Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Flowers symbolize beauty and serenity. Right from the Garden of Eden down to the green grocers' basket, flowers have been regarded as an embodiment of human taste and aesthesis. Flowers inspire great songs to be composed, great souls to be unfolded and great feelings to be expressed. This unique and unparalleled nature of flowers has given rise to its commercial transaction all over the world and Bangladesh has ventured to enter this expanding export market. In recent years, in Bangladesh, it seems that a revolution is being taking place in the peoples attitude towards flowers. A new outlook is evidenced in the widespread interest shown by the citizens of this nation. On the occasions of marriage, birth and wedding anniversaries or, in fact, on any big functions, presentation using flowers is indispensable. For such and many other purposes, the transactions in the flower market have mushroomed exponentially There are several areas in the city which bear witness to the new interest in flowers. More prominent among them are the Shahbagh, Katabon and High Court Mazar areas. These are regarded as the hub of the city's flower market where business worth thousands of taka is conducted every day. In the past, the area in front of the High Court Mazar was the initial venue of the flower trade. Now it has spread to other specific areas of the city. A little distance away from the Shahbagh road corner, towards the west, lies the Katabon area where the flower shops have clearly outnumbered the flower shops in any other area in the city. The neighborhood around the Mahila Samity theatre in Shiddeshawari, is embellished by the presence of some flower shops. At present, on almost every busy roads and lanes of Dhaka city, a flower outlet or a roadside vendor is a common sight. In view of the marketing prospect, a vast agricultural land could be turned into a flower growing area and the Bangladeshi farmers can easily be in a position to make available any quantum of flowers for export, according to market requirements and to earn a healthy living. Moreover, the weather and the climate of Bangladesh provide best conditions for growing and nurturing top quality of flowers. This is encouraging for both the exporters and the importers to strengthen their contacts and stimulate commercial operations of flowers. On an average the big shops, having spaces to store flowers, sell flowers worth around Tk. 20,000 daily, while the roadside shops vend around Tk. 5,000 per day. Therefore, government should establish few large green houses to produce excellent flower. Security for the traders is necessary to run their
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business smoothly. There should be a section is all commercial bank to give loan for flower business purpose at a low bank rate. All the shop should participate in association, which will make them strong, and unity to fulfill demand when it is necessary.
What is marketing?
Marketing is the process by which companies create value for customers and build strong customer relationships in order to capture value from customers in return. Sellers must search for buyers, identify their need, design good market offerings, set prices for them, promote them and store and deliver them.
Company (Marketer)
Suppliers
Competito rs
Marketing intermediari es
Final Users
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Market Offerings
Customers needs and wants are fulfilled through a market offering. Market offerings are some combinations of products, services, information or experiences offerd to a market to satisfy a need or want. Market offerings include physical products, intangible services e.g. banking , airline, hotel and homerepair services. Market offerings also include experiences such as Walt Disney World, Fantasy Kingdom are experiences.
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Exchange is the act of obtaining a desired object from someone by offering something in return. Marketing consists of actions taken to build and maintain desirable exchange relationships with target audiences involving a product, service, idea or other object.
Markets
A market is the set of actual and potential buyers of a product. Marketing means managing markets to bring about profitable customer relationships.
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design strong value propositions that give them the greatest advantage en their target markets.
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the firms marketing mix. The major marketing mix tools are classified into four broad groups, called the four Ps of marketing: product, price, place, and promotion. To deliver on its value proposition, the firm first must create a needsatisfying market offering (product). It must decide how much it will charge for the offer (price) and how it will make the offer available to target consumers (place). Finally, it must communicate with target customers about the offer and persuade them of its merits (promotion).
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If the performance exceeds expectations the customer is highly satisfied or delighted.
Relating Directly
Beyond connecting more deeply with their customers, many companies are also connecting more directly. In fact direct marketing is booming. Consumers can now buy virtually any product without going to a store by telephone, mail-order catalogs, kiosks, and online. Business purchasing agents routinely shop in the Web
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for items ranging firm standard office supplies it high-priced, hightech computer equipment.
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customer relationship management is to create not just customer satisfaction, but customer delight. Firms or company know that losing a customer means losing more than a single sale. By this the entire stream of purchase that the customer would make an over a lifetime of patronage. Though company can lose money on a specific transaction but get great benefit from a long term relationship. So customer delight creates an emotional relationship with a rational preference which we can get by building strong customer relationship. Growing share of customer: to increase the share of customer is a main goal of every organization. Every firm wants to be a market leader by capturing most of the market share and retaining good customers. To offer greater variety to current customers by providing training their employees, to cross sale and up sell in order to market more products and services to existing customer.
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Flowers of Bangladesh
A thing of beauty is joy forever. And a flower is a symbol of beauty and purity. Its sweet smell attracts one to all. There is hardly any person who does not love flower. Its sweetness and softness charms everyone, provides a fresh touch in everyone heart. We all love flowers for their beauty and sweet scent. Its a symbol of love and respect to us. As poet writes Jodi jote ekti paisa khaddo kino khudar lagi Jodi jote duti paisa phool kino hey onuragi Our country is a land of flowers. Many flowers bloom all year round. They differ in colour, size and shape. Rose is the most popular among all the flowers. Its called the queen of flowers. Colorful flowers are blown in the spring. Krishnochura, Palash, Shimul are well known for spring. The Sheuli is called the queen of autumn. The Rajanigandha, Bokul, Gandharaj and Jui are called the flowers of night. They all are very common and popular in our country. Flowers have a great demand to all of us. Decorating houses, Ceremonial places without flowers cannot go think off. The demand for flower is rising day by day. As the demand rising, people throw their concern for cultivating flowers. To deliver flower to all sort of people living at different places in our country, businessman starts the marketing process of flowers. This business is increasing and has a great demand also. In our Dhaka city, the number one flower market is at Shaghbag. They sell local as well a foreign flowers. They take orders for decoration also. Other places such as Dhanmondi, Uttara, Bailyroad are also popular for flower business activities. Ferns N Petal, Roses N Petal are popular outlets for flower business. They sell all sort foreign flowers in the city. Flowers are closely related to our heart. We, the Banagalies use flowers in all our festivals. Girls and women use flowers as a symbol of beauty. At Pahela baishakh they use flower as a beauty element on their head. Flower garland are very much popular to them. We give flowers to our close ones as a pure gift from heart. Flowers are considered the most beautiful object in the world. So, flower marketing has a sunny path in our business arena.
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A little distance away from the Shahbagh road corner, towards the west, lies the Katabon area where there are many flower shops. There about 20 flower shops at Katabon. Among them Malancha is most renowned. The neighborhood around the Mahila Samity theatre in Shiddeshawari, is embellished by the presence of some flower shops.
At Dhanmondi area there are several flower outlets. There are both aristocratic and normal flower shops. Among them Ferns N Petals and Rose N Petals are most famous.
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At present, on almost every busy roads and lanes of Dhaka city, a flower outlet or a roadside vendor is a common sight.
A flower a day makes the problem go away. Everybody gives flowers. Everybody gets flowers. Ferns N petal, a renowned flower shop in Dhaka City, paves the way of getting flowers. It was established at Dhanmondi in 2003.In a country like Bangladesh, a shop like Ferns N petal, which sells mostly foreign flowers is difficult to start and continue in 2003. The reason, behind this, is the high price of the flower. But the effort to sell the flowers in low price helps the business to continue and gain a market demand. Because of the market demand it was established its new branch at Gulshan in Dhaka city. Most of its products are imported from china and Thailand. It has its own agent who imports flowers by plane. In Dhaka city it is the only shop which sells these kinds of flowers. In different occasions Ferns N petal also provides the service to decorate the house in different occasion. Now a days it is a familiar name which gives quality service to decorate with flowers.
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System of selling:
Ferns N Petals sells products at fixed price. There is no option of bargaining.
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They give no special offer in various occasions like Eid Day, 21 st February, Valentines Day, 31st night and Xmas day.
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Customer is the life of a business firm. Every organization follows some strategies to retain its customers. Ferns N Petals also follows some approaches to retain customers. Its main strategy to retain customers is its quality of products. It sells high quality products. Another strategy is good pricing. Amiable behavior of its employees is also another strategy retaining customers.
Marketing Promotion:
Promotion stands for the various activities the company undertakes to communicate its products merits and to persuade target customers to buy them. Marketing promotion consists of the activities (e.g. advertising, sales promotion, public relations, personal selling and direct marketing) that the company uses to persuasively communicate customer value and build customer relationships.
Ferns N Petals does not use all this promotion tools. It gives advertisement only when it opens new branch. It gives advertisement by
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means of wall-writing and poster. Its main marketing promotion tool is personal selling. Personal selling is personal presentation by the firms sales force for the purpose of making sales and building customer relationships.
Prices of Products:
Ferns N Petals determines different prices for its different products. Prices of its different products are given below.
Name of product Rose Carnation Lily Gladiolus Tulip Orchids Hand Bouquet Basket of flowers Price Tk.30-Tk.50 Tk.30 Tk.50-Tk.150 Tk.20 Tk.5 Tk.20-Tk.100 Tk.100-Tk.1000 Tk.200-Tk.2000
Sales Volume:
Sales are the result of companys activities for creating superior customer value. By taking initiatives for marketing promotion and building relationships with customers it milks its sales. Its sales volume is 5000 to 15000 per day. It has a service income of Tk.50000 per month.
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SHAHBAGH FLOWER MARKET
Shahabag flower market is the biggest flower market at Dhaka city. About 40 shoppers are conducting their flower business in this market. They collect flowers by buying from different local areas ( Savar, Gazipur, Narayongonj, Jessore, etc.) and some shoppers collect flowers by importing from different countries. Various types of flowers (including local and foreign) are sold in this market such as rose, rojoni gondha, gondha raj, marigold, china bell, Bokul, dolon chapa, kathal chapa, carnation, belly, lily, cosmos, Jervera, rongon, gladiolus, orchid. They also sell bouquet and garland of flower.
Some shopper sell at some sell at bargaining price that means if you want to buy flowers you have to bargain with them for a reasonable price. Comparing with other seasons in winter season they sell more flowers. Specially, they sell more flowers on some special occasions like wedding ceremony, wedding anniversary, birthday party, political occasion and other ceremonies. Shahbagh flower market is controlled by a Co-operative society named Shahbagh Bat Tala Chinnomul Ful Babasae Bohumukhi Samabay Samiti.
Generally a shopper sells tk.5000 to tk. 20000 per day but there are some special days like Chand Raats, Pahela Baishakh, 21st February, 16th December, Valentines day, Friendship day, such days their daily sells become almost double. They also provide home service facility, decorating houses or rooms and decorating car. For such service they charge from tk. 1000 to tk. 10000 depending on the nature and time.
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We know a market is the set of actual and potential buyers of a product. People from all classes are customers of it. A person who needs flower and come to buy flower in Shahbagh is a customer of it. He may be a businessman or a professional or a day laborer. Flowers are purchased for different occasions. People buy flowers for their wedding ceremony because flower is the most desirable item in a wedding ceremony. People purchase flowers for decorating cars, houses, beds used in a wedding ceremony. Besides, flowers are also purchased for birthday ceremony, political execution and for other occasion.
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Jervera, rongon, gladiolus , marigold, tuberose, rose, tulip and different types of orchids etc.
Process of selling:
Flowers are sold here through bargaining process that means if you want to buy flowers you have to bargain with them for a reasonable price. Through this process it finds potential customers and customers finds potential seller for their own convenience.
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Emphasize on customer satisfaction:
Customer satisfaction is very necessary for the success of a business firm. Customer satisfaction has a great value to a firm. Realizing this Ahona Fulkutir greatly emphasizes on customer satisfaction. Besides its own profit it keeps an eye on the satisfaction of customers. It satisfies customers by providing good quality products at a low price. It also satisfies customers by providing good quality product and services. It provides services at any time of the day at any place in the Dhaka City. It never cheats with its customers in counting products or giving spoiled flowers into good ones.
Marketing Promotion:
Promotion stands for the various activities the company undertakes to communicate its products merits and to persuade target customers to buy them. Marketing promotion consists of the activities (e.g. advertising, sales promotion, public relations, personal selling and direct marketing) that the company uses to persuasively communicate customer value and build customer relationships. Ahona Fulkutir does not use all this promotion tools. It does not give any advertisement. Its main marketing promotion tool is personal selling.
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Personal selling is personal presentation by the firms sales force for the purpose of making sales and building customer relationships.
Prices of Products:
Prices of different products of Ahona Fulkutir are given in the following table.
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Orchid Dolon-Chapa Jervera Lily Marigold garland Belly Garland Rajanigondha Garland Hand Bouquet Flower Basket Tk.10-Tk.20 Tk.5 Tk.5 Tk.10-Tk.30 Tk.5-Tk.15 Tk.5 Tk.5 Tk.50-Tk.500 Tk.100-Tk.700
These are the price of readymade products. You can order as your necessity at higher price.
Sales Volume:
Sales are the result of firms activities for creating superior customer value. By taking initiatives for marketing promotion and building relationships with customers it milks its sales. Its sales volume is 3000 to 10000 per day. It has a service income of Tk.30000 per month.
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The price of products in these online outlets is relatively high, because they provide you ordered items at any time. The decoration of floral products like hand bouquets, garland is exclusive. So they charge you accordingly. The prices of these products range from $5 to $100. Most of the customers of these outlets are foreigners.
These new aspect of floral business has unveiled a new horizon for flower business. Other flower shoppers can follow this new strategy of flower business. They can market their products through online. It can be their new marketing strategy. This will increase their sales volume and profit. You can reach to them through their websites. Their websites are. Dhakaflower.com, giftswithlove.com bangladeshgiftcenter.com and
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CONCLUSION
A flower a day makes the problem go away. Everybody gives flowers. Everybody gets flowers. Nobody is branding flowers. Criminal! Here are three very important facts about Flower Branding In
Bangladesh
In occasions people give a bunch of flowers - not just one, wrapped in some paper, plastic or other form of packaging. And where there is packaging, there is scope for branding. Why not a distinct colored package (Like Tiffany does with their diamonds), that will stand out and immediately anyone will recognize that it is from that Brand? When people receive beautifully packaged flower, they dont throw away the package - rather they keep it as it is. So - long term visibility of your flower brand. Flower is the universal symbol of love. So any flower company can broaden their scope from being in the flower business to being in the love business and most importantly - DEMAND A PRICE PREMIUM.
Organizations that can benefit from this idea We have flower stores like FERNS N PETALS in our country, but they are hardly into branding. Is there any difference from a FERNS N PETALS
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flower than any other flower? There could have been - if they had branded themselves. The same applies for any aspiring flower business in the country.
OTHERS:
Marketing policy needed to be changed In different occasions flower shops also can give some offer as promotion. Structural development is needed.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Sales assistant of ferns N petal at Dhanmondi. Zahangir hossain apon ,director of Adarsha flower shop in Shahbagh. Md. Monir hossain mukul , owner of fresh flower shop in Shahbagh. Websites , Dhakaflower.com, bangladeshgiftcenter.com and giftswithlove.com Md. Habibur Rahman, Proprietor of Ahona Fulkutir.
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Principles of Marketing, Philip Kotler and Gary Armstrong.
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