(x-1)

2
+(y+70)
2
=50
(x+2)
2
+y
2
=5
x
2
+(y+4)
2
=5
(x-4)
2
+(y-5)
2
=25
(x-28)
2
+(y-29)
2
=841
(x+2)
2
+(y+1)
2
=20
y=x+1
y=x+5
(x+2)
2
+y
2
=5
x
2
+(y+4)
2
=5
y=x+1
y=x+5

(x-3)
2
+(y+1)
2
=1 (x-3)
2
+(y+4)
2
=20
-x+3y=10
5x-1.65y=16.73
(x+2)
2
+(y-3)
2
=50
(x-3)
2
+y
2
=0.2
(x-2.2)
2
+(y-0.4)
2
=0.2
11. Find the equation of the tangent line to

and parallel to
x
2
+y
2
-2x-8y+15=0
(x
2-
2x-1
2
)+(y
2
-8y-4
2
)=-15

2
+(y-4)
2
=2
m=1



12. Find the equation of the circle passing through the points (-4,-2) and (2,0) and having its center on
the line
(-4,-2)
( )
2
+(-2-k)
2
=r
2
16+8h+h
2
+4+4k+k
2
=r
2

20+8h+ h
2
+4k+k
2
=r
2
(1)
(2,0)
(2)
2
+(0-k)
2
=r
2

2
+h
2
+k
2
=r
2
(2)
Equate (1) and (2)
20+8h+ h
2
+4k+k
2
=r
2
(1)
-(
2
+h
2
+k
2
=r
2
)(2)
16+12h+4k=0

(3)
5x-2y=19
y= 5x-19 m=5/2
2
x=0 y=5(0)-19 =-19/2 (0,-19/2)
2
y=0 0=5x-19 =19/5 (19/5,0)
2

At (h,k)
m=y2-y1= 5/2= y-k= 0-k
x2-x1 x-h 19/5-h
5/2 =-5k/19-5h
5((9-5h)=-10k)
95-25h+10k=0 (4)

Equate (3) and (4)
-4(95-25h+10k=0) (4)
16+12h+4k=0

(3)
-220+220h=0
h=1

Substitute h=1 in equation(3)
16+12(1)=-4k
-28/4=k=-7

r
2
at (2)
4-4(1)+(1)
2
+(-7)
2
=r
2

4-4+ 1+49= r
2

r=5 2
Final equation


13. Find the equation of the circle touching the line at (-1,-2) and having a radius
(x-1)
2
+(y+7)
2
=50
(-1, -2) (-1, -2)
(-1, 2) (1, -2)
(-2, 0) (0, -4)

m2 = -2

Final Equations

14. Find the equation of the circle passing through the point (7,9), tangent to the x-axis, and has its center
on the line
y-9= -1(x-7)
y-9= -x+7

x+y=16
x-y=-1
2x=15
x=15/2

15/2+1=y
17/2=y
(7-15/2)
2
+(9-17/2)
2
=r
2
=r
2

Isabelle Nadine P. Miguel Problem Set on Circles Math 4- Trigonometry
III- Cesium 2
nd
Quarter SY 2012- 2013


PSHS-IRC
Submitted to: Ms. Jonellyn Albano
15. Find the equation of the circle tangent to the lines and if (2,1) is one
point of tangency.
y-1=1/2 (x-2)
(y-1=1/2x-1)
2

2y-2=x-2

Final Equation





16. Find the equation of the circle concentric with the circle

and tangent to
the line
Completing the square

(2)

(1)
Equate line (1) and (2)

Isabelle Nadine P. Miguel Problem Set on Circles Math 4- Trigonometry
III- Cesium 2
nd
Quarter SY 2012- 2013


PSHS-IRC
Submitted to: Ms. Jonellyn Albano

17. Find the equation of the circle with radius 5 2 tangent to the line y = 2x and passing through (3,-4).









( )
5 8 6
20 16 8 9 6
20 ) 4 ( ) 3 (
5 2 ) 4 ( ) 3 (
2 2
2 2
2 2
2
2 2
= + +
= + + + +
= +
= +
k h k h
k k h h
k h
k h Substitute
P(3,4) and
radius in
(x - h)
2
+ (y - k)
2
= r
2


general form.
perpendicular distance formula



Isabelle Nadine P. Miguel Problem Set on Circles Math 4- Trigonometry
III- Cesium 2
nd
Quarter SY 2012- 2013


PSHS-IRC
Submitted to: Ms. Jonellyn Albano
0 ) 5 )( 1 (
0 5 6
0 25 30 5
5 80 16 6 100 40 4
5 ) 10 2 ( 8 6 ) 10 2 (
5 8 6
2
2
2 2
2 2
2 2
=
= +
= +
= + + +
= + +
= + +
h h
h h
h h
h h h h h
h h h h
k h k h
10 2
2 10
2 10
5
2
5 2 5
5
2
5 2
1 2
| 0 ) )( 1 ( ) ( 2 |
5 2
| |
2 2
2 2
=
=
=
|
.
|

\
|
=

=
+
+ +
=
+
+ +
=
h k
k h
n m
n m
n m
n m
B A
C Bn Am
d


Equate (1) and (2) to get (h,k).










Substitute h= 1 and h=-5 to (2)



8
10 ) 1 ( 2
=
=
k
k
0
10 ) 5 ( 2
=
=
k
k



Final equations
Isabelle Nadine P. Miguel Problem Set on Circles Math 4- Trigonometry
III- Cesium 2
nd
Quarter SY 2012- 2013


PSHS-IRC
Submitted to: Ms. Jonellyn Albano
18. Find the equation of the tangent lines to

through (5,5).

Equate (1) and (2)

(3)

)


Isabelle Nadine P. Miguel Problem Set on Circles Math 4- Trigonometry
III- Cesium 2
nd
Quarter SY 2012- 2013


PSHS-IRC
Submitted to: Ms. Jonellyn Albano
19. Find the equation of the circle circumscribing the triangle with vertices (-1,-4), (3,-2) and (5,2).
Equate the points

()

20. Find the equation of the circle touching the lines and

II to

perpendicular
distance formula
Isabelle Nadine P. Miguel Problem Set on Circles Math 4- Trigonometry
III- Cesium 2
nd
Quarter SY 2012- 2013


PSHS-IRC
Submitted to: Ms. Jonellyn Albano





Systems:

Circles tangent to the line: