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GEOTECHNICAL & STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTATION

HIGH RISE BUILDINGS, MONUMENTS, FOUNDATIONS (D-WALL, PILES, RAFTS, ETC.) SOIL CONSOLIDATION, SEAPORTS

INDEX
PREVIEW About Encardio-rite.........................................................2 SYSTEMS Web based data monitoring service (WDMS)................ 4 Vista data vision software............................................... 4 Multilogger software ...................................................... 4 Automatic data acquisition system................................. 4 Multiplexer based system............................................... 5 BusMux based system................................................... 5 SDI-12 sensor networking system..................................5 Vibrating wire minilogger - single channel logger........... 5 PIEZOMETER / WATER LEVEL MEASUREMENT Vibrating wire piezometer............................................... 6 Vibrating wire slim piezometer........................................6 Vibrating wire low pressure piezometer..........................6 Vibrating wire push-in piezometer...................................6 Vibrating wire uplift pressure sensor...............................7 Uplift pressure with bourdon gage..................................7 Casagrande piezometer..................................................7 Standpipe........................................................................7 Dipmeter/water level sounder..........................................7 Twin tube hydraulic piezometer.......................................8 SEEPAGE / SETTLEMENT MEASUREMENT Seepage measurement system......................................8 Settlement measurement system................................... 8 Hydraulic overflow settlement gage................................9 Hydrostatic settlement profile gage................................ 9 Liquid level settlement system........................................9 PRESSURE CELLS Earth/soil pressure cell ................................................ 10 Concrete pressure cell..................................................10 Soil-concrete interface pressure cell.............................10 Jackout pressure cell.................................................... 11 Shotcrete-concrete pressure cell (NATM) ....................11 LOAD CELLS Anchor load cell - resistive strain gage type................. 12 Anchor load cell - vibrating wire type............................12 Hydraulic center hole load cell......................................12 Compression load cell...................................................13 Compression load cell - high capacity...........................13 STRAIN GAGES / SISTER BAR Spot weldable strain gage............................................ 14 Arc weldable strain gage.............................................. 14 Embedment strain gage................................................14 Electron beam welded strain gage................................14 Shotcrete strain gage....................................................15 Sister bar.......................................................................15 TEMPERATURE SENSORS Vibrating wire temperature sensor ...............................15 Thermistor temperature probe .....................................15 RTD temperature probe................................................16 Thermocouple...............................................................16 DISPLACEMENT SENSORS Vibrating wire displacement sensor.....................................17 Potentiometric displacement sensor....................................17 CRACK / JOINT METERS Mechanical crack meter ..................................................... 17 Triaxial mechanical crack meter..........................................18 Vibrating wire surface crack / joint meter.............................18 Vibrating wire embedment crack/joint meter....................... 18 Triaxial vibrating wire crack /joint meter...............................18 EXTENSOMETERS / MEASURING ANCHOR Mechanical borehole extensometer system........................19 Electronic borehole extensometer system.......................... 19 Measuring anchor............................................................... 20 Magnetic extensometer system.......................................... 20 Soil extensometer system................................................... 20 Tape extensometer............................................................. 21 TILT METER / BEAM SENSOR Portable tilt meter (voltage output)...................................... 21 Tilt meter (voltage output) - Bracket Mounting.................... 22 Tilt meter (voltage output) - Box Mounting.......................... 22 Tilt meter (voltage output) - Rail track monitoring............... 22 EL Tilt meter........................................................................ 23 EL Beam sensor..................................................................23 INCLINOMETER / IN-PLACE INCLINOMETER Inclinometer - probe, datalogger, casings........................... 24 GTILT software for inclinometer.......................................... 25 In-place inclinometer........................................................... 26 Direct & inverted plumbline................................................. 26 READ-OUT UNITS / DATALOGGERS Vibrating wire read-out unit................................................. 27 Resistive strain gage read-out unit......................................27 Tilt meter read-out unit........................................................ 27 Potentiometric read-out unit................................................ 27 4-20 mA output read-out unit...............................................27 GEODETIC TARGETS & SURVEY MARKERS Reflective targets (bireflex and prism)................................ 28 Building settlement point..................................................... 28 Pavement settlement point..................................................28 Ground settlement point......................................................28 ACCESSORIES Cables................................................................................. 29 Junction boxes.................................................................... 30 Switch cum terminal boxes................................................. 30 Cable jointing kit..................................................................30 Cable splicing kit................................................................. 30 AUTOMATIC WEATHER STATION....................................30 AGENCIES Gralp Systems Ltd., UK.....................................................31 Geotech Instruments (UK) Ltd.............................................31 Amberg Technologies AG.................................................... 31

A
The Company
Encardio-rite Electronics Pvt. Ltd. was incorporated on June 14, 1966 in India. It is a world leader and operates extensively globally as well as in India. In India it has branch offices at Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Kolkata and Reyasi (J&K). Encardio-rite exports to all major countries in the Americas, Europe, East Asia, Middle East, Africa and Australia through its marketing associates and dealers. Encardio-rite and its associate companies have an employment of around 250 personnel. In the Middle East, Encardio-rite operates through Encardio-rite Geosystems LLC, UAE and Encardio-rite Geosystems WLL, Bahrain.

Wide experience
Encardio-rite has facilities & technical capability to meet challenging demand of sophisticated instrumentation in the field of civil engineering: l Metros, Tunnels; large number of metros including Delhi and Dubai on a turnkey basis, several other
l

nce experie ears of Y l 45 to exports rldwide l Wo s countrie over 40

metros worldwide through its marketing associates Hydroelectric Projects; more than 300 concrete, RCC, concrete faced rock filled and earth/rock filled dams, underground cavities; tunnels; wye sections; pressure shafts; surge tanks etc. High rise buildings, Monuments, (diaphragm walls, pile, strut, etc) Airports; Seaports; Highways, Bridges.

Foundations

Complete

Product

range

and

Services

providing total solutions


Encardio-rite manufactures and supplies a wide range of geotechnical, geophysical, groundwater and for s t r u c t u ra l engineering instrumentation

nder elding u beam w 01 Torr n Electro um of 0.0 ulting in a vacu sor, res side sen protection in IP-68

measurement of pressure, displacement, settlement, inclination, tilt, stress, load etc. Our instruments measure parameters that govern elements of design, construction monitoring and the safety of structures. Our services include: l Installation and Monitoring through our experienced
l

technical personnel Monitoring through our Web base Server (online through internet) Pre-construction and Post-construction building/

Excellence through ingenuity

ines he mach CNC lat

structure condition survey Surveying with total stations & digital level.

PREVIEW
from time of supply & installation to long term usage. With our sustained effort, this has gradually developed and resulted in the concept: Once our customer, always our customer.

Manufacturing and test facilities


Encardio-rite has excellent manufacturing and test facilities which include, temperature test and environmental dead weight testing testers, chambers, vibration facility,

accelerated life testing facilities and bonding laboratories.

www.encardio.com

We ensure total product quality and customer satisfaction right

Technology
Encardio-rite excels in both vibrating wire and resistive strain gage technology for sensors. The company ranks among the few organisations in the world manufacturing international quality vibrating wire instruments. Vibrating wire sensors manufactured by Encardio-rite are one of the finest being produced anywhere in the world. A large number of our sensors are of stainless steel construction, hermetically sealed by electron beam welding under a vacuum of 0.001 Torr inside them, resulting in IP-68 protection. This results in sensor being almost completely resistant to effect of corrosion and ingress of moisture and water.

ities ion facil calibrat ll . Load ce ,000 kN up to 15

R & D Division
The R & D Division is committed to excellence. This has motivated the organization to tackle challenging technological advancements with single minded devotion and with the objective of achieving excellence in instrumentation. New products with better manufacturing techniques are constantly being developed with updated technologies to take care of changing requirement of the construction industry.
m Environ ental ch amber

Quality assurance
Encardio-rite is an ISO 9001:2008 certified organization. It has an independent division for quality assurance and has built-up its reputation based on the quality and long term reliability of its products. Encardio-rite has in-house facilities for testing almost all the specifications listed in the products catalogue. Typical tests conducted on the products for assuring long term reliability are Ambient temperature test, Humidity test, Long term drift, Mechanical shock, Mechanical vibration test, Accelerated cyclic life test.

* SYSTEMS
Web based (WDMS) Data Monitoring Service Multilogger software
Multilogger software is a Windows based software for downloading and analysing data from CR-1000 based EDAS-10 data acquisition system. Each measurement channel can be configured for instrument type and programmed to output temperature corrected data in engineering units. Alarm limits can also be specified. The Multilogger uses the entered information to generate an appropriate datalogger program automatically. Multilogger includes a powerful data analysis tool comprised of a data editor, data selector, Excel compatible spreadsheet, report generator and carting tool.

The web based data monitoring service (WDMS) is a webbased data-management and presentation tool for data collected by model EDAS-10 data acquisition system from a project site. The system handles all data processing requirement, starting with collection and storage of data, performing the required calculations on the data, presenting the results in graphical and numerical format and generating alarm messages. The monitoring software is server based. Users interact with the software using their web-browser, when connected to the Internet, from any location in the world. It also allows multiple authorized users at different locations to view any data or report from the same project site simultaneously. The graphs & reports can be viewed using popular web browsers like Microsoft internet explorer or Mozilla Fire fox amongst others. The server for the above WDMS services is located at the Encardio-rite premises and is maintained 24 x 7.

Model EDAS-10 acquisition system

automatic

data

Model EVDV Vista Data Vision software


Model EVDV software is a powerful data base application which provides a complete package for data storage,

EDAS-10 delivers accurate and reliable measurement in a variety of applications. It is most suitable for unattended or network applications. Various options are available for connecting the data acquisition system to PC, like RS232C serial interface, short haul modems, RF modem etc. Built around the Campbell Scientific's middle level programmable measurement and control module, the Encardio-rite data acquisition system is available in multiple configurations depending upon the type, number

browsing, reporting and publishing to the web with the support of 3 modules i.e. db.robot.c for storing editing the data, db.data.browser that allows user to display data from multiple stations and db.web.browser that allows to publish and give web access to all data and advanced reports. Requirement: Operating System Windows 2000, Professional, Windows XP, Home or XP Professional 128 MB (minimum), 512 MB, or Memory requirement more (recommended) Hard disk requirement 90MB (minimum for installation)

of sensors used and their locations in a particular project. Few such system configurations are mentioned below along with brief description to give an idea on the type of systems/solutions available. Please contact us for any specific requirement giving details of the type, quantity and locations of sensors used in the particular project.

Specifications
Resolution Scan rate Power consumption Power requirement Storage capacity Temperature limit 0.66 micro Volt (analog) Few times/sec to once/hour 50 mA during measurement 9.6 to 16 V DC 2 MB data point, (expandable with peripherals) -25 to 500C

Model EAM-416 multiplexer


Multiplexer allows a number of sensors to be monitored by a single data logger measurement and control module. Wherever it is possible to house the data logger measurement and control module and the multiplexer in a single cabinet/housing, EAM-416 multiplexer is used. Each EAM-416 multiplexer can connect up to 16 x 4-wire or 32 x 2-wire sensors sequentially to the measurement and control module. Compatible sensors include vibrating wire sensors, thermistors, potentiometers, resistive strain gage type load cells, tilt sensors with voltage output, soil moisture blocks etc. The input lines to the multiplexer can be protected against lightning induced high voltage transients using the ESP216 surge protector card. Each ESP-216 card can protect up to 16 differential channels. The complete system includes datalogger, multiplexers, surge protectors, signal conditioners for vibrating wire sensors, interface cables, power supply, transfer softwares, etc. Units are available for up to 16/32/48/64/80/96/192 channels in different size consoles

Surge protection is built into the BuxMux input and output lines; so an additional surge protection card is not required.

SDI-12 sensor networking system


In the SDI-12 networking system the sensors, multiplexers and dataloggers are equipped with SDI-12 interface so that they can all be connected together using a three conductor cable in a bus arrangement. The SDI-12 system allows a huge reduction in cabling costs as only a single three conductor cable is required to interconnect the sensors, multiplexers and dataloggers in a network that can be spread over a wide area. Of the three conductors in a SDI-12 bus cable, one conductor acts as the reference ground (or signal and power supply common), one conductor is used for transferring the actual digital signal (0-5V signaling level) and the third conductor is used to carry 12 V DC power from the datalogger to the SDI-12 interface equipped sensors and multiplexers. The SDI-12 sensor networking system components include
l l

Datalogger with SDI-12 interface - CR-1000 or CR-200 Vibrating wire SDI-12 interface (with surge protection) model EVM-108 8 channel (8 x 4 wire, 16 x 2 wire) or model EVM-101 single-channel used with EAM-416 multiplexer to connect 16 x 4 wire or 32 x 2 wire sensors.

Model EAM-405B BusMux based system


The EAM-405B BusMux multiplexer can be spread out over a distance of hundreds of meters from the datalogger and requires only a single 8 core cable for interconnection in a daisy chain pattern. This results in a lot of saving in cable cost as wire from individual sensors are terminated at the nearest BusMux and does not have to be individually carried to the central datalogger especially when in a project remotest sensors are some hundreds of metres from the central datalogger. BusMux can sequentially multiplex up to 5 x 4-wire or 10 x 2-wire sensors. These can be field mounted, thus eliminating use of junction box/switch box. Another advantage is that by using BusMux it becomes easy to add more sensors to network that had not been planned for earlier. As the bus multipliers are connected in a daisy chain fashion one only needs to split or extend the bus cable to make connection to the additional bus multiplexers (with some extra cabling and editing in datalogger programming).

Sensors with SDI-12 interface - all sensors other than vw type like resistive strain gage type load voltage output, in-place sensors etc. cells, tilt meters with

Model ESCL-10VT single channel vibrating wire datalogger


ESCL-10VT, single channel vibrating wire datalogger is designed to monitor a single vibrating wire sensor, such as a piezometer, crackmeter or displacement transducer. Data can be stored in Hz or in engineering units. It has memory to store up to 12,000 readings with date and time. The minilogger is provided with batteries, RS232C interface cable, minilogger manager software and manual.

Specifications
Frequency range Parameters Temperature measurement range 450 Hz to 6000 Hz Time, Frequency, engineering units -20 to 50 C
0

* PIEZOMETER
Model EPP-30V vibrating wire piezometer
EPP-30V is a vibrating wire piezometer used to measure pore water pressure in soil, earth/rockfills, foundations and concrete structures. EPP-30V is of stainless steel construction and hermetically sealed under a vacuum of 0.001 Torr. Each sensor has built-in thermistor for temperature measurement and surge arrestor for lightning protection. A glass to metal seal solder pin connector is provided for easy cable connection. The piezometers are very suitable for use as multi-level piezometers mounted at different levels in the borehole using the groutin technique.

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Specifications
Range (MPa) Accuracy Non linearity Over range limit Temperature limit Thermistor Dimension (f x L) 0.2, 0.35, 0.5, 0.7, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.5, 5.0, 10.0, specify 0.25 % fs normal 0.1 % fs optional 0.5 % fs 150 % of range -20 to 80 C YSI 44005 or equivalent 42 x 185 mm
0

Model EPP-40V vibrating wire slim piezometer


EPP-40V is a small size vibrating wire piezometer specifically designed to be used for pore water pressure measurement in small diameter boreholes and standpipes. It is of stainless steel construction with built-in thermistor for temperature measurement and surge arrestor for lightning protection. A glass to metal solder pin connector is provided for easy cable connection.

Specifications
Range (MPa) Accuracy Dimension (f x L) 0.35, 0.5, 0.7, 1.0, 2.0 0.2 % fs normal 0.1 % fs optional 19 x 155 mm

Other specifications same as EPP-30V

Specifications

Model EPP-60V vibrating wire low pressure piezometer


EPP-60V is a low pressure sensor e x t e n s i v e l y u s e d fo r s e t t l e m e n t measurement and water level/water pressure measurement in boreholes. The sensor is supplied with vented cable.

Range (MPa) Dimension (f x L) Cable

0.07, 0.035 30 x 160 mm CS-1102 vented cable 1 m long; specify

Other specifications same as EPP-40V

Model EPP-50V vibrating wire push-in piezometer


EPP-50V is a push-in type vibrating wire piezometer, designed to measure pore water pressure in soft soil/clays and landfills. It has a pointed cone at one end and drill rod threads at the other end. When threaded into a drill rod, the piezometer can be pushed into soft soil directly. The cable attached to the piezometer is passed through the drill rod. Thread options are EW drill rod thread or M28.

Specifications
Range (MPa) Accuracy Non linearity Over range limit Temperature limit Thermistor Dimension (f x L) 0.35, 0.5, 0.7, 1.0, 2.0 0.2 % fs normal 0.1 % fs optional 0.5 % fs 150 % of range -20 to 80 C YSI 44005 or equivalent 35 x 166 mm
0

* UPLIFT * CASAGRANDE PIEZOMETER * STANDPIPE


Model EPU-20V vibrating wire uplift pressure system
EPU-20V is a vibrating wire uplift pressure measurement system that uses a vibrating wire pressure sensor. It is designed for monitoring uplift pressure of water in foundation of dams and concrete structures. The sensor is similar to EPP-30V except that instead of filter, a 25 mm BSP adaptor is provided for pipe connection. A perforated/nonperforated pipe is inserted in the borehole, at the top of which EPU-20V is attached through valves and fittings.

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Specifications
Range (MPa) Accuracy Non linearity Over range limit Temperature limit Thermistor Dimension (f x L) 0.2, 0.35, 0.5, 1.0, specify 0.25 % fs normal 0.1 % fs optional 0.5 % fs 150 % of range -20 to 80 C YSI 44005 or equivalent 42 x 210 mm
0

Model EPU-20G Bourdon gage type uplift pressure system


EPU-20G uplift pressure measurement system is similar to the above excepting that it incorporates a Bourdon gage with dial readout instead of vibrating wire pressure cell that requires an electronic readout.

Model EPP-10 casagrande piezometer/ Model EPP-10SP standpipe


EPP-10 porous tube piezometer consists of a porous carborundum or allundum (casagrande) tip, PVC standpipe, suitable adaptors and an end cap. EPP-10SP standpipe, used for ground water measurement, consists of a PVC slotted pipe and a series of PVC rises pipes/standpipes with inbuilt socket & end caps.

Specifications
EPP-10 Casagrande tip Standpipe EPP-10SP Porous tip Standpipe 50 mm o.d. slotted pipe 50 mm o.d., 3 m long each 37 mm o.d., 25 mm i.d., 20, 40, 60 cm long 25 mm o.d., 3 m long each

Model EPP-10/6 water level indicator


EPP-10/6 water level indicator is used to measure depth of ground water in standpipes, boreholes and wells. The unit is light in weight, battery operated and gives accurate and quick readings with audible signal. The tape used is a flat, high tensile, non stretch tape with suitable markings.

Specifications
Length (m) Resolution Length (ft) Resolution 30, 50, 100, 150, 200, 300 1 mm standard 50, 100, 150, 300, 500 0.1 standard

* PIEZOMETER * SEEPAGE * SETTLEMENT


Model EHP-10 twin tube hydraulic piezometer
EHP-10 twin tube hydraulic piezometer comprises of a nylon piezometer tip and ceramic filter, connected to a wall mounted manifold system through a polyethylene sheathed twin nylon tubing of 4 mm i.d. filled with deaired water. Pore pressure at tip is measured at either or both water tubes by a vibrating wire pressure sensor and a digital read-out. The twin tube hydraulic piezometer system is suitable for measuring any positive pore pressure or negative pore pressure up to (-) 5 m wc.

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Sensor Specifications
Range (MPa) Accuracy Over range limit Temperature limit Thermistor 0.2, 0.35, 0.5, specify 0.25 % fs normal 0.1 % fs optional 150 % of range -20 to 80 C YSI 44005 or equivalent
0

Model ESM-11V seepage measurement sensor for weirs


ESM-11V seepage measurement system consists of a submersible cylinder and level sensor to monitor the water head developed over the Vnotch weir. Change in level changes the buoyancy on the cylinder that is measured by the highly sensitive vw sensor. V-notch weirs additionally available on request if specifically asked for.

Level Sensor Specifications


Range (mm wc) Accuracy Non-linearity Temperature limit Thermistor 300, 600, specify 0.1 % fs 0.5 % fs -20 to 80 C YSI 44005 or equivalent
0

Model EGS-30V settlement measurement system


EGS-30V settlement measurement system is designed for monitoring settlement in fills, embankments and dams, etc. It comprises of a vibrating wire sensor connected to a reservoir via a fluid filled polyethylene sheathed twin nylon tubing. The sensor is installed in soil fill and the reservoir on firm ground. As the sensor settles with surrounding soil, the fluid head at the sensor increases. The change in measured head is the settlement relative to the reservoir. A manifold system is optionally available to connect up to seven sensors to the same reservoir.

Specifications
Range (m) System accuracy Temperature limit Reservoir housing NOTE: Sensor accuracy Sensor non-linearity Thermistor 0.1 % fs 0.50 % fs YSI 44005 or equivalent 7, 20, 30, 50, 70 0.25 % fs to 1 % fs -20 to 80 C (sensor) 400 h x 300 w x 220 d mm
0

* SETTLEMENT
Model EHOS-35 hydraulic overflow settlement gage
The EHOS-35 settlement gage is suitable for monitoring settlement or heave in embankments, embankment foundations and earth dams. It consists of a graduated standpipe and a sealed settlement cell with three accesses - first for an overflow pipe which is connected by a nylon tubing to the standpipe, second allows drainage of excess water from the cell and the third access allows atmospheric pressure to be maintained inside the cell. The cell is installed in soil fill and the standpipe on firm ground outside the structure. De-aired water is filled in the standpipe and tubing connecting it to the cell. Comparing the water level in the standpipe with earlier readings taken gives the settlement/ heave to which the cell is subjected.

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Specifications
Measured range (m) 1, 1.5, 2, 3, specify Resolution 1 mm

Model EHP-30 Hydrostatic settlement profiler


EHP-30 hydrostatic settlement profiler is a portable hydrostatic profile gage used for monitoring vertical settlement or heave under a dam structure, foundations or embankment, gas tank foundation and other landfills and provide accurate measurement and also facilitates control of borehole alignment, levelling of dams and underground pipes. The sensor gives a measure of the elevation profile of the pipe relative to the reservoir located on stable ground. Settlement study performed at regular intervals gives the relationship of the settlement profile with time.

Specifications
Probe Measuring range Sensor accuracy Resolution Temperature limit Thermistor
1 1

Vibrating Wire 7 m, specify 0.1 % fs

2 mm
-20 to 80 C
0

YSI 44005 or equivalent Total system accuracy is subject to site-specific variables.

Model ESM-30V Liquid Level Settlement System


ESM-30V is a high sensitivity liquid level settlement measuring system that uses low range vibrating wire force transducer. It is designed for remote measurement of minute differential settlement in tunnels, bridges and buildings etc. with high precision. Settlement of any vessel installed, causes change in its fluid level, affecting the buoyancy on the suspended cylinder. The ESM-30V is provided with two or more settlement systems with fluid filled vessels interconnected in series by a fluid filled tube.

Specifications
Range (mm) Resolution (mm) Accuracy Non-linearity Temperature limit Thermistor 150, 300, 600 specify 0.07, 0.15 0.1 % fs 0.5 % fs -20 to 800C YSI 44005 or equivalent

* PRESSURE CELL
Model EPS-30V-S earth/soil pressure cell
EPS-30V-S earth pressure cell is designed to measure total pressure in earth fills and embankments. The flexible, circular flat pressure pad is constructed from two stainless steel discs electron beam welded around the periphery. The pressure pad is connected to the vibrating wire pressure sensor through a 6 mm dia x 165 mm long stainless steel tube. The narrow cavity inside the pressure pad and tube is fluid filled. Pressure applied by earth on the capsule is transmitted through the fluid to the vibrating wire pressure sensor, which converts it into an electrical signal.

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Specifications
Range (MPa) Accuracy1 Over range limit Temperature limit Thermistor Pressure pad size
1

0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.5, 5.0, 10.0, specify 0.5 % fs normal 0.1 % fs optional 150 % of range -20 to 800C YSI 44005 or equivalent 200 mm f x 7 mm thick

Calibrated accuracy of pressure sensor

Model EPS-30V-C concrete pressure cell


EPS-30V-C concrete pressure cell is designed to be embedded in concrete. This sensor is similar to EPS-30V-S, excepting that it has a 600 mm long pinch tube. After the concrete is cured, to ensure proper contact between the pressure pad and the surrounding concrete, the pinch tube is squeezed to push the fluid into the pressure pad to expand/inflate it.

Specifications
Same as EPS-30V-S

Model EPS-30V-I soil and rock-concrete interface pressure cell


EPS-30V-I interface pressure cell is designed to measure pressure between soil and rock or concrete interface. The construction is similar to EPS-30V-S, excepting that the diaphragm on rock/concrete side of the pressure pad is thicker to minimise point loading effects.

Specifications
Pressure pad size 200 mm f x 10 mm thick Other specifications same as EPS-30V-S

10

* PRESSURE CELL
Model EPS-30V-J jackout pressure cell
EPS-30V-J jackout pressure cell is designed to measure stress on base slabs, diaphragm/slurry walls, etc. It consists of a thin flexible stainless steel round flat diaphragm electron beam welded to a thick, rigid back plate around the periphery leaving a narrow space between the two. A vibrating wire pressure sensor is electron beam welded concentric with the back plate. The cavity inside the sensor is filled with deaired fluid.

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Sensor Specifications
Range (MPa) Accuracy1 Over range limit Temperature limit Thermistor Overall size (mm)
1

0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.5, 5.0, specify 0.5 % fs normal 0.1 % fs optional 150 % of range -20 to 80 C YSI 44005 or equivalent 125 f x 190 h 200 f x 190 h standard
0

Calibrated accuracy of pressure sensor

Model ESC-30V shotcrete-concrete stress cell


ESC-30V is a NATM style shotcreteconcrete stress cell designed for measurement of radial and tangential stresses in shotcrete tunnel lining. The cell consists of a rectangular pressure pad constructed from two stainless steel plates welded around the periphery. The pressure pad is connected to a vibrating wire pressure sensor through a 6 mm f x 165 mm long stainless steel tube. The cavity inside the pressure pad and pressure sensor is filled with de-aired fluid. A pinch tube or regroutable arrangement is provided to inflate the pressure pad after concrete around it has fully cured, to ensure proper contact between pressure pad and surrounding concrete.

Sensor Specifications
Range (MPa) Accuracy
1

1.0, 2.0, 3.5, 5.0, 10.0, 20.0, 30.0, specify 0.5 % fs normal 0.1 % fs optional 150 % of range -20 to 80 C YSI 44005 or equivalent 100 x 200 150 x 250 200 x 300 300 x 300
0

Over range limit Temperature limit Thermistor Pressure pad sizes l x b (mm)

Other sizes also available on request


1

Calibrated accuracy of pressure sensor

11

* LOAD CELL
Model ELC-30S resistive strain gage type centre hole/anchor bolt load cell
ELC-30S is a resistive strain gage type center hole load cell used to determine load in rock bolts, tieback anchors, etc. It comprises of a cylinder of high strength steel with eight 350 Ohm resistance strain gages, wired to form a 700 Ohm bridge. To minimize the effect of uneven and eccentric loading, the eight gages are mounted around the circumference at 45 to each other. The load cell is hermetically sealed by electron beam welding making it immune to ingress of water and to most corrosive environments.

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Specifications
Range (kN)/ID (mm) 200/40, 500/52, 1000/78, 1000/105, 1500/85, 1500/130, 2000/105, 2000/155, specify Over range capacity Calibration accuracy Non-linearity Output Excitation Temperature limit Cable connection 150 % 0.25 % fs 1 % fs 2 mV/V 10 % 10 V DC (max. 20 V DC) -20 to 80 C Six pin glass to metal seal
0

Model ELC-30S-H resistive strain gage type centre hole/anchor bolt load cell
ELC-30S-H high capacity center hole load cell is similar to model ELC-30S load cell. This high capacity load cell comprises of a high strength stainless steel element with sixteen 350 Ohm resistance strain gages, wired to form a 1400 Ohm bridge. The 3500/185 and 5000/202 load cells are electron beam welded.

Specifications
Range (kN)/ID (mm) 3500/185, 5000/202, 7500/226, 10000/210, specify Over range capacity Non-linearity Output Excitation Temperature limit Cable connection 120 % 1 % fs ( 0.5 % fs is available) 1.5 mV/V 20 % 10 V DC (max. 20 VDC) -20 to 80 C
Four core shielded 5m long, specify
0

Model ELC-31V vibrating wire center hole/anchor bolt load cell


ELC-31V is vibrating wire type center hole load cell used to determine load in rock bolts, tieback anchors, etc. It is fluid filled with a vibrating wire pressure sensor attached to it to convert the load into a frequency output. Solid load cell for stress measurement in tunnel supports and struts is also available on request

Specifications
Range (kN)/ID (mm) 250/35, 500/52, 750/78, 1000/105, 1500/105, 2000/130, 2500/0 Overload Calibration accuracy Non-linearity Temperature limit Temperature effect on zero 110 % fs 0.25 % fs 2 % fs from 10% to full range -10 to 55 C 0.05% fs/ C YSI 44005 or equivalent
0 0

Model ELC-30M hydraulic center hole load cell


ELC-30M is a precision engineered hydraulic center hole load cell, specially designed for civil engineering application. It is fluid filled and is constructed from stainless steel. The pressure in the load cell is measured by a manometer. Option of gage at 900 or 1800 is available.

Thermistor

Specifications
Range (kN)/ID (mm) 250/35, 500/52, 750/78, 1000/105, 1500/105, 2000/130 Over range capacity Resolution Temperature limit 110 % fs 100 division fs -10 to 55 C
0

12

* LOAD CELL

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Model ELC-32V vibrating wire center hole/ anchor bolt load cell
ELC-32V is vibrating wire type center hole load cell used to determine load in rock bolts, tieback anchors, etc. It comprises of a cylinder of high strength martensitic stainless steel with three vibrating wire strain gages mounted at 120 to each other to minimize the effect of uneven and eccentric loading. To determine the load, the average of the three readings is taken. Load cell with six vibrating wire strain gages and nine core cable is available on request. Solid load cell for stress measurement in tunnel supports and struts is also available on request.

Specifications
Range (kN)/ID (mm) 250/27, 500/52, 1000/78, 1500/102, 2000/127, 2000/152, specify (solid load cell also available on request) Overload Calibration accuracy Non-linearity Temperature limit Thermistor Cable 150 %
0.25 % fs 1 % fs

-20 to 80 C YSI 44005 or equivalent Six core shielded 5m long; specify

Model ELC-210S resistive strain gage type compression load cell


ELC-210S is a resistive strain gage type load cell designed to measure compressive load or axial forces. The load cell has great resistance to extraneous forces. This increases the fatigue life, permits less stringent mounting alignment and reduces the possibility of reading error. The load cell is protected against dust, moisture and adverse environmental conditions.

Specifications
Range (kN) Rated output Enclosure 1000, 1500, 2000, 3000, 3500 1.5 mV/V 10 % IP 68, electron beam welded under a vacuum of 1/1000 Torr
Temperature limit -20 to 800C

Cable

Four-core shielded 2 m long; specify

Other specifications same as ELC-30S

Model ELC-150S-H high capacity compression load cell


ELC-150S-H is a resistive strain gage type load cell designed to measure large compressive load or axial forces. The load cell has extensive use in pile testing. Like ELC-210S, this load cell also has great resistance to extraneous forces and is protected against dust, moisture and adverse environmental conditions.

Specifications
Range (kN) 5000, 6000, 7500, 10000 & 12500 Over range capacity 120 % with a maximum upto 14000 kN Rated output
Temperature limit

1.5 mV/V 10 %
-20 to 800C

Cable

Four-core shielded 5 m long; specify

Other specifications same as ELC-30S

13

* STRAIN GAGE
Model EDS-20V-SW vibrating wire spot weldable strain gage
EDS-20V-SW vibrating wire strain gage can be spot welded or epoxy bonded on steel structures and struts. It can also be epoxy bonded on concrete structures. A sensor coil housing mounted directly over the strain gage, completely encloses the sensor, forming a watertight enclosure. A pair of clamps are provided to aid in fixing the housing to the substrate using an epoxy adhesive.

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Specifications
Range Sensitivity Active gage length Thermistor Temperature limit Cable 3000 strain 1 strain 50.8 mm YSI 44005 or equivalent -20 to 80 C Four-core shielded 1 m long; specify
0

Size l x b x h (mm) 87 x 22 x 18

Model EDS-20V-AW vibrating wire arc weldable strain gage


EDS-20V-AW vibrating wire strain gage can be arc welded on steel structures & reinforced bars for measurement of stress in tunnel lining, surge shafts, piles, struts and diaphragm walls, etc. Two annular mounting blocks are provided for arc welding the strain gage. Groutable reinforced bar annular mounting blocks are also available for surface mounting the strain gage to a concrete structure. The sensor is of stainless steel construction and has waterproofing to prevent any ingress of water.

Specifications
Range Sensitivity Active gage length Thermistor Temperature limit Cable 3000 strain 1 strain 150 mm YSI 44005 or equivalent -20 to 80 C Four-core shielded 1 m long; specify
0

Size l x b x h (mm) 174 x 28.5 x 30

Model EDS-20V-E vibrating wire embedment strain gage


EDS-20V-E vibrating wire strain gage is suitable for embedment in soil or concrete. It is used to measure strain in underground cavities, tunnels, buildings, concrete and masonry dams etc. Waterproofing is provided on the strain gage sensor to prevent ingress of water.

Specifications
Size l x b x h (mm) 170 x 28.5 x 30 Other specifications same as EDS-20V-AW.

Model EDS-11V hermetically sealed vibrating wire strain gage


EDS-11V is a very sturdy and robust high reliability strain gage suitable for embedment in mass concrete or for surface mounting by welding on steel structures. The sensor is electron beam welded, generating a vacuum of 1/1000 Torr inside the sensor. This eliminates any effect of oxidation, moisture and ingress of water. Accessories available include spider for stain rosette, no stress strain container, dummy strain gage and extender.

Specifications
Range Sensitivity Active gage length Thermistor Temperature limit Protection Cable connection 1500 strain 1 strain 140 mm YSI 44005 or equivalent -10 to 80 C IP 68 Glass to metal seal solder pin connector
0

14

* STRAIN GAGE * REBAR * TEMPERATURE


Model EDS-30V shotcrete strain gage
EDS-30V shotcrete strain gage is a vibrating wire strain gage specially designed to monitor both tensile and compressive strain in shotcrete or concrete linings of underground excavations. EDS-30V has a much larger strain measurement range compared to other conventional concrete embedment strain gages like Encardiorite model EDS-20V-E or equivalent.

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Specifications
Range Effective gage length Overall diameter Protection class Temperature limit Cable 15,000 strain 166 mm 19 mm IP 68 -20 to 70 C Four-core shielded 1 m long; specify
0

Model EDS-12V vibrating wire sister bar strain meter


EDS-12V vibrating wire sister bar is used to measure strain in concrete structures such as piles, diaphragm/slurry walls, bridge abutments, tunnel lining, dams, foundations, etc. It consists of a hollow bar with vibrating wire strain gage mounted co-axially inside. The hollow bar is extended on the two sides with 12 mm f reinforced bars. Sister bar strain meter is also available with 16 mm f reinforced bars option.

Specifications
Range Sensitivity 2500 strain 1 strain 30 x 1400 (for 16 mm f nominal) Temperature limit Thermistor Cable -20 to 80 C YSI 44005 or equivalent Four-core shielded 1 m long; specify
0

Maximum f x l (mm) 26 x 1400 (for 12 mm f nominal)

Model ETT-10V vibrating wire temperature sensor


ETT-10V temperature sensor is designed for measurement of internal temperature in concrete structures, soil or water. It consists of a magnetic, high tensile strength stretched wire fixed to a material with different co-efficient of linear expansion. Any change in temperature directly affects the tension in the wire and thus its natural frequency of vibration.

Specifications
Range Accuracy Enclosure -20 to 80 C 0.5 % fs normal 0.1 % fs optional Stainless steel, IP 68 hermetically sealed by electron beam welding
0

Model ETT-10TH resistance thermistor probe


ETT-10TH is designed for measurement of surface temperature of steel and concrete structures and bulk temperature inside concrete. It can also work submerged under water. ETT-10TH is a low mass water proof temperature probe. Due to its low thermal mass it has a fast response time.

Specifications
Sensor type R-T curve matched NTC thermistor, equivalent to YSI 44005 Range Accuracy Body material -20 to 80 C 1C Tin plated copper
0 0

15

* TEMPERATURE * THERMOCOUPLE
Model ETT-10PT RTD temperature probe
ETT-10PT can be used in similar applications as ETT-10TH. The probe has excellent stability and accuracy that makes it well suited for long-term installations where high accuracy and reliability is required. It consists of a ceramic resistance element (Pt 100) with DIN IEC 751 (formerly DIN 43760) European curve calibration. The resistance element is housed in a closedend robust stainless steel tubing that protects the element against moisture.

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Specifications
Sensor type Range Accuracy Calibration Curve (European) Pt 100 -20 to 80 C (0.3 + 0.005*t) C value of temperature in C DIN IEC 751 0.00385 Ohms/ Ohm/ C
0 0 0 0

Thermocouple
Thermocouple measurement consists of a thermocouple wire with two dissimilar conductors (Copper-Constantan) joined at one end to form a hot junction. This end is sealed against corrosion and placed at the required locations of temperature measurement. The other end of the thermocouple wire is connected to a suitable thermocouple connector to form a cold junction. At the cold junction compensation (or reference end), the mV value provided by the thermocouple represents the difference in temperature of the sensing end as compared to the reference end. The thermocouple readout displays a direct reading of the temperature at the installed location and automatically compensates for the temperature at the cold junction.

Specifications
Thermocouple Wire Type Insulation Hot junction (Maximum) temperature Cold Junction Temperature Thermocouple Connector Type Service temperature Thermocouple handheld readout Sensor Type Input Display Range Accuracy Alarms T type thermocouple (Copper-Constantan) Two Two 4 digit + one 6 digit -2000C to 4000C 0.05 % High/Low (audible) Miniature type glass filled Nylon -200C to 1000C Up to 2600C Ambient T-Copper-Constantan PFA Teflon

16

* DISPLACEMENT * CRACK METER


Model EDE-VXX vibrating wire linear displacement transducer
EDE-VXX linear displacement transducer incorporates a vibrating wire sensor that converts mechanical displacement to an electrical frequency output. This output can be transmitted over long distances. The sensor can be used in uniaxial joint meters, triaxial joint meters, crack meters, borehole extensometers and soil extensometers, etc. The sensor is available in following variants: EDE-VXX-SC with side cable (suitable for crack gage) EDE-VXX-RC with rear cable (suitable for BHE) EDE-VXX-WP waterproof
Note: If purchase order does not specify, 'RC' version will be supplied.

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Specifications
Transducer type Range (mm) Accuracy Sensitivity Non-linearity Temperature limit Thermistor Cable Vibrating wire 25, 50, 100 or 150 0.2 % fs normal 0.1 % fs optional 0.02 % fs 0.5 % fs -10 to 80 C YSI 44005 or equivalent Four-core shielded 1 m long; specify
0

Model EDE-PXX potentiometric linear displacement transducer


EDE-PXX linear displacement transducer incorporates a potentiometric sensor. The application is same as that of EDE-VXX.

Specifications
Transducer type Range (mm) Input Output Accuracy Sensitivity Temperature limit Cable Potentiometric 50, 100, 150 5 ~ 13 V DC 0 - 2 V DC (nominal) 0.1 % fs 0.02 mm -10 to 80 C Four-core shielded 1 m long; specify
0

Model EDJ-40C crack meter


EDJ-40C crack meter can measure the change in width of a surface crack. It consists of a graduated scale and a transparent acrylic plate with a hairline cursor mark. When installed across crack, the graduated scale and cursor move relative to each other depending upon crack opening or closing.

Specifications
Range (mm) Resolution 50, 100 0.5 mm

Model EDJ-41M crack meter


EDJ-41M is used for monitoring of cracks, joints and fissures. It consists of two stainless steel round datum blocks that are installed on either side of the opening. A digital inside caliper with a resolution of 0.01 mm is used to measure the distance between the grooves of the datum blocks.

17

* CRACK/JOINT METER
Model EDJ-40TJ triaxial crack/joint meter
EDJ-40TJ used for surface measurement consists of two-precision machined elements attached to re-inforced bar anchor stems. Measurement is made by anchoring the two element on either side of joint/crack and accurately measuring the distance between them over a period of time with a depth gage of 50 mm range and 0.01 mm resolution.

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Specifications
Range (mm) Resolution Material 15 in X, Y, Z direction 0.01 mm Aluminium with stainless steel bushes and pins; epoxy painted Optional AISI 304 stainless steel construction

Model EDJ-40V crack/joint meter


This crack/joint meter is designed for surface installation and consists of EDE-VXX vibrating wire displacement transducer fixed between anchors, installed on opposite side of the crack/joint as shown in figure.

Specifications
Range (mm) 15, 25 specify Refer to EDE-VXX vibrating wire displacement sensor, for sensor specifications

Model EDJ-50V vibrating wire joint meter


EDJ-50V measures movement between concrete blocks in a concrete dam and is suitable for embedment applications. It consists of a plastic housing with a stainless steel flange at one end and a stainless steel socket at the other end. A vibrating wire displacement transducer inside the housing is connected to the stainless steel flange and socket with flexible joints to allow small lateral movement.

Specifications
Range (mm) Accuracy Sensitivity Non-linearity Temperature limit Thermistor 15, 25, 50, specify
0.2 % fs normal 0.1 % fs optional 0.02 % fs 1.0 % fs

-10 to 80 C YSI 44005 or equivalent

Model EDJ-40T triaxial joint meter


The triaxial joint meters with three EDEVXX vibrating wire displacement sensors, flexible joints and accessories is a va i l a b l e fo r m o n i t o r i n g j o i n t movements in the X, Y & Z directions. A typical configuration using model EDEVXX sensor is shown in the picture.

Specifications
Refer to EDE-VXX vibrating wire displacement sensor, for sensor specifications

18

* BOREHOLE EXTENSOMETER
Model EDS-63U/D mechanical borehole extensometer system
EDS-63U/D borehole extensometer mechanically measures deformation of rock mass and adjacent surrounding soil. It is available in 2-3 points suitable for a 76 mm borehole and 4-6 points suitable for a 102 mm borehole. The system comprises of anchors (groutable or packer), extension rods (stainless steel or fiber glass) in protective covering and a h e a d a s s e m b l y. A d i g i t a l caliper/micrometer depth gage with a resolution of 0.01 mm is used to take readings.

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Model EDS-64U/D mechanical bore hole extensometer system


EDS-64U/D is a single point borehole extensometer; the system is similar to EDS-63U/D. The borehole extensometer is suitable for 50 mm borehole

Model EDS-70V/EDS-70P borehole extensometer system with electrical assembly


The system is similar to EDS-63U/D excepting that the EDS-70V head assembly incorporates vibrating wire displacement sensors (model EDE-VXX, range 50, 100 or 150 mm) and EDS-70P head assembly incorporates potentiometric displacement sensors (model EDE-PXX, range 50, 100 or 150 mm). The electrical output can be transmitted over long distances through multicore cable. The readings can be taken with a portable readout unit/datalogger or through a remote automatic data acquisition system. This system is also available for use with mechanical readout devices.

Specifications
Refer to EDE-VXX vibrating wire displacement sensor or EDE-PXX potentiometric displacement sensor for sensor specifications.

Model EDS-71V/EDS-71P borehole extensometer system with electrical assembly


EDS-71V/EDS-71P is single point borehole extensometer. The system is similar to EDS-70V/EDS-70P. This model is suitable for 50 mm borehole.

Specifications
Refer to EDE-VXX for vw displacement sensor and EDE-PXX for potentiometric displacement sensor

19

* EXTENSOMETER
Model EMA-11 measuring anchor
EMA-11 measuring anchor, also known as rock bolt extensometer, is a combination of rock bolt and extensometer. It is used to determine load exerted on rock bolts. It is a precision instrument designed to evaluate anchor system forces and their distribution within the bolt and hence its safety and effectiveness. A digital caliper/micrometer depth gage with a resolution of 0.01 mm is used to take readings. An electrical head assembly consisting of four potentiometric sensors is optionally available for electrical output.

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Specifications
Length Fixed points Borehole diameter Anchor diameter Loading capacity Range Resolution Linearity Enclosure 3, 4, 6 m 4 51 mm 26.7 mm nominal 250 kN 5 mm 0.01 mm 0.2 % fs IP 65

Electrical measurement

Model EDS-91 magnetic extensometer system


EDS-91 magnetic extensometer system measures settlement or heave in foundations, embankments, fills, excavations, etc. The system comprises of access tube, magnet assemblies and a portable magnetic probe with reed switch. The probe is inserted inside the access tube installed with magnet assemblies at various depths, to detect the change in position of the magnet assemblies due to vertical soil movement. Magnet assemblies suitable for inclinometer casing are also available. A similar system for monitoring horizontal displacement in embankments is available with a pull cable reel and dead end pulley assembly. Magnet assemblies: Datum magnet: for reference l Spider magnet with 6 leaves: for l boreholes Spider magnet with 3 leaves: for l boreholes; can also be pushed in by a rod. Plate magnet: for fills and l embankments.

Specifications
Range (m) Resolution Probe dimension Access tube 30, 50, 100, 150, 200, 300 1 mm 22 mm f, 150 mm long PVC, 25.5 mm i.d., 32.5 mm o.d., 3 m long, fitted at both ends, with telescopic couplings having dimensions 35 mm i.d., 31.5 mm o.d., length 1m, 2m, 3m Range (ft) Resolution 50, 100, 150, 300, 500 0.1 standard

Model EDS-92 soil extensometer


EDS-92 soil extensometer is designed for monitoring of soil and rock movement in embankments and dams. The system consists of a specially mounted EDE-VXX vibrating wire displacement sensor installed inside telescopic protective tubing fixed between two anchor beams with connecting rods. Change in relative position between the anchor beams represents the deformation taking place and is measured by the displacement transducer.

Specifications
Refer to EDE-VXX vibrating wire displacement sensor for sensor specifications

* EXTENSOMETER * TILT
Model EDS-80 tape extensometer
EDS-80 tape extensometer is designed to measure small changes in distance between two reference points in any orientation, to give deformation of underground openings, excavations, tunnels, roof of a mine, movement of unstable slopes, etc. The readings are displayed on a 5 digit LCD display.

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Specifications
Tape length 30 m or 50 m Precision in 0.2 mm measurement of change LCD resolution 0.01 mm Coefficient of linear 11 ppm/0C expansion (6.1 ppm/0F)

Model EAN-70M portable tilt meter


EAN-70M portable tilt meter is suitable for monitoring change in inclination of a structure. It is rugged in construction and has excellent temperature stability. The tilt meter system includes tilt plates, a portable tilt meter and a readout unit. Tilt plates available from Encardio-rite are dimensionally stable and weather resistant. Tilt plates are mounted on the structure at specified locations. Tilt readings can be obtained quickly and easily by a single operator. For taking and storing readings, use model EDI-53UTM read-out unit/datalogge (to be separately ordered).

Specifications
Sensor Measuring range Sensitivity Accuracy Temperature limit Size l x b x h (mm) Dimension (tiltplate) Uniaxial 150 10 arc seconds 0.1 % fs -20 to 800C 162 x 90 x 145 142 mm f x 24 mm th

21

* TILT METER
Model EAN-90M tilt meter
EAN-90M tilt meter is suitable for monitoring inclination and vertical rotation in structures such as building, dams etc. It is a rugged, high resolution tilt meter. The tilt meter is fixed on a vertical or horizontal surface by means of an adjustable bracket and expandable anchor. The tilt meter can be supplied as a biaxial version in the same enclosure. It has a voltage output which can be read by any indicator that measures differential voltage output and can also be directly connected to Encardio-rite data acquisition system. The sensor is electron beam welded with a vacuum of 1/1000 Torr inside it. Model EAM-92m option is available with SDI-12 interface such that all sensors can be connected through single bus cable to the datalogger.

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Specifications
Sensor Measuring range Output (nominal) Sensitivity Accuracy
1

Uniaxial or biaxial 15
0

4 V at 15 10 arc seconds 0.1 % fs -20 to 800C 32 mm f x 260 mm L

Temperature limit Dimension

Cable 6 core cable 2 m long, specify Dimension (bracket) 65 x 65 x 40 mm, 8 mm (th)


1

As tested under laboratory conditions.

Model EAN-91M tilt meter


EAN-91M tilt meter has similar sensor as that of model EAN-90M tilt meter. The only difference is that in EAN-91M, the sensor is housed in a compact, weatherproof enclosure. The enclosure can be directly fixed on a wall/structure. Option is also available to fix the enclosure on to a beam of length 1, 2 or 3 m, to be used as beam sensor (vertical or horizontal mounting). The individual beam sensors can be used in linked form to give a profile. Like EAN-90M, it has a voltage output which can be read by any indicator that measures differential voltage output and can also be directly connected to Encardio-rite data acquisition system/CR1000 datalogger.

Specifications
Sensor Measuring range Output (nominal) Sensitivity Accuracy
1

Uniaxial 150 4 V at 15 10 arc seconds 0.1 % fs -20 to 800C 125 x 80 x 57

Temperature limit Dimension (mm)


1

As tested under laboratory conditions.

Model EAN-41M tilt meter


EAN-41M beam sensor is attached to the structures for monitoring any differential movement and tilting of structures. For monitoring deflection and deformation of retaining walls, sheet piling, etc., the beam sensors are mounted in vertical strings. The beam sensor can also be installed in long horizontal strings to measure differential settlement along railway tracks, tunnels, pipelines, embankments, etc. The beam sensor has a voltage output which can be read by any indicator that measures differential voltage output and can also be directly connected to Encardio-rite data acquisition system/CR1000 datalogger.

Specifications
Sensor Measuring range Output Sensitivity Accuracy Beam Beam length
1

Uniaxial, mounted inside beam 15 4 V at 15 10 arc seconds 0.1 % fs - 20 C to 80 C 38 x 38 mm, aluminium 1, 2 , 3 m


1

Temperature limit

As tested under laboratory conditions.

22

* TILT METER * BEAM SENSOR


Model EAN-31EL electrolytic uniaxial tilt meter
EAN-31EL tilt sensor is designed to monitor inclination, rotation, deflection and deformation in structures such as buildings, retaining walls, dams etc. It is rugged, high-resolution tilt meter. Option of raw output and voltage output is available. Raw output from sensor can be directly monitored on a CR-1000. Voltage option can also be read with the EDI-53ELV read-out logger.

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Specifications
Sensor Measuring range** Linear range Resolution Repeatibility Temperature limit Dimension (mm) Electrolytic level type, Uniaxial 1 (60 arc minutes) 0.5 (30 arc minutes) 1 arc second 3 arc seconds -20 to 50 C 125 x 80 x 57
0 0 0

** Note: Polynomial-linearisation co-efficients are provided for utilising full measurement range of 10 .

Model EAN-31EL-B electrolytic uniaxial beam sensor


Model EAN-31EL-B beam sensor is designed to monitor differential movement and rotation in structures. It can also be used for monitoring deflection and deformation of structures such as retaining walls, etc. The electrolytic tilt sensor can be mounted on a beam (1, 2 or 3 m long) and fixed on to the structure. The individual beam sensors can also be used in linked form to give a profile. Raw output from sensor can be directly monitored on a CR-1000. Voltage option can also be read with the EDI-53ELV read-out logger.

Specifications
Sensor Measuring range ** Linear range Resolution Repeatibility Temperature limit Beam Electrolytic level type, Uniaxial 1 (60 arc minutes) 0.5 (30 arc minutes) 1 arc second 3 arc seconds -20 to 50 C 38 x 38 mm, aluminium with 1 m, 2 m and 3 m options
** Note: Polynomial-linearisation co-efficients are provided for utilising full measurement range of 10 .
0 0 0

Model EAN-41EL-B electrolytic uniaxial beam sensor


EAN-41EL beam sensor is designed to monitor differential movement and rotation in structures. It can also be used fo r m o n i t o r i n g d e f l e c t i o n a n d deformation of structures such as retaining walls, etc. The electrolytic tilt sensor is housed in a beam (1, 2 or 3 m long) which can be fixed to the structure. The individual beam sensors can also be used in linked form to give profile. Raw output from sensor can be directly monitored on a CR-1000. Voltage option can also be read with the EDI-53ELV read-out logger.

Specifications
Sensor Measuring range ** Linear range Resolution Repeatibility Temperature limit Beam Electrolytic level type, Uniaxial 1 (60 arc minutes) 0.5 (30 arc minutes) 1 arc second 3 arc seconds -20 to 50 C 38 x 38 mm, aluminium with 1 m, 2 m and 3 m options
** Note: Polynomial-linearisation co-efficients are provided for utilising full measurement range of 10 .
0 0 0

23

* INCLINOMETER
Model EAN-25M inclinometer system
EAN-25M vertical inclinometer system is used to measure lateral movement and deformation of earth works or a structure. It provides magnitude of inclination or tilt and its variation with time in structures like retaining/ diaphragm walls, piles etc. EAN-25/M-H horizontal inclinometer system, provides significant quantitative data on magnitude of settlement/heave of foundations and its variation with time. It also provides the pattern of deformation, zones of potential danger and the effectiveness of construction control measures undertaken. The inclinometer system basically consists of inclinometer casings with couplings, probe with operating cable and datalogger. Accessories like dummy probe, calibration check jig, cable lowering bracket are available on demand.

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Specifications
System accuracy 6 mm/30 m

Model EAN-25/2M vertical inclinometer probe


EAN-25/2M consists of two precision accelerometers mounted inside a waterproof stainless steel housing, fitted with two pairs of pivoted sprung wheels. The spring loaded wheels help to position the probe centrally inside the gage well at any required depth. A six pin connector is provided for connection to the cable. Operating cable graduated at every 0.5 m includes a high tensile straining member and is supplied with a easy to carry reel.

Vertical probe
Measuring range Resolution Temperature limit Dimensions
0

15 of vertical 30 , 50 optional 0.025 mm/500 mm -20 to 80 C 32 mm f x 700 mm long


0 0 0

Dist. between wheels 500 mm


Note: Measuring range is reduced to 14 when used with EDI-53INS readout at 4 V fs input range.

Model EAN-25/2M-H horizontal inclinometer probe


EAN-25/2M-H horizontal inclinometer probe is designed to take measurement within horizontally installed inclinometer casing. It is biaxial and is fitted with two pairs of pivoted sprung wheels which can freely rotate on individual bearings. The rear end of probe has provision to fix an eye bolt used to connect the pull cable when taking readings.

Horizontal probe
Measuring range 150 to horizontal Other specifications are same as EAN-25/2M vertical inclinometer probe

24

* INCLINOMETER
Model EDI-53INS inclinometer datalogger
The data logger is housed in a rugged weather proof enclosure. It can store readings with date and time. It is battery operated with an easy to read display. It is supplied complete with software to transfer the data to a PC for further processing or for archive purposes.

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Datalogger
Display Resolution Range Operating temp. range LCD 0.0001 V @ 2 V fs range 2 V, 4 V, 8 V (factory configured) 0 to 500C

Model EAN-25/1 casing and fittings


The inclinometer casings may be installed in a borehole, embedded in fill or concrete during construction or fixed to the face of a completed structure. These are self aligning ABS casings with longitudinal keyways at 90 for probe orientation. The casings and couplings (fixed or telescopic) are joined together with pop-rivets. Mastic tape is used over the joints to make a waterproof joint.

Casing & couplings


Casing Fixed coupling Telescopic coupling ABS, 70 mm o.d., 58 mm i.d., 3 m long ABS, 77 mm o.d., 160 mm long ABS, 77 mm o.d., 400 mm long, 150 mm displacement range End caps ABS

InclinoView
ER InclinoView software has been designed to process borehole data from Encardio-rite's EAN-26M digital inclinometer. It is suitable for plotting mean deviations, absolute borehole profile, cumulative deviation against depth and time vs deviation and vector plots at each depth. It can also plot checksums for assessment of quality of data. Plots can be easily switched between top or bottom reference. The plots can be viewed along inclinometer casing grooves or along a skew angle. Spiral correction can also be applied if such data is available. InclinoView allows inclinometer data for the same borehole to be automatically correlated for excavation or fills and benchmark elevation or fill levels with date can be annotated on the plots. Sub soil stratigraphy layers can also be marked on the plots together with user comments. InclinoView allows data from a large number of boreholes from different sites to be organized and stored on the users' PC. InclinoView can run on both Microsoft Windows (XP and later operating systems) and Linux platforms.

25

* IN-PLACE INCLINOMETER * PLUMB LINE


Model EAN-51M/52M vertical in-place inclinometer system
EAN-51M is used for real time monitoring of lateral movement and deformation of earth works or a structure. Each in-place sensor probe is fitted with a pair of pivoted sprung wheels. A string of sensors can be positioned inside a casing for a complete deflection profile, using a suspension kit and placement tube. A suspension wire rope is also available in case deflection profile of only part of casing is to be monitored EDI-52M in-place inclinometer system provides a solution in which each sensor is equipped with SDI-12 interface. A single 3 conductor bus cable therefore needs to be threaded in a daisy chain fashion, connecting each sensor to its next immediate neighbour and finally to the top of the borehole and directly to the datalogger (without any multiplexer). Several strings of EAN-52M in-place inclinometer sensors in different boreholes can be terminated in a single Data Acquisition System with CR-1000 measurement and control module. Consult factory as conditions apply. For IPIs using a large number of sensors, SDI-12 equipped in-place sensors are a good choice as it will not be possible to accommodate a large number of individual signal cables inside the borehole.

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Specifications
Sensor Measuring range** Accuracy Temperature limit Uniaxial or biaxial 15 0.1% fs -20 to 80 C
0

As tested under lab conditions

Model EDS-50/51 direct and inverted plumb line


EDS-50 (direct) and EDS-51 (inverted) plumb lines are used for monitoring tilt of a tall structure or a high rise building and for measurement and monitoring of relative displacement in a concrete or masonry dam. The readout system consists of reference pendulums and two travelling telescopes (one each for the X and Y axes) for measurement of displacement. An electronic measurement device is optionally available.

Specifications
Measuring range Resolution Accuracy Table size 75 mm (direct) 50 mm (inverted) 0.01 mm 0.1 mm 625 mm x 625 mm

26

* READ-OUT UNIT
Model EDI-51V portable vibrating wire read-out unit/datalogger
EDI-51V is used to read any Encardiorite vibrating wire sensor. It can display the measured frequency in terms of time period, frequency, frequency squared or the value of measured parameter directly in proper engineering units. It has memory to store around 4500 readings with date and time from up to 500 sensors. The read-out unit comes with rechargeable batteries and a suitable battery charger, RS232C serial interface, necessary cables and manual.

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Specifications
Frequency range Parameters Resolution Temperature measurement range Temperature limit Housing 0 to 50 C ABS + PU impact resistant plastic moulded housing
0

500 Hz to 5 kHz Time period, frequency, freuqency , engineering units 0.01 micro-seconds 0 - 50 C
0 2

Model EDI-53 portable read-out unit/datalogger in five variants


EDI-53 readout unit comes in five variants as described below. The unit displays the measured parameter directly in applicable engineering units. It has memory to store 3600 readings with date and time from up to 250 sensors. Housing and accessories supplied are similar to EDI-51V.

Specifications
General Operating temp. limit 0 to 50 C
0

Model EDI-53L
EDI-53L is used for resistive strain gage sensors including load cells.

Model EDI-53L Input Resistance strain guage bridge load cell with 0 ... 3 mV/V output Excitation voltage Preamplifier gain Model EDI-53ELV Input Excitation voltage EL tiltmeter (Voltage output) 12 V DC (nomial) 5 V DC 100

Model EDI-53ELV
EDI-53ELV is used to read tilt meter and stores data in volts. Note: Value in engineering units can be calculated in Microsoft Excel sheet using polynomials co-efficient given in test certificate of tilt meter.

Model EDI-53P
Model EDI-53P is used to read potentiometric displacement transducers with 0-2 V full scale voltage output. Model EDI-53P Input Excitation voltage 0-2 V DC 5 V DC

Model EDI-53I
EDI-53I is designed to read transducers with 4-20 mA DC current output. Model EDI-53I Input Input resistance Model EDI-53UTM Input Excitation voltage 2 V, 4 V, or 8 V (factory configured) 12 V DC 4-20 mA DC current 50 Ohm

Model EDI-53UTM
Model EDI-53UTM is designed for use with Encardio-rite's range of uniaxial tilt meters. However, with an external switch it can also be used with biaxial tilt sensors.

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* GEODETIC TARGET AND SURVEY MARKER


TARGETS
Targets are extensively used for measurement of deformation during tunneling and subway construction and for monitoring displacement of a bridge, dam, slope or building structure.

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Model ERT-10B bi-reflex target


ERT-10B consists of reflectors on both sides and is mounted on a universal joint. The target has a small centre hole to allow precise targeting. The target is interchangeable.

Specifications
ERT-10B bi-reflex target 1 Typically 12 m to 140 m Measuring range Material
ERT 10-B

Reflector support is plastic, mounted on universal joints with reflective foil on both sides.

Model ERT-10P2 prism target


ERT-10P2 consists of a mini prism mounted on a universal joint such that it can be oriented in any direction as required. The prism is copper coated.

ERT-10P2 prism target Measuring range Material


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Typically 0.3 m to 600 m Reflector support is plastic, mounted on a universal joint.

Model EBS-17 reflective target


EBS-17 reflective target consists of a reflective self-adhesive sticker with a triangular or circular marking as shown in the figure. Different sizes and types are available on request.
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Maximum measuring distance is highly dependent on atmospheric conditions and EDM model used.

Optional components for ERT-10B & ERT-10P

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Model ERT-20P2-M1 mini prism target
ERT-20P2-M1 mini prism consists of a prism mounted on a swivel bracket. This target is not interchangeable. The prism is copper coated.

Convergence bolt of galvanized steel constructions, 12 mm diameter x 170 mm long, with 3x8" pipe thread stud with protective cap.

Adaptor with a plastic reference break-off point.

Model EBS-16 building settlement point


EBS-16 is available in different shapes and sizes. It basically consists of a spherical reference locator with threaded bolt.
Convergence bolt with cap

Model EPS-12 pavement settlement point


EPS-12 is also available in different shapes and sizes to suit the application. It basically consists of a plastic tapered disc and a special retaining nail.

Model ESMP-10/ESMP-11 ground settlement point


ESMP-10 comprises of a AISI-304 survey pin having a semi-spherical top. A red coloured cross mark is provided at its top. Variations (ESMP11/ESMP-12) are available with extension rods/anchors to suit different applications.

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* CABLE
1. CABLE
Model Series CS-0401 series CS-0402 series Specifications Model Use CS-0601 series No. of cores Color code OD.

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Weight (approx.)

CS-0403 CS-0404 CS-0405 series

7/0.25 mm ATC, twisted pairs screened with water blocking aluminum foil, 0.3 mm galvanized iron wire braid armoured, overall polythene sheathed, variants as follows: CS-0402-1P 2-core red/black 10 mm 0.1 kg/m CS-0402-2P 4-core red/black & green/white 11 mm 0.12 kg/m CS-0402-3P 6-core red/black, green/white & blue/grey 11.5 mm 0.14 kg/m CS-0402-4P 8-core all different 12.5 mm 0.16 kg/m CS-0402-6P 12-core all different 14 mm 0.40 kg/m CS-0402-10P 20-core all different 16 mm 0.3 kg/m CS-0402-20P 40-core all different 19.8 mm 0.60 kg/m 7/0.20 mm silver plated copper with braid, 4 core screened cable in red, black, green, white, screened with aluminized polyester film, with drain wire, PTFE sheathed, 3.5 mm o.d., unit weight (approx.) 0.03 kg/m 7/0.20 mm ATC, 4-core cable with red/black & white/black, foil shielded; chrome PVC jacket. Maximum service temperature 80 C, ~ 5.6 mm o.d, unit weight (approx.) 0.35kg/10 m. 7/0.20 mm ATC; foil shielded; chrome PVC jacket, variants as follows: CS-0405-6 6-core black/white, red/green & brown/blue 5.8 mm CS-0405-9 9-core black, white, red, green, brown, 6.2 mm blue, orange, yellow & violet 0.04 kg/m 0.05 kg/m

CS-0406 CS-0407 series

7/0.25 mm ATC, dual twisted pair signal cable, foil shielded; chrome PVC jacket. Maximum service temperature 60 C, ~ 4.3 mm o.d., unit weight (approx.) 0.30 kg/10 m. 7/0.2 mm annealed copper, petroleum jelly filled, 0.9 mm f galvanized sheet armoured, overall PE black sheathed, variants as follows: CS-0407-5P 10-core all different 18 mm 0.45 kg/m CS-0407-10P 20-core all different 19 mm 0.50 kg/m CS-0407-20P 40-core all different 20 mm 0.55 kg/m 7/0.255 mm annealed tinned copper, 4 core dual twisted cable in red/black & green/white, screened with aluminized polyester film, polyethylene insulation, with drain wire, polyurethane sheathed, 6.3 mm o.d., unit weight (approx.) 0.06 kg/m 7/0.2 mm ATC, datalene insulated, low capacitance, shielded cable, chrome PVC jacket, variants as follows: CS-0410-5 5-core red, black, white, green & brown 6.25 mm 0.05 kg/m CS-0410-8 8-core red, black, white, green, brown, 7.1 mm 0.08 kg/m orange, blue & yellow 7/0.2 mm annealed copper, dual twisted pair screened cable in red/black & green/white, with vent tube, polyurethane sheathed, yellow colour, ~ 9 mm o.d., unit weight (approx.) 0.08 kg/m 7/0.25 mm annealed copper, dual twisted pair screened cable in red/black & green white, PVC sheathed, red colour, ~ 6.0 mm o.d., unit weight (approx.) 0.55 kg/ 10 m 7/0.25 mm annealed copper, petroleum jelly filled, 0.9 mm f galvanized sheathed; variants as follows: CS-0601-2 2 core red/black CS-0601-4 4 core red/black & green/white CS-0601-6 6 core red/black, green/white & blue/grey steel wire armoured, polythene 15 mm 15.5 mm 16.5 mm 0.3 kg/m 0.35 kg/m 0.40 kg/m

CS-0408

CS-0410 series

CS-0501 CS-0502 CS-0601 series

CS-0701 CS-0702 CS-0703 CS-1002

19 x 0.20 mm annealed tinned copper, 6 core twisted cable in red/black, green/white & blue/grey, screened with aluminized polyester film, polyethylene insulation, with drain wire, polyurethane sheathed, 10.4 mm o.d. 7/0.25 mm annealed copper, dual twisted pair screened cable in red/black & green/white, screened with aluminized polyester film, polyethylene insulation, with drain wire, polyurethane sheathed, 6.35 mm o.d. 7/0.25 mm ATC, 6 core cable in black, white, red, green, brown, blue, screened with aluminized polyester film, polyethylene insulation, with drain wire, polyurethane sheathed, 6.5 mm o.d. 7/0.25 mm annealed copper, 3 core screened cable in red, black & green, screened with aluminized polyester film, polyethylene insulation, with drain wire, polyurethane sheathed, 4.7 mm o.d.

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* SWITCH BOX, JUNCTION BOX * AUTOMATIC WEATHER STATION


2. JUNCTION BOX
EJB-10-4-YZ EJB-10-6-YZ EJB-N-X-YZ

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Suitable for connecting input from up to 10 sensors through ten 4-core input cables to one output cable. Suitable for connecting input from up to 10 sensors through 6-core input cables to one output cable. Suitable for connecting input through N (specify number) X-core (specify core) input cables to one output cable. YZ = specify cable code or cable f (for input & output cable)

3. SWITCH BOX
ESB-10-4-YZ ESB-12-4-YZ ESB-N-12-YZ ESB-N-X-YZ
Suitable for connecting and switching input from up to 10 sensors through ten 4-core input cables to readout unit and to one output cable. Suitable for connecting and switching input from up to 12 sensors through twelve 4-core input cables to readout unit and to one output cable. Suitable for connecting and switching input from up to 12 sensors through N 12-core input cables to readout unit and to one output cable. Suitable for connecting and switching input through N (specify number) X-core (specify core) input cables to the read out unit and to one output cable. YZ = specify cable code or cable f (for input & output cable)

4. CABLE SPLICING/JOINTING KIT


ECS-05-Y ECS-06-Y ECS-07 ECS-08-Y ECJ-10-Y ECJ-11-Y
Suitable for extending length of CS-0405-6/CS-0406/CS-0502 cables with butt crimp terminals (Y - specify cable code); material- ABS. Suitable for extending other cables with butt crimp terminals (Y - specify cable code); material- FRP/aluminium Crimping tool for above. Suitable for extending cables with screwed terminals (Y - specify cable code); material- FRP/aluminium. Suitable for making joint between two 4/6-core jelly filled or water blocking cable ends (Y-specify cable code); material- AISI 420 stainless steel. Suitable for making a heavy duty joint between two 4/6-core jelly filled or water blocking cable ends (Y-specify cable code); material- AISI 304 stainless steel.

AUTOMATIC WEATHER STATION


Encardio-rite automatic weather station provides a reliable and cost effective means of recording meteorological and climatologic data. Automatic weather station is available in different configurations depending upon the parameters to be monitored. Encardio-rite offers great flexibility to customize a weather station that matches customer needs. The weather station can be configured based on the parameters to be measured or the sensors required. All sensors powered directly from data logger and no need of external power source. System supplied with facility to transport data from data logger to a P.C. through a pocket size data shuttle (memory module) without any external power source.

System components available


Wind speed, Wind direction, Air temperature, Relative humidity, Rainfall, Barometric Pressure, Solar radiation, Evaporation, Data logger, Solar panels, Masts and mounting accessories

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* AGENCIES
Gralp Systems Ltd., UK
(for micro-seismometers, strong motion accelerometers and associated products)

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Encardio rite is sole agent in India of Gralp Systems Ltd., UK for its complete range of equipment for seismology, science and engineering. Gralp Systems Ltd is a world leader in the design and manufacture of low-noise broadband seismometers, strong motion accelerometers, analog and digital seismic instruments, digitizers and networking equipment. These are used for monitoring and furthering understanding in a range of applications such as Earthquake early warnings, Tsunami early warnings, Volcano monitoring, Ocean bottom seismology, Seismic surveying, Civil Engineering/Structural integrity, Petrochemical exploration, Security systems and Blast monitoring. For further details on the range of products visit http://www.guralp.co.uk.

Geotech Instruments (UK) Ltd


Encardio-rite is sole agent in India of Geotech, UK for its complete range of biogas and landfill gas portable analysers. Geotech's analysers are used worldwide and are rapidly becoming even more important with the growing global focus on energy from waste (EfW).

Product range:
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Landfill: Landfill portable gas analysers with built in GPS systems. Leachate pumps and dipmeters also available. Biogas: Fixed and portable analyser equipment enables continuous monitoring of biogas in a range of applications. Water: Highly dependable range of top quality pneumatic submersible pumps for level control and also equipments for sampling and water quality checks. Fixed gas monitoring: In-house design capability has resulted in continuous development of static gas monitoring systems. CO2 & N2O monitoring: Analysers used in laboratories for carbon dioxide incubators, to verify IVF, food production, air quality and life-critical applications. Remediation: Equipments available to tackle contamination such as fuel spills, fuel tank or chemical plant leaks. For further details visit http://www.geotech.co.uk

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Amberg Technologies AG
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Amberg Technologies is a Swiss company belonging to the Amberg Group. It is a leading provider of specialised system solutions for the georeferenced collection and refinement of civil infrastructure information Encardio-rite is sole agent in India of Amberg for its Tunnel Seismic Prediction Services. Advance notice of lithological heterogeneity and any variation in mechanical rock properties which could affect tunneling is an important factor. Such early warning makes it possible to ensure that counter-measures and logistic procedures are planned in good time. Continuous, high-quality predictions enable the management of risks inherent in tunneling.

Benefits of Tunnel Seismics


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Continuous prediction ahead of the face Gain time for construction and logistical counter-measures Minimise the downtime risk of expensive tunneling equipment Improve safety Profit from shorter construction times and cost savings

TSP 203PLUS
TSP 203 PLUS Tunnel seismic prediction system solution is specifically developed for underground construction. It evaluates seismic echo signals reflected from changes in the elastic rock characteristics normally associated with discontinuities in rock mass. It provides accurate spatial information concerning the geology and rock mechanical properties in front of and in the vicinity of the face.

Features
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Ready to measure within 30 minutes Prediction range up to several hundred metres Can be used in both TBM and conventional headings Easy non-obstructing integration in the construction operation Spatial positioning of fault zones and potentially water-bearing features [3-component seismic sensors (P- and S-waves)] Fully independent battery operation Built for the roughest site conditions

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ENCARDIO-RITE ELECTRONICS PVT. LTD.


A-7, Industrial Estate, Talkatora Road, Lucknow, UP - 226011, India P +91 522 2661040, F +91 522 2662403, E-mail geotech@encardio.com International: P +91 522 2661044
ENCARDIO-RITE GEOSYSTEMS LLC
Abu Dhabi, Dubai, UAE P +971 50 3425689, E-mail ergs.abudhabi_ho@encardio.com

ENCARDIO-RITE GEOSYSTEMS WLL


Bahrain P +973 38306433,E-mail ergs_bahrain@encardio.com

Visit us at www.encardio.com for latest updates

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