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ng 139 / 150 mi pass c. hic kh gh

Good Morning :D.


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Ngy 129

lifestyle

/lafstal/ li sng, phong cch sng

citizenship

/stz()np/ quyn cng dn, t cch cng dn

social security

/so()l skjrti/an sinh x hi

ethnic minority

/enk manrti/ ngi dn tc thiu s

standard of living

/stndrd v lv / mc sng

1. I don't think that using mother tongue during the breaks and speaking only English while studying is good. 2. People would have higher standard of living if the prosperity gap were closed. 3. You shouldnt rely only on Social Security in retirement save as much as you can. 4. Citizenship will give you the maximum rights available in the U.S.

5. Please state which ethnic group you belong to, not your nationality.

Ngy 128

social class

/so()l kls/ tng lp/giai cp x hi

the working class the middle class the rich


/ rt/ ngi giu

/ wrk kls/ tng lp lao ng

/ md()l kls/ tng lp trung lu

the poor

/ pr/ ngi ngho

1. I think the main cause of crime is the increasing gap between the rich and the poor. 2. The poor are disliked even by his neighbors, but the rich have many friends. 3. The rich spend less than what they earn while the poor spend more. 4. By being rich, the rich can help themselves live to the fullest and help people as well. 5. Do not get me wrong, rich people also work hard, but not in the traditional sense. Their mental power does much of the work.

Ngy 127
1. He was over the moon to win the title and now aims to be the first person ever to retain the cup next season. 2. Do the weaker competitors stand a chance of winning? 3. The play off will be held before the start of the following season.

4. We have no choice but to win the game in order to qualify for the next round. 5. Your goal is to win the tournament by taking advantage of your higher level of skill and patience.

tournament qualifier

/trnmnt/ gii u, vng thi u

/kwlfar/ vng u loi

quarter-final semifinal final

/kwrtr fan()l/ trn t kt

/semifan()l/ trn bn kt

/fan()l/ trn chung kt, vng chung kt

Ngy 126
1. In order to become the best, they always make extra effort in their training and push themselves to do more. 2. Without persistence, it is hard for anyone to reach the top because the journey towards the top is laid out with obstacles. 3. Instead of letting failure drag you down, you should learn from your mistakes and work harder. 4. You should know that once you allow the fear of mistakes and indecisiveness to take over you, you lose your game. 5. It is almost guaranteed that anyone who succeeds in their field enjoys what they are doing.

champion runner-up medal title

/tmpin/ nh v ch

/rnr p/ qun

/med()l/ huy chng

/tat()l/ danh hiu

record
Ngy 125

/rekrd/ k lc

coach athlete referee opponent fan

/kot/ hun luyn vin /lit/ vn ng vin /refri/ trng ti (th thao) /ponnt/ i th, ch th

/fn/ ngi hm m

1. When a player feels nervous, he cannot perform at his peak. 2. Be confident in yourself. Do not let the opponent's reputation instil fear in you. 3. It is very important to warm up no matter what sport you play. 4. In reality, you're going to become a better player if you develop your skills, not if you become stronger.

5. Do not let others influence you by saying that it is impossible to win someone who is greater than you.

Ngy 124
1. A lot of my friends think that being good at sport is easier said than done. 2. Its not difficult to master badminton; even new players with little or no skill can enjoy playing it and quickly progress. 3. If you plan on playing tennis this weekend, give me a call. 4. Children should play at least one sport because they can learn new skills, fair play, improve their concentration and develop self-discipline. 5. The greatest thing about sport is not only bringing people together from all over the world but also keeping us healthy.

ping-pong tennis

/p p/ bng bn

/tens/ qun vt

badminton aerobics

/bdmntn/ cu lng

/erobks/ th dc nhp iu

basketball

/bsktbl/ bng r

Ngy 123

overcooked uncooked steam


/stim/ hp

/ovrkkt/ b nu qu chn/nh

/nkkt/ nu cha chn

defrost heat

/difrst/ r ng

/hit/ un nng, t nng

1. If the lid is taken off so often during cooking, steam will escape and the cooking time will increase. 2. Before eating vegetables and whole fruits, you need to wash them thoroughly. 3. Youd better avoid overcooked meat if you want to reduce the risk of colon cancer. 4. The best way to lose weight in a healthy manner is by cutting down on red meats and avoiding overcooked foods. 5. Since steaming doesn't require oil, this is a good way to cut back on fat if you're trying to lose weight.

Ngy 122

cupboard

/kbrd/ t bp

crockery refrigerator apron microwave oven


/eprn/ tp-d

/krkri/ bt a bng snh /rfrdretr/ t lnh

/makrwev v()n/ l vi ba (l vi sng)

1. I was wondering what type of cupboards will work best in my kitchen. 2. Fish sauce is a magic ingredient when used in the right combinations. 3. Microwave ovens heat foods quickly and efficiently, especially cooked foods. 4. To wear an apron when cooking helps to prevent any loose clothing from catching fire. 5. You can make food more delicious by seasoning them with lots of great herbs and spices.

Ngy 121
1. You should try to send the invitations far enough in advance to make sure that everyone can attend. 2. As the host, its your job to get everything readyfood, drinks, decorations and music. 3. If the party is more formal, a bottle of wine or flowers are appropriate presents. 4. If an invitation lists a specific end time, dont linger much longer. 5. You should confirm the number of guests in the party at least 2 days before the reservation date.

partygoer host

/prtior/ ngi d tic

/host/ ch tic

hostess

/hosts/ ch tic (n)

guest of honour invitation

/est v nr/thng khch

/nvte()n/ th mi

Ngy 120
1. The first thing to do when planning any party with food is to plan the menu. 2. Good music is very important to keep the party going and to make the party fun. 3. At parties, I prefer more background music to allow more conversation. 4. Avoid subjects including marriage, religion and politics in party conversations. 5. This is the first time my friends are coming over for dinner, so I want to make this occasion memorable.

buffet

/bfe/ tic ng

barbecue ball
/bl/ v hi

/brbkju/ tic nng ngoi tri

dinner party

/dnr prti/ tic ti

housewarming
Ngy 119

/haswrm/ tic tn gia

dandruff

/dndrf/ gu, gu

split ends baldness dry hair

/splt endz/ ch ngn

/bldns/ hi u, rng tc

/dra her/ tc kh

oily hair

/li her/ tc nhn

Khi ni v tc bn c th dng cc cu sau: 1. I think you also need to have your hair trimmed. 2. Please trim my hair, they have grown very shabby and the ends are splitting. 3. If you have an oily scalp, wash your hair regularly to prevent dandruff. 4. Dandruff is a major cause of hair-fall but can be easily treated with specialized shampoos. 5. You have to relax and release the stress built up in your body in order to regain your hair volume.

Ngy 118

ni v mt s cch chm sc tc bn c th dng: 1. Dont forget to do a hot oil treatment on your hair once a week if you swim often. 2. After washing your hair, dry it gently with a towel, but do not rub your hair excessively. 3. As much as you can let your hair dry naturally and avoid brushing your hair when it is wet. 4. If you have tangles, do not use a small-toothed comb but use a wide-toothed comb to disentangle your hair. 5. Massaging the scalp helps encourage circulation, and helps make your hair grow.

hairstyle fringe

/herstal/ kiu tc

/frnd/ tc bp b

ponytail plait

/ponitel/ tc ui nga

/plet/ bm tc

fine hair
Ngy 117

/fan her/ tc t

diamond platinum pearl gemstone

/damnd/ kim cng

/plt()nm/ bch kim, pla-tin

/prl/ ngc trai, ht trai /demston/ qu

titanium

/tatenim/ ti-tan

Khi ni v nhng quan im, suy ngh c nhn lin quan n trang sc, bn c th dng cc cu sau y: 1. Everyone has different ideas of what jewelry looks good. 2. Diamonds may be a girls best friend but pearls will make you look like moonlight. 3. Dont be completely enticed by discounts. Compare prices among different shops. 4. Genuine jewels cost a lot, so make sure to find authentic sellers to avoid being duped. 5. If youre shopping online, look for different photos of the jewelry item. Khi ni v nhng quan im, suy ngh c nhn lin quan n trang sc, bn c th dng cc cu sau y: 1. Everyone has different ideas of what jewelry looks good. 2. Diamonds may be a girls best friend but pearls will make you look like moonlight. 3. Dont be completely enticed by discounts. Compare prices among different shops. 4. Genuine jewels cost a lot, so make sure to find authentic sellers to avoid being duped. 5. If youre shopping online, look for different photos of the jewelry item.

Ngy 116
Khi cn cho ai mt vi li khuyn v trang sc, bn c th dng cc cu: 1. Nowadays, many women prefer to be part of a joint decision to purchase an engagement ring. 2. If rings are too tight, have them resized by a jeweler. 3. To clean your jewelry, use warm water, gentle soap and a toothbrush. 4. There are lots of beautiful rings in the store with huge diamonds but they all cost an arm and a leg. 5. No matter what your age, a friendship bracelet will put a smile on someones face.

necklace bracelet

/nekls/ vng c

/breslt/ vng eo tay, lc tay

earrings anklet bangle bangle


Ngy 115

/rz/ bng tai

/klt/ lc chn /b()l/ vng eo tay loi cng /b()l/ vng eo tay loi cng

trend fashion show catwalk collection a slave of fashion


/trend/ xu hng, khuynh hng

/f()n o/ bui biu din thi trang

/ktwk/ sn din thi trang /klek()n/ b su tp / slev v f()n/ mt n l thi trang

Khi cn ni v thi trang, bn c th dng cc cu sau: 1. When I go shopping, I usually have something in mind that I want to buy. 2. While some men see formal wear as a hassle, many enjoy getting dressed up for special occasions. 3. Wearing the wrong clothes will make you feel shy and self-conscious. 4. You will surely look great only if you know how to choose the right fashion style for yourself. 5. Designing clothes is hard work because you have to design something for people that they would like and something that fits well on them.

Ngy 114
Mt s cch ni v thi trang m bn hc c trong bi hc ngy hm nay:

1. Being in style with the latest fashions is important for some people. 2. Some people are more fashion conscious than others but all women want to look good. 3. Knitwear is well known everywhere and it still is not out of fashion. 4. Black hides parts of our body better and will make us seem slimmer. 5. Besides looking slim and cool, wearing black clothing can give the feeling of strength and control.

fashionable branded unique second-hand clothes


/brndd/ (thuc) hng hiu /junik/ c nht, l thng qua s dng

/f()nb()l/ hp thi trang

/seknd hnd kloz/ qun o

accessory
Ngy 113

/ksesri/ ph kin

ni v vic i mua sm, bn c th dng cc cu sau: 1. If you dont have money to spend on clothes, you can still enjoy window shopping it's free! 2. When going shopping at night markets, you can bargain so maybe you can get a very cheap price. 3. Online shopping is a convenient way to make your purchases without having to leave your home. 4. Online shopping makes me happy and broke at the same time. 5. Before online shopping came along, when someone wanted something, they went to a department store.

shopping mall

/p ml/ ph mua sm

department store
bch ha

/dprtmnt str/ thng x; ca hng

online shopping
mua sm (khng c nh mua)

/nlan p/mua sm trc tuyn

window-shopping night market


Ngy 112

/wndo p/ i do quanh ca hng

/nat mrkt/ ch m

clothes jeans blouse sweater coat

/kloz/ qun o

/dinz/ qun gin (qun b) /blas/ o cnh /swetr/ o len di tay

/kot/ o chong

1. I intend to take all the clothes I no longer wear and give them to charity. 2. I love shopping right after Christmas because there are big sales in every store. 3. Some stores give you the option of paying cash or by credit card. 4. In department stores, the price tags are available so that you cannot bargain. 5. Im afraid that the sweaters in size M are out of stock.

Ngy 111

1. Smoking is prohibited for the duration of the flight. 2. Please fasten your seatbelts and secure all baggage underneath your seat or in the overhead compartments. 3. Please turn off all personal electronic devices, including laptops and cell phones. 4. Because you have long legs you might be more comfortable in an aisle seat. 5. There is a paper bag in front of you in case you experience motion sickness.

flight attendant pilot co-pilot captain crew


/palt/ phi cng /kru/ phi hnh on

/flat tendnt/tip vin hng khng

/ko palt/ phi cng ph

/kptn/ c trng, phi trng

Ngy 110

cockpit emergency exit oxygen mask life jacket seatbelt


/kkpt/ bung li /sitbelt/ dy an ton

/mrdnsi ekst/ li thot him

/ksdn msk/ mt n -xy

/laf dkt/ o phao

1. I wonder how something so big and heavy like an airplane gets off the ground.

2. I dont care whether economy class is cramped and has no space. 3. I like playing with the in-flight entertainment system, especially now they have all the latest movies. 4. Many of my friends say airplane food is disgusting, but I love it. 5. I'm used to travelling now. My body doesn't suffer from jet lag anymore.

Ngy 109
1. There is hardly a corner of the Earth untouched by tourists. 2. It goes without saying that the biggest benefit of backpacking is that it's cheap. 3. Backpackers travel using the cheapest modes of transportation like bus and train. 4. A person can't backpack without getting in good physical condition. 5. When I go traveling, I stay in inexpensive hostels and eat inexpensive food.

package tour backpacking eco-tour homestay cultural tour cultural tour


Ngy 108

/pkd tr/ chuyn du lch trn gi

/bkpk/ du lch ba l (du lch bi)

/eko tr/ s du lch sinh thi /homste/ du lch nh dn /kltrl tr/ du lch vn ha /kltrl tr/ du lch vn ha

sightseeing destination

/satsi/ cuc tham quan

/destne()n/ im n

journey scene postcard

/drni/ cuc hnh trnh

/sin/ phong cnh /pos(t)krd/ bu thip

1. There are so many sights and its difficult to know where to begin, and where to go next. 2. I want to see all the famous places I learnt about when I was at school. 3. I usually travel by train and enjoy the scene of nature on summer holidays. 4. Where would you recommend as a starting point for my sightseeing? 5. Could you take a picture of me, please?

Ngy 107
1. The exhibition is supposed to be one of the best cultural events of the season. 2. I wonder which artworks are being exhibited. 3. Some people are crazy about famous artists like Picasso. 4. I must say that I dont understand modern art. 5. I hope there wont be too much of a rush at art exhibition.

artwork art gallery exhibition craftsman artist


Ngy 106

/rtwrk/ ngh thut /rt l()ri/ phng tranh, bo tng m thut /eksb()n/ cuc trin lm, trng by /krftsmn/ ngh nhn, th th cng

/rtst/ ngh s

painting sculpture architecture handicraft pottery

/pent/ hi ha /sklptr/ iu khc /rktektr/ kin trc

/hndikrft/ ngh th cng

/ptri/ ngh lm gm

1. Its interesting to see how different cultures have different kinds of art. 2. My friends say my paintings look so real, and their paintings look like childrens paintings. 3. Prices of artworks range from a couple of dollars to a couple of thousand dollars. 4. Im looking for a unique pottery gift for my best friend. 5. I always admire the architecture of the churches even I dont have a religion.

Ngy 105

classical music country music rock and roll jazz ballad


/dz/ nhc jazz

/klsk()l mjuzk/ nhc c in

/kntri mjuzk/ nhc ng qu

/rk n rol/ nhc rc-en-rn

/bld/ bn ballad, khc ballad

1. Music changes my feeling and puts me in a good mood.

2. The tune is good, but I don't like the lyrics. 3. I try to sing in tune, but I always sing out of tune. 4. Listening to the classical music at bedtime can help you fall asleep easily and naturally. 5. Exercising while listening to the classical music helps you lose weight a lot faster.

Ngy 104
1. I get quite jealous of people who can play a musical instrument. 2. When learning to read music, most people find it very difficult. 3. This is the first time Im invited to join the rehearsal. 4. She has written both music and lyrics for a number of songs. 5. I love listening to the solo performances over and over.

musical instrument piano violin drum


Ngy 103
/pino/ n pi-a-n (dng cm)

/mjuzk()l nstrmnt/ nhc c

/valn/ n vi--lng (v cm)

/drm/ trng

cards

/krdz/ tr nh bi

crossword puzzles

/krswrd pz()lz/ tr chi ch

noughts and crosses chess


/tes/ c vua

/nts n krsiz/ c ca-r

hide and seek

/had n sik/ tr chi trn tm, tim

1. A game that requires taking turns is a great way to focus attention. 2. Games have a far greater educational influence than what most people are aware of. 3. Playing sudoku and crossword puzzles is an essential way to keep your brain active. 4. Computer-based noughts and crosses helps me relieve stress and stay focused. 5. When I shuffled the deck, I knew there were a few playing cards short of a full deck.

Ngy 102
1. There is evidence that playing games helps improve the power of your brain. 2. Why are you so sad? Dont tell me you were caught in the act of playing games at work. 3. Playing online games consumes a lot of time and you cant concentrate on other jobs. 4. Its really dangerous if young people spend too much time on playing online games. 5. Staying up late playing games has played havoc with your health.

computer game video game

/kmpjutr em/ tr chi trn my vi tnh

/vdio em/ tr chi in t

online game

/ nlan em/ tr chi trc tuyn

language game game addiction


Ngy 101

/lwd em/tr chi ngn ng

/em dk()n/s nghin game

1. Unless you're exceptional, you're not going to get a raise. 2. I really like Friday afternoon when I start feeling a long weekend ahead. 3. Im always ready to take on more responsibility at work. 4. Im always looking ahead for my next holiday to stay away from busy work. 5. Earning a promotion or getting a raise is my first priority at work.

well-paid job workaholic promotion vacation raise


Ngy 100

/ wel'ped db/ cng vic c tr lng hu hnh

/wrkhlk/ ngi nghin cng vic

/prmo()n/ s thng tin, s thng chc

/veke()n/ ngh mt; ngh l; ngh php

/rez/ s tng lng

gardening fishing dancing party reading

/rd()n/ vic lm vn

/f/ s cu c /dns/ vic khiu v

/prti/ bui tic

/rid/ vic c (sch, bo, ti liu...)

1. I still remember the all night parties where we danced and chatted until morning. 2. Gardening is one of the most relaxing hobbies I can think of. 3. I don't like people who make rude remarks behind my back. 4. I usually take a few photos every day and then put them online for my friends to see. 5. I love meeting my friends at weekends, having a few drinks and chatting.

Ngy 99
1. I really wish there were more hours in a day, so I could sleep longer. 2. I'm very hungry already, and it's hours until dinner time. 3. Do you still remember the time and how we first met? 4. I will never forget that they were the people who helped me in my hour of need. 5. However busy I am, I always spend time for my family.

deadline on time in time

/dedlan/ hn cht; hn cui

/n tam/ ng gi

/n tam/ kp lc; ng lc

ahead of time rush hour


Ngy 98

/hed v tam/ sm hn thi gian d nh

/r ar/ gi cao im

workday working hour full-time part-time shift


/ft/ ca (lm vic)

/wrkde/ ngy lm vic /wrk ar/ gi lm vic

/fl tam/ ton thi gian /prt tam/ bn thi gian

1. Businesses should consider offering flexible working hours. 2. I would love to work part time and receive full time pay! 3. If you work the night shift, poor sleep can put you at risk for accidents. 4. Our standard workday is about eight hours long. 5. People who regularly work long hours are more likely to develop heart disease.

Ngy 97
1. When watching, the sound has to be up to the max and the lights have to be off. 2. The best thing about being an actor is that all of your friends are famous too. 3. I always wonder what it's like to play a leading role in a big movie. 4. She played a supporting role but won the Oscar for best supporting actress. 5. I hate films dubbed into Vietnamese. I'd better watch them in English with sub-titles.

character leading role supporting role screenplay premiere


Ngy 96

/kerktr/ nhn vt (trong phim) /lid rol/ vai chnh /sprt rol/ vai ph

/skrinple/ kch bn phim

/prmr/ s cng chiu (ln u ra mt)

comedy romantic film action film horror film cartoon

/kmdi/ phim hi /romntk flm/ phim tnh cm

/k()n flm/ phim hnh ng /hrr flm/ phim kinh d

/krtun/ phim hot hnh

1. What kinds of movies do you like best? 2. I'm really a romantic at heart, romantic movies are my absolute favorites. 3. There is too much violence in movies nowadays. It may affect children. 4. Don't let children watch action movies, they may think fighting is good. 5. Don't watch ghost movies before sleeping. You will have a nightmare!

Ngy 95
1. Would you like to see a movie with me tonight? 2. This is the blockbuster movie of the year and a must-see movie. 3. This is a movie you could watch over and over again.

4. People speak highly of the film 3 idiots. Have you seen it? 5. I'm going to watch Kungfu Panda. Do you wanna join?

popcorn movie ticket trailer all-time favorite movie


/ppkrn/ bng ng, bp rang /muvi tkt/ v xem phim /trelr/ on qung co phim phim yu thch nht mi thi i nmetd muvi/ phim hot hnh vi tnh

/l tam fev()rt muvi/

computer animated movie


Ngy 94

/kmpjutr

platform

/pltfrm/ sn ga

harbor return ticket one-way ticket passport


/hrbr/ bn cng 2. How much is the one-way ticket?

/rtrntkt/ v kh hi /wn-we tkt/ v mt chiu

/psprt/ h chiu

1. I would like to buy a return ticket to Paris please.

3. A two-way ticket is much cheaper than two one-way tickets.

4. I want to change my one-way ticket to Singapore to round trip.

5. Can I exchange my ticket for a different travel date or time?

Ngy 93

baggage plane ticket departure gate boarding pass check-in counter


/bgd/ hnh l 1. Could you unlock your briefcase please?

/plein tkt/ v my bay /dprtr get/cng khi hnh

/brd ps/ th ln my bay, th ln tu /tekn kantr/ quy lm th tc

2. Place your hand luggage on the belt, please.

3. Put your phone and laptop into the tray, please.

4. Could you pass through the gate again please?

5. Please place your bag on the exam station and open it.

Ngy 92
1. Take an umbrella with you, or you will get caught in the rain. 2. It may rain on your way home, so take a raincoat with you. 3. I'd better not take anything - I'll go by taxi. 4. It is raining cats and dogs. Let's find a shelter first.

5. I dislike having to do anything in the rain.

cloudy rainy

/kladi/ c my

/reni/ c ma

snowy wet dry hot

/snoi/ c tuyt

/wet/ m t

/dra/ kh

Ngy 91
/ht/ nng, nng nc

cold

/kold/ lnh, lnh lo

warm cool clear

/wrm/ m, m p

/kul/ mt m

/klr/ quang ng, trong sng

1. The weather in my country is hot all year round. 2. What's the weather like in your country? 3. Weather doesn't look good. What's the weather forecast like today?

4. What a beautiful day. Wanna go for a ride? 5.What miserable weather! We'd better stay home.

Ngy 90

weather temperature degree Celsius forecast climate


/wer/ thi tit /klamt/ kh hu

/temp()rt/ nhit /dgri selsis/ C

/frkst/ d bo (thi tit, kinh t...)

1. Look at the thermometer, the temperature has hit 39. Outrageous! 2. Different people have different opinions on rain. 3. I love when it rains, I hate when it's hot and I feel good when it's cool. 4. I've been feeling a little under the weather this week. 5. She's been running a temperature of 40 degrees Celsius for two days.

Ngy 89

season spring summer fall


/fl/ ma thu

/siz()n/ ma (trong nm)

/spr/ ma xun /smr/ ma h

winter

/wntr/ ma ng

1. Seasons means it's like living in a new place every four months. 2. People in this city don't care about the seasons. 3. I love watching the new flowers in my garden in spring. 4. I usually wait until autumn when summer clothes are on sale. 5. The weather in winter here is very harsh, cold and wet.

Ngy 88

visitor guide tamer vet cleaner giraffe

/vztr/ khch tham quan

/gad/ hng dn vin /temr/ ngi dy th (thun ha th)

/vet/ bc s th y /klinr/ nhn vin qut dn

/drf/ hu cao c

1. Signboards are almost everywhere to guide you the way around the zoo. 2. This is the best place to get a closer look at crocodiles. 3. A visit to the zoo gives children a good experience when seeing animals from very close. 4. This is the most special zoo with thousands of wild animals. 5. Go to the place where the tiger lives but don't approach the tiger alone.

Ngy 87

zebra elephant hippopotamus otter


/zibr/ nga vn /tr/ con ri c

/elfnt/ con voi /hpptms/ h m

1. Would you like it if you were kept in a cage? 2. Animals are man's best friends, not prisoners. 3. Aggressive animals such as hippopotamuses, tigers and cheetahs are kept in separate areas. 4. A zebra is a horse-like animal of Africa, which is not domesticated. 5. You should never adopt wild animals as pets or bring them home.

Ngy 86

monkey parrot gorilla snake alligator

/mki/ con kh

/pert/ con vt /grl/ kh t

/snek/ con rn /lgetr/ c su Chu M

1. Is it cruel to keep animals in a zoo? 2. Some animals should be kept in zoos, but some should not.

3. These monkeys are fed and left unbridled in the zoo. 4. Baby wild animals are always fun to watch. 5. If a snake bites you, get medical help at once.

Ngy 85

bench lawn flowerpot public restroom bush


/ln/ bi c /b/ bi rm, bi cy 2. No walking on the grass, no picking flowers.

/bent/ chic gh di ( ni cng cng), gh bng

/flarpt/ chu hoa /pblk restrum/ nh v sinh cng cng

There are a lot of summer activities taking place in this park.

3. How to get rid of ants and other insects in flowerpots? 4. Why aren't there any public restrooms in a park like this? 5. Bring food or get some takeout next time.

Ngy 82
1. What would you like for your main course? 2. One or two glasses of red wine daily is good for the heart. 3. Why don't we have some dessert? 4. Shall we leave a tip for the waiter?

5. May I have the bill, please?

waiter /wetr/

ngi phc v (nam)

(countable noun) a man or boy who brings food and drink to your table in a restaurant or bar The waiters and waitresses are waiting tables.Nhng nam n phc
v ang hu bn.

champagne /mpen/

ru sm banh

(countable noun) a type of French sparkling wine that people often drink to celebrate special occasions People often drink champagne on special occasions.Ngi ta
thng ung sm banh vo nhng dp c bit.

wine /wan/

ru vang

(uncountable noun) an alcoholic drink made from grapes. Wine that is dark purple is called red wine, light yellow wine is called white wine, and pink wine is ros wine White wine is more delicate than red wine and is always served chilled.Ru vang trng ngon hn ru vang v lun dng lnh.

tip /tp/

boa tin

(verb) to give someone a small amount of money in addition to what you owe for a service When the guest has a good experience, they will tip well.Khi khch
nhn c s phc v tt, h s boa hu.

bill /bl/

ha n

(countable noun) a written statement showing how much money

you owe someone for goods or services you have received The worst part of any meal whatever the time of day is having to settle the bill .Phn t nht trong cc ba n d l ba n no i na l
phi tr tin.

Ngy 83
Mt vi cch ni v ung: 1. I just want to drink my sorrows away. 2. I found out that the milk has gone bad after I drank it. 3. No, thank you. I don't drink. I have to drive (everybody) home. 4. Do you have time for coffee or something? 5. I wish I didn't have to drink or eat anything.

Ngy 84
1. Drinking 5 cups of green tea each day can burn up to 80 calories. 2. Should we drink tap water rather than mineral water? 3. I must have a coffee first thing in the morning. 4. Is it safe to drink diet coke during pregnancy? 5. I'd like a glass of fruit juice and easy on the ice.

tea /ti/

tr

(uncountable noun) a hot brown drink made by pouring boiling

water onto the dried leaves of the tea bush. The leaves are called tea leaves and can be bought in small paper bags called tea bags that are put into a cup or teapot

Tea helps improve metabolism and the digestive process.Tr gip


ci thin qu trnh trao i cht v tiu ha.

juice /dus/

nc p (tri cy)

(countable/uncountable noun) the liquid that comes out of fruit or vegetables when you squeeze them and is often used as a drink Fruit juices can boost your energy levels.Nc p tri cy c th lm
tng cng mc nng lng c th cho bn.

coke /kok/

c-ca

(countable/uncountable noun) TRADEMARK a type of sweet brown fizzy drink (=with gas in it), or a glass of this drink Researchers find a lot of reasons not to drink coke .Cc nh nghin
cu tm ra rt nhiu l do khng nn ung c-ca.

mineral water /mn()rl wtr/


There are more than 3000 brands of mineral

nc

khong (countable/uncountable noun) water containing minerals that comes from under the ground and that you can buy in bottles and drink

watercommercially available worldwide.C hn 3000 thng hiu


nc khong ang by bn trn khp th gii.

coffee /kfi/

c ph

(uncountable noun) a hot, slightly bitter drink made by pouring hot water over brown powder consisting of coffee beans that have been ground (=crushed into very small pieces). Coffee served without milk is called black coffee

A lot of people cant survive without their morning coffee .Nhiu


ngi khng th sng ni khi thiu c ph sng.

Ngy 80

cactus /kkts/

cy xng rng

(countable noun) a plant that grows in deserts and has thick stems and sharp points called spines

Cactus has thorns and is not safe for children.Xng rng c gai
v khng an ton cho tr con.

pine /pan/

cy thng

(countable noun) a tall tree with thin sharp leaves called needles that do not fall off in winter, and hard brown fruits called cones

Pine trees have been planted for ornamental and windbreak


purposes.Cy thng c trng vi mc ch l lm cy cnh v chn
gi.

palm /plm/
ca vng ny.

(countable noun) a tropical tree without branches that has large wide leaves growing from the top of its trunk

Palm trees are not native to this area.C khng phi l cy bn a

oak /ok/

cy si

(countable noun) a large tree that can live for a very long time and

produces small hard fruits called acorns Large shade trees, like the oak trees, may help reduce electric bills.Nhng cy tn ln, nh nhng cy si, c th gip gim cc ha n tin
in.

bamboo /bmbu/

cy tre

(countable/uncountable noun) a tall tropical plant with thick lightbrown stems that are used for making things such as furniture and fences

Bamboo can be made into musical instruments, walking sticks,


umbrellas and chopsticks.Cy tre c th c dng to ra cc loi
nhc c, gy chng, d v a n.

Mt vi cch ni v cc loi cy ci: 1. I can't imagine why a cactus can live without being watered. 2. Bamboo trees can be used in various ways to decorate your office. 3. Go and buy some decorations to decorate the pine tree. 4. Coconut and fruit trees grow everywhere in tropical climates. 5. When mango trees are in bloom, people suffer itching.

Ngy 79
1.Don't forget to water the plants every day or they will all die. 2. Why do you cut the tree down? 3. What kind of tree is this? 4. Let's protect our planet by planting trees. 5. These small trees will give shade and you will save a lot of energy.

tree /tri/

cy

(countable noun) a very tall plant that has deep roots, a thick stem made of wood, and many branches The tree absorbs minerals and water from the soil.Cy hp th cc
khong cht v nc t t.

root /rut/

r cy

(countable noun) the part of a plant that grows under the ground, through which the plant gets water and food The deeper the roots grow, the taller the tree gets, and the bigger the leaves.R cy cng n su xung t th cy cng vn cao v
l cng to.

trunk /trk/

thn cy

(countable noun) the main part of a tree that the branches grow out of Coconut trunks can be used for building small bridgesThn cy
da c th c dng bc nhng cy cu nh.

branch /brnt/

cnh cy

(countable noun) a part of a tree that grows out of its trunk (=main stem) with leaves, flowers, or fruit growing on it. A very small branch is called a twig The bird settled on a low branch nearby.Con chim () u trn mt
cnh cy thp gn .

leaf /lif/
xun.

l cy

(countable noun) a flat thin green part of a tree or plant that grows on a branch or stem Trees usually come into leaf in spring.Cy ci thng mc l vo ma

Ngy 81
Mt vi cch ni khi i n nh hng: 1. Let's eat out tonight. It's my treat. 2. Would you like to order now or shall I come back later? 3. What are my choices for a low-salt dinner? 4. She'd like the seafood spaghetti and I'll have a hamburger and fries. 5. What would you like to begin with?

restaurant /rest()rnt/

nh hng, qun n

(countable noun) a building or room where meals and drinks are sold to customers sitting at tables The food of this restaurant is awful, but the service is good.Thc n ca nh hng th kinh khng, nhng dch v th tt.

menu /menju/
nay c g vy?

thc n

(countable noun) a list of the food that is available in a restaurant, caf, etc. What's on the menu for dinner tonight?Thc n cho ba ti hm

appetizer /ptazr/
v no?

mn khai v

(countable noun) a food that you eat before the main part of a meal What would you like for your appetizer ?ng mun dng mn khai

main course /men krs/


lu.

mn n chnh

(countable noun) the biggest part of a meal The main course for today is hot pot.Mn chnh ca hm nay l

dessert /dzrt/

mn trng ming

(countable noun) sweet food that you eat after the main part of a meal The dessert can be eaten hot, warm or cold.Mn trng ming c
th c n nng, m hoc lnh.

Ngy 78

cat /kt/

con mo

(countable noun) an animal with soft fur, a long thin tail, and whiskers, that people keep as a pet or for catching mice. A person can never catch a cat racing away.Ngi khng bao gi c
th bt con mo ang chy thot.

kitten /kt()n/

mo con

(countable noun) a young cat

Kittens are cute because they're like little furballs.Mo con rt


ng yu v chng trng ging nh nhng tri banh (bng) bng lng.

dog /dg/

con ch

(countable noun) an animal kept as a pet, for guarding buildings, or for hunting.

Dogs bark, cats meow, cows moo, ducks quack and humans
talk.Ch th sa, mo ku meo meo, b rng, vt ku qut qut cn con ngi
th ni.

puppy /ppi/

ch con

(countable noun) a very young dog

Puppies are much noisier than kittens but easier to raise.Ch


con n o hn mo con nhng d nui hn.

mouse /mas/
nhiu th khc na.

con chut

(countable noun) a small furry animal with a long tail

Mice eat everything that humans and their domestic pets eat
and more.Chut n mi th m con ngi v th cng trong nh h n v
Mt vi cch ni v cc loi ng vt: 1. Cats and dogs are our friends and companions. 2. A kitten is meowing outside the house, it sounds terrifying. 3. My cat caught a big mouse last night and killed it. 4. I like puppies more than kittens but they are both really cute. 5. When you see a snake, take a hasty step backward.

Ngy 77

wolf /wlf/

ch si

(countable noun) a wild animal similar to a large dog that lives in

groups Im prepared to do anything to keep the wolf from the door.Ti


sn sng lm bt k th g sng qua ngy.

python /pan/

con trn

(countable noun) a type of large non-poisonous snake that twists around its prey and crushes it

Python kills animals for food by wrapping itself around them


and crushing them.Trn git ng vt n tht bng cch ly thn mnh
qun quanh con mi v sit cht chng.

bat /bt/
vt.

con di

(countable noun) a small animal that flies at night and looks like a mouse with large wings

Bats help pollinate many plants.Di gip th phn cho nhiu loi thc

fox /fks/

con co

(countable noun) a wild animal similar to a small dog, with redbrown fur, a pointed face, and a thick tail Sometimes he looks as cunning as a fox , but sometimes as kind and gentle as a child.Thnh thong anh ta trng ranh nh co, nhng i
lc t t v du dng nh mt a tr.

squirrel /skwrl/

con sc

(countable noun) a gray or red-brown animal with a long thick tail that lives in trees A squirrel can survive even if it jumps from a height of 100 feet.Mt con sc c th sng st ngay c khi n nhy t cao 100 feet.
1. The mouse was caught in a trap. 2. Be careful! Don't let the rabbit bite you. 3. I presume that fox came into my garden looking for food.

4. Aah, I've got a fish! Now what? 5. That's the sound of the wolves howling in the forest.

Ngy 76
Mt vi cch ni v cc loi ng vt: 1. Have you ever hunted animals yet? 2. Which animal is more intelligent? The panda or the koala? 3. The better the camel looks, the higher the price. 4. I really love pandas. They are lovely creatures. 5. Look! The bear is rolling in the shade.

Ngy 74

diabetes /dabitiz/

bnh tiu ng, i tho

ng (uncountable noun) a serious medical condition in which your body does not produce enough insulin to reduce the amount of sugar in the blood

Diabetes is a disease in which the body has a shortage of


insulin.Tiu ng l bnh trong c th b thiu insulin.

heart disease /hrt dziz/

bnh tim

(uncountable noun) a serious medical condition affecting your heart He has a history of heart disease .Cu y c tin s v bnh tim.

AIDS /edz/

bnh AIDS (hi chng suy gim min dch

mc phi) (uncountable noun) acquired immune deficiency syndrome: a serious disease that destroys the bodys immune system (=its ability to defend itself against infection) and usually causes death. AIDS is passed from one person to another through body fluids (=liquids), especially blood and semen. People first become HIVpositive and then develop full-blown AIDS

AIDS is the leading cause of death among black women aged


2534.Bnh AIDS l nguyn nhn hng u gy t vong cho ph n da en
tui 25-34.

tuberculosis /tbrkjloss/
bnh truyn nhim nhng c th cha tr c.

bnh lao

(uncountable noun) a serious infectious disease affecting your lungs

Tuberculosis is an infectious but curable disease.Bnh lao l

cancer /knsr/

bnh ung th

(countable/uncountable noun) a serious illness caused by a group of cells in the body increasing in an uncontrolled way. Cancer is often treated by chemotherapy or by radiation Having a cancer is the worst nightmare that comes to life.B mc
bnh ung th l cn c mng ti t nht n vi cuc i.

1. Is there a certain cure for AIDS? 2. It is a disease with no known cure. 3. Smoking can cause lung cancer. 4. You have to worm every six months.

5. Stress is an enemy of heart disease.

Ngy 75
1. Many species of animals are in imminent danger of extinction. 2. The lion is the king of animals. 3. I have never seen a tiger in the wild! 4. The white rhinoceros is one of the largest land living animals. 5. Everyone, a bear is coming, run!

leopard /leprd/

con bo

(countable noun) a large wild animal from Africa and Southern Asia that has golden fur with black spots The leopard is capable of killing prey larger than itself.Con bo c
kh nng git cht con mi ln hn n.

rhinoceros /ransrs/

t gic

(countable noun) a large animal with very thick gray skin and one or two horns on its nose. It lives mainly in southern Asia and Africa. The greatest threat to the rhinoceros comes from the hunters.Mi e da ln nht i vi t gic xut pht t nhng k i sn.

tiger /tagr/

con h

(countable noun) a large Asian wild animal that has yellowish fur with black lines and is a member of the cat family. The female tiger can be called a tiger or tigress. A young tiger is called a tiger cub. The tiger is the largest member of the cat family.H l thnh vin
ln nht ca h nh mo.

lion /lan/
m.

s t

(countable noun) a large African wild animal with golden fur. The male lion has thick hair around its head called a mane. The lion is the symbol of courage.S t l biu tng ca lng can

bear /ber/

con gu

(countable noun) a large wild animal with thick fur. There are several different types of bears, for example the polar bear and the grizzly bear. A young bear is called a bear cub. The bear hibernates for up to 7 months.Gu ng ng ln n 7
thng.

Ngy 72

fever /fivr/
gy ra.

bnh st

(countable/uncountable noun) a medical condition in which the temperature of your body is very high and you feel sick The fever is caused by mosquito bites.Bnh st ny l do mui t

flu /flu/

bnh cm

(uncountable noun) a very common infectious disease that lasts a short time and makes you feel hot or cold, weak, and tired The flu can make your health problems worse.Bnh cm ny c th
lm cho vn sc khe ca bn t hn.

sore throat /sr rot/


phi ung mt vin vitamin C.

s au hng

(uncountable noun) Any of various inflammations of the tonsils, pharynx, or larynx characterized by pain in swallowing. I had a sore throat and took a vitamin C tablet.Ti b au hng v

allergy /lrdi/

s d ng

(countable/uncountable noun) a medical condition in which you become sick or your skin becomes covered with red marks as a reaction to something you eat, breathe, or touch

Allergy makes you react immediately like a bee sting.D ng


khin bn phn ng tc th nh b ong chch.

measles /miz()lz/
thng tr.

bnh si

(uncountable noun) an infectious disease common in children in which there are red spots all over the body and a high fever

Measles is a common disease in children.Si l mt bnh thng


1. Diseases are running riot everywhere. 2. Do not take the medicine if you are pregnant. 3. I have had a scratchy throat for the last couple days. 4. Measles causes a total-body skin rash and flu-like symptoms. 5. Flu is highly infectious. You'd better stay home.

Ngy 73
1. She's always bringing up her health problems. 2. You should reduce your children's television viewing to prevent obesity. 3. She has chickenpox and is covered in spots. 4. Our youngest boy has gone down with Asthma.

5. Skin allergies frequently cause rashes and swelling.

chickenpox /tknpks/

bnh thy u,

tri r (uncountable noun) an infectious disease that most children get once, in which the skin is covered with red spots. Chickenpox is a more serious disease in adults.

Chickenpox is a common illness among kids, particularly


those under age 12.Thy u l mt bnh thng thng tr, c bit l
tr di 12 tui.

mumps /mmps/

bnh quai b

(uncountable noun) a disease that mainly affects children in which the neck becomes swollen and painful It is possible that mumps can cause infertility.Bnh quai b c th
gy v sinh l hon ton c th.

malaria /mleri/
rt.

bnh st rt

(uncountable noun) a serious illness caused by being bitten by a mosquito, usually in a hot country Mosquitoes are carriers of malaria .Mui l vt mang mm bnh st

asthma /zm/

bnh hen suyn

(countable noun) a medical condition that makes it difficult to breathe

Asthma is a disease that causes breathlessness.Bnh hen suyn


gy ra tnh trng kh th.

obesity /obisti/

bnh bo ph

(uncountable noun) a condition in which someone is too fat in a way that is dangerous for their health

Obesity is a problem for many people in western


countries.Bnh bo ph l mt vn i vi nhiu ngi cc nc
phng Ty.

Ngy 71
Khi bnh vin c nhng ca bnh c chuyn n bng xe cp cu, chng ta thng nghe cc y t v bc s ni cu ny:

Bring ang cp nht the stretcher here, fast.


/br stretr hr fst/

Hy mang bng ca li y, nhanh ln no.


Cm bn cn ch trong cu ny l: to bring sth = mang ci g Bring a coat in case it turns cold. Mang theo o khoc i phng khi tri tr lnh.

Bn mun kim tra cholesterol trong mu th bn cn phi i kim tra mu, ny c din t nh sau:

You need a blood test to check cholesterol.


/ju nid bld test t tek klestrl/

Bn cn phi xt nghim mu kim tra cholesterol.


Sau khi "C" c cu ny, bn s C trong u nhng cm sau: need to do sth = cn phi lm g We need to do something to save our planet. Chng ta cn hnh ng cu hnh tinh ca mnh. to check sth = kim tra ci g I'll check them for you as soon as possible. Ti s kim tra chng cho ng cng sm cng tt.

B mt tai nn rt nng cn phi phu thut, khi bc s ra khi phng cp cu ngi nh s hi bnh tnh ca c y sao ri, bc s s c th s ni rng:

She was very ill, but is now out of danger.


/i wz veri l bt z na at v dendr/

C y bnh nng lm, nhng gi qua cn nguy him ri.


Vi vic tht nhun nhuyn cu trn, bn s nhun nhuyn vi cc cm sau: to be ill = b bnh You'll be ill if you go on overworking like this. Cu s b m nu c tip tc lm vic qu sc nh th ny y. to be out of danger = thot khi nguy him If he survives the first week, he'll be out of danger. ng y m qua khi tun u th s ht nguy him.

Mt vi ngy sau, hi li sc khe ca c y, nu sc khe ca c y phc hi tt, ng s ni rng:

The patient has improved perceptibly.


/ pe()nt hz mpruvd prseptbli/

Bnh nhn kh hn r rt.


Khi hc thuc nm lng cu ny, bn s c cm sau: to improve = ci thin Swimming helps improve your health. Bi li gip nng cao sc khe ca bn.

Nu tnh trng sc khe ca bnh nhn cn yu nhng c du hiu hi phc, bc s c th ni vi ngi nh bnh nhn rng:

Her health is still poor but she's getting better.


/hr hel z stl pr bt z et betr/

Tnh trng sc khe ca c y cn yu nhng ang kh ln.


Bn c gng lp i lp li cu ny tht nhiu ln c th d dng s dng cc cm sau nh: to be poor = yu However hard he worked to scrape out a living, he would always be poor. D cho anh y lm vic vt v kim k sinh nhai, anh y vn c ngho. to get better = tr nn tt hn Do your parents get better? Ba m ca bn khe hn cha?

Tm tt Mt vi cch ni thng dng khi bnh vin: 1. Bring the stretcher here, fast. 2. You need a blood test to check cholesterol. 3. She was very ill, but is now out of danger. 4. The patient has improved perceptibly. 5. Her health is still poor but she's getting better.

emergency room /mrdnsi


rum/ phng cp cu
(countable noun) the part of a hospital where you take someone who needs immediate care, for example someone who has had an accident The mother rushed her kid to the emergency room .Ngi m
vi vng a con ti phng cp cu.

ambulance /mbjlns/
cu n ngay lp tc.

xe cp cu, xe

cu thng (countable noun) a vehicle for taking people to the hospital Please, send an ambulance immediately.Xin vui lng cho xe cp

clinic /klnk/

phng khm bnh

(countable noun) a place where people go to receive a particular type of medical treatment or advice The clinic is a good place to come for sore throats, colds or earaches.Phng khm bnh l ni rt tt n cha au hng, cm
lnh hay au tai.

blood test /bld test/

s th mu

(countable noun) a medical test in which a small amount of blood is taken from someone and tested to see if it shows any disease, drugs, etc. in the body No blood test can tell you how long you'll live.Khng c kiu th
mu no c th cho bit bn s sng c bao lu c.

stretcher /stretr/

cng cu thng

(countable noun) a type of bed used for carrying someone who is injured, sick, or dead She was carried to the ambulance on a stretcher.C y c
khing bng cng ln xe cp cu.

Ngy 70
Khi i khm bnh cu hi m bnh nhn thng hi bc s nht l:

What's what's wrong with me?


/wts r w mi/

Ti b sao lm sao vy ?
Trong cu ny, bn cn ch cm sau: to be wrong = khng ng, khng n My watch is wrong. ng h ti chy sai ri.

Nu tnh hnh ca mt bnh nhn no ngy cng nng hn, nu ai c hi, bn thut li li bc s ni vi bnh nhn nh sau:

The doctor says that the patient has been getting worse.
/ dktr sez t pe()nt hz bn et wrs/

Bc s ni tnh hnh ca bnh nhn tr nn nng hn.


Vi cu ny bn cn ch cc cm ring l sau: to say that... = ni iu g They said that I am simple and rustic. H ni ti gin d v mc mc. to get worse = tr nn trm trng/ti t hn HCM City's suburban roads get worse. ng s ngoi thnh ph H Ch Minh ngy cng t hn.

Thy bn mnh bnh tnh rt nng v c than vn hoi bn mi khuyn bn mnh rng:

You should visit a doctor and have a physical exam.


/ju d vzt dktr n hv fzk()l zm/

Bn nn i bc s khm bnh xem sao.


Bn c th dng nhng cm bn di din t cc c lp: should do something = nn lm g

You should stop smoking. Anh nn b ht thuc l. to visit a doctor = i khm bnh You've been suffering the sore throat for days. You had better visit a doctor. Bn b au hng nhiu ngy ri. Tt hn l bn nn i khm bc s i.

Nhng c y t bnh vin ny chm sc bnh nhn rt chu o, bn rt thch v ni vi nhng ngi xung quanh rng:

The nurses in this hospital take care of the patients carefully.


/ nrsiz n s hspt()l tek ker v pe()nts kerf()li/

Nhng c y t ca bnh vin ny chm sc ngi bnh chu o lm.


Khi t ngng "C" vi cu ny, bn s t ngng "C" vi cc cm sau: to take care of sb = chm sc ai Their parents are only interested in earning money and they don't take care of them. Cha m chng ch mi kim tin m chng quan tm g chng c. carefully = mt cch cn thn/chu o Tom drives carefully. Tom li xe rt cn thn.

V khi bn mun bit thi gian m ca ca nh thuc trong bnh x, bn c ch dn nh sau:

The pharmacy inside the medical clinic is only open from Monday to Friday.
/ frmsi nsad medk()l klnk z onli opn frm mnde t frade/

Nh thuc trong bnh x ch m ca t th Hai n th Su.


Cu ny c to thnh t cc cm n l sau: inside sth = bn trong ci g Our products are inside this catalogue. Sn phm ca chng ti u c trong catalogue ny. to open from ... to... = m ca t... n... The medical clinic will be open from 8:00 AM to 3:30 PM. Phng khm y t s m ca t 8:00 sng n 3:30 chiu.

Tm tt Mt vi cch ni thng dng khi bnh vin: 1. What's wrong with me? 2. The doctor says that the patient has been getting worse. 3. You should visit a doctor and have a physical exam. 4. The nurses in this hospital take care of the patients carefully.

5. The pharmacy inside the medical clinic is only open from Monday to Friday.

psychiatrist /sakatrst/
s tm l?

bc s tm l

(countable noun) a doctor who treats people with mental illnesses Why are you going to a psychiatrist ?Ti sao bn li n gp bc

paediatrician /piditr()n/

bc s nhi

khoa (countable noun) a doctor who deals with children and the medical treatment of their illnesses Consult a paediatrician if the child has true flu symptoms.Hy
hi kin bc s nhi khoa nu tr c nhng triu chng cm thc s.

surgeon /srdn/

bc s phu thut

(countable noun) a doctor who is trained to perform operations that involve cutting open someones body, usually in a hospital He's the best cosmetic surgeon of the city.ng y l bc s phu
thut thm m gii nht thnh ph.

patient /pe()nt/

bnh nhn

(countable noun) someone who is receiving medical treatment All patients are required to test for HIV, even older ones.Tt c
bnh nhn c yu cu kim tra HIV, thm ch c ngi gi.

midwife /mdwaf/

n h sinh

(countable noun) a nurse whose job is to take care of women when they are giving birth to a baby

An educated midwife is hard to find, even in urban areas.


areas

Mt n h sinh c kinh nghim rt kh tm, thm ch nhng vng thnh th.

Ngy 69
Bi hc (Xem cch hc ng phn Cu ni thng dng)
Tp i xe p m b t hoi, bn nn qu v ni vi mi ngi rng:

I I don't ride anymore, I had a bad fall and I lost my nerve.


/a dont rad enimr a hd bd fl nd a lst ma nrv/

Ti khng i xe p na, ti b t v tn n gi.


Khi t ngng C vi cu trn, bn d dng s dng cc cm sau mt cch ring l din t mnh mun ni: don't do sth = khng lm g

Do not do anything stupid!


ng lm chuyn g ngu ngc nh! to lose one's nerve = ai tn n gi

Immediately I lose my nerve and I can't move.


Ngay lp tc ti mt ht can m v ti khng th di chuyn.

Cnh tay bn b gy v n bc s cha tr, bc s mun bit nguyn nhn v sao, c th bc s s ni th ny:

Is your broken arm caused by a fall, an accident, or being struck?


/z jr brokn rm kzd ba fl n ksdnt r bi strk/

Cnh tay gy ca anh do t ng, tai nn, hay b nh th?


Khi hc thuc cu ny, bn s dng c cc cm sau: to be caused by sth = do ci g gy ra

Heart failure may be caused by myocardial failure.


Suy tim c th xy ra do tn thng c tim. to be struck = b nh

Cars can be struck by lightning.


t c th b st nh.

Anh hng xm b mc bnh tim m t nhin mt ngy anh y cht m bn qun mt v bnh tim ca anh, bn hi nhng ngi xung quanh th h tr li:

He died from a heart attack.


/hi dad frm hrt tk/

Anh y qua i v cn au tim.


Vi cu ny bn cn ch cc cm ring l sau: to die from sth = cht v l do g

Can my dog die from loss of blood from fleas?


Con ch ca ti c th cht v mt mu do b cht khng?

heart attack = au tim

She had a heart attack yesterday.


Hm qua b y b ln cn au tim.

Khi b cm, bn r v khng mun lm g v khng mun ni chuyn vi ai, bn b hi bn l do, bn c th ni:

His nose was congested and his throat hurt.


/hz noz wz kndestd nd hz rot hrt/

Mi n b nght, c hng b au.


Khi t ngng "C" vi cu ny, bn s t ngng C vi cc cm sau: to be congested = b nght

The loading port is much congested, hence the delay.


Cng bc hng qu ng nn phi tr hon. to be hurt = b au

Many factories compensate their workers if they are hurt at work.


Nhiu nh my bi thng cho cng nhn ca h nu h b thng ti ni lm vic.

i chi di h, dng nc qu mnh lm bn sut cht, bn v k li vi mi ngi rng:

I nearly drowned but was saved.


/a nrli drand bt wz sevd/

Ti sut b cht ui nhng c cu sng.


Cc bn c th tch cc cm sau y ra dng mt cch ring l: to drown = chm/cht ui

He made up his mind to drown himself in the river.


Anh ta quyt nh gieo mnh xung sng t t. to be saved = c cu

Who will be saved, it depends on you.


Ai s c cu, ty anh thi.

Tm tt Khi cn ni v cc cn bnh, bn thng dng cc cu ni sau: 1. I don't ride anymore, I had a bad fall and I lost my nerve. 2. Is your broken arm caused by a fall, an accident, or being struck? 3. He died from a heart attack. 4. His nose was congested and his throat hurt. 5. I nearly drowned but was saved.

fracture /frktr/

gy xng

(intransitive/transitive verb) if something hard fractures or is fractured, it breaks or cracks

He fractured his pelvis in the accident.ng ta b gy xng chu


trong mt tai nn.

drown /dran/

cht ui

(intransitive verb) to sink under water and die The Titanic went down and many people drowned.Tu Titanic b
chm v nhiu ngi cht ui.

choke /tok/

nght th, bp c

(intransitive/transitive verb) if you choke, or if something chokes you, you cannot breathe because there is not enough air or because something is blocking your throat The child choked to death after swallowing a coin.a b b nght
th n cht sau khi nut mt ng xu.

sprain /spren/

bong gn, lm bong gn

(transitive verb) to injure a joint such as your wrist by suddenly stretching or turning it too much I sprained my ankle due to stepping in a hole.Ti b bong gn mt
c chn do bc phi ci l.

fall /fl/

why

t ng, ri xung

(intransitive verb) to move quickly downward from a higher position, usually by accident Why do we laugh when someone falls ?Sao chng ta li ci khi c ai
t ng?

Ngy 68

injured /ndrd/

b thng

(adjective) hurt in an accident or attack Over 6,000 people were injured in the September 11 attack.Trn
6.000 ngi b thng trong v tn cng 11 thng 9.

poisoned /pz()nd/

b ng c

(adjective) to get sick or die caused by eating food, drinking water or breathing air that contains harmful bacteria Being poisoned can cause permanent immune system damage.B ng c c th gy tn thng h thng min dch vnh vin.

burned /brnd/

b bng

(adjective) to injure someone or a part of your body with something hot You can get burned by fire, radiation, electricity, chemicals or boiling water.Bn c th b bng do la, bc x, in, ho cht hay nc
si.

electrocuted /lektrkjutd/

b in git

(transitive verb) to kill or injure someone with electricity Avoid hitting the electric fence or you will be electrocuted .Trnh ng vo hng ro in hoc bn s b in git .

unconscious /nkns/

bt tnh

(adjective) in a condition similar to sleep in which you do not see, feel, or think, usually because you are injured Most people were unconscious due to hypoxia.Hu ht mi

ngi bt tnh do tnh trng thiu oxy.

Khi b g nguy him, bn cn xe cp cu, bn c th dng cu ny:

Please send me an ambulance immediately.


/pliz send mi n mbjlns miditli/

Xin cho ti mt xe cp cu ngay.


Khi hc cu sau, bn c th hc lun cc cm sau: to send sb sth = gi cho ai ci g They'll send us samples. H s gi mu cho chng ta. immediately = ngay lp tc The boss suggests meeting immediately. ng ch ngh hp ngay lp tc.

n bnh vin khng bit phng cp cu nm u, bn hi y t rng:

Where is the emergency room?


/wer z i mrdnsi rum/

Phng cp cu u?
Sau khi "C" c cu ny, bn s "C" trong u cm sau: emergency room = phng cp cu All the injured people were taken to emergency room. Tt c nhng ngi b thng u c a ti phng cp cu.

B tai nn m trong xe khng ai b thng nng hoc cht, bn c th ni cu ny:

Luckily, nobody was serious hurt.


/lkli nobdi wz srisli hrt/

May mn l khng c ai b thng nng.


Khi hc thuc nm lng cu ny, bn s c cm sau: to be hurt = b thng I am hurt because of your sayings. Ti b tn thng v nhng li ni ca bn.

Nhn thy ci nt in b h, bn nhc mi ngi rng:

Don't touch this button or you'll get an electric shock.


/dont tt s bt()n r jul et n lektrk k/

ng ng ci nt ny nu khng bn s b in git .
Bn c th vn dng cc cm c lit k bn di khi mun ni iu g : don't do sth = ng lm g Don't do trivial things. ng lm chuyn rui bu. to touch sth = chm vo ci g You'll completely ruin the flowers if you touch them.

Em s lm h ht nhng bng hoa nu chm vo chng. to get an electric shock = b in git Why don't birds get an electric shock when they sit on pylons? Sao nhng con chim li khng b git in khi ngi trn ct in cao th?

Thy tr con chi dim nguy him qu, rt d b bng, bn nhc nh rng:

If you play with matches, you will get burned.


/f j ple w mtiz j wl et brnd/

Nu con chi dim, con s s b bng.


Bn c gng lp i lp li cu ny tht nhiu ln c th d dng s dng cc cm sau nh: to play with sth = chi vi ci g Don't play with my glasses! ng nghch mt knh ca b! to get burned = b bng Be careful that you don't get burned by hot oil. Hy cn thn khng b bng do du nng.

Tm tt Trong cc tnh hung khn cp, bn thng dng cc cu ni sau: 1. Please send me an ambulance immediately. 2. Where is the emergency room? 3. Luckily, nobody was serious hurt. 4. Don't touch this button or you'll get an electric shock. 5. If you play with matches, you will get burned.

Ngy 66

telephone /telfon/

in thoi

(countable noun) a piece of electronic equipment that you use for speaking to someone in a different place. A telephone is often

simply called a phone The t elephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.in thoi c Alexander Graham Bell pht minh vo nm 1876.

cellphone /selfon/

in thoi di ng

(countable noun) a telephone you can carry around with you. The usual British word is mobile phone. Never leave the cellphone near the head when sleeping.ng
bao gi in thoi di ng gn u khi ng.

phone card /fon krd/

th in thoi

(countable noun) a plastic card used instead of money for paying for a telephone call The phone card in Vietnam appeared rather late comparing to other countries.Th in thoi Vit Nam xut hin kh mun so vi cc
nc khc.

smartphone /smrtfon/

in thoi thng

minh (countable noun) a mobile phone that also works as a small computer, allowing you to store information and write letters and reports You can use your smartphone to access the Internet.Bn c th
dng chic in thoi thng minh ca mnh truy cp vo Internet.

SIM card /smkrd/


250 s in thoi lin lc.

th SIM

(countable noun) a small piece of plastic that is inside a cell phone and contains information about the person who uses the phone

SIM card only holds 250 phone contacts.Th SIM ch cha c


hi s din thoi ca ai , bn c th dng cu ny:

What's

what's your telephone number?


/wts jr telfon nmbr/

S in thoi ca bn l s my?
Khi hc thuc nhun nhuyn cu ny, bn s d dng s dng cm sau: telephone number = s in thoi Slow down when saying your telephone number. Chm thi khi bn c s in thoi ca mnh.

Bn mi mua 1 chic in thoi di ng nhng bn cha bit cch dng. Bn c th nh ai ch gip, bn ni:

Can you tell me how to use this cell phone?


/kn j tel mi ha t juz s sel fon/

Bn c th ch cho ti cch s dng in thoi di ng ny?


Khi t ngng C vi cu trn, bn d dng s dng cc cm sau mt cch ring l din t mnh mun ni: Can you do sth? = Nh ai lm g Can you open the door for me, please? Vui lng m ca gip ti vi! to tell sb how to do sth = ch ai cch lm g He told me how to do my job. ng y ch dy ti lm cng vic nh th no. to use sth = s dng ci g Do they use machines? H c dng my mc khng?

Mt ai mun gp bn nhng lc bn ang bn ni chuyn in thoi. Bn c th ni vi ngi rng:

Please come back later. I'm on the phone.


/pliz km bk letr am n fon/

Vui lng quay li sau nh. Ti ang ni chuyn in thoi.


Cc bn c th tch cc cm sau y ra dng mt cch ring l: to come back = quay li I will come back to Vietnam. Ti s tr li Vit Nam. to be on the phone = ang ni chuyn in thoi I was on the phone all night. Ti ni chuyn in thoi sut m.

Bn c gng nhiu ln lin lc vi ai v cui cng th thnh cng. Bn c th din t cu ny nh sau:

I finally got through to her on the phone.


/a fan()li t ru t hr n fon/

Cui cng th ti cng lin lc c vi c y trn in thoi.


Khi hc thuc cu ny, bn s dng c cc cm sau: to get through to sb = lin lc c vi ai (bng in thoi) I tried calling several times but I couldn't get through to him. Ti c gi in nhiu ln nhng khng lin lc c vi anh ta.

Khi in thoi ca bn c vn v cc dch v, gi in ln hi tng i, cu u tin in thoi vin s ni vi bn rng:

Operator, how may I help you?


/pretr ha me a help j/

Tng i nghe y, ti c th gip g cho bn?


Hy hc thuc cu trn d dng vn dng cm c lit k di y: to help sb = gip ai Sports help us release stress. Th thao gip ta gii ta cng thng.

Tm tt ni v vic s dng in thoi, bn dng cc cu ni sau: 1. What's your telephone number? 2. Can you tell me how to use this cell phone? 3. Please come back later. I'm on the phone. 4. I finally got through to her on the phone. 5. Operator, how may I help you?

Ngy 67
Bi hc (Xem cch hc ng phn Cu ni thng dng)
Bn l nhn vin trc tng i in thoi, khi khch hng gi n m cha xng tn, bn c th hi l:

May I I ask who's calling, please?


/me a sk huz kl pliz/

Vui lng cho ti hi ai gi c khng ?


Khi tp n ngng C cu ny, bn s t ngng C ca cc cm sau y: to ask sth = hi chuyn g

I am going to ask question for 30 seconds.


Ti s t cu hi trong 30 giy. to call = gi in

Please call me back as soon as possible.


Gi li cho ti sm nht c th.

Bn mun xin s in thoi ca ai , bn c th dng cu sau y:

If you don't mind, please give me your phone number.


/f j dont mand pliz v mi jr fon nmbr/

Nu khng phin, bn cho mnh xin s in thoi nh.


Bng vic hc thuc cu trn, bn c th dng cc cm sau din t cc ring l khc: If you don't mind,....= Nu khng phin,....

I need some information if you don't mind.


Nu bn khng phin th ti cn mt vi thng tin. to give sb sth = a cho ai ci g

Can you give us some water?


Anh c th cho chng ti nc ung khng?

Bn c gng lin li vi ai nhng khng c v lun c tn hiu bn pha bn kia u dy. Bn din t cu ny th no?

I tried to get a hold of her but got a busy signal.


/a trad t et hold v hr bt t bzi snl/

Ti c lin lc vi c y nhng li nhn c tn hiu bn.


Trong cu trn, bn c th tch ra cc ring l sau: to try to do sth = c lm g

They try to apply for financial aid.


H c gng xin tr cp ti chnh. to get a hold of sb = lin lc vi ai

How can you get a hold of the police?


Lm sao bn lin lc c vi cnh st? to get a busy signal = nhn c tn hiu bn

Every time I call this number, I get a busy signal.


Ln no ti gi s ny cng nhn c tn hiu bn c.

Khi thy bn mnh lng sc mi s in thoi bn ca nh ai , bn c th gi cho bn mnh rng:

Why don't you look in the phone book?


/wa dont j lk n fon bk/

Ti sao bn khng xem trong danh b in thoi?


Bn c th dng nhng cm bn di din t cc c lp: Why don't you do sth? = sao bn khng lm g

Why don't you speak Vietnamese?


Ti sao bn li khng ni ting Vit nh? to look in sth = tra cu trong ci g

In this day and age, nobody is going to look in a phone book to find a business.
Trong thi bui hin nay, khng ai tra cu danh b in thoi tm mt cng ty no na.

Nh ai mua th in thoi dm, bn dng cu ny:

Please buy me a prepaid phone card!


/pliz ba mi priped fon krd/

Mua gim mnh ci th in thoi tr trc nh!


Khi nm vng cu ny, bn c th c c cm sau: to buy sb sth = mua cho ai ci g

Can you buy me some books?


Anh mua gip ti mt vi quyn sch nh?

Tm tt

ni v vic s dng in thoi, bn dng cc cu ni sau: 1. May I ask who's calling, please? 2. If you don't mind, please give me your phone number. 3. I tried to get a hold of her but got a busy signal. 4. Why don't you look in the phone book? 5. Please buy me a prepaid phone card!

payphone /pefon/

in thoi cng cng

(countable noun) a telephone in a public place that you pay to use Is there a payphone in this restaurant?Trong nh hng ny c in
thoi cng cng khng?

operator /pretr/
in thoi.

nhn vin trc tng i

(countable noun) someone who works for a telephone company and helps people with calls She is a switchboard o perator .C y l nhn vin trc tng i

telephone book /telfon bk/


danh b in thoi (countable noun) a book containing the names, telephone numbers, and addresses of people and businesses in a particular area I have checked in a telephone book .Ti kim tra danh b in
thoi.

headphones /hedfonz/

tai nghe

(plural noun) a piece of equipment that you wear over your ears to

listen to something without other people hearing it Why don't you put on the headphones ?Sao bn khng eo tai
nghe vo?

call center /kl sentr/


I work in a call center

tng i in thoi

(countable noun) a place where a large number of people are employed to make telephone calls, either in order to sell a product or service, or to answer customers questions, complaints, requests for service

center

.Ti lm vic trong mt tng i in thoi.

Ngy 65

mackerel /mk()rl/
ln.

c thu

(countable noun) a sea fish with flesh that contains a lot of natural oil It was such a good catch of mackerel. qu l mt m li c thu

salmon /smn/

c hi

(countable noun) a silver fish with pink flesh that lives in the sea but swims up rivers to produce its eggs The salmon can be caught with different fishing techniques.C
hi c th c bt vi nhiu k thut nh c khc nhau.

tuna /tun/

c ng

(countable noun) a large fish that lives in the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans Eating tuna helps prevent blood clots.n c ng gip ngn nga
c cc cc mu ng.

ray /re/

c ui

(countable noun) a large flat ocean fish that has a long pointed tail The ray lives in rock crevices and near reefs.C ui sng cc khe
v gn cc rn san h.

sprat /sprt/

c trch cm

(countable noun) a small fish that lives in the ocean in the northern half of the world. It is a type of herring. Raw sprat salad is the best dish of the island.Gi c trch cm l
mn ngon nht trn o ny.

Bn c bit rng n hi sn c th gip bn gim mt s nguy c mc bnh nh t qu hay tim.Bn c th din t trn vi cu.

Eating seafood helps reduce the risk of stroke and heart disease.
/it sifud helps rdus rsk v strok nd hrt dziz/

n hi sn gip gim nguy c t qu v bnh tim.


Hc nhun nhuyn cu trn, bn s khng gp kh khn khi dng cc cm sau: to eat sth = n ci g We sat on the grass and ate our sandwiches. Chng ti ngi trn c v n xng-ut. to help do sth = gip lm g Books books can give you more ideas for activities to help develop social skills in children. Sch c th gip bn c nhiu tng cho cc hot ng gip pht trin cc k nng x hi tr con. to reduce sth = gim thiu ci g Insectivorous birds reduce insect densities. Cc loi chim n su b lm gim mt cn trng. the risk of sth = nguy c ca ci g The risk of cancer is often hereditary.

Nguy c ung th thng c di truyn.

Nguyn liu tht tuyt vi khi nu mn pa-t l c thu hun khi. Bn hy th mt ln nh:

Smoked mackerel is good for making pt.


/smokt mk()rl z d fr mek pte/

C thu hun khi rt thch hp lm pa-t.


Bn cn hc cu ny n ngng "C" c th dng cc cm bn di mt cch d dng: to be good for sth = tt/thch cho vic g I myself am very keen on aerobics. It's good for body shaping. Bn thn ti cng rt thch th dc nhp iu. N rt tt cho hnh th. to make sth = lm ra ci g I will make something to drink. Ti s lm ci g ung.

Bn n c hi nng vo nhng ngy h oi bc cha? Tuyt lm cc bn.

This grilled salmon dish is perfect for the summer.


/s rld smn d z prfkt fr smr/

V ma h m c mn c hi nng ny th tht hon ho.


Cu ny c cm chnh sau: to be perfect for sth = tuyt ho cho ci g This place is perfect for relax because it is a quiet area. Ni ny tuyt ho th gin v n l mt ni yn tnh.

Cn mn c ng vi m tt th sao nh? Bn tht s khng mun b l n.

I don't want to miss the tuna with mustard. It looks apperizing.


/a dont wnt t ms tun w mstrd t lks ptaz/

Ti khng mun b l mn c ng vi m tt. Trng n ngon qu.


Ch cn nhun nhuyn cu ny, mc nhin bn s nhun nhuyn cc cm sau: don't want to do sth = khng mun lm g I don't want to get married early. Ti khng mun kt hn sm. to miss sth = b l ci g Have you ever missed the bus? Anh c bao gi b tr xe but cha? to look + tnh t = trng... You look beautiful tonight. m nay trng em tuyt p.

C ai hi bn sao mn tht c g bn cng n ht vy, bn c th tr li:

I grew up in a family full of meat-eaters. I can eat everything.


/a ru p n fm()li fl v mit-itrz a kn it evri/

Ti ln ln trong mt gia nh ton l ngi n tht c. Ti c th n mi th.


Cc bn c th tch ring cc cm sau ra din t cc khc nhau: to grow up = ln ln, trng thnh When I grow up I wanna be famous . Khi ln ln ti mun c ni ting. full of sth = y ci g Life is full of mysteries. Cuc sng y s huyn b. can do sth = c th lm g I can play badminton. Ti c th chi cu lng. to eat sth = n ci g We sat on the grass and ate our sandwiches. Chng ti ngi trn c v n xng-ut.

Tm tt ni v cc loi c, bn dng cc cu ni sau: 1. Eating seafood helps reduce the risk of stroke and heart disease. 2. Smoked mackerel is good for making pt. 3. This grilled salmon dish is perfect for the summer. 4. I don't want to miss the tuna with mustard. It looks apperizing. 5. I grew up in a family full of meat-eaters. I can eat everything.

Ngy 64

carp /krp/

c chp

(countable noun) a large fish that lives in lakes and rivers The carp was a luxury food in the middle and late Roman period.C chp l mt mn n xa x gia v cui thi k La M.

crocodile /krkdal/

c su

(countable noun) a large reptile that lives in water in hot countries. It has a long body and a long mouth with many sharp teeth. The American crocodile is considered an endangered species.C su chu M c xem l loi c nguy c tuyt chng.

chub /tb/

c bng

(countable noun) a fish with a round body that lives in rivers Would you like to join me for chub fishing tomorrow?Ngy mai anh
c mun i cu c bng vi ti khng?

catfish /ktf/

c tr / c nheo (M)

(countable/uncountable noun) a fish with long hard hairs near its mouth that lives in lakes and rivers

Catfish can move like lightning to catch something.C tr c th


di chuyn nhanh nh chp khi bt g .

eel /il/

con ln

(countable noun) a long thin fish that looks like a snake and can be eaten You can catch eels by using worms on a hook to attract them.Bn
c th bt ln bng cch dng li cu mc giun nh n.

C chp an ton, b dng v c rt nhiu mn t c chp: cho c chp u xanh; c chp xo chua ngt; canh chp c nu da; c chp hp hnh v c chp nng tha l.... din t cu C chp c th c nu theo cng thc khc nhau. Bn c th dng:

Carp can be cooked in different recipes.


/krp kn bi kkt n df()rnt respiz/

C chp c th c nu theo nhiu cng thc khc nhau.


Khi hc thuc cu ny, bn c th dng cc cm sau din t cc ring bit khc: can do sth = c th lm g I can play badminton. Ti c th chi cu lng. to be cooked = c nu All the food is cooked and served by volunteer helpers.

Tt c thc n u do nhng ngi gip tnh nguyn nu v phc v.

Khi n mn tht c su, thy n qu tuyt vi. Bn c th ni:

You can't imagine how delicious the crocodile meat is.


/j knt mdn ha dls krkdal mit z/

Bn khng th tng tng tht c su ngon th no u.


Cu ny c cm chnh sau: can't imagine how... = khng th hnh dung... I can't imagine how you look like. Ti khng th hnh dung bn trng nh th no.

Mn ln c th n nng hay lnh u c. Bn din t cu ny nh th no?

The eel dish can be eaten cold or hot.


/i il d kn bi it()n kold r ht/

Mn ln c th n lnh hoc nng u c.


Bn s khng gp kh khn khi dng cc cm sau mt khi bn tht s nhun nhuyn cu trn: can do sth = c th lm g I can play badminton. Ti c th chi cu lng. to be eaten = c n Vietnamese fermented pork roll is eaten especially in Lunar New Year. Nem chua c n c bit l vo dp Tt m lch.

Nu mn c tr nng c th lm gim lng m tha trong phi l c tr, bn c th ni:

By grilling catfish fillets instead of frying them, you can cut back on the amount of fat.
/ba rln ktf flez nsted v fra m j kn kt bk n i mant v ft/

Bng cch nng phi l c tr thay v chin, bn c th loi b bt mt lng m ng k.


Cn t ngng "C" vi cu trn bn d dng s dng cc cm di y: to grill sth = nng ci g I will grill it with butter and herbs. Ti s nng n vi b v rau thm. instead of doing sth = thay v lm ci g He has been playing all afternoon instead of doing his homework. Thay v nh lm bi tp anh ta i chi sut c bui chiu. to fry sth = chin ci g Let me fry eggs for you. ch chin trng cho em nh. to cut back on sth = loi b bt ci g My doctor wants me to cut back on sweets and fatty foods. Bc s mun ti king ngt v thc phm c cht bo.

c th c lng khch hng v h mua tip quy ca mnh, nhng ngi bn c c th gii thiu rng:

Let me assure you, the fish is fresh today.


/let mi r j f z fre tde/

Anh c yn tm i, c hm nay ti m.
Trong cu trn, ta c th rt ra c nhng cm n l l: to assure = khng nh chc chn vi ai iu g I assure you it won't happen again. Ti m bo vi anh rng n s ti din. to be fresh = ti The air is fresh and the the scenery is beautiful. Khng kh trong sch v phong cnh th rt p.

Tm tt ni v cc loi c, bn dng cc cu ni sau: 1. Carp can be cooked in different recipes. 2. You can't imagine how delicious the crocodile meat is. 3. The eel dish can be eaten cold or hot. 4. By grilling catfish fillets instead of frying them, you can cut back on the amount of fat. 5. Let me assure you, the fish is fresh today.

Ngy 63
Bn c tin l mi b phn ca con hn c th ch bin thnh mn n khng? Bn c th chin, luc, hp hay rang... Bn c th din t ca hai cu trn nh sau:

All parts of the clam can be eaten after frying, boiling, steaming or roasting.
/l prts v klm kn bi it()n ftr fra bl stim r rost/

Mi b phn ca con hn c th n c sau khi chin, luc, hp hoc rang.


Vi cu ny, bn s c c cc cm ring l sau: can be eaten = c th n c Bread can be eaten with several dishes. Bnh m c th n km vi nhiu mn. after doing sth = sau khi lm g I was feeling better after going home from class. Ti cm thy kh hn sau khi tr v nh t lp hc.

Vic dng tht ra dng nh y l mt truyn thng ca ngi Mexico, bn c th ni:

Many Mexicans eat turtle meat during the days before Easter.
/meni meksknz it trt()l mit dr dez bfr istr/

Nhiu ngi Mexico n tht ra trong nhng ngy trc l Phc Sinh.
Bng vic hc tht nhun nhuyn, bn s dng c cc cm sau din t mnh mun ni: to eat sth = n ci g We sat on the grass and ate our sandwiches. Chng ti ngi trn c v n xng-ut. during + khong thi gian = trong sut... You should not drink alcohol during pregnancy. Ch khng nn ung ru trong sut thi gian mang thai.

V ni vic tm thy nhng con bch tuc ti ngon M l kh kh khn, bn c th ni:

It is quite rare to find fresh octopus or squid in this area.


/t z kwat rer t fand fre ktps r skwd n s eri/

Kim ra bch tuc ti hay mc vng ny th kh l him hoi.


Sau khi "C" c cu ny, bn s "C" trong u nhng cm sau: It's + tnh t + to do sth = Rt... lm g It's hard to say goodbye. Rt kh ni li chia tay. to find sth = tm ra ci g I can't find my book. Ti khng th tm thy quyn sch ca ti.

Bn mun ni mn bo ng n km vi nm cc k ngon, bn c th dng cm t "out of this world" tng ng vi "very delicious".

The abalone served with mushroom is out of this world.


/i bloni srvd w mrum z at v s wrld/

Mn bo ng n km vi nm cc k ngon.
Bng vic hc tht nhun nhuyn, bn s dng c cc cm sau din t mnh mun ni: to be served with sth = c n km vi ci g Pasta is served with salad and toasted garlic bread. Mn ng c n km vi sa-lt v bnh m ti nng. to be out of this world = cc k ngon This pie is just out of this world. Chic bnh nng cc k ngon.

Mn hu hm tht l tuyt. Cm gic ca bn khi n nh th no nh? Bn c th tham kho cu ny khi ni v mn n :

The oyster stew makes you feel like you're in heaven.

/i str stu meks j fil lak jr n hev()n/

Mn hu hm khin bn cm thy nh ang thin ng.


Sau khi "C" c cu ny, bn s "C" trong u nhng cm sau: to make sb feel... = lm ai cm thy... Coffee will make us better. C ph lm cho chng ta tnh to hn. in heaven = thin ng I'll pray for your happiness in heaven. Ti s cu nguyn cho anh hnh phc trn thin ng.

Tm tt ni v bin, bn thng dng cc cu ni sau: 1. All parts of the clam can be eaten after frying, boiling, steaming or roasting. 2. Many Mexicans eat turtle meat during the days before Easter. 3. It is quite rare to find fresh octopus or squid in this area. 4. The abalone served with mushroom is out of this world. 5. The oyster stew makes you feel like you're in heaven.

clam /klm/

con hn, con nghu

(countable noun) a small shellfish that can be eaten The clam is considered a juvenile when it reaches a length of 20 centimeters.Nghu c xem l cn non khi t n chiu di l 20 cm.

turtle /trt()l/

con ra

(countable noun) an animal with a shell and four short legs that lives on the land, in the ocean, or in rivers and lakes. The animal that lives on the land is usually called a tortoise. A turtle can travel more than 5000 kilometres in its lifetime.Mt
con ra c th i li hn 5000 km trong sut cuc i.

octopus /ktps/

bch tuc

(countable noun) a sea animal with a soft round body and eight

long arms called tentacles The octopus can alter its color to blend into its surroundings.Bch tuc c th thay i mu sc trn ln vo mi trng
xung quanh.

abalone /bloni/

bo ng

(countable/uncountable noun) a shellfish that can be eaten as food. Its shell contains mother-of-pearl.

Abalone is rich in nutrients and is very good for humans'


heath.Bo ng rt giu dinh dng v rt tt cho sc khe con ngi.

oyster /str/

con hu

(countable noun) a type of shellfish that has a rough shell and is eaten as food, often raw. Some types of oysters contain pearls Care should be taken when consuming oysters, especially rawoysters .Nn cn thn khi n hu, c bit l hu sng.

Ngy 56
Cam c cha rt nhiu vitamin C:

Orange juice is one of the best sources of vitamin C, for both children and adults alike./rnd dus z wn v best srsz v vatmn si fr bo tldrn n dlts lak/Nc cam l mt trong nhng
ngun cung cp vitamin C tt nht, i vi c con nt ln ngi ln.

Mt lt chanh c th gip hi th bn tht thm tho sau khi n hnh:

Eating a piece of lemon can help you get rid of onion breath./it pis v lemn kn help ju et rd v njn bre/n mt lt chanh c th gip
bn thot khi hi th sc mi hnh.

Da hu c th gip h st:

Eating eating fresh watermelon can help reduce fever./it fre wtrmeln kn help rdus fivr/n da hu ti c th gip h st.
Cc vn ng vin xem chui l loi tri cy rt cn thit:

Banana is the number one fruit with the worlds leading athletes./bnn z nmbr wn frut w wrldz lid lits/Chui l loi tri cy s mt i vi cc vn ng vin hng u th gii.
B rt c ch cho nhng ngi c da kh:

If you have dry skin, avocado is useful as it moisturizes your skin./f ju hv dra skn vkdo z jusf()l z t mstrazz jr skn/Nu bn c da kh th b s hu dng y v n gip gi m cho ln da ca bn.

orange /rnd/

cam

(countable noun) a round fruit that has a hard orange-colored skin called peel, and that divides into parts called segments. It grows on an orange tree. Eating oranges daily can help us to stay away from hepatitis.n
cam mi ngy c th gip chng ta nga bnh vim gan.

lemon /lemn/

chanh

(countable noun) fruit with a hard yellow skin and sour juice. It grows on a lemon tree. Lemons are citrus fruits.

Lemon is helpful for treating sore throats and colds.Chanh hu


hiu trong vic cha bnh au hng v cm lnh.

watermelon /wtrmeln/

da hu

(countable noun) a large round fruit that has a hard green skin

outside and is red with small black seeds inside

Watermelon can be used as a low calorie, refreshing snack


on a hot day.Da hu c th dng nh n vt khng ch nhiu nng
lng v tht ti ngon vo ngy nng nc.

banana /bnn/

chui

(countable/uncountable noun) a long curved fruit with a yellow skin Children who ate one banana each day for a year had a lower chance of developing asthmatic symptoms.Nhng a tr n mi ngy
mt tri chui trong sut mt nm c t nguy c mc phi cc triu chng hen.

avocado /vkdo/

qu b

(countable/uncountable noun) a fruit with green or black skin, a very large seed in the middle, and pale green flesh that does not taste sweet. It is usually eaten raw in salads. The oil extracted from the seed of avocados is used to treat and reduce wrinkles.Du chit xut ra t ht ca tri b c dng
iu tr v lm gim cc np nhn.

Ngy 55

camera /km()r/

my quay

(countable noun) a piece of equipment used for making television programs, movies, or videos Stores install cameras to catch shoplifters.Cc ca hng lp t
my quay bt bn trm gi lm khch hng.

vending machine /vend


min/ my bn hng t ng
(countable noun) a machine that you can buy things from, for example cigarettes, candy, or drinks

I never buy anything from a vending machine .Ti cha bao gi


mua g t my bn hng t ng c.

cloakroom /klokrum/

t gi

(countable noun) a coat check in a restaurant, theater, etc. Valuable articles or cash should not be kept in the cloakroom .Nhng vt c gi tr hoc tin mt khng nn ct trong t gi .

price tag /pras t/

nhn gi

(countable noun) a label on a product that says how much it costs

Price tags tell you everything about the product, including the
price.Nhn gi cho bn bit mi iu v sn phm, bao gm c gi na.

bar code /br kod/

by

m vch

(countable noun) a set of printed lines on a products label that tells a computer information about it such as its price The bar code helps reduce data entry errors by the clerk.M vch gip gim thiu nhng li v nhp d liu ca ngi bn
hng.

Trn bt k sn phm no trong siu th cng u c m vch:

There is a bar code on each and every product in the supermarket./er z br kod n it n evri prdkt n suprmrkt/C m vch trn mi mt sn phm trong siu th.
Bn ngh cn thit k cc k hng trong siu th mt cch hp l gip bm m an ton cho khch hng khi ly cc sn phm h mun mua:

The shelves in the supermarket need to be designed so that people can can

reach the items safely./ elvz n suprmrkt nid tu bi dzand so t pip()l kn rit i atmz sefli/Cc k hng trong siu th
cn c thit k ngi ta c th ly mn hng an ton.

Tht kh khn i li trong siu th khi c rt nhiu ngi :

It is a hassle to walk when the supermarket is crowded, especially on weekends./t z hs()l t wk wen suprmrkt z kradd spe()li n wikendz/ng l mt rc ri khi phi
di chuyn trong lc siu th ng ngi ra vo, nht l vo dp cui tun.

Trc khi vo siu th, cn b gi xch vo t gi :

Don't forget to leave your bag in the cloakroom at the entrance to the supermarket./dont fret tu liv jr b n klokrum t i entrns tu suprmrkt/ng qun gi xch ca bn vo t gi ti li
vo siu th.

Nn xem nhn gi gn trn sn phm trc khi quyt nh chn mua n:

Always check the price tag before you get something, especially before you check out./lwez tek pras t bfr ju et sm spe()li bfr ju tek at/Lun lun kim tra nhn gi trc khi
bn ly th g , c bit l trc khi thanh ton.

Ngy 54

Cn lu l th thnh vin ch c tc dng khi n c ch k sau th :

The membership card is only valid if the member has signed the back of the card./ membrp krd z onli vld f membr hz sand bk v krd/Th thnh vin ny ch c hiu lc nu
thnh vin k tn pha sau ca tm th.

Cn c gng kim sot trnh vic mua sm ty hng khi i siu th:

You you

should try your best to avoid impulse buying when going to the supermarket./ju d tra jr best tu vd mpls ba wen o tu suprmrkt/Bn nn c ht sc trnh s mua sm ty hng khi i siu th.
Con nt c th b thng khi i thang cun nu khng bc xung khi thang kp:

Children get injured if they remain standing on the escalator rather thanstepping off./tldrn et ndrd f e rmen stnd n i eskletr rr n step f/ off./tldrn et ndrd f e rmen stnd n i eskletr rr n step f/Tr con s b thng nu chng vn ng trn thang cun thay v phi bc khi n.
Vo gi cao im, thng siu th khng cn ly mt ci xe y no:

During peak hours, the supermarket trolleys usually run out./ dr pik arz suprmrkt trliz juuli rn at/Vo nhng gi cao
im, cc xe y trong siu th thng xuyn b ht sch.

Khng nn hm nng thc n bng l vi sng v s lm mt vitamin trong thc n:

Heating the frozen food in a microwave destroys some of the vitamin content of the food./hit froz()n fud n makrwev dstrz sm v vitamin kntent v fud/Hm nng
thc n ng lnh bng l vi sng ph hy nhiu loi Vitamin c trong thc n.

escalator /eskletr/

cu thang cun

(countable noun) a set of moving stairs that take people from one level to another in a large building. A machine that you ride in to move between levels is an elevator. Parents should always keep an eye on children when using theescalator .Cc bc ph huynh lc no cng nn mt n tr con
khi s dng thang cun.

membership card /membrp


krd/ th thnh vin

(countable noun) a small piece of thick stiff paper or plastic that shows who you are a member of a club, organization or group Show your membership card at the exhibition entrance for freeentry.Hy a ra th thnh vin ca bn khi n li vo trin lm
c vo ca min ph.

aisle /al/

li i (gia cc dy gh)

(countable noun) a passage between rows of seats, for example in a church, theater, or airplane, or between the shelves of a supermarket Narrow aisles make firefighting difficult.Nhng li i hp lm cho
vic cu ha tr nn kh khn.

trolley /trli/
y trong siu th.

xe y

(countable noun) a cart used for serving food or drinks Hand washing is particularly important after using supermarkettrolleys.Vic ra tay c bit quan trng sau khi dng xe

frozen food /froz()n fud/

thc n ng

lnh (uncountable noun) food preserved by freezing

Frozen and canned food is just as nutritious as fresh food but


have a much longer shelf life.Thc n ng lnh v thc n ng hp c
gi tr dinh dng nh thc n ti nhng c thi hn s dng lu hn.

Ngy 53

cashier's desk /krz desk/


ngn

quy thu

(countable noun) a counter or compartment in a shop or restaurant where payments are made Although I like shopping here for the low prices, I hate waiting in line at the cashier's desk .D ti thch mua sm y v gi r
nhng ti ght vic xp hng quy thu ngn.

food aisle /fud al/

dy hng thc phm

(countable noun) Food aisles are where food are displayed in stores or supermarkets He walked through the food aisle , getting what he needed.Anh
y i xuyn sut dy hng thc phm ly nhng g mnh cn.

vegetable aisle /ved()tb()l al/


quy rau qu (countable noun) Vegetable aisles are where foods are displayed in stores or supermarkets You will find tofu in the vegetable aisle of the supermarket.Anh
s tm c u h quy rau qu trong siu th.

stationery counter /ste()neri


kantr/ quy vn phng phm
(countable noun) a place where customers can buy stationery I bought several pens and notebooks in the stationery

counterat Walmart.Ti mua mt vi cy bt v s tay quy vn


phng phm trong Walmart.

beauty counter /bjuti kantr/

quy

m phm (countable noun) a place where customers can buy cosmetics When you buy cosmetics from the beauty counter , don't forgetto ask for samples!Khi bn mua m phm quy m phm, ng
qun yu cu ly mu th!

Trong siu th, thc n cho th cng c by bn rt phong ph v a dng:

Walking down the food aisle of the pet supply store, you'll see a wide variety of pet food products./wk dan fud al v pet spla str jul si wad vrati v pet fud prdkts/i dc dy hng
thc phm trong ca hng bn cho th cng bn s thy thc n cho th cng rt a dng v phong ph.

Khi bn mun mua nhng gi ko mu sc, c th gh vo cc ca hng bn gim gi:

Bags ang cp nht of colorful candy can be found in the food aisle at the dollar store./b v klrf()l kndi kn bi fand n fud al t dlr str/Nhng ti ko mu sc c th tm thy ti quy thc phm ca hng bn gim
gi.

Thc t l ngy cng nhiu ngi gh vo cc quy rau qu thay v l quy bn thc n nhanh:

The vegetable aisles in supermakets are now being frequented by shoppers rather junk food aisles./ ved()tb()l alz n suprmrkts r na bi frikwentd ba prz rr n dk fud alz/Nhng quy rau qu cc siu th gi y c ngi i mua sm gh thm
thng xuyn hn l cc quy thc n nhanh.

Ti quy vn phng phm ang c bn bt gim gi:

The pens are on sale at the stationery counter, with one available for testing./ penz r n sel t ste()neri kantr w wn velb()l fr test/Nhng cy bt ny ang c bn gim gi quy
vn phng phm v c mt cy bt th.

Khi mua hng ti quy m phm, bn c php dng hng th:

Consumers are allowed to try on cosmetics at the beauty counter./knsumrz r lad tu tra n kzmetks t bjuti kantr/Ngi tiu dng c php th m phm ti quy m phm.

Ngy 52

audio book /dio bk /

sch ni

(countable noun) a book that is read out loud, usually by an actor or a famous person, and recorded on a cassette tape or CD I find listening to audio books is an extremely productive way of spending my driving time.Ti pht hin ra l nghe sch ni l cch cc
k hiu qu vn dng thi gian lc li xe.

e-book /i bk/

sch in t

(countable noun) a book published on the Internet Many people say they would never read an e-book - they like the feel of a normal book.Nhiu ngi bo h s khng c sch in t
- h thch cm gic ca mt cun sch bnh thng.

autobiography /tobarfi/

truyn (countable noun) a book about your life that you write yourself In his autobiography , he offers the story of his life as a journeyfrom rags to riches.Trong cun t truyn ca mnh, ng k v i
mnh nh cuc hnh trnh t ngho hn tr thnh giu sang.

memoir /memwr/

hi k

(countable noun) a written account of the life of someone who you knew well In 1999 she published a short memoir of her father.Nm 1999 c
y xut bn quyn hi k ngn ca cha c.

bestseller

/bestselr/ sch bn chy nht

(countable noun) a book that many people buy Usually, I'm more likely to buy a bestseller unless someone recommends an unknown author to me.Thng th ti s mua loi sch
bn chy nht tr khi ai gii thiu mt tc gi cha c ting cho ti.

Ngi ta bo ch cn dnh 1 gi c mt cun sch hay c th gip mt ngi thu gom c kinh nghim c i:

It is said that an hour of reading a good book can give you an experience experience of a lifetime.t z sed t n ar v rid d bk kn v ju n ksprins v laftam/Ngi ta bo rng mt gi c cun sch hay c th mang li
cho bn kinh nghim ca c mt i.

Khi c tiu s, ta rt ra c cc bi hc m nhiu ngi phi dnh c i hc c:

Thanks to autobiographies, you can get the lessons that other people have already learned the hard way./ ks tu tobarfiz ju kn et les()nz t r pip()l hv lredi lrnd hrd we/Nh vo cc cun tiu s, bn c th c c nhng bi hc m ngi
khc rt kh khn mi c c.

Vi nhng doanh nhn th sch ni gip h s dng thi gian ca mnh mt cch tt nht:

To busy business people, listening to audio books helps them use theirtime so much more productively./tu bzi bzns pip() l ls()n tu dio bks helps em juz er tam so mt mr prdktvli/i vi nhng doanh nhn bn rn, nghe sch ni gip h s dng thi gian ca
mnh hiu qu hn rt nhiu.

Thc trng hin nay l c mt s cun sch in t trn mng c sao chp m khng c c s ng ca tc gi:

Many ebooks have been made using copyrighted material without the writers permission./meni ibks hv bn med juz kpiratd mtril wat ratrz prm()n/Nhiu cun sch in t

c to ra t ti liu c bn quyn m khng c s ng ca tc gi.

Khi mua sch in t trc tuyn, mi ngi khng phi lo lng v ph vn chuyn:

When people buy ebooks online, they don't have to worry about shipping./wen pip()l ba ibks nlan e dont hv tu wri bat p/Khi ngi ta mua sch in t trn mng, h khng cn phi lo v ph vn chuyn.

Ngy 51

Sch l iu tt p nht trn th gii ny:

Dont you think books are the best thing in the world?/dont ju k bks r best n wrld/Bn khng ngh sch l th tt p nht trn
th gii ny sao?

Bng vic c tiu thuyt, ta c th tng s hiu bit ca bn thn v cc nn vn ha khc:

Novels are great for getting to know other worlds and cultures./ nv()lz r ret fr et tu no r wrldz n kltrz/Tiu thuyt tuyt
vi trong vic hiu v cc th gii v nn vn ha khc.

Truyn tranh gip bn khng cn b lo lng v cng thng na:

Reading comic books can be considered a smart way to relieve your day's ang cp nht worry and tension./rid kmk bks kn bi knsdrd smrt we tu rliv jr dez wri n ten()n/c truyn tranh c th xem l cch thng
minh bn gii ta s lo lng v cng thng thng ngy.

Sch gip tr con tip cn vi tht nhiu kin thc:

Books are really crucial for kids because they will help kids to get moreknowledge./bks r rili kru()l fr kdz bkz e wl help kdz tple do not likeu et mr nld/Sch rt quan trng i vi tr nh v
chng gip bn tr c thm tht nhiu kin thc.

Truyn ngn gip cho ta nh v nhng iu gin d nh qu gi m c lc ta qun bng i mt:

Short stories remind us simple and precious things that we sometimesforget./rt striz rmand s smp()l n pres z t wi smtamz fret/Truyn ngn nhc nh chng ta v nhng iu tuy gin d
nhng qu gi m c i khi chng ta qun bng i.

comic book /kmk bk/

truyn tranh

(countable noun) a magazine for children that contains stories told in a series of drawings The design of comic books is really reader-friendly.Thit k ca
nhng quyn truyn tranh rt thn thin vi c gi.

how-to /ha tu/

sch hng dn lm mt vic g

(countable noun) a book that provides practical advice and detailed instruction in an activity He is reading a how-to on plumbing.Anh y ang c cun sch
hng dn v sa cha ng nc.

novel /nv()l/

tiu thuyt

(countable noun) a long written story about imaginary or partly imaginary characters and events Sometimes I feel like reading a short story and other times I feel likereading a novel .Thnh thong ti cm thy thch c mt truyn ngn
v thnh thong th li cm thy thch c tiu thuyt.

non-fiction book /nn fk()n


bk/ sch ngi tht vic tht
(countable noun) books that are about real people and events, not imaginary ones Reading non-fiction books has been a lifelong passion of

mine.c sch v ngi tht vic tht l nim am m sut i ca ti.

short story /rt stri/

truyn ngn

(countable noun) a short piece of fiction writing about an imaginary situation A writer must have a great vocabulary in order to write a short

story .Mt nh vn phi c vn t vng phong ph vit c mt truyn


ngn.

ruler /rul/

thc thng, thc k

(noun) an object used for measuring or for drawing straight lines, consisting of a long flat piece of plastic, wood, or metal marked with units of measurement Most people use a ruler to draw a straight line.Hu ht mi ngi
dng thc thng v ng thng.

tape measure /tep m/

thc dy,

thc cun (noun) a tool for measuring things that consists of a long narrow piece of cloth, soft plastic, or thin metal with numbers on it The most accurate way to measure something is using a tape

measure .Cch chnh xc nht o lng ci g l s dng thc dy.

scales /skelz/

ci cn

(noun) a piece of equipment used for weighing people or things When the scales show you've gained weight, your confidence and self-esteem take a knock.Khi cn ch ra bn b tng cn th s t tin
v lng t trng ca bn b tn thng gh gm.

thermometer /mmt/
vo nhit k ka! Nhit ln n 39 ri.

nhit k

(noun) a piece of equipment that measures temperature Oh, look at the thermometer ! The temperature hits 39.i, nhn

measuring cup /mer kp/

cc

lng (noun) a glass or plastic container that you use for measuring food and liquids when you are cooking You can take liquid medicine without a measuring cup .Bn c
th ung thuc nc m khng cn cc lng.

Ngy 50

Trong vt l, ngi ta thng dng nhng vt dng nh sau trong o lng

Glass measuring cups are used to measure liquids like milk and water./ls mer kps r juzd tu mer lkwdz lak mlk n wtr/Nhng chic cc lng bng thy tinh c dng o lng cc loi cht lng nh sa v
nc.

V nhng thit b m nhng ngi th o lng nguyn liu ca h

Bakers use measuring cups and spoons to accurately measure wet and and dry ingredients./bekrz juz mer kps n spunz tu kjrtli mer wet n dra nridints/Th nng bnh dng cc v mung
o lng o lng chnh xc cc nguyn liu kh v t.

Ni v cch m ngi ta dy tr con

Children are asked to use the ruler to draw straight lines./ tldrn r sk tu juz rulr tu dr stret lans/Tr con c yu cu dng

thc khi v cc ng thng.

V cch m ngi ta o c vi dng c ring

Tape measures are very important for quick and precise measuring when you're working on site./tep merz r veri mprt()nt fr kwk n prsas mer when jr wrk n sat/
Thc cun rt quan trng khi cn o lng nhanh v chnh xc trong lc bn lm vic trn cng trng.

Cng nh l cch m ngi ta dng nhit k o nhit

The thermometer should be kept in position for at least two minutes before taking a reading./ rmmtr d bi kept n pz()n fr t list tu mnts bfr tek rid/Cn gi nguyn nhit k
trong t nht l 2 pht trc khi ly ra c.

Ngy 49

Bn hng dn cho em mnh cch o chiu di bng cch dng tht

Length measurements are taken using a centimeter ruler./le mermnts r tekn juz sentmitr rulr/Vic o chiu di c thc
hin bng cch dng thc chia xng-ti-mt.

Bn by t nhn xt ca mnh trong cch dng n v o Kilomet

Often, the kilometer is used to convey the distance between two separate separate geographical locations./f()n klmtr z juzt tu knve dstns btwin tu seprt dirfk()l loke()nz/Thng th ki-lmt c dng ch khong cch gia 2 a im a l ring bit.

Bn cung cp cho bn mnh mt thng tin th v v loi rp

Bedbugs are five to seven-millimeter-long insects that suck blood out of humans, usually at night./bedbz r fav tu sev()

n mlmitr l nsekts t sk bld at v hjumnz juuli t nat/Rp l loi cn trng di t 5-7mm ht mu ngi, thng l vo ban m.
V cung cp cho bn mnh mt thng tin rt tt v sc khe

Drink at least two liters of water a day so your muscles don't stiffen up./drk t list tu litrz v wtr de so jr ms()lz don't stf()n p/Ung t nht 2 lt nc mi ngy cc c bp ca bn khng b cng.
V nhn xt v mt k lc th gii c xc lp mn chy b

He created a new record in the 100 meter race which nobody could break until 1983./hi krietd nu rekrd n wn hndrd mitr res wt nobdi kd brek ntl nanti eti ri/ng y lp ra k
lc mi trong cuc thi chy 100 mt v khng ai ph c cho n tn nm 1983.

Bi hc (Xem cch hc ng phn T vng c bn)

kilometer /klmtr/

ki-l-mt

(countable noun) a unit for measuring distance in the metric system, containing 1000 metres. The written abbreviation is K or km. This car can run at an average speed of 100 kilometers per hour.Chic xe ny c th chy vi tc trung bnh l 100 km/gi.

meter /mitr/

mt

(countable noun) a unit for measuring length in the metric system, containing 100 centimetres You can convert inches to meters with the handy calculator.Bn
c th i t in ra mt vi my tnh tay.

centimeter /sentmitr/

xng-ti-mt

(countable noun) a unit for measuring length in the metric system. There are 100 centimetres in one metre. In Japan people use centimeters for height. Nht Bn ngi ta

dng n v xng-ti-mt khi ni v chiu cao.

millimeter /mlmitr/
n v chun trong ngnh k thut.

mi-li-mt

(countable noun) a unit for measuring length in the metric system. There are 1000 millimetres in a metre. The millimeter is an engineering standard unit.n v mi-li-mt l

milliliter /mllitr/

of

mi-li-lt

(countable noun) a unit for measuring an amount of liquid in the metric system. There are 1000 millilitres in a litre. You should drink nearly 1200 milliliters of water every day to maintain a right amount of water inside the body.Bn nn ung gn 1200 mi-li-lt nc mi ngy duy tr lng nc
ph hp trong c th.

Ngy 48

perimeter /prmtr/

chu vi

(countable noun) the total length of the sides of a shape such as a square or rectangle The perimeter of a square is the total length of the four sides.Chu vi ca mt hnh vung bng tng chiu di 4 cnh ca n.

area /eri/

din tch

(countable/uncountable noun) the amount of space that the surface of a place or shape covers. Area is expressed in square units, such as square kilometres or square miles

Their company covers an area of 5 hectares, with more than 1000 employees.Cng ty ca h nm trn khu t c din tch 5 hec-ta, vi
hn 1000 nhn vin.

volume /vljm/
lt.

th tch; khi lng

(countable/uncountable noun) the amount of space something fills, or the amount of space in a container The volume of this bottle is 0.5 liters.Th tch ca ci chai ny l na

weight /wet/

trng lng

(uncountable noun) a measurement of how heavy a person or thing is Losing weight takes a lot of time and effort.Vic gim cn tn rt
nhiu thi gian v cng sc.

measure /mer/
Bi hc (Xem cch hc ng phn Cu ni thng dng)

n v o lng

(countable noun) a unit in a system of measurement The standard measure of liquid capacity in this area is liter.n
v o lng dung tch cht lng chun trong vng ny l lt.

Bn c th ni v din tch ca mt cn phngnh th ny

The apartment is about 40 square meters in area./i prtmnt z bat frti skwer mitrz n eri/Cn h ny c din tch khong 40 mt vung.
Bn mun t mt cu hi liu s khc v n v o

Units of measurement can vary not only from location to location, but from person to person./junt v mermnt kn veri nt onli frm loke()n tu loke()n bt frm prs()n tu prs()n/Cc n v o c th khc nhau khng ch gia ni ny vi ni khc m cn gia ngi
ny v ngi kia.

V mt nhn xt c nhn bn v cch tnh chu vi v li ch ca n

Calculating perimeter is fairly easy and its also extremely useful in various life situations./klkjlet prmtr z ferli izi n tz lso kstrimli jusf()l n veris laf stue()nz/Tnh chu
vi kh d dng v n cng rt hu ch trong nhiu tnh hung khc nhau trong cuc sng.

Cng nh nhng loi cng thc m hc sinh sinh vin cn phi dng trong qu trnh hc tp

Students are supposed to use formula to calculate perimeter of square, rectangle, equilateral triangle, etc./stud()nts r spozd tu juz frmjl tu klkjlet prmtr v skwer rekt()l ikwltrl tra()l et set()r/Hc sinh buc phi dng
cng thc tnh chu vi ca hnh vung, hnh ch nht, tam gic u

V bn cng cm thy dng nh mi ngi ang gim cn nh mnh na, bn ni vi bn ca mnh

It seems like half the world is trying to lose weight right now./t simz lak hf wrld z tra tu luz wet rat na/Hin nay, c v nh l
c gn na th gii ang c gim cn th phi.

Ngy 47
Bi hc (Xem cch hc ng phn Cu ni thng dng)

Bn gii thiu thiu v bi tm ln nht chu nh th no, xem nh

At 580-meters-long, 40-meters-wide, this beach used to be the largest bathing beach in Asia./t fav hndrd n eti mitrz l frti mitrz wad s bit juzd tu bi e lrdst be bit n e/
Vi 580 mt chiu di, 40 mt chiu rng, bi bin ny tng l bi tm ln nht Chu .

V ni v mt trong nhng k hoch mi ca cng ty xy dng

They are planning on creating a 17-meter high waterfall in the middle of the building./e r pln n kriet sev()nti mitr ha wtrfl n e md()l v e bld/H ang ln k hoch to ra
mt thc nc cao 17 mt ngay phn chnh gia ca ta nh.

Nh c a hnh su m vng h c rong v c

Because of the depth of the lake there are few weeds and plenty of fish./bkz v e dep v e lek er r fju widz n plenti v f/
Nh vo su ca h m c t rong v rt nhiu c.

Ni v mt nghin cu x hi gia chiu cao v cn nng, ngi ta a ra mt kt lun nh sau

The average height and weight of children varies by gender, age and race./e v()rd hat n wet v tldrn veriz ba dendr ed n res/Chiu cao v cn nng trung bnh ca tr em khc nhau ty vo gii tnh, tui tc
v chng tc.

V cng nh ni v mt nghin cu khc ca cc nh khoa hc hin nay

Scientists believe theyve worked out the dimensions of the most attractive female face./santsts bliv ev wrkt at e damen()nz v e most trktv fimel fes/Cc nh khoa hc tin rng
h tm ra kch thc cho khun mt ph n hp dn nht.

size /saz/

kch c, c

(countable/uncountable noun) how large or small something is Measure your child's height and weight to determine their clothingsize .Hy o chiu cao v cn nng ca con bn xc nh c
qun o ca chng.

length /le/

di

(countable/uncountable noun) a measurement of how long something is in size There are many cars parking along the length of the bay.C nhiu
xe hi u dc theo chiu di ca vnh.

width /wd/

rng

(countable/uncountable noun) the distance from one side of

something to the other The path is about three meters in width but you can drive through easily.Con ng rng khong 3 mt nhng bn c th li xe qua
d dng.

height /hat/

cao

(countable/uncountable noun) the degree to which something is high or someone is tall Can taking exercise often increase the height ?Tp th dc thng
xuyn c lm tng chiu cao khng?

depth /dep/

su

(countable/uncountable noun) the distance from the top to the bottom of something, for example the sea, a river, or a hole The depth of the pool is about 1 meter, so it's convenient for beginners to practice swimming. su ca h khong 1 mt, nn rt
tin li cho nhng ngi mi tp bi.

Ngy 46
Bi hc (Xem cch hc ng phn T vng c bn)

triangle /tra()l/

hnh tam gic

(countable noun) a flat shape that has three straight sides and three angles Fold the paper into a triangle and cut off the excess.Hy xp t
giy thnh hnh tam gic v ct i phn tha.

square /skwer/

hnh vung

(countable noun) a shape with four straight sides of equal length and four corners called right angles Cut the square into four equal pieces.Hy ct hnh vung ny thnh

bn phn bng nhau.

circle /srk()l/

hnh trn

(countable noun) a round shape consisting of a curved line that completely encloses a space and is the same distance from the centre at every point. Have the children stand in the circle .Hy yu cu bn tr ng thnh
vng trn.

rectangle /rekt()l/
hnh ch nht.

hnh ch nht

(countable noun) a shape with four straight sides and four angles of 90 She tore a bit of cloth into a rectangle .C y x tm vi thnh mt

cube /kjub/

hnh khi (lp phng)

(countable noun) an object like a box with six square sides that are all the same size There are many different methods for solving the Rubik's cube .C nhiu cch khc nhau gii c khi Rubic.

C mt s tht v vng t c mnh danh l Tam gic qu, l

Dozens of ships, planes and people have disappeared with no good explanation ang cp nht at the Bermuda Triangle./dz()nz v ps plenz n pip() l hv dsprd w no d eksplne()n t brmjud tra()l/Rt nhiu tu thuyn, my bay v con ngi b mt tch vng Tam Gic
Bermuda (Tam Gic Qu) m khng c s l gii thch ng no.

Ni v hnh dng ca gch lm nn cc bc tng

This wall has been built from square stones./s wl hz bn blt

frm skwer stonz/Bc tng ny c xy bng cc vin hnh vung.


V ni cch m mi ngi chia s cuc sng vi nhau

Every week, we gather in circles to share stories of our lives and our passions./evri wik wi r n srk()lz tu er striz v ar lavz n ar p()nz/Tun no chng ti cng tp trung li thnh vng trn v chia
s nhng cu chuyn v i mnh v nim am m ca mnh.

Nhn xt ca bn khi bt gp mt iu l lng nh iu ny

Its very rare that cufflinks come in a unique rectangle shape and black color as this./ts veri rer t kflks km n junik rekt()l ep n blk klr z s/Tht him khi khuy mng st li c hnh
ch nht c o v mu en nh ci ny.

V ni v mt thi quen ca ngi bn ca mnh

He likes playing with the Rubik's cube during his spare time./hi laks ple w rubks kjub dr hz sper tam/Cu y thch chi khi
Rubic trong nhng lc rnh ri.

Ngy 45
Bi hc (Xem cch hc ng phn Cu ni thng dng)

Mt li khuyn qu gi cho nhng ai khng nn lng trc kh khn

It might take thousands of failures before you get one success./ t mat tek az()ndz v feljrz bfr ju et wn skses/C th bn
s tht bi n hng ngn ln trc khi bn c c mt thnh cng.

V tnh hnh cng ty c kh khn, ban gim c ra quyt nh, v bn thng bo vi mi ngi

The company gave layoff notices to hundreds of workers./ kmpni ev lef nots tu hndrdz v wrkrz/Cng ty gi thng
bo ct gim nhn cng n hng trm cng nhn.

V ni v tnh thng v b bn ca ngi m trc nhng li lm ca con ci mnh

In spite of the millions of mistakes we make and the terrible things we say, our Moms still love us./n spat v mljnz v msteks wi mek n terb()l z wi se ar mmz stl lv s/
Mc cho ta phm hng triu li lm, mc cho nhng iu t hi m ta ni, m vn lun yu qu ta.

Ni v li nhun ca ngnh cng nghip xe hi trong cuc sng hin i ngy nay, bn c th ni

The car industry can make a multi-billion dollar turnover every year./ kr ndstri kn mek mlti bljn dlr trnovr evri jr/Ngnh cng nghip xe hi c th lm ra doanh thu hng t la mi nm.
V nhng chi ph cho ngnh qung co sn phm

A trillion dollars was spent on advertising last year and 60 ang cp nht billion on internet advertising alone./ trljn dlrz wz spent n dvrtaz lst jr n sksti bljn n ntrnet dvrtaz lon/Nm ngoi mt nghn t la c dng vo vic qung co trong ht 60 t l dnh
cho qung co trn mng.

hundred /hndrd/
(number) the number 100
th gii.

trm

Lightning kills hundreds of people around the world each year.Mi nm, st cp i mng sng ca hng trm mng ngi trn khp

thousand /az()nd/
(number) the number 1,000

ngn

There are thousands of ways to make your dreams come true.C hng ngn cch bin c m ca bn tr thnh hin thc.

million /mljn/

triu

(number) the number 1,000,000 These websites earn up to a few million dollars per year by providing free information to online users.Nhng trang web ny kim
ti vi triu la mt nm nh vo vic cung cp thng tin min ph cho ngi dng trc tuyn.

billion /bljn/

(number) the number 1,000,000,000 They spent billions of dollars to make this game, and about a million dollars for each update.H dnh ti hng t la lm nn tr
chi ny v khong mt triu -la cho mi ln nng cp sn phm.

trillion /trljn/
nghn t la Zimbabu.

ngn t

(number) the number 1,000,000,000,000 Zimbabwe's central bank will introduce a 100 trillion Zimbabwe dollar banknote.Ngn hng trung ng Zimbabu s pht hnh t 100

Ngy 44
Bi hc (Xem cch hc ng phn T vng c bn)

foreign currency /frn krnsi/


ngoi t (countable/uncountable noun) the currency (i.e. money) of another country. You can exchange foreign currencies in airports, at some ATMs, and in banks.Anh c th i ngoi t ti sn bay, mt s my rt
tin t ng v trong cc ngn hng.

exchange rate /kstend ret/


hi oi

t gi

(countable noun) the value of the money of one country when you change it into the money of another country The exchange rate for dollar to pound is 1.8264.T gi hi oi
ca ng la so vi ng bng l 1.8264.

pound /pand/

ng bng

(countable noun) a unit of money used in the UK and several other countries. Its symbol is . The British pound is amongst the oldest currencies in circulation on date.ng bng Anh l mt trong nhng n v tin t lu i nht vn
cn c pht hnh cho n ngy nay.

euro /jro/

ng euro

(countable noun) the unit of money that is used in most countries in the European Union. Using euro is so convenient when traveling in European countries.S dng ng euro th rt l tin li khi i du lch cc nc Chu
u.

dollar /dlr/

-la

(countable noun) the unit of money used in the U.S. and in several other countries such as Canada and Australia. People use the U.S dollar in most of international transaction.Ngi ta s dng la M trong phn ln cc giao dch quc t.
Bi hc (Xem cch hc ng phn Cu ni thng dng)

V mt kinh nghim khi dng tin bc Ai-len

You cant use US dollars or other foreign currencies in Ireland. You have to use British pound./ju knt juz ju es dlrz r r frn krnsiz n alnd. ju hv tu juz brt pand/Bn khng th dng
la M hay cc ngoi t khc Ai-len c. Bn phi dng ng bng Anh.

V a ra nhn xt v sc mnh ca mt vi ngoi t trn th gii

The euro is stronger than the UK pound and the American dollar on theworld markets at the moment./i jro z strr n i ju ke pand n i merkn dlr n e wrld mrkts t e momnt/ thi im hin ti, ng euro mnh hn bng Anh v l M cc th trng
trn th gii.

Ngi bn ca bn thc mc v gi vng Vit Nam v cc nc khc

There is no difference in the rate of gold in Vietnam and other countries, as gold is traded in dollars./er z no df()rns n ret v old n vietnm n r kntriz z old z tredd n dlrz/Khng c khc bit no v gi vng Vit Nam v cc nc khc, v vng c mua bn
bng la.

Bn ca bn sp i nc ngoi v c th cn chi tiu , bn a ra li khuyn ca mnh

When you're planning on taking a trip overseas, go to your local bank to trade foreign currency./wen jr pln n tek trp ovrsiz o tu jr lok()l bk tu tred frn krnsi/Khi bn d
nh i mt chuyn ra nc ngoi, hy n ngn hng ni bn mua ngoi t.

V cho bit s thay i v t gi tin t

The exchange rates change every day, sometimes even several times per day./i kstend rets tend evri de smtamz iv() n sev()rl tamz pr de/T gi hi oi thay i hng ngy, thm ch c i khi l vi ln
mt ngy.

Ngy 43
Bi hc (Xem cch hc ng phn Cu ni thng dng)

Vic dng th ngn hng ngy nay kh tin li v bn c nhng nhn xt v vic ny

Many many people find paying by credit card is more convenient and faster than paying by cash./meni pip()l fand pe ba kredt krd z

mr knvinint n fst n pe ba k/Nhiu ngi thy chi tr bng th tn


dng th tin li v nhanh chng hn.

Khi s dng trong nc v quc t

A credit card is the safest method for the use of money when traveling abroad./ kredt krd z sefst med fr juz v mni wen trv()l brd/Th tn dng l cch s dng tin bc an ton nht khi i
du lch nc ngoi.

Ni v thi quen ca mi ngi vi vic mang theo tin

Most people do not like carrying coins around in their pockets./ most pip()l du nt lak keri knz rand n er pkts/a s mi
ngi khng thch mang theo tin xu trong ti.

V s bt tin ca cc hnh thc dng tin mt

Cash payments are usually considered inconvenient and more risky ascash can easily be stolen./k pemnts r juuli knsdrd nknvinint mr rski as cash kn izli bi stoln/
Vic thanh ton tin mt thng b coi l khng thun tin v nhiu ri ro v tin mt c th d dng b cp.

V dng th cng c ci khng hay ca n

Both debit and credit cards make people much less disciplined about their expenses./bo debt n kredt krdz mek pip()l mt les dsplnd bat er kspensz/C th ghi n v th tn dng u lm
cho ngi ta thiu kim sot trong chi tiu.

credit card /kredt krd/

th tn dng

(countable noun) a small plastic card that you use to buy things now and pay for them later. While traveling, using credit card to buy stuff is more convenient than bringing cash.Trong lc i du lch, dng th tn dng
mua th thun tin hn l cm theo tin mt.

note /not/

tin giy

(countable noun) a piece of paper money In some countries, the two-dollar note is no longer in circulation. nhiu nc, t giy bc 2 la khng cn lu hnh na.

coin /kn/

tin xu

(countable noun) a flat round piece of metal with special designs on it, used as money To buy a coke from a vending machine, you should only put

coinsinto it. mua 1 lon c-ca t my bn hng t ng, bn ch nn b


tin xu vo trong .

cash /k/

tin mt

(uncountable noun) money in any form, especially money that is available for you to use when you need it. Paying in cash can be a good way to stick to your budget, but it's important to keep track of your spending.Tr bng tin mt c th l
cch tt bn bm st ti tin ca mnh, nhng theo di chi tiu l rt quan trng.

check /tek/

sc

(countable noun) one of the pieces of printed paper that your bank gives you so you can pay for things without using money Some people try to get used to paying by cash or check for thingsinstead of by credit card.Nhiu ngi c gng lm quen vi vic
thanh ton bng tin mt hoc sc mua hng thay v dng th tn dng.

Ngy 42

Phn tch im mnh li th ca bn v pht huy chng

Its hugely important that you recognize your own strengths before trying to convince others of them./ts hjudli mprt()nt t ju reknaz jr on stres bfr tra tu knvns rz v em/iu cc k quan trng l bn phi nhn ra im mnh ca mnh trc khi c gng thuyt phc
ngi khc v chng.

V dp b ni s hi trong mnh

Do not be afraid to understand and talk about your weaknesses, everyone everyone has them./du nt bi fred tu ndrstnd n tk bat jr wiknsz evriwn hz em/ng s vic tm hiu v ni v nhng im yu ca mnh
ai cng c chng c.

Bn tr li thng thn vi nh tuyn dng v ng lc chnh thi thc bn lm cho cng ty

To me, salary is not always the primary motivator./tu mi slri z nt lwez pram()ri motvetr/Vi ti, tin lng khng phi lc no
cng l ng lc chnh.

Li th v nhng g bn s c hng khi tham gia vo i ng ca cng ty

Employees will be given training to develop skills in areas such as leadership, safety and professionalism./mpliz wl bi v()n tren tu dvelp sklz n eri st z lidrp sefli n prfen()lzm/Nhn vin s c hun luyn pht trin cc k nng trong cc lnh vc
nh lnh o, an ton v nghip v.

V cung cp cho bn mnh lu c nhng thng tin trong hp ng lao ng ph bin

Most employment contracts have common elements such as the employee's start date, salary and benefits./most employment kntrkts hv kmn elmnts st z mplis strt det slri n benfts/a s hp ng lao ng u c cc chi tit ph bin nh
ngy bt u lm vic, mc lng v phc li.

strength /stre/

im mnh

(countable noun) something that someone does very well You should ask yourself what you enjoy doing to find out yourstrengths .Bn nn t hi mnh xem mnh thch lm g tm ra
c nhng im mnh ca bn thn.

weakness /wikns/

im yu

(countable noun) a fault or problem that makes something or someone less effective or attractive Never say that you dont have weaknesses because you are after all human.ng bao gi ni rng bn khng c im yu no v ni
cho cng th bn cng l con ngi m thi.

salary /slri/

lng bng

(countable noun) a particular amount of money that you earn each month or year from your job Everyone wants to get job in a prestigious organization having highsalary and good working environment.Mi ngi u mun lm
vic trong mt cng ty danh ting vi mc lng cao v mi trng lm vic tt.

employment contract /
mplmnt kntrkt/ hp ng lao ng
(countable noun) a written legal agreement between two people or businesses that says what each must do for the other or give to the other. Read the employment contract carefully before signing it so you are fully aware of the terms.Hy c hp ng lao ng cn
thn trc khi k n bn c th hiu thu o cc iu khon.

training /tren/

s hun luyn

(uncountable noun) the process of training people or of being trained for a profession or activity All employees should be given training in preventing workplace accidents.Tt c nhn vin nn c hun luyn trong vic phng trnh cc
ti nn ti ni lm vic.

Ngy 41
Bi hc (Xem cch hc ng phn Cu ni thng dng)

Bn cho bn mnh li khuyn v mt trong nhng yu t c th ni l tin quyt trong phng vn xin vic

You must be confident and make sure the interviewer knows you reallywant the job./ju mst bi knfdnt n mek r i ntrvjur noz ju rili wnt db/Bn cn phi t tin v chc rng ngi
phng vn bit rng bn tht s mun c cng vic ny.

V thi khi vo phng vn

Dont forget to smile when walking into the interview room./ dont fret tu smal wen wk ntu i ntrvju rum/ng qun mm
ci khi bc vo phng phng vn.

Km theo l s chun b k cng trong cc giy t km theo

Your cover letter should clearly show you have read the job advertisement./jr kvr letr d klrli o ju hv rid db dvrtazmnt/n xin vic ca bn nn ch ra r l bn c v qung co tuyn dng.
ng thi phi to n tng vi nh tuyn dng nh th no

An impressive rsum helps you get your foot in the door when lookingfor a job./n mpresv rezume helps ju et jr ft n dr wen lk fr db/Mt s yu l lch n tng s gip bn c hi c c vic lm
khi bn i xin vic.

V phi lu trong tng chi tit nh khi i phng vn

Spelling errors is not acceptable in your rsum as it might

appear thatyou are negligent with your work./spel errz z nt kseptb()l n jr rezume z t mat pr t ju r neldnt w jr wrk/Trong s yu l lch, li chnh t l khng th chp nhn c v n c th ni ln
rng bn cu th trong cng vic ca mnh.

job interview /db ntrvju/

phng

vn vic lm (countable noun) a formal meeting in which someone asks you questions to find out if you are the right person for a job Make sure you have a few good questions to ask at the end of thejob interview .Phi m bo rng bn s c mt vi cu hi hay
hi khi kt thc bui phng vn xin vic.

candidate /knddet/

ng vin

(countable noun) one of the people competing for a job Most candidates will perform their best in front of the interviewers, but they will only show us their true self later.Hu ht
cc ng vin s th hin tt nht trc nhng ngi phng vn, nhng ch sau ny h mi th hin bn cht tht ca h vi chng ta.

rsum /rezume/

s yu l lch

(countable noun) a document giving details of your educational qualifications and work experience that you send to an employer when you want a new job. Employers don't want to waste their time with job seekers that haphazardly submit their rsum to dozens of job postings.Nhng nh tuyn dng khng mun mt thi gian vi nhng ngi
tm vic np s yu l lch mt cch ba bi n hng t nhng v tr tuyn dng.

cover letter /kvr letr/

n xin vic

(countable noun) a letter that you send with a document or

package to explain what it is or to give some extra information Write the cover letter with the employer's needs in mind not your own.Hy vit n xin vic ph hp vi nhu cu ca ngi tuyn dng
ch khng phi l ca bn.

job offer /db fr/

li mi lm vic

(countable noun) a statement in which you offer to give someone job if they want it When you get a job offer , it is important to show enthusiasm and gratitude for being chosen.Khi nhn c li mi lm vic, iu
quan trng l phi th hin s nhit tnh v bit n v c chn.

Ngy 40

Bn a ra mt nhn xt thng thng v tnh cch ca cc nhn vin

Good employees usually enjoy completing their tasks from start to end./d mpliz juuli nd kmplit er tsks frm strt tu end/Nhng nhn vin gii thng thch hon tt cng vic ca h t u n cui.
Bn ni ra m c ca mnh khi theo hc mt ngnh ngh no

I study study interior design and would like to start my own furniture workshop one day./a stdi ntrir dzan n wd lak tu strt ma on frntr wrkp wn de/Ti hc v thit k ni tht v mun m mt ca
hng ni tht ca chnh ti vo mt ngy no .

V ci nhn ng n v thc trng khi lm bt k cng vic g

Every job has a certain difficulty level which one must pass through it to be perfect./evri db hz srt()n dfklti lev() l wt wn mst ps ru t tu bi prfkt/Cng vic no cng c kh nht nh m
mt ngi phi vt qua tr nn hon thin.

Cng nh cch dng cch cng c m mnh c gii quyt cc vn ny sinh trong cng vic

People mustn't use force as the only way to resolve problems./ pip()l ms()nt juz frs z i onli we tu rzlv prblmz/Mi ngi
khng c php s dng v lc nh l cch duy nht gii quyt vn .

Mt nhn xt thc t v vic chm sc rng ming ca mi ngi

Millions of people fail to get necessary dental care because they're afraid to go to the dentist./mljnz v pip()l fel tu et nesseri dent()l ker bkz e fred tu o tu dentst/Hng triu
ngi khng c c s chm sc rng ming cn thit v h s n nha s.

engineer /endnr/

k s

(countable noun) someone who designs or builds things such as roads, railroads, bridges, or machines I was just wondering what it takes to be a good engineer .Ti ch
ang t hi khng bit iu g lm nn mt k s gii.

carpenter /krpntr/

th mc

(countable noun) someone whose job is to make things from wood, or to repair things that are made of wood An important skill that a carpenter should develop is having a good eye for measurements.Mt k nng quan trng m ngi th mc
nn pht trin l c mt con mt v o c tt.

police /plis/

cnh st

(plural noun) the people who work for an organization, connected with a local or state government, that tries to catch criminals and checks that people obey the law. In an emergency, dial 911 and ask the police for help.Trong tnh
hung khn, hy gi 911 v nh s gip ca cnh st.

barber /brbr/
khng.

th ct tc

(countable noun) someone whose job is to cut mens hair The barber asked me if I would like the hair to be cut shorter.Ngi th ct tc hi ti rng ti c mun tc c ct ngn hn

dentist /dentst/

nha s

(countable noun) someone whose job is to examine and treat peoples teeth. You can refer to the place where a dentist works as the dentist or the dentists. The main reason to go to the dentist regularly is to keep your teeth in good condition.L do chnh i nha s thng xuyn l gi
cho rng bn lun trong tnh trng tt.

Ngy 39
Bi hc (Xem cch hc ng phn Cu ni thng dng)

Bn ni v nim am m phim nh ca mnh vi cc din vin th h trc

I really like the actors in the old black and white movies./a rili lak i ktrz n i old blk n wat muviz/Ti tht s thch cc din vin
trong cc b phim trng en hi xa.

V by t nim vui ca mnh vi nhng ngi ngh s

I have been very blessed to work with some of the most talented people./a hv bn veri blesd tu wrk w sm v most tlntd pip()l/Ti rt may mn khi c lm vic vi mt vi ngi trong s
nhng ngi ti gii nht.

Cng nh ni v nim am m ngh thut ca bn thn mnh

I like writing poems about nature and love the best./a lak rat pomz bat netr n lv best/Ti thch lm th v thin nhin v tnh yu
nht.

V nhn xt, thc mt v nhng ngi lm ngh thut, v ti v tranh chng hn

I wonder why artists are so talented and can create amazing pictures./a wndr wa rtsts r so tlntd n kn kriet mez pktrz/Ti t hi sao m cc ha s li ti nng n th v c th to ra nhng
bc v ng ngc nhin.

V cch ni t nh vi cc chuyn gia, v d y l trong thit k

Don't tell the architect how to design. You just need to provide requirements./dnt tel irktekt ha tu dzan ju dst nid tu prvad rkwarmnts/ng c bo kin trc s cch thit k. Anh ch cn a ra yu cu
m thi.

actor /ktr/

din vin

(countable noun) someone who performs in plays and movies, especially as their job

Actors get paid huge amounts of money to do what they love


doing.Din vin c tr lng hu hnh lm nhng vic m h mun lm.

architect /rktekt/

kin trc s

(countable noun) someone whose job is to design buildings This work was created by a young and talented architect .Cng
trnh ny l do mt nh kin trc s tr tui v ti hoa to ra.

artist /rtst/
u.

ha s

(countable noun) someone who makes paintings, sculptures, etc. I believe that he would never give up his dream of being an artist .Ti tin l anh y s khng bao gi t b c m tr thnh ha s ca mnh

musician /mjuz()n/

nhc s

(countable noun) someone who performs or writes music, especially as their job I admire musicians because it's one of the hardest jobs to do.Ti ngng m cc nhc s v l mt trong nhng cng vic kh khn
nht lm.

poet /pot/
mt vi t ng.

nh th

(countable noun) someone who writes poetry The poet paints beautiful scenes and images with just a few words.Nh th v ra nhng cnh tng v hnh nh p tuyt vi ch bng

Ngy 38

Bn gi d mt trng hp l nu mt ngi no c cch c x khng tt th s nh th no trong cng vic lm n

If you are rude, the other person will not want to deal with you./ f ju r rud i r prs()n wl nt wnt tu dil w ju/Nu bn th l th
ngi khc s khng mun lm vic vi bn.

V nhn xt v mi trng lm vic tt c tc ng nh th no

The the working environment here enables you to work with dynamic people./ wrk nvarnmnt hr neb()lz ju tu wrk w danmk pip()l/Mi trng lm vic y cho php bn lm vic vi nhng con ngi
nng ng.

ng thi, t duy tch cc s c tc dng nh th no

Maintaining positive thinking and attitude will drive you to success and happiness./menten pztv k n ttud wl drav ju tu skses n hpins/Duy tr suy ngh v thi tch cc s a bn
n thnh cng v hnh phc.

V tc dng ca nhng tc dng cho cuc sng

Positive thinking can be one of the most powerful weapons one can have./pztv k kn bi wn v most parf()l wepnz wn kn hv/Suy ngh tch cc c th l mt trong nhng v kh mnh nht m
mt ngi c th c.

V nhng t duy tiu cc s cm thy nh th no v mi th xung quanh

Negative people always blame someone else for whatever happens./netv pip()l lwez blem smwn els fr wtevr hpnz/Nhng ngi tiu cc lun li cho ngi khc v bt k iu g xy ra.

dynamic /danmk/

nng ng

(adjective) very lively and enthusiastic, with a lot of energy and determination Were ang cp nht looking for someone positive and dynamic .Chng ti ang tm mt
ngi suy ngh tch cc v nng ng.

positive /pztv/

tch cc

(adjective) believing that good things will happen or that a situation will get better The company received a positive response from investors.Cng
ty nhn c mt s hng ng tch cc t cc nh u t.

negative /netv/

tiu cc

(adjective) giving more attention or emphasis to bad possibilities than good ones Having a positive attitude makes us feel better than a

negativeone.C thi tch cc lm cho chng ta cm thy tt hn thi


tiu cc.

rude /rud/
l.

th l

(adjective) not polite Its rude to keep people waiting.Lm ngi khc phi ch th tht l th

enthusiastic /nuzistk/

nhit tnh

(adjective) very interested in something or excited by it Business leaders gave an enthusiastic welcome to the proposal.Cc v lnh o ca cng ty nhit lit hoan nghnh xut ny.

Ngy 37

Nhng ngi khuyt tt cn c i x cng bng v bnh ng nh nhng ngi khc, v bn bit nhng iu ny cng c php lut quy nh, bn c th ni

There are laws that make sure disabled people are treated fairly./er r lz t mek r dseb()ld pip()l r tritd ferli/C
nhng b lut m bo rng ngi khuyt tt c i x cng bng.

Bn cng a ra nhn nh v vi kh khn m nhng ngi ny gp phi trong cuc sng

Sometimes, sometimes people who are deaf or dumb find it difficult to avail themselves of public services./smtamz pip()l hu r def r dm fand t dfklt tu vel mselvz v pblk srvsiz/C i khi, ngi b cm ic
gp kh khn khi s dng cc dch v cng cng.

V cc nh khoa hc lm g gip cho nhng ngi ny

Scientists have created products to help the blind access the Internet./santsts hv krietd prdkts tu help bland kses i ntrnet/Cc nh khoa hc to ra nhng sn phm gip ngi m truy

cp c Internet.

S t t l ngn ng m bt k ai cng c th hiu c d l ngi cm hay ic:

Kindness is a language which the dumb can speak, the deaf can understand./kandns z lwd wt dm kn spik def kn ndrstnd/S t t l ngn ng m ngi cm c th ni c v ngi ic vn c
th hiu.

V mt nhn xt v thc t ng bun i vi nhng ngi khuyt tt hin nay

In fact, many disabled people are talented and should not be discriminated against./n fkt meni dseb()ld pip()l r tlntd n d nt bi dskrmnetd enst/Thc t l, rt nhiu ngi
khuyt tt c ti nng v khng ng b phn bit i x.

disabled /dseb()ld/

khuyt tt; tn tt

(adjective) someone who is disabled is unable to use part of their body or brain properly because of injury or disease The project is aimed at helping disabled children integrate with their communities.D n ny nhm mc ch gip tr em khuyt tt ha
nhp vi cng ng ca h.

blind /bland/
m mt mt.

(adjective) unable to see. Some people prefer to use the expression visually impaired The disease made her go blind in one eye.Cn bnh lm c y b

deaf /def/
sinh ra.

ic

(adjective) not able to hear anything, or not able to hear very well. Shes been totally deaf since birth.C y b ic hon ton t khi mi

dumb /dm/

cm

(adjective) permanently unable to speak. My grandma who was deaf and dumb lived to be over 100.B ca
ti ngi va b ic li b cm th n hn 100 tui y.

retarded /rtrdd/

chm pht trin

(adjective) someone who has not developed mentally as much as most other people of the same age. All three of their children are severely mentally retarded .C 3
a con ca h u b chng chm pht trin tr no nng.

Ngy 36

pretty /prti/

xinh xn

(adjective) a pretty girl or woman is good-looking in a fairly ordinary way and has a nice face. She looks more pretty every time she wears make-up.C y trng
xinh hn mi khi c y trang im.

attractive /trktv/
ngi sao in nh cc k hp dn.

hp dn

(adjective) an attractive person is pleasant to look at, especially in a way that interests you sexually Julia Roberts is a stunningly attractive movie star.Julia Roberts l

cute /kjut/

d thng

(adjective) attractive, usually small, and easy to like It's very important to look cute and dress well.Trng d thng v

n mc lch s l rt quan trng.

good-looking /dlk/
khng phi l ngi tt.

a nhn

(adjective) physically attractive, especially with an attractive face I can see he's good-looking, but I don't find him a good man.Ti c th thy l anh ta c v ngoi a nhn y, nhng ti thy anh ta

ugly /li/

xu x

(adjective) someone who is ugly has a face that is unpleasant to look at. She doesnt wear T-shirts because she thinks her arms are ugly .C y khng mc o thun v ngh cnh tay mnh xu.

Quan nim v ci p mi ngi mi khc, tuy nhin cng c nhng quan nim nhn c s ng lng ca hu ht mi ngi, nh:

People say that beauty is in the eye of the beholder./pip()l se t bjuti z n i a v bholdr/Ngi ta ni rng v p ph thuc vo con
mt nhn ca tng ngi.

Nhng ring bn, bn ng vi cu ni ny:

I agree with the expression, "beauty is only skin deep"./a ri w i kspre()n bjuti z onli skn dip/Ti ng vi cu ni: ci p nm
su bn trong con ngi.

V quan im ca bn v v p l c bn ngoi ln bn trong:

Beauty beauty is in someone's heart and character, not only the appearance!/ bjuti z n smwnz hrt n kerktr nt onli i prns/V p nm
tri tim v nhn cch con ngi, khng ch l b ngoi!

Tuy nhin, hin nay ngy cng c nhiu ngi b ra rt nhiu tin thay i din

mo ca mnh:

A lot of people pay lots of money to go to a cosmetic surgeon and change their appearance./ lt v pip()l pe lts v mni t o t kzmetk srdn n tend er prns/Nhiu ngi tr mt
khon tin ln cho bc s phu thut thm m v thay i din mo ca h.

Ring bn, d khng phi l ngi p nht nhng bn khng bao gi ngh rng mnh phi i phu thut thm m:

I'm not the best-looking person in the world but I would never consider plastic surgery./am nt best lk prs()n n wrld bt a wd nevr knsdr plstk srdri/Ti khng phi l ngi
a nhn nht trn i nhng ti s khng bao gi ngh n vic phu thut thm m.

Ngy 57

durian /drin/

su ring

(countable noun) a large tropical fruit with a strong, unpleasant smell but a sweet flavour

Durians have a strong smell and a unique taste.Su ring c mi


rt nng v mt hng v c nht.

pineapple /panp()l/

da/thm

(countable/uncountable noun) a large fruit that is yellow and juicy inside and has a thick yellow-brown skin with sharp points on it When buying pineapple , choose one that is heavy for its size, and its color should be more yellow than green.Khi mua da hy chn
tri c cn nng ph hp kch c v c mu vng nhiu hn l mu xanh.

coconut /koknt/

da

(countable noun) a large nut that has white flesh and a hard brown

shell covered with fibers like rough hair There's evidence that eating a diet rich in coconut can aid weight loss.C bng chng v vic ch n c nhiu da c th h tr vic
gim cn.

apple /p()l/

qu to

(countable/uncountable noun) a hard round fruit that is white inside and has a smooth red, yellow, or green skin, which is called a peel when it has been removed. An apple a day keeps you so healthy that you may not need to visit a doctor.Mt tri to gip bn khe n ni bn khng cn phi i khm
bc s.

grape /rep/

nho

(countable noun) a small green or purple fruit that grows in bunches on a vine, often used for making wine Peeling a grape can be tricky, but it can be done with patience.Lt v qu nho c th l chuyn kh khn, nhng c th lm c
bng s kin nhn.

Tt nht l dng tri cy ti khi mun ung nc p da:

When using pineapple juice, it is always best to use fresh, raw pineapple juice./wen juz panp()l dus t z lwez best tu juz fre r panp()l dus/Khi dng nc p da, tt nht lun lun dng nc da
ti sng.

Khng nn n ht to d l ng vt hay con ngi:

No animal including humans should eat apple seeds./no nm()l nklud hjumnz d it p()l sidz/Khng loi vt no k c con
ngi nn n ht to.

Khng nn ung nc da vo ban m v ung chung vi :

When drinking coconut water, you should avoid drinking in

the eveningwith ice./wen drk koknt wtr ju d vd drk n i ivn w as/Khi ung nc da, bn nn trnh ung vo ban m v
ung chung vi .

Su ring c nhiu iu ting v mi v ca mnh:

Although durian is considered as the king of fruits, it has the distinct reputation for its "bad smell./lo drin z knsdrd z k v fruts t hz dstkt repjte()n fr ts bd smel/Mc d su ring c xem l vua ca cc loi tri cy nhng n li c iu ting
v mi kh chu ca mnh.

Nhiu ngi khng n c su ring v mi c trng ca n:

Many people can't eat durian because of its smell./meni pip()l knt it drin bkz v ts smel/
Nhiu ngi khng th n c su ring v mi ca n.

Ngy 58

mushroom /mrum/

nm

(countable noun) a fungus (=type of plant) that usually has a short stem and a round top. Some mushrooms can be eaten, but many are poisonous. What are the symptoms of eating a poisonous mushroom ?
Nhng triu chng ca vic n trng nm c l g?

soybean /sbin/

u nnh

(countable noun) the seed of an Asian plant, used for making food and oil

Soybean contains a large number of nutrients and health-care


effects.u nnh cha mt lng ln cht dinh dng v c nhiu tc dng
chm sc sc khe.

cereal /sril/

ng cc

(countable/uncountable noun) a food made from grain, for example wheat, oats, or corn, mainly eaten with milk for breakfast Various traditional and modern techniques are used to growcereals in India.Rt nhiu cng ngh c truyn thng ln hin i
c s dng trng ng cc n .

sugar cane /r ken/

ma

(countable/uncountable noun) a tall tropical plant with thick stems that is used for producing sugar If you have mouth sores or urinary problems, try eating sugar

cane or drinking chrysanthemum tea.Nu bn b cc bnh l ming


hoc cc vn v tiu tin, hy th n ma hoc ung tr hoa cc.

peanut /pint/

u phng

(countable noun) a type of nut that grows under the ground inside a thin shell and that can be eaten You heard it right; peanuts can be a cause of an allergy.Bn
nghe ng ri y; u phng c th l nguyn nhn gy d ng.

n nm c th gip nga cm lnh:

Eating mushroom can often prevent a cold./it mrum kn f()n prvent kold/Thng xuyn n nm c th ngn nga bnh cm lnh.
u nnh rt c li cho ngi b to bn do c cha nhiu cht x:

Soybeans are rich in fiber, making them good for those suffering from constipation./sbinz r rt n fabr mek em d fr oz sfr frm knstpe()n/u nnh giu cht x, nn n tt cho
nhng ngi b chng to bn.

Tr s sinh c th n c cc mn n ch bin t u nnh t lc c 9 thng tui:

Babies can begin eating soybean-based products as early as nine months of age./bebiz kn bn it sbin best prdkt z rli z nan mns v ed/Tr s sinh c th bt u n cc thc phm lm t
u nnh ngay t thng th 9.

Ma gip lm sch rng v li:

Sugar cane can be used to clean your teeth and gums./r ken kn bi juzd tu kiln jr ti n mz/Ma c th c dng lm sch rng v
li ca bn.

u phng gip bn gi m ngi v c nng lng chng chi vi s gi lnh:

Peanut gives you heat and strength to fight against cold./pint vz ju hit n stre tu fat enst kold/u phng mang li cho bn nhit v sc
mnh chng li s gi lnh.

Ngy 59

cabbage /kbd/

bp ci

(countable/uncountable noun) a hard round vegetable with green or purple leaves that can be eaten raw in salads or cooked

Cabbage can be eaten raw, cooked or fermented.Bp ci c th


c n sng, nu chn hoc ln men.

carrot /kert/

c-rt

(countable/uncountable noun) a long hard orange vegetable that grows under the ground and has green leaves on its top

Carrots are grown on farms and in family gardens throughout


the world.C rt c trng trn cc trang tri v vn nh trn khp th
gii.

chili /tli/

qu t

(countable/uncountable noun) red or green vegetable with a hot taste, usually thin and pointed in shape People who eat chili have a much lower rate of heart attack and stroke.Nhng ngi n t c t l mc bnh au tim v t qu thp hn
nhiu.

cucumber /kjukmbr/

da chut / da leo

(countable/uncountable noun) a long thin vegetable that has a dark green skin and is white inside. It is usually eaten raw in salads If you want healthy skin, then cucumber is the answer.Nu bn
mun c ln da khe mnh, th da leo l cu tr li.

onion /njn/

c hnh

(countable noun) I read somewhere that chewing gum helps prevent cry when chopping onions .Ti c u rng n sing-gum gip ngn nga
vic chy nc mt khi bm hnh.

Khng nn nu bp ci qu lu v n s lm rau mm v mt i cht dinh dng:

If you boil cabbage too long, it will get very soft and lose its nutrients./f ju bl kbd tu l t wl et veri sft n luz ts nutrints/Nu bn un si bp ci qu lu, n s b mm nhn v mt i cht dinh dng.
Khng nn dng nhng c c rt bt u mc mm hoc b mm:

Avoid avoid carrots that have begun to sprout and any that have become limp./vd kerts t hv bn tu sprat n eni t hv bkm lmp/Trnh dng cc c c rt bt u mc mm v cc c c rt b mm.

Nn dng da leo trong vng 4-5 ngy sau khi mua v:

Cucumbers should be used within 4 or 5 days of purchase./ kjukmbrz d bi juzd wn fr r fav dez v prts/Da leo nn
c dng trong vng 4 hoc 5 ngy sau khi mua v.

Nu da leo b ng hay ct b phn u v gt v:

If you have bitter cucumbers, cut off the stem ends and peel them./f ju hv btr kjukmbrz kt f stem endz n pil em/
Nu bn c nhng tri da leo b ng, hy ct b phn u v gt v.

Hnh cha c nu chn c th gip dit sch vi khun trong ming:

Chewing uncooked onion for three minutes is sufficient to kill all germsin the mouth./tu nkkt njn fr ri mnts z sf()nt tu kl l drmz n ma/Nhai hnh cha c nu chn trong vng 3
pht l git cht mi vi khun trong ming.

Ngy 60

tomato /tmeto/
lm tm.

c chua

(countable noun) a round red fruit eaten as a vegetable raw in salads or cooked Cut tomatoes into quarters or eighths.Hy ct c chua lm bn hoc

garlic /grlk/
feel

ti

(uncountable noun) a round white vegetable with small sections called cloves which you add to food for a strong pleasant flavor. The whole garlic is called a bulb or head. The smell of fresh garlic makes me feel hungry.Mi ti ti lm cho ti cm thy i bng.

pepper /pepr/

ht tiu

(uncountable noun) a black or white powder that adds strong flavor to food. It is made from crushed dried fruits called peppercorns. Put a salt and pepper shaker near the chicken dish.Hy t mt l
mui tiu gn ch a tht g.

ginger /dndr/

gng

(uncountable noun) a thick light brown root with a strong flavor that is used as a spice in cooking This fish is steamed with ginger .Mn c ny c chng vi gng.

potato /pteto/

khoai ty

(countable/uncountable noun) a very common hard round vegetable that has a brown, red, or yellow skin and is white or yellow inside. It grows under the ground and can be cooked in many different ways Mashed potatoes are one of my top five favorite foods.Khoai ty
nghin l mt trong 5 mn n yu thch nht ca ti.

Khi ra rau xanh, bn c th dn d ngi bn ra rau

You have to wash fresh vegetables in two or three waters./j hv tu w fre ved()tb()lz n tu r ri wtrz/Bn phi ra rau ti t
hai hay ba nc.

Khi ra tri du, bn c th lu v vic ngm du vo nc m pha mui

Soak strawberries in warm salted water about five to ten minutes./sok strberiz n wrm sltid wtr bat fav tu ten mnts/Hy ngm du vo nc m pha mui khong 5 n 10 pht.
Khi ni v mn gi g s c dn ln ra sao, bn c th ni

This chicken salad is served together with the main dish./s

tkn sld z srvd ter w men d/Mn gi g ny c dn


chung vi mn n chnh.

Sau bn li ni tip

Please help me peel off the rotten layers of the onion./pliz help mi pil f rt()n lerz v njn/Xin hy gip ti lt cc lp v b h ca c
hnh i.

Khi chin/rn c b chy kht, bn hi v cch lm cho mi c kht bin mt

How can I get rid of the burnt smell from this fried fish?/ha kn a et rd v brnt smel frm s frad f/Lm sao ti c th lm ht mi kht
ca mn c chin/rn ny?

Ngy 1

Chng ta hy bt u bng li chc sau

Have have a have a good night./hv gd nat/Chc mt m ngon gic nh.


Tip theo, ngoi vic chc mt ai ng ngon, bn cng c th chc h c c nhng gic m p, bn ni

I hope you have a sweet dream./a hop ju hv swit drim/Chc bn


c gic m p.

C nhng ngi thng rt kh ng v phi nm mi trn trc trn ging ri mt mi v ng thip i. Bn l mt trong s :

I usually wait for ages before I become tired and fall asleep./a juuli wet fr ediz bfr a bkm tard n fl slip/Ti thng ch
rt lu trc khi ti tr nn mt mi v ng thip i.

Nhng nu bn l ngi d ng, u va chm gi l bn ng ri, bn c th ni cu ny

I fall asleep as soon as my head hits the pillow./a fl slip z sun z ma hed hts plo/Ngay khi u ti va chm gi l ti thng ri.
V c mt cch v cng c bit ni vi ngi mnh yu thng nh sau

You are my first thought in the morning and my last thought at night./ju r ma frst t n mrn n ma lst t t nat/Em l
ngh u tin ca anh vo bui sng v l ngh sau cng trc khi ng.

bed /bed/

ging ng, ging

(countable/uncountable noun) a piece of furniture that you sleep on, consisting of a soft comfortable part called a mattress and a base I never get out of bed before 9 am.Ti chng bao gi ra khi ging
ng trc 9 gi sng.

blanket /blkt/

chn, mn

(countable noun) a thick cover made of wool or another material that you use to keep warm in bed This blanket tickles me.Ci chn ny lm ti cm thy nht nht.

pillow /plo/
gi ra i.

ci gi

(countable noun) a soft object on which you rest your head in bed Remove the sheets and the pillow cases.Tho dra tri ging v bao

sheet /it/

ra tri ging

(countable noun) a large piece of thin cloth that you put on your

bed and use for lying on or covering your body when you sleep I need to wash the sheets today.Hm nay ti cn phi git ra tri
ging.

mattress /mtrs/

nm, m

(countable noun) the part of a bed made of thick soft material that you put on the beds base to make it more comfortable What a soft mattress !Ci nm mm qu!

Ngy 2

sleep /slip/

ng

(intransitive verb) to go into a natural state in which you are unconscious for a time and your body rests, especially for several hours at night I'm going to sleep now.Ti i ng y.

wake /wek/

thc, thc gic, nh thc

(transitive verb) to make someone stop sleeping

Wake me up at six tomorrow.nh thc ti 6 gi sng mai nh.

fold /fold/

xp, gp, gp

(transitive verb) to bend a piece of paper or cloth and press one part of it over another part

Fold up the clothes.Xp qun o li.

hang /h/

treo, mc, mc

(transitive verb) to put something somewhere so that the top part is held in position but the bottom part is loose and can move easily Shall I hang your suit in the closet?Ti treo b com l ca ng vo t
nh?

get up /get p/

dy (khi ging), ng dy

(intransitive verb) to get out of bed after sleeping He never gets up early in the morning!Anh ta cha bao gi (thc)
dy sm vo bui sng!

Nu bn bun ng nhng li khng mun i ng, bn c th ni

I'm sleepy but I don't wanna go to sleep./am slipi bt a dnt wn o tu slip/Ti bun ng lm nhng ti khng mun i ng.
Tip theo, ni bn gp c mng trong gic ng. Bn c th ni

I had a nightmare last night and I lost sleep./a hd natmer lst nat nd a lst slip/Ti gp c mng m qua v b mt ng.
Khi bn phi suy ngh, gp vic kh khn hay vic tng t th, khin bn khng th ng c, bn ni

I was awake awake till dawn./a wz wek tl dn./Ti trn trc cho n sng.
Hay bn ni th ny

I couldn't sleep a wink last night./a kd()nt slip wk lst nat./Ti hm qua ti khng th chp mt c.
V y l tnh hung cui cng ca ngy hm nay, bn cm thy mnh khng th ng c, bn ni

I have difficulty sleeping./a hv dfklti slip/Ti b kh ng.

Ngy 3

Khi chng ta thy ai thc qu khuya, ta ni

Staying staying up too late?/ste p tu let/Thc khuya vy?


Thnh thong bn thch ng nng (ai cng vy, bn ng lo), bn c th ni

Sometimes I like a lie-in until noon./smtamz a lak la n ntl nun/Thnh thong ti thch ng nng cho n tn tra.
By gi, nu cc bn ni mnh thc trng m lm g , cc bn dng cu ny

We had been up all night trying to finish the presentation./wi hd bn p l nat tra tu fn prez()nte()n/Chng ti thc
trng m c gng hon tt bi thuyt trnh.

Khi bn mun ni c mt m thao thc v chuyn g , bn c th dng cu sau y

I got a restless night because of the heat./a t res(t)ls nat bkz v hit/Ti c mt m khng ng c v ci nng.
C i khi na m bn git mnh tnh gic nhng khng th no ng li c, bn c th ni

I often wake up in the middle of the night and can't get back to sleep./a f()n wek p n md()l v nat nd knt et bk tu slip/Ti thng thc gic na m v khng th ng tr li c.

wardrobe /wrdrob/
qun o.

t qun o

(countable noun) a large piece of furniture where you can hang your clothes Hang up the shirt in the wardrobe .Treo ci o s mi ny vo t

alarm clock /lrm klk/

ng h bo thc

(countable noun) a clock that wakes you up at a particular time by making a noise Turn off the alarm clock .Tt ng h bo thc i.

pyjamas /pdmz/

qun o ng

(plural noun) comfortable pants and a shirt that you wear when you sleep The pair of pyjamas is a bit loose.B qun o ng ny hi rng.

closet /klzt/

t ng , t

(countable noun) a small room or space built into a wall for storing things such as clothes or sheets I found a sweater in the closet .Ti tm thy mt ci o len trong t .

hanger /hr/

gi treo, mc treo

(countable noun) a small frame for hanging clothes such as jackets and shirts on so that they keep their shape We want to buy wooden hangers .Chng ti mun mua mc treo
qun o bng g.

Ngy 4

Thi gian tm l khong thi gian bn tht s chm sc cho c th mnh sau nhng gi lm vic cng thng

Bath time is a time you can really pamper yourself./b tam z tam ju kn rili pmpr jrself/Thi gian tm l khong thi gian bn c th
chm sc c th mnh.

Tm trong bn tm l mt hot ng th gin nht trong mt ngy i vi nhiu ngi

Taking a bath is the most relaxing thing./tek b z most rlks /Tm bn l vic gip th thi tt nht.
Va chi a ngoi vn xong con bn ton thn lm lem, m hi nh nhi, bn mun con mnh i tm ra, bn ni

Go and wash yourself!/o nd w jrself/i tm ra i!


Sau mt ngy lm vic vt v v mt mi, vic tm vo bui m gip bn ly li tinh thn:

Taking a shower at night helps to regain spirits and endurance./ tek ar t nat helps tu ren sprts nd ndrns/Tm (vi
sen) vo ban m s gip bn ly li tinh thn v tnh nhn ni.

V ngay sau khi tp th dc xong, c ngi cho rng i tm ngay l khng tt, bn c th nu cu hi bn khon ny:

Is taking a shower right after workout good or bad?/z tek ar rat ftr wrkat d r bd/Tm (vi sen) ngay sau khi tp th dc l tt
hay xu?

shower /ar/

vi hoa sen

(countable noun) a piece of equipment that produces a flow of water that you stand under to wash your body Turn off the shower .Kha vi hoa sen nh.

shower gel /ar del/


s gip ln da ca bn p hn.

sa tm

(countable/uncountable noun) a type of liquid soap used for washing yourself in a shower This kind of shower gel will improve your skin.Loi sa tm ny

shampoo /mpu/

du gi u

(countable/uncountable noun) a liquid that you use for washing your hair I'm out of shampoo . Can I use body wash instead?Ti ht du
gi u ri. Ti c th dng sa tm dng th thay th c khng?

towel /tal/

khn tm, khn lau

(countable noun) a piece of material used for drying your hands or body, or for drying dishes Always dry your face with a soft towel .Lun lun lau kh mt ca bn
bng loi khn tm mm.

comb /kom/

ci lc

(countable noun) an object that you pull through your hair to make it neat, with a row of thin pointed parts called teeth Don't use metal hair combs or brushes.ng dng lc hay bn
chi tc bng kim loi.

Ngy 5

u tin chng ta hc cch ni v vic bn nh rng bao nhiu ln trong ngy, bn ni

I often brush my teeth twice a day./a f()n br ma ti twas de/Ti thng nh rng hai ln trong ngy.
Tip theo l mt tnh hung nh v vic git qun o:

She washed the dirt from her clothes./i wt drt frm hr kloz/C y git sch vt bn khi qun o ca c.
Bng mt hm bn my ru nhn nhi, ngi bn hi ai gip bn lm vic ny,

bn c th tr li:

I asked asked the barber to shave my beard./a skt brbr tu ev ma brd/


Ti yu cu th ct tc co ru cho ti.

Khi bn nhc ai lau kh chn trc khi vo nh th bn ni:

Wipe your feet dry before you go inside./wap jr fit dra bfr ju o nsad/Bn hy lau kh (bn) chn trc khi bn i vo trong nh.
V y l tnh hung cui cng: bn l ngi n gin, bng chng l bn thch chi u bng tay hn l bng lc, bn ni

I prefer to comb my hair with my fingers./a prfr tu kom ma her w ma frz/Ti thch chi u bng cc ngn tay ca ti hn.

brush /br/
mt.

nh, chi (rng)

(transitive verb) to make something clean or neat using a brush Gently brush your tongue to remove bacteria and freshen your breath.Nh nhng chi mt li loi b vi khun v lm cho hi th thm

bathe /be/
lu mt ln?

tm

(transitive verb) to wash yourself, especially in a bathtub How often should I bathe my dog?Ti nn tm cho ch ca mnh bao

shave /ev/

co (ru, mt, u)

(intransitive/transitive verb) to make a part of your body smooth by cutting off the hair using a razor or shaver Men often shave their face twice a week.n ng thng co mt
hai ln mt tun.

dry /dra/

sy kh, lm kh

(transitive verb) to remove the water from something by wiping it, heating it, or blowing air onto it You should dry your hair naturally.Bn nn lm kh tc mt cch t
nhin.

wash /w/

hands

ra, git

(transitive verb) to clean a part of your body, usually with soap and water After using restroom, wash your hands with soap.Sau khi i v sinh xong, hy ra tay bng x phng.

Ngy 6

sink /sk/

bn ra, chu ra

(countable noun) a large open container for water, usually attached to a wall and connected to pipes that bring the water and carry it away Wash the sink first. It's dirty and maybe full of germs.Hy ra ci
bn ra trc i. N bn qu v y vi khun.

bathtub /btb/
khi bn c mt ci bn tm.

bn tm

(countable noun) A tub for bathing, especially one installed in a bathroom. You will love bathing when you have a bathtub .Bn s thch tm

toilet paper /tlt pepr/


sinh.

giy v sinh

(uncountable noun) soft thin paper that you use to clean yourself after using the toilet There is no soap and toilet paper .Khng cn x phng v giy v

soap /sop/

x phng (x bng cc)

(countable/uncountable noun) a substance that you use with water to wash your body or an object. It can be a liquid, but is usually a solid piece called a bar of soap. I sometimes take a shower without soap .Thnh thong ti tm (vi
sen) m khng c x phng.

toilet /tlt/

toilet

nh v sinh (nh x)

(countable noun) a structure like a seat over a hole where you get rid of waste from your body We stopped for a while because John needed the toilet .Chng ti dng li mt lt v John cn i nh v sinh.

Mt ngi bn cng phng ca bn rt lu trong phng v sinh, trong khi bn cng mun dng nh v sinh ngay. Bn c th ni

I need to answer the call of nature./a nid tu nsr kl v netr/Ti cn i v sinh.


Tip theo l tnh hung bn ang trong phng thi hay phng hc, sau bn cm thy mun i v sinh, bn c th ni:

Excuse Excuse me excuse me, sir. Can I go to the bathroom?/kskjuz mi sr/ /kn a o tu brum/Xin li thy, em c th i v sinh c khng ?

Bn c th than phin v nh v sinh ca mnh mt cht

The toilet won't flush and the sink won't drain./ tlt wnt fl nd sk wnt dren/H x b tc (nc khng di xung) v chu ra mt
khng rt nc.

Trong trng hp bn ang i ngoi ng (i du lch chng hn), bn mun hi ngi dn a phng xem c mt nh v sinh cng cng no gn y khng, bn hi

Is there a public toilet near here?/z er pblk tlt nr hr/C


nh v sinh cng cng no gn y khng?

y l tnh hung cui cng ngy hm nay: Bn ang trong nh v sinh v c ai g ca, bn c th tr li

The toilet is occupied./ tlt zkjpad/Nh v sinh c ngi ri.

Ngy 7

Nu vic soi gng l mt s thch ca bn, bn c th ni

I love watching myself in the mirror./a lv wt maself n mrr/Ti thch ngm nhn mnh trong gng.
Nu bn l ngi thch trang im, c bit l lc i lm, bn c th ni

I usually put on make-up, especially when I go to work./a juuli pt n mek p, spe()li wen a o tu wrk/Ti thng xuyn
trang im, c bit l lc i lm.

Nu ngi bn no khng hi lng v mi tc khng gi np ca mnh, bn c th khuyn dng keo xt tc

Use some hairspray. It will keep your hair in place all day./juz sm herspre/ . /t wl kip jr her n ples l de/Dng mt t keo xt tc i. N
s gip tc bn gi np sut ngy.

Bn rt thch xc nc hoa. Bn mun biu l iu ny v hi ngi bn c thch nh bn khng:

I like wearing perfume. Do you?/a lak wer prfjum/ . /du ju/Ti


rt thch xc nc hoa. Bn c thch khng?

V y l tnh hung cui cng ca ngy hm nay, khi mun din t bn thng dng kem gi m vo bui ti, bn ni sao? Cng nghe nh

I use moisturizer every night./a juz mstrazr evri nat/Ti dng


kem gi m da mi ti.

mirror /mrr/

ci gng, gng soi

(countable noun) a piece of special glass in which you can see yourself or see what is behind you Girls always have a mirror with them.Con gi lun lun mang gng
theo bn mnh.

toothbrush /tubr/

bn chi nh rng

(countable noun) a small brush used for cleaning your teeth You should replace your toothbrush every three months.Bn
nn thay bn chi nh rng mi 3 thng 1 ln.

toothpaste /tupest/

kem nh rng, thuc

nh rng (countable/uncountable noun) a soft thick substance that you put on a toothbrush to clean your teeth I need a whitening and tartar control toothpaste .Ti cn kem
nh rng loi lm trng rng v nga cao rng.

hairdryer /herdrar/

my sy tc

(countable noun) a piece of electrical equipment used for making your hair dry after you have washed it Using a hairdryer too often will damage your hair.Dng my sy
tc qu thng xuyn s lm h tc ca bn.

hairspray /herspre/

keo xt tc

(countable/uncountable noun) a substance that you spray onto your hair to hold it in position Should I use hairspray after hair straightening?Ti c nn dng
keo xt tc sau khi dui tc hay khng?

Ngy 8

bicycle /baskl/

xe p

(countable noun) a vehicle with two wheels that you ride by pushing pedals with your feet. A bicycle is often called a bike. Someone riding a bicycle is a biker.

Bicycle riding is one of the best exercises.i xe p l mt trong


nhng mn th dc tt nht.

motorbike /motrbak/

xe my

(countable noun) a road vehicle that has two wheels and an engine and looks like a large heavy bicycle I regret selling my motorbike.Ti tic bn chic xe my ca mnh.

car /kr/

xe hi; t

(countable noun) a road vehicle for one driver and a few passengers. Someone who drives a car is called a driver My brother always talks non-stop about the cars he sees.Cu em
ti lun ni khng ngng v nhng chic xe hi m cu y thy.

curb /krb/

l ng

(countable noun) the edge of a sidewalk that is closest to the road. You should signal ahead of time, before you pull over to the curb .Bn nn pht tn hiu (xi-nhan) trc khi bn tp xe vo l.

street /strit/

ng ph

(countable noun) a road in a town or city with houses or other buildings along it During rush hour, the streets are crowded with vehicles.Trong gi
cao im, ng ph ng nght xe c.

Nu bn i lm bng xe my, bn c th ni

I go to work by motorbike./a o tu wrk ba motrbak/Ti i lm


bng xe my.

V bn phi i b ra trm xe bus, nn hm no bn n trm kp n xe th bn s khng phi i b n trng. Bn c th chia s:

If I can make it to catch the bus, I don't have to walk./f a kn mek t tu kt bs, a dont hv tu wk/Nu ti c th n kp bt xe
but, ti khng phi i b.

Ai hi bn v loi xe hi m bn thch, bn c th tr li nh sau

I prefer smaller cars because they are easier to park./a prfr smler krz bkz e r izier tu prk/Ti thch nhng chic xe hi nh hn v u
xe d hn.

Nu c mt ngi bn ln u n thnh ph v lo lng khng bit t sn bay i vo nh th no, bn c th t mnh n h

No need to worry! I will pick you up at the airport./no nid tu wri/ /a wl pk ju p t i erprt/Khng cn phi lo u! Ti s n bn ti sn
bay.

Xe ca bn b h t ngt v phi b sa, bn mun qu giang bn mnh v nh, bn ni

Could you give me a ride?/kd ju v mi rad/Bn cho ti qu giang c


khng?

Ngy 9

Nu bn thng xuyn phi ch xe but rt lu, c bit l nhng ni khng c trm ngi, bn c th tm s

I'm really really sick of waiting for a bus for so long./am rili sk v wet fr bs fr so l/Ti tht s pht m v ch xe but rt lu.
Nhn vin kim tra v s nhc nh bn mua v khi i. H c th ni vi bn th ny:

Fares, please./ferz, pliz/Xin mi mua v xe.


Xe but lc ny chy rt u v bn thng b sut b t ng mi khi ti x tng ga hoc dng xe, bn c th chia s

I usually fall over every time the bus moves off or comes to a stop./a juuli fl ovr evri tam bs muvz f r kmz tu stp/Ti thng sut b t ng mi khi xe but bt u chy hoc n im dng.
Chn ngn cnh chen ln x y nhau khi chen ln xe but, bn c th ni

People often forget all rules of fair play and politeness and keep pushing to enter the bus./pip()l f()n fret l rulz v fer ple n plaitnis n kip p tu entr bs/Mi ngi thng qun ht cc qui tc
chi p v lch s v lun chen ln x y ln xe but.

Xe but dng trm cui, mt trong hnh khch i xe but c th ni

Let's get off the bus./lets et f bs/Chng ta xung xe but i.

bus /bs/

xe but

(countable noun) a large road vehicle with a lot of seats which you pay to travel on, especially one that takes you fairly short distances and stops frequently That's awful. People are crowding to the entrance of the bus .Tht
l t. Mi ngi ang chen nhau ln xe but.

bus stop /'bs stp/

im dng xe but, trm xe

but (countable noun) a place marked by a sign at the side of a road where buses stop to let passengers get on and off I never see people standing in line at the bus stop .Ti chng bao
gi nhn thy mi ngi ng xp hng ti im dng xe but c.

driver /dravr/

ngi li xe; ti x

(countable noun) someone who drives a bus The bus driver asked people to wait for those getting off to descend first.Ngi ti x xe but yu cu mi ngi ch cho nhng
ngi xung xe i xung trc.

reserved seat /rzrvd sit/

ch ngi

dnh ring (countable noun) a seat that available to be used only by a particular person or group Young healthy boys should get up and offer old people

reserved seats .Nhng cu trai kho mnh nn ng ln nhng ch


ngi dnh ring cho ngi gi.

change /tend/

tin l; tin thi li

(uncountable noun) the money that someone gives back to you when you give more money than it costs to buy something When traveling by bus, you must keep change handy with you.Khi i li bng xe but, bn phi gi tin l sn trong ti vi bn.

Ngy 10

stress /stres/

s cng thng

(uncountable noun) a worried or nervous feeling that stops you relaxing, caused, for example, by pressure at work or financial or personal problems I often overwork and always suffer from stress and anxiety.Ti
thng lm vic qu sc v lun lun b cng thng v lo u.

send /send/
qua bu in) u.

gi

(transitive verb) to mail a letter or package to someone Don't send a letter, just send an email. People don't like snail mail.ng gi th, hy gi email. Mi ngi khng thch th c sn (th gi

buy /ba/

mua

(intransitive/transitive verb) to get something by paying money for it You should always bargain when you buy anything at the night market.Bn nn lun lun tr gi khi bn mua bt c g ti ch m.

pay /pe/

tr (tin)

(intransitive/transitive verb) to give money in order to buy something I don't have a credit card. Can I pay in cash?Ti khng c th tn
dng. Ti c th tr bng tin mt khng?

check /tek/

check

kim tra

(intransitive/transitive verb) to examine something in order to find out whether it is how it should be Hope that the teacher won't check the previous lesson.Hy vng thy khng kim tra bi c.

hi v gi ng ca ca mt c s kinh doanh hay t chc no , bn c th ni

What time is the post office closed?/wt tam z post fs klozd/My gi th bu in ng ca?
bo ai ngng ni chuyn to lao, by b v quay tr li lm vic, bn c th ni

Stop talking nonsense and go back to work./stp tk nnsens nd o bk t wrk/ng c ni chuyn by b na v quay tr li lm vic i.
Mt ngi bn ca bn mua mt mn vi gi tt, bn c th nhn xt khch l

Nothing's cheaper. It is a real bargain./nz tipr. t z ril brn/Khng c g r hn na u. ng l gi hi y.


Mt ngi bn mua mt my nghe nhc, trng rt ging hng Apple nhng gi ch bng 1 phn nh. Bn c th nhn xt:

It looks like Apple's, but at that price, it's a knockoff./t lks lak p()lz, bt t t pras, ts nkf/N trng ging hng ca Apple, nhng vi
gi th n l hng gi km cht lng.

Bn mun ni v thi quen kim tra v tr li email ca mnh, bn c th dng:

I often check and reply email in the evening before going to bed./a f()n tek nd rpla imel n i ivn bfr o t bed/Ti thng kim tra v tr li email vo bui ti trc khi i ng.

Ngy 11

By gi, dn d ai chy xe cn thn v ng trn, bn c th ni

Drive carefully. The roads are slippery./drav kerf()li. rodz r slp()ri/Li xe cn thn nh. ng trn lm y.
ch ng cho ai , bn c th ni mt cch ch ng nh th ny

Go to the fork in the road and bear left./o tu frk n rod

nd ber left/i n ng ba ng v r tri.


Hoc, khi bn mun ch ng i cho ai , bn c th ni

Let me show you the way. I'm going there myself./let mi o j we/ /am o er maself/ ti ch bn ng i. Ti cng ang i n y.
Mun ku ai dng xe ngay, bn c th ni

Stop the car at once, I smell something./stp kr t wns, a smel sm/Dng xe li ngay, ti nghe c mi g .
cnh bo ai c th b cnh st pht do ung ung c cn (ru, bia), bn c th ni

No booze or you will be fined./no buz r j wl bi fand/Khng c


ru bia nu khng bn s b pht.

stop /stp/

dng li, ng li

(transitive verb) to prevent someone from doing something, or to prevent something from happening When the traffic light changes into red, we must stop .Khi n giao
thng chuyn sang mu , chng ta phi dng li.

jump /dmp/

vt qua, b qua

(intransitive/transitive verb) to move from one part of something to another part and miss something I still remember, once, when I jumped a red light, I was caught bya traffic policeman.Ti vn cn nh, mt ln, khi ti vt n , ti b
cnh st giao thng bt.

walk /wk/

i b, tn b

(intransitive verb) to move forward by putting one foot in front of the other I missed the bus, so I walked all the way home.Ti nh chuyn

xe but nn ti i b sut on ng v nh.

turn /trn/

r, quo, quay

(intransitive verb) to change the direction in which you are moving or traveling

Turn right at the traffic circle and turn left directly after.R phi
ti vng xoay (bng binh) v r tri ngay sau .

cross /krs/

bng qua, i qua

(intransitive/transitive verb) to go from one side of something such as a road or river to the other Don't stop while crossing the intersection.ng ngng li khi ang
bng qua ng t.

Ngy 12

find /fand/
i.

tm thy, tm ra

(transitive verb) to discover something, or to see where it is by searching for it A tourist is trying to find a way.Mt du khch ang c tm (thy) ng

park /prk/
trong bi xe.

u xe

(intransitive/transitive verb) to move a vehicle into a place where you are going to leave it for a period of time You must park your car in the parking lot.Bn phi xe hi ca bn

crash /kr/

va chm, ng vo, rt, ri (my bay

chng hn) (intransitive/transitive verb) if a plane crashes, or if someone crashes it, it falls from the sky I always worry the plane will crash .Ti lun lo lng my bay s rt .

drive /drav/

chy xe, li xe

(intransitive/transitive verb) to control a vehicle so that it moves somewhere You can't drive straight on a twisting road.Bn khng th chy thng
trn con ng vng vo.

pull over /pl ovr/


l v xem bn .

tp xe vo l

(intransitive/transitive verb) if a vehicle or driver pulls over, they stop by the side of the road Lets pull over and take a look at the map.Chng ta hy tp xe vo

Bn li 1 chic xe hi n 1 ch l, v bn hi ngi i cng xem c c xe ni no khng, bn c th hi

Is it all right to park here?/z t l rat tu prk hr/C c php xe y


khng?

Bn ra ng rt hay thy tai nn giao thng xy ra, bn c th chia s vi bn mnh bng cch ni

I see crashes all too often./a si kriz l tu f()n/Ti thy ng xe thng


xuyn lm.

Cnh bo ai rng cnh st s chn xe yu cu h tp vo l v c mt n thng/ phanh khng chy:

The cops may pull you over because one of your brake lights isn't working./ kps me pl j ovr bkz wn v jr brek lats

z()nt wrk/My v cnh st c th s yu cu bn tp xe vo l v mt n phanh (thng)


ca bn khng chy.

ch ng cho ai ang chy trn ng hay qua in thoi chng hn, y l mt cch ni

You will find a one-way traffic sign./j wl fand wn-we trfk san/Bn s thy bin bo ng mt chiu.
V khi xung xe, nhc ai kha xe li, bn c th ni

Don't forget to lock the car up./dont fret tu lk kr p/ng


qun kha xe (hi) li nh.

Ngy 13

Bn n nh ga n bn nhng khng bit ng. Gp mt ai , bn c th hi

Do you know where the station is?/du ju no wer ste()n z/


Bn c bit nh ga u khng?

Ngi bn hi cng khng bit ng nh bn, nhng h c th ngh bn hi anh bo v

I'm sorry, I don't know. But the guard over there should know./ am sri, a dont no/ /bt rd ovr er d no/Xin li, ti khng
bit. Nhng anh bo v ng kia chc bit.

Nu ngi bn hi bit ng n , h c th ni vi bn th ny

Go straight until you pass a supermarket on your left./go stret ntl ju ps suprmrkt n jr left/C i thng cho n khi bn i qua mt
siu th bn tay tri.

Nu nh ga nm ng r th 2 pha bn phi so vi v tr bn ng. Ngi ch ng c th ni

Take the second on the right./tek seknd n rat/Hy r phi


ng r th hai nh.

Ngi bit ng s ch tay theo hng bn cn i n ri ni

It's this way. You can't miss it./ts s we/ /ju knt ms t/N pha
ny. N rt d nhn ra (bn khng th nhm n vi ci g khc c).

put /pt/

t vo, , t vo

(transitive verb) to move something to a particular position, especially using your hands A man has been fined $50 for not putting rubbish in a bin.C mt
ngi (n ng) b pht 50 la v khng b rc vo thng rc.

wait /wet/

ch; i

(intransitive verb) to stay in one place because you expect or hope that something will happen We will wait until we see the train.Chng ti s ch cho ti khi chng
ti thy chic xe la.

love /lv/

yu, thng, yu mn

(transitive verb) to like or enjoy something very much I love everybody, including myself.Ti yu tt c mi ngi, k c bn
thn mnh.

brake /brek/

ci thng; ci phanh, ci hm xe

(countable noun) the equipment in a car, bicycle, or other vehicle that you use for slowing down or stopping I would have stepped on the brake .L ra ti p thng xe ri.

fill-up /fl p/

y bnh (xng)

(countable noun) an act of filling something until it is completely full, especially the petrol tank of a car Stop at the next garage for a fill - up

ang cp nht
.Hy li ni sa xe ti y bnh xng.

Ngy 14

come /km/

n, i ti

(intransitive verb) to move or travel to the place where you are I will meet you at the station when your train comes alongTi s
gp bn ti nh ga lc tu ca bn n.

travel /trv()l/

i li; i du lch

(intransitive verb) to go from one place to another, especially in a vehicle Tourists should avoid travelling by cyclo when it gets dark.Du
khch nn trnh i xch l khi tri ti.

load /lod/
thy.

cht hng

(transitive verb) to put something inside something They are loading cargo onto a ship.H ang cht hng ln mt tu

blow /blo/

thi

(intransitive verb) to push out air from your mouth The policeman took a deep breath and blew into his whistle.Vin
cnh st ht tht su v thi vo ci ci ca mnh.

surf /srf/

lt sng

(intransitive verb) to ride on waves in the ocean on a surf board

The beach is good for swimming but bad for surfing .Bi bin
bi th tt nhng lt sng th khng thch hp.

By gi mun hi mt ai ng n bu in, bn c th hi

Could you tell me the way to the post office?/kd ju tel mi we tu post fs/Anh ch cho ti ng ti bu in c khng?
Nu pha trc c mt ng t (giao l), bn c th s ni

At the next next crossroads, you'll find a big hospital on the right./t nekst krsrodz jul fand bg hspt()l n rat/Ti ng t tip theo, bn s
thy mt bnh vin ln nm bn tay phi.

Nu mun ch ng r mt ng ba, bn c th dng

Take the right fork after crossing a large wood bridge./tek rat frk ftr krs lrd wd brd/Sau khi qua cy cu g ln, r phi ti
ng ba ng.

Nu mun ngh ngi hi ng i thm mt on na, bn c th ni

Keep driving for another 200 meters and then turn right./kip drav fr nr tu hndrd mitrz nd en trn rat/C li xe thm
khong 200 mt na ri r phi.

Nu mun ngh ai i thng trn con ng mnh ang ch, hy ni

Take this road and go straight ahead./tek s rod nd o stret hed/Hy i ng ny v i thng v pha trc.

Ngy 15

Nu bn khng bit cch n xe but v mun hi chuyn xe no n c u , bn c th ni

Which bus can I catch to get to the city center?/wt bs kn a kt t et t sti sentr/Ti c th n xe but no n c trung tm thnh
ph?

V khi xe but cn ch m thy bn ng, ngi sot v c th ni

There's plenty of room in the back of the bus./erz plenti v rum n bk v bs/Cn nhiu ch pha sau xe but.
Bn mun i n ca hng bch ha m khng bit xung trm no, bn c th hi ngi kim sot v, hoc ti x hoc ai ngi cnh bn

Where can I get off the bus for the department store?/wer kn a et f bs fr dprtmnt str/Ti c th xung xe but u i n ca
hng bch ha?

Bn mun xung trm k tip, bn c th ni

Can you drop me off at the next stop?/kn j drp mi f t nekst stp/ng c th cho ti xung trm tip theo c khng?
Trong lc i xe but, bn c th nhc nh bn b mnh phi lun gi c c nhn st bn mnh, trnh nhng trng hp ng tic xy ra

Keep your belongings closely attached to your body at all times./kip jr blz klosli ttt t jr bdi t l tamz/Hy lun
lun gi c c nhn st vo ngi bn.

smoke /smok/
ht thuc.

ht thuc

(intransitive/transitive verb) to suck smoke from a cigarette, pipe, etc. into your mouth and lungs Passengers aren't allowed to smoke .Hnh khch khng c php

sit /st/

ngi

(intransitive verb) to lower your body into a sitting position I was sitting in the back of the car when we crashed.Ti ang ngi

hng gh sau trn xe khi chng ti ng vo xe khc.

catch /kt/
xe but.

n, bt (xe)

(transitive verb) to get on a train, bus, airplane, or boat that is traveling somewhere How annoying! I didn't catch up the bus.Chn gh! Ti khng n kp

book /bk/

t ch, mua v trc

(intransitive/transitive verb) to buy tickets for an event or trip before you go, or to arrange to stay in a hotel at a particular time in the future

Book bus and boat tickets here.t v xe but v v tu ti y.

barge /brd/

barged

chen ln, x y

(intransitive verb) to move in a fast careless way, often hitting people or things They barged their way through the crowd.H chen ln qua m ng.

Ngy 16

pack /pk/
phm ca h.

ng gi

(intransitive/transitive verb) to put your possessions into a bag, suitcase, or box so that you can take or send them somewhere They are packing their finished products.H ang ng gi thnh

pick /pk/

mc ti, n cp

(transitive verb) to take something with your fingers He picked my pocket and was arrested by the police.Anh ta mc
ti ti v b cng an bt.

shout /at/

la ht, qut tho

(intransitive/transitive verb) to say something in a loud voice I opened my window and shouted at that driver.Ti m ca xe ra
v ht vo mt ngi li xe kia.

open /opn/

m ra

(transitive verb) to move a door or window into a position that allows people or things to pass through Be careful when you open the door, a motorcycle behind may hit you.ng hy cn thn khi m ca, xe my ng sau c th ng ng .

cheat /tit/

la gt

(transitive verb) to treat someone dishonestly They cheat customers out of their money.H la ly tin khch hng.

Bn c th nhc nh bn b hay tr em i cng mnh n ni nh nhng v lch s ni cng cng bng cch ni

Speak politely and keep your voice low./spik platli nd kip jr vs lo/Hy ni nng lch s v ni kh thi.
V trn xe but, nu bn b mt v tin, bn c th ni ln v nh gip

My wallet was stolen somehow. I need your help immediately./ ma wlt wz stoln smha. a nid jr help miditli/Khng hiu sao
v ca ti b mc ri. Ti cn s gip ca ng ngay by gi.

Khi n dy c 3 gh nhng c ngi ngi gia m bn li i vi mt ngi bn v mun ngi cng nhau, bn c th ngh

Would you mind moving over one seat so my friend and I can sit together? together /wd j mand muv ovr wn sit so ma frend nd a kn st ter/Xin phin ng chuyn sang gh k bn bn ti v ti c th ngi cng nhau c
khng?

Bn i xe but nhiu nhng cha bit ch v cch thc mua v thng, bn c th hi

Where and how can I get a monthly bus pass?/wer nd ha kn a et mnli bs ps/Ti c th mua v thng u v cch mua ra sao?
Khi i xe but ng ngi, ti x c th dn d bn

You should look out for pickpockets./j d lk at fr pkpkts/


Bn nn coi chng nhng k mc ti.

Ngy 17

Bui sng khi ngi vo bn n, nu khng phi l ngi chun b ba sng, bn c th hi

What do we have for breakfast this morning?/wt du wi hv fr brekfst s mrn/Sng nay chng ta c mn g vy?
Khi bn mua mt ci g , chng hn nh bnh m tht kiu Vit Nam, bn c th ni vi ngi bn hng rng

I'll have a ham and cheese salad roll./al hv hm nd tiz sld rol/Cho ti mt bnh m tht (ph mt, rau v tht xng khi).
Ni v cc mn n c th chn n sng trong thnh ph, bn c th ni iu ny cho bn b

There's a variety of dishes you can have for breakfast, such as Pho or broken rice./erz vrati v diz j kn hv fr

brekfst, st z pho r brokn ras/C rt nhiu mn bn c th chn n


sng nh Ph hoc Cm Tm.

Khi mt ngi bn hi bn sng nay n g, bn c th ni

I had rice and fried egg this morning./a hd ras nd frad e s mrn/Sng nay ti n cm vi trng chin.
Hoc, ngy no cng thy bn mnh n cng mt th, chng hn nh m gi, bn hi

Why do you always eat instant noodles?/wa du j lwez it nstnt nud()lz/Ti sao bn n m gi hoi vy?

rice /ras/

cm, go, thc

(uncountable noun) a food consisting of small white or brown grains that are eaten cooked More and more people are dropping the habit of eating rice for daily meals.Cng ngy cng c nhiu ngi ang b thi quen n cm trong
cc ba n hng ngy.

noodle /nud()l/

m tm, m si

(countable noun) a type of pasta in the form of long thin pieces that cook quickly Eating instant noodles seems to be an inevitable thing.n m n
lin c v nh l chuyn khng th trnh khi.

porridge /prd/

cho

(uncountable noun) A soft food made by boiling oatmeal or another meal in water or milk. If you arent feeling well, a bowl of rice porridge with green onion always helps.Nu bn cm thy khng khe, mt bt cho hnh lun
gip bn khe hn.

meat /mit/

tht

(uncountable noun) the flesh of an animal or bird eaten as food You should avoid eating too much meat in your normal diet.Bn
nn trnh n qu nhiu tht trong ch n ung thng ngy ca mnh.

soup /sup/

canh (thc n)

(countable/uncountable noun) a liquid food that is made by cooking meat, fish, vegetables, etc. with water or milk Vietnamese soup for daily meals is a whole different soup.Mn
canh Vit Nam dng cho cc bui n hng ngy l mt mn sp hon ton khc.

Ngy 18

drink /drk/

ung

(intransitive/transitive verb) to take liquid into your body through your mouth

Drinking an ice-cold glass of water can help wake you up.Ung


mt ly nc lnh c th gip bn tnh to.

bite /bat/
c nghe khng?

cn

(intransitive/transitive verb) to use your teeth to cut or break something, usually in order to eat it Stop biting your nails, you hear me?ng c cn mng tay na, con

eat /it/

n (thc n)

(intransitive/transitive verb) to put food into your mouth and

swallow it I like eating instant noodles with rare beef.Ti thch n m gi vi tht
b ti.

chew /tu/

nhai

(intransitive/transitive verb) to use your teeth to bite food in your mouth into small pieces so that you can swallow it If you want to chew gum, I strongly recommend a sugarless gum.Nu bn mun nhai ko, ti kin quyt khuyn bn nhai ko khng
ng.

swallow /swlo/
v nut au lm.

nut

(intransitive/transitive verb) to make food or drink go from your mouth down through your throat and into your stomach I have a sore throat and it hurts to swallow .Ti ang b vim hng

Khi ai c ung bia ru m mun li xe, bn hy khuyn nh sau

For your safety, please dont drink and drive./fr jr sefti pliz dont drk nd drav/V s an ton ca bn, ng li xe khi ung ru.
Khi ai hi bn v loi thc n bn thch, nu bn thch thc n cay, bn c th tr li

I I love spicy food. The hotter the better!/a lv spasi fud htr betr/Ti thch thc n cay. Cng cay cng tt!
Bn thy ngn cnh phi n cng mt loi thc n trong nhiu ngy, i khi hng tun, bn c th hi ngi khc cu ny chia s

Have you ever eaten the same thing for days or weeks?/hv j evr it()n sem fr dez r wiks/Bn c bao gi n cng mt mn trong
nhiu ngy hay nhiu tun cha?

V khi r bn ca bn i n mt ni no , c sc thuyt phc bn dng cch ni

The food there is very delicious and cheap./ fud er z veri dls nd tip/ n ngon v r lm.
Sau bui n, nu bn mun hi thm ngi bn c n ngon ming khng, bn c th hi

Did you enjoy the meal?/dd j nd mil/Bn dng (n) ngon ming
ch?

Ngy 19

Khi bn b n nh chi m bn ang rt bn rn nu n, bn c th nh ai gip chun b dn bn by chn da, thc n...

Can you help me set the table?/kn j help mi set teb()l/Bn


c th gip ti dn bn n c khng?

Bn ang chun b n tra, c ngi hi bn n tra vi loi thc n g, bn c th tr li h rng

I have meat and fish for my lunch./a hv mit nd f fr ma lnt/


Tra nay ti c mn tht v c.

Nu ai n chay, bn c th hi cu ny hiu ngi kia n chay v mc ch g

Are you a vegetarian for health reasons or religious reasons?/r j vedterin fr hel riz()nz r rlds riz()nz/Bn l ngi n
chay v l do sc kho hay v l do tn gio?

Khi c hi v loi thc n bn thch, bn c th dng cu sau y

I like all kinds of foods, especially Thai food./a lak l kandz v fudz spe()li ta fud/Ti thch tt c cc loi thc n, c bit l thc n Thi.
Khi i n bn mun mnh l ngi tr tin cho bui n ti nh hng hay mt ni n ung no bn ngoi, bn c th ni

The meal is all on me today./ mil z l n mi tde/Ba n hm nay ti

s tr tin.

pork /prk/

tht heo

(uncountable noun) the meat from a pig Fried pork chop is one of my favorite dishes.Sn heo rn l mt
trong nhng mn khoi khu ca ti.

beef /bif/
tht b mm.

tht b

(uncountable noun) the meat from a cow Cover and cook until the beef is tender.y np li v nu cho n khi

chicken /tkn/

tht g

(uncountable noun) the meat of a chicken Eating chicken is even an effective diet for weight loss.n tht g
thm ch l mt ch n ung hiu qu gim cn.

omelette /mlt/

trng trng / trng cun

(countable noun) a flat round food made by mixing eggs together and cooking them Egg omelette is good for health as well as tasty.Trng trng /
trng cun tt cho sc khe m li cn ngon na.

fish /f/

c (thc n)

(uncountable noun) fish eaten as food. Fish and other sea animals such as shrimps are called seafood. Eating fish provides you with a very high number of proteins, vitamins and minerals.Vic n c cung cp cho bn mt lng pro-t-in, vita-min v khong cht rt cao.

Khi bn b n nh chi m bn ang rt bn rn nu n, bn c th nh ai gip chun b dn bn by chn da, thc n...

Can you help me set the table?/kn j help mi set teb()l/Bn


c th gip ti dn bn n c khng?

Bn ang chun b n tra, c ngi hi bn n tra vi loi thc n g, bn c th tr li h rng

I have meat and fish for my lunch./a hv mit nd f fr ma lnt/


Tra nay ti c mn tht v c.

Nu ai n chay, bn c th hi cu ny hiu ngi kia n chay v mc ch g

Are you a vegetarian for health reasons or religious reasons?/r j vedterin fr hel riz()nz r rlds riz()nz/Bn l ngi n
chay v l do sc kho hay v l do tn gio?

Khi c hi v loi thc n bn thch, bn c th dng cu sau y

I like all kinds of foods, especially Thai food./a lak l kandz v fudz spe()li ta fud/Ti thch tt c cc loi thc n, c bit l thc n Thi.
Khi i n bn mun mnh l ngi tr tin cho bui n ti nh hng hay mt ni n ung no bn ngoi, bn c th ni

The meal is all on me today./ mil z l n mi tde/Ba n hm nay ti


s tr tin.

Ngy 20

Khi cm mt mn nng trn tay hay ai ang nm th mt mn nng, bn hy cnh bo rng

Watch out! The food is very hot./wt at fud z veri ht/Coi


chng! Mn ny nng lm.

Nu ai than rng nc tri cy ca h khng ngt m bn thy cn nhiu ng cha tan nm di y ly, bn c th ni

Stir your juice until sugar has dissolved./str jr dus ntl r

has dzlvd/Hy khuy nc tri cy ca bn cho ng tan ra ht .


Nu bn thch n bt tt dng ti va v bn thch n tht b lng o, bn c th nhc ngi phc v hoc chia s vi bn b ny

I like my steak medium rare so that there is a little pink in the middle./a lak ma stek midim rer so t er z lt()l pk n md()l/Ti thch mn bt tt ca ti ti va cn mt cht lng o gia.
Khi bn qu no khng th n thm c na m c ngi mi, bn c th ni

I can't eat another bite. I'm so full./a knt it nr bat am so fl/Ti khng th n thm ming no c na. Ti no lm ri.
Khi n xong, bn yu cu phc v tnh tin chung ht cho mi ngi, bn c th ni

Please put it all on one bill./pliz pt t l n wn bl/


chung vo mt phiu.

Xin vui lng tnh tin

taste /test/

c v

(linking verb) to have a particular flavour Although the food is cold, it still tastes delicious.Mc d thc n
lnh ri, nhng n vn cn ngon lm.

boil /bl/
c?

luc

(transitive verb) to cook food in water that is boiling How long do you boil eggs before they are soft-boiled or hardboiled?Bn luc trng trong bao lu trc khi trng cn lng o hay chn

stir /str/

khuy, quy

(intransitive/transitive verb) to mix a drink by moving it around with a spoon or a stick Add some milk and stir thoroughly.Hy thm mt t sa v khuy u.

pour /pr/

, rt, trt

(transitive verb) to make a liquid or substance flow out of a container that you are holding Don't pour water on the floor, you may slip and fall.ng nc
ln sn nh, em c th trt chn v ng y.

fry /fra/

chin, rn

(transitive verb) to cook food in hot oil or fat Heat the oil in a pan and fry the onion and garlic for 2 minutes.un
nng du trong cho v chin (phi) hnh v ti trong 2 pht.

Ngy 21

self-stick note /self stk not/

ghi ch

c keo (countable noun) a small paper that you write down to remind you of something and able to stick to something Write new vocabulary on a self-stick note and stick it everywhere
everywhere

in your house.Vit t vng mi ln t ghi ch t dnh v dn n khp ni


trong nh bn.

stapler /steplr/

bm kim, ci dp ghim

(countable noun) a small object used for fastening pieces of paper with a staple The stapler is labeled with my name in three separate places.
bm kim c dn nhn tn ti 3 ch khc nhau.

staples /step()lz/

kim bm ch U, inh kp

(countable noun) a small piece of wire that you press through pieces of paper with a small object called a stapler so that the ends of the wire bend over and fasten the pieces of paper together I'm out of staples . Do you have any I can have?Ti ht kim bm
ri. Bn c cn cho ti xi c khng?

paper clip /pepr klp/

ci kp giy

(countable noun) a small piece of bent wire used for holding pieces of paper together A paper clip attaches papers together temporarily, without punching holes and easy to remove.Kp giy gip kp cc t giy li
vi nhau tm thi m khng cn c l v d dng ly ra.

hole punch /hol pnt/


c loi mt l hay hai l?

c l giy

(countable noun) a piece of equipment used for putting small holes in paper Would you like a one-hole or two-hole punch ?Bn mun

Khi bn mun than phin v mn hnh my tnh ca mnh b m, nhn lu s b nhc u, bn ni nh sau:

My monitor is a little blurry and it gives me a headache when I look at it for for a long duration./ma mntr z lt()l blri n t gvz mi hedek wen a lk t t fr l dre()n/Mn hnh ca ti hi b m v n
lm ti nhc u khi ti nhn vo n thi gian lu.

Bn trc tng i v nghe in thoi sut ngy nn bn cn mt b tai nghe rnh tay trong lc m thoi:

I need a headset for the telephone because I'm on the phone

most of the day and I would like to free up my hands./a nid hedset fr telfon bkz am n fon most v de n a wd lak t fri p ma hndz/Ti cn mt b tai nghe cho in thoi bi v sut ngy
ti phi tr li in thoi v ti mun tay ti rnh rang mt t.

Bn ang s dng mt b cng c do cng ty thu tr tin hng nm nhng bc mnh v n gy phin toi nhiu hn l tt p:

I can't believe this company is paying $10,000 a year for this tool./a knt bliv s kmpni z pe ten az()nd dlrz jr fr s tul/Ti khng th tin c l cng ty ny ang tr 10.000 la mt nm cho cng c
ny.

V bn cng than phin rng bn lm vic ca bn khng ch v bn lm vic cng lc vi 2 my tnh:

My desk is not big enough for a desktop computer and a laptop./ma desk z nt bg nf fr desktp kmpjutr n lptp/Bn lm vic ca ti khng ln cho mt my tnh bn v my tnh xch tay.
Nhng cui cng cng c mt tnh hung lm bn hi lng, nhn vin k thut ni vi bn rng my tnh bn mi c th gip bn ghi c a DVD:

This new desktop computer can help you to burn files to DVDs easily./ s nu desktp kmpjutr kn help ju t brn falz tu di vi diz izli/Ci my tnh bn mi ny c th gip bn ghi thng tin ra a DVD d dng.

Ngy 22
Bn chia s rng hc c rt nhiu t ngi qun l ca mnh:

I have learned a lot from observing my managers management style./a hv lrnd lt frm bzrv ma mndrz mndmnt stal/Ti hc c rt nhiu t vic quan st phong cch qun l ca sp
ti.

Mt ng nghip tm ci g m khng thy, bn c th khuyn nh sau:

Check

check the bin. Sometimes people throw it in there after they are done./ tek bn smtamz pip()l ro t n er ftr e r dn/Kim tra
st rc xem. Thnh thong mi ngi qung n vo sau khi dng xong.

Trong cng ty cc nhn vin n o v sao nhng cng vic, sp nhc nh:

Stop talking and concentrate on your work./stp tk n knsntret n jr wrk/Ngng ni chuyn v tp trung vo cng vic i.
Bn khoe rng mnh c mi quan h tt vi nhng ng nghip c trc y v vn cn gi lin lc vi h:

I have a good relationship with ex-colleagues and now still keep in touch./a hv gd rle()np w eks kligz n na stl kip n tt/Ti c mi quan h rt tt vi cc ng nghip c v gi vn gi lin lc.
Sau gi lm vic, nu mun r ng nghip i nhu, bn c th ni:

The working time is over. Let's go boozing./ wrk tam z ovr. lets go buz/Ht gi lm vic ri. Chng ta i nhu thi.

colleague /klig/

ng nghip

(countable noun) someone who works in the same organization or department as you All of my colleagues are friendly and willing to lend a helping hand.Tt c cc ng nghip ca ti rt thn thin v sn sng ra tay gip
.

secretary /sekrteri/

th k

(countable noun) someone in an office who works for someone else and who does jobs such as arranging meetings, making phone calls, and preparing letters I need a secretary to keep everything straight.Ti cn mt th k
gi cho mi vic sun s.

accountant /kantnt/

k ton vin

(countable noun) someone whose job is to prepare financial records for a company or person Is it good to ask an accountant to provide proper financial advice?C tt khng khi yu cu nhn vin k ton cho li khuyn ng v
ti chnh?

superior /sprir/

cp trn

(countable noun) someone who is senior to you in an organization or job. Your immediate superior holds the position directly above yours. Though hes my superior , we treat each other as equals.D
anh y l cp trn ca ti nhng chng ti i x vi nhau nh nhng ngi ngang hng.

subordinate /sbrdnt/

cp di

(countable noun) someone who has less power or authority than someone else What what should I do if my subordinates dont respect me?Ti nn lm g
nu cp di ca ti khng tn trng ti?

Ngy 23

management /mndmnt/

ban gim

c (uncountable noun) the control and operation of a business or organization

Management should provide guidance for employees to do

their job well.Ban gim c nn c s hng dn cho nhn vin lm vic


tt.

human resources /hjumn


rzrsz/ b phn nhn s
(uncountable noun) the department within a company that is responsible for employing and training people, and for taking care of workers who have problems The human resources takes responsibility for holding shortterm training courses for staff.B phn nhn s chu trch nhim t chc
cc kha hun luyn ngn ngy cho nhn vin.

accounting /kant/

b phn k ton

(uncountable noun) the work of accountants or the methods they use Individuals working in accounting generally tend to be very detailed.Nhng ngi lm vic trong b phn k ton thng rt chi tit.

sales and marketing /selz n


mrkt/ b phn kinh doanh v tip th
(uncountable noun) the department of a company that sells and markets its products or services

Sales and marketing are closely interlinked and are aimed


at increasing revenue.B phn kinh doanh v tip th c lin quan mt
thit vi nhau v u nhm n mc tiu l tng doanh thu.

IT department /a ti dprtmnt/

phn cng ngh thng tin (Information Technology) (uncountable noun) the department of a company that use computers and other electronic equipment to store, process, and send information The IT department consists of 50 staff including systems and

project managers and network technicians. ang cp nht


B phn cng ngh thng tin c 50 nhn vin gm cc gim c h thng v d n, nh pht trin, k thut vin v mng li v cc nhn vin h tr.

Bn a ra cch nhn nhn ca mnh v phm cht m mt ngi qun l cn phi c, bn ni If you cant respect your subordinates and treat them fairly, you cant be a good manager./f ju knt rspekt jr sbrdnts n trit m ferli ju knt bi d mndr/Nu bn khng th tn trng cp di ca
bn v i x cng bng vi h, bn khng th tr thnh mt ngi qun l tt.

Bn mun ni rng Ban gim c hi lng vi biu hin ca bn trong cng vic v khuyn khch bn tip tc pht huy, bn ni The board of directors was quite impressed about my performance and encouraged me to keep up the good work./ brd v darektrz ws kwat mprest bat ma pfrmns n nkrdd mi t kip p d wrk/Ban gim c kh n tng v biu hin ca ti
v khuyn khch ti tip tc hon thnh tt cng vic.

Khi nm r nhim v ca mi phng ban, ai hi bn cng c th tr li c The HR department has has the responsibility of scheduling and conducting exit interviews./i et r dprtmnt hz rspnsblti v skedl n kndkt ekst ntrvjuz/B phn nhn s c trch nhim lp
k hoch v tin hnh cc cuc phng vn thi vic.

Bn khng mun tham d cuc hp v thy n lng ph thi gian, bn ni: Ill skip the meeting because Im not a planner and its a waste of time./al skp mit bkz am nt plnr n ts west v

tam/Ti s khng i hp v ti khng phi l ngi lp k hoch v n tht lng ph thi gian. ng nghip nhc bn in vo phiu phn hi v cuc hp va qua nhng bn cha hon thnh cng vic xong nn bn ni: I havent done my work yet so I'll finish the feedback form later./ a hv()nt dn ma wrk jet so al fn fidbk frm letr/Ti
cha lm xong vic nn ti s hon thnh phiu phn hi sau.

Ngy 24

Vit Nam, hu ht tr em bt u i hc t lc su tui, v vic hc ca mi ngi c th ko di n c i, bn ni We all start school around the age of six and some of us study into their old old age old age./wi l strt skul rand i ed v sks n sm v s stdi nt er old ed/Tt c chng ta u bt u i hc t lc su tui v vi ngi trong chng ta hc
cho n lc gi.- Nhng ngi khng ngng hc tp cho n tn lc gi trong ting Anh gi l lifelong learners. - To start school: bt u i hc

Nhng cng c ngi do ham chi m phi hc li nhiu mn: I had to retake so many classes because I preferred pleasure to study./a hd t ritek so meni klsz bkz a prfrd pler t stdi/Ti phi hc li qu nhiu mn hc v tt ham chi hn ham hc.To prefer pleasure to
study: ham chi hn ham hc

C nhng bn li kh chm ch: Well meet up after class and go over these math problems./wil mit p ftr kls n o ovr iz m prblmz/Chng ta s gp nhau
sau gi hc v xem k li my bi ton ny.

C sinh vin hi bn v mt thy gio trong trng, bn nhn xt th ny Professor Johnson is so uptight. He's always lecturing and never allows students to ask any questions./prfesr dnsn z so ptat. hiz lwez lektr n nevr las stud()nts t sk eni kwest()nz/Gio s Johnson rt cng nhc. ng y lun ging bi v khng bao
gi cho sinh vin hi cu no c.

Thy gio rt bc v hc sinh ca mnh c b hc hoi, thy ni I suggest you stop cutting class and start actually working./a sdest ju stp kt kls n strt ktuli wrk/Ti khuyn em ng
cp hc na v hy bt u hc hnh ng hong i.To stop doing something: thi khng lm vic g na To cut class: cp hcTo start doing something: bt u lm g

kindergarten /kndrrd()n/ nh
tr (countable/uncountable noun) a school for children between the ages of three and five In kindergarten , children learn to express themselvesby sharing ideas and things they have made. nh tr, bn tr hc cch th hin mnh bng cch chia s nhng
tng v nhng vt dng m chng lm ra.

primary school /pram()ri skul/


cp 1/trng tiu hc (countable/uncountable noun) a school for children between the ages of four or five and eleven. In the last few years, the teaching and learning of foreign languages in primary school s has greatly
increased

increased.Trong nhng nm gn y, vic dy v hc ngoi ng cc


trng tiu hc tng ln nhanh chng.

secondary school /seknderi


skul/ cp 2/trng trung hc c s (countable/uncountable noun) a school for children between the ages of 11 and 16 or 18 Students in secondary school may be faced with school bullying.Hc tr cp 2 c th s phi i mt vi nn u gu
trong trng hc.

high school /ha skul/ cp 3/trng


trung hc ph thng (countable/uncountable noun) a school for children between the ages of 14 and 18 Many students in high school just focus on getting through to graduation and that is an important goal.Nhiu hc sinh cp 3 ch ch trng vo vic c tt nghip v
l mt mc tiu quan trng.

teacher /titr/ gio vin


(countable noun) someone whose job is to teach I think a good teacher should be interested in their students' interests, wishes and feelingsTi ngh mt gio
vin gii nn quan tm n s thch, tm t v cm xc ca hc sinh mnh.

Bt u vo mt k hc mi, bn phi ng k cc lp hc cho mnh nhng cha bit khi no th ng k c, bn hi: When does registration start for next semester?/wen dz

redstre()n strt fr nekst smestr/Vic ng k cho hc k ti bt u khi


no vy?- Tr li cho cu hi ny s l Registration starts (time)...

Bn k v nhng lp hc m bn mun tham gia nh sau: I cant wait to get into the chemistry, but the physics one was full by the time I registered. registered /a knt wet t et ntu kemstri bt fzks wn wz fl ba tam a redstrd/Ti nng lng c tham gia lp Ha, cn lp L khi ti ng k th
ri.

Lch hc qu dy c khin bn thy nn, bn ni: I couldn't keep up with the schedule, so I dropped out of that class./a kd()nt kip p w skedl so a drpt at v t kls/Ti khng th theo c lch hc nn ti b lp . c kt qu tng kt nm hc, m bn mi hi bn: What is your overall GPA this school year?/wt z jr ovrl di pi e s skul jr/im trung bnh ton nm hc ny ca con l bao nhiu?- GPA (grade
point average): im trung bnh

Cui cng l cch ni v mt ngi rt ham c sch: Youll usually see me with my head buried in a book in the school library./jul juuli si mi w ma hed berid n bk n skul labreri/Bn s thng nhn thy ti ang vi u vo mt cun sch trong th vin
trng.- Ta c t bookworm ch ngi rt thch c sch, hay cn gi l con mt sch

Ngy 26
iu u tin m mt ngi hc sinh cn phi ch khi i hc, l gi gic hc tp, bn c th nhn c yu cu ny: Please respect the class start and finish times./pliz rspekt

kls strt n fn tamz/Vui lng tun th gi gic bt u v kt thc lp hc. Khi ang ging bi quan trng m lp khng ch , gio vin c th nhc nh rng Keep your mouth shut and your ears open!/kip jr ma t n jr rz opn/Trt t v chm ch nghe ging no! Bn mun khen thy gio ca bn ging bi hay, bn c th ni: My teacher did a good job at making his subject interesting./ma titr dd d db t mek hz sbdekt ntrst/Thy t thnh
cng trong vic lm cho mn hc ca thy th v.

n gi ngh gii lao, thy gio ni: Ok! Let's take a five-minute break!/oke lets tek fav mnt brek/c ri! Chng ta ngh gii lao nm pht! Cui gi thy gio thng bo v bi kim tra sp ti: Well have a test scheduled for this Friday at 9 AM so you guys rememberto review all lessons./ wil hv test skedld fr s frade t nan m so ju az rmembr t rvju l les()nz/Chng
ta s c bi kim tra vo 9 gi sng th Su ny, v vy cc em nh n li ton b bi hc.

class /kls/ tit hc; lp hc


(countable/uncountable noun) a period of time during which a group of students is taught together Math class class is tough and is way over my head.Tit hc ton l kh nhai
v vt xa tm hiu bit ca ti.

classroom /klsrum/ phng hc

(countable noun) a room where you have classes in a school I always sit in the back of the classroom , observing and taking careful notes.Ti lun lun ngi cui lp, quan st v
ghi ch cn thn.

computer room /kmpjutr rum/


phng my vi tnh (countable noun) a room where computers are placed Entrance to the computer room is possible only with an electronic key.Li vo phng my vi tnh ch c th vo c bng
chic cha kha in t m thi.

laboratory /lbrtri/ phng th nghim


(countable noun) a building or large room where people do scientific and medical experiments or research It is important to wash your hands both before and after working in a laboratory .Vic ra tay trc v sau khi lm
vic trong phng th nghim l rt quan trng.

schoolyard /skuljrd/ sn trng


(countable noun) a playground outside a school I love walking around the schoolyard and watching the kids smiling and singing.Ti thch do bc khp sn trng
v ngm nhn bn tr con ci a v ca ht.

Ngy 27

Bn cm thy th vin trng l mt ni tuyt vi, bn ni The the library has a special atmosphere and a huge collection of books./ labreri hz spe()l tmsfr n hjud klek()n v bks/Th vin c mt bu khng kh c bit v mt b su tp sch khng l. V bn c th ngi hng gi: I can sit there for hours pulling the books off the shelves./a kn st er fr arz pl bks f elvzTi c th ngi hng gi li nhng cun
sch ra khi cc k sch.

Tuy nhin, vic ni chuyn trong th vin l khng c php: Talking is not allowed in the library./tk z nt lad n labreri/Khng c php ni chuyn trong th vin. Nhng ti khng thy phin v iu : I feel happy sitting in the quiet of the library, reading my books./ a fil hpi st n kwat v labreri rid ma bks/Ti cm
thy hnh phc khi ngi yn lng trong th vin c sch.

Nhiu ngi hi bn v sao thch c sch giy hn l sch in t, bn c th tr li: If I'm reading a book made of paper, I have no ability to get distracted by other things./f am rid bk med v pepr a hv no blti t get dstrktd ba r z/Nu ti c mt cun sch
c lm bng giy th ti s khng b nhng th khc lm cho xao lng.

library /labreri/ th vin


(countable noun) a place where books, documents, CDs etc are available for you to look at or borrow

Its amazing to watch children in a library reading books.Tht th v khi ngm tr con ngi trong th vin c sch.

bookshelf /bkelf/ k sch, gi sch


(countable noun) a shelf that you put books on Usually, books are arranged on a bookshelf according to their
their

topic.Thng thng th nhng cun sch c xp ln k da vo ch


ca n.

librarian /labrerin/ ngi th th, ngi


qun l th vin (countable noun) someone who works in a library or who is in charge of a library No one shall keep any book for a longer period than three months without giving notice to the librarian .Khng ai c gi sch lu hn ba thng m khng thng bo vi ngi th
th.

online catalog /nlan kt()l/


danh mc trc tuyn (countable/uncountable noun) a computerized listing of materials, usually books, available in a library As a matter of fact, a library online catalog is the ultimate trend in library world.Trn thc t, danh mc th vin
trc tuyn l xu hng tin tin nht trong th gii th vin.

check out /tek at/ mn sch

(transitive verb) to borrow something from an official place, for example a book from a library You are responsible for returning all materials that youcheck out from the library.Bn c trch nhim hon tr li
ton b cc ti liu m bn mn t th vin.

Ngy 28

Sau khi tt nghip ph thng trung hc, cc hc sinh c th chn la nhng con ng rt khc nhau i tip: When teenagers finish high school, they have several choices: going to college, getting a job, or the army./wen tinedrz fn ha skul e hv sev()rl tsz o t kld get db r i rmi/Khi thanh thiu nin hc xong cp 3, h c nhiu la chn: vo cao ng, kim mt vic
lm hoc nhp ng.

Ring bn, bn chn vic hc tip, bn ni: Ill go to higher education to get a bachelors degree under my belt./al o t har edke()n t get btlr dri ndr ma belt/Ti s hc ln cao ly c bng c nhn lm vn. Bn ca bn li mun theo ui ngh mc, anh y ni: Ive ang cp nht made up my mind to go to a vocational school to learn carpentry./av med p ma mand t o t voken()l skul t lrn krpntri/Ti quyt nh vo trng hc ngh hc ngh mc. Hin trong x hi chng ta c nhng bn gia nh khng c iu kin cho i hc tip, buc h phi tm gc li vic hc, h tm s: I had to quit my study and go to work to support my family./a

hd t kwt ma stdi n o t wrk t sprt ma fm()li/Ti


phi ngh hc v i lm ph gip gia nh.

Cui cng iu ti mun ni vi bn l: cho d bn la chn con ng no i tip th ch cn bn lun c gng vn ln v lc quan vo cuc sng th bn s c c mt cuc sng hnh phc hn Happiness, like anything else in life, needs to be nurtured by all your endeavours./hpins lak eni els n laf nid t bi nrtr ba l jr ndevrz/Hnh phc, ging nh bt c iu g khc trong cuc sng, cn c
nui dng bng tt c n lc ca bn.

university /junvrsti/ trng i hc


(countable/uncountable noun) an educational institution where students study for degrees and where academic research is done A lot of people had gone through a difficult time choosing a major at university .Rt nhiu ngi phi tri
qua mt giai on kh khn khi chn mt ngnh hc trng i hc.

college /kld/ trng cao ng


(countable/uncountable noun) in the US, a place that gives students degrees Many students in college consider internships as a valuable way to gain work experience.Nhiu sinh vin
trng cao ng xem cc k thc tp l mt cch gi tr c c kinh nghim lm vic.

vocational school /
voken()l skul / trng dy ngh

(countable noun) A school, especially one on a secondary level, that offers instruction and practical introductory experience in skilled trades such as mechanics, carpentry, plumbing, and construction. Most of the vocational schools require only two years of attendance in order to complete the program.Hu ht cc trng dy ngh ch yu cu mt hai nm theo hc
hon tt chng trnh.

professor /prfesr/ gio s


(countable noun) a teacher in a college or university. Professors have had a great deal of practical experience in their fields of study.Cc v gio s c rt nhiu
kinh nghim thc t trong lnh vc hc thut ca h.

lecturer /lektrr/ ging vin


(countable noun) someone who gives a lecture Lecturers should be fair to all students
students

and treat them equally.Cc ging vin nn cng bng vi tt c


sinh vin v i x vi h mt cch bnh ng.

Ngy 29

Bn gp mt sinh vin, bn mun bit h hc nm th my v ngnh g, bn c th hi: What year are you in and whats your area of study?/wt jr r ju n n wts jr eri v stdi/Bn hc nm th my v bn hc ngnh g?

Khi bc vo mi trng i hc, khng t bn cm thy kh khn vi cc mn hc mi, bn l mt ngi trong s : Most of the subjects are unfamiliar to me and seem to be above me./most v sbdekts r nfmljr t mi n sim t bi bv mi/Hu ht cc mn hc no cng l lm v c v qu sc i vi ti. Tuy vy bn tht may mn khi gp c ngi thy rt tn tm, bn mun gi nhng li tri n n h: She goes goes above and beyond to deliver the very best education to each and every student./i oz bv n bjnd t dlvr veri best edke()n t it n evri stud()nt/C y lm vic nhiu hn mang n s
gio dc tt nht cho mi mt hc sinh.

Sau khi chng ta c truyn t nhng kin thc qu bu th thc hnh phi l bc tip theo, vy nn c cu rng: Learning and practice must go together./lrn n prkts mst o ter/Hc phi i i vi hnh. D vic hc i hc rt kh nhng cng c nhng ngi lun dn u lp v lc hc, bn ni: They are always the cream of the crop in my class./e r lwez krim v krp n ma kls/H lun l nhng ngi gii nht trong lp
ti.

pop quiz /pp kwz/ kim tra ming


(countable noun) a short test given to students without prior warning Students should study the old material because they willhave the pop quiz any time.Sinh vin nn n li bi c v h

c th s b kim tra ming vo bt k lc no.

assignment /sanmnt/ bi tp, bi


lm (countable/uncountable noun) work that you must do as part of a course of study Please hand in your completed assignments by October 30.Hy np bi tp hon chnh trc ngy 30 thng 10.

project /prdekt/ d n, n
(countable noun) a piece of work that involves collecting detailed information about something Students must complete a project on a topic of their own choice choice by the end of this semester.Sinh vin phi hon tt mt n v
ch do chnh h chn trc khi kt thc hc k ny.

essay /ese/ bi tiu lun


(countable noun) a short piece of writing by a student on a particular subject Many students don't seem to know how to construct anessay .Nhiu sinh vin dng nh khng bit cch vit mt bi tiu
lun nh th no.

examination /zmne()n/ k thi,


thi c, kim tra (countable noun) an important test of your knowledge, especially one that you take at school or

university Some lazy students may do cheating on examinationsto get high marks.Nhiu sinh vin li bing c
th gian ln trong thi c c c im cao.

Ngy 30
Trong gi hc bn thy bn ca mnh chng ghi chp g c, bn c th khuyn nh sau: It is extremely important to review your notes and highlight anything you don't understand and ask the instructor./t z kstrimli mprt()nt t rvju jr notz n halat eni ju dont ndrstnd n sk i nstrktr/Vic xem li ghi ch ca mnh l cc k quan
trng v nh du nhng ch bn khng hiu v hi li ging vin.

Bn ca bn ch ch tm hc mt ch , bn c th khuyn bn mnh nh sau: The the more you know about a subject the easier it is to learn the new material related to it./ mr ju no bat sbdekt i izir t z t lrn nu mtril rletd t t/Bn cng bit nhiu v mt ch th cng d
hc nhng ti liu mi lin quan n ch .

hi cc bn c thc s ang hc tp hay khng: Are we really learning, or are we just memorizing things?/r wi rili lrn r r wi dst memraz z/C phi chng ta ang thc s hc
tp, hay chng ta ch ang ghi nh mi th?

khng nh bn hc c nhiu iu t s thch v nhng iu bn quan tm bn c th ni: We learn more from our hobbies and interests than what we

learn from school books./wi lrn mr frm ar hbiz n ntrsts n wt wi lrn frm skul bks/Chng ta hc nhiu t nhng s thch v nhng iu
m chng ta quan tm hn nhng g chng ta hc c t sch gio khoa.

Bn ca bn khng th t hc, bn c th khuyn nh sau: Self-learning is a great way to enhance your knowledge./self lrn z ret we t nhns jr nld/T hc l mt cch tuyt vi nng
cao kin thc ca bn.

note-taking /not tek/ vic ghi ch


(uncountable noun) the practice of recording information captured from a transient source, such as an oral discussion at a meeting, or a lecture. You can use abbreviations, symbols and some other techniques while doing the note-taking .Bn c th dng
nhng t vit tt, cc k hiu v nhng k thut khc trong lc ghi ch.

self-study /self stdi/ vic t hc


(uncountable noun) work that you do without the help of a teacher If you are a self-disciplined person, self-study is better as you can concentrate and progress at your own pace.Nu bn l ngi t gic th vic t hc l tt hn v bn c th
tp trung v tin b theo tc ca ring bn.

self-taught /self tt/ t hc


(adjective) having learned particular skills by oneself, instead of being taught by someone The advantage of being self-taught is that you have

theability to learn and discover things on your own.Li


im ca vic t hc l bn c kh nng t mnh hc v khm ph ra nhiu mi th.

evaluation /vljue()n/ s nh gi
(countable/uncountable noun) act of ascertaining or fixing the value or worth of Grades represent the instructor's evaluation of studentcompetencies and course performance.im s
i din cho s nh gi ca ging vin v nng lc ca sinh vin v vic hc ca h.

credit /kredt/ tn ch
(countable noun) a part of a college or university course that you have completed successfully You will have to complete all requirements and earn the number of credits needed to graduate.Bn s phi
hon thnh mi yu cu v t c s tn ch quy nh tt nghip.

Ngy 31

nationality /nnlti/ quc tch


(countable/uncountable noun) the legal status of being a citizen of a particular country At the time of his seizure, he was in the process of applying for British nationality .Lc b bt, ng y ang trong
giai on xin nhp quc tch Anh.

education background /
edke()n bkrand/ trnh hc vn (countable noun) the type education that someone has had If you have high education background and good working experience, you will be hot!Nu bn c trnh hc
vn cao v kinh nghim lm vic tt, bn s c sn n!

occupation /kjpe()n/ ngh nghip


(countable/uncountable noun) a job. This word is used especially on forms and in formal writing Don't just get a job. Look for an occupation that suits your passion.ng ch tm mt vic lm. Hy tm mt ngh ph
hp vi nim am m ca bn.

income /nkm/ thu nhp


(countable/uncountable noun) money that someone gets from working or from investing money He cannot support his family on his income .Anh y
khng th nui sng gia nh bng khon thu nhp ca mnh.

privacy /pravsi/ s ring t


(uncountable noun) the freedom to do things without other people watching you or knowing what you are doing A person's right of privacy is protected by law, even when the person is in public.Quyn ring t ca mt ngi c
lut php bo v thm ch l khi h ang ni cng cng.

Thi i ton cu ha khin vic i quc tch ngy cng ph bin, ngi ta n nhng quc gia pht trin sinh sng v lm vic, tuy nhin d u th h vn lun nh v t nc ca mnh: Their heart is still in their homeland and not in the country of their new nationality./er hrt z stl n er homlnd n nt n kntri v er nu nnlti/Tri tim h vn hng v t quc ca h m khng
phi l t nc m h mi nhp quc tch.

Trong khi thu nhp chnh ca a s ngi dn l t cng vic lm thu th mt b phn khc trong x hi kim c thu nhp kh cao t chnh cng vic kinh doanh ca ring h, bn l mt trong s : My main source of income comes from my own business./ma men srs v nkm kmz frm ma on bzns/Ngun thu nhp chnh ca
ti l t cng vic kinh doanh ca ti.

Ngy nay, th tn dng ang l mt hnh thc dn thay th cho vic thanh ton trc tip bi s tin li v nhanh chng m n mang li, bn cng by t rng bn thng s dng th tn dng thanh ton: I always always prefer to pay by credit card than by cash./a lwez prfr t pe ba kredt krd n ba k/Ti lun thch thanh ton bng th hn l bng tin
mt.

Hin c rt nhiu trang web yu cu bn phi ng k mt ti khon khi mun s dng cc tnh nng ca trang web , nhng bn li khng thch vy, bn ni: I dont really like putting my personal information online./a dont rili lak pt ma prsn()l nfrme()n nlan/Ti khng
thc s thch vic a thng tin c nhn ca mnh ln mng.

V thc t l c rt nhiu v vic m ngi dng b nhng trang web gi mo nh cp thng tin c nhn, c bit l thng tin ti khon ngn hng ca h: Lots of personal info gets stolen by fake sites pretending to be famous banks or online stores./lts v prsn()l nfo ets stln ba fek sats prtend t bi fems bks r nlan strz/Rt nhiu thng tin c nhn b nh cp bi nhng trang web gi mo, gi lm cc ngn hng
ni ting hoc cc ca hng trc tuyn.

Ngy 32

identity card /adentti krd/ giy


chng minh nhn dn (countable noun) who you are, or what your name is I had to show my ID before I was allowed into the building.Ti phi trnh ra giy chng minh nhn dn trc khi c
php vo trong ta nh.

gender /dendr/ gii tnh


(countable/uncountable noun) the fact of being either male or female The job is open to all applicants regardless of age, race,or gender .Cng vic ny mi ng vin u c th ng k khng
k tui tc, sc tc hay gii tnh.

religion /rldn/ tn gio


(countable/uncountable noun) a system of beliefs in a god or gods that has its own ceremonies and

traditions Do you think people of different religions can get along happily in marriage?Bn c ngh l nhng ngi c tn
gio khc nhau c th sng hnh phc trong hn nhn khng?

marital status /mert()l stets/


tnh trng hn nhn (uncountable noun) used for asking officially whether you are married or not They asked questions about the age, sex and marital status of all the people in the house.H hi thng
tin v tui tc, gii tnh v tnh trng hn nhn ca tt c nhng ai sng trong ngi nh .

signature /sntr/ ch k
(countable noun) a persons name written in a special way by that person You can put your signature at the end of a book to show that it belongs to you.Bn c th k vo cui cun sch
chng t rng n l ca bn.

Identity card l mt loi giy t m cng dn mi quc gia u phi c xc nh nhn thn ca mt ngi, tuy nhin bn cn c mt tng khc: It would be good if my ID could be my driving license and medical card all rolled rolled into one./t wd bi d f ma a di kd bi ma drav las()ns n medk()l krd l rold ntu wn/S tht hay nu chng minh nhn dn ca ti cng
va c th l bng li xe v th bo him y t.

Gp mt ngi bn mi, khi c hi tn bn gii thiu tn mnh mt cch chi tit nh sau: My full name has four names - my family name, my given name and two middle names./ma fl nem hz fr nemz ma fm() li nem ma v()n nem n tu md()l nemz/Tn y ca ti c bn tn
tn h, tn v hai tn m.

Ngoi tn tht bn cn c mt tn gi ring m bn b t cho: My nickname is Lefty because I am left-handed ./ma nknem z lefti bkz a m left hndd/Tn gi ring ca ti l Lefty bi v ti thun tay
tri.

Khi c hi v quan im v hn nhn, bn c th by t nh sau: Im just old-fashioned so I think marriage is important to start a family./am dst oldf()nd so a k merd z mprt()nt t strt fm()li/Ti l mt ngi c h v vy ti ngh rng hn nhn l cn thit bt
u mt gia nh.

Vi s a dng cc loi hnh tn ngng, tn gio, ngi ta thng v ni ny nh mt bo tng tn gio ca th gii, tht vy: This place has a diverse mix of major religions with a large number of followers, religious figures, and monks./s ples hz dvrs mks v medr rldnz w lrd nmbr v florz rlds fjrz n mks/Ni y c mt s kt hp a dng ca cc tn
gio ln cng mt lng ln nhng ngi theo o, nhng nhn vt tn gio v cc nh s.

Ngy 33

newborn /nubrn/ s sinh, mi sinh


(adjective) recently born

Newborn babies mostly want to suckle between eight anh ten times a day.Nhng a tr s sinh hu nh u
mun b khong 8 n 10 ln mi ngy.

infant /nfnt/ tr nh (di 7 tui)


(countable noun) a baby, or a very young child As we all know, infants and elderly people are at the greatest risk for food poisoning.Nh tt c chng ta u bit, tr
nh v ngi gi c nguy c b ng c thc phm nht.

teenager /tinedr/ thiu nin (13-19


tui) (countable noun) a young person between the ages of 13 and 19 Being a teenager is a strange and yet exciting part of life.Tr thnh thiu nin l khong thi gian k l nhng rt th v trong i.

youth /ju/ thanh nin


(uncountable noun) young people in general In his youth , he travelled much around the world.Thi
thanh nin, anh y i du lch vng quanh th gii.

middle age /md()l ed/ trung nin


(45-65 tui) (uncountable noun) the period of your life when you are no longer young but are not yet old He's a handsome man in early middle age .Anh y l mt
ngi n ng p trai u tui trung nin.

Bn ca bn va mi sinh em b, bn ho hng chia s: Mary gave birth to an adorable baby last week./meri ev br t n drb()l bebi lst wik/Tun trc Mary h sinh mt em b rt ng yu. Sau nhng nm thng lm m, bn chia s cm gic hnh phc khi c c nhng ngi con ngoan ngon, d thng: I think I won the children lottery with my kids./a k a wn tldrn ltri w ma kdz/Ti ngh ti trng s gii tr con khi c c nhng a
con ca ti.

Mt hm, bn chia s vi mt ngi bn v nhng iu m bn tri qua tui thiu nin, bn ni: I had to learn to be independent, mature and responsible in my teenage years./a hd t lrn t bi ndpendnt mtr n rspnsb()l n ma tined jrz/Ti phi hc hi khng b l thuc,
trng thnh v chu trch nhim trong nm cn nin thiu.

Chc chn cha m no cng s tri qua giai on dng v g chng cho con ci h, khi vic lo m ci cho chng s tn kh nhiu tin, bn chia s: Some parents save all their lives to pay for their son's or daughter's wedding./sm pernts sev l er lavz t pe fr er snz r dtrz wed/Mt s bc cha m phi tit kim tin sut c i h lo cho m
ci ca con trai hay con gi h.

Nhng c mt im m bc cha m no cng ging nhau, l h lun tm nim nhng ngi con ca h vn lun l nhng a con b bng: People always think they really want babies and children; no one ever says "I want a teenager"./pip()l lwez k e rili wnt bebiz n tldrn no wn evr sez a wnt tinedr/Mi
ngi lun lun ngh rng h thc s mun c em b v tr con; khng ai ni rng "Ti mun mt ngi con tui thiu nin".

Ngy 34

Bn ang c mt gia nh hnh phc cng vi nhng a con xinh xn, bn chia s: My kids have brought me endless amounts of joy since the second they were born./ma kdz hv brt mi endls mants v d sns seknd e wr brn/Nhng b con ca ti khng ngng em li
nim vui sng cho ti k t giy pht chng ra i.

Bn khoe vi mt ngi bn rng con bn bit b t lc 6 thng ri: Tell you what, my baby could crawl at 6 months of age./tel ju wt ma bebi kd krl t sks mnz v ed/Ni cu nghe ci ny, con t bit b
khi c 6 thng tui y.

Ln ln mt cht, nht l khi bit i, con bn rt nghch ngm, i lc cn phm li na, nhng lc nh vy bn bo vi con mnh th ny: Son, it is naughty to kick other children and dont do that again, you understand? understand /sn t z nti t kk r tldrn n dont du t en ju ndrstnd/Con trai, nhng a tr khc l h lm v ng lm vy na nha, con bit
cha no?

Bn chia s tr con lun lm ngi ln ngc nhin v tht hnh phc khi nhn thy chng ln ln: My children always fascinate me and watching them grow up is my greatest pleasure./ma tldrn lwez fsnet mi n wt em ro p z ma retst pler/Cc con ti lun thu ht ti v nhn chng ln ln
l nim vui ln nht ca ti.

Bn cng khen con ca mt ngi bn rng: Her child is so mature and so independent for her age./hr tald z so mtr n so ndpendnt fr hr ed/Con ca b y rt chn chn
v rt c lp so vi tui ca n.

naughty /nti/ nghch ngm; h n


(adjective) a naughty child behaves badly and does not do what you ask them to Mostly kids are naughty and they do not take care of themselves when they play.Hu ht a tr no cng nghch
ngm v chng khng chm sc bn thn khi chi a.

active /ktv/ hiu ng


(adjective) someone who is active does a lot of different activities and has a lot of energy and interests Boys are usually more active than girls.Nhng b trai
thng hiu ng hn cc b gi.

curious /kjris/ t m
(adjective) someone who is curious wants to find out about something Children are always very curious about the world around them.Tr con lun rt t m v th gii xung quanh chng.

slow /slo/ chm chp


(adjective) used for describing something that is moving or that moves in this way

Some people like to take a slow walk while others like tojog along the sidewalk.Nhiu ngi thch i do chm
trong khi nhng ngi khc li thch chy b dc va h.

mature /mtr/ trng thnh; chn chn


(adjective) behaving in the sensible way that you would expect an adult to behave. This is usually used about children and young people Being older than someone does not mean that you aremore more mature than them.Ln tui hn ai khng c ngha l bn chn
chn hn h.

Ngy 35

healthy /heli/ khe mnh


(adjective) physically strong and not sick Exercise makes you healthy and can be fun as well.Tp th dc lm cho bn kho mnh v cng c th rt vui.

weak /wik/ yu t
(adjective) part of your body that is weak is not as strong or healthy as it should be The illness had left him too weak to speak.Cn bnh
lm cho ng y qu yu khng th ni c.

overweight /ovrwet/ tng cn; qu


cn (adjective) heavier than you should be I was about 2 kilos overweight after my pregnancy.Ti tng cn 2 kg sau khi mang thai.

skinny /skni/ gy gi xng


(adjective) very thin, in a way that is not attractive. Someone who is thin in an attractive way is slender or slim When I was a kid, I was always really skinny .Khi ti cn
nh, ti lc no cng gy gi xng.

slim /slm/ mnh khnh; mnh d, thon


(adjective) thin in an attractive way Most ballet dancers are extremely slim .Hu ht cc din
vin ma ba-l u rt mnh khnh.

Bn cha tng phi lo lng cho sc khe ca mnh cho n gn y: I never used to worry about my health until recently when Im getting lots of little aches and pains./a nevr just tu wri bat ma hel ntl risntli wen am et lts v lt()l eks n penz/Ti
cha tng lo lng v sc khe ca mnh cho n do gn y khi ti thng hay b au nhc nhiu.

Trc y th lc ca bn sung mn, bn chia s: Even in my thirties I was very fit and never ill and always in the best of health. health

/iv()n n ma rtiz a wz veri ft n nevr l n lwez n best v hel/Ngay c tui 30 ti cng rt mnh khe v cha bao gi m v lc no sc
khe cng t phong tt nht.

Nhng cuc sng tr nn bn rn hn khin bn thm ch khng cn thi gian i kim tra sc khe nh k, bn ni: I should go to the doctor for a health check but Im too busy./ a d o t dktr fr hel tek bt am tu bzi/Ti nn gp bc s
kim tra sc khe nhng ti li qu bn.

Tuy nhin, bn nhn ra rng cng ln tui th cng phi chm lo cho sc khe, bn t nh rng: I no longer have fast food and midnight snacks and also sleep a lot more to stay slim and healthy./a no lr hv fst fud n mdnat snks n lso slip lt mr t ste slm n heli/Ti
s khng n n nhanh v n m na v cng ng nhiu hn gi dng thon gn v lun khe mnh.

Bn cng chia s rng bn rt ngng m nhng vn ng vin th hnh v trng h rt khe mnh v c mt c th p, bn ni: Bodybuilders have really big muscles and they look so strong./ bdibldrz hv rili b ms()lz n e lk so str/Nhng ngi
tp th hnh c c bp rt to v h trng rt khe.

Ngy 61

duck /dk/

tht vt

(uncountable noun) the meat of a duck Spice-rich duck curry is the special dish of this restaurant.Mn cari vt cay l mt mn c bit ca nh hng ny.

veal /vil/

tht b

(uncountable noun) meat from a young cow Smoked veal is best in cold weather like this.Tht b thui l tt nht
trong thi tit lnh th ny.

rabbit /rbt/
hay ch hay mo.

tht th

(uncountable noun) the meat from a rabbit I never eat rabbit or dog or cat meat.Ti chng bao gi n tht th

lamb /lm/

tht cu

(uncountable noun) the meat from a young sheep The herb lamb is a popular Asian main dish.Tht cu tm p tho
mc l mn n chnh c u chung chu .

snake meat /snek mit/

tht rn

(uncountable noun) the meat from a snake

Snake meat is similar to eel, but more delicate and white like
fish.Tht rn ging nh tht ln, nhng mm hn v trng nh c.

Ni v rau ci, n c th khng c xem l thc n quan trng trong khu phn n

Vegetables are not considered as important to the diet as other foods./ved()tb()lz r nt knsdrd z mprt()nt t dat z r fudz/Rau qu khng c xem l quan trng trong khu phn n so vi nhng loi
thc n khc.

Tht b gi qu n rt dai, bn than vi mi ngi rng

This steak is as tough as old boots./s stek z z tf z old buts/Mn bt tt ny dai nhch.

Ni v tm quan trng ca tht heo trong khu phn n, bn c th ni

Meat is a major part of the diet in East Asia, especially pork./mit z medr prt v dat n ist e spe()li prk/Tht l thnh
phn chnh trong khu phn n ng , c bit l tht heo.

Ni v lng tht gia cm khan him do dch cm gia cm ly lan

Poultry seems scarce during the spread of the bird flu./poltri simz skers dr spred v brd flu/Tht gia cm c v khan him trong sut
thi k ly lan ca cm gia cm.

Ni v nhng thc n cm k nh tht ch mo mt vi ni trn th gii, bn c th ni

In some regions, eating dog or cat meat is considered a crime./ n sm ridnz it d r kt mit z knsdrd kram/ mt vi vng,
n tht ch mo b xem l mt ti c.

Ngy 62

crab /krb/

con cua

(countable noun) a shellfish with ten legs and two large claws used for holding things. You can't teach a crab how to walk straight.Bn khng th dy mt
con cua b thng c u.

crayfish /kref/
cu tm cng.

tm cng

(countable noun) a creature like a small lobster that lives in rivers and lakes and can be eaten Here are some tips for fishing crayfish .y l mt s b quyt

lobster /lbstr/

tm hm

(countable noun) a shellfish that has a long body, eight legs, and two large parts like arms called claws

Lobster is among the most expensive but very delicious


seafood.Tm hm thuc loi mc nht nhng li l loi hi sn rt ngon.

shrimp /rmp/

con tm

(countable noun) a small shellfish with a lot of legs The freshwater shrimp has a delicate, sweet flavor, somewhat like lobster.Tm nc ngt c v ngt v mm, c phn ging tm hm.

squid /skwd/

mc ng

(countable noun) a sea animal like an octopus but with ten arms instead of eight Grilled squid is very special and you can't help it.Mn mc ng
nng rt c bit v bn khng th cng li c.

Khi i ti mt bi bin nhn thy tm nhy, cua, nghu, s rt ti, bn ni rng

I feel like eating seafood when I go to the beach./a fil lak it sifud wen a o t bit/Ti cm thy mun n hi sn khi ti i tm bin.
Khi n mt nh hng hi sn, bn c th dng cu ny hi phc v bn hay bt k ai c am hiu v hi sn

What types of seafood are the best choices?/wt taps v sifud r best tsiz/Chn loi hi sn no l tt nht?
Khi n cng v cng cua hay gh, bn c th th hin mt cht kin thc bng cch ni

White meat from the claws and legs is low in fat and high in protein./wat mit frm klz nd lez z lo n ft nd ha n protin/Tht (trng) t nhng ci cng v cng c hm lng bo thp, nhng pro-te-in cao.

Bn cng c th ni cho bn b mt li khuyn rt ch l v hi sn bng cu ny

Enjoying seafood is a great way to give your body exactly what it needs./nd sifud z ret we t v jr bdi zk(t)li wt t nidz/Thng thc hi sn l cch tuyt vi cung cp cho c th bn chnh xc nhng g
n cn.

Bn ca bn th b d ng vi tm, bn y s tr li rng

My skin itches whenever I eat shrimp./ma skn tiz wenevr a it rmp/Mi ln n tm l ti b nga.

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