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Preparation
The process of learning is different from other life activities. For instance, what you do to read a business report is different than if you had to learn from that report. What you do to sell something is different than the process of learning to sell something. Learning first requires that we access a state of mind and body that supports that process.
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When we were in school the external environment prepared us. The act of getting to school, walking to classes, settling in, being set up by a teacher were all rituals that help us as learners shift gears from whatever it was we were doing to the state we needed for learning. Adults, when they engage in independent study do not realize how important those preparations were to the quality of the result that was produced. To be successful in the learning process you will need to prepare yourself for that activity BEFORE you begin. This includes: Finding a quiet, or at least enjoyable, environment for learning. Setting up your learning space so you have everything at hand. Removing everything else that might be distracting, such as turning off incoming mail alarms, paperclips you fiddle with twisting into shapes, or food. Setting a time period and keeping to it dont go longer and dont stop short. You might use an alarm or hourglass. Making a plan for the session. What is your outcome? What is the best method to achieve that outcome? And, most importantly, how will you now if you have achieved it? In self-directed learning you have to PREPARE yourself!
Motivation
The issue of motivation, and its cousin procrastination, have been the focus of my work since the mid-90s. Having taught adults HOW to learn effectively for more than 10 years I was surprised to learn how many of my graduates still failed to achieve important and highly desired personal and professional goals that required some sort of learning. These goals were things such as learning to touch-type, to swim, to complete a university course, to speak a foreign language, to play a musical instrument, to read a book, and so on. The cause of the failure was not due to ineffective learning strategies. The issue was an inability to initiate and sustain learning actions over time. Lets face it, if you have a goal to learn to swim 500 meters, the only way you could possibly fail to achieve that goal is if you dont go to the pool or quit your sessions before any real progress is made!
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Importantly, the 11TH hour strategies you might use to complete a project are NOT useful when learning, yet a lot of adults resort to this after days or weeks of procrastinating. To achieve high quality learning results requires small amounts of action frequently and consistently taken over a long-ish period of time. There is just no way to do a lot of learning at one time. The question then is: What do you have to do to initiate the learning process again and again, and sustain it long enough for some learning to occur? The problem in a nutshell is this: when what we are doing is discomforting (frustrating, confusing, embarrassing, anxiety-provoking) our brain is going to do whatever it takes to resolve that discomfort and move us toward comfort. If you are learning to touch-type and getting more and more angry at the beep that sounds every time you make a mistake, your brain will intervene. It is going to save you from stress that it perceives to be bad for your survival its prime objective. The fastest way your brain can do this is to get you to stop the learning session, or not start it in the future if it has already stored the fact that this is stressful. It does this by providing you all kinds of excuses and rationale for stopping. If the excuse sounds believable enough, you will stop WITHOUT guilt which if you continued to feel would actually keep you going! But if you believe what you say to yourself you will stop. Ill do this later when I have more time. I dont really need to learn how to type. This is just a bad program, Ill buy a different one. and on and on. It is important to know that this is a natural process. People who are consistently good at achieving goals have a set of mental strategies to override the human behavior of seeking comfort. They know that boredom is NOT a reason to stop. The phenomenon of motivation and procrastination was the focus for my PhD studies and is the problem being solved in The Labyrinth online course I conduct for adults around the world. Adults see procrastination and avoidance as the single biggest problems they have in goals and life in general. As an adult, to achieve significant goals you will need to learn about the potentially negative influences your mind has when you are learning all in its attempt to save you from discomfort. Both my audio CD and my section of the workbook in The Wealth Builders Blueprint discuss the strategies you can begin to use to override these brain effects. In self-directed learning you have to MANAGE your motivation!
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Conclusion
There is so much that can be done to support adults being outstanding learners and achievers. It is distressing to me to meet adults with no confidence in their ability to get where it is they want to go simply because they have never been taught to learn effectively. This is such an easy problem to solve! I hope to meet you one day and share with you more of what I know. In the mean time, use all the resources you can find to improve your ability to learn and sustain motivation. Do this FIRST. Then everything will come easy! Go well, Stephanie Burns
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There is still more to explore at stephanieburns.com including: Overcoming Fear Successful Horsemanship Learning the Guitar Plus dozens of articles about Dr. Burns fascinating research and powerful tools for change.
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