55/1

SUGGESTED MARKING SCHEME SCIENCE PMR 2012 PAPER ONE (55/1) FORM THREE
QUESTION NO. ANSWER QUESTION NO. ANSWER

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

D B C D C D D B B A D B C A A D C B D D

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

D D C B B D A D B D A C C C D C B A D D

55/1
OTI2MIDY07F3SN55P1J

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SKEMA SAINS KERTAS 2 PERCUBAAN PMR 2012

NO 1 (a) (b) (c) Ureter Ureter X medulla Y cortex Bean shape

Marking Scheme

Mark 1 1 1

Stores urine temporarily Menyimpan air kencing untuk sementara

Urethra Uretra

Removes urine from the body Menyingkirkan air kencing dari badan

Urinary Bladder Pundi Kencing

Carries urine to the urinary bladder Membawa air kencing ke pundi kencing

TOTAL 6 2 (a) Crab : Exoskeleton Fish : Endoskeleton Starfish: Hydrostatic Skeleton Because the whale get support by the buoyancy of the water 1 1 1 1

(b)

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(c)

i Mantain the shape of the body ii protect the internal organ iii enable body to move Any 2 2

TOTAL 6 3(a) P Flowering plant Q Conifer/ moss/ferns/alage/fungi Monocotyledon has fibrous root, dicotyledon has tap root Draw parallel vein for sugarcane Draw network vein for manggo tree (d) as a natural heritage/ supply raw materials/for tourism/provide food /provide oxygen 1 1 1 1 1 1

(b) (c)

TOTAL 6 4(a)i The lining of uterus wall fall down 1 1 1

ii Prepares for the implantation of the embryo (b) On the 6 of June

(c)i

Fertilization

1 1 Feotus 1 1

ii Fallopion tiub iii (d) Embrio

Ovaries unable to produce egg cell/ fallopion tube blocked/embryo cannot attach itself to the uterus wall/abnormal menstrual cycle/premature release of the egg cell

TOTAL 7

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5(a)i

Wooden block less denser than water

1 1

ii Iron block

(b)

1 Q 1 1 P S R

(c) (d)

Iceberg is less denser than the sea water The water level must be half or more than half

1 1

(e)

Use oil because oil is less denser than water (and it prevent oxygen)

TOTAL 8

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6 (a)

Activity Q 1 Because the trolly move at certain distance(any reasonnable answer involve change in distance) 1

(b) i

Power = work done Time = (50x10) x 1.3 8 = 81.25 waat 1 1 1 1 1 TOTAL 7

ii (c)i

Less power Situation Q

ii Because its have to againts the gravitional force

7 (a) i

Q = 20 V R = 8 V

1 1 1

When the number of turns in secondary coil increase the ii output voltage increase (b) The voltage output increase because the number of turn in secondary coil increase P = 17.6 V 7.2 (a) More bright 7.2 (b) Less bright When the number of turns in secondary coil increase the brightness of the bulb increase ii (e) classification Step up transformer Step down transfomer transformer P R,S,Q

(c) (d) i

1 1 1 1

1 1 TOTAL 10

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8(a)i ii

Boy A feel more hot than boy B Boy A feel more hot because he wear black shirt( which absorb more heat) Black shirt/colour more hot than white shirt/colour (vise versa) / black shirt/colour absorb heat better than white shirt/ colour Surface Black paint Aliminium paint Temperature 75 55

1 1

iii

(b)

1 1

(c)

Transfer 2 point Draw bar cart with same wide

1 1

(d)

Manipulated variable Responding variable

Type of surface Reading of thermometer

1 1

(e)

Absorption of heat is the reading of thermometer

1 TOTAL 10

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