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u' l=i,j" wk,iaj" olaIu-'iflld'. 'Wcq' lsh, lshkafka iDcq"
wjxl lshk tlhs' fu;k jpk folla ;sfhkj ;rula rg iudk'
'Wcq iQcQ' 'Wcq' lshkafka iDcq' 'iQcQ' lshkafka jvd;a iDcq' ta jpk fofla
w:h idudkHfhka f;darkafka 'Wcq' lsh, lshkafka lhsk;
q a jpkfhkq;a
iDcq' iudchg ndysrj wjxl' iqcQ lsh, lshkafka ;udg ;ud wjxl' ta
lshkafka is;skq;a iDcq" ukiskq;a wjxl' t;fldg 'iflld WcQ p iQcQ p
iqjfpd' -ta jpkh okakjd ljqre;a' lSlre lshk tlhs' iqjfpd pii
uq wk;sudkS - uq lshk tl;a okakjd' 'wk;sudk'S- ksy;udkS'
'ik;=iifld p'' 'ik;=iifld' lsh, lshkafka ,o fohska i;=gqjk
iajNdjh we;s" 'iqNfrd' lshkafka myiqfjka fmdaIKh l< yels nj'
'iqNfrd p'' 'wmmlsfppd p' lsh, lshkafka w,amlD;H we;s-je jev
ke;s" je jev we;s flfkl=g Ndjkd lrkak wudrehs' 'i,,yqljq;;s'-

,>q mej;= we;s' ,>q lsh, lshkafka ieye,a mej;= we;s' 'ik;sJsfhd
p ksmfld p'- Ydka; jQ brka we;s' 'ksml' lsh, lshkafka meiqKq
nqoah we;s' m%{djka; lshk tlhs' 'wmm.fnNd' lsh, lshkafka m%.,aN
lshk jpkh fhdokjd lhska jpkfhka <dl" f.dfrdaiq mej;=
we;s njg' ;ekg fkd.e<fmk f.dfrdaiq mej;= we;s flkdg m%.,aN
lsh,d lshkjd' 'wmm.fnNd' lshkafka tfia m%.,aN f iajNdjh
ke;s" 'l=f,iq wkkq.sfoOd' l=,hkays fkdwekq' ix>hd jykafia,d .ek
lshkj k kqiqiq fkdukd .sys inkaOl ke;s lshk tlhs' B<g
;j fYaI tlla lshkj' 'k p Lqoox iudpfr ls[ fhk [`C mfr
WmjfohHqx - wkHjQ ta kqjKe;a;ka .ryk iqjQ- .ryk wkaof iq
jQo jrola fkdlrkakdjQ lsh,d Tkak Tfydu .=Kdx. myf<djla
olaj,d Tkak B<g ffu;%S Ndjkdjg wod, mo iuQyhhs' bm;a
lrkafka'
B<g lshkjd 'iqfkd jd fLfkd fydk;= - ifnn
i;;d Njk;= iq;;;d' - iqfkd lshk tl f;darkafka ldhsl jYfhka
iqj we;s" 'fLfkd fydk;=' fLu lsh, lshkafka wdrlaId iys; ksNh'
tfyu ke;ak Wmj rys; lshk tlhs' 'iqfkd jd fLfkd fydk;=''
ish i;a;ajfhda ta hg iem we;af;da fj;ajd' 'ifnn i;;d Njk;=
iq;;;d' iq;;;d lshk tl f;darkafka iqjm;a is;a we;af;da' iq;
;a; lshk tlhs' b;ska fukak f ffu;%S Ndjkdj ms<sn| yhg
fldkdrh jf.a jkd f mdGh-md,s NdIdfjka ord.kak wudre
whg ksrka;rfhka isysm;a lsug iqiq wkaoka g l,lg fmr
jevjdih l< me,EfKa Y%S jr[dK udysmdKka jykafia tla;rd
ir, isf,dajlg k,d ;sfhkjd' fmd <uhl=g jqk;a u;l ;shd
.kak mqjka'
lhskq;a iqje;af;da
lsis;a Wjre ke;af;da
fj;ajd ish i;ayque
iqjm;ajQ is;e;af;da
b;ska fldhs wdldrfhka kuq;a wkak wr uQ,sl woyi
t;k lshfjkjd'
B<g nqrcdKka jykafia .%y lrkjd wr ~ifnn i;;d~
lsh,d yekajfQ ha ljqo lsh,d' ish i;a;j
a fhda' tal nqrcdKka jykafia
fu;ek fldgia mylg olajkjd' fmd jYfhka uq uy;a f,dalhdu
fnfok ye' ~fh fl mdKN+;F~ h;dla m%dKSka i;a;ajhska iskjd

k" ~;id jd :djrd jd wkjfiid~ ~;i~ lsh, lshkafka ;e;s.;a'

~:djr~ lshkafka ;yjqre' ~wkjfiid~ lsh, lshkafka ksrjfYaIfhka"
t;fldg uq f,dalhu fnokak mqjka kEu fudfyd;l ;e;s.;a yd
;e;s fkd.;a yehg' idudkHfhka wms ;e;s .;a wh .ekhs lreKdj
ffu;%h
s m;=rkak n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka' kuq;a wkak nqrcdKka jykafia
lshkjd ;e;s.;a- ;e;sfkd.;a fomlaIhgu' ~:djr~ lshkafka ;yjqre'
wms .ksuq" myiqjg" ;e;s.;a - ;e;s fkd.;a" lsh,' ;id jd :djrd jd
wkjfiid~ ksrjfYaI jYfhka'
B<g Tkak Yr m%udKh wkqj-~>d jd fh uyk;d jd
- uCud riildKql:Q,d~ la fyda uy;a fyda uOHu m%udKh fyda
fldg fyda ishq fyda ia:q, ;rndre fyda ta lshk hg Yr m%udK
jYfhka ta kEu i;a;ajfhla'
~gGd jd fhj wogGd~ gq fyda kqgq- ta fof.d,a,u ~fh
p fr jik;s wfr~ r fyda kqr' t;fldg gq fyda kqgq" r fyda
kqr" N+;d jd iuNfjiS jd~ yg.;a yd yg.ekSula n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka
iskakdjQ lshk tl' wms f;are .kak kE fojk jpkh ul=il
bkak orej;a ;a;rhl bkak i;;a lsh, ta hghs' Wmka kQmka
lsh, .ksuq' wkak ta hg t;fldg f iuia; myla yehg
.;af;d;a f uq f,dalhd" nqrcdKka jykafia 'ifnn i;;d' kka
ykaj,d ;sfhkafka wr f ld,fha fndfyda fokd ys;k wdldrhg
uu" uf.a ys;j;d" ueoy;d wd jYfhka fkdf" fm!oa.,sl ugka
fkdf' fmd jYfhka f,dalhd .%y lr,d ;shkjd' f hg wms
.ksuq ;e;s .;a- ;e;s fkd.;a" f,dl= -l=vd" gq-kqgq" r-kqr" WmkakQmka" jYfhka Th hg fldgia myla jYfhka' ~N+;d jd iuNfjiS
jd- ifnn i;a;d Njka;= iq;;;d" t;eksk;
q a yefjkjd 'ifnn i;;d'
lshk tl wdhs;a lshefjkjd' ta ish i;a;ajfhda iqjm;ajQ is;e;af;da
fj;ajd' 'ifnn i;;d Njk;= iq;;;d''
ta t;fldg i;a;ajhskag iqjh me;S jYfhka' tajf.au
fu;k lshfjkjd ys; iqj me;Su jf.au wys; l r,Su i|yd;a h
m%d:kdjla lrkjd'

lshk ta .d:dfjka lshfjkafka ~k mfrd mrx ksl=fnn:~

tflla ;j tfll=g jxpd fkdflfjd' ;j flfkla fkdrjgdjd
lshk tlhs' ~kd;suf[[: lF: kx l[~ fld;ekl fyda lsisfjla
;j;a flfkl= fy<d fkdolSjd lshk tlhs ~nHdfrdikd m>i[[dkd[[u[[ii CLfpPhH~ frdia mfrdia ~m>i[[d~ lshkafka
.efgk woyiska ~kd[[u[[ii CLfpPhH~ tflla wfkfll=f.a
lla leu;s fkdjkafkah lshk tlhs'
Tkak B<g ;shkjd ljqre;a wy,d ;shk ldg;a m%sh
ukdm Wmudj'
ud;d h:d kshx mq;;x
wdhqid tl mq;;ukqrflL
tjums innN+f;iq
udkix Ndjfh wmudKx
hfia ujla ;udf.a tlu mq;= mqod fyda /l .kSo
tfiau uq f,dalh ms<sn|j ~tjums inn N+f;iq- udkix Ndjfh
wmudKx~- ta hgu uq f,dalhgu - ujla orejl=g ;shk ffu;%Sh
uq f,dalhgu me;srh hq;=h lshk tlhs' 'tjums inn N+f;iq udkix
Ndjfh wmudKx' wm%udKjQ ffu;%Suh ukila jeh hq;=h'
fu;;x p innf,dlix
udkix Ndjfh wmudKx
uq f,dalh mqrdu wm%udK jQ ffu;%S is;la jvfkah'
B<g lshfjkjd- ~wmudKx
wmudKx~ lshk jpkh .%y lrkjd'
wmudKx
m%udKhla ke; lsf fudk woyiskao@ wkak t;ek ;uhs Th
fu;a;d fpf;d uql;sh me;a;g hkafka'
WoOx wfOd p ;shx p
wiundOx wfjrx wim;;x

k mfrd mrx ksl=fnn:

kd;suf[[: lF: kx l[
LHdfrdikd m>i[[d
kd[[u[[ii CLfpPhH

Wv" hg" iri- iri lshkfldg id wkqid wyqfjkjd~WoOx wfOd p ;shx p~" ~wiundOx~ -ndOd rys;j" ~wfjrx~ wffjj"
~wim;;x~fkdi;=rej ~WoOx wfOd p ;shx p wiundOx wfjrx wim;;x~

Tkak B<g jvk bhj ms<sn|j lshfjkjd' ka

wdkdmdk i;sh wd Ndjkdj, nqrcdKka jykafia fndfydag talg
b|.;a;= bhj" fl,ska Yrh ;ndf.k wd jYfhka fYaIhla
lajQj;a fu;k i;r bhfjkau" ~;sgGx prx ksisfkkd jd~ ysgf.k
fyda weka fyda yska fyda" ~ihdfkd jd hdj;ii .;foOd~
ydkais fyda h;dla kskaog hg fkd is k" ksu;g hg fkd
is k" ta ;dlau mqjka lshk tlhs' 't;x i;sx wfgGhH' f isysh
fudllao@ ffu;%Suh isysh" ffu;%u
S h is;k
s u
a ta wkqju i;sh meje;auhs
~t;x i;sx wfgGhH - n%yufu;x ydrx bOudyq~ f f,dalfha tal
n%yauyrKhlehs kqjKe;af;da lsh;a' n%yauyrKhla" n%yau ydrhla
lshk tlhs'
B<g ~gxp wkqm.uu iS,jd~- Tkak hula fYaIfhka
m%ldY lrkafka fudlo@ f ffu;%S Ndjkdj i;a;ajhska wruqKq lr,hs
mj;skafka' tal ;=< flfkla j .kak mqjka f i;a;ajhd ;=<
wd;auhla ;sfnkjd lsh,d' tal wd;au oDIahg keUQre fjkak bv
;sfnk ksid- ta igqjg hkak bv ;sfhk ksid- 'g[p wkqm.uu
iS,jd' is,aj;a jQfha" ta oDIahg hkak fkd ~oiifkk iumfkkd~
wdh oYkfhka hqla; jQfha 'ldfuiq fkhH f.Ox' mxplduhka
ms<sn| .scq nj r,d" ~k ys cd;= .nNfihHx mqkfr;S~ ;s' ta lshkafka"
kej; ul=ihl kskoa g jefgkafka keye lshkafka wkd.d f' wkd.d
;;a;ajh olajdu f Ndjkdj ;=<ska ksjka me;a;g yefrkak mqjka nj
ta iQ;%fha m%ldY fjkjd'
t;fldg ka fu;k wms ta iQ;%fha lshjqkq woyia ms<sn|j
m%dfhda.slj jpk lSmhla lshf;d;a- fndfyda fokd tajd n,dfmdfrd;a;=
jk ksid- ffu;%S Ndjkdj ms<sn| kd kd O l%u olaj,d ;sfnkjd'
kEu l%uhla l<;a ys;g tlj" fu;a;d iy.; ffu;%Suh woyiska
l<d k" tajd wmf;a .sfha keye' kuq;a wms h h l%u olajkjd" f
ld,fha yehg" ir, jvd;a m%dfhda.sl yehg i,lkak mqjka' wr
nyq, jYfhka oji mqrd lrkak mqjka wkaoug' tal ksihs wms fndfyda
g lshkafka Th fldkdrh jYfhka fmkakqj wr ~iqfkd jd
fLfkd fydk;+- ifnn i;;d Njk;= iq;;;d~ lshk tfla woyia
iuQyhu wms tl jpkhlg fud;a ~iqjm;a fj;ajd` fyda iqjm;a
fjd`~ lshk jpkhg' ;uka tal we;a; jYfhka w:j;a lr.; hq;=hs'
idudkH jpkhla yehg i,lkafka ke;sj yhg wr gka fm;a;la
jf.
jf.a' wr ffu;%S iQ;%h mqrd ;shk uq mod:hu f mohg ou,d
iqjm;a fj;ajdd'' tal ug we;s lsh,d ys;g i,ld .;af;d;a" ta ;=<
'iq

ffu;%sh yoj;g <x fjkjd k" wkak tfyk tal Nd;d l<dg
iqjm;a fj;ajd~'
d fudlo ojfia i;r bhfu
lula keye - w:j;aj ~iq
ta l myiqfjka md lrkak mqjka ksid' y;r bhf wudrehswr ksla fjd ksfrda.s fjd wffj fjd lsh, yE,a,la lshkak
wudrehs' talhs wms lshkafka tal b;ska ;uka k.kak ke' ta jpkh
we;a; jYfhka tal uka;%hla jf.a - .=ma; fohla yehg fkdfjhs'
;ukaf.a yoj;g <xj ~iqjm;a fj;ajd~` lshk jpkh ;=<g wr l
od.;af;d;a wkak tal f,aishs' Bg miafia" ;ukag tal myrKh lsu
myiqhs'
b;ska fYaIfhkau ffu;%S fpf;d uqla;sh jvkak k wr
hg m%n, wkaoka iEfyk ld,hla tal jvkak k' b;ska Tkak
talg wod< fYaI lreKq tajf.au tafla wdksYxi mlaIh;a m%ldY jk
fu;; iQ;%h <g ;shk jeo.;a iQ;%h ;uhs- ffu;%sh .ek l:d lrk
fldg- fu;;dksixi iQ;%h' tal;a f mskaj;=ka okakjd' Th icCOdhkd
wdfha Nd;d lrkjd'
nq rcdKka jykafia ieje;a kqjr f;jkdrdufha fl,sku
a
tafla wdksYxi mlaIh m%ldY ls jYfhka ~fu;;dh NslLfj fpf;d
uq;;shd wdfi;dh Nd;dh nyq,Sl;dh hdksl;dh jF:q l;dh
wkqg;dh m;dh iqiudroOdh tldoidksixid mdlxLd;~s uyfKks"
ffu;%S fpf;d uqla;sh- Tkak B<g tal jvk wdldr wgla t;k
i|yka fjkjd' ~fu;;dh fpf;d uq;;shd wdfi;dh" ~wdfi;dh~
lshkafka weiqre lrk ,oafoa' ,oaoS lsh, lshuq' weiqre lrk ,o ffu;%S
fpf;duql;
a h
s hs' weiqre lrkjd lshkafka hyfjla jf.a ksrka;rfhka
tal mqre lsuhs- ~wdfia;dh~ - ~Nd;dh~ lshkafka jeu" l%udkql+,j
ojiska oji tal hqKqjk wdldrhg jeuhs' ~nyq,Sl;dh~-wkak tkjd
jpkh-nyq, jYfhka lsu' wr talhs wms lSf nyq, jYfhka lrkak
fl lugyk Wmldr fjkjd lsh,d' ~wdfia;dh Nd;dh nyq,Sl;dh~
- ~hdksl;dh~ wkak jeo.;a jpk lSmhla tkjd' ~hdksl;dh~ hdkdjla
fuka lrk ,oafoa' ka .uka lrk fldg ffu;%S hdkfha hkjd lsh,d
ys;df.k jf.a ta ;rug ffu;%S iy.; ys;ska hkak" wekak" ta
lghq;= lrkak mqjka k ~hdksl;dh~ hdkdjlska hkakd jf.a' hdkdjla
njg m;alr.kakd ,oafoa' ~jF:q l;dh~ lshk tl we;e g jroj,d
f;are .kakjd' jF:q lshkafka t;k jia;=j fkdf' jdia;= lsh,d
jpkhla ;shkjd' ~jdia;~= lsh, lshkafka Th f.hla yok fldg
bvula" bvug lshkjd' jdia;= oHdj lsh,d Th jHjydrfha ;sfhkafka'
wkak ta woyiska fu;k ~jF:q l;dh lshkafka t;fldg ;ukag" wms

ys;uq" f,dl= Wi f.dvke.s,a,la yokj k ta bvu fyd|g ilia

lr.kak tmdhe' t;fldg ffu;%S is; wkak jdia;=jla njg m;alr
.kakj" bvula njg m;alr .kakj' wkqg;dh" wkqgGdk lsh, lshkafka
hulg wkqj ysg .ekSu' hulg fya;a;=u jf.a' t;fldg tal;a"
ffu;%sh wkak t;fldg ysg.ekSug;a Wmldr fjkjd- ~wkqg;dh~
~m;dh~ lshkafka mqre lrk ,oafoa- ~iqiudroOdh~ - fydka wdrN
lrk ,oafoa'
Th lshk wg wdldrhlska fu;a;d fpf;duq;;sh jvk
fldg wdksYxi tfld<yla n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkak mqjka lsh, nqrcdKka
jykafia m%ldY lrkjd' tajd fndfyda g f mskaj;=ka wy,;a we;s'
wms flfhka i,ld .;af;d;a"
iqLx iqm;s - iqjfia kshkjd
iqLx mnqcCO;s - iqjfia msfokjd
k mdmlx iqmskx mii;s - kmqre krl isysk fmfkkafka
ke; lshk tl'
ukqiidkx msfhd fyd;s - ukqIHhskag m%sh fjkjd'
wukqiidkx msfhd fyd;s - wukqIHhskag;a m%sh fjkjd'
foj;d rCLk;s - fofhda rlskjd
kdii w..s jd ix jd iF:x jd lu;s - Tyqf.a Yrhg
.skk
a ji i wdhqO wdfhka mSvdjka jkafka ke;"
lshk tlhs'
;=jgx ;;x iudh;s - blauKska is; iudu;a fjkjd'
uqLjfKKd mmiSo;s - uqyqK m%ikak fjkjd
wiuuQf<yd ld,x lfrd;s - kquq<dj lh lrkjd
W;;x wmmcCOfk;d n%yuf,dl=mf.d fyd;s- fuf,dj
wy;a Ndjh ,enqf ke;ak - Bg by< ;;ajhla
fkd,enqj fyd;a - n%yauf,dalhg hkjd'
lsh,d wkak ta hg wdksYxi nqrcdKka jykafia wr
fu;a;d fpf;duq;;sh jef wdksYxi ksjka olajdu hk ye ta iQ;%h
;=< fmkakqjd' Tkak t;fldg ta wdksYxi tfld<yhs t;k olajkafka'
kuq;a f wdksYxi tfld<y muKla fkdfjhs wms wr
l,ska lSj f ffu;%S fpf;duql;sh uy m%n, wdksYxi we;s fohla
nj m%ldY jk jkd iQ;%hla ;shkjd' tal ykajkafka ixL iQ;%h
kka' ixL lshkafka ylaf.h' ta ms<sn| l:d m%jD;a;shhs ka wms
9

fYaIfhka lshkafka' f mskaj;=ka iuyr g wy,d ke;s ksid' wks;a

tajd k Th m%lg foaj,a" fuf;la i|yka l< tajd' f msxj;=kag
myiqfjka i,ld.kak mqjka'
f ixL iQ;%h ms<sn| l:dk;rh fufyuhs i|yka jkafka'
nqrcdKka jykafia tla wjia:djl kd,kaodf mdjdl wU jkfha
jev jdih lrkfldg wisnkaOlmq;;
a lshk ks.KG Y%djlhd nqrcdKka
jykafia olskag we,a,d b|.;a;d' nqrcdKka jykafia ks.KaG
Y%djlhdf.ka wykjd '.duKS" fudllao Tf Ydia;DDka jykafia ks.KaGkd: mq;;
a - foaYkd lrk Ouh' t;fldg ta Oufha fldgila
.dKS lshkjd ~iajdkS wfma Ydia;DDka jykafia fufyuhs m%ldY
lrkafka' h flfkla m%dK>d;h lrkjd k 'h;dla flfkla
m%dK>d;h lrkjd k - ta ;eke;a;d taldka;fhkau ksrhg wmdhg
hkjd' hflfkla wkakdodkh lrkjd k" fydrl lrkjd k"
ksrhg- wmdhg ksh;hs' B<g ldu:Hdpdrh ta mdmluh lf<d;a
ta;a ksrhg' uqidjdo- fndre lSfjd;a h flfkla" ta;a wmdhg hkjd
lsh,d B<g tafla isoaOdka;h;a ta tlalu m%ldY lrkjd' ~hx nyq,x
hx nyq,x yr;s f;k f;k kshHd;s'~ ta mdGfhka lshfjkafka h h
wdldrhg nyq, jYfhka j;a fjhso" yrKh lrhso" fjfihso" ta ta
hg mrf,dj ;;aFjh fjhs' l lsj yefh nqrcdKka jykafia
m%ldY lrkjd 'tfyu k .duKS Th ks.KaG kd:mq;a;f.a Ouhg
wkqj ljqre;a ksrhg hkafka keye fka'~ t;k ish
q ;lhla nqrcdKka
jykafia k.kafka' B<g tal ia;r lrkafka f hg' nqrcdKka
jykafia wykjd .duKSf.ka" '.duKS ka hlsis flfkla m%dK>d;h
lrkjd /fha fyda ojdf,a fyda b| ysg,d ka g m%dK>d;h
lrkjd' t;fldg ta mqoa.,hd ojilg m%dK>d;h lrk fj,djo je"
fkdlr bkak fj,djo je@ t;fldg wisnkaOl mq;a; .duKS lshkjd
ta mqoa.,hd m%dK>d;h fkdlr bkak fj,djhs je' Tkak tal wkqjhs
nqrcdKka jykafia lshkafka tfyuk ta mqoa.,hd wmdhg hkafka
keye fka' wehs jefhka j;a fjk ld,h wkqj fka ksrhg hkafka' ta
hgu- wdhs f mskaj;=kag fkdlSjg nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a l:d
ffY,sh wkqj wkakdodkh ms<sn|j;a wr hg m%Yak lr,d"
ldu:Hdpdrh ms<snoj;a m%Yak lr,d" uqidjdoh ms<sn|j;a m%Yak
lr,d ks.KGkd: mq;%f.a wr u;h ksIm%Nd l<d' fudllao@ h h
wdldrhlska nyq, jYfhka j;a jkjd k ta wdldrhgu wmdhg
hkjd lshk tl'
10

Tkak B<g ta fjkqjg fudllao nqrcdKka jykafia

bm;a lrk Ouh lsh,d ka f mskaj;=ka l,amkd lrkjd we;s' ta
tlalu nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd ta jf.a oDIahla .ekSf
wdkj;a' '.duKS' ka h Y%djlfhla - wr fha Ouhla foaYkd
lrk Ydi;D jrhl=f.a Y%djlfhla - fudllao@ h flfkla m%dK>d;h
lf<d;a wmdhg ksrhg hkjd taldka;hs' fydrl lf<d;a wmdhg
ksrhg hkjd' ldu:Hdpdrfhys yeiqrefkd;a wmdhg ksrhg hkjd'
fndrejla lSfjd;a wmdhg ksrhg hkjd uhs' tfyu lshk Ydia;DDjrfhla
flfrys Y%oaOdj we;s lr.;a Y%djlhd fufyu l,amkd lrkjd' uf.a
Ydia;DDka jykafia f jf.a oDIahla orkjd' f jf.a u;hla orkjd'
ka uu h m%dK>d;hla lr,d ;shkjd' ka b;ska uu wmdhg
lemfj,d bkafka' tfyu ys;k Y%djlhd ta ys; w;ykafka ke;sj" ta
oDIah w;ykafka ke;sj" ta jpkh w;ykafka ke;sj" isfhd;a we;a;
jYfhka wmdfha .syska ;sjd jf.a we;a; jYfhkau wmdhg hkak bv
;shkjd lsh,d nq rcdKka jykafia m%ldY l<d'
Tkak tafla wdkj mlaIh lajQjd wr hg - ksh;s
jdohla yehg ie,lSfu' m%dK>d;hla lf<d;a wmdhg hkjd
taldka;fhka lshk tl ks.KG Ouhg wkql+, tlla' t;fldg
nqrcdKka jykafia Tkak olajkjd tafla wksla me;a;' Tkak f,dalfha
;:d.; iud inq flfkla Wmkjd" Wkajykafia f hghs
m%ldY lrkafka- f ;uka jykafia .ekhs lshkafka- m%dK>d;hg
fkdfhl=;a wdldrfhka .rykjd' kskaod lrkjd' m%dK>d;h lrkak
tmd lshkjd' wkakdodkh lrkak tmd lshkjd' ldu:Hdpdrfhka
j<lskk
a lshkjd' uqidjdofhka j<lskk
a lshkjd' wkak ta Ydi;Djrhd
flfrys Y%oOdj we;s lr .;a;= Y%djlhd fufyuhs l,amkd lrkafka
'udf.a Ydia;DDka jykafia fjdg .rykjd m%dK>d;h wkakdodkh
wdhg' tal iqiq keye' wd` ud iska lr,d ;shkjd h m%udKhlawms ys;uq m%dK>d;h .ekhs f mqoa.,hd l,amkd lrkafka-f uf.a
Ydia;DDka jykafia m%dK>d;hg .rykjd' kuq;a uu h wjia:djl
m%dK>d;hla lr,d ;sfhkjd' tal fyd| keye' kuq;a ud ta l<
m%dK>d;h .ek miq;e,s fjkjd k- ~mmid~ - ta .ek miq;e,s
fjkjd k tal fkdl<d fjkafka keye' ud ta .ek miq;e,s u
;=<ska ta lrmq foa ke;s lrkak neye' tfyu l,amkd lr,d ta ;eke;a;d
bhg m%dK>d;fhka j<lskjd' ta YslaIdmoh rlskjd' ta hgu
wksla tajd;a f msxj;=kag ys;d .kak mqjka fka' ta Y%djlhd wr y;r
.eku l,amkd lr,d ;ukaf.ka tal isoaOjqkdg fudlo ksh; jYfhka
ys;kafka keye wmdhg lemjqkd lsh,d' wkd.;hg ta ms<n
s |j yslfa ukjd'

Tkak B<g lrkak ;shk l nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY

lrkjd' ta Y%djlhd t;kska kj;skafka ke;sj ;ud lrmq wl=i,h
f.jd odkak lrk B< W;aidyhhs f fmkakq lrkafka' ta ;eke;a;d
- ta wdh Y%djlhd- m%dK>d;h w;yer,d - ta oi wl=i,au w;ykjdm%dK>d;" wkakdodk" ldu:Hdpdr B<g fndrelSu' fndrelSu muKla
fkdf fla,d lSu" mreI jpk lSu" ksIM, jpk fou" tajdhskq;a
bj;a fjkjd' jpkfhka flfrk wl=i,a y;frkq;a B<g wjidk
jYfhka lafjkjd wNscCOd jHdmdo" pPdg lshk Iuf,daNh
oafYh" B<g :HdoDIah ta oiwl=i,au bj;a lr,d" oil=i,a ud.hg
wj;SK fj,d" iuHlaoDIafhka hqla;j i;su;aj- B<g fudloao
lrkafka@- wkak t;k ;ud Th ffu;%Sfpf;duqla;sh m%ldY lrkafka'
ta ;eke;a;d" ta Y%djlhd" wr wl=i,a f.jd odkak fudllao
lrkafka@ 'fu;;d iy.f;k fp;id tlx ix MFjd yr;s mqf,k
uy..f;k wfjfrk wnHdmfCOk'' Th hgu lshkjd mq,ajQ
uy;ajQ wm%udK jQ wffjjQ mSvdrys;jQ ffu;%S iy.; is;ska tl idjla
m;=rejd jdih lrkjd' tl idjlg m;=rejkjd' fofjks idjg
m;=rkjd' ;=kajeks idjg m;=rkjd' y;rfjks idjg m;=rjkjd'
Wvg hgg m;=rkjd' wkak ta hg wkak tf;ka lshkafk id
jYfhka' wr fpf;duq;;s ;;aFjh olajd hkak k f ffu;%h
s wm%udKj
jvkak k' wm%udKj jeu ;ud wr fu;; iQ;%fhka lsjd jf.a
fu;k ;sfhkafka' tla idjla" fofjks idj" ;=kajeks idj" y;rjeks
idj" Wv" hg" iri - uqf,dalh flfrysu wmudK" wm%udKjQ"
wffjjQ talg lshkafka uyoa.;is; - uyoa.;is;la jvkjd' fu;k
u;l ;shd.kak k" Th mrK fmd;aj,;a ;shkjd - mrK lshkak
krlhs f uE; hq.fha - jd f;darkak .shdu ;sfhkjd ~iSudifuyo~
lsh, tlla' iSud kak k lsh,d iSud y;rla olajkjd- ;ud"
ys;j;d" ueoy;d" ffjrldrhd lsh,d' Tfydu wdrNfha tal .ek ys;
fhu fndfyda Ndjkdfhda.k
S g
a lrorhla nj wmg m%ldY lr,d ;sfhkjd'
talhs wms lshkafka ta l%uh fyd| keye lsh,d wdrNfha' nqrcdKka
jykafia lajQ wdldrhg fmd jYfhka .%ylrkjd ila fm!oa.,sl
jYfhka ;ukag biair fj,d ffu;%sh lr,d ;ukaf.a ys;j;d B<g
Tfydu Tfydu jeg lvq yo yod lvkak ke keye' ;shk jeglvq
lvd.k hk hg y;r idjgu m;=rejk tlhs fu;k lrkak
;sfhkafka' ta y;r idjg me;su ;ukaf.a ys;g ksis wdldrhg.e,fmk wdldrhg-wms Wmudj,a lsfjd;a f hg lrkak mqjka
flfkl=g'

11

12

ka fndfyda ;ekaj, lrkafka fl jpkhg k.,d

kef.kysr Ydf h i;a;ajfhda fj;ao" ngysr Ydf" ol=Kq Ydf"
W;=re Ydf" tfyu tfyu tal kslx jpk ud;%hla fjkjd' tfyu
fkdfjhs ;uka bkak bhj .ek i,l,d nqrcdKka jykafia fu;k
lsf ~tlx ix~ tl idjla lshkfldg t;fldg m<uqj ;ud bmsg
;shk idj lshd ys;d .kak mqjka' ta idj" fofjks idj" ;=kajeks
idj" y;rjeks idj" wkak tfyu ;ukaf.a m%;HlaIhg f.daprjk
wdldrfhka idj,g f ffu;%S is; ysjd yeuhs' nqrcdKka jykafia
lshdmq iuia; my wkqj wdrNfhau ;ukaf.a ys;- tl jpkh
fhjg fudlo- tal Yla;su;a lr.kak kE' ys;g tlj lrk
fohla ila fl .=ma; uka;%hla fkdf' wr ~iqjm;a fjd~ lshk tl
ta woyi m;=rj,d ykak ke'
wms Wmudjlg lsfjd;a wre /hl l uqkl b|f.k
,smkaoulska wdf,dalh ysjkfldg wms okakjd fldaKdldrj
wdf,dalh ysfok nj' t;fldg ta hg y;r idjg ,s mkaou
yefrjqjdu y;r idju imQKhs' wdfh wkqid .ek lshkak kE
keye' Wvg hgg' wkak tfyu h lsis ;ukag ys;g .e,fmk Wmudjla
wkqj' tfyu;a ke;ak uyd c,dYhl fidfrdj wehdu uqvq
Tlafldu wiajoaokak ta j;=r .,d.k hkakd jf.a ffu;%S is; .,d
hkak i,iajkak k" wm%udKj' wkak ta hg lr,d h wjia:djl
fjk tlla ;nd h ;ekl" h uOHia:dkhl" flakaia:dkhl"
b|f.k ta id j,g idMrK jYfhka iSud lvd.k hk hg
ffu;%sh m;=rjd yehdo" wka;sug ta flakaia:dkh;a uels,d .sys,a,d
;kslru ffu;%S is; jYfhka kq wjia:dj ;uhs ffu;%S fpf;duql;
a h
s
lsh,d lshkafka' t;fldg wms h ;ekl b|,d ffu;%sh jvkjd y;r
Ydjg" wka;sug ta ;kslr ffu;%S ys; muKhs' ;uka bkak ;eklaj;a
yhg keye' ta ;rug tfyu mskau ffu;%S is;' taflka ys; uqla;
fjkjd' fudlo ys; uqla;h lsh, lshkafka@ tl tlaflkdg fjk
fjku ffu;%sh lsu ys;g lrorhla nj jegfykjd' wka;sug fl
;kslr ffu;%sh ishu i;a;ajhska flfrys m;=rejkak mqjka' wkak ta
;;a;ajh ;uhs t;fldg- ta wm%udK isf;a Yla;sh ;=<ska'
B<g wms ka wdhs;a tuq wr iQ;%h bjr keye' wkak ixL
iQ;%fha wr l lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia fokjd ylaf.fha Wmudj'
hfia .duKS Yla;su;a yla mskafkla myiqfjkau y;r Ydjg ta
ylaf.fha y wijkjdo" wkak ta hg wr mqoa.,hd" wr l,la
ml l< mqoa.,hd" wr hg ffu;%Sfpf;duqla;sh me;sfrjdu ta

ffu;%S is; ;=<- t;k nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd 'hx mudKl;x
luux k ;x ;;%djisii;s k ;x ;;%dj;sgG;s' m%udK jYfhka lrk ,o
wr mdmlu ta ffu;%S fpf;duql;
a h
s ;=< r|kafka keye' b;=re fjkafka
keye' tajd uels,d hkjd' tfyu ke;ak gGOuufokSh jYfhka iq
jYfhka tajd mdl ,d t;kska fl<jr fjkjd' wdfh mrf,djg
f.khkafka keye' wkak ta ;=<ska wmg ys;d.kak mqjka- f ks.KaG
Ouh jf.a fkdf wfma f nqrcdKka jykafia bm;a l< Ouh
;=< flfkl=g yefokak mqjka' ta fha ml l< flfkl=g mjd
uu ka ksrhg hkjd lsh,d taldka; jYfhka ys;kafka ke;sj ;
mj;khla ;=<ska wr nrm;, wl=i,a lu mjd f.jd h yels
njhs f ylaf.fha Wmudfjka nqrcdKka jykafia olajkafka'
b;ska f Ou kHdh g;a jvd meye,sj m%ldY l<
iQ;%hla - iuyr g f mskaj;=ka wy,;a we;s l,skq;a wms m%ldY l<
ksid-Kqlegfha Wmudjg B<g tuq' f Wmud wdY%fhka u;l ;shd
.kak myiq ksid' ta iQ;%h ;=<skqhs f luh ms<sn| f ld,fha
fndfydafokd k.k .eUqre m%Yak j,g;a W;a;r ;sfhkafka' luh
ksh;sjdohlao@ taldka;fhkau flfkla fufyu lf<d;a mdl ta hgu
fokjdo@ tajdg ms<;
s r
= e ;sfnkjd f,daKM, iQ;h
% lsh,d lshk Kqlegh
ms<sn| Wmudj lafjk iQ;%fh' tafl nqrcdKka jykafia f hghs
wdrN lrkafka' biair fj,d wr isoaOdka; jYfhka olajkjd' h
flfkla lsfjd;a-t;k h flfkla lshkafka h Ydia;DDjrfhla"
wmg ys;d.kak mqjka ks.KaGkd: mq;%- thdf. Oufha tfyuhs
;sfhkafka' hfula h h wdldrhlska luh lrhso ta ta wdldrhlsku
a
h hq;=hhs lshkjd k h Ydia;Djrfhla" tfyu k tu Ouh
;=< n%yauph jdihlg" ksjka i|yd lrk m%;sm;a;s mQrKhlg" bvla
ke;' f la -iir la-fl<jr lsug wji:dj ke;' fudlo@ ta
lrk ta yeu mdmhlgu f.jkak .sfhd;a ljodj;a f.j,d ksu
lrkak ne ksid'
B<g lshkjd Oudkql+, isoaOdka;h' tal lla ishq
hghs t;k ta md,s jpk fhdo,d ;sfhkafka' flfkl=g f;are
.ekSu lla wmyiq fjkak;a ne keye' tf;ka lshkafka ~h:d h:d
whx mqfid luux lfrd;s ;:d ;:d kx mixfjh;s~ wmg md,s jpk
lshkak fjkjd tafl fjki fmkajkak' h h wdldrhg f mqreIhd
luhla lrkjdo" ta wdldrhg th lsfjd;a wmg neye uql;
a h
s la
,nkak' Tkak B<g nqrcdKka jykafia tal ixfYdaOkh lrkjd'
~~h:d h:d fjokShx whx mqfid luux lfrd;s ;:d ;:dii mdlx

13

14

mixfjh;s~~ h h wdldrhlg h hq;= f,i - h h wdldrhlg

f,i
luh lrhso ta wkqj tys mdlh
h hq;= f,i-hfula
lsfjd;a Tkak tfyk n%yauph jdihlg bvla ;shkjd' uqla;shg
bvla ;shkjd' tal fndfydu ishq ldrKhla' t;ekska wmg ys;d.kak
;sfhkafka fufyuhs' ks.KaG Ouh wkqj ta ludkqrEmj ta hgu
mdl kak fjkjd' oqjula jf.a kak fjkjd' kuq;a Ouhg
wkqj luhhs mdlhs - mdlh lshk jpkh ;=< ;sfhkjd meiSu
lshk w:h- t;fldg f lu jdoh we;a; jYfhkau ;sfhkafka
mppiuqmamdo Ouh ;=<hs' fya;= m%;Hh inkaOh ;=<hs' tal ksidu
;uhs fu;k wr fha nrm;, luhla l< flfkl=g mjd ;
mj;khla ;=<ska ta lu f. f.jd h yelafla'
B<g ta f.jd ouk wdldrh f iQ;f% ha t;ku nqrcdKka
jykafia m%ldY lrkjd' tal ta luh f.jkak mqjka gGOuufokSh
jYfhkq;a - lu mdl .ek f msxj;=kq;a wy,d ;sfhkjd we;e
lu fuf,dju f.jd oukjg lshkjd 'gGOuufjokSh' lsh,d' B<
wd;au Njfha f.jk tajdg lshkjd 'WmmcfjokSh' lu lsh,d'
'wmrdmh fjokSh' lu lsh,d lshkafka wkd.; wd;au .Kkdjl
kak fjk lu j,g' Th hg m%fNaohla ;shkjd' gGOuufokSh"
WmmcfokSh" wmrdmhfokSh' wkak wr 'mdlfha l:dj' lsf
talhs' t;fldg flfkl=g wr mdmlu fuf,dju iq jYfhka |,d
ffrkak;a mqjkalu ;shk njhs nqrcdKka jykafia olajkafka' B<g
tal ;j;a meye,s lsug Tkak nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd
hlsis flfkla iq mdmluhla lr," tl ;eke;af;la iq mdmluhla
lr, thska ksrhg hkjd' ;j ;eke;af;la ta m%udKfhau mdmluhla
lr, ksrhg hkafka keye' thska ffrkjd" fuf,dju iq jYfhka
f.jd oukjd' osgGOuufokSh jYfhka mdmlufha mdl f.jd
od,d mrf,djg lsisjla mdmlu b;=re lr .kafka keye' Tkak tal
m%fya,l
s djla jYfhka bm;a lr,d B<g f;darkjd nqrcdKka jykafia
ljqo ta m<uqjeks mqo.
a ,hd@ hflfkla mdm luh lr,d-ta ;eke;a;df.a
jk phdj .ek m%ldY lrkjd -ta ;eke;a;d 'wNd; ldfhd wNd;
iSf,d wNd; f;;d wNd; mf[[d' ixjr wd jYfhka lhla hqKq
lr,d keye' iS,hla hqKq lr,d keye' iud jYfhka is;la hqKq
lr,d keye' m%{djla hqKq lr,d keye' wkak tn mqoa.,hd iq
mdmluhla lr,d ksrhg hkjd' fojkqj lS mqoa.,hd mdmluhla
l< nj we;a;' kuq;a ta ;eke;a;d Bgmiqj ; mj;khla ;=<ska 'Nd;ldfhd Nd;iSf,d Nd;f;;d Nd;mf[[d' ixjrj yeisfrkjd"

iS,h hqKq lr .kakjd" iudh jvkjd" m%{dj jvkjd' wkak tn

mqoa.,hd wr luh mrf,djg f.k hkafka keye' fuf,dju iq
jYfhka f.jd ou,d fl<jr lr.kakjd'
Tkak B<g tkjd Wmudj' Tkak wr ix>hd jykafia,dg
tal fmkakq lrkak Wmudj fokjd' ~~uyfKks" fudllao ys;kafka'
ka h Kq leghla fmd h ;,shl oukjd' ta h ;,sfha j;=r ta
Kq legh ksid Kq ri .ekafjkjdo@'' ''tfiah" iajdks'' ''fudllao
talg fya;=j@'' ''ta h ;,sfha j;=r lhs''' Tkak B<g wksla me;a;g
fok Wmudj' ''ta m%udKfha Kq leghu .x.d k .fa h l<dg
miafia ta h Kq ri .ekafjkjdo@'' ''ke; iajdks"'' ''fudlo talg
fya;=j@'' ''wr hl| f,dl=hs''' wkak tal ksid ;uhs wr uy.a.;
Ndjhg" wm%udK Ndjhg jevqk is;la ;=< -tal wdY%fhka m%ldY
lrkjd- wr m%udK jYfhka lrk ,o mdmlu tajd r|kafka keye'
b;sjkafka keye' fuf,dju iq jYfhka fmkakq lr, , t;ku
fl<jr fjkj' Tkak i;a;ajhskag nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh
;=<ska ;shk iekis,a,"lujdoh ;=<ska ;shk iekis,a,' fjd
fndfyda fokd wjq,a lrf.k' wr hg ; mj;khla ;=<ska
fyd| ud.hg msfikak mqjka wh;a iuyrg wffOh jk hg
lujdoh .%y lrk ksihs fl wms m%ldY lf<a'
tal t;kska bjr fjkafka keye' ;j Bg jvd Yla;su;ajTkak B<g wms ;j foaYkhla talg tl;=lrkak hkjd' tal fldkau
Tkak ffu;%S fpf;duql;
a h
s ms<n
s | foaYkdj' tf;ka nqrcdKka jykafia
m%ldY lrkjd' flfkla jrojd jgyd .kak bv we;s ksid ~~uyfKks"
uu lshkafka keye f;kdjla iys;j lrk ,o lu- /ia lrk ,o
lu- mdl fkd f.fjkjd lsh,' tal mdl fokag kE' kuq;a ta
mdl fok wdldrh tal gGOuufokSh fjkak mqjka' WmmcfokSh
fjkak mqjka' wmrdmhfokSh fjkak mqjka' Tkak B<g fl,skau
m%ldY lrkjd- f ldrKh f;are.;a wdh Y%djlhd wkak wr
lshdmq hg wr oi wl=i,a j,ska bj;a fj,d" oil=i,a me;a;g je,d
is; jYfhka n,kfldg tf;ka m%ldY lrkafka wka;sug tk wr is;
ms<n
s | ldrKhhs' Iuf,daNh w;yer,d oafYh w;yer,d iuHlaoDIalj"
t;k b|,d ffu;%Sfpf;duqla;sh jvk wdldrh' tl idjla ~fu;;diy.f;k fp;id tlx ix MFjd yr;s~' Th wm%udK wffj
uy..; is;ska tl idjla m;=rejd jikjd' fofjks idj" ;=kajeks
idj" y;rjeks idj" Wv hg wr hg iS,jka;j f mqoa.,hd
tfyu jvkjd'

15

16

B<g ta mqoa.,hd l,amkd lrk wdldrh nqrcdKka

jykafia olajkjd' 'l,ska uf.a is;" mgqhs" fmdhs" iqhs-f mdmlu
lrk ld,fha' kuq;a ka uf.a is; mq,a" uy;a" wm%udKhs' tal ksid wr
ud l< ta mdmlu f uy;ajQ isf;a r|kafka keye' b;s jkafka keye''
wkak ta iekis,a, B<g m%ldY lrkjd' ta ;=<ska nqrcdKka jykafia
wkak ffu;%Sfpf;duqla;sfh wr lshdmq m%n, Yla;sh- mdm luj,
mdl Yla;sh k wdldrh- ta iQ;%fha fYaIfhkau bm;a lr,d
;sfhkjd' fuf;la Th lshdmq Wmud wdhg;a jvd m%n, wkaoka Tkak
B<g t;k nqrcdKka jykafia m%n, m%ldYhla lrkjd'''uyfKks
fudlo ys;kafka@ hlsis <ufhla -~l=udfrd~ lshk jpkh fhdokjdhlsis <ufhla <ore ld,fha b|,u ffu;%Sfpf;duqla;sh jvkjd
k ta <uhd mdm luhla lrhso@@'' f ix>hd jykafia,df.ka
wykafka' ''ke; iajdks"'' ''mdmluhla fkdlrk Tyq fj; lla
thso@'' f ix>hd jykafia,d wykjd ''fldfyduo iajdkS mdmluhla
fkdlrk flkd fj; l tkafka@'' Tkak t;fldg tal ms<s.;a;dg
miafi nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd- uq f,dalhgu- uyfKks" ia;%shla
is k a fyda mq r eIfhla is k a fyda ffu;% S f pf;duq l a ; s h jeh
hq;=hs' ia;%shla iska fyda mqreIfhla iska fyda f Yrh wrf.k
hkak neye' f Yrh ;n,d hkak ke' kuq;a f Yrh ;=< ys;la
;;k;frd
;sfnkjd' ~
;frd~ is;la ;sfnkjd' tal f;are wrf.k ta is;
Wmldr lrf.k ta wr lshdmq fu;a;dfpf;duq;;s me;a;g yrj,d
ffu;%Sfpf;duqla;sh jvf;d;a ta jvkak kE f woyiska lsh,d
olajkjd' ta ;eke;a;d ys;kak ke uu f uf.a ludkqrEmj ,ep
lfhka h luhla f ;h ;=< lr,d ;sfhkjd k tal fu;ku
uu f.j,d oukjd' ud msmiafia hkak fokafka kE lshk woyiska'
wkak ffu;%Sfpf;duqla;sh jvkjd' ta jeu ;=<ska wka;sug tkafka wr talhs l,ska lsf - wr ylaf.fha Wmudf lsjd jf.a wr
m%udK jYfhka lrk ,o mdmlu iq jYfhka f.jd od, t;ku
bjr fjkjd' mrf,djg hkafka keye WmmcjYfhka wmrdmh jYfhka'
wkak ta fha m%n, iekis,a,la t;fldg ffu;%S fpf;duqla;sh ;=<
;sfnk ksid wr l,ska m%ldY l< wdldrhg uq,skau wms fh Wmud"
nqrcdKka jykafia fh Wmud" w;sYfhdala;s fkdjk nj wms okakjd'
t;fldg ;rej,g jvd pkam%Ndj' odkd mskal Tlafldu mroj,d
Wmim;a;s f.k fok- wms f f,dl=jg .kak- ta odkd msxlj,g
jvd m%n, l=i,a is;la ffu;%fS pf;duql;
a h
s ' lhs lshkafka ffu;%N
S djkdj
wksla Tlafldau mrojkjd lsh, fpf;d uq;a;s;Fjfhka' wr lshdmq

tfkod wdksYxi muKla fkdfjhs wr lshdmq m%n, mdmlu mjdflfkla ksrhg f.khdug iu;a foaj,a- fu;ku f.j, ou, ffrkak
mqjka'
B<g fukak f ldrKd imsKavkh jk ;j;a fl
foaYkd ;shkjd' we;e flfkla tajd .ek m%Yak lrkjd' fjd fjkak
mqjka foaj,ao lsh,d' kuq;a nqoaO jpkh yehg .;af;d;a mqu
ysf;kjd' ''uyfKks" h NslaIqjla wiqre iKla - wiqreiKla lshk
tl f mskaj;=ka okakjd we;s- wes,s fol tl;= lr,d wr .yk
ioafoa' wiqreiKla ;r ld,hla ffu;%Sis; jvkjd k h NslaIqjla" ta
NslI
a j
q fkdisia OHdk we;sj j;afjkjd lsh, lshkak mqjka' nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a wjjdo wkqYdikh wkqj j;afjkjd lsh,d lshkak mqjka
fjkjd' rgqka iska fok msKav wdydrh ksIM, fkdjk wdldrhg
j<|kjd lsh, lshkak mqjka' Bg jvd ffu;%S ;a; uql;
a h
s " ffu;%i
S ;
s
jvkjd k lshkqu ljfo@ ta hg wiqreiKl Wmudfjka fokjd'
ffu;%S ff;duql;sfha w.h" ffu;%Sis;l w.h' ffu;%Sis;ska fufkys
lrkjd k" ffu;%sh jvkjd k ta jf.a fjkjd lsh,d'
Tkak B<g ta jf.au ;j;a jkd iQ;% flfhka olajkjd"
tl ;ekl' flfhka lshf;d;a ;j;a iQ;%hl nqrcdKka jykafia
m%ldY lrkjd ~~uyfKks" hflfkla Wfoajref n;a ye,s ishhla
okafokjd' uoaoyk f,dfj;a n;a ye,s ishhla okafokjd' ijia hdfu;a
n;aye,s ishhla oka fokjd~~ f tlaflfkla' wksla tla flkd Wfoa
jref -t;k lshfjkjd jpkhla .oayku;;x- .oayku;;x lshk
tl f;darkafka ka t<foklf.ka ls fodjk fldg ;Kmqvqj wk iq
fj,djla ;shkjd fka tafl ;shk ls wefokak' wkak ta id iq
fj,djla ffu;%Sis; jvkjd k Wfoa jref" uoaoyk fj,df ta ;r
iq fj,djla ffu;%S is; jvkjd k" ijiajref ta ;r iqfj,djla
ffu;%Sfpf;d uqla;s ;;a;ajfhka is; jvkjd k" ta fokakdf.ka wr
fofjkq lS tlaflkd wr ish l=i,hg wr odkd jYfhka we;slr.kakd
l=i,hg jvd m%n, l=i,hla we;slr .kakjd lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia
m%ldY l<d' Bg jvd ffu;%sh jvkjd k fldfydug weoao lsh,d
tfyu t;k fmkakq lrkjd'- ~.oayku;;x~ b;ska t;fldg wr
n;aye,s ;=kaishhla oka fokjdg;a jvd wr ;r iq ld,hla ffu;%S
fpf;duqla;s ;;a;ajfhka is; meje;au" f,dalhdg fu;a jeu" m%n,
msxlula njhs t;kska m%ldY fjkafka'
;j;a ta jf.a iQ;h
% la ;shkjd fy,a,l Wmudjlsk'a uyfKks
fy,a,la ;sfhkjd ;=v b;du;a ;shK
q h
q 's ;shK
q q ;=v we;s fy,a,la ;sfhkjd'

17

18

mqreIfhla tkjd uu f fy,a,-ka f ld,fha okakjd fka Th

wNsfhda. lrkjd- wNsfhda. lrk mqreIfhla tkjd' 'uu f fy,af,a
;=v fudg lrkjd f w,af,ka" tfyu ke;ak fgka' f fy,af,a ;=v
fudg lrkjd" fl kukjd wUrkjd' lsh,d' ''uyfKks tal thdg
lrkak mqjka tllao@'' ''ke; iajdks"'' fudlo ta fy,af,a ;=v fndfydu
ishq' wr mqoa.,hd lrkafka w; ;=jd, lr.kak tl ;rhs' lg
m;afjkjd muKhs' wkak tfiau uyfKks" h flfkla ta m%n,
ffu;%Sfpf;duqla;sfhka is; Yla;su;a lrf.k ;sfnkjd k" h
wukqIHfhla tf;d;a ta ;eke;a;df.a ys; laIm
s ;
a lrkak" ta wukqIHhdf.a
m%h;akh" W;aidyh" ksIaM, fjkjd' wkak wr ;shqKq fy,af,a ;=v fudg
lrkak .sh mqoa.,hdf.a jf.a' wkak ta ;rug t;fldg ffu;%Sfha
wdksYxi nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lr,d ;shkjd' ffu;%S fpf;duql;
a h
s
ms<sn|j' wms f mehla ;=< f Tlafldu lshkak ke ksid fndfydu
f.fhka lsf' f msxj;=kag ta muKlska ta uQ,sl lreKq l
lshkjd'
ka fndfyda fokd wyk tlla ;uhs f m%dfhda.sl me;a;'
talg kgu;a hula lsh,d ;sfhkjd' ffu;%sh jeu wms f;are .kak
k' kd kd O Ndjkd l%u ;sfnkjd' tajd lrmq lh wm <g
tkjd' lsisfia;a ys;kak krlhs tajd wmf;a .shhs lsh,d' ta lrmq foaj,
h h m%udKhg wdksYxi ;sfnkjd' fldhs hg l<;a' fYaIfhkau
;ukaf.a ys;g tlj- kslka wdjg .shdg fkdf' ljqrej;a lsjg
fmdf;a ;sfnkjdg fkdf' wjxlju ta hg l<d k' kuq;a wkak
wr ir,j jeu jeo.;a nj wmg fmakafka fu;k fYaIfhka lshjqkd
fka wr l= v d orefjla " fmd <ufhla " ,dnd, ld,fha b|,d
ffu;%fS pf;duql;
a h
s jvkafka fldfyduo@ wr hg ixlSK l%uhlskoa @
b;du ir,j jvkak mqjka' wr hg 'iqjm;a fjd' lshk jpkh
fmd tldg mqre lf<d;a" y;r idjg jvkak' y;r idj .ek k
.kak" ukskak" hkak k keye' f ld,fha f,dalhd Th f.da,Sh
lrKhg .shd jf.a' flfkl=g i,l.kak mqjka' wmg fmfkk
foaj,g jvd fkdfmfkk foaj,a ;sfnkjd' b;ska ta Yd jYfhka m;=rejd
yk g wr hg iSudjla ke;sj" wiS; f,i" msg ilaj,j,a
;sfnkjd k" f,dal ;sfhkjd k" Yaj ;sfhkjd k kEu Ydjlg
hkak lsh,d wr wdf,dalh ysjkakd jf.a fmdorejg mqre lf<d;a
wkak wr fmdldf,a b|,u ta orejd tfyu lrkj k" mdmlu
j,g fhduqjkafka ke;s njhs nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkafka'
b;ska tal wkqj wms ir, l%ufha wdksYxi f;are .kak k' tal

tfkod ;fha' yenehs ta jpkh w:j;aj lrk tlhs fu;k jeo.;a

jkafka' f ffu;%Sfpf;duqla;sh muKla fkdf wms f ffu;%sh .ek
fYaIfhka lshk ksid wr ta fpf;duql;
a s .ek lshk yeu wjia:djlu
nqrcdKkajykafia ta yd iudkj wdksYxi ;sfnkjd lsh, m%ldY
lrkjd f ld,fha jefokd fkdokak" jefokd mqre fkdlrk"
lreKd fpf;duql;sh uq;dfpf;duql;sh WfmlaLd fpf;duql;sh'
fpf;duql;s y;rla ;sfnkjd'
t;fldg ffu;%S is; uq f,dalhg m;=rejkjd jf.a ;uhs
lreKd is;;a uq f,dalfhau me;su' tafl;a wr jf.au wdksYxi'
lreKdj lshk tl okakjd fka@ ffu;%sh idudkHfhka fmdf ldg
ldg;a' lreKdj lshk tl fYaIfhkau lg m;a jQ whg' lg
m;ajQjl= wdY%hlrf.k ta wdY%fhka wr ys;=,s me;sruhs' B<g
uq;dj lsh,d lshkafka wkak wr BIH_dj fjkqjg' f,dalfha me;sfrkafka
BIH_djhs' ta fjkqjg yoj;skau i;=gqfjkj' flfkl=g ,ep i;=gq h
yels wkaof ch.%yKhla y" fyd| fohla y" hqKq ula y
we;sjqkd k" ta ;eke;a;d wruqKq lrf.k wr uq;dj jvkjd- BIH_dj
bj;a lr,d' wfka fldhs ;r fyd|o@ ;ukag ,enqk ,dNhla yehg
i,l,d' ta is; ta hgu jevqfjd;a uq f,dalh mqrd uq;dj- wkak
t;fldg uq;d fpf;duqla;sh ta yeu tlla ms<sn|j 'uq;d iy.f;k''
'fu;;diy.f;k' ffu;%S iy.; is;la ;sfhkak kE' 'lreKdiy.f;k'
lreKdiy.; is;la uq;d iy.;is;la' B<g WfmlaLdiy.; is;la'
jeysfhl=g ;ukaf.a orejka ms<sn|j ;sfhkakd jf.a uq f,dalh yd
n,kfldg wjia:dkql+,j WfmalaIdjYfhka' tal b;du .eUqre .=Khla
flfkl=g idudkHfhka i,ld.kak ne' wr Tlafldu .=Kj,ska
fmdaIKh fj,d wjidkfha mo jqk is; ;ud WfmalaId is;' talhs
ffu;%S lreKd uq;d WfmalaId i;r n%yauyrKh' f mskaj;=ka ljqre;a
wy, ;shkjd'
n%yu
a yrKh lsh, lsjg wkak wr lshdmq is,,
a r jYfhka
tajd jeuhs idudkHfhka wms woyia lrkafka' fu;k wkak by<u
ugka wmudK jYfhka 'mqf,k uy..f;k wmmudfKk' Th
wd jpk i|yka fjkjd' mq, uy.a.; wm%udK ugka jef
wdksYxi mlaIh f,dalhdg flfia fj;;a ;u ;ukag f ;rka ;shkjd
lshd flfkla ys;d.;af;d;a wkak t;fldg Oufha jkdlu f;are
.kak mqjka fjkjd' wr ;r nrm;< luj, mdl |,d" wr
wukqIH Wmj;a |,d" ta hg ;ukaf.a ;h ilid.kak Wmldr
jk ksid nqoaO jpkh wkqj fjdfha w.h wms f;are .kakjd k" ta

19

20

;=<ska wr wms n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk iudcfha wksl=;a m%Yak iuyrg

fndfyda rg iukh lr .kak mqjka'
b;ska ta jf.au f ffu;%S Ndjkdj .ek ;jrg;a lshkjd
k wr tl jpkhla-tajf.au bh jYfhka fu;k m%ldY l<d fka
ta ta bhj,' fu;k m%ldY l<d fka kskaohk;=re;a mqjka lsh,d'
wr ys; jef l,amkdld jkak kE' tal ksl uka;%hla yehg
fkdf' yoj;g wkqj ta jpkh we;a; jYfhkau' talghs wr Wmudj
,d ;sfhkafka nqrcdKka jykafia' ~ud;d h:d kshx mq;;x - wdhqid
tl mq;;ukqrflL~ n,kak ta iQ;f% ha fldhs ;r mqu hg ix.%yfj,d
;shkjo@ ldrKd Tlafldu m%ldY lr,d bjrfj,d" ;ldkql+,j
f;are .kak mqjka wdldrhg m%ldYlr,d" B<g Ndjuh jYfhka
yoj;g tl;=jk wkaof Wmudjla fh,d ;sfhkafka' ta l Tlafldu
ta ffu;%S iQ;%fha mod: rdYsh- ka gka .ek lshk fldg mod:
lshkafka fjk w:hlska' kuq;a wms ys;uq fufyu- 'iqjm;a fjd'
lshk gka fm;a;g od.;a;g miafia ;ukag m%Yakhla kE ljqre
weyqj;a' fjk wh k ffu;%sh jvkak yqdla jpk md lrkjd'
fjk wh k ffu;%sh jvkafka ;ukaf.ka mgka f.k biairfj,d l
l,la tal lr,d" ys;jf;la w,a,f.k thdg lr,d" B<g ueoyf;la
w,a,f.k thdg lr,d" miafia reoaOldrhg lrkjd' Tkak Tfydu
l%uhla' ta jeglvq wjYH keye" fl Yla;su;a lr .kak k' wr
fmd<uhdg wrjd lshkak .sfhd;a tfyu ;ryldrhd .ek ys;kak
lsh,d uyd mg,e,a,la fjkjd' talhs wms lshkafka l,ahdf fjd
ixlSK;ajhg m;afj,d f Ndjkd l%u' ta ;=<ska m%dfhda.sl jYfhka
wfma ;fhka wE;ajk .;shla ;sfnkjd' talhs f tal iqjYfhka
i,lkafka ke;sj" f tl jpkh fyda fjd lugyk flu ;=<ska
wmg je ld,hla ta fjkqfjka wr lshdmq 'wdfia;dh Nd;dh"
nyq,Sl;dh' nyq, jYfhka 'hdksl;dh" jF:ql;dh' jYfhka lrkak
wmg wjia:dj ie,fikjd' t;fldg ta hg wms mqre lrkjd k
fl wr iudch jYfhka jf.au ;ukag;a ;ukaf.a wr lu f.
f.jdug;a' tfkod ;fha wiykld kdkdO mSvdj,ska fm<s,
isk whg- ta jf.au ljqre;a wy,d ;shkjd frda. wdfh mjd ffu;%S
Ndjkdj Wmldr jk nj ka ldf,a' ta kuq;a ta .=ma; n,hla ksid
fkdfjhs' fl iajdNdl jYfhka nqrcdKka jykafia olajkafka
lu f. mjd f.jd ug Yla;su;a yelshdjla we;s mqu ;a;
;;a;ajhla njhs'

w;S;fha nqoaOOuh my<ug l,ska ta iDIsjre Th i;r

n%yu
a yrK jv,d ;uhs' n%yu
a f,dalj, Wmkafka' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
f Ouh bm;a lsf ffu;%SNdjkdj Bg jvd fY%AIaG jkafka
fudlo" tal ksjkg keUqre lr,d jeu ;=<ska wkak wkd.d ;;a;ajh
muKla fkdf ;j;a kk fuf,dju ta ffu;%Sfpf;duqla;sh ta
OHdkh mdol lrf.k oYkd jv,d wr i;a;aj ix{dj bj;a lr,d
fl ixialdr jYfhka i,l,d W;= wy;ajfhka uq ixidr l
fl<jr lr.kak mqjka fuf,dj jYfhka' ta l ne jqfkd;a muKhs
wkd.d fj,d n%yu
a f,dalhg hkafka' t;fldg w;S;fha ta jevQ iDIsjreka
tmuKlska mjd l,am.Kka n%yauf,dalj, j;ajkak mqjka fha
;;a;ajhla ta fpf;duqla;sh ;=<ska we;slr.;a;d' tal w;S;fha b|,d
mej;=k tlla'
fu;k nqrcdKkajykafia talg tl;= l<d fndCOX.
wd jYfhka jeu;a' nqrcdKka jykafia olaj,d ;sfnkjd' "fu;;d
iy.;x i;sifndCOX.x Ndfj;s fjl ksiis;x rd.ks iis;x
ks f rdOks iis ; x fjdii..mKdx' fu;;diy.;x Ouuph
ifndCOx.x Ndfj;s" wd jYfhka fndCOx. Ndjkdj;a ffu;%sh
luia:dkh ;=<skau lrkak mqjka nj;a' ta hg jefuka
fndamdlaIsl Ou;a ffu;%S Ndjkdj ;=<ska u;=lrf.k wr ud.M,
wjfnda O fhka W;= wuduyks j ka ola j du ffu;% S f pf;duq l a ; s h
mdollrf.k ta W;= ksjdK Ouh idlaId;a lrk wdldrhla
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Oufha m%ldYlr,d ;sfhkjd' t;fldg wkak
ta ;r jkd Ndjkdjla ffu;%SNdjkdj lsh,d lshkafka'
ka ta l .ek wms ljq r e;a l;d lrk ks i d ta l
wj;lafiarejlg ,lafj,d lshkak mqjka ;rug ljqre;a tal iq
fohla yehg i,lkjd' ka fu;kska fmfkkjd tal b;du;au m%n,
fohla nj' m%n, Yla;shla we;s Ndjkdjla nj'
b;ska f msxj;=ka wo jf.a jkd ojil f.orfodr j,ska
bj;a fj,d jkd iS,hla iudokafj,d wo oji i;sfhka imc[[fhka
hqla;j ;u ;ukaf.a lghq;= lrka Ndjkdj lrka wo f wjia:df
weiQ Ou foaYkh;a Wmldr lrf.k f lshdmq Ou ud.fha hka
;ukaf.a ;;a id:l lr.kska f,dalhdg;a wr lshdmq hg
ffu;%Sfpf;duqla;sh ;=<ska iykhla i,ikak Yla;su;a fjd lshd
m%d:kd lrkjd' fuf;la f ;uka rlsk ,o iS,h" lrk ,o Ndjkdj"
wikak ,enqK nK" Wmldr lr.kska yels;dla blauKska fidajdka
ilod.d wkd.d wy;a lshk ud.M, m%;sfOfhka W;= wud
uy ksjkska f ixidr l fl<jr lr.kak f msxj;=kag Yla;sh

21

22

n,h ,efjd lshd m%d:kd lrk w;r wfha isg wlksgdj olajd jQ
h;dla i;a;aj flfkla Ou Y%jKuh Ou foaYkduh l=i,h
wkqfudaokaug leu;sk ta wkqfudaokau ;=<ska ;ukaf.a m%d:kSh
fndahlska W;= wud uy ksjka idlaId;a lr.ks;ajd lshd m%d:kd
lrf.k B<g f .d:d lshkak'
~t;;dj;d p wfuyys''''''~

02
myka lKqj Ou foaYkd wxl 148

kfud ;ii N.jf;d wryf;d iuud

iunqoOii
wdkdmdki;S hii - mmqKKd iqNd;d
wkqmqnnx m;d - h:d nqfoOk fois;d
fidux f,dlx mNdfi;s - wnNd uqf;;dj pJud
-f:r.d:d" uylmmskf:r.d:d-

ieyej;a mskj
a ;=k"s
uyd lmamsk uyry;ka jykafia lshkafka nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a wiQuydY%djlhska jykafia,d w;rg .efkk fY%aIaG iajdka
jykafia kula' NslaIQka jykafia,dg wjjdo f iu;a NslaIqka w;r
t;o.. ;k;=r nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka ,nd .;a;= flfkla' Wkajykafia
NslI
a K
Q k
S a jykafia,dg wjjdo kak wjia:djl m%ldY l< wdkdmdki;sh
ms<sn| jKkd;aul .d:djla ;uhs wms f ud;Dld yehg wo bm;a
lf<a'
f lshdmq t;o.. ;k;=r n,dfmdfrd;a;f= jka > ld,hla
w;S; nqoaO Ydikj, mdr Ou msrE flfkla yehg uyd mskajka;
flfkla yehg" uydlmamsk ry;ka jykafia .ek fmd; mf;a i|yka
fjkjd' nqoaOld,fha l=lal=g lshk k.rfha rc mjq,l bm,d lmamsk
kka rcfj,d bkak w;f ieje;a kqjka meKs fj<| msilf.ka
nq rcdKka jykafia my<fjp m%jD;a;sh wy,d we;sjqk Y%oaOdj msg
oyila wud;Hjreka iu msg;a fj,d nqrcdKka jykafia yuqjkak
.sys,a,d' ~tys NslaIq~ Ndjfhka meoao ,enQ nj;a" B<g ta foaYkd wy,d
blauKskau ry;ajQ nj;a fmd; mf;a i|yka fjkjd'
tfyu ry;a f j,d uyd lma m s k uyry;ka jyka f ia
jeld,hla .;lf<a fl iqjfhka" OHdk M,iudm;a;s iqjfhka'
talg lshkjd' "gG OuuiqLyrK" lsh,d' ta hg ld,h .;l<
njla i|yka fjkjd' tl m%jD;a;shlska lshfjkjd Wkajykafia fl
ia:dkfha bkak w;f ~wfyda iqLx~ ~wfyda iqLx`- tfla woyi ~wfka
fldhs;r iem;lao` wfka fldhs;r iem;lao`- lshk ta jpk m%ldY
lrkjd' tal wy,d ix>hd jykafia,d ys;=jd f merKs rclu .ek
23

24

ys;,d f hg lshkjd lsh,d' nqrcdKka jykafia <g .sys,a,d

meKs,l
s <d f iso
a h' nqrcdKka jykafia lmamk
s uy ry;ka jykafia
le|j,d wykjd 'ienEo lmamsk Tn wfyda iqLx wfyda iqLx lsh,d
lshkafka@' t;fldg ta lmamsk iajdka jykafia lsjd tfia lshkafka
fudlo lshd Nd.j;=ka jykafiau okakjd lsh,d' nqrcdKka jykafia
ix>hd jykafia,dg lsjd "keye' uf.a mq;% lmamsk rciqj lduiqj
.ek ys;,d fkdfjhs ta lshkafka ;uka ,nd.;a;= wy;a M,h- ta
iqjh- m%ldY lrkqhs ta ~wfyda iqLx~ lshkafka" lsh, Ouumofha tk
tla;rd 'OumS;S iqLx fi;s' wd .d:dj;a jod<d' ta tl wjia:djla'
;j;a wjia:djl nqrcdKka jykafia ieje;a kqjr jevjdih
lrk fj,djl uydlmamsk uyry;ka jykafia nqrcdKka jykafiag
lla wE;ska iudfhka jeviskjd' nqrcdKka jykafia fl l,d
ix>hd jykafia,df.ka wykjd ~uyfKks" wr NslI
a j
q f.a isref fi,ula"
ii,ula olskk
a ,efnkjdo@ t;fldg f ix>hd jykafia,d lshkjd
Nd.Hj;=ka jykai ta wdhqIau;=ka jykafia ix>hd ueo ysh;a" ;ksj
Ndjkdf jev yqkak;a" Wkajykafiaf.a Yrfha ii,ula fi,ula
wmsg olskak ,efnkafka keye' Tkak t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia
lshkjd h iudhla yhdldr jeu ;=<ska" mmQK jYfhka jeu
;=<k
s "a flfkl=f.a wkak ta fha iudfhka jev bkakfldg ii,ula
keoao" wkak ta iudh f NslaIqj iska b;du;au myiqfjka ,nd
.kak mqjka ;;a;ajhg mqre lr,d ;sfhkjd' B<g ljr iudhlao
lsh,d Tkak B<g nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd wdkdmdki;s
iudhhs lsh,d' ta tlalu wdkdmdki;s iudh mshjr oyihlska
hqla;j t;k olajkjd'
B<g ;j;a m%jD;a;h
s la i|yka fjkjd nqrcdKka jykafia
tla wjia:djl uydlmamsk uyry;ka jykafiaf.a f.da, msif.ka
wykjd ~fldfyduo uyfKks" uydlmamsk NslaIqj Th ku,g wjjdo
Wmfoia tfyu fokjdo~ lsh,d' t;fldg ta ix>hd jykafia,d lshkjd
~uydlmamsk uyry;ka jykafia ksrka;rfhkau gGOuuiqLyrKfhka
flSj jev bkakjd ila wmg wjjdo ud;%hlaj;a fokafka keye'~
Tkak t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia uyd lmamsk uyry;ka jykafia
'le|j,d ienEo lmamsk ;ukaf.a f.da, NslaIQkag lsis wjjdohlaj;a
fokafka keoao@~ ~tfiah iajdkS~ lsh,d lsjd t;fldg nqrcdKka
jykafia lshkjd- ka je/oaola l< idudkH flfkl=g nqrcdKka
jykafia ~fud> mqi~ wd jpk md lrkafka - kuq;a ry;ka

jykafia,dg tfyu wduka;%Kh lrkafka keye' ~n%dyauKh" tfyu

lrkak tmd' ;uka <g tk whg Ouh foaYkd lrkak'~ lsh,d
nqrcdKka jykafia lSjd' ~tfiah iajdks~ lsh,d ms<s.;a;d'
Bg miqj uyd lmamsk uyry;ka jykafia wjjdo f
fl;r olaIo lshk tl olajkafka tl wjjdofhkau oyila kula
ry;a njg mefKjdhs lshkjd' ta olaIlu ksid nqrcdKka jykafia
NslaIQka jykafia,dg wjjdo fuys olaI wh w;r t;o.a. ;k;=r uyd
lmamsk uyry;ka jykafiag jod< nj;a fmd;mf;a lshfjkjd'
t;fldg ta NslI
a k
Q a jykafia,dg wjjdo u' ka g mejfrk j.lSula
;uhs NslaIqKSka jykafia,dg;a wjjdo u' b;ska f lmamsk uyry;ka
jykafia tla wjia:djl NslaIqKSka jykafia,dg wjjdo jYfhka m%ldY
l< .d:d w;r olskak ,efnk .d:djla ;uhs wo wms f ud;Dld
lr.;af;a'
~~wdkdmdki;S hii mmqKKd iqNd;d~~ h flfkl=
iska wdkdmdk i;sh mmQK jYfhka jvk ,oafoao ~~wkqmqnnx m;d
h:d nqfoOk fois;d~~ nqrcdKka jykafia iska foaYkd l< wdldrhg
wkqm<
s fs j,ska mqre lrk ,oafoao ~~fid ux f,dlx mNdfi;s- wnNduqf;;dj
pJud~~ ~~ta NsCIqj" ta ;eke;a;d" lj<dl=,ska uE;ajqkq i|u, jf.a f
f,dalh wdf,dalj;a lrkjd'~~ talhs ta .d:df woyi'
ka t;fldg ta uydlmamsk uyry;ka jykafiaf.a ;
l:dka;r .ek lshkjdg jvd wmg jeo.;a fjkjd Wkajykafia
wdoYfhkq;a wjjdofhkq;a f,dalhdg lajQ wdkmdki;sh ms<n
s |j" tafla
jeo.;alu .ek hula lSu' fudlo" f hq.fha fndfydafokd we;a;
jYfhka wfmkq;a b,a,d iskjd f Ndjkdjg wod< Wmfoia h h
m%udKhg wmf.ka ,efnkjd k fyd|hs lsh,d' b;ska f Ou
foaYkdj talg wms Wmldr lr.kak woyia l<d'
ka t;fldg wdkdmdki;sh ms<sn|j nqrcdKka jykafia
ta ta iQ;% foaYkdj, fkdfhl=;a hg ta wdkdmdki;sh jvk wdldrh;a
tys wdksYxi;a m%ldY lr,d ;sfhkjd' m%Odk jYfhka ie,lsh yelshs
ue isfha ;sfhk wdkdmdki;s iQ;%h' tafl nqrcdKka jykafia
tafla wdksYxi mlaIh;a fmkak
q lrka fukak fufyu i|yka lrkjd'
~~uyfKks" wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj jvk ,oafoa" mqre lrk ,oafoa" uy;aM,
uydksixihs' flfia jvk ,oafoao lsh,d B<g ia;r m%ldY lrkjd'
oyih wdldrhlg- mshjr oyihlska' kuq;a ka fndfyda fokdg
wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj .ek k.kak ,efnkafka uydi;smgGdk iQ;f% hka'

25

26

i;smgGdk iQ;h
% fn!oaO mskj
a ;=ka ljqre;a fndfydu wdorfhka myrKh
lrk iQ;%hla' ta iQ;%fha wr lshdmq mshjr oyifhka y;rla lafjkjd'
fudlo" f oyih we;a; jYfhka lshkjd k ta wdkdmdki;s iQ;%h
wdfha olajkafka oyih y;f tajdhska fn,d hkjd i;r i;smgGdk
hg' wdkdmdki;s iQ;%fha m%ldY lrkjd nqrcdKka jykafia uyfKks"
wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj jvk,o l,ays mmQK jYfhka mqre lrk ,o
l,ays ta Ndjkdj .sys,a,d i;ri;smgGdkh imqK lrkjdh" ta
i;r i;smgGdkh yhdldrj jvkfldg" nyq,jYfhka lrk fldg"
tal .sys,a,d fndcCOx. Ou y; imQK lrkjdh' fndcCOx. Ou
y; imQK fjkfldg cd" uq;;s lsh, lshk ud. {dK ud.M,
wdh u;=fjkjdh' OHdk wNs{d wdh u;=fjkjd lsh,d' wkak
wdkdmdki;sh r hk ye t;ek nqrcdKka jykafia fmkak
q lrkjd"
wdkdmdki;s iQ;%fhau' wr y;r fn,d hkjd ldhdkqmiikd"
fokdkqmiikd" ;;dkqmiikd" Ouudkqmiikd lsh,d' ta oyih
yefokafka tfyuhs' wkak talhs nqrcdKka jykafia fu;k m%ldY
lf<a wdkdmdki;sh yhdldrj mmQK jYfhka jvkfldg tal
i;ri;smgGdk Ouhka imQK lrkjd' i;r i;smgGdk Ouhka
imQK fjkfldg i;;fndcCOx. Ouhka imQK lrkjd' taflka
B<g cd uq;;s lsh,d lshk f Ydikfha W;=jQ mrud: idlaId;a
lr.kak mqjka lsh,d'
Tkak B<g wms wr i;smgGdk iQ;%fha jvd;a iia;rj
wdkdmdki;sh ldhdkqmiikdjg .e,fmk yehg t;k lshfjk ksid
tal t;k nqrcdKka jykafia olajk jdlHh wms mofhka moh f;are
lrkak n,uq'
~~bO NslLfj NslLq wr[[.f;d jd relLuQ,.f;d jd
iq[[d.dr.f;d jd ksiSo;s m,,XZlx wdN=Fjd Wcqx ldhx mKsOdh
muqLx i;sx WmgGfmFjd~~ lshk jpk lSmhla t;k i|yka fjkjd
- mo lSmhla - wdkdmdk i;sh lrk wdldrh" uQ,slj talg wjYH
Wmfoia lSmhla t;k lshfjkjd' ''fuys,d uyfKks" NslaIqjla- Tkak
B<g fldhs Ndjkdj .ek;a lshfjk tlla ;uhs - ~~wr[[.f;d jd
relLuQ , .f;d jd" iq [[d.dr.f;d jd~~ wdrKHhlg ke;a k
.ylauq,lg tfyu ke;ak mdf.hlg .sfha" ta lshkafka flSj'
flS mirhla wdkdmdki;sh jvkak wjYH njhs taflka yjkafka'
B<g f Ndjkdj i|yd iqiq bhj lshfjkjd' ~ksiSo;s~ fudlo
ffu;%S Ndjkdj wdh i;r bhfjkau jvkak mqjka nj fu;;
iQ;%fha i|yka fjkjd' ';sgGx prx ksisfkkd jd ihdfkd jd'" wd

jYfhka' kuq;a wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj i|yka jk yeu;eklu bhjqj

ms<n
s |j fYaIfhka i|yka fjkjd- ~ksioS ;s~ ys|f.k' B<g ;j jeo.;a
lreKq lSmhla t;k i|yka fjkjd' 'm,,XZlx wdN=Fjd' wuq;= jpkhla
t;k i|yka fjkjd' m,,XZlx lsh,d mqgqjg;a lshfjkjd hykg;a
lshfjkjd' t;fldg ~m,,XZlx wdN=Fjd~ lshkafka mqgqjla kudf.k'
Yrfhkau" lfhkau" mqgqjla kudf.k' ta jpk l b;du jeo.;a'
~m,,XZlx wdN=Fjd Wcqx ldhx mKsOdh~ lh iDcqj ;ndf.k' ka
t;fldg" idudkHfhka f mqgj
q .ek is;kfldg mqgfq wekao ;sfhkjd'
kuq;a fu;k nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakq lrk ~lhskau kud.kak
mqgqf~ wekao ;uhs msgfldkao' f mqgqf fugh fudloao lshk tl
f mskaj;=kag ys;d.kak mqjka' wms ldg;a Wm;skau ,ep fughla
;sfhkjd' ta fugh Wv ;uhs f mskaj;=ka ka f b|.k iskafka'
f.orfodrj, k wr b|.;a;= yefh we;=<g hk fkdfhl=;a fha
l=Ika j. ;sfhkak mqjka' kuq;a nqrcdKka jykafia lshkafka wkak
wr ijdNdl fugh" tal ys;d.kak mqjka fka' t;fldg f mqgqjg
wekao msgfldkaohs' flg wuq;= fldg fug wdhla wjYH kE'
~m,,Xlx wdN=Fjd Wcqx ldhx mKsOdh~'
B<g f lh iDcq lsu ms<sn|j;a we;e Ndjkd fhda.Ska
f,fyis l%u fidhd .kakjd' msmiaig hlsis fmd fldghla
tfyu ;shkjd' foaYsl fhda.Ska w;r Th mqreoao ;sfhkjd' tal iuQy
Ndjkd wdh lrk PdhdrEm .kakfldg biairyd me;af;ka .;a;=
PdhdrEmh fyd|g ;shkjd' miafika PdhdrEmh wrka n,kfldg
iuyrekag ~cela .y,d~ jf.a wr fldg hka ;sfhkjd' tal tpr
fyd| keye' tal lD;%su Wml%uhla' t;fldg wmsg fjd lshkak
fjkafka wr Wmfoia n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk ksihs' wkak ijdNdl- w;S;fha
ix>hd jykafia,d;a nqrcdKka jykafia;a Th pdldf fhfok
wjia:df .yla hgg .sys,a,d isjqr is .=Khla lr,d t,df.k y
b|.kakj" wkak wr lshdmq iajdNdl mqgqj kudf.k' wuq;= foaj,a
wjYH keye' b;ska wr wdnd; ;;a;ajhka ;shkjd k tal fjkuhs'
kuq;a mgka .ekafuu f,fyis lr.;af;d;a' Th mqgq Ndjkd l%u ka
ckm%sh.k hkjd' wkak wr iajdNdl mqgqj wu;l lrkak krlhs'
talhs 'm,,lx wdN=Fjd Wcqx ldhx mKsOdh' lh iDcq lsf w:h
fudllao lsh,;a ys;, n,kak jkjd' f yqiau lshk tl" wdYajdi
m%Yajdi" b;du iajdNdlj fyd|g f kdisld.%fha fkkafka f lh
iDcq l< wjia:df' ka kfhla jqk;a mskak lh fl,ska lr .kakjd'
ta jf.a ;uhs f jdfhd Od;=j" wdYajdi m%Yajdi jdfhd Od;=j" b;du

27

28

msisj meye,sj u;= fjkafka lh iDcq jqk wjia:dfjhs' t;fldg Wcqx

ldhx mKsOdh lsh, lshkafka lh iDcq lr ;nd .ekSug bgdf.k"
wIaGdk lrf.k'
Tkak B<g ;j;a jpk lSmhla i|yka fjkjd' ~muqLx
i;sx WmgGfmFjd~ i;sh lugykg fmrgqfldg ;ndf.k' ta ~muqLx
i;sx WmgGfmFjd~ lshk tl fldhs Ndjkdj ms<sn|j;a i|yka fjkjd'
b;sx fu;k lshkafka ka Tkak wdkdmdk i;sh jvkfldg wfma is;
is,d hkak myiqhs' tal ksid wdkdmdk i;sh jvkfldg ta wdYajdi
m%Yajdih we;=,afjk msgfjk ;ek kdisld.%fhau kQk;a ta m%foaYfhau
is; r|jd .kak kE' fudlo ta lrkafka wdYajdih m%Yajdih ms<sn|j
i;sh msyg
s
q uhs' ta woyi fmrgq lrf.k' talhs muqLx i;sx WmgGfmFjd
,,Xlx wdN=Fjd Wcqx ldhx
isysh fmrgqfldg ;ndf.k ~ksiSo;S m
m,
mKsOdh muqLx i;sx Wm
gGfmFjd~
Wmg
Tkak B<Zg lshfjkjd hlsis jdlHhla tal isoO
a dka;uh
jYfhka jkdlula ;shk tlla' f mshjr oyihgu fmdjQ" tfyu
ke;ak Bg wdfKsljQ" fYaI wNHdi fldgila t;k lshfjkjd'
~fid if;dj wiii;s if;d miii;s~ ta NslI
a j
q ke;ak" ta fhda.djprhd"
isys we;sfhau wdYajdi lrhs' isys we;sj m%Yajdi lrhs' fukak fl
mshjr oyighu n,mdk tlla' fu;k fjki fudllao@ ka wms
W;am;a;sfha b|,u yqiau.kakjd' we;a; jYfhka wms Wm;skau weu
frda.sfhda jf.a' ul=fika t<shg wdmq fj,df b|,d wms yqiau
.kakjd' kuq;a tal i;sh;a tlal flfrk tlla fkdfjhs' fndfyda g
tfkod ;fha wms yqiau .kak nj j;a okafka kE' tal fka fndfyda
fokd lshkafka" Ndjkd lrkafka tfyu keoao lsh,d weyqjdu" ~yqiau
.kakj;a fj,djla keye~~ lsh,d' ka tal ksid yqiau .kak fj,djla
,nd .kak fudloao lrkafka@ wks;a jev jckh lrkjd' fudk jf.a
jevo jckh lrkafka@ .uka uka jckh lr,d fmd ksjdvqjla
.kakjd' tafl ixfla;h ;uhs ll=,a fol kud .ekSu' B<g w;afoflka
lrkak kdkdO jev ;shkjd' tajd;a jckh lr,d w;afol ;ekam;a
lr.kakjd' B<g ta jf.au ;uhs weia foflka n,kak fkdfhl=;a
foaj,a ;shkjd' ,iaik oYk tfyu' thskq;a ksjdvqjla .kakjd' Tkak
t;fldg yqiaula .ek wjOdkh fhduq lrkak fj,djla ,enqkd' b;ska
talhs ~if;dj wiii;s~ f wdYajdih m%Yajdih ms<sn|j i;sh msysgqula
ila wr ysk
a kaf.a m%dKdhdu jdf.a wdYajdi m%Yj
a di ms<n
s |j wNHdihla
fkdf' wdYajdi m%Yajdi W;aidyfhka lr,d lh Yla;su;a lr.ekSu
fyda fjk wruqKla fkdf fu;k ;sfhkafka' f W;am;a;sfha b|,d

tk wdYajdi m%Yajdi- f ~weu frda.h~ yhdldrj f;are wrf.k

f Wm; lsh, lshk f Nhdkl ixidr l fu;ku ke;s lr
.ekSughs wdYajdi m%Yajdifha i;sh msysgqjkafka' t;fldg fl i;sh
msysgqf wNHdihla' talhs ~fid if;dj wiii;s if;d miii;s~' tal
isoaOdka;uh jkdlula we;s mdGhla'
Tkak t;ek b|,d ;sfhkafka wr tl tl mshjr' wms
ls j i;s m gGdk iQ ; % f ha uq , a ms h jr y;r muKhs ;s f hka f ka '
ldhdkqmiikdjg wod< ksid' t;k i|yka jk tajd wms lsfjd;a
m<uqfjkau i|yka fjkjd' ~>x jd wiiifk;d >x wiiid;s mcdkd;s~
laj fyda wdYajdi lrkafka laj wdYajdi lrhs k .kshs' ukdj k
.kS lshk tlhs 'mcdkd;s' lshkafka' m%lg f,i k.kS' ffla tl
tl jpkhlau jeo.;a' wmg nqoO jpkh wdY%fhka- ~h:d nqfoOk
fois;d~ lsh, lshkafka- nqoaO jpkh wdY%fhka wdkdmdkh lrk ;rug
;uhs tal wdksYxi iys; fjkafka' t;fldg fu;k ~>x jd wiiifk;d
laj fyda wdYajdi lrkafka laj wdYajdi lr~ hs k .kS' B<g
lshkjd laj fyda m%Yajdi lrkafka laj m%Yajdi lr~ hs k .kakjd'
B<g ta tlalu ;sfhkjd ~riixjd wiiifk;d riix wiiid;s
mcdkd;s~ flfhka fyda wdYajdi lrkafka flfhka wdYajdi lr~hs
k.kS' flfhka fyda m%Yajdi lrkafka flfhka m%Yajdi lr hs
k.kS' fukak f ;sfhk mdG hq., fol;a we;e wh jroj,d jgyd
.kakjd' fl;a wr wNHdihla yehg i<l,d' m<uqj >j yqiau
.kak W;aidy lrkjd' W;aidyfhka yqiau .kakjd .g" yqiau wrf.k
B<g ;sfhkafka" B< b,lalj, ;sfhkafka fldgg .kak fka" Tkak
b;ska fldgg .kakjd' t;fldg wiajdNdlhs' tfyu fkdf' fu;k
wmg f;are.kak Wmldr jk tl wl=rla ;sfhkjd' ~>x jd~ -~jd~
lshk ksmd;fha woyi fyd
fyda' laj fyda - t;fldg kElka laj
wdYajdi m%Yajdi lsu fkdf' fu;k lshkafka laj wdYajdi lrkjd
k laj nj k .kakjd' fldg k fldg yehg k .kakjd' talhs
f lshkafka' t;fldg Tkak hq., folla t;ek i|yka fjkjd' ~>x
jd riix jd~
t;fldg B<g lshfjkjd ~innldhmixfj
wiiisiid;s islL;s~ innldhmixfj miiisiid;s islL;s~' t;k
lla wuq;= fjkia ula fjkjd ta mdGfha' l fndfyda fokd w;r
u;fNao j,g fya;j
= k
q mdGhla" ~innldhmixfj~ uqlh m%;i
s xfokh
lrka"kaokh lrka" innldhmixfj wiiisiid' wr biair
fj,d lSf j;udk jYfhka' ka lshkafka wkd.; jYfhka' ta jf.au

29

30

~islL;s~ lshk jpkhl=;a ;shkjd' islL;s lshkafka yslafukjd' isxy,g

ke.=fjd;a ~uq lhu kaokh lrka wdYajdi lrkafkhs yslafuhs'~
~uq lhu kaokh lrka m%Yajdi lrkafkhs yslafuhs~ ffla woyi
fudllao@ ka f wdYajdi m%Yajdi we;a; jYfhkau lhg whs;s fohla'
tal i|yka fjkjd' tal fjk ;ekaj, i|yka fjkjd ~wiidimiidid
ldh ixLdfrd~ lsh,d' ka lhska flfrk jev ;sfhkjd' tajd f
mskaj;=ka okakjd" w;ska mhska lrk jev' tajd yeu tllau" l=i,a
wl=i,a .ek lshk fldg lhska flfrk wl=i,a tfyu lshkafka ta
lu /iafjk fha foaj,a' Bg jvd .eUqre fohla fu;k lshfjkjd'
wdYajdi m%Yajdi ~ldh ixLdfrd~ fjkafka wdYajdi m%Yajdih ;=<ska
;uhs lh ilia fjkafka' t;fldg lhska flfrk ilialsu fkdfjhs
fu;k lshkafka' wdYajdi m%Yajdi ;=<skqhs lh ilia fjkafka' wkak
tal ksihs f innldhmixfj lsf' t;fldg uq lhu' we;a;
jYfhka wjOdkh fhduqj ;sfhkafka f kdisld.%h yfha ;uhs' kuq;a
h wjia : djl" fl uq lhg n,mdk ye m% l g fjkjd'
~innldhmixfj~'~' fudlo fl ldhixLdrhla nj jgyd .kak
kE'
ka Oufha ;j lla meye,s lrkjd k" tal lla
.eUqre ldrKhla' ~ldhixLdfrd~ lsh, lshk lh iliaug fya;=jk
uQ,sl l%shdld;ajh ;uhs wdYajdi m%Yajdih' tal f;are .kak mqjka'
ka hlsis nr jevla lrkfldg ;uka fyd| yhsfhka yqiaula .kakjd'
lh ilialr .kakjd' yqiaula w,a,.kakjd iuyr jev lrkak' wkak
ta hg we;=<;ska lh ilialr .ekSug tal Wmldr fjkjd' ka
Oufha i|yka fjkjd' i[[d fokd fol ;uhs ;a;ixialdr'
f;kdh iliafjkak Wmldr fjkjd ix{dj;a fokdj;a' ta jf.au
jpkh" wms lka msglrk jpkhg hka ;sfnkafka ;ll- pdr'
~;ll pdrd j ixLdfrd~~ Tkak Th .eUqre ldrKh;a T;k
i|yka fjkjd' tal ksid fu;k f;are .kak ;sfhkafka lhg wjOdkh
fhduq lrkafka ula ksido" tfyu ke;ak wr i;sh fyd|g msysgqjd
.;a;dg miafia neyerg hkafka ke;ak lh tlal ;uhs ka j;a
fjkafka' lh tlaluhs ka i;sh mj;skafka" f wdYajdi m%Yajdi fol
lhgu whs;s fohla' lh ilia flfrkafka wdYajdi m%Yajdifhka lshk
ldrKh f;are .kak Wmldr fjkjd' talhs innldhmixfj lshkafka'
t;fldg ~wiiisiid;s islL;s~'
B<g lshfjkjd tafla wruqK fudllao lshk tl'
~~innldhmixfj wiiisiid;s islL;s" innldhmixfj miiisiid;s

islL;s~~ lshk tlg miafia B<g i|yka fjkjd ;j hq.,hla'

'miiuNhx ldhixLdrx wiiisiid;s islL;s~ f ldhixLdr lsh,
lshk f wdYajdi m%Yajdih ixisjka wdYajdi lrkafkhs yslafuhs'
ldhixialdr ikaisjka m%Yajdi lrkafkhs yslafuhs' f lshkafka
wdYajdi m%Yajdi fofla l,amkdld fjkjd lh ms<sn|j' fudlo f
yeu tflau n,dfmdfrd;a;=j f l%shdld;ajh ikaisj,d miioh
;=<ska iudh <xlr .ekSuhs' t;fldg lhg ys; hdu ;=<ska wr
wdYajdi m%Yajdih ;=<" wdYajdih m%Yajdih ksid" h lfha wkjYH wkak wr uyd lmamsk yduqrejkag ke;s wkaof-ii, wdhla
;sfnkjd k wkjYH" tfyu ke;ak f.fhka yqiau .ekS wd
w;sOdjk we;sfjkjd k" tajd bfgu wyqfjkjd innldh mixf
wjia:df' wyqjqkdg miafia- miiuNhx-tajd ikaisjkjd' lh
ixisjkjd' wdYajdi m%Yajdi ikaisjka ke;ak ldh ixialdr kjQ
wdYAjdi m%Yajdi ixisjka wdYajdi lrkjd' m%Yajdi lrkjd" Tkak
Th y;r ;rhs wmg i;smgGdk iQ;%fha olskak ,efnkafka'
B<g jkd Wmudjla nqrcdKka jykafia bm;a lrkjd
f y;rgu .e,fmk' uy mqu Wmudjla tal' fudllao@ hfia
uyfKks" t;k ~Nuldr~ lshk jpkh fhdokjd' ,shjk mg, f
ld,hg jvd hlsis fjkial ;sfnkak mqjka' kuq;a ,shjk mg,a
jvqfjla ms<sn|j i|yka jkjd' ~Nuldfrd jd Nuldrfk;jdiS jd~
,shjk mg,a jvqfjla fyda Tyqf.a w;jeisfhla fyda laj fyda wkafka
laj hhs k.kS' flj fyda wkafka flj hhs k.kS' Th Wmudj
olajkjd' thska wmg ys;d.kak ;sfhkafka f wdYajdi m%Yajdi l<dg
miafia fl .hs fldghs lsh,d f;are .ekSu fkdfjhs' wdYajdih> wdYajdih mqrdu i;sh msysgqjkjd' fl . wdYajdihla lsh,d
kf.ku wdYajdi lrkjd m%Yajdi lrkjd' fl fl wdYajdihla
m%Yajdihla lsh,d kf.ku wdYajdi m%Yajdi lrkjd' tal lla ys;d
.kak mqjka ka f mskaj;=kag Th ,shjk mg,a Wmudfjka laj
fyda flj fyda th lsf Nuldrhd yhg tal k.kak kE' f
lrkafka la tlo fl tlo lsh,d' tfyu ke;ak tal jerfokak
mqjka' imQK l%shdj,sh ;=< i;sh msysgqughs ta Wmudj olaj,d
;sfhkafka' tal l<dg miafia .-fldg ie,lSula fkdf'
B<g f tlalu tk m%dfhda.sl .eg rdYshla ;shkjd'
ka wms f iQ;%fha ;sfhk l lsjg fl wiafia yqla m%dfhda.sl
.eg fndfyda fokdg-wdkmdki;s Ndjkdjg nysk whg- ;sfhkjd'

31

32

tlla ;uhs f i;sh fldfya /|h hq;=o@ B<g f

kdisld.%h ms<sn| l;dkaor fkdfhl=;a fha- tl tlaflkd tl tl
fha u; olajkjd' kuq;a wmg ys;d.kak ;sfhkafka flhs" wr
m<uqfjka ~muqLx i;sx~ lsj wdldrhg wdYajdih m%Yajdih i|ydh
f b|.;af;a" wdYajdi m%Yajdih ms<sn| i;sh msysgqughs f b|.;af;a
lshk wjfndaOh we;s fhda.djprhd msg;g ys; fkdhjd ta we;=,ajk
msgjk ;ekjQ kdisld.%fha flfia fj;;a ta m%foaYfha is; r|jdf.k
i;sh msyg
s j
q d .kak kE' i;sh msyg
s j
q df.k wdYajdi m%Yj
a difha fhfok
w;f h wjia:djl ksre;aidyfhkau fkkjd hlsis ish
q iamYhla
kdisld.%fha' fndfyda g tl kdiamqvqjl' ta wjia:dj b;d iqfYaI
wjia:djla' kuq;a fndfyda fokd fl jrojd jgydf.k ta wjia:dj
l,ska Wodlr .ekSug lD;%su jYfhka f.j;aj yqiau .kak nj;a
wykak ,efnkjd' ljqrej;a lSfjd;a uQ,sl ks;a; kdisld.%h hehs
lsh,d tal u;=lr.kak W;aidyfhka wdYajdi lrkjd' wr m%dKdhdu
jf.a' tfyu l%uhla nqrcdKka jykafia olaj,d keye' fl ixisjka
hk .ukla' t;fldg wdYajdi m%Yajdih ikaisjkak ikaisjkak
;uhs l,ska fkdkqk iamYh fkkak mgka .kafka' W;aidyfhka
<dl jYfhka we;slr .eks,a,la fkdf' wkak tal fydka f;are
.kak fjkjd' h wjia:djl tafla fhfokfldg f;afrkjd' iq iq
fjkial we;sfjkak mqjka ta yhgu fldhs;eko lsh,d' f
kdisld.%h wdY%s;j ishq jdhqj iamYjk ;ekla' ta iqfYaI wjia:dj
Wodfjk wdldrh w;S;fha b|,d olajk Wmud folla ;sfhkjd' ta
Wmud fol;a m%fhdackj;a fjkjd' fndfyda fokd okakjd we;s fmd;
mf;a i|yka fjkjd'
ka Tkak wms ys;uq- Wmud fol;a f;are .kak mqjka
fjkak lsfjd;a' ka Th Tka,a,d ;sfhkjd fka Th wjqre ld,fha
tfyu' kq;a ;shkjdo uu okafka keye' Tka,a,dj, iuyre rel=,a
.kakjd' t;fldg Tka,a,df rel=,a .kakjd n,kak fmd <ufhla
wdjdg miafia idudkHfhka thd fm<fUkafka j me;a;g ol=Kq me;a;g
Tj yrjkakhs' kuq;a l fj,djlska f;are .kakjd tfyu Tj
yefrf ke;;a ueo ysgf.k bkak fldg weia fldkska fmfkkjdfkdfmfkkjd fkdfjhs- weia fldkska fmfkkjd tyd fldkg;a fuyd
fldkg;a rel=, hkjd' t;fldg ta wjfndaOh tk wjia:dj jf.a ;uhs
wdYajdih m%Yajdih wkak wr kdisld.%h wi, ishq iamYh fkk
;ek' i;sh msysgjd .kak ;ekla wyqfjkjd- kshu ;ek wyqfjkjd'
uOHia:dkh fu;khs' kdisld.%h < fka we;=,a msg fjkafka'
talhs'

;j;a Wmudjla fokjd' taflka lshkafka - tal ia;r

lr,d lajQfjd;a fmd;mf;a lafjk wdldrh flfiafj;;a- Th ;a
lsh;lska fldghla brk fldg ta;a wr jf.a iuyrg fkdokakd
flfkla tal yd n,d bkakfldg biair fj,du Wv bkak ksy;a
my, bkak ksy;a lsh; wk ye n,kjd' miafia ys;kjd" fl
f;are .kakjd" tal tpr uykais fjkak fohla keye' yhg fldf
lsh; jk ;ekg ys;fhjdu wr l bfgu fmfkkjd' fkdfmfkkjd
fkdf' taj;a fmfkkjd' wkak ta jf.a ;uhs f uOHia:dkh jf.a
;shk ta kdisld.%h wi, ishq iamYh fkkafka' ta ksh hq;af;a f
wNHdifha fhfok w;fhs' wdrNfha tal i|yd W;aidyfhka wdYajdi
m%Yajdi fkdl<hq;=hs' lhs lshkak ;sfhkafka' t;fldg uq, b|,d
w.gu i;sh msysgqu ila fl yskakaf.a m%dKdhdu jf.a wdYajdi
m%Yajdi .ekSf lD;s%u l%uhla" tfyu ke;ak wNHdihla fkdf
fl'
B<g ta jf.au ;uhs we;e flfkla f i|yd jvd
Wmldrjk msysgla yehg .Kka lsf mqreoaola ;sfhkjd' b;ska
fmd;mf;a i|yka fjkjd- uE; hq.fha fmd;a j,hs i|yka jkafka- wr
lshdmq nqoaOfoaYs; iQ;%fha fkdfjhs' wgqjd wdfha i|yka fjkjd' f
wdkdmdkhg nysk wh meKs,s lrk tlla ;uhs ;l mSvkh'
nqrcdKka jykafia fl ;l lmd yeug foaYkd l< kuq;a
yhg ;l tkjd lsh,d' talg fmd fnfy;la yehg we;e
flfkla olajkjd .Kka lsu' b;ska .Kka lsu ;=<ska lrkafka
fudllao@ Tkak ~tlhs~ lshd .kakjd" wdYajdifha tlhs tlhs ~folhs
folhs~ Tfydu' Th l%uh tpr fyd| kef;hs lsh, lshkafka fudlo'
ka f wdYajdifha fl<jr ;uhs m%Yajdifha wdrNh' m%Yajdifha
fl<jr ;uhs wdYajdifha wdrNh' we;a; jYfhka fl pl%hla jf.a
hk fohla' kuq;a wr l=[[hla .eyqj yefha Tkak ka wdYajdi l<d'
B<g Tkak m%Yajdi l<d' tal ;=<ska uels,d hkjd wr ishq yh'
we;a; jYfhka wdkdmdk Ndjkdj lrf.k hkfldg f yqiau .sys,a,d
tafl fl<jr B<g ;sfhkafka B< yqiafu wdrNh' wdYajdifha
fl<jr m%Yajdifha wdrNhhs' tal Wmldr fjkjd- fudlo f
oYkdjg hkfldg Tkak B<g ta yh u;=fjkjd' t;fldg wms
wr .Kka lsf l%uh t;r fyd| kef;hs lsh,d lshkafka fudlo
tal ;=<ska lD;%su jYfhka wdYajdih;a m%Yajdih;a fjka lrkjd' tfyu
fjka lrkak mqjkalula keye' fl m%;S;Hiuq;mkk jYfhka
wdYajdifha fl<jr m%Yj
a difha wdrNhhs' m%Yj
a difha fl<jr wdYajdifha

33

34

wdrNhhs' ta pl% iajNdjh wu;l fjkjd wr hg b,lal Tiafia

.sfhd;a' ta jf.au wjOdkh;a ta me;a;g fhduq fjkjd' wms wr f,dalfhka
is; bj;a lrf.k yqiau ms<sn| i;sh msysgqjkak W;aidy lrk w;f
b,lalula tl;=lr .;a;du ydfjda fokafkla miafia t,jkakd jf.a
jev folla fjkjd' wkak tal ksid ta fha fl ud. wkjYHhs'
t;fldg Tkak B<g tajd ke;sj lrkfldg Ndjkdj
iu: jYfhka lh ;ekam;ajqkq wjia:df ;uhs Th mS;s iqL wd
jYfhka B<g tajd ;=<ska iudh me;a;g hkafka'
;j;a fYaIfhka lsjhq;=j ;sfhkjd wms ka i;smgGdkh
wdY%fhka f wdkdmdki;sh .%ylrk ksid t;k i;smgGdk iQ;%fha
ta ldhdkqmiikd" fokdkqmiikd" ;;dkqmiikd" Ouudkqmiikd
lshk y;r ms<n
s |ju jkdu fldgila i|yka fjkjd' f oYkdjg
wod< fldgila' tal f hghs lshfjkafka' ~b;s wCO;;x jd ldfh
ldhdkqmiiS yr;s" nysoOd jd ldfh ldhdkqmiiS yr;s" wCO;;
nysoOd jd ldfh ldhdkqmiiS yr;s'- B<g ;j i|yka fjkjd
~iuqoh OuudkqmiiS jd ldhix yr;s" jhOuudkqmiiS jd ldhix
yr;s" iuqoh jhOuudkqmiiS jd ldhix yr;s' wkak ta l wms
biairfj,d .ksuq' t;fldg f ~wCO;;x jd ldfh ldhdkqmiiS
yr;s~- f lshkafka ;udf.a lh ms<sn|j' fl f wdkdmdk i;sh
wdY%fhka wdkdmdkh;a wr ldhixialdrhla ksid wdYajdi m%Yajdifha
i;sh msysgqu ;=<ska wms f;are .kakjd f ~wCO;;x jd ldfh
ldhdkqmiiS~~- lh wkqj ne,Sula fjkjd' ;%s,laIKh jgyd .ekSug
Wmldr jkafka f lh;a" lfha ;sfnk fokd;a" fokd wdY%fhka
we;sjk is;;a" B<g is;g wod< wruqKj
q k Ouu;a' Th y;rhs wkqmiikd
jYfhka lafjkafka i;smgGdk Ndjkdf' b;ska fu;k wr ;udf.a
lh ms<sn|j' flfkl=g wykak mqjka tfyk wms wks;a whf.a
wdYajdi m%Yajdij,g lkafokak ko lsh,d' lka fokafka ke;;a tal
Ou;djla nj jgyd .ekSug ;udf.a Yrh l%shd;aul jkafka- f
;ukaf.a f Yrh mj;skafka- fukak f mK flkao Wvhs lshk
wjfndaOh t;k tkjd'
wr yskajre- wr m%dKdhdu lrk ta f.d,af,da- m%dKh
wd;auhla yehg .kakjd' kuq;a fn!oaOhd- nqrcdKka jykafia
fmkakq lrkafka tal ixialdrhla muKhs' lh ilialsug Wmldrjk
fohla f wdYajdi m%Yajdi' tal ke;sj t;fldg ta wjfndaOh ;ukaf.a
lh ms<sn|j wdj;a we;e flfkl=g Th lla yqiau .ekj;a okafk
ke;s ;r yqiau Wv ;h mj;skafk;a ke;sh lsh, ys;df.k lh

iridf.k hk flfkla laldu l,amkd lrkak mqjka f wuq;=u

f,dalhlska wdmq flfkla lsh,d' kuq;a wkak wr ~nysoaO jd ldfh~
neyer lh ms<sn|j;a ta wjfndaOh ;sfhkak kE wjfndaOh imQK
ug' wCO;; nysoOd folu wjYHhs' b;ska tal wr wms lsj weu
frda.hla - ;ukq;a weu frda.sfhla nj jegyS hkjd jf.au f,dalfha
wksla wh;a ta Ou;djg hg nj' tal fndfyda g i|yka fjkjd Th
wiqN Ndjkd wdfha ~h:d box ;:d t;x" h:d t;x ;:d box- wCO;;x
p nysoOd p ldfh Pkaox rdcfh~ lshk mdGfhka fyd|gu Tmamq
fjkjd- f lh hfiao ta lh;a tfiauh' ta lh hfiao f lh;a
tfiauh'1 wkak tal ksid we;=<;;a msg;;a lh ms<sn| we;s we,au
r,kafkah' lshk nqoO
a wjjdofhka wmg fmfkkjd fu;k f wCO;;nysoOd lshk folla fhdod .;af;a fudlgo lsh,' we;a; jYfhkau
;ukaf.a oYkdj fudard hkfldg ;ukag isysm;a fjkjd we;e
flfkla l,d ;shkjd k weufrda.sfhla 'wfka fuhd fldhs ;r
la kjdo' lshd ta weu frda.shd jf.au fkao ud;a lsh,d we;e g
ta oYkd;aul jegySu tal wdY%fhkau tkjd' ;ukaf.a Yrh ;=<
fl l%shd;aul fjkjd yhg uhskyu mskjd jf.a' ta oYkd;aul
jegySu uy mquhs' fjk f,dalhdg fkdfmfkk kaok rdYshla ;=<skqhs
f ksjk lrd hkafka' f Yrh ;uhs f yeu tllgu Wmldr
jkafka' we;e wh hka;% iQ;% j,ska fjd ms<sn|j ksKh lrkak
hkjd' kuq;a fl ys;g jegfykafka f ;ukaf.a Yrh wdY%fhka'
wdfh hka;% iQ;% wjYH keye t;fldg ta wjfndaOh tkak" ta {dk
ud. Wodfjkak' Tkak Th weufrda.h' ;ukq;a weu frda.sfhla
jf.au wksla wh;a weu frda.sfhda' wCO;;- nysoOd ta fol tl;=
lr,d olajkafka fudlo" wkak ta fol imQK jqk wjia:djhs'
B<g ta jf.a ;uhs ~iuqoh OuudkqmiiS jhOuudkqmiiS~
lfha yg.ekS iajNdjh olska- 'iuqoh OuudkqmiiSjd ldhix
yr;s' ta lshkafka - lh ms<sn|j tys yg .kakd iajNdjh olska
fyda jdih lrkjd' B<g 'jhOuudkqmiiSjd ldhix yr;'s f.hk
iajNdjh olska fyda jdih lrkjd' t;fldg iuqoh jh lsh, lshkafka
mppiuqmmdofha we;s ke;s folhs' tal wdYajdi m%Yj
a di wdY%fhka
f;are .kakjd' fu;k wd;auhla lrk fohla fkdfjhs' wdYajdihla
we;sjqkd tal ke;sfj,d .shd' wkak ta wjfndaOh- Yrh ta fha
wks;HjQ fohla lshk wjfndaOhhs' wdYajdi m%Yajdifhys i;sh msysgqjd
.ekSu ;=<k
s a oYkdj u;=lr .ekSuhs" wks;H;dj jgyd.ekSuhs" t;k
fmkakq lrkafka' lfha yg.kakd iajNdjh olska jdih lrkjd'

35

36

f. hdf iajNdjh olska jdih lrkjd' B<g ta fol tl;= lr,d

lshkjd ~~iuqoh jhOuudkqmiiSjd ldhix yr;s~~ yg.ekS f.hd
folu tlg n,ka' wkak t;k fndfyda fokd jrojd jgyd .kakjd'
f t;k .eUqre ldrKhla lshfjkafka' ta fol tl;=jk wjia:dj'
fl fmdf;a Wmudjla fkdjqk;a fl f;are .kak tl wjia:djl
Wmudjla kakd' ,s msysh ukfldg lr.f,a y" ke;ak mfha y"
t;fldg tal biairfj,d by<g by<g by<g tl me;a;la ukjd'
B<g my<g my<g my<g wksla me;a; ukjd' Tkak B<g ta
folu tl;= lr,d f.fhka by<g my<g- by<g my<g ukjd'
fudllao tafla woyi' f uqjy; yhg mkakrh tkafka wkak wr
wka;su wjia:df' by<g my<g - by<g my<g' ta jf.a ;uhs
wCO;a; nySoOd fol tl;=jk
q ;ek ;uhs oYkdj imQK fjkafka'
fmd;mf;a i|yka fjkjd we;e flfkla we;=<;ska mgkaf.k msg;ska
oYkdj imQK lr .kakjd' ta lshkafka ;udf.a lhska mgkaf.k
wkqkaf.a lh;a ta Ou;dj nj f;aref.k tal iujqkq wjia:djhs wr
wCO;; nysoOd lshkafka' t;k jf.a fu;k;a ;sfhkafka 'iuqoh
OuudkqmiiS jd jhOuudkqmiiS jd' lsh,d miqj 'iuqoh jhOuudkqmiiS
ta folu tl;=lr,d olajkafka wkak wr ,smy
s fs ha uqjy; jf.a' yhgu
lshkak mqjkao uqjy; fldhs me;a;go whs;s lsh,d@ uqjy;
fome;a;gu whs;s keye' kuq;a uqjy; jkafka wr folu imQK
jqk wjia:dfjhs' wkak t;k ;uhs oYkdf ksohdu fjkafka'
kso hdu lshk tl b;du;au .eUqre ldrKhla'
ksfnnld m[[d- ta kso hk wjia:dj fmkakq lsughs ta fol
tl;=lr,d lajQf' t;fldg 'iuqoh jhOuudkqmiiS jd ldhix
yr;s''
Tkak B<g olajkjd Bg;a jvd jeo.;a ldrKhla' f
wms ia;r lrkafka wr i;smgGdk iQ;%fha wkqmiikd y;rgu fmd
oYkd;aul fldgihs' Tkak wjidk jdlHfhka lshfjkjd ~~wksiisf;d
p yr;s kp ls[ f,dfl Wmdh;s~~' f hg lrkafka fudlgo
lshk tl olajkjd' lsisjla ms<sn|j - wksiis; lsh,d lshkafka tajdg
fya;;
a = jkafka ke;sj" .%yKh lrkafka ke;sj" Wmdodk jYfhka .%yKh
lrkafka ke;sj bug Wmldrjk oYkhl=hs fu;k fmkak
q lrkafka'
t;fldg ~wF ldfhd;s jd mkii i;s mppqmg;d fyd;s hdjfoj
[dKu;;dh m;sii;s u;;dh~ Tkak wjidkfha lhla ;sfhkjd lshk
tl" lhla ;sfhkjd lshk woyi mjd" flfkla ta wjia:df f;are
.kakjd we;a; jYfhka f >k jYfhka ;sfnk lhla fkdf fl'

~wF ldfhd;s jd mkii i;s mppqmg;d fyd;s~ Tyq fj; f lhla

;sfnkjd lshk isysh t<U iskafka fudlgo ~hdjfoj~ yqfola ~[dK
u;;dh m;sii;su;;dh~~ [dKh hqKq lr .ekSug;a i;sh hqKq lr
.ekSug;a wdOdrhla yehghs' m,xhla yehghs ~lhla ;sfhkjd~
lsh,d lshkafka' we;a; jYfhkau lhla ;shkjd fkdf' fl
ksrka;rfhkau fjkia fjkjd' wdYajdi m%Yajdi ;=<skq;a f lh fjkia
fjkjd' wdydrmdk" f yeu tllau' okakjd fka f Yrh mj;skafka
uQ,slj jd;h" fojkqj j;=r" c,h" B<g wdydrh' t;fldg f tl
tlla mdid ndysr f,dalh;a tlal flfrk .kqfokqj wr W;am;a;s
wjia:df ;uhs wdrN fjkafka' Bg l,skq;a f .kqfokqj mgka.;a;d
u l=fia' t<shg wdjg miafia Tkak ndysr jdhqf.da,h;a tlal
.kqfokqj mgka .kakjd wdYajdi m%Yajdi ;=<ska' wkak t;fldg ta
ksid lh we;a; jYfhka fl tallhla yehg >k jYfhka tlla
yehg .kak;a ne fohla' kuq;a tal .kafka fudlgo" wkak m%dfhda.l
s
w:_hla i|yd' yqfola i;sh;a [dKh;a jvd .ekSug wdOdrlhla jYfhka
muKhs' tal ksid 'wksiisf;d p yr;s k p ls[ f,dfl Wmdh;s~'~'
talghs' wF ldfhd;s jd mkii i;s mppqmg;d fyd;s' lsf' tfyu
ys;d .kafka fudlgo 'f,dafla fld;klgj;a fkdwe,S isug' ~wksiisf;d
p yr;s kp ls[ f,dfl Wmdh;s~
ta oYkd;aul fldgi we;a; jYfhkau ldhdkqmiikdj
ms < s n |j muKla fkdf fokdkq m iikdj" ;;dkq miikdj"
Ouudkqmiikdj lshk y;rgu fmdhs'
Tkak t;fldg wms i;smgGdkhg wod< uq,afldgi
ld,f,d we;s muKska wdkdmdkhg wod< wkaoka m%ldY l<d'
B<g wr oyihla ;shkjd lsj ksid flfhka wks;a
tajd fudkjo lsh,d ykaj,d fokak isoaO fjkjd' nqrcdKka jykafia
m%ldY l<d i;r i;smgGdkhu wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ;=< ;sfnkjdh"
ta i;r i;smgGdkh" tfyu ke;ak mshjr oyih" we;a; jYfhkau
mmQK jYfhka jvkfldghs tafla imQK wdksYxi ;sfhkafka
lsh,d'
t;fldg B< y;r ;uhs fokdkqmiikdj' talg wod<j
lsh,d ;sfhkafka fufyuhs' ~mS;s mixf wiiisiid;s isCL;s~ m%S;sh
ka ta lshkafka f wfma lh ixis|jkfldg ~miioO ldfhd iqLx
fjfo;s iqfkd ;;x iudh;s~ lh ixis|jk fldg m%S;shla iqLhla
fkkjd' wkak tal ksid ta m%S;sh kaokh lrka wdYajdi lrkafkhs
yslafuhs' m%Yajdi lrkafkhs yslafuhs' flfhka i,ld .kak' B<g

37

38

tajf.au ~iqL mixf~ iemh' ldhsl iqLh tal;a i;sh t;ekg fhduq
lrkjd' tajd u;=fjkjd' u;=fjk tl i;sfhka talg fhduqlr,d
f;are .kakjd' ~mcdkd;s~ lshkafka m%lg jYfhka k .kakjd' fudlo
f bf flfrk l%shd;=<hs woHdj ie,d ;sfhkafka' ;Kaydj;a
ie,d ;sfhkafka bf flfrk l%shd ;=<hs' t;fldg i;smgGdkh
;=<ska flfrkafka tajd u;= lr,d uhs' ksjk fu;ku ;shkjd lshkafka
talhs' t;fldg f,dalhd > ld,hla ixidrfha idxidl wdY%jixidr mqre- j,g hgfj,d yshd' wr bf flfrk l%h
s dj,g hgfj,d'
tal myiq ksid' kuq;a fl u;= lr.;a;= wjia:df wjfndaOh t;kuhs'
i;shhs iumc[[hhs tlg hkafka talhs' i;sh tl;= lr.;a;= ;ek
wjfndaOh' iumc[[h lshkafka ukd wjfndaOh' kqj;anj' t;fldg
Tkak Th i|ydhs fl lrkafk' ka t;fldg fokdkqmiikdjg
nyskjd wr wdYajdi m%Yajdih ;=<skau' ta ;=<ska wr lh ikaiqka jqkdg
miafia wr m%S;sh kaokh lrkau wdYajdi lrkafk- t;fldg
kaokh lrka'
B<g lshefjkjd-Tkak .eUqre me;a;lg hkjd' ~mS;s
iqL~ wdh mjd .%yKh lrkafka keye' j w,a,d .kafka keye'
fudlo@ fjd yqfola ;;ixLdr muKhs' fjd ;a; ixialdr yehg
f;are .kakjd' ta tk ix{dj,a fokdj,a wdY%fhkqhs f mS;s iqL
wdh fkkafka' t;fldg ta ~;; ixLdr mixf~ fjd ;a;
ixialdr nj kf.k wdYajdi lrkjd m%Yajdi lrkjd' B<g ta
ixialdr wr ldh ixialdr jf.au ixisjkjd' ~miiuNhx ;;ixLdrx
wiiisiid;s islL;s' miiuNhx ;;ixLdrx miiisiid;s islL;s'~ wr
;a; ixialdrhka-i[[d fokd kue;s ;a; ixialdrhka mjd" tajd;a
ixis jka wdYa j di lrkjd m% Y a j di lrkjd' Tka k t;fldg
fokdkqmiikd fldgi'
Tkak B<g ;;dkqmiikdj <g tkfldg ;;mixf'
ta ix{dfokd wdfhka iliajqkq is; wdYajdih m%Yajdih wdY%fhkauhs
ta ldhfha fh,d bkafka' ta is; yhg k.kska ;;dkqmiikd
lsh, lshkafka is; is; yehg k.kska' is;la we;sjqkd ird.;rd. ifodai-;fodai ifuday- ;fuday wd jYfhka is; ykd.ekSu
i;sh ;=<ska tal wjfndaO lr.kska wdYajdi lrkjd m%Yajdi lrkjd'
B<g ~wNsmmfudohx ;;x~ isf;a we;sjk i;=g tajd ms<sn|j kqj;aj
wdYAjdi m%Yajdi lrkjd' B<g ~iudoyx ;;x~ is; iudu;a lrka
wdYAjdi lrkjd m%Yajdi lrkjd' B<g ~fudphx ;;x~ is; uqod
.kska Th kSjrK Ou wdfhka is; uqod .kska wdYajdi m%Yajdi
lrkjd' Th l i|yka fjkjd ;;dkqmiikd fldgig y;rla
yehg'

wjidkfha lshfjkjd ~wksppdkqmiiS wiiisiid;s islL;s'

wksppdkqmiiS miiisiid;s islL;s~' Tkak oYkd me;a;g yefrkjd'
ta l Ouudkqmiikdjhs' f is;g tk wruqKq tajd yeu tllau
wks;Hhs- t;fldg tafla wks;H;dj ta wruqKq wdYajdi m%Yj
a di wdY%fhka'
fudlo uq, b|,u ~fid if;dj wiii;s if;d miii;s~ lrkafka
wdYajdih;a m%Yajdih;a isysfhka' ta lrk tl ;=< wks;H;dj f;are
.kakjd' wkak t;fldg t;k ;uhs wr pl%dldr wjfndaOh tkafka'
f wdYajdifha fl<jr m%Yajdifha wdrNh' ka idudkHfhka wms wr
l=[[hla .eyqj yefha fl iDcq brla jf.a fmakafka' kuq;a wka;sug
fl jegfykjd pl%hla jf.a' m folla jf.a' b;ska ta l wkak
wksppdkqmiikdjg jefgkjd' B<g tal kSu ;=<ska l,lsu"
~rd.dkqmiikd~ Tkak ksjk me;a;g f fhduqjkafka' tal ;=<ska
l,lsu' rd.dkqmiikd' ta tlalu ;Kaydj ;=kSfjk fldg ksfrdaOh'
wdYajdih m%Yajdih jefgk tl' fl we;sfjkjd ke;sfjkjd lshk
tl' ka wms idudkHfhka wdYajdih m%Yajdih .ek is;k fldg
wdYajdih wr iDcqfLdjla yehg .kakjd' miafia fl jegfykjd
Wvg hkjd jefgkjd' Wvg hkjd my;g jefgkjd' wkak ta jf.a
fohla' ta ksfrdaOh' ksfrdaOh jefhka fmakak mgka .kakjd' B<g
tal ;=<ska fl ms<sn|j wr wd;au ix{dj;a ke;sfjk ;;a;ajh
~mksii..dkqmiiS~' fl;a w;dkak' wdYajdi m%Yj
a di-yeu wdYajdihlau
m%Yajdifhka fl<jr fjkjd' t;fldg tal ;=< mksii..h lshkafka
w;yeu- ~fjdii..~ lshk ksjkg Wmldrjk'
Tkak Th wdldrhg nqrcdKka jykafia oyih mshjrla
olajkjd wdkdmdk i;sh ms<n|j' thska y;rhs- uq,ay;rhs- fndfyda
fokdg m%dfhda.l
s jYfhka tfkod ;fha Wmldr jkafka' l,d;=rlska
fhda.djprfhl=g wr wksla taj;a Wmldrjkak mqjka' we;e flfkla
uq,a y;r lr,d bjr fj,d fjk lugykla Tiafia oYkdj jvkjd'
;kslr wdkdmdk i;sh jvkjd k wkak wr lshdmq wjia:djka ishq
wkaoka fmkakq lrkjd' kuq;a yeu Ndjkdjlgu jvd wdkdmdki;s
Ndjkdj m%n, jkd fohla nj nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd'
tafla wdksYxi fukak f hg' talhs B<g wms l,amkd lrkag
kE'
nqrcdKka jykafia f wdkdmdk i;sfha jkdlu m%ldYlr
jod< wjia:d rdYshla ;sfnkjd' tla wjia:djl nqrcdKka jykafia
ix>hd jykafia,dg m%ldY lrkjd' ~uyfKks" uu ifndahg l,ska
fndai;a;aj wjia:df mjd fukak f wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj f
hg jevqjd' ta jef wdksYxi Wkajykafia m%ldY lrkjd' 'ta ksid

39

40

ug lfha la,dka;njla kqfk;a ke;' weig la,dka; njla kqfk;a

ke;'' wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj jvk fldg lhg la,dka; njla fkkafka
keye' fjfyila fkkafka keye' weiaj,g fokdjla fkkafka keye'
wehs tfyu lshkafka@ ka lisk wd wl wd" weiska ks;s .ekS
lrk Ndjkdj, hlsis fjfyila flfkl=g we;s fjkjd' ndysr
wruqKla ys;g .ekSug h fjfyila orkak fjkjd' ka fu;k
iajNdlj ;ud <u ;sfnk fohla' wkak talhs wr nqrcdKka
jykafia fndai;a;aj ld,fha mjd nyq, jYfhka f wdkdmdk i;sh
mqre l< nj m%ldY lr,d ''uyfKks" h NslaIqjla n,dfmdfrd;a;=
fjkjd k uf.a lh la,dka; fkdfjd weiaj,g mSvdjla fkdfjd
lsh,d tfyk f wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj jvkak'' lsh,d ;uka
jykafiaf.a w;alS wdY%fhka nqka jykafia wdksYxi mlaIh olajkjd'
wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj wks;a Ndjkdjkag jvd b;du;au iqL yrKhg
Wmldrjk nj tajf.au fYaI iQ;%hl nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakq
lrkjd' 'wdkdmdki;s iud Ndf;d nyq,l
S f;d ifk;dfpj mKSf;dp
wfipkfld iqfLd p ydfrd~ lsh,d mo lSmhla i|yka fjkjd'
wdkdmdki;s iudh Ydka;hs m%KS;hs' Tkak B<g jkd jpk
folla i|yka fjkjd' ~wfipkfld iqfLd p ydfrd~ Ydka;hs m%KS;hs
wfipkfld iqfLd p ydfrd-lsh, lshkafka ;kslr- wuq;=fjka hula
tl;= fkdlru- tal iqL yrKhla' Wmudjla lshkj k ka iuyr
wdydrj, rihla ke;sfjk fldg wms rildrl odkjd' tfyu ke;ak
flala tl ri ke;s fjkfldg whsisx tlla odkjd' f wdkdmdki;s
Ndjkdjg wuq;=fjka ri tl;= lrkak fohla keye' fl iajdNdl
rihlska hqla;hs' Ydka;hs m%KS;hs ~wfipkfld iqfLd p ydfrd~
lsh,d wkak tfyu wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ms<sn|j tafla ;shk fYaI
Ydka; m%KS; gG Ouu iqL yrKhg fya;=jk wdldrh m%ldY l<d'
ta jf.au ta tlalu nq rcdKka jykafia Wmudjla fokjd'
'uyfKks" .sydk iD;=f wjidk udifha wld, f>hla jeiaidu
mek kes,d ;shk OQ,s" ka mdrj,a j, tfyu mek kes, ;shk OQ,s"
wld, f>hla ;=<ska ixisf|kjd jf.a wdkdmdki;s iudh ;=<ska wr
mdm wl=i, Ou ixisf|kjd lsh,d ta hg;a wdksYxihla olajkjd'
;j;a Wmudjla olajkjd wdkdmdki;s iudh ;=<k
s a wr i;rdldrfhka
jevqjdu- i;r i;smgGdkhg wod< wkaoka- tafla wdksYxi m%ldY
lrkafka Tkak i;r ux ikahl OQ,s f.dvla ;shkjd" tfyu ke;ak
mia f.dvla ;shkjd' i;r ux ikahl ;shk miaf.dvla fndfydu
myiqfjka ta hk jdyk ksid ;=kS fjkjd' hk hk jdykhg wr
miaf.dv hgfj,d ;=kSfj,d hkjd' wkak ta jf.a wdkdmdki;sh wr

lshdmq oyih wdldrhlska i;r i;smgGdkhg wod< wkaoka jef

wr uxikafha l;djg .e,fmkjd' tfyu jvk fldg mdml wl=i,
Ou flf,ia tajd tfyuu iukh jkjd' Th wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdf
wdksYxi jod< ;eka'
;j;a wjia:djl Oufha i|yka fjkjd nqrcdKka jykafia
;=kaudihla jiald,h flhg jevu l<d' tajf. fndfyda wjia:d
i|yka fjkjd Oufha' f wjia:df nqrcdKka jykafia NslaIQka
jykafia,dg lshkjd ~uyfKks" uu n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd ;=ka udihla
flhg hkak' lef,ag hkak' ljqrej;a udj yuqjkak tkak tmd'
msKAvmd;h wrf.k tk NslaIqj yer~ fldfyduo t;fldg wdkkao
yduqrejkag j;a ka hkak bv keye' uyd mquhs' kuq;a nqrcdKka
jykafia f hkafka fudlgo@ la kak fkdfjhs' gGOuu iqL
yrKh i|yd' fuf,dju iem u i|yd' t;fldg nqrcdKka
jykafia;a ix>hd jykafia,d fjkqfjka uq ojiu .; lsu ;=<ska
lhlg Tfrd;a;= fkdfok ;r mSvdj,a kaod' wms f nqrcdKka
jykafia .ek ys;k wdldrhgu fkdf' ms<suhla l,d wms ys;k
wdldrhg fkdf' fldhs ;r- ?g yhg kskaol=;a ke;sj we;e
wjia:dj, Od;= fldamu ksid jl fjouy;a;hdg fl fnfy;a
fokak;a isjqkd' wkak tal ksid f lfha ;;a;ajh kf.k nqrcdKka
jykafia ta fl iqjh- ta jf.au Wkajykafia flhg hkafka
ldrKd folla ksid nj i|yka fjkjd' nqrcdKka jykafia fudlgo
flhg hkafka Tlafldu jev bjr fka@ nq fj,d bjr fka@ hkafk
fudlgo@ t;k i|yka fjkjd ~gG OuuiqL ydrx p mpPsuxp ck;x
wkqlumudfkd~ ;ukaf.a gqfhys fuf,dj jYfhka iqL yrKh
i|yd;a mYau ck;dj lshkafka miqjg tk ix>hd jykafia,dg
wdoYhla i|yd;a nqrcdKka jykafia le,hg jehd Ndjkdj i|yd'
fudk Ndjkdj i|ydo@ Tkak B<g lshfjkjd" nqrcdKka
jykafia ;=kaudih lef,a ta hg ;ksj jev jdih lr,d we,a,d
ix>hd jykafia,dg m%ldY lrkjd 'uyfKks" wkH ;S:l mn%dclhska
weyqfjd;a nqrcdKka jykafia ljr k yrKhlska nyq, jYfhka
jdih l<do" ljr yrKhlska flh .; l<do lsh, fufyu
lshkak' uu wdkdmdki;s iudfhkah jdih lf<a' wkak t;kskq;a
fmkakq lrkjd' B<g m%ldY lrkjd nqrcdKka jykafia wdkdmdk
i;s Ndjkdf fY%aIaG;ajh" YsIag;ajh W;a;;r ;;a;ajh f hg'
~uyfKks" hfula lshkjd k 'wh ydfrd' lsh,d ~;:d.; ydfrd~
lsh,d ~n%yau ydfrd~ lsh,d lshkak k ta wdkdmdki;s iudhghs'
t;fldg wuq;= fohla kE fka' t;fldg hula m%ldY lrkjd k

41

42

wdh yrKh lsh,d hula m%ldY lrkjd k n%yau yrKh lsh,d"

hula m%ldY lrkjd k ;:d.; yrKh lsh,d" m%ldY lrkak k
ta wdkdmdkdi;s iudh ms<sn|jhs lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d'
thska wmg fmfkkjd t;fldg wdkdmdkdi;s Ndjkdj ;uhs f
Ydikfha ;sfhk Ndjkdjka w;=frka w.%.KH rcudj;' talhs' w;S;fha
yeu nqjrekau ta ;;a;ajh ,enqf wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdj ;=<skqhs'
fudlo" ta wr lshdmq cd uq;;s lsh,d lshk Wmu ugfuka
wjfndaOh tkafka f Yrhgu wod< uQ,sl l%shdj,sh ;=<skqhs' fl
;=<hs ie,d ;sfhkafka woHdj;a ;DIaKdj;a' wdYajdi m%Yj
a di l%h
s dj,sh'
taluhs wr wkH wd.lhska wd;auhla yehg wrf.k talg ~m%dK~
lsh,d lshkafka' ta wd;auhla yehg .kafka' nqrcdKka jykafia
ixialdr ms<sn| wjfndaOh ;=<ska ksjka u u;= lr,d kakd' f
wdYajdi m%Yajdi l%shdj,sh ;=<ska' tal ;uhs Th ue ms<sfj;g neiai
wjia:dj'
wms l,amkd lrkak k nqrcdKka jykafia;a w;S;fha wr
ks.KaGhska jf.a wdYajdi j ysrlrf.k la,dka; fj,d jegqkd' h
wjia:djl ys;=kd fl fkdf ud.h" fl fkdf ud.h" ~ishd kq
fLd wf[[d uf..d fndOdh~ fjk ud.hla ;sfhkak k lsh,d
ysf;k fldg Tkak B<g Wkajykafia ;uka jykafiaf.a w;alSu
m%ldY lrk wh mfhaik iQ;%fha jod< ~ug ta fj,df u;la jqkd
msh uyrcqf.a ta jma u=, wjia:df uu wdkdmdki;sfha m%:u OHdkhg
jegqk wjia:dj'~ wkak wr fndai;ajhska jykafiaf.a w;alSu wdhs
u;=jqkd' t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafiaf.aa ta mdr Yla;sh ;=<ska
ijdNdlj ;s n Q ta wjfnda O h iudcfha me;s ,d ;s n q k wr
w;;ls,u:dkqfhda. u;h ksid wkak kqyqrg .sys,a,d wr yh wjqreoaola
Ialr l%shd lr,d h wjia:djl tajdfha ksiaidr;ajh l,d wdmyq
jegqfka f wdYajdi m%Yj
a di ;=< iajdNdlju i;sh msyg
s
q ughs' m%dKdhdu
jf.a" W;aidyfhka lrk fhda. wNHdi jf.a" fohla fkdf' wkak ta
l wms f;are .;a;d k B<g ta ;=<ska u;=jqk wjfndaOh ;uhs
fl ixialdrhla muKhs' wdYajdih m%Yajdih ;=<skqhs lh ilia
jkafka' fl wd;auhla fkdf' yeu wdYajdihlau m%Yj
a dihlska fl<jr
fjkjd' yeu m%Yj
a dihla wdYajdihlska fl<jr fjkjd' flhs wks;H;dj'
t;ku ;sfhkjd la iajNdjh' wms ljqre;a weu frda.sfhda' B<g
talu ;uhs wkd;au iajNdjh' ffla uuh uf.ah lsh, .kak ;r
fohla keye' f yqiau /,a," mKflkao" Wvhs f f,dalh- f wfma
ukqIH ;h ;sfhkafka lshk wjfndaOh u;=jqk wjia:df nqrcdKka
jykafia ;:d.; ;;a;ajh ,nd.;a; njhs wmg ys;d.kak ;sfhkafka'

t;fldg f mehla ;=< lsjhq;= yeu tllau lshkjd

fkdf' f ;=<ska hula .kak mqjka k m%dfhda.slj Ndjkdfhda.Ska
.;hq;=j ;sfnkjd't;fldg we;e whg ;shk wr m%Yak wdkdmdki;sh
tpr fyd| jqk;a y wudrehs' fudlo ;l mSvkh jehs' ;l
mSvkh je k lrkak ;sfhkafka wkak wr wms ks;r u;la lrk
i;r lugyka wd ;l lmdyeug Wmld jk ~nqoO
a dkqii
a ;s fu;;d
wiqN urKi;s~ wdh jv,d ;l mSvkh ;rula wvqlrf.k
wdkdmdki;shg nyskjd ila W;aidyfhka wdYajdi m%Yajdi lr,d ta
wdkdmdki;sh yod .kak hk tl fudav lula yehghs lshkak
fjkafka' h wjia:djl iajdNdlj lrf;d;a wr nqrcdKka jykafia
kak wjjdoh wkqj" wkak wjidkfha nqrcdKka jykafia olajk wr
.d:df lafjk- lsj fka wr(
~~wdkdmdki;S hii
- mmqKKd iqNd;d
wkqmqnnx m;d
- h:d nqfoOk fois;d
fidux f,dlx mNdfi;s - wnNd uqf;;dj pkaud~~
hflfkl=ka iska wdkdmdkdi;sh mmQK jYfhka wr
oyih wdldrfhkau jvk ,oafoao" ta jf.au wkqms<sfj,ska mqre lrk
,oafoao" nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l< wdldrhg- ta ;eke;a;d uq
f,dalh wdf,dalj;a lrkjd lM j<dl=<ska k i|uv,la jf.a'
t;fldg f mskaj;=ka l,amkd lrkak k' .;hq;=
m%dfhda.sl msysg wrf.k f jkd iS,hla iudoka fj,d wo k
Ndjkdj ;u ;ukaf.a m%udKfhka l<d' t;fldg f rcudj;g jefgkak
tajd Wmldr lr.kak kE' tfyu lrf.k ;uka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk
W;;ud:_hka jk fidajdka ilod.d wkd.d wy;a lshk ud. M,
m%;sfOh i|yd fukak f Ndjkdj;a yhdldrj lr,d blauKskau
cd;s crd jHd urK wd ish ixidr lska w;a,d W;= wud uy
ksjkska iekfikak l,amkd lr .kak kE' t;fldg wo k mqrk
,o iS,h;a" lrk ,o Ndjkdj;a" f wik ,o Ou foaYkdj;a" ;u;ukaf.a
wr lshdmq ksjka m%d:kd bIg isoaOlr .ekSug Wmldr fjd' WmksY%h
fjd lshd m%d:kd lr .kak' ta jf.au wfha isg wlksgdj olajd
jQ h;dla flfkla Ou foaYkduh Ou Y%jKuh l=i,h wkqfudaoka
ug leu;s k ta wkqfudaoka u ;=<ska ta l=i,h;a WmksY%h lrf.k
m%d:kSh fndahlska W;= wuduy ksjkska iekfi;ajd lshd m%d:kd
lrf.k f .d:d lshkak'
t;;dj;d p wfuyys ''''''''''''''''

43

44

03
myka lKqj Ou foaYkd wxl 149

kfud ;ii N.jf;d wryf;d iuud

iunqoOii
Wrf.dj ;px KKx
tjx ifr ksfnNdf.
vhyudfkd k cdkd;s
;iud t;x k fidpd

- ysFjd .pP;s ix ;kqx

- fmf; ld,lf; i;s
- [d;Skx mfo;x
- .f;d fid ;ii hd .;S
- Wr. cd;l - cd;l md<s

ieyej;a mskj
a ;=k"s
bmfoka uefrka hk f > ixidr .uk fl<jr
lr.kak flfkla Wkka fkdjkafka u;a ;=kla ksid nj ;sf,da.=re
nqrcdKka jykafia wmg u;la lr fokjd' fh!jk uoh" wdfrd.H
uoh" ; uoh lshk u;a ;=fkka m%udohg je,d i;a;ajhd kej;
kej;;a iir flysu .ef,k nj Wkajykafia jod<d' ;reKlu;a"
ksfrda.slu;a ksid we;sjk udkakhg;a jvd ;ud j;a fjkjd lshk
woyi ;=<ska we;s lr.kakd udkh" ishq udkh" m%udohg fya;=fjkjd'
ta m%udofhka ,d wm%udj ksjka .ukg fhduqfjkak urKi;sh
jvkak lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia wmg wjjdo lrkjd' Wkajykafia
fndai;a;aj ld,fha mjd ;uka weiqf is whg f wjjdoh l< nj
fy<sjk cd;l l:dka;rhl=hs f wo ud;Dld lr.;a;= .d:dj,g
wod<j lafjkafka'
nqrcdKka jykafia ieje;a kqjr jevjdih lrk ld,fha
ieje;a kqjr tla;rd .Dym;sfhl=f.a mq;%fhla ld,l%shd lr,d ojia
.Kkla fYdal lrka ishd' nqrcdKka jykafia ta Wmdil Wkakefyaf.a
f.org jevu lr,d fYdalhg fya;=j weiqjdu ~~mq;d u< ojfia b|,d
uu fndfydu lK.dgqfjka bkafka~~ lsh,d m%ldY l<d' nqrcdKka
jykafia ta wjia:df m%ldY l<d" ~~Wmdilh" f|kiq foa f|kjd"
kefik iq foa kefikjd' fl tl mqoa.,fhl=g" .ulg" iSudjqkq
fohla fkdf' ish ilaj, j, yeu Njhlu yeu i;a;ajhskag fmd
fohla' idOdrK fohla' w;S;fha mKa;hska ;udf.a mq;%hd h.shdu
lsisu fYdalhla ke;sj kdYjk foa kdY fjkjd lshk wjfndaOh
45

we;slrf.k tajd ord .;a;d'~~ lsh,d m%ldY lr, B<g talg wod<j
Wr.cd;lh Wkajykafia jod<d'
w;S;fha nrKeia kqjr n%yauo;a; lshk rcqrefjda jdih
lrk ld,fha ta k.rfha fodrgq wi, n%dyauK .ul fndai;a;ajhska
jykafia nuqKq mjq,l bm,d f.d;ekska mjq,a;hla f.khka
ishd' tl mqf;l=;a jl=;a ishd' ta mq;d ;reK jhig m;ajqkdu
jdyhla lr.;a;d' ta mjqf,a f.or yhfofkla is njhs lshfjkafka'
ta n%yu
a Kh;a neKsh;a mq;;a j;a f,a,h
s ;a odish;a lshk Th yhfokd'
fndai;a;ajhka jykafia ksrka;rfhkau wr mia fokdg okafokak
is,arlskak" fmfyjia iudoka fjkak" ksrka;rfhka urK i;sh mqre
lrkak lsh,d f yeufohlau kdYfjkjd lshk woyi u;la lrfoka
yshd' b;ska Tfydu bkak w;f" fndfydu iu.sfhka ta lh
j;afjk w;f" tl ojila ta n%dyauKhd mq;;a tlal fl; iSidk
w;f mq;d le,sli< wdh tl;= lr,d .sksf.dvla .y,d ojkfldg
ta lsgqj yqUyl ysgmq kfhla lsms,d we,a,d f mq;dg oIag l<d'
oIagl< yefhu tfyuu ue,d jegqkd' n%dyauKhd k=, ;sh,d
we,a,d n,,d taflka lsisu fYdalhla we;slr.kafka ke;sj" mq;dj
Tijdf.k .sys,a,d .yla hg ydkais lr,d froaolska jy,d kej;;a
iSidkak mgka .;a;d" wks;H;dj fufkys lrka'
ta w;f ;ukaf.a wi,a jeisfhla ta lsgqfjka hkjd
l,d" f.oro hkafka lsh,d wy,d f.org hkjd k fukak f
mKsjqvh n%dyauKshg lshkak lsh,d' ~wo fjkod jf.a fokafkl=g
wdydr fkdf tlaflfkl=g wdydr wrf.k tkafkhs odish w; tjkafka
ke;sj y;r fokdu fuydg tkak msis iq jia;% we|f.k iqj| u,a
wrf.k" tlaflfkl=g ;rla wdydr wrf.k tkak~ lsh,d' ta wdrxh
;=<skau neKsh k.;a;d mq;d lh l< nj' kuq;a lsisu fYdalhla
we;slr.;aaf;a keye' ta lh wdydr wrf.k wdjg miafi n%dyauKhd
mq;d ydkaisl< ;eku b|f.k wdydr l wkqNj lr,d oriEhla
yo,d mq;df. isrer ojkak mgka .;a;d' t;fldg f wjia:df" lsisu
fYdalhla ke;sj fl ojk wji:df" fndfyda ;ekaj, Th cd;l
l:dj, ;shk wdldrhg Tjqkaf.a iS, f;aci ksid Yl%Njkh WIaK
nj ks,d Yl%hd f wh ,jd urK i;sh ms<sn|j isxykdo lrj,d
i;arejka mqrjd tkak kE ta f.or lsh,d l,amkd lrf.k fjiaj<df.k
we,a,d wr ojk w;f biairfj,du n%dyauKhf.ka wykjd~ljqo
ojkafka lsh,d~' ~ukqiaifhlah~ lsj' t;fldg ~ukqiaifhla fjkak
neye~ uqfjla fjkak we;s' ~keye ukqiaifhlau ;ud~ ~tfyk
ffjrldrfhlao@~ ~kE" wfmau mq;d~ ~wm%sh mqf;lao@~ ~keye wfmau
46

fndfydu m%sh mq;d~ ~fudlo tfyk wkafka ke;af;a@~ lsjdu Tkak

t;fldg m%ldY l< .d:djhs wms wr ud;Dldj jYfhka lajQfha'
Wrf.dj ;px KKx - ysFjd .pP;s ix ;kqx
tjx ifr ksfnNdf. - fmf; ld,lf; i;s
vhyudfkd k cdkd;s - [d;Skx mfo;x
;iud t;x k fidpd - .f;d fid ;ii hd .;S
wr imhdf.kau Wmudj .;a;= njhs fmfkkafka' t;fldg
yhg imfhla ;udf.a yej w;yer,d .shd jf.a flfkla fu;kska
h mrf,dj .shdg miafia ta ;skash myrKh fkdlrkq ,nk ta
Yrh;a ta ;;aFjfhauuhs' ta Yrh ojkl,ays kEhkaf.a je<mS wdh
urK ldrhdg wjfndaOhla keye' u<isrerg kEhska weqjhs lsh, tal
fkkafka ke;' tu ksid uu uf.a mq;d fjkqfjka ykafka ke;' ta
h.sh mq;d ;ukaf.a ludkqrEmj iqiq ;eklg .sys,a,d ;shkjdh
lshk tlhs" ta woyihs" .d:d fofla ;sfhkafka'
b;ska Th .d:d fol m%ldY l<dg miafia Yl%hd
neKshf.ka weyqjd f urKldrhd Tf ljqo@ lsh,d' ~uf.a mq;%hd'
uu oiudila l=fia ordf.k b|,d lsfmdj,d lj,d fmdj,d we;s
l< orejhs~ lsh,d lsjd' ~mshdg k mqreIfhla ksid ta fYdalh
ord.kak mqjka kuq;a ujf.a yoj; idudkHfhka uDhs' wehs ykafk
ke;af;a@~ lsh,d weyqjdu ta uj lSjd .d:djla'
t;k woyi ;sfhkafka- .d:dj wuq;=fjka fkdlSj;a woyi jYfhka .;af;d;a wfma wdrdOkhla ke;sj" wms tkak lshkafka
ke;sj" ta wh wdjd' f mq;d wdjd' wfmka wjir ke;sj .shd' wdjd
jf.au .shd' fudlgo flg wkafka@ lsh,d ta woyi fok .d:djlska
neKsh ms<s;=re kak njhs lshfjkafka'
B<g ta keksh <g .sys,a,d ifydaoh <g .sys,a,d
weyqjd ~f Tf ljqo~ lsh,d' ~f uf.a fidfydhqrd~ lsjdu ~wehs b;ska
fidfydhqre fm%auh ;sfhkjd fkao@ fidfydhqre iafkayh ;shkjd fkao@
wehs wkafka ke;af;a@~ lsh,d weyqjdu ta ;eke;a;sh;a lshkjd ~uu
weqj;a taflka h.sh ifydaorhdg lsisu m%fhdackhla keye' ksl uu
flgqfjkjd" j, fjkjd ;rhs' uf.a kEhsk;
q a ys; j, lr.kakjd'
jv jvd;a wm%sh ;;a;ajhlg ud m;afjkjd ;rhs tafl m%;sM,h"
lsh,d ta woyi keKsh m%ldY l<d'
B<g Ndhdj <g .sys,a,d weyqjd Tf ljqo lsh,d'
47

~uf.a iajdmqreIh~hs lsjd' t;fldg ~idudkHfhka Ndhdjla iajd

mqreIhd ke;sjqkdu jekaoUqjla fj,d wkd:jk ksid fndfydu lafjk
tlhs iajNdjh' wehs Tn la fjkafk ke;af;@~ lsh,d weyqjdu t;fldg
ta Ndhdj lshkjd ~yhg l=vd orefjla wyfia hk y| l,d ujg
y| ug ,ndfokak lshkjd jf.a fohla ;ud h mrf,dj .sh flkd
ms<sn|j weu' tal;a ksYaM,hs~ lsh,d ta Ndhdj;a m%ldY l<d'
B<g odish <g .sys,a,d weyqjd ~f Tf ljqo@~ lsh,d'
~f uf.a ydmq;d~ lsh, lsjdu ~tfyk Tng fyd|g neK,d ;<,d
jev .kak we;s' tal ksid ka b;ska uereK tl fyd|hs lsh,d fjkak
we;s wkafka ke;af;a~ ~kE kE tfyu lshkak tmd' uf.a mqf;la jf.a
yhg fndfydu ohdfjka ffu;%sfhka lreKdfjka" i,lmq flfklah'~
~b;ska wkafk ke;af;a fudlo@~ lsh,d weyqju odish fokjd odishgu
.e,fmk Wmudjla' ~p l,hla wdfh;a lE,s tl;= lr,d y.iaikak
nej jf.a h .shdg miafia wkak fohla keye~ lshk Th woyihs
lSf'
b;ska fl m%ldY l<dg miafia Yl%hd ta .ek m%Yxid
lr,d f urK i;sh jeu .ek" g miafia fjfyi uykais fj,d
jev lrkak tmd' uu f.h i;arejka j,ska mqrjkjd lsh,d wjjdo
lr,d .shdh lshk tlhs lshefjkafka' B<g ta l:dj wjidk fjkafka
idudkHfhka cd;l l:djla wjidk jk wdldrhg' f cd;l l:dj
m%ldY lr,d nqrcdKka jykafia B<g p;=rdh i;Hh foaYkdl<d'
nqrcdKka jykafia fndfyda wjia:dj, urKldrhl=f.a f.org jkafka
fjk fohlg fkdf r;afjp fj,df ;,kak k ksid' t;fldg
f cd;l l:dfjka w;S; isoahlska wr fYdalh ;=kS lr,d B<g
ixf.h we;slr,d p;=rdh i;Hh foaYkd l<dg miafia wr lshdmq
.Dym;shd fidajdka M,hg meKs nj m%ldY lrkjd' B<g ta cd;l
l:df i|yka fjkjd idudkH cd;l l:djl l%uhg- fu;k olajkafka
p; ykd .ekS jYfhka olajkafka" ta odish Lqcq;a;rd Wmdisldjh
nqoaO ld,fha' B<g j Wmq,ajka fufyKshhs' B<g Ndhdj fud
f;rKshhs-f nqoOld,fha ys wh tlal inJOlr,d' B<g mq;%hd
rdyq,h' n%dyauKhd ;uka jykafiah lsh,d Th hg cd;l l:dj
imQK l< njhs lshkafka'
b;ska f cd;l l:dj wdY%fhka wmg ys;d.kak mqjka
f urK i;sh jef uQ,slu wdksYxih tfkodg wkak wr lshdmq
m%sh m%fhda. laLh- ;uka iu weiqre lrk wh ms<sn|j we;s lr
48

.;a;= fm%auh" m%sh;dj" wd,h" ;Kaydj wd fkdfhl=;a fh jpkj,ska

olajk tajd ksid iuyrg we;e wh kid .kakjd tjeks flfkla
ke;sjqkdu" ke;ak k.Kka udi .Kka fYdal lrka iskjd'
t;fldg urK i;sh ksrka;rfhka jeu ;=<ska wr~mshmmfhd. lLh~
fndfyda rg ;=kS lr .kak mqjka' ka f fndai;a;ajhka jykafiaf.a
wjjdoh ms<smeoao odish we;= ishu fokd wr fha wjia:djl
l%shdl< wdldrh uymquhs' wkak t;fldg ta l;dj wdY%fhka wmg
f urK i;sfha jkdlu f;are wrf.k tfkod ;hg ldg
ldg;a wdoYhla .kak mqjka'
B<g ta jf.au fndfyda wjia:dj, nqrcdKka jykafia
urKi;sh ms<sn|j jKkd;aulj m%ldY lr,d ;sfhkjd' f wr
l,ska i|yka l<d jf.a ta nqoOp;fha muKla fkdf fndai;aj
p;fha;a tal l< nj fy<sjk ;j;a l;dka;rhla Ou_fha i|yka
fjkjd' tal cd;l l:dj,;a we;=<;afj,d ;sfhkjd' ta jf.au
iQ;f% oaYkdj,;a lshfjkjd' nqrcdKka jykafia w;S;fha is ish.Kkla
Y%djlhska we;s uyd mqu fha Ydia;DDjrekaf.a kduf,aLKhla olajkjd
tl ;ekl' thska tla Ydia;DDjrhl=f.a ku ;uhs wrl' ~wrflda~ lsh,
lshkafka' wrl kue;s Ydia;DDjrhd ms<sn| wdYaphj;a m%jD;a;shla
nqrcdKka jykafia olajkjd' f ld,fha we;e flfkla iel lrkak;a
mqjka' ta wrl lshk Ydia;DDjrhd ms<sn|j nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY
lrkjd' ta Ydia;DDjrhdg fkdfhla ish.Kka f.da,hska ishd' ta
yeufokdgu ta n%dyauKhd yeuodu urKi;sh ms<sn|j f fha
wkqYdikhla ksrka;rfhka l<hs lsh,d' ~~n%dyauKhsks f ;h b;du;au
flhs" w,amhs" iqhs" fl fndfydu la lror iys;hs' tal ksid
ixf.h we;sj kqjKska f;are wrf.k n%yauph ish hq;=hs' l=i,a
l<hq;=hs'~~ lsh,d ta hg ksrka;rfhka wjjdo l<d" f ;h fl
nj' B<g talg wod< Wmud y;l=;a ta Ydia;DDjrhd m%ldY l<nj
olajkjd' tajd f mskaj;=ka fndfydag wy,;a we;s'
m<uqjeks Wmudj ;uhs yhg WoEik ;Kfld< w.
;sfhk msKsxjla br mdhkjd;a tlalu blauKskau ke;sfj,d hkakd
jf.a f ;h;a fndfydu myiqfjkau urKfhka fl<jr fjkjd'
fofjks Wmudj olajkjd ;og jeys jysk wjia:df" f,dl=
fmdo iys; jeys jysk wjia:df" h nqnq mek kska t;k t;ku
, hkj jf.a f ;h;a ta hgu urKfhka ke;sfj,d hkjd'
;=kj
a eks Wmudj olajkjd fha brla wekaodu fhys oKavlska

brla wekao yefhu tal fmakafk ke;s ;r f.fhka fndfydu

YS>%fhka ke;sfjkjd jf.a urKfhka f ;h fl<jr fjkjd'
t;fldg ;K w. msKs" B<g wr jeys jysk wjia:df
hnqnq" fha wekao br- Tkak Th Wmud fokjd' B<g ;j Wmudjla
fokjd mj;hlska f.fhka .,d nisk .la tl fudfyd;laj;a
kj;skafka ke;sj lrle lrle .ufka fhfokakd jf.a ;h;a
urKh lrd f.fhka .,d nyskjd lsh,d m%ldY l<d'
B< Wmudj fokjd Yla;u
s ;a mqreIfhla j w.g fl<msvla
wrf.k fndfydu myiqfjka tal t<shg oukakd jf.a f ;h;a
myiqfjkau urKfhka fl<jr fjkjd' blauKska urKhg <xfjkjd
lshk tlhs'
ta jf.au ;j Wmudjla olajkjd ojila mqrd r;ajqKq
hlv ;,shlg uia lE,a,la u yefha ta odk iqkx.=j ;rhs ta
jegqk yefhu ms<siais,d ke;sfj,d hkjd' ta hg f ;h;a
laIKfhkau" fndfydu blauKskau ke;sfj,d hkjd'
y;afjks Wmudj olajkjd jOhg f.k hk- urkak
f.khk- t<fokla" weo.k hk t<fofkla" ;shk ;shk whla mdid
taldka;fhka urKhg <xfjkjd jf.a wfma ;h;a blauKskau urKh
lrdu hkjd" ojila ojila mdid" lshk woyihs'
Th lshk Wmud y; lajqjhs lsh,d lshkjd' nqrcdKka
jykafia B<g ;uhs wr wdYaphj;a ldrKh fy<slrkafka' ta wrl
k Ydia;DDjrhd ta jf.a wkqYdikhla l< ta ld,fha ukqIHhskaf.a
jhia m%udKh wjqre yegodyhs' wjqre yegoyila wdhqI ;sfhk ld,hlhs
wr lshdmq wrl k Ydia;DDjrhd wr hg wkqYdikdjla lf<a' ta
jf.au ta;r >_ wdhqI ld,hla ;snqk;a frda. mSvd jYfhka ;snqfka
frda. yhhs' iS;, fkkjd" WIaK fkkjd" l=i.skk
a fkkjd" msmdih
fkkjd" u<uq;% mylrkak wjYH fjkjd' Th lshk ldrKd yh
;rhs wmyiqjla yehg ;snqfk' kuq;a wr ;r f ;h fndfydu
lror iys;hs wd jYfhka ta Ydia;DDjrhd f.da,hskag lsj njhs
lshfjkafka' tfyu m%ldY lr,d nqrcdKka jykafia ix>hd jykafia,dg
lshkjd' ~~uyfKks" ta yegoyila wjqre wdhqI we;s" ta;r frda.mSvd
wvq" hq.hlhs wrl k Ydia;Ddjrhd wr jf.a foaYkdjla meje;ajQf'
kuq;a ka wjqre iShla ;uhs mru wdhqI- wjqre iShla fyda thg lla
wvq fyda je' fun hq.hlghs f Wmud yhgu .e,fmkafka~~ lsh,d
B<g nqrcdKka jykafia wuq;= fohla lrkjd'

49

50

wr wjqre ishfha l;dj t;kska lsh,d kj;ajkafka ke;sj

ix>hd jykafia,dg jvd;a ixf.h we;s lrkak wuq;= fha m.Kkhla
t;k bm;a lrkjd' ~~uyfKks" wjqre ishhla j;ajk flfkla
wjqreoaog iD;= ;=kla lSfjd;a .;lrkafka iD;= ;=kaiShhs' B<g wjqre
iShla j;ajk flfkla j;a jkafka udi tlaoyiafoiShhs' wO udi
foodia ydriShhs' B<g olajkjd rd;%s .;lrkafka rd;%s ;siayhodyhs'
ojig n;af,a fol ne.ska .;af;d;a n;af,a ye;a;Efoodyhs' f
nqrcdKka jykafia f m.Kkh fokafka' n;af,a ye;a;Efoodyhs'
taflka wvqlrkak;a kE' yhg wh jeh fu;ek fmkakqlrkjd' ta
ye;a;Efoodfyka wvqlr.kak k uls j ld,h;a" n;a jerk
wjia:d my;a' n;a jerk wjia:d my yehg olajkafka we;e wjia:dj,
Th f.orj, iuyr flfkla fldamh ksid wdydr fkdf.k bkakjd'
flfkla lla ksid;a iuyr g wdydr fkdf.k bkakjd' tfyu;a
ke;ak wdndOhla ksid;a wdydr fkdf.k bkakjd' fmfyjia iudoka
fj,d fmdfydh wgis,a iudokafj,;a wdydr fkdf.k bkakjd' tfyu;a
ke;ak n;a wkqNj lrkak k kuq;a n;a f, ,efnkafka keye'
fkd,eu' Tkak Th lshk ldrKd wkqj n;af,a ke;sjqk tajd;a
wvqlrkak kE ye;a;Efoodfyka~~ lsh,d'
nqrcdKka jykafia ta hg m%ldY lr,d ~uyfKks" ka
b;ska uu kqU,dg m.Kkhla kakd wjqre iShla j;ajk flfkla
.;lrk iD;= .Kk" udi .Kk" wOudi .Kk" rd;%s .Kk" n;a
f,a .Kk wdh~~ fjd lf<a fudlgo@ Tkak B<g nqrcdKka
jykafia m%ldY lrkjd' ~~f.da,hskag wkqlmdj we;s Ydia;DDjrfhla
yehg uiska kqU,dg hula wkqYdikd jYfhka l<hq;=j ;snqKd k
th uu lr,d wjidkhs' Th ;sfhkafka .iauq,a' Th ;sfhkafka iqka
f.j,a' Ndjkd lrkak' m%udo fjkak tmd~~ lsh,d ksjkg Wkka
lrughs nqrcdKka jykafia ta wjia:df merKs l;dka;rhla bm;a
lr,d ;sfhkafka'
B<g ta jf.au Bg;a jvd jkd wjia:djla i|yka fjkjd
nqoaO p;h yd inkaO' [d;sl lshk .f ,spP rcorejka bkak
m%foaYfha .ul .s[cldji: lshk .fvd,a ydrfha nqrcdKka jykafia
jdih lrk wjia:djl ix>hd jykafia,d wu;,d urKi;sfha wdksYxi
fl,sku
a m%ldY lrkjd' ~uyfKks" urKi;sh jvk ,oafoa nyq,jYfhka
mqyqKqlrk ,oafoa" wuD;h lsh, lshk ksjkgu weof.k hkjd'
~wuf;d.Od wu;mfhdikd~ ksjkgu weof.k hkjd' ksjkskau
fl<jrfjkjd' t;fldg wuD;h lsh, wms f ksjkg lshkafka" ksjk

wuD;h kka ykajkafka" urKfhka uhs' kuq;a urKfhka ug

nqrcdKka jykafia olajkafka urKh .ek fufkys lsuhs' b;ska uy
mqu fohla fu;k lshfjkafka' tal ksjkskau fl<jr fjkjd lsh,d
wdksYxi m%ldY lr,d nqrcdKka jykafia wykjd ~uyfKks" kqU,d
urKi;sh jvkjdo@~ weyqjdu Tkak tla NslaIQka jykafia kula lshjd
~uu urKi;sh jvkjd~ ~fldfyduo urKi;sh jvkafka@~ Tkak weyqjdu
lshkjd 'Nd.Hj;=ka jykai' uu ys;kjd ug tl ojil=;a /hl=;a
j;afjkak we;ak Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a wkqYdikh fufkys lrka"
tal f,dl= fohla yehg ux i,lkjd' ta lshkafka uf.a ~ie,eiau~ tl
ojilg;a /hlg;a ;rhs' Bg tydg ys;kak bvla keye urKh tkak
mqjka ksid' Tkak lhs woyi' tal lsjg miafia ;j;a NslaIQka
jykafia kula lshkjd ~uu;a urKi;sh jvkjd~ ~fldfyduo urK
i;sh jvkafka@~ wr mx;shlska .=rejrfhla wyk hghs f wykafka'
t;fldg f.da,fhd;a w; Wiai, lshkafka wr ~uu;a jvkjd"~ ~uu;a
jvkjd~' Tkak Th hg fofjkshd lshkjd- Wkajykafia lshkjd
wrg lla by<hs' ~uu urKi;sh jvkafka ug tl oj,a ld,hla
j;afjkak ,enqfkd;a Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a wkqYdikh fufkys lrka
tal;a f,dl= fohla yehg uu i,lkjd"
;j;a NslaIQka jykafia kula m%ldY lrkjd ~uu;a urK
i;sh jvkjd'~ ~fldfyduo urKi;sh jvkafka@~ uu l,amkd lrkjd
ug wvojila" ta lshkafka oj,a ld,fhkq;a Nd.hla j;afjkak ;snfq kd;a
ta;a we;s ug nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a wkqYdikh fufkyslrka'' ta
lshkafka Bg tydg ie,iq lrkafka keye'
B<g ;j;a NslaIQka jykafia kula lshkjd' ~uu;a urK
i;sh jvkjd~^Th hg wg kulau ms<s;=re fokjd& B< NslaIQka
jykafia lshkafka 'uu msKavmd;h j<|k ld,h ;=< tl msKavmd;hla
j<|d bjr jk;=re j;a fjkak we;ak Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a wkqYdikh
fufkys lrka" tal;a f,dl= fohla yehg uu i,lkjd' lsh,'
Tkak B< NslaIq ku lshkjd' uu;a urK i;sh jvkjd''
'fldfyduo urKi;sh jvkafka@' msKv
a md;fhka Nd.hla j<|k ld,hla
ug j;afjkak we;ak f,dl= fohla yehg uu i,lkjd''
Tkak B<g ;j NslaIQka jykafia kula lshkjd 'ug n;a
msq y;rla myla ym,d j<|k ;=re j;afjkak we;ak Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiaf.a wkqYdikdj wkqj" Ndjkdjg ys; fhdodf.k" tal;a f,dl=
fohla' lsh,'

51

52

B<g ;j;a NslaIqjla m%ldY lrkjd 'uu;a urKi;sh

jvkjd' ug tla n;a msla ym,d wkqNj lrk ;=re j;afjkak
we;ak Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a wkqYdikh fufkys lrka tal;a f,dl=
fohla yehg i,lkjd' lsh,'
B<g wjidk NslaIQj m%ldY lrkjd'' uu urKi;sh
fufyuhs jvkafka' wdYajdihla lr,d ta wdYajdih fy,k ;=re m%Yj
a dih
jYfhka" m%Yajdihla lr,d wdYajdihla .kak;=re" ta w;r;=r ug
j;afjkak we;ak Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a wkqYdikh fufkys lrka
tal uu f,dl= fohla yehg i,lkjd'' ta ;r wm%udj urKi;sh
jvk njhs fmkakq lrkafka'
t;fldg Tkak Tfydu m%ldY l<dg miafia nqrcdKka
jykafia;a ,l=Kq fokjd' wr wg fokdf.ka uq,ayh fokd fndfydu
m%udojhs urKi;sh jvkafka' wr lsjd jf.a ?oj,a folla" B<g
ojila" wvojila" n;a f,la" n;a ff,ka wvla" n;algj,a myla
yhla" tajdg ,l=Kq fokafka keye nqrcdKka jykafia' ta wh urKi;sh
jvk wdldrh fyka jehs' m%udohg ;=vqfok hghs' kuq;a fokakhs
Nd.fhka mdia fjkafka' ljqo@ wkak wr tl n;a msvla ym,d wkqNj
lrk;=re ug j;a jkak we;ak lshk flkd;a" wjidk jYfhka
jvd;a ;shqKq urKi;sh yehg olajkafka wdYajdi lr,d m%Yajdi
lrk;=rej;a m%Yajdi lr,d wdYajdi lrk ;=rej;a ug bkak bvla
,efnhsfoda lshk ielfhka Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a wkqYdikh fufkys
lrk flkd;a' Tkak Th hg urKi;sfha ;shqKq nj nqrcdKka
jykafia fmkakq lrkjd'
ta wdY%fhka wmg ys;d.kak mqjka we;a; jYfhka urKi;sh
jvk flkdg wdkmdk i;sh;a fndfydu myiqfjka jvkak mqjka' wr
W.% hg urK i;sh jvk NsCIqka jykafia - we;a; jYfhka
Wkajykafiag wdkdmdki;sh fndfydu myiqfjka jefvkjd we;s' ;l
wdhg bvla keye' ka fndfydafokdg wdkdmdki;s Ndjkdjg ndOdjla
jkafka kdkdO w;S; wkd.; is;s,s .,d.k tkjd fka' fkdfhl=;a
ie,iq' ka wr jf. NslaIqjlg urKi;sh;a tlal hk ksid Bg tydg
ie,eiaula keye' wdYajdihla wrf.k m%Yajdih fy,k ;=re Yajdi
keye' m%Yj
a dih fy<,d wdYajdih .kak ;=re Yajdihla keye' t;fldg
i;sh fyd|g mj;ajkak mqjka' wkak tal ksidu ;uhs Th wdkdmdk
i;s Ndjkdj .ek m%ldYlrk wjia:djl nqrcdKka jykafia
rdyq,iajdka jykafiag jodf<a" ta wdkdmdki;sh yhdldrj oyih

wdldrhlska jv,d mqre lrmq NslaIqka jykafia wjidk wdYajdih

m%Yajdih mjd urK f,df - wmj;afjk wjia:df - wjidk
wdYajdih;a m%Yajdih;a isyskqjKskau lrkjd lsh,d' b;ska tal ;=<ska
urKi;sh;a wdkdmdki;sh;a w;r inkaO;dj f;are.kak mqjka'
fudlo" fYaIfhkau" ka fl ;j;a .eUqka l,amkd
lrkjd k" wms wr lsjd fka wuD;;ajh lrd hkjd lsh,d' f
urK Nh ;sfhkafka Wmdodkh Wvhs' w,a,d .ekSu Wvhs' t;fldg
wdkdmdki;sfh;a wjidk Ouudkqmiikd yfha ;sfhkafka ~wksppdkqmiiS~
wks;H;dj n,ka wdYajdi lrkjd' m%Yajdi lrkjd' B<g rd.h
fkdwe,au olska' B<g ksfrdaOh" fjd , hk ye n,ka' B<g
mksii.. w;yeu- f wd;au oDIah wd w,a,d .ekS is;k
s a w;yeu'
wkak ta hg urKi;sh Wmldrfjkj t;fldg wdkdmdki;sh
jeug;a'
B<g Th hgu ;uhs nqrcdKka jykafia ;j;a
wjia:djl m%ldYl<d wuq;u
= fha iQ;h
% la' tal wdrN lf<a fufyuhs'
~~uyfKks" f,dalfha bkakjd" wdcdkSh wYajhska y;rfofkla' wcdkSh
lsh,d lshkafka" mskaj;=ks" Th bia;r j.fha wYajhska' ta wYajhskaf.
wjfndaO Yla;sh fndfydu hqKqhs' b;ska ta wdcdkSh wYajhska y;rfokd
wjfrdayK l%uhg nqrcdKka jykafia olajkafka' bia;ru" fyd|u"
m<uqjeks wxlh fokak mqjka wYajhdf.a iajNdjh fudllao@ ;udf.a
wiaf.djd lih Tijk fldg ta fyjke,a, l,d ta wYajhd yslfa ukjd'
wYajhd l,amkd lrkjd wo fudllao uf.a wdpdh jrhd- .=rejrhdfok ysl
a u' fldfyduo uu yslfa ukak k lsh,d' ta ys;
= ,a, tlmdrgu
we;s lr.kakjd' wr wdpdhjrhd lih Tijkjd;a tlalu lifha
Pdhdj lal;a we;s'
fofjks .Kfha wYajhdg tpr wjfndaOhla keye' thdg
wr lih f,dauj, jk fldg Tkak thd ixf.j;a fjkjd' ka ux
fudllao lrkak k .=rejrhdf.a wjjdoh bIag lrkak" tfyu ke;ak
mqyqKqfjkak" lsh,d ta wjfndaOh u;=fjkafka f,dauj,g jekdu'
;=kafjks wYajhdg uiaj,g jekdu wr lih" t;fldg
wj fjkjd' wjfndaOh tkjd'
y;rfjks wYajhdg weg j,g jekdu ;uhs Tkak l,amkd
lrkafka uf.a .=rejrhd lshk hg uu fldfyduo wo yslafukafka
lsh,d'
Th wjfndaO Yla;sh wkqj wdcdkSh wYajhska y;r fokd

53

54

.ek Wmudj olaj, Tkak B<g nqrcdKka jykafia talg Wmfh

jYfhka f OuldrKh u;=lrkjd' ~tfiau" uyfKks" we;e flfkla
bkakjd - h flfkl=g wykak ,efnkjd wij,a .f wij,a ia;%shla
fyda mqreIfhla fyda la;j ld,l%shd l<d lsh,d' ta ld,l%shd l<d
lshk wdrxhu ta ;eke;a;dg we;s Ndjkdjg neye,d iir la fl<jr
lrkak' t;k fl<jr fjkafk wka;sug ry;anj olajdu jevlr.kak
urKh lshk ta wdrxhu we;s njhs' wkak wr bia;ru wYajhd jf.a'
bia;ru mqreIhd t;k lshkafka 'Nfood mqidcdksfhd' hym;a wdcdkSh
mqreIhd hym;a wdcdkSh wYajhdg iudk lr,d fu;k' wdcdkSh
mqreIhd" wjfndaO Yla;sh we;s mqreIhd" urKh lshk wdrxh weiQ
muKskau ixidr Nh we;slrf.k" ixf.h we;slrf.k" Ouud.hg
keUqrefj,d Ndjkd lr,d ry;a fjkjd'
Tkak fofjks .Kh tal;a Wmud Wmfh jYfhka olajkafka'
;j;a flfkl=g ta wdrxh u' thdg olskak ,efnkjd ue,d bkakla;j ue,d bkak - ia;%shla fyda mqreIfhla fyda ta lalg miafi
ixf.h Wmojdf.k urKh ;=<ska ixf.h Wmojdf.k Ndjkdjg
neye,d W;aidy lr,d" ry;afjkjd'
;=kafjks mqoa.,hd - thdg wg;a jvd- t;k olajkafka
;ukaf.a kE flfkla" ;ukaf.a kEfhlau" urKhg m;afjkjd' tal
ixf. jia;=jla yehg u;=lrf.k ta ;eke;a;d W;aidyj;aj iir
la fl<jr lr.kakjd'
y;rfjks ;eke;a;d' wr lshdmq wjia:dj;a u ta
;eke;a;dg' ;ukau nrm;, frda.hlska wdndOhlska udrdka;sl
fokdj,g m;afj,d bkak wjia:df Tkak f;afrkjd f ixidrfhka
fokak k lsh,d' kg;a f mskaj;=ka wy,d ;sfhkjd fka Th
iuyr nrm;, frda. we;sjk
q du ta ffjoHjrhd" iuyrekag fy<slrkafka
keye' iuyre k.;a;= yefha ka b;ska ;j ojia .Kkhs j;a fjkak
;sfhkafka' i;shhs" i;sfolhs Th wd jYfhka' Tkak ta fj,djg
Ouh jegqfkd;a ta ;eke;a;dg f Ou ud.fh h rla hkak
mqjka' fudlo" wkak yhg r;afjp fj,dj' ;j;a k jevla keye'
f,dl= ie,iqj,g bvla keye' ojia lSmhhs j;a fjkak ;sfhkafk'
wkak ta jf.a y;rfjks mqoa.,hd'
f fldgig;a wyqjkafka ke;ak- ka f lsf wdcdkSh
wYajfhda- f fldgig;a wyqfjkafka ke;s wh" urKi;sh .ek fldfy;au
Wkka fkdjk wh" whs;sjkafka fldhs.Khgo lsh,d f mskaj;=kau
l,amkd lrkak k' wYaj mjq,g whs;s wjfndaO Yla;sh b;du wvq

if;la bkakjd' fudav if;la bkakjd' wkak ta .Khghs whs;s' fupr

wjka urK we;sfj,d ;u;ukaf.a wh;a uefrkjd' ;ukq;a uefrk nj
okakjd' tpr;a fjoa lsisu ixf.hla ke;sj tafjkqjg- ka f
mskaj;=ka fndfydafofkla okakjd .noj muKla fkdf ka rf
yeu;eku ;sfhkjd wjux.,HdOdr i;s' wjux.,Hj,g wdOdr lrkak
bkakjd yqla lh' kuq;a ta wjux.,H wjia:djg .sys,a,d-wr
lshdmq idxidl u;a ;=kla ;sfhkjd' tal ljqre;a okakjd iajdNdl
ka lsj wr fh!jk uoh wdfrda.H uoh ; uoh lshk tajd
idxidl jYfhka wdmq wdY%j" ijdNdl wdY%j' ldudY%j NjdY%j"
woHdY%j" lshk wdY%j j,ska yep foaj,a' ta fjkqjg lD;%su wdY%j
jHj,ska yod.;a;= wuq;= lD;%su u;a" u;afjk jHhka wr fha
ia:dkj, mfNda. lrk nj wms okakjd' wms wy,d ;sfhkjd ta
u<ksh ;sfhoau iuyrg f.j,a msmiafia wkak wr fha lD;%su
u;a' wkak tn wh wr lshdmq wYaj mjq,g whs;s wr fldgighs
wmg tl;= lrkak fjkafka'
B<g tal wdY%fhka wms ka l,amkd lr, n,uq" w;S;fha
b|,d pd;%hla ;sfhkjd u<f.j,aj, i;smgGdk iQ;%h lshjkjd' f
i;smgGdk iQ;h
% u<f.j,aj, lshu ksid ta pd;%h jerhg jgyd.;a
we;e W.;a mjre mjd f ld,fha uyd i;smgGdk iQ;%h wiqN
fohla yehg" urK f.orj, yer fjk f.j,aj, lshjkak iqiq ke;s
wiqN iCOdhkdjla yehg;a i<lkjd' ta ;r fudav woyil=;a
iuyr W.;=ka ;=< ;sfhkjd' kuq;a uyd i;smgGdk iQ;%h u<f.j,aj,
lshjkafka fudlo lsh, wms lla l,amkd lrkak k'
ka f mskj
a ;=ka fldf;l=;a Th u=,a j,g jf.au wju=,a
j,g iyNd.S fjkjd' fudlo idudkH l:djla ;sfhkjd u=,g
urKhg ke;ak jevla keye lsh, kEhl=f.ka' tal ksid tajdg
hkjd' b;ska .sys,a,d wr lshdmq hg ixf.h Wmojd .kakjd
fjkqjg fjk fjk foaj;a lrkjd' kuq;a wkak w;S;fha b|,d Th
i;smgGdk iQ;%h h fya;=jlska urKf.j,aj, lshkak fhdod.;a; k
wmsg ys;kak ;sfhkafka ka wms fldf;l=;a wks;a whf.a wju=,aj,g
iyNd.S fjkj' kuq;a ;ukaf.a wju=,g iyNd.S fjkafk keye' ;ukaf.a
wju=,g iyNd.S jkak wjia:djla ughs" i;smgGdk iQ;h
% lshjkafka'
ka fl m%fya<sldjla fjkak mqjka f mskaj;=kag' i;smgGdk iQ;%h
lshj,d fldfyduo ;ukaf.a wju=,g iyNd.Sjkafka lsh,d'
f i;smgGdk iQ;%fha ;sfhkjd mskaj;=ks" ka okakjd fka
Th wiqN Ndjkd lsh,d lshkafka' ka wr fidfydkl u<l=Kg hk

55

56

l, m%ldY fjkjd fka t;k@ ta lshkafka ka Tkak wms ys;uq hlsis

urK f.orl- ka k b;ska tajd fyd|g iri,d rf jkdu
fmhl od,d ;j;a fkdfhl=;a ieris,s we;sj iuyr g- u=,a
wefuka Th hg u<l=Kla m%oYkh lrkjd' kuq;a w;S;fha
fldfyduo fjdg ie<l=f' nqoO
a ld,fha - kg;a iuyr g bkahdfwuqfidfydkl .syska odkjd f ojia .Kka ;shd.k fl ;=<ska
fkdfhl=;a fkdfhl=;a f,!lsl foaj,a u;=lrkafka ke;sj' b;ska wr ta
wuq fidfydfka oudmq u<l=Kq ;=< Tkak B<g nqrcdKka jykafia
fmkakq lrkjd f mskaj;=ka wy,d ;sfhkjdfka kjiSjlh lsh,d'
Th Ndjkd lrk mskaj;=ka okakjd i;smgGdk iQ;%fha wuqfidfydkg
odmq isrerg hk wjia:djka' wjia:d ;j jelrkak;a mqjka'
idudkHfhka kjhla yehg olajkjd' b;ska t;k wkak urK f.orl
yhdldrj i;smgGdk iQ;%fhka m%fhdack .kakjd k- kq;a Th
i;smgGdk iQ;%h foaYkd lrkjd iCOdhkd lrkjd ;uhs' wmg;a h
h wh wdrdOkd lrkjd iCOdhkd lrkak' tal ys yka iCOdhkd
lsu fkfjhs t;k lrkak ;sfhkafka' iCOdhkdj wjYH ;uhs' tal
ysyka iCOdhkd lr, pd;%hla yehg bIag lsu fkdf' tal
we;=<g ls,d tafla .eUqre w:h" wkak wr lshdmq w:h" u;=lrf.k
;ukaf.a wju=,g iyNd.S fjk tlhs'
fldfyduo ;ukaf.a wju=,g iyNd.S fjkafka' wr Yrhg
fjp foa ;ukaf.a Yrh ;=<g wdfrdamKh lrkjd' tal i;smgGdk
iQ;%fha ;sfhkafka fufyuhs' wms tl ksoYkhla lSjdu wksla tajd
f;are .kak mqjka' h.sh mqoa.,hd u<l|la' ta lshkafka ndysr
jYfhka ffu;%sh .ek ys;kfldg ;ud Wmud lrf.k ~w;;+mudh~
wksla whg ffu;%S jvkjd' urKh .ek ys;k fldg wksla wh Wmud
lr.kak k' ;uka uereKdg miafia tal lrkak neye fka' tal ksid
u< flfkla Wmldr lrf.khs wms urKh .ek is; u;= lr.kafka'
tf;ka wkak wuq fidfydfka odmq u<l|lg hk l, oidjhs t;k
nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakq lrkafka' ojila" folla ;=kla .shdu
Yrhg fudllao fjkafka' b,d" ks,afj,d" meij,d' t;fldg f
rf ;shk ;r jkd udxYckl bia;ru wdydr j,skaj;a uy;a
lr.kak nejqk Yrh ojia ;=kla we;=<; Yd, fj,d mqmqr,d
hkjd wka;sug' b;ska ta l nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakq lrkjd'
WoOqud;lx" kS,lx" mqnnlx lshk jpk j,ska b,d ks,afj,d
meij,d ta ;;a;ajhg ojia ;=kla hkfldg m;afjkjd'
B<g ta u<l=fKa l;ka;rh ;ukagu wdfrdamkh lrkjd'

~Wmixyr;s~ lsh,d lshkafka ;ukagu wdfrdamKh lrkjd' f lh;a

~tjx Nd~ f ;;a;ajhg m;afjkjd' f ;;a;ajfhka fka kE' ~tjx
Ofuud~ f Ou;dj uf.a Yrhg;a fmdhs' f ;;a;ajh uf.a Yrh
blauj,d keye' wkak tal ;=<ska ;uhs ;ukaf.a wju=,g iyNd.S
fjkjd lsh,d wms lsf' t;fldg wkqkaf.a wju=,g iyNd.S jk
wjia:dj" ;ukaf.a wju=,g iyNd.sfjkak iqiq wjia:djla lr .kak
;sfhkafka' tal ke;ak uereKdg miafia lrkak ynfjkafka keye
fka@ b;ska f fyd| ksoYkhla bfha ;sfhkjd' ta ld,fha talg
.e,fmkjd' ka f ld,fha k wr lsj fjk foaj,a hgu wr ;r
wiqn yeSulaj;a we;s fkdjk wdldrhghs u<l=Klg i<lkafka' flfia
fyda fjd wms ysf;ka y fl wuq fidfydklg uyu hk l,oidjtfyu ke;ak Th lD;%su T!IO wdh ke;ak f Yrhg hk
l,oidj- wr lshdmq ~wdhq Wiud p [[dKx~ wdhqIh" WIaKh"
[[dKh bj;ajk
q iefha f Yrfha ;;a;j
a h l,amkd lr,d n,kak
k' ta ojia ;=kla .shdg miafia' ;j;a wE;g nqrcdKka jykafia
fmkakq lrkjd' B<g wuq fidfydkl ;shkjd k wr Yrhg hk
l,oidj ;uka .ek;a is;=fjd;a wuqfidfydkl ojia ;=kla y;rla
hkfldg ;uka <g tk wuq;af;da ljqo@ lmqfgda" n,af,da" ysj,a"
Wl=ifa ida" .sc,
q y
s K
s fs hda Th fha i;a;= ;uhs tkafka' ;ukaf.a u<f.org"
wju=,g we,a,d B<g taf.d,a,kag wdydr yehg ;sfhkafka wr
b;ska meij, ;shk Yrfh b;s lE,s lvdf.k lkjd' Tkak t;fldg
tal;a wjia:djla ;ukaf.a wju=,g iyNd.s jkak' ka m<uq wjia:djg
iyNd.s fjkfldg buqkd' B<g mqmqr,d .shd' Tkak B<g ka
b;ska wr i;=kag wdydr'
B<g b;sjk yh l%u l%ufhka nqrcdKka jykafia
olajkjd wegiels,a, ;sfhkjd hka; f,a ;ejrekq" B<g kyrj,ska
neKq' l%u l%ufhka kyr;a r,d .shdg miafia ;j l l,la hkfldg
wegiels,s' weglE,s fjk fjku' lE,s y;lg le,d hkjd' fndfyda
;ekaj, ;sfhkafka wf[[k yF:glx wf[[k mdoglx wf[[k
cX>glx wf[[k W!rglx wf[[k lgglx" wf[[k msglKglx"
wf[[k iSilgdyx" tlme;a;l w;a weg" ;j me;a;l md weg" ;j
me;a;l flKavd weg" ;j me;a;l l,jd weg" ;j me;a;l Wl=,a wegh"
;j me;a;l msglgqj" ;j me;a;l ysil
a n,' Tkak y;lg le,d .shd'
B<g ;j;a k k ;ukaf.a wju=,g iyNd.s fjkakwjqreoaola ;r hkfldg B<g f weglE,s ;kslr f.dvla yehg'

57

58

ka Bg l,ska" Th fkdfhl=;a fidfydka fld;a wdh nkjd' kuq;a

fjd tfyuu ;sfhkak wefhd;a B<g weg lE,s fjk fjku ;shkjd'
wjidk wjia:df fjd iqKqiqKq fj,d iqKq njg m;a fj,d wdfh;a
fmd<jg tl;=fjkjd' Tkak t;fldg Yrfha l;dka;rh'
b;ska fjd fjklka bkafka ke;sj f hg urKi;sh
jvkakhs wr w;S; ld,fha pd;%h ;sfhkak we;af;a' f uyd i;smgGdk
iQ;%h lshf .eUqre w:h lhs' uydi;smgGdk iQ;%fha kdkd m%ldr
foaj,a ;sfhkjd' urKhg wod< fldgi ;uhs Tkak Th lshdmq u<l|g
hk l,oidj' t;fldg ta ;;a;ajh ;ukagu mefKkjd lshk ta
wjfndaOh ,nd .kakhs wms i;smgGdk iQ;%h icCOdhkd lrkak k
u<f.orl' kuq;a tal ms<sn| ixl,amh tfyu mskau fjk;a hlg
we,a,d ;sfhkafka' ta jkd iQ;%hg mjd wiqnfohla yehg .ryk
;;a;ajhlg m;alrf.k ;sfhkjd' b;ska wr hg fyd|g ys y
we;s yduqreflfkl= ,jd i;smgGdk iQ;%h icCOdhkd lrjdf.k"
fjd urKf.j,a j, wykak i,iajk tl fkfuhs lrkak ;sfhkafka'
tljrla wy,d y tafl ;sfhk .eUqre woyi f;are wrf.k wkak
;ukaf.a wju=,g iyNd.S jk tlhs' tal ;=<ska ksjk <xlr .kak
tlhs' tfyu;a ke;ak wkak wr lshdmq wYaj .Kfha wr ;ekg m;ajk
nj wms ys;d.kak kE'
f urKi;sh nqrcdKka jykafia f ;r jKkd
lf<a fudlo@ tafla fya;=j fudlo@ Tkak ka b;ska Oufha .eUqre
me;a;ghs tkafka' h:dN+; [dKh lsh,d lshkafka" mskj
a ;=k"s we;a; we;s
yehg k .ekSu'ta h:dN+; [dKh yehg nqrcdKka jykafia
bm;a lr,d ;sfhk ldrKd l f mskaj;=ka fldf;l=;a wy,d
;sfhkjd- ;%s,CIKh lsh,d lshkafka' wks;H- #L- wkd;au' t;fldg
wks;H;dj lsh,d lshkafka - oYkdj jvk mskaj;=ka okakjd wks;H;dj .eUqka f;are .ekSf follg fn hkjd' hula wks;Hhs
lsh,d lshkafka tys yg.ekSula olskk
a ,efnkjd' f.hdula" ke;sula
olskk
a ,efnkjd' ~iuqoh wF:x.u~ lsh,d lshkjd' t;fldg ta we;su;a
ke;su;a lshk fol ;=<ska idudkH idxidl i;a;ajhd" mD:.ackhd"
ksrka;rfhkau iuqoh mCIfha iskafka' ksfrdaOh olskakj;a leu;s kE'
ksrka;rfhkau w;alr.ekS .ek fjfyfikjd ila rdm;a fjk foa
.ek n,kafkaj;a keye' wkak talhs h:dN+; fkdjkafka' h:dN=; [dKh
;=< folu ;sfhkak kE' folu u;=fjkak kE' talhs nqrcdKka
jykafia f wks;H;dj lsh,d lSf' fjk tlla fkdf' f ksfrdaOh
lSuhs' idudkH f,dalhdg ksfrdaOh fmfkkafka keye' iuqoh ;rhs

fmfkkafka' tal nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd' ~fh p rEmQm.d

i;;d- fh p wrEmgGdhsfkd~ rEmf,dalj, bkak wh;a wremf,dalj,
bkak wh;a fohka nUqka we;= yeu fofklau ksfrdaOh fkdkSu
ksid kej; kej; mqkNjhg tkjd lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY
l<d' fldkau" ksjkg mjd ksfrdaOh lsh, lshkafka talhs'
f,dalhdg f ksfrdaOh" f.hdu" fkdfmfkkafka fudlo@
talg;a fya;=jla ;sfhkjd' talg fya;=j nqrcdKka jykafia olajkjd
f p;=rdh i;Hfha ;Kaydj .ek f;are lrk fldg ;Kaydj
ykajk ~;Kayd fmdfkdNld kJrd.iy.;d ;;%;;%dNskJkS~ lshk
moud,djla f ;Kaydjg fh,d ;shkjd' wms f ;Kaydj ia;%shla
lsh, ys;=fjd;a -ta moh ia;%S,sx.sl mohla ksid - f ;Kaydj
fmdfkdNld ksrka;rfhkau Njh jvk we;sl
s ug ;=vfq ok mqkNjhla
we;slrjk iajNdjhla ;sfhkjd f ;Kaydf' ta jf.au kkard.iy.;d
ta ta ;eka j , i;= g q j k" wef,k ia j Ndjhla ;s f hkjd' B<g
;;%;;%dNskkakS - ;ekska ;ek i;=gqjk iajNdjhla- f ;ekska ;ek
i;=gqfjkjd lsh,d lshkafka fudllao@ ksfrdaOh wu;l lr,d iuqoh
;=<ska mek mek hkjd' iuqofhka iuqohg mek mek hkjd ksfrdaOh
wu;l lrka' ta me;a;g leu;s keye' f.fjk foaj,a- ka f mskj
a ;=ka
jqk;a- w;a fudaia;rhla w;a fohla u;=jqk yefha ;uka md
lrk foa t;fldg mrK fj,d bjrhs' tal li< f.dvg od,d w;a
tl fydh fydhd hkjd' yeu tllau m%;sixialrKh lrka" w;a
lrka" hkjd' ixialdr lshk jpkh ;=< ;sfhkafk;a lhs' f
ixialrKh flfrkafka
k wkak wrl jy .kakhs' wr f. hk tl
jy.kakhs' ksfrdaOh jy.kakhs' t;fldg tal h:dN+; fjkafka keye
fka' f,daliajNdjh we;sjk yeu fohlau ke;sfjkjd' ~hx lsx iuqohOuuxinnx ;x ksfrdOOuux~ -mpiuqmm
a dofha yrh" idrh t;ekhs' h;dla
fohla we;sjk iajNdjh we;ak th rdhk iajNdjhlao ;shkjd'
taldka;fhka rdhkjd' kuq;a f,dalhd rdhk nj" ksreoaOfjknj
wu;l lrkjd" wu;l lrkafka wkak wr ;Kaydfjka' tal ksid
;Kaydf ;shk ta mek mek hk .;sh" wr wu;l lrk .;sh"
iuyrg olajkjd" fl ,dgqjla jf.hs lsh,d' ;Kaydfjka w,jkjd'
iuqofhka iuqoh w,jkjd ksfrdaOh wu;l lr,d' we;s we;s
l tl;=lr .kakjd' ksreoaO fjp tl wu;l lrkjd' Tkak Th
.;sh ksid ixidrfha ;j ;j;a .ukalrk njhs nqrcdKka jykafia
m%ldY lrkafka'
nqrcdKka jykafia,d u;= lr,d fokafka wkak wr fuf;la

59

60

f,dalhdg wu;l fjp ksfrdaOhhs' jHh mlaIhhs" f.hd mlaIhhs'

tal biau;= lr,d olajkjd' tal u;=jqk wjia:df ;uhs fflka
.e,ula ;sfhkafka' ta wks;H;dj llanj f;afrkafk t;fldghs'
fl wks;Hhs' fl we;s ke;s iajNdjfhka fmf<k ksidu fl
lla' la iajNdjh ksid fl uuh udf.ah lsh, udkakfhka .kak
neye' fu;k ;ukaf.a jifha mj;ajkak neye' idudkH f,dalhd ;=< ta
woyi ;sfhkafka wkak wr lshdmq mek mek hk .;sh ksid' tajd
tfyu mskau wu;l lr,d - ka wfma ;h .ek ys;=j;a" wfma
Yrh .ek ys;=j;a wms f uuh uf.ah lshk fudfyd;la mdid ~uu~
lshk jpkh fhdok fudfyd;la mdid wfma Yrfha isjk ishq
fjkial Tlafldu wms wu;l lrkjd' fl PdhdrEmfha isk uuhs
lsh,d wms .kakjd' wkak tfyu iajNdjhla ;shkjd' talg lshkjd
>k ix{dj lsh,d' f >k ix{dj ;=<- ;Kaydfjka wr ,dgq fuka
w,j,d .;a;= >k ix{dj ;=< - ilaldhgh lsh, tlla ;shkjd'
f yeu fohlau rEmf.dvla' f rEmf.dv ;shkjd" fokdf.dv
;sfhkjd" ix{d f.dvu ;sfhkjd" ixialdr f.dvu ;sfhkjd" [[dKh
lsh, lshk Tlafldgu jvd ishq - udhdj jf.a" we;sjk ys;a fndfydau
YS>%fhka we;sj ke;sjk ys;a iuQyh kuq;a ~uf.a ys;~ ~uu~ yehg
[[dKh;a tlla yehg .kakjd' b;ska wd;au oDIah ;sfhkafka
T;khs' f Tlafldgu fya;=j wkak wr h:dN+; lsh,d lshk we;s
ke;s foflka ke;s mlaIh wu;l lr,d we;s mlaIh muKla
Wmam,d fmkajk .;shhs' tal ;=<hs f,dalhd ysrfj,d bkafka' t;fldg
wkak tal ksihs nqrcdKka jykafia urKi;sh jvkak lshkafka'
urKh ;=<- flfkla bmfokjd;a tlaluWmm;;shd ifyfjox
urKx wd.;x iod
lsh,d .d:djla ;sfhkjd Wm;;a tlalu urKh wdjd'
fmd tldg f;afrk tl umshkag f;afrkafka keye' fmd tld
Wmk fldg wdf.k Wmkafka yhg ~uu f Wmkafk uefrkakhs~
lshkakd jf.a' uu f Wmkafka uefrkakhs lshkakd jf.a' kuq;a
umshkag tal i;=gg ldrKhla' fmd tflla Wmkakd b;ska uefrk
nj okafk keye' uefrk fj,dfj;a wr lsjd jf.a kid .kak
;r" ji lkak ;r" fYdalhla we;slr .kakjd' Tkak lhs ;;a;j
a h'
b;ska tal ksid wms l,amkd lrkak kE' nqrcdKka
jykafia urKi;sh jvkak lSf wr h:d:h u;=lr .kakhs' ta

h:d:h u;=lr .kakhs' fudlo" ixidrfhka ug talhs Wmldr

fjkafka' ka mpiuqmamdo Ouh lsh, lshkafk;a lhs' f
yeufohlu we;s ke;s iajNdjh ;sfhkjd' taflka fmf<kjd'
talg fya;= jk wr fkdoekSu woHdj lsh,d lshkafka wr jik .;sht;fldg ;Kaydj;a woHdj;a - f ixidrfha wfma wu;a ;d;a;;a
jf.a ;uhs" ;Kaydjhs" woHdjhs' woHd kSjrKh lsh,d lshkafka
woHdfjka jykjd wr l' ;Kaydfjka w,jkjd' ta we,u ;=<
ksfrdaOh" f.hdu" wu;l lr,d wms f ~ meje;aula~ lsh,d tlla
yod .kakjd' fukak f lshdmq meje;au- ffla ishqu fldgi ;uhs
~wiaudkh~ lsh,d lshkafka' ~wia~ lshkafka ~fj~ fukak f ~fj~
lshk yeSu b;du;au ishq wkaoka ;ekam;a fj,d ;sfhkjd wkak wr
wdYajdih;a m%Yj
a dih;a w;r' wms ka lsjd fka urKi;shg nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a m%Yxidj ,enqfk" by<u ,l=Kq" iShg iShla ,l=Kq" ,enqfka
wr wgfokdf.ka wdYajdih;a m%Yj
a dih;a w;r urKi;sh jvk NslI
a j
q g'
taflka ys;d.kak mqjka wdkdmdki;sfha h wjia:djl uu yqiau
.kakjd lshk ys;Su fjkqjg fu;k ;sfhkafka ysia f.dvla msr
f.dvla ;rhs' ufula keye fu;k' ysia msr lsh, lshk tl;a
p,k rdYshla muKhs' tl yqiaula fkdf' ~uf.a~ yqiaula fkdf' tal
yqiau /<s f.dvla' .kafk;a yqiau/<s f.dvla bjr fjkafk;a yqiau /
<s f.dvlska' fu;k ~uuh~ lsh, .;a;= ixl,amhhs" ta wr woHdj;a
;DIaKdj;a ksid' wr lshdmq w,j,d jy,d .;a;= ta oDIah ksihs tal
we;sfjkafka' wkak tal ;=<ska t;fldg ys;d.kak mqjka urKi;sh
jvk flkdg l%u l%ufhka wkak wr wks;H;dj jegfykjd'
talhs mrK fmd;aj, urKi;sfha wdksYxi uy mqu hg
olajkafk' m<uq tl myiqfjka ys;d.kak mqjka' wr lsj msh
% m%fhda.
la ord .ka k mq jka ;;a; a j h" B<g ; wdYdj wvq u" B<g
/ialsu fjkqjg wialsug ys;fhduqu' ka fndfyda fokd flda
.Kka /ialr f.k nexl=j, ;ekam;a lr tl;= lrf.k bkakjd' tajd
ke;sjqk yefha iuyr g yDohdndOhlska h hkjd' tajd ysf;ka
w,a,df.k bkafk' fldfya ;snqk kuq;a f yeu tllau wks;Hhs'
;ukaf.a ;h muKla fkdf whs;s foaj,a mjd' b;ska wkak ta jf.a
wr urK i;sh jvk flkdg tajd ms<sn| we,au wvqhs' f,dl= foaj,a
f.dv.idf.k tajdg we mj;ajkak ys; fokafka keye' Bg;a jvd
jkd foa ;uhs- tal ;=<skau wks;H ix{djg <xjk nj olaj,d
;sfhkjd' wks;H ix{dj we;s flkdg wkd;au ix{dj u;= fjkjuhs'
wr lshdmq ldrKd ksid' ta we;su ke;s ijNdjfhka fmf<kj k

61

62

tal uf.ah lsh, .kak yehla keye' tafla wka;su fldgi ;uhs Njh
ms<sn|j lshk ishqu udkh ~wia~ lsh," ~fj~ lsh," ys;d.kakjd'
t;fldg wr ~fj~ lsh,d lshkak ne ;;a;ajhla ishq wkaokaa
wdYajdi m%Yj
a dih ms<n
s | wjfndaOh wdmq wjia:df f;afrkjd flfkl=g'
ta wiaudk iuq.a>d;h lsh, lshk wiaudkh ke;s lsfuka ;uhs
flfkla wy;ajhg m;afjkafka' t;fldg ta urKi;sh nqrcdKka
jykafia m%ldY lf<a ~uyfKks" urKi;sh jef fl<jr wuD;hhs'
urKi;sh jef fl<jr wuD;hhs' fl mriamr frda lshukla
jf.hs' kuq;a" mskaj;=ks" flg fmd idOlhla yehg lshkj k
ka f mskaj;=ka okakjd iuyr g fydafhdam;s lsh,d ffjoHl%uhla
;shkjd fka' iuyrg frda.hg .e,fmk Ichlau ou,d frda.h
iukh lrkjd' ta jf.a fu;k urK i;sh lshkafka ukqIHhd Nhhs
flg-urKh lshk woyig' kuq;a urKh lshk woyi ys;g
ldjeoakdg miafia wr urKh lshk Nh ke;sfjkjd' wjidkfha
ksjdK wuD;fhka fl<jr fjkjd' Tkak Th l;dka;rhhs t;fldg
wms f;are .kak ;sfhkafka'
f urK i;shg- wms idudkHfhka f fha foaj,a j,g
leu;s keye f hq.fha' wiqN Ndjkdjg leu;s keye' W.;a;= wiqN
Ndjkdj meoaokag ila .syshkag lrkak ne fohla yehg;a ys;kj
f ldf,a' ta jf.au urK i;sh .ek;a' ta fha ixl,amhla ka
;shkjd' tal ksid wms ys;kak k nqrcdKka jykafia f ;r
jKkd l< urK i;sh wms tfkod ;fha wr lshdmq wju=,g
iyNd.sjk wjia:d tajdfhka wksh m%fhdack .kafka ke;sj ;udf.a
wju=,g iyNd.s fjkak wdrdOkdjla yehg i,l,d tal Wmldr
lrf.k wr urKi;sh jvkjd k nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY l<
yehg wuD;;ajh lrdu hkak mqjka'
b;ska f mskj
a ;=ka i;=gfq jkak k f l lshd .kak;=re
ug f uf.a yqiau l b;su .ek' uu foaYkdj nd.hla mj;ajk
fldg ug ielhla we;sjqkd urKi;sh ms<sn| ksoYkhl=;a fokak
fjhso lsh,d' fldfydu y f mskaj;=kag f foaYkdj bjrlrkak
;r wjia:dj ,enqkd'
b;ska f mskaj;=ka l,amkd lrkak kE' fjd ys;g
jkak k ksid- f mskaj;=kag myr .ykak lSjd fkdf' wmg
wykak ,efnk yehg ka ; ;;a;ajh iudcfha f Ou_hg fkdfjhs

ta wks;a me;a;ghs .uka lrkafka' lD; hghs Ouh f;darkafka'

tal ksid fj u;la lr,d fokak isoaOfjkjd'
b;s k a fjdhs k a m% f hda c k wrf.k f ms k a j ;= k a wo f
/lal iS,h Wmldr lrf.k ;uka lrk nK Ndjkd iu:hg Wmldr
lrf.k ys; ;ekam;a lrf.k wkak wr lshdmq ;%s,laIKhg wod<j f
lshdmq urK i;sh wdkdmdki;sh wdh hqKq mjqKq lr,d- nqrcdKka
jykafia m%ldY l< wdldrhg i;a ;sia fndamdlaIsl Ou we;s;dla
kEu flfkl=g ksjka olskak mqjka- fjd wj,x.=lrkak W;aidy
l<;a we;e flfkla- tal ksid fjd l,aodkafka ke;sj" wm%udj f
Oufha fhfoka" tfkod ,efnk yeu wjia:djlau wks;H ix{djg"
urK i;shg Wmldr lr.kska f Ou ud.fha hkjd k wr
lshdmq W;;ud:_hka f ;fhau ,nd.kak mqjka' t;fldg f
mskaj;=ka wo k /lal iS,h;a" l< Ndjkdj;a" f weiQ oYkd;aul
nK;a" f mskaj;=kag ta wr lshdmq W;= m%d:kd idlaId;a lr .ekSug
fya;= jdikd fjd lshd m%d:kd lrkjd' blauKskau l<HdK ;%
wdY%h Wmldr lrf.k nK Ndjkd wdh uqkam;a lrf.k" fidajdka
ilod.d wkd.d wy;a ud. M, m%;sfOfhka W;= wud uy
ksjka idlaId;a lr .ekSug f jpk lSmh;a WmksY%h fjd lsh, wms
m%d:kd lrkjd' tfiau h;dla wfha isg wlksgdj olajd flfkl=
iskjd k f fha OufoaYkduh OuY%jKuh wdksYxi wkqfudaoka
ug ta l=i,h wkqfudaokau ;=<ska ;ukaf.a m%d:kSh fndahlska
W;= wud uy ksjkska iekfi;ajd lshd m%d:kd lrf.k' f .d:d
lshkak'

63

64

~t;;dj;d p wfuyys'''''''''''~

04

ieyej;a mskj
a ;=k"s
f,dalh udrhdf.a rdcOdksh yehg Oufha ykaj,d
;sfhkjd' Wmk yeu flfklau urKhg hg;a ksid f,dali;a;ajhd
udrhdf.a jifha isk udrhdf.a hg;a jeishka nj nqrcdKka jykafia
jod<d' ta tlalu ta ;sf,da.=re nqrcdKka jykafia ta udrhdf.a
rdcOdksfhka fok" f,dalfhka t;rjk ud.h;a myod kakd'
f,dalfhka t;rug Wmldr jk ta W;a;;r f,dal oYkh wvx.=
jk .d:djl=hs wo wms ud;Dld yehg ;nd.;af;a'
f .d:dj ;sf,da.=re nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lr
jodf<a fuda>rdc lshk n%dyauK udkjlhdf.a m%Yk
a hlg W;a;r jYfhkqh's
f fuda>rdc lsh,d lshkafka ndj kue;s n%dyauK wdpdh jrhdf.a
f.da,hska oyih fokdf.ka tlaflfkla' f ndj lshk n%dyauK
wdpdh jrhd ms<sn| > ia;rhla iq;; ksmd;fha mdrdhk j..
lshk ta Ou fldgGdYfha i|yka fjkjd' ta jf.au wgqjd j,;a ta
w;S; m%jD;a;s wdh i|yka fjkjd' wjia:dkql+,j wms fl lr,hs
lshkak n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafka'
tajdfha lafjk yehg w;S; nqoaOYdikj, fndfydu
mdrYla;sh hqKq lr .;a;= ta ndj n%dyauKhd we;= YsIH msi
tlg fndfyda wjia:dj, bm,d tfyu we,a,d mfiak fldfid,a
rcqrejkaf.a mshrcq jk uyd fldai, rcqrejkaf.a ld,fha f ndj
n%dyauKhd ;%sfo mdr.; n%dyauKfhlaj mqfrdays;hd yehg ysh nj
i|yka fjkjd' uyd fldai, rcqrejkaf.a ld,fha b|,u mqfrdays;hd

yehg yshd' mfiak fldai, rcqrejkag;a ta jf.au mqfrdays;l

lrk w;f h wjia:djl fklLuu woyi j we,a,d flhla
n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka rc;=udf.ka wjir ,ndf.k olaIsKdm:h olajd ta lshkafka bkahdf ol=Kq Ydj olajd ;ukaf.a w;jeis msi;a tlal
msg;a fj,d .shd' fmd;mf;a lafjk yehg rc;=ud wud;Hjre
fofofkl=g mejrejd f wdpdhjrhd we;= msi iqiq ;ekl
jiaj,d wdY%u wdh yokak' wka;sug fndfydu r ula f.jd f.k
.sys,a,d f.daOdj k f;r wiil lshk rf rc;=udg wh;a fldgil
.x bjqf f,dl= wdY%uhla idodf.k f msi Ndjkdkqfhda.Sj ishd'
ta jf.au ta . m%foaYh;a fndfydu iuDoau;a fj,d tajdhska ,efnk
wdodhu rc;=ud 'wfma wdpdjrhgu fokak' lsh,d ta ukqIHhskag
mejerejdu tajd f.k wd wjia:df ndj n%dyauhd tajd ms<s.;af;a
keye' ta fjkqjg tajd fhfojd uyd hd.hlg' ta hg ta lshk
yehg jIhla mdid ta m%foaYfhka ,efnk wdodhu Wmldr lrf.k
uydhd. mj;aj,d ;sfnkjd'
ka f lshk isoah jk wjia:dfj;a ta ,ep Tlafldu
Okh ho lr,d hd.hla mj;aj,d wdmiq wdrduhg wdmq wjia:df
wd.ka;=l n%dyauKfhla we,a,d- ta lshk yehg l=yl n%dyauKfhla;ukaf.a udkisl Yla;shla ;shk nj wj,d lyjKq mkaishhla
b,ajd' t;fldg ndj n%dyauKhd ''ug lrkak fohla keye' ud <
;snQ Tlafldu Okh hd.h i|yd fhfojd'' lsh,d lsju f n%dyauKhd
j idmhla l<d' ''ug tfyu lyjKq mkaiSh fokafka ke;ak
y;aklska Tf ysi i;alvlg mef,kjd we;s'' lsh,d' b;ska f
idmhg nfha ndj n%dyauKhdf.a Ndjkdj;a weoyeKd' wdydr;a
fkdf.k ksrdydrj ojia .Kkla .;lrkjd l,d ta n%dyauKhd
ms<sn|j Y%oaOdjla we;s tla;rd foaj;dfjla we,a,d f n%dyauKhd
wu;,d lshkjd ''wdpdjrh" ta wdmq wd.ka;=l n%dyauKhd uyd l=yl
Okf,daNS flfkla' thd okafka keye uqk fudllao" uqk jeu
fudllao- ~uqoOx uqoOdmd;[p~ lsh, fhfokjd' ~ysiauqk okafk;a
keye' ysia uqk jefgk ye okafk;a keye~- lsh,d tafl w:h' ~tal
ms<sn| {dkhla thdg ke;~ lsh,d lsjd' t;fldg ndj n%dyauKhd
wykjd ''tfyk Tn okakjdo@'' lsh,d f foaj;djf.ka wykjd'
~uu;a tal okafka keye' tal ms<sn| {dkh nqjreka < ;rhs
;sfhkafka~ lsh,d Tkak lSjd ''lms, jia;= mqrfha YdlH l=,fhka
ksla,d ka f,dal kdhlFjh ,ndf.k iud inqoaO flfkla my<
fj,d bkakjd ta Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ka ix>hd jykafia,dg Ouh

65

66

myka lKqj Ou foaYkd wxl 150

kfud ;ii N.jf;d wryf;d iuud

iunqoOii
iq[[f;d f,dlx wfjlLiiq
w;;dkqgx W!ypp
tjx f,dlx wfjlLk;x

- fud>rdc iod if;d

- tjx uppq;frd ishd
- uppqrdcd k mii;S
-fud>rdciq;;-iq;; ksmd;h

foaYkd lrkjd''' lsh, lSjdu ta nq flfkla my<jqkd lshk jpkh

wykj;a tlalu m%S;shla we;sfj,d fYdalh ke;sj .shd' B<g weyqjd
ka fld;ko Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jevjikafka lsh,d' t;fldg foaj;djd
lsjd ieje;a kqjr-fldfid,a rcqg whs;s ta ieje;a kqjrh lsh,d'
t;fldg f n%dyauKhd wr f.da,hska oyih fokdg l:d
lr,d lshkjd fukak f,dalfha b;du;au ,N ;:d.; iud inq
flfkla my<fj,d bkakjd lsh,d ug wykak ,enqkd' jydu .sys,a,d
ta nqrcdKka jykafia yuqfj,d fukak f m%Yakhg ms<s;=re ,nd.kak'
~uqk fudllao uqk weojeu fudllao~ lsh,d' ;uka fkd.sfha fudlo
lshk tl wmg ys;d .kak mqjka' ndj n%dyauKhdg f wjia:dj
jkg jhi tlishiaila' tal nqoO
a jpkhla jYfhkq;a i|yka fjkjd'
jhi tlishiai ksid ndj n%dyauKhd .sfha keye' ta fjkqjg
f.da,hska oyihfokd" oyih fokd muKla fkdf t;k i|yka jkafka
oyia.Kkla f.da,hska' ta oyih fokdf.ka tl tlaflkdg;a yshd
Yd, msia' t;fldg Yd, .Kkla f' b;ska f.da,hska weyqjd
wdpdjrhdf.ka biairfj,du nqflfkla laldu wms fldfyduo
nqflfkla nj ykd .kafka' Tkak t;fldg f n%dyauKhd lshkjd
wfma uka;%j, i|yka fjkjd f,dalfha hflfkla fo;sia uyd mqreI
,laIKhkaf.ka hq;=j Wmkafkd;a ta mqoa.,hdg ;fha me;s folhs
hkak ;sfhkafka' .sys ;fha isfhd;a uq f,dalfhau pl%j;s fj,d
ta lshkafka f,dalh Oufhka chf.k Oufhka wkqidikd lrkjd'
.sysf.ka kslau me jqfkd;a iud inq fjkjd lsh,d wfma uka;%j,
;sfhkjd' tal ksid ta Yrfha ;sfhk uyd mqreI ,laIK ;=<ska
nqflfkl= ykd.kak' tajf.au ta nqrcdKka jykafia uqK .eiqkdu
wykak ud ms<sn|j;a" uf.a f.da;%h" ug fldpr msi bkakjdo uf.a
Yrfha ,laIK wdh .ek;a wykak' ta jf.au f lshdmq .eUqre
m%Yakh;a wykak' yenehs m%Yak wykak lSf ysf;ka' lgjpkfhka
fkdfjhs' ysf;ka wykafka fudlo@ ta nqrcdKka jykafia we;a; jYfhkau
wkdjrK{dkh ;sfnk flfkla k-'wkdjrK oiid' lsh,d lshkjdwkdjrK {dkh ;sfhk flfklak nqrcdKka jykafia kqU,d ysf;ka
wymq m%Yak j,g jpkfhka ms<s;=re fokjd we;s lsh,d lsjd'
Tkak t;fldg f f.da,hska wdpdhhka jykafiag je|,d
meol=Kq lr,d ta Yd, msila- ys;d.kak- t;fldg bkahdf ta
f.daOdj k f;r b|,d ta re u f.jdf.k ta fmd;aj, ;sfhkjd
ka f ld,fha t;k b|,d .uka ud.h b;sydi{fhda ykd .kafka
Tjqka miql< k.r" .%du i|yka fjkjd" tajdhskah lsh,' ta hg u

f.j,d ta fj,dj fjkfldg iEfyk ld,hla hkak we;ehs lsh,d

wmg ys;d.kak mqjka' ta msi hkfldg ieje;a kqjr fkdf nqrcdKka
jykafia" u.Ofha mdidKl ffp;Hh ;shk ;ek' b;ska tal;a fmd;mf;a
lafjk yehg nqrcdKka jykafia ta wh tk nj oekf.k Bg iqiq
;ekla olajd nq rcdKka jykafia wE;g jeh njhs fmkakq lrkafka'
b;ska fldfydu y f msi Tkak ta r u f.jdf.k
.sys,a,d'- ta f.da,hska oyih fokdf.au k i|yka fjkjd' w;"
;siai fuf;;hH" fmdaid," mqKKl" Woh" fuda>rdc wd jYfhka ta
oyih fokdf.a k i|yka fjkjd' thska w; YsIHhd m%Odk ta oyih
fokdu ta m%foaYhg wdjg miafia fndfydu i;=ka lkao ke.,d
.sys,a,d w; lshk n%dyauK udkjlhd nqrcdKka jykafia yuqfj,d
wr lshdmq hg nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Yrh oelSu ;=<skau f;are
.;a;d' f nq flfkla ;uhs lsh,d' ta jqk;a ;ukaf.a wdpdhjrhd
lsjQ wdldrhg ys;ska m%Yak l<d" fukak f m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re fokak
lsh,d' ta wjia:df nqrcdKka jykafia uyd ix>hd msjrdf.k
Ouh foaYkd lrkqhs isfha' b;ska w; wjir ,ndf.k yss;skau
m%Yk
a lrk wjia:df nqrcdKka jykafia ljqrej;a wymq ke;s m%Yk
a j,g
ms<s;=re fokakd jf.a ms<s;=re fokjd' msi;a mquhg m;ajqk nj i|yka
fjkjd' Tn wyk .=rejrhd wyj,a yevrej ;shk fupr msila
isk mkaih
S la YsIHhskg
a foh W.kajk wdpdhjrfhla' wjqre tlish
iaihs jhi lsh,d" B<g weyqjd wr m%Yakh ~uqk fudllao uqfka
jeu fudllao~ lsh,d' Tkak talg nqrcdKka jykafia ms<s;=re fokjd
woHdj ;uhs uqk' ysiauqk woHdjhs' t;fldg ysia uqk | jeu
lsh,d lshkafka oHdjhs' oHdj lsjdu f ld,fha w:_fhka fkfjhs'
f mskaj;=ka jrojd jgyd .kak tmd' woHdj ke;sjqkdu we;sjk ta
m%{djhs Oudkql+,j oHdj' ta oHdj;a tlalu hk wfkla jpk;a
t;k i|yka fjkjd" ta .d:df ioaOd" i;s" iud" PJo" h' ioOd"
i;s iud" Pkao" h wdfhka hqla; oHdfjka ;uhs ta uqk |
yef,kafka lsh,d wkak wr .eUqre m%Yakhg tf;ka ms<s;=re kakd'
b;ska w; udkjlhd Yd, i;=glska ta nqrcdKka
jykafiag jkaokd l<d wr ndj n%dyauKhd lsj wdldrhg ;ukaf.a
YsIHhska iu ~udf.a wdpdhhka jykafia Tn jykafiaf.a md jkjd~
lsh,d' ta wjia:df nqrcdKka jykafia;a wdYsjdo l<d' 'ndj
n%dyauKhd iq; fjd` ta jf.au Tn;a iq; fjd` >dhqIl fjd`'
lsh,d w; n%dyauK udkjlhdg wdYsjdo lr,d B<g nqrcdKka
jykafia mejrejd" ndjg fyda Tn w;=frka flfkl=g fyda h Ou

67

68

m%Yakhla ;sfnkjd k uf.ka wykak lsh,d' Tkak ta wjia:df w;

m%Odk ta oyih fokdu nqqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka .d:dj,ska Ou
m%Yak weyqjd ysf;ka' ta wymq m%Yakj,g nqrcdKka jykafia lg
jpkfhka mqu wkaof .eUqre ms<;
s r
= e kakd' ta iQ;% foaYkdj wjidkfha
olajk yehg ta oyih fokd w;=frka myf<dia fofklau tfyuu
ry;a jqKd' msx.sh lshk jhil n%dyauKhd muKla wjidkfha wkd.d
;;a;ajhg m;a jqKd' fudlo" msx.sh n%dyauKhd ks;ru ys; ys;d yshd
oeka f m%jD;a;sh .syska ndj n%dyauKhdg lshkak k lsh,d' ndj
n%dyauKhdf.a {d;sjrfhla' ta yefrkak wks;a Tlafldu ry;a jqk
njhs lshfjkafka'
Tkak ka wms wfma m%Yakhg <x fjuq' t;fldg ka f
mskj
a ;=ka okakjd ta oyih fokdf.ka flfkla nj fuda>rdc n%dyauKhd'
kuq;a fmd; mf;a lafjk yehg fuda>rdc n%dyauKhdf.a m%Yakhg
jdrh ,enqfKa" wjirh ,enqfKa" myf<diafjks wjia:dfhs' wks;a
ody;rfofkla wy,d bjr jqkdg miafia' t;ek lshfjk yehg ta
fuda>rdc n%dyauKhd lshkjd uu fojrla Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.ka
ysf;ka m%Yak weyqjdu Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ug W;a;r kafka keye' uu
wy,d ;shkjd nqrcdKka jykafia,df.ka ;=kajrla wykak mqjka
lsh,d' tk w;ru k.kak ,efnkak we;s" iud inqrcdKka
jykafia flfkl=f.ka weish hq;= wdldrh' fldhs ye kuq;a tal ksid
uu ;=kajk jrg;a wykjd lsh,d' Tkak fuda>rdc n%dyauKhd m%Yakh
bm;a lrkjd' ;j;a .d:d ;snk
q ;a flfhka lshf;d;a flhs m%Yk
a h'
l:x f,dlx wfjlLk;x- uppqrdcd k mii;S
f,da l h fldhs wdldrhls k a - f,da l h foi fldhs
wdldrhlska - n,k flkdo udrhd fkdolskafka@ udrhdf.a weig ,la
fkdjkafka@ Tkak Th m%Yakhg ms<s;=re jYfhka ;uhs nqrcdKka
jykafia f wms ud;Dld l< .d:dj jodf<a'
iq[[f;d f,dlx wfjlLiiq - fud>rdc iod if;d
w;;dkqgx W!ypp
- tjx uppq;frd ishd
tjx f,dlx wfjlLk;x
- uppqrdcd k mii;S
fuda>rdch" yeul,ays i;su;aj f,dalh Y=kH f,i n,j"
ysia yehg n,j'
w;;dkqgx W!ypp tjx uppq;frd ishd'
wd;auh wkqj .sh oDIah uq,ska Wmqgd oukak' ta uq,skqmqgd
u ;=<ska fufiah" udrhdf.ka t;r jkafka"

tjx f,dlx wfjlLk;x - f wdldrhg f,dalh foi n,k ;eke;a;dj

uppqrdcd k mii;S
- udrhd fkdolS
b;ska fu;k f .d:df ;sfhk .eUqr wmg ys;d.kak
mqjka' nq rcdKkajykafia f fuda>rdc lshk n%dyauKhdg t,a,
lf<a f .d:dj wr fojrla m%Yakh wy,;a t;k lshk hg wksla
m%Yak wy,d {dkh fudard hk;=re yshhs lsh,hs iuyr jrK
olajkafka'
fu;k Y+kH;dj .ek lshmq tfla .e,mSu tkafka fudlo
~fuda>~ lshk jpkfha f;areu' ysia" fuda> lshk jpkfha f;areu;a ysia'
ka idudkHfhka fuda> mqreIhd lshkj nqrcdKka jykafia
flfkl=g ks.%y lsug' kuq;a fu;k 'fuda>rdc'- f n%dyauKhdf.a
ku;a fuda>rdc' kuq;a fu;k ysianj f,dalfha we;s .eUqreu oYkh
yehg nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakqjd' Y+kH;dj' b;ska f,dalh Y+kH
jYfhka n,kak' f .d:dj wy,d bjrfjk fldg fuda>rdc n%dyauKhd
ry;ajqk njhs" oelafjkafka' fudlo" f oyih fokdu tfia fufia wh
fkdfjhs' ta wh .ek fukak f hg i|yka fjkjd'
~COdhS COdkr;d rd - mqnnjdikjdis;d~
ksrka;rfhka OHdk jvk ta jf.au ~mqnnjdikjdis;d~
w;S; mqKH Yla;k
S a we;s wh ndj n%dyuKhf. msi' ndj n%dyauKhdg
uyd mqreI ,laIK mjd ;s,d ;shkjd Yrfha' ta ;r OHdk jv,d
ta me;af;ka hqKq lh ksid" ixidl mqreoao hqKq lr, ;sfhk
ksid" wkak wr .d:dj wy,d ry;ajqk nj i|yka fjkjd'
ka t;fldg wksl=;a m%jD;a;s flfia fj;;a fuda>rdc
n%dyauKhd we;= msi nqoaO Ydikfha ~tys NslaIq Ndjfhka~ me jqkhs
lsh,d lshkjd' fuda>rdc n%dyauKhd me fj,d bjr fj,d Tkak
ka b;ska fuda>rdc uy ry;ka jykafia- fuda>rdc uyry;ka jykafia
ms<sn|j Ydiksl jYfhka n,k fldg jkd me;a;la ;sfnkjd' Wka
jykafia ry;a jqkdg miafia me ;h wdrN lf<a" mdxY=l+, jr"
b;du;au w,afmapP r isjqre orka' t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia tal
ksid- ka t;o.. kka lafjk fldgfi lshfjkjd nqrcdKka
jykafia wjia:dkql+,j NslaIq NslaIQkSkag" Wmdil Wmdisldjkag w.%
;k;=r kakd lsh,d' ~~t;o..x NslLfj uu idjldkx~~ wd jYfhka
udf.a Y%djlhska w;r f f me;af;ka f f wh w.%hs lsh,d' b;ska
f r isjqre orkakka w;r w.% ia:dkh fuda>rdc uyry;ka jykafiag
,enqKd' ka f mskaj;=kag wo ojfia fl wykfldg mqu ysf;kak

69

70

mqjka' to;a wo;a w;r fjki' ka f jiaidkh wjidk jk fmdahhs'

miq.sh udih ;=<u f Y%oaOdjka; .ssys mskaj;=kq;a ix>hd jykafia,d;a
ksrka;rfhka isjqre .ekhs l:dj is;=,a, Tlafldu fhdo,d ;sfhkafka'
b;ska isjqr .ek ys;k fldg W;alDIagu isjqr fkao wms ljqre;a f,dl=
yehg .kafka' nqrcdKka jykafia tfyu W;alDIag isjqre orkakka
w;r t;o.. ;k;=r kafka keye' rElaI" lgql" r isjqre orkakka
w;r w.%ia:dkh fuda>rdc uyry;ka jykafiag jod<d' b;ska f
to;a wo;a w;r fjki f mskaj;=kag ys;d.kak mqjka'
;jrg;a ta .ek lshkjd k Wkajykafiaf.a p;fha
;j;a fYaI ,laIKhla fmd; mf;a i|yka fjkjd' Wkajykafia tfyu
r isjqre orka w,afmapP jYfhka j;afjk wjia:df w;S; lu
f.hla ksid Yrh mqrd oo ,s u;=fj,d ;snqKd' tla wjia:djl"
Wkajykafia fiakdikh ls,s fjkjd lsh,d ys;df.k fiakdikh
w;yer,d fl;aj, f.dh meysp ld,fha msre we|l" msre hykl
ie;mqkd' t;fldg tla wjia:djl nqrcdKka jykafif.aa Wmia:dkhg
wdjdu nqrcdKka jykafia ms<si|r jYfhka fuda>rdc iajdka jykafia
Pmdml
;; N
wu;,d f hghs m%ldY lrkafka ~Pmdml
;
Noool
ol~ tfyu
wduka;%Kh lr,d .d:djlska wykjd iqjla' fldfyduo wykafka- ta
jpk folghs wms biafi,a, ys; fhdokak ;sfhkafk t;k ~Pmdml~
Ph lshkafka ish Yrfha yf Wka ;shk me;a; fka ish lshkafk@
t;fldg msgme;af;ka nejdu ~mdml~ .kak fohla keye' msg fmd;a;
iqkoa r keye' kuq;a ~;; Nool~ is; Nhs' fidrehs' t;fldg nqrcdKka
Pmdml
;;N
jykafia ~Pmdml
;
;Noool fud>rdc i;;x iudysf;d~ Tkak
B<g .=K mlaIh lshkjd' yeul,aysu iudu;ajQ fuda>rdc- ta kuq;a
yu iqkaor keye is; iqkaorhs
rh~' ~fya
fyauka;
wkak wr lsj ldrKh ~yu
iS; ld, rF;sfhd~
hd f fyauka; iD;=f rd;%s fndfydu iS;,hs' 'Ns
NsCLq
;=jx l:x l
iiis' NslaIQj Tn fudlo lrkafka@ fldfyduo bkafka@
li
fldfyduo iem ikSm lsh,hs weyqf' Tkak t;fldg fuda>rdc uyry;ka
jykafia ms<s;=re fok wdldrh mquhs'
iumkkiiid u.Od
- flj,d b;s fu iq;d
m<d,pPkkfld fihHx - h:f[[ iqLfkd
ta lshkafka ~~ug wykak ,e,d ;shkjd u.Oh mqrd
fl;a" uq u.O m%foaYfhau fl;a- meys,hs lsh,d' msre we|la ug
;shkjd' iqjfia bkak wksla wh jf.au ;uhs uu;a' talhs ta .d:df
woyi'

wkak f mskj
a ;=kg
a nqrcdKka jykafia ms<n
s |j wefh
jkfha .;l< ta l;dj u;la fjkjd we;s' ta iS;, rd;%shla .; lr,d
iqjfia bkakjd lsh,d lsjd jf.a fuda>rdc uy ry;ka jykafia;a
lshkjd iud Yla;Ska ;=<ska wr lshdmq w,afmapP;djg ys; kd
.ekSu ;=<ska" wr Y+kH;d oYkh ;hg <xlr.ekSu ;=<ska" fjd
ysianj l,d- wkak t;fldg .;lf<a msre fi,s l< me,l msre
we|l' Tkak t;fldg tal fyd|hs f hq.fha f mskaj;=kag fuda>rdc
iajdka jykafia,d jf.a wh f ld,fha OufoaYkdj, biairyg tk
fha p; fkdfjhs' kuq;a wms ys;kak k wkak nqrcdKkajykafia
weu;+ wdldrhg~;;Nool~- ~fmd;a;~ krlhs is; fidrehs' fmd;a;
,iaikg ;snqk;a jel,a ;sfhkafka keye' ~
;; N
~;
Noool~ is; fidrehs'
talhs jeo.;a' kuq;a ka Ydikfha jkdl w;r fldhs;r fmr<shlao
lsh, f mskj
a ;=kg
a ys;d.kak mqjka' flfia fyda fjd Tkak t;fldg
fuda>rdc uyry;kajykafia ms<sn|j- ta p;h ms<sn|j- ;j;a ;ekaj,
;shkjd Wkajykafia nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka wymq Ou m%Yak .ek'
ka B<g wms huq ffl ud;Dldjg' wms lSjd W;a;;r
oYkhla f nqrcdKka jykafia bm;a lr,d ;sfhkafka lsh,d
udrhdf.ka fokak' Y=kH;dj lshk jpkh fndfyda fokdg wm%shhs'
Y=kH lsh, lshkafka ysia' t;fldg Njh m%d:kd lrk f,dalhdg
~Njdrdud Njr;d Njiuuq;d~ lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia lajQ wdldrhg
Njh m%d:kd lrk f,dalhdg wks;H;dj- nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY
l< ;%s,laIKh- tpr ys;g w,a,kafka keye' ~hoksppx ;x lLx - hx
lLx ;ok;;d~ hula wks;Ho th la iys;hs' th la iys; ksid" th
;ukaf.a jifha mj;ajkak ne ksid" tal wkd;auhs' fukak f wkd;au
lshk jpkhg <hs Y=kH lshk jpkh' f ysianj lshk tal'
ka wms fl,skau Y+kH;dj ms<sn|j ix>hd jykafia,d weiQ
m%Yakhla wdY%fhka .;af;d;a wdkkao iajdka jykafia tla wjia:djl
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka wykjd ~iqf[[d f,dfld iqf[[d f,dfld~
lsh,d lshkjd' iajdkS flf;lskao f,dalh Y+kHjkafka@ wkak
nqrcdKka jykafia ms<s;=re fokjd ~iq[[o wf;;kjd w;;ksfhkjd~
hula wd;au jYfhkaj;a wd;auhg whs;s jYfhkaj;a .;yels fkdfo
th Y+kHhs' wd;au jYfhka .; yels foal=;a ke;ak" wd;ah jYfhka
wd;auhg whs;s fohla yehg .; yels foal=;a ke;ak" tal Y+kHhs"
ysia' wd;auh lshk jpkh;a tlal l,amkd lrkak kE idrd:hla"
yrhla ;shkjd" wrgqjla ;shkjd" lshk yeSula" tkjd wd;au lshk
jpkh;a tlal' jifha meje;af yelshdjla ms<sn| l:djla ;sfhkjd'

71

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b;ska tal Y+kH lshkafka tn fohla ke;s njhs' B<g nqrcdKka

jykafia lshkjd l=ulao ysi"a Y=kH@ l=ulao ysi@a wei Y=kHhs wd;auhlska
fyda wd;auhg whs;s foalska' plaLq [[dKh" plaLq iuMiih'
plaLqiMiih ksid we;sjk fohs;h wd jYfhka i<dh;k wdY%fhka
ta Y=kH;dj t;k olajkjd'
;j;a wjia:djl nqrcdKka jykafia wdisfidamu lshk
iQ;%fha- ta iQ;%fha Wmud rdYshla ;shkjd- fh tl Wmudjla ;uhs
md.u" 'iqf[[d.dfud'- md.u lsh,d lshk tl ykajkafk;a
wdOHd;al wdh;k yh- wei" lK" keyeh" j" lh uk ta yhu
Y=kHhs lsh,' wd;au wd;ah ;;a;ajfhka Y=kHhs" lsh,d' taj ysia'a
tajdfha fudllaj;a r|kafka keye' r|kjd lsh,d wms ys;kjd muKhs'
wefia rEmhla .egqkd lsh,d lshkafka ffla we,d ;sfhkafka
keye' wef,kafka ys;hs' wefia rEm .egqkdu- wefia we;a; jYfhkau
rEm .egqfkd;afyu weye ;=jd, fjkjd' kuq;a wmg wefya rEmh .egqkdu
wr ta .eu ;=<ska .kak ix{djhs wms B<g f.kshkafka" ys;ska
yod.;a;= m%mxphla' t;fldg wefia rEm .efgkafka keye' ta jf.au
lfKa Yo /f|kafk;a keye' kuq;a wms tal ys; we;=f<a lkalrp,hla
yod .kakjd' wkak ta jf.a f tllaj;a r|kafka keye' fu;k md
f.j,a' kuq;a wfma wr ;sfhk wcdj ksid wr hg m%mxp jYfhka
ys;d .kakjd" fldpr ri wdydr .;a;;a f /f|kafka keye' t;fldg
wefia rEm .efgkafka keye' lfKa Yo /f|kafka keye' f wef,kafka
keye' lfha wef,kafka keye' isf;a /f|kafka keye lsisjla' wms ys;kjd
ysf;a wd;auhla ;sfhkjd lsh,d' [[dKh ms<sn| ta wd;auixl,amhhs
jemqru .kafka' kuq;a ysf;aj;a fudllaj;a r|kafka keye' talhs
wks;H;df .eUqreu ldrKh' t;fldg wks;H;df fl<jr ;uhs f
wkd;au oYkh ;sfnkafka' ta wkd;au nj yjk tlla f Y=kH;dj
lsh, lshkafka' wd;au jYfhka" idr jYfhka" .;yels fohla ke;ak
tal fnd,a" ysia" ;;" ;=P" iq[[ wd mo iudkd:j;a jYfhka
lafjkjd' ;; ysia ;=P tajf.au iq[[ f jpk oYkdjg
Wmldrjk jpk yehg olajkjd'
ka f Ydikfha we;e OuidlPd" Ou ixjdo"
flfrkafka fkdokakd fohla k .ekSf wruqKska muKla fkdf' ta
uyd fY%aIaG iajdka jykafia,d fkdokakd wkd.; mrmrdj fjkqfjka
yhg fkdokakjd jf.a Ou ixjdo mj;aj,d ;sfhkjd' ta fha
foaj,a fldf;l=;a f iQ;% foaYkdj, ;sfhkjd' tfyu wjia:djla' ka
f Ydikfha ljqre;a okak fokula- uydidmq;; iajdka jykafia

.ek wuq;=fjka lshkak fohla keye' uyd fld; iajdka jykafia;a

ta jf.hs' kuq;a tla wjia:djl uyd fld; iajdkajykafia okafka
ke;sj jf.a Ydmq;% iajdka jykafiaf.ka wykjd weje;aks idmq;a;
is,aj;a NslaIqjla iska ljr k Ou fldGdY" tfyu ke;ak ljr
Ou kqjKska fufkys l< hq;af;ao@
t;fldg Ydmq;% iajdka jykafia ms<s;=re fokjd is,aj;a
NslaIqjla iska f mxpWmdodkialkaOh" rEm" fokd" i[[d" ixLdr"
[[dK lshk f mxpqmdodk ialkaOh kqjKska fufkys l< hq;=hs'
Tkak fufkys lrk wdldrh olajkjd tfldf<dia wdldrhla" ~wksppf;d"
lLf;d" frd.f;d" .Kavf;d" i,,f;d" w>f;d" wdndOf;d" mrf;d
mf,dlf;d" iq[[f;d" wk;;f;d' wmg kE jpkh;a ;sfhkjd
w.yfha' tfldf<dia wdldrhlska fufkys lrkak lshkjd' wks;H
jYfhka" la jYfhka" frda.hla jYfhka" .vla jYfhka" yq,la jYfhka
jHikhla jYfhka" wdndOhla jYfhka" mrf;d lsh, lshkafka ;ukag
whs;s ke;s fohla jYfhka" mf,dlf;d lshkafka f|k fohla yehg'
t;fldg mrf;d lshk tflkq;a f;afrkjd ;ukaf.a fkdjk nj' fl
whs;s ke;s nj' wkqkag whs;s nj' ka wfma Yrh jqk;a wmg whs;shs
lsjg fl we;=f<a bkak whg weyqfKd;a' ffl fldpr bkakjo@
fl we;=f,a mKqfjd' fl wmg whs;shs lsjg ta whf.a whs;sh ;yjqre
jkafka yqiau l .shodg- ~mrf;d~ lsh,d lshkafka' j;a jk wms
wfmau Yrh jqk;a lSfofkl=f.a msysfgkao mj;ajdf.k hkafka@ ta
me;af;ka nefjd;a' b;ska wkak ~mrf;d~' ta jf.au ~mf,dlf;d~ - ,
, hkjd" fudfyd;la fudfyd;la mdid ish
q wdldrfhka' ~iq[[f;d~
wr lsj wd;au ;;a;j
a hla keye' Tkak wka;u
s ghs ;sfhkafa ka 'wk;;f;d'
wkd;auhs' Tkak t;fldg i<dh;kh muKla fkdfjhs nqoaO foaYkdj
wkqj f m[pWmdodkCLJOhu Y+kH nj jegfykjd'
tal jvd;au m%lghs f mskaj;=ka fldf;l=;a wy, ;shkwfma foaYkdj,;a ks;r u;la lrkak isoaOjqkd- ljqre;a wy, ;shk wr
nqrcdKka jykafia fok mqu wkaof Wmud' rEmh fmK msvlg"
fokdj h nqnq<lg" ix{dj =jlg" ixialdr flfi,a l|lg"
[[dKh udhdjlg iudkh lshk Wmud ;=< ;sfnkafk;a wr ysia
nju ;uhs' fmK msvla ysianj" idrhla ke;snj w,a,.kak mqjka
fohla fkdjk nj" w,a,f.k taflka hula yokak nenj" wkak tal
ljqre;a okakjd' fokdj wr lshdmq hnqnq<l Wmudj" ka lla ta
foi nefjd;a fmakak mqqjka nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajQ f,dl= fmdo
we;s f jf. jeiaila jysk fj,df wr j;=f we;sfj,d ke;sfj,d hk

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74

h nqnq jf.a fokdj- ta fokdj;a u;la lrkak mqjka' f

wjia:df Wmldr fjkjd' ta jf.au ix{dj =jla' tafl;a fldpr
r j;a .kak fohla keye' ixialdr flfi,al|' wkak fYaIhs ta
w;ska' yrhla ke;s tlu m;=re f.dvla ykaod' kuq;a ne ne,aug tafl
yrhla ;shkjd jf.a' [[dKh udhdjla lSf ke;s fohla we;s
yehg fmkajk uela ldrfhla jf.a ksihs' Tkak Th ;=< ;sfhkafka
Y+kH;d oYkhu ;uhs' Y+kH;ajhuhs'
b;ska fldfya .sh;a wka;sug wr yh wdY%fhka ui,d
nej;a" mxpWmdodkialkaOh wdY%fhka ui,d nej;a" ;j k k
Od;= jYfhka mG" wdfmd" f;afcd" jdfhd lsh, lshk f f,dalhd
ka fndfydu ymkal lrkak ys;d.kak f jH lsh, lshk tl
nqoaO foaYkdjg wkqj f rEm ix{dj .kafka wr ykd .kak ne
uyd N+;hska y;rfofkla ksid' mG wdfmd f;afcd jdfhd' tl tlaflkd
ykd.kak neye" ;ksju' ta f.d,af,d tl;=fjka ;uhs wms flg
fmd<jhs j;=rhs .skakhs iq<hs lsh,d lshkafka' tajdfha;a idrhla
yrhla keye' tajd;a Y+kHhs' tajd Tlafldu Y+kH jYfhka l,amkd
lr, n,kfldg Tkak lhs kshu ;;a;ajh' tal ksid Y+kH;dj
we;a;jYfhkau f Oufha b;du;au jkd jpkhla' kuq;a tal ka
fldkafj,hs ;sfhkafka'
tal fldkaug fya;=j;a nqrcdKka jykafia ta ldf,u
m%ldY l<d' mqu wkaof Wmudjlska' Tkak ta Wmudjhs ka B<g
wms f mskaj;=kag m%ldY lrkak hkafka' tla wjia:djl nqrcdKka
jykafia ix>hdjykafia,dg jod<d - fudlla lshkak hkjdo lshk
tlj;a wjkafka ke;sj- ~uyfKks" oidry lshk laI;%shhkag ;snqKd
fnrhla' tal ykajkafka ~wdKl~ lsh,d' wdKl lsh, lshkafka wdKs
lshkafka l=[[' l=[[hg lshkjd" ,Sm;=rg lshkjd' wdKs lsh,'
hul isrla jyk tlg wdKs lshkjd' f fnrhg wdKl lsh,
lshkak we;af;a wmg ys;d.kak ;sfhkafka fnrl| yo,d ;sfhkafka
tajdhska' tajf. ,Sm;=rej,ska' b;ska Tkak B<g nqrcdKka jykafia
m%ldYlrkjd uyfKks" ^ta wdKl lshk fnrh t;k fkdfhl=;a
l;ka;r talg tl;=lr, ;sfhkjd- wE;g wefyk y we;s mqu
fha fnrhla lsh,d' fldfydu kuq;a fndfyda r wefyk fyd|
jkd fnrhla& tla wjia:djl wr wdKl fnrlf|a m;=rla .e,fjkjd'
b;ska wr whs;sldrfhda talg fjk m;=rla ud' ;j m;=rla .e,jqkd
;j m;=rla ud' ;j m;=rla .e,jqkd ;j m;=rla ud' Tfydu
Tfydu oudf.k oudf.k .sys,a,d- wkak nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd

wjidkfha uq,a fnr l| tfyu mskau ke;s jqkd' wr l=[[ l

;rla b;=re jqkd' ;ju keye nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ou_h' Th
Wmudjhs' Tkak B<g nqrcdKka jykafia Ouh bm;a lrkjd'
tfiau uyfKks" h;dla iQ;%foaYkd ;sfnkjd k ~fh f; iq;;k;d
;:d.;Ndis;d .NSrd .NSrFMd f,dl=;;rd iq[[;d mixhq;;d~
;:d.; Ndis; h;dla iQ;% foaYkd ;sfnkjd k .NSrjQ .NSrdj;a
Y+kH;d m%;i
s xhql;
a " wkd.;fha we;sjk ix>hdjykafia,d foaYkd lrk
fldg tajdg lkafokak leu;s keye' ~k iqiiqii
s ik;s k fid;x Toysiik;s~
tajd f;are.kak W;aidyj;a jkafka keye' tajd bf.k.;hq;= foaj,a
yehg i,lkafk;a keye' ta ;:d.; Ndis; f,daflda;;r Y=kH;d
m%;sixhql; iQ;%' ta fjkqjg- 'fh mk f; iq;;k;d ll;d ldfjhHd
;;lLrd ;;jH[ckd ndysrld idjlNdis;d h iQ;% foaYkd ;sfhkjdo
Ydikfhka mndysr lka iska lrk,o 'll;d' ldjHd;aul fyd|
ys is;=re jpk we;s mo we;s foaYkd ;shkjd k" tajd foaYkd
lrkfldg tajdg fyd|g lkafokjd' tajd weish hq;= yehg i,lkjd'
tajd f;are .;hq;= yehg i,lkjd'
Tkak t;fldg ka fnrlf|a Wmudj f;are .kak mqjka
fka' wr ;:d.; Ndis; .NSrd:j;a iQ;%foaYkd l%ul%ufhka wNdjhg
hkjd' ta fjkqjg fmruqKg tkafka fudkjdo@ wkak wr ~ll;d
ldfjhHd ;;lLrd ;;jH[ckd ndysrld idjlNdis;d~' tajghs
lkafokafka" tajghs lkafhduq lrkafka' wkak Ydikh t;fldg ksjkska
wE;afjkjd' Y=kH;dfjka wE;a fjkjd' udrhdf.a .%yKhg wyqfjkjd"
udrhdf.a jifhka fokjd fjkqjg' Tkak Th lhs wkd.; Nh
lsf' Ydikhgu wkd.; Nhla yehg' nqrcdKka jykafia ta
Wmudj ,d B<g m%ldY lrkjd ''tu ksid uyfKks fukak f
hg yslah hq;=hs' ;:d.; Ndis; .NSrd:j;a Y=kH;d m%;sixhqla;
iQ;%j,g wms lkafouq''' f nqoaOld,fha ix>hd jykafia,dg nqrcdKka
jykafia wkqYdikd lrkafka" tajdg lkafouq' tajd f;are .ekSug
W;aidy lruq' wkak ta me;a;g yefrkak lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia
wjjdo lrkjd' wkqYdikd lrkjd' wkd.;h n,d jodr,d' wkak ta
wkqj wms l,amkd lrkag k f Ydikfha b;du;au jkd iQ;%
foaYkd wNdjhg hkafka fudlo@ tajd ms<sn| ie,ls,a, ke;s fjkjd'
;:d.; iudinqrcdKka jykafia flfkla f,dalfha
my<fjkafka fudlgo@ wr ;r wE; b|,d wr nuqKka tkafka fudlg
o@ ta wh OHdk jv,d f,!lsl jYfhka by<gu .sys,a,d ysh;a
udrhdf.a .%yKfhka ,d keye' ta wh f;are .;a;d- wpr wr

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76

;s%fo mdr.; nuqKka uqk okafk;a keye" uqk weo jeu okafk;a
keye' ;:d.;hka jykafia,d muKhs okafka' tal ksid ;uhs ka f
mskaj;=ka okakjd fka - mpiuqmamdoh woHdfjka mgka .kafka
fudlo@ Tkak uqk' t;fldg uqk kak ;uhs nqrcdKka jykafia
olajkafka" ta uqk ughs W;aidy l< hq;af;a' uqk jeug
fk
df' fu;k f lshk w:fhka woHdj' b;ska tal wdY%fhka f
fkdf'
mskaj;=kag ys;d.kak mqjka f Y+kH;d m%;sixhqla; iQ;% fjd ms<sn|j
wfma Wkkaj ke;sjqfkd;a" tajd /l.kak W;aidyj;a Wfka ke;ak"
tajd wfma ;hg <xlrf.k ta wkqj m%;m
s odj ilialr .;af;a ke;ak"
nqrcdKka jykafia olajd jod< f,dalfhka t;ru ta lghq;;
a lrkak
mqjka fo lshk tl'
B<g wms fl ;j lla f;are .kak n,uq' f udrhd"
udrhd ms<n
s | ixl,amh fndfyda fokd is;a fhdok fohla' tal fkdfhl=;a
hg jrKh lr,;a ;sfhkjd' we;e wjia:dj, ix>hd jykafia,d
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka wykjd ~~f udrhd lshkafka ljqo@~~ lsh,d'
Tkak tfyu wjia:djla Ou_fha i|yka fjkjd' rdO lshk iajdka
jykafia nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka wykjd ~~udfrd udfrd;s Nfk; jqpp;s
ls;;dj;d kq fLd Nfk; udfrd;s jqpp;s~~ iajdks" udrhd udrhd lsh,
lshkjd fldf;lskao udrhd jkafka' Tkak t;fldg udrhd lshk
jpkhg ksjpkhla nqrcdKka jykafia fokj' jrKhla' ~~rdO"
rEmh we;s l,ays ;uhs udrfhla urkafkla fyda uefrkafkla fyda
iskafka' tal ksid rEmhu udrhd yehg olskak''' ys;d.kak mqjka
fka f mskaj;=kag' ka uefrkjd lsh,d lshkafka fudllao@ rEmh
ke;su fkao@ t;fldg kE flfkl=g ys;d.kak mqjka f udrhd
lsh,d lshkafka rEmh' b;ska ta lshkafka rEmhg we;s we,au rEm
WmdodkialkaOh" rEmf.dv" ta w,a,d .ekSu' ta rEmh we;s ;ek ;uhs'
f Yrh w;yer,d hkak fjkjd fkao lsh, fka urK Nhla we;sfjkafka'
ka rEmh ke;s ;ek udrfhlaj;a urkafklaj;a uefrkafklaj;a kE'
~udfrd jd udfr;d jd fhd jd mk h;s~' ta ksid rEmhu udrhd
yehg olskak' udrhd yehg olskak lsh,d ;rla keje;ajQfha keye'
t;k" nqrcdKka jykafia" tal rEmh W,la-wksla ;ekaj, lajQjd
jf.a .vla' wdndOhla' yehg rEmh foi n,kak' ta lshkafka
mxpWmdodkialkaOh .ek l,lsfrk hg nqrcdKka jykafia
moud,djla fhdo,d B<g m%ldY lrkjd rdO iajdka jykafiag h
flfkla f hg olskjd k taluhs iuHla oYkh'

ka wfma idudkH wjfndaOhg wkqj k fl lD;

is;=,a,la' f ;r ,iaik rEmhg b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia fufyu
ks.%y lsu fldhs;r jer o lsh, wmg ysf;kak mqjka' lD;
woyia lsh,d .kak;a mqjka' kuq;a nqrcdKka jykafia flg lshkafk
fl ;uhs iuHla oYkh' Tkak rdO iajdka jykafia wykjd'
~iuHla oY_kh fudlgo iajdks@~ ~~iuHla oYkh ksodj i|ydhs'~~
f ksod lsh,d lshkafka mskaj;=ks iir l,lsu' f ksodj
lshk jpkh;a ka klrK Tiafia ~kskaokh~ lrf.k ;sfhkjd'
f kskaokh lshk fldg ys; hkafka fjk me;a;lghs' tfyu .kak
krlhs' ksodj lshkafka iir l,lsu' t;fldg rdO iajdka
jykafia wykjd- ka f mskaj;=ka f.dkq lr.kak n,kak' nqrcdKka
jykafia rEmh ka udrhd lsh,d bjr fj,d rEmh .ek l,lsfrk
wkaoug tal wdndOhla" jHikhla wd jYfhka ykaj,d B<g lshkjd
fl ;uhs iuHla oYkh lsh,d' Tkak rdO iajdka jykafia wykjd"
iuHla oYkh fudlgo@ iuHla oYkh ksodj i|ydhs' iir
l<lsu iZ|ydhs' b;ska B<g rdO iajdka jykafia wykjd iir
l,lsu fudlgo@ iir l,lsu lshkafka mxp WmdodkialkaOh .ek
l,lsughs' mxp WmdodkialkaOh .ek l,lsu- ksodj- fudlgo
lsh,d wykjd" rdO iajdka jykafia' ksodj rd.h i|ydhs' fkdwe,au
i|ydhs' l,lsu we;s ;ek we,aula keye' B<g wykjd rd.h
l=ula i|yd o@ rd.h uqla;sh i|ydhs' fkdwe,au Wmldr lrf.k
uqla;sh' fokak kE' fl udrhd k fuhska fokak tmdhe' u
i|yd' uqla;sh fudlg o lsh, wykjd' uqla;sh ksndkh i|yd'
ksu i|yd'
Tkak B<g rdO iajdka jykafia iSudj;a blauj,d
.sys,a,d wykjd ~~ ksjk fudlgo~~ lsh,d' ksjk fudlgo lsh,d f
ldf,;a Tfydu wykjd fka@ Th wjia:df nqrcdKka jykafiag
wjjdo lrkak isoaO jqkd" rdO iajdka jykafiag' ~rdO kqU f
m%Yakj, fl<jr blauj,d .shd' iSudj blauj,d .shd' f Ydik
n%yauphdj ;sfhkafka ksjk i|yduhs' ksjk fl<jrhs' bka tydg
fudllaj;a keye' tal ;uhs mrud:h' kuq;a thskq;a tydg iuyr
lh fkdfhl=;a fha foaj,a olajkjd' ksjkska miafia fldfy
fldfy y .sys,a,d bkakjd iodld,slj' kuq;a f Ydikfha mrud:h
fuka mgkaf.k ksfuka fl<jr fjkjd' f meje;afjk lL
ialJOh ;=< ;sfhkafka uhs' ksjk lshkafk ksuhs' tfyu flfhka
i,ld .;a;du rdO wymq m%Yak jer nj f mskaj;=kag;a ys;d.kak

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78

mqjka' t;fldg iuHla oYkh fudlgo lsh, ys;d.kak k' tal

lD; is;=,a,la fkdf' we;a; jYfhkau fu;k olajkafka h:dN+;
oYkhuhs' h:dN+; oYkh lsh,d lshkafka we;a; we;s ie lSuhs'
ke;sj fl f jevla lrjd .kak kEjg fndrejg bm;a lrk
tlla fkdf' flhs i;H ;;ajh' f,dalhdg fl fmakafka keye'
woHdj ksid' w wr ksid' Tkak nqrcdKka jykafia u;= lrkjd
rEmfha h:d ;;a;ajh' B<g wkak wr lshdmq wr jpk l fhdokafka
fudlo lsh, l,amkd lr, n,uq'
Tkak T;k b|, ;uhs oYkd Ndjkdjg Wmldr jk fohla
;sfhkafka' ka fu;ek f 'fhdaksfidaukisldr' lsh, lsf mskaj;=ks"
wms idudkHfhka tal mj;kh lrkafka- mj;kh lrkak wudre
jpkhla- kqjKska fufkys lsu lsh,d' wfhdaksfida ukisldr lsh,d
jer hg fufkys lsu' fhdksfida lshkafka kqjKska fyda y
hg fufkys lsu' we;a; jYfhkau fhdakfs idaukisldrh ;uhs mskj
a ;=k"s
wfma m%{dj ms<sn|j uQ,sl ch' wm ;=< ;sfhk ta ch u;= lrf.k
nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakqj m%{dj lrd hk ud.h oYkdj
;=<ska' t;fldg f fhdaksfidaukisldrh wjlr.;a;= mqoa.,hd t;k
b|, tal jvdf.k hkak kE' ta jvdf.k hdu ms<sn| oYkd
Ndjkdf jHjydrjk jpkhla ;shkjd' ~iuuik~ lsh,d' iuuik
lsh,d lshkafka iuYKh' wmsg fjd ia;r lrkak fmd; mf;a
ke;;a fkdfhl=;a Wmud rEml fhdokak isoaO fjkjd- iuYKh
lshk jpkh f;are lrkak' tla wjia:djl f mskaj;=kag lsh,
fokak;a we;s' ka wms ixialdr iuYKh .ek oYkd Ndjkdf
ljqre;a wy, ;sfhkjd f ilia ls f.dvla lshk tfla tajdfha
;sfhk ta rjgk iajNdjh' tal rjgkafka fldfyduo wr >K ix{dfjka
tlla yehg fmkak
q lrkjd' wr flfi,a .y jf.a' t;fldg flfy,a
.y" ykk flfkla taflka fudlla y fohla fihla" mqgqjla jf.a
fohla yod.kak kE lsh,d lm,d lr.yf.k hkafka ke;sj" ta jf.a
lr.yf.k hkafka ke;sj" ta flfy,a .fya m;=re tlsfkl w;.d,d
n,k fldg t;ku f;afrkjd tafl yrhla ke;s nj' wrgqjla ke;s nj'
t;fldg f mrduYKh ;uhs wkak wr nod .ekSu' w,a,d .ekSu'
mrduYKh lshk tl ;uhs idudkH f,dalhd ;=< ;sfnkafka' j
w,a , d .ekS u ' ta fjkq j g nq rcdKka jyka f ia ola j ka f ka
fhdaksfidaukisldrh ;=<ska iuYKh lrkak' ksl w;.d,d n,kak
jdf.a' w;.d n,kak jf.a ys;.d n,kak' wkak ta ys;.d n,kak'
talg wdOdr jYfhka ;uhs wr oYkd l%uh olaj,d ;sfhkafka'

;s,
% CIKhuhs fu;k hkafka' wks;H laL wkd;au ;s,
% CIKh
ta ta mqoa.,hdg Ih jk wdldrhg we;e wjia:djl tfldf<dia
wdldrhg" ;j;a wjia:djl oywg wdldrhg" ;j;a wjia:djl y;<sia
wdldrhg Th hg p;;d<Sidldr miaikd lsh,d lshkafka' ta ta
mqoa.,hdg mxpWmdodkialkaOh ms<sn|j l<lsfrk kHdhhla wuq;=
ka;khla .kakjd' f fudk lrorhlao@ f,vla o@ f,vla o lsh,
wms lshkafka' wkak tajf.a mxpWmdodkialkaOh .ek ksrka;rfhkau
ta is;=,a, u;= lr.kak" fjd ms<sn|j jer wdl,amhlg jefgkafka
ke;sj' talhs nqrcdKka jykafia lshkafka' wkak t;fldg iuYKh
lshk tl' mrduYKh j nod.ekSula k h:d;;a;ajh f;are
fkdf.k" iuYKh ;=<ska lrkafka ;ukau m%;HlaI lr.kakjd"
ffla yrhla keye' wrgqjla keye' ksiaidrhs' Y+kHhs' wkak ta l
f;are .kakhs f iuYKh Wmldr fjkafk'
ta l;a fflka fmakjd' B<g wr Wmud tl tlla
fhj jf.au" f mskj
a ;=kg
a lsjd jf.a ta ixialdrj, /j,s iajNdjh
ksid tlla yehg wms .kakjd' kuq;a oYlhd l%ul%ufhka f;are
.kakjd fu;k rdYshla' rdYs ix{dj u;= fj,d ta rdYs ix{dj ;=<ska
we;s ke;s jvd;a YS>f% hka wjfndaOjk wjia:df ;uhs ta oYkd
{dk mrmrdj ls%hd;aul fj,d f,daflda;a;r ;;a;ajh mjd ,nkak
mqjka jkafk' B<g flg ;j;a Wmldrjk jkd ldrKhla wms
ld,f,d yehg lshuq'
ka wr l,ska lsjd jf.a uyd fY%I
a G Y%djlhska jykafia,d
wm i|yd Ou ixjdohla l< ;j;a ;ekla i|yka fjkjd' ta;a
uydfld; uyry;ka jykafia;a idmq;;
a uyry;ka jykafia;a w;r'
ta mpiuqmm
a doh ms<n
s | .eUqre jrKhla f,dalhdg bm;a lrkakhs'
uyd fld; uyry;ka jykafia okafka ke;sj jf.a wr nuqfKd
wykak jf.a m%Yak weyqjd' mp iuqmamdoh ms<sn|j m%Yak ud,djla
wyf.k .sys,a,d" tl tlla wx. ms<sn|j wmg k yhg we,a,d
wykjd' ~weje;aks idmq;a;" f kdu rEm lshk tl ;ud yod.;a;=
fohlao" wkqka yo, kak fohlao@~ ~t;ek lshkafka ~ihxl;x mrxl;x~
lshk jpkhs'~ tfyu ke;ak tal ;ukq;a l<d fkdf wkqkq;a l<d
fkdf" bf yg.;a fohlao@~ Th m%Yakh uyd fld; iajdka
jykafia idmq;a; iajdka jykafiaf.ka wykjd' f kdurEm lshk
tl ;uka iska l< fohlao@ wkqka iska l< fohlao@ tfyu ke;ak
bf my<jqkq fohlao@ idmq;a; iajdka jykafia ms<s;=re fokjd kE"
weje;aks" kdurEmh ;uka lf<;a keye" wkqka lf<;a keye" bf

79

80

yg.;af;ka keye" [[dK mpphd- [[dKh msysg lrf.khs

kdurEm we;sjkafka' [[dKh msyg
s lrf.khs kduremhla ;sfhkafka'
ta lshkafka ksl .ia .,aj, keye kdurEm' B<g Tkak wykjd
B< m%Yk
a h ~weje;ak"s idmq;;
a " [[dKh tal ;uka lr.;a;= fohlao@
wkqka l< fohlao bf my<jqkq fohlao@ lsh, weyqju ta tllaj;a
fkdfjhs' [[dKh kdurEmh ksid mj;skjd' kdurEmh ;sfhkafk;a
[[dKh ksid" [[dKh ;sfhkafka kdurEmh ksid' l ;uhs
~w[[u[[ mpph~ lsh, lshkafka' wfkHdakH m%;Hh iajNdjh'
Tkak B<g uyd fldg; iajdka jykafia yhg
fkdf;areKd jf.a" ;j fyd| Wmud lla wy.kak jf.a" ~fl y
jevla fka@ weje;aks" idmq;a;" Tn jykafia l,ska lsjd kdurEmh
;sfhkafka [[dKh ksihs lsh,d' ka lshkjd kdu rEmh ksid
[[dKh ;sfhkjd lsh,d'~ Tkak t;fldg idmq;;
a uyry;ka jykafia
lshkjd fyd|hs tfyk uu Wmudjla fokak' b;ska kdgHdldrfhka
f ixjdoh ;sfhkafka' kuq;a y jkjd' Tkak idmq;a; iajdka
jykafia Wmudjla fokjd' ngfldagq folla ;sfhkjd' Wka tllg
tlla fya;a;= lr,d' fya;a;= lr,d ;sfhk ksid tl ngfldagq hla
weoaodu wksla tl bfu jefgkjd' f me;af;a tl weoaodu ta me;af;a
tl jefgkjd' ta me;af;a tl weoaodu f me;af;a tl jefgkjd' Tkak
Th hghs weje;aks kdu rEmhhs [[dKhhs mj;skafka' ~[[dK
mpphd kdurEmx kdurEm mpphd [[dKx~' T;k ;ud
mppiuqmmdofha .eUqreu ;ek' wms fndfyda wjia:dj, h iq<sh
kka l ykaj,d ;sfhkjd' wms fkdfhl=;a wjia:dj, fmd;am;aj,
mjd olaj,d ;sfhkjd' T;k ;ud .eUqreu ;ek mppiuQmmdofha'
Tkak t;fldg ys;d.kak ;sfhkafka f Wmudf jkdlu'
wehs idmq;a; uyry;ka jykafia fu;k wr yr we;s ,Shla Wmudjg
md fkdlf<a' ngfldagqj lshk tl f mskaj;=ka okakjd' ng" WK
wdh tajdfha we;=f<a yrhla keye fka' tajd ysia fka ueo' t;fldg
ngfldagqjla" .;a;;a" fldagq hla .;a;;a t;k yrhla keye fka' f
Wmud l< kdurEmh' kdurEmh we;=f<;a idrhla keye' wr fha
we;sj ke;sjk f.dvla' [[dKfh;a yrhla keye' [[dKh;a
ngfldagq hla' yrhla keye' ngfldagq fofla Wmudj ;=< ;sfnk
.eUqr ys;kak k' Th md,s NdIdf ng" WK wdh ykajkafka
~;pidr~ lsh,d' ta jpkh;a .eUqrehs' ~;p~ lsh, lshkafka fmd;a;'
~idr~ lshkafka yrh' WK" ng wdfha wrgqj fmd;a;uhs' fmd;a;g je
wrgqjla keye' we;=, yq<x' ysia' t;fldg ka f [[dKh wd;auh

yehg wrf.k wks;a yeu wd.ulau t;k .sys,a,d ysr fjkjd' rEmh
wd;auh fkdjk nj f;are .;a;;a" fokdj wd;auh fkdjk nj nj
f;are .;a;;a" ix{dj wd;auh fkdjk nj f;are .;a;;a" ixialdr
wd;auh fkdjk nj f;are .;a;;a" fkdfmfkk [[dKfha .sys,a,d
ysrfjkjd ta lh wr [[dKfha udhd;aul .;sh ksid' wkak
t;k idmq;a; iajdkajykafia kak Wmudfjka f;are .kak mqjka
[[dKh lshk tl;a ys;a f.dvla fka we;a; jYfhka n,k fldgwms tlla yehg .;a;g wd;au ix{dfjka f illdh gh ;=<ska'
t;fldg ngfldagq folla tllg tlla fya;a;= lr,d ;sfhkjd'
Tkak mpp iuqmmdofha .eUqreu ;ek' fl ljqrej;a lf<;a keye'
wkqka lf<;a keye' bf my< jqfk;a keye' lhs f,dalfha meje;au'
lhs Th ~ojh;dj~ lsh, uq uy;a meje;au ;=< ;sfhkafk' lhs
Oufha i|yka jk mppiuqmmdoh'
f,dalfha h;dla bm" " urK" kej; bm" B<g
f,dalfha h;dla ixl,am m%{ma;s ;sfnkjd k" ta Tlafldu ;sfhkafka
fukak f fol w;frhs lsh,d mjikjd' f ~jggh~ w;frhs lsh,d
lshkjd' ~[[dK mpphd kdurEmx" kdurEm mpphd [[dKx'
Th fol w;frhs uq uy;a meje;auu' ;o ixl,amhla keye' ;o
m%{ma;shla keye' wms f iuq;s yehg .kak yeu tllau ;sfhkafka
Th fol w;f' Tkak Th fha uyd .eUqre Ouhla nqrcdKka
jykafia f,dalhdg bm;a lf<a' ta tlalu t;k ;sfhkafk Y+kH;dj'
tlla wksl ksid mj;skjd k ffl;a yrhla keye' wksfl;a yrhla
keye' f,dalhd [[dKhhs wka;sug .syska w,a,kafka' ta w,a,.;a;=
woHdj ;=<ska'
tal ;uhs ka f mskaj;=ka okakj fka' wcd mpphd
ixLdrd" ixLdr mpphd [[dKx" [[dK mpphd kdurEmx' Tfydu
Tfydu fndfyda fokdg lv mdv l lSm ierhla lsh, w:h
fkdoek.;a;;a' wkak t;fldg wms f;darkafka fldfyduo@ woHdj
kue;s ta wkaOldrfha ta fkdoekSu ;=< hlsis ixialdr" wr we|S"
ilia ls" flfrkjd' tajd Tlafldu pPd foaj,a' /j,s" jHdc jev
lla' ta woHdj ;=<ska" fkdkau ;=<ska" wkak folla yehg fjka
lr,d .;a;d' [[dKhhs" kdurEmhhs' tal;a folla lsh, lsjg
wkak wr lsj jf.a iuQyhla' ysia' tlsfkl idrh jYfhka .;
fkdyels foaj,a' Tkak t;fldg Th fol w;frhs mpiuqmamdofha
.eUqreu fldgi ;sfhkafka'

81

82

B<g t;k ta kdurEmh ;uhs fn,d .sys,a,d wdh;k

jYfhka- t;k;a wr ojh;dj- folla' weyehs" rEmhhs" lKhs" Yohhs
wd jYfhka' t;fldg ta =f Wmudj f;are .kak mqjka' uqjd
ys;kafk w;k j;=r lsh,' tal =j lsh, ys;kafka keye fka' kuq;a
wE;g hkak hkak wr j;=r;a wE;a fjkjd' wkak ta jf.hs' t;fldg
wr ix{df ;sfnk iajNdjh'
wms b;ska flfhkqhs lSf' f Y+kH;dj lshk tlghs
fldhs me;af;ka .sh;a wka;sug tkafka' wmg wms%h jqkdg jpkh we;a;
jYfhka f Oufha .eUqreu fldgi talhs' talhs nqrcdKka jykafia
wr wjia:df m%ldY lf<a ~;:d.; Ndis;d .uNSrd .NSrF:d f,dl=;;rd
iq[[;d mixhq;;d~ lsh, .uNSrdj;a Y+kH;d m%;i
s xhql; iQ;% foaYkd
wkd.;fha ix>hd jykafia,d tajd wykakj;a" tajd yodrkakj;a" tajd
f;are .kakj;a W;aidyj;a jkafka keye' ta fjkqjg wkak 'll;d"
ldfjhHd ;;CLrd ;; jH[ckd' lka iska nk ,o wr udrhdf.a
uqLhgu weo, ouk foa j,guhs we,d hkafka' tal i;Ho keoao lshk
tl f mskaj;=kag ys;d .kak mqjka'
f mskaj;=kaj;a W;aidyj;a fjkak kE wkak wr iQ;%
foaYkd f;are .kak' wr fuda>rdc iajdka jykafia jf.a' wo jeks f
jia mskal wjika fjk wjia:df f mskaj;=kaf.a is;=,s mrmrdj;a"
fuda>rdc iajdka jykafiaf.a is;=,s mrmrdj;a ikaikaokh lr,d
fjki kf.k nqrcdKka jykafia talg kak m%Yxidj;a isyslr,d
wms f Ydiksl jkdl jgydf.k bhg hdug wr jkd
f,daflda;a;r Ou ;jrg;a f,dalhd fjkqfjka bhg mj;sk yehg
wdrlaId lr .kak W;aidyj;a fjkak kE'
wo ojfia iS,fha msysg,d nK Ndjkd lr,d f Ou
foaYkdj ;=<ska ;ukaf.a oYkd Ndjkdhg Wmldr jk h h bs
,nd.kak mqjka fjkak we;s' t;fldg fuf;la f /l .;a;= iS,h;a"
l< Ndjkdj;a" f Ou Y%jKh;a ;=<ska l<HdK ;% wdY%h msysg
lrf.k ;u ;ukaf.a nK Ndjkd uqkam;a lrf.k wr lshdmq udrhdf.a
.%yKfhka" udrhdf.a rdcOdksfhka" ,d fidajdka ilod.d wkd.d
wy;a lshk ud.M, m%;sfOfhka W;= wud uy ksjkska iekiSug
fya;= jdikd fjd` tfiau wfha isg wlksgdj olajd h;dla i;a;aj

fldgila iskjd k Ou foaYkduh" Ou Y%jKuh l=i,h wkqfudaoka

ug" ta wkqfudaokau ;=<ska m%d:kSh fndahlska W;= wuduy ksjkska
iekfi;ajd lshd m%d:kd lrf.k f hg .d:d lshkak'

83

84

~t;;dj;d p wfuyys''''''''~

05
myka lKqj Ou foaYkd wxl 151

kfud ;ii N.jf;d wryf;d iuud

iunqoOii
wyq nqoOii odhdfod- NslLq fNil,djfk
flj,x wgl i[[dh - wM mGx bux
uf[[yx ldurd.x fid - mmfuj mysii;S;s
-is.d,ms;d f:r.d:d" f:r.d:d'

ieyej;a mskj
a ;=k"s
iir ne jvk iqN ix{dj fjkqjg iir ne lvk
wiqN ix{dj jvk yehg ;sf,da.=re nqrcdKka jykafia wmg ks;r
u;la lrfokj' iqN ix{dj jefuka rd.h;a" wiqN ix{dj jefuka
rd.h;a we;sjk nj wms okakjd' t;fldg rd. kkau yekafjk
ksjk n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkjd k h flfkla" wiqN ix{dj jeh hq;=
nj nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lr,d ;sfnkjd'
nqoaO ld,fha jev iQ is.d, ms;d lshk f;rekajykafia
flfkla inkaO .d:djla ;uhs" wgl ix{dj jevQ is.d, ms;d
lshk k we;s ix>hd jykafia flfkla ms<sn| l:d mqj;la ;uhs" wo
wms ud;Dld l< .d:djg wod<j lafjkafka' ta is.d,ms;d lshk
iajdka jykafia w;S;fha ldYHm nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha Ydikfha
me fj,d wgl ix{dj jv,d mqre flfkla' f nqoaO ld,fha
Wka jykafia ieje;a kqjr bm,d .sysf.hs jdih lr,d" jdy ;hla
.; lr,d orefjla Wmkakg miafia iir l,ls,d me jqkd' ta
mq;dg is.d, lshk ku ,d ;snqk ksid f yduqrefjda yekajqfka
~is.d, ms;d~ kka' is.d,f.a mshd lshk ku we;s NslaIQka jykafia'
b;ska Wkajykafiag luia:dkhla yehg nqrcdKka jykafia kafk;a
Wkajykafiaf.a w;S;fha ixidr m%jD;a;sh l,d wgl ix{djhs' wiqN
Ndjkdjg wod< luia:dk w;=ka m%Odk ;ekla .kakd tlla ;uhs
f wgl ix{dj' .sys me mskaj;=ka" fhda.djpr mskaj;=ka" fndfydu
Wkkafjka jvk tlla ;uhs f wgl ix{dj'
85

b;ska f iajdka jykafia ms<n

s |j f hghs lafjkafka'
Wkajykafia lugyk wrf.k nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka" fl jdih
fidhdf.k N.. rf iqxiqudr lshk lkafoa fNil,djkhg jevu
l<d' t;k W.% hg Ndjkd lrkjd l,d foaj;dfjla Wkajykafia
;j ;j;a W;aidyj;a lrkak f wms wr ud;Dld l< .d:dj jod<
njhs lshfjkafka'
ta .d:df woyi"
~wyq nqoOii odhdfo - NslLq fNil,djfk'~
f foaj;dj w;S; m%jD;a;shla lshkakd jf.a lshkafka' wr
ta iajdka jykafiag t,a, lr,d lshk tlla yehgu fkdf' f
hghs lshkafka' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a odhdolrefjla fjk NslaIqjla
yshd fNil,d jkfh' B<g"
~flj,x wgl i[[dh - wM mGx bux'~
;kslr wgl ix{dfjka f fmd<j m;=rejd yehd'
B<g f foaj;djd lshkjd"
~uf[[yx ldurd.x fid - mmfuj mysii;S
uu ys;kjd f NslaIQka jykafia blauKskau ldurd.h
re lrkjd we; lsh,d'
f .d:dj wy,d NslI
a k
Q a jykafia f;are .;a;d f foaj;dj
ud W;aidy lrkakhs f .d:dj m%ldY lf<a lsh,' jvd;a hjka;j
Ndjkd lr,d oYkd jv,d ry;a jqkd' ry;a fj,d bjr fj,d
;ukaf.a wy;ajh m%ldY ls jYfhkq;a" wr foaj;djf.a ta msysg .ek
Wodk- m%;
S s jdlHhla- jYfhkq;"a f .d:dj jod< njhs ta l;dka;rfhka
lafjkafka'
b;ska f .d:dj f;are lsf wgqjdpdka jykafia,d
lshk iuyr ldrKd .ek wmg fYaI woyila lshkak fjkafka ta
wgqjdj, fl wuq;= hlg f;darkafka' wr ka wms lsj f .d:df
woyi" ;kslr wgl ix{dfjka f mDh m;=rejd yehd lshk
tl" wgqjdf f;darkafka Yrfha fldgilska .;a;= wgl ix{dj- f
~mG~ lshk tl f;darkafka f ~wd;au Ndjh~" f Yrh - uq Yrh
mqrd m;=rejd yehd lsh,d' fld;klj;a ta mG lshk tl uq Yrh
86

lshk woyiska fh,d keye' b;ska flg fjk tlla ;nd ksoYk
jYfhkq;a olajkafka w;S;fha wkqrdOmqr hq.fha hlsis isoahla' ta
l;dka;rh fndfyda fokdg m%lghs' tl l,la yska;,df jev jdih
l<" f;sh mj;fha jev jdih l<" Ndjkdkqfhda.S uyd ;siai
iajdka jykafia ms<sn| m%jD;a;sh' Wkajykafia ojila ta yska;,fhka
msg;a fj,d wkqrdOmqr idjg jk w;f wkqrdOmqrfha tla;rd
mjq,l Ndhdjla iajdmqreIhd tlal l,y lr,d wdmyq umshkaf.a
f.org hkak fyd|g wdNrK wdh we| me<|f.k tk w;f fmrug
f iajdka jykaafia yuqjqkdu flf,ia iys;j uy yka iskdiqkd
lsh,d ;sfhkjd' iajdka jykafia fudlo Yoh lsh,d Tj Wiai,d
n,k fldg wr ia;s%hf.a o;a l gqjd' ta tlalu lshfjkafka fufyuhs'
Wkajykafia wgl ix{dfjka wegiels,,
a la yehg l,d ta wjia:dfju
ish flf,ia wjika lr,d ry;a jqkdh' ta ry;afj,d bhg .uka
lrk w;f wr iajd mqreIhd msmiafika fidhdf.k we,a,d f
iajdka jykafiaf.ka weyqj f mdf .eyeKshla .shdo@ ia;s%hla .shd
o@ lsh,d' f iajdka jykafia ms<s;=re kakd lsh,d lshkjd' ~~ia;s%hla
o" mqreIfhla o lsh,d uu okafka keye' wegiels,a,la k .shd
lsh,d'~~
b;ska f l:dj wdY%fhka wkak wr tl weg lene,a,la
uq,a lrf.k uq Yrfhau m;=rejd yehd lshk woyi u;= lrkakhs
wgqjdpdka jykafia W;aidy lrkafka' kuq;a fu;k tla;rd fkd.e,fmk
fohla ;sfhkjd' fudlo" bJsh ixjrh .ek ys;,d f iajdka jykafia
tl mdrgu ia;s%hla lalg miafia ta flf,ia we;s fkdjk wdldrhg
fl wegiels,,
a la lsh,d ys;j
= d fkdf' ta laIKfhkau" ksrdhdifhkau"
Wkajykafiag o;a weg ;=<ska weg iels,a,la fmkS .shd ila ia;s%hla o@
mqreIfhla o@ lshk tlj;a k.kak nejqkd' thska wmg fmfkkafka
Wkajykafia wgl ix{dj yqla rg" by<gu mqre lr, ne ne
;ek wegiels,s fmfkk ;;aFjhg ys; hqKq lrf.k ;snqkq njhs'
we;a; jYfhkau fl wr wgl Ndjkdjg;a jeo.;a ldrKhla ksid
wms fu;k u;= lrkafka' ka f mskaj;=ka okakjd ffu;S% Ndjkdj
jvk fldg tafl;a ;shkjd id MrK lsh,' ta ta idj,g ffu;S%h
ysjkjd' ta ~tr;s~ lshk jpkhuhs fu;k;a ;sfhkafka' t;fldg
yeu mqoa.,fhlau iemhg leue;shs lshk fmd ,laIKh .ek ys;,d
ish i;a;ajhskag" yeu idjgu" ffu;s%h m;=rejkakd jf.a fohla
;uhs" yeu i;a;ajhd ;=<u - ukqIHhd ;=<u - wegiels,a,la ;sfnkjd
lsh,d wkak ta oDIa fldaKfhka wr ta wgl ix{dj fyd|g jevQ

flfkl=f.a Yla;shla ;uhs tal' n,k n,k ;ek wegiels,s olskjd'

tal wuq;=fjka W;aidyfhka lrk fohla fkdfjhs' oeka f mskaj;=ka
okakjd tlafia-f PdhdrEm' tlaia lsrK ta ~tlaialsrK~ jf.a fohla
;uhs oYkdj;a' oYkdj hqKq l<" wgl ix{dj hqKq l<"
iajdka jykafiag ksrdhdifhkau wegiels,s fmfkkjd' t;fldg tal
ksid ta is.d, ms;d iajdka jykafia iuyr g ta wgl ix{dj jvk
w;f uq uy;a fmd<ju wegiels<s f.dvla yehg ys;=jd fjkak
mqjka' talhs wmsg f;are .kak ;sfhkafka' ;kslr wl ix{dfjka
uq uy;a mDh m;=rejd yehd lshk tl" fu;k wgqjdf f;darkafka
f Yrh ms<sn|j' talg iudk lr,d m;=rejd yehd lsh,d' tal
b;du;au wvq ugulska fmkakq lrkafka' we;a; jYfhkau wr
oYkduh weiska n,kfldg fyd|g hqKqjQ is;lg Yrfha wegiels<s
muKla fmfkk ;;a;ajhla ;sfnkjd'
wmg we;a; jYfhkau b,a,Sul=;a ,e,d ;shkjd fndfyda
me;sj,ska f hq.fha fndfyda fokd Th l%ufoh .ek l;dlrk
fldgil=;a bkakjd' ke;;a yeufokdgu r;afjp fj,djla njhs wmg
fmfkkafka' yeufokdu we,a,d lshkjd ;j;a k bmfokak kE
keye lsh,' kuq;a bmfokak k keye lsjQ muKska" ta m%d:kdj
muKska" wmg tal ,efnkafka keye' ta i|yd lrkak ;shk l ;uhs
f Njh .ek l,lsu' f Yrh .ek l,lsu' ;j;a fl tmd
lshk yeSu we;sjk ugug Ndjkdj f.dv kd .ekSuhs' wksp
ix{dj ;=<ska fyda wiqN ix{dj ;=<ska fyda' ka f mskaj;=ka okakjd
m,a,di lsh,d f,dal i;a;ajhd ;=< ;sfhk ldrKd y;rla' Th ks;r
Oufha i|yka fjkjd' wks;H foa ks;H yehg lSu" la iys; foa
iem yehg lSu" wiqN foa iqN yehg lSu" wkd;au foa wd;au yehg
lSu' b;ska fu;k fl,skau wkak wr wiqN ix{dj ;=<ska lrkafka iqN
ix{dj bj;a lsuhs' f wiqN Ndjkdj lshk jpkh fndfyda fokdg
wms%hhs' kuq;a ;s;a; fnfy;la jqk;a tal .kak isoaO fjkjd' ka hlsis
frda.hla me;sfrk fldg m%;sYla;slrKhla wjYH fjkjd jf.a" f
hq.fha f mskaj;=ka fyd|g okakjd wmg jvd" kd.l iNH;ajh
;=<ska tla;rd hl frda.hla me;sfrkjd' Th fkdfhl=;a fha
,dis;d frda.hla' ,dis;d frda.hla me;sfrkjd' ta ,dis;d frda.hg
iudka;rj ;=kfa jks YslI
a dmohg wod< wmrdO /,a,l=;a iudcfha me;sfrk
nj okakjd' t;fldg ksjk flfia fj;;a wkak ta ugka ys;=j;a
w;S; isxy, iudcfha" fn!oaO iudcfha" uOHia: ugulska ta wh
mial iem kao njhs fmfkkafka' fmdfydh wgis,a /lald' B<g ta

87

88

jf.au i;r lugyka lsh, lshk nqoO

a dkqii
a ;s" fu;a;d" wiqN" urKi;s
lshk ta i;r lugyka jevqjd' wkak tn mirhl ke;s wkaof
Iu ;;a;j
a hla ka iudcfha ;sfnk nj f mskj
a ;=ka okakjd' t;fldg
ksjk muKla fkdf wkak wr lshdmq idudl jkdl .ek ys;,d
n,k fldg;a wiqN Ndjkdj- iuyr W.;=ka lSjdg- lD; udkisl
;;a;ajhla yehg ys;kak krlhs' nqoaO jpkh wkqj" tal b;du;au
uy;aM, uydksYxi" ksjk <d lrfok" f iika ug Wmldr
jk" lugykla lshk ldrKh wms l,skau f;are .kak kE' tfyu
f;are wrf.k Tkak B<g wms ka n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafka fYaIfhka
wl ix{dj .ek;a idudkH jYfhka wiqN Ndjkdj .ek;a lreKq
lla ld,f,d we;s muKska f mskaj;=ka bfha ;nkakhs'
wl ix{dj jeu ms<n
s |j ka ljqre;a okakjd fo;sil
a K
= m
fldGdY w;ka wlh" Yrfha weg;a tlla' B<g wiqN Ndjkdj
fYaIfhkau ;sfhkafka h.shdg miafia" Yrh wegiels,a,la jqkdg
miafia' wiqN luia:dk w;ka wl ix{dj nqoaO ld,fha b;du;auwmg lshkak neye ckmsh
% hs lsh,d wmg lshkak ;sfhkafka - fhda.djpr
ms%hhs' fhda.djpr ms%h luia:dkhla njg m;a jqfka fudlo wr
WoaOqud;l wd buqk Yr wdh jel,a ;nd.kak neye' kuq;a
wegiels,a," wfma Yrfhaa fidfydka fld; jf.a" wka;sug b;s jkafka
wegiels,a,hs' tal l,la mj;ajd .kak mqjka' l,la ;shdf.k ta
wegiels,a, jvkak mqjka' ta lshkafka wegiels,a, ms<sn| ks;a;
.ekSu myiq fohla fkdf' kej; kej; n,,d tal ys;g OdrKh
lr.kak fjkjd' wkak ta w;ska wl ix{dj wmg lshkak ;sfhkafka
fhda.djpr ms%h luia:dkhla lsh,d'
kuq;a idudkH jYfhka tfkod Ndjkdj mqre lrk wh
ir, ugka lrkafka flhs' jpkh ;rla Wmldr lrf.k ~ww -w- w~ lsh,d ksrka;rfhka weg .ek ys;kjd' tal ;=<skq;a
hlsis fohla fjkjd' wr kSjrK Ou j,g bv ke;su ;=<ska l%u
l%ufhka rd.s ;;a;j
a h we;sfjkjd' kuq;a l%udkql,
+ j ta wl ix{dj
jeug hlsis ks;a;la ys;g we;slr .kak fjkjd' talg tlaflda
w;S;fha k ;%lrejka Wmldr jqkd' we;a; jYfhka lshkjd k nqoaO
ld,fha Wmldr jqfka wuqfidfydkhs' ta Oq;dx.Od W.%j%;Od iajdka
jykafia,d- ksjk blauKska kE lh- wukqIH Wmjj,g;a Nh
jkafka ke;sj ueh /fha ldgj;a fkdlshd fidfydka mshlg .sy,
s ,
a d
ta wegiels,a, muKla fkdf wr bp wd kd kd ;;a;aj,g
m;afjp ta Yr yd n,df.k tajdhska ks;a; ,ndf.k blauKskau

Ndjkdj jv,d ksjk lald' b;ska tn fidfydka wdh f ld,fha

ke;;a f mskaj;=ka okakjd rgu wuq fidfydkla fjp ld,hla
;snqKd' Th iqkd tafla' ta jf.au kg;a hqoaO l,flda,dy, ksid
Th wiqN lugyk .kak wjia:djka fldf;l=;a ;sfhkjd" Th udOH
;=<ska' kuq;a tajd .ek flfkla Wkka fjkafka keye f ld,fha'
Tkak t;fldg wr lsjd jf.a ks;a; .ekSf fukak f hghs
lafjkafka'
jpk jYfhka md lr,d ~w w~ lsh,d oDYH
jYfhka ke;sjqk;a tl ugulska Ndjkdj jvkak mqjka' kuq;a
yhdldrj jvkjd k OHdk wdh n,dfmdfrd;a;f= jka" ksjk fl,sku
a
n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka" wkak t;fldg ks;a;la .kak kE' tal .; hq;=
wdldrh flfhka lshf;d;a wegiels,a,la- imQK wegiels,a,la
fyda thska fldgila fyda- ysia ln, jqk;a m%udKj;a' kej; kej;
uOHia: ne,afuka n,ka ka g weia jid f.k taflka ks;a;
.kak mqre fjkak k' tfyu ys;g iEfykak jegqkdg miafia tal
fkdfmfkk ;eklg .sys,a,d tal kej; u;=lr .kak n,kak k'
wl lshk jpkh Wmldr lr.kafka ys; neyerg hdu j<lajkakhs'
wl wl wl wl lshka tfia ys; r|jdf.k tal ys;g
yhg jegqkd k weia jidf.k muKla fkdf weia werf.k;a
mqjka ta wegiels,a, .iaj, t,a,,d jf.a tl tl wdldrhg mqre
lr .kak wkak tfyu mqre lsf ;uhs l%ul%ufhka uq fmd<ju
wegiels,s f.dvla yehg jqk;a fmfkkafka' tal iud ixlmamhla'
fklaLu ixlmam" wjHdmdo ixlmam" wysxid ixlmam lsh, lshk ta
fha ixl,am j,g bv ;sfhkjd' wr ldu ixl,am wdfhka hkafka
fjk me;a;lg' f fklaLu ixl,am Tkak Th hg hkafka'
ta ks;a; .;a;dg miafia talg lshkjd mlu' mlu
lshkafka uQ,sl lghq;=' mlu jYfhka W;aidyjka;j kuq;a uOHia:
ne,afuka n,ka ka g ysia lnf,a fyda uq wegiels,af,a ks;a;
.;a;d k- ta jf.au ;j lshkak ;sfhkafka tafl;a fmd fmd
Wmldr jk foaj,a ;sfhkjd' wgqjdpdka jykafia,d;a tal fmkakq
lr,d fokjd' ka wegiels,a, ilia fj,d ;sfhkafka mqu wkaoug
lE,s y;lska' Th nqoaO jpkfha i|yka fjkjd' ~yF:glx~" w;a weg"
mdoglx md weg" w;a weg bj;a l<dg miafia t;k b|,d ;sfhkafka
tlla Wv tlla' md weg ;sfhkjd' tal Wv t;fldg flKavd weg
;sfhkjd'tal Wv l,jd weg ;sfhkjd tal Wv Wl=,a wegh ;sfhkjd'
tal Wv msglgqj ;sfhkjd' tal Wv ;sfhkjd ysia ln,' b;ska Tkak

89

90

Th yh ;uhs' w;a fol whska l<dg miafia wks;a yh tlla Wv tlla

;sfhkafka' b;ska Th .rdchl jdykhl fldgia ieka ief wyla
lr,d yhslrkakd jf.a Th wegiels,a,;a ta inkaO fjp ;ekaj,g
ys; fhdo,d ys; mqre lr.;a;du fndfydu myiqhs ks;a; .kak'
t;fldg o;a weg l,d wks;a yh bf tkakd jf.a w;a weg" md weg
l lal yefh ys;g .;a;du wfkla yh bfgu ys;g tkjd'
imQK wegiels,,
a ks;a; .kakjd k tfyu;a mqre fjkak mqjka'
tfyu ke;ak ysia ln,g ;rla wjOdkh fhduq lrk tl myiqhs'
tafl ks;a; .kakjd wr hg ka g' Tkak wms .;a;d lsh,d
ys;uq' .;a;d lsh, lshkafka tal yhg yshg miafia' talg lshkafka
~W..y~ ks;a;" lsh,d' W..y ks;a;- ta lshkafka ;ukaf.a ks;a;
yhg bf.k .;a;d' W.a.y ks;a; idudkHfhka nejdu wre
ldurhl ;shk fohla jf.a' iuyr g lla h ckl wkaoka
fmfkkjd' W;aidyfhka nejdu" we;a; jYfhka ;shk tlla jf.a'
kuq;a wre ldurhl ;sfhkak jf.a' ;rula wrehs" W.a.y ks;a;'
kuq;a tafl;a wvq mdvqjla iuyr g fmfkkjd ne ne,aug'
kuq;a Tkak mNd. ks;a; ;;a;ajhg tkfldg ta W.a.y
ks;a; ld,hla jeu ;=<ska- mNd. ks;a; lshkafka yhgu wr
wegiels,,
a yd iudk rEmhhs' ~m%;N
s d.~' tal fndfydag tkafka wdf,dal
;Srejla iys;j' wdf,dal ;Srejla iys;j' wegiels,a,la k wegiels,a,
imQKfhka m%Nd imkakhs' thska meye,s fjkjd' wdf,dal ;Srejla
iys;j ys; m%idohg m;a lrk tlla' W.a.y ks;a; jf.a uykaisfhka
lsh hq;= tlla fkdf' ta mNd. ks;a; ;uhs OHdk wjia:dj tkak
lsgq fjk fldg my<fjk ks;a;' tal yhg my<jqkdg miafia ta
fj,dj fjkfldg kSjrK bj;afj,d'
kSjrK ms<sn| l;dka;rh f mskaj;=ka fldf;l=;a wy,d
;shkjd' ys; iudu;a lsug ndOl jYfhka ;shk ldrKd myg
;uhs kSjrK Ou lshkafka' ldupPkao" jHdmdo-oafYh" koaO"
lsh, lshkafka ksu; w,i .;sh wdh' B<g WoaOp l=lal=p
fkdikaiqkalu" miq;e,s wdh' B<g lsPdj fo.shdj' fl
lrkjdo fjk tlla lrkjdo wd jYfhka fo.shdj' tajd Tlafldau
bj;afj,d yhgu f lugyfka ys; ;ekam;a jqk wjia:df ;uhs
wkak wr hg W.a.y ks;a;' B<g tal;a ;j wE;g lrf.k
hkfldg fjk ndysr foaj,g ys; hkafka ke;sj mNd. ks;a;
jYfhka we;=<;ska wdYaphj;a wkaoka ys; we;=f,kau fl fmkakq
lr,d fokjd msisj'

b;ska f mNd. ks;a; iEfykak hqKqjqk wjia:dfta fjkfldg kSjrK hgm;a fj,d' kSjrK hgm;a jqk nj mjd
;ukag jegfykjd' ta ;=<ska mS%;sh wdh we;sfjkjd' f lugyka
wdhqOh ;=<ska lf<a kSjrK m<jd yef W;aidyhhs' tal id:l
fjkjd lshk yeSu ;=< f,dl= mS%;shla" m%fudaohla" i;=gla we;s fjkjd'
tal ;=< ;uka is; talg tald.%j tl;= fjkjd' tfyu tl;= fj,d
yhgu tald.% jqk wjia:dj ;uhs' wmkd iudh' wmmkd lsh,
jpkhla ;shkjd' wmmkd lshk jpkfha idudkH f;areu .kak k
wmg ys;d.kak mqjka ka Tkak tl iudk mshkam;a folla we;s
Ndckhl mshkam;a yhgu tllg tlla ysk hg jeyqjd jf.a'
ys;;a wruqK;a tl;=jk wjia:djla ;sfhkjd' ys;;a wruqK;a tl;=jk
wjia:djla' ta wjia:dj ;=< ;uhs ;ukag ;ukaf.a ysf;a ;sfnk m%n,
Yla;sh m%;HlaI fjkafka' tfkod ;fha ysf;a iqrek nj;a tald.%
nj;a w;r fjki meye,s fjkafk' isrek ysf;a Yla;shla keye' wr
fj,df ;kslr ta n,dfmdfrd;a;= jqk mNd. ks;a;hs ys;hs tl;=
fjkjd' wkak t;k ;uhs wmamkd lsh,d lshkafka' ta iud OHdk
wd ;;a;aj j,g hk wjia:dj' b;ska tal W;aidyfhka ,nd.; hq;=
;;a;j
a hla'
t;fldg wms flg wod< foaj,a lshkafka .sys me
fNaohla ke;sj fndfyda fhda.djprhka ta fjkqfjka ;h .; lrk
wh;a bkakjd' tn whg fl m%fhdackj;a' ta ke;;a bhg ldg fyda
fjd f fha ldrKd Wmldr fjkjd m%dfhda.sl jYfhka' wkak ta
b,lalh-tal OHdk wjia:dj lsh, lshkafka" ta wjia:df kSjrK
Ou fjkqjg OHdkhg wod< lugyk yd inkaO foaj,a muKhs
t;fldg ys;g ;sfhkafka' ;lal" pdr" mS;s" iqL" tl.a.;d lsh,d
lshkafka' ;ll lsh,d lshkafka ndysr ;l fkdf' wr lugyk
.kak mgka .;a;= wl wl lshk ta yeSuu ;uhs' t;k jpk
jYfhka ke;;a ys; t;ekg fhfokjd' ys; tal ;=< mj;skjd' pdr
jYfhka' tal imQK u ksid Ydl jYfhka ldhmiaioah' ldh
miaioah" ;a;miaioah lshk lfha isf;a ieye,a nj' ;j;a iuyr
g wdikfhka Wv hkjd jf.a fkkjd' ta ieye,a nj' tal ;=<ska
mS%;sh" iqLh" wka;sug tald.%;dj Th ldrKd ;=khs' t;fldg ;ll"
pdr" mS;s" iqL" tl..;d lshk wx. ;uhs OHdkhg wod< wx. yehg
lafjkafka' wkak ta hg yhg wl ix{dj ;=<ska OHdk ;;a;ajh
,enqjdu isf;a fndfydu m%n, Yla;shla ;sfhkjd t;k'

91

92

b;ska fukak f ldrKd l .ek l,amkd lr,d n,k

fldg nqoaO jpkh wkqj ;j;a fkdfhl=;a foaYkd ;sfnkjd flg
tl;= lr.kak'
;j;a wjia:djl nqrcdKka jykafia- tla wjia:djl
fkdf wjia:d lSmhlu- Th wiqN Ndjkdj jKkd lrk wjia:dj,
nqrcdKka jykafia olajkjd" ka uE; ld,fha .%ka:j, WoaOqud;lh
m<uqj lajqj;a fndfyda g wl ix{dfjka mgka .kafka' wl
mq<jl kS,l mqnnl Th hg jpk jYfhka olajkafka' buqk
isrer mKqjka .eiQ isrer" ks,ajQ isrer Th wd jYfhka wr fidfydka
mshl olskak ,efnk isrere wdY%fhka jqk;a ks;s .kak mqjka'
kuq;a tajd wmyiqhs' tajd fndfyda l,a mj;sk foaj,a fkdf' ka k
f ld,fha w;S;fha ;% jf.a oDYH udOH fndfydu nyq, jYfhka
;sfnkjd' tajd wdY%fhka jqk;a ks;s .kak nelula keye' b;ska
B<g fukak nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd wdksixi .ek' tl
tl ks;a;la .ek lshk tl- m<uqfjkau lshkjd 'wgl i[[d
NslL
a fj Nd;d nyq,l
S ;d uymM,d fyd;s uydksixid' ~uyfKks" wgl
i[[d jvk ,oafoa" nyq, jYfhka mqre lrk ,oafoa" uy;aM, uydksixi
fjhs'~ lsh,d olaj,d tafl m%;sM, yehg olajkafka Nd; nyq,Sl;
l<du- nyq, jYfhka mqre l<du fuf,dju ry;aM,h fyda wkd.d
nj' t;fldg fuf,dju ry;aM,h fyda wkd.d M,h ,nk ;rug
wl ix{dj jvkafka fldfyduo lshk tl;a B<g nqrcdKka
jykafia m%ldY lrkjd'
idudkHfhka wms wr OHdk me;a;g wod< l ;rhs Th
lsf' tfyu kuq;a nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd tal ksjkg
keUqre lr,d lrk ye' ta lshkafka fndcCOX. wdY%fhka' fufyu
olajkjd' ~wgli[[diy.;x i;sifundcCOX.x Ndfj;s~ wl
i[[dj iys; i;sifndcCOx.h jvkjd' fndcCOx. y;la ;sfnkjd
fka' i;s" Ouuph" h" mS;s" miio" iud" WfmlaLd' i;s lshkafka
isysh nj ljqre;a okakjd' t;fldg fjk foaj,aj,g isyh
s fkdfhdod
wlh muKla isyl
s rka ksjk n,dfmdfrd;a;f= jka jvk tl yjk
;j jpk lSmhl=;a olajkjd' fjl ksiis;x" rd. ksiis;x" ksfrdO
ksiis;x" fjdii.. mkdx~ fl" rd." ksfrdO" fjdii.. lshk
jpk y;ru fhdokafka ksjkghs' flf,ia j,sk"a Wm j,sk"a ksl
a u"
flh' B<g rd.h lshk tl myiqfjkau f;are .kak mqjka'
ksfrdO- ksreoaO lsu' B<g fjdii.. lshkafka w;yeu' ksjk wruqKq
lrf.k" ksjk wruqKq lr.;a;= isyfs hka hql;
a j wgl i[[dj jeu'

B<g ta hg ta jpk y;ru fhdo,d lshkjd wgl

i[[d iy.;x Ouuph ifundcCOx.x Ndfj;s~ ta;a wr hg
~fjlksiis;x rd.ksiis;x ksfrdOksiis;x fjdii..mkdx wd
jYfhka' t;fldg wl ix{dj ;=<skau Ouuph ifndcCOx.h;a
jvkjd' Ouuph lshk tl iuyr g f mskaj;=kag yqre ke;s
jpkhla fjkak mqjka' Ouuph lsh,d lshkafka wr m%{dj fhuhs'
t;k nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakq lrkafka m%{dj ;=<ska ta lugyk
uikjd' m%{dfjka lugyk uid n,kjd' 'm[[dh mkd;s"
mpr;s muxix wdmcc;s~ wd jpk fhdokjd' lugyk mslaid
n,kjd' ui,d n,kjd lshkafka wkak wr fklLu ixl,amhhs
jev lrkafka' lugyfka h:diajNdjh ys;g .kakjd' t;fldg i;sh
wdY%h lrf.k Ouuph ifndcCOx.h' tal ys; wju;a lrk
fohla' ys; wju;a fjkjd' kslu kslx fl mska;+rhla ;rhs'
tfyu ke;ak fl kslu ;shk tlla lsh,d ys;kafka ke;sj" tal
jvkjd ys;g ldjk wdldrfhka' ffla ms<sl=,a iajNdjh' ta hg
ys;g ldjk wjia:dj ;uhs Ouuph ifndcCOx.h' m%{dfjka f
lugyk uikjd'
B<g tfyu uik fldg hhla we;s fjkjd' f
lugyka ks;a; .ekSu ms<sn| hhla we;sfjkjd' tal ;ud h
ifndCOx.h' ta hh we;s jqkdg miafia ys; fjk me;a;lg hkafka
keye' ta hh ;=<ska mS%;shla tkjd' i;=gla tkjd ta fhduqu ;=<ska'
B<g tal ;=<ska miaioa lsh, lshk lfha isf;a ikaiqka nj' B<g
tal iudhg yefrkjd' iudh <g WfmalaIdj' iudh ,enqkdg
miafia tal /l .ekSu i|yd WfmalaIdj'
Tkak Th y; ;uhs fndCOx. lsh,d lshkafka' tajg
fndCOx. lshkafka wjfndaOhg Wmldrjk ldrKd y;' t;fldg
ksjdK wjfndaOhg Wmldr jk ldrKd y; weiqre lrf.k wl
ix{dj jevqfjd;a ;uhs wr lshdmq m%;sM, ,nd.kak mqjka fjkafka'
fudkjo" fuf,dju ry;a nj fyda wju jYfhka wkd.d nj' Tkak
Th ldrKd fndfydag wu;l jk foaj,a' tal ksid h flfkl=g
Wmldr h yels ksid wms u;= lrkjd'
ta jf.au we;a; jYfhka lugyk ms<sn|j- ka wms h
wjia:djl lsjd lugykl jkdlu" tajd .ek;a iuyr wh fkd;lk
ksid' i;r i;smGdk f fhda.djpr hqoaO Nghd lugyka wdhqOh
wrf.khs mqyqKqj ,nkafka' tfyu ys;d .;af;d;a Wmudjla jYfhka"
i;r i;smGdk f fhda.djpr hqoaO Nghd lugyka wdhqOhla

93

94

wrf.khs YslaIKfha fhfokafka' ta YslaIKh ;=< m<uqfjks wjia:dj

;uhs iuummOdk' t;k iuummOdk jdhdu" h lshk jpk
iudkd:j;a fndfyda rg' iuummOdk lshkafka W;alDIag h y;rla'
f mskj
a ;=ka fldf;l=;a wy, ;sfhk iud jdhdu lsh,d yekafjkafk;a
talhs' f iud jdhdu ke;ak iuummOdk lshk tfl;a ir,
yekaul=;a ;sfhkjd' iia;r yekaul=;a ;sfhkjd' wms fndfyda g
okafka wr ir, yekau ;rhs' tal kd lSmhlska lshkak mqjka"
myiqfjka' iud jdhdu tfyu ke;ak iumOdk idudkHfhka
ir,j ykajkafka f hghs' kQmka wl=i,a kQmou i|yd;a" Wmka
wl=i,a ke;s lsu i|yd;a" kQmka l=i,a Wmou i|yd;a" Wmka l=i,a
;yjqre lr.ekSu i|yd;a orK y;rdldr hh'
kuq;a nqrcdKka jykafia we;e wjia:dj, fl iia;rj
olajkjd' wkak ta wjia:dj, f lugyk ms<sn| l;dj fyd|g
meye,s fjkjd' talhs wms fl t<shg .kafka' tf;ka wr kQmka
wl=i,a kQmou lshk tl f;darkafka bkash ixjrh ms<sn|jhs' f
Oufha bkashhka yhla .ek lshfjkjd' f mskaj;=ka okakjd' wei"
lK" kdih" j" lh" uk' uki;a we;=<;aj ta bkashhka yhhs' bkash
yh ms<sn| ixjrhhs fu;k ixjrmmOdk lshkafka' ta ms<sn| jHdhduh
ke;ak iuummOdkh" ta lshkafka oe f,daNh" oafYh" yg.kajk
flf,ia is;s,s we;s fkdjk wdldrhg wei ixjr lr.kakjd' lK
ixjr lr.kakjd' ta hg kdih" j" lh" wka;sug is;;a ixjr lr
.kakjd lshk woyihs t;ek ixjrmmOdk lshkafka' t;fldg wkak
wr lugyku Wmldr lrf.k bkash ixjrh lrkak mqjka' wr
iajdka jykafia l<d jf.a msKavmd;fha hkfldg' w;S;fha ix>hd
jykafia,dg msKavmd;fha hkfldg ~.;mppd.; j;~ lsh,d tlla
;snqKd' msKavmdf;a hkafk;a" tkafk;a lugyk wrf.k' msKvmd;h
,enqk;a" fkd,enqk;a"ta .ufka ;sfhkafka jkdlu- ta ix>hd
jykafia,dg- lugyk wrf.k hkjd" wdhs;a wdmiq wrf.k tkjd'
t;fldg ,enqk;a fkd,enqk;a" flfia fj;;a Ndjkdj hqKq fjkjd'
talg lshkafka ~.;mppd.; j;~' lugyk wIaGdk lrf.k hkjd'
talhs wr iajdka jykafiag wr ia;h
%s f.a yskdj- o;a weg l- lugykg
wdrdOkdjla jqfka' tal ;=<ska bfgu we;sjqkd bkash ixjrh' ta
.;mppd.; j; ;=<skq;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafka bkash ixjrhhs'
b;ska Tkak lugyk Wmldr lrf.k bkash ixjrh' ta m<uqjk
iuummOdkh'

B<g mydkh' mydk lshk tl f;darkafka f mskaj;=ka

wy, ;sfhkjd Wmka wl=i,a relsu lshk tl idudkH yekau'
kuq;a t;k lshkafka m%ydkh lsu- Wmkakd jQ flf,ia'
Wmkakd jQ ldu ;ll fyda jHdmdo lsh, lshk oafI
;ll fyda ysxid ;ll fyda mdml wl=i, Ou fyda we;sjqkdu
tajd fkrm, ykjd' bj;a lrkjd' talg;a lugyk fhdod.kakjd'
lugyk u;=lr .;a;du wrjg bv ke;s fjkjd' Tkak t;fldg
ixjrmmOdk kka ykajk ixjr lsf m<uqfjks mshjr W;alDIagj
meje;af lugyk Wmldr lr.kakjd' B<g wr lshdmq flf,ia
is;
s ,s wdjdu tajd fkrmd yeug;a' ka" ;ukag jvd msh
% jk lugykg
mqre jqkdg miafia talghs ys; fhfokafka' tal u;= lrf.k wrjd
mkak,d ykjd'
Tkak B<g lshkjd Ndjkd' wkak t;ek nqrcdKka
jykafia olajkjd fndCOx. y;' t;ek fl,skau olajkjd' ta ~i;s
ifndCOx.~ wr ~fl ksiis;x~ wdh iys; ksjkg keUqre lr,d ta
lugyk wdY%fhka fndaCOx. jeuhs Ndjkd lsh, lshk ;=kafjks
mshjr' ka wms wr idudkHfhka kQmka l=i,a Wmojd .ekSu lshk
tl iia ; rj .;a f ;d;a fndCOx. jeuhs ' i
;; fndCOx.
i;
jeuhs' ksjkg tal Wmldr jk ksid' tal jvkafk;a wr lugyk
wdY%fhka' ka wms lsj" l,ska lsj wdldrhg ~wgl i[[d iy.;x
i;sifundcCOX.x Ndfj;s" wgli[[diy.;x Ouuph ifundcCOX.x
Ndfj;s~ wd jYfhka wl i[[dj jvk flkdg wl i[[dj
uq,a lrf.k' tfyu ke;ak wms ys;uq wr mq<jl i[[d lsh,d lshk
lDka .ejQ Yrhla .ek ys;kjd k" ~mq<jl i[[d~ lsh,d tfyu
y.iaid .kakjd' ta fhfok lugyk wkqj' Tkak t;fldg ;=kafjks
tl;a wmg fmfkkjd meye,sju lugyk wdYs%;j fndCOx. jeu
nj'
B<g y;rfjks tflka Bg;a jvd meye,s fjkjd'
~wkqrlLk~- talg olajkafka Wmkakd jQ l=i,a ;yjqre lr.ekSu lshk
ldrKh' iia;rj olajk fldg olajkafka nqrcdKka jykafia
meye,sju ~Wmmkkx Noolx iud ks;;x wkqrlL;s wgl i[[x
mq<jl i[[x" mqnnl i[[x" kS,l i[[x' wd jYfhka" nqoaO
jpk jYfhka ;sfhkafka' Wmkakd jQ hym;a iud ks;a; /l .kakjd'
Wmkakd jQ hym;a- tfyu Wmkakd jQ lsh, lshkafka yg.;a" ;uka
we;slr .;a;d jQ- ksl Wmkjd fkdf W;aidyfhka we;slr .;a;d
jQ- iud ks;a; /l.ekSuhs' ~wkqrlLk mOdk~ y;rfjks tl' t;fldg

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96

ta iud ks;a; fudllao@ wr we;slr .;a;= wl ks;a;' W.a.y

ks;s" mNd. ks;s" jYfhka we;slr .;a;= ks;a; /l.kakjd' wkak
talhs t;fldg" thska wmg fmfkkjd i;r iummOdkfha wr
lugyk Wmldr jk nj' tal ;yjqre lr .kakjd' wr fhda.djprh"
i;smGdk f iuummOdk jeug;a tal Wmldr lr.kakd nj
fyd|g meye,s fjkjd' wksla tajd;a tfyuhs'
b;ska wkak ta hg wms l,amkd lr,d n,kjd k f
wlix{dfjka ksjka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk flfkla wrjd .ek;a
ie,ls,su;a fjkak kE' fl ksl wdjdg .shdg lrk fohla fkdf'
f wl ix{dj ;=< ;shk iir l,lsrjk iajNdjh"
tafla ;shk wiqN iajNdjh" fjd fyd|g ys;g ldjeoafokak kE'
t;fldg ;uhs fl .ek W;aidyj;aj ta ks;a; fyd|g tkafka' ta
jf.au ta ks;a; wdY%h lrf.k h wjia:djl ta ud.M, wdh
u;=fuos fjkafk;a wks;H wd jYfhka tajdfha ;shk h:d iajNdjh
h:dN+; jYfhka oel,d wka;sug is; tajdfhka u' tajdhska uqod.ekSu
i|ydhs th md lrkafka' Tkak Th hg ys;kfldg wl
ix{dj .ek Tfyduhs'
wksla tajd;a olajkjd miqld,Sk .%k:
a j,' oi wiqN yehg
olajkjd wiqN luia:dk' Y=o
a ud.h wd .%k:
a j, tfyu ;sfhkafk
WoOqud;l kS,l mqnnl ool lLdhs;l l;;l y;l;;l
f,dys;l mq,jl- B<g wl wka;sug tajdfha olajkafka' oyhla
olajkj' bp isrer" ks,j
a k
q isrer" ierj msrek isrer" folg lemsp
isrer" i;=ka iska ld ouk ,o" n,a,ka lmqgka wdka ld ouk ,o
isrer" len,s lr,d ;ek ;ek wdhqO myrj,a we;s isrer" f,a ;ejrek
isrer tfyu ke;ak mKqjka .eiQ isrer- Th hg ta isrerej,
;;a;ajh' wka;sug olajkafka t;ek wl ix{dj' kuq;a nqrcdKka
jykafia uq,gu wl ix{dj olaj,d ;sfhkjd'
fldfydu kuq;a we;e ;ekl oyhla miqld,Skj tl tl
hg yodf.k ;sfhkjd' kuq;a is;d.kak ;sfhkafka wr w;S;fha wuq
fidfydfkka .;a;= ta kss;s uq,a lrf.k f ix>hd jykafia,d i;a;sia
fnda mdlaIl
s Ou w;r ;sfhk i;smGdk iuummOdk boamdo bkah
s
n, fndCOx. wdh lugyk ;=<skau hqKq lrf.k wy;ajhg
m;ajqk njhs'
b;ska f l:d lf<a t;fldg wr h .shdg miafia
olskak ,efnk foaj,a' ;ud uereKdg miafia ta l lrkak neye fka'

ta ksid wmg Wmldr lr.kak fjkjd h .sh flfkl=f.a isrerla'

talhs Th wuqfidfydklg hkafka' b;ska yeugu tfyu hkak ne
jqk;a ys;g .;a;g miafia Th i;smGdk iQ;%h lshjk mskaj;=ka
okakjd t;ek nqrcdKka jykafia olajkafka ~hfia~ fidfydkl ouk
,o isrerla olskafka o ~tfiau tal ys;g kd f.k B<g tal ;ukag
wdfrdamKh lr.kakjd' wkak t;khs jeo.;alu ;sfhkafka' ~fid bufuj
ldhx Wmixyr;s~ f lhg wdfrdamKh lr .kakjd' ta lh hfia o
f lh;a tfiau h' f lh hfiao ta lh;a tfiauh' wkak tal jeo.;a
wjia:djla' t;k ;ud miikdj imQK jkafka' tal fmd;mf;a
lafjkafka ~wCO;;nysoOd~ lsh,' t;fldg neyeka .;a; lugyk
;udg wdfrdamKh lr.kakjd' tal ;=<hs mQK wjfndaOh tkafka'
we;e flfkla ys;kak mqjka f uf.a Yrhg ;rla fjk fohla
lsh,' iuyr g kid .kak mqjka' fl fmd fohla yehg"
yeu Yrhlgu fmd idOdrK fohla yehg" Ou;djla yehg"
jgyd .ekSuhs nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakq lrkafka'
f mskaj;=ka wy, ;shkjd Th fud" rEmkkaod wdka
.ek tfyu' nqrcdKka jykafia wr rEmhla uj,d ta ;eke;a;shg
udkakhla ;snqk ksid ;udf.a rEmh .ek-rEmh .ek lshk fldg ka
f ld,fha wms lsj ,dis;d .ek lshk fldg we;e flfkl=g
;ry hkak jf.a ta ld,fh;a Th rEm,djkHhg ,e wh nqrcdKka
jykafia wiqN Ndjkdj .ek lshk fldg ;ry fj,d olskakj;a wdf
keye' ta fud lshk fidj .ek i|yka fjkjd' kuq;a wkak tn
wjia:dj, nqrcdKka jykafia neyeka rEmhla iDoafhka uj,d tal
yd n,d bkak i,iaj,d tal kdY fjkjd l,d ta ;eke;a;shg
ys;kak ie,eiajQjd f lh;a fufyu fkao lsh,d' wkak t;fldg ta
Ou;dj ;uhs wka;sug ksjkg Wmldr fjkafka' ~h:d box ;:d t;xh:d t;x ;:d box" wcCO;;x p nysoOd p ldfh PJox rdcfh'~ f
lh h fiao ta lh;a tfiauh' ta lh h fiao f lh;a tfiauh' ta
hg we;=<;;a msg;;a-~wCO;; nysoOd~~ ta fol imQK jqk
wjia:dfjuhs oYkdj M,.ekafjkafka' f lfha ;;a;ajhu ;ud ta
lh;a' b;ska fidfydfkka .;a;= Yrh talg wmg lshkak mqjka
w[[dKl wiqNh- [[dKh ke;s wiqNh'
w[[dKl wiqNh .ek lshkafka fudlo i[[dKl
wiqNhl=;a ;sfnk ksid' w[[dKl wiqNh lshkafka fudllao ys;la
ke;s wiqNh' ta ;ud fidfydfka ;sfnkafka' t;fldg is;la we;s wiqNh
;uhs f.or ;sfnkafka' f lshk Yrhu ;uhs' t;fldg i[[dKl

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98

jYfhkq;a w[[dKl jYfhkq;a wiqN l:dj lshkak mqjka' ta

fjkqjg fkdfhl=;a jpk ;sfhkjd' ta ms<sn|j f mskaj;=ka okakjd'
mll+, ukisldrh lshk ms<sl=,a Ndjkdj' ta lshkafka wr Yrfha
fo;sil
a K
= m fldGdY fufkys lsu' b;ska tal;a wiqN' we;a; jYfhkau"
jpkh fldhs wdldrfhka fhk;a we;e wjia:dj, nqrcdZKka jykafia
ldh.;di;s lshk ~lh wkqj .sh isysh~ lshk jpkh ;=<g odkjd
Tlafldu lugyka' wdkdmdk i;sh Od;=luia:dk Th lshdmq ms<sl=,a
ukisldrh" kjiSjlh ta yeu tllau lh wkqj .sh isysh lshk
mq,a ud;Dldjg od,d f;darmq ;ekq;a ;shkjd'
b;ska fldfydu y wiqN Ndjkdj idudkH jYfhka wms
i,lkafka wr hg fidfydkl olskak ,efnk" tfyu ke;ak
h.sh flfkl=f.a Yrh wdY%fhka wms .kak ks;a;la yehghs'
b;ska tfyu ks;s f ld,fha nefjd;a- wr lsjd jf.a Wkka
fjkjd k- flfkla ka ;ukaf.a {d;s flfkla wr fha ;;a;ajhg
m;ajqkd wr iqkd wjia:df' iuyre- f mskaj;=ka okakjd we;s
wmg;a jvd"- kyh jyf.k bp" k .Kka mrK fjp" ;ukaf.a
{d;Skaf.a isrere w wd f;arej ye' b;ska ta wjidk PdhdrEmh
;uka ys;ska .;a;d k ;ukaf.a ta {d;shdf.a" ta fjkqjg f.orj,
t,a,kafka iuyr g ;reK ld,fha mska;+rh isysm;a lrkak' we;a;
jYfhka ksjka n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd k ta wjia:df ;uka ,nd.;a;=
ta ,N luia:dkh ;ukaf.a {d;shd ms<sn|j" tal ys;g jekd k"
tal Wmldr lrf.k ksjka olskak mqjka' uq uy;a ixidr lska
fokak mqjka' kuq;a tajd wiqN ksid" wms%h ksid" wms tajd wu;l
lrkjd' iqN ks;a; k bfu is;g ;ekam;a fjkjd' wiqN ks;a;
W;aidyfhka l< hq;=hs' W;aidyfhka- ta i|yd fndfydu fjfyi fjkak
k' fmd; mf;a wdpdhjre olajkjd- frda.shl=g fnfy;a jf.a' ka
hful=g wikSmhla ;sfnkjd k juk fpk wd fnfy;a .kak
fjkjd' wkak ta jf.a ;s;a; kuq;a f wiqN Ndjkdj wr ;r n,j;a
lsh,d f;are .;a;d k wkak wr f ld,fha mqj;am;a j,sk"a oDYHudOH
j,ska" olskak ,efnk wr biairfj,d lshdmq cd;sh fkdf' fjf.a
NSIK hq.hl olskk
a ,efnk iso
a wdY%fhka fldf;l=;a wuq fidfydfkka
tod ix>hd jykafia,d .;a;= ks;s .kak kE yefha bv ;sfhkjd" ta
.ek Wkkajla ;sfnkjd k' tajd is;g OdrKh lr.;af;d;a" tfyu
ke;ak ta PdhdrEm wdY%fhka kej; kej; is; mqre lr .;af;d;a"
wkak wr ksjk ,nd.kak mqjka' ta ksid f,dalfha we;e W.;=ka
fjd lD; udkisl ;;a;ajhka yehg lajqj;a ;sf,da.=re nqrcdKka

jykafia fmkakq lr,d ;sfhkafka h flfkla fjd m%fhdackhg

.kakjd k thd ;ud wuD;h j<|kafka lsh,d' ksjka wuD;h j<|kafka'
wuD;h m%;slafIam lsula fjkjd wiqN Ndjkd" ldh.;di;sh wdhg
ks.%y lsu' tal ksid wms ksjka n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd k Tkak Th
hg mlal+, ukisldr wd jYfhka olajk ta luia:dk .ek
Wkkafjkak k' fudlo" f hq.fha ;ud wr lsj frda.h fndfydu
Nhdkl wkaoka me;sfrkafka' f mskaj;=ka fyd|g okakjd' tal ksid
talg hg;a jkafka ke;sj m%;sYla;slrKhla yehg" tfkod ;fha
m%;sYla;slrKhla yehg" wiqN Ndjkdj jvkak isoaO fjkjd' b;ska
talg Wmldr jk l ;uhs ka idudkH jYfhka lsf'
ta OHdk me;a; muKla fkdf" OHdkhla ,nd .ekSu
muKla fkdf" ta OHdk me;a; Wmldr lrf.k oYkdj;a jvkak
kE' wkak wr hg bkash n, fndCOx. tajd imQK jqk
wjia:dfjhs wdh wIagdx.sl ud.h isf;a my<fjkafka' tal ksid
fl kslu lugykla fkdf' iir .ek l,lsu" ksod lsh,
lshk l,lsu" we;sjk wkaoughs fl jvkak fjkafka' t;fldg ta
lu_ia:dkh fhda.djprhg ms%hhs' tal mqre jqkdg miafia ms%hhs' tafla
wdksYxi olsk ksid' fudlo wr flf,ia ika;dm ke;sfjkjd' b;ska
fkdfhl=;a Wmud j,ska olajkjd' b;ska ta ndysr ;shk wY=Nh"
w[[dKl wiqNh Wmldr lrf.k wms tal wdfrdamKh lrkjd'
i[[[dKl wiqNh;a tajf.a' kuq;a tal m%lg fjkafka keye'
i[[dKl lshkafk [[dKh iys;' b;ska talg;a w;S; wdpdhjre
fkdfhl=;a Wmud l;dka;r tfyu olajkjd' idudkH f,dalhd" flf,ia
iys; f,dalhd" f Yrh iqN yehg i,lkjd' ms<sl=,a ke;s fohla
yehg i,lkjd' jia;%dNrK j,ska iri,d fidao,d ksrka;rfhka
msis lr,d ;sfhk ksid- wr fo;sia l=Km lsh, lsjg kug- fjd
l=Km jYfhka ie,flkafka keye' fndfyda fokd fjd mqjka ;r
w,xldr lrf.k bhg m%oYkh lrkakhs n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafk'
kuq;a tmuKla fkdf' ta ;udf.a Yrh ms<sn|j;a wkqkaf.a Yrh
ms<sn|j;a ta ;sfhk wiqN nj i,lkak isoaO fjkjd' b;ska talg w;S;
wdpdhjre fkdfhl=;a Wmud l;dka;r olajkjd'
ka ta ndysr wiqN" ndysr foaj,aj, wiqN nj f;are .kak
myiqhs' tfyu ke;ak wms lSf wr w[[dKl wiqNh -[[dKh
ke;s tll wiqNh" h.sh Yrhl wiqN iajNdjh f;are .kak
myiqhs' kuq;a i[[dKl judk Yrh ;=< ;sfhk fjdfha wiqN
iajNdjh" ms<sl=,a iajNdjh f;are .ekSu wmyiqhs' wms wr > ld,hla

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100

ixidrfha iqN ix{dj jv,d ;sfhk ksid" ta jf.au rd.d flf,ia

;sfnk ksid' Tkak t;fldg talhs' w;S;fha wdpdhjre olajkjd
Wmudjla' f mskaj;=ka l;dkakr;a wykak leu;s ksid lshf;d;a" ka
Th le,Ej, ;sfhkjd lE, u,a' lE, .ia' lE, u,a lshk tl
;sfhkafka ta .iaj,' tl mdrg msfmkjd' r;=mdg u,a' yhg uia je,s
jf.a' t;fldg ne ne,aug fmfkkafka f .iaj, uia jeoe,s t,a,,d
;sfhkjd lsh,' b;ska iuyr g ysjf,la Th .y l,d l,amkd
lrkjd f .fya uia jeo,s t,a,,d ;sfhkjd lsh,d' .y hgg .sys,a,d
Wv n,df.k bkakjd' uia jeo,s jefgklka' Tkak u,la jegqk yefha
.yg j,d .sys,a,d tal ld,d n,kjd' keye' tal uia je,a,la
fkdf' ;j tlla jefgkjd' tf;kag;a .sys,a,d n,kjd' keye' tal;a
keye' yenehs ysj,d t;kska hkafka keye' fudlo" ys;kafka' ys;kafka
fldfyduo@ f jegqk tajd ;uhs ta' kuq;a Wv ;sfhkafka fyd| uia
jeo,s' Tkak Th Wmudfjka ta w;S; wdpdhjre olajkjd w[[dKl
wiqNh;a i[[dKl wiqNh;a ms<sn| l:dj'
ka f Yrfha ;sfnk fl<" fi" fidgq u<uq;%d wdh
jegqkdg miafia ljqrej;a w,a,kakj;a leu;s keye' w;ska .kakj;a
leu;s keye' kuq;a tajd jefgkak l,ska k tajdfha ;sfhk jkdlu
lshkak neye' Tkak Th lhs lE, u,a Wmudfjka lshkafka' ta w;S;
wdpdhjre lE, uf,a Wmudj lajqfha talghs' f Yrfhka jefgk
jefgk tajd w,a,kakj;a ljqrej;a leu;s keye' kuq;a Yrfha ;sfhk
tajd .ek wr hghs iqN ix{dj' f jegqkq tajd tfyu ;uhs' wr
.fya- Yrfha- ;sfhk tajd fndfydu fyd| jkd foaj,a' b;ska ta
Wmudj olajkafka Tkak Th Yrh .ek ;ukag ys;kak fmd<Ujkakhs'
b;ska ta ixidrfha > ld,hla ;sikqka yehg wrf.k
wd woHd wkaOldrh ksid ta ixl,amh wm ;=< ;sfnkjd' tal ke;s
lrkakhs nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd kafka ms<sl=,a Ndjkdj' Th
wiqN Ndjkdj' Th yeu tllau' wms fn!oaOhska yehg- .sys fyda fjd
me fyda fjd- yeu flfklau ksjkhs m;kafka' t;fldg talg wr
hg lef,ag fkd.sh;a ;u ;ukaf.a ugka fjd jvkjd k
nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY l< ta wdksYxi t;k t;ku olskak
mq jka fjkjd' wr ls h dmq iudcfha ;s f hk Th Nhdkl wmrdO
/,af,ka ,d ;ukag tla;rd Ndjkdjlska hqla;j ; mjd f.jkak
mqjka fjkjd' w;S;fha ta wfma me/kakka jf.a' ta tlla' wks;a tl"
l%u l%ufhka .sys f;a .;a;= lugyka ks;a; iuyrg h ojil
me fj,d ry;a fjkak;a Wmldr fjkak mqjka' talg fyd| ksoYk

Th Ou l:dj, ;sfhkjd' w;S;fha tla;rd rcl=uhla jeisls,shl

mKqjka l,d mq<jl ix{dj we;slr .;a;d' mq<jl ix{dj lsh,
lshk b,d mKqjka odmq Yrhla ta ;eke;a;shg isys jqKd' ka tjeks
jeisls<s olskakj;a keye' jeisls<sh lsh,d ys;kakj;a ne ;r fyd|
iqj| .yk ;eka ;ud ka jeisls<s lsh,d lshkafka' b;ska w;S;fha wr
j, jeisls<shlg .sh rcl=uhg" rcl=udhg iuyr g fyd| jeisls<s
;sfhkak we;s' kuq;a wjYH;dj ksid .shd' .shdg miafia lald tafl
mKqjka kg kgd bkakjd' ta fj,df ys;g wdj f ;sfhk uf.a
Yrh" mKqjka udu fufyu fkao@ lsh,d' wka;sug ta is;=,a,
Wmldr jqkd ry;a fjkak;a' ta fha fldf;l=;a l;ka;r ;sfhkjd'
f mskaj;=ka fldf;l=;a Th Ou l;dj, wy, ;sfhkjd fka' Th rc
flfkla k.rfha meol=Kq lrk w;f k<,g odh odmqjdu f,aki
a fq jka
msyod, ta fj,df we;sjqk wiqN ix{dj tal ;=<ska ;uhs pQ, mka:l
lsh,d yduqre flfkla we;s jqfka' wkak ta fha Ou l:d ;sfhkjd'
thska wmg fmakjd .sys fyda fjd" me fyda fjd" wms
f lugyka ta ta wjia:dj, ,enqk wjia:dj,- frday,lg .shd fyda
u<.ulg .shd fyda wr fha NSIK hq.fha ta ;% oDYH udOHj,ska
lald fyda- tajdfha jkdlu f;are .;a;d k" Ydiksl jkdlu
f;are .;a;d k- ;ukag t;fldg f Ou ud.fha hkak tal
Yla;shla fjkjd' tfyu jevqkq ta yeS ;uhs nqrcdKka jykafia
olajkafka ~ksnod nyqf,d Nj~ ksod lsh, lshkafka iir l,lsu
iir l,lsu je lr.kak' iir l,lsu ke;sj" Njh .ek
l,lsfrkafka ke;sj" Njfhka fokak neye' Njfhka fokak neye'
tal wmg ms<s.kak fjkjd' ms<s.;a;d k wkak t;fldg wms
ksrka;rfhka wfma ugka" wfma ugka lSjdg iqjg ys;kak krlhs'
w;S;fha nqoO
a ld,fha is we;e nqoO
a Y%djlhska w;r ud.M, fndfydu
by<g hqKq lr .;a; lh;a yshd' kl=, ud;d" kl=, ms;d wdka
.ek lshfjkafka' wkak ta ksid wms;a ta l l,amkd lr,d- yefudau
lshkafka ;j;a k f ixidrfha bmfokak k kE lsh,d- kuq;a talg
wjYH ldrKd l;a imQK lr.kak n,kak kE'
tal ksid f wiqN Ndjkdj lshk ku ;snqKdg talg ys;
krla lr.kak krlhs' wr ffu;S% Ndjkdj .ek lsjd jf.a' wr uq
fmd<ju we;a; jYfhkau wegiels<s f.dvla muKhs' nqrcdKka jykafia
m%ldY l< .d:d" Ou mo .d:d" tajf.a we;e iQ;% wmg Wmldr
fjkjd wr lshdmq Ouph ifndCOx.h f.dvk.d .kak' wms
lsjd Ouph ifndCOx.h lsh,d lshkafka lugyfka ;sfhk

101

102

Ou me;a; m%{dfjka uid ne,Su' Tkak tl wjia:djl nqrcdKka

jykafia ix>hd jykafia,dg fmq,,
a mj;h- bkahdf ;shk mj;hlatal fmkaj,d nqrcdKka jykafia wuq;= l;ka;rhla lsjd' ~~uyfKks"
tl mqreIfhla" tl ukqIHfhla l,amhla ;=< fyE wegiels,s- ue
ue bm bm - wegiels,s tl;= lr,d .;af;d;a fukak fu fmq,a,
mj;h ;r Yd, fjkjd lsh,d' t;ekska bjr lf<a keye' wksp;dj
m%;slafIam l<d fkdf nqrcdKka jykafia' B<g tl;= l<d fjdta wegiels,s- tl;= lrkak flfkla bkakjd k ta jf.au tl;= l<
wegiels,s kdY fkd ;shkjd k" Tkak tfyk f fmq,a,
mj;h ;r fjkjdh' t;fldg ys;d.kak mqjka fka nqrcdKka
jykafia wfOda ,smshl=;a tlalhs ta ldrKdj bm;a lf<a' kslu
Wmud bm;a lf<a keye' fmq,,
a mj;h ;r tlla fjkjd l,amhla
;=< tl mqoa.,fhla fyE wegiels,s' flfkla m%Yak lrkak mqjka
jd fldfyduo tl;= lrkafka' wkak ta l nqyduqrefjda lSjd' h
flfkl=g tl;= lrkak mqjka k" tl;= l< wegiels<s kdY fkd
;shkjd k wkak fmq,a, mj;h ;r fjkjd tal" f l lsf
nqrcdKka jykafia- iMm%,dmhla fkdf fk - wkak wr iud
ixl,amhg Wmldrjk yehg ys;kakhs' f uq fmd<fju ;sfhkafka
wegiels,s f.dvla ;rhs fkao lsh,d' f wfma wkkH;dj Tmamq
lrkak wmg h h m%udKhg uia i wdh Wmldrjk nj we;a;'
wfma wkkH;dj Tmamq lrkak;a tmdhe' iudcfha bkak fldg' kuq;a
fmdf .;af;d;a ldg;a ;sfhkafka wegiels<s f.dv ;ud' talhs wr
iajdka jykafia uq fmd<ju wegiels,s f.dvla yehg ys;=jhs lsh,d
lshkafka' b;ska yeufokd ;=<u ;sfhkafka Th l ;rhs' wr Wka
fldhs hg iri,d ;snqK;a'
tal;a nqrcdKka jykafia iq;a;ksmd;" Oumo .d:dj,
olajkjd' f mskaj;=ka okakjd'
wgkydreixhqf;;d- ;puxidjf,mfkd
Phd ldfhd mpcfkkd - h:dN+;x k ii;s
-ch iq;;" iq;; ksmd;h1
weg kyka
nekq
i uiska msh
jqkq
lh isfhka
jeiqkq
we;s yeh ke;
iajkq
isxy, lhla yehg .;af;d;a'

w g k y d r e i x h q f ;; d - w e g k y k a n e k q "
;puxidjf,mfkd- i uiska msh jqkq" Phd ldfhd mpPfkkd
lh isfhka jeiqkq" h:dN+;x k ii;s we;s ieh ke; iajkq' wkak
ta tl .d:djla'
ta jf.au ;j;a ;ekl ;sfhkjd
hdksudks wmF:dks
w,dmQfkj idrfo
ldfmd;ldks wgks
;dks osijdk ld r;s
-crdj.. Ouumo .d:d 149ir;a iufha ta ta ;ek ou,d ;sfhk ,nqln,a f.dvla
jf.a f ysia ln,a' tajdfh mdg;a lsh,d ;sfhkjd' yhg wr mfrhshkaf.a
mdg' mfrhshkaf.a mdg we;s ysil
a n,a f.dv yhg ir;a iufha ,nqln,a
f.dvla jf.a' tajd l,d ljr k we,aulao@ tal;a nqoaO jpkhla'

103

104

b;ska Th hg ;j;a ;shkjd'

wgkx k.rx l;x
uxi f,dys; f,mkx
hF: crd p uppQ p
udfkd uflLd p Tysf;d
-crdj..'Ouumo .d'150f ;j;a nqoO
a jpkhla ~~wgkx k.rx l;x~~' Tkak k.rhl
Wmudj nqrcdKka jykafia fokjd' f mqu ixl,amkdjla' ~wgkx
k.rx l;x~ wegj,ska k.rhla yo,d ;sfhkjd' B<g ~uxi f,dys;
f,mkx~ f k.rh msh lr,d ;sfhkafka uia f,a j,ska' wms ys;uq
Th m%dldr wdh nkakd jf.a' ~~hF: crdj uppq p udfkd uflLd p
Tysf;d~~ Th k.rfha bkafka ljqo@ crdj ~~crd p~~ ~uppq p' udrhd ta
jf.au ~~udfkd~~- udkh ~uflLd~ ul=lu" .=Kul=lu Thfh flf,ia
Tlafldu t;fldg wdfrdamKh lr, ;sfhkafk f k.rfh' wr i
uia j,ska mj;ajd f.k hkafka fudllao@ crdj" urKh udkh"
ul=lu jd lhs k.rh we;=f<a ;sfhkafka'
Tkak Th fha Wmud nqrcdKka jykafia kafka l
ixl,amkd u;=lrkak fkdf' wkak wr lshdmq iir l,lsu wmg

we;slrkakhs' ixidf lrmq jef fudllao lshk tl nqrcdKka

jykafia iuyrg flfhka olaj,d ;sfhkjd' ~lgis jv;d~ ~lgis
jv;d~ lsh, lshkafka fidfydka jevqjd' wr fmq,, l;dfjkq;a fmakfa k
fupr ld,hla lrmq ymkalu fudllao@ fidfydka jevqjd' tal tl;=
lrkak nejqk tl ;rhs wvqmdvqj' f > ld,hla lf<a fidfydka
jevqjd' ul=fika mgkaf.k B<g fidfydk lrd hk .uk ;=<
i;r uyd N+;hska lshk mG wdfmd f;afcda jdfhd .iafld<x j,skq;a
wksla i;=ka urdf.k y fl ;r lrf.k Bg miafia tajdhska
we;sfjp wegiels,a, od, hkak isoaO fjkjd' b;ska tal ;uhs ~~lgis
jv;d~~ fidfydka jevq tl ;uhs wms l< ymkalu' tal ksid wms ys;d
.kak kE ~k ishd f,dljvVfkd nqrcdKka jykafia lsh, ;sfhkjd
f,dal jOkfhla fjkak tmd lsh,d' f,dal jOkfhla fjkafk
ke;sj" iqidk jOkfhla fjkafka ke;sj" wmsg ;sfhkafka wkak
wr lshdmq fidfydka Ndjkdju Wmldr lrf.k fidfydka jeu
k;r lrk tlhs
tlh' fidaidkslx. lsh, w;S; f;reka jykafia,d W.%
Oq;dx. wIaGdk lrf.k uy ? wuqfidfydklg .sys,a,d Ndjkd
lr,d blauKskau ry;a jqkd' wmg tpr lrkak ne jqk;a f l
wdY%fhka wkak wr hg ;uka tajd yhg jevqjd k wka;sug ,nk
m%;sM,h fudllao@ f ixidrfha fidfydka jeu k;r lr,d" cd;s
crd jHd urK wd ish ixidr lska w;a,d" W;= wud uy ksjk
fidajdka ilod.d wkd.d wy;a lshk ta ud.M, m%;sfOfhka
,n,d imQKfhkau" wuD;h lsh, lshk ta ksjka wuD;h wkqNj
lrkag ;ukag Yla;sh ,efnkjd'
wkak tal ksid f mskaj;=ka l,amkd lrkak k wo k
f foaYkh .ek' ;u ;ukaf.a ; ugka wo k f mskaj;=ka
f.j,a j,ska bj;a fj,d wdf ta f.j,aj, wvqmdvq ksid fkdf' Bg
jvd jkd fohla f fmdfydh ojfia lrkak' fudlo jkd iS,hla
iudoka fj,d ta ;=< ;ukaf.a Ndjkdh fjkodg jvd fydka lrka
B<g Ou Y%jK wdfhka ksjka ug wod< foaj,a ysf;a tl;=
lrf.k h wjia:djl yelsk f ;fhau wr ljqre;a n,dfmdfrd;a;=
jk ~;j;a k Wmkafka keye~ lshk ta m%d:kh bIag lr .kakhs'
t;fldg wo k fuf;la iudoka jqkq iS,h;a" tal Wmldr lrf.k
jevQ iudh;a" Ndjkdh;a" f weiQ Ouh;a" ksjkgu Wmldr fjd!
tajd Wmldr lrf.k l<HdK ;% wdY%h msysg lrf.k blauKskau
;ukaf.a Ndjkd luia:dk uqka muqKj
q df.k wms i|yka l< wdldrhg
cd;s crd jHd urK wd ish lska W;= wud uy ksjkska

iekiSug f l=i, Yla;sh taldka;fhka WmksY%h fjd lshd m%d:kd

lr .kak' tajf.au wfha isg wlksgdj olajd h;dla i;a;j
a flfkla
f fha oYkd;aul Ou foaYkd" Ou_ Y%jK" wkqfudaoka ug
leu;s k ta wkqfudaoka u ;=<k
s a ta yeu flfklau m%d:kSh fndahlska
W;= wud uy ksjkska iekfi;ajd lshd m%d:kd lrf.k f .d:d
lshkak'

105

106

t;;dj;d p wfuyys'''''

06

ieyej;a mskj
a ;=k"s
ixidr.; i;a;ajhd ;=< uq,aneif.k ;sfhk wd;au ix{dj
re lrkak Wmldr jk m%n, luia:dkhla yehg ;sf,da.=re
nqrcdKka jykafia Od;= ukisldr Ndjkdj W.kajd jod<d' wfma f
Yrh we;=<;;a" msg; mirfha;a" ;sfnkafka mG" wdfmd" f;afcd"
jdfhd lshk Od;= y;ruhs' uydN+; Ou_ y;ruhs' f ldrKh
ksrka;rfhkau wms isysm;a lr.ekSu ;=<ska ;Kayd" udk" g" jeks
flf,ia ;=kS lr.kak yels fjkjd' ta jf.au is; WfmalaIdjg f.akak;a
mqjka fjkjd' fukak f Od;=- ukisldr Ndjkdjg wod< ka;khla
wo wms ud;Dld lr.;a;= .d:df we;=<;a fjkjd'
f .d:dj olskak ,efnkafka f:ar .d:d w;r ;d,mqg
f:r.d:d mka;sfhahs' ;d,mqg f;reka jykafia ms<sn|j fmd;mf;a f
hghs ta l;dka;rh lafjkafka' Wka jykafia w;S; nqoaO Ydikj,
ksjkg wod< fndfydu mskal lr,d f nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
ld,fha rc.ykqjr kdgHldr mjq,l W;am;a;sh ,n,d kdgH Ys,amh
mrf;rgu yodr,d mkaih
s hla kdgH msi iu .ksh. rdcOdksj,
kdgH ixoYk meje;ajQ kdgH m%Odksfhla' ta ld,fha jpkfhka lshkjd
k ~~kg.duKS~~' .duKS jpkh . m%Odkshdg muKla fkdf hlsis
jD;a;shl m%Odkshdg;a w;S;fha fhk nj fmfkkjd- kg.duKSt;fldg kdgH m%Odk ixOdhlhd' b;ska f ;d,mqg kg.duKS tl
ojilaod nqrcdKka jykafia rc.ykqjrg jevu l< fj,djl Wkajykafia
olskak we;a je|,d tl;amfil ys|f.k nqrcdKka jykafiag fufyu
m%ldY lrkjd' ~~iajdks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" ug wykak ,e,d ;shkjd

wfma wdpdh mrmrdf wd l;Djrekaf.ka fukak fufyu

l;ka;rhla' kfjla rx.mSGhlg we;=,fa j,d i;Hh;a wi;Hh;a Y%lr
kdgH cjksld wdfhka i;a;ajhd - wikakka olskakka -ydiH rifhka
m%S;su;a lf<d;a ta kjd urKska u;= ~~mydi~~ lshk jH f,dalfha
W;am;a;sh ,nkjd lsh,d' f u;h .ek Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fudlo
lshkafka lsh,d weyqjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd .duKS Th m%Yakh ;sfhajd'
Th m%Yakh uf.ka wykak tmd' kuq;a f ;d,mqg kg.dKS wdhsu;a
ta m%Yk
a hu wykjd' fofjksjrg;a nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd ~~.duKS"
Th m%Yakh ;sfhajd~~' uf.ka l wykak tmd' ;=kafjks jrg;a ;d,mqg
wykjd Th m%Yakh' Tkak b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd' ~fyd|hs
b;ska W;a;r fokafka kE lsh,d ug ffrkak neye fka' Tkak tfyu
k uu talg W;a;r fokak lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY
lrkjd ~.duKS" rd.h refkdl, i;a;ajhd rd. nkaOkfhka ne,d
bkafka' kfjla rx.mSGhg we;=,fa j,d rd.h jefjk wkaof fkdfhl=;a
cjksld wdfhka ta whf.a rd.h jelrkjd' oafIh re fkdl<
i;a;ajhska oafInJOkfhka ne,d bkafka' kfjla rx.mSGhg je,d
ta ta cjksld j,ska oafIh jejk wdldrhg lghq;= lrkjd' fudayfhka
uq<djqk i;a;j
a hd fuday nkaOkfhka ne,d bkafka' f kjd rx.mSGhg
we;a fudayh je lrk hg cjksld fmkakq lrkjd' t;fldg
;ud;a u;afj,d m%udohg je,d wks;a wh;a u;alr,d m%udohg f
fya;=fjka ta kjd urKska u;= ~~mydi~~ lshk ksrfha W;am;a;sh ,nkjd
lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY l<d'
fl wy,d ;d,mqg kg.duKS wkak mgka .;a;d" l
j.=rejkak mgka .;a;d' Tkak b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd l
fka .duKS" uu lsjfka m%Yakh me;a;lska ;shkak lsh,d~ t;fldg
kg.duKS lshkjd ~~kE" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia tal ug lsjg fkf
uu wvkafka' f uf.a mQj wdpdhhka fupr ld,hla udj f
hg /jegqjd fkao lsh,d talhs uu wkafka~~ lsh,d~ Tkak nqrcdKka
jykafia flfrys Y%oaOdj m%ldYfjk jdlH ta iQ;%j, olskak ,efnk
yehg~ w;sYaIaghs iajdkS" w;sYsIaghs iajdkS' hfia hl=re l<
fohla Wvql=re lr olajkafka o" jeiqkq fohla jD; lr olajkafkao
uxuq<d jQ flfkl=g ud.h olajkafkao weia we;af;da rEm ols;ajdhs
wf f;,a mkaoula orkafkao tfiau Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ug Ouh
foaYkd l<d' uu Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a;a Oufha;a ix>hdf.a;a irK
hkjd' ug f Ydikfha meoao;a Wmimodj;a ,efnkjd k fyd|hs~

107

108

myka lKqj Ou foaYkd wxl 152

kfud ;ii N.jf;d wryf;d iuud

iunqoOii
lod kq lfgG p ;sfK ,;d p
LfJO bfuyx wf; p Ofuu
wcCO;;sldfkj p ndysrdks p
iux ;=f,hHx ;ox lod fu
-;d,mqgfF:r .d:d"f:r.d:d

lsh,d Tkak ;d,mqg fndfydu Y%oO

a dfjka meoao b,a,d yshd' nqrcdKka
jykafia me Wmimod l<d' b;ska Oufha lafjk yehg jel,a
fkdf.diau f ;d,mqg f;rekajykafia fndfydu W;aidy lr,d"
W;aidyhla or,d" wy;aNdjhg m;ajqkd'
Tkak ry;a fj,d bjr fj,d f ;d,mqg f;reka jykafia ;uka
kfjla ksid" l,dlrefjla ksid" wmg ys;d.kak mqjka .d:d
mkiamyl > .d:d fm,la ;ukaf.a ;h ms<sn|j rpkd l<d' ta
.d:dj,ska oyihlu i|yka jkafka ~ljodk uu f Ydikfha me
fj,d f f hg jkdka;r .;fj,d jk mirhl j Ndjkd
lr,d nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a jpkhg wkqj Ndjkd lr,d ry;afjo~
lshk ta ixl,amkdj' fkCLuu ixl,amkd- fkCLuu me;=" jk
fi!kaohh;a tlal Y% lrmq .d:d oyihla ;sfhkjd' B<g ta mKia
mfya ;j we;=<;a fjkjd .d:d is tllau ys;g wduka;%Kh lr,d
wjjdo fok' thska wmsg ys;d.kak mqjka nqrcdKka jykafia wr
;d,mqgg n,dfmdfrd;a;= jqk wdldrfha ms<s;=rla fkdf fka kafka'
kuq;a wuq;= ;l ;l ke;sj tl mdrgu Y%oaOdj m%ldY lr,d
meoao b,af iuyr g ;d,mqg > ld,hla kdgH rmEjg
fudlo" iir .ek l,ls,d ~~ljod k mefjo~~ lsh,d ys; ys;d
ysh flfkla fjkak we;s' tfyu fndfydu ld,hla fmre mqr mqrd
ysh kuq;a me jqkdg miafia- f ysf;a iajNdjh fldhs;ro lshf;d;ays; wkak oukh lrkak ne ;;a;ajhlg m;afj,d' kuq;a ;d,mqg
f;reka jykafia kdgHdldrfhkau ys;g wduka;%Kh lr,d- .d:d
istllau ;shkjd - ~tnd ys;" kqU ug fufyu lsjd fkao@ fufyu
lsjd fkao@ ka lrkafka fldfyduo@~ lsh,d ys;g j ks.%y lr,d
;uhs wka;sug ry;a njg m;ajqfka' tal ksid ta .d:d mkiamy
fhda.djprhskaf. muKla fkdf ldjH rplhkaf. mjd is;a.;a;=
jkd .d:d mka;shla- ;d,mqg f:r .d:d lsh,d lshkafka'
b;ska fukak fu;k wms u;=lr,d .kafka wkak wr lshdmq
oyifhka tlla' wkd.; m%d:kd jYfhka ljodk uu f Ou fha
lafjk" Ydikfha lafjk" mrud:hkag <xfjo lshk ta woyi
lafjk .d:djl=hs'
lodkq lfgG p ;sfK ,;d p
LfJO bfuyx wf; p Ofuu
wcCO;;sldfkj p ndysrdks p
iux ;=f,hHx ;ox lod fu'

ljodk uu ,S len,s ; a " ;Kfld<;a " je;a " f

mxpialkaOh;a" we;=<; yd msg; we;s f ish foaj;a" iufldg lsrd
n,o@ iu yehg i,lkafko@ ta wjia:dj ug ljod k ,efnhso@
ta wjia:dj lshkafka fudllao@ ry;anjhs' f wm wjg mirfha
;sfhk Od;= y;r;a" Yrfha we;=<; ;shk Od;= y;r;a" Wmdkak
jYfhka wms f ;Kaydfjka w,a,d .;a;=" ul=fia b|, tk f Yr
l+vqfj;a wjg mirfha ;sfhk .ia .,a ;Kfld< wdfha;a ;sfhkafk
mG wdfmd f;afcd jdfhd lshk Od;= y;ruhs' tal yhg iu
yehg jegfyk wjia:dj ry;a nj' ~ta ;;a;ajh uu ljod k ,no~
lshk tlhs t;fldg ta .d:dfjka lshfjkafka'
Tkak t;fldg t;k b|,d wms f ud;Dld yehg .;a;=
Od;=ukisldrh lshk ta ldrKh .%y lrkak n,uq'
ljqre;a okakjd we;s- f i;smgGdk iQ;h
% lshjdmq mskj
a ;=ka
-ta iQ;f% ha f Od;= ukisldr Ndjkdj b;du flfhka olaj,d ;sfhkafka'
f hghs i|yka fjkafka' Ndjkd lrk NsCIqjla" fhda.djprfhla"
hlsis NslaIqjla f Yrhu" f lhu" msys wdldrfhkau ~h:d;x
h:d mKSys;x~- msys wdldrhgu" ke;ak fhduqj ;shk wdldrhgu"
tal Od;= jYfhka m%;HflaId lrkj ~fu;k ;sfhkafka Od;=f.dvla~
muKhs lshk tl' fldfyduo@ fu;k ;sfhkafka mG" wdfmd" f;afcda"
jdfhd Od;= y;r muKhs" f lfha ;sfhkafka lsh,d tfyu m%;HflaId
lrkjd' ta m%;HflaIdj lr,d ta m%;HfCId lsu Wmud lrkafka
fldfyduo" ~hfia .j>d;lfhla fyda .j>d;l w;jeisfhla fyda
.jfokla ur,d len,s lr,d i;ruxikahl ;ndf.k- ta lshkafk
l=Kkak ;ndf.k- bkakj jf.a fhda.djprhd f ;ukaf.a Yrh
ysf;ka lE,sj,g lv,d" wr Od;= y;rg lv,d" tal fufkys lrkjd'
Tkak Th Wmudjhs olaj,d ;sfhkafka' ;ukaf.a Yrh muKla fkdfjhs
wkqkaf.a Yr ms<sn|j;a ta hg wr .j >d;lhd lrkak jf.a jevla
lrkafkhs lsh,d- wr Od;= y;rg lv,d odkak lsh,d lshkjd'
B<g isuxikah lshk tl;a f;darkafka i;r bhj ;=< fka wfma
;h mj;a jkafka -Wmud jYfhka .;af;d;a' f Yrh i;r bhjg
fhduqfj,hs ;sfhkafka yeu ;siafiau' t;fldg ta i;r bhj ueo
b|f.k fl Od;= i;rla- lh Od;= y;rla- yehg i,lkjd' talhs
f Ndjkdj' ta jf.au fl we;sjk ke;sjk wdldrh i;r i;smgGdkhg
wkqrEmj' B<g Od;=ukisldr Ndjkdj .%y lrkjd' kuq;a flfkl=g
m%Yakhla mekkskak mqjka wehs uyd ldreKsl nqrcdKka jykafia
f .j>d;l Wmudjla flg tl;= lf<a lsh,d' .j>d;khg

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110

wkqn,ulao@ tal fkdf f lsh,d ;sfhkafka' .j>d;lhdf.a Wmudj

wrf.k ;sfhkafka flghs' fudllao@ f wms wdorfhka /l n,d.kak
- wd;auiafkayh lsh,d lshkjd- nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd f wfma
wd;au iafkayh is| oukak lsh,' wd;au jYfhka Yrhg f,dl= jkdlula
,d ;sfhkjd fka' wkak tal lvkakhs nqrcdKka jykafia f ;r
.j>d;l Wmudjla kafka' hfia .j>d;lfhla ksoh f,i .jfokla
ur,d lE,s j,g lm,d tal wru l=Kkak ;shd.k bkak fj,df
fudk lreKdjlao@ .jfoklf. l;djla kE' t;k ;sfhkafka uiaf.dvla
;rhs' ~tkak tkak uia f.kshkak~ lsh,d lshkakd jf.a' wkak tajf.a
ta ;;a;ajhg f ys; .kakhs nqrcdKka jykafia Tkak Th Wmudj
,d ;sfhkafka' wkak wms tfyu f;are.kak k' t;fldg tal ;=<ska
ta wr Od;= ukisldrh >ld,hla ixidrfha f uuh uf.ah lsh,
.;a;= f Yrhg ;sfhk we,au re lsughs'
b;ska we;a; jYfhkau f mskaj;=ka l,skq;a Th wfma
foaYkdj,;a wks;a nKj,;a wy, we;s f Ydikfha mrud:h wfma
we;=<; ;shk ilaldh h" wd;au ix{dj flf,ia wdh re lsu
i|yd nj' fYaIfhkau f Yrhg ;shk we,au re l< hq;= njhs'
talg ms<sl=,a Ndjkdf Yrh ms<sl=,a yehg i,lkjd' fu;k tal
WfmalaIdjg f.akjd' wrl ;=<ska ms<sl=, fjkqjg fu;k f wr Od;=
yehg i,lk fldg is; WfmalaIdjg tkjd' wr .j>d;lhdg b;ska
.jfok .ek l:djla keye fka' tf;ka uia f.dvla ;rhs' wkak ta
jf.a f Yrh;a Od;= y;r ;frhs lshk ta is;=,a,ghs nqrcdKka
jykafia fhduq lrkafka' b;ska Tkak ta ldrKhhs Od;=ukisldrh' Th
flfhka lajqj;a tal Wk;a flfkl=g m%udKj;a Od;= ukisldr
Ndjkdj fudllao lsh, f;are .ekSug'
b;s k a fl m% d fhda . s l jYfhka fhda . djpr ix>hd
jykafia,d;a l<hq;= nj olajk fldgila ix>hd jykafia,df.a jk
m%jD;;sh inkaOfhka i|yka fjkjd' ix>hd jykafia,d ksrka;rfhka
myrKh lrk isjqmih md lsf m%;HflaId l<hq;= nj
nqrcdKka jykafia jodr,d ;sfhkjd' ta m%;HflaIdf tl fldgila
;uhs Od;= jYfhkq;a ms<sl=,a jYfhkq;a fufkys lsu' b;ska tal;a f
hghs hkafka- wms ys;uq jr- jr" msKv
a md;" fiakdik" .s,dkm%;Hh
lshk ismihhs ix>hd jykafia,d myrKh lrkafka" md lrkafka
isjqr" jrh" .ek lshkjd k f hg i|yka fjkjd' ta NslaIQka
jykafia iska isjqr myrKh lrk wjia:df fufia m%;HflaId
l<hq;=hs' fldhs hgo@ f fya;= m%;H wkqj mj;sk Od;= fldgila

muKhs f isjqr lsh,d lshkafka' fldhs fldhs hg flg rf

jkdl ,d ;snqKdg f isjqr lshk tl;a Od;= y;rla ;rhs' mG"
wfmd" f;afcd" jdfhd' B<g f isjqr je<|.kak Yrh;a ta;a Od;=
y;r;a muKhs' Tkak B<g iu ls,a,- lsrd ne,s,a,' B<g lshkjd
fjd w;r;a f ms<sl=,a fkdjQ jrh f l=Kqlhg inkaO fj,d
w;sYh ms<sl=,a njg m;afjkjd lsh,d' wr isjqrg;a jeh f Yrh
ls,sh lshk ta is;s,a,g odkjd' wkak t;fldg ms<sl=,a jYfhka'
Od;=ukisldrh;a mll+, ukisldrh;a folu ;sfnkjd ix>hd
jykafia,df.a jr m%;HflaIdf'
ta hguhs msKv
a md; m%;HflaIdj' wks;a tajd ys;d.kak
mqjka' msKavmd;h .ek lsfjd;a" t;fldg t;k wdydr je<ug
l,ska m%;HflaId lrkak" kqjKska i,ld n,kak" lsh,d m%ldY
lr,d ;shkjd' f msKv
a md;h lsh,d lshkafka - fldhs fldhs wdldrfha
ri wdydr wdh ;snqK;a- fu;k ;sfhkafk ;kslr Od;= f.dvla
muKhs' mG" wdfmd" f;afcd" jdfhd' ri ;DIaKdj ke;slr .ekSug
l%uhla yehg ys; WfmalaIdjg .ekSug' f Yrh;a ta jf.au Od;=
f.dvla muKhs' kuq;a wdydrh msisj ;s,d f l=Kqlhg we;=,ajqk
yefha w;sYhskau ms<sl=,a iajNdjhg m;afjkjd'
wkak ta wdldrfhka f mskaj;=kag i,ld .kak mqjka
fiakdikh ;uka md lrk fiakdikh ms<sn|j;a tfiau ie<lsh
hq;= nj'
.s,kami fnfy;a ms<n
s |j;a tfia ie,lsh hq;= nj nqrcdKka
jykafia olaj,d ;sfhkjd'
Tkak t;fldg ta l%shd;aul jYfhka" m%dfhda.sl jYfhka"
Od;=ukisldrh Wmldr lr.kakd wdldrh' ix>hd jykafia,dg" ksjka
n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk fhda.djprhkag" tal Wmldr fjkjd'
B<g f Od;=ukisldr Ndjkdj ms<n
s | iEfyk ia;rhla"
;j;j;a oDIafldaK j,ska u;=fjk taj" wmg olajkak mqjka' uyd
rdyq f ,djdo iQ ; % h ls h ,d ls h ka f ka nq rcdKka jyka f ia rdyq ,
fmdyduqrejkag- ;ukaf.au mq;%hd fka - fndfydu wjia:dj, iQ;%
rdYshl f fmd yduqrejkag Ou ud.hg" ksjka ud.hg t<ug"
mshjfrka mshjrg bhg f.k.shd' ta tl wjia:djl uydrdyqf,dajdo
iQ;%fha fukak f Od;= luia:dkh;a bm;a lrkjd' biairfj,du
lshkjd wr we;=<;;a msg;;a ms<sn| l;dka;rh' wcCO;;sl" ndysr
lshk tl' Tkak nqrcdKka jykafia f hghs m%ldY lrkafka'

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112

~~rdyq, mG Od;=j lshk tl wdOHd;al fjkak;a mqjka ndysr

fjkak;a mqjka~~' wdOHd;al lsh, lshkafka fl we;=<; ;shk mG
Od;=j fjkak;a mqjka" mG Od;=j lsh, lsju" ndysr msg; mG
Od;=j fjkak;a mqjka' B<g fudllao f wdOHd;al mG Od;=j
lshkafka' tal .%y lr, fokjd' ta lshkafka f mskaj;=ka fndfyda
fokd okakjd fo;sial=Km fldGdYhka' ta l=Km fldGdY ;siafol
w;=ka- fu;k fmd fjkila ;shkjd' iQ;d% .; l%uhg ;sifa ol fkdf
;siatlhs ;sfhkafka' miq ld,fha ~u;:X.x~ lsh, lshk ysiafud,h;a
talg tl;= lr,d ;shkjd' ta jf.au nqrcdKka jykafia we;a; jYfhka
iQ;%fha bv ;sh,d ;shkjd ;j;a ta fha foaj,a ;sfhkak mqjka
lsh,d' b;ska tafl fodaIhla wmg fmakafk keye' ta ;siafolla yehg
wms .;af;d;a ka jHjydrfha yehg" thska iailau mGOd;=j yehg'
iai yefokafka fldfyduo wr flid" f,dud" wd jYfhka t;kska
mgkaf.k li lsh, lshk f Yrfha ;sfhk u,-wY+-t;kg
fjklka oykjhla fjkjd' talg tl;=lrkjd f ld,fha w.gu
ouk u;:X.x ysia fud<h ta l ;uhs ksfhdackh lrkafka mG
Od;=j' f Yrh ;=<ska mGOd;=j ksfhdackh lrk ksfhda;hka
isfokd ;uhs ta' b;ska Tkak t;fldg wdOHd;al mG Od;=j talhs'
ndysr mGOd;=j .ek wuq;=fjka lsh, keye' jgmsg n,kfldg Th
.iafld<kaj, yeu tflau ;shk mG Od;=j i,ld.kak mqjka'
t;fldg wks;a jeo.;a foa ;uhs~ rdyq, h wdOHd;al
mG Od;=jla fo" h ndysr mG Od;=jla fo tal ;kslr mGOd;=j
uehs~' yq mG Od;=j uehs' wkak tfyu i,l,d B<g olajkjd
Ndjkdj yehg wkd;au oYkh olajd fhduq lrkafka fldfyduo@ ~k
t;x uu" k tfid yui" k fufid w;;d~' ka f,dalfha iajNdjh
~t;x uu~- ~fuh uf.ah fuh uu fj' fuh uf.a wd;auhhs~' hula
whs;s lr.;a;= yefha l ;uhs wr iS,a tl jf.a .ykafka' fl
uf.ah" fuh uu fj" fuh uf.a wd;auhhs' wkak talg reoaOj ~k~
hkakla biairyg odkjd' fl m%dfhda.sl jYfhka f;are .;hq;=
mdGhla- ~k t;x uu~ t;fldg rdyq, yduqrejkag lshkjd fl yd
wr mqre wdldrhg ~t;x uu" tfid yui" tfid fu w;;d~ lsh,d
fkfjhs ys;kak ;sfhkafka f Yrh .ek' ~fuh uf.a fkdf' fuh
uu fkdfj' fuh uf.a wd;auh fkdf~' wkak tfyu i,lkak lsh,d
we;=<; msg; folu iu yehg' b;ska Th hgu wfkla tajd;a
flfhka i,ld .kak" wjia:df yehg' tfia fufkys lsf l%uh
jer lD;%su l%uhla fkdjk nj nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lr,d

;sfhkafka fldfyduo-~tjfu;x h:dN+;x iuumm[[dh ogGnnx~ we;a;

we;s iehg iuHla m%{dfjka kshu kqjKska f hg ie,lsh hq;=hs'
'fuh uf.a fkdf f uu fkdfj f uf.a wd;auh fkdf' lsh,'
tfia ie,lSf wdksYxi olajkjd' ta hg ie,lSu ;=<ska B<g
lrkafka fudllao mG Od;=j .ek l,lsfrkjd -ksnod- l,lsfrkjd'
l,lsu ;=<ska rd.h fkdwe,au" rd.h ;=<ska uqla;sh" ksjk'
fldkau fu;k lshkjd' ~mG Od;=hd ;;x rdfc;s~ we,au bj;a
lrkjd' is; taflka fydao,d wkjd jf.a' Tkak t;fldg ta hgu
ys;d.kak'
wdfmd Od;=j .ek;a nqrcdKka jykafia .%y lrkjd'
wdfmd Od;=j lsh, lsjdu fohdldrhs' wdOHd;l fjkak;a mqjka
ndysr fjkak;a mqjka' wdOHd;l wfmda Od;=j k wr ;sia foflka
b;s oyh ~ms;;x" fiuyx~ wdfhka .sys,a,d 'uq;;x' olajd jk ta wr
hdre iajNdjh' ka wr biair fj,d lshkafka- wr mG Od;=j lsh,
lshkafka- ta iajrEmh wkqj llY" r" f.drye iajNdjh ;shk
foaj,a mG Od;=j kka ykajkjd' wr hdre iajNdjh- wdfmd.;xc, iajNdjh we;s tajd wdfmd Od;=j' tal;a wdOHd;al ndysr jYfhka
olajkjd' ndysr f,dalfha ;shk wdfmd Od;=j .ek wuq;=fjka lshkak
fohla keye' f folu tlhs' wdOHd;al fyda fjd ndysr fyda fjd
fl yq wdfmd Od;=juhs' B<g fl uf.a fkdf uu fkdfj'
uf.a wd;auh fkdf lsh, ta hgu wdfmd Od;=j ms<sn|j'
B<g f;afcd Od;=j ms<sn|j olajkafka tal;a fldgia
y;rla yehg olajkjd' Yrfha wdOHd;al jYfhka ;shk f;afcda
Od;=j wr WIaK iajNdjh' tal olajkjd h;dla ;eula we;sfjkjd
k" hulska Yrfha we;sfjkjd k" hulska Yrfha we;sfjkjd
k" h f;afcd Od;=jla ksid Yrhg we;=,ajk wdydr meijkjd k"
wkak ta i;r wdldrfha Yrfha ;e" " " Yrfha mei"
Yrfha r lsh,d lshkjd' ta lghq;= lrk f;afcd Od;=j y;r
wdldr jYfhka olajkjd tal wdOHd;al f;afcd Od;=jhs' ndysr f;afcd
Od;=j myiqfjka i,ld.kak mqjka' Th hg tal;a wr jf.a fuh
uf.a fkdfjhs wd jYfhka ys;kjd'
ta mG" wdfmd" f;afcd' Tkak B<g jdfhd Od;=j' jdfhd
Od;=j yh wdldrhlska olajkjd' Yr.; jdhq iajrEmh" jd; iajrEmh
we;s foaj,a' tal olajkjd ~WoOx.ud jd;d~ Wvyg tk jd;' Th W.=rg
tkfldg" blaldj tkfldg" Yrfha Wvyg tk jd;h WoOx.u jd;h'
~wfOd.ud jd;d~ u<my lsu i|yd Wmldr jk jd;h' B<g l=pihd

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114

jd;d~ l=i ;=< ;sfnk jdhqj' ta lshkafka nvje,a j,ska msg; ;shk
jdhqj;a"fldgGihd jd;d we;=<; ;shk jdhqj;a' B<g ~wx.ux.dkqidfkd
jd;d~ ta jf.au wmi ;=< jk jd;' kyrj,a Tiafia" wfma Yrh
w;mh .= ls wdhg Wmldr jk jdfhdOd;=j' B<g yhfjkqj
olajkafka ~wiidi miidid~ wdYajdi m%Yajdi' tal f;are .kak mqjka
fka' t;fldg yh wdldrhlska jdfhdOd;=j olajkjd' ta wdOHd;al
jdfhd Od;=j ndysr jdfhd Od;=j- tal myiqhs ys;d .kak'
tajd ms<n
s |j;a wka;u
s g m%Odk ldrKh f Yrfha ;sfhkafka
f Od;= y;r muKhs lsh,d tajd ms<sn| uu;ajh" wd;auix{dj
relrkakhs wr Wmudj kafka'
B<g ;jrg;a nqrcdKka jykafia olajkjd rdyq,
yduqrejkag f ixl,amkd ;=<ska ys; WfmalaIdjg f.k tk wdldrh'
~~rdyq, mGiux Ndjkx Ndfjys"~~ mGiu Ndjkdj lshkafka ;uka
mDhg iulr,d ys;kak' tfyu ys;Sf wdksixih fudllao@ wr
ukdm wukdm iamY_ meKs wjia:df tajg ys; k;= jkafka keye'
tajdg ys; hgfjkafka keye lshk tlhs' tal olajkafka" nqrcdKka
jykafia .%y lrkafka" fufyuhs' "fufyu ys;kak rdyq,' fmd<fjys
jkd foa;a odkjd" wmsis u<uq;%d fl< fi fidgq wdh;a odkjd'
tajd ;=<k
s a fmd<j lsiu
s fjkila olajkafka keye' WfmalI
a dfjka fmd<j
tal ordf.k bkakjd' ta ka;kh wrf.k- 'mGiux' lsh, lshkafka
;uka fmd<j jf.hs lshd ys;d .kakjd' tfyu ys;df.k ukdm
wukdm folg hgfjkafka ke;sj ys; WfmalaIdjg od.kak l%uhla
yehg olaj,d ;sfhkjd' ta l%uh f mskaj;=ka l,skq;a wy,d we;s
idmq;a; iajdka jykafia W.%hg fl /lal nj ta idmq;a;
iajdka jykafia ms<sn| l;dka;rj, i|yka fjkjd' b;ska rdyq,
fmd yduqrejkag;a ta l%uhhs nqrcdKka jykafia lajQfha'
t;fldg ta jf.au ~wdfmdiux Ndjkx Ndfjys~ ta jf.au
rdyq, ys;kak ;uka c,hg iudk lr,d ;ukaf.a Yrfha ;sfhk
wdfmd Od;=j .ek ys;,d' B<g ndysr f,dalfha ;shk j;=rg msis
foa u;a wmsis foa u;a j;=r ta .ek wukdmhla olajkafka keye'
fjkila olajkafka keye' wkak ta hg ys; ilialr .kak' ukdm
wukdm iamY wdjdu' ta hgu mG wdfmd f;afcd jdfhd ta y;r'
B<g wuq;= tlla olajkjd' wdldY Od;=j ms<sn|j;a t;k i|yka
fjkjd'
wdldY Od;=j .ek lshkak ;sfhkafka we;a; jYfhka wms
lshkafka lh ilia fj,d ;sfhkafka Od;= y;rlska lsh,d' Tkak

wdldY Od;=j nqrcdKka jykafia .%y lrkafka ka Th Yrfha

;sfnk isre - lka kdid wdfha ta jf.au Yrfha l=i ;=< nvje,a
wdfha- ;sfhk isre ;uhs wdldYh' Yrh ;=< ;sfnk isre wdldY
Od;=jg ksoYk yehg' ndysr wdldY Od;=j;a wmg i,ld .kak
mqjka' nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd wdldY Od;=j fld;klj;a
msysg,d keye' t;fldg ta jf.a ;ukq;a wdldYh yehg ys;kak'
tfyu ys;,d wr ukdm wukdm iamY ksid we;sjkak mqjka ;a;
mSvd wdfhka ys; uqod.kak lshk tlhs t;kska olajkafka' Tkak Th
hg ta rdyq, yduqrejkag wr Od;= luia:dkh jvd mq,a wkaoka
f Yrfha ;sfhk Od;= y;r muKla fkdf Od;= y;r ksid Yrfha
we;sjk isre- ta l;a w,a,, ta hg t;k uyd rdyqf,djdo iQ;%fha
.%y lr jod<d'
B<g Tkak ;j;a mshjrla bhg hkfldg wmg
yuqfjkjd wkak wr lshdmq idmq;a; uyry;ka jykafia uyd
y;amfodamu iQ;%fha ta Od;=ka ms<sn|j ta;a .eUqre .%yhla lrkjd'
wr uq,ska lshdmq tajd isysm;a lr .ekSfuka ta Od;= .%yh blauKska
f;are .ekSug mqjka fjkjd' ;ukaf.a msjr" ta wjia:df ijkakak
ix>hd jykafia,d" wu;,d ~weje;aks"~ lsh,d ta Od;= ukisldr l%uh
ix>hd jykafia,dg myo,d fokjd idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia' wr
lsj hgu wdOHd;al mG Od;=j fudllao B<g ndysr mG
Od;=j fudllao lsh,d fmkakq lr,d tajd ms<sn|j ~fuh uf.a fkdf
fuh uu fkdfj fuh uf.a wd;auh fkdf~ lsh,d tfyu jeh hq;=
nj' t;fldg ta Od;= ukisldr l%uh idmq;a; uyry;ka jykafia
t;k fYaI jYfhka lshk l wms u;= lr,d .;af;d;a Tkak ;j;a
fldgi;a olajkjd' wjidkfha idmq;a; uyry;ka jykafia f
wdOHd;al mG Od;=j;a" ndysr mG Od;=j;a w;r fjki olaj,
wks;H;dj- wks;H;d oYkh u;=lrkjd ta ;=<ska' taflka biafi,a,
fmkakq lrkafka wdfmd Od;=j' ndysr wdfmd Od;=j ms<sn| fukak
fufyu ldrKhla idmq;a; uyry;ka jykafia fmkakq lrkjd'
we;e ld,mfpo ;sfhkjd wdfmdOd;=j lsfmkjd' f,dalfha ;sfhk
wdfmd Od;=j lsfmkjd ta lsmSu ms<sn| ixl,amh f mskaj;=ka okakjd
fka iqkdfhka miafi' wdfmd Od;=j lsmqkdu" fldhs ;ro lshf;d;a
mG Od;=j hg hkjd' ta lshkafka uydoam mjd hg hkjd" wdfmd
Od;=j lsmqkdu' t;fldg idmq;a; uyry;ka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd
wr ;r Yd, mG Od;=j mjd wjia:dkql+,j wdfmdOd;=jg hgfj,d
wks;Hfjkjd' tal ke;sfj,d hkjd' wks;Hhs lsh, m%ldY lr,d

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116

B<g lshkjd ~lsumksuii u;;gGlii ldhii~ tfyu k" ta ;r

Yd, mG Od;=j tfyu k" f mqx Yrh ;=< ;sfhk mG Od;=j
.ek lshkqu ljfo lsh,d' thska fmkakq lrkafka" thska ys;g
odkafka" wr ;r Yd, mG Od;=j;a tfyu fjkjd k" talg;a
wks;H;d Ouh n,mj;ajkjd k" f Yrfha ;sfnk mG fldgia
.ek wuq;=fjka lsj hq;=o@ lsh,d tfyu tal ;=pP lr,d olajkjd'
we,au ke;slrkak" wd;au iafkayh ke;s lrkak'
ta hgu B<g olajkj wdfmd Od;=j ms<sn|j;a' wdfmd
Od;=j wdOHd;al ndysr jYfhka olaj,d ndysr wdfmd Od;=fj mjd
wks;H;dj olajkafka fufyuhs' ndysr wdfmd Od;=j lsms,d .shdg
fudlo wka ; s u g ola j kjd f wdfmd Od;= f wks ; H;dj' ta
n,imkakluhs wr fmkakqf' wks;H;dj olajk fldg wr l,am
kdYh .ek ia;r- nqrcdKka jykafia olajk ia;r j,g iudk
fhka olajkafka' f uyd id.rfha c,h" fhdka .Kka .eUqre c,h"
l%ul%ufhka" l%ul%ufhka wr iQhhd ksid i;;iqhq..uk iQ;h
% wdfha
lafjk wdldrhg tajd ys,d ys,d .sys,a,d wka;sug ukqIHhl=f.a
m%udKhg" B<g bh m%udKhg" oK m%udKhg" neye, neye,d
wka;sug wes,s mqrella f;ukak ;rj;a j;=r uyd id.rfha ke;sj
hkjd' ta ;r Yd, wdfmd Od;=j mjd fufyu wks;H;djg Ndckh
fjkjdh' laIh fj, hkjdh" fjkia fjkjdh' f Yrh ;=< lshk
wdfmd Od;=j .ek ljr l:do@ wkak ta k;khhs t;k olajkafka'
ta jf.au Tkak f;afcda Od;=j .ek m%ldY lrkjd' f
f;afcda Od;=j;a- Yrfha ;sfhk f;afcdaOd;=j .ek l,ska lsjd fka@
ndysr f;afcdaOd;=j' we;e ld,hl ta ndysr f;afcda Od;=j l=ms; fj,d
. ksh . ojka hkjd' ojka .sys,a,d tlaflda uyd mj;hla
<g we,a,d k;rfjkjd' ke;ak c,dYhla <g we,a,d ta .skak
ks,d hkjd' ta lsmqk fj,df lrk ymkal' kuq;a ta tlalu B<g
m%ldY lrkjd wka;sug iuyr ld, ;sfnkjd .skakla o,ajd .kak- ta
ldf,a ;snqk l%uhs olajkafka- l=l= msydgqjla lsgq lr,d h;
.skakla o,ajd .kak wjia:d ;shkjd' ta ;rug .sks ,N wjia:djla'
wr iq,N wjia:d biafi,a, lajQfha' wkak taflka fmkakq lrkafka wr
;r Yd, f;afcd Od;=j mjd iuyr g l=l= msydfgka hka;
u;=lr .kak mqjka ;;a;ajhg m;afjkjd' wkak ta ;rug ndysr
f;afcd Od;=j wks;Hhs' fjkiajk iqhs' tfyu k f Yrfha f;afcd
Od;=j .ek ljr l:do@

Tkak B<g jdfhd Od;=j' jdfhd Od;=j .ek m%ldY

lrkafka ta jdfhd Od;=j lsms,d uyd l=Kdgqj,ska .ksh. kdY
fj,d hkjd' ta lsmqk wjia:dj' kuq;a talu B<g olajkjd .%SIau
iD;=f wjidk udifha iq<x fmdolaj;a keye' t;fldg ;,ajeg ;,ajeg lshk tl okakjd fka' f wfma mjka w;a;' mjka w;af;ka yq<x
fydhkak fjkjd' tfyu ke;ak jyf,a ;shk msre;a uy lrorhla
yehg fkkj' ta ;rugu yq<x ke;s fj,d hkjd' ta ;rug wks;H;dj
ndysr jdfhd Od;=f' Yrfha ;sfhk jdfhd Od;=j .ek ljr l:do@
Tkak Th hg ta Od;= y;r .ek idmq;a; uyry;ka
jykafia wks;H;d YSI_fhka Yrh .ek l,lsfrkak i,iajkjd' ta
ka;kh ;=< m%Odk ldrKh wms ys;kak k' wr f,dalka;d yehg
f,dafl ;sfhk tajd Tiafia fkdf' ksoYkhla yehg .kak ;sfhkafka
f wfma Yrh' fo;eku ;sfhkafka tlu Od;= j. ;uhs' kuq;a
Ydmq;% uyry;ka jykafia fYaI jpk folla olajkjd' ~Wmdkak
wkqmdkak~';Kyqmdkk lshk jpkh olajkjd' Tkak fu;kos wms
u;=lr .ksuq f jpk fofla jeo.;alu' fl oYkdjg Wmldrjk
fohla' ka wms lSjd fka f mG wdfmd f;afcd jdfhd lshk tajd
we;=<; msg; lsh,d folla ;shkjd lsh,d' f we;=<; ;shk fldgi
Oufha ykajkafka Wmdkak lsh,d' Wmdkak lsh, lshkafka
;Kyqmd
kk~ ;Kaydfjka w,a,d .;a;' wfma miq.sh ;fha wjidk
~;Kyq
dk
fudfydf;a ta wfma ;Kaydj ikai
s ke;ski
s d wms ;Kaydfjka w,a,.;a;d
f Od;= y;r- mG wdfmd f;afcd jdfhd' wr woHdj ksid Od;= y;r
;ka w,a,d .;a;d' ta .%yKh ;uhs ul=fia .Nhla yehg u;=fj,d
wr ;r la fokd uOHfha oiudihla /ls,d t<shg we,a,d B<g
fukak f ;Kayqmdkak lshk f wms ;Kaydfjka w,a, .;a;= f
Yrh fmdaIKh lrkak ;uhs wms f f,dalfha ;shk ;r ri foaj,a
fidhka"tfyu ke;ak fydr uerl lrka f Yrl+vj
q /l .kafk'
fudlo wr lshdmq ;Kaydfjka w,a,.;a;= ksid' t;fldg ta ;Kaym
q dkak'
fl fmd kuq;a wmg f,dl=hs' t;fldg ta fok jkdl kakhs
f nK lsh,d ;sfhkafka nqrcdKka jykafia;a Ydmq;r
% y;ka jykafia;a
f ;Kaydfjka w,a,.;a;= tl .ek'
t;fldg ta Wmdkak' ndysrj ;shk tl wkqmdkak' tal
wkqmdkak- Wmdkak fkdjk tl' t;fldg wkqmdkak tlg wms
jeh jeo.;alula fokafka keye' wms Th w; y mh y .,l
jekdu .,g fudlo jqfka lsh, n,kafka keye fka' wfma Yrh
w;.dkjd' tfyu ke;ak fnfy;a f;,a .dkjd' .,g fudkj jqk;a

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lula keye' wkak Wmdkakhghs" ;Kaydfjka w,a,d.;a;= f Yrhghs

wms ;ek fokafka' tal ;=<hs f Tlafldu i;a;aj wd;au ix{d flf,ia
Tlafldu' tal /l.kakhs ;Kayd" udk" g wd flf,ia jvkafka"
ml lrkafka" f Tlafldau lrkafka' t;fldg ta l |,hs wms
iika fokak k' b;ska t;k olajkjd fjd ysf;ka - ~rdfc;s~
lsh, lshkjd' we;a; jYfhka lshkjd k ysf;a we,d ;sfhkjd mG"
wdfmd" f;afcd" jdfhd lshk Od;=iajrEm' tajd ul,d oukak fjkjd'
tajd we,d ;sfhkafka tajdg ;sfhk we,au" rd.h ksid' ta wep tl
rd.h ;=<ska" fkdwe,au ;=<ska" uld ykak fjkjd' tal imqK jk
wjia:dj ;uhs m%{dj" t;fldg ta Od;= y;ka kq wjia:dj" Od;=
y;ka kq [[dKhhs' talhs b,lalh' ta lrd hk ud.hhs f'
Tkak t;fldg Ydmq;% uyryr;ka jykafiaf.a foaYkdj ;=<skq;a wmg
wr Od;=ukisldrfha .eUqre me;a;la fy<sfjkjd' f yeu tflau
wks;H;dj t;k fmkakq lrkafka wr ndysr f,dalfha Od;= y;r wr
jf.a wks;H k wfma f Yrh .ek f,dl=jg .kak fohla keye
lshk tlhs' talhs ys;g odkafka' b;ska wkak ta ;Kaym
q dkak- ;Kaydfjka
w,a,.;a;=- ~wyk;s uuk;s wi;s~ fuh uuh" fuh uf.ah wi;swka;sug lshkafka wi lsh,d' wkak t;k jeo.;a ldrKhla' ~fj~
lshk yeSu mjd wmg we;sjkafka f Od;= y;r ms<sn|j ia:djrhla
.ekSfuka' f Od;= y;r ms<sn| mq[cfha wms hlsis ia:djrhla
.kakjd' tal ;uhs
[[dKh'
[[dK udhdj' Tkak ka B<g
[
[
.eUqre me;a;g hkafka' ta Od;= ukisldrfha .eUqreu me;a; u;=jk
iQ;%hla ;sfnkjd' tal ykajkafka Od;= Nx. iQ;%h lsh,d'
ta Od;= Nx. iQ;%h w;sYhskau .eUqre iQ;%hla' .eUqrehs
lsjg Nhfjkak krlhs' .eUqrehs lsh, lshkafk fudlo@ ta iQ;%h
wy, bjrfjkfldg ta foaYkdj weiQ mqlal=id;s lshk NslaIQka jykafia
wkd.d M,hg m;ajqkd' ta l;ka;rh flfhka lshf;d;a ta uyd mska
we;s mqlal=id;s nqrcdKka jykafia fjkqfjka uyK fj,d msg;afj,d
we;a tla;rd l=U,a f.hl yuqjqfka' nqrcdKka jykafia nj
ykd.;a f ;;a keye' nq rcdKka jyka f ia weffj;a keye' kuq ; a
? l,ska we;a ishd mqlal=id;s NslaIqj' NslaIqj lSf nqrcdKka
jykafia fjkqfjka mefj,d wdfj nqka jykafia olskak' nqrcdKka
jykafia fmrug .sys,a,d wr l=Nldr Yd,dfj yuqjqkd' yuqfj,d
f mqlal=id;sf.kau wjir ,ndf.k- ta l=U,aldrhdf.kq;a wjir
,enqkd l,ska wdmq NslaIqj bv fokjdk bkak lsh,- nqrcdKka
jykafia;a wjir ,ndf.k ta Yd,df ? yshd' ta bkak w;f f

mqlal=id;s NslaIqjf.a iajrEmh l,d Tkak nqrcdKka jykafia f

foaYkdj meje;ajQ njhs i|yka fjkafka' fudllao foaYkdj@ foaYkdj
P Od;=frd whx NsCLq
wdrN l< mdGhu wmg Wmldr fjkjd' ~P
mqfid
fid~ NsCIqj f mqreIhd lsh, lshk flkd Od;= yhl ix.%yhla"
Od;= yhlska hql;
a flfkla' t;fldg f mskj
a ;=kg
a iuyr g ;lhla
tkak mqjka wms mgka .;af;a Od;= y;frka' wka;sug Od;= myla jqkd'
ka Od;= yhla fj,d' fldfyduo fl jqfka@ f lh k we;a; jYfhka- lh lsh,d fjku .;af;d;a - we;a; jYfhka lh ye,d
;sfhkafka Od;= y;frka ;uhs' ta Od;= y;frka iliafjp wdldrh
;=< wjldY Od;=jl=;a fmkajkak" fmkakq lrkak mqjka" tafl ;sfnk
isre wkqj' talu ksid ;uhs Th lh .ek lshkfldg ~pd;=uuydN+;fs ld
whx ldfhd~ lsh, iuyr ;ekaj, i|yka fjkafk' uyd N+; lshkafka
Od;= y;ruhs' i;r uyd N+;hskfa .ka iliafjp tlla' ~pd;=uuydN+;fs ld
whx ldfhd ud;dfm;;s l iuyfjd~- ums h ka f .ka yg.;a ; d'
~Tokl=uudiQmpfhd~ n;aflduqmsvq wdfhka" ta ld,fha ;snqk wdydr
j. fka' tajdfha tl;=jla' ka f mskaj;=kag hhlska mqjka k
wjqre mkyla j;afjp flfkla Wmkaod isg j ls .;a;= wdydr
l h hlska tl;=lr,d .;af;d;a tfyu f,d .Kkla' tajdfha
idrh ;ud f Yrfha ;sfhkafka' ~Tokl=uudiQ mpfhd~ kuq;a ~wksppx~
-wks;Hhs fjd Tlafldu wka;sug .sys,a,d n lekyskag wdydr
fjkjd' f wms wjqre mkyla ishhla /l n,df.k riu wdydr
fmdaIHu wdydr ou, fmdaIKh lrmq tlg wka;sug hk l, lhs'
t;fldg ta lh ms<sn| l;ka;rh'
kuq;a i;a;ajhd lsh, lshk fldg mK we;s i;a;ajfhla
k Tkak ;sfhkjd [[dKh ms<sn| m%Yakh' tal u;= fjkafka
fu;k' wr mqreIhd Od;= yhlska lsh,d lsf mG" wdfmd" f;afcd"
jdfhd" wdldi" [[dK' [[Kh;a Od;=jla yehg olaj,d ;sfhkjd'
f Od;= lshk jpkh jrojd .kak tmd ~fohla~ lsh,d' kEu
.%yhl wjidk jYfhka olajk fldgig Od;= lshk jpkh fhdokjd'
hlsis .%yhl wjidk jYfhka olajk fldgia Od;= kka ykajkjd'
mG" wdfmd" f;afcd" jdfhd" B<g wdldY lshk tl;a wms l,ska
i|yka l<d Yrh .ek i,l,d n,kfldg' B<g wyi lsh,d fjka
lr,d .kafka ljqo@ [[dKh' fl uf.hs lsh,d .;a;d' wkak
[[dKfha udhdj' Tkak .eUqre me;a;g tkafka' b;ska ta foaYkdj wr
mqlal=id;s NslaIqka jykafiag nqrcdKka jykafia mshjfrka mshjrg
wr hg mgkaf.k ~P Od;=frd whx NsCLq mqfid~ f mqreIhd lsh,d

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120

lshkafka" mqoa.,hd lshkafka f Od;= yh muKhs lsh,d B<g wr

l,ska lsj wdldrhgu tl tl Od;+ ykaj,d kakd wdOHd;al
ndysr jYfhka' ta hg olaj,d f folu tlhs lsh,d ys;ska i,ld
.kakjd' f fol w;ka wr l,ska lsjd jf.a Wmdkakhg je;ekla
u wkqmdkakhg wvq;ek u" Wmdkakh ;rlr .ekSu i|yd
wkqmdkakh md lsu lshk ta ka;kh fjkqjg ta folu iudkhs
lsh,d is; WfmalaIdjg f.k taula fu;k olajkafka' tfyu ys;Su
;=<ska B<g flfrk foa nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakq lrkjd' ~mG
Od;=hd ;;x rdfc;s~ > ld,hla ixidrfha f we,d ;snqk mG
Od;=j- ka wms mG lsh, lshkfldg tlmdrgu .,al=<la mj;hla
u;la fjkjd' kuq;a ~mG~ lsh, lshkafka tal fkdf fka' wdfmd
lshk fldg .la" uQola u;la fjkjd' ~wdfmd~ lshkafka tal fkdf
fka' Oufha olaj,d ;shk yehg mG Od;=j lsh,d wms ykd
.kafka fldfyduo@ ykd.kafka ;o nj' llY nj wms w,a,,d
n,kak tmdhe fl ;oh lsh, ykd.kak' wdfmd hdre .;sh'
t;fldg f [[dKhg f.dre jk wdldrfhkqhs wms
f rEmh ykd.kafka' Tkak T;k .eUqre ldrKhla ;sfhkafka'
t;fldg f Od;= y;r [[dK udhdj ;=<g jefgkfldg tal ;=<ska
.kakd rEm ix{djhs wms f w,a,df.k bkafka' ta rEm ix{dj ys;ska
uld yeughs nqrcdKka jykafia f foaYkdj meje;ajQfha' t;fldg
f wr fYaI;ajhla u ;=<ska- wr uekSu ;=<ska- ta uekSu lrkafka
wi~- ~fj
fj
fld;kskao@ ~w
fj~ lshk ia:djrhla .kakjd i;a;ajhd' tal
wiaudk
;ud ~wia
udk~ lsh,d lshkafka' ka Th kskafodare uy;ajre okakjd
we;s hula ukskak l,ska l=[[hla .y,hs mgka.kafka' ta jf.a f
i;a;ajhd uq f,dalh ukskafka ~wi~ lshk l=[[h .y,d- ~fj~
~fj~" -~uu fj~ uf.a biairy bkak Tn ~fjys~' w;k bkak tlaflkd
thd bkakjd fjku' Th hg lshkjd fka' tfyu ke;ak bfhkau
bkak ;ud ;uhs W;a;umqreIhd' B<g uOHu mqreIhd- ueo bkak
tlaflkd' m%:u mqreIhd ;ud wr wE; bkak flkd' kuq;a f
;=kafokdf.ka jeu jkd tlaflkd ;uhs - W;a;u mqreIhd- ~uu~'
wkak ta uu lshk tlg;a jvd ishq tl ;ud ~wia~ fj- wia
udkh lsh,d lshkjd' uu lshk flkd f.dfrdaiq me;a; ;rhs' tal
uq,a ud. M,j,ska bj;a fjkjd' kuq;a ry;a jk ;=re ~wia~ lshk
udkh ;shkjd' wr uq,ska .ymq l=[[h ;sfhkjd' ta wi lshk
l=[[h tal bughs Wjukd jkafka' uekSula ;shk ksid fka l=[[hla
kEjkafka' ukskafka fudlgo@ tllg jeh wks;a tl fyd|hs' f

Wmdoskkfha jkdlu jehs' wkqmdkak tfla hlsis wvqjla ;shkjd'

fl ;Kaydfjka w,a,d.;a;= ksid' t;fldg ;Kaydj" Wmdodkh"
bj;ajkfldg wr folu tlhs' wr folu tlhs lshkafka wdfh;a
ukskak k keye fka' ukskak k ke;s fjkfldg l=[[h .e,,d
hkjd' wkak w
iudkh ke;s fjk ye'
wi
b;ska wms lshk ;r f,ais kE' kuq;a nqrcdKka jykafia
olajkafka talg ud.hhs' wr w;S;fha mska we;s wh ta foaYkdj ;=<ska
l<hq;= foa f;are .;a;d' talhs t;fldg ffla mrud:h' t;fldghs
b;ska mGOd;=j uld yeu' ka ysuleghla .ek ys;,d n,uq' whsia
leghla lsh,d lshkafka tal tlmdrgu wf;a yemqkdu ysf;kafka .,la
yemqkd lsh,d' kuq;a tal hfjkfldg j;=r fjkjd' t;fldg mGOd;=j
lsh,d ys;d.;a;= foa fukak wdfmd Od;=j fj,d' b;ska jdfhd Od;=j'
tal r;ajqfkd;a f;afcd Od;=j fjkjd' kuq;a wfma ka;kh wr fmd
<uhf. ka;kh jf.a' ixidr.; i;a;ajhd ys;ska .%yKh lrkjd'
mG lshk tl ~fohla~ yehg" wdfmd ~fohla~ yehg" f;afcd ~fohla~
yehg" jdfhd ~fohla~ yehg' ta ujg tal ueo ;shk wdldYh;a'
t;fldg wdldYh;a ;sfhkafka wr [[dKh ;=<- wr udhdj ;=<'
Tkak .eUqre me;a;ghs tkafka'
[[dKh ksrka;rfhkau ;sfhkafka kdurEm Ouh;a
tlalhs' fj .ek wms l,ska wjia:dj,;a lsh,d ;sfhkjd' ka .ia
fld<x j,g kdurEm lsh,d fohla keye' w[[dKl ksid"
[[dKhla ke;s ksid" .ia fld<xj,g lrorhla keye' .,aj,g
lrorhla keye iq<xmdrla jek;a" kuq;a .ia.,a jf.a fkdf fka
i[[dKl i;a;j
a hd' > ld,hla woHdj;a ;Kaydj;a ksid ixidrfha
tkjd lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lf<a talhs' ta l ;ud
.eUqreu fldgi f Oufha' we;e flfkla mg,jd .kakjd' b;ska
wms l,amkd lrkak k" wkak t;kguhs nqrcdKka jykafia myr
.ykafka' mG wdfmd f;afcd jdfhd lsh,d f,dalhd .kak .%yKh
;=<hs we;a; jYfhka f ld,fha fN!;sl oHdj mjd w;ruxfj,d
iskafka' tajd i;H yehg .kakjd' l=vd orejkag fydafmdf;a
W.kajk mdv jf.a fohla ;ud f mG lshkafka .,a mj;" wdfmd
lshkafka .x.d- tfyu ys;k tl' we;a; jYfhkau fl ukskafka
fldfyduo@ wfma Yrh ;=<skauhs' ka wr lsj whsia lef y
fudll y wfma w; jkjd' tal ;=<ska h ix{djla .kakjd fokdj
wkqj' ta .;a;= ix{dj wkqj fkdfhl=;a f;kdj,
f;kdj,a tkjd' f;kdj
w,a,kjd' B<g iamYh
Yh' B<g ta wkqj fufkys lsula tkjd'

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fufkys lsu iamY ia:dkhg fhduq lrkjd' wkak kduOu l'

[[d" f;kd" M
ii" ukisldr lshk kduOu l"
i[
Mi
fokd i
b;ska lg B<g tl;=fjkjd wms .;a;= rEm ix{dj' mG" wdfmd"
f;fcda" jdfhd wdY%fhka wms rEmi[[djla we;slr .kakjd'
b;ska fl Wmudjlg lshkjd k" [[dK udhdj
yhg- wr wd;au iafkayh .ek lsjd flgu wod< l,ska foaYkdj,;ahlsis flfkla lkakdhla yd n,,d" tfyu ke;ak meye,s j;=rla
yd n,,d" tal jrojd jgyd .ekSu ;=<ska woHdj ;=<ska tal fjk
flfkla lsh,d ys;d.kakjd' ka wr taoKav Wv n,a,d Wmudjla
yehg wms lajQjd' ta oKav Wv hk n,af,la ;udf.a Pdhdj l,d
fjk n,af,lah lsh,d f.drjkak mqjka' j,a.h fyd,jkak mqjka'
l=;=y,fhka n,kak mqjka' ta jf.a ;j;a Wmudjla lajQjd' iuyr
flfkla ;ukaf.a uQK l,ska l,d ke;ak j;=f uQK n,kfldg /
jfgkak mqjka'2 wr wd;au iafkayh' wd;au iafkayhuhs fjk wdldrhlska
tkafk' tal wd;au jYfhka nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakq lrkafka'
wd;auh lshk tl tfyu mskau fudav woyila yehghs' wms tal
ms<s.kak iQodk kE' f,dal i;a;ajhd f Yrh ;=< wr woHdfjka
.;a; wd;auix{dj ;sfhk ;dla ixidrfha la ka hkjd' wd;auix{dj
kak lsisu Ydia;Djrfhl=g nejqkd' tal;a wrf.kuhs hkafka'
fyjke,a,;a wrf.kuhs hkafka' nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakqjd
fyjke,af,ka fokak j,;a neye" tal nod.kak W;aidylr,;a
neye' tal nod.kak hkjd jf.a ;ud Ydiaj; oDIah' talg nfha
jkak jf.a ;ud Wf
po oDIah' Th foflkau fjkafj,d nqqrcdKka
Wfp
jykafia m%ldY lrkafka t;ku b|,d ykd.kak' f fudllao
fu;k ;sfhkafka mxpWmdodk ialkaOhhs' rEm fokd ix{d ixialdr
[[dK lshk w,a,d .;a;= f.dvj,a myla ;rhs' thskq;a f
rEm f.dv lsh,d lshkafka- mG wdfmd" f;afcd" jdfhd Od;= y;r
;uhs rEm f.dvg fya;= yehg olajkafka' m%;H yehg olajkafka'
fokd f.dv lsh,d lshkafka tal iamYh wdY%fhka .;a;= tlla'
i[[df.dv;a iamYh wdY%fhka .;a;= f.dvla' ixialdr f.dv;a
iamYh wdY%fhka tl;= lr.;a;= f.dvla' [[dKh olajkafka
kdurEmh ksid ;sfhk tlla' [[dKh;a kdurEmh;a tlsfklg
Wmldr fjkjd'
[[dKfha ;sfhkjd- wr m%;HflaId lsh, wms fhdodmq
jpkfha fome;a;la ;sfhkjd' m%;HflaId lsh, lshkafka wdmiq ye,d
n,kjd' wdmiq ye,d n,kfldg f [[dK udhdj ;=<u ;s f hkjd

wmj rjgk ia j Ndjhla ' woHd wka O ldrh ;= < wms /jfgkjd' ~f
uf.a~ lsh, .kakjd' ~fuh uf.ah" fuh uu fj" f uf.a wd;auhhs'~
l idudkH ixidr.; i;a;ajhdf.a ia:djrhhs' nqrcdKka jykafia
fmkakq lrkjd Bg reoaOj iud jYfhka .;hq;= ia:djrh
olajkjd' tal;a ia:djrhla ;uhs" wdrNfha t;kg odkjd ~k~ hkakla'
wdrN lrkafka ~k t;x uu~ - W;aidyfhka y' ka f mskaj;=ka
wy,d ;sfhkjd fka f,dal i;a;ajhd iskafka m,a,di y;rla ;=<h
lsh,d' m,a,di lshkafka m; woyia' mshdi y;r' wks;H foa
ks;H yehg i,lkjd' wksfpp kspp i[[d" flL iqL i[[d"
lafoa iem yehg i,lkjd' ~wiqfN iqN i[[d" wiqN foh iqN
yehg i,lkjd' ~wk;;ks w;;i[[d~ wkd;au foa wd;au yehg
i,lkjd' f m; oDIa y;r wms ixidrfha wrf.k we,a,d
;shkjd' l%udkql,
+ j fl ugq lrk ye nqrcdKka jykafia olajkjd'
fu;k Od;= ukisldrh' fjk ;ekaj, wr ms<sl=,a wdh' fkdfhl=;a
l%u ;shkjd tal ke;slrkak' b;ska f Od;= ukisldrh m%n,hs'
fndfyda g m%{dj wl wh- ka mqlal=id;s NslaIQka jykafia ta
foaYkdj wy, bjr fjkfldg wkd.d fj,d bjrhs'
t;fldg ta hg Od;= y;r ys;ska uld yehg miafia
[[dKh msis ;;a;j
a hlg tkjd' B<g tal ;=<;a .eUqka olajkjd
f wjia:df yehg ia;r jYfhka ke;;a" Tlafldu lsfj ke;;aB<g olajkjd [[dK udhdfjkq;a fok ye' [[dK udhdfj
;j b;sfj,d ;sfhk fldgia ;uhs B<g Th wrEmf,dal j,g
wdYdj,a we;sfjkjd' rEmfhka ys; uqod.kakfldg B<g wrEm ;;a;aj
;uhs' wg jvd iem kuq;a ta;a ixidrfhau fldgia' tajd;a ixidrhgu
whs;s nj nqrcdKka jykafia muKhs lajQfha' w;S;fha wd,drld,du"
Woaol rdu mq;a;" wdka nqrcdKka jykafiag Wmfoia ,d ka b;ska
Tnjykafia wms ;rugu okakjd tal ksid ka f f.da, msi fnod
.ksuq lsh, lshoa nqrcdKka jykafia w;yer,d .sfha fudlo@ wr ta
wh rEmh w; yer,d wrEmh nod .;a;d" wrEmh w,a,d .;a;d'
wrEmh yehg Thf,dl=jg lshkfldg okakjd fka' wdldidk[pdh;kh
[[dK[pdh;kh" wdls[p[[dh;kh" fkji[[dkdi[[dh;kh
wd jYfhka rEmh w;yehg miafia ta;a wyqfjkjd' ishq fohla
wyqfjkjd' wdldYh wkka;hs" wkka;hs" wkka;hs lsh,d yqla ld,hla
l,am .Kka bkak mqjka' n%yau f,dalj, ysh;a wdhs;a lrle,
tkjd' B<g wdldYh ys;g .;a;= [[dKh' tal;a wkka;hs wkka;hs
lsh, w,a,f.k OHdk jYfhka Ndjkd lr,d ta ;;a;ajhg m;ajqfkd;a

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bmfokafka talg .e,fmk f,dalhl' l,am .Kka bkak mqjka' ta;a

lsisjla ke;
lrle,d wdmiq tkjd' B<g ta jf.au ~ls
ke;~ lsh,d
.kakjd' ~ls
lsisjla ke;
ls
h
k
tl;a
fohla
jk
ye
n,ka
k' mquh
ke;~
lshkafka- fudllao wdls[p[[dh;kh lshkafka@ fu;k hka ;sfhkafka
lsisjla ke;" lsisjla ke;
ke;~
ix{djla' Tkak k
kaa flare .kak ~ls
lshk tl;a ix{djla' fokdj;a ix{dj;a ta;a b;shs'
f ixialdr .ek l:djg B<g wms tkafka' f uyd
ixidrh woHdj ;=<ska tk ixialdr f.dvla' f woHdj lshk
fkdkSu ;=<ska" ta wf w;m; .Eu ;=<ska" ixialdr lsh, fldgila
we;sfjkjd' ldh ixLdr" j ixLdr ;; ixLdr lsh,' ldh ixLdr
;uhs uQ,sl jYfhka wdYajdi m%Yajdi' wdYajdi m%Yajdi msysg lrf.k
wms wr m mska j,g Wmldr jk lu lrkjd' j ixLdr ;ll
pdr- is;=,s' wka;sug ;a; ixLdr fokdj;a ix{dj;a' Th l
b;=re fjkjd' ta l;a uld yer,d" f;kdj ;=<ska wr ixialdr .g
f.khk Yla;sh;a ke;s lr,d" wka;sug nqrcdKka jykafia wia
udkfhkq;a fok ye olajd jodf<a ta foaYkdj ;=<'
t;fldg ka f mskaj;=ka flfhka i,ld.kak- wfma
ld,h wjidk jk ksid- fukak f Od;= ukisldrh" ry;a ;;a;ajh
olajdu f.k hd yels .eUqre Ndjkdjla' tfkod ;fha yels muKsk"a
wr ix>hd jykafia,dg ismi m%;HflaIdj jf.a" ;ukag;a wjia:dj
;sfnkjd' f ka f,dalfha ;shk wkjYH udkak wdh" Th ,dis;d
wdh" bfgu ke;sfj,d pd ;hg mqre mqyqKq jkak fyd|hs' ta
jf.au f ld,fha ljqre;a okakjd fka mir ys;ld ka;kh' ta
whg;a fl fyd| mdvula' fl fyd| ksoYkhla' mirhg ys;lr"
mirh IKh fkdjk" mirh;a ;ud iu f Od;= y;ka
ks;h
;hs lshk ta is;=,a, ;=< idudh jYfhkq;a tafl f,dl= wdksYxi
;shkjd'
b;ska ta hg l,amkd lr,d wo f foaYkdj ;=<ska
ksjka u hk w;ru tfkod ;fh;a ;ukaf.a ; ir, pd
kuq;a Ouhg ,ej" ta jf.au wr mirh kdY lrkafka ke;sj"
mirh;a Wmldr lrf.k" hyfjla yehg Wmldr lrf.k" f
ixidfrka tf;r f wjia:djlah f ukqIH wd;au Ndjh lsh,
l,amkd lrf.k" udkjdNsudkh uld ou,d" wksla i;a;ajhskag;a ;
whs;sh ;shkjd lsh,d ;ukaf.a ta ifydaor;ajh;a isysm;a lrf.k" f
OuldrKd ms<smk yehg f mskaj;=ka wIaGdk lr.kak'

t;fldg f oYkd;aul nK;a" wo /lal iS,h;a" l<

Ndjkdj;a" Wmldr lrf.k yels;dla blauKska f nqoaO Ydikh
;=<u fidajdka" ilod.d" wkd.d wy;a ud.M, m%;sfOfhka w;s
> ixidr .uk fl<jr lr W;= wud uy ksjkska iekiSug Yla;sh
n,h ,efjd' wfha isg wlksgd olajd h;dla i;a;aj flfkla f
OufoaYkduh" Ou Y%jKuh l=Y,hka wkqfudaoka ug n,dfmdfrd;a;=
fj;a k ta wkqfudaokau ;<ska m%d:kSh fndahlska W;= wud uy
ksjk i,id .ks;ajd lshd m%d:kd lrf.k f hg .d:d lshkak'

125

126

t;;dj;d p wfuyys''''''''''

07
myka lKqj Ou foaYkd wxl 153

kfud ;ii N.jf;d wryf;d iuud

iunqoOii
khsox w;;l;x unx
fy;=x mpp iuN+;x

- khsox mrl;x w>x

- fy;=NX.d ksrecCO;s

h:d w[[;rx cx
mGri[p wd.uu

- fLf;; jq;;x rEy;s

- isfky[p ;Nhx

tjx LJOd p Od;=fhd

fy;=x mpp iuN+;d

- P p wdh;kd bfu
- fy;=NX.d ksrecCOfr'
^ fia,d iQ;%h-ixhq;; ksldh&

f m%Yak lSmhla bm;a lrkafka' ~flksox ml;x unx~

f nh" f m%;srEmh" tfyu ke;ak uQ;sh- ld iska lrk
,oaolao@ ~fldkq unii ldrfld~ f m%;srEmh tfyu ke;ak f
uQ;sh" ye flkd lo@ ~Cjkkq unx iuqmmkkx~ f m%;srEmh
nh fldfyao yg.;af;a@ ~Cjkkq unx ksrecCO;s~ f m%;srEmh
ke;sfjkafka fldfyao@
f m%;srEmh" uQ;sh" lsh,d lsf f wfma Yrhghs' wms
f uuh uf.ah lsh,d lshk f Yr l+vqjghs' t;fldg f m%Yakhf ld,fha k ljqre;a wyk m%Yakhla - udrfhda ;rla fkdfjhs'
wksla wh;a' t;fldg flg fia,d f;rKsh hlg ;e;s .ekaulg m;a
fkd l,amkd lrkjd ljqo f ukqIHfhlao wukqIHfhlao fl
lshkafka@ jgmsg ljqrej;a fmakak;a keye' ys;=jd f udrhdu ;uhs'
fl ug iuyr g pPdghla odkak fjkak we;s lsh,d ys;,d
Tkak Oudkql+, ms<s;=re fia,d f;rKska jykafia kakd nqoaO jpkhg
tlj' tal ;uhs wms f ud;Dldj yehg ;sf'
Tkak ta .d:d ;=k ;shkjd
khsox w;;l;x unx - khsox mrl;x w>x
fy;=x mpp iuN+;x
- fy;=NX.d ksrecCO;s
f nh" f m%;srEmh y" uQ;sh y" fl ;ud iska
lrk ,oaol=;a fkdfjhs' ~khsox mrl;x w>x~- w>x lsh,d lshkafka
jHikh" f jHikh fjk flfkla lrmq tll=;a fkdfjhs' ~fy;=x
mpp iuN+;x~ h fya;j
= la ksid fl yg.;a;d' ~fy;=NX.d" ksrecCO;s~
fya;=j | u yefha tal ksreoaO fjkjd'
Tkak B<g wr Wmudj fhdokjd'

ieyej;a mskj
a ;=k"s
iir meje;au;a keje;au;a fya;=M, inkaO;dj ;=<ska
.%y lsu ;:d.; iud inqrcdKka jykafia f,dalhg fy<slr
jod< mppiuqmmdo Oufha fYaI ,laIKhla' iajNdj Oufha olskag
,efnk ksoYk wdY%fhkau fndfydu wjia:dj, f Ou;dj meye,s
lr,d ,d ;sfhkjd' wo f ud;Dld l< .d:d ;=<skq;a b;du;au ir,
Wmudjla u.ska f Ou;dj bm;a fl,d ;sfhkjd'
udrhd ke.+ m%Yk
a hlg fia,d lshk ry;a fufyKska jykafia
kak ms<s;=rla yehghs f .d:d ixhq;aisfha i|yka fjkafka' fia,d
lshk ry;afufyKska jykafia tlojila ieje;a kqjr msqisd jev,d
msKavmd;h j<|,d bjrfj,d oj,ald,fha flfhka .;lrkak wkaO
jkhg jevu lr,d .ila uq, Ndjkdfjka jevyqkakd' ta wjia:df
udrhd- fndfyda ;ekaj, Th Ou_ld:dj, tfyu i|ykafjk udrhdf fia,d f;rKshg hla ;e;s.ekaula we;s lrkak ta <g we,a,d
wefyk hg fukak f fh .d:djla bm;a l< yehghs"
m%ldY l< yehghs" i|yka fjkafka'
flksox ml;x unx
- fldkq unii ldrfld
Cjkkq unx iuqmmkkx
- Cjkkq unx ksrecCO;S

hfia tla;rd chla" tfyu ke;ak hlsis chla"

fl;l me, lrk ,oafoa mD rih;a" hiSrdj;a" lshk ta ldrKd
fol ,ndf.k" ta fol Wmldr lrf.k" jefo Tkak ta Wmudj
kakd' B<g Wmfhtjx LJOd p Od;=fhd - P p wdh;kd bfu
fy;=x mpp iuN+;d
- fy;=NX.d ksrecCOfr
wkak tfiau ~tjx LJOd p Od;=fhd~ f ialkaOfhdao Od;=yqo wgf<dia Od;=ka fu;k lshkafka- mxpialkaOh;a wgf<diaOd;=;a ~P p

127

128

h:d w[[;rx cx - fLf;; jq;;x rEy;s

mGri[p wd.uu - isfky[p ;Nhx

wdh;kd bfu~ f wdh;k yh;a lshk fjd ~fy;=x mpp iuN+;d~

hlsis fya;=jla ksid we;sjqkd" ~fy;= NX.d ksrecCOfr~ fya;=j ke;s
lr,d udu ksreoaO fjkjd' Tkak ms<s;=re kakd' t;fldg b;sx
udrhd w;=reoyka jqkd lsh,d lshkjd'
kuq;a Tkak t;k b|,d ;sfhkafka f wfma Ou ud.hg
msiSuhs' fl .eUqre me;a;la we;a; jYfhka' kuq;a Oufha yrh
;shk fldgila fl' b;ska fukak f Wmudj fia,d f;rKshu yomq
tlla fkdjk nj" nqoaO jpk wdY%fhkau bm;a lrmq tlla nj" wmg
fy<sjk iQ;% foaYkdjla wx.=;a;r ksldfha olskak ,efnkjd'
wdkkao iajdka jykafia tla wjia:djl nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.ka wykjd ~iajdks f ~Njh~ ~Njh~ lsh, lshkjd' flf;lskoa
hula Njh fjkafka' Njh lshkafka Th wms lshkafka lduNj"
rEmNj" wrEm Nj lsh,d lshk f,dal ;=kla .ek Oufha i|yka
fjkjd fka@ t;fldg tal .ekhs wdkkao yduqrefjda wykafk' ta Njh
fldf;lskao f Njhla fjkafka' Tkak t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia
talg ms<s;=re fokjd' m%Yakhla jYfhkau bm;a lrkjd' ~wdkkao
ldu f,dalhl mdl fokak iqiq luhla ke;ak lduNjhla lshk
tlla fmkakq lrkak yelsfo@~ 'ke;uh iajdks' lsh,d ms<s;=re
kakd' l l f;are .kak n,kak' t;fldg ldu Njhl Wmkak
fya;=jk luhla ke;ak ldu Njhl=;a keye' lduf,dalhl=;a keye'
ys;ghs fu;k uq,a;ek ,d ;sfhkafka f W;a;rh ;=<' Tkak B<g
wdkkao yduqrefjda tal ms<s.;a;dg miafia nqrcdKka jykafia
ia;rlrkjd talg fya;=j;a' woHdfjka jeiqkdjQ ;Kaydfjka nekdjQ
i;a;j
a hskg
a luh fl;la fjkjdh' ~luux fL;;x~- [[dKh chla
fjkjdh' ~[[dKx cx~ ;Kaydj hiSrdj fjkjdh' ~;Kayd isfkfyd~
ta ldrKd ;=k fya;= lrf.k h i;a;ajfhl=g ldu Njhl bmug
Wmldr jk f;kdjla m%d:kdjla we;sfjkjd" ta is;=,a, ;=<skqhs"
Tkak B<g lshkjd ta is;=,a, ;=<ska ~wdh;s mqknNjdNsksnn;;s~
kej; W;am;a;shla we;sfjkjd' ka f yefudau l;d lrk ud;Dldjla
fka f'
ka t;fldg wdh;s mqknNjhla we;sjk ye" mqkNjhla
we;sjk ye" nqrcdKka jykafia fu;k fmkak
q lrkafka' ta we;sf
luh fl; yehg n,mj;ajkjd' [[dKh ;uhs ch' ;Kaydj
h iSrdj' b;ska B<g ta jf.au wks;a Nj .ek;a wdkkao yduqrejkaf.ka
wykjd' ta jf.au flfhka i,ld .kak mqjka' ~rEm f,dalhl
mdl fok luhla ke;ak rEm Njhla we;s fo@~ ~ke;uh iajdkS~

t;k;a wr jf.au ;uhs' rEm f,dalhl" rEm Njhl" Wmkak fya;j

= kjHf,dal wdh fka- talg Wmldrjk f;kd m%Ks" m%d:kd wd
lu jYfhka we;=<;ska ukqIHhd we;slr.kak foaj,a ke;sk- tajd
we;slr .kafka woHdfjka jeys,d ;Kaydfjka ne,d ksid- tfyu
jqkdu ;uhs rEmNjfha mqkNjhla -kej; Wm;la jkafka' ta jf.au
wrEm Njh ms<sn|j;a m%ldY lrkjd' Tkak t;fldg tal wdY%fhka
nqrcdKka jykafia hlsis Ouhla bm;a lrkjd' B<g ka fl
f udrhd ke.+ m%Yakh ;=<skq;a flfkl=g hula ys;d.kak mqjka'
f,dalfha ;shk wka;.d oDIa rdYshla uekqhs nqrcdKka
jykafia f mp iuqmamdo Ouh bm;a lf<a' ka f mskaj;=kag
fndfyda g mqrefj,d ;sfhkafka uOHu m%;smodj lshkafka wdh
wIagdx.sl ud.h ;rhs lsh,d lshkak' kuq;a we;e wjia:dj, Bg
jvd .eUqka olaj,d ;sfhkjd' mp iuqmamdo Ouhuhs uOHu
m%;smodj' fudll ueoo@ wkak wr lshdmq wka;jd oDIa j,' wkak wr
udrhd bm;a lf<a ~fl" ;ud yomq tllao@~ fjk flfkla yomq
tllao@ fndfyda wjia:dj, nqrcdKka jykafia <g Th wf,liaimd
mn%dclhska we,a,d nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka f fha m%Yk
a wykjdwka;.d m%Yak' ta wjia:dj, nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakq lrkjd
h flfkla lsfjd;a ;ukau fl lr .;a;hs lsh,d tfyu k
Ydiaj; oDIahg hkjd" wd;au oDIahg hkjd' ffl fl<jrla keye'
fjk flfkla lrhs lsh,d lsfjd;a Tkak Wfpo oDIahg hkjd'
fu;kska bjrhs' urKska miafia lsis m%Yakhla kE lsh,d' ta wka; fol
ueohs fl ;sfhkafka' fya;= m%;H ksihs we;sfjkafka' fya;= m%;H ke;s
l< yefha ke;sfj,d hkjd' wkak ta fha .eUqre ldrKhla fu;k
bm;a lrkafka'
t;fldg talgu ;j;a Wmldr jk jkd iQ;h
% la ;sfhkjd'
ka wr Wfojdka tfyu ys;kafka f mqoa.,hd lsh, lshkafka
mG wdfmd f;afcda jdfhd Od;= y;frka iliajk
q tlla' b;ska mqo.
a ,hd
uereKdg miafia fmd<jg miafjkjd' tprhs l;kaorh' kuq;a
nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd tmuKlska f i;a;ajhl=f.a fl<jrla
fjkafka keye urKska' Bg wE;g hkjd' wE;g hkafka wr fya;= M,
inkaOh ;=<hs' ta ms<sn|j jvd;a meye,s foaYkdjla nqrcdKka
jykafia tla wjia:djl ix>hdjykafia,dg m%ldY lrkjd ~uyfKks"
uu f Od;+ka yhla ms<sn|j Ouhla foaYkd lr,d ;sfnkjd' lsisu
Y%uK n%dyauKfhl=g m%;slafIam lrkak ne fha Ouhla'~ Od;+ka
yhla" fudkjo Od;= yh@ mG Od;=j" wdfmd Od;=j" f;afcda Od;=j"

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130

jdfhda Od;=j" wdldY Od;=j" [[dK Od;=j' t;fldg mG" wdfmd"

f;afcda" jdfhda" ;rla fkdfjhs' tfyk fN!;sl oDIahg hkjd
tfyu .;af;d;a' wdldY Od;=j" [[dK Od;=j lsh,d Th fol;a' Th
yhhs' Tkak t;fldg tal wdY%fhka nqrcdKka jykafia ;j .eUqrg
hkjd' ~uyfKks fukak f Od;= yh Wmdodk jYfhka w,a,d .ekSu
;=<ska ;uhs .Nhlg nei .ekSula fjkafka'~ ul=ilg nei.ekSula
jkafka f Od;+ka yh Wmdodk jYfhka w,a,d .;a ghs' kslu
[[dKhla fkdfjhs" wdY%j iys;- t;fldg wmsg f;are .kak
mqjka wdY%j iys; [[dKhla k wms ys;=jg fu;kska bjrhs lsh,
bjr fjkak neye' tal fldfydu y bhg hkj' B<g tal hk
ye fmkakq lrkjd' ta [[dKfha nei.ekSu ksid ul=il
kdurEmhla we;sfjkjd' wdh;k yh ksid iamY fokd' Tkak t;fldg
B<g la we;sfjkjd' kdurEmh ksid wdh;khka we;s fjkjd' wkak
ta hghs la we;su lsh,d lshkafka' Tkak t;fldg f Nj folla
.e,mSu ms<sn| ldrKfha wmg [[dK- kdurEm lshk folu
l,amkdjg .kak fjkjd' ka fndfyda fokd kej; Wm; .ek l:dlrkjd
wefykjd' [[dKh .ek ;rhs lshkafka' nqoaO Oufha ;sfhk uyd
.eUqreu ;ek ;uhs fu;k'
t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd [[dKh
nei .ekSu ;=<skqhs ul=il kdurEmhla we;sjkafka' B<g tmuKla
fkdfjhs ;j wE;g hkjd' wdkkao iajdka jykafiaf.kau wykjd
m%Yak lr,d wdkkao h wdldrhlska ul=ig [[dKh nei.;a;dg
miafia ysfjkak l,ska [[dKh ul=iska ksl=;a jqkd' .s,sys,d
.shd' t;fldg ul=fia orefjla jefvhso@ tfyu ke;ak kdurEmhla
ilia fjhso@ kdurEmhla b;sfjhso@ kdurEm lsh,d t;k lsf
[[dKhg wruqKq jqkq wruqK muKhs' kuq;a ta wruqK jhla
yehg" u l=il i;a;ajfhla yehg we;sfjhso lshk tlhs wykafka'
t;fldg wdkkao iajdka jykafia lshkjd ~ke;uh iajdkS~ thska
fmkakq lrkafka [[dKh ke;sj kdurEmh jefvkafka keye'
tal ;j;a ;yjqre fjkak m%ldY lrkjd h wjia:djl
Wmkakg miafia mjd <orefha orejl=f.a fyda hlf.a [[dKh
ke;sjqkd" [[dKh .s,sys,d .shd' t;fldg kdurEmh lshkafka ka
wms uuh uf.ah lsh,d lshk f m%;srEmh- f nh- f rEmh- f
~uQ;sh~ jefvhso t;fldg b;ska u<l|la ;rhs fka@ wkak t;fldg;a
kef;hs lsh,d wdkkao iajdka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd' wkak tal
ksid [[dKh uq,a fjkjd' [[dKh .sys,a,d kdurEmfha nei

.kak;a k' B<g [[dKhg kdurEmh ke;sj;a neye' Tkak Th

fol w;r ;sfhkjd wfkHdakH m%;HinkaO;djla' T;khs .eUqreu
fldgi ;sfhkafka'
fukak f kdurEm lshk jpkh yefudagu meye,s
fkdjkak mqjka' okakjhs lsh, ys;d.k bkak whg;a iuyr g
jer wjfndaOhla ;sfhkak mqjka' tal ksid wms tal nqoaO jpkh;a
idmq;a; iajdka jykafia wd ta fY%aIaG iajdka jykafia,d lajQ
jpk;a" wdY%fhka - md,smdG fkdlSj;a - ys;d.kak kdurEmh lshk
tl fndfyda fokdf.a W.;=kfa .a ie,ls,,
a g fya;f= j,d ;sfhkjd' fudlo@
idudkH f,dalfha wms uuh uf.ah lshk tl fudllao lshk tl
f;darkfldg lshkafka fu;k lhhs ys;hs' ys;hs lhhs ;sfhkafka'
f,aishg lshk fldg ys;hs lhhs folla' kuq;a f Oufha Bg jvd
.eUqrg hkjd' kdurEm lshk jpkfha y .eUqrla ;sfhkjd' ys;hs
lhhs lshkj k Tkak nqrcdKka jykafiag lshkak ;snk
q d ~;a;rEm~
y ~ufkda rEm~ y ta jf. jpkhla fhdokak ;snqkd' wehs kdu rEm
lsf@ f kdu lshk jpkh mjd we;e flfkla fl f;darkafka
~keula~ yehg kuq;a fu;k keu fkdfjhs lshkafka' ku" klsu'
fudllao k lsu@ kdu Ou Tkak nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakq
lrkafka fjd yehg- fokd i[[d" f;kd" Miai" ukisldr' f
jpk lSjg fjd f;are .kak wudre keye fka'
fokdj lshk tl ljqre;a okakjd' fokdj wdY%fhka
ix{djla tkjd' ix{dj wdY%fhka tal wkqj ms<smkak fm!oa.,sl
jYfhka ysf;kjd' fl f hg l%h
s d lrkak kE lsh,d f;kdjla
tkjd' tf;kahs we;a; jYfhka fm!oa.,slFjh u;=jkafka' fokd
ix{d f;kd B<g talg wruqKq jk iamYh' iamYh jk ;ekla
;shkjd' tf;kag ukisldr lsh, lshk fufkys lsula fhfokjd'
Tkak Th my" wf;a wes,s my jf.hs' fokd" i[[d" f;kd" Mii"
ukisldr' jhs nqrcdKka jykafia kduOu yehg f;aref' wehs
fjd kdu Ou yehg lSf@ fjd ;=<ska ;uhs NdIdjla fkdo;a;;a
flfkla hula ykd .kafka' fmdorefjla mjd' taflka tk fokdj
wkqj ix{dj" tal wkqj f;kdj- mCIK jYfhka' B<g iamYh"
ukisldr" fufkys lsfuys fhfokjd' Tkak t;fldg ta m%d:l
jYfhka hula ykd .ekSug Wmldrjk foaj,a t;k nqrcdKka
jykafia kduOu yehg ie,l=jd'
B<g rEmh lsh,d lshkafka- wkak ta rEmh lshk
jpkfhkq;a hula ys;d .kak mqjka' wms ka f,aishg ~jHh" jHh~

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132

lsh, lshkjd' jH .ek fka l:dlrkafka yefudau' kuq;a fu;k

jHh fkdlshd lsf fudlo@ fu;k ;sfhkafka f ys;g jefgk
Pdhdjla - f rEmh lshk tl' t;fldg tal nqrcdKka jykafia
olajkjd we;a; jYfhka ;sfhkafka mG" wdfmd" f;afcda" jdfhda lsh,
lshk wkd.kak ne fha uydN+; Ou y;rla' mG wdfmd
f;afcda jdfhda lshk uyd N+; Ou y;r Wmdodk lrf.khs" ta
wdY%fhkqhs" rEm ix{dj flfkla we;slr .kafka' t;fldg ta rEm
ix{dj we;slr .kak Wmldr fjkafka wr lshdmq kdu Ou' wkak
t;fldg t;k;a ;shkjd uyd mqu .egjla' kduh ksid rEmh
mj;skjd' rEmh ksid kduh mj;skjd' tal w;S; mjre;a f;are
wrf.k ;snqKd' talhs wr fmd; mf;a fndfydag olajk Wmudjla
;uhs weia fmfkk fldrd;a wekak mqjka wkaOhd;a hk .ukla
jf.a' rEmh wekak mqjka jqkdg wkaOhs' kduh- kdu Oufmkqkg fudlo fldrhs' wkak ta jf.a f fol tlg hkak k
.ukla kdurEm fol- rEm Ou wms ykd.kafka wkak wrjd ;=<ska'
ta lshkafka rEm ix{djla we;a; jYfhka ;sfhkafka' Tkak t;fldg ta
kdu rEm .ekhs'
b;ska fu;k lshkjd wkak wr ta [[dKhla ke;akwr .ia .,a ms<sn| kdurEm m%Yakhla keye fldfy;au' i[[dKl[[dKh iys;- i;a;ajhska ms<sn|jhs f ldrKh ;sfhkafka' ta whghs
ixidrhla ;sfhkafka' .iaj, weg me,jqkdg wms ixidrhla lsh,d
lshkafka keye fka' jhla we;s i;a;j
a hska ms<n
s |j ludkqrEmj my,jk
mrmrdjhs wms f ixidrh lsh,d lshkafka' tal we;sfjkafka Tkak
Th fol w;f' t;fldg fl wr taldka; jYfhka ;ud we;s l<ehs
lshkak;a neye' fofhla uejhs lshkak;a neye' bf we;sjk
q hs lshkak;a
neye' fya;= m%;H ksid we;sjqkd' ta jf.au fya;= m%;H ke;s lsfuka
ke;slrkak mqjka' wkak ta Ou;dj t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia
bm;a l<d'
;j Tkak B<g tal ;j wE;g hkfldg ka kdurEm
lshk jpkh f;are .;a;d' wdh;k yh lshk tl;a iuyr g
f;are lrkak fjkjd' wms fndfydu fokd okakjd ka bkash myla
.ek l;d lrkjd' Oufha bkash yhla .ek lshkjd' uki;a we;sj'
wei" lK" kdih" j" lh" uk' f bkash yh l%shd;aul jk
wjia:dj .ek ys;,hs i<dh;k- wdh;k yhla- lsh,d lshkafka'
weig rEmh" lKg Yoh wd jYfhka ukig Ou- ukig jefgk
foaj,a wka;sug' tajd l%shd;aul jk wjia:dj .ek ys;,d" ta tl;=lr,d

.;a;du iamY wdh;k lsh,d lshkafka' we;a; jYfhkau wdh;k

yhla jkafka ta fcdavq" fcdavq" hkafka weihs-rEmhhs" lKhs- Yohhs"
kyhhs- .| iqj|hs Th wd jYfhka l%shd;aul jk wjia:dj .ek
ys;,d wdh;k' wdh;k .ek lshk fldg okakjd fka l%shd;aul jk
tajd fka@ t;fldg f wdh;k yh wr kdurEmhu- ka wr nQj,a,d
jf.a -kdurEmhhs Tkak Th yfhka w,a,kafka' b;ska wms wr ysjqkdg
miafia kdurEmhla lsh,d lshkafka f m%;srEmhla' [[dKh .ek
wu;l lrkjd iuyre' [[dKh ksihs fl f ;;a;ajhg jegqfka'
kuq;a wkak wr i<dh;k ksid B<g iamYh we;sfjkjd' ta ksid
fokdj we;sfjkjd' B<g ;Kaydj Wmdodk fj,d Tkak ;j ;j;a
wE;g hkjd' Tkak Th l' f yefudau l;d lrk f mpiuqmamdo
Ouh .ek wmsg ys;d.kak mqjka- Th x.' t;fldg jeo.;au ;ek
;uhs wkak [[dKh;a kdurEmh;a' t;k ikaia:dkhla' ta
ikaia:dkhhs wr nqrcdKka jykafia wdkkao iajdka jykafiag
m%Yafkda;a;r jYfhka m%ldYfldg jodf<a'
tal ;jrg;a ;j;a wjia:djl nqrcdKka jykafia fmkak
q
lrkjd ta [[dKh-wr hgu ;uhs - wka;sug [[dKh ksid
kdurEmh mj;sk nj fmkakq lrkak ;uhs wr lsf [[dKh
ke;ak kdu rEmh .s,sys,d hkjd lsh,d' wksla me;a;g kdurEmhg
[[dKh wjYH nj olajkafka" h hlska [[dKhla ul=ig
nei.;af;a ke;ak kdurEmhla we;sjkafkau keye' t lshkafka [[dKh
m%;I
s Gdjla ,nkjd' wkak t;k fYaI jpkhla' [[dKh kdurEmfha
m%;I
s G
a djla ,nkafka ke;ak ul=il Wm;la we;sjkafka keye' m%;I
s G
a dj
lshk jpkh u;l ;nd.kak fjkjd' t;fldg idudkH f,dalhdf.a
idudkH flf,ia iys; [[dKh- wksjdhfhkau flf,ia iys;
[[dKh - kdurEmhl m%;sIaGdjla ,nkjduhs' .s,sys,d .sfhd;a
fjk ;ekl yskjd' fl ke;sjkafka keye' t;fldg f [[dKfha
fudlla y fodaIhla ;shkjd' wr l,ska lshdmq fodaIh ;ud- wr
Wmdodkh ksid' ta Wmdodkh ksiduhs [[dK- kdurEm fol w;r
mqu fha inkaOhla ;sfnkafka' tal wms fkdfhl=;a wdldrfhka
Wmud wdY%fhka bm;a l<d'
ka wms f wo ojfia kak Ou m;%sldj2 tlmdrg
fkdf;afrkak mqjka' wms tafl ngysr idys;Hfhka .;a;= Wmudjlska
fmkakqjd' wr kdisiia ms<sn| l;dka;rh g l,ska wjia:djl wms
ia;r jYfhka m%ldY lr,d ;shkjd Th kdurEmh .%y lsf'
tf;ka wr kdisiia lshk .%Sl ;reKhd ;udf.a uqyqK l,d ke;s

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134

ksid lef,a wek w;f fmdl=Klg keUqrejqkdu uqyqK fmkqKd'

/jgqkd f fojkla lsh,d' B<g je<|.kak W;aidy lr lr b|,d
wka;sug ue,d .shd' t;fldg kdisiia ta fojkla lsh,d je<|.;a;=
tlu ;uhs wms f ixidrfha > ld,hla uefrk wjia:df f
~uuh~ ~udf.ah~ lsh,d .;a;= l" f rEm fldgi fyda ta wksla tajd
l' ta .;a;= .ekau ksid ;uhs kej; W;am;a;shla ,efnkafka' illdhgh lsh,d lshkafk;a talhs' tal je<| .kakjd' je<| .kak .sys,a,d
wka;sug tlaflda ul=il fjkak mqjka" fjk ;sika l=il fjkak
mqjka je<|.kakjd' wr .%yKh ksid'
t;fldg w,a,.kak k foll
folla ;sfhkak k' Wmdodkh
lrkak k foll
folla ;sfhkak k' tal fndfyda wjia:dj, nqrcdKka
jykafia m%ldY lr,d ;shkjd" lKaKdfha Wmudfjka' nqrcdKka
jykafia muKla fkdf Y%djlhska jykafia,d;a' ka Wmdodk f.dvj,a
lsh,d lshkafka f tl tlla' rEmh" w,a,d .ekSu ksid bfu
we;sfjkjd' ka lKaKdhla w,a, .;a;du jf.a ysf;kafka ~wd f
uu ;ud'~ tfyu ke;ak PdhdrEmhla .;a;du' ~fjk flfkla fkdf
f uuuhs'~ b;ska Tkak Th hg f mskaj;=ka wy,d ;shkjd Th
wd;au oDIah l%shd;aul jk wdldrh" nqrcdKka jykafia mo ;=klska
olajkjd' ~t;x uu"~ ~tfidyuia"~ ~tfid fu w;;d"~ fuh uf.a" fuh
uu fj" fuh uf.a wd;auhhs' ;Kaydj jYfhka 't;x uu' lsh,d w,a,
.kakjd' udkhla we;s lr .kakjd ~f uuuhs"~ Th PdhdrEmhla
.;a;du Th f.orj,aj, t,a,,d ;sfhk' ~tal fka' f uu ;uhs fjk
ljqo@~ tal b;ska yev jev od, ;uhs .kafka' ta jqkdg ta uu' t;fldg
B<g ~tfid fu w;;d~' wkak tal wr oDIahlg yrjd .kakjd'
ffl ishq wkaoka- wmg fmkqfka ke;sjdg- wd;au lsh,d fohla
;shkjd' wr Nj ;Kaydj ksid wd;au oDIahla we;slr .kakjd'
t;fldg ~t;x uu" tfid yuia" tfid fu w;;d~ lsh,d f .ekau
ksid ;uhs" ta Wmdodkh ksid ;uhs" i;a;ajhd kej; kej; W;am;a;sh
,nkafka' wr kdisiia jf.au ;uhs je<| .kak W;aidy lr lr b|,d
t;ku ue,d .shd'
b;ska ta l%ufhkau- fu;k kdurEmh lshk jpkh Tkak
t;fldg f;afrkjd' wehs flg uQ;shla lsf@ wehs nhla lsf@
n lshk jpkh ka ms<sUqj lshk jpkhg lsgqhs fkao@ n
lshk tl- ka m%;snnh lshk tl;a f mskaj;=ka okakjd' m%;sudj
lshk tlg n lshk jpkh fhdokjd' ms<srej' t;fldg udrhd
lshmq jpkh y' ljqre;a md lrk fl nhlau ;uhs' uQ;shla'

ta lshkafka ;ud fyda wkqka fyda i;a;ajfhla mqoa.,fhla yehg ys;k

foa' fl ta ys;d.;a;= .ekau ksidu' wr lshdmq ;Kaydj ksihs Wmdodkh'
woHdj;a ;Kaydj;a ksihs- fldf;l=;a wy, ;shk wdldrhg - f
i;a;ajhd ixidrfha hkafka' tal k ljqre;a wy,d ;shkjd' talhs
fu;k;a woHdj kSjrKhla yehg- woHdj lshk tl kSjrKhla
lsh,d lshkafka" thska wjfndaOh jefyk ksid' woHdj lshk kSjrKhg"
ke;ak wdjrKhg hgfj,d bkakjd' ;Kaydj ixfhdackhla' ;Kaydj
yels,a,la" neula' t;fldg Tkak Th fol ;=<skqhs wms ixidrfha
hkafka' t;fldg ;Kaydj ;=<ska we;sjk neug fya;=j -uQ,sl fya;=jwoHdjhs" fkdkauhs' wr kdisiia fkdkau ksid fka - fu;k fmfkkafka
fojkla fkdf' f ;uka n,k jdrhla mdid" n,k jdrhla mdid
f fmfkk l' tafl" wjfndaOh tkafka keye'
wms ka Th m;%sldf merKs l;dfj klrKhla l<d'
uep kdisiiag mK .kaj,d wms fidajdka l<d wka;sug' wms tfyu
ys;uq' wkak ta nqoaO Ouh bm;a lsug idOlhla lr .;a;d' Th
m;%sldf ;shk wdldrhg h wjia:djl kdisiia f;are .;a;d k
f wr wfhdaksfida ukisldrh lsh, lshk jer fufkys lsu ;=<skqhs
jdrhla mdid tal je<|.;af;a- ms<sUqj' kuq;a h f,djl f;are
.;a;d k- fl uu fkdn,k wjia:df ;shk fohla fkdf' uu
n,k jdrhla mdid fha fmfkk ms<sUqjla muKhs' fha ;sfhkjd
h ms<sUq lrk iajNdjhla' tal ksid f fmfkkjd ms<sUqjla' j;=r
we;=f,a ljqrej;a bkakjd fkdf' ka jqk;a PdhdrEmhla l,d talu
we;s fka flfkl=g- wksla yh lshkak k keye fka- ka Th
fndfydu m%sh lrk flkdf.a PdhdrEmh m%udKj;a' fudlo fya;=j@
tafl tyd me;a; n,kfldg lvodish ;uhs' kuq;a wkak ys;d.kakjd
fu;k bkakjd ud m%sh lrk ;eke;a;d' b;ska talu ;uhs ld ;=<;a
;sfhkafka' f msgg fmfkk l - ;j lla wej,ska iri,d
;sfhkjd' fl ;uhs ~uuh~ lshkafka' ta uu ;uhs wr uefrk wjia:df
w;ykak wleue;slu ksid ~wfmdhs ud ke;sfjkjd~ lsh,d B<g
w,a,kjd" .%yKh lrkjd' luYla;sh ;=<ska wr nQj,a,d jf.a .=
lrkjd' .=lrk fldg wyqjk ;ek ;ukag k lrk ;ek fkdfjkak
mqjka' luh fl;' jefgkafka lu lafIa;%hg' B<g wr [[dKh
ch' me,fjkak mqjka chla tal' wkak t;khs ys;d.kak ;sfhkafka'
me,fjkafka wr lshdmq flf,ia ksid' B<g ta me,fjk iajNdjh ksid
;Kaydj kue;s h iSrdj talg Wmldr fjkjd' wkak ka ys;d.kak
mqjka nqrcdKka jykafia mq Wmudj w:j;a fjkjd l%u l%ufhka'

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136

t;fldg b;ska wmg fl .ek lsh,d" fya;=j we;su

muKla ls h ,d" k;rfjkjd k ta l Ouh fkdf' ljq r e;a
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafka fflka uhs' lD;%su l%u ;sfhkjd f ldf,a
f,dl=jg ys;k ffjoH Ydia;%h wkqj fmkakq lrk" kej; Wm; ke;s
lrkak' ;j;a fkdfhl=;a foaj,a ;sfhkak mqjka' ljodlaj;a tal lrkak
neye' wkak wr lshdmq ixidr iajNdjh ksid fld;kl y Wmkjd'
tl ;eklska ur,d u;a fjk fldfya y Wmkjd' luf.h ksid
iuyr g tal fjkafka' b;ska Tkak Th fha ;;a;ajhla ;sfhkjd'
b;ska wmg wjYH foa- fl ke;s lrkafka fldfyduo@ f
kej; bmu ke;s lrkafka fldfyduo@ ~wfkl cd;s ixidrx-iJOd
iix wksnix~ lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia nqoaO;ajh ,enqjdg miafia
~uu f wkka; ld,hla f ixidrfha jqjd~ ~.yldrlx .fjifk;d~fl yomq jvqjd fidhka' 'kej; kej; bmu lla - CLdcd;s
mqkmmqkx' f.a yej tlaflkd gqjd' ljqo ta@ Tkak Th lshdmq wr
[[dKh ms<n
s | ;;a;j
a hhs' f udhdld [[dKh' kdisiia f;are
.;a;d jf.a ~fl uf.au [[dKh" uf.a ys; we;=f<hs fojk
bkafka lsh,d f;are .;a;d h wjia:djl'~ illdh gh lshkafka
talhs' fl f Wmdodkh folla yehg ys;d .ekSu ;=<ska' ;Kaydj
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd ;j w,a,.kak fohla" Wmdodkh ;=<ska tlla
bm;a lrkjd' bm;a lrkafka kdurEmhhs' bm;a lrkafka wr
Pdhdj' tal w,a,d .kakjd' t;fldg ta uq<dj ksid' B<g we;slr
.;a;= f;kd j,ska" wdid j,ska" we,S j,ska .ej,ska" uq<df
m%;sM,hla yehg Tkak B<g W;am;a;shla tkjd' b;ska Th lhs
mppiuqmmdofha .eUqreu fldgi'
ta wr uq,k
s a we;e flfkla wcdfjka mgkaf.k woHdj
ksid ixialdr" ixialdr ksid [[dKh" [[dKh ksid kdurEmtfyu lshd.k hkjd' kuq;a T;k .eUqreu ldrKh woHdj kue;s
wkaOldrfha flfrk w;m;.E kue;s ixialdr ksihs [[dKh;a
kdurEmh;a w;r fukak f fmr<sh fjkafka' [[dKh kdurEmfhka
imQKfhka fjkiajqk foal=;a fkdfjhs' kdurEmh [[dKfhka
imQKfhka fjkiajqk foal=;a fkdf' [[dKfhka weyqfjd;a ~;uqfi
lo@~ lsh,d kdurEmfhka wykak lshd' wehs@ fokd ix{d wdh
t;kg inkaOhs fka@ kdurEmfhka weyqfjd;a ~;uqfi lo@~ lsh,d
[[dKfhka wykak lshd' wkak tfyu uy mqu ~w[[u[[
mpph;dj~ lsh, tlla nqrcdKka jykafia fmkak
q lrkafka- wfkHdakH
m%;Hh inkaO;dj' wms fndfyda wjia:dj, m%ldY lr,d ;sfhkjd"

idmq;a; iajdka jykafia wr ngfldagq folla Wmudjg .;a;d'

tll j;a yrhla keye' ngfldagq' t;fldg ta ngfldagq folla"
Wka tllg tlla fya;a;= jk yehg ;sfhkakd jf.a" [[dK
m%;Hfhka kdurEmh;a" kdurEm m%;Hfhka [[dKh;a we;sfjkjd
lshkjd' t;fldg ffl tlaflda [[dK ngfldagq h wkak
kE' tfyu ke;ak kdurEm ngfldagq h wkak kE' tf;la f
inkaO;dj hkjd'
fldfyduo wkafka@ fl wefokafka wkak wr woHdj
lshk h fudayhla uq<djla ksid kdisiia wr l%shdj,sfha fhko" ta
uq<dj- woHdj- fjkqjg m%{dj my<jqkdo" ta wjia:df f;are .kakjd'
wr wf w;m; .E bjrhs t;fldg' woHdj Yla;su;a m%udKhghs
ixialdr Yla;su;a fjkafka' woHdj ;=kS fjkfldg ixialdr- wr
ilials" iQodk " wr we" tajd tkak tkaku ishq fj,d
hkjd' woHdj imQKfhkau ke;sjqk wjia:df" wdf,dalh my<jqk
wjia:df" wkak t;fldg wr iskud ;srfha hula uels,d hkakd jf.a
f;afrkjd fu;k h:d;;a;ajh'
t;fldg ta wjfndaOh lrd hk ud.h;a nqrcdKka
jykafia O iQ;j
% , Odldrfhka olaj,d ;sfnkjd' b;du;au .eUqkaf Od;= .ek wms m%ldY l< ksid- talg Wmldr jk iQ;%hla ;uhs
Od;= Nx. iQ;%h' g l,skq;a wms h m%udKhlg .%y l<d' Od;=
Nx.- Od;=ka ms<sn|j m%{d weiska n,kjd k t;fldg nqrcdKka
jykafia m%ldY l<d lsisu Y%uK n%dyauKfhl=g m%;slafIam lrkak
ne wkaoka uu m%ldY l<d Od;= yhla ;shkjd lshd' b;ska rdyq,
iajdka jykafiag;a" ;j fkdfhl=;a wjia:dj,;a" nqrcdKka jykafia
fmkaj,d kakd f Od;+kaf.ka ys; uqod.kakd wdldrh'
fldfyduo uqod .kafka@ Tkak ffl jeo.;a jk jpk
folla ;sfnkjd ka" f Wmdkak wkqmdkak lsh,d' Wmdkak
lshk jpkh fndfyda g Oufha md fjkafka ka urK wjia:df
.%yKhla ;sfhkjd fka' ta .%yKfha m%;sM,hla yehg ;uhs ta
l<, rEmh- umshka ksid we;sfjp l<, rEmh- jhla njg
m;ajkafka- ta uv me,a,u' t;fldg tal wkak t;k wr ta ysf;ka
.;a;= .ekau Od;+ka ms<sn|j- ~mG" wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhd lsh,d
lshkafka uyd N+; Ou fkdf' we;a; jYfhkau mG lshkafka
fmd<j' wfmd lsh, lshkafka j;=r' f;afcda lshkafka .skaor jdfhd
lshkafka yq<'~ Th hg idudkH fmd orejd f;are .kakjd
jf.hs idudkH mD:.ackhdf.a wjfndaOh' nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakq

137

138

lrkjd ta mD:.ack ix{dj fjkqjg f;are .kak kE f wms

mDh lsh, .kafka fudlo@ wkak t;k kdurEm l:dj tkjd' f
rEm Ouhka ykd .kafka kdu ;=<ska'
f mskaj;=kag ir, l;kaor lsh lshd ld,h .; lrkjd
fkdfjhs' iuyre wy,;a we;s fka - mrK l;kaor iuyr g Wmldr
fjkjd" wr wkaOhdg ls ykaj,d mq ye' weia fmakafk ke;s ksid"
iqmdg okafka ke;s ksid" fldflla f.kak,d -fldld iqmdg fkaw,a,,d n,kak lSjd' ~wd` ls f jf.a fka~ wkak ta jf.hs mD:.ackhdf.a
wjfndaOh- mG ms<sn| wjfndaOh" wdfmd ms<sn| wjfndaOh' fjd
uyd N+;- wkd .kakd ne uyd N+; Ou' [[dKhla iys;j"
[[dKhg f.dapr jk wdldrhg- wms wr w;a jpkhla lSjd
udkjdNsudkh lsh,d ukqIHhdg Tlafldu f;afrkjd lsh, ys;d.k
wms f f,dalh .ek .%y lrkak .sys,a,d fN!;sljdoh ;=< w;rux
fjkjd' fjd we;a; jYfhka fldfya y ;sfhkjd lsh,d' mG wdfmda
f;afcda jdfhda lshk tajd foaj,a yehg' b;ska tal ksid nqrcdKka
jykafia m%ldY lrkjd fukak- we;a; jYfhkau ;sfhkafka wkak wr
Wmdodkh ksid" uekSu ksid' Wmdkak jYfhka .%yKh lr .;a;= f
Yr l+vqjg ;uhs wms uq,a ;ek fokafka' tal /l .kakhs Tlafldu
lrkafka' tal /l .kak wms Wmldr lr.kak lg wkqmdkak lsh,
lshkjd' Wmdkak fkdjk h;dla fohla ;shkjd k tal ~wkqmdkak~Wmdkak fkdjk' ka wfma Yrhg wod< foaj,a /l .kak W;aidy
.kafka ndysrj ;sfhk foaj,a j,ska" wkak wkqmdkak' Th fol w;r
;shkjd .egqula' Th fol w;r ;shk .egqu ksid ;uhs" ka wms
okakjd ljqre;a Th Od;= fldam" fi fldam wdh lshkafka ta wr tajd
iukh fkdfuka' tajd ;=<k
s u
a hs wka;u
s g urKhg m;ajkafka' fldpr
W;aidy l<;a" jd- ms;a- fi- wd jYfhka jd u;=fj,d tkjd'
kuq;a fl /l.kak wms o,kjd' Th hhs ;;a;ajh' b;ska ta
fjkqjg nqrcdKka jykafia m%{dj ;=<k
s a fjd ms<n
s |j ;shk ;Kaydj"
we,au" ke;s lr .kakd ye fndfyda wjia:dj, m%ldY lr,d ;sfhkjd'
tajd wms l,skq;a m%ldY lr,d ;sfhkjd'
Yrh ;=< ;shk fldgia ;siafolla Th wiqN Ndjkdjgms<sl=,a Ndjkdjg- f mskaj;=ka fhdod .kakjd' thska uq,a iai mG
Od;=j ksfhdackh lrkjd' wksla fod<y wdfmd Od;=j ksfhdackh
lrkjd' iia;rj fkdlSj;a f;afcda Od;=j l%shdld jk wdldrh
nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakq lr,d ;shkjd' jdfhd Od;=j Yrh ;=<
wdYajdi m%Yajdi wd jYfhka l%shd;aul fjkjd' t;fldg tal -

wCO;;sl- wdOHd;al mG Od;=jhs' Bg ndysrj ;sfhkafka ndysrj

;shk .ia .,a wdh" ndysr mG Od;=jhs' t;fldg Ndjkdjla jYfhka
h wdOHd;al mG Od;=jla fo" we;=<; mG Od;=jla fo" h
msg; mG Od;=jla fo" ta folu mG Od;=j jYfhka .;af;d;a
tluhs' ta folu mG Od;=j jYfhka i,lk g tluehs' tal m<uq
mqreoao fjkqjg Tkak nqrcdKka jykafia- ~t;x uu~ lshk l:dj
fjkqjg- talg k hkakla bm;a lrkjd' oYkdjg kE jkafka
k hkak ;rhs' fuf;la ~t;x uu" tfid yui" tfid fu w;;d~
lsjd' ta fjkqjgkhkakla biairyg odkjd' fl lshk ;lhla
yehg fkdf" ;udf.a ys;g ldjoaod .kakjd' k t;x uu fuh
uf.a fkdfjhs'k tfid yui f uu fkdfj' k tfid fu
w;;d f uf.a wd;auh fkdf' ta l ;uhs wka;sug kdisiia jgyd
.;af;a' fudf<a wdjg miafia- wjfndaOh wdjg miafia" fhdksfida
kdisisi
ukisldrfhka' wd;au iafkayh ms<sn| jpkhla ta ~kdis
~ lshk
jpkh lajQfha Th m;%sldf' kdisiia lshk ta mqoa.,hd wdY%fhka' f
ngysr idys;Hfha ;sfhk jpkhla' kuq;a fl fn!oaOhskag w:j;a lr
.kak mqjka' ta fojk je<| .ekSu jf.a ;uhs ;uka je<|
.ekSu' ixidrfha wms fuf;la l,a lf<a talhs'
t;fldg fflka fokafka fl l ksid- jHikhla
ksid' wr fufyKska jykafia lshk yehg fl jHikhla" lla'
t;fldg fflka ys;+ m,shg fokak;a neye' wr lD;%su l%u j,ska"
Wm;a md,k j,ska" fokak;a neye' tfyk lrkak ;sfhkafka wkak
wjfndaOh ;=<ska' woHd kSjrKh bj;a lrkak k' ta jeiau' ta jeiau
bj;a lrkafka fldfyduo@ woHd kSjrKh bj;a jkafka m%{dj u;=jqk
wjia:df' B<g ;Kayd lshk nkaOkh ke;sfjkafka l,lsu wdj
wjia:df' wkak talghs nqrcdKka jykafia B<g rel=,a fokafka' ta
l,lsu lshk jpkhg w;S;fha fhdo,d ;sfhkafka ksod lsh,'
ksfoh- tmd lu' t;fldg tmdlu we;sjkakhs wr hg Ndjkdjla
jYfhka fuf;la ~uuh udf.ah~ lsh, .;a;= foaj,a wr lshdmq l=Km
fldGdY mjd- wms idudkHfhka ;fha l=Km yehg i,lkafka
keye fka@ mqjka ;r tajd fydao,d lsh,d ,iaik lrf.k bhg
fmkakkak fka hkafka' t;fldg f mskaj;=ka wY=N Ndjkdj okakjd'
wiqN me;af;ka n,,;a mqjka taflka is; uqod .kak- m%{djka;hg Od;= jYfhka ys;,;a mqjka" ys; uOHia: Ndjhg f.akak' ka wiqN
Ndjkdj ;=<k
s a ms<l
s ,
= a jYfhka i,l,d ys; uqod .kakjd' Od;= ukisldrh

139

140

;=<ska WfmalaIdjg f.k tkjd' fldfyduo WfmalaIdjg f.k tkafka@

fu;k ;shk mG Od;=j ;ud w;k ;sfhkafk;a' fu;k ;shk wdfmd
Od;=j ;ud w;k ;sfhkafk;a' mG Od;=j jYfhka neju tlhs'
wdfmdOd;=j;a ta hg' WfmalaIdjg- uOHia: Ndjhg- ys; f.k
tkjd' ta ;=<ska wr ;shk .%yKh- Wmdodkh- nqre,a fjkjd' wkak
t;khs t;fldg woHdj relsug ta Od;= ukisldrh Wmldr jk
;ek'
ta y;r muKla fkdf" Bg jvd .eUqre me;a;la ;shkjd"
rEmh .ek l;d lrk fldg yeu ;siafiu rEmh;a tlalu miqula
;shkjd' tal ;uhs wrEm lsh,d lshkafka' t;fldg rEmfhka ys;
uqod.kak hk flkd t;k oajh;dj ;=< ysrfjkjd' rEmfhka fokfldg
B<g wrEmhla tkjd' rEm fkdjk tlla' ta folu w;ykak fjkjd'
ta ksid ;uhs talg Wmldr jkafka wjldYh" wdldi' f Yrfha
;sfnk isre .ek;a ys;kjd' uqj isre" lka isre ta we;=<; ;shk
wdldY Od;=jhs' msg; ;shk wjldYh wjg yd nejdu fmfkkjd'
wkak t;fldg tal;a wjldY Od;=j' fl;a uf.a fkdf' uu fkdf'
wkak ta hg we;a; jYfhka f Yrhg" f weg" odk wdydr
wdh wr meh .Kkla y" k .Kkla y" ffla /f|kafka ke;sj
odkj;a tlalu t<shg hkjd k flg lshkak fjk jpkh ~fndall
a j
= ~
fndalal=j- fndalal=j b;ska fkdur yehg odkak mqjka' ka Th
mdf ;sfhkafka tl tl fndalal=' wxl tfla fndalal=j" wxl fofla
fndalal=j" tal hg ;j orejka bkakjd k tajg;a odkak mqjka' wkak
we;a; jYfhka ta jf.a fohla'
kuq;a f udrhdf.a uejqu fldhs ;r ishqo lshf;d;a wms udrhd lsh,d lshkafka we;a; jYfhka f flf,ia f.dvg- b;ska
;j me;a;la ;shkjd' kuq;a wms ta w;g ys;, nefjd;a wms /
jfgkafka fudlo@ hlsis l,la fl we;=f,a ;s,d msgfjkafka' msgu
.ek wms ys;kafkaj;a keye' talhs nqrcdKka jykafia lshkafka
idudkH mD:.ackhd bkafka iuqoh mlaIfha lsh,d' iuqoh mlaIh
lsh,d lshkafka yg.ekSu muKhs" ta ;eke;a;dg fmfkkafka' ksreoaO
fjk tl .ek leu;s;a keye n,kak'
ka fNdack ix.%yhlg hk flkd fNdack ix.%yh flfrk
w;f iuyrg ta lsgqj ;shk fmd ldurhlg hkak mqjka' ta
fudlgo lsh,d wms lshkakj;a hkafka keye' tal tafla m%;sM,h ;uhs'
kuq;a wms tajd .ek ys;kafka keye' wr ta ;shk l udkakh jYfhka
.kakjd' f uuh lsh,d' wkak Th fh fohla ;sfhkafka' kuq;a

fuhska fokak k k nqrcdKka jykafia lshkafka ksfrdaOh olskak

fjkjd' ksfrdaO me;a; u;=lr .kak k' wudrefjka lrkak ;shk
tlla' wms f talhs lshkafk fndfyda fokd fjdg reoaOj l;d
lrkjd' f kslka ys; j, lr.kak fudloao f nqyduqrefjda
lsh,d ;sfhkafka' fl wY=NoYkhla -ij wY=N oYkhla- Th
fha fkdfhl=;a foaj,a bm;a lrkjd' t;fldg ixidrh ;sfhkafka
wkak wr iuqoh me;af;a' ~ka f oji f.jqkg fudlo fyg Wfoa br
mdhkafka'~ Tfya bkakjd' wkak ta jf.a fohla" kuq;a nqrcdKka
jykafia fmkakq lrkjd f yeufohlau Wmkafka uefrkakhs'
h' ta lSu muKla fkdfjhs wka;sug
ke;sfjkakhs' Wmkafk uefrkakhs
tal kso fmfkk wjia:djla we;s fjkjd' bmfokafka uefrkakh
hs"
lshk tl uefrklka bkafka ke;sj tl mdrgu bmu;a tlalu
ksfrdaOh fmfkk wjia:dj ;uhs kso hk wjia:dj'
dj wkak ta
;;a;ajhg" talg" oYkd {dk wdfha Nx. {dk lsh,d lshkafka'
Nx. {dkh' we;s ke;s n, n,d b|,d we;s ke;s fmfkk
ta oYkh hqKq lrf.k .sys,a,d h wjia:djl tal W.% jqkdu
we;su fmfkkafka ke;s ;r YS>f% hka ksfrdaOh fmfkkjd' we;s fjkafka"
Wmkafka" kdY fjkak' Wmkafka kdYfjkak' wkak t;fldg ienE
jYfhkau Nhla we;s fjkjd' Nhla we;sfj,d fjd we;a; jYfhka uu
nodf.k bkak ksid fka fjd w;ykak nh' fu;k ;sfhkafka ixialdr
f.dvla' wkak ixialdr lshk jpkh f mskaj;=ka fldf;l=;a wy,
;shkjd' ilia ls' ilia ls lshk jpkh .e,fmkjd wkak wr
uQ;sh lshk tl;a tlal' ka wr ms<sUqj lshk tl wms ljqre;a
okakjd' wms ms<suhla yd n,, k idudkHfhka okakjd" ta;a /
jfgk wjia:dj,a ;sfhkjd" PdhdrEm wdh' kuq;a wr ujdmdmq fohla"
ieriSula" iri, fmkakmq fohla" lsh,d lshkafka' ka k ks<shka
tfyu fldjg f.dvfjkak l,ska kdkdm%ldr foaj,a lrkjd fka ta
l ;uhs ixialdr'
ka fu;k f wf w;m; .Eu- woHdj ;=< wf
w;m; .Eu -fjd ;=ka wdldrhlska wms lrkjd tfkod ;fha'
lhska w;m; .dkjd' jpkfhka w;m; .dkjd' is;ska w;m; .dkjd'
ldh ixialdr" jixialdr ufkda ixialdr' ufkda ixialdr lsh,;a
lshkjd ;a; ixialdr lsh,;a lshkjd' tafla ;j;a .eUqre me;a;laflfhka .;af;d;a' t;fldg f lhla lsh, tlla wmg ;sfhkjd'
tafla j.lSu uu .kakjd' f uf.a lh
lh" ka taflka ys;d.kak mqjka
f mskaj;=kag hula luh ms<sn|j;a' wms wek w;f fkdkqj;aj

141

142

if;la mEf.kjd' wfka b;ska iuyr g lK.dgq ysf;kjd' kuq;a

if;la l,d ~uQ urkak k~ lsh,d w;ska mhska .ykjd' imQKfhkau
uu
uq Yrfhau nr fhdo,d' t;fldg ta uuh
uuhs tal lrkafka wr ~uu
uu~'
bf flrekd fkdf' wkak talg lshkjd luhg wyqfjkjd lsh,d'
t;ek f;afrkjd fka t;fldg Yrh we;a; jYfhkau uf.a lsh,d
.;a;= wjia:df t;k b|,du luhg hgfjkjd' ta lu ixialdr
j,g f.jkak fjkjd' tajdfha mdl' mdl fkd hkafka keye
lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd' t;ekhs f ixidrfha
;sfhk Nhdklu ;ek' ta luh;a mdlh;a w;r' mdl l:dj
lsfj;a tal fka' talhs ka wms l,ska wjia:djl lsf lduNj
lsh,d- ka Th f.dvke.s,s yo,d ;sfhkakd jf.a k flfkl=g
.kak- tfyu tlla fkdf fl' lu Yla;shla ;=<skqhs Njhla mjd
we;sjkafka flfkl=g' tal fN!;sl oYkh ;=<ska ys;,d f;are
.kak;a ne ;r ishq ldrKhla' is;skqhs fjd yokafka' ufkd
uud- ufkd fi
gGd ufkduhd lsf talhs wjidk
mqnnx.ud O
Ou
fig
jYfhka n,kfldg" wjidk mfpofhka n,k fldg" Od;= y;rla
;sfhkjd ;uhs' tajd mjd wkak wr lu Yla;shg hghs' lu Yla;sh
;=<ska tajd .%yKhg wrf.k- tal ksid bhg hkafk'
t;fldg lrkak ;sfhkafka fudllao@ wkak wr lshdmq
Wmdodkh- w,a,d .ekSu- thska ys; uE;a lr .kakjd' tal ;uhs wr
Od;= Nx. iQ;f% ha fYaIfhkau l%udkql,
+ j nqrcdKka jykafia fmkak
q
lrkafka ta mG Od;=fjka is; uE;alr .kakd wdldrh' mG Od;=j
isf;a we,d ;sfhkafka' ixidrfha >ld,hla fl .,la mj;hla
jf.a ysf;k yehg .;a;= tl h wjia:djl wr Ndjkdj ;=<ska ~we;=<; ;sfhkafk;a msg; ;sfhkafk;a fluhs' fl wd;au jYfhka
.;hq;= foal=;a fkdf'~ lsh,d wka;sug kdurEm jYfhka f;afrkfldg
f .;a;= ix{djla muKhs' fokd ix{d f;kd iamY ukisldr
wdfhka mfhaIKh lr,d'
lr,d f ka llg ys;kak" hula ;oo
nqre,ao lsh,d kf.k fka fl mG lsh, lshkafka' w,a,, n,kj
ksiel ug' wkak mG' wms fl fmd<j y .,lay lsh,- iuyr
g .,la fkdjk fohla fjkak mqjka' wdfmd hdre .;sh' ta yeu
tllau ta mCIKh lrkafka wkak wr kdu Ou ;=<ska' fokd"
i[[d" f;kd" Mii" ukisldr' t;fldg f wmg weia fmfkkjd
lsh, ys;=jg wkaOhs' talhs nqrcdKka jykafia lshkafka mD:.ackhd
wkaOhs lsh,d' wdhhdg wei my< fjkjd lshk tfla f;areu fndfyda
fokd okafka keye' Ou plaIqih lshk tl okafka keye'

Ou plaIqih lshkafka talhs' wkak wr f,dalhd ys;k

;;a;j
a h fkdfjhs fu;k ;sfnkafka' fjd foaj,a fkdf' fu;k ;sfnkjd
uy mqu jgghla' tal wms iuyr fj,djl fmkakqjd' h iq<shla jf.a"
[[dKh;a kdurEmh;a w;r' nqrcdKka jykafia b;du;a .eUqre
wkaoka olajkjd wdkkao yduqrejkag wr wjia:dfu' wjidkfh
m%ldY lrkjd' [[dKh ksid kdurEmh mj;skjd" kdurEmh ksid
[[dKh mj;skjd" fukak f fol w;frhs flfkl=f.a bmu" u"
ueu" kej; bmu wd h;dla fjd ms<sn| m%{ma;s jHjydr wdh
fhdokak mqjka k" ta Tlafldu ;sfhkafka f fol w;frhs lsh,d'
f h iq<sh ;=<hs lsh,d' b;ska wms h iq<shla laldu talg kula
fokjd fka' h l%shdld;ajhla ;shkjd k tal wms ;ekla yehg
.kakjd' fohla yehg .kakjd' k k kul=;a fokjd talg' ta
jf.a ;uhs [[dKh ksid kdurEmh mj;skjd' kdu rEmh ksid
[[dKh mj;skjd' f fol w;r ~jggx jgg;s bF:;;x m[[dmkdh~
lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd' fuf,dj f meje;au
lsh,d lshkafka Th fol w;f ;sfhk lrle,a,hs'
t;fldg f lrle,a,- flg ir,u Wmudj lsfjd;a
iuyr g tal ydiHckl tlla lsh,d ys;kak mqjka' kuq;a f
lrle,a, f;are .kak mqjka f.or bkak n,a,df.a j,a.fha uelaflla
jeyqjdu W! lrk fohska' W! uelald w,a,kak lrlefjkjd' W!g
f;afrkafk keye j,a.h lrlefjk jdrhla jdrhla mdid W!;a lrlefjk
nj' wkak ta jf.a fohla ;ud fupr ld,hla lr,d ;sfhkafka'
[[dKhg fmfkk kdurEmh w,a, .kakjd' wka;u
s g .sy,
s ,
a d wdfh;a
ta .uku ;uhs hkafka' f ixidr .uk fndfydu . .ukla lsh,d
lshkjd' ka f mskaj;=kaf.a jdykj, iuyr g lsf,dagr- ka
ldf,a lshk yehg- uek,d fndfyda . .ukla .sys,a,d wdjd
lshkjd' frdafo lrlefjk jdr .Kk ;rhs' wkak ta jf.a ;uhs
f ixidr pl%h' t;fldg tl w;lska n,kfldg wms > ld,hla
f ixidrfha .sys,a,d ;shkjd- ld, jYfhka nefjd;a' wksla w;ska
n,kfldg f tl ;eku lrle,a,la' wkak ta ryihs nqrcdKka
jykafia f,dalhdg bm;a lf<a mpiuqmmdo Ou;dj ;=<k
s 'a t;fldg
fl wkd.; Njhlg od,d i|kak;a nE' t;khs Oufh wld,sl
nj' fu;ku ;shkjd iu' fu;ku ;sfnkjd iu' fudllao
iu@ tlaflda kdurEmh [[dKfhka wE;a lrkak k' ke;ak
[[dKh kdurEmfhka wE;a lrkak k- wr ngfldagq fol'

143

144

b;ska fukak f l;dka;rh- .eUqre ldrKhla wms

flfhka u;=lr,d kafkd;a f mskaj;=kag ;j rg;a lreKq ys;,d
tl;= lr .kak- flg .e,fmk tla;rd uy mqu iQ;%hla ;sfhkjd'
flfkla fjd :Hd foaj,a lsh,d ys;kak;a mqjka' flajvV lshk
.Dym;shd" nqrcdKka jykafiag ta kd,kaodf jeishka myojd .kak
m%d;sydh fmkajkak lsh,d lshkjd' nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd ~ta
m%d;sydh fkdf uu kshu m%d;sydh yehg olajkafka wkqYdikd
m%d;sydhhs~' wkqYdikd m%d;sydh hhs lsh,d talgu .e,fmk wkaoka
Tkak l;dka;rhla lshkjd' fuf;la nqrcdKka jykafia fjk ;ekl
lshdmq ke;s ldrKhla t;k lshkjd' ~flajV" f NslaIq ix>hd
w;ru yshd tla;rd ix>hd jykafia kula Th iDoa m%d;sydh ;shk
flfkla' ta NslaIqjg ys.uka ;lhla we;sjqkd- ka f ld,fha Th
oHd{hskag we;sfjkjd jf.a ;lhla- fld;ko f mG wdfmd
f;afcd jdfhd lshk uydN+; Ou ke;s fjkafka lsh,d'~ t;fldg tal
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka wykak .sfha kE' Bg jvd okakjd lsh,d
ys;j
= d fofhda n%yu
a fhda' tfyu iDoahla wIaGdk lr,d .shd' pd;=uyd
rdl" ;dj;sxi" hdu" lshkak k keye f mskaj;=ka okakjd fka biair .sys,a,;a we;s - jHf,dal yhg biair fj,d .shd' hkfldg ta
yeu ;ekskau lsjd wfka wms k okafka keye" by< jH f,dalfha
wh okakjd we;s" iuyr g" lsh,d' Tfydu Tfydu .shd' jH f,dalj,
wka;hgu .shd' wka;sug wms k okafka keye iuyr g n%yauf,dafla
wh okakjd we;s'
B<g talg .e,fmk iDoahla we;slrf.k wr lshdmq
NslaIqj n%yauf,dal tlska tl by<g by<g .shd' .sys,a,d n%yauf,dafla
uydn%yu
a hd" t;k;a uy mqu iso
a hla lshfjkjd' uyd n%yu
a hd ms<n
s |j
ys;kafka f f,dafla uef uyd n%yauhd ;uhs lshk tl' kg;a
fndfyda fokd ;=< ta u;h ;sfhkjd fka@ ta wjia:df wr n%yauhska
lSjd wms k okafka keye iuyr g uyd n%yauhd okakjd we;s lsh,d'
wka;sug ta NslaIqj wdf,dalhla my<jqkdu uyd n%yauhd wdjd lsh,d
kf.k uyd n%yauhdf.ka weyqjd' uyd n%yauhd ta fjkqjg fjk tlla"
fjk W;a;rhla" fokak .shd' t;fldg NslaIqj lSjd tal fkdf uu
wykafka' n%yauhd lshkak mgka .;a;d ;uka ljqo lsh,d' uu ;uhs
f,dafla uef" uu ;uhs flreldrhd lsh, Th hg n%yauhd
lshdf.k .shd' f NslaIqj lshkjd l fkdf uu weyqf uf.a
m%Yakhg W;a;r fokak lsh,d' ta msi bfha W;a;r fkd uyn%yauhd
ta NslaIqj me;a;lg wrf.k .sys,a,d" f wh ys;kafka uu okakjd

lsh,d' we;a; jYfhka uuj;a okafka keye' fl okafka k wr

Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiahs" wehs fupr r wdf@ .sys,a,d Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiaf.kau wykak lsh,d'
ka wkak ta ;;a;ajhg ;ud wfma oHd{hska m;afj,d
;sfhkafka' r hkjd wka;sug tkak fjkafka fld;kgo@ nqrcdKka
jykafia <g' wr NslaIqjg fjp foauhs' t;fldg wr NslaIqj we,a,d
nqrcdKka jykafiag wr m%Yakh bm;a l<d' biairfj,d nqrcdKka
jykafia fmd ysjla lrd- . l;kaor lshkafka ke;;a- yhg wr
w;S;fha kej, hk wh l=re,af,la wrka hkjd f.dvu fmfkk' ta
l=re,a,dg f.dvu fidhd.kak nejqkdu wdmiq l=U.yg tkjd'
wkak ta jf.a Tn;a wdjhs ud fidhd.k lsh,d Tkak B<g m%Yakhg
W;a;r fokak l,ska lshkjd' uyK kqU m%Yakh wymq yeu jerhs
~fld;ko f Od;= y;r ke;s jkafka@~ m%Yakh tfyu fkdf wykak
;sfhkafka' m%Yakhu y .eiaiqjd' tal .d:djlska lshfjkafka' hlsis
s G
a djl
;ekl fjd ksreoaO fjkjd fkdf' fld;kl uyd N+; Ou m%;I
djla
fkd,noao@ f uyd N+; Ou fld;klo m%;sIaGdjl
djla fkd,nkafka@
mG wdfmd f;afcd jdfhd- ta jf.au tmuKla fkdf" . fldg wd
fNao f rEm Ou wdY%fhka wms we;s lr .;a;= uekS fka@ tajd
Tlafldu fld;ko m%;sIGdjla fkd,nkafka lsh,d m%Yakh biair fj,d
y .iai,d bjr fj,d talg kakd uymqu" .eUqre" ms<s;=rla" ka
W.;=kag mjd f;are .kak ne' wo m%fya<sldjla njg m;afj,d
;sfhkafka' f .eUqre me;a;lg tkafka' tal u;=mska ;rhs lrkak
mqjka fjkafka ld,f,dj wkqj'
~[[dKx wksoiikx- wkk;x innf;d mNx~ uy mqu
ldrKhla nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd' wksoiik [[dKh
lsh, tlla ;sfnkjd' wms l,ska lsjd fka [[dKh yeu;siafiau
hula- kdurEmhla- fmkakq lrkjd lsh,' t;fldg kdurEmhla
fmkakq fkdlrk [[dKhla f lshkafka' [[dKx wksoiikx
tal wkka;hs'innf;d mNx wr kdisiiaf.a oDIah w;k wr j;=f
Pdhdf kej;=kd fka' wE;g fmkqkdg miafia fka f;are .;af;a fl
ms<sUqjla muKhs lsh,d' B<g ~innf;d mNx~ wkaOldrh ksid
hula fkdfmkqkdg wdf,dalh wdjdu fmfkkjd' yeume;af;kau wdf,dalh
~innf;d mNx~'wkak ta uqla; [[dKhhs ksjka ;;a;ajh' ~[[dKx
wksoiikx wkk;x innf;d mNx~ t;ekhs mG wdfmd f;afcd jdfhd
ta jf.au .fldg iqN wiqN wd ishu m%{ma;s ta Tlafldu ksr:l
fjkafka' w: Y=kH fjkafka' wkak ta lshdmq uqla; [[dKfhahs"

145

146

lsh, B<g kdurEmh t;k imQKfhka ke;sfj,d hkjd' kdurEmh

WmfrdaOkh fjkj [[dKh ksreoaOu ;=<ska' idudkH ixidrfh
hk wr lshdmq wdY%j iys;" flf,ia iys;" [[dKfh ksfrdaOfhka
;uhs wr lshdmq Od;+ka ke;sfjkafka' Th lshkafka ksjka ;;a;ajhhs'
Nj ksfrdaO ;;a;ajhhs' ksjkhs' fgGj Ofuu- gq fhysu' t;fldg
f weiaj,g fmfkk" lKg wefyk" f f,dalh wkaOfukaj;a
ysfukaj;a fjd ke;s lrkjd fkdf' weia ;snqK;a fmfkkafka
ke;s" lka ;snqK;a wefykafka ke;s" fya uyd mqu uql;
;;a;ajhla ;uhs ta ksjk lsh, lshkafka" gq fhysu' tal ;uhs
Nj ksfrdfOd ksnndkx lsh,d lshkafka' ta Nj ksfrdaO ;;a;ajh
nqrcdKka jykafia m%;HlaI l<d muKla fkdf talg ud.h m%ldY
lr,d ;sfnkjd' tajd fldf;l=;a f mskaj;=ka wy,d ;sfhkjd' fu;k
.eUqreu fldgi wkak ta [[dK ;;a;ajh ;=<ska t;fldg fuf,dju
m%;HlaI lrkjd' wdhs ielhla keye' fuf,dju m%;HlaI lr .kakjd'
f Njh lshk tl ysf;kau ujd .;a;= tlla" tl tl i;a;ajhd tl
tl i;a;ajhdf.a Yrfh f yh ;=<ska- nQj,a,d jf.a f yh ;=<ska
w,a, .kakjd' i;=kag l;d lrkak bvla keye" f udkjdNsudkh
;=<' wms b;ska f wfma f,dalh ;uhs lsh, f,dl=jg wrf.k wksla
i;=ka Tlafldu mrmqgq i;=ka yehg i,lkjd' kuq;a wkak nqrcdKka
jykafia fmkakq lrkjd fukak f,dalh [[dKfhka m%;Hh fjp
kdurEmhla muKhs lsh,' tal Tiafiahs f f,dalhd jkafka' h
wjia:djl wjfndaOh wdjd k wkak t;k kdurEmfha ksfrdaOh'
Tkak t;fldg Th lhs Oufha .eUqreu fldgi'
b;ska wr udrhd wymq m%Yakhg imQK ms<s;=r ,enqkd'
fld;ko fukak f m%;snh- f uQ;sh- ksreoaO fjkafka@ ksreoaO
fjkafka ksjfka' ksfrdaOh lsh, lshkafk;a talhs' CL ksfrdfOd lsh,
lshkj" Nj ksfrdfOd lsh, lshkj' b;ska wkak wr iuqoh me;a;
n,df.k ysh f,dalhdg nqrcdKka jykafia f Ouh ;=<k
s a ksfrdaOh
me;a;g fhduq lr,d uqla;sh i,id kakd' ;uka ;kshu ,ndf.k
Bg miafi ;uhs wr ~wfklcd;sixidrx~ wd jYfhka ka b;ska Wm;la
keye lsh, nqrcdKka jykafia Wodk jYfhka m%ldY lf<a'
wms f;are .kak k t;fldg" yefudau l;d lrkjd
;j;a k Wmkak kE keye lsh,- tk tk wh .sys me fNaohla
ke;sj fndfyda fofkla' f ld,fha f ;shk" yeu me;af;kau tk uy
Nhdkl jHik wdh' Bg jvd ish oyila jHik wdh f ixidrfha
kak we;s' kuq;a wr hg ixf.hla tkjd' yenehs ;djld,slhs'

Bg miafia b;ska u;l keye' ;j;a fudlla y wdj yefha' iqkd

tkjd hkjd' ta;a ;ju ~Ouux iqKd~ lshk ;;ajhg Ouhg weyqlka
fokak ,Eia;s kE ljqrej;a' wkak tal ksid wms l,amkd lr .kak k
kqjKska t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia fjd u;=lr,d kafka -ij
wY=N jdohla lsh, iuyre ie,l=jg- f wjia:dj ;uhs wmg wkak
wr lshdmq Od;=ka isf;ka uld yeug" ke;ak kdu rEmfhka ug
;shk tlu wjia:dj -nqoafOda;amdo ld,h' talg Wjukd ud.h
;uhs iu: oYkd jYfhka fjd jeu' b;ska talghs f mskaj;=ka
wo ojfia- ta i|ydhs is,aiudoka jqfka' B<g nK Ndjkd lf<a' talhs
mrud:h' iuHla oDIah ke;ak" wf w;m; .dkj k" f
fudkjd l<;a jevla keye' hkafka fjk mdrl' k fjkafka fjk
;eklg hkak' hkafka fjk mdrl'
ka f;are .kak k flhs b,lalh' f Nj ksfrdaOh
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkj k fukak f ;;a;ajhg is; m;alr .kak
kE' wr nqrcdKka jykafia olajmq Ndjkd ;ud ;=<ska hqKq
mjqKq lrf.k t;fldg wo ojfia f ;uka jevQ iS,fhka" l<
Ndjkdfjka" f wo wikak ,enqK oYkd;aul Ou foaYkfhka" h
m%fhdackhla wrf.k f Ydik myk ksfjkak l,ska yels;dla
hjka;j W;aidyjka;j ;uka nK Ndjkd lr,d wr fidajdka
ilod.d wkd.d wy;a lshk ud.M, m%;sfOfhka f Nhdkl
ixidrfhka w;aug wIaGdk lr .kak' f l=i, Yla;sh;a talg
fya;= jdikd fjd lshd m%d:kd lrf.k wfha isg wlksgdj olajd
h;dla i;a;aj flfkla Ou Y%jKuh Ou foaYkduh l=Y,h
wkqfudaokaug leu;s k ta wkqfudaokau ;=<ska ;uka n,dfmdfrd;a;=
jk fndahlska W;= wud uy ksjka ,n;ajd` lshd m%d:kd lrf.k
f .d:d lshkak'

147

148

t;;dj;d p wfuyys''''

08

ieyej;a mskj
a ;=k"s
ys uy ry;ka jykafiaf.ka f rgg ,enqkq inqoO
a Ydik
odhdoh ldg;a isyshg kef.k fmdfidka fmdah ojihs wo' ta ,enqkq
nqoO
a Ydik odhdofhka fldhs ;r fldgilg wo wms Wreul lshkjdo
lshk tl wo jf.a ojil ys;kak jkjd' inqoaO Ydikfha yrh"
idrh" ixidr uqla;shhs" ksjkhs' ta ldrKh f jf.a wjia:djl
isyshg kd .ekSu mjd ys uy ry;ka jykafiag lrk Wmydr
mQcdjla fjkjd' tal ksid wms wo ojfia f;dard .;af;a Bg wod< is;=
me;= wj lrjk wkaof .d:d lSmhla'
f ud;Dld l< .d:d foaYkd lf<a Wmfiak iajdka
jykafiahs' Wmfiak iajdka jykafia lsh,d lshkafka idmq;; iajdka
jykafiaf.a nd, fidfydhqfrla' idmq;; iajdka jykafiaf.a nd,
fidfydhqrd ta kka fjkalr olajkak kE ksid Wkajykafia Ydikfha
yekajQfha Wmfiak jx.k; mq;; kka' t;fldg idmq;; iajdka
jykafia uEKshkaf.a kka idmq;; jqkd' Wmfiak iajdka jykafia
mshdf.a kka jx.k;mq;; kka yekajqkd' b;ska f Wmfiak jx.k;
mq;; iajdka jykafia Ydikfha uq,a ld,fha b|,u tl;=fjp flfkla'
ta Ydikfha uq,a wjfha nqrcdKka jykafia Wmimod lrk wdldrh

tfyu kh kS;s jYfhka mefkjdg miafia ix>hd jykafia,d- we;e

ix>hd jykafia,d- ;uka tl jila muKla Ydik jhi ;sfnoa
f.da,hka Wmimod lrkak mgka .;a;d" nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka
wykafk lshkafk;a ke;sj' b;ska Wmfiak jx.k; mq;; iajdka jykafia;a
;ukag tl jila ;sh f.da,hl= Wmimod lr,d jia folla Wkdg
miafia f.da,h;a tlal nqrcdKka jykafia olskk
a jevu l<d' nqrcdKka
jykafia ix>hd jykafia flfkl=f.ka h m%Yakhla wykafka ldrKh
kf.khs' ta jf.au hlsis OuldrKhla lshdug fyda kh kS;shla
mekughs' b;ska f wjia:df nqrcdKka jykafia ms<i
s |r l:dlr,d
bjr fj,d Wmfiak jx.k; mq;; iajdka jykafiaf.ka wykjd uyK
Th kug jia lSho@ Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" ug jia folhs' ~f kug
jia lSho@~ f.da,hd ydg fmkakq lr,d weyqjd' ~ta kug tl jihs'~
f ku Th kug ;sfhk inkaOh fudllao lsh,d weyqjd' ~ta uf.a
f.da,hdh~ lsjd' Tkak nqrcdKka jykafia ta ief jod<d ysia
mqreIh- fuda> mqi- lshk jpkfhka ;uhs ks.%y lrkafka' ~ysia
mqreIh~ fl fkdl< hq;= fohla wYdiksl fohla' ;uka wjjdo wkqYdikd
,nkak iqiqj ish ;j flfkl=g wjjdo wkqYdikd lrkak hk tl
muKg jeh l,a we;sj f Ydikfha msia ne|.kak mgka .ekaula~
lsh,d fl fkdmyka jQjkaf.a mykau msKsij;a myka jQjkaf.a
m%idoh jeu msKsij;a fya;=jk fohla fkdf" fkdl< hq;= fohla"
lsh,d kh kS;shla mefkjd" tal uq,alrf.k' ix>hd jykafia
flfkla Wmimodfjka jia oyhla jk ;=re f.da,hka Wmimod
fkdl< hq;= njg' t;fldg f nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka ,enqk ~ysia
mqreIhd~ ~fuda> mqreIhd~ lshk ks.%yh ksid ixf.j;a jqk Wmfiak
iajdka jykafia thska miqj Oq;x.Odj W.% m%;m
s ;a;s rlska wdrKHlj"
msKavmd;Sj" mdxY=l+,slj m%;sm;a;s /l,d blauKskau ry;a nj ,nd
.;a;d'
kuq;a ta tlalu biairfj,d lshQ wjia:djg jvd tfyu
mskau m%;sreoaO wjia:djla wmg kh msglfha olskak ,efnkjd'
tal i|yka jkafka fufyuhs' tla wjia:djl nqrcdKka jykafia
ix>hd jykafia,dg jodrkjd uyfKks uu ;=ka udihla flSj
.;lrkak leu;shs" flhg .sys,a,d lef,ag' fndfyda wjia:d j,
nqrcdKka jykafia tfyu fl jdihg jevu l<d' ~ud ynfjkak
lsisu flfkla wdhq;= keye" msKavmd;h wrf.k tk NslaIqj yer'~
b;ska fufyu nqrcdKka jykafia flhg jevu l<dg miafia ix>hd
jykafia,d;a nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a flhg wkqn, fok woyiska-

149

150

myka lKqj Ou foaYkd wxl 157 ^fmdfidka&

kfud ;ii N.jf;d wryf;d iuud

iunqoOii
iq..yS; ks;;ii
iu:x wkqhq[afchH

- ;;iiqmmdo fldfod
- ldf,k p miikx

h-id;pp iumfkkd
k ys wmmFjd CLk;x

- hq;;fhdf.d iod ishd

- iidix thH mKaf;d

tjx yrudkii
hk;s wdijd ifnn

- iqolduii NsCLqfkd
- ksnnq;s[jd.pP;S ;s

- Wmfiak jX.k;mq;; f:r .d:d -f:r .d:d

kuq;a wjir ke;sj- wuq;= kh kS;shla mefkjd' nqrcdKka jykafia

fukak flhg jevu lrkjd' h flfkla nqrcdKka jykafia
olskak .sfhd;a tfyu" ta NslaIqjg" m;s weje;la fjkjd lsh,d' Th
kh msglfha ;sfhk weje;a l%ufhka tlla md;;sh lshk weje;la"
jereoaola fjkjd lsh,d kS;shl=;a mefkjd'
f kS;sh mkjd ;sfnoa nqrcdKka jykafia flhg
.shdg miafia wr Wmfiak jx.k; mq;; iajdka jykafia ;ukaf.a
f.da,hskq;a tlal nqrcdKka jykafia olskak wdjd' wr YslaIdmoh
mefkjdg fudlo Wmfiak jx.k; mq;; iajdka jykafia f;are
.;a;d tal iqiq ke;snj' nqrcdKka jykafia yer fjk flfkl=g
tfyu YslaId mo mkjkak nenj' fldfydu y Wmfiak jx.k;
mq;; iajdka jykafia jehu ms<si|r l:dfjka miafia f.da,hka
.ek;a fndfydu m%idohla m%ldY lr,d nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d
Wmfiak jx.k; mq;; iajdka jykafiag Wmfiak Tf f f.da,
a jkafka'@~
msi fndfydu m%idocklhs fka' fldfyduo Tn f.da,hka yslu
t;fldg lshkjd Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" uf.ka ljqrej;a Wmimodj
b,a,df.k wdfjd;a uu lshkjd uu wdrKHlhs msKv
a md;slhs mxiql,
+ l
s hs
ta OQ;dx. rlskjd" Tn;a tfyu fjkak leu;s k uu Wmimodj
lrkjd' tfyu leu;s ke;ak uu Wmimod lrkafka keye'" Tkak
nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd' idOq idOq Wmfiak' fndfydu fyd|hs
f.da,hska yslaujk wdldrh lsh,d fYaI m%idoh la jYfhka
fYaI jrm%idohla kakd' uu bvfokjd wdrKHl msKavmd;sl
mxiql+,sl NslaIQka jykafia,dg kEu fj,djl we,a,d udj yuqjkak
b;ska wr ix>hd jykafia,d md;;sh weje;la mefkjdg fudlo
wkak nqrcdKka jykafia ta wjia:df Wmfiak jx.k; mq;; NslaIqka
jykafiag m%Yxid lr,d- tmuKla fkdfjhs iQ;% foaYkdj, i|yka
fjkjd" kh msglfha;a tfyu lshfjkjd" ta jf.au f mskaj;=ka
wy, ;sfnkjd nqrcdKka jykafia we;e wjia:dj, ix>hd jykafia,dg
t;o.a. ;k;=re kakd lsh,d' ka f ld,fha Wmd fokakd jf.a
tlla fkdfjhs' nqrcdKka jykafia .eUqka l,amkd lr,d ta w;S;
ix>hd jykafia,df.a .=K Yla;sh wkqj" uyfKks" wyj,a wyj,a
ldrKd wkqj wyj,a NslaIqj w.%hs~~ lsh,d' b;ska ta jf.a f Wmfiak
jx.k; mq;; iajdka jykafia inkaOfhka i|yka fjkjd' ~uyfKks"
uf.a Y%djl iuka; mdidl NslaIQka w;frka w.% yehg uu iu;
lrkjd Wmfiak jx.k; mq;; NslaIqj lsh,d' f iuka; mdidl

lsh,d ykajkafka" mskaj;=ks" yeu me;af;kau m%idoh M,jkiq

yd;amiskau myojkiq lshk tl' thska fmkakq lrkafka Wmfiak
jx.k; NslaIQka jykafia;a nejdu fndfydu m%idokShhs' myojk iqhs'
f.da,hskq;a tfyuhs' t;fldg t;k yd;amiskau myojk iq" yeu
me;af;kau myojkiq lsh,d lSf wr f.da,hsk;
q a .ek ys;,d' t;fldg
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka fYaI m%Yxidjla ,enqkd'
B<g i|yka jk isoh f mskaj;=kq;a wy,d we;s' we;e
flfkla nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikfha kd kd O .eg we;s l<d'
nqrcdKka jykafiagj;a i|d .kak ne W.% .eg wdjd' tla wjia:djla
;uhs fldiUE kqjr NslaIQka jykafia,d msila fmd kh m%Yakhla
Wv we;slr .;a;= jdo jdo ksid fNao Nskk
a fj,d nqrcdKka jykafiag
cd;l l:d lsh,dj;a yslaujkak nej ta ix>hd jykafia,d fndfydu
ovnr hg lsjd Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia flhg hkak wms wfma
onrh l,yh i|d.kak lsh,d' ta hg nqrcdKka jykafiag;a
tfyu m%ldY l<d' nqrcdKka jykafia- f mskaj;=ka wy,d ;shkjdmdf,hH jkhg jefha flh i|yd ta wjia:dfhs' ix>hd jykafia,d
yslafukafka ke;s ksid' b;ska fuhska ixf.j;a jqk tla;rd NslaIQka
jykafia kula Wmfiak jx.k; mq;; iajdka jykafia <g we,a,d
f jf.a Ydik wnqo we;sjqkdu tajd j<lajkak wms fldfyduo
wkd.;fha l%h
s d l<hq;fa ;a lsh,d Wmfiak jx.ka; iajdka jykafiaf.ka
weyqjd lsh,d i|yka fjkjd' ta weyqj wjia:df Wmfiak iajdka
jykafia .d:d oyhlska wkqYdikhla jod<d' ta wkqYdikfha flfhka
lshf;d;a uq,yfha lshfjkafka wdrKHjdiSj msKavmd;slj" mxiql+,slj
Oq;x.Odj" kh .relj" flhg ,ej" msia Tiafia hkafka ke;sj"
w,afmapPj" ri ;DIaKdj bj;a lr,d ta fyd| m%;sm;a;s Wv ;uka nK
Ndjkd lrka ish hq;= njhs' ta .d:dj, uq,a yfha lshfjkafka
tajhs' tafla wjidk jYfhka ;sfhk .d:d ;=khs wms f wjia:df
ud;Dldj yehg .;af;a' ka tajd u;lalr .ksuq'
iq..yS; ks;;ii - ;;iiqmmdo fldfod
iu:x wkqhq[afchH - ldf,k p miikx
~iq ..yS; ks;;ii~ lsh,d lshkafka iud ks;a;
yhdldrj .;a flfkla jkafkah' iud ks;a; yhdldrj f;are.;a
flfkla jkafkah' tajd wms miafia .%ylrkjd'~;;iiqmmdo fldfod~
lsh, lshkafka is;la Wmk wdldrh k .ekSf olaIfhla jkafkah'
B<g ~iu:x wkqh[
q fa chH~ iu:fhys fhfokafkah' iu:h lsh,d lshkafka

151

152

is; iudu;alr .ekSug Wmldr jk OHdk wdh jeuhs' iu:x

wkqh[
q fa chH iu:fhys fhfokafkah' ~ldf,k p miikx~ wjia:dkql,
+ j
oYkdjo jvkafkah' miaikdjo jvkafkah' B<g"
hid;pp iumfkkd - hq;;fhdf.d iod ishd
k ys wmmFjd lLk;x - iidix MhH mKf;d
ks r ka ; rfhka hjka ; j- hid;pp iumfkkdhq;;fhdf.d iod ishd yeu l,aysu ta fhda. Ndjkdf fhfokafkah'
ksrka;rfhkau fhda.lufha fhfokafkah lshk tlhs' B<g ~k ys
wmmFjd lLk;x~ lafl<jrg fkdmeK ~iidix thH mKf;d~
kqjKe;a;d ;ud .ek Yajdih fkd;nkafkah' la fl<jr lrk ;=re
kj;skak tmd lshk tlhs' B<g"
tjx yrudkii
- iqolduii NsCLqfkd
hk;s wdijd ifnn - ksnnq;s[pd.pP;S
ta lshkafka fufia jdih lrkakd jQ" Y=o
a h n,dfmdfrd;a;=
jkakd jQ" NslaIqjf.a ish wdY%jfhda laIh fj;a' ta jf.au ksjkgo
mefKhs ' ks j ko ,nd .ks h s ls h ,d fuka k f wjjdod;a u l
wkqYdikd;aul .d:d ;=khs Wmfiak jx.k; mq;; iajdka jykafia
m%ldY lf<a'
f wjia:df wms fl u;= lr,d .;af;a fYaIfhkau
ka f ld,fha fndfyda g wm <g tk wh iu: oYkd wdh
ms<sn| .eg;a wrf.khs tkafka' talgu wod<j f m<fjks .d:df
ldrKd lSmhla lshfjkjd' m<uqfjkau lshfjkafka ~iq..yS; ks;;ii~
ta lshkafka tal;a iia;rj lsfjd;a ka flfkl=g ys; iudu;a
fjk fj,dj" iudu;a fkdjk fj,dj" tajd ms<sn|j ys; fhdo,d Bg
fya;=jk fya;= m%;H" Bg fya;=jk ldrKd" yhdldrj f;are .ekSuhs'
tal Wmldr fjkjd ;ukaf.a Ndjkdj hqKq lr .kak'
b;ska fukak f ldrKh ,iaikg nqrcdKka jykafia
tla;rd Wmudjlska jod<d ix>hd jykafia,dg" olaI fldalshd- tfyu
ke;ak wrlalehd- ms<sn| Wmudjlska' ta lshkafka Tkak nqrcdKka
jykafia ix>hd jykafia,dg m%ldY lrkjd- biairfj,d m%ldY lrkafka
wolaI wrlalehdf.a iajNdjh ~uyfKks" Tkak hlsis wrlalefhla
;udf.a iajdhdg- rcflfkl=g fyda rdcuydud;Hfhl=g- wdydr ms<fs h,
lrkjd' wdydr ms<sfh, lr,d ffig wer,d n,d.k bkafka keye'
fydfrka j;a n,d.k bkafka keye' f iajdhd ta wdydr" wdydr
ms<sfh, lrk fldg Odldr jHxck tfyu ;sfhkjd fka@ f

msxj;=ka okakjd fka" weUq,a ri we;s" Kq ri we;s" ys ri we;s" lgql

ri we;s" Th wd O jHxck" b;ska tajd n,d.k b|,d f;are
.kafka keye wo uf.a iajdhd tlaflda weUq,a ri wdydrhg jvd
reh' ta wdydrhg w; la lrkjd' ta wdydrfhka jefhka .kakjd'
ta wdydrh .ek" jHxckh .ek" jKkd lrkjd lsh,d tal k .kak
<ska bkafka keye' b;ska tal ksid taflka fjk mdvqj fudllao@ wr
wrlalehg- flfhka olaj,d ;sfnkafka- wr wrlalehg wr
iajdhdf.a ys; m%idou fya;=fldg f.k ,nd .kak jia;% wdh
kshu jegqm tfyu ke;ak m%ido ukd wdh ,efnkafka keye' wr
wolaI wrlalehdf.a ta fkdie,ls,a, ksid'
ta jf.au- Tkak Wmudjg inkaO lrkjd- tfiau Tkak
hlsis NslaIqjla i;r i;smGdkh jvkjd' lfha lh wkqj n,ka"
fokdjkays fokd wkqj n,ka" isf;ys is; wkqj n,ka" Ouhkays
Ouh wkqj n,ka jdih lrkjd' i;r i;smgGdkh jvk ta NslI
a j
q f.a
is; iud.; fjkafka keye' ta jf.au fkdfhl=;a Wmlaf,aY Ou ys;g
tkjd' t;fldg ta NslaIqj ta .ek l,amkd lrkafka keye' fudlo
fufyu fjkafka lsh,d f;are .kak' tal ksid ta NslaIqjg ;ukaf.a
ys; iudu;a lr.kak neye' gG OuuiqL ydr lsh,d lshk tfkod
is; ;ekam;a lr .ekSfuka ,efnk iemh ,efnkafka keye' i;siumc[[h
hqKq jkafka keye' Tkak Th wolaI wrlalehd woCI NsCIqjg iudk
l<d' wolaI NslaIqjf.a iajNdjh'
B<g olaI wrlalehd .ek lshkafka fufyuhs nqrcdKka
jykafia' wr hg ;ukaf.a iajdhdg wdydr wer,d olaI wrlalefhla
k n,d.k bkakjd wo iajdhd fflka jemqr .kakjd flg
jeh rehs fl .ek jKkd lrkjd lsh,d kf.k tal wkqj
B< ojfia wdydr iQodk lrkjd' t;fldg ta ksid wr iajdhd ta
.ek i;=gq fj,d fYaI m%ido wdh fokjd'
wkak ta jf.a hlsis kqjKe;s NslaIqjla- olaI NslaIqj
lrkafka fudllao@ i;r i;smgGdkh jvk w;f h wjia:djl is;
iudu;a fjkjd k" laf,aY ke;sfjkjd k" tal fyd|g f;are
.kakjd f f wdldrfha f f hg mj;sk ksid f fha
is;s,s ksid uu fufyu hqKqjla ,nkjd lsh,d' talg ks;a; wkak
talhs' ~~iq..yS; ks;;~~ ks;a; lsh,d lshkafka tafla i<l=K' t;fldg
ys; hk wdldrh k .ekSu lshk tlhs T;k lshkafka' ys; hk
wdldrh Bg fya;=jk ldrKd k .;a;du B< ief tajd bj;a lr,d
tfyu ke;ak Bg rel=,a ,d- fyd| me;a; k- ys; hqKq lr.kak

153

154

mqjka' Tkak Th ldrKh t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia wr

wrlalehdf.a Wmudfjka lajqjd'
ta jf.au ;;iiqmmdo fldod lsh,d lshkafka is;la
Wmk wdldrh ms<sn| k .ekSfuys olaIfhla jkafkah' ta is;la
Wmkafka ;j;a fya;+ka" ;j;a is;=,s rdYshla talg lsgq fjkfldghs'
is;s,s yd inkaO jk wdldrh tajd .ek;a ie,ls,su;a fjkak kE'
fYa I fhka u Th i;s m gGdkh jvk ms k a j ;= k a oka k jd we;s
;a;dkqmiaikdj yhg t;fldg" Oudkqmiaikdj yhg tkfldg"
Tkak is; .ek n,k iajNdjh tkjd' fYaIfhkau Ouudkqmiikd
fldgGdYfha ;sfhkjd kSjrK wdh .ek tfyu' fufyu i|yka
fjkjd' fl ksoiqkla yehg .;af;d;a h flfkl=f.a is;g ldupPkao
jHdmdo" koaO" WoaOpp l=lal=pp" lspPd lsh,d lshk ta kSjrK
Ou iudhg ndOl- tajf.au oYkd wdhg ndOl- jk foaj,a
yehg;a olajkjd' ldu is;=,s" oafY is;=,s" ksu; w,i.;s"
fkdikaik
q a .;s" iel l=li
= "a B<g fo.shd wd foaj,a tajd nqrcdKka
jykafia t;k ta i;smgGdk iQ;%fha m%ldY lrkjd' tajd we;s wjia:dj
f;are .kakjd" ke;s wjia:dj f;are .kakjd" hlsis kSjrKhla
ke;sj ;s,d ta kSjrKh we;sjk ye f;are .kakjd' B<g tal
we;sjqkdg miafia tal ke;s lrk wdldrh;a f;are .kakjd' B<g
ke;s l<dg miafia ;j;a u;= fkdjk wdldrh;a f;are .kakjd' Th
hg mia wdldrhlska kSjrK Ou wdh ms<sn|j f;are .kakjd' ta
i;smgGdk iQ;%fha lshfjk foaj,a jd' ta jdf.au fndCOx. wd
foaj,a ms<sn|j k tajd ta;a wr hgu ;sfnk wjia:d" ke;s wjia:d"
i;s" Ouuph wd fyd| Ou tajd u;=jk ye tajd .g mj;ajdf.k
hk ye ys; yelsf<k wjia:djka" is; isfrk wjia:djka tajd we;sjk
wdldrh f;are .kakjd' Tkak ~;;ii Wmmdo fldfod''
Tkak B<g wms tkafka wr iu: oYkd ms<sn|
ldrKhghs' tal .ek fYaIfhka wmg fndfyda wdrdOkd;a ,enqKd'
fndfydu fofkla f ldf,a - wms lshuq Ndjkd lafIa;%fha lsh,dNdjkd lafIa;%fha fkdfhl=;a fha jdo jdo ;shkjd' Th iu:
oYkd .ek' we;e flfkla tal ksid fo.shdj," lspPdj,
miqfj,d wfmkq;a h h foaj,a wykjd' b;ska idudkHfhka f
ld,fha mj;sk jdo jdo .ek ys;,d n,kfldg fukak fufyu
lshkak mqjka'

we;e flfkla m%ldY lrkjd iu:h oYkdjh lshkafka

tluhs' iu:h jv,d bjr fjkfldg oYkdj fl,d bjrhs' flfhka
f;are .kak mqjka" iu:h lsh,d lshkafka iud me;a;' lsish
l=i,a wruqKl ys; tla;eka lr .ekSfuka iudu;a lr.ekSu' miaikdj
lsh,d lshkafka- f mskaj;=ka okakjd we;s- wks;H #L wkd;au lshk
;%s,laIKh kso lSu' t;fldg ta ldrKd folu bfu iu:h
lrkfldg oYkdj jefvkjd lsh,;a we;e flfkla lshkjd'
;j;a flfkla lshkjd f iu:h lshk tl fn!oaOhskag
whs;s fohla fkdf' tal wr w;S;fha iDIsjrekag" ;dmihskg
a " whs;fs ohla'
wmg oYkdj ;rla ;snk
q du we;s' oYkdfjka mqjka wmg Tlafldu
lr.kak' Tkak Th hg ta wka; fol'
;j;a we;e flfkla lshkjd iu:fha Th fl<jrgu
hklka" fkji[[dkdi[[dh;k wdhg hklka" oYkd .ek
ys;kakj;a k keye' Tfydu;a lshkjd' b;ska Th jf. kdkdO
u;su;dka;r we;e wh ;=< ;sfnk nj fmfkkjd' l ksid laIsma;
jqk fhda.djprhskq;a fndfydag wm <g we,a,d idlPd lrkjd'
b;ska ffl flfhkau lshkak ;sfhkafka nqqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a Ouh ix.%y lr,d olajk iQ;%j, Th wx.=;a;r ksldh
wdfha fl,skau olajkjd" foj Ouud iuf:d p miikd p. fofla
tajd olajk fldgfia olajkjd Ou folla ;sfhkjd' iu:hhs
miikdjhs' tfyu fofla fldgil olajkafka tal folla ksihs'
t;fldg wms ksielju f;are .kak k iu:hhs miikdjhs lsh,
lshkafka folla' B<g ta fol w;r inkaO;dj .ek m%ldY fjkfldgta jf.au fu;k wms yeu jpkhlau .%y lrkjd k ldf,k p
lshk jpkhl=;a lshjqkd' ~iu:x wkqhqf[chH ldf,k p miikx~
iu:fhys fhfokafkah' l,ska l,g" tfyu ke;ak wjia:dkql+,j"
miikdj' we;a; jYfhkau ldf,k lshk tl ta jpk folgu
.e,fmk hghs wms f;are .kak kE' we;e .d:dj, tal tljrla
i|yka jqk;a' iu:h ld,dkqrEmj lrkak k" wjia:dkql,
+ j' miikdj
wjia:dkql+,j lrkak k'
tal meye,sjk iQ;%hl=;a Oufha ;sfhkjd' nqrcdKka
jykafia m%ldY lrkjd uyfKks" ld, i;rla ;sfhkjd' fudkjo
ld, i;r@ uq,a" fol k f mskaj;=ka fndfydu wy,;a we;s ldf,k
Ouuijkx - ldf,k OuuidlpPd- ldf,k iuf:d - ldf,k
miikd. wkak ta lshkafka wjia:dkql+,j' Ou Y%jKhg ld,hla

155

156

fj,djla ;sfhkjd' Ou idlpPdjg fj,djla ld,hla ;shkjd'

iu:hg;a ksh; ld,hla fj,djla t;fldg ;shkjd' miaikdjg;a
;sfhkjd' thskq;a wmg ;yjqre fjkjd iu: miaikd lshk fol
YslaIK folla nj'
fl YslI
a K folla nj;a" ta fol w;r ;shk inkaO;dj;a"
;j;a meye,s jk iQ;%j,g- wE;g- .sfhd;a ta;a wx.=;a;r ksldfha flfkl=g n,d.kak mqjka jk ksid wms f lshkafka - y;f
f.dvj,a lafjk ;ekl" nqrcdKka jykafia Ouhla .%ylrkfldg
yhg bvla fkd;shd tal imQK jYfhka bm;a lrkafka' fu;k
ldrKd folla kuq;a y;rla yehghs bm;a lrkafka j.ka;s y;rlska
;ldkql,
+ hg' fufyuhs olajkafka' Tkak hlsis NslI
a j
q la bkakjd
iu:fhka hqKh
q s miaikdj keye' tal olajkak fYaI jpk flfhka
olajf;d;a ~~wCO;;x fpf;d iu:x~~ -wCO;;x fpf;d iu:x lshkafka
is; we;=<; ixis|jd .ekSu- iudh lshk tlhs' wm[[d Ouu
miikd lsh, lshkafka miaikd lshk jpkfha woyihs t;ek
lshkafka' m%{dfjka Ouhka ms<sn| .eUqrg lSu' Th lshk foflka
hlsis NslaIqjla bkakjd" iu:fhka hqKqhs' iu:h ;shkjd ta NslaIqjg
miaikdj- wm[[d Ouu miikdj keye' fojkqj lS NslaIqjg
wm[[d Ouu miaikdj ;sfhkjd iu:h keye' ;=kafjks NslaIqjg
Th folu keye' y;rfjks
NslaIqjg fpf;d iu:h;a ;shkjd'
miaikdj;a ;shkjd' Th hghs nqrcdKka jykafia Th ldrKd
.%y lr,d olajkafka'
b;ska thskq;a wmg uq,a folhs m%Odk jYfhka ud;Dldjg
wod< fjkafka' wks;a tajd ys;d .kak mqjka- wks;a fokakd .ek' b;ska
fu;k nqrcdKka jykafia B<g m%ldY lrkjd wr m<uqjeks mqo.
a ,hd
ms<sn|j ta lshkafka iu:h ;shkjd wm[[d Ouu miikdj keye'
ta mqoa.,hd ms<sn|j nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkafka" l< hq;af;a
flhs' ta NslaIqj iska ;uka ,ndf.k ;sfnk fpf;diu:fhys msysg,d"
tafl msysg,d" wm[[d Ouu miikdj;a jvkak ke' tfia jevqjdu
h ojil wr flf,ia bj;a lr,d ry;ajkak mqjka' B<g fofjks
NslaIqj .ek i|yka jkafka ta NslaIqjg wm[[d Ouu miikdj
;sfhkjd fpf;d- iu:h keye' tal ksid ta wvq tl- fpf;diu:h ta
NsCIqj iska hqKq lr.kak kE' tfyu hqKq lr .;a;u wkak wr
n,dfmdfrd;a;= w:hg mefKkjd' thskq;a f folu wjYH njhs
fmkakq lrkafka'
157

Tpr r fkd.sh;a Oumofha NsCLq j.a.h lshjmq

flfkl=g f jkd .d:dj yuqfjkjd' f ldrKh b;du ieflka
lshdmq ;ekla'
kF COdkx wm[[ii
m[[d kF wcCOdhf;d
huys COdk[p m[[d p
i fj ksnndk ik;sfl
tafla f;areu' ~kF COdkx wm[[ii~- m%{dj ke;s flkdg
OHdkhla ke;' ~m[[d kF wcCOdhf;d~ - OHdk fkdjvk flkdg
m%{djl=;a ke;' ~huys COdk[p m[[d p~- hflfkl= ;=< OHdkh;a
m%{dj;a folu ;sfnkjd k- ~i fj ksnndk ik;sfl~ ta ;eke;a;d
ksjk <uh' b;ska thskq;a wmg meye,s fjkjd f YslaIK folu
wjYH nj NslaIq ;hg'
B<g ;jrg;a wr ka lshdmq iQ;%hg wod<ju olajkjd
ta ;ukagu tal y .iaid .kak ne k- wr wvqmdvqj- ;ukag jvd
ta wxYfhka hqKq flkd <g" ;eke;a;d ,g" NslaIqj <g" .sys,a,d
ta wvqmdvqj y .iaid .kakd yehg;a" Wmfoia ,nd .kakd yehg;a"
nqrcdKka jykafia olajkjd B< iQ;%hl' Tkak wr m<fjks NslaIqj
.ek ys;uq' ta NslaIqjgwCO;;x fpf;d iu:x iud me;a; y'
oYkdfjka wvqhs' wkak ta NslaIqj ms<sn|j nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY
lrkjd ta NslaIqj wm[[dOuu miikdfjka hqKq NslaIqjla
fydhdf.k .sys,a,d fukak f hg m%Yak lrkak k' weje;aks"
fldfyduo ixialdr f;are .kafk@ fldfyduo ixialdr iuYkh
lrkafka' fufkys lrkafka@ fldfyduo ixialdr oYkdjg k.kafka@
lsh,d ta Wmfoia ,nd .kak ke' t;fldg wm[[dOuu miikdfjka
hqKq NslaIqj lsh,d fokjd ;ukaf.a w;alS wkqj fukak f f
hghs ixialdr lshk tl wkd .kak k' f hghs ixialdr
fufkys lrkak k' f hghs oYkdjg k.kak k' ta Wmfoia
,ndf.k ta NslaIqj h ojil ;ukaf.a oYkdj uqkam;a lrf.k
ry;a fjkjd'
B< NslaIqj .ek lshfjkafka ta NslaIqjg wm[[d Ouu
miikdj ;shkjd' fpf;diu:h keye' miaikdj ;shkjd iu:h
keye' nqrcdKka jykafia lshkafka ta NslaIqj hdhq;=hs wkak wr
iu:fhka hqKq NslaIqj lrd' .sys,a,d ta NslaIqjf.ka is; iudu;a
158

lr.kakd wdldrh fukakf hg wykak kE' fldfyduo@ weje;ak"s

f ys; k;r lr .kafk@ f ys; - talg fhdo,d ;shk jpk y
w:j;a- md,s jpkh;a lshuq' iKGfm;nnx ka Tkak jk flfkla
k;r lrka k d jf.a ' iKGfm;nnx B<g fofjks jpkh
fYaIfhkauikksidfo;nnx- ysjd .kafka fldfyduo@ k;r lrf.k
ysjd .kafka fldfyduo@-ikksidfo;nnx.B<g tfldld;nnx
ta k;r lr,d tl lr .kafka" tl;= lr.kafka" tl ;ekl tla ;eka
lrkafka fldfyduo ta ys;@ B<g l:x iudoys;nnx-fldfyduo
fl iudu;a lrkafka@ wkak ;udf.a .eg l iu:fhka hqKq
NslaIqjf.ka wy,d tal ilia lr.kakjd' hqKq lr.kakjd' wfkHdakH
jYfhka' b;ska Tkak Thska wmg fmfkkjd iu:h;a oYkdj;a
folu f Ndjkd lrk NslaIqjlg wjYH nj ksjka n,dfmdfrd;a;=
fjkjd k' b;ska ta jf.au talg wod< jkd iQ;% bhg ;sfhkjd'
we;a; jYfhkau f Ydikfha lshfjk iu:fh- tfyu
ke;ak iudfh-wr wkH wd.lhkaf.a iudhg jvd fjkila
;sfnkjd' fudlo@ ka nqoaO ld,fha f msxj;=ka wy,d ;sfhkjd
fndai;a;aj ;dmihka jykafia wd,drld,du Woaolrdu mq;; lshk ta
fofokd <g .sys,a,d" ta wdpdjreka fokakd <g .sys,a,d" ta Th
by,u iudh yehg i,lk wrEm OHdk yehg ie,flk ta
wdls[p[[dh;kh" fkji[[dkdi[[dh;kh lshk wjia:d ,nd
.;a;= wdldrh t;k lshfjkafka' ta wdpdhhka jykafia,d f;d,a
fid,jkfldg" jpk lshk fldg" nqrcdKka jykafia tajd ,ndf.k
bjrhs' fudlo" ixidrfha w;S;fha fndai;a;aj ld,fha tajd Tlafldu
hqKqlr,d bjrhs' t;fldg ta jpk lshk fldg nqrcdKka jykafia
tajd ,nd bjrhs' ta wdpdjre fokaku nqrcdKka jykafiag lajQ
f.!rjh t;k lshfjkjd'
Tkak wd,drld,du lshmq tl lshuq- wd,drld,du hula
okakjd k Tn;a th okakjd' Tn okakd foa wd,drld,du;a okakjd'
tal ksid f f.da,hka fnodf.k wms myrKh lruq lsh,d' ;uka
wdpdhhka jqkdg nqrcdKka jykafiag wdpdh ;;a;ajhla kakd'
Woaolrdu mq;;;a tfyuhs' thska wmg fmfkkjd t;fldg ta OHdk
me;a; nqrcdKka jykafia idxidl jYfhka hqKq lr,d ;sfnkjd'
kuq;a thska iEySug m;ajQfha ke;s ksid fl fkdfjhs ksjkg ud.h
lsh,d ;uhs wr hg Ndjkd lr,d wka;sug ue ms<sfj; ,nd
.;af;a'

Tkak t;fldg Th ue ms<sfj;g wod<ju ;uhs Th

iu:h;a oYkdj;a wkak nqrcdKka jykafia ta fol tlsfklg
Wmldr jk ye olajkafka' Bg wod< iQ;% lSmhla wms B<g flfhka
wjia:dkql+,j olajkak n,uq' fj,dj wkqj'
Tka k f iu:h ka f ms x j;= k q ; a wy,d we;s Ndjkdfhda.Ska- iudh wyl odk fohla fkdfjhs' kuq;a iudh
fudlgo wms jvkafka' oYkdj i|yd mdol lr.kak' oYkdj
i|yd mdol lr.kakjd lsh,d lshkafka iudh ,ndf.k" ta iudh
,nd .ekSfuka flfrkafka ;ukaf.a isp mxpWmdodk ialkaOh
tl;= lr,d fokjd iudh ;=<ska' Bg miafia tal oYkdjg kkjd'
tal m%dfhda.sl w:hla i|ydhs' talhs iu:h lshk tl' wks;a
wdpdhjre iu:h wd;aufha ;;a;aj yehg wrf.k wuq;= w;alS
ksid" idudkH f,dalhdg ke;s w;alS ksid" ta ;=< udkhla we;s
lrf.k fjk tlla ;nd - tal ksid f mskaj;=ka wy,d ;shkjd Th
Wrefj, liaim wdka ta OHdk j,ska hqKq wh yslu
a jd .kak nqrcdKka
jykafiag m%d;sydh mjd fmkajkak isjqkd' ta ;r wdvnrhs'
udkaklaldrfhda' kuq;a Tlafldu tfyu fkdf' tfyu ke;s nj
fmfkkjd wr wd,drld,du Woaolrdu mq;; wdka- ta fY%aIaGhskanqrcdKka jykafiag l< f.!rjfhka' kuq;a wr fodaIh we;sjqfka
fudlo@ ilaldhgh lshk jer oDIah ;=<ska tal wd;auh yehg
.;a;d'
wo;a yska fhda.Ska ta OHdk ,nd f.k ;sfnk kuq;a ta wr
Oufha oYkd me;a; ke;s wh tal wd;au ;;a;aj yehg .%yKh
lrkjd' tal ksid ixidf ;jrg;a lrlefjkjd' tal nqrcdKka
jykafia fmkak
q lrkafka f,!lsl ;;a;j
a hla' OHdkh f,!lsl ;;a;j
a hla'
tal ixL;hs' yod.;a;= fohla' lD;%su fohla' kuq;a nqrcdKka jykafia
taflka lrkafka uOHu m%;smodj ;=<ska tal Wmldr lr .kakjd wkak
wr hg is,d ;shk - idudkH ys;g wyqfjkafka ke;s- mxp
Wmdodk ialkaOh tla;eka lr,d .kak' tla;eka lr .;a;dg miafia
tal wd;au;;aFjhla yehg fkdf Bg miafi i,lkafka' ixialdr
yehg' wkak talhs fYaI fn!oaO jpkh' tajd ixialdr- ilials
f.dvla- yehg f;are .kakjd' wd;au ;;a;ajh yehg fkdf' talhs
wr NslaIqj weyqf fjd fldfyduo iuYkh lrkafka lsh,d'
fn!oaO NslaIqj- ksjka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk NslaIqj- OHdk
yd n,kafka ta hghs' f ixialdr iuYkh l< hq;= wdldrh"
fufkys l<hq;= wdldrh" oYkdjg ke.sh hq;= wdldrh" Bg;a wod<
Wmfoia we;e iQ;%j, ;sfnkjd'

159

160

fYaIfhkau Tkak Th ka lshdmq OHdk mdol lr.kakd

wdldrh' b;ska ta kHdhh nqrcdKka jykafia olajmq tl" b;du fl
jdlHhlska we;e ;ekl olajkjd' ksiidh ksiidh T>ii ksF:rKd'
ksiidh ksiidh lsh,d fojrla lshkafka hlsis fohla Wmldr
lrf.khs' f iev j;=frka t;r jk tl myiq tlla fkdf' fudlla
y k' myqrla kE' myqr yodf.k y hkak k' we;a; jYfhka
wdh wIagdx.sl ud.h lsh,d lshkafka myqrhs' talhs" myqr
yehg olaj,d ;sfhkafka nqrcdKka jykafia' ta myqr ;ukau yod.;a;=
fohla' f iev j;=frka t;r fjkak kejla keye' md,ula keye'
;ukau fldfyka y je,a lla" ,S lla" tl;= lrf.k myqrla
neof.k w;a fol;a msysg lrf.k myqr ;,alrf.k .sys,a, ;uhs
t;r fjkafk;a' wkak talu ;uhs wdh wIagdx.sl ud.h lsh,d
lshkafka' iuud gh fmrgq lrf.k yhg iuud iudhg
hh wka;sug
mefKkjd' wkak ta NsCIqjg t;fldg iud iud hhs
ksjkg Wmldr fjkafka' wfhd iuud iud lsh,d lshkafka talhs'
wdh iuud iudh' idudkH iudh wdh iudhg m;a lr
.ekSug k wkak oYkdj wjYH fjkjd'
ta oYkdj lrk wdldrh B<g olaj,d ;sfnkjd' ta
jf.au wms ;j me;a;la lshuq' ka Th nqrcdKka jykafia olaj,d
;sfnkjd ksjk n,dfmdfrd;a;= flfkl=g ;=ka wdldrhlska ksjkg <x
h yels nj' tal olajkafka fufyuhs' ~iu: mqnnx.ux miikx
Ndfj;s" miikdmqnnx.u iu:x Ndfj;s" iu:xp miikxp hq.koOx
Ndfj;s~ thska lshkafka we;e flfkl=g mqjka iu:h fmrgq lrf.k
oYkdj jvkak' ;j flfkl=g mqjka oYkdj fmrgq lrf.k
iu:h jvkak' ta lg wod< taj wms l,skq;a lsjd fka' ta iu:fha
msysgd oYkdj jvkak' oYkd f msysg,d iu:h jvkak' B<g
;=kajeks ldrKh hq.koO lsh,d lshkafka" mskaj;=ks" ka Th k.=,l
nekao .jhska fokakd biairyg hkfldg tlaflfkla biairyg wh
;shkfldg wks;a tlaflkd;a talg wkqj wh ;shkak tmdhe' wkak
hq.koaO lsh,d lshkafka tlg nekao .jhska fokafkla jf.a iu:hhs
oYkdjhs hkak k' tfyu;a lr,d mqjka ksjka olskak' b;ska tal
ia;r lrkafka fufyuhs'
Tkak h NslI
a j
q la m<jeks OHdkhg iujkjd' OHdkfhka
ke.sg,d bjrfj,d tal oYkdjg k.kjd' oYkdjg k.k wdldrh;a
oyf olaj,d ;sfnkjd' Th ;%s,laIKh lsh,d lshk wks;H laL
wkd;au lshk ;%s,laIKh we;e wjia:dj, nqrcdKka jykafia

tfldf<dia wdldrhlg olajkjd' f ;=ku tfldf<dyla yehg'

we;e wjia:dj, oy wgla" y;,syla" Th wd jYfhka Odldrfhka
lafjkjd' ta ta mqoa.,hskag f ;%s,laIKh jegfyk wdldrfhka
nqrcdKka jykafia olaj,d ;sfnkjd' f tfldf<dia wdldrh
ksrka;rfhka iQ;j
% , i|yka fjkjd' fndfyda wjia:dj, wms f mskj
a ;=kg
a
u;la lr,d kakd wksppf;d lLf;d frd.f;d .Kavf;d i,,f;d
w>f;d wdndOf;d mrf;d mf,dlf;d iq[[f;d wk;;f;d' ta
lshkafka ta OHdkfhka ke.sg,d bjr fj,d ta OHdkhg wod< rEm
fokd" i[[d" ixLdr" [[dK lshk tajd ta lshkafka -hfoj ;F:
rEm.;x- ta OHdkhg wod<j ;snqk rEm fldgi" fokd fldgi"
i[[d fldgi" ixLdr fldgi" [[dK fldgi" yd wdmiq ye,d
n,,d tajd iuuYkh lrkjd" fufkys lrkjd' fldfyduo fufkys
lrkafka' ks;H yehg wd;au yehg fkdf' wks;H jYfhka' f ~f;d~
~f;d~ lsh,d lSf ~jYfhka~ lshk tlg' ta n,k wdldrhg' wks;H
jYfhka lL jYfhka wkd;au jYfhka' ~wksppf;d- laLf;d- frd.f;d~ wkd;au lshk tl w.g tkafka' wks;H yehg lla yehg ~frd.f;d~
frda.hla yehg- ~.Kavf;d~ .vla yehg- i,,f;d - W,la yehg~w>f;d~ jHikhla yehg- ~wdndOf;d~- wdndOhla yehg" ~mrf;d~;udf.a fkdjk fohla yehg" wkqkaf.a fohla yehg- ~mf,dlf;d~ fok fohla yehg - ~iq[[f;d~- ysia fohla mqia fohla" yehg"
wk;;f;d - wkd;au fohla yehg- wka;sug ;sfhkafka wkd;au fohla
yehg' b;ska Th tfldf<dia wdldrhlg iuYkh lrkak k'
talhs oYkdjg kkj lsh,d lshkafka' B<g m<fjks OHdkfhka
ke.sg,d bjrfj,d fojeks OHdkhg iuje,d ta;a ke.sg,d wr hg
fofjks OHdkh;a iuYkh lrkjd' b;ska Tfydu lsu ;=<ska we;e
flfkl=g tlaflda ry;a fjkak mqjka' ke;ak wkd.d fjkak
mqjka' ke;ak b ud.M, j,g hkak mqjka' Tkak nqrcdKka
jykafia olajk l%uh' b;ska Th hg iu:h;a oYkdj;a tlsfklg
wE,d hk yehg hq.koO yehg;a nqrcdKka jykafia olaj,d
;sfnkjd'
b;ska f yeu tflkau wms f;are .kak kE we;a;
jYfhkau nqrcdKka jykafia f,dalhg bm;a l< fYaI mKsjqvh
;uhs oYkdj' kuq;a nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh mp iuqmamdo
lshk uQ,Ouh wkqj- ta jf.au uOHu m%;smodj' f uOHu m%;smodj
lshk tl b;du mq,a fohla' we;e flfkla ys;kjd f wdh
wIagdx.sl ud.h lshk tflka Tlafldu imQKhs lsh,d' kuq;a

161

162

Odldrfhka ta wdh wIagdx.sl ud.fhau m%;sM,hla jYfhka tal

uq uy;a Ouh mqrd me;s,d ;shkjd .eUqre wkaoka' we;a; jYfhka
mpiuqmamdo Ouh ;=<skqhs ta uOHu m%;smod;aul .;sh tkafka'
fudlo" fya;= m%;Hhka Wvhs hula we;sjkafka;a ke;sjkafka;a' b;ska tal
ksid nqrcdKka jykafia biair fj,du ys; ;ekam;a lr.kakd wdldrh
m%ldY lrkjd' ta ;ekam;a lr.;a;= ys; wr hg .%yKh lrkafka
keye' Wmdodk jYfhka .%yKh lrkafka keye wr wkH wd.lhska
l<d jf.a tal wd;au ;;a;ajhla yehg' ta jf.au OHdkhla ;=<
;sfhkafka hlsis wf,!lsl iemhla' idudkH f,dalhdg fkdfkk
mqu wkaof iemhla ta we;=<;ska kafka OHdk,dNshd' b;ska fndfydu
myiqhs tal ;=< ;ukag ,enqk fYaI wd;au ;;a;ajhlah fl~ lsh,
ys;kak' tfyu ke;ak tal .ek wksh i;=gla we;slr .kakjd fl
;uhs wd;au ;;a;ajh lsh,d' fl iodld,slhs lsh,d' tal nqrcdKka
jykafia laf,aYhla yehg olajkjd'
t;fldg tal ksidu ;uhs nqrcdKka jykafia ix>hd
jykafia,dg m%ldY lrkafka OHdkh w;agqjdg lula keye' ta OHdk
iqLfha .ef,kak tmdh' OHdk ksldk;s lsh, lshkafka OHdkhg ;shk
we,au' OHdkh we;a; jYfhka gG Ouu iqL ydr lsh,d lshk
tfkod iem yrKh i|yd OHdk,dNshd fhdod .kakjd' Th Yo
wefykfldg ldurh jy,d nqh.kakjd jf.a hlsis iudhla ;=<ska
tfkod OHdk mqre l< flkdg gGOuu iqL ydr jYfhka iemhla
,nkak mqjka' kuq;a tal wksh hg muKg jefhka nod .ekSu
;=<ska iika f wjia:dj ke;slr .kak tmd lsh,d nqrcdKka
jykafia olajkjd' talhs OHdk ksldk;sh lshk OHdkhg ;shk wksh
we,au bj;a lr,d" ta ;=< we;s udkakh bj;a lr,d" f;are .kakjd
fl;a wks;Hhs' laLhs' wkd;auhs' fl iodld,sl keye' wkak talghs
iuY_kh lsh, lshkafka' wks;H laL wkd;au jYfhka lSu ;=<ska
tajd .ek l,ls,d wka;sug lrkafka fudllao@ nqrcdKka jykafia
olajkjd tfyu oYkdjg k.,d ta mxpWmdodkialkaOfhka is;
uE;a lrf.k - is; uE;a lrf.k - t;k B<g olajkjd" wu;dh
Od;=hd wuD; Od;= yehg Oufha olajkafka- tl mdGhla ;shkjd
ksjk ykajk- talu ~Wmiudkqii;s~ yehg;a olajkjd' f mskj
a ;=kg
a
l,ska fkdfhl=;a wdldrfhka wykak ,e,;a we;s' t;x ik;x t;x
mKs;x hox innixLdr iuf:d innqmmksiif..d ;KylLfhd
rdf.d ksfrdfOd ksnndkx lshk mdGfhka olajkafka ksjkhs' fl
Ydka;hs fl m%Ks;hs' ish ixialdr ixisu ish- Wmka - f mxp

WmdodkialkaOhuhs' f Wmka w;yer u' B<g ;Kaydj laIh

lsu rd.h- fkdwe,au- ksfrdOh- keje;au" ksu lshk wkak talg
ys; fhdokjd'
t;fldg wr mxp WmdodkialkaOh ms<sn|j- ke.sg
OHdkhg we;s we,au bj;a lr,d tal Wmldr lrf.k- oYkdj
jv,d ksjkg ys; yrjkjd' f nqrcdKka jykafia kak Wmudjla
fkdf" f mskj
a ;=kg
a Th ldrKh meye,s lrkak f.df Wmudjla
lsfjd;a ka f mskaj;=ka okakjd f.dh lmkfldg j w;ska
f.dh mr w,a,kjd' w,a,,d oEle;af;ka lmkjd' t;fldg w,a,kafka
lmkakhs' f.dh mr w,a,kafka lmkakhs' wkak ta hg ys;d.kak
kE' OHdkhg ys; odkafka flg oYkdj fhdojd fflka ys;
uqod.kakhs' f mxp Wmdodk ialkaOfha isp ixialdr m%{dfjka
wl whg mq jka jq k ;a idudkHfhka wmyiq h s is r ek mxp
WmdodkialkaOh oYkdjg ,la lrkak' tal ksid wkak nqrcdKka
jykafia OHdkh t;ek talg Wmldr lr.kakjd' kuq;a tal iud
gh ;=<ska iuud iud ;;a;ajhla' ta ;%s,laIKh fhjdg miafia
;uhs thska is; uE;a lr.kak mqjka jkafka' b;ska wkak taflka wmg
f;are .kak mqjka fjkjd' taldka; jYfhka wka;.d yehg
iu:h ;rla w,a, .kak tl y keye' oYkdj ;rla w,a,
.kak tl y keye' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a jpkhg tal reoaOhs'
kuq;a we;e wjia:dj, nqrcdKka jykafia olaj,d
;sfnkjd m[[skash lshk tl bkashka w;r w.% nj' bJshhka lsh,d
lshkafka f weia lka kdidh fkdf' wms Ydiksl Ou .ek l:d
lrkjd k ioaOd h i;s iud m[[d' ioaOd h i;s iud
m[[d jd Th bkash Ou yehg olajkafka fudlo@ f we;e
mqoa.,hska ixidrfha tl tl me;sj,ska hqKq fj,d we,a,d ;shkjd'
we;e wh Y%oaOdfjka wlhs' Th jlal,S jf.a wh' we;e wh" fidaK
wd wh hfhka hqKqhs' hh hqKq lr,d ;sfhkjd' Th hg
we;e wh bkakjd' ixidrfha tl tl me;af;ka hqKq fj,d' tal nq
weighs fmfkkafka' idudkH mqoa.,hd ,l=Kq od.kak krlhs uu whs;s
m%{d .Khg lsh,d' tal ksid nqoaO jpkhg wkqj wkak wr uq,ska lSj
jf.a k phdj ilia lr.; hq;=hs' tal ;j;a meye,sj olajkjd
NslI
a j
q f.a k phdj olajk ;ek' iS,h msis lrf.k B<g ~wCO;;x
fpf;d iu:x wkqhqf;;d~- ksrka;rfhka iu:fhys fhfoka B<g
~wksrdl;cCOdfkd~ OHdk fkdmsfy<d jvka" ~miikdh iukkd.f;d~
oYkdfjka iuka;j" ~n%Efy;d iq[[d.drdkx~ md f.j,a ms<sn|j

163

164

we,au we;slr .kak' tajdfha jdih lrkak' lsh,d wkak idudkHfhka

nqrcdKka jykafia ix>hd jykafia,dg mq wkqYdikh' ta folu
jefvk wdldrhg iu:x wkqhq[afchH ldf,k p miikx lshk
hg ta Wmfiak iajdka jykafia m%ldY lrkafka ta nqoaO jpkhuhs'
wjia:dkql+,j iu:h jvkak k' wjia:dkql+,j oYkdj jvkak
k' wjia:dkql+,j lsf we;a; jYfhkau f mskaj;=kag m%dfhda.sl
jYfhka n,kjd k okakjd ys; iudu;a lr .kak" fYaIfhka
wdkdmdk i;s Ndjkdj wdhg" ksy mirhla wjYHhs' b;ska tal
ksid ojfia ksy ld,h wkak iudh i|yd fhdojkjd' oYkdjg
t;ru tfyu ndOlhla tkafka keye' tal is;=,s;a tlal" ;l;a
tlal" hk tlla ksid' t;fldg Th fol tllg tlla Wmldr
lrf.khs f .uk hdhq;af;a'
B<g ka wr l,ska lsj wdldrhg f iu:h- f
inqoaO Ydikfha iu:hg ,efnk ;ek fudloao@ oYkdjg ,efnk
;ek fudllao@ lshk tl meye,s lr.kak mqjka jkd iQ;% foaYkdjla
nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY l<d tla wjia:djl ta;a fyd| Wmudjlska"
.eUqre Wmudjlska' ka wr wms m%ldY l<d fka tla tla OHdkfhka
ke.sg,d tfldf<dia wdldrhlska ~wkspf;d laLf;d frd.f;d~ wd
jYfhka iuYkh lsu ;ud oYkdjg keSu lsh,d' B<g
nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd fukak fufyu Wmudjla' h lsis
kqjdfhla fyda kqjdhl=f.a w;jeisfhla fyda - ~;sKmqil~ lsh,d
lshkafka ;Kfld< j,ska yomq ksfyla' mUfhla lsh,d lshuq' ;Kfld<
j,ska msre j,ska tfyu Th ksiaiq mUfhda yokjd fka' mUfhla fyda
u;;sld msKavx lsh,d lshkafka ue msv' t;fldg mUfhla fyda
ue msvla wdY%h lrf.k kqjdfhla kq Ys,amh mqre lrkjd' ta
lshkafka b,lal mqjrejla yehg fhdokjd' wr mUhd y uemsv y
fhdodf.k tfyu wNHdi lr,d h ojil" iEfyk muKg olaI
jqkdg miafia lrk l;a olajkjd' fhdaOdj j..h lshk tla;rd
fldgil ;shkjd- ~fhdaOdj~ lsh,d lshkafka" mskaj;=ks" rlaIdjla
yehg hqoO
a lrk flkd- b;ska wms ys;uq fyd| kqjdfhla' ta kqjdhdf.a
rlaIdj hqoaOfha uhs' b;ska ta ;eke;a;d wr hg mqyqKq fj,d ta
;ukaf.a olaI;dj Tmamq lrk wjia:dj nqrcdKka jykafia olajkafka
fldfyduo@ wr hg uemsvg y" mUhg y" o o b|,d h
wjia:djl- frmd;S lshk jpkh fhdokjd' f kqjdhg mqjka
yqla wE;g kak' wE; b,lalhlg kak mqjka fjkjd- frmd;S

ta m<uq olaI;dj' B<g wlLKfj lsh,d jpkhla ;shkjd'

wlLKf lshkafka" mskaj;=ks" wl=Kq t<sfhka u' f mskaj;=ka
wy,d we;s fka merKs kqjdhkaf.a olaIlu olajkafka wl=Kq t<sh
jefgk fj,dj n,,d fjk tlla ;shd wYajf,dauhla mjd m,kjd
lsh,d lshkjd' ta ;r uy mqu fohla' kuq;a wl=Kq t<sh fj,djgu
yhg k tl mjd uy Ialr tlla' tal;a lrkjd' wlLKf
Tkak kqjdhdf.a fofjks olaIlu' ;=kj
a eks olaIlu fudllao@ uyf;d
ldhii modf,;d uy Yd, Yrhla jqk;a m,kjd' b,lalh n,,d
oafod;a iuyr g f,dl= Yrhla jqk;a m,,d odkak mqjka' wkak ta
kqjdhdf.a olaIlu'
l inkaO lrkjd fukak f oYkd Ndjkdjg
mqu wkaoka' ta lshkafka ka wr lsj fka tfldf<dia wdldrhlska
fufkys lrkjd lsh,d ;%,
s laIKh jYfhka' ;j;a tfldf<dia wdldrhla
;sfnkjd' wkak ta .%yhhs T;k olajkafka" wr frmd;S lshk
tlg- f mskaj;=ka l,amkdfjka weyqlka fokak' f yh lla
ixlSK fjkak mqjka- kuq;a ikaiqkaj weyqfjd;a f;afrkak mqjka'
~frmd;S~ lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia m<uq olaI;dj yehg olajkafkakqjdhg wE;g kak mqjka lshk tl f;are lrkafka- fufyuhs'
wr mxpWmdodkialkaOhu fjk;a tfldf<dia wdldrhlg fufkyslsu'
ta tfldf<dia wdldrh fudllao@ f mxpialkaOh- ialkaOh lsh,
lshkafka f.dv fka@ fukak f f.dv lsh,d flg jHjydr
lrkafka ulaksido lsh,d lshk tl;a nqrcdKka jykafia myo,d ,d
;shkjd" we;e wjia:dj,' fl f.dvla fjkafka fldfyduo@ ta
f.dv yehg olajkafka tfldf<dia wdldrhlska- ~w;S;" wkd.;"
mppqmmkk~ t;k ;=kla ;shkjd' ~wCO;;x jd nysoaOd~ we;=<; fyda
msg; fyda ~T<dlx jd iqLquxjd~ f.dfrdaiq fyda ishq fyda" ~ySkx jd
mKs;xjd~" my;a fyda Wiia fyda ~hx fr ik;sfl jd"~ r fyda < fyda'
Tkak t;fldg tl tl ialkaOhla rEm fyda fjd" fokd fyda fjd"
i[[d" ixLdr" [[dK fyda fjd" f wms w,a,df.k bkak f.dvj,a
Tkak Th tfldf<dia wdldrhghs ;sfhkafka'
ka f mskaj;=ka f rEmh lsh,d lshkafka Th ;shk
lg ;rla fkdfjhs fka' Th idlal=j, od.k bkak" tfyu ke;ak
f.orj, ;shdf.k bkak" mska;+r;a ~tal uf.a~ lsh, lshkjd' tajd
w;S;fha .;a;= tajd' wks;a wh ms<sn|j;a tfyuhs' wkd.;fh ;shk
rEm;a ysf;a ;sfhkj' Th ierfik fj,dj, okakj fka ~fldfydug

165

166

yso uu ieris, bjr fjkfldg~ - b;ska tal w;S; wkd.; mppqmmkakhs'

wCO;;x nysoOd - we;=<; ;ud ms<sn|j fjkak;a mqjka" wks;a whf.a
rEm fjkak;a mqjka- ;uka w,a,df.k bkak' B<g rEmh .ek
lshkjd k fl f;are lr,d fokak ~<dlx jd iqLqux jd~ r
tlla fjkak;a mqjka ishq tlla fjkak;a mqjka' ~yskx jd mKS;x
jd~ my;a tlla fjkak;a mqjka Wiia tlla fjkak;a mqjka' r tlla
fjkak;a mqjka < tlla fjkak;a mqjka' Th tl tl ialkaOhla
Th tfldf<dia wdldrhg nqrcdKka jykafia olaj, ;sfhkj' thska
fmkak
q lrkafka wr tl tl ialkaOhla mmQK jYfhka" ta Tlafldu"
tfld<yla tl ialJOhl ;shkjd' wkak talhs fl ~frmd;S~ lsf'
t;fldg wr kqjdhg wr hg ;%s,laIKhg wkqj tfldf<dia
wdldrhlska fufkys lsu ;=<ska ta ,nk olaI;dj fl<jr jkafka
fldfyduo@
wkak t;ek olajkjd fYaI fohla' wr lshdmq tfldf<dia
wdldrhlska fufkys lrkafka fldfyduo@ nqrcdKka jykafia olajkafka
wkd;au jYfhka ~fk;x uu" fkfidyui" k fufid w;;d~ ~fk;x
uu~ fuh uf.a fkdf' ~fkfidyui~ lshkafka fuh uu fkdf' uu
fkdfj' ~k fufid w;;d~ fuh uf.a wd;auh fkdf' Tkak fl,skau
wkd;au oY_kh' tal ;uhs rg kjd lsh,d lshkafka' wr lshdmq
lrmq wNHdifha wjidk m%;sM,h" wr B;,h yqla wE;g kjd
lsh,d lshkafka Tkak mxpWmdodkialkaOh imQKfhkau" mmQK
jYfhkau" w,a,,d wkd;au jYfhka uf.a fkdf uu fkdfj uf.a
wd;auh fkdf lsh,d olskak mqjka wjia:dfj ;uhs ud. M,
wjfndaOh ,nkafka' talhs wr frmd;S lsf'
Tkak B<g tafla wks;a me;a;' B< tl;a f;are lrkjd'
wlLKfj lsh,d lshkafka fudloao@ ,sh t<sfhka f olaI;dj
Wmud lrkafka nqrcdKka jykafia p;=rdh i;Hh kso lSug' wr
lshdmq kqjdhdf.a Ys,m
a h ;=<k
s "a tfyu ke;ak Wmudj ;=<k
s "a Wmfh;a
f mskaj;=ka ys;g k.d.kak' wr NslaIqj wr hg h wjia:djl
iudh Wmldr lrf.k jvk oYkdj ;=<ska ud.M, wjia:df
wjfndaO lr .kafka p;=rdh i;Hhhs' f mxp Wmdodk ialkaOhu
lhs' fl hg ;Kaydjhs' ;Kaydj ke;sjqkdu ksjkhs' B<g talg
ud.h bfu iliafj,d bjrhs' wdh wIagdx.sl ud.h ;=<skqhs f
l flfrkafka'

Tkak Th lhs t;fldg' p;=rdh i;Hh kso lSuhs'

kso lSu- t;k wr laIKhl fjk fohla tal' fndfydu fmd
ud.laIKh lshk tl' b;du;a ishq wkaoka wd wIgdx.sl ud._fha
ta ud._{dkh lshk tl ud. wx. wgu tl ys;l my<jk b;du;au
m%n, iudhla' talhs t;k ~wlLKfj~ lsh,d lshkafka' ,s
t<sfhka kjd jf.a tlla' ta ymkalu ta fojeks ymkalu'
a eks
B<g uyf;d ldhii modf,;d wr kqjdhdf.a ;=kj
ymkalu fudllao@ Yd, Yrhla jqk;a m,kak mqjka f B;,fhka'
fmd B;,h jqkdg fyd|g t,af, w,a,, b,lalhg oaok tal
uyf;d ldhii modf,;d' f,dl= lhla m,kjd lshk tflka olajkafka
fudllao@ nqrcdKka jykafia tal Wmud lrkafka w;s Yd,- uyd
Yd, woHdj- m<,d oukjd' woHdj kue;s f wre l| m<kjd'
woHdj kue;s wre l| m<du ;uhs wkak wr ;=kajeks ymkalu' ta
Tlafldu lrkafka wr OHdkh Wmldr lr.k'
b;ska fukak f Wmudj wdY%fhka wms f;are .kak kE
wr wkH wd.lhska wd;a;au ;;a;ajhla yehg .;a;= f OHdkh
nqrcdKka jykafia Wmud lrkafka fudlgo@ mUfhl=g" ue msvlg'
talg ks.%y l<hq;= wkaoug fkdf' kuq;a md lrkak fjkjd
oYkdj i|yd fhdod.kak" mUfhla" uemsvla" lsh,d ys;d .kakjd'
b;s k a OHdkhu f,dl= j g wrf.k we;e flfkla oYkdj
miaig oukjd' l,amkd lrkak k' nqoafOda;amdo ld,hl oYkdf
w.h' tal ksiduhs nqrcdKka jykafia m[[sJsfha jkdlu m%ldY
lr,d ;sfhkafka' m[[skash wks;a Tlafldu bkashhkag w.% fjkjd'
wms wr lsjd l,ska ,l=Kq od.kak hkak tmd lsh,d' kuq;a we;e
wjia:dj,- mehla ;=< f Tlafldu lshkak nE- l,d;=rlska we;e
flfkla wr fha fYaI OHdk Yla;Ska ke;sj" ke;ak wju OHdk
Yla;sh ;=<ska" wr lshdmq m%;HlaIh ,nkjd' kuq;a flfkla tfyu
ys;kak krlhs- ka wr ndysh wdka f mskaj;=ka okakjd- ys;kak
krlhs ndysh odreh wdkag iu: Yla;shla keye lsh,d' w;S;fha
tajd jv,d ;shkjd' ta iqiql we;=f<a ;shkjd' talhs wuq;=fjka
jvkak fohla ke;af;a' tal wmg f;are .kak neye' jefg ~lr~- ,hs
f;are .kak fjkafka' kuq;a wkak nqoaO jpkfha idudkH ;sh
wkqj wms ljqre;a iu:h;a jvkak ke' oYkdj;a jvkak k'
tfyu ke;ak fol tlgu jvkak k' talhs wmsg f;are .kak
;sfhkafka'

167

168

t;k wr ue msf Wmudj b;du;au m%n, jkd ldrKhla' f

Ydikfha iudhg ,ep ;;a;j
a h' fudlo" nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY
lrkjd mxpWmdodkialkaOh OHdk wjia:df mjd- by<u OHdkh
mjd- tal wksppx ixL;x mpp iuqmmkkx wks;Hhs" yod.;a;="
wgjd.;a;= fohla ilialr .;a;= fohla' talhs Th ixL; lsh,d lshkafka'
f ixialdr j,ska ilialr.;a;= fohla' tal ksid ixialdr wks;H k
ixialdr j,ska ilia lr.;a foh;a wks;H fka' t;fldg OHdkh;a
iuyrg tfyu l,am .Kka ;s,;a" wka;sug n%yauf,dafl .sys,a,;a"
B<g wdhs;a lrle,d tkjd' t;fldg tajd Tlafldu f,!lslhs'
ta j d f,!ls l hs ' kuq ; a oYkdfjka hk wjidk fl<jr
k s j k wixL; ls h ,d ls h ka f ka ta l hs ' ta l wf,!ls s l hs
f,daflda;;rhs' t;fldg ixL;h Wmldr lrf.khs hkafka' ixL;h
Wmldr lrf.k" wr myqr Wmldr lr.kakjd jf.a" ixL;h Wmldr
lrf.k" wkak f,dalfhka t;r jk ye nqrcdKka jykafia lajqjd'
talhs fidajdka" ilod.d" wkd.d" wy;a lsh,d lshkafka'
Tkak t;fldg f;are .kak k f iu:h;a oYkdj;a'
iu:h- tal imQKfhka neyer lr,;a neye' tal Wmldr lr.kak
k' tal ;=<ska wr isp ys; tla ;eka lrkjd' kuq;a ta tlalu
thska iEySug m;ajkak krlhs' OHdk iqjfha .ef,kak krlhs' B<g
tal Wmldr lrf.k wr tl;= lr.;a;= l oYkdjg k,d wr
h wjia:djl wkak wr lsj kqjdhd jf.a wka;sug f mxp Wmdodk
ialkaOh ~fk;x uu" fkfidyui" k fufid w;;d" ~fuh uf.a fkdf"
fuh uu fkdfj'" f uf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs lsh,d tal fyd|g
jegyqkq wjia:dfjhs wkak wr mxp WmdodkialkaOfhka is; uE;a lr,dis; uE;a lr,d- wkak wr ksjk lshk- ksjk lshkafka fudllao@
inn ixLdr iu:- t;fldg ish ixialdr iu:h lsu" ixialdr
ixisu B<g ta ixLdr ;=<ska we;slr.;a;= f Wm" Wm lsh,
lshkafka f j;al rdYsh wms f w,a,d.k bkak mxp Wmdodk
f.dv. rEm f.dv fokd f.dv wdhu ;uhs" Wmdodk kka
ykajk ta Wmdodk lu ;uhs" w,a,,d ;ekam;a lr.;a;g miafia
tajd ~Wm~ kka yekafjkafka' iuyr foaj,a j, wms t,a,s,d bkakjd'
iuyr foaj,aj, r|d iskjd' t,a,s,d bkak tl;a wks;Hhs' tal
levqk yefha weo jefgkjd' r|d isk foaj;a wks;H nj f mskj
a ;=kg
a
wykak ,efnk foaj,a j,ska f;afrkjd' Wmka wd ta j;al lsh,d
ys;d.k ysgmq foaj,a Tlafldu taj wks;Hhs' b;ska tfyu tlla ;uhs
f OHdkh lshk tl;a' talhs OHdkfhka msfykak;a myiqfjkafka'

kuq;a wr ud.M, ,nd.;a;dg miafia tajd-bka ,efnk

m%;HlaIh - lsisfia;a fjkia jkafka ke;s fohla' fYaIfhkau f
Njfhka ug Wmldr fjkafk wjidkfha wuD;h kka yekafjk
wu; Od;=j' ~wu; Od;~= kka lafjkafka fohla fkdf' urKska
u;= hk ;ekla fkdf' wuq;= f,dalhla fkdf' wkak wr lshdmq
ysf;a Wmdodkh ;=< k meje;au ;sfhkafka Wmdodkh ke;sjQ ;ek
meje;af ksfrdaOhhs' Nj ksfrdfOd ksnndkx lsf talhs' meje;af
fl<jr' t;fldg f ixidrfha Wmkak f,aishs' f,ais ksid ;uhs
fupr ld,hla wms bm bm ue ue wdf' kuq;a wudre foa ;uhs
f bmu ke;slr .kak tl' bmu ke;slr .kak tlhs wudre'
talghs nqflfkla k jkafka' nq flfkla my< fj,d fupr
ksiaiq jkafka mqokafka nqoaO Ydikfha idrh lsh,d lsf talhs'
ixidr uqla;shhs'
b;ska h wjia:djl ta ixidr uqla;sh lsh, lshk uq,a
mrud:h wms wu;l lrkjd k t;fldg fjkafka fudloao@ wkak
wr wre rd;%shl- wre rd;%shl - ismdfoa k.skak hk msilg
ismdfo uqfka ;shk wdf,dalh ksjqk wjia:dj jf.a'
t;fldg f mskaj;=kag wms ys uyry;ka jykafia wmg
,nd kak f jkd nqoaO Ydikh ms<sn|j wms .eUqka l,amkd
lr,d f wjia:df m%ldY lf<a inqoO
a Ydikh b;du ,sy,
s a lrf.kinqoaO Ydikh lsh, wr ndysr l muKla nqoaO Ydikh yehg
bm;a lrk ixl,am wo fndfyda g olskak ;sfhkafka' kuq;a f
mskaj;=ka f;are .kak k mhdma;sh" m%;sm;a;sh" m%;sfOh" lshk
;=k tllg tlla inkaOhs' ta m%;sm;a;s m%;sfO wdfhka f;drjqk
yefha mhdma;sh lD; jk nj myiqfjkau f;are .kak mqjka'
talhs nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lr,d ;sfhkafka f Ouh- wr
iu: oYkd ;=<ska Ouh wjfndaO lrf.k ta ;=<ska Ouh ms<sn|
y wjfndaOhla ,ndf.k ke;ak- wr ;uka lgmdv lr.;a;= tl
B< mrmrdjg hkfldg tal ;j;a lD; fjkjd' ffl y tl
fudllao" jer tl fudllao" lshk tl f;are .kak nefjkjd'
B<g tal wkqj hk ka;k mrmrdj iuyr g :HdoDIa j,ska
fl<jr fjkafk' :HdoDIa j,ska fl<jr fjkafk' t;fldg tal
;uhs wr ll= wq fnf jf.a' fnfg fjk lE,s tl;= lrkjd'
wka;sug fnf fnd,a yla'

169

170

wkak tal ksid wms l,amkd lrkak kE' inqoO

a Ydikfha
idrh yhg f;are wrf.k wo k talg wod<j jkd iS,hla
iudoka fj,d Bg wod< nK Ndjkd lf< f ixidr uqla;sh lshk ta
W;= ksjdkh idlaId;a lr.ekSu i|ydhs' t;fldg wms n,dfmdfrd;a;=
jk ta jkd inqoaO Ydikh wdrlaId lr .ekSu i|yd f mskaj;=ka
;uka wr lshdmq iS, iud m%{d lshk Ydik Ouhka ;ud ;=<ska
hqKq mjqKq lrf.k" iu: oYkd folu jvka" .sys fyda fjd
me fyda fjd- ta tlu ud.hhs- t;fldg ta ;=<ska fidajdka wd
ud. M, m%;sfOfhka wjidkfha ixidr uqla;sh lshk W;= wud
uy ksjk idlaId;a lr.ekSu i|yd f mskaj;=kag f foaYkh;a
Wmldr fjd lsh,d wms m%d:kd lrkjd' t;fldg wfma f foaYkdj
;= < we;s Ou foa Y kduh OuY% j Kuh l= Y ,h iudoka ug
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjk wfha isg wlksgd olajd h i;a;aj flfkla
wef;d;a ta wkqfudaokau ;=<ska ta ;uka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk m%d:kSh
fndahlska W;= wud uy ksjka idlaId;a lr .ks;ajd' ;u;ukag;a f
;h ;=<u f W;= ;;a;ajhka ,nd .ekSug Yla;sh n,h ,efjd
lshd m%d:kd lrf.k f .d:d lshkak'
t;;dj;d p wfuyys'''

171

Wm.%J:h

Wm.%J:h - 1
lhl ye
^iQ;; ksmd;fha ch iQ;%h weiqfrks'&
1'

2'

3'

4'

5'

6'

7'

he b
wuqfidfydkl ka
u<l=Kla fuka
kEishka ieugu tmd

ks,
a
fyd

wefka
ysfka fyda
yel= .ere
lfhl fi,jq

isfka
je;srefKa
wfka
mufKa

8'

weg kyka
iuiska msh
lh isfhka
we;s yeh ke;

nekq
jqkq
jeiqkq
iajkq

n leKys
.scq,sysKs jeks
i;=kg wyr
b;s fjk ;=re fudyqf.

9'

u,uQ
fmky
fifidgQ
jqreKQ

nq nK weiQ
we; jvd oiqka
;;= we;s m
olshs lh fj; is;

uyK
keK
k
fhdudf.k

10'

kj fodka
wiq je.sf
l lka
ln fi fidgqo

yeuod
.|d
u,od
ksn|d

fulh fjo
tlhgo fjhs
tlh fjo
fulhgo jkq ksh;s

hfia
tf,fia
hfia
tufia

11'

fgl ths
ms;a fio f.k
lfhka vyh
l=Kq ,s uqiqj

jufka
uqfka
fka
.,fka

;u lhgo
lhgo weu
uyK tu
<dfjhs fj; ksjka

neyer
r yer
meKir
wufodr

12'

ysia lnf,ys
fud< f<d| iqnehs
udkhls
nd,hd wfjys

msrek
yjk
hgjk
jk

we;su;
q a
l=Kmuh f.k hk
je.sfr; yeu
yuhs oi foi thska

fomdfoa
foa
if|a
foa

13'

l=Kq lh
kuq we;slr
wkqka
fy<k wh ;=< kqjK

w;=kq jl=.vq
wlaud yo
f,a ms;a fl,
vyh fo

173

lmqgq
gq gq
bgq
weglgq

orfka
udfka
wjudfka
kE fka
174

Wm.%J:h - 2

kdisiia u, iy fkdu< kdisiia

kdisiia u,(
kdisiia lsisodl ;u rej kqgq rEu;a .%Sl ;reKfhls' fya kla
jkhl ieirk w;r uqj fidaod .ekSug fmdl=Klg keUqre h'
m<uq jrg ;u rEu;a uqyqfKa Pdhdj gq kdisiia" fhys fjfik
fojklehs /j th je<| .ekSug ;e;a lf<ah' h/<s w;r
fkdfmkS .sh fojk" h/<s ikaisf|k g kej; iah' ;ud
foi we,afuka n,d isk fojk je<| .ekSug Tyq kej; kej;;a
;e;a rE kuq weh h /<s w;r ie ie tl mEjdh' oji mqrd
ksIaM, ;e;la rE Tyq ksji n,d .sfha miqod o meK ;u ukfod<
mqrjd .ekSf wgksks'
miqodo" Bg miqodo" Bg miqodo"'''' fmdl=K fj; meKs kdisiia
h<s h<s;a fojk je<| .ekSug ;e;a l< uq;a h /<s Bg yriah'
wka;sf Tyq wd,fhka fj<S" h<S fmdl=Kq f;ru ure je<| .;af;ah'
kdisiia ms ;ek u,a me,hl wmQre iqj|e;s u,la msmS ;sfnkq
gq Tyqf.a fYdald;=r kE ys;j;ayq isysjgkhla f,iska thg kdisiia
wd;au iafkayh
hk ku ;enQy' wd;a
h hk wre; we;s Narcissism hk
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14
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12
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10
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142
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55
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182

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91"97
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130
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154
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147
163
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92
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33

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183

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184

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86
96
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99"100
92
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156
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101
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133
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34
74
95
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61"79

186

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67
40
73
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80
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132"137"143

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81
43"60"62"107"110"119"
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130"131"133"138"139"
146

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104
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187

188

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12"16
97
12"16
37
14"15
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162
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67
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189

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35
103"104"158
93"94"102
27"35"38"40"54"155
143"144
14
112"116
107
99"110-119"124"125"
140"141
114"115"125
119"138"143
75"110-118"120"130"
143"146
130"138
120
105
89"150"152
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124"153"
158-165"168
163
24
169

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190

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66"94
90"94"109
124"156"159

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191

192

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96
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7
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152
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194

81"138"144
97"100
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128"131"134"135"136"142"147
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86
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195

196

104
142
115
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138"139"145"146
112
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118"119"138"149
116
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125"135"141
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168"169
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83
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87
20
20
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66"68"77
66"68"77
30
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65"68-72"83
108
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59"60
79
61
8
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97"100"109"110"111
165
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108
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148"159"160
152
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96"152"154
141"142"147
59
28
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114
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80
142
74
98"100"101
74"133"134
38"88"92
67"68
33
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111
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38
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74
65"103
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Ou_ .%J: uqK Ndrh u.ska m<lrk ,o .%J:

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01.
02.
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09.
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ksjfka ksu
ksjfka ksu
ksjfka ksu
ksjfka ksu
ksjfka ksu
ksjfka ksu
ksjfka ksu^mqi;
a ld, uqKh&
ksjfka ksu
ksjfka ksu
ksjfka ksu
ksjfka ksu
ksjfka ksu
ksjfka ksu ^mqi;
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myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd
~ys;l uysu~
~ys;l uysu~
W;a;;r yqfol,dj
oiqka Wmfoia
p,k ;%h
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ukfia udhdj
Towards A Better World
Seeing Through
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled
The Magic of the Mind
Towards Calm and Insight
Samyutta Nikaya An Anthology
Ideal Solitude
Nibbana and The Fire Simile

m<uq fju
fojk fju
f;jk fju
isjqjk fju
miajk fju
ihjk fju
m%:u Nd.h^1-6fj&
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kjjk fju
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f;jk fju
isjqjk fju
miajk fju
ihjk fju
i;ajk fju
m<uq fju
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Volume I
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W;a;;r yqfol,dj - ^uq,a uqKh&oila~ wxl 172$173 - ^1990&

-tu- ^kj uqKh&" Ou_ .%J: uqK Ndrh ^2001&
oiqka Wmfoia - ^1997&
ksjfka ksu - m<uq fju ^1997&
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ksjfka ksu - miajk fju ^1999&
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nq iuh mqoa.,hd yd iudch
^2009&
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Concept and Reality in Early Buddhist Thought -(1971)
Samyutta Nikaya - AnAnthology, Part II - Wheel No, 183/185 -(1972)
- do D. G. M. B. Edition (2009)
Ideal Solitude - Wheel No, 188 - (1973)
The Magic of the Mind - (1974)
- do D. G. M. B. Edition (2007)
Towards Calm and Insight - (1991)
- do D. G. M. B. Edition (1998)
From Topsy - turvydom to Wisdom -Volume 1 - (2003)
Seeing Through (1999)
Towards A Better World (2000)
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume I - (2003)
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume II - (2005)
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume III - (2005)
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume IV - (2006)
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume V - (2007)
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume VI - (2010)
Nibbana and The Fire Simile ^2010&
Buddhist Publication Society, P.O. Box, 61, Kandy
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