh; jR(w)xavnh<i>,
caivrete. , I . ..),
. *Raxna .
( , ,
) [6, p. 5].
, ,
.
, ,

. .. ,

IV . ..
,

[24, . 204]. , , , , , ,
(Navna, JHdivka, Maniva). IV .
.. , ,
, .

,
, , ,
,
, ,
(. , 184, 209, 222, 225).
,
, , , : jArmadh",
Dh[m]htr[i/a] jArma(d)ou gu;nh, Govrdi" jArmado,
jArtemidwvrh jArma(d)o (, 168. , IV . ..). -,
( jArmadh"
-. *rm ),
[9, . 78]. IIII .
..
,
,
.
, ,
.
.
Zovbhn
, I . ..
I . ..:
Favnna" jOrof[evr]
nou kai; Favnna" Bi- - - ou" kai; Zovbhn gunh; [Favn]
na, caivrete
, , ,
, , (, 320).
. , Zovbhn, Zwvbei" , [28, S. 193]. ,
.. , Zwvbio"
[29, . 186, 8]. . ,
Zwbh , Zobhn , [30, p.

538].
Zobhn
Favnna" jOrof[er]nou, , . ,
, , ,

[14, S.
277, 551].


,

II . ..:
Benzei' qugathr
Mokapovreou",
cai're
, , (, 663).
.. , . . i, . v
. ,
i,
,
[15, . 250, 47].
..
(Nom. Benzi'",
Benzei'") [31, . 3031]. d
i
, ,
Benzei'" Bendi"
[5, S. 36]. , -
, V . .. ,

[14, S. 279
280, 557]. Bendi"
,

. Benzi'" [31, . 7273].


, I . ..
,
,
,
[29, .
181, 196]. , .
: ,
, I . ..
,
Benzi'"
Mokapori" [31, . 38].

, I .

231

.. (, 70, 71, 72). . Emmeiv" I . .. (,

122, 5: jEmmei' Aijnevou mhvthr) [14, S. 331, 755].
.. Dovlhson
( , 450 Lovlhson: Lovlhson JHgoumenov"
kai; uiJo;" JYgia(iv)nwn, caivrete. , I .
..). ,

Dovlhso", [32, . 167168]. Hl(e)i" ( 8
) [33, . 29].
, .
(, 746: ---qun, gunh;
Crhstivwn. , IV . ..).

, , ,
,
[33, . 29].
,
, , . ,


.
Benzi'"

.
,
.
,
,

. , , , ,
,
,
,
.
,

,
.

232

..

1. .. (
, ) // . , 2008. . XIX.
. 4681.
2. ..
VII . .. ., 2000. 288 .
3. ..
// , , . 90- .. . .,
2004. . 6772.
4. .. // . 1977. 3. . 105117.
5. Vasmer M. Untersuchungen ber die altesten
Wohnsitze der Slaven. I. Die Iranier in Sudrusland.
Leipzig, 1923. 98 S.
6. Tokhtasev S.R. Epigraphical notes // Ancient Civilizations. 2005. 11/12. P. 340.
7. .., .. // Hyperboreus.
2003. 9/1. P. 8388.
8. ..
// Ethnic Contacts and Cultural Exchanges North and West of the Black Sea from the
Greek Colonization to the Ottoman Conquest. Iasi, 2005.
P. 767.
9. .. // . 2006. 1. . 7279.
10. .. V . .. III . .. . .,
1990. 70 .
11. ..
. XXVII // Hyperboreus. 2000. 6/1.
P. 124156.
12. ..
. . ., 1953.
154 c.
13. Zgusta L. Kleinasiatische Personennamen. Praha,
1964. 675 S.
14. Zgusta L. Die Personennamen griechischer Stdte
der nrdlichen Schwarzmeerkste. Praha, 1955. 469 S.
15. ..
// . 1887. . . 229281.
16. .. // . 1913. .
47. . 8095.
17. .. // . 1979. 159. . 9094.
18. .. //


. .,
1985. . 148161.

19. .. // .
1976. 4. . 3963.
20. .. Indoarica // . 2005. 5. . 3067.
21. .. // . 1955. 1. . 173
176.
22. Vinogradov Ju.G. Pontische Studien. Mainz,
1997. 571 S.
23. .. . .
., 1949. 605 c.
24. ..
. XIX. (VIV . ..) // . 2007. 1. . 170208.
25. .. // , . .: , 2001. . X. . 97103.
26. ..
// . ., 1977.
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27. .. , //
SUSSITIA. .
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28. Detschew D. Die thrakischen Sprachreste. Wien,
1957. 582 S.
29. ..
. II. //

. ., 1992. . 178199.
30. Robert L. Les noms indignes dans lAsie Mineure grco-romaine. I. P., 1964. 605 p.
31. .. . ., 1993. 332 .
32. .. // ,
. .,
1987. . 4201.
33. .., .. // , 6. .
., 1988. . 2829.

. .
. .
. .

. .
. . .,
1965.

. .


NON-GREEK FEMALE NAMES OF THE ANCIENT BOSPORUS
T.A. Kuz'mina
This article is an attempt to analyze all non-Greek female personal names of the Bosporus known by now: Iranian, Thracian, Judaic, and those from Asia Minor. We consider the ethnic origin of their bearers, ways of their penetration into Bosporan cities, etymology and context of these names existence. The author concludes that the presence of these names bearers fits well into the general picture of ethnic processes in the region. Insignificant number
of non-Greek female names in the Bosporan onomasticon may be explained by the tradition of name changing.
Keywords: Bosporan Kingdom, woman, anthroponymics, Asia Minor, Iranian, Thracian, Judaic names.

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