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AS 61850.9.

1—2005
IEC 61850-9-1, Ed.1 (2003)
AS 61850.9.1—2005

Australian Standard™
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Communication networks and systems


in substations
Part 9.1: Specific communication
service mapping (SCSM)—Sampled
values over serial unidirectional
multidrop point to point link
This Australian Standard was prepared by Committee EL-050, Power System
Control and Communication. It was approved on behalf of the Council of Standards
Australia on 15 August 2005.
This Standard was published on 20 September 2005.

The following are represented on Committee EL-050:

Australian Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers Association


Commerce Queensland
Energy Networks Association
Engineers Australia
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This Standard was issued in draft form for comment as DR 05212.


AS 61850.9.1—2005

Australian Standard™
This is a free 9 page sample. Access the full version at http://infostore.saiglobal.com.

Communication networks and systems


in substations
Part 9.1: Specific communication
service mapping (SCSM)—Sampled
values over serial unidirectional
multidrop point to point link

First published as AS 61850.9.1—2005.

COPYRIGHT
© Standards Australia
All rights are reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or copied in any form or by
any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, without the written
permission of the publisher.
Published by Standards Australia GPO Box 476, Sydney, NSW 2001, Australia
ISBN 0 7337 6861 X
ii

PREFACE

This Standard was prepared by the Standards Australia Committee EL-050, Power System
Control and Communication.
The objective of this Standard is to provide users and manufacturers of substation automation
equipment with specification of the specific communication service mappings for the
communication between bay and process level and it specifies a mapping on a serial
unidirectional multidrop point to point link.
This Standard is identical with, and has been reproduced from IEC 61850-9-1, Ed.1 (2003),
Communication networks and systems in substations – Part 9-1: Specific communication service
mapping (SCSM) – Sampled values over serial unidirectional multidrop point to point link.
This Standard is Part of Communication networks and systems in substations. The series
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consists of the following:


Part 1: Introduction and overview
Part 2: Glossary
Part 3: General requirements
Part 4: System and project management
Part 5: Communication requirements for functions and device models
Part 6: Configuration description language for communication in electrical substations
related to IEDs
Part 7.1: Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment—Principles
and models
Part 7.2: Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment—Abstract
communication service interface (ACSI)
Part 7.3: Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment—Common
data classes
Part 7.4: Basic communication structure for substation and feeder equipment—Compatible
logical node classes and data classes
Part 8.1: Specific communication service mapping (SCSM)—Mappings to MMS
(ISO/IEC 9506-1 and ISO/IEC 9506-2) and to ISO/IEC 8802-3
Part 9.1: Specific communication service mapping (SCSM)—Sampled values over serial
unidirectional multidrop point to point link (this Standard)
Part 9.2: Specific communication service mapping (SCSM)—Sampled values over
ISO/IEC 8802-3
As this Standard is reproduced from an International Standard, the following applies:
(a) Its number does not appear on each page of text and its identity is shown only on the
cover and title page.
(b) In the source text ‘IEC 61850-9-1’ should read ‘AS 61850.9.1’.
(c) A full point should be substituted for a comma when referring to a decimal marker.
(d) Any French text on figures should be ignored.
iii

The terms ‘normative’ and ‘informative’ are used to define the application of the annex to
which they apply. A normative annex is an integral part of a standard, whereas an informative
annex is only for information and guidance.
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iv

CONTENTS

Page

1 Scope .............................................................................................................................. 1
2 Normative references ....................................................................................................... 2
3 Terms and definitions....................................................................................................... 3
4 Abbreviations ................................................................................................................... 3
5 Principle of mapping to the serial unidirectional multidrop point to point link.................... 3
5.1 Communication stack .............................................................................................. 4
5.2 Restrictions............................................................................................................. 6
6 Mapping of common types ............................................................................................... 6
6.1 Object name ........................................................................................................... 6
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6.2 Object reference ..................................................................................................... 6


7 Mapping of the model for transmission of sampled values using multicast ........................ 7
7.1 Mapping of the multicast sampled values services .................................................. 7
7.2 Mapping of the update of the sampled value buffer ................................................. 7
7.3 Additional definitions for the transmission of sampled analogue values ................... 8
8 Mapping of the common data classes............................................................................. 10
8.1 Overview............................................................................................................... 10
8.2 Additional definitions for the mapping of the common data classes ....................... 10
Annex A (normative) Definition of data set instances and related multicast sampled
value control instances .................................................................................................. 13
Annex B (informative) Calculation of required bandwidth ..................................................... 15
Annex C (informative) Definitions of logical node instance names and data names
related to the data sets .................................................................................................. 17
Annex D (informative) Electronic transformers block diagram and configuration
example ......................................................................................................................... 21
v

INTRODUCTION

This part of IEC 61850 applies to electronic current and voltage transformers (ECT and EVT)
with a digital output via a merging unit, for use with electronic measuring instruments and
electronic protective devices.

The transformer technology can be based on optical arrangements equipped with electronic
components, on air core coils (with or without a built-in integrator) or, on iron core coils
with integrated burden and used as a current to voltage converter, alone or equipped with
electronic components.

For digital output, this standard takes into account a point to point connection from the
merging unit to electronic measuring instruments and electronic devices.

This mapping allows interoperability between devices from different manufacturers.


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This standard does not specify individual implementations or products, nor does it constrain
the implementation of entities and interfaces within a computer system. This standard
specifies the externally visible functionality of implementations.

Reading Guide
The point to point transformer interface as defined here is based on the concepts described in
IEC 60044-8. This standard extends this concept and proposes an alternative link layer to
provide a solution for transmitting sampled measured values via Ethernet based interfaces.
For the definition and measurement of the accuracy, synchronisation methods, data rates etc.
of the transformers, refer to IEC 60044-8.

This document can best be understood if the reader is thoroughly familiar with Parts 7-1, 7-2,
7-3 and 7-4 of this Standard.

No explanations to the ACSI services are given in this part of the standard. For detailed
information about the use of the ACSI services, refer to IEC 61850-7-2.
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vi

NOTES
1

STANDARDS AUSTRALIA

Australian Standard

Communication networks and systems in substations


Part 9.1: Specific communication service mapping (SCSM)—Sampled
values over serial unidirectional multidrop point to point link

1 Scope

This part of IEC 61850 specifies the specific communication service mappings for the
communication between bay and process level and it specifies a mapping on a serial
unidirectional multidrop point to point link in accordance with IEC 60044-8. This part of
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IEC 61850 specifies a mapping of the abstract service for the transmission of sampled values
(as defined in IEC 61850-7-2) on a serial unidirectional multidrop point to point link in
accordance with IEC 60044-8. It applies to the communication between merging units of
electronic current (ECT) or voltage-transformers (EVT) and bay devices such as protection
relays. If higher requirements on sampling rate, further sampled measured value data sets in
addition to the universal data set, inter-bay communication and synchronisation apply, these
will be covered by IEC 61850-9-2. Figure 1 shows the schematics of this interface.

Line protection Bay controller


Ethernet Ethernet
controller controller

Serial unidirectional
multidrop point to point link

Multiple
ports

Proprietary Ethernet
controller Synchronisation, monitoring,
link test and configuration
interfaces
Merging unit
Proprietary
link
Binary inputs

IEC 812/03

Figure 1 – Example for the use of the serial unidirectional multidrop point to point link

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AS 61850.9.1-2005, Communication networks and


systems in substations Specific communication
service mapping (SCSM) - Sampled values over
This is a free 9 page sample. Access the full version at http://infostore.saiglobal.com.

serial unidirectional multidrop point to point link

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