2008 Midwest Regional Collings Refinery Units Streams

Refinery Units and Streams
Jacobs Process PIT Dave Collings September 22, 2008
Refinery Units and Streams Session Objectives

Overall function of Oil Refinery Refining terminology, including Crude Oil and Product description Function of individual Refinery Units Interrelationship between Refinery Units Not a detailed course in Refining Technology
Crude Oil
Refinery
Products

LPG Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Crude Oil
Refinery
Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts

LPG Chemical Feedstock
CH3 CH3
Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene
Crude Oil

LPG Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts Crude Assay is used to define characteristics
Crude Oil
Crude Oil Characterization Boiling Point Curve API Gravity Sulfur Content Nitrogen Content Metals (Nickel/Vanadium) Conradson Carbon Residue (CCR) PONA Analysis (Paraffins/Olefins/Naphthenes/Aromatics) Viscosity Curve Carbon/Hydrogen Ratio
HIBERNIA - SUMMARY OF MAJOR CUTS Whole Crude TBP Temp At Start, C TBP Temp At End, C TBP Temp At Start, F TBP Temp At End, F Yield at Start, vol% Yield at End, vol% Yield of Cut (wt% of Crude) Yield of Cut (vol% of Crude) Gravity, API Specific Gravity Sulfur, wt% Mercaptan Sulfur, ppm Nitrogen, ppm Hydrogen, wt% Viscosity @ 40 C (104 F), cSt Viscosity @ 50 C (122 F), cSt Viscosity @ 100 C (212 F), cSt Viscosity @ 135 C (275 F), cSt Total Acid Number, mg KOH/g Cetane Index, ASTM D976 Diesel Index Characterization Factor (K Factor) Research Octane Number, Clear Motor Octane Number, Clear Paraffins, vol% Naphthenes, vol% Aromatics, vol% Molecular Weight Heptane Asphaltenes, wt% Micro Carbon Residue, wt% Ramsbottom Carbon, wt% Vanadium, ppm 35.8 0.8458 0.36 1030 16.1 5.20 3.50 0.929 0.0276 0.11 15.9 15.4 1.07 0.938 0.563 0.438 0.02 37 61 11.8 34.2 51.2 30.4 18.4 143 14.6 1.73 1.47 0.797 0.591 0.03 46 57 11.8 Light Naphtha 10 80 55 175 1.6 7.3 4.5 5.7 81.0 0.6660 0.0003 1 Medium Naphtha 80 150 175 300 7.3 21.3 12.6 14.0 53.9 0.7632 0.0007 2 Heavy Naphtha 150 200 300 400 21.3 30.9 8.9 9.6 48.6 0.7857 0.0080 2 Kero 200 260 400 500 30.9 41.6 10.4 10.7 40.7 0.8218 0.0231 3 Atm Gas Oil 260 340 500 650 41.6 56.7 15.1 15.1 35.2 0.8489 0.154 3 51 14.0 4.06 3.26 1.46 0.994 0.04 52 56 11.9 Light VGO 340 430 650 800 56.7 69.9 13.8 13.2 28.9 0.8821 0.391 3 600 13.3 13.3 9.79 3.29 2.00 0.10 46 12.0 Heavy VGO 430 570 800 1050 69.9 86.6 18.0 16.6 23.5 0.9127 0.499 1600 12.6 64.9 11.0 5.16 0.22 Vacuum Resid 570 End 1050 End 86.6 100.0 15.6 13.4 13.0 0.9791 1.07 4200 Atm Resid 340 End 650 End 56.7 100.0 47.3 43.3 21.6 0.9240 0.656 2200
20100 465 110
141 19.1 8.21
0.00
0.01
11.9
233 0.88 1.25 1.2 0.9
12.7 64.8 63.0 83.1 16.9 0.0 103
11.6 56.4 48.1 35.2 16.7 112
12.1
12.0
12.0
46.9 31.8 21.2 176
40.0 33.0 27.0 227
310
441
824 5.6 8.01 7.6 6
436 1.9 2.63 2.5 2

LPG API Gravity Measure of Crude Oil Density Higher API Gravity = Lower Density Crude Oil Light Crude > 40API Fuel Oil Medium Crude Heavy Crude < 20API Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel

LPG Chemical Feedstock Light Sweet Crude Oil Oso (Nigerian) Crude Oil 47.4API 0.046 % Sulfur 35.24 % 24.46 % 14.74 % Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts Total 81.49 %
7.05 %

LPG Chemical Feedstock Medium Sweet Crude Oil Brent (North Sea) Crude Oil 38.5API 0.43 % Sulfur 28.8 % 14.9 % 14.7 % Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts Total 61.8 %
3.4 %

LPG Chemical Feedstock Medium Sour Crude Oil Maya (Mexico) Crude Oil 22.2API 3.3 % Sulfur 15.6 % 11.4 % 12.7 % Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts Total 40.8 %
1.1 %

LPG Chemical Feedstock Heavy Sour Crude Oil Merey (Venezuela) Crude Oil 16.0API 2.28 % Sulfur 8.55 % 8.64 % 15.50 % Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts Total 33.30 %
0.61 %

LPG Chemical Feedstock Bitumen from Oil Sands Athabasca NFT Crude Oil 8.6API 4.55 % Sulfur 0.30 % 2.90 % 12.10 % Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts Total 15.30 %
0.00 %

LPG Chemical Feedstock Full Conversion Refinery Gasoline $$$$$$$$ Converts less valuable fractions into transportation fuels Crude Oil Can process heavier, cheaper crude oil Fuel Oil Modern refinery can convert ~90% of crude oil Lube / Specialty Oil into fuels and products Byproducts
$$$$$$$$ Jet Fuel / Kerosene $$$$$$$$ Diesel

LPG Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Crude Oil
Refinery

LPG Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Crude Oil Crude Distillation Conversion Product Finishing Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts Byproduct Recovery

LPG
Light Ends Naphtha
Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Product Finishing Diesel Fuel Oil
Crude Oil
Crude Distillation
Middle Distillates
Conversion
Gas Oils Residuals
Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts
Byproduct Recovery

LPG
Light Ends Naphtha
Crude Oil
Crude Distillation
Middle Distillates
Conversion
Gas Oils Residuals
Byproduct Recovery

LPG
Light Ends Naphtha Middle Distillates Crude
Crude Oil
Distillation Conversion
Gas Oils Residuals
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation LPG Function of Ends Unit Light Crude Remove salts and solids from Crude Oil Naphtha Preheat Crude Oil and Middle Distillates products to downstream processing temperaturesProduct Conversion Finishing Separate Crude Oil into wideboiling Gas Oils further cuts for processing
Residuals Also known as Crude/Vac or Crude Recovery ByproductPipestill
Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts
Crude Oil

Crude Distillation LPG
Light Ends
Light Ends Naphtha

Atmospheric Tower
Naphtha Distillate
Crude Oil
Preheat And Desalter
Middle Distillates
Conversion
Gas Oils
Gas Oil
Lube / Specialty Oil

Vacuum Tower
Residuals
Residual
Byproducts
Byproduct Recovery

Light Ends
Light Ends Naphtha

Atmospheric Tower
Off Gas
Chemical Feedstock
Straight-Run Naphtha Straight-Run Kerosene Straight-Run Product Diesel AGO
Naphtha Distillate
Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil

LVGO
Crude Oil
Middle Distillates
Conversion
Gas Oils
Finishing Lube / Specialty Oil
Gas Oil
ATB
Residuals (Atmos Resid)

Residual
Vacuum Tower
HVGO
Byproducts
VTB (Vac Resid)
Byproduct Recovery

Light Ends
Light Ends Naphtha

Atmospheric Tower
Off Gas
Chemical Feedstock
Naphtha Distillate

LVGO
Crude Oil
Middle Distillates
Conversion
Gas Oils
Gas Oil
ATB

Residual
Vacuum Tower
HVGO
Byproducts
VTB (Vac Resid)
Byproduct Recovery

Light Ends Naphtha
Atmospheric Tower
Off Gas
Chemical Feedstock

LVGO
Crude Oil
Middle Distillates
Conversion
Gas Oils
ATB
Vacuum Tower
HVGO
Byproducts
VTB (Vac Resid)
Byproduct Recovery

Light Ends Naphtha Middle Distillates
Crude Oil
Conversion
Gas Oils Residuals
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Oil
Conversion
Gas Oils Residuals
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation Conversion LPG
Light Ends Function of Conversion Units Naphtha Convert low-value intermediate streams to high-value products
Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene
Crude Oil
Middle Distillates
Provide net volumetric gain (Volume Swell) Diesel Product Finishing Conversion units are the Economic Drivers of Fuel Oil the Refinery Gas Oils Lube / Specialty Oil
Residuals Primary Conversion Modes are Hydrogen Addition and Carbon Rejection Byproduct Recovery
Byproducts

Light Ends
Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil
Typical Conversion Units

Naphtha
Crude Oil
Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit (FCCU or Cat Cracker) Middle Distillates Product Alkylation Unit (HF or H2SO4) Finishing Hydrocracker (MHC OilsFull Conversion) Gas or
Residuals Delayed Coker
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation Conversion LPG Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts
Light Ends
Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit (FCCU) Cracks Gas Oil feeds into Gasoline and Naphtha valuable byproducts Crude Oil Uses finely Middle Distillates powdered catalyst to crack feedstocks to products Product Finishing Gasoline product has high (85-87) octane
Gas Oils
Products may or may not meet sulfur specs Residuals depending on feed quality Byproduct Recovery Conversion is based on Carbon Rejection

Crude Distillation
Light Ends
Conversion LPG
Light Ends Naphtha
Reactor Main Fractionator FCC Wet Gas
Chemical Feedstock
Fractionator Overhead Heavy Cat Naphtha (HCN) Light Cycle Oil (LCO)
Naphtha Distillate
Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil
Crude Oil
Regenerator Air AGO Gas Oil LVGO HVGO Other Gas Oil Residual
Middle Distillates
Product Finishing
Byproduct Recovery
Riser
Gas Oils
Clarified Slurry Oil (CSO)
Residuals
(Decant Oil)
Byproducts

Crude Distillation
Light Ends
Conversion LPG
Light Ends Naphtha
Reactor Main Fractionator FCC Wet Gas
Chemical Feedstock
Fractionator Overhead Heavy Cat Naphtha (HCN) Light Cycle Oil (LCO)
Naphtha Distillate
Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil
Crude Oil
Regenerator Air AGO Gas Oil LVGO HVGO Other Gas Oil Residual
Middle Distillates
Product Finishing
Byproduct Recovery
Riser
Gas Oils
Clarified Slurry Oil (CSO)
Residuals
(Decant Oil)
Byproducts

Crude Distillation
Light Ends
Conversion LPG
FCC Wet Gas
Chemical Feedstock
Fractionator Overhead
Naphtha Distillate
Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Product Finishing Diesel Fuel Oil
Crude Oil
Gas Oils
Gas Oil
Residuals
Residual
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation
FCC Wet Gas Light Ends
Conversion
Wet Gas Compressor FCC Dry Gas FCC C3s FCC C4s Light Cat Naphtha (LCN)
LPG Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil
Light Ends Naphtha
Fractionator Overhead Naphtha Distillate Coker LPG
Crude Oil
Middle
FCC Gas Plant Distillates Plant) (Unsat Gas (Cat Light Ends Unit) Product
Finishing
Gas Oils FCC C4s FCC C3s Gas Oil B/B Olefins P/P Olefins C4 Olefins C3 Olefins ResidualsRefinery Butylenes Refinery Grade Propylene
Residual
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation
FCC Wet Gas
Conversion
Wet Gas Compressor FCC Dry Gas FCC C3s FCC C4s Light Cat Naphtha (LCN)
LPG Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil
Light Ends Naphtha
Fractionator Overhead Coker LPG
Crude Oil
Middle
FCC Gas Plant Distillates Plant) (Unsat Gas (Cat Light Ends Unit) Product
Finishing
Gas Oils FCC C4s FCC C3s B/B Olefins P/P Olefins C4 Olefins C3 Olefins ResidualsRefinery Butylenes Refinery Grade Propylene
Byproduct Recovery

Light Ends

Naphtha
Crude Oil
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation Conversion Alkylation (Alky) Unit
Light Ends
LPG Chemical Feedstock Gasoline
Converts light end byproducts from FCCU to Naphtha gasoline blending components
Jet Fuel / Kerosene Uses strong acid (HF or H2SO4) as catalyst to Middle Distillates Crude Oil convert feedstocks to products Product Diesel Finishing Gasoline product has very high (94-97) octane Fuel Oil
Gas Oils
Products will contain no sulfur

Residuals
Conversion is based on Hydrogen Addition Byproduct Recovery (using isobutane as H2 Donor)

Crude Distillation
Light Ends Isobutane FCC C4s FCC C3s FCC C5s Feed Preparation
Conversion LPG
Light Ends
Propane
Chemical Feedstock Gasoline

N-Butane Fractionation
Naphtha
Reactors
Crude Oil
Naphtha
Middle Distillates
Recycle Isobutane
Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts
Product Finishing
Alkylate
Gas Oils Residuals
Byproduct Recovery

Light Ends
Isobutane FCC C4s FCC C3s FCC C5s Feed Preparation Propane
Chemical Feedstock Gasoline

N-Butane Fractionation
Naphtha
Reactors
Crude Oil
Middle Distillates
Recycle Isobutane
Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts
Product Finishing
Alkylate
Gas Oils Residuals
Byproduct Recovery

Light Ends

Naphtha
Crude Oil
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation Conversion Hydrocracker Unit
Light Ends
LPG
Converts Gas Oil and other low-value Refinery Chemical Feedstock streams to diesel and gasoline Gasoline Naphtha Uses hydrogen and solid catalyst to convert Jet Fuel / Kerosene Middle to products feedstocksDistillates Crude Oil Product Diesel Finishing Gasoline product has medium (80-85) octane - Fuel Oil makes good CCR feedstock Gas Oils Lube / Specialty Oil Diesel product has excellent cetane properties Residuals Byproducts Products will meetRecovery specs Byproduct low-sulfur Conversion is based on Hydrogen Addition

Crude Distillation
Light Ends
Conversion LPG
Full Conversion
Light Ends Naphtha
Fuel Gas HCU LPG Lt Naphtha Hvy Naph Lt Distillate HCU Diesel Fractionation
Recycle Compressor Naphtha Distillate
Crude Oil
Middle Distillates
Hydrogen AGO Coker GO HVGO/LVGO Gas Oil HDS/HDN Reactors Hydrocrkg Reactors Separators
Product Finishing
Gas Oils
Unconverted Oil Residuals
Residual
Hydrocracker Naphtha - Hydrocrackate
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation
Light Ends
Conversion LPG
Partial (MHC) Conversion
Light Ends Naphtha
Recycle Compressor Naphtha Distillate
Crude Oil
Middle Distillates
Hydrogen AGO Coker GO HVGO/LVGO Gas Oil HDS/HDN Reactors Hydrocrkg Reactors Separators
Product Diesel Finishing FCC Feed Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts
Gas Oils Residuals
Residual
Byproduct Recovery

Partial (MHC) Conversion
Light Ends Naphtha
Recycle Compressor
Crude Oil
Middle Distillates
Hydrogen AGO Coker GO HVGO/LVGO HDS/HDN Reactors Hydrocrkg Reactors Separators
Product Diesel Finishing FCC Feed Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts
Gas Oils Residuals

Byproduct Recovery

Light Ends

Naphtha
Crude Oil
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation Conversion Delayed Coker Unit
Light Ends
LPG Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts
Cracks Residual feeds into Gasoline, Diesel and other byproducts Naphtha Uses high temperature (thermal cracking) to Middle Distillates crack feedstocks to products Product Finishing Coker liquid products all require downstream processing to meet specifications Gas Oils Petroleum coke Residuals can be high-value (Anode Grade) or low-value (Fuels Grade) Byproduct Recovery Conversion is based on Carbon Rejection
Crude Oil

Crude Distillation
Light Ends
Conversion LPG
Light Ends Naphtha
Coke Middle Drums Main Fractionator Fuel Gas Coker Gas Coker LPG Plant Coker Naphtha Coker Distillate (Coker Diesel)
Naphtha Distillate
Crude Oil
Distillates
Product Finishing
Coker Gas Oil
Gas Oils
Gas Oil Heater
Residuals
Residual Vacuum Btms
Recycle
Byproduct Recovery Petroleum Coke

Light Ends Naphtha
Coke Middle Drums Main Fractionator Fuel Gas Coker Gas Coker LPG Plant Coker Naphtha Coker Distillate (Coker Diesel)
Crude Oil
Distillates
Product Finishing
Coker Gas Oil
Gas Oils
Heater
Residuals
Recycle Vacuum Btms
Byproduct Recovery Petroleum Coke

Crude Oil
Gas Oils Residuals
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation
Light Ends
Conversion LPG
Naphtha Distillate
Crude Oil
Gas Oils
Gas Oil
Residuals
Residual
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation
Off Gas
Conversion LPG
Light Ends
Light Ends
Naphtha Distillate
SR Naphtha SR Kero SR Diesel
Naphtha Middle Distillates
Crude Oil
Gas Oils
Gas Oil
Residuals
Residual
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation
Off Gas
Conversion LPG
Light Ends
Alkylation
Light Ends
Chemical Feedstock Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Product Finishing Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts
Naphtha Distillate
Naphtha
Hydrocracker
Crude Oil
Middle Distillates
FCCU
AGO LVGO HVGO
Gas Oils Residuals

Delayed Coker
Gas Oil
Vac Btms
Residual
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation
Off Gas
Conversion LPG
Light Isobutane
Propane N-Butane Ends Alkylate
Light Ends
Alkylation
Clarified Slurry Oil
Naphtha Distillate
NaphthaHCU LPG Lt Hydrocrackate

Hydro- Hvy Hydrocrackate cracker HCU Diesel
Crude Oil
Middle Distillates
FCC Feed
AGO LVGO HVGO
FCCU
FCC C3s FCC C4s Lt Cat Naphtha Hvy Cat Naphtha Light Cycle Oil
Gas OilsCoker LPG Residuals

Delayed Coker Naphtha Coker Distillate Coker Coker Gas Oil
Petroleum Coke
Gas Oil
Vac Btms
Residual
Byproduct Recovery

Crude Distillation
Light Ends
Conversion
Light Ends
Alkylation
Crude Unit Off Gas Alky Propane/n-Butane HCU LPG FCC C3s SR Naphtha Alkylate Lt/Hvy Hydrocrackate Lt/Hvy Cat Naphtha Coker Naphtha SR Kerosene SR Diesel HCU Diesel Light Cycle Oil Coker Distillate
Naphtha
Naphtha
Hydrocracker
Crude Oil
Distillate
Middle Distillates
FCCU
Product Finishing
Gas Oils
Gas Oil
Residuals
Residual
Delayed Coker
Byproduct Recovery
Clarified Slurry Oil Petroleum Coke

Crude Distillation
Light Ends
Conversion
Light Ends
Alkylation
Product Finishing
Crude Unit Off Gas Alky Propane/n-Butane HCU LPG FCC C3s SR Naphtha Alkylate Lt/Hvy Hydrocrackate Lt/Hvy Cat Naphtha Coker Naphtha SR Kerosene SR Diesel HCU Diesel Light Cycle Oil Coker Distillate
Naphtha
Naphtha
Hydrocracker
Crude Oil
Distillate
Middle Distillates
FCCU
Gas Oils
Gas Oil
Residuals
Residual
Delayed Coker
Byproduct Recovery
Clarified Slurry Oil Petroleum Coke

Jacobs Process PIT Questions and Comments?

2008 Midwest Regional Collings Refinery Units Streams

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Refinery Units and Streams

Jacobs Process PIT Dave Collings September 22, 2008

Refinery Units and Streams Session Objectives

Refinery Units and Streams

Refinery Units and Streams

Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts

Refinery Units and Streams

Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene

Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts

Refinery Units and Streams

20100 465 110

141 19.1 8.21

233 0.88 1.25 1.2 0.9

12.7 64.8 63.0 83.1 16.9 0.0 103

11.6 56.4 48.1 35.2 16.7 112

46.9 31.8 21.2 176

40.0 33.0 27.0 227

824 5.6 8.01 7.6 6

436 1.9 2.63 2.5 2

Refinery Units and Streams

Refinery Units and Streams

Refinery Units and Streams

Refinery Units and Streams

Refinery Units and Streams

Refinery Units and Streams

Refinery Units and Streams

$$$$$$$$ Jet Fuel / Kerosene $$$$$$$$ Diesel

Refinery Units and Streams

Diesel Fuel Oil Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts

Refinery Units and Streams

Refinery Units and Streams

Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts

Refinery Units and Streams

Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts

Refinery Units and Streams

Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts

Refinery Units and Streams

Refinery Units and Streams

Light Ends Naphtha

Preheat And Desalter

Lube / Specialty Oil

Refinery Units and Streams

Light Ends Naphtha

Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil

Preheat And Desalter

Finishing Lube / Specialty Oil

Residuals (Atmos Resid)

Refinery Units and Streams

Light Ends Naphtha

Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil

Preheat And Desalter

Finishing Lube / Specialty Oil

Residuals (Atmos Resid)

Refinery Units and Streams

Gasoline Jet Fuel / Kerosene Diesel Fuel Oil

Preheat And Desalter

Finishing Lube / Specialty Oil

Residuals (Atmos Resid)

Refinery Units and Streams

Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts

Refinery Units and Streams

Lube / Specialty Oil Byproducts

Refinery Units and Streams