Shortcut Nitrifictaon Denitrification Proecss Treating Old Landfill Leachate Ammonia Nitrogen

LV Bin
School of Environment & Urban Construction Wuhan Institute of Science and Technology Wuhan, China Email: binlv@126.com AbstractThe effects of dissolved oxygen concentration, temperature and other operation facters on shortcut nitrification and denitrification process for the treatment of landfill leachate was studied in a sequencing batch reactor. The results showed that the termination of aeration could effectively control the reaction at the phase of nitrite and could get stable removal rate of ammonia nitrogen and relatively high accumulation rate of nitrite when dissolved oxygen concentration rapidly increased. The increase of dissolved oxygen concentration and temperature were propitious to the rise of volume loading in the process of shortcut nitrification and denitrification. It is relatively appropriate that the dissolved oxygen concentration and temperature was respectively about 1.0mg/L and more than 25 in the process of shortcut nitrification and denitrification process treating landfill leachate. When pH value was not controlled in the reaction process and temperature ranged from 25 to 28 and the dissolved oxygen concentration of nitrification was about 1.0mg/L and the ammonia nitrogen loading was less than 0.25gNH4+-N/(L.d), the effluent concentration of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite was respectively less than 15mg/L and 1mg/L and the removal rate of total nitrogen more than 98 .
KeywordsLandfill Leachate; Shortcut Nitrifictaon Denitrification; accumulation rate of nitrite

WANG Hong-yu YANG Kai

Department of Municipal Engineering Wuhan University Wuhan, China DO DO

II. A. 30 cm 38 cm SBR 21 L 1

1 5 4 3 2 6 7

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 pH

I. B.
[1-3]

750~1450 mg/L 65~120 mg/L pH

COD 780~1420 mg/L BOD 8.2 8.7

C. / + D. pH 27
Project supported by Hubei Provincial Department of Education (No.Q20091710)

NCOD 1mg/L

1-

7.5

24h

978-1-4244-7739-5/10/$26.00 2010 IEEE

+ pH DO DO 0.75mgL

23h + NaHC03 2

1h 15mg/L 2.4 B. DO

DO

pH 10mg/L 98 MLVSS/MLSS 7900 0.78 III. A. DO DO DO DO 2

135 120 105 90

25d 8100mg/L 1.5mg/L

DO

0.75mg/L 1.0mg/L 8000mg/L DO 15mg/L

1
1 gNH4+ N/ L.d 0.21 0.23 0.25 0.27 0.29 0.31
mg/L

DO DO 0.75 mg/L 0.35 0.37 6.29 18.14 42.97 57.94 DO 1.0 mg/L 0.48 0.57 0.47 0.94 9.48 24.87 DO 1.5 mg/L 0.26 0.47 0.31 0.62 12.46 20.73

500 480

m L g/

460 440 420 400 380 360

m L g/

75 60 45 30 15 0
10

1 1.0mg/L 0.75mg/L DO DO 1.5mg/L 1mg/L 1.0mg/L 1.5mg/L 0.75mg/L DO

DO DO 17

1.0mg/L

m L g/

DO

DO 1.0mg/L
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900

( m n) i

C. 27 15mg/L DO 1.0mg/L DO 25 22 15 DO

2 15mg/L DO

2 DO DO
gNH4+ N/ 0.21 0.23 L.d 27 0.48 0.57 0.47 0.94 25 0.36 0.84 0.59 10.45 2 (mg/L) 22 9.64 29.50 71.83 96.40 15 57.49 97.02 177.59 216.2

DO

15mg/L

0.25 0.27

DO

2 27 1mg/L 20 25 D. pH pH pH pH 15 25

25 15mg/L 1mg/L IV. 98

DO 15mg/L

DO

DO

pH DO 12h + 11h DO 7900 8200mg/L

180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0.35
N/ L . d

2 DO 1h 1.0 mg/L 3
1500 1400 1200 1100 1000 900 800

DO DO 0.75mg/L DO 1.0mg/L

25 25

28

25 3
m L g/

m L g/

1300

28

DO 0.25gNH4+ 98 N/

pH 1.0mg/L L.d 15mg/L

25 DO

1mg/L

0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0 2 4 6 8

100 98 96 94 92 90 88 86 84 82 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38

gNH

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4+

[2]

3 pH

3 pH 6.9~8.4

pH 37d 15mg/L 96 0.25gNH4

[3]

[4]
+

N/ L.d 1mg/L 0.27gNH4+ N/L.d 160mg/L 88 25 1.0mg/L 28 N/ L.d

[5]

98 0.30gNH4+ 70mg/L 94 0.25gNH4+ N/ L.d DO pH

[6]

[7]