Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Geologic Data
2002
Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page INTRODUCTION .. 3 DATA SOURCES, PROCESSING, AND ACCURACY .. 3 DATA ..... 4 REFERENCES .... 6
INTRODUCTION An inventory of more than 1,600 world phosphate mines, deposits, and occurrences was compiled from smaller data sets collected as part of multiple research efforts by Carlotta Chernoff, University of Arizona, and Greta Orris, U.S. Geological Survey. These data have been utilized during studies of black shale depositional environments and to construct phosphate deposit models. The compiled data have been edited for consistency and additional location information has been added where possible. The database of compiled phosphate information is being released in two sections; the geologic data in one section and the location and mineral economic data in the second. This report, U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 02156A contains the geologic data and is best used with the complimentary data contained in OF02156B. U.S. Geological Survey OF02156B contains commodity data, location and analytical data, a variety of mineral economic data, reference information, and pointers to related records in the U.S. Geological Survey National mineral databasesMASMILS and MRDS.
DATA SOURCES, PROCESSING, AND ACCURACY Data on more than 1,600 phosphate deposits, mines, and occurrences were compiled from a variety of sources, including earlier compilations. The geologic data from the database comprise this report, Open-File Report 02156A; the location, commodity, and mineral economic data can be found in Open-File Report 02156B. Although more complete than any other phosphate compilation the authors could identify, this phosphate database has all of the standard data compilation problems and compromises. Perhaps the most frustrating problem is that of names. It is commonly unclear in the literature, especially for foreign countries, if a given name refers to a mine or deposit, a nearby location or administrative area, a geologic formation, or a company involved in the exploration/development of a site. Frequently, multiple names may be used to refer to a single deposit or mine. For large deposits or mineralized areas, a 3
single name might be used to refer to diverse sites or deposits within these areas or to the area as a whole. The authors of this compilation have tried to deal with the naming difficulties as consistently and completely as possible, especially within individual countries; however, naming problems and inconsistencies, as well as duplicate records are still likely to be present in the database. For many of the sites, the geologic data were compiled from multiple sources. For the most part, geologic data were recorded as reported in the references. Where information reported from two or more sources were in conflict, the authors recorded the information believed to be the most up-to-date or, if this determination could not be made, made note of the differing information within the record. All of the records were classified by deposit type, except where no data were available.
DATA The geologic data from the phosphate database are listed in Appendix A. The data are sorted in the following order: country, state/principal administrative area, third order administrative area, basin/formation/region(area)/deposit, and deposit/site name. Guano and guano-derived deposits are listed at the end of the table, but sorted in the same order. Data fields in this report include: deposit number, country, state/principal administrative area, third order administrative area, basin/formation/region(area)/ deposit, deposit/site name, deposit type, type of phosphorite, general age of mineralization, specific age of mineralization, magmatic/host rock age, host/associated lithology, host formation, mineralization, geologic comments/deposit description, age references, general comments, and general references. Names used in the country and state/principal administrative area fields are compliant with Federal Information Processing Standards (National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1995). Third order administrative areas, such as counties in the United States, are listed if specified
in the original source materials or if easily determined from other sources considered to be reliable by the authors. The information in the next two fields, .Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit and Deposit/Site_Name, is meant to identify the area, deposit, district, mine, or occurrence to which the geologic, economic, and location data apply. While we have tried to avoid duplicates, for some areas we report information for a district or area, as well as for specific deposits or mines within those larger areas. The exact level of information in these 2 fields may very between countries; but we have tried to utilize these fields consistently within a given country. The next 9 fields are used to classify and describe the deposit and its geology. These fields include: Deposit Type, Type of Phosphorite, General Age of Mineralization, Specific Age of Mineralization, Magmatic/Host Rock Age, Host/Associated Lithology, Host Formation/Complex, Minerals, and Geologic Comments/Deposit Description. These fields are largely self-explanatory. The remaining fields include Age Reference, which gives the reference or references used for any of the geologic age information in the table. General Comments includes information of interest, including economic information that does not fit in other table fields. The General References field lists references that were used to compile the geologic and economic data for each site. The data in Appendix A may be obtained in digital format in the following ways: 1. Download the digital files from the USGS public access World Wide Web site on the internet: http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/open-file/of02-156a/
REFERENCES
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Born, H., 1989b, The Ipanema phosphate deposit, Sao Paulo, Brazil, in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Volume 2-Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 116-119. Boujo, A., and El Houssein Ould Jiddou, 1989, The Eocene phosphorite deposits of Vofal and Loubboia, Mauritania in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Volume 2-- Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 207-213. Bremner, J.M., and Rogers, J., 1990, Phosphorite deposits on the Namibian continental shelf, in Burnett, W.C., and Riggs, S.R., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Vol. 3- Neogene to modern phosphorites: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 143-152. British Sulphur Corporation Limited, 1964, A world survey of phosphate deposits: London, The British Sulphur Corporation Limited., 206 p. British Sulphur Corporation Limited, 1987, A world survey of phosphate deposits: London, The British Sulphur Corporation Limited, 274 p. Bugge, J.A.W., 1978, Norway, in Bowie, S.H.U., Kvalheim, A., and Haslam, H.W., eds., Mineral deposits of Europe, volume1: Northwest Europe: London, The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy and The Mineralogical Society, p. 199-249. Bunopas, Sangad, Maranate, Somkiet, and Lamchuan, Aphichart, 1986, The discovery of Devonian marine phosphate rocks in Thailand, in United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, Fertilizer minerals in Asia and the Pacific: Bangkok, Thailand, United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific Mineral Concentrations and Hydrocarbon Accumulations in the ESCAP Region, v. 1, p. 275-279. Bushinskii, G.I., 1969, Old phosphorites of Asia and their genesis, in A.N. SSSR, Ed. Trudy Geolicheskii Insititut, Akademiya Nauk SSSR (translated by Israel Program for Scientific Translation, Jerusalem), 266 p.. Campbell, L.S., Henderson, Paul, Wall, Frances, and Nielsen, T.F.D., 1997, Rare earth chemistry of perovskite group minerals from the Gardiner Complex, East Greenland: Mineralogical Magazine, v. 61, no. 2, p. 197-212. Canadian Mines Handbook, 1989-1990, p. 116. Carbone, S., Grasso, M., Lentini, F., and Pedley, H.M., 1987, The distribution and palaeoenvironment of early Miocene phosphorites of Southeast Sicily and their
relationships with the Maltese phosphorites: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 58, no. 1-2, p. 35-53. Carvalho, W.T., and Bressan, S.R., 1989, The phosphate deposit of Catalao I ultramafic alkaline complex, Goias, Brazil, in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Volume 2-- Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 104-110. Castor, S.B., 1994, Rare earth minerals, in Carr, D.D., ed., Industrial minerals and rocks, 6th edition: Littleton, Colorardo, Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration, Inc., p. 827-839. Cathcart, J.B., 1980, World phosphate reserves and resources, in Khasawneh, F.E., Sample, E.C., and Kamprath, E.J., eds., The role of phosphate in agriculture: Madison, Wisconsin, American Society of Agronomy, Crop Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America, p. 1-18. Cathcart, J.B., 1989a, The phosphate deposits of Florida, with a note on the deposits in Georgia and South Carolina, USA, in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Vol. 2, Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 62-70. Cathcart, J.B., 1989b, The phosphate deposits of Tennessee, USA, in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Vol. 2, Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 6-13. Cathcart, J.B., and Zambrano, F.O., 1969, Phosphate rock in Colombia-A preliminary report: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1272-A, 77 p. Center for Inter-American Mineral Resource Investigations (CIMRI) and Puerto Rico Department of Natural Resources, 1992, Puerto Rico: Industrial mineral mines, prospects, and occurrences in the Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS), compiled by G.J. Orris and Marguerite Carbonaro, with contributions by Michael S. Allen, James D. Bliss, Andrea Handler Ruiz, Richard Kibbe, Matt Paidakovich, Norman J Page, Herbert A. Pierce, and John-Mark Staude: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 92-244, 300 p. Chabou-Mostefai, S., and Flicoteaux, R., 1989, The Palaeocene-Eocene phosphate deposits of Djebel Onk, Algeria, in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Volume 2-- Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 289-294.
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Cook, P.J., 1989, Phosphate deposits of the Georgina Basin, northern Australia, in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Volume 2-- Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 533-544. Cook, P.J., and Elgueta, S.A., 1986, Proterozoic and Cambrian phosphoritesdeposits: lady Annie, Queensland, Australia, in Cook, P.J., and Shergold, J.H., eds., Proterozoic and Cambrian Phosphate deposits of the world, Vol. 1, Proterozoic and Cambrian phosphorites: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 132-148. Cook, P.J., and O'Brien, G.W., 1990, Neogene to Holocene phosphorites of Australia, in Burnett, W.C., and Riggs, S.R., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Volume 3-Neogene to modern phosphorites: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 98115. Cullen, D.J., 1989, The Chatham Rise Phosphorites of New Zealand in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Volume 2-Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 528-532. D'Anglejan, B.F., 1967, Origin of marine phosphorites off Baja California, Mexico: Marine Geology, v. 5, p. 15-44. Dahlberg, E.H., 1989, Proterozoic phosphorite in the Bakhuis Mountains, Surinam, in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Vol. 2, Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 159-163. Damasceno, E.C., 1989, The Patos de Minas phosphate deposit, Minas Gerais, Brazil, in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Volume 2-- Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 100-103. Dardenne, M.A., Trompette, R., Magalhes, L.F., and Soares, L.A., 1986, Proterozoic and Cambrian phosphorites--regional review: Brazil, in Cook, P.J., and Shergold, J.H., eds., Proterozoic and Cambrian Phosphate deposits of the world, Vol. 1, Proterozoic and Cambrian phosphorites: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 116-131. Dawson, K.R., and Currie, K.L., 1984, Carbonatite-hosted deposits, in Eckstrand, O.R., ed., Canadian mineral deposit types: A geological synopsis: Geological Survey of Canada Economic Geology Report 36, p. 48-49. Dayal, B., Jamwal, R.S., Negi, R.S., Sinha, A.P., Chaurasia, P.K., and Hore, M.K., 1984, Phosphorite occurrences in Delhi Supergroup northeastern Rajasthan, in Rao, G.V.,
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Tracey, J.I., Jr., 1979, Quaternary episodes of insular phosphatization in the central Pacific, in Sheldon, R.P., and Burnett, W.C., eds., Fertilizer Mineral Potential in Asia and the Pacific: Honolulu, Hawaii, East-West Resource Systems Institute, p. 247-261. Tran Quoc An and Nguyen Dang Khoa, 1986, Porterozoic and Cambrian phosphorites deposits: Lao Cai, Vietnam, in Cook, P.J., and Shergold, J.H., eds., Proterozoic and Cambrian phosphate deposits of the world, Volume 1-- Proterozoic and Cambrian phosphorites: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 155-161. Troitsky, Vladimir, Petrov, Igor, and Grishaev, Sergey, authors, and Kendall, Tom, and Keegan, Nina, eds., 1998, Industrial minerals of the CIS: Worcester Park, England, Industrial Minerals Information Ltd., 135 p. Trompette, R., 1989, Phosphorites of the northern Volta Basin (Burkina Faso, Niger and Benin), in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Volume 2-- Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 214-218. Turner, D.C., Andersen, L.S., Punukollu, S.N., Sliwa, A., and Tembo, F., 1989, Igneous phosphate resources in Zambia, in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Vol. 2, Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 247-257. U.S. Geological Survey and U.S. Bureau of Mines, 1968, Mineral resources of the Appalachian region: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 580, 492 p. Valdebenito M., E., 1989, Phosphate deposits of the Caleta Herradura Formation, in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Volume 2-- Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 120-122. Valdiya, K.S., 1972, Origin of phosphorite of the late Precambrian Gangolihat Dolomites of Pithoragarh, Kumaon Himalaya, India: Sedimentology, v. 19, p. 115-129. Van Kauwenbergh, S.J., Cathcart, J.B., and McClellan, G.H., 1990, Mineralogy and alteration of the phosphate deposits of Florida: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1914, 46 p. Van Kauwenbergh, and McClellan, G.H., 1990, Comparative geology and mineralogy of the southeastern United States and Togo phosphorites, in Notholt, A.J.G., and Jarvis, I., eds., Phosphorite research and development: Geological Society of London Special Publication 52, p. 139-155.
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Vargas, B.S., and Escalada, P.P., 1986, Exploration and assessment of fertilizer mineral deposits in the Philippines, in Fertilizer Minerals in Asia and the Pacific, United Nations, p. 212-233. Vartiainen, H., 1989, The phosphate deposits of the Sokli Carbonatite Complex, Finland, in Notholt, A.J.G., Sheldon, R.P., and Davidson, D.F., eds., Phosphate deposits of the world, Volume 2-- Phosphate rock resources: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 398-402. Vera, R., 1980, La fosforita uranifera, Rio Chingual, Provincia del Napo: Politecnica, v. 5, no. 2, p. 47-55. Watkins, R.I., Nathan, Y., and Bremner, J.M., 1996, Erratum; Rare earth elements in phosphorite and associated sediment from the Namibian and South African continental shelves: Marine Geology, v. 130, no. 1-2, p. 179-180. Wen Lu, 1998, Chinese industrial minerals: Worcester Park, United Kingdom, Industrial Minerals Information Ltd., 210 p. Williams, C.E. and McArdle, P., 1978, Ireland, in Bowie, S.H.U., Kvalheim, A., and Haslam, H.W., eds., Mineral deposits of Europe, volume1: Northwest Europe: London, The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy and The Mineralogical Society, p. 319-345. Woolley, A.R., 1987, Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of the world; Part 1, North and South America: London, United Kingdom, British Museum of Natural History, 216 p. Wooley, A.R., 2001, Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of the world-- Part 3: Africa: London, The Geological Society, 372 p. Yanshin, A.L., 1986, Proterozoic and Cambrian phosphorites--regional review: Asian part of USSR and Mongolian People's Republic, in Cook, P.J., and Shergold, J.H., eds., Proterozoic and Cambrian Phosphate deposits of the world, Vol. 1, Proterozoic and Cambrian phosphorites: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 63-69. Yeh Lientsun, Sun Shu, Chen Qiying, and Guo Shizeng, 1986, Proterozoic and Cambrian phosphorites--deposits: Kunyang, Yunnan, China, in Cook, P.J., and Shergold, J.H., eds., Proterozoic and Cambrian phosphate deposits of the world, Volume 1-Proterozoic and Cambrian phosphorites: Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p. 149-154. Yoo, Jang-Han, 1986, Hong-Cheon apatite deposit, Republic of Korea, in Fertilizer Minerals in Asia and the Pacific: Bankok, Thailand, United Nations, Mineral 36
37
38
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Type of Phosphorite
1 Afghanistan
Herat
Kotalj-I-Sebzak
nodules, bedded
Late Cretaceous
2 Albania
Fush-Bardhe (Fushebardha)
3 Albania
Nivice (Nivica)
4 Albania 5 Algeria
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
6 Algeria 7 Algeria
8 Algeria
Dra Abiod
9 Algeria 10 Algeria
11 Algeria
Oued Gueddooul
12 Algeria
Oued Noual
Oum El Adame Rass Mergueb Tir Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
Page 39
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Bed is 0.3-1.0 m thick. Two stratigraphic horizons with phosphorite, most important is Late Cretaceous with 10-12% P2O5. Two stratigraphic horizons with phosphorite, most important is Late Cretaceous with 10-12% P2O5.
ESCAP, 1995 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Pumo and others, 1982 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Pumo and others, 1982 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Pumo and others, 1982 Lower grade reserves.
ESCAP, 1995
Pumo and others, 1982 de Kun, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Strippable beds are 30 m thick. de Kun, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Overburden to ore ratio of 2:1 de Kun, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Strippable beds are >30 m thick. Strippable beds are >30 m thick. de Kun, 1987 de Kun, 1987
6 7
9 10
11
12
13 14 15
Page 40
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
16 Algeria
17 Algeria
Bedjaia Setif
Bordj Redir
bedded
Early Eocene
18 Algeria
Bone
Djebel Onk
Djebel Onk
19 Algeria
Bone
Djebel Kouif
bedded with fish remains and coprolites; phosphatic limestone; pelletal; granular; pseudoollitic phosphate Late Paleocene bedded with fish remains and coprolites; phosphatic limestone; pelletal; granular; pseudoollitic phosphate Late Paleocene
Thanetian
Thanetian
20 Algeria
Bedjaia Setif
Mzaita
bedded
Eocene
21 Algeria 22 Algeria
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Carbonatite Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
bedded
Early Eocene
23 Angola 24 Angola
Bengo Bi
Sassolemba Chilesso
25 Angola
Cabinda
Cabinda
Ccata
bedded with coprolites; phosphatic limestone bedded; phosphatic sand phosphatic sand in phosphatic shale
26 Angola 27 Angola
Cabinda Cabinda
Cabinda Cabinda
Cambota Chibuete
Page 41
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Industrial Minerals, 1999; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1976; Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
17 limestone
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
20 limestone
Notholt and others, 1989c; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 No information about associated sediments, however, regions to the north consist of phosphate beds in British Sulphur limestone. Corporation, 1987
de Kun, 1987; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1976; Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
21 22
Premoli, 1994 Premoli, 1994; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 Premoli, 1994; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 British Sulphur Corporation, 1964
Page 42
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
28 Angola
Cabinda
Cabinda
Chivovo (Tchivovo) Mongo Tango (Mongo-Tanda, Mongo Tando, Cacongo) Seva Ueca
sandy phosphate
32 Angola
Huambo
Carbonatite Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment bedded with coprolites; pelletal; phosphatic limestone
Cretaceous Late CretaceousEarly Eocene Late CretaceousEarly Eocene Early Eocene (Cretaceous per Premoli)
33 Angola
Uige
Pedra do Feitico
34 Angola
Zaire
Coco Grande
35 Angola
Zaire
Coluge; Tando
36 Angola
Zaire
Kondonakaski
bedded with coprolites; pelletal; phosphatic limestone bedded with coprolites; pelletal; nodular; phosphatic limestone
Early Eocene
37 Angola
Zaire
Early Eocene
38 Angola
Zaire
Lendiacolo
Page 43
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references Premoli, 1994; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 Premoli, 1994; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964
General Comments
General References
28 marine sediments
limestone; marine 29 sediments 30 31 apatite, barite, fluorite, magnetite, parisite, synchysite, quartz, Fe oxide
Notholt, 1994; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964; de Kun, 1987 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980
Premoli, 1994; Mew, 1980; Alberti and others, 1999, Woolley, 2001
33 marine sediments
Premoli, 1994
Notholt, 1994
34 marine sediments Lacunga River deposit; Beds average 0.58 m thick and occur over an area of 4.2 sq km.
Premoli, 1994 Premoli, 1994; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 Notholt and others, 1989c; British Sulphur May be duplicate with Corporation, 1987 Quindonacache. Notholt and others, 1989c; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Notholt, 1994
Notholt, 1994; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Lacunga River deposit. Phosphate occurs in 2 areas-area 1 averages 0.40 m thick over an area of 1.7 sq km; Premoli, 1994; area 2 averages 0.25 m thick British Sulphur over an area of 1.0 sq km. Corporation, 1964
Page 44
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Marine chemical sediment, residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
Golfo de San Jorge Basin/Zanjon de Lema Area Pico Salamanda Punta Loma Rio Capillas Area
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
47 Argentina
Mendoza
Continental sediment
Concretionary lenses
Triassic
48 Argentina
Neuquen
clastics, nodules, fossils, Late JurassicLower Thithonian oolites Early Cretaceous Berrisian
49 Argentina
Neuquen
50 Argentina
Neuquen
Page 45
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Geologic Comments or Deposit Description This is largest deposit in Angola. Lacunga River deposit; Beds average 0.58 m thick and occur over an area of 16.5 sq km. Marine transgressive, shallow, low energy.
Age references
General Comments
General References
Premoli, 1994; British Sulphur May be duplicate with Corporation, 1964 Kondonakaski. Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989
Premoli, 1994; Notholt, 1994; Mew, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989
Phosphates are radioactive. Salamanca Formation contains 3 beds of phosphate rock. Phosphate formed in shallow water on stable Leanza and others, platform. 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Marine transgressive, Leanza and others, shallow, low energy. 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 In continental Cacheuta Basin. 5 concretionary lenses, Leanza and others, each up to 30 cm thick. 1989
Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989
Cacheuta Formation
calcareous phosphorite and phosphatic 48 sandstone limestone, phosphatic calcareous 49 sandstone limestone, phosphatic calcareous 50 sandstone
collophane
In Neuquen Basin. 6 beds Argentina National ranging in thickness from 0.2 - Mining Secretariat, 4.0 m. 1994 Argentina National Mining Secretariat, 1994: Leanza and others, 1989 Argentina National Mining Secretariat, 1994: Leanza and others, 1989
Argentina National Mining Secretariat, 1994; Angelelli and others, 1976; Leanza and others, 1989
Page 46
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Type of Phosphorite
51 Argentina
Rio Negro
Sierra Grande
bedded
Quebrada de Talacasto Area Bahia Langara Cabo Blanco Cerro Gruta Lourdes
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
bedded; pelletal; apatite- Silurian-Early cemented arenite Devonian EoceneOligocene EoceneOligocene EoceneOligocene
56 Argentina 57 Argentina
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
phosphatic limestone with pelletal, granular, fossiliferous; phosphatic Eocenetuffs Oligocene EoceneOligocene
phosphatic limestone
62 Argentina 63 Argentina
bedded
Page 47
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
General Comments
General References
51 ortharenite
Los Espejos and Talacasto Formation. Patagonia Formation Patagonia Formation Patagonia Formation
apatite, chert
The main phosphatic bed has an average thickness between 0.1 and 0.65 m. Approximately 8 small mineralized bodies in the Leanza and others, area. 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989
Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989
Patagonia Formation - San Julian Member Patagonia Formation Las Hayas Formation Patagonia Formation Patagonia Formation Patagonia Formation
At least 2 phosphatic beds present in the tuff; 1.2 m and 0.95 m thick, respectively. High probability that onshore deposit is preserved seaward on the adjacent inner shelf area. Depositional environment- marine littoral, restricted sea, shallow water, low energy, some local Leanza and others, fluviatile conditions. 1989 Leanza and others, 1989
58 black shale 59 60 61
Leanza and others, Previous resource estimates 1989 stated 15% P2O5. Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Boundary between Piedra Clavada and Mata Amarilla Formations. Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989
Page 48
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
State/ Principal Administrative 3rd order Area political New South Wales
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Type of Phosphorite
64 Australia
Batemans Bay
nodular
Ordovician
65 Australia
Continental margin
nodular
Late Quaternary
66 Australia
Continental margin
nodular
Holocene
New South Wales New South Wales New South Wales New South Wales New South Wales Northern Territory Northern Territory Northern Territory Northern Territory Northern Territory Northern Territory Northern Territory
Continental margin Mootwingee Offshore Guyots Sydney Basin/Mona Vale Tasman Basin/Moruya Amadeus Basin/George Gill Range Amadeus Basin/McDonnell Range Amadeus Basin/Ringwood
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Replacement Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
nodular nodular
Quaternary CambrianOrdovician
72 Australia
nodular; pelletal
Ordovician
73 Australia
nodular; pelletal
Ordovician
74 Australia
microphosphorite
Late Proterozoic
75 Australia
Bathurst Island
76 Australia
nodular
77 Australia 78 Australia
Ordian-Templetonian Ordian-Templetonian
Page 49
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
64 black shale glauconitic, foraminiferal grainstones and 65 packstones glauconitic, foraminiferal grainstones and 66 packstones glauconitic, foraminiferal grainstones and 67 packstones 68 black shale 69 limestone 70 black shale 71 black shale sandstone; 72 siltstone sandstone; 73 siltstone Stairway Sandstone Stairway Sandstone Areyonga Formation
Cook, 1980
Cook and O'Brien, 1990 Cook, 1980 Cook, 1980; Cook and O'Brien, 1990 Cook, 1980 Cook, 1980
Cook, 1980; Cook, 1980; Notholt and others, 1989e Cook, 1980; Notholt and others, 1989e Cook, 1980; Lee, 1980; Notholt and others, 1989e Cook, 1980; Notholt and others, 1989e
74 No data phosphatized 75 limestone glauconitic 76 sandstone siltstone; chert; 77 sandstone 78 limestone; chert
Thickness 1.5-6 m.
Cook, 1989; Scott and Duchateau, 1998 Scott and Duchateau, 1998
Page 50
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
79 Australia 80 Australia
Ordian-Undillan Ordian-Templetonian
81 Australia 82 Australia
nodular apatite
Cretaceous Precambrian
83 Australia
Northern Territory
Rum Jungle
bedded
Precambrian
84 Australia
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Sedimentary
Ordian-Templetonian
85 Australia
Early Cambrian mudstone phosphorite; Early Middle replacement phosphorite Cambrian No data Permian
Ordian
86 Australia 87 Australia
Ordian-Templetonian
88 Australia
Queensland
Continental Shelf
nodular
MioceneHolocene
89 Australia
Queensland
Georgina Basin/Ardmore
90 Australia
Queensland
granular mudstone phosphorite (strongly ferruginous in places); replacement phosphorite (strongly ferruginous in places)
Ordian-Templetonian
Ordian-Templetonian
Page 51
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
siltstone; chert; 79 limestone 80 No data glauconitic 81 sandstone 82 No data hematitic siltstone; quartz-breccia hematitic sandstone; conglomerate; dolomite; lenses of 83 chlorite-schists siltstone; chert; dolomite; limestone 84 (fossilferous) siltstone, chert, 85 carbonate siltstone; chert; 86 limestone 87 No data glauconitic, foraminiferal grainstones and 88 packstones siltstone; chert; shale; conglomerate; 89 limestone
Cook, 1980; Howard, 1990 Cook, 1980 Cook, 1980; Notholt and others, 1989e Cook, 1980 fluorapatite, wavellite, millisite, dufrenite, specular hematite, goethite,quartz, Deposit has high iron oxide kaolinite and aluminum oxide levels. carbonate fluorapatite, quartz, chert, clay, mica, goethite Associated with volcanic rocks and intercalated with carbonates. collophane, calcite, silica
Howard, 1990
Resource estimates from Notholt and others 1989a. Cook, 1980; Notholt Up to 15 different deposits in and others, 1989e this area. Mew, 1980
Howard, 1989
Howard and Hough, 1979; Mew, 1980; Scott and Duchateau, 1998
Howard, 1990
Howard, 1990 Mew, 1980; Cook, 1989; Scott and Duchateau, 1998
Cook, 1980,1989 Cook, 1980 Host lithology interpreted from New South Wales continental deposits to south Cook, 1980
Cook, 1980,1989
90 siltstone; chert
Cook, 1980,1989
Cook, 1989
Page 52
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
91 Australia
Queensland
Georgina Basin/DTree
Ordian-Templetonian
92 Australia 93 Australia
Queensland Queensland
Georgina Basin/Duchess Georgina Basin/Engine Creek Georgina Basin/Lady Anne (Annie)-Lady Jane Georgina Basin/Lily Creek
Phosphate Hill
siliceous phosphorite; calcareous phosphorite; Early Middle phosphatic siltstone Cambrian Early Middle Cambrian
Ordian-Templetonian Ordian-Templetonian
94 Australia
Queensland
Ordian-Templetonian
95 Australia
Queensland
Ordian-Templetonian
96 Australia
Queensland
97 Australia
Queensland
mudstone phosphorite; replacement phosphorite mudstone phosphorite (strongly ferruginous in places); replacement phosphorite (strongly ferruginous in places)
Ordian-Templetonian
Ordian-Templetonian
98 Australia
Queensland
Ordian-Templetonian
99 Australia
Queensland
granular
Ordian-Templetonian
Page 53
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Age references
General Comments
General References
Cook, 1989
Howard and Hough, 1979; Mew, 1980; Cook, 1989 Also called Burke River. Most sources treat Phosphate Hill and Duchess Industrial Minerals, 1998b; Jasinski, 2000; interchangeably, but 2 treat Mew, 1980; S. Jasinski, written commun., as separate sites. 2001; Dreissen, 1990 Mew, 1980 Lady Anne also called Thorntonia. Lady Jane is a northern extension of Lady Annie.
phosphatic mudstone; chert; 92 limestone siltstone; chert; 93 shale limestone, chert, siltstone, 94 mudstone Beatle Creek Fmtsiltstone; chert; 95 shale
Mew, 1980; Cook and Elgueta, 1986; Cook, 1989; Dreissen, 1990
Cook, 1980,1989
Beatle Creek Fmtbrecciated phosphatic siltstone; nodular chert; limestone; Border Waterhole 96 volcanics Formation Beatle Creek Fmtsiltstone; chert; limestone; 97 volcanics Beatle Creek Fmtphosphatic mudstone; chert; 98 limestone
Cook, 1980,1989
Cook, 1989
Cook, 1980,1989
Beatle Creek Fmtsiltstone; chert; shale; sandstone; Beetle Creek 99 limestone Formation
Cook, 1980,1989
Page 54
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
100 Australia
Queensland
Georgina Basin/Riversleigh
Ordian-Templetonian
Queensland Queensland
103 Australia
South Australia
Angaston
No data nodular; anhydrous lime phosphate; locally aluminous phosphate where shale and slate Residual enrichment replaced Tertiary nodular; anhydrous lime phosphate; locally aluminous phosphate where shale and slate Residual enrichment replaced Tertiary biogenic phosphate Replacement replacing igneous rock Holocene
Ordian-Templetonian
ProterozoicCambrian
ProterozoicCambrian
106 Australia
Tasmania
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
Holocene
107 Australia
Tasmania
phosphatic limestone
Cambrian (?)
108 Australia
Tasmania
Tasman Basin/Railton Tasman Basin/Smithton Tasman Basin/St. Mary's Bass Basin (Torquay Embayment)
phosphatic limestone
Cambrian (?)
109 Australia
Tasmania
phosphatic limestone
Cambrian (?)
110 Australia
Tasmania
Cambrian (?)
111 Australia
Victoria
Geelong
Neogene
Page 55
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Beatle Creek Fmtnodular and bedded chert; mudstone; Border Waterhole Formation 100 limestone carbonate fluorapatite, quartz, chert, clay, mica, goethite
Beatle Creek Fmtsiltstone; chert; Beetle Creek Formation 101 shale 102 No data
limestone; shale; 104 slate 105 igneous rocks carbonate nodules; carbonate 106 packstones
Mew, 1980
107 limestone
108 limestone
109 limestone
Cook, 1980; Cook and O'Brien, 1990 Cook, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Cook, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Grade is low. Cook, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Cook, 1980; British Sulphur Large reserves of material Corporation, 1987 grading 5% P2O5. Cook and O'Brien, 1990
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Mew, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Mew, 1980
Page 56
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Victoria Victoria
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
Ordovician Miocene
114 Australia
Victoria
Gippsland Basin
Lakes Entrance
nodular
Neogene
Howquahiver Killawarra Murray Basin Otaway Basin Murrayville Hamilton Mansfield (Phosphate Hill)
nodular
119 Australia
Victoria
Otaway Basin
120 Australia
Victoria
Otaway Basin
Princetown
nodular Ordovician nodular; fossil fragments- teeth, bones, corals, pelecypods Late Miocene
121 Australia
Victoria
Waratah Bay
nodular
Ordovician
122 Australia
Western Australia
Late Holocene
123 Australia
Western Australia
Proterozoic, NeogeneQuaternary
Page 57
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references Cook, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Cook and O'Brien, 1990; Lee, 1980 Cook and O'Brien, 1990 Cook, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
General Comments
General References
112 black shale limestone; 113 claystone sandstone; 114 calcareous argillite
115 black shale 116 117 glauconitic sands 118 clay; limestone black shale; slate; 119 calcareous clay Bed is thin with relatively low phosphate content. glauconite
Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Cook and O'Brien, 1990 Cook and O'Brien, 1990 Cook, 1980; British Aluminum phosphate with 1Sulphur 23% P2O5 worked between Corporation, 1987 1916 and 1926. Mew, 1980 Cook and O'Brien, 1990; Lee, 1980 Cook, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Small occurrence may be indicative of now eroded larger deposit
120 limestone
collophane
Mew, 1980
121 black shale carbonate grainstone and rudstone; marine 122 storm deposits
Mew, 1980
Dix, 1988
123 carbonatite
Western Australia Website, 2000; Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; O'Driscoll, 1988; Duncan and Willet, 1990; Mariano, 1989; Griffiths, 1992; Fetherston and others, 1997; Western Australia Website, 2000; Dreissen, 1990
Page 58
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Type of Phosphorite
124 Australia
Murchison River
No data
Cretaceous
125 Australia 126 Austria 127 Belgium 128 Belgium 129 Belgium
Western Australia
Perth Basin/Dandaragan Linz Beaudour, Tertre Demer Nethe (Fleuve) Petite et Grande
Cretaceous
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment bedded; granular; phosphatic calcarenite produced by leaching of phosphatic chalk buy meteoric waters Late Cretaceous Early Maastrichtian
130 Belgium
Hainaut
131 Belgium
Hainaut
Marine chemical sediment; local bedded; granular; residual enrichment pebbles (locally) Marine chemical sediment; local granular; pebbles residual enrichment (locally) Marine chemical sediment; secondary bedded; granular; enrichment nodular; fossiliferous Marine chemical sediment
132 Belgium
Hainaut
133 Belgium
Hesbaye
Momalle, Rocour
134 Belgium
Lige
Cretaceous
Krichev Athieme
Page 59
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
124 No data
Cook, 1980; Lee, 1980 Cook, 1980; British Sulphur 2 beds of phosphate nodules. Corporation, 1987; Less than m of overburden. Lee, 1980
Mew, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Generally whole phosphatic succession is bioturbated Generally whole phosphatic succession is bioturbated. Resources 6-10 m thick.
Robaszynski, 1989
Robaszynski, 1989
134
135 136
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 de Kun, 1987
Page 60
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
137 Benin
Borgou
Mekrou
Proterozoic
Mauree-Kalikhola area
bedded
139 Bolivia
Santa Cruz
Velasco
Cerro Manomo
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
Cretaceous
140 Bolivia
Cochabamba
Capinota
Ordovician
Caradocian
141 Bolivia
La Paz
Caranavi
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic; residual enrichment
bedded
Ordovician
142 Bolivia
Potosi
Chacarilla
bedded
Ordovician
143 Bolivia
Potosi
bedded
Ordovician
144 Brazil
Caiapo
post-Devonian
Page 61
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Trompette, 1989
de Kun, 1987; Mew, 1980; Slansky, 1986; Lucas and others, 1986
black ironstone shale; carbonaceous 138 phyllite apatite, dahllite, francolite, collophane, barite, Th, U, bastnsite, monazite, cerianite, La-Nd phosphates and silicates
Found at the GondwanaSiwaliks contact; believed Gondwana rocks are Damuda Formation and Early Permian in age. More than 25 m mineralized shale with a phosphorite horizon 6.7520.76 m thick. ESCAP, 1991
ESCAP, 1991
Litherland and others, 1986; Woolley, 1987; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
140 No data
141 sandstone; shale fossiliferous ferruginous 142 limestone fossiliferous ferruginous 143 limestone
There are 15 phosphatebearing zones. Some 55 phosphate beds of variable thickness (2 to 20 cm) found in a zone 3 km long on both flanks of a NW-SE syncline. Thin beds of phosphate with up to 24% P2O5.
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Resources Data System, 2000
Arduz and others, 1991; Notholt, 1994; Appleton, 1994; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Notholt, 1994
Notholt, 1994
Notholt, 1994
144
Page 62
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Type of Phosphorite
145 Brazil
127 Ma
146 Brazil
Bahia
147 Brazil
Bahia
Ipir
Panelas (Ipira)
Irece Lorena I, II
stromatolitic phosphate
150 Brazil
Ceara
Itataia
Marine chemical stockworks and massive sediment; secondary ore bodies filling voids in replacement limestone Early Proterozoic Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment
151 Brazil
Goias
Cabeceiras
Middle-Late Proterozoic
152 Brazil
Goias
Middle-Late Proterozoic
Page 63
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
145
146
apatite
alkaline granite 147 (alaskite) Shallow-water deposition; abundant sulfide minerals reflect replacement of evaporitic sulfates
Pouba, 1994
CPRM, 1999
Shallow basin deposits. Deposit has been laterized. Shallow basin deposits. At Campos Belos, phosphorite forms lenses a few tens of meters in length an 2 meters thick. Deposits have been laterized.
apatite, wavellite
Page 64
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Goias Goias
Ouvidor CataloOuvidor
Catalao I Catalao II
lateritic phosphate residuum associated Magmatic, with supergene carbonatite/alkalic; formation processes Cretaceous, postresidual enrichment (fluorapatite and dahllite) Tertiary
155 Brazil
Goias
CataloOuvidor
Chapadao Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic; residual enrichment Middle-Late Proterozoic Middle-Late Proterozoic
156 Brazil
Goias
Formosa
157 Brazil
Goias
Nova Roma
158 Brazil
Goias
Ouvidor
Page 65
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
pyrochlore, goethite, apatite, barite, hematite, magnetite, gibbsite, bhmite, kaolinite, ilmenite, fluorapatite, svanbergite, goyazite, vivianite, hinsdalite, collophane, lusungite, cahnite, vermiculite, perovskite, pyrite
Azevedo Branco, 1984; Gierth and Baecker, 1986; Woolley, 1987; Morteani and Preinfalk, 1996; Azevedo Branco, 1984; S. Jasinki, written commun., 2001 USGS files
155 Bambui Group Sete Lagoas Formation Bambui Group Sete Lagoas Formation Shallow basin deposits. Deposit has been laterized. Shallow basin deposits. Deposit has been laterized. Dardenne and others, 1986 Dardenne and others, 1986
Lima, 1976; Russell, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001 Of probable limited economic interest. Dardenne and others, 1986 Of probable limited economic interest. Dardenne and others, 1986 Production for fertilizers and STPP for detergents. Mine plus processing plant.
apatite, wavellite
158
Page 66
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
159 Brazil
Minas Gerais
Araxa
Araxa
Barreiro
Magmatic, residuum from leached carbonatite/alkalic; carbonatite composed of Cretaceous, postresidual enrichment apatite Tertiary 87.2 +/- 4.4 Ma
Middle Precambrian
160 Brazil
Minas Gerais
Abaet
Cedro do Abaete
161 Brazil
Minas Gerais
Patos de Minas
Patos de Minas
laminated; pelletal
162 Brazil
Minas Gerais
Patos de Minas
Patos de Minas
Middle-Late Proterozoic
Page 67
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
calcitic and dolomitic carbonatite; pyroxenite; glimmerite, silexite; 159 peridotite shale, argillite, siltstone, sandstone, 160 limestone Bambui GroupLagoa do Jacare and Serra da Saudade Formations
apatite, pyrochlore, barite, magnetite, monazite, bariopyrochlore, goyazite, ancylite, ceriopyrochlore, goethite, limonite, gorceixite, ilmenite, hematite, gibbsite, kaolinite, bhmite, pandaite, vermiculite, isokite, pyrite
Mineralization age from K-Ar on biotite from glimmerite. Weathered carbonatite with 3 separate areas of Notholt and others, This is the world's largest Nb mineralization. 1989b reserve. Also produces Nb.
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Silva, 1986; Woolley, 1987; Castor, 1994; Morteani and Preinfalk, 1996; Azevedo Branco, 1984; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001; CPRM, 1999
apatite, fluorapatite, wavellite, illite, Deposit formed on stable smectite, chlorite platform, shallow water.
Resource estimates from Azevedo Branco, 1984; Foose, 1993; Notholt Dardenne and others (1986). and others, 1989b
Bambui Group
fluorapatite, francolite, wavellite, quartz, hematite, Bambui Group sediments are limonite, illite, folded and metamorphosed to mica low grade in this area. Damasceno, 1989
Notholt, 1994; Dardenne and others, 1986; Cook and O'Brien, 1990
Deposit formed in transitional environment- shallow to deep Dardenne and water. others, 1986
Russell, 1987, Mew, 1980; Dardenne and others, 1986; McClellan and Saavedra, 1986; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Page 68
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
163 Brazil
Minas Gerais
Patos de Minas
Rocinha Mine
Marine chemical sediment, residual enrichment Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic; residual enrichment Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic; residual enrichment
Laminated
Middle-Late Proterozoic
164 Brazil
Minas Gerais
Patrocino
Patrocino
Salitre I
Cretaceous
165 Brazil
Minas Gerais
Patrocino
Patrocino
Serra Negra
Cretaceous
166 Brazil
Minas Gerais
Tapira
167 Brazil
Para
Itacupim
Magmatic, residuum from leached carbonatite/alkalic; carbonatite composed of residual enrichment apatite Post-Tertiary ProterozoicMetasedimentary; Paleozoic, residual enrichment Quaternary Marine chemical sediment phosphocalcareous sandstones; bedded; granular; nodules; microfossils and shell debris
Late Cretaceous
168 Brazil
Paraiba
Alhandra-Conde
Cretaceous
169 Brazil
Paraiba
170 Brazil
Paraiba
Monteiro
Diversos (Monteiro)
Page 69
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
carbonate fluorapatite (francolite), wavellite, quartz, calcite, dolomite, Deposit formed in relatively pyrite, illite, deep, quiet, water with hematite, limonite reducing zones.
Notholt, 1994; Azevedo Branco, 1984; Dardenne and others, 1986; Damasceno, 1989; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Harben and Bates, 1990; Harben, 1984; Woolley, 1987; Notholt and others, Concentrate reported as 36% Azevedo Branco, 1984; S. Jasinski, written 1989b P2O5 (1980). commun., 2001; CPRM, 1999 Azevedo Branco, 1984 Transgressive terrigenous sediments in marginal basin. Azevedo Branco, 1984
Azevedo Branco, 1984 Azevedo Branco, 1984; Foose, 1993; CPRM, 1999
168
clayey sandstone; sandy limestone; calcarenites; calcareous Gramame Formation 169 sandstones
170 limestone
Page 70
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
171 Brazil
Paraiba
Sume
Sume
Olho d'Agua
apatite phosphocalcareous sandstones; bedded; granular; nodules; microfossils and shell debris
Middle-Late Proterozoic
172 Brazil
Paraiba or Pernambuco
Paulista
173 Brazil
Pernambuco
Goiania
Cretaceous phosphocalcareous sandstones; bedded; granular; nodules; microfossils and shell debris
174 Brazil
Pernambuco
Olinda
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
175 Brazil
Piura
Picos
Devonian
176 Brazil
Pimenteiras
Devonian
Devonian
Anitapolis
Magmatic residuum from leached carbonatite/alkalic; carbonatite composed of Cretaceous, postresidual enrichment apatite Tertiary Unknown
Early Cretaceous
181 Brazil
Sao Paulo
Ipero
Post-Tertiary
Page 71
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
171 limestone clayey sandstone; sandy limestone; calcarenites; calcareous Gramame 172 sandstones Formation Gramame Formation Transgressive terrigenous sediments in marginal basin.
Foose, 1993
Albuquerque and Giannerini, 1989 Azevedo Branco, 1984; Foose, 1993; CPRM, 1999
173
clayey sandstone; sandy limestone; calcarenites; calcareous Gramame Formation 174 sandstones sandstone, 175 siltstone sandstone, 176 siltstone sandstone, 177 siltstone 178 Pimentaeira Formation Gramame Formation Pimentaeira Formation
Albuquerque and Giannerini, 1989 Azevedo Branco, 1984 Azevedo Branco, 1984 Azevedo Branco, 1984
apatite, magnetite
Born, 1989b
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; MASMILS; Acevedo Branco, 1984; Mew, 1980; Born, 1989b; CPRM, 1999
Page 72
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
182 Brazil
Sao Paulo
Registro, Juquia
Guaviruva Mine
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
Serrote
no data
Cretaceous 103 Ma
Sao Paulo
Magmatic, alkalic; residual enrichment apatite Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment bedded
JurassicOligocene JurassicOligocene
pelletal phospharenites containing beds and lenses of granular and nodular phosphate; phosphatic sandstones; Middle-Late pseudo oolites Proterozoic
Arli (Arly)
Page 73
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
alkaline igneous complex-nepheline syenite, dolomite, 182 pyroxenite Irregular mass of interwoven mineralized veins (stockworks), stock, chimneys and deposits of irregular or undefined shape. Mass of apatite-magnesite-barite is 1.8 km long and 10-15 m apatite, Foose, 1993 magnesite, barite wide.
Mew, 1980
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Mew, 1980; Azevedo Branco, 1984 USGS files
Born, 1989a
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Born, 1989a; Azevedo Branco, 1984; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001: CPRM, 1999
Mew, 1980 Deposit is structurally complex. 2 facies of phosphorite, one with less than 1% quartz and one with 25-30% detrital quartz. Local lateritic alteration of Maurin and others, Questionable economic phosphatic formations. 1989 potential.
de Kun, 1987; Notholt, 1994; Slansky, 1986; Lucas and others, 1986; Trompette, 1989
Kodjari Formation
fluorapatite, quartz, crandallite, wavellite, calcite, kaolinite; also minor organic, pyrite, vivianite, Phosphate horizon is only barite about 10 m thick.
de Kun, 1987; Notholt, 1994; Slansky, 1986; Lucas and others, 1986; Trompette, 1989
Page 74
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Diapega
Late Precambrian
Kodjari
Middle-Late Proterozoic
193 Burundi
Carbonatite has weathered to a phosphate sand. fracture fillings; accumulations of phosphatic debris; conglomeritic in north; manganiferous phosphorite lenses in south
739 +/- 7 Ma
Battambang
Secondary replacement
Quaternary
Permian
196 Cambodia
Battambang
Phnom Sampeou
concretionary phosphate; phosphatecemented limestone breccias; conglomeritic; in-filling, pocket filling; Secondary botryoidal phosphate; replacement; Quaternary residual enrichment crustified phosphate
Permian
197 Cambodia
Battambang
Phnom Thoch
Secondary replacement
Permian
Page 75
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
191
Upper Volta Group fluorapatite, quartz, crandallite, wavellite, calcite, illite, kaolinite; also minor organic, pyrite, vivianite, barite apatite, biotite, cancrinite, pyrochlore, molybdenite, crandallite, monazite, pyrite, magnetite, pyrrhotite
Mew, 1980
Kodjari Formation
Passive margin sequence. Ore has mean thickness of 10 m. Deposit has been locally laterized. Trompette, 1989
de Kun, 1987; Mew, 1980; Notholt, 1994; Slansky, 1986; Lucas and others, 1986; Maurin and others, 1989
Phosphate enrichment produced by weathering of marine limestone; mineralization age based on age for Phnom Sampeou
ESCAP, 1993a U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Resources Data System, 2000; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Lee, 1980; ESCAP, 1993a
ESCAP, 1993a
196 limestone Phosphate enrichment produced by weathering of marine limestone; mineralization age based on age for Phnom Sampeou
197 limestone
ESCAP, 1993a
ESCAP, 1993a
Page 76
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
198 Cambodia
Battambang
Secondary replacement
Permian
199 Cambodia
Battambang
in-filling; cavity filling; Secondary massive phosphorite; replacement; conglomeritic; crustified, residual enrichment sponge-like phosphorite Quaternary
Permian
200 Cambodia
Battambang
201 Cambodia
Kampot
Phnom Bak
Secondary in-filling; filling fissures replacement; and cavities; earthy residual enrichment phosphorite mass Quaternary in-filling; filling fissures and cavities; brecciated phosphorite; silty Residual enrichment phosphorite Quaternary in-filling; filling fissures and cavities; brecciated phosphorite; silty Residual enrichment phosphorite Quaternary in-filling; filling fissures and cavities; brecciated phosphorite; silty Residual enrichment phosphorite Quaternary in-filling; concretionary; brecciated phosphorite; silty phosphorite; Residual enrichment conglomeritic Quaternary
Permian
Permian
202 Cambodia
Kampot
Phnom Kanlang
Permian
203 Cambodia
Kampot
Phnom Loang
Permian
204 Cambodia
Kampot
Phnom Totung
Permian
Page 77
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
198 limestone
Phosphate enrichment produced by weathering of marine limestone; mineralization age based on age for Phnom Sampeou
ESCAP, 1993a
ESCAP, 1993a
2 deposits. Phosphate enrichment produced by weathering of marine limestone; mineralization age based on age for Phnom Sampeou. Phnom Bak I has a clayey ore; Phnom Bak II an encrusted ore. Residual ores largely in steeply-dipping north-south fissures. ESCAP, 1993a Phosphate enrichment produced by weathering of marine limestone; mineralization age based on age for Phnom Sampeou. Ore is earthy. Residual ores largely in steeply-dipping north-south fissures. Phosphate enrichment produced by weathering of marine limestone
ESCAP, 1993a
200 limestone
ESCAP, 1993a
ESCAP, 1993a
201 limestone
ESCAP, 1993a
ESCAP, 1993a
202 limestone
Phosphate enrichment produced by weathering of marine limestone. P-enriched area 40-70m long, 2-8m wide ESCAP, 1993a Phosphate enrichment produced by weathering of marine limestone Phosphate enrichment produced by weathering of marine limestone. Deposits are 40-80m in length,1-4m thick.
ESCAP, 1993a
203 limestone
ESCAP, 1993a
ESCAP, 1993a
204 limestone
ESCAP, 1993a
ESCAP, 1993a
Page 78
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
205 Cambodia
Kampot
Secondary replacement
in-filling; filling fissures and cavities; brecciated phosphorite; silty phosphorite; Neogeneconcretionary Quaternary
Permian
206 Cambodia 207 Canada 208 Canada 209 Canada 210 Canada
Pursat
Secondary replacement; in-filling; pocket fillings; residual enrichment karst phosphorite Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Quaternary
Permian
211 Canada
Firesand
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
216 Canada
Schryburt Lake
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Page 79
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Geologic Comments or Deposit Description Filling a fault zone; phosphate enrichment produced by weathering of marine limestone. Deposit is 210m long, 150m wide and 3-4m thick.
Age references
General Comments
General References
205 limestone
U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Resources Data System, 2000; Lee, 1980; ESCAP, Production in the 1920's and 1993a from 1961-1980 or later. ESCAP, 1993a; Mew, 1980 U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Resources Data System, 2000; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Lee, 1980; ESCAP, 1993a
206 marble; limestone 207 208 magnetite-calcite 209 carbonatite 210 carbonatite calcite carbonatite, dolomitic carbonatite, mafic 211 rocks
ESCAP, 1993a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 USGS files USGS files British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 P, Ni, and Cu occur in pyroxenite; U, Nb, Ba, and F occur in carbonatite
212 213 214 calcite carbonatite calcite carbonatite, 215 ijolite calcite carbonatite, mafic calcite carbonatite, leached 216 carbonatite
USGS files
Page 80
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
217 Canada
Seabrook
220 Canada
British Columbia
Fernie Formation
Early Jurassic
Sinemurian
221 Canada
New Brunswick
McKeel Lake
Magmatic, alkalic
Devonian
222 Canada
New Brunswick
McQuade Brook
pelletal; grains
Early Carboniferous
223 Canada
Ontario
224 Canada
Ontario
225 Canada
Ontario
Carb Lake
Page 81
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
calcite carbonatite, 217 mafic rocks biotitite, pyroxenite, 218 shonkinite biotite-calcite 219 carbonatite
Christie, 1989
New Brunswick Department of Natural Resources and Energy, 2001, accessed at URL http://www.gnb.ca/0078/minerals/index.asp
222 dolomitic siltstone biotite-calcite 223 carbonatite biotite pyroxenite, 224 calcite carbonatite
Albert Formation
New Brunswick Department of Natural Resources and Energy, 2001, accessed at URL http://www.gnb.ca/0078/minerals/index.asp USGS files; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 USGS files; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 USGS files; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
apatite
apatite
apatite
Page 82
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
226 Canada
Ontario
Cargill
Magmatic, apatite; residuum from carbonatite/alkalic; leached carbonatite residual enrichment composed of apatite
Early Cretaceous
1823 Ma (K/Ar)
227 Canada
Ontario
Kapuskasing
Kapuskasing Mine
Magmatic?
228 Canada
Ontario
Middle Proterozoic
229 Canada
Ontario
230 Canada
Ontario
Martison Lake Nemegosenda Complex (Dominion Gulf) Baie-Comeau Buckingham Area Ile Bizard
apatite; residuum from leached carbonatite Magmatic, composed of apatite, carbonatite/alkalic; francolite, florencite and residual enrichment other phases Proterozoic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic-related Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic no data Middle Proterozoic Early Cretaceous Neohelikian (13001000 Ma)
Page 83
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Cargill Alkaline Complex- calcite carbonatite, carbonatite; quartz leached diorite; pyroxenite- carbonatite, residium 226 amphibolite
Erdosh, 1989 Anticipated to come on stream in late 1999. Will supply Redwater, Alberta plant.
Erdosh, 1979; Dawson and Currie, 1984; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
227
apatite, titaniferous magnetite, pyrochlore apatite, biotite, 5 deposits; largest is on calcite, pyrochlore Newman Island. apatite, magnetite, phlogopite, biotite, pyrochlore, francolite, florencite, iron oxides, clay pyrochlore, apatite, magnetite
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Pell, 1996; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Notholt and others, 1989a USGS files; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
229
carbonatite; ultrabasic kimberlites and porphyry diatreme 230 breccias calcite carbonatite, 231 mafic rocks 232 233 no data 234
Notholt and others, Development hampered by 1989a lack of all weather access.
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 USGS files Foose, 1993 USGS files
Page 84
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
235 Canada
Quebec
Oka
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
117 Ma
236 Canada
Quebec
Sept-Iles
Magmatic
544-565 Ma
237 Canada 238 Canada 239 Canada 240 Canada 241 Canada 242 Canada Central African 243 Republic
Simard Township Hull Township Hull Township Templeton Township Bowman Township Templeton Township
St. Honor (Chicoutimi, SOQUEM) McClelland Mine Scott Mine Rainville Mine High Falls Mine Blackburn Mine
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Metamorphic Metamorphic Metamorphic Metamorphic Metamorphic Sedimentary, secondary enrichment Marine chemical sediment Precambrian Precambrian Precambrian Precambrian Precambrian bedded; nodular; calcareous or aluminum phosphates; lenticular zones where weathered Eocene
629-656 Ma
244 Chile
Tertiary
Page 85
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
pyrochlore, apatite, ceriopyrochlore, britholite, magnetite, melilite, perovskite, niocalite, pyrite, pyrrhotite, perovskite, okaite, wollastonite, latrappite
Notholt and others, 1989a; Woolley, 1987; Pell, 1996; Mariano, 1989; Chakhmouradian, 1996; Moller, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
apatite, ilmenite, magnetite bastnasite, monazite, pyrochlore, apatite, pyrite, monticellite, sphene, barite, cancrinite, melanite, phlogopite apatite apatite apatite apatite apatite autunite, metaautunite, pyrite, M'Patou Formation clay, lignite
237 carbonatite 238 pyroxenite 239 pyroxenite 240 pyroxenite 241 pyroxenite 242 pyroxenite
Notholt and others, 1989a; Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Singer, 1998; Woolley, 1987; Pell, 1996; USGS files; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
243 clays
Slansky, 1986
de Kun, 1987; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Slansky, 1986 Reserves are of questionable quality. Site is 70 km N of Copiapo. Industrial Minerals, 1987b; Notholt, 1994
244
Page 86
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Volcanic?
Type of Phosphorite
245 Chile 246 Chile 247 Chile 248 Chile Atacama or Antofagasto
249 Chile
Atacama
Infiernillo
metamorphic?
250 Chile
Atacama
Cielo
metamorphic?
251 Chile
Atacama
Arrayan
metamorphic?
252 Chile
Atacama
El Pingo
metamorphic?
253 Chile
Atacama
Pirina
metamorphic?
254 Chile
Atacama
Victoria Mine
metamorphic?
255 Chile
Antofagasta
Mejillones deposit
Middle-Late Miocene
256 Chile
Coquimbo
Escobas
257 Chile
Coquimbo
Fsiles
258 Chile
Coquimbo
Hornos
metamorphic?
259 Chile
Coquimbo
Lagunillas
metamorphic?
Page 87
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
245 246 247 volcanics, marine 248 sediments Aeropuerto Formation apatite, magnetite, amphiboles apatite, magnetite, amphiboles apatite, magnetite, amphiboles apatite, magnetite, amphiboles apatite, magnetite, amphiboles apatite, magnetite, amphiboles Main phosphate bed is only 0.6 m thick Irregular bodies of apatite. Notholt, 1994 Naranjo and Puig, 1984
Notholt, 1994 Notholt, 1994 Notholt, 1994 Naranjo and Puig, 1984
249
Mew, 1980
250
Mew, 1980
251
Mew, 1980
252
Mew, 1980
253
Mew, 1980
254 shelly sandstone; shelly and sandy limestone; clayey sandstone; 255 mudstone
Mew, 1980
Caleta Herradura Formation apatite, magnetite, amphiboles apatite, magnetite, amphiboles apatite, magnetite, amphiboles apatite, magnetite, amphiboles
256
Mew, 1980
257
Mew, 1980
258
Mew, 1980
259
Mew, 1980
Page 88
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
260 Chile
Coquimbo
Las Choros
metamorphic?
261 Chile
Coquimbo
Las Lajas
metamorphic?
262 Chile
Coquimbo
Mathilde
263 China 264 China 265 China 266 China 267 China
Feng-T'ai (Fengtai) Dahengshan Phosphate Mine Nanchong Phosphate Mine Chanchiang (Zhanjiang) Balong
Early Cambrian
no data
post-Paleozoic
Baise Wengyuan
Du'an Yilong
Du'an
271 China
Guizhou
Kaiyang
bedded; granular; pelletal; shaley phosphatic partings; local stromatolites pelletal, psammitic phosphorite; jelly phosphorite
Late Proterozoic Late Sinian Late Sinian (Doushantuo period, Late Proterozoic 700-650 Ma)
272 China
Guizhou
Xifeng
273 China
Guizhou
Zunyi
Page 89
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals apatite, magnetite, amphiboles apatite, magnetite, amphiboles apatite, magnetite, amphiboles
Age references
General Comments
General References
260
Mew, 1980
261
Mew, 1980
262 calcareous conglomerate; 263 shale 264 265 266 no data 267 surface elluvium; 268 clay 269 270
Mew, 1980
Xinji Formation
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Chemical composition information from Li and Li and others, 1996 others (1996)
collophane, dolomite, quartz, clay Age, phosphate type and associated lithology inferred from association with nearby deposits
Li, 1986; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Inferred from Li, 1986 and Li and others, 1996
Fountain, 1999; Wen Lu, 1998; Griffiths, 1995a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; McClellan and Saavedra, 1986
272 dolomite? black shale; argillaceous dolomite; jelly phosphorite with quartz, glauconite 273 and calcite
quartz, glauconite, calcite Phosphatic lenses up to 0.5 m British Sulphur with pyrite thick. Corporation, 1987
Page 90
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
274 China
Guizhou
Fuquan
275 China
Guizhou
Fuquan
Wengfu/Fuquan/Gaopi ng Yingping Mine includes Yingping, Wengfu/Fuquan/Gaopi Lanmaao and Mo ng Fang Mines
pelletal; psammitic phosphorite; dolomitic jelly phosphorite (amorphous carbonatefluorapatite) Late Proterozoic psammitic phosphorite; pebbly; lenticular; psephitic phosphorite; jelly phosphorite Late Proterozoic pelletal; psammitic phosphorite; jelly phosphorite
Late Sinian (Doushantuo period, 700-650 Ma) Late Sinian (Doushantuo period, 700-650 Ma)
276 China
Guizhou
Weng'an
Wenfu/Weng'an
277 China
Guizhou
Weng'an
includes Datang, Wenfu/Weng'an/Baiya Chaoyanpo, and Marine chemical n Nanpu mines sediment
278 China
Guizhou
Zhijin
Xinhua
Xinhua
pelletal; psammitic and rudaceous phosphorite; Late Sinian banded and laminated (Doushantuo period, jelly phosphorite Late Proterozoic 700-650 Ma) bedded; granular; skeletal; phosphatic sandstone and pebbly phosphorites Early Cambrian
279 China
Hainan
Damao Mine
bedded
Middle Cambrian
280 China
Hebei
Chingshan (Jingshan)
Late Proterozoic
281 China
Hebei
Heishan
Magmatic, basic/ultrabasic
apatite
282 China
Hebei
Maying
Magmatic, basic/ultrabasic
apatite
Page 91
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
collophane, dolomite, quartz, clay collophane, dolomite, quartz, clay collophane, dolomite, quartz, clay
Li and others, 1996; Li, 1986; British Contains iodine-bearing Sulphur apatite allowing a 65-70% Corporation, 1987 recovery of iodine
275 dolomite limestone; dolomite; argillaceous 276 sandstone limestone; dolomite; argillaceous 277 sandstone black shale; siliceous sediments; 278 carbonate quartz sandstone; siliceous sediments; shale; 279 dolomite
..
Li, 1986 30% P2O5 in psammitic phosphorite, beds with 15-20 m thickness with 22-27% P2O5 in jelly phosphorite Li, 1986 Rare earths are present as isomorphous replacements in collophane. Li and others, 1996
Griffiths, 1995a
Doushantuo Formation
collophane, monazite
micaceous shale; 280 dolomite basic-ultrabasic complex-anorthosite, 281 gabbro, pyroxenite basic-ultrabasic complex-anorthosite, 282 gabbro, pyroxenite
Floor of phosphate bed is a manganese deposit of mostly manganese carbonate Li and others, 1996 U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Resources Data System, 2000
Page 92
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
283 China
Hebei
Chengde
Luoguozigou
Magmatic, basic/ultrabasic
apatite
Hebei Hebei
Fengning Yangyuan
Zhaobingou Yaojiazhuang
Archean
286 China
Hebei
Zhuolu
Fanshan (Fangshan)
Fanshan
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
287 China
Henan
Lushan
Xinji
288 China
Hubei
Triassic (205-222 apatite Ma) oolitic, sandy pebbly phosphorite; phosphatic cement; phosphate conglomerate Early Cambrian granular; nodular; bedded; stromatolitic phosphorite; jelly Late Sinian phosphorite (amorphous (Doushantuo period, carbonate-fluorapatite) Late Proterozoic 700-650 Ma)
Late Proterozoic
Page 93
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
basic-ultrabasic complex-anorthosite, 283 gabbro, pyroxenite hornblende-biotite leptite; amphibolite; magnetite quartzite; apatitetitanomagnetite 284 amphibolite basic-ultrabasic 285 complex
Li and others, 1996 apatite, ilmenite, magnetite magnetite, apatite, schorl, bastnsite, phlogopite, Kfeldspar, biotite, V, Ti, Co, Ni
Produces relatively low grade ore at relatively high cost for Fountain, 1999; Wen Lu, 1998; Griffiths, Hubei Province fertilizer 1995a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Li and others, 1996 producers. McClellan and Saavedra, 1986
Xinji Formation.
Li and others, 1996 U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Resources Data System, 2000
ISMI Wen Lu, 1998 Large mine in district is Baizhu Wen Lu, 1998
Page 94
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
292 China
Hubei
Dawu
Huangmailing
Metasedimentary
Early Proterozoic (2000-1700 Ma) Late Sinian (Doushantuo period, 700-650 Ma) Late Sinian (Doushantuo period, 700-650 Ma) Late Sinian (Doushantuo period, 700-650 Ma) Late Sinian (Doushantuo period, 700-650 Ma) Late Sinian (Doushantuo period, 700-650 Ma)
293 China
Hubei
Yichang
Huaguoshu
Dianziping + Shukongping
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
dolomitic phosphorite
Late Proterozoic
294 China
Hubei
Yichang
Lixi-Dingjiahe
Late Proterozoic
295 China
Hubei
Yichang
Xiaofeng
Late Proterozoic
296 China
Hubei
Yichang YichangYuan'an
Yichang
Late Proterozoic
297 China
Hubei
Yanchihe
Late Proterozoic
298 China
Hubei
Yuan'an
299 China
Hubei
Zhongxiang Huji
300 China
Hubei
Zhongxiang Jingxiang
bedded
Page 95
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Hutuo Group
Chemical composition information from Li and Li and others, 1996 others (1996)
Fountain, 1999; Wen Lu, 1998; Griffiths, 1995a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; McClellan and Saavedra, 1986; Industrial Minerals, 2000b
Doushantuo Formation.
Li, 1986
There are 2 large mining areas-- Dianziping and one other not named by Fountain. Fountain, 1999
294
Li, 1986
295
296
Li, 1986
Jasinski, 2000
297
Li, 1986
298 Early Cambrian beds are thin and of no significance; Middle Sinian Doushantou Formation (Doushantuo period, 700-650 Ma) contains four phosphate Li, 1986; British beds of economic Sulphur significance. Corporation, 1987 Early Cambrian beds are thin and of no significance; Middle Sinian Doushantou Formation (Doushantuo period, 700-650 Ma) contains four phosphate beds of economic British Sulphur significance. Corporation, 1987
Doushantou Formation
Annual production information from Griffiths (1995); resource information from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits (1987) Wen Lu, 1998; Griffiths, 1995a
Doushantou Formation
Page 96
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
301 China
Hunan
Huaquiao
Unknown Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Unknown granular; nodular; bedded; stromatolitic phosphorite; jelly Late Sinian phosphorite (amorphous (Doushantuo period, carbonate-fluorapatite) Late Proterozoic 700-650 Ma) Late Sinian stromatolitic, dolomitic (Doushantuo period, phosphorite Late Proterozoic 700-650 Ma) Late Sinian (Doushantuo period, Late Proterozoic 700-650 Ma) Late Sinian dolomitic phosphorite; (Doushantuo period, argillaceous phosphorite Late Proterozoic 700-650 Ma)
302 China
Hunan
Matian
Hunan Hunan
305 China
Hunan
Liuyang
Chayuanpo (Chayuanpu, Liuyang, Liuyang Changsha, Yonghe?) Phosphate Mine Dongshanfeng phosphate Mine
306 China
Hunan
Shimen
Dongshanfeng
307 China
Hunan
Xiangtan
Huangjingping
Huangjingping
308 China
Jiangsu
Lianyungang Mine
Metasedimentary
309 China
Jiangsu
310 China
Jiangsu
Meishan
Magmatic, Intermediate/Acid
apatite
Page 97
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
302 dolomite; 303 limestone shale 304 argillaceous shale; black limestone and dolomite; 305 sandstone limestone; 306 dolomite; shale Doushantuo Formation
In Nan-chung depression.
Deposit is fairly low grade, commonly <20% P2O5. Li and others, 1996; Mine does not export Li, 1986 production.
Li, 1986 Ore bodies hosted in Quaternary eluvium on bedrock weathering surface of the Dengying Formation. Ore collophane, structures are typically earthy, apatite, wavellite, massive, and brecciated variscite masses. Li and others, 1996
Dengying Formation
mica-quartz schist; quartzite; dolomitic marble; dolomiteplagioclase gneiss; Haizhou Group, 308 apatitolite Yung Tai Suite mica-quartz schist; quartizite; dolomitic marble; dolomite- Yung Tai Suite, plagioclase gneiss; Haizhou Group, 309 apatitolite Jingping Formation pyroxene diorite porphyrite; magnetitite, magnetite 310 apatitolite
fluorapatite, calcite, dolomite, mica, quartz Source of igneous material from subducted oceanic crust; formed along passive margin apatite; magnetite of continental plate
Page 98
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
311 China
Jiangsu
312 China
Jiangxi
Shangrao
Chaoyang
Chaoyang Mine
no data Proterozoic (?) psammitic and Late Sinian rudaceous phosphorite; (Doushantuo period, dolomitic phosphorite Late Proterozoic 700-650 Ma)
Jilin Jilin
Shangquinggou Shuidong
315 China
Liaoning
Tianshui
Metasedimentary
316 China
Liaoning
Fuxin
Gongguanyingzi
Archean
317 China
Liaoning
Jianping
Baojishan
Magmatic, alkaline?; Metamorphic apatite Magmatic, alkaline?; Metamorphic apatite Bulongtu Phosphate Mine phosphate-bearing metasediments ferruginous phosphatic conglomerate; pebbly; bedded pelletal; psammitic; micrite; fine-grained crystalline; phosphatebearing manganese carbonate with oolitic texture
Archean
318 China
Liaoning
319 China
Nei Monggol
320 China
Ningxia
Helanshan
Early Cambrian
321 China
Shaanxi
Chadian
Page 99
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Geologic Comments or Deposit Description Age based on ages of other deposits in this region, very little information available about this deposit
Age references
General Comments
General References
311 no data limestone; dolomite; Doushantuo 312 sandstone; shale Formation plagioclasehornblende-apatite 313 ore 314 siliceous rock
315 slate; marble titanomagnetitehornblende apatite 316 ore greenstones; metamorphosed basic-acid volcanics; metamorphosed clastic sediments 317 and rare carbonate Fuping Group titanomagnetitehornblende apatite 318 ore schist; gneiss; 319 marble sandy marl; cherty 320 limestone
Li and others, 1996 Li, 1986; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Phosphorous-manganese ores deposited in shallowwater, high energy environments in transitional zone between reducing and slightly oxidizing waters
Page 100
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
322 China
Shaanxi
Hejiayan
Jinjiahe Puzigou
325 China
Shaanxi
Fengxian
Caoliangyi
326 China
Shaanxi
Hanzhong
Tiantaishan
327 China
Shaanxi
Laochuan
Qishan
pelletal; psammitic; Late Sinian micrite; fine-grained (Doushantuo period, crystal Late Proterozoic 700-650 Ma) oolitic, sandy pebbly phosphorite; phosphatic cement; phosphate conglomerate Early Cambrian
328 China
Shaanxi
Lingqiu
Pingxingguan
Shaanxi Shandong
Longxi County
Jingfoshan Laiwu
oolitic, sandy pebbly phosphorite; phosphatic cement; phosphate conglomerate Early Cambrian
331 China
Shandong
Yexian
apatite
Page 101
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Geologic Comments or Deposit Description Phosphorous-manganese ores deposited in shallowwater, high energy environments in transitional zone between reducing and slightly oxidizing waters Phosphorous-manganese ores deposited in shallowwater, high energy environments in transitional zone between reducing and slightly oxidizing waters
Age references
General Comments
General References
black phyllite; dolostone; manganese 323 carbonate 324 basic-ultrabasic 325 complex
Wen Lu, 1998 Phosphorous-manganese ores deposited in shallowwater, high energy environments in transitional zone between reducing and slightly oxidizing waters.
Xinji Formation
Li, 1986
Li, 1986
328 argillaceous limestone; calcareous 329 sandstone; chert 330 biotite-hornblende331 apatite ore
Xinji Formation
Li, 1986
Li, 1986
Page 102
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
332 China
Shandong
Laizhou
Jiangjia
Jiangjia, others
Magmatic
apatite
Archean
333 China
Shandong
Qixia
Guanli
Magmatic
apatite
Archean
334 China
Shandong
Zaozhuang
Shagou
Shagou, others
Magmatic
apatite
Archean
335 China
Shanxi
Ruicheng
phosphatic conglomerate
Early Cambrian
336 China
Sichuan
Emei (Omei)
bedded; granular
Early Cambrian Late Sinian (Doushantuo period, Late Proterozoic 700-650 Ma)
Sichuan Sichuan
Page 103
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
greenstones; metamorphosed basic-acid volcanics; metamorphosed clastic sediments 332 and rare carbonate Fuping Group greenstones; metamorphosed basic-acid volcanics; metamorphosed clastic sediments 333 and rare carbonate Fuping Group greenstones; metamorphosed basic-acid volcanics; metamorphosed clastic sediments 334 and rare carbonate Fuping Group shale and argillaceous shale; calcareous sandstone; 335 limestone; marl
Li, 1986 Phosphates contained in basin of Middle Cambrian sediments rimmed almost entirely by Cretaceous sediments.
Li, 1986
Lei Po Suite
Chen and Li, 1991; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Li and others, 1996
337 338
Page 104
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
339 China
Sichuan
Shifang
Weathering, "resedimented"
bedded
Middle-Late Devonian
Sichuan Sichuan
bedded, pebbly
Middle-Late Devonian
342 China
Sichuan
Yangjiaba
343 China
Sichuan
Hanyuan
Fuquan
glauconitic phosphorite
Early Cambrian
344 China
Sichuan
Huidong
Tangfang
glauconitic phosphorite
Early Cambrian
345 China
Sichuan
Leibo
Majingzi
bedded; granular
Early Cambrian
346 China
Sichuan
Leibo
Niuniuzhai
347 China
Sichuan
Mabian
Laoheba
348 China
Sichuan
Mianzhu
Macaotan
bedded; granular bedded; granular; skeletal; phosphatic Marine chemical sandstone and pebbly sediment phosphorites phosphate-bearing sandstone and claystone; pebbly Residual enrichment phosphorite
Early Cambrian
Early Cambrian
Middle-Late Devonian
Page 105
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Lei Po Suite
Wen Lu, 1998; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Resources Data System, 2000; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Li and others, 1996
Lei Po Suite
carbonatefluorapatite, svanbergite
Wen Lu, 1998; Griffiths, 1995a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Li and others, 1996
342 glauconitic claystone; argillaceous 343 siltstone glauconitic claystone; argillaceous 344 siltstone chert; dolomitic limestone; 345 siliceous dolomite chert; dolomitic limestone; 346 siliceous dolomite black shale; siliceous sediments; 347 carbonate Zhongyicun Member of Yuhucun Formation Zhongyicun Member of Yuhucun Formation
Meishucun Stage sediments. Li and others, 1996 Lee, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Lee, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Lei Po Suite
Page 106
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
349 China 350 China 351 China 352 China 353 China
Mianzhu Yuli
phosphate-bearing sandstone and claystone; pebbly Residual enrichment phosphorite Magmatic, ultrabasic/alkaline Marine chemical sediment Unknown Unknown Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment dolomitic phosphorite; greyish-black phosphorite bedded; siliceous phosphorite
Middle-Late Devonian
354 China
Yunnan
Xianfeng
Early Cambrian
355 China
Yunnan
Huaning
Huote
Early Cambrian
356 China
Yunnan
Huize
Wuxing Jinning Erjie Phosphate Mine Jinning Huale Town Phosphate Mine Jinning Liujie Phosphate Mine Jinning Shangsuan Phosphate Mine
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
bedded; siliceous phosphorite bedded; siliceous phosphorite bedded; siliceous phosphorite bedded; siliceous phosphorite bedded; siliceous phosphorite
Early Cambrian
357 China
Yunnan
Jinning
Early Cambrian
358 China
Yunnan
Jinning
Early Cambrian
359 China
Yunnan
Jinning
Early Cambrian
360 China
Yunnan
Jinning
Early Cambrian
361 China
Yunnan
Jinning
362 China
Yunnan
Jinning
Kunming
Early Cambrian
Early Cambrian
Page 107
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
sandstone; 349 claystone; dolomite ultrabasic - alkaline 350 complex 351 352 353
Chemical data from Li and Li and others, 1996 others (1996). apatite
Wen Lu, 1998 Major ore bed 7 m thick on average. Age and lithologies inferred from nearby phosphorites in Jinning and Kunming. Age and lithologies inferred from phosphorites to south in Jinning and Kunming and a map in Li, 1986. British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Major ore bed averages greater than 30% P2O5.
siliceous rock; 356 carbonate siliceous rock; 357 carbonate siliceous rock; 358 carbonate siliceous rock; 359 carbonate siliceous rock; 360 carbonate
Age inferred from descriptions of general Jinning deposit. Li and others, 1996 Age inferred from descriptions of general Jinning deposit. Li and others, 1996 Age inferred from descriptions of general Jinning deposit. Li and others, 1996 Age inferred from descriptions of general Jinning deposit. Li and others, 1996 Notholt and others, 1989d; Li, 1986; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
dolomite; dolomitic limestone; black Meishucun Formation 361 chert carbonate; siliceous 362 sediments
Page 108
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite bedded; granular; glauconitic phosphorite (nodular); dolomitic phosphorite; siliceous phosphorite bedded; argillaceous phosphorite bedded; argillaceous phosphorite
363 China
Yunnan
Jinning
Kunyang
Kunyang Mine
Early Cambrian
364 China
Yunnan
Kunming
Haikou
Haikou
Early Cambrian
365 China
Yunnan
Kunming
Haikou
Pointed Peak
Early Cambrian
366 China
Yunnan
Kunming
Xishan
367 China
Yunnan
368 Colombia
Boyaca
Deze
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
bedded; siliceous phosphorite bedded; granular; skeletal; phosphatic sandstone and pebbly phosphorites
Early Cambrian
Early Cambrian
Mesa Alta
369 Colombia 370 Colombia 371 Colombia 372 Colombia 373 Colombia 374 Colombia 375 Colombia 376 Colombia
Cuchilla de Balcones El Pico de Tijeras-La Pena de Los Viles Loma de Cruz Alta Cuchilla Pena NegraOseta Cuchilla Tembladar-La Sarna El Cerro Diagua
Page 109
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
dolomite; chert; 363 glauconitic clay argillaceous shale; 364 dolomite argillaceous shale; 365 dolomite
Li and others, 1996; Yeh Lientsun and others, 1986 Deposit is high grade. Yeh Lientsun and others, 1986; Ore typically runs 24-25% Bushinskii, 1969 P2O5. Inferred from nearby mine Ore typically runs 30-31% P2O5.
Wen Lu, 1998; Fountain, 1999; Yeh Lientsun and others, 1986
Fountain, 1999
Fountain, 1999
siliceous rock; 366 carbonate black shale; siliceous sediments; 367 carbonate
Age and lithologies inferred from description of phosphorites in Kunming in Li and others, 1996. Li and others, 1996 Zhongyicun Member of Yuhucun Formation.
368
Phosphate ore 2.30 m thick. Deposit averages 1.8 m thick and averages about 21% P2O5 (1982).
Deposit is 2 m thick. Deposit is 1 m thick. Deposit is 0.8 m thick. Deposit is 1.8 m thick. Deposit is 1.4 m thick. Deposit is 1.7 m thick.
Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982
Page 110
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Boyaca Boyaca
Pesca Samaca
379 Colombia
Boyaca
La Cascajera (Pesca)
Late Cretaceous
380 Colombia 381 Colombia 382 Colombia 383 Colombia 384 Colombia
Tumeque Ventaquema La Cascajera da (Turmeque) Tunja Tunja Pesca Sogamoso Ombachita-El Pilar Sogamoso area
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
bedded; apatite-quartz sandstone; pelletal bedded; phosphorite sand bedded bedded; phosphatic sandstone
Late Cretaceous SantonianLate Cretaceous Campanian SantonianLate Cretaceous Campanian SantonianLate Cretaceous Campanian
Sogamosa Sogamosa
385 Colombia 386 Colombia 387 Colombia 388 Colombia 389 Colombia
Cundinamarca Cundinamarca
Caparappi Macheta
Page 111
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
fluorapatite, quartz, feldspar, Plaeners pyrite, iron oxide, Formation or La organic material, Luna Formation - muscovite, minor Galembo member wavellite
2-4 m thick. 1.3 m thick. Phosphate bed has average thickness of 2.8 m. Ore is composed of poorly-cemented Cathcart and grains of apatite. Zambrano, 1969
Mew, 1980; Ministerio de Minas y Petroleos de Colombia and others, 1968; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982 For production of direct application phosphate fertilizer.
Guadalupe Formation.
sandstone; 380 siltstone; shale shale; siltstone; 381 sandstone black shale; 382 sandstone; chert 383 siltstone; shale; 384 sandstone
Cathcart and Zambrano, 1969 Cathcart and Zambrano, 1969 Notholt and others, 1989b
Ministerio de Minas y Petroleos de Colombia and others, 1968; Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982 Russell, 1987 Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982
0.8-1.6 m thick. Guadalupe Group Cathcart and 4 m thick. Zambrano, 1969 Phosphate horizon 0.7-1.5 m thick localized in the Pirachon Syncline.. Cathcart and Zambrano, 1969 Cathcart and Zambrano, 1969 Cathcart and Zambrano, 1969 Cathcart and Zambrano, 1969
Phosphate bed up to 1 m thick. Cathcart and 0.5 m thick with 19.6% P2O5. Zambrano, 1969
Page 112
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
392 Colombia
Cundinamarca
Pandi
393 Colombia
Cundinamarca
Quipile
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment bedded; phosphatic sandstone SantonianLate Cretaceous Campanian
394 Colombia 395 Colombia 396 Colombia 397 Colombia 398 Colombia
Ubate Aipe
Ubate La Canada
Aipe, Praga Aipe - Mapata Baraya La Troja Baraya, Tello Baraya - Tello
no data
no data
bedded
402 Colombia
Huila
Tesalia
La Juanita
La Juanita
bedded
Huila Huila
Tesalia Yaguara
Pacarni-Iquira El Cucharon
bedded bedded
Page 113
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Geologic Comments or Deposit Description Thin beds (0.6 m thick) with a high grade (27.9% P2O5). Described by Mew as 27.9% P2O5 over 0.5 m or 21.4% P2O5 over 1.0 m of same bed.
Age references
General Comments
General References
392
Guadalupe Formation.
393 sandstone; chert; shale; minor 394 limestone 395 396 no data 397 398 no data
Narrow beds (most 0.3 m thick) of phosphate. Cathcart and Zambrano, 1969 Phosphate is 0.8 to 1.2 m thick. Phosphate is 0.6 to 1 m thick. Foose, 1993
Guadalupe Group
Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982
Foose, 1993 Mineralization in the 2 municipios is very similar. At Quebrada El Tobo in Timana, there is 16-19.3% P2O5 in beds 0.6-0.65 m thick. In Elias, a bed 0.38 m thick Cathcart and contains 18.8% P2O5 (1982). Zambrano, 1969
Mew, 1980; Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982
Appleton, 1994; Mew, 1980; Notholt and others, 1989b; Ministerio de Minas y Petroleos de Colombia and others, 1968; Russell, 1987; Mutis Jurado, 1982
black shale; 403 sandstone; chert black shale; 404 sandstone; chert
Mineralization extends over 5 km along the road between Notholt and others, Pacarni and Iquira. 1989b Notholt and others, 1989b
Page 114
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
405 Colombia
Huila
Yaguara
Yaguara-Llanoverde
Cienaga
409 Colombia
Gramalote, Arboledas
Gramalote-Arboledas area
410 Colombia
Lourdes
Rio Riecitos-Lourdes
411 Colombia
Norte de Santander
Sardinata
Sardinata Palmira
414 Colombia
Santander
California
California
415 Colombia
Santander
Lebrija
bedded; pelletal
Page 115
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
La Luna Formation
Notholt and others, Resource estimate is for 15 Phosphate bed is 1.2 m thick. 1989b sq km area.
Mew, 1980
anorthosite with 406 mafic dikes 407 no data black shale; chert; 408 limestone La Luna Formation
Ministerio de Minas y Petroleos de Colombia and others, 1968; Mutis Jurado, 1982
black shale; sandstone; chert; 409 limestone black shale; sandstone; chert; 410 limestone
La Luna Formation
Up to 3.5 m thick.
Ministerio de Minas y Petroleos de Colombia and others, 1968; Mutis Jurado, 1982
La Luna Formation
La Luna Formation
Phosphate is at depth of 0.55.0 m. The phosphate bed is 0.5-3.5 (average 1.5 m) m Cathcart and thick and weathered. Zambrano, 1969 Cathcart and Zambrano, 1969
Russell, 1987; Appleton, 1994; Notholt, 1994; Mew, 1980; Ministerio de Minas y Petroleos de Colombia and others, 1968
414
415 chert
La Luna Formation
2 phosphate beds with a combined thickness of 1.3-2.2 Cathcart and m separated by chert. Zambrano, 1969
Mew, 1980; Ministerio de Minas y Petroleos de Colombia and others, 1968; Mutis Jurado, 1982
Page 116
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
416 Colombia
Santander
Lebrija
Vanegas
no data
Late Cretaceous
417 Colombia
Santander
bedded, pellets
Late Cretaceous
418 Colombia
Santander
419 Colombia
Santander
Surata
Surata
420 Colombia
Tolima
Girardot (OrtegaGirardot)
423 Congo
Kivu
Bingo (Bingu)
Page 117
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
416 no data
Phosphate horizon has up to 13.6-29.9% P2O5. Notholt, 1994; Mutis Jurado, 1982
417 limestone
Ministerio de Minas y Petroleos de Colombia and others, 1968; Mutis Jurado, 1982
Persistent phosphate horizon Cathcart and 0.5-4 m thick. Zambrano, 1969 Probably not economic beyond direct application use.
Notholt, 1994; Mew, 1980; Ministerio de Minas y Petroleos de Colombia and others, 1968
419
Phosphate bed is vertical ad about 2 m thick. Phosphorite bed is about 0.8 m thick; beds are steeply dipping at this location.
black chert; 420 limestone; shale sandstone; siltstone; shale; 421 chert 422
Guadalupe Group.
Mew, 1980
Guadalupe Group
apatite, pyrochlore; lesser wollastonite, titanite, bioite, melanite, lfuorite, gotzenite, zircon, eudialyte, pectolite, fayalite
Page 118
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite lenticular; bedded; nodular; siliceous phosphate rock; sandy phosphate; clayey ferruginous phosphatic sandstone
Holle Kitanzi
Tchivoula
Loufika
lenticular; bedded; nodular; siliceous phosphate rock; sandy phosphate; clayey ferruginous phosphatic sandstone
Lueshe
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic, residual enrichment apatite bedded; phosphatic sandstone; phosphatic marl
Sintou-Kola
429 Cuba
Havana
bedded
Miocene
430 Cuba
Havana
bedded
Miocene
431 Cuba
Havana
pelletal, bedded
Miocene
Page 119
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
de Kun, 1987; Mew, 1980; Nguelongo, 1990; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Nguelongo, 1990
quartz sandstone 426 with coprolites cancrinite, sodalite, calcite, biotite, aegirine, apatite, garnet, pyrochlore, zircon, vermiculite, pyrrhotite, feldspar
fossiliferous marly 428 sandstone phosphorite; glauconitic sandstone; 429 limestone; marl phosphorite, phosphatic conglomerate; glauconitic sandstone; 430 limestone; marl phosphorite, phosphatic conglomerate; glauconitic sandstone; 431 limestone; marl
Average thickness of 2.2 m. carbonate fluorapatite, Phosphate bed is 0.2-3.5 m calcite, glauconite thick (mean 1.5 m).
Woolley, 2001 Past producer of Nb. Sustrac and others, 1990; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
carbonate fluorapatite, Phosphate bed is 0.2-3.5 m calcite, glauconite thick (mean 1.5 m).
carbonate fluorapatite, Phosphate bed is 0.2-3.5 m calcite, glauconite thick (mean 1.5 m).
Page 120
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
432 Cuba
Havana
Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment
pelletal, bedded
Miocene
Havana Bornhom
bedded nodules
bedded
437 Egypt
El-Eweniya
438 Egypt
Nag' Selim
439 Egypt
Naser
440 Egypt
Sabona
Wadi Helal
no data
Late Cretaceous
444 Egypt
bedded; pelletal; phosphatized organic debris; lower member contains conglomeratic or bone breccia beds.
Page 121
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
phosphorite; phosphatic calcarenite; glauconitic sandstone; 432 limestone; marl phosphorite; glauconitic sandstone; 433 limestone; marl 434
carbonate fluorapatite, Phosphate bed is 0.2-3.5 m calcite, glauconite thick (mean 1.5 m). carbonate fluorapatite, Phosphate bed is 0.2-3.5 m calcite, glauconite thick (mean 1.5 m). Phosphatic nodules form a bed 30-60 cm thick.
Ilyin and Ranikova, Deposit is small and grade is 1990 poor. Ilyin and Ratnikova, 1990; Notholt, 1994 Sorensen and others, 1978 Sorensen and others, 1978
Foose, 1993
Insituto Ecuatoriano de Mineria, 1986 Vera, 1980 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
437
438
439
440
441 U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Resources Data System, 2000 Issawi, 1989
Griffiths, 1995b
collophane, variegated shales; francolite, quartz, 3 phosphate members with a Issawi, 1989; British oyster limestone; Duwi (Phosphate) clacite, goethite, combined thickness of 8-40 Sulphur chlorite, zircon m. Corporation, 1987 444 shale, marl, chert Formation
Page 122
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
445 Egypt
Late Cretaceous
446 Egypt
El Mahamid (El Mahamid East, El Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena Mohammed, Marine chemical district) Sabayia East) sediment
bedded
447 Egypt
El Sebaiya (West Sebaiya, El Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena Mahamid West, Marine chemical Sibaeya, Sebaya) sediment district)
bedded
448 Egypt
Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena district) Gebel Abu Had Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena district) Gebel El Gir Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena Gebel El district) Shaghab Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena district) Gebel Nezzi Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena district) Gebel Qurn Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena district) Higazi Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena district) Kom-Mir Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena district) Wadi El Batur
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
Late Cretaceous
449 Egypt
Late Cretaceous
450 Egypt
Late Cretaceous
451 Egypt
Late Cretaceous
452 Egypt
bedded
Late Cretaceous
453 Egypt
Late Cretaceous
454 Egypt
Late Cretaceous
455 Egypt
Late Cretaceous
456 Egypt
Late Cretaceous
Page 123
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Issawi, 1989
Issawi, 1989; British Sulphur Bed No. 2 contains an Corporation, 1987 average 29% P2O5.
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; de Kun, 1987; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Issawi, 1989
oyster limestone; 447 marl; chert marl; silceous marl; chert 448 nodules; shale oyster limestone, 449 clay, marl, chert oyster limestone, 450 clay, marl, chert oyster limestone, 451 clay, marl, chert clay; calcareous 452 clay clay; calcareous 453 clay oyster limestone, 454 clay, marl, chert oyster limestone, 455 clay, marl, chert oyster limestone, 456 clay, marl, chert
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; de Kun, 1987; Griffiths, 1995b; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Issawi, 1989
Duwi (Phosphate) collophane, Formation francolite Duwi (Phosphate) Formation Duwi (Phosphate) Formation Duwi (Phosphate) Formation Duwi (Phosphate) collophane, Formation francolite Duwi (Phosphate) Formation Duwi (Phosphate) Formation Duwi (Phosphate) Formation Duwi (Phosphate) Formation
Issawi, 1989
Issawi, 1989
Issawi, 1989
Issawi, 1989
Issawi, 1989
Issawi, 1989
Issawi, 1989
Issawi, 1989
Page 124
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
457 Egypt
Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena Wadi El Serei (El Marine chemical district) Sarai) sediment Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena Marine chemical district) Wadi El Shaghab sediment Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena district) Wadi Hamama Marine chemical sediment
Late Cretaceous
458 Egypt
Late Cretaceous
459 Egypt
Late Cretaceous
460 Egypt
Nile Valley (Idfu-Qena Wadi Qena-Wadi Marine chemical district)/ Araba sediment
bedded; pelletal lenticular; bedded; pelletal; minor bone fragments and shells in younger beds lenticular; bedded; pelletal; minor bone fragments and shells in younger beds
Late Cretaceous
461 Egypt
462 Egypt
463 Egypt
464 Egypt
Abu Tundub
lenticular; bedded; pelletal; minor bone fragments and shells in younger beds lenticular; bedded; pelletal; minor bone fragments and shells in younger beds lenticular; bedded; pelletal; minor bone fragments and shells in younger beds
465 Egypt
Anz
Page 125
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
oyster limestone, 457 clay, marl, chert oyster limestone, 458 clay, marl, chert oyster limestone, 459 clay, marl, chert
Duwi (Phosphate) Formation Duwi (Phosphate) Formation Duwi (Phosphate) Formation U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Resources Data System, 2000
Issawi, 1989
Issawi, 1989
Issawi, 1989
variegated sandstones; sandy clays; carbonate; Duwi (Phosphate) 461 shale; marl Formation
Deposits represent deeper Issawi, 1989; British depositional environments as Sulphur go north to Safaga. Corporation, 1987
Issawi, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
shale, limestone, marl, chert, 463 sandstone shale, limestone, marl, chert, 464 sandstone
Phosphate series up to 15 m thick associated with thick beds of green clay. Phosphate series up to 15 m thick associated with thick beds of green clay.
Development of additional reserves at this deposit started in 1977 as replacement capacity for Issawi, 1989; British mines in the Safaga-Quseir area that are approaching Sulphur Corporation, 1987 exhaustion. Issawi, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Issawi, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; de Kun, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001; Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
Hussein and El Sharkawi, 1990; Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
Page 126
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
466 Egypt
Atshan
lenticular; bedded; pelletal; minor bone fragments and shells in younger beds lenticular; bedded; pelletal; minor bone fragments and shells in younger beds
467 Egypt
468 Egypt
Hamadat
lenticular; bedded; pelletal; minor bone fragments and shells in younger beds
469 Egypt
El Hamra, Kueik
bedded; pelletal; minor bone fragments and shells in younger beds lenticular; bedded; pelletal; minor bone fragments and shells in younger beds lenticular; bedded; pelletal; minor bone fragments and shells in younger beds
470 Egypt
Nakheil
471 Egypt
Zug El Bahar
472 Egypt
Red Sea Coastal Region/Safaga area Red Sea Coastal Region/Safaga area
Gasus
473 Egypt
bedded; pelletal; fish bones, coprolites and teeth bedded; pelletal; fish bones, coprolites and teeth
Late CampanianLate Cretaceous Early Maastrichtian Late CampanianLate Cretaceous Early Maastrichtian
Page 127
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Issawi, 1989; British Sulphur Reserves nearing exhaustion Issawi, 1989; Hussein and El Sharkawi, Corporation, 1987 in 1989. 1990; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Issawi, 1989; British Sulphur Reserves nearing exhaustion Issawi, 1989; Hussein and El Sharkawi, Corporation, 1987 in 1989. 1990; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Issawi, 1989; Hussein and El Sharkawi, 1990; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Issawi, 1989; British Sulphur Ore is mined from 2 sites in Corporation, 1987 the Hamrawein deposit.
Issawi, 1989; Hussein and El Sharkawi, 1990; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
shale, limestone, marl, chert, 470 sandstone shale, limestone, marl, chert, 471 sandstone
Issawi, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Issawi, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Issawi, 1989; Hussein and El Sharkawi, 1990
shale, limestone, marl, chert, 472 sandstone shale, limestone, marl, chert, 473 sandstone
Duwi (Phosphate) apatite, pyrite, Formation organic matter Duwi (Phosphate) apatite, pyrite, Formation organic matter Phosphate in basin-like hollows.
Issawi, 1989; British May be combined with Um El Sulphur Howeitat operations, i.e. a Corporation, 1987 single mine. Issawi, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Hussein and El Sharkawi, 1990; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Page 128
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
474 Egypt
Wassif (Safaga)
475 Egypt
476 Egypt
Western Desert/Abu Tartur plateau Western Desert/Gebel Hafhuf/Bahariya Oasis Western Desert/Gebel Tarawan
Abu Tartur (Abu Tartour, Maghrabi- Marine chemical Liffiya) sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
bedded; granular in upper member; concretionary and pelletal phosphate in lower member; oolites
Late CampanianLate Cretaceous Early Maastrichtian CampanianLate Cretaceous Maastrichtian Late Cretaceous Late CambrianEarly Ordovician
bedded
479 Estonia
Baltic Basin/Kingisepp
480 Estonia
Baltic Basin/Maardu
Early Ordovician
481 Estonia
Baltic Basin/Rakvere
Early Ordovician
Page 129
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Issawi, 1989; Hussein and El Sharkawi, 1990; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Issawi, 1989; British Hussein and El Sharkawi, 1990; Harben and Sulphur May be combined with Gasus Kuzvart, 1996; S. Jasinski, written commun., Corporation, 1987 operations, i.e. a single mine. 2001
collophane, francolite-dahllite, wavellite, manganapatite, clays and sandy dolomite, clays; glauconitic montmorillonite, sandstones; gypsum, calcareous glauconite, mudstones and carbonaceous Issawi, 1989; British sandstones; Phosphate contains scattered Sulphur Scattered iron sulfides affects shales; gypsiferous Duwi (Phosphate) matter, iron sulfides iron sulfide. Corporation, 1987 workability of these reserves. Formation 476 clays clays and sandy clays; glauconitic MRDS 477 sandstones 478 Phosphate bed 1.5 m thick. Phosphate bed is 1.5-3.0 m thick. Deposit worked 1908-1910.
Hussein and El Sharkawi, 1990; de Kun, 1987; Industrial Minerals, 1995; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Schroter, 1989; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
481
Closed due to depletion of ore and environmental Krasilnikova and effects of mining. Obolus Ilyin, 1989b; British and Maardu may be same. Sulphur Obolus conglomerate is Corporation, 1987 mined at Maardu. Mining of this deposit would have a large adverse environmental impact in an Ilyin and Heinsalu, area that is relatively 1990 prosperous.
Levine, 1994; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1972; Ilyin and Heinsalu, 1990
Page 130
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
482 Estonia
Baltic Basin/Rakvere
Assamala
Early Ordovician
483 Estonia
Baltic Basin/Rakvere
Early Ordovician
484 Estonia
Baltic Basin/Rakvere
Early Ordovician
485 Estonia
Obolus
486 Estonia
Toolse
487 Estonia?
Azeri
491 Ethiopia
Ogaden Desert
bedded
Eocene
492 Ethiopia
Wellega
Wellega (Bikilal)
Magmatic
disseminated apatite
Precambrian (Proterozoic?)
Page 131
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
482
Phosphate is 5.0 m thick with Ilyin and Heinsalu, 110-195 m of overburden. 1990 Phosphate is 5.2 m thick with Ilyin and Heinsalu, 42-107 m of overburden. 1990 Phosphate is 5.7 m thick with Ilyin and Heinsalu, 50-133 m of overburden. 1990
483
484
Ilyin and Heinsalu, 1990 Obolus and Maardu may be same. Obolus conglomerate British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Levine, is mined at Maardu. 1994 Levine, 1994; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1972 Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1972 Abera, 1994 Abera, 1994
485
486
487
488 489 gabbro-pyroxenite 490 alkaline gabbro massive limestone; chert; gypsiferous limestone; 491 calcareous shale Auradu Series Apatite and Fe-Ti-oxides disseminated in layered gabbroic plutons. Some oxide mineralization is massive.
492 gabbro
Abera, 1994
Page 132
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
493 Finland
Kuopio
Siilinjarvi
Magmatic carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
Late Archean
2580 (U/Pb)
2580 (U/Pb)
494 Finland
Lappi
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic; apatite; apatite-silica residual enrichment residue Marine chemical sediment (metamorphosed)
334-392 Ma
495 Finland
496 Finland
Perpohja Area/Mustamaa
Marine volcanosedimentary
497 Finland
Marine volcanosedimentary
498 Finland
Savo Area/Temo
Page 133
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
apatite, phlogopite, calcite, zircon, Carbonatite is more abundant sulfides, dolomite, than alkaline intermediate and iron oxides ultrabasic rocks in this area. magnetite, francolite, apatite, geothite, phlogopite, serpentine, clinohumite, minor zircon, pyrochlore, baddeleyite, rhabdophane
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Griffiths, 1995b; Notholt, 1994; Notholt, 1979; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1972
carbonatite; 494 metacarbonatite quartzite; carbonate; tremolite-bearing 495 carbonate quartzites; mafic volcanics; dolomite; black 496 schist; mica schist apatite-plagioclase rock (metamorphic felsic tuff); phosphatic dolomite; calc497 silicate quartzite; carbonate; calcsilicate; cherty quartzites, mafic and felsic volcanics; black 498 schists
Carbonatite is more abundant than alkaline intermediate and ultrabasic rocks. Most economic mineralization is secondary. Weathered to as much as 60 m depth. Vartiainen, 1989
Notholt, 1994; Notholt, 1979; Isokangas, 1978; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1972
iks, 1989
Greenschist facies
iks, 1989
Amphibolite facies
iks, 1989
iks, 1989
Page 134
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit Lorraine District/Longwy, L'orne Mondalazac Montebras Pisseloup les Suancourt, Vitrey Verpillere, La
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
499 France 500 France 501 France 502 France 503 France 504 France 505 France 506 France 507 France 508 France Aisne Aisne Aisne Ardennes Ardennes
Paris Basin/Bohain Paris Basin/Harglcourt Paris Basin/Vendhuile Paris Basin/Apremont Paris Basin/SaulcesMonclin
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous
509 France
Ardennes or Meuse
Dombasle
nodular
Early Cretaceous
510 France
Ardennes or Meuse
Grandpre
nodular
Early Cretaceous
511 France
Ardennes or Meuse
Monclin
nodular
Early Cretaceous
Neuvilly Castelnau-Durban
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
nodular nodular
nodular
Page 135
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 2 layers of phosphatic nodules 10-25 cm thick averaging 25% P2O5 (upper layer) and as little as 4% P2O5 (lower layer) 2 layers of phosphatic nodules 10-25 cm thick averaging 25% P2O5 (upper layer) and as little as 4% P2O5 (lower layer) 2 layers of phosphatic nodules 10-25 cm thick averaging 25% P2O5 (upper layer) and as little as 4% P2O5 (lower layer) 2 layers of phosphatic nodules 10-25 cm thick averaging 25% P2O5 (upper layer) and as little as 4% P2O5 (lower layer) Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980
509
Mew, 1980
510
Mew, 1980
511
Mew, 1980
512 513 black shale limestone; dolomite; chert; 514 shale 515
Slansky, 1989
Page 136
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
Type of Phosphorite
nodular
520 France 521 France 522 France 523 France 524 France 525 France 526 France 527 France 528 France 529 France
Haut Pyrenees? Haut Pyrenees Lot Manche Manche Meurth-etMoselle Meuse Nord Nord Nord
Cierp Vieille Aure, etc. Quercy, Saint Jean de Laur, etc. Paris Basin/Brevands Paris Basin/Granville Paris Basin/Homecourt Paris Basin/Lavoy Paris Basin/Briastre Paris Basin/Forest Paris Basin/Montay Paris Basin/Bray (Pays de) Paris Basin/Breteuil Paris Basin/Hardivillers Paris Basin/Pierrefitte Basin/Boulonnais (Pas de Calais)
nodular
Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous phosphatic chalk; pockets of decalcified phosphate SantonianLate Cretaceous Campanian Late Cretaceous phosphatic chalk; pockets of decalcified phosphate SantonianLate Cretaceous Campanian Late Cretaceous Albian phosphatic chalk; pockets of decalcified phosphate SantonianLate Cretaceous Campanian
Oise Oise
535 France
Pas-de-Calais
Marquise
Page 137
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
516 517 518 519 black shale limestone; dolomite; chert; 520 black shale 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 chalk; local 530 glauconite and flint 531 chalk; local 532 glauconite and flint 533 534 chalk; local 535 glauconite and flint Paris Basin Chalk? Inferred to be Paris Basin Chalk from map in Jarvis (1980). British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Many small deposits in this region. British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Slansky, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Most important of the phosphate areas in the Pyrenees.
Monciardini, 1989
Jarvis, 1980
Page 138
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
536 France 537 France 538 France 539 France 540 France
La Bastide de Serou; Castelnau Durban Paris Basin/Chateau du Loir Paris Basin/Indre-etLoir Paris Basin/St. Peterne Paris Basin/Fertesous-Kiyarre
541 France
Somme
Paris Basin/Airaines
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment
nodular
Early Carboniferous Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous
542 France
Somme
Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment
phosphatic chalk; pockets of decalcified phosphate phosphatic chalk; pockets of decalcified phosphate phosphatic chalk; pockets of decalcified phosphate
543 France
Somme
Paris Basin/Hallencourt
544 France
Somme
545 France
Somme
546 France
Yonne
Late Cretaceous phosphatic chalk; pockets of decalcified phosphate SantonianLate Cretaceous Campanian
547 Gabon
Ogooue-Ivindo
Mabounie
Late Proterozoic
Page 139
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
limestone; dolomite; chert; 536 black shale 537 538 539 540
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1968a Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980
541 phosphatized chalk and sandstone; local glauconite 542 and flint
Mew, 1980
Monciardini, 1989 Lens-shaped bed 7-8 m thick Monciardini, 1989; with an average of 10% British Sulphur P2O5. Corporation, 1987
Monciardini, 1989
Many small deposits in this region. Production ceased in this area in 1963. Many small deposits in this region. Production believed to have ceased in early 1980's. Many small deposits in this region. Production believed to have ceased in early 1980's.
545 chalk; local 546 glauconite and flint magnetite, apatite, pyrochlore, hematite, cradallite, geothite, quartz, kaolinite, baddeleyite
Mew, 1980
Monciardini, 1989
Mew, 1980
Page 140
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
548 Gabon
Haut-Ogooue
Moanda
no data
549 Germany
Brandenburg
nodular
Early Oligocene
Lower Saxony
Includes Broistedt Mine Sedimentary Magmatic, carbonatitic/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatitic/alkalic residual Marine chemical sediment
nodular
554 Germany
Mecklenburg
nodular
Mid-Late Cretaceous
557 Greece
Xerovounai Arta
558 Greece
Zantes
559 Greece
Delvinakion area
Drimos deposit
Marine chemical sediment; local bedded; laminated; residual enrichment spherulitic Marine chemical sediment; local bedded; laminated; residual enrichment spherulitic Marine chemical sediment; local residual enrichment phosphatic limestone
560 Greece
Epirus
Ipiros Province/Drymona
561 Greece
Epirus
Ipiros Province/Kourenta
Page 141
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
black shale (Francevillian 548 series) Individual beds are too thin or not sufficiently extensive to be of economic interest. limonitic iron ore and ferruginous phosphate nodules embedded in a carbonate-clay matrix.
549
Mining ceased in 1945. Individual beds are too thin or not sufficiently extensive to be of economic interest.
554
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1983
555 556
557
Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1983 Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1983
558
limestone; glauconitic clay; 559 chert limestone; glauconitic clay; 560 chert limestone; cherty intercalations; 561 dolomite
Vigla Formation
Phosphate beds 2-10 m thick, extending for a distance of 5060 km. Papastavrou, 1989
Marinos, 1982; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1983
Vigla Formation
Papastavrou, 1989
Vigla Formation
Marinos, 1982
Page 142
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
562 Greece
Epirus
Ipiros Province/Mitsikeli
Marine chemical sediment; local residual enrichment phosphatic limestone Marine chemical sediment; local residual enrichment phosphatic limestone Marine chemical sediment; local residual enrichment phosphatic limestone Marine chemical sediment; local residual enrichment phosphatic limestone Marine chemical sediment; local residual enrichment phosphatic limestone unknown
563 Greece
Ionian Islands
Cephalinia (Cephalonie)
Miocene
564 Greece
Ionian Islands
Corfu
Miocene
565 Greece
Ionian Islands
Zakinthos
Miocene
Miocene
Tertiary
570 Greenland
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
Middle Jurassic
173 Ma
173 Ma
571 Greenland
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
600 Ma (K/Ar)
Page 143
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Vigla Formation
Marinos, 1982
563 limestone
Marinos, 1982
564 limestone
Marinos, 1982
565 limestone
Marinos, 1982
566 limestone 567 ultramafic alkaline 568 complex 569 carbonatite (sovite and rauhaugite); ultramafic rocks; 570 fenite carbonatite (rauhaugite and 571 sovite); fenite magnetite, apatite, pyrochlore, mica, aegirine, alkali amphibole magnetite, apatite, pyrochlore Emplaced into Archean basement of granitic to tonalitic gneisses and amphibolites. perovskite, loparite, apatite
Marinos, 1982 Marinos, 1982 Notholt and others, 1989a; Campbell and others, 1997 USGS files
Knudsen, 1989
Emplaced into Archean granulite and Proterozoic Nagssugtoquidian mobile belt. Secher, 1989
Page 144
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
decarbonatised phosphate; bedded, granular; pelletal; fossiliferous; phosphatic limestone; locally aluminum phosphate associated with laminated clays; silicaalumininous phosphate Late Eocenepebbles Early Oligocene Middle nodular Cretaceous bedded; banded phosphate Middle Triassic
575 Hungary
Middle Triassic
577 India
Marine sedimentary nodules stromatolitic phosphorite Marine chemical (silicified); pelletal in sediment quartzites and shales Late Proterozoic
578 India
Magmatic
Precambrian
579 India
Chattisgarh
Jurassic
Page 145
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
shelly limestone; dolomitic limestone; laminated green clay; sandyargillaceous 572 sediments 573 glauconitic marl limestone; marl; 574 dolomite
Prian, 1989 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Jasinski, 2000; de Kun, 1987; Notholt, 1994 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
576 carbonate (dolomite); 577 quartzite; shale charnockitic gneisses; pyroxene granite; calcgranulites; 578 quartzite; leptinite Cumbum Formation?
fluorapatite, fluorite, calcite, brushite, limonite, hematite, corundum, zircon, Yellow-brown phosphate rock tyuyamunite is 0.3-1.2 m thick. Morvai, 1982 Nodules contain 10% P2O5 and are at a depth of 250-300 m.
Banerjee, 1986
Ore-bodies are tabular and lenticular, up to 2.5 m thick, 30-50 m long, and persisting to depths of 25-35 m. Phosphate mineralization includes pyrite grains and nodules; extensive development of chert and stromatolites Minor apatite, up to 9% (3.85% P2O5). Concretionary phosphate horizon
Sant and Pant, 1980; Notholt and others, 1989d; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Notholt, 1994
Banerjee, 1986
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Lee, 1980 Sant and Pant, 1980 Sant and Pant, 1980
Page 146
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite stromatolitic phosphorite; nodular; pelletal; laminated; lenticular phosphatic quartzite phosphatic quartzite phosphatic quartzite
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
586 India
Jharkhand
Palamau District
Bhawnathpur area
Magmatic?
587 India
Jharkhand
Metasedimentary
Precambrian
588 India
Jharkhand
Metasedimentary
Precambrian
589 India
Jharkhand
Igneous (metamorphosed)
Precambrian
Precambrian (Dharwar)
West Singhbum? Tamajuri Punch District Poonch (Punch) Riasi District Riasi
Precambrian
Page 147
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Champaner Group of Aravalli 582 dolomitic limestone Supergroup quartzite, chert, Lower Tal 583 shale Formation quartzite, chert, Lower Tal 584 shale Formation quartzite, chert, Lower Tal 585 shale Formation Deposit type is given as sedimentary in Sant and Pant (1980), but given as igneous in British Sulphur Corp. (1987). Transitional relationship between copper-bearing and phosphate-bearing zones is observed. Harben and Kuzvart classify these deposits as igneous. Transitional relationship between copper-bearing and phosphate-bearing zones is observed. Harben and Kuzvart classify these deposits as igneous. At least 22 small deposits are present in this area. Apatitemagnetite veins in sheared apatite, host rocks. Harben and magnetite, quartz, Kuzvart classify these chlorite deposits as igneous. Transitional relationship between copper-bearing and phosphate-bearing zones is observed.
Dwivedi, 1984 Sant and Pant, 1980 Sant and Pant, 1980 Sant and Pant, 1980
Sant and Pant, 1980 Sant and Pant, 1980 Sant and Pant, 1980
586
Ore is suitable for direct application on acid soils. Ore British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Sant and estimate is very uncertain. Pant, 1980
Basu, 1984
Basu, 1984 Bhattacharyya and Bhattacharya, 1989; Lee, 1980; Sant and Pant, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980; Notholt, 1994
Page 148
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Type of Phosphorite
Udhampur Barwaha
Bassia
Sedimentary Sedimentary
phosphatic breccia; massive bedded; laminated bedded; Early Proterozoic replacement (vein filling) Early Proterozoic (2500-1800 Ma)
598 India
599 India
phosphate breccia, massive bedded; laminated; replacement Early Proterozoic stromatolitic Early-Middle phosphorite; bedded; Early-Middle Proterozoic (2500phosphate breccia Proterozoic 900 Ma) Early-Middle Proterozoic (2500900 Ma) Early-Middle Proterozoic (2500900 Ma) Early-Middle Proterozoic (2500900 Ma)
600 India
Madhya Pradesh
Jhabua District
Amalamal
Early-Middle Proterozoic
601 India
Madhya Pradesh
Jhabua District
Kalikhet
Early-Middle stromatolitic phosphorite Proterozoic stromatolitic phosphorite; phosphate Early-Middle breccias Proterozoic
602 India
603 India
Keluka
604 India
Madhya Pradesh
Jhabua District
Early-Middle Proterozoic
605 India
Madhya Pradesh
Jhabua District
Piploda
Page 149
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
593 dolomite; 594 ferruginous shale 595 brecciated quartzite; ferruginous shale; Bijawar Group Gangau Formation 596 phyllite 597 brecciated quartzite; ferruginous shale; 598 phyllite Bijawar Group dolomitic 599 limestones; chert Greenschist facies; 2 distinct apatite, francolite, phosphate horizons are quartz, sericite present. Phosphorite occurs within zones of high radioactivity. 4 phosphorite horizons. Resource estimates from Director of Geology and Mining (1989) for Hirapur Basin. Bijawar Group Srivastava, 1989
Lee, 1980
Srivastava, 1989
Pant, 1980; Russell, 1991; Choudhuri, 1990 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Srivastava, 1989 Khan and others, 1989 Khan and others, 1989; Choudhuri, 1990 Khan and others, 1989; Choudhuri, 1990 Khan and others, 1989; Choudhuri, 1990 Resource estimates for combined Kelkua Nala and Amalamal blocks. Resources estimates from Director of Geology and Mining (1989). Resource estimates for combined Kelkua Nala and Amalamal blocks.
Aravalli Group
dolomitic limestone; chert 600 (quartzite); phyllite Aravalli Group dolomitic limestone; chert 601 (quartzite); phyllite Aravalli Group dolomitic limestone; chert 602 (quartzite); phyllite Aravalli Group dolomite, limestone, gray 603 chert
5 phosphate beds.
Pant, 1980; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980
2 phosphate beds.
dolomitic limestone; chert 604 (quartzite); phyllite Aravalli Group dolomitic limestone; chert 605 (quartzite); phyllite Aravalli Group
Khan and others, 1989; Choudhuri, 1990 Khan and others, 1989; Choudhuri, 1990
Pant, 1980; Russell, 1991; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980
Pant, 1980; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980
Page 150
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
606 India
Madhya Pradesh
607 India 608 India 609 India 610 India 611 India 612 India
Rassori
East Khasi and Jaintia Hills Districts ChannapatnaArsikere-Hole Narsipur Dungarpur Kerpura Mandai
Magmatic, carbonatite unknown Metamorphic Magmatic, carbonatite Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
Eocene
Dungarpur District
phosphatic shell fragments in sandstone Miocene bedded; thin bands in sandstone and shale Early Proterozoic Vindhyan
613 India
Rajasthan
Advka-Andwara
614 India
Rajasthan
615 India
Rajasthan
Ram-ka-Munna
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment (metamorphosed) Marine chemical sediment (metamorphosed)
Early Proterozoic stromatolitic phosphorite Early Proterozoic (2500-2000 Ma) Early Proterozoic stromatolitic phosphorite Early Proterozoic (2500-2000 Ma)
616 India
Rajasthan
Banswara District
Sallopat (Sallapat)
617 India
Rajasthan
Jaipur District
Achraul (Achrol)
bedded; laminated; surface encrustations on brecciated quartzite, Early-Middle chert or carbonate Proterozoic
Page 151
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
607 shale 608 609 schist 610 611 sandstones 612 sandstones; shales
Kopili Formation
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980 Lee, 1980
apatite Deposits are small. Chauhan and Sisodia, 1989 Chauhan and Sisodia, 1989 Phosphorite zone 1-3 m wide, >900 m long, and containing 10-17% P2O5. Area is largely covered by soil. Chauhan and Sisodia, 1989; Choudhuri, 1989 Chauhan and Sisodia, 1989; Choudhuri, 1989
Lee, 1980
Kushalgarah Formation
Aravalli Group
Greenschist facies
Aravalli Group
Greenschist facies
dolomitic 616 limestones brecciated quartzite; ferruginous chert; carbonate; locally black, carbonaceous phyllite; stromatolitic structures and 617 oncolites
Aravalli Group
Greenschist facies
Choudhuri, 1989
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980; Choudhuri, 1990
Host rocks contain columnar stromatolites. Phosphorite zone is over 1000 m in length with 3 separate bodies. Grade decreases with depth.
Page 152
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
618 India
Rajasthan
Baraud
Marine chemical sediment (metamorphosed ?); secondary enrichment (?) Secondary enrichment (?)
bedded; laminated; surface encrustations on brecciated quartzite, Early-Middle chert or carbonate Proterozoic surface encrustations on Early-Middle breccia and quartzite Proterozoic
619 India
Rajasthan
Siriska
620 India
Rajasthan
Jaisalmer District
Birmania
621 India
Rajasthan
622 India
Rajasthan
apatite stringers and disseminations Early Proterozoic stromatolitic phosphorite Early Proterozoic (2500-2000 Ma) Early Proterozoic Early Proterozoic (2500-2000 Ma) stromatolitic phosphorite; replacement fillings in fractures
Rajasthan Rajasthan
Badgaon Bagdara
625 India
Rajasthan
Udaipur District
Page 153
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
brecciated quartzite; ferruginous chert; carbonate; locally black, carbonaceous phyllite; stromatolitic structures and 618 oncolites
Chauhan and Sisodia, 1989; Dayal and others, 1984 Chauhan and Sisodia, 1989 Lack of water and labor together with other logistical problems and low grade makes development of the deposit unlikely.
Delhi Supergroup
Transgressive marine rocks. francolite, calcite, Deposit extends over 4 km quartz with a thickness of 1-3 m.
Pant, 1980; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980
621 sandstones quartz veins, amphibolites, and pegmatites associated with garentiferous 622 biotite schist dolomitic marble, brecciated 623 quartzite 624
Fatehgarh Formation?
Chauhan and Sisodia, 1989; Sant Large, low-grade reserves; and Pant, 1980 not likely to be developed.
Chauhan and Sisodia, 1989; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980
Sant and Pant, 1980 Thickness has been reported as 5-20 m. Deposit is small. Several lenticular bodies near Dakan Kotra. One bed 3 km west of village is 8-10 m thick and has a strike length of 450 m. British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980 British Sulphur Corp., 1987 Director General Geological Survey of India, 1977; Choudhuri, 1989
Pant, 1980; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980
Page 154
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Rajasthan Rajasthan
Jhamarkotra Jameshwer
628 India
Rajasthan
Udaipur District
Kanpur
nodules, stromatolitic phosphorite; replacement fillings in fractures stromatolitic phosphorite; replacement fillings in fractures
629 India
Rajasthan
Karbaria-ka-Gurha (KaGuda)
630 India
Rajasthan
Lakhawas
Early Proterozoic
631 India
Rajasthan
Udaipur District
Maton
stromatolitic phosphorite; phosphate Early Proterozoic breccias Early Proterozoic (2500-2000 Ma)
632 India
Rajasthan
Udaipur District Udaipur District Udaipur District Udaipur District Udaipur District
633 India
Rajasthan
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Magmatic, carbonatite Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
Early Proterozoic stromatolitic phosphorite Early Proterozoic (2500-2000 Ma) Early Proterozoic Early Proterozoic (2500-2000 Ma) apatite veins and stringers Early Proterozoic Early Proterozoic
Page 155
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
dolomite, silica
Greenschist facies
Choudhuri, 1989; Banerjee and others, 1980; Chauhan and Sisodia, 1989
Pant, 1980; Russell, 1991; Choudhuri and Roy, 1986; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980; Notholt, 1994 British Sulphur Corp., 1987
Aravalli Group dolomitic limestones, cherty quartzite, calcareous Aravalli Group 628 sandstone cherty and calcareous quartzites; sandy 629 phyllite; schist
Aravalli Group
Multiple lenticular bodies of phosphorite 0.5-3.0 m thick over a distance of 1.5 km.
Director General Geological Survey of India, 1977; Choudhuri, 1989; Pant, 1979 Director General Geological Survey of India, 1977; Choudhuri, 1989; Pant, 1979
Pant, 1980; Russell, 1991; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980
Pant, 1980; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980
630
Aravalli Group Greenschist facies metamorphism present. Single phosphate bed extends a strike length of 3.5 km with thickness ranging from 0.5-20 m. Banerjee and others, 1980; Choudhuri, 1989; Chauhan and Sisodia, 1989; Pant, 1979
Pant, 1980; Russell, 1991; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980; Notholt, 1994
632 dolomite
Aravalli Group
Choudhuri and Roy, 1986; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980
633
Aravalli Group Veins of apatite occur in carbonatite, veins contain up to 30% P2O5.
British Sulphur Corp., 1987 British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980 British Sulphur Corp., 1987 British Sulphur Corp., 1987
Page 156
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
637 India
Rajasthan
Udaipur District
Sisarma
Early Proterozoic stromatolitic phosphorite Early Proterozoic (2500-2000 Ma) apatite in pegmatite
Valdavur Cuddalore
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Magmatic, carbonatic/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic, residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
644 India
Tamil Nadu
disseminated apatite
Precambrian
645 India
Tamil Nadu
North Arcot District? Sevathur Complex Tiruchrapelli NambakhurichiDistrict Varagupadi area Jagadhri (Tehri Garhwal) Kumaun Himalaya/Doggada Area Kumaun Himalaya/Pithoragarh District/Dhaigaon Almora District? Pithorgarh Mussoorie Syncline/BaghiMathiangaon
Precambrian
Precambrian
Cretaceous Jurassic
648 India
Uttar Pradesh
oolitic Early Cambrian stromatolitic phosphorite; laminated; pelletal; phosphatic Late intraclasts Precambrian Late stromatolitic phosphorite Precambrian
651 India
Page 157
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Aravalli Group
Deposit extends for 2 km with thicknesses up to 7-20 m, locally. Choudhuri, 1989; Chauhan and Sisodia, 1989
Choudhuri and Roy, 1986; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Sant and Pant, 1980
Greenschist facies
642 643 carbonatite, syenite, 644 pyroxenites Sevathur carbonatite, fenite, carbonatite complex 645 nepheline ijolite calcareous shale, 646 sandy clay 647 quartzite; shale; 648 limestone Tal Formation Lower Tal Formation Dhari Member of Gangolihat Formation Gangolihat Formation apatite, pyrochlore, uranothorite Small size of complex suggest that resources are limited. Sant and Pant, 1980 Lee, 1980 Mazumdar and Banerjee, 1998
Valdiya, 1972
Page 158
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
State/ Principal Administrative 3rd order Area political Uttar Dehradun Pradesh/Uttaran and Tehri chal Districts
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
652 India
Mussoorie Syncline/Bemunda
653 India
Uttar Dehradun Pradesh/Uttaran and Tehri chal Districts Uttar Pradesh/Uttaran chal Uttar Pradesh/Uttaran chal Uttar Pradesh/Uttaran chal Dehradun and Tehri Districts Dehradun and Tehri Districts Dehradun and Tehri Districts
bedded; pelletal; massive beds include platy, lenticular, granular, nodular, and oolitic phosphorite
Early Cambrian
654 India
655 India
Early Cambrian
656 India
657 India
Mussoorie Syncline/Durmala
bedded; pelletal; massive beds include platy, lenticular, granular, nodular, and oolitic phosphorite
Early Cambrian
658 India
659 India
660 India
Dehradun and Tehri Districts Dehradun and Tehri Districts Dehradun and Tehri Districts
bedded; pelletal; massive beds include platy, lenticular, granular, nodular, and oolitic phosphorite
Early Cambrian
Page 159
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
652
chert and black chert; shale; Lower Tal 653 siltstone; limestone Formation
dahllite, collophane, dolomite, calcite, Slansky (1986) gives age as pyrite, quartz, clay Permian.
Shanker, 1989
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Pant, 1980; Russell, 1991; Slansky, 1986; Sant and Pant, 1980
Resources are proven + probable + possible. Resources are proven + probable + possible. Deposit averages 1.5 m thick and has strike length of 4640 m.
655
656 carbonate
chert and black chert; shale; Lower Tal 657 siltstone; limestone Formation
Slansky (1986) gives age as Permian. Deposit averages 5.0 m thick and has strike length of 1600 m.
Shanker, 1989
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Pant, 1980; Russell, 1991; Slansky, 1986; Sant and Pant, 1980; Notholt, 1994
chert and black chert; shale; Lower Tal 658 siltstone; limestone Formation
dahllite, collophane, dolomite, calcite, Slansky (1986) gives age as pyrite, quartz, clay Permian.
Shanker, 1989
Resources are proven + probable + possible. Resources are proven + probable + possible. Resources are proven + probable + possible.
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Pant, 1980; Russell, 1991; Slansky, 1986; Sant and Pant, 1980
659
660
Page 160
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
661 India
662 India
663 India
Dehradun and Tehri Districts Dehradun and Tehri Districts Dehradun and Tehri Districts
bedded; pelletal; massive beds include platy, lenticular, granular, nodular, and oolitic phosphorite
Early Cambrian
664 India
Uttar Dehradun Pradesh/Uttaran and Tehri chal Districts Uttar Dehradun Pradesh/Uttaran and Tehri chal Districts
Mussoorie Syncline/Mussoorie
bedded; pelletal; massive beds include platy, lenticular, granular, nodular, and oolitic phosphorite
Early Cambrian
665 India
Mussoorie Syncline/Paritibba
666 India
Uttar Pradesh
Lalitpur District
Jalandhar
Sedimentary
phosphorite associated with brecciated massive Early Proterozoic quartzite Early Proterozoic (2500-1800 Ma)
667 India
Uttar Pradesh
Lalitpur District
Pishari-Tari-Barwar
Sedimentary
phosphorite associated with brecciated massive Early Proterozoic quartzite Early Proterozoic (2500-1800 Ma)
668 India
West Bengal
Purulya District
Beldih
Igneous (metamorphosed)
apatite
Precambrian
669 India
West Bengal
Purulya District
Kutui (Kutni)
Igneous (metamorphosed)
apatite
Precambrian
Page 161
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
chert and black chert; shale; Lower Tal 661 siltstone; limestone Formation
Slansky (1986) gives age as Permian. Deposit averages 3.5 m thick and has strike length of 1350 m.
Shanker, 1989
Resources are proven + probable + possible. Resources are proven + probable + possible.
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Pant, 1980; Russell, 1991; Slansky, 1986; Sant and Pant, 1980; Choudhuri, 1990
662 Deposit averages 1-4 m thick and has strike length of 1500 m. dahllite, collophane, dolomite, calcite, Slansky (1986) gives age as pyrite, quartz, clay Permian.
663
chert and black chert; shale; Lower Tal 664 siltstone; limestone Formation
Shanker, 1989
Lower Tal Formation Sant and Pant, 1980; Pant and others, 1989; Pant, 1979 Sant and Pant, 1980; Pant and others, 1989; Pant, 1979
brecciated quartzite; shale; conglomerate; Bijawar Group 666 dolomitic limestone Sonrai Formation brecciated quartzite; shale; conglomerate; Bijawar Group 667 dolomitic limestone Sonrai Formation
fluorapatite, quartz
fluorapatite, quartz
Mineralization is along a shear zone and includes apatite, quartz-apatite veins and magnetite, quartz, apatite-magnetite-quartzite calcite, U veins. Mineralization is along a shear zone and includes apatite, quartz-apatite veins and magnetite, quartz, apatite-magnetite-quartzite calcite, U veins.
Ore is suitable only for direct application because of high Russell, 1991; Krishnaswamy, 1982; Roy, iron content. 1982; Sant and Pant, 1980; Choudhuri, 1990
Ore is suitable only for direct application because of high Russell, 1991; Krishnaswamy, 1982; Roy, iron content. 1982; Sant and Pant, 1980
Page 162
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
670 India
West Bengal
Purulya District
Mednitarn
Igneous (metamorphosed)
apatite
Precambrian
671 India
West Bengal
Purulya District
Chirugora
Igneous (metamorphosed)
apatite
Precambrian
672 India
West Bengal
Purulya District
Panrkidih
apatite
Precambrian
Tubon
Quaternary
675 Iran
Hassu Kuchak
676 Iran
Esfordi
MagmaticHydrothermal
apatite
Late Precambrian
677 Iran
Mazandaran
Geirud (Jeirud)
black pelletal phosphorite; phosphatic sandstone Late Devonian black pelletal phosphorite; phosphatic sandstone Late Devonian
678 Iran
Mazandaran
Shemsek (Shemshak)
Page 163
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Mineralization is along a shear zone and includes apatite, quartz-apatite veins and magnetite, quartz, apatite-magnetite-quartzite veins. calcite, U Mineralization is along a shear zone and includes apatite, quartz-apatite veins and magnetite, quartz, apatite-magnetite-quartzite calcite, U veins. quartz-apatite veins; apatitemagnetite-quartzite apatite, veins; phyllite; magnetite, quartz, schist; granite calcite, U Mineralization is along a shear zone and includes quartz-apatite veins and apatite-magnetite-quartzite veins.
Ore is suitable only for direct application because of high Russell, 1991; Krishnaswamy, 1982; Roy, iron content. 1982; Sant and Pant, 1980
Ore is suitable only for direct application because of high Russell, 1991; Krishnaswamy, 1982; Roy, iron content. 1982; Sant and Pant, 1980
Ore is suitable only for direct application because of high Russell, 1991; Krishnaswamy, 1982; Roy, iron content. 1982; Sant and Pant, 1980 Area is heavily farmed which may preclude development. Industrial Minerals, 1997 Average grade is reported as 33% P2O5. Industrial Minerals, 1997; Kuo, 1994 Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b
673 674
675 apatite, magnetite, hematite, tremolite, quartz, Mineralized zone is up to 8 m actinolite, calcite thick. Salehi, 1989a, b
apatite-amphibolite 676 pyroxenite sandstone; black shale; fossiliferous Geirud Formation 677 limestone sandstone; black shale; fossiliferous Geirud Formation 678 limestone marl; shale; argillaceous limestone; chert 679 nodules shale; dolomite; Soltanieh Formation 680 limestone
Salehi, 1989a
Salehi, 1989a
Page 164
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
bedded; pelletal phosphatic marl bedded; lenticular; granular; nodular bedded; pelletal; ooids; intraclasts
684 Iraq
Marbat
685 Iraq
Traibeel
686 Iraq
Western Desert
Akashat
bedded; pelletal
Paleocene
County Clare
Lisdonvarna Arava
Paleocene bedded; nodular; lenticular and discontinuous seams; fossiliferous (fish scales Late and shark teeth) Carboniferous Late Cretaceous
691 Israel
Beersheva (Zohar)
692 Israel
Page 165
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
shale; limestone; 681 marl marl; shale; 682 limestone shale; dolomite; 683 limestone
Soltanieh Formation
Salehi, 1989a British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Salehi, 1989a; Notholt, 1994 Al-Bassam and others, 1983; AlBassam and Hagopian, 1983
685 2 adjacent beds-- one 7.5 m thick with 23.5% P2O5 and one 2.5 m thick with 17.5% P2O5. Umm er Radhuma Formation derived from reworking of phosphatic Upper Cretaceous sediments Al-Bassam, 1989 Al-Bassam and others, 1983; AlEarly Eocene age phosphorite Bassam and in far western part of area. Hagopian, 1983
2 quarries.
Russell, 1987; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b; Notholt, 1994
Notholt, 1994 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Williams and McArdle, 1978
MASMILS, 2000; Notholt, 1994 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
692
Page 166
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
693 Israel
694 Israel
Ein Yahav
695 Israel
Giv'at Mador
696 Israel
Hameshar Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment granular, pellets, bone fragments granular, pellets, bone fragments
697 Israel
Har Teref
698 Israel
Har Zin
699 Israel
Hiyyon Valley
700 Israel
Ho Hahar
701 Israel
Jebel Katan Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment granular, pellets, bone fragments granular, pellets, bone fragments
702 Israel
Nahal Arod
703 Israel
Nahal Zinam
704 Israel
Makhtesh Mine
Page 167
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
693
chert; porcelanite; limestone; organic694 rich carbonate Mishash Fmt-carbonate, chert, 695 porcelanite
Lewy, 1990
696 Mishash Fmt-carbonate, chert, 697 porcelanite Mishash Fmt-carbonate, chert, 698 porcelanite
Lewy, 1990
Lewy, 1990
Lewy, 1990
Lewy, 1990 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
699
700
701 Mishash Fmt-carbonate, chert, 702 porcelanite Mishash Fmt-carbonate, chert, 703 porcelanite
Lewy, 1990
Lewy, 1990
Lewy, 1990
Lewy, 1990
Page 168
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
705 Israel
Negev Desert
Makhtesh Qatan
706 Israel
Nahal Zin
707 Israel
Negev Desert
Oron
Arad Mine
710 Italy
Lecce Province
711 Italy
Sicily
Miocene
712 Jordan
Al Inab
Late Cretaceous
Page 169
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
francolite, calcite, gypsum, clay, Mines phosphate bed once quartz, iron oxide, connected to Oron deposit, halite, dolomite but now isolated by erosion.
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b; Notholt, 1994
francolite, calcite, gypsum, clay, quartz, iron oxide, 3 phosphate beds, each 1-3 halite, dolomite m thick.
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Slansky, 1986; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b; Notholt, 1994; Harben and Minster, 1998
chert; porcelanite; limestone; organicMishash Fmt 708 rich carbonate Calcareniti del Salento Fmt 709
francolite, calcite, gypsum, clay, quartz, iron oxide, halite, dolomite Phosphate found at top of transgressive sequence. "piromafo" is 1.2 m thick and contains 8.7% P2O5. Lower grade (3-4% P2O5) "pietra leccese" is up to 30 m thick.
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Notholt, 1994; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001; Harben and Minster, 1998 British Sulphur Corp., 1987
711 carbonate
Ragusa Fmt
712
Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b; Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
Page 170
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
715 Jordan
El Abyad
716 Jordan
717 Jordan
Esh Shidiya (Es Shidiya, Esh Shidiya, Al Shidiyah, Shediyah) Esh Shidiya
granular
718 Jordan
Naqb Etaiyg
719 Jordan
Ruseifa (Rusayfah)
granular
720 Jordan
Suweilih
Late Cretaceous
Page 171
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
713 714
Belqa Series
There are 2 lenticular phosphate beds, each 1-10 m thick separated by 5-15 m of chalky marl and chert. Phosphorite unit ranges up to Jallad and others, 70 m in thickness. 1989
Abed and Omari, 1994; Griffiths, 1995b; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Notholt, 1984; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Belqa Series
Nearshore marine environment. 2 beds, up to 1 m and 3 m thick that are separated by as much as 12 m of limestone.
Abed and Amireh, 1999; Jallad and others, 1989; Harben and Kuzvart, 1996
Griffiths, 1995b; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Abed and Omari, 1994; Notholt, 1994; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Belqa Series
718
3 major ore beds interbedded with limestone, chert, marl, clay and silicified phosphate rock. Shallow subtidal; includes barrier or shoal restricted environment
Abed and Fakhouri, 1990; Jallad and others, 1989 First prod in 1989. Abed and Amireh, 1999
MASMILS; Bartels and Gurr, 1994; Abed and Omari, 1994; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Notholt, 1994; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
4 ore beds, each 1.5-3 m thick and separated by marl, limestone, and chert.
Bartels and Gurr, 1994; Abed and Omari, 2 underground and 3 open-pit 1994; British Sulphur Corp., 1987; Notholt, mines were in operation. 1994 Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b
720
Page 172
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Type of Phosphorite
721 Jordan
Wadi Arfa
Campanian-Early Late Cretaceous Maastrichtian Early phosphorite pebble bed; Cretaceous; Late Valanginian; nodular Cretaceous Santonian
722 Kazakhstan
Aktyubinsk
723 Kazakhstan
Aktyubinsk Basin/Bogdanov
phosphorite pebble bed; nodular Late Cretaceous Early Santonian Early phosphorite pebble bed; Cretaceous; Late Valanginian; nodular Cretaceous Santonian
724 Kazakhstan
Aktyubinsk/Chilisai
725 Kazakhstan
Aktyubinsk Basin/Kandagatch
726 Kazakhstan
Aktyubinsk Basin/Karaganda
727 Kazakhstan
Aktyubinsk Basin/Koktiubinsk
728 Kazakhstan
Aktyubinsk Basin/Novo-Ukraina
729 Kazakhstan
Aktyubinsk Basin/Sarblak
730 Kazakhstan
Aktyubinsk Basin/Utebies
Page 173
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
General Comments
General References
Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989b Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989b; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989b Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989b; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Notholt and others, 1989g; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989b; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989b; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989b; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989b; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Page 174
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
731 Kazakhstan
Aktyubinsk Basin/Verkhna-Kara
732 Kazakhstan
Zhambyl Oblast
733 Kazakhstan
Zhambyl Oblast
Karatau District/Aksai Aksai (Ak Say) (Ak Say) deposit Mine Karatau District/Aktugay deposit
phosphorite pebble bed; nodular Late Cretaceous Early Santonian granular; pelletal; ooids; phosphatic shale; phosphatic chert; phosphatic conglomerate horizon Early Cambrian Tommotian
bedded; pelletal
Early Cambrian
Tommotian
734 Kazakhstan
Zhambyl Oblast
735 Kazakhstan
Zhambyl Oblast
Karatau District/Dzhanatas (Zhanatas) deposit Karatau District/Chulak-Tau (Chulak Tau) deposit Karatau District/Chulak-Tau (Chulak Tau) deposit Karatau District/Karatau
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Chulak Tau Mine (metamorphosed) Dzhanatas Mine Marine chemical Molodezniy Mine sediment Metasedimentary
granular; phosphatic shale; phosphatic chert granular; mudstone phosphate; phosphatic conglomerate horizon
Early Cambrian
Tommotian
Early Cambrian
Tommotian
Tommotian
Karatau Kokdhzon (Kok District/Kokdzhon Dzhon, Kokzhon) (Kok Dzhon, Kokzhon) Mine Karatau District/Kok Su deposit Karatau District/Tje Say (Tjesay) deposit Tje Say (Tjesay) Mine
granular; pelletal; mudstone phosphorite; phosphatic chert; conglomeritic phosphate interbedded Early Cambrian Early Cambrian
Tommotian Tommotian
740 Kazakhstan
Zhambyl Oblast
bedded; pelletal
Early Cambrian
Tommotian
Page 175
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989b; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
General Comments
General References
Ilyin and others, 1989a; Eganov and others, 1986 Bushinskii, 1969; Ilyin and others, 1989a
dolomite (stromatolitic); chert; shale; marl; sandstone; Chulak Tau Suite 734 siltstone dolomite; chert; 735 shale dolomite; chert; 736 shale dolomite; chert; 737 shale
fluorapatite
Ilyin and others, 1989a; Eganov and others, 1986 Ilyin and others, 1989a; Eganov and others, 1986 Bushinskii, 1969; Ilyin and others, 1989a Ilyin and others, 1989a
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Troitsky and others, 1998
dolomite; chert; 738 phosphatic shale 739 dolomite; chert; 740 shale
Chulak Tau Suite. Chulak Tau Suite 13 km long, 5 productive members 2-22 m thick.
Ilyin and others, 1989a; Eganov and others, 1986 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Bushinskii, 1969; Ilyin and others, 1989a
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Troitsky and others, 1998 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Page 176
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
741 Kenya
Magmatic, carbonatite
TertiaryQuaternary
1.3-12 Ma (K-Ar)
742 Kenya
TertiaryQuaternary
743 Kenya
Ruri Complex
TertiaryQuaternary
4.1-11 Ma (K-Ar)
744 Kenya
Tinderet
Tertiary
5.5-19.9 Ma (K-Ar)
South Hamyong
Precambrian Precambrian
747 Lebanon
Amioun
748 Lebanon
Hasbaya
Late Cretaceous
749 Lebanon
Machnhara
Page 177
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
calcite, apatite, nepheline, magnetite, melanite, titanite, pyrochlore, monazite, barite, dahllitewollastonit e
742 carbonatite
calcite, apatite, pyrochlore magnetite, apatite, pyrochlore, fluorite, barite, gtzenite; monazite, bastnasite, eudialyte; biotite, aegirine, wollastonite, cancrinite
de Kun, 1987; Idman and Mulaha, 1991; USGS files; Woolley, 2001
carbonatite, carbonatite agglomerate, nepheline syenite, 743 phonolite plugs nephelinite, phonolite, 744 agglomerate Mach'onnyong Series
USGS files; Woolley, 2001 apatite; minor magnetite, pyrrhotite, biotite apatite
Lee, 1980 Lee, 1980 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
747
748
Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b; Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
749
Page 178
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
750 Lebanon
751 Lebanon
752 Lebanon
753 Lebanon
Saida
754 Lebanon
Sour
755 Lebanon
Sour South
756 Lebanon
Tripoli
757 Lebanon
Zahle South
758 Lebanon
Late Cretaceous
761 Malawi
Chilwa Island
Page 179
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
750
Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Beds are of variable thickness up to 3 m thick with 17-31% P2O5 in this area.
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
Notholt, 1994
759 basalt, phonolite 760 apatite, pyrochlore, rutile, tantalite, microcline, magnetite, florencite, synchysite
Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1983; Woolley, 2001; Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
Woolley, 2001
Page 180
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Type of Phosphorite
762 Malawi
763 Malawi
Kangankunde
K-Ar on phlogopite
Kapiri Mtsimukwe
766 Malawi
Nailuwa
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
767 Malawi
Palula
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
768 Malawi
Songwe Syenite
769 Malawi
Tundulu complex
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
Page 181
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
762
USGS files
764 765
monazite, apatite, bastnasite, florencite, strontianite, fluorite, barite, sphalerite ankerite, calcite, apatite, barite, monazite (?), synchysite, Carbonatite dikes cut perovskite Precambrian dolomite
Woolley, 2001
Anstett, 1986; Castor, 1994; Notholt, 1990; de Kun, 1987; Neary and Highley, 1984; Mariano, 1989; Pell, 1996; USGS files; Woolley, 2001
766
carbonate agglomerate
767
carbonatite
apatite, quartz, iron oxied, calcite, siderite, goethite dolomite, ankerite, fluorite, calcite, quartz, apatite magnetite, ilmenite, pyrochlore, apatite, bastnasite, zircon, garnet, eudialyte apatite, bastnasite, anatase, florencite, strontianite, synchysite; rare monazite
768 syenite
Page 182
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
770 Mali
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
771 Mali
Tilemsi
Middle Eocene
Lutetian
772 Mali
Tilemsi Valley/Ganchirin
nodules
Middle Eocene
Lutetian
773 Mali
nodules
Middle Eocene
Lutetian
774 Mali
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
Middle Eocene
Lutetian
775 Malta
Malta
nodules
Miocene
776 Mauritania
Akkadenach
777 Mauritania
Aouala
778 Mauritania
Batha Ergil
779 Mauritania
Bofal
bedded; siliceous phosphate; bone fragments and fish teeth; coprolites Middle Eocene
780 Mauritania
Bogue
Page 183
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Woolley, 2001
771 limestone; fossiliferous marl; 772 clay limestone; fossiliferous marl; 773 clay collophane, minor apatite, clay, goethite, attapulgite, quartz Globigerina Limestone 4 distinct nodule beds with an aggregate thickness of over 2 m. Elevated Mn content due to dendritic growths of manganese oxide within phosphate nodules. Elevated Mn content due to dendritic growths of manganese oxide within phosphate nodules.
Stripping ratios are relatively high, grades are variable, Pascal and Traore, feral contents are high, and 1989 deposits are scattered. de Kun, 1987; Notholt, 1994 Pascal and Traore, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
de Kun, 1987
775
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Boujo and El Houssein Ould Jiddou, 1989
777
778
de Kun, 1987; Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
780
Page 184
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
781 Mauritania
Civ
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment bedded; siliceous phosphate; bone fragments and fish teeth; coprolites Middle Eocene
782 Mauritania
Kaedi (Mboto)
783 Mauritania
Loubboira (Louberra)
Marine chemical Naniouat Koueriat sediment Nouedgui-Bou Marine chemical Naga area sediment Marine chemical Oued Chig sediment Marine chemical sediment
787 Mauritania
Tamoust, Beira
Holocene
10,000-20,000 yrs
791 Mexico
Page 185
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
781
Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Boujo and El Houssein Ould Jiddou, 1989
782
de Kun, 1987; Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
784 sandstone, 785 limestone sandstone, 786 limestone apatite, sericite, mica apatite, sericite, mica Deposit has been slightly metamorphosed. Deposit has been slightly metamorphosed. 1.5 - 2.0 m thick beds 45-50 m deep underlie 60 sq km. carbonate fluorapatite, opaline silica; minor organic matter, calcite, syngenetic sulfides
787
de Kun, 1987
Shelf are with phosphate covers 13,000 sq km. This site may in part correspond to onshore deposits. D'Anglejan, 1967
D'Anglejan, 1967; Blatt, 1992 Galli-Olivier and others, 1990 Galli-Olivier and others, 1990
2 phosphorite seams: a main lower and a secondary upper, as well as numerous lenses of various sizes. Deposited in shallow embayment Galli-Olivier and w/restricted circulation. others, 1990
Notholt and others, 1989a; Salas, 1991; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Ojedo, 1991
Page 186
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
La Paz
796 Mexico
Santa Rita
Pliocene
797 Mexico
Santo Domingo
Placer, marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
798 Mexico
Tembabiche
799 Mexico
Coahuila
Astillero
granular; nodular
Late Jurassic
800 Mexico
Coahuila
Banuelos (Bunuelos)
no data
Late Jurassic
Page 187
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
sandstones; detrital limestones; tuffs; siliceous Monterrey Formation 792 shale 793
2 phosphorite seams: a main lower and a secondary upper, as well as numerous lenses of various sizes. Deposited in shallow embayment Galli-Olivier and w/restricted circulation. others, 1990
Notholt and others, 1989a; Salas, 1991; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Ojedo, 1991 Galli-Olivier and others, 1990
Phosphate beds are up to 5 m thick and at least 8 different beds have been identified. The most important bed, the Humboldt, contains up to 90% Galli-Olivier and phosphatic oolites. others, 1990
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Salas, 1991; GalliOlivier and others, 1990; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001 Galli-Olivier and others, 1990
796 sandstone
Salada Formation
Notholt and others, 1989a; Salas, 1991; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Phosphatic beach deposits (including offshore) cover an area of 1500 sq kms; deposit francolite, quartz, is up to 40 m thick (ave. 18 m). Two contiguous zones of feldspar; minor Notholt and others, magnetite, rutile, mineralization-- Elenas and Prados zones. 1989a Soledad Formation zircon, sphene
Efforts to mine deposit were put into abeyance in 1985 after problems developed Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Notholt and when hard beds were others, 1989a; Salas, 1991; British Sulphur encountered during dredging. Corporation, 1987
798 limestone; chert; 799 siltstone British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 Notholt, 1994; Foose, 1993 Reserve estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits.
800 no data
Page 188
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
801 Mexico
Coahuila
Garambullo
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
granular; nodular
Late Jurassic
Coahuila Coahuila
804 Mexico
Coahuila
granular; nodular
Late Jurassic
805 Mexico
Coahuila
San Juan
no data
Late Jurassic
806 Mexico
Coahuila
granular; nodular
Late Jurassic
807 Mexico
Coahuila
granular; nodular
Late Jurassic
808 Mexico
Coahuila
granular; nodular
Late Jurassic
811 Mexico
Naucalpan de Jurez
Unknown
Page 189
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General References
802 no data limestone; chert; 803 siltstone limestone; chert; 804 siltstone
Foose, 1993 British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 Notholt, 1994; Foose, 1993 Reserve estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits.
805 no data
Consejo de Recursos Minerales, 1993; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964; Salas, 1975
Consejo de Recursos Minerales, 1993; British Sulphur Corporation, 1967; Salas, 1975
Consejo de Recursos Minerales, 1993; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964; Salas, 1975
Consejo de Recursos Minerales, 1993; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964; Salas, 1975 Salas, 1975 Griffiths, 1988; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
811
Page 190
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Guanajuato Hildalgo
La Laja, Angelina, El Paseo, La Dura, La Prieta, El Duraznillo Sedimentary Marine chemical sediment
no data
Mina La Negra
816 Mexico
Nuevo Leon
Dulces Nombres
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment
bedded
817 Mexico
Nuevo Leon
Iturbide
Unknown
no data
Middle TriassicJurassic
823 Mexico
Queretaro
Chavarria
824 Mexico
Queretaro
La Ventana
825 Mexico
Tancam
Unknown Marine chemical sediment Secondary enrichment Marine chemical sediment, hydrothermal? Marine chemical sediment, hydrothermal? Marine chemical sediment, hydrothermal? Marine chemical sediment
concretionary phosphate Cretaceous concretionary phosphate Early-Middle Cretaceous Early-Middle Cretaceous Early-Middle Cretaceous Early-Middle Cretaceous
fossiliferous
fossiliferous
fossiliferous
826 Mexico
Queretaro
fossiliferous
Page 191
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
814 815 limestone Phosphate in scattered pockets in cavities and fractures in the limestone. British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
816 limestone
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Griffiths, 1988; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001 Griffiths, 1988; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
817
820 821 limestone; clay 822 no data British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Griffiths, 1988; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Page 192
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit Pea Miller Municipality P concession Landa de Matamoros Municipality P concession
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
827 Mexico
Queretaro
fossiliferous
828 Mexico
Queretaro
fossiliferous
829 Mexico
Quintana Roo?
Landa de Matamoros
830 Mexico
Cretaceous
831 Mexico
Zacatecas
El Buen Suceso
Contact metasomatic
832 Mexico
Zacatecas
El Cerrito
Disseminated
833 Mexico
Zacatecas
El Papanton
Contact metasomatic
834 Mexico
Zacatecas
La Campesina
Contact metasomatic
835 Mexico
Zacatecas
La Continental
Contact metasomatic
836 Mexico
Zacatecas
La Guadalupe
Contact metasomatic
Page 193
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Consejo de Recursos Minerales, 1992a Griffiths, 1988; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001 Griffiths, 1988; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
829
831
832
833
834
835
836
Page 194
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
837 Mexico
Zacatecas
Las Auras
Contact metasomatic
838 Mexico
Zacatecas
Palmas
839 Mexico
Zacatecas
Palmillas
Contact metasomatic
840 Mexico
Zacatecas
Palmira
Contact metasomatic
841 Mexico
Zacatecas
Santo Nio
Tetillas
Disseminated, contact metasomatic Marine chemical sediment granular; nodular Marine chemical sediment Magmatic-related Marine chemical sediment bedded; phosphatic limestone no data
Late Jurassic
Zacatecas Zacatecas
846 Mexico
Zacatecas
Lorenzena
granular; nodular
Late Jurassic
Page 195
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
837
838
839
840
841
842 limestone; chert; 843 siltstone limestone; chert; 844 siltstone 845 no data limestone; chert; 846 siltstone British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 Foose, 1993 British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 Reserve estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits. Reserve estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits.
Consejo de Recursos Minerales, 1992b; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001 British Sulphur Corporation, 1964
La Caja Formation
Page 196
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Stockworks, Pipes, And Deposits Of Irregular Or Indefinite Shape, Other Than Skarn Or Greisen.
Type of Phosphorite
847 Mexico
Zacatecas
P.V. 13
OligocenePliocene
848 Mexico
Zacatecas
P.V. 26 (2)
More Or Less StrataBound, Mainly Disseminated Deposits Other Than Known Placers.
OligocenePliocene
849 Mexico
Zacatecas
Tertiary?
850 Mexico
Zacatecas
Tertiary?
851 Mexico
Zacatecas
Potrerillos
granular; nodular
Late Jurassic
852 Mexico
Zacatecas
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
granular; nodular
Late Jurassic
853 Mexico
Zacatecas
San Julian
granular; nodular
Late Jurassic
854 Mexico
Zacatecas
Sierra El Canutillo
855 Mexico
Zacatecas
Sierra El Trbol
856 Mexico
Zacatecas
Sierra La Caja
Page 197
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
847
Foose, 1993
848
Foose, 1993 Variscite derived from hydrothermal alteration of the Consejo de apatite and other minerals in Recursos the rhyolite porphyry Minerales, 1992b Variscite derived from hydrothermal alteration of the Consejo de apatite and other minerals in Recursos the rhyolite porphyry Minerales, 1992b British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 Reserve estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits. Reserve estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits & CRM. Reserve estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits.
variscite
850 rhyolitic porphyry limestone; chert; 851 siltstone La Caja Fmtlimestone; chert; 852 siltstone limestone; chert; 853 siltstone
variscite
Page 198
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
857 Mexico
Zacatecas
858 Mexico
Zacatecas
Late Jurassic
859 Mexico
Zacatecas
Sierra Zuloaga
860 Mongolia
Hovsgol
massive bedded; pelletal; conglomeritic in places; microphosphorite; dolomite phosphorite composed of phosphate fragments in a dolomite matrix Early Cambrian
861 Mongolia
Hovsgol
862 Mongolia
Hovsgol
Hovsgol Hovsgol
Hovsgol Hovsgol
Hovsgol Hovsgol
Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul, Khubsugul, Hubsugul) Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/ Arasan group (Kharus Gol) Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/ BagaTsagaan Gol g (Khubsugul)/Bayan Gol Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/ Berhimuulin Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Chzhiglig Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Darhan group Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Dertrug
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
Tommotian
Page 199
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
phosphorite, cryptocrystalline phosphatic La Caja Fmt - Unit apatite, 858 limestone, siltstone C fluorapatite
859 La Caja Fmt This deposit may have undergone extensive weathering with carbonate leaching and replacement with silica. 7 phosphate horizons are present.
Khubsugul Group
Lies outside of Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. Extension of ESCAP, 1999; McClellan and Saavedra, deposit in Russia. 1986
Khubsugul Group
In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin.
Ilyin and others, 1986; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; ESCAP, 19999
862 limestone
ESCAP, 1999
863 864
865 866
867 868
Page 200
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/East Doodnuur Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Habhain Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Harmain Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/ Hitaingol g (Khubsugul)/Hogorgai n Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/ Holigtsatuin 1 Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/ Holigtsatuin 2 Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/ Hubsgul Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/ HurenNurin Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/ Kharausugol Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Khavagol Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Khuikhen Gol Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/ Khunkh Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Mankhan Uul (Manhanulin, Mankhan-ula) Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/ Maratuinnulin Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Middle Tengesin Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Targalulin
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
869 Mongolia 870 Mongolia 871 Mongolia 872 Mongolia 873 Mongolia
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
874 Mongolia
Hovsgol
Hovsgol Hovsgol
877 Mongolia
Hovsgol
Hovsgol Hovsgol
Hovsgol Hovsgol
882 Mongolia
Hovsgol
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
883 Mongolia
Hovsgol
Hovsgol Hovsgol
Page 201
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin.
ESCAP, 1999 ESCAP, 1999 ESCAP, 1999 ESCAP, 1999 ESCAP, 1999
874
ESCAP, 1999
877
ESCAP, 1999
878 879
880 881
Khubsugul Group
In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin.
883
ESCAP, 1999
884 885
Page 202
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/ Temensultin Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Tsagaan Uul Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Ukhaa Gol Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/ Ulaniduruldzhin Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Uleindab an (Uliin Davaa) Hubsgul Basin (Khubsugul)/Utszegin
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
886 Mongolia
Hovsgol
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment argillaceous phosphates, granular
887 Mongolia
Hovsgol
888 Mongolia
Hovsgol
889 Mongolia
Hovsgol
Hovsgol Hovsgol
892 Mongolia
Khubsugul/Tsagannur (Tshagan-mur)
893 Morocco
Ben Ider
894 Morocco
Chichaoua
895 Morocco
Marrakech
896 Morocco
Kasba Tadla
897 Morocco
Marrakech
898 Morocco
Page 203
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
886
In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. Ilyin and others, 1989b In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. Ilyin and others, 1989b In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin. In Lake Hovsgol drainage basin.
ESCAP, 1999
ESCAP, 1999
Khubsugul Group
ESCAP, 1999
Khubsugul Group
Khubsugul Group
Ilyin and others, 1986; McClellan and Saavedra, 1986; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
893
894 Slansky, 1986; Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Notholt, 1994
Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
896 Office Cherifien des Phosphates1989; Currently being mined south Slansky, 1986 of Essaouira area.
Bartels and Gurr, 1994; Power, 1986a Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
898
Page 204
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite bedded; granular; shell and vertebrate bone fragments; coprolites; black phosphorite
899 Morocco
Khouribga
900 Morocco
Khouribga
Al Borouj (Al Broujj, El Borouj) Marine chemical Oulad Abdoun Plateau area sediment
901 Morocco
Khouribga
902 Morocco
Khouribga
903 Morocco
Khouribga
904 Morocco
Khouribga
bedded; granular; skelletal/fossiliferous bedded; granular; shell and vertebrate bone fragments; coprolites
905 Morocco
Khouribga
906 Morocco
Khouribga
Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment
907 Morocco
Khouribga
bedded; granular; shell and vertebrate bone fragments; coprolites; decarbonated residual layers bedded; granular; skelletal/fossiliferous; decarbonated residual layers
Page 205
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Slansky, 1986 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Notholt, 1994
901 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Notholt, 1994 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Notholt, 1994 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Notholt, 1994
Works bed 2. Ore has high clay content and requires washing.
Power, 1986a; Gharbi, 1998; Industrial Minerals, 1993; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
de Kun, 1987
carbonate; marl; 904 siliclastic rocks carbonate; clay; marl; siliclastic 905 rocks
de Kun, 1987
Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Slansky, 1986 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Notholt, 1994
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Power, 1986a; de Kun, 1987; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1976
Page 206
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
908 Morocco
Khouribga
Oulad Abdoun Plateau Marine chemical (Khouribga) Ouled Fares area sediment
bedded; granular; skelletal/fossiliferous bedded; granular; fossiliferous (bone and shell fragments; coprolites
909 Morocco
Khouribga
910 Morocco
Khouribga
911 Morocco
Khouribga
912 Morocco
Khouribga
913 Morocco
Marrakech
Ganntour
El Outa
bedded
914 Morocco
Marrakech
Ganntour
N'zala
bedded
915 Morocco
Marrakech
Ganntour
Tessaout
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment
bedded
916 Morocco
Safi
Ganntour Plateau
917 Morocco
Safi
Ganntour
Youssoufia
Page 207
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
de Kun, 1987
Ore production capacity Office Cherifien des greater than 3,000,000 t/a. It Phosphates, 1989; is possible that there is only a de Kun, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., MRDS processing plant at this site. 2001 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; This mine may have merged Gharbi, 1998; de Kun, 1987; S. Jasinski, Notholt, 1994 with Daoui. written commun., 2001
Office Cherifien des Grade decreases in lower Phosphates, 1989; beds. 6-20 m of overburden Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; de Kun, 1987; Notholt, 1994 is stripped here. Industrial Minerals, 1993 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Notholt, 1994 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Notholt, 1994 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Notholt, 1994 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Notholt, 1994 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Slansky, 1986 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Slansky, 1986
carbonate; marl; 912 siliclastic rocks carbonate; dolomitic marl; 913 chert; sandstone carbonate; dolomitic marl; 914 chert; sandstone carbonate; dolomitic marl; 915 chert; sandstone carbonate; dolomitic marl; 916 chert; sandstone carbonate; dolomitic marl; 917 chert; sandstone
In Ganntour Basin.
In Ganntour Basin.
barite
In Ganntour Basin.
In Ganntour Basin.
Page 208
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
918 Morocco
Safi
Ganntour
Marine chemical Youssoufia Black sediment; residual Rock enrichment Marine chemical Youssoufia Open sediment, residual Cast Mines enrichment
919 Morocco
Safi
Ganntour
bedded
920 Morocco
Marrakech?
Ganntour
Bengurir (BenGuerir)
bedded
921 Morocco
Safi
Ganntour
bedded
922 Morocco
Western Sahara
923 Mozambique
Evate
Metasomatic
Page 209
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
carbonate; dolomitic marl; 918 chert; sandstone carbonate; dolomitic marl; 919 chert; sandstone carbonate; dolomitic marl; 920 chert; sandstone carbonate; dolomitic marl; 921 chert; sandstone
In Ganntour Basin.
Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Notholt, 1994 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Notholt, 1994
In Ganntour Basin.
Power, 1986a
In Ganntour Basin.
Office Cherifien des First production about 1980. Phosphates, 1989; Benguerir works 6 phosphate Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Power, 1986a; Slansky, 1986 beds (C1-6). Gharbi, 1998 Office Cherifien des Phosphates, 1989; Notholt, 1994
In Ganntour Basin.
Deposit spans a huge area from Edchera to the SE of Laayoune and is composed of 2-6 beds of phosphate. Transgressive marine Munoz Cabezon, sequence. 1989
923 carbonatite
924 limestone
Nampula Series
pyrite, bastnasite, barite, pyrochlore, monazite, brookite, fluorapatite apatite, magnetite, forsterite, phlogopite, graphite
Premoli classified this deposit as metasomatic. The apatite-magnetite deposit intrudes crystalline limestone. Mineralized zones are 5-100 m thick.
U, monazite, apatite, pyrochlore, columbite, zircon, Premoli classified this deposit magnetite as metasomatic. magnetite, apatite Apatite in crystalline marble.
Page 210
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
927 Namibia
Orange River
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
pelletal; rocks phosphorite; replacement phosphate (phosphatized porcelanite) Miocene pelletal; rock phosphorite pelletal; concretionary phosphorite
928 Namibia
Rocky Point
Miocene
929 Namibia
Miocene
930 Namibia
931 Namibia
Jurassic
932 Namibia
Otjisazu
933 Namibia
Okorusu
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
934 Namibia
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Page 211
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Bremner and Rogers, 1990 Bremner and Rogers, 1990 Bremner and Rogers, 1990 apatite, titanite, biotite, magnetite
Resources taken from Bremner and Rogers (1990). Resources taken from Bremner and Rogers (1990). Resources taken from Bremner and Rogers (1990).
carbonatite, syenite, foyaite, 931 iron ore alkali pyroxenites, 932 syenite, sovite carbonatite, iron deposits, nephelinite, pyroxenite, syenite, foyaite, aegirine 933 fenite
eudialyte, titanite, magnetite, chalcocite, pyrite, barite, monazite, pyrochlore, pyrite, quartz, chlorite Woolley, 2001 apatite, Cu, titanite, aegirine- Cu- and P-enriched areas are augite, garnet largely coincident. fluorite, apatite, barite, thorite, titanite, synchisite, monazite, yttriofluorite, xenotime apatite, pyrochlore, vermiculite, chlorite, biotite, calcite, aegirine, magnetite, zircon, ancylite, monazite, galena, pyrite
Woolley, 2001
Woolley, 2001
Page 212
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
935 Namibia
Osongombe Complex
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Late Proterozoic-- K-Ar on biotite from 749 Ma pegmatite detrital phosphorite grains in limestone Eocene
Swartbooisdrif
938 Nepal
Baitadi area
Dhaubisaune
939 Nepal
Baitadi area
Dhik Gad
940 Nepal
Baitadi area
Junkuna
941 Nepal
Baitadi area
Parchuni
PrecambrianEarly Paleozoic
942 Nepal
Baitadi area
Sanagaon
943 Nepal
Baitadi area
Sorar GoichanKandachaur
PrecambrianEarly Paleozoic
944 Nepal
Bajhang area
stromatolitic phosphorite
945 Nepal
Bajhang area
Juilgad
stromatolitic phosphorite
Page 213
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Geologic Comments or Deposit Description This is the smallest of the Damaraland carbonatite complexes with an average diameter of 450 m.
Age references
General Comments
General References
beforsite, iron ore, 935 breccia, granite carbonatite dikes 936 in anorthosite argillaceous 937 limestone cherty dolomite; 938 black slate cherty dolomite; 939 black slate cherty dolomite; 940 black slate Baitadi Carbonate Formation Baitadi Carbonate Formation Baitadi Carbonate Formation
Woolley, 2001 ESCAP, 1993b 1.6-4.7 m thick bed, 8 km long. 0.7-1.3 m thick bed, >200 m long.
ESCAP, 1993b
ESCAP, 1993b
1-4.7 m thick bed, 1 km long. The following resource information from Pradhananga (1986): Dhik Gad 0.7-1.3 m thick and greater than 200 m long; Junkuna, 1-4.7 m thick and 1 km long; Dhaubisaune, 1.64.7 m thick and 8 km long; Pradhananga, Sanagaon, 1.4-3.4 m thick 1986; ESCAP, and 2.4 km long. 1993b Rich phosphorite has a dense massive structure; 1.4-3.4 m thick bed, 2.4 km long. Pradhananga, 1986; ESCAP, 1993b
ESCAP, 1993b
ESCAP, 1993b
cherty dolomite; 942 black slate cherty dolomite; black slate; limestone; gray 943 sandstone
ESCAP, 1993b
ESCAP, 1993b
944
ESCAP, 1993b
945
ESCAP, 1993b
Page 214
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
946 Nepal
Bajhang zone
Kodachaur
947 Nepal
Bajhang area
Tarugad
948 Nepal
Bajura
PrecambrianEarly Paleozoic
949 Nepal
Barahakshetra (Barahkshetra)
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
PermianCarboniferous
Eocene
nodular no data
Page 215
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
cherty dolomite; black slate; limestone; gray 946 sandstone cherty dolomite; black slate; limestone; gray 947 sandstone cherty dolomite; black slate; limestone; gray 948 sandstone sandstone; sandy shale; phyllite; cherty dolomite; bituminous shale; quartzite; marl; black shale 949 (bituminous) argillaceous 950 limestone 951 952
ESCAP, 1993b
Resource estimates from Pradhananga, 1986 Pradhananga (1986). Pradhananga, 1986; ESCAP, 1993b
ESCAP, 1993b
2 m thick bed.
ESCAP, 1993b
Barahakshetra Formation
siderite
ESCAP, 1993b; Tater, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Sewar Khola section in Dang District; Mari Khola section in Pyuthan district. ESCAP, 1993b
ESCAP, 1993b
Glauconite-coated phosphate nodules on the sea floor at depths of 300-500 m. Cullen, 1989
Thompson, 1983 Christie and others, 2000 Sources differ as to whether part of this deposit occurs in Burkina Faso; Most of dep is in Niger and forms a series of de Kun, 1987; British Sulphur Corporation, deposits that extends to 1964; Notholt, 1994; Slansky, 1986; Lucas Mekrou in Benin. and others, 1986 McClellan and Saavedra, 1986 USGS files
35-40 m thick beds. Deposit has been laterized. Deposit is 35-40 m thick.
Slansky, 1986
Page 216
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
958 Norway
Andorja
Metasedimentary
959 Norway
Fen Complex
Magmatic, carbonatitic/alkalic
505-565 Ma
960 Norway
Fen Complex
505-565 Ma
961 Norway
Vestfold
Kodal
Magmatic, alkaline
apatite
Permian
Odegarden, others
MagmaticHydrothermal; replacement
Precambrian
Sofestad Soroy
Sofestad
Carbonatite complex apatite apatite; in-filling; Magmaticirregular network of Hydrothermal; pockets, veins and replacement dykes Magmatic, carbonatitic/alkalic
Page 217
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
958 hematite, pyrochlore, apatite, magnetite, pyrite, calcite, tremolite, carbonatite (sovite, mica, zoisite, fluorite, topaz, rauhaugite, zircon, barite rodberg) pyrochlore, apatite, columbite, hematite, magnetite, pyrite, calcite, U, tremolite, mica, zoisite, fluorite, topaz, zircon, barite apatite (fluorapatite), ilmenomagnetite, ilmenite, sphene, pyrite, calcite, talc apatite, rutile, monazite, wagnerite, pyrrhotite, pentlandite, chalcopyrite, pyrite, V-bearing phlogopite ilmenite, apatite magnetite, hematite, fluorapatite
959
Bugge, 1978
960 sovite
Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1972; USGS files; Bugge, 1978
garnetiferous amphibolite; quartzite; 962 metagabbro 963 acid to intermediate metavolcanics; 964 gneiss 965
Apatite contains a high British Sulphur content of yttrium (3000 ppm) Corporation, 1987; and rare-earth elements. Bugge, 1978 Carbonatite complex is not well explored. British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Bugge, 1978
Page 218
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Type of Phosphorite
966 Norway
Stjernoy
967 Oman
Al Hasikiyah
968 Oman 969 Pakistan 970 Pakistan 971 Pakistan 972 Pakistan 973 Pakistan
Baluchistan Baluchistan North West Frontier North West Frontier North West Frontier
Sedimentary Sedimentary
nodular nodular
Paleocene Cretaceous
974 Pakistan
Hazara
Dalola
Early Cambrian
975 Pakistan
Hazara/Kakul-Mirpur
Kakul
Early Cambrian
976 Pakistan
bedded
Early Cambrian
977 Pakistan
Hazara/Langarban
Lagarban
Early Cambrian
Page 219
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
966
USGS files Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Asrarullah, 1980 Asrarullah, 1980
967
collophane, dahlite, minor francolite; organic matter, glauconite, dolomite, iron Phosphorites rich in organic oxide, pyrite matter. collophane, dahlite, minor francolite; glauconite, dolomite, iron oxide, pyrite collophane, dahlite, minor francolite; glauconite, dolomite, iron oxide, pyrite collophane, dahlite, minor francolite; glauconite, dolomite, iron oxide, pyrite
Hasan, 1989
Hasan, 1989
Several deposits are found in his area. Reserve estimates from Hasan, 1989. Asrarullah, 1980
Abbottabad Formation
Asrarullah, 1980
Hasan, 1989
Page 220
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
978 Pakistan
Hazara
Sirbun Hill
Early Cambrian
979 Pakistan 980 Pakistan 981 Pakistan 982 Pakistan 983 Pakistan
North West Frontier North West Frontier North West Frontier Punjab Sind
Loe Shilman Mushal Khot Zam Tower Dera Ghazi Khan Dadu
Magmatic, carbonatite
apatite
Oligocene
31 Ma (K/Ar)
31 Ma (K/Ar)
nodules layered
Miocene
984 Panama
David area
Pliocene
985 Peru
Junin
Ichpachi Mine
Marine chemical sediment, diagenetic phosphatic arenite; enrichment phosphatic siltstone phosphatic bituminous mudstone; phosphatic limestone; pelletal (scattered as stray clasts); calcareous pelletal mudstone pelletal; peloids; nodular; fish debris; phosphatic sands pelletal; peloids; nodular; fish debris; phosphatic sands
Early Jurassic Early Jurassic (some Cretaceous potential possible) Middle MioceneQuaternary Middle MioceneQuaternary
986 Peru
Junin
Mantaro (La Oroya Phosphorite) Peru continental shelf/ ODP site 680 Peru continental shelf/ ODP site 684
987 Peru
Offshore
988 Peru
Offshore
Page 221
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals collophane, dahlite, minor francolite; glauconite, dolomite, iron oxide, pyrite
Age references
General Comments
General References
dolomite; chert; Abbottabad quartz sandstone; Formation and Hazia Formation 978 siltstone
Hasan, 1989
Asrarullah, 1980
carbonatite (sovite, mica carbonatite, amphibole carbonatite, hornblende carbonatite, dolomitic strontiumbearing carbonatite); slate, 979 phyllite, marble 980 981 982 shale 983 shale, 984 diatomaceous rock
Asrarullah, 1980
Notholt, 1994
Aramachay Formation
Loughman, 1984
Aramachay Formation
Grose, 1989 Garrison and others, 1990 Garrison and others, 1990 No economic resource evaluations. No economic resource evaluations.
Page 222
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite pelletal; peloids; nodular; fish debris; phosphatic sands bedded; pelletal; black phosphorite
Offshore Piura
991 Peru
Piura
Sechura Desert
Bayovar
Middle Miocene
992 Peru
Piura
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; alluvial sedimentary Marine chemical sediment
993 Philippines
Cebu
Ronda
994 Philippines
Cebu
Alcantara
995 Philippines
Cebu
Argao
Mabasa prospect
996 Philippines
Cebu
Dumanjug
Doldol-Kanhumaud
Cebu Leyte
Barili
pelletal; black phosphorite bedded; minor nodules, oolites, fossil material bedded; pebbly; fossiliferous (shark teeth) bedded; pebbly; fossiliferous (shark teeth) bedded; pebbly; fossiliferous (shark teeth) bedded; pebbly; somewhat fossiliferous (shark teeth) bedded; pebbly; somewhat fossiliferous (shark teeth)
Middle Miocene
Late Tertiary
999 Philippines
Siquijor
San Juan
Late MiocenePliocene
Middle-Late Cretaceous
Page 223
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
991
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Cheney and others, 1979; Industrial Minerals, 2001
992 diatomite
McClellan, 1989
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Cheney and others, 1979; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
993 calcarenite
994 calcarenite
995 calcarenite
996 calcarenite
999 limestone
Vargas and Escalada, 1986 Glauconitic sandstone less than 1 m thick. British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Page 224
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Veins, Secondary enrichment (?) Veins, Secondary enrichment (?) Marine chemical sediment Sedimentary? Biogenic? Sedimentary? Biogenic? Sedimentary? Biogenic? Sedimentary? Biogenic? Marine chemical sediment
Type of Phosphorite
Specific Age Mineralization Cenomanian-Albian (?) Albian Cenomanian-Albian Cenomanian-Albian (?) Cenomanian-Albian (?)
1002 Poland 1003 Poland 1004 Poland 1005 Poland 1006 Poland 1007 Poland 1008 Portugal 1009 Portugal 1010 Portugal
Branica Burzenin Chalupki Glimny Stok Michow Radom Carvide Monte Real Vizon
no data nodular nodular no data no data nodular Middle-Late Cretaceous Jurassic Jurassic Cretaceous CarboniferousPermian CarboniferousPermian Jurassic
1011 Portugal
Castelo Branco
apatite-quartz veins
1012 Portugal 1013 Portugal 1014 Puerto Rico 1015 Puerto Rico 1016 Puerto Rico 1017 Puerto Rico
Portalegre Sagres? Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona
apatite-quartz veins
1018 Romania
Cretaceous
Early Cenomanian
1019 Russia?
Aley
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Mississippian
Page 225
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1002 no data glauconitic 1003 sandstone glauconitic 1004 sandstone 1005 no data 1006 no data glauconitic 1007 sandstone 1008 1009 1010
Osika, 1986 Osika, 1986 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Osika, 1986 Osika, 1986 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Osika, 1986 Osika, 1986 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980
1011 granite
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Mew, 1980 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992
1012 granite 1013 1014 carbonates 1015 carbonates 1016 carbonates 1017 carbonates microconglomerate 1018 s, sand, clay P-bearing unit is 0.3-5 m thick, 5 km long, and 1 km dahlite, francolite wide. fermite, pyrochlore, columbite, paatie, rutile, magnetite, zircon
1019 carbonatite
Page 226
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1020 Russia
1021 Russia
Egorievsk deposit
Marine chemical sediment Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Marine chemical sediment Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Kaivomaki Khalkol
apatite bedded
1024 Russia
Kovdozero
1025 Russia
Kruchininskoe
disseminated apatite
1026 Russia
Kurgusul
Proterozoic
1027 Russia
Lesnaya Varaka
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
1028 Russia
Maimecha-Kotui
Changit
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
1029 Russia
Maimecha-Kotui
Gulinski
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
240 Ma
1030 Russia
Ozernaya Varaka
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
338 Ma
1031 Russia
Salanlatvinsky (Salanlatva)
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Page 227
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1020 Marine platform deposit composed of subhorizontal phosphorite layers. apatite, feldspar, sphene, magnetite, pyrite
titanomagnetite apatite, hematite, ilmenite apatite, Fe-Ti oxides apatite, zircon, pyrochlore, lueshite, titanomagnetite pyroclore, titanomagneite, apatite, phlogopite Kogarko and others, 1995
1025 nepheline syenite, 1026 nepheline-gabbro olivinite, pyroxenite, 1027 carbonatite carbonatite, jacupirangite, 1028 melteigite dolomite carbonatite, calcite carbonatite, jacupirangite, melteitie, 1029 phoscorite ijolite, urtite, carbonatite, melteigite, nepheline 1030 pyroxenite dolomite carbonatite, calcite carbonatite, ijolite, 1031 melteigite
Page 228
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
Type of Phosphorite
1032 Russia 1033 Russia 1034 Russia 1035 Russia 1036 Russia 1037 Russia 1038 Russia 1039 Russia 1040 Russia 1041 Russia Bashkortostan Bashkortostan Bashkortostan Bashkortostan Bashkortostan Bashkortostan Bashkortostan Bashkortostan Bashkortostan
Volkovskoe Abdullino Chusovaya (VerkhneChusovaya) Ishimbaevo Kush-Tau, Yurak-TauTau Seleuk Shak-Tau Tra-Tau, Shiknanchik, Novii Shikhan Usolie Voskresensk
bedded bedded
bedded
1042 Russia
Bryanskaya Oblast'
Polpinsk (Polpinskaya)
1043 Russia
Bryanskaya Oblast' Khubsugul Basin/Eastern Sayan area/Boxon Khubsugul Basin/Eastern Sayan area/Kharanur Khubsugul Basin/Eastern Sayan area/Ukhagol
Schchigry
Late Cretaceous Cenomanian Late Proterozoic- Vendian-Early Early Cambrian Cambrian Late Proterozoic- Vendian-Early Early Cambrian Cambrian
1044 Russia
Buryatiya
phosphatic dolomite
1045 Russia
Buryatiya
bedded
1046 Russia
Buryatiya
bedded; black, siliceous Late Proterozoic- Vendian-Early phosphatic shale Early Cambrian Cambrian
Page 229
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Age references
General Comments
General References
1032 1033 dolomitic limestone 1034 dolomitic limestone 1035 1036 dolomitic 1037 limestone; chert 1038 1039 1040 1041
Troitsky and others, 1998 Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Phosphorite intimately interbedded with carbonate Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b Ilyin, 1989b
Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989b; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989b; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Ilyin and others, 1989b Ilyin and others, 1989b Phosphatic shale similar to Karatau Basin, Kazakhstan. Enriched zones average 22% Ilyin and others, P2O5. 1989b
Kendall and Keegan, 1998; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001; Troitsky and others, 1998
sandy, glauconitic 1043 chalk dolomite; chert 1044 nodules; shale dolomite; chert 1045 nodules; shale
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Page 230
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1047 Russia
Buryatiya
Oshurkov Complex
Magmatic, metasomatic
Devonian Precambrian
1050 Russia
Chuvashiya
Vurnary
Late Cretaceous
1051 Russia
Kaluzhskaya Oblast
Volga Basin
Duminichi
1052 Russia
Kareliya
Elisenvaara
1053 Russia
Kareliya
Raivimaki
apatite
Precambrian
1054 Russia
Kareliya
Tikshozero
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
Precambrian
Page 231
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Metasomatized diorites form 5- Ilyin and 20 m thick phosphateKrasilnikova, 1989a; Pell, 1996 enriched zones.
Notholt, 1979; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Kendall and Keegan, 1998; Troitsky and others, 1998
1048 nepheline syenite anorthosite; 1049 gabbro glauconitic, calcareous grit; 1050 marl
apatite, pyroxene, biotite, nepheline, magnetite, sphene, 20 individual apatite-bearing orthoclase, deposits occupy about 5% of plagioclase the total area of the complex. Dzhugdzhur-Stanovoy terrain. Gorelov, 1997
Notholt, 1979
sandy, glauconitic 1051 chalk apatite, Sr and Bafeldspar, REEsphene, biotite, phlogopite apatite, feldspar, sphene, magnetite, pyrite apatite, calcite, magnetite, mica, titanium-augite
Shchiptsov, 1994
Shchiptsov, 1993 Total apatite and calcite concentrate yield from the carbonatite is no less than 65%.
Shchiptsov, 1993
1054 carbonatite
Page 232
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite breccia of stromatolitic dolomite and limestone in a phosphatecarbonate matrix; individual phosphate fragments are oolitic, stromatolitic, granular and bedded.
1055 Russia
1056 Russia
Gornay g Shoriya/Belka Shantary region/Shantary Islands Khubsugul Basin/UdaShantary region/Shantary Islands g Nelkanskoe Shantary region/Shantary North Islands Shantarskoe
phosphatic breccias and Late Proterozoic- Vendian-Early conglomerates Early Cambrian Cambrian
1057 Russia
Sedimentary
phosphatic breccia
1058 Russia
Sedimentary
phosphatic breccia
1059 Russia
Khabarovskiy Kray
Sedimentary
phosphorite-bearing breccia
Cambrian
1060 Russia
Kirovskaya Oblast'
1061 Russia
Kransnodarskiy Kray
Marine chemical Rudnichnyy Mine sediment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment; secondary enrichment
nodular; phosphatized fossil fragments karst phosphorite (secondary phosphate enrichment above phosphatic dolomites)
PaleoceneEocene
Vendian
Page 233
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
limestone; dolomite; chert; black shale; stromatolite; carbonate conglomerate and 1055 breccia chert; volcanic 1056 rocks Associated chert and volcanic rocks are Middle Cambrian In Galam metallogenic belt. Beds up to 1.8 km long, but some only several tens of meters long; thickness varies from 2-41.4 m. In Galam metallogenic belt. Deposit up to 15-16 m thick; but is "small". In Galam metallogenic belt. Carbonate is commonly completely altered to quartz. Beds are up to 30 m thick, but more commonly tens of centimeters to 20 m. Marine platform deposit composed of subhorizontal phosphorite layers. 0.6-0.8 m thick bed.
dolomite, limestone; jasper, 1057 volcanics carbonate rock, chert, volcanic 1058 rocks
hydromica
Deposit has been drilled to almost 300 m depth. Deposit is reported to be "small". Nokleberg and others, 1987
carbonate' lesser shale, schist, 1059 siltstone, basalt glauconitic, argillaceous sandstone; sandy 1060 clay
Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989b 1 mine. Yanshin, 1986; North body 5 km long, 300 m British Sulphur wide, and 24 m thick; south Corporation, 1987; body 3 km long, 200 m wide, Krasilnikova and 15 m thick Ilyin, 1989a
Page 234
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1062 Russia
Leningradskaya Oblast'
Kingisepp (Kingisepskoe)
Lower Ordovician
1063 Russia
Moskovskaya Oblast'
Volga Basin
Lepatinsk (Lopatinsk)
nodular; bedded
1064 Russia
Moskovskaya Oblast'
Volga Basin
Voskresensk
nodular; bedded
Early Permian
1065 Russia
Moskovskaya Oblast'
fossiliferous; nodular
1066 Russia
Murmanskaya Oblast'
Magmatic
apatite
1067 Russia
Khibiny
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
Late Pennsylvanian
29010 Ma
29010 Ma
Page 235
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
sandstone; conglomerate; 1062 limestone; argillite glauconitic, ferruginous sandstones; glauconitic, ferruginous grits; 1063 shales glauconitic, ferruginous sandstones; glauconitic, ferruginous grits; 1064 shales quartz-glauconite sandstone; glauconitic, ferruginous grit; 1065 shale
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Kendall and Keegan, 1998; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1972; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001; Troitsky and others, 1998
Ilyin, 1989b Deposit has 2 P horizons: lower bed up to1 ft thick containing 10-13% P2O5 and upper bed about 1 m thick with 7-14% P2O5.
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Kendall and Keegan, 1998; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
gabbros; gabbronorites; olivinegabbro-peridoties; pyroxenties; 1066 nepheline-syenites alkalic igneous intrusives including ijolite and 1067 nepheline-syenite
Titano-magnetite mineralization.
apatite
Ilyin, 1989a
Notholt, 1979; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Kendall and Keegan, 1998
Page 236
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1068 Russia
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
Late Pennsylvanian
29010 Ma
29010 Ma
1069 Russia
Late Pennsylvanian
29010 Ma
1070 Russia
Late Pennsylvanian
29010 Ma
1071 Russia
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
Late Pennsylvanian
29010 Ma
29010 Ma
1072 Russia
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
Late Pennsylvanian
29010 Ma
29010 Ma
1073 Russia
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
disseminated apatite
Late Pennsylvanian
29010 Ma
29010 Ma
Page 237
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Ilyin, 1989a
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Notholt, 1979; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Kendall and Keegan, 1998
1069
Ilyin, 1989a
Yukspor and Kukisvumchorr Mines combined to form Kirovsk mine. Nepheline Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; British Sulphur extracted to produce Corporation, 1987; Kendall and Keegan, alumina. 1998; Troitsky and others, 1998
Ilyin, 1989a
Yukspor and Kukisvumchorr Mines combined to form Kirovsk mine. Nepheline Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Notholt, 1979; extracted to produce Kendall and Keegan, 1998; Troitsky and alumina. others, 1998
alkalic igneous intrusives including ijolite and 1071 nepheline-syenite alkalic igneous intrusives including ijolite and 1072 nepheline-syenite
Ilyin, 1989a
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Notholt, 1979; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Kendall and Keegan, 1998; Troitsky and others, 1998
Ilyin, 1989a
Ilyin, 1989a
2 open-pit mines grading 12.4% P2O5 (Koashva) and 13.6-14.2% P2O5 Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; British Sulphur (Nyorkpakhk). Reserves are Corporation, 1987; Kendall and Keegan, limited at Nyorkpakhk. 1998; Troitsky and others, 1998
Page 238
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1074 Russia
Yukspor Mine
Magmatic, alkaline
apatite
Late Pennsylvanian
29010 Ma
29010 Ma
1075 Russia
Magmatic, alkaline
apatite
Middle Devonian
Middle Devonian
1076 Russia
Murmanskaya Oblast'
1077 Russia
Murmanskaya Oblast'
Magmatic, carbonatite
apatite
1078 Russia
Orlovskaya Oblast'
Volga Basin/Dimitrovsk
bedded; nodular
1079 Russia
Koksharovskoe
160 Ma (K-Ar)
1080 Russia
Saratovskoe
bedded; nodular
1081 Russia
Siberia?
Bogidenskoe
Magmatic
1700 Ma (U-Pb)
Page 239
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Ilyin, 1989a
Yukspor and Kukisvumchorr Mines combined to form Kirovsk mine. Nepheline Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Notholt, 1979; extracted to produce British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Troitsky alumina. and others, 1998
apatite-forsterite rocks; ultrabasic rocks (pyroxenite, pyroxene-olivine rock, and olivinite); ijolite; melteigite; nepheline1075 pyroxenite
1 mine.
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Notholt, 1979; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Lyachov, 2000; Troitsky and others, 1998
apatitic carbonatite; apatitephologopite rocks; 1076 apatite-pyroxenites apatite, magnetite, fosterite, baddelyite, pyrochlore
carbonatite; pyroxenites; ijolite1077 melteigites glauconitic sandstone; dolomitic 1078 limestone; chert
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; USGS files British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989b; MRDS
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Reported as a "large" sized deposit.
1079 glauconitic, calcareous marl or 1080 grit gabbro, syenite, anorthosite, norite, 1081 pyroxene
pyroxenite
Page 240
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1082 Russia
Siberia?
Dzhaninskoe
Magmatic
disseminated
Archean
1700 Ma (U-Pb)
1083 Russia
Siberia?
Gayumskoe
Magmatic
Archean
1700 Ma (U-Pb)
Siberia? Siberia
1086 Russia
Siberia?
Maimakanskoe
Magmatic
disseminated
Archean
1700 Ma (U-Pb)
Siberia Tambovskaya Oblast Tul'skaya Oblast' Tul'skaya Oblast' Volgogradskaya Oblast' Volgogradskaya Oblast' Voronezhskaya Oblast'
Magmatic Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
apatite; disseminations, Late Proterozoiclenses and veins Early Paleozoic bedded black phosphate nodules; bedded No data Late Cretaceous Cenomanian Late Cretaceous Late Cretaceous Cenomanian Late JurassicEarly Cretaceous Late JurassicEarly Cretaceous Late Cretaceous Cenomanian
1091 Russia
Kamyshin Deposit
bedded
bedded bedded
Page 241
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
olivine melanocratic gabbro and pyroxenite stocks 1082 in anorthosite in nelsonites in gabbro, pyroxenite, 1083 dunite
Aldan shied. Dzhugdzhur metallogenic belt. In Dzhugdzhur metallogenic belt. In Galam metallogenic belt. Believed to have formed at atoll fans and seamounts. About 30 phosphorite layers; from 0.5 - 24 m thick.
Aldan shied. Dzhugdzhur metallogenic belt. Deposit covers an area of approximately 30 sq km.
Nokleberg and others, 1997 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Ilyin and Krasilnikova, 1989 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Same as Oshurkov.
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
1091 sandstone
Page 242
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1094 Russia
Sakha (Yakutiya)
Seligdar
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
Middle Proterozoic
Al Jalamid
Early Paleocene
Saudia 1098 Arabia Saudia 1099 Arabia Saudia 1100 Arabia Saudia 1101 Arabia
Al Jawf
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
No data
Devonian
Azlam Trough
Jabal Juraymiz
Sirhan-Turayf Thaniyat
bedded; pelletal; phosphatic sandstone; shell and bone fragments; fish teeth
Page 243
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
alkaline igneous intrusives; apatitehematite dolomite; apatite-hematite calcite; apatite1094 quartz dolomite
Resource estimates from Ilyin and World Survey of Phosphate Krasilnikova, 1989a Deposits (1987). Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1972 Notholt, 1994 Notholt, 1994
1095 1096
Riddler and others, 1989 Riddler and others, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Industrial Minerals, 1996: Bartels and Gurr, 1994; Riddler and others, 1989; Notholt, 1994; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
1099
1100
1101 carbonate; sandstone; biomicrite; 1102 claystone 1103 carbonate; argillaceous limestone; claystone; coquina Arqah Phosphorite Member 1104 beds
Page 244
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Wadi Al Ghinah
West Thaniyat
bedded; pelletal; shell debris; fish teeth; mud clasts bedded; granular; pelletal; fossilferous (includes skeletal fragments and coprolites); reworked aggregate grains with phosphate particles in an argillaceouscalcareous cement bedded; granular; fossiliferous (bone and teeth fragments); coprolites
Early Paleocene
1108 Senegal
Casamance/Kolda area
Early-Middle Eocene
1109 Senegal
Casamance/Ziguincho r
Middle Miocene
1110 Senegal
Kedogou/Namel
Marine chemical sediment bedded; granular; (metamorphosed?); cryptocrystalline; residual enrichment stromatolites
Cambrian
Page 245
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
carbonate; argillaceous limestone; claystone; coquina Arqah Phosphorite Member 1105 beds
Notholt, 1994
Notholt, 1994; Riddler and others, 1989 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
dolomitic marl; argillaceous limestone; 1108 sandstone; clays clayey sandstone; clays; marl; 1109 limestone quartizite; chert; calcareous dolomite; yellow pelite; tillite (containing fragments of quartz, granite, greenstone, quartzite, and 1110 limestone)
Drill hole CP1 south of Kolda shows 1 m thick bed with 28% P2O5, 10 m thick bed with 15.7% P2O5. 10 m of Pascal and others, overburden. 1989
de Kun, 1987
Two other prospects in this region are Gambia and Sanigourou; base of the Faleme series of lower Paleozoic age.
Page 246
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1111 Senegal
phosphatic limestone; phosphatic alluvium derived from underlying clay and limestone formations Middle Eocene bedded aluminum phosphate; coprolitic phosphate; calcium phosphate beds with or without flint; phosphate gravel
Lutetian
1112 Senegal
Thies?
Taiba Plateau Keur Mor Fall Mine (Keur Morfal) Ndomor Diop
Thies? Thies?
Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment
Middle EoceneOligocene
1115 Senegal
Thies?
Taiba Plateau
Tobene
Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment aluminum phosphate beds; calcium phosphate beds; coprolitic phosphate; phosphatic lateroids; phosphatic gravels bedded aluminous phosphate; calcium phosphate including granular beds; shelly limestone with calcium phosphate beds
1116 Senegal
Thies
Thies Plateau
Middle EoceneOligocene
1117 Senegal
Thies Plateau
Lam Lam
Middle EoceneOligocene
Page 247
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
limestone and dolomite containing bone fragments, fish teeth and coprolites; laminated clay; argillaceous sandstone with chert; ferruginous gravels and sandstones; aeolian sands and reworked aeolian 1111 sands vivianite, millisite, crandallite, augelite, Phosphate bed 5-12 m thick wavellite, (ave. 7 m) under 25 m of turquoise overburden.
Pascal and others, 1989; Pascal and Faye, 1989 Keur Mor Fall Mine is open pit extension of the Taiba Sustrac and others, deposit; also N'Domor Diop 1990; Flicoteaux and Tobene deposits in this and Hameh, 1989 area. Mine will be depleted by 2003. Ore runs 35-37% P2O5.
1113 1114
1115 limestone; marl; flint; variegated clays; laminated clays; phosphatic 1116 sandstone
de Kun, 1987
wavellite
Sustrac and others, This is one of rare mines that 1990; Flicoteaux exploits aluminum and Hameh, 1989 phosphates (wavellite). Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; de Kun, 1987
de Kun, 1987; Sustrac and others, 1990; Flicoteaux and Hameh (1989)
Page 248
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite bedded aluminum phosphate; phosphate lateroids (aluminum phosphate and iron phosphate alteration); phosphatic sandstone
1118 Senegal
Thies Plateau
Pallo
Middle EoceneOligocene
Pire Goureye
calcium phosphate bed (leached from underlying carbonate facies); small beds with nodules, coprolites and ooliths; lenses of oolitic Middle Eocenephosphorite Oligocene
Lutetian
bedded
Precambrian
Bulhoekkop
Derdepoort
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Precambrian
Kruidfontein
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Proterozoic
Page 249
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
variegated marl; flint; phosphatic sandstone; shelly limestone (locally 1118 karstified)
limestone; clayey 1119 sandstone; marl 1120 1121 silicified marbles; 1122 granite; quartzite beforsite, fenite, gabbroic vent 1123 breccia
Sustrac and others, 1990; Pascal and others, 1989 de Kun, 1987 de Kun, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 apatite, calcite, biotite apatite, magnetiteankerite , biotite, Outcrop is restricted to amphibole, approximately 1 sq km. May pyroxene, quartz be an irregularly shaped pipe. Woolley, 2001 fluorite, apatite, barite, quartz, carbonate, anatase, Au, Mn pyrochlore, apatite, pyrite, fluorite, titanite, monazite, ankerite, dolomite, quartz, phlogopite, chondrodite This circular feature is about 1.1 km in diameter with a calcite, dolomite, central basin which contains salt deposits that have long ankerite, magnetite, pyrite, been worked. The feature is a meteor impact crater. apatite, quartz
Woolley, 2001
Woolley, 2001
Page 250
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Roodeplaat
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Proterozoic
Schiel
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Spitskop
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Proterozoic
Tweerivier
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic phosphatic conglomerate (gravel member); pelletal; replacement (phosphatized limestone and horizons within Pelletal Phosphorite Early Pliocene Sedimentary, placer Member) phosphatic conglomerate (gravel member); pelletal; phosphatized porphyry; Miocenealuminum phosphorite Pliocene
Cape Province
Langebaan
Cape Province
Cape Province
MiocenePliocene
Page 251
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
tuff, foyaite, dolerite, trachyte, 1128 volcanic breccia syenite, carbonatite, foskorite, 1129 pyroxenite
nepheline, sodalite, zeolite, aegirine, titanite, apatite calcite, apatite, phlogopite magnetite, rutile, Cu aegirine, cancrinite, zeolite, calcite, titanite, apatite, melanite, pectolite, monazite, phlogopite, magnetite
3 small carbonatite dikes occur along the southern margin of the volcanic complex. A fluorite-apatite rock occurs at Walmannsthal. Woolley, 2001
Woolley, 2001
Woolley, 2001
Woolley, 2001
apatite, magnetite, Apatite in beforsite dikes is ankerite, aegirine, abundant, but probably not arfvedsonite economic.
phosphatic quartz sandstone; siltstone; sandstone; 1132 calcareous sand phosphatic quartz sandstone; siltstone; sandstone; 1133 calcareous sand phosphatic quartz sandstone; siltstone; sandstone; 1134 calcareous sand wavellite or variscite; an unidentified aluminum phosphate;
Birch, 1990; Hendey and Dingle, Resource estimates from 1989 Hendey and Dingle (1989).
Birch, 1990; Hendey and Dingle, Resource estimates from 1989 Hendey and Dingle (1989).
Page 252
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Cape Province
MiocenePliocene
Cape Province
MiocenePliocene
Cape Province
phosphatic conglomerate (gravel member); pelletal; replacement (phosphatized limestone and horizons within Pelletal Phosphorite MioceneMember) Pliocene pelletal; phosphatic conglomerate (gravel member); replacement (phosphatized limestone and horizons within Pelletal Phosphorite MioceneMember) Pliocene phosphatic conglomerate (gravel member); pelletal; replacement (phosphatized limestone and horizons within Pelletal Phosphorite MioceneMember) Pliocene
Cape Province
Cape Province
Cape Province
Includes Saldanha Pelgrimsrust and Embayment/Paternost Noodhulp Marine chemical er properties sediment
MiocenePliocene
Page 253
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
phosphatic quartz sandstone; siltstone; sandstone; 1135 calcareous sand phosphatic quartz sandstone; siltstone; sandstone; 1136 calcareous sand
dahllite
francolite, collophane
Quarry mined the Gravel Member of the Varswater formation and operated from 1948-1965. Hendley and Watkins and others, Dingle (1989) report both that 1996; Birch, 1990; the quarry is mined out and that there are reserves in the Hendley and vicinity of the old quarry. Hendey and Dingle, 1989 Dingle, 1989
francolite, collophane
The mineable zone has an average thickness of 10 m with a grade of 10% P2O5.
Watkins and others, 1996; Birch, 1990; Hendley and Resource estimates from Dingle, 1989 Hendey and Dingle (1989).
phosphatic quartz sandstone; siltstone; sandstone; 1139 calcareous sand phosphatic quartz sandstone; siltstone; sandstone; 1140 calcareous sand
francolite, collophane
Phosphate-rich duracrust.
Quarry mined phosphate-rich duracrust from 1943-1963. Hendley and Dingle (1989) Watkins and others, report both that the quarry is 1996; Birch, 1990; mined out and that there are reserves just to the north of Hendley and the old quarry. Hendey and Dingle, 1989 Dingle, 1989
Birch, 1990; Hendey and Dingle, Resource estimates from 1989 Hendey and Dingle (1989).
Page 254
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Cape Province
phosphatic conglomerate (gravel member); pelletal phosphatic conglomerate (gravel member); pelletal; replacement (phosphatized limestone)
MiocenePliocene
Agulhas Bank
MiocenePliocene
Transvaal
Glenover
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
Proterozoic
Transvaal
Phalaborwa
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
2060 Ma (Pb/Pb)
Transvaal
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Early Proterozoic
Page 255
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Birch, 1990; Hendey and Dingle, Resource estimates from 1989 Hendey and Dingle (1989).
13570 M sq. meters, 0.5 m thick. apatite, pyrochlore, columbite, barite, celestite, galena, perovskite, rutile, magnetite, anatase, pyrite, chalcopyrite, Part of Transvaal province of zircon, Ta, REE, carbonatites; Glenover fluorite Carbonatite Complex apatite; chalcopyrite, bornite, chalcocite, valerite, cubanite, magnetite, baddeleyite, uranothorianite and vermiculite apatite; phoscorite (copper, iron, and phosphatebearing), vermiculite, serpentine, carbonatite minerals enriched in copper and iron
Watkins and others, Resource estimates from 1996; Birch, 1990 Birch (1990).
Woolley, 2001
Woolley, 2001
de Jager, 1989
Woolley, 2001
pyroxenite; foskorite; syenite; carbonatite; granite- Phalaborwa 1145 gneissic host rocks igneous complex
Sims, 1999
Page 256
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Marine chemical sediment Veins, secondary enrichment (?) Secondary enrichment (?) Veins, secondary enrichment (?) Veins, secondary enrichment (?) Secondary enrichment (?) Veins, secondary enrichment (?)
Type of Phosphorite
1146 Spain
Almeria
Sierra Alhamilla
1153 Spain
Caceres
Trujillo
Veins, secondary enrichment (?) Veins, secondary enrichment (?) Veins, secondary enrichment (?) Veins, secondary enrichment (?) Veins, secondary enrichment (?) Veins, secondary enrichment (?)
apatite-quartz veins
1154 Spain
Caceres
apatite-quartz veins
apatite-quartz veins apatite-quartz veins apatite-quartz veins apatite-quartz veins phospharenite or phospharenorudite; granular (sandy layers and debris flows); bedded
Sedimentary Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Veins, secondary enrichment (?)
ProterozoicCambrian Cretaceous
Murcia Toledo
Cretaceous
Albian
Page 257
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1146 schist; limestone; 1147 granite schist; limestone; 1148 granite schist; limestone; 1149 granite schist; limestone; 1150 granite schist; limestone; 1151 granite schist; limestone; 1152 granite British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Mew, 1980 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Mew, 1980 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Mew, 1980 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Mew, 1980
schist; limestone; 1153 granite schist; limestone; 1154 granite schist; limestone; 1155 granite 1156 granite 1157 granite 1158 granite
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1976, Mew, 1980 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Mew, 1980 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980 Mew, 1980
siltstone; 1159 sandstone 1160 marl; limestone; 1161 chert beds 1162 granite
fluorapatite
Gabaldon and Phosphatic intervals are 10- others, 1989; 60 m thick over a strike length Notholt and others, of about 1.5 km. 1989f
Thickness up to 20 m.
Thickness up to 20 m; 8-14% British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Mew, P2O5. 1980 Mew, 1980
Page 258
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Anuradhapura
Eppawella
Eppawella
720 Ma
Seruwila
Precambrian
1165 Surinam
apatite; wavellite
1166 Sweden
Nakerivaara
1167 Sweden
Plng
1168 Sweden
Skellefte District/Boliden
Early Proterozoic
Page 259
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
leached and fresh carbonatite; Precambrian gneisses, charnockites and 1163 quartzites
Chlorine-rich fluorapatite, martite, goethite, francolite, magnetite chalcopyrite, pyrite, magnetite, Apatite forms about 25% of fluorapatite, the non-magnetic fraction of scapolite the deposit.
Chloride content (>1%) and Jayawardena, 1989; high Fe2O3 + Al2O3 (ave. British Sulphur 10%) is a problem for Jayawardena, 1989; Jaywardena, 1986a, b; Corporation, 1987 potential fertilizer production. ESCAP, 1989; Jayawardena, 1998
1164
Lee, 1980
plagioclase-apatiteclinopyroxene rock; clinopyroxenebearing syenite; monzonite; mangerite; pelitic, quartzitic and calcsilicate gneiss and granulite; mafic to ultramafic 1165 igneous rocks
apatite, wavellite
1166 Mica schists; quartzites; dolomitic limestone; 1167 stromatolites Volcanics; apatitebanded arsenopyrite and 1168 pyrite-apatite ores
Deposit affected by at least iks, 1989; two phases of metamorphism. Rickard, 1986
Page 260
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name Includes Export field, Strandberg field, Timmer miner, Risberg field, Ormberg field, Lomberg field
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1169 Sweden
Kopparberg
Grngesberg District
1170 Sweden
Norrbotten
Ekstrmsberg
Early Proterozoic
Early Proterozoic
1171 Sweden
Norrbotten
Kirunavaara
Kiruna
1172 Sweden
Norrbotten
Malmberget/Gallivare
1173 Sweden
Norrbotten
Pattok
apatite bands
1600-1570 Ma
Early Proterozoic
1174 Sweden
Norrbotten
Svappavaara Area
Middle Proterozoic
1600-1570 Ma
1175 Sweden
Norrbotten
Tuolluvaara
Vsernorrland
600-540 Ma
1178 Syria
Ain Layloun
Cretaceous
Page 261
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1169 Iron ore; skarn Acid volcanics (less altered than 1170 Kiruna ores) Intermediate to felsic volcanics (metamorphosed to keratophyre); sediments interlayered with 1171 volcanics
P production is as byproduct Russell, 1987; Commission for Geological of Fe production. Map of the World, 1972; Grip, 1978
Magnetite-hematite ores
iks, 1989
P production is as byproduct Russell, 1987; Commission for Geological of Fe production. Map of the World, 1972 Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1972
1172 Volcanics Acid volcanics (less altered than 1173 Kiruna ores) Intermediate to felsic volcanics; sediments interlayered with 1174 volcanics Intermediate to felsic volcanics (metamorphosed to keratophyre); sediments interlayered with 1175 volcanics Svites; 1176 carbonatite 1177 biotite schist glauconitic phosphatic 1178 limestone apatite
Grip, 1989
Grip, 1989
Notholt, 1994
Page 262
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1179 Syria
Bardeh
1180 Syria
Bir Sejeri
1181 Syria
Bir Setri
1182 Syria
Charkiet
1183 Syria
Dumeir
1184 Syria
1185 Syria
Gadir Al Hamal
1186 Syria
Hibari
1187 Syria
Hiffe
1188 Syria
Khneifiss area
bedded; granular; fossiliferous (fish bones and teeth); both hard and soft phosphorite Late Cretaceous Upper Campanian
1189 Syria
Early Eocene
Page 263
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1179
Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b
1180
1181
1182
1183 fossiliferous limestone; clayey limestone; phosphatic limestone and dolomite; clay; 1184 dolomite
The 2 phosphate beds found at Khneifiss, usually combine to form one bed nearly 20 m thick in these deposits. Atfeh, 1989
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Notholt, 1994; Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b
1185
1186
1187 Mainly calcareous phosphorites with abundant organic fragments; overlain by two thin Maastrichtian phosphate beds-- one siliceous phosphate, one calcareous phosphate, each about 4 m thick. Atfeh, 1989 The quality of the beds in generally poor and the phosphate beds less than 1 m thick. Atfeh, 1989
MASMILS, 2000; Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b; Notholt, 1994
Page 264
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1190 Syria
Cretaceous
1191 Tadzikistan
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Arusha
collophane mud (phosphate leached from bird guano); massive phosphorite; bedded phosphorite interbedded with clays
NeogeneQuaternary
1195 Tanzania
Kerimasi (Kerimasio)
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Quaternary
1196 Tanzania
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Pleistocene
1197 Tanzania
1198 Tanzania
Makonde
Page 265
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1192 clays 1193 1194 nephelinitic agglomerates, tuff, 1195 flows, carbonatite calcite, magnetite, pyrochlore, vermiculite, apatite, sodic amphibole
British Sulphur Corporation, 1964, Individual beds range from 1- 1987; Notholt and 3 m in thickness. others, 1989c
There is an overburden ratio of 1:6 at this site. Resource information from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits (1987).
British Sulphur Corporation, 1964, 1987; Notholt, 1990; de Kun, 1987; Notholt and others, 1989c; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001 de Kun, 1987 de Kun, 1987
Composite volcano straddling the fault scarp of the Gregory Rift valley. Woolley, 2001
Woolley, 2001
Woolley, 2001
1198 carbonatite
Woolley, 2001
Page 266
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1199 Tanzania
Mbalizi
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Cretaceous
Probably Cretaceous
1202 Tanzania
Nachendazawaya
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Proterozoic
1203 Tanzania
Ngualla
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Proterozoic
Page 267
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals apatite, phlogopite, magnetite, dolomite, pyrochlore, pyrrhotite, pyrite, chalcopyrite, fluorite
Age references
General Comments
General References
Woolley, 2001
Woolley, 2001
apatite, pyrochlore, pyrite, magnetite, fluorite, celestite, barite, ilmenite, rutile, titanite, bastnasite, monazite, REE carbonates, calcite, quartz
Woolley, 2001
de Kun, 1987; Bartels & Gurr, 1994; Woolley, 2001 de Kun, 1987
calcite, dolomite, ankerite, biotite, arfvedsonite, apatite, titanomagnetite, pyrite, pyrochlore,, titanite, zircon apatite, magnetite, dolomite, biotite, muscovite, quartz, barite, fluorite, parisite, pyrochlore, sulfides, monazite, diamonds
Woolley, 2001
Magnetite-apatite veins up to 20 m wide and several hundred meters long contain 12-35% P2O5. Woolley, 2001
Woolley, 2001
Page 268
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1204 Tanzania
Oldoinyo Dili
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
pre-Neogene
Sangu Carbonatite Group, Karema Depression (includes Ikola, Ikambwa, Middle carbonatites) Zizi
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
1207 Thailand
Fang-Chiang Dao
Devonian
1208 Thailand
Ratchaburi
nodular
Roi Et
Region Maritime
Sedimentary Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment
phosphatic cement; boulders of aluminum phosphate bedded; biophosarenite; fossiliferous Middle Eocene bedded; biophosarenite; fossiliferous Middle Eocene
1213 Togo
Hahotoe-Akoumape Deposit
Early-Middle Eocene
Page 269
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
calcite, biotite, magnesioarfveds onite, pyrochlore, apatite, magnetite, fluorite Volcano is deeply weathered. Woolley, 2001 apatite, magnetite, baddeleyite, pyrochlore, Ti, Sr, aegirine, dolomite, quartz, phlogopite apatite
Woolley, 2001
fluorapatite
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Bunopas and others, 1986; Notholt, 1994
1208 limestone
phosphatic sandstone, 1209 limestone phosphatic 1210 limestone; marl phosphatic 1211 limestone; marl 1212
1 m thick sandstone bed. Sandstone is overlain by limestone that shows replacement by phosphate. Phosphorites up to 4.5 m thick.
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Thailand Department of Mineral Resources, 1997 de Kun, 1987
Serie de la Lama
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; de Kun, 1987; Notholt, 1994; Van Kauwenbergh and McClellan, 1990
Page 270
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Early-Middle Eocene
1216 Tunisia
Chaketma
Early Eocene
1217 Tunisia
Kalaa Djerda
1218 Tunisia
Kalaet Es Senam
1219 Tunisia
El Kef
Djebel Gouraya El Kef Basin/TebessaThala mining area/Kala- Khasba Kala- Khasba Deposit Mine
Paleocene-Early Eocene
1220 Tunisia
El Kef
1221 Tunisia
El Kef
Sra Ouertane
Paleocene-Early Eocene
1222 Tunisia
Gafsa
Gafsa Basin
bedded
Paleocene-Early Eocene
Page 271
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
clay, limestone, 1214 marl, shale 1215 phosphatic limestone; argillaceous limestone; 1216 glauconite
Van Kauwenbergh francolite, quartz, and McClellan, kaolinite, smectite Phosphorite up to 10 m thick. 1990
Svoboda, 1989
1217
Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1983; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1976 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Svoboda, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964, 1987 Resource estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits (1987). Ore grades run 25-29% P2O5. This mine works an extension of an Algerian deposit. Average grade is 18% P2O5 (1986). Although development was started with a planned mine opening in 1987, the mine never opened.
1218
Svoboda, 1989
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Power, 1986b; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Power, 1986b; de Kun, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001; MASMILS, 2000
Power, 1986b; de Kun, 1987; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Page 272
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1223 Tunisia
Gafsa
Gafsa Basin
Djellabia (Jellabia)
bedded
Paleocene-Early Eocene
1224 Tunisia
Gafsa
Gafsa Basin
bedded
1225 Tunisia
Gafsa
Gafsa Basin
bedded
1226 Tunisia
Gafsa
Gafsa Basin
Metlauoi Mine
bedded
1227 Tunisia
Gafsa
Gafsa Basin
Moulars Mine
bedded
1228 Tunisia
Gafsa
Gafsa Basin
bedded
1229 Tunisia
Gafsa
Gafsa Basin
bedded
Paleocene-Early Eocene
Page 273
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Power, 1986b; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Metlaoui Formation
Svoboda, 1989
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Power, 1986b; de Kun, 1987; MASMILS, 2000
Metlaoui Formation
Svoboda, 1989
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Power, 1986b; de Kun, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001; MASMILS, 2000
Metlaoui Fmt marl, flint, carbonate; 1226 clay; chert Metlaoui Formation Metlaoui Fmt carbonate; clay; 1227 marl; chert
Svoboda, 1989 Production from Beds I and II which are separated by less than 30 cm of shelly limestone. Svoboda, 1989
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Power, 1986b; Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1976; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Metlaoui Formation
Production from Beds I and II Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Power, 1986b; de which are mined as a unit. Kun, 1987
Metlaoui Formation
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Power, 1986b; de Kun, 1987; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Page 274
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
bedded
bedded
Paleocene-Early Eocene
1233 Tunisia
Djebel Mechaib
1234 Tunisia
Djebel Mechaib
1235 Tunisia
Maknassy
1236 Turkey
Bingl Area/Miskel; Gonac; Haylandere; Kavakli; Murderesi; Arduvan; Hamek; Avnik; Kavakli
Late Ordovician
1237 Turkey
Derik
1238 Turkey
Kilis
1239 Turkey
Anatolia?
Late Ordovician
Page 275
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Metlaoui Fmt carbonate; clay; 1230 marl; chert 1231 carbonate; clay; 1232 marl; chert
Metlaoui Formation
Production from Beds I and II which are separated by less than 30 cm of shelly limestone. Svoboda, 1989
Production from Beds I and II which are mined as a unit. Underground mining ended in 2000.
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; de Kun, 1987; Notholt, 1994; Van Kauwenbergh and McClellan, 1990; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001; MASMILS, 2000 Power, 1986b
Svoboda, 1989
1233
Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1983 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987
1234
1235
quartz amphibolite; albite amphibolite; albite gneiss; metavolcanics; 1236 schist; marble
Seyhan, 1989 Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b Commission for Geological Map of the World, 1982b
1237
1238
quartz amphibolite; albite amphibolite; albite gneiss; metavolcanics; 1239 schist; marble
Seyhan, 1989
Page 276
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1240 Turkey
Mardin
Mazidagi
bedded; pelletal; nodular; oolitic; fossiliferous (fish remains and bones); limonitic and glauconitic phosphatic limestone Late Cretaceous Turonian-Santonian
1241 Uganda
Budeda
1242 Uganda
Tertiary
1243 Uganda
Sekululu (Butiriku)
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
1244 Uganda
Bukedi
Sukulu Complex
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic; apatite; apatite residual residual enrichment soils Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
CretaceousLower Miocene?
1245 Uganda
apatite
1246 Ukraine
Stremygoroske
apatite
Page 277
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
limestone; dolomite; chert 1240 lenses; marl chalk ijolite, melteigite, carbonatite, 1241 syenite apatite, francolite, magnetite, vermiculite, zircon, barite, pyrochlore, baddeleyite, Cu minerals pyrite, pyrochlore, magnetite, apatite, secondary phosphates
Phosphate from three distinct horizons: Tasit Phosphorite (pelletal, nodular and fossiliferous), Kasrik Phosphorite (pelletal and oolitic, associated with a red clayey or cherty rock), and Akras Phosphorite (limonitic and glauconitic phosphatic limestone) Berker, 1989
Residual soils up to 60 m thick. Francolite occurs in a secondary phoscrete (concretionary hard pan). Phosphates are largely secondary and found in ferruginous phosphatic rock and soils and not in carbonatite.
Mathers, 1994; de Kun, 1987; Mew, 1980; Notholt, 1994; Woolley, 2001
Woolley, 2001
carbonatite (sovite, dolomitic carbonatite, ankeritic carbonatite); tinguaitie dykes; 1244 fenite-breccia apatite pyroxenite, 1245 carbonatite
apatite, magnetite, hematite, iron oxides and clays, quartz; minor ilmenite, zircon, mica, pyrochlore, Residual deposits 15-67 m in Kabagambeand baddeleyite thickness. Kaliisa, 1989
Mathers, 1994; de Kun, 1987; Mew, 1980; Notholt, 1994; Woolley, 2001
Mew, 1980 Deposit has been earmarked for development. O'Driscoll, 1998
1246
apatite
Page 278
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1247 Ukraine
Fedorivske
apatite
1248 Ukraine 1249 Ukraine 1250 Ukraine 1251 Ukraine 1252 Ukraine 1253 Ukraine United Arab 1254 Emirates United Arab 1255 Emirates Chernigov Kharkov Kharkov Ivano-Frankov Vinnitsa
Vydyborzke Krolevets Sinichemo-Yeremov Kremenesk (Izyum) Nezvis Shvan Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
apatite
Arsana
Qarnain
England England
bedded; nodular
England England
Pliocene
England
Taplow
bedded; pelletal
England
Woburn-Ampthill
bedded; nodular
Page 279
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1247
apatite
Deposit has been earmarked for development. O'Driscoll, 1998 Deposit has been earmarked for development. O'Driscoll, 1998 Small scale production 19291932. British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Small scale production WWII. British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 At times, worked by hand. British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 Arab Organisation for Mineral Resources, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Dunham and others, 1978 Productive bed less than 0.3 m thick with nodules containing 25-27% P2O5. British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
apatite
1254
1255
Glauconitic Marl.
1258 1259 Two phosphate beds: 2.6 m thick with 7-13% P2O5 and 1.2 m thick with 11.5-14.8% P2O5; phosphatic chalk runs 1.83-6.18% P2O5.
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Dunham and others, 1978
Page 280
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Scotland
Loch Borralan
Magmatic, alkaline
apatite
Silurian (?)
United 1263 Kingdom 1264 United States 1265 United States 1266 United States 1267 United States
Wales
Nod Glas Formation/ Llangynog Bearpaw Mountains Deep Creek Monte Largo area Westcriffe Gilbert Quarries
Marine chemical sediment Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Marine sedimentary?
bedded; nodular
Caradocian
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Marine chemical sediment Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic, residual weathering Marine chemical sediment pelletal; nodular; fish remains Middle-Late Triassic
nodular; pelletal
bedded; pelletal
Middle-Late Miocene
11-13 Ma
Page 281
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
black phosphatic 1263 mudstone 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 limestone
Notholt, 1979 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Dunham and others, 1978
Notholt, 1979
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 USGS files USGS files USGS files USGS files MRDS, 2000
Shublik Formation
Detterman, 1989
USGS files
1272 marine sediments shale; siltstone; basinal turbidite Monterey facies; phosphatic Formation - Hames Member 1273 sandstone
Basinal turbidite.
Page 282
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
bedded; nodular; pelletal; some beds result of erosional reworking of Miocene deposits; phosphatic Marine chemical sediment; secondary sandstone and mudstone enrichment
Miocene
Kern
Chico Martinez
bedded; pelletal
Middle-Late Miocene
Santa Barbara
Cuyama Basin/Cuyama
Middle-Late Miocene
10-13 Ma
Ventura
Middle-Late bedded; pelletal Miocene bedded; pelletal; nodular; includes graded beds of phosphatic pebbles; phosphatic mudstone with interbedded terrigenous clastic and volcanic debris Late Miocene
13 Ma
Gem Park
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
Page 283
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1274 Santos shale member of Temblor Formation Hames Member of Monterey Formation
1275 sandstone; shale calcareous shales; siliceous shales; 1276 bentonite laminae phosphatic mudstone; mudstone; sandstone; 1277 siltstone
Roberts, 1989
Roberts, 1989
1278 phosphatic shale phosphatic mudstone; mudstone; sandstone; siltstone; volcanic 1279 ash, bentonite
Santa Margarita Formation Santa Margarita Formation Whiterock Bluff Shale Member
fluorapatite
Roberts, 1989 Roberts, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Kastner and others, 1990
Roberts, 1989
Roberts, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Kastner and others, 1990
Basinal turbidite.
Regressive sequence.
Roberts, 1989
1280
strontianite, vermiculite, dolomite, calcite, barite, apatite, magnetite, lueshite, natroniobite, thorianite, fersmite, ancylite, aegirine, phlogopite
Page 284
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Iron Hill (Powderhorn, Cebolla Creek) Bronson (East Ocala Hard Rock) District East Florida phosphate district
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment
Land Pebble phosphate district Land Pebble phosphate district Land Pebble phosphate district
Hopewell
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; reworked pebble deposits pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; reworked pebble deposits
Pine Level
Hardee
Ona
Hardee
Stuart Tract
Early-Middle Miocene
Early-Middle Miocene
Page 285
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
ultramafics, carbonatite dikes and pegmatites; fenite, ijolite, 1281 nepheline syenite limestone; chert; 1282 sandstone 1283
perovskite, ilmenite, rutile, zircon, pyrochlore, P, Ba, V, U, magnetite, fluorapatite, fluorite, thorite, vermiculite, bastnasite, synchysite, parisite, apatite, pyrochlore Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964
USGS files; Anstett, 1986; Castor, 1984; Woolley, 1987; Pell, 1996; Moller, 1989; Thompson, 1990
1284
IMC-Agrico Website, 2000; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001 Jasinski, 2000; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001 Jasinski, 2000; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
1285
In permitting stage.
1286 Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
In permitting stage.
Reserves exhausted.
Page 286
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Land Pebble phosphate district/Central Florida Hillsborough district Lonesome Mine Land Pebble phosphate district/Central Florida Noranda Hillsborough district
MiocenePliocene
MiocenePliocene
Manatee
Marine chemical sediment pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; reworked pebble deposits
MiocenePliocene
Manatee
Duette
Early-Middle Miocene
Land Pebble phosphate Manatee, district/Central Florida Four Corners Hillsborough district Mine
Polk
Bonny Lake
pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; reworked pebble deposits pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; reworked pebble deposits
MiocenePliocene
Early-Middle Miocene
Page 287
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1290
francolite, quartz, smectite, Hawthorne Group - wavellite; minor Peace River geothite, K Formation - Bone feldspar, Valley Member crandallite Hawthorne Group Peace River Formation - Bone Valley Member
Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Van Kauwenbergh and McClellan, 1990
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Van Kauwenbergh and others, 1990; Van Kauwenbergh and McClellan, 1990; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
1291
Van Kauwenbergh and McClellan, 1990 Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Van Kauwenbergh and others, 1990; Van Mining is under water. Mined Kauwenbergh and McClellan, 1990; Jasinski, by dredge. 2000; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Reserves exhausted.
francolite, quartz, smectite, Hawthorne Group - kaolinite, K Peace River feldspar, Formation - Bone dolomite; minor Valley Member palygorskite, illite
Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; IMCAgrico Website, 2000; Van Kauwenbergh and others, 1990; Industrial Minerals, 1998a; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Reserves exhausted.
Page 288
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Polk
MiocenePliocene
Polk
MiocenePliocene
Polk
Land Pebble phosphate district/Central Florida Fort Meade Mine Marine chemical district (Mobil) sediment
MiocenePliocene
Polk
Land Pebble phosphate district/Central Florida Gardinier Mine district/ Ft. Meade (Cargill Mine)
MiocenePliocene
Polk
Land Pebble phosphate district/Central Florida Marine chemical district Haynsworth Mine sediment
MiocenePliocene
Polk
MiocenePliocene
Page 289
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Van Kauwenbergh and others, 1990; Industrial Minerals, 1998a
francolite, quartz, kaolinite, Hawthorne Group - smectite; minor Peace River wavellite, Formation - Bone crandallite, illite, Valley Member K feldspar, albite francolite, albite, quartz, smectite, Hawthorne Group - palygorskite ; Peace River minor wavellite, K Formation - Bone feldspar, kaolinite, Valley Member illite francolite, quartz, smectite; minor wavellite, crandallite, kaolinite
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; IMCAgrico Website, 2000; Van Kauwenbergh and others, 1990; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Van Kauwenbergh and others, 1990; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
1299 sandstone
francolite, quartz, smectite; minor wavellite, Hawthorne Group - crandallite, Peace River smectite, K Formation - Bone feldspar, kaolinite, Valley Member illite francolite, qartz, smectite, Hawthorne Group - kaolinite, illite, K Peace River feldspar, Formation - Bone dolomite, Valley Member crandallite
Reserves exhausted.
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Van Kauwenbergh and others, 1990; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Page 290
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Polk
Polk
Land Pebble phosphate district/Central Florida district Kingsford Mine Land Pebble phosphate district/Fort Meade (Mobil) South Fort Meade
MiocenePliocene
Polk
MiocenePliocene
Polk
pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; reworked pebble deposits pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; reworked pebble deposits
MiocenePliocene
Polk
Payne Creek
Early-Middle Miocene
Polk
Polk
pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; reworked pebble deposits pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; reworked pebble deposits
MiocenePliocene
Early-Middle Miocene
Page 291
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1302 francolite, quartz, smectite, crandallite, Hawthorne Group - kaolinite, K Peace River feldspar, illite, Formation - Bone albite; minor Valley Member dolomite
Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; IMCAgrico Website, 2000; Van Kauwenbergh and others, 1990; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001 Griffiths, 1995b; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Griffiths, 1995b; Jasinski, 1999; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Van Kauwenbergh and others, 1990; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Reserves exhausted.
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; IMCAgrico Website, 2000; Van Kauwenbergh and others, 1990; Industrial Minerals, 1998a
carbonate; 1305 sandstone; clay francolite, quartz, sectite; minor K feldspar, crandallite, albite, wavellite
Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Reserves exhausted.
Reserves exhausted.
Page 292
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Polk
Rockland
MiocenePliocene
Polk
Polk
Silver City
pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; reworked pebble deposits pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; reworked pebble deposits
MiocenePliocene
Early-Middle Miocene
Polk
Miocene
pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; reworked pebble deposits pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; reworked pebble deposits
MiocenePliocene
Early-Middle Miocene
Page 293
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
francolite, quartz, palygorskite, sepiolite; minor wavellite, K Hawthorne Group - feldspar, smectite, Peace River Formation - Bone goethite, crandallite Valley Member francolite, quartz, smectite, crandallite, palygorskite, K Hawthorne Group - feldspar; minor albite, kaolinite, Peace River Formation - Bone wavellite, dolomite Valley Member
Reserves exhausted.
Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Reserves exhausted.
carbonate; 1310 sandstone; clay francolite, quartz, sepiolite, smectite, palygorskite; Hawthorne Group - minor ksolinite, K feldspar, goethite, Peace River crandallite Formation francoliute, quartz, smectite, Hawthorne Group - wavellite; minor Peace River kaolinite, illite, K Formation - Bone feldspar, Valley Member crandallite
Reserves exhausted.
Reserves exhausted.
Van Kauwenbergh and McClellan, 1990 Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Van Kauwenbergh and others, 1990; Van Kauwenbergh and McClellan, 1990; S. Jasinski, written commun., 2001
Page 294
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Desoto,
South Florida phosphate district Steinhatchee (N. Ocala Hard Rock) District
both river pebble and land pebble deposits; Marine chemical pebbles; granular sediment phosphatic matrix Marine chemical pelletal; pebbles; clasts sediment, residual of phosphatized enrichment carbonate with fossils pebbles; granular Marine chemical phosphatic matrix; sediment; reworked, reworked pebble concentrated deposits pebbles; granular phosphatic matrix; Marine chemical reworked pebble sediment deposits
Late Miocene
1319 United States Georgia 1320 United States Idaho 1321 United States Idaho
Savannah District Deseret Basin/Bear River Deseret Basin/North Georgetown Canyon SE Idaho phosphate district SE Idaho phosphate district/Conda SE Idaho phosphate district SE Idaho phosphate district SE Idaho phosphate district/Gay
1323 United States Idaho 1324 United States Idaho 1325 United States Idaho
Caribou Caribou
Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment
Bingham
Gay
Miocene Early peloidal; oolitic; bedded Mississippian Early peloidal; oolitic; bedded Mississippian laminated; pelletal; oolitic; fish remains and Middle-Late fossiliferous Permian laminated; pelletal; oolitic; fish remains and Middle-Late fossiliferous Permian Middle-Late Permian Middle-Late Permian laminated; pelletal; oolitic; fish remains and Middle-Late fossiliferous Permian
pelletal; pebbles
Page 295
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Scott, 1990 Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
carbonate; 1316 sandstone; clay francolite, quartz, dolomite, smectite, kaolinite francolite, quartz, dolomite, palygorskite, kaolinite, wavellite, crandallite
Hawthorne Group
1318
sandstone; clay; dolomite limestone; diatomaceous clays; coarse clastics phosphatic shale; chert; micrite phosphatic shale; chert; micrite
Hawthorne Group
Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Cathcart, 1989a; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 Sandberg and Gutschick, 1989 Sandberg and Gutschick, 1989
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; IMCAgrico Website, 2000; Van Kauwenbergh and others, 1990
Delle Phosphatic Member Delle Phosphatic Member Phosphoria Formation Phosphoria Formation
black shale; 1322 carbonate; chert black shale; 1323 carbonate; chert 1324 1325 black shale; 1326 carbonate; chert
Sheldon, 1989
Sheldon, 1989
Phosphoria Formation
Sheldon, 1989
Reserves exhausted.
Page 296
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment
Type of Phosphorite laminated; pelletal; oolitic; fish remains and fossiliferous laminated; pelletal; oolitic; fish remains and fossiliferous
Caribou
SE Idaho phosphate district/Henry SE Idaho phosphate district/Maybie Canyon SE Idaho phosphate district SE Idaho phosphate district SE Idaho phosphate district Central Kentucky Brown Rock District Dead River Basin
Henry
1328 United States Idaho 1329 United States Idaho 1330 United States Idaho
Caribou Caribou
Caribou
Wooley Valley
laminated; pelletal; oolitic; fish remains and Middle-Late fossiliferous Permian layer (plates separated by phosphatic clays) phosphatic pebbles, phosphate sand
Ordovician
Metasedimentary
phosphatic pebbles
Early Proterozoic
Section 15
Metasedimentary
phosphatic pebbles
Early Proterozoic
Slate River
Metasedimentary
phosphatic pebbles
Early Proterozoic
Carleton County Montana phosphate district (2) Montana phosphate district Warm Springs Creek (2)
Metasedimentary Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment laminated; pelletal; oolitic; fish remains and fossiliferous laminated; pelletal; oolitic; fish remains and fossiliferous
Page 297
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
black shale; 1327 carbonate; chert black shale; 1328 carbonate; chert 1329 1330 black shale; 1331 carbonate; chert phosphatic 1332 limestone
Sheldon, 1989
Reserves exhausted.
Sheldon, 1989
Phosphoria Formation Phosphate occurs in 1-2 cm thick layers with 33% P2O5. Near base of Marquette Range Supergroup.
Marquette Range 1333 metaconglomerate Supergroup. Baraga Group sediments- cherty carbonate-iron 1334 metaconglomerate formation
chert, argillite, 1335 metaconglomerate quartzite Baraga Group sediments- cherty carbonate-iron 1336 metaconglomerate formation
apatite, quartz, chert, sericite apatite, goethite, quartz, sericite; also minor barite, Near base of Marquette McClellan and calcite Range Supergroup. Saavedra, 1986 Near base of Marquette Range Supergroup. Bed is apatite, quartz 15 m thick and averages 15% sand P2O5
Sheldon, 1989 British Sulphur Corporation, 1964, 1987 McClellan and Saavedra, 1986
quartzite, phyllite, 1337 iron formation black shale; 1338 carbonate; chert black shale; 1339 carbonate; chert
Near base of Marquette Range Supergroup. Phosphate units pinch and swell and are 2-4 m thick in francolite, quartz, places with up to 50% goethite, sericite francolite.
Sheldon, 1989
Sheldon, 1989
Page 298
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Early-Middle Miocene
Beaufort
Aurora
North Carolina phosphate district/Aurora area North Carolina phosphate district/North Carolina Phosphate Corp.
Juanita
oolites, nodules
Early Devonian
Page 299
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
clayey phosphorite quartz sandstone; carbonate; thin, irregularly distributed Holocene surface 1340 sediments
Riggs, 1989
Riggs, 1989
clayey phosphorite quartz sandstone; Pungo River Formation 1341 carbonate Pungo River (Miocene) and clayey phosphorite Yorktown quartz sandstone; Formations (Pliocene) 1342 carbonate Pungo River Formation
Riggs, 1989
Riggs, 1989
Riggs, 1989
Riggs, 1989
1343
Riggs, 1989
Riggs, 1989
clayey phosphorite quartz sandstone; 1345 carbonate Oriskany GroupShriver chert and Ridgeley Sandstone carbonate fluorapatite, wavellite, crandallite Lag deposits in a 22000 sq km area resulting from reworking of Miocene phosphorites on continental margin.
Riggs, 1989
1346 sandstone, chert quartzose sandstone and silty sandstone; 1347 limestone
Riggs, 1989
Page 300
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Charleston-Beaufort District
bedded (land rock deposits); nodular (river Miocene and rock deposits) younger
bedded (land rock deposits); nodular (river Miocene and rock deposits) younger
Blue-rock phosphate district Maury, Williamson, Brown-rock phosphate Hickman district Brown-rock phosphate district/Hooker Chemical
Marine sedimentary, reworking and secondary enrichment in marine environment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment; residual enrichment Marine chemical sediment (?) Marine chemical sediment (?)
Giles, Hickman
Brown-rock phosphate district/ Mount Giles, Maury Pleasant Mountain City-Roan Creek Valley-Doe Creek Valley Eastern pelletal phosphorite
bedded; granular; pelletal; fossiliferous (phosphatized fossil fragments); secondary phosphate cement phosphate-cemented, phosphate-quartz sand resulting from residual enrichment phosphate-cemented, phosphate-quartz sand resulting from residual enrichment phosphate-cemented, phosphate-quartz sand resulting from residual enrichment phosphate-cemented, phosphate-quartz sand resulting from residual enrichment
Devonian
Devonian
HolocenePleistocene
Ordovician
HolocenePleistocene
Ordovician
HolocenePleistocene
Ordovician
HolocenePleistocene
Ordovician
Johnson
Sevier
pelletal
Late Proterozoic
Page 301
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Hawthorn Formation
River rock nodules result of residual enrichment of Eocene Cooper marl redeposited as the Hawthorn Formation in Miocene times. River rock nodules result of residual enrichment of Eocene Cooper marl redeposited as the Hawthorn Formation in Miocene times.
Hawthorn Formation
Basal Hardin sandy phosphorite; Sandstone sandstone; shale; Member of the 1350 limestone Chattanooga Shale
Bigby-Cannon Limestone
Cathcart, 1989b
Bigby-Cannon Limestone
Cathcart, 1989b
Bigby-Cannon Limestone
Cathcart, 1989b
Bigby-Cannon Limestone
Cathcart, 1989b
dolomite, dolomitic limestone, Shady and Rome Formations 1355 dolomitic shale 1356 sediments carbonaceous, shale, limestone, 1357 dolomite Ocoee Supergroup Ocoee Series Wilhite Formation
carbonate fluorapatite
USGS and USBM, 1968 Cathcart, 1989b Cathcart, 1989b; Wilhite Formation contains McClellan and phosphorite up to 1.5 m thick. Saavedra, 1986
fluorapatite, francolite
Page 302
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Type of Phosphorite
Smith
nodules
Mississippian
Secondary in-filling; fracture fillings; replacement; phosphatized dolomite; residual enrichment breccia cement Holocene
Cambrian
Uinta
White-rock phosphate district Deseret Basin/Laketown Uinta Mountains; Crawford Mountains; Wasatch Range Crawford Mountains; Wasatch Range/Vernal Vernal Piney River
Beckwith Hills
Leefe Mine
Secondary replacement; in-filling; fracture fillings; residual enrichment phosphatized limestone Marine chemical sediment peloidal; oolitic; bedded laminated; pelletal; Marine chemical oolitic; fish remains and sediment fossiliferous laminated; pelletal; Marine chemical oolitic; fish remains and sediment fossiliferous Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic bedded; black pelletal phosphorite and Marine chemical mudstone; bioclastic sediment sandy phosphorite black pelletal phosphorite and mudstone black pelletal phosphorite and mudstone black pelletal phosphorite and mudstone black pelletal phosphorite and mudstone No data
Middle-Late Permian
Middle-Late Permian
Page 303
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1358 shale
Maury Fm
1359 dolomite
Knox Dolomite Harriman Formation, Birdsong Shale Member of Ross Formation; Decatur Limestone Delle Phosphatic Member Phosphoria Formation Phosphoria Formation
Cathcart, 1989b
chert; shale; 1360 limestone phosphatic shale; 1361 chert; micrite black shale; 1362 carbonate; chert black shale; 1363 carbonate; chert 1364
Sheldon, 1989
Sheldon, 1989
1365 phosphatic shale black shale; mudstone; chert; 1366 carbonate black shale; mudstone; chert; 1367 carbonate black shale; mudstone; chert; 1368 carbonate black shale; mudstone; chert; 1369 carbonate 1370 No data
Sheldon, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964 Sheldon, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Sheldon, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Sheldon, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Sheldon, 1989; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Foose, 1993 Resources estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Resources (1964).
Phosphoria Formation. Resources estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Resources (1964). Resources estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Resources (1964).
Phosphoria Formation
Phosphoria Formation
Page 304
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment Marine chemical sediment
Type of Phosphorite lenticular masses in dolomite and limestone lenticular masses in dolomite and limestone
General Age Mineralization Middle-Late Miocene Middle-Late Miocene Middle-Late Miocene Middle-Late Miocene
1371 Venezuela 1372 Venezuela 1373 Venezuela 1374 Venezuela 1375 Venezuela 1376 Venezuela
1377 Venezuela
Tachira
bedded, pelletal
Late Cretaceous
1378 Venezuela
Tachira
El Corozo
1379 Venezuela
Tachira
bedded, pelletal
Late Cretaceous
1380 Venezuela
Tachira
La Molina
1381 Venezuela
Tachira
bedded, pelletal
Late Cretaceous
1382 Venezuela
Tachira
Las Hernandez
bedded, pelletal
Late Cretaceous
1383 Venezuela
Tachira
Lobatera
Lobatera Mine
bedded, pelletal
Late Cretaceous
Page 305
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Host Formation or Complex Capadare Formation Capadare Formation Capadare Formation Capadare Formation La Luna Formation La Luna Formation
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
clay; dolomite; 1371 limestone clay; dolomite; 1372 limestone 1373 1374 phosphatic1375 glauconitic rocks phosphatic1376 glauconitic rocks
Rodriguez, 1989 Deposit affected by secondary solution. Rodriguez, 1989 Rodriguez, 1989 Rodriguez, 1989 Rodriguez, 1989 Rodriguez, 1989
Russell, 1987; Slansky, 1986 Rodriguez, 1989 Rodriguez, 1989 Rodriguez, 1989 Rodriguez, 1989
black phosphorite, chert, limestone, La Luna Formation 1377 shale black chert; chert; black limestone; black shale; local 1378 glauconite
Rodriguez, 1989
Rodriguez, 1989
La Luna Formation
Rodriguez, 1989
black phosphorite, chert, limestone, La Luna Formation 1379 shale black chert; chert; black limestone; black shale; local 1380 glauconite
Rodriguez, 1989
Rodriguez, 1989
La Luna Formation
Foose, 1993
black phosphorite, chert, limestone, La Luna Formation 1381 shale black phosphorite, chert, limestone, La Luna Formation 1382 shale black phosphorite, chert, limestone, La Luna Formation 1383 shale
Rodriguez, 1989
Rodriguez, 1989
Rodriguez, 1989
Rodriguez, 1989
Rodriguez, 1989
Page 306
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1384 Venezuela
Tachira
Los Cedros
bedded, pelletal
Late Cretaceous
1385 Venezuela
Tachira
Los Monos
1386 Venezuela
Zulia
1387 Vietnam
Late Cretaceous
1388 Vietnam
1389 Vietnam
Northern Provinces
Lao Cai Basin Thanh Hoa and other provinces (Lang Son, Nghe Tinh, Bac Thai & others)
Carboniferous (?)
Carboniferous
1390 Yugoslavia
Bosiljgrad
Sedimentary (metamorphosed)
1391 Yugoslavia
Strana
Residual
1392 Yugoslavia
Zezelj
Residual
Page 307
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
3 beds of commercial phosphorite. Navay Formation is arenaceous equivalent to La Luna Formation; two members are La Morita and Quevada. Phosphorite is 312 m thick.
Rodriguez, 1989
Rodriguez, 1989
Navay Formation
fluorapatite
Rodriguez, 1989
1387
apatite
1389 limestone
Notholt and others, 1989d; British Sulphur Resources in region may be Corporation, 1987 as much as 1400 Mt. Reserves from several ESCAP, 1990; Lee, mines; Lang Son, Nghe Tinh, 1980; O'Driscoll, Thanh Hoa, Bac Thai and 1996 other provinces. British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Jankovic, 1982 Deposits worked from 19321941. Deposits worked from 19321941.
ESCAP, 1990; Lee, 1980; Tran Quoc An and Nguyen Dang Khoa, 1986; O'Driscoll, 1996; Mining Journal, 1990
ESCAP, 1990
1391
Jankovic, 1982
Jankovic, 1982
1392
Jankovic, 1982
Jankovic, 1982
Page 308
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1393 Zambia
Keshya
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
1394 Zambia
Mkwisi
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
1395 Zambia
Central
Magmatic, alkalic
hydroxylapatite (pegmatites)
1396 Zambia
Eastern
Chilembwe (Petauke)
Magmatic, alkalic
hydroxylapatite, chlorofluorapatite
Late Cambrian
1397 Zambia
Lusaka
Kaluwe
Cretaceous
Page 309
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
This unit has been mapped as a limestone, but chemistry is consistent with late-stage carbonatite. This unit has been mapped as a limestone, but some apatite, monazite, features are characteristic of rutile carbonatite.
Woolley, 2001
apatite, hematite, magnetite, pyrite, chalcopyrite, Cu phosphates, quartz, hornblende, biotite apatite (hydroxylapatite, chlorofluorapatite), quartz, hornblende, Mayira Hills syenite biotite
Phosphate mineralization in 3 forms: apatite with Cu-Fe mineralization; apatite pegmatites; supergene Cu phosphates.
Too small and comparatively Simukanga and others, 1994; Turner and low grade for development. others, 1989
1396 syenite
Approx. 5 small orebodies are intruded into syenite; 2 largest bodies are No. 2 and No. 4.
de Kun, 1987; Simukanga and others, 1994; Turner and others, 1989
1397 carbonatite
Woolley, 2001
Occurrence; grade is too low de Kun, 1987; Simukanga and others, 1994; for development. Turner and others, 1989; Woolley, 2001
Page 310
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1398 Zambia
Northern
Carbonatite
1399 Zimbabwe
apatite
Cretaceous
1400 Zimbabwe
Kapfrugwa (Gungwa)
1401 Zimbabwe
Shawa
Magmatic, carbonatite/alkalic
apatite
Early Mesozoic, probably Triassic- 209 Ma +/- 16 Ma (Rb-Sr on Late Karoo to Early biotite from ijolite) post-Karoo
209 Ma +/- 16 Ma
Page 311
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
apatite, isokite, pyrochlore, sellaite, monazite, bastnasite, dolomite, ankerite, siderite, magnesite, strontianite, isokite, daqingshanite, pyrite, iron oxide, quartz, phlogopite, barite, ilmenite apatite, magnetite, pyrite, phlogopite, aegirine, vermiculite, monazite, baddeleyite apatite, magnetite, pyrochlore, dolomite
Inselberg formed of carbonatite. Highest concentrations of P minerals and monazite are in the pegmatite. Age by K-Ar on phlogopite. Most of the phosphate is contained in isokite.
Neary and Highley, 1984; Overstreet, 1967; de Kun, 1987; Simukanga and others, 1994; Notholt, 1994; Turner and others, 1989
carbonatite, melteigite, ijolite, 1399 syenite magnetitecarbonate rock, apatite-magnetite 1400 rock
Significant phosphate resources, including Baradanga Hill where 10 beforsite dikes average P2O5 contents of up to 15%. Woolley, 2001
Woolley, 2001
Fernandes, 1989
Past production of vermiculite Fernandes, 1989; Mew, 1980; de Kun, 1987; from Shawa Mine. Pell, 1996; USGS files; Woolley, 2001
Page 312
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Midlands
Jurassic
Guano/Guano-Related 1404 Afghanistan 1405 Argentina 1406 Argentina 1407 Argentina 1408 Australia 1409 Australia Chubut Santa Cruz Gerishk Tova Island Leones Island Penguin Island Barrow Island Brothers Islands Guano Guano Guano Guano Guano Guano Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Gamboola, Guano and Nandillyan, Larras replacement by Lee, Vale Head, guano-derived Borenore phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate cave guano Recent Recent Recent Recent Recent
1410 Australia
Ashford Caves
Holocene
1411 Australia
Canowindra
Holocene
1412 Australia
Molong District
Holocene
Silurian
1413 Australia
Wellington Caves
Holocene
Page 313
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals apatite (fluorapatite, hudroxyapatite), carbonateapatite), magnetite, vermiculite, serpentine, calcite, zeolite, phlogopite
Age references
General Comments
General References
Ijolitic pipelike bodies have been weathered or decalcified to form an apatite-rich zone. Notholt, 1994
Harben and Kuzvart, 1996; Fernandes, 1989; Production is from weathered Mew, 1980; de Kun, 1987; Notholt, 1994; ore only. Woolley, 2001 USGS files
Guano/Gu 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 Island is largely of volcanic origin. Island is largely of volcanic origin. Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Lee, 1980 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Leanza and others, 1989 Lee, 1980 Lee, 1980
1410 limestone
Cook, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Cook, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Cook, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Cook, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
1411 limestone
1412 limestone
1413 limestone
Page 314
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
Type of Phosphorite
1414 Australia
Holocene
1415 Australia
Queensland
Bramble Cay
insular phosphate
Neogene
1416 Australia
Queensland
Holbourne Island
insular phosphate
Neogene
1417 Australia
Queensland
insular phosphate
Neogene
1418 Australia
Queensland
Raine Island
insular phosphate
Neogene
1419 Australia
South Australia
Bickers Islets
insular phosphate
Holocene
1420 Australia
South Australia
Clinton
Holocene
1421 Australia
South Australia
Lower Hermitage
guano
Holocene
1422 Australia
South Australia
Marum Island
insular phosphate
Neogene
1423 Australia
South Australia
Oroparinna
guano
Holocene
1424 Australia
South Australia
Wooltana Caves
cave guano
Holocene
Page 315
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1414 limestone
Lee, 1980
Lee, 1980
Lee, 1980
Lee, 1980
1420 limestone
Lee, 1980
1423 limestone
Cook, 1980; Lee, 1980 Cook, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Lee, 1980
1424 limestone
Lee, 1980
Page 316
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
Type of Phosphorite
1425 Australia
Tasmania
Slopen Island
insular phosphate
Neogene
1426 Australia
Victoria
Bellarine Peninsula
cave guano
Holocene
1427 Australia
Victoria
insular phosphate
Neogene
1428 Australia
Western Australia
Adele Island
insular phosphate
Neogene
1429 Australia
Western Australia
Ashmore Reef
Holocene
1430 Australia
Western Australia
Browse Island
insular phosphate
Neogene
1431 Australia
Western Australia
Houtman Abrolhos
insular phosphate
Neogene
1432 Australia
Western Australia
Lacepede Island
insular phosphate
Neogene
1433 Australia
Western Australia
Perth Area
cave guano
Holocene
1434 Australia
Western Australia
Recherche Archipelago
insular phosphate
Neogene
Baker Island
Guano
Page 317
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
Lee, 1980
1426 limestone
Lee, 1980
1433 limestone
1435
Page 318
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1436 Brazil
Itacupin, Ilha
1437 Brazil
Bahia
Arq. Abrolhos
Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate; residual enrichment Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate; residual enrichment phosphatic bauxite
1438 Brazil
Maranho
Godofredo Viana
ProterozoicPaleozoic, Quaternary
Precambrian
1439 Brazil
Maranho
Candido Mendes
Trauira, Ilha
1440 Brazil
Mato Grosso
Corumb
Mandior
1441 Brazil
Pernambuco
Ilha Rata
1442 Brazil
Rio de Janeiro
Ilha Ancoras
1443 Brazil
Rio de Janeiro
Ilha Cagarras
Guano and replacement by guano-derived guano; aluminum phosphate; residual phosphate and enrichment phosphatic bauxite Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
Cretaceous; Quaternary
Page 319
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1436
Cathcart, 1980
1437
Lima, 1976
Piria Formation
apatite, bauxite
Phosphatic bauxite.
Lima, 1976; Azevedo Branco, 1984; MASMILS; British Sulphur Corporation, 1964
1439
Phosphatic bauxite.
Notholt, 1994
Lima, 1976; Azevedo Branco, 1984; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; U.S. Geological Survey Mineral Resources Data System, 2000
1440
Lima, 1976
1441
1442
Lima, 1976
1443
Lima, 1976
Page 320
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
Type of Phosphorite
1444 Brazil
Sao Paolo
46-54
1445 Brazil
Sao Paolo
1446 Chile
Antofagasto
Islote Algodones
1447 Chile
Antofagasto
Punta Ala
1448 Chile
Antofagasto
1449 Chile
Antofagasto
Islote Cobija
1450 Chile
Antofagasto
Islote Huesilla
1451 Chile
Antofagasto
Guanillito Boliviano
1452 Chile
Antofagasto
Punta Tames
1453 Chile
Antofagasto
Islote Huaqui
1454 Chile
Antofagasto
Islote itata
Page 321
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
Page 322
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Type of Phosphorite
cave guano
1457 China
Guangxi
Hainan
Xisha Islands
karst and in-filling; Guano, weathering- bands and laminae; related cave guano guano phosphate; phosphatic cemented Guano coral sand; earthy Sedimentary, island guano; phosphatic phosphate laterite Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Secondary replacement
Holocene
Christmas Island
Upper Miocene
200,000 y
Valle Cundinamarca
1462 Ecuador
El Pelado Island
1463 Ecuador
La Pata Island
1464 Ecuador
1465 Ecuador
1466 Fiji
Lau Island/Tuvutha
phosphatic clay; loams, nodules and oolites filling cavities Miocene (?)
Miocene
Page 323
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1455 1456
Naranjo and Puig, 1984 Li and others, 1996 There is also another deposit located in Yilong, Baise District with unknown latitudelong location. Li and others, 1996
Cave guano.
Largest deposit on Yongxing Li and others, 1996 Island. Li and others, 1996 Russell, 1987; Slansky, 1986; Bingham, 1990
Replacement/soil formation Phosphatizaton of vesicular basalts below guano has resulted in formation of iron phosphate up to 0.9 m thick.
Barrett, 1989
Mew, 1980; British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Mutis Jurado, 1982 Mutis Jurado, 1982
1462
Mew, 1980
1463
Mew, 1980
1464
Mew, 1980
1465 Plummer, 1980; Notholt and others, Phosphate in karst limestone. 1989e
Mew, 1980
Notholt, 1994
Page 324
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Type of Phosphorite
Makatea
sand, pebbles
Clipperton Islands
Mataiva Atoll
1469 Guinea
Corail Island
1470 India
Laccadive Islands
1471 Indonesia
Central Java
Grobogan
Karangrayung
1472 Indonesia
Central Java
Pati
Sukolilo; Brati
1473 Indonesia
East Java
Tuban
1474 Indonesia
East Java
Lamongan
1475 Indonesia
East Java
Gresik
1476 Indonesia
East Java
Madura Island
Guano, Sedimentary, replacement Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate; Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate; Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
insular phosphate
Middle-Late MiocenePleistocene
Tertiary
Tertiary
cave guano
Quaternary
Tertiary
cave guano
Quaternary
Tertiary
cave guano
Quaternary
Tertiary
Tertiary
Page 325
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1467
coral limestone
Similar to Nauru, but higher calcite content. Guano is currently being accumulated.
Rossfelder, 1990
Industrial Minerals, 1989; Industrial Minerals, 1987c; Piper and others, 1990
1469 Low-grade deposits occur as thin mantle of dark gray soil, 0.25-1.0 m thick, on nine of the islands.
de Kun, 1987
1470
1471 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
1472 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
1473 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
1474 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
1475 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
1476 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
Page 326
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano Guano
Type of Phosphorite
1477 Indonesia
East Java
Kangean Island
Tertiary
1478 Indonesia
East Timor
Quelicai
Tertiary
1479 Indonesia
Irian Jaya
Misool Island
pre-Tertiary
1480 Indonesia
Irian Jaya
Anjawi Island
Tertiary
1481 Indonesia
Irian Jaya
Ayamaru
cave guano
Quaternary
Tertiary
1482 Indonesia
South Kalimantan
Kandangan
cave guano
Quaternary
Tertiary
1483 Indonesia
Southeast Sulawesi
1484 Indonesia
West Java
Ciamis
Tertiary
cave guano
Quaternary
Tertiary
1485 Indonesia
West Java
Lebak; Rankasbitung
cave guano
Quaternary
Tertiary
West Java
cave guano
Quaternary
Tertiary
Page 327
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1477 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
1478 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
1479 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
1480 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
1481 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
1482 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
1483 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
1484 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
1485 limestone
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986
Harjanto, 1986 Briish Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Briish Sulphur Corporation, 1987
Page 328
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Guano Guano
Jarvis Island
Guano insular phosphate; guano; fracture in-filling between pinnacles; phosphatized limestone Guano, Sedimentary, island fragments and phosphate dust in an phosphate; incoherent deposit; secondary pelletal Cenozoic enrichment Guano and replacement by insular phosphate; inguano-derived filling pockets and phosphate cavities Quaternary Guano Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate insular phosphate Quaternary Guano Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
1492 Kiribati
Gilbert Islands
Phoenix Islands
1497 Malaysia
Bt. Baling
cave guano
Recent (?)
1498 Malaysia
Chuping
cave guano
Recent (?)
1499 Malaysia
Dalam Wang
cave guano
Recent (?)
1500 Malaysia
Gua Musang
cave guano
Recent (?)
Page 329
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1489 1490
1491
Limestone bedrock has been eroded and in-filled with Notholt and others, phosphate 1989e
Tracey, 1979
Tracey, 1979
1497 limestone
1498 limestone
1499 limestone
1500 limestone
Page 330
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
Type of Phosphorite
1501 Malaysia
Gua Setir
cave guano
Recent (?)
1502 Malaysia
Gunong Keriang
cave guano
Recent (?)
1503 Malaysia
Kota Jin
cave guano
Recent (?)
1504 Malaysia
Sabah
Batu Sapad
cave guano
Recent (?)
1505 Malaysia
Sabah
Baturong
cave guano
Recent (?)
1506 Malaysia
Sabah
Gomantong
cave guano
Recent (?)
1507 Malaysia
Sabah
Lian
cave guano
Recent (?)
1508 Malaysia
Sabah
Madai
cave guano
Recent (?)
1509 Malaysia
Sabah
Punan Batu
cave guano
Recent (?)
1510 Malaysia
Sabah
Siput
cave guano
Recent (?)
1511 Malaysia
Sabah
Tempadong
cave guano
Recent (?)
Page 331
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1501 limestone
1502 limestone
1503 limestone
1504 limestone
1505 limestone
1506 limestone
1507 limestone
1508 limestone
1509 limestone
1510 limestone
1511 limestone
Page 332
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
Type of Phosphorite
1512 Malaysia
Sarawak
Bidi
cave guano
Recent (?)
1513 Malaysia
Sarawak
Melinau
1514 Malaysia
Sarawak
Niah
cave guano Recent (?) cave guano; fossil guano, rock phosphate overlying limestone but beneath a surface of soft cave guano Recent (?)
1515 Malaysia
Sarawak
Selabor
cave guano
Recent (?)
1516 Malaysia
Sarawak
Sta'at
cave guano
Recent (?)
insular phosphate
Quaternary (?)
1518 Mexico
Nuevo Leon
Middle Cretaceous
1519 Mexico 1520 Mexico Micronesia, Federated 1521 States of 1522 Namibia 1523 Namibia
OligocenePliocene
Caroline Islands
Quaternary (?)
Page 333
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1512 limestone
1513 limestone
1514 limestone
Resource information from Peck Chin (1980). Resource information from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits (1987).
1515 limestone
1516 limestone
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Reserve estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits.
1518 limestone
Foose, 1993
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Rossfelder, 1990 McManus and Schneider, 1994 Mined before WWI and 19391943. McManus and Schneider, 1994
Page 334
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1530 Namibia 1531 Namibia 1532 Namibia 1533 Namibia 1534 Namibia 1535 Namibia 1536 Namibia 1537 Namibia
Panther Beacon Salt Pan Penguin Island Plumpudding Island Pomona Island Possession Island Seal Island Sinclair's Island South Long Island
1538 Namibia
Guano
1539 Nauru
Nauru Island
11-0.3 Ma
Page 335
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
McManus and Schneider, 1994 McManus and Schneider, 1994 Ichaboe Island deposit contained 250,000 t guano. McManus and Schneider, 1994 Bat guano in caves has been expoited on a small scale in the past. McManus and Schneider, 1994 McManus and Schneider, 1994 McManus and Schneider, 1994 Artificial platforms for the roosting and breeding of sea birds have been built here. Guano is recovered annually. McManus and Schneider, 1994 McManus and Schneider, 1994 McManus and Schneider, 1994 McManus and Schneider, 1994 McManus and Schneider, 1994 McManus and Schneider, 1994 McManus and Schneider, 1994 McManus and Schneider, 1994 Artificial platforms for the roosting and breeding of sea birds have been built here. Guano is recovered annually. McManus and Schneider, 1994
1538
apatite
Page 336
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Navassa Island
Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate; residual enrichment Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate; residual enrichment Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
Netherlands 1541 Antilles Pacific Islands Trust 1542 Territory Mariana Islands Pacific Islands Trust 1543 Territory Mariana Islands
Curacao Island
guano; karst phosphorite (secondary phosphate enrichment above phosphatic limestone) Early Pleistocene
Rota
insular phosphate
PlioceneQuaternary
Saipan
insular phosphate
PlioceneQuaternary
1544 Peru
Chincha Islands
1545 Philippines
Bohol
Cave 7
1546 Philippines
Bohol
Cuimba cave
1547 Philippines
Bohol
Huyophuyop cave
1548 Philippines
Camerines Sur
Abayala cave
1549 Philippines
Camerines Sur
Colapnitan I
Guano Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
Quaternary
Quaternary
Quaternary
Quaternary
Quaternary
Page 337
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1540
Gugliotta, 1996
1541 limestone
Stienstra, 1983 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Tracey, 1979 British Sulphur Corporation, 1987; Tracey, 1979 Bird guano was more than 45 m thick when deposit first mined. Guano is still accumulating.
Slansky, 1986
1544
1545 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1546 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1547 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1548 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1549 limestone
Jagolino,1976
Page 338
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
Type of Phosphorite
1550 Philippines
Camerines Sur
Copapnitan cave
Quaternary
1551 Philippines
Camerines Sur
Dragon cave II
Quaternary
1552 Philippines
Camerines Sur
Haga cave
Quaternary
1553 Philippines
Camerines Sur
Malangog cave
Quaternary
1554 Philippines
Catanduanes
Lictin cave
Quaternary
1555 Philippines
Catanduanes
Marapad cave
Quaternary
1556 Philippines
Catanduanes
Marilima cave
Quaternary
1557 Philippines
Catanduanes
Talisoy cave
Quaternary
1558 Philippines
Cebu
Cave No. 2
Quaternary
1559 Philippines
Cebu
Cave No. 3
Quaternary
1560 Philippines
Cebu
Collapsed cave
Quaternary
Page 339
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1550 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1551 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1552 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1553 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1554 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1555 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1556 limestone
Jagolino,1976
Lee, 1980
1557 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1558 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1559 limestone
Jagolino,1976
5 m thick, 5026 sq m.
1560 limestone
Jagolino,1976
Page 340
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
Type of Phosphorite
1561 Philippines
Cebu
Lanigpa cave
Quaternary
1562 Philippines
Cebu
Quaternary
1563 Philippines
Ilocos Norte
Baconay cave
1564 Philippines
Ilocos Norte
Beth cave
1565 Philippines
Ilocos Norte
Lapa-Lapa cave
1566 Philippines
Ilocos Norte
McLintok cave
1567 Philippines
Ilocos Norte
Ruby cave
1568 Philippines
Iloilo
Gegante cave
1569 Philippines
Iloilo
Kapitungan cave
1570 Philippines
Iloilo
Liti-Liti cave
Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
Quaternary
Quaternary
Quaternary
Quaternary
Quaternary
Quaternary
Quaternary
Quaternary
Page 341
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1561 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1562 limestone
Jagolino,1976 Phosphate rock are found in collapsed caves and in layers in fragment limestone and as fracture filling, and less replacing limestone Jagolino,1976
1563 limestone
1564 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1565 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1566 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1567 limestone
Jagolino,1976
0.60 m thick, 23 sq m.
1568 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1569 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1570 limestone
Jagolino,1976
Page 342
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
Type of Phosphorite fracture filling; pebbly phosphorite rock mixed with soil; slightly phosphatic limestone
1571 Philippines
Leyete
Batingue deposit
Quaternary
1572 Philippines
Nebros Occidental
Fourteen cave
Quaternary
1573 Philippines
Negros Occidental
Bano cave
Quaternary
1574 Philippines
Negros Occidental
GE-3 cave
Quaternary
1575 Philippines
Negros Occidental
Quaternary
1576 Philippines
Negros Ocidental
G-19 cave
Quaternary
1577 Philippines
Negros Oriental
Baliw cave
Quaternary
1578 Philippines
Negros Oriental
Baliw cave II
Quaternary
1579 Philippines
Negros Oriental
Botokon cave
Quaternary
1580 Philippines
Zambales
Bayabas cave
Quaternary
1581 Philippines
Zambales
Kawyan cave
Quaternary
Page 343
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1571 limestone Are mostly in collapsed cave as fracture filling and replacing limestone Are mostly in collapsed cave as fracture filling and replacing limestone Are mostly in collapsed cave as fracture filling and replacing limestone Are mostly in collapsed cave as fracture filling and replacing limestone Are mostly in collapsed cave as fracture filling and replacing limestone
1572 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1573 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1 m thick, 421 sq m.
1574 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1575 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1576 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1577 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1578 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1579 limestone
Jagolino,1976
1580 limestone
Jagolino,1976
0.25 m thick, 43 sq m.
1581 limestone
Jagolino,1976
Page 344
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate
Type of Phosphorite
1582 Philippines
Zambales
Luhok cave
Quaternary
1583 Philippines
Zambales
Sinimbahan cave Cerro de las Cuevas Cueva al Lado del Faro Cueva Caigo O No Caigo Cueva de Dona Gena Arriba
Quaternary
1584 Puerto Rico 1585 Puerto Rico 1586 Puerto Rico 1587 Puerto Rico 1588 Puerto Rico Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona
cave guano; cave guano; cave guano; cave guano; cave guano;
Cueva de Espinal Guano Cueva de La Casa de Erickson Cueva de La Cucaracha Cueva de La Esperanza Cueva de La Playa Brava Cueva de Las Losetas
1589 Puerto Rico 1590 Puerto Rico 1591 Puerto Rico 1592 Puerto Rico 1593 Puerto Rico
Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona
cave guano; cave guano; cave guano; cave guano; cave guano;
1594 Puerto Rico 1595 Puerto Rico 1596 Puerto Rico 1597 Puerto Rico 1598 Puerto Rico
Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona
Cueva de Los Pajaros Cueva de Pajaros Cueva del Basurero Cueva del Capitan Cueva del Diamante
cave guano; cave guano; cave guano; cave guano; cave guano;
Page 345
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1582 limestone
Jagolino,1976
0.13 m thick, 92 sq m.
1583 limestone Cuevas Limestone (Eocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) hydroxlapatite, crandallite, montmorillonite, brushite, calcite, gypsum
Jagolino,1976
1584 limestone 1585 limestone 1586 limestone 1587 limestone 1588 limestone
CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992
CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992
1589 limestone 1590 limestone 1591 limestone 1592 limestone 1593 limestone
CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992
CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992
1594 limestone 1595 limestone 1596 limestone 1597 limestone 1598 limestone
CIMRI, 1992
Page 346
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
1599 Puerto Rico 1600 Puerto Rico 1601 Puerto Rico 1602 Puerto Rico 1603 Puerto Rico 1604 Puerto Rico 1605 Puerto Rico 1606 Puerto Rico 1607 Puerto Rico 1608 Puerto Rico 1609 Romania 1610 Romania 1611 Romania 1612 Romania 1613 Romania 1614 Romania 1615 Romania 1616 Seychelles
Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona Isla Mona
Guano Guano
cave guano; cave guano; cave guano; cave guano; cave guano cave guano cave guano cave guano; cave guano; white to brown, earthy cave guano cave guano cave guano cave guano cave guano cave guano cave guano cave guano
Quaternary Quaternary Quaternary Quaternary Quaternary Quaternary Quaternary Quaternary Quaternary Quaternary
Cueva del Mangle Guano Cueva del Norte Cueva del Rifle Cueva del Toro Cueva Negra Cueva de Frio Cioclovina Ampoita Cheia-Hateg Meristi-Harghita Huda lui PaparaCluj Baia de fierOltenia IvrinezuDobrogea Aldabra Island Guano Guano Guano Guano Guano Guano Guano Guano Guano Guano Guano Guano Guano Sedimentary, island phosphate; secondary enrichment Sedimentary, island phosphate; secondary enrichment
Bellona Island
Cenozoic
Rennell Island
Cenozoic
Page 347
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Host Formation or Complex Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene) Lirio Limestone (Miocene)
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1599 limestone 1600 limestone 1601 limestone 1602 limestone 1603 limestone 1604 limestone 1605 limestone 1606 limestone 1607 limestone 1608 limestone 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616
CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 hydroxlapatite, martinite, calcite CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992
CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992; Kaye, 1959 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992; Kaye, 1959 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992 CIMRI, 1992; Kaye, 1959 CIMRI, 1992 Ianovici and Borcos, 1982 Ianovici and Borcos, 1982 Ianovici and Borcos, 1982 Ianovici and Borcos, 1982 Ianovici and Borcos, 1982 Ianovici and Borcos, 1982 Ianovici and Borcos, 1982 Piper and others, 1990
7 main deposits in karst limestone. Limestone bedrock has been eroded and in-filled with Notholt and others, phosphate 1989e
Page 348
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano and replacement by guano-derived phosphate Guano
Type of Phosphorite
1619 Somalia
Mait Island
bird guano
Holocene
1620 Thailand
Kanchanaburi
Ban Na Kan
1621 Thailand
Lamphun
1622 Thailand
Phattalung
Pleistocene
1623 Thailand
Phetchabun
Chon Daen
Pleistocene
1624 Thailand
Phetchabun Edwards
Pleistocene
Kinney
Webb Cave
Guano
Real
Celestite Cave
Guano
1628 United States Texas 1629 United States Texas 1630 United States Texas
Page 349
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General Comments
General References
1619 no data
British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Resource estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits (1987). Resource estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits (1987); Rat Buri limestone. Resource estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits (1987). Resource estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits (1987).
1620 limestone
1621 limestone
1622 limestone
1623 limestone
Japakasetr, 1980
1626
1627
Bat guano. Bat guano, locally 3-4 feet deep. However cave is only about 25 feet by 14 ft, so the deposit is small. Bat guano as much as 32 feet deep. High grade phosphate occurs beneath the guano blanket. There are 2 large rooms in the cave-- one 600 x 1000 ft and another 300 x 500 feet. Bat guano. The rear parts of the cave are covered by bat guano.
Resource estimates from World Survey of Phosphate Deposits (1987). British Sulphur Corporation, 1987 Cave has not been thoroughly explored. Maxwell, 1962 Only small quantities of guano are still present in the cave. Maxwell, 1962
Maxwell, 1962 The guano was mined during the 1920's. It is also reported that it was mined for nitrate (for gun powder) by the Confederate Army in the 1860's. Maxwell, 1962 Maxwell, 1962 Maxwell, 1962
Page 350
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Country/ Ocean
Basin/Fmt/Region (area)/Deposit
Deposit or Site_Name
Deposit type
Type of Phosphorite
Hoang Sa Island Lam Tuyen Island Truong Sa Island Vinh Lac Island
Page 351
Appendix A OF02-156A
Deposit No.
Host/Associated Lithology
Minerals
Age references
General References
Small production 1957-1961. ESCAP, 1990 Coral isle. ESCAP, 1990; O'Driscoll, 1996
Page 352