Chicago Community Health Profile

North Lawndale
Chicago Department of Public Health
Terry Mason, M.D. Commissioner

Dedicated to making Chicago a safer and healthier city by working with community partners to promote health, prevent disease, reduce environmental hazards and ensure access to health care.

Contact Information: Chicago Department of Public Health 333 S. State Street Room 200 Chicago, IL 60604 Partnerships@cdph.org

Chicago Department of Public Health with support from the Otho S.A. Sprague Memorial Institute http://www.cityofchicago.org/Health/profiles

Chicago Health & Health Systems Project

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North Lawndale (29) Community Health Profile

Census Statistics North Lawndale (29)
1990
Number Percent
Total Population Gender Female Male Race/Ethnicity Asian Black Hispanic White Multi-Race Other Age 0 - 14 15 - 44 45 - 64 65 - 84 85 and Over Socio-Economic Below Poverty Level Below Twice Poverty Level Foreign Born Language other than English Spoken at Home 22,757 33,376 579 2,124 48.3% 70.9% 1.2% 5.0% 18,485 27,882 979 2,436 45.2% 68.1% 2.3% 6.5% -6.4% -3.9% 69.1% 14.7% 592,325 21.6% 1,126,629 41.1% 468,642 16.8% 747,085 29.1% 556,791 19.6% 1,127,610 39.7% 628,903 21.7% 952,076 35.5% -9.3% -3.4% 34.2% 27.4% 63 14,425 21,664 7,178 3,726 303 0.1% 30.5% 45.8% 15.2% 7.9% 0.6% 47,296 25,340 21,956 33 45,371 1,471 358 53.6% 46.4% 0.1% 95.9% 3.1% 0.8%

Chicago
%

2000
41,768 23,187 18,581 58 39,164 1,896 383 211 56 13,548 17,632 6,701 3,551 336 55.5% 44.5% 0.1% 93.8% 4.5% 0.9% 0.5% 0.1% 32.4% 42.2% 16.0% 8.5% 0.8%

1990
Number Percent
2,783,726 1,449,021 52.1% 1,334,705 47.9% 98,776 3.5%

2000
2,896,016 1,490,909 51.5% 1,405,107 48.5% 125,409 4.3%

Number Percent Change

-11.7% -8.5% -15.4% 75.8% -13.7% 28.9% 7.0% -11.1% -6.1% -18.6% -6.6% -4.7% 10.9%

Number Percent Change

4.0% 2.9% 5.3% 27.0% -1.9% 38.1% -14.1% 0.1% 5.7% 3.4% 13.0% -12.0% 15.2%

1,074,471 38.6% 545,852 19.6% 1,056,048 37.9% 8,579 0.3%

1,053,739 36.4% 753,644 26.0% 907,166 31.3% 47,474 8,584 1.6% 0.3%

608,496 21.9% 1,360,598 48.9% 484,450 17.4% 299,660 10.8% 30,522 1.1%

643,336 22.2% 1,406,681 48.6% 547,196 18.9% 263,635 9.1% 35,168 1.2%

Note: The denominator for the poverty measures is the population for which poverty status was determined and for the "Language" measure the population 5 years of age and older. The "% Change" calculations are based on the numbers with the exception of the poverty measures where it is based on the percents.

Maternal and Child Health

Live Births Teen Births No Prenatal Care Low Birthweight Infant Mortality*

North Lawndale (29)

1993
1,319 404 107 219 25 30.6% 8.1% 16.6% 19.0

Chicago
%

2003
808 182 24 142 11 22.5% 3.0% 17.6% 13.6

1993
59,012 10,972 18.6% 1,791 3.0% 6,635 11.2% 806 13.7

2003
48,044 6,469 13.5% 829 1.7% 4,858 10.1% 463 9.6

%
-18.6% -27.4% -43.3% -9.8% -29.9%

Number Rate/Pct Number Rate/Pct Change

-38.7% -26.5% -63.0% 6.0% -28.4%

Number Rate/Pct Number Rate/Pct Change

*Infant mortality rates are per 1,000 live births. **Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. "% Change" based on percents/rate.

Estimated Community Risk for Selected BRFSS Indicators***

Not Having a Health Plan: Never Had a Clinical Breast Exam: Never Had Cholesterol Checked: No Exercise in Past Month: Current Smoking: Told Blood Pressure High More Than Once: Obesity: Binge Drinking: Non-Daily Fruit Consumption: High Average High High High Average High High High

*** Risk scores based on City-wide Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey data and Community Area-specific 2000 census data. Chicago Department of Public Health - Chicago Health and Health Systems Project April, 2006

North Lawndale (29) Community Health Profile

Leading Causes of Death in 2003
(order based on Chicago rates)
Heart Disease Malignant Neoplasms (Cancer) Cerebrovascular Diseases (Stroke) Accidents (Unintentional Injuries) Diabetes Mellitus Chronic Lower Respiratory Disease Septicemia Influenza and Pneumonia Assault (Homicide) Nephritis Alzheimer's Disease Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Disease Chronic Liver Disease and Cirrhosis Perinatal Conditions Hypertension Intentional Self-Harm (Suicide) Pneumonitis due to Solids and Liquids Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection Benign Neoplasms Congenital Anomalies Parkinson's Disease Atherosclerois Anemias Viral Hepatitis Nutritional Deficiencies Peptic Ulcer Tuberculosis Total Deaths

North Lawndale (29)

Number
90 78 23 15 10 12 10 8 18 9 0 2 4 9 1 3 2 1 3 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 344

Chicago
Number
6,594 4,933 1,301 918 746 668 623 613 600 557 356 275 274 254 208 181 160 116 106 102 91 85 57 42 28 26 15 22,283

Percent
26.2% 22.7% 6.7% 4.4% 2.9% 3.5% 2.9% 2.3% 5.2% 2.6% 0.0% 0.6% 1.2% 2.6% 0.3% 0.9% 0.6% 0.3% 0.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%

Rate*
215.5 186.7 55.1 35.9 23.9 28.7 23.9 ** 43.1 ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** 823.6

Percent
29.6% 22.1% 5.8% 4.1% 3.3% 3.0% 2.8% 2.8% 2.7% 2.5% 1.6% 1.2% 1.2% 1.1% 0.9% 0.8% 0.7% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 100.0%

Rate*
227.7 170.3 44.9 31.7 25.8 23.1 21.5 21.2 20.7 19.2 12.3 9.5 9.5 8.8 7.2 6.2 5.5 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.1 2.9 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.9 0.5 769.4

*Death rates are per 100,000 population based on the 2000 Census. **Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.

Chicago Department of Public Health - Chicago Health and Health Systems Project

April, 2006

North Lawndale (29) Community Health Profile

Leading Causes of Hospitalization in 2001 (estimated) North Lawndale (29)
Cause of Hospitalization
Delivery Mental Disorders - Non Drug/Alcohol Related Heart Disease Mental Disorders - Drug/Alcohol Related Injury Asthma Pneumonia Nephritis, etc. Cancer Infectious and Parasitic Diseases Chest Pain Stroke Diabetes Cellulitis and Abscess Cholelithiasis (Gall Stones) Total Hospitalizations

Chicago
Number
47,549 35,143 42,290 17,134 15,617 8,884 12,292 11,778 13,029 10,348 11,498 10,084 7,520 5,119 3,541 401,352

Number
1,103 536 532 344 266 189 186 182 165 156 144 136 105 79 76 6,322

Percent
17.4% 8.5% 8.4% 5.4% 4.2% 3.0% 2.9% 2.9% 2.6% 2.5% 2.3% 2.2% 1.7% 1.2% 1.2% 100%

Adj. Rate*
272.7 141.7 168.4 94.4 68.2 44.1 49.4 51.2 51.8 38.3 43.4 44.0 31.3 21.8 20.2 1,720.3

Percent
11.8% 8.8% 10.5% 4.3% 3.9% 2.2% 3.1% 2.9% 3.2% 2.6% 2.9% 2.5% 1.9% 1.3% 0.9% 100%

Adj. Rate*
147.8 122.0 172.5 59.4 56.9 31.6 47.6 43.8 52.6 38.4 44.9 41.4 28.8 19.4 13.1 1,488.0

Source: Illinois Health Care Cost Containment Council (excludes newborns).

Hospitalizations Due To Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions (ACSC) in 2001 (estimated) North Lawndale (29)
ACSC
Congestive Heart Failure (Ages >= 18) Bacterial Pneumonia Adult Asthma (Ages >= 18) Urinary Tract Infection Pediatric Asthma (Ages <= 17) Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (Ages >= 18) Dehydration Diabetes Long-term Complications (Ages >= 18) Angina Without Procedure (Ages >= 18) Diabetes Short-term Complications (Ages >= 18) Uncontrolled Diabetes (Ages >= 18) Hypertension (Ages >= 18) Pediatric Gastroenteritis (Ages <= 17) Lower-extremity Amputation among Diabetics (Ages >= 18) Total Hospitalizations for ACSCs

Chicago
Number
15,200 10,632 5,869 5,149 2,713 4,763 4,121 3,038 1,964 1,620 1,722 1,785 784 968 60,328

Number
209 165 117 77 72 64 57 38 33 29 26 25 19 11 942

Percent
3.3% 2.6% 1.9% 1.2% 1.1% 1.0% 0.9% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2% 14.9%

Adj. Rate*
89.2 44.6 44.8 20.6 45.1 27.7 15.0 16.4 14.3 11.2 10.8 10.5 11.9 4.8 N/A

Percent
3.8% 2.6% 1.5% 1.3% 0.7% 1.2% 1.0% 0.8% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.2% 0.2% 15.0%

Adj. Rate*
83.6 41.2 28.8 19.9 35.7 26.4 16.2 16.3 10.6 7.7 8.9 9.5 10.3 5.3 N/A

Source: Illinois Health Care Cost Containment Council as computed by CDPH. *Rates are per 10,000 population and age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population.

Chicago Department of Public Health - Chicago Health and Health Systems Project

April, 2006

North Lawndale (29) Community Health Profile

Health Care Resources Community-based Health Centers
Kling Medical Center (Access Community Health Network) 2720 W. 15th Street 60608 Lawndale Christian Health Center - Homan Square (Lawndale Christian Health Center) 3517 W. Arthington 60624 Lawndale Christian Health Center - Ogden (Lawndale Christian Health Center) 3860 W. Ogden 60623 Westside Family Health Center (Access Community Health Network) 3752 W. 16th Street 60623

School-based Health Centers

Frazier Elementary School (Erie Family Health Center) 4027 W. Grenshaw 60624

Hospitals
Mount Sinai Hospital & Medical Center (Sinai Health Systems) California at 15th Street 60608 Saint Anthony Hospital (Ascension Health) 2875 W. 19th Street 60623 Schwab Rehabilitation Hospital (Sinai Health Systems) 1401 S. California 60608

2002 Estimated Primary Care Capacity and Utilization (in visits)

Type Community-based Health Centers School-based Health Centers Number 3 1 Capacity 83,328 N/A Utilization 83,465 1,559

See Technical Notes section for data source explanation. These figures reflect data provided for sites that existed in 2002 and may differ from number of currently operating sites identified above.

2003 Hospital Capacity and Utilization

Hospital Mount Sinai Hospital & Medical Center Saint Anthony Hospital Schwab Rehabilitation Hospital
See Hospital Profile for data source explanation.

Beds Licensed 431 178 125

Beds Set-up Inpatient Outpatient and Staffed Admissions Visits 295 149 104 15,711 7,746 1,710 274,508 69,398 2,504

Emrg Rm Visits 45,082 26,549 0

Chicago Department of Public Health - Chicago Health and Health Systems Project

April, 2006

Where North Lawndale Residents Receive Hospital Care

24%

26%

Mount Sinai Hospital St. Anthony Hospital Cook County - Stroger Hospital Advocate Bethany Hospital

2% 2% 3% 3% 6% 6% 7% 9% 12%

UIC Hospital Rush-Pres-St. Luke's Med Ctr St. Mary of Nazareth Hospital MacNeal Hospital Mercy Hospital Norwegian American Hospital

Source: 2001 Illinois Health Care Cost Containment Council hospital discharge data NOTE: numbers are estimates based on converting zipcode data to community areas

11/04

All others

Chicago Department of Public Health - Chicago Health & Health Systems Project