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A square matrix is said to be lower triangular matrix if


(a) aij = 0 , i > j (b) aij = 0, i = j (c) aij = 0 , i < j (d) aij = 1, i = j 2. (AB)1 = (a) (BA)1 (b) B 1 A1 (c) B 1 A1 (d) A1 B 1 3. Matrix A is said to be skew - symmetric matrix if AT = (a) AT (b) -A (c) I (d) A 4. If A 0 1 = 2 1 2 1 1 0 0 4 , then A is 0 0

(a) (b) (c) (d)

2 1 1/2 1/2 2 0 2 0 1 1 1 0 2 3 is expressed as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric. Then the skew 5 1

5. If the matrix A = symmetric matrix is (a) (b) (c) (d) 2 1 2 4 4 2 2 1 0 1 2 4 4 1 1 2 ,B= 2 1 1 0

6. If A =

1 1 , then AB is 1 1

(a) (b) (c) (d)

2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3

7. L U decomposition method fails if lii = uii = (a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 0 8. The system of equations AX = B has an innite number of solution if (a) R(AB) = R(A) = r = n (b) R(AB) = R(A) = r > n (c) R(AB) = R(A) > n (d) R(AB) = R(A) = r < n 9. If every minor of order r of a matrix A is non-zero, then rank of A is (a) equal to r (b) greater than or equal to r (c) less than r (d) less than or equal to r 10. The solution of system of equations x + y + z = 1 , 2x + 3y + 2z = 2, 5x + 4y + 3z = 3 is (a) x = 1 , y = 0 z = 0 (b) x = 0 , y = 0 , z = 1 (c) x = y = z = 0 (d) x = y = z = 1 1 1 2 1 is 11. Characteristic equation of A = 1 2 0 1 1 (a) 3 +22 3+2 = 0 (b) 3 +22 +2 = 0 (c) 3 +22 +3+2 = 0 (d) 3 22 +2 = 0 12. If A = (a) -1, -5 (b) 1, -2 (c) 1, 5 (d) 1, 25 13. The eigen values of A1 (a) -1/2, -1/4, 1/5 (b) 1/2, 1/4, 1/5 (c) 2, 4, 5 (d) 1/2, 1/4, -1/5 x1 14. If X = x2 be the eigen vector corresponding to the eigen value , then x3 ( A - I) X= (a) I (b) - 1 (c) 1 (d) 0 15. If X1 and X2 are two eigen vectors of a matrix A corresponding to the same eigen value of A then any linear combination of the form isalso gives eigen vector of A corresponding to the same eigen value (a) k1 X1 + k2 X2 (b) X1 + X2 (c) X1 X2 (d) k1 X1 k2 X2 16. The characteristic equation of a square matrix A is 3 32 7 - 11 = 0, then A2 = (a) (b) (c) (d)
1 [A 11 1 [A 11 1 [A 11 1 [A 11

1 0

0 5

then the eigen values of A2 are

2 , where A = 0 0

7 6 4 1 are 0 5

7A1 3I] = 0 + 7A1 3I] = 0 + 7A1 +3I] = 0 7A1 +3I] = 0

17. If 1 , 2 , 3 are the latent roots of a square matrix A , then the latent roots of A2 are (a) 1 2 ,2 2 ,3
2

(b) 1/1, 1/2, 1/3 (c) 1/1 , 1/2 , 1/3 (d) 1 2 ,2 2 ,3 2 18. The diagonal matrix has the eigen values of A as its (a) positive (b) real (c) diagonal (d) row 19. If the eigen vector of A is X = (a) X3 (b) X2 (c) - X2 (d) X 20. The matrix B which diagonalises A is (a) modal (b) spectral (c) Orthogonal (d) symmetric matix. 1 2 then eigen vector of A2 is elements

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