You are on page 1of 19

1

04

06



20

26

30

34


60%2

30

2008
33.2% 1
10.7% 2

(NP)(OP) 3 (PFOS) 4 5

04

2 010 410

06

2.1

99

2.1.1

1000

20022008
6
20082.660% 7
40% 8 40% 9

2.1.2

2080
302009
3000 18

google earth

2003

251.51 10

21.5 11

50 12

20

1825% 13

4000 14

6 15

2008

2.6() 16

287.8 17

19 2 0 0 6

(),

200

71.8 23

15 24

14 25

7.5 26 , 25%

3000(1080
2800 27 )

8 28

2009

2
1.50.5
3
29

38.5 30

2.2


2.2.1

80%
21 20041
20092 22

2.2.2

(),

2009V

31


14

300500305010002000

20

:
// 200810.7% 32 ;
// 1200 33 ;
// 2500 34 ;
// 20081662010190 35

NP

3.1

OPPFOS

(Cu)

(Pb)

(Hg)

(Cr)

(Cd)

// Oeko-Tex 100:

Oeko-Tex100(Sb)(As)(Cd)
(Co)(Cr)(Cu)(Ni)(Pb)(Hg)
(CrVI)10

// Eco-label
Eco-label

(mg/kg):
1005010020
5001002502500
41000200100
20502501500

// GB 4287-92
1992

3.2

/NP/OPPFOS

(NP/OP)

(Chloroform)

36

37

Water Framework
Directive
70

Toxic Substances Control Act

(Dioxin)

Persistent Organic
Pollutants

38

Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and

(DBP)

Restriction of Chemicals

Water Framework Directive

39

(Formaldehyde)

EcoLabel

40

Oeko-Tex

2002/61/EC
30ppm

(A zo compounds)

41

(PFOS)

2006/122/EC

2009

Persistent Organic Pollutants

42



20 01 15 59
()74 6 13 3
20 0 8


40% 43

19 9 0 20 0 9
193.6 2, 247 1911
44

20 0 3 20 0 8

4.1

5%


20 80



: 45 46


( 5 0 0 ) 3 9
47 652

7% 4 8 2 0 0 8 3 0
2008 49
20 08

1.7 5 0

26

4.2




20 0 6

51


52

: 2007/2008 5 3

: 2006/2007 54

4.3
: 2006/2007 5 5

: 58

19 8 0 20 0 8 20 0 8

2 0 0 0 2 0 0 5

26.1%33.2% 5 6

11. 9 % 8 % 5 9

57

200915% 6 0

30




13 3

5.1

5.2

1/

2 /

3 /

4 /

:

:

//

//

2002/371/EC

EcoLabel

Oeko-Tex

(Stichting Milieukeur)

Oeko-Tex

Association

//

//

DIY

Nordic Ecolabel

Japan Eco Mark


Oeko-Tex

20-30

WTOInternational Trade Statistics 2009, Leading exporters and importers of clothing, 2008
Table II.69

35 The Freedonia Group, World Textile Chemical, 2008



http://www.freedoniagroup.com/brochure/24xx/2426smwe.pdf20101027

20082009
http://zls.mep.gov.cn/hjtj/nb/2008tjnb/201004/t20100421_188515.htm 20101027

36 2010

http://www.greenpeace.org/china/zh/press/reports/fish2010-rpt20101027

NonylphenolNPOctylphenolOPAPs

PFOSPFCs

37


2010
http://www.greenpeace.org/china/zh/press/reports/fish2010-rpt20101027

http://www.xintang.gov.cn/Item/1551.aspx2010111

http://www.zcwin.com/kx2/zxbd/127489.shtml20101030

Business Wire, Research and Markets report, 2006


http://www.allbusiness.com/marketing-advertising/market-research-analysis-market/5387377-1.html
20101118

2010511

10 http://www.xintang.gov.cn/Category_1/Index.aspx2010111
11
12
13 2010511
14
15
16 http://www.zcwin.com/kx2/zxbd/127489.shtml20101030
17 2010511
18 http://www.jeans.gov.cn/co4244.html20101030
19 http://www.people.com.cn/BIG5/14576/33320/33321/33754/2511311.html20101030
20 http://www.xintang.gov.cn/Item/2346.aspx20101030
21 http://www.gurao.gov.cn/20101030
22 http://www.gurao.gov.cn/gurao.aspx20101030
23
24

WHOTrihalomethanes in drinking water. Background document for development of WHO


Guidelines for drinking water quality Geneva, World Health Organization2005
http://www.who.int/entity/water_sanitation_health/dwq/chemicals/trihalomethanes_summary_statement.pdf
20101027

38 WHODioxins and their effects on human health, 2010



http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs225/en/20101027
39 2009

http://www.greenpeace.org/china/zh/news/prd2-story20101027
40 Allsopp M, Santillo D, Johnston P, Hazardous Chemicals in Carpets

Greenpeace Research Laboratories Technical Note, 2001

http://www.greenpeace.to/publications/carpet.pdf20101027
41 76/769/EEChttp://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CONSLEG:1976L0769:20081211:EN:PDF

20101027
42 2010

http://www.greenpeace.org/china/zh/press/reports/fish2010-rpt20101027
43 http://news.ctei.gov.cn/7116.htm2010119
44 1990-2009
45 2003-2008
46 20096pp.16-24
47 2009
48
49 20082009
50 20091
51 2007/200820084-3264
52 2007
53 2007/200820084-3264
54 2006/200720074167
55 2006/200720074163

25

56 WTOInternational Trade Statistics 2009



Leading exporters and importers of clothing, 2008 Table II.69

26 http://www.gurao.gov.cn/show.aspx?id=1820101030

57 2007/20082008210

27 http://www.gurao.gov.cn/gurao.aspx20101030

58 WTOInternational Trade Statistics 2000-2008



Leading exporters and importers of textiles, 2000-2008

Leading exporters and importers of clothing, 2000-2008

28 http://www.gurao.gov.cn/20101030
29 http://www.gurao.gov.cn/gurao.aspx20101030
30 http://www.gurao.gov.cn/show.aspx?id=1820101030

59 2006/20072007152
60 China Research & Intelligence (CRI), Research Report on Chinese Textile Industry 2010-2011, 2010

31 V:http://nf.nfdaily.cn/nanfangdaily/nfrb/200902150033.asp

20101030
32 2008 2009

http://zls.mep.gov.cn/hjtj/nb/2008tjnb/201004/t20100421_188515.htm20101027
33 NRDC, Responsible Sourcing for the Textile Industry

http://www.nrdc.org/international/cleanbydesign/default.asp20101027
34 Lacasse K, Baumann W, Textile chemicals: environmental data and facts2004.

1.
2.
3.
4.

34


6873
: 100027
: 86 10 65546931
: 86 10 65546932
greenpeace.cn@greenpeace.org

410-4188
: 852 2854 8300
: 852 2745 2426
enquiry.hk@greenpeace.org

/
201011

100%

You might also like