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02

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5' uq,ska lS l%u y;ru y fkdhf;d;a wka;sug l< hq;af;a o;a ldf.k" j
;,af,a ymamdf.k ysf;kau ys;g ks.%y lr" ;<d fm<d" fy<d lSuhs' ta l%ufhkq;a
ta mis;s,s" wl=i,a is;s,s" k;r ys; ;ekam;a fjhs" tl fjhs" iudhg
jefghs'
Wmudj(Yla;su;a ksfyla j, ksfyl=f.a ysfika fyda lka fyda w,a,df.k Tyqg
ks.%y lr ;<d fm<d fy<d olskakd jdf.a'''''
f l%u my Wmldr lrf.k ys; yslaujd .kakd ;eke;a;d" ;ud leu;s is;s,a,la
ys;kak;a" wleue;s is;s,a,la fkdys;kak;a iuf;la fjhs' is;s,s .uka lrk ud.
.ek m<mqreoaola we;af;la fjhs' ;Kayd iev j;=r lmd yer" iir ne .,jd oud"
udkh y ye wjfndaO lrf.k" iir la fl<jr lr.kshs'
^ue isfha ;ll iKGdk iQ;%hweiqfrks&'

uj iy orejd
orejl= ysjkq yd iuu f,djg ujlao ysfjhs' orejd ud;D;ajfha ixfla;hhs'
ujlf.a yo ;=< cks;jk ore fifkyi fld;r wisu;ao h;a thska r;= f,hla iq
lsrla njg fm/f<hs'
f,dj yeu i;=ka flfrysu me;sr h hq;= fu;a .=Kfhys wdoY tallh ujl ;=<
orejd flfrys my< jk fu;a is;hs' nqmshdfKdao ta ne jod<y'
~h fia ujla ;u tlu mq;= mqod fyda /l.kSo" tfukau yeu i;=ka flfrysu
wmuK jQ fu;a is;la jvfkah'~
;ud yslrk orejd iuu ysjk ~uj~" ;ud yok - jvk orejd iuu yefokq
jefvkq fmfka' ta yeu - jeu" lreKd" uq;d" WfmaCId hk b;s nU yrK ;=fkks'
orejl= yok-jvk ujlg" fgl ier mreI Wmdh ud. fhdod .ekSug isf'
orejd oldr <udh ;=<ska ys;=jlaldr kj fhdjqkahg msfik g wef.a uq
fudf<dla fu;a is; f,ila .;a l=Kq .=Khlg fm/f<hs' tfy;a ta yfoys ;o
nj" ksis fudfyd; meKs g WKq hkafka fjre msla fuks'
orejd ka ;=reKq hg m;aj ishs' wksll=g w; fkdmd wkj iajYla;sfhka
ke.sg ish yels Tyq olsk we;eful= ;=< BIHdjla mjd we;sfjkq fkdneh' tkuq;a
uj k ;ud rE fjfyfiys m%;sM, Tyq ;=<ska olska uq;d .=Kfhka jefvkakSh'
mq;= flfrys BIHd lsis;a ke;s wef.a is; ;=< we;af;a lsrlg n mika njls'
f,djg orejl= ysfldg" yod - jvd f u lsi wjikah' ka meK we;af;a
orejd ms<sn|j we;s we - ne w; yef wjia:djhs' tfy;a tjeks fjkaulg
mjd w;alS ;=<ska fre is;a i;ka we;s uj WfmaCIdfjka iQodkj iskakSh' msreKq
.sf;,a l,hlg n fkdbysfrk" fkdle<f;k" fkdle<fUk WfmaCId .=Khla weh
i;=j we;'

ffu;%Sh" lreKdj" uq;dj" WfmaCIdj hk i;r n%yau yrKh" uj;a njlska

orejl= ;kk ujla iS; w:_hlska mqre lrk nj fmfka' tneka f .=KOu i;r"
ksfjilg ls" fjre" ls" .sf;,a fuka is;lg yqre mqre h hq;=j we;' flfia
fj;;a isjq nU yrKh hkq yoj;la ;=< wiS; wm; f,i uqody< hq;= .=KOu
fm<ls' mq,aj jvd.;a l," iudc fCIa;%hg wdOHd;al Yla;sh" iduh" iudodkh
Wodlr fok f nU yrK i;frys m%dfhda.sl;ajhg yd tajd ;=< we;s wfkHdakH
ys;ld .=Khg ujla idCIs orkakSh'

03
Kq legh
l=vd h ;,shl h l< Kq legh tys h Kqri .kajhs' tu m%udKfhau Kq
leghla .x.d k .fa uyhlf|ys h lf<d;a" . h Kqri fkd.kS'
mdm lu j, la mdlj,ska iykhla ,eug ye meje;= Wmldr jk
ye laug uydldreKsl nqmshdKka jykafia f.k yer lajQ Wmudjls f'
YS, iud m%{d fkdjvk" fkdhqKq" fkd.eUqre" mgq is;la we;s ;eke;a;d" h
iaj,amhla we;s l=vd h ;,sh fuks' Tyq l< we;e mdm luhla Tyq ksrhgu
f.khdug iu;a fjhs'
YS, iud m%{d jvk hqKq jQ' .eUqre jQ" mq,a is;la we;s ;eke;a;d" .x.d k
.fa uy h l| fuks' Tyqf.ka isjk tu m%udKfhau mdmluh fuf,dju iq
mdlhla wfydais fjhs'
f Ydikfha W;= ms<sfj;a u w:j;a jkafka;a" ish iir lska ug
yelsjkafka;a f Ou;dj ksidu nj wm nqmshdfKda fmkajd jod<y'

04

05

mshu
q

n,fldgqj

mshqu" nqoyf lafjk f,djq;=re mrud:fha ixfla;hhs' lemS fmfkk fkdwef,k

njla mshq fm;af;;a mshq mf;;a we;' wjg we;s fhka yd uka fkd;ej fkdls,sj
isf yelshdjla tajdg ;sf' mshq m;" ta u; jefgk h kaj ~~kajla~~ yehgu
ms<s.kafka th uq;= weghla fuka bj;g fmr<S jefgk f;la muKs'

~fndfyda igkaj, ch.%yKh u;=jkafka Tf n,fldgqf j,u

;eksks~

is; w,jk" is; ls,s lrk wruqKqj, fkdwef,k njla uqla; isf;yso we;' th
i - fodka .,d tk wruqKq tk tk iefhkau jgydf.k wlms;j is'
gqfjys gqnju

muKs

weiqfkys weiqkq nju

muKs

^keyefhka-fjka-lfhka&

i;=re yuqod n,fldgqjlg myrfokg b,lalh lr.kafka tys j,u ;ekhs'

we;eg Tjqyq ;u pr mqreIhska i;=re l|jqf uuia:dkh yehg T;a;= we;s
;ekska we;=<g lvd jef woyiska t;kg yis m%ydrhla t,a, lr;s' tfy;a tajk
g n,fldgqj ;=< iskakka ta uuia:dkh Yla;su;a lrf.k ;snqkfyd;a m%ydrl
i;=re yuqodjkg;a isjkqfha n,dfmdfrd;a;= ke;s m%;s m%ydrhlg uqyqKmEugh' tfia
fjf;d;a Tjqkag miqneiSug muKla fkdj hg;a ug mjd isjkq we;'
f Ou;dj wkqj" Tf p;fha j, ;ekskau mdY=oah lrd hk .uk
werh yelsh'
~yels - ix{dj~ ch.%yKfha ryihs'

oekqfkys kqkq nju

muKs

is;=fkys is;=kq nju

muKs

uqla; is;" .,dtk wruqKq keue;s iev j;=rg .idf.k fkdhhs' fkdhqKq
mqyqka ukig misrka f.k tk wruqKq ;=<ska ldjk ks;sj, n,mEula tys
fkdue;' wks;H;d Ouh kso olsk WfmaCIdjlska hqla;" uqla; is; bkash wruqKqj, iajNdjh tfiau nj;a ~fkd - tfia - fkdjk~ nj;a ;;ajQ m olshs'
tneka f,!lsl;ajh;a f,daflda;a;r nj;a w;r we;s mr;rh" mshqm;;a ta u;
we;s h j;a w;r jk mr;rhuh'
tmuKgu <h tmuKgu rh'
7

06
;ud kSu

y l=
y me;=
y lsh
q

kSf mrud:h ljo;a ksidf.a is;a i;ka mqnq l< ixl,amhls' wm yeu
flfkl= ;=<u rK refjla we;' wms ks;ru msg;ska tk wNsfhda. ms<sf.k igka
jeug iQodkj isuq' ksia j.hd;a" Okh;a" uyfmdf<dj;a muKla fkdj Wvq
.=jk mjd kd .ekSug fjfyfiuq' wm ch.%dyS ug is;kafka tfiah'

y lere

f fjkqjg nqrcdKka jykafia wmg u;la lr fokafka" wm fndfydag ms<s.ekSug

hiqj miqndk we;=<;ska tk tla;rd wNsfhda.hls'

y isyslere

~hfula hqoulos oyia .Kkska ksiqka ch .kSo" Tyqg jvd W;= ch.%dyshd
jkafka ;udu ch.;a ;eke;a;dh' ^Ouu moh" iyiaij.a.&

y mej;=
y fjrre

y tl lere
Tjqyq ch.%dySj ksjka wudrifhka chmdkh l<y'

fulS ~wd;au ch~ Wfoid flfkl=g igka jeug isjkafka ;ud ;=<u we;s
mdmld n,f. iuh' - udr fiakdj iuh' ksid ;=< ks.;a rKrejd mqnqlr"
Tyq f ch.%yKh foig fhduq lrug nqrcdfKda Woaf.lr igka mdGhla fmruqKg
.;ay'
~wrU" kslafu

- fhfo nq iiafkys

ki" urefika yeu - ngf.a k we;=fia~

f Wodr igka mdGfhka Wo jQ m,afydreka" kSurejka" fjikka mjd" ;u
rerejQo" wrejQo" mej;= yeroud" ysi uqvqlr" lidj;ska ikakdy ikakoaOj"
me ug jefka wd;au ch Wfoidh' fndfydag igkl ch.%yKh
u;=jkafka l|jqrl j,u ;eksks' f nj jgyd .;a Tjqyq" ;u my;a /
lshdjka yeroud" wd;au ch m;ka ol=Ku wjOdrKh lrka w wges u.g md
;enQy'

10

07
wkqYdikd m%d;sydhh
kd,kaodjdiS flajV k .Dym;shd" m%d;sydh_ olajd kd,kaod jeishka nqoyug
yrjd .ekSug NsCIQka jykafia kula m;a lrkakehs kej; kej;;a nqmshdKka
jykafiaf.ka b,a,d isfhah' tfy;a Wka jykafia th tl fy<du m%;sfCIam l<y'
m%d;sydh_ ;=kaj.hla we;s njo fmkajd kay' tajd k"
^1& ~bo~ m%d;sydh_h

- ^iDoa fmkau&

^2& ~wdfoaikd~ m%d;sydh_h

- ^wkqkaf.a is;a ne,Su&

^3& ~wkqidikS~ m%d;sydh_h

- ^OudkqYdikdj&

f m%d;sydh_ ;=k w;=ka uq,a m%d;sydh_ foj.hgu ;uka jykafia ffOhh

fkdfokafka tajd wkHd.l ~cdlrejkago~ fmdjQ Yla;Ska ksid nj nqmshdfKda
fmkajd kay' ta fjkqjg ~wkqidikS~ m%d;sydh_hu ;uka jykafia NsCIQkag wkqk
jodrk nj;a" thu nq oyug iqfYaI jQ jvd;a is;a ldjk m%d;sydhh nj;a m%ldY
l<y' f wkqidikS m%d;sydhh Wkajykafia fl wkqYdikd yhlg msqlr fufia
ieflka olajd jod<y' (-

08
t<fok iy lKqj
fj,ahdhla wi, lKqjl lUhlska ne t<fokla ;K lka ishs' ;udg wh;a
f.dre fuys iSudjka yye fkdo;a weh" uq, ka g < we;s ire f.dhug
wefohs' tfy;a f., jgd we;s lUh" weh ne isk lKqj isysm;a lr fohs' wisysfhka
wE;g wk jdrhla mdid lKqj;a lUh;a uE;g wk neka wka;sf t<fok
;udg wh;a f.dre u f;are .kshs' f;are f.k ksis iSudj ;=<u ksfid,aufka ;K
lEfuka miq lKqj uq, ,e.f.k" weia mshdf.k" lE-ymh jurd lka ikaiqkaj yshs'
ta t<fok fuka fhda.djprhdo ~~isysh~~ keue;s lUfhka lugyka wruqK kue;s
lKqfjys ne ishs' uq, Tyq ;udg wh;a iSudjka yye fkdokS' ;ud fhda.djprhl=
nj;a wu;l lr" wksis" wys;lr" ndysr wruqKq foig uq<dfjka is; fhduqlrhs'
tfy;a ta wruqKq wE;g wk jdrhla mdid isys lUh;a lugyka lKqj;a uE;g whs'
flfia fj;;a wka;sf fhda.djprhd ;udf.a f.dreu fydka f;are f.k
~~lUh;a~~ ~~lKqj;a~~ .ek yeugu kqj;aj isug mqre fjhs' ;udg wh;a isysjgka
^i;smGdk& f.dre fuys yeisr" jvd.;a njqka wruqK ;=< ksi,j ikaiqkaj fk;a
mshdf.k yeka .; fjhs'

1' fufia is;s,s mj;ajkak - fufia is;s,s fkdmj;ajkak

2' fufia fufkys lrkak - fufia fufkys fkdlrkak
3' fuh w;ykak - fuh ,nd.kak'
fuys i|yka jk ~l< hq;=~ yd fkdl< hq;=~ foa ;=< YS," iud" m%{d mmQK;ajhg
f.khk uq uy;a fn!oaO m%;smodju wvx.= f'

11

12

09

10

we;a - ne,au

.s YsLrh f.a ''''''

isxyhl= yd we;l= w;r igkla lSf ,N wjia:djla tla;rd ovh lrefjl=g

,enqKs' ~lef,a rcd~ k,;a isxyhd we;df.a ysi u;g mekSug kej; kej;;a ;e;a
orK whqre Tyqg olskakg ,enqKs' flfia kuq;a we;do b;d f.fhka isxyhd yefrk
yefrk w;g mkska ks;ru isxyhdg uqyqK,d isg .ekSug iu;ah' we;dg fkdfkk
f,i <xug isxyhdg bvla fkd,enqfka we;d lsisfgl ;u f., fkdyerjQ ksidh'
wka;sf W! isxyhdg o<ska wek mhska md.d urd h'

j;udkfha j;au .s YsLrhla f.a .uka lsu jekakls' tl me;a;l m;=,

fkdfmfkk w;S;hh' wfkla me;af;a bula fldkla ke;s wkd.;hh' f m%md;
folgu fkdje isug k Wmu ugf iunr;djla wjYHh' f m%md; folu
~n,kak-hlreh~ tfy;a ta kqj;anju j;udkfha wmdr ;=<u wfma wjOdkh
r|jd .ekSug m%udKj;a h hq;=h'

f igfkaoS ch - mrdch ifka we;df.a fn,a, ms<sn| fYaI ,CIKh wkqjh'

lsish me;a;lska we;dg <xug isxyhd ;e;a rE yeuglu W! m%;spdrh lajQfha
uqyqKg uqyqK,d isg.ekSfuks' we;df.a fn,af,ys iar nj Wf.a ch.%yKh iar
lf<ah'
nqrcdKka jykafia we;l=g Wmud lr we;s tla iQ;% foaYkdjl ^kd. iQ' wx.=;a;r
ksldh' Plal ksmd;& Wka jykafiaf.a ~i;s~ ^isysh& kue;s .=Kdx.h we;df.a f.,
yehg ykajd we;' wdmiq ye ne,Sf uq isreru yeru nqjrekaf.a fYaI
,CIKhla hehso laf' th kd.dmf,dals; kka yekaf'

13

we;a; jYfhkau th ~w-mdrls~' mlhka i|ydu fjka jQ wmdrls' wm ta

wmdr f.a wfhka wh bhg hdf lsisu fohlska CIsma; fkdh hq;=h'
wmg wdOdrhg we;af;a" Y%oaOdj" hh" i;sh" iudh" m%{dj hk Wmldrl Ou
my muKs' we;af;kau lsjfyd;a fuu mgq . ud.h Y%oaOdfjka wer m%{dfjka
fl<jr jkakls' ud.fha wjidkh wfma .ufkao wjidkhhs' bkamiq wmg m%md;hla
fyda m%md;hg weo fy<k fohla fyda fkdue;' t;ek we;af;a w-ld,sl jQ mru
Ydka;sh muKs'

14

11
uq, u;la lr .ekSu
wm fndfyda g fkdikaiqka jkafka uq, wu;l u ksidh' uq, u;la lr.;ag
iekiqu wm <uh' f iekis,s odhl yeSu u;=lr .ekSug Wmldrjk uQ,slu
ldrKh" mG" wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda hk uQ, Od;= y;r k yek .ekSuhs'

wfma we;s ~in|lu~ uekka fy<s lrhs' WK" vdyh" l=i.skak" wm ;=< we;s f;afcda
Od;=j isysm;alr fohs' wdYajdi-m%Yajdi lsf wms jdfhda Od;=j iu p,kh fjuq'
f uQ,sl YsCIKh ;=<ska mqudldr iekis,s odhl yeSula N=la;s h yelsh'
tuska ;%s-udkf,dalh h fnd| " rduqjla ke;s ;%hla njg m;a fjhs'

wm we;=<;;a msg;;a" ;sfnk f uQ,Od;= fufkys lsfuka wm fkdikaiqka lrjk

jdo-fNao wd Iu;d iu;djlg m;alr.; yelsh' mdg" yevrej" Wi uy; jeks
ndysr fmkqf we;s fjkial ksid f,dalfha fldhs;r Wv=l" l=vq flavql" we;s
fjkjdo@ f yeu tllau msg fmd;a;gu iSud jQ mqyq foaj,a nj jegfykafka wm
yeufofklau mG" wdfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda lshk Od;= y;f nj fudfyd;lg fyda
fufkys lrk gh' tg wmg ta fjkial wu;l lr" Yaj idOdrK ~Od;= y;f
fldh~ hgf;a tlai;a h yelsh'
wm ;=<;a msg;;a we;s f uydN+; Ou i;r Od;= luia:dk jYfhka fufkys
lsu" ikaik
q a lhla yd Ydka; is;la f.k fok WfmaCIdjlg ula nj nqmshdKka
jykafia fmkajd kay' wdOHd;al ndysr fome;a;gu ys hk f,i Od;=ukisldrh
mqre mqyqKq lsf wms wm weiqre lrk ij f,dalh yd wjg we;s wj jia;+ka
iu tal;ajhlg m;a fjuq' wm jgd we;s ij wj jia;+kaf.a is;a l<Ujk
O;ajh yd ffjjK nj" tajdfha ixhq;sfhys wksjdh tlSh;ajh Ydka; f,i
fufkys lsu ;=<ska f.-uelS-fnd| hhs' tmuKla fkdj" tal;ajh ms<sn| ta ir<
ixl,amh yd u;=jk WfmaCIdj yuqf jgd msgdjla ms<sn|j jQ yeSu mjd w;=reoyka
f' f ~widudkH jQ idudkH nj~ w;alSug k wm iska l< hq;af;a hg lS
Od;= i;f ,CIK jk ;o nj" hdre nj" WKqiq nj yd p,kh fmkakq lrk"
wfma isref ta ta fldgia yd ls%hdld;ajhka fufkys lsuhs' wfma isref uQ,sl
ixhq;sh wjfndaO lr.ekSug wKq olakhla wkjYHh' flia" f,d" ksh" o;a i wdh
mG Od;=jg wfma we;s ~kElu~ lshd mdhs' ms;a" fi" ierj" f,a" oyh wfmda Od;=jg

15

16

12

13

ckmo l<HdKsh

h ;,sh

~~uyfKks" ~ckmol<HdKs" ckmol<HdKs~" lshd lE .ika uyckldhla /iafj;shs

is;uq' ta ckmol<HdKsh kef;a .ehSf;a b;d oCI k ~ckmol<HdKs kgkjd"
.hkjd"~ lshka jvd;a Yd, ckldhla /iafjkq we;' f uy msi ueog j;ajkq
leue;s uefrkakg wlue;s" iemhg leue;s" lg wlue;s mqreIfhla tkafkah' Tyqg
hfula fufia lshkafkah' ~~tnd mqreIh" f uqjg olajd msreKq f;,a md;%h f
uyckldhg;a" ckmol<HddKShg;a w;ka f.khdhq;=h' lvqjla wfudard.;a ksil=
kqU miqmiska <x<xj tkq we;' h ;ekl kqU f;,a |la fyda bysfrjqj fyd;a
t;ek kqUf.a ysi .id oukq we;' fudlo uyfKks lshkafka@ ta mqreIhd wr f;,a
md;%h fufkys fkdlr neyeka tk m%udo wruqKlg bv fokafkao@~~

h ;,shlska uqyqK ne,Sug yels jkafka tys h msisj" meye,sj ;sfnf;d;a

muKs' r;=" ly" ks,a" Uqre jeks idhula j;=rg Y% lf<d;a ta h ;,sfhka wfma uqyqK
meye,sj fkdfmfka' tfukau" ldurd.h is;l msis" meye,s" jegySu j<lajd,hs'

~~ke;uh" iajdks~~
~~uyfKks" lreKla jgydug ud iska f Wmudj f.k yer olajk ,' uqjg
olajd msreKq f;,a md;%h hkq ldh.;di;shgu ka fjk;a kuls''''''~~
^- i;smGdk ixhqla;" ixhq;a ish -&
nqmshdKkaf.a f Wmud l;dfjka" ~lh - wkqj.sh - isysh~ mqre lsu fl;r
jeo.;ao hkq meye,s f' kgk" .hk ckmol<HdKsh;a weh jgd f;rfmk fkdikaiqka
uyckldh;a we - .egq folg fya;=jk wruqKqh' is; CIsma; lrjk ta wruqKq
j,ska" ~ld-.shd-iS~ f;,a md;%h bysfrkq fkd f.k hdug k ks;r t<U is
urKi;sh Wmldr lr.; hq;=j we;'
~fkdmud nj uh

wud

uref.a u - u

mud

fkduefr;s jkafkda
u<d jekak fjf;d;a

.skafkka WKq mefik" kgk" lelEfrk h ;,sh uqyqKla ms<sUq fkdlrhs'

tfiau oafIfhka fjk is;lg we;s ;;= fkdjegfya'
h fifj,a nekq h;,shl uqyqK yye fkdfmfka' ksu; w,i.;s we;s is;g
lreKq meye,s fkdf'
iq<.ska fi,fjk" le<fUk" h/<s ksk" h;,shlska uqyqK ne,sh fkdyel'
fkdikaiqka jQ" l=l=iska ii, jQ" is;l jegfyk kqjKlg bvla fkdue;'
uvjqkq" fndrjqkq" le,e;ajqkq" h ;,shl uqyqK ia fkdf' ielfhka" fo.shdfjka
wjq,a jQ is;g we;a; we;s iefhka wjfndaO fkdf'
ys;l uysuh wjqrd,k ldurd. jHdmdo" kv" Wp" l=lal=p" lspPd hk
f kSjrK Ou mfyka Kq isf;ys" u;lh" i;sh" iudh jef' h:dN+; {dk
oYkh my< f'

^ixhq;a isfha ix.drj iQ;%h weiqks&

fkdmud
mud~
^-wmamudo j.a." Ou mo-&
17

18

14

15

lU we,a,

iekiq iqiu
q

lU we,a,l ch .kafka lUh w; fkdyefrk f,i w,a,df.k weh yels

;eke;a;dh' ch.%yKh olajdu lUh w;yefrkakg bv fkd ls lsfha j
w,a,df.k ish yels ;eke;a;dh' tkuq;a fuhg yd;amisku
a fjkia oCI;djla wjYHjk
wkaof lU we,a,lao we;' ta wfma ;fha wjidk lU we,a,hs'

urKdkqiai;s Ndjkdj ~wuD;~ k jQ ksjka iqjh olajd f.khk Ndjkd lugykls'

urK i;sh jef b;du fyd| l%uh k" th wfma wdYajdi-m%Yajdi ls%hdj,sfha
oauh wkqj mqre mqyqKq lsu nj nqmshdKka jykafia jod<y'~~ wdYajdi-m%Yajdi
folla w;r uf.a urKh ish yelsh~~' hkqfjka ks;r .eUqka fufkys lrkakd
wuduy ksjkg jyjyd <xjk nj nqmshdfKda jod<y' ta ulaksido@

urK fudfyd; <x jk g wms wfma ; lUfhka wmg b;=re we;s wka;su
l - wka;su mK - flkao - .s,syS hkakg fkd w,a,d f.k isug wuq - wuq
- wuq' tfy;a wm wk wk yqiau iqiqulska fl<jr jkafka fkdje<elah yelsfoh
wksjdhfhkau isjk nj yefk ksidh' wfkla msf<a isk udrhdf.a .%yKh h'
Tyq wmj;a" wm i;= ish,a,;a" Tyqf.a ms<g weo.ekSug ;rfhau bgdf.k we;s nj
fmfka' wm i;= ish,a, wfma m[apialkaOhuhs'
wfma m[apialkaO Ndrh ka udrhdf.a t<sm;a; Wvh' ;j fudfyd;lska Tyq
wmj Tyqf.a wre .=ydj ;=<g weo.kq we;' f W.% wjia:df wmg ~w;a Wojla~ ug lsisjl=g bm;a h fkdyel' wms ;jrg;a w,a,df.ku isg udrhdf.a
ms<g ch fouqo@

wm isys lsug b;du;au wleue;s foh wfma urKhhs' tfy;a th wka;sf wmg
~isysjk~ fj,dj jk g wm m%udo jqkd je nj yefhs' ~urKh~ fodrg ;gq lrk
fudfydf;a wm Tyq ms<s.ekSug fldfy;au iQodk ke;' ta ksid wms wkao ukaoj
hg ;e;s .ekaug m;afjuq' lsisu wiajeis,a,la fkdue;sj wm fuf,dj yer hkafka
fidka nr yolsks'
ta fjkqjg wms wfma yqiau muKgu urKh;a k yek .kakjd k" urKfha
wksjdh <xu wfma Trf,daiqf ~la la~ y fuka wefikafka k" Tyq mefKk
g ms<s.ekSug wms jvd;a iQodkj iskafkuq' tfia fjf;d;a f,dj yerhk fudfyd;
meKs g" wmg jvd;a ieye,afjka" ieye,a yolska" ta .uk hd yelsjkq we;'

lU we,a, .ek l,ska lS wuq;=u oCI;dj msysgjkafka fukak f fudfydf;ah'

ta oCI;dj k w; yef yelshdjhs' nrf.dvj,a myu w; ykak' tg
udrhdg ~fldkao - udrejla~ isjkq ksh;h' wfma ixidr lU we,af,a YsIag;u
wjidk cjksldj thhs' tk udr mrdchhs'

19

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16
lkafnrhg lkafokak
yeu ix.S; NdKavhlgu jvd wreu mqu ix.S; NdKavh lka fnrhhs' tfy;a f
ix.S; NdKavhg wm lkafokafka fldhs;r l,d;=rlskao@
weye yereKqg wfma is; iqrejk n,.;=u fya;=j lKhs' ksy fl iqjhla
ug b| .kakd yeu glu lKska weo wfma is; iqrejkafka Yohhs'
tjeks wjia:djl lkaj, wes,s .id .kq fjkqjg wmg l< yels ;j;a fohla
k lka fnrhg lkauhs' th lrkafka flfiao@ idudkHfhka lkafnrfha Yoh
hgm;ajkafka Yoh .ek wfma is;a ;=< flfrk liql=iqfjks' Yoh ys jQj;a
wys jQj;a wfma ys; liql=iqjla mgka .kshs' b;ska wms ysf;kau jKkd lruq'
ke;fyd;a Ydm lruq'

17
md .u
uqla;sfha ud.h mdod .ekSug wkd;au ix{dj jeh hq;=f' idudkHfhka wms
wfma wdh;k yhu wd;auhlg mjrd isug mqrej isuq' yeu wdh;khlu
~ufula~ mx ishs'
~uu olskjd~
~ug wefykjd~
~ug .|-iqj| fkkjd~
~ug ri fkkjd~
~ug iamYh fkkjd~
~uu ys;kjd~

ysf;a flfrk f liq-l=iqj k;r lr .;fyd;a wmg lkafnrfha kdohg lkah

yelsh' lkafnrfha kdoh ;=< we;af;a ;d, ;=kls'
~~tkjd - mj;skjd - hkjd~~
lkafnrfha kdohg lkafokak" fokak" jv jvd;a f ;d, ;=fka .eUqrg lsh
yelsh' ys wys nj w;r .egqu ka wfma is; iqrejkafka ke;' ka wm lka
fokafka fidndoyf ;d,hghs' yev.efikafka h:d:h wjfndaO lr .ekSughs' W;a;;r
iekiqf rcudj; thhs'

~uf.a~ bkash fodrgq yfhka kEu fodrgqjlg ;gq lr n,kak' l:d lrkafka
~uuhs~' b;ska f ~uu~ msg-ux lr.kafka fldfyduo@
nqmshdKka jykafia f yeu wdh;khlau md .ulg Wmud l<d' Yaj idOdrK
wks ; H;d kS ; s h f tl .ulj;a ls i s j l= g ks ; H mxhg wjir fkdfohs '
bkashdruKfhda t;s-h;s' tfy;a fodrgq ;gq lrk g ms<s;=re ug ;r iEfyk
ld,hla / isk njla yefa'
~~ljqo T;k~~
~~uuhs fu;k~~
we;af;kau ta uuu o@
keye' ta Tn fodrg ;gq l< yf fodax-ldrhhs'
ijkafokak(- ~~weje;aks" yeufohlgu uq, - Pkaohh' yeu fohlu yg .ekSu fufkys lsu ;=<sks' yeu fohlu mek ke.Su - iamYfhks''''''~~
^-lsxuQ,l iq' wx.=;a;r ksldh' wgGl ksmd;&

21

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18

19

wiu iu ffjoHjrhd

fufkys lsu

ffjoH oHdf uQ,Ouj,go wkql+,j p;=rdh_ i;Hh bm;a lr we;af;a

ixidr frda.fhka fokq leue;a;jqka ;=< Y%oaOdj" Yajdih okjk whqks' l;a"
flys yg.ekSu;a" l ke;s lsu;a" l ke;s lsf w-wges u.;a hk wdh_ i;H
y;r" ffjoHjrhl= frda.h;a" frda. ksodkh;a wdfrda.Hh;a" m%;sldr h;a fy<slrk
wdldrhgu m%ldY lr we;'

kq j Kei mdod .ekS f u yehg nq ms h dKka jyka f ia ola j d jodf<a

~fhdaksfidaukisldrh~ k jQ ksishdldr fufkys lsuhs' tk" hula yg .kakd ;ek
fy<sjk wdldrhg" hul h:d ;;a;ajh m%lg jk wdldrhg" fufkys lsuhs' f,dalhd
;=< idudkHfhka mj;skafka ~wfhdaksfidaukisldrh~ k jQ wksis fufkys lsuhs'
is;es j,g jy,a" h:d ;;a;j
a h wdjrKh jk f,i" fya;= m%;H fkd;ld flfrk ta
fufkys lsfuka kqjKei wkaO fjhs'

nqmshdKka jykafia ;uka jykafiau W;a;;r NsI.a ffjoHjrhl=g yd Y,H

ffjoHjrhl=g Wmud lr .;ay' ^wkq;;frda Nsiflld i,,lf;;d& ffjoHjrhl=
njg l< m%;s{djg wkql+,j" Wkajykafia olajd jod< m%;sldr h ;=< frda.
ksjdrK h;a" ls;aidj;a" fpk l%uh;a wvx.= f' YS,h" YsCIdmo iudokaj /
lSf yd wdjckd lsf m%;sm;a;sh wkqj frda. ksjdrK l%uhla fmkakq lrhs'
mka fjkaf r;s ffp;islh" m%;sYla;slrK mod:hla jekak' th iudc fCIa;%h
mqrd me;sr we;s udkisl Ic j,g Tfrd;a;= fok m%;sfoay f.dvkhs'
iudh" ;a; Yla;sh Wrd bj;g weo.kakd kSjrK Ouhka jk" ldu is;s,s"
oafY is;s,s" ksu; w,i .;s" fkdikaiqka;d miq;e,s yd iel l=l=ia r,hs'
m%{dj ;=< we;af;a fpl Yla;shls' th isf;ys ksoka.;j we;s ldudY%j"
NjdY%j" woHdY%j hk wdY%jhka jukh lrjk <h flhls' ke;fyd;a m; wg
tlg isjd .;a j i;rl fl lIdhls' ta m%{d T!IOh" ixidr frda.h ioygu
ksjdrKh lrk ksjk keu;s mQK wdfrda.Hh" fidajdka" ilod.d" wkd.d" wry;a"
hk wjia:d i;rlska m%;HCI lrfohs'
wkq;a;r Y,H ffjoHjrhd yehg nqmshdKka jykafia i;sh kue;s wqfjka
mdod m%{dj keue;s ie;ska i;aFjhskaf.a yojf;ys wekS ;snqk ;Kayd ilgqj weo
uQy'
^iqklaL;a; iQ;%h" ue ish&
23

f ksishdldr fufkys lsf miqu" i;simc[a[h" k jQ isysh yd kqj;a

njhs' isys kqjKska hq;=j ta ta fudfydf;a lrk" lshk" ys;k" foa fufkys lsfuka
kqjKei mEfoa' idudkHfhka wms tfkod ;fhys tfia fufkys lsug Wkka
fkdfjuq' wfma k phd pl%h bfu" Tfya lerlefjkakg" bv n,d isuq' fndfyda
g wfma yeis is;esj,g" wdf.j,g" hg mj;S' iqmqre mqre ;=<u we,s .e,S
isug wms m%sh lruq' tfkod ;fha wm iq fldg ;lk foa ;=< ie ;sfnk
oiqka Ksleg fkdolsuq'
iq foa ;=< mjd f,dl= .eUqrla we;s nj jegfykafka ffoksl ;fha idudkH
is f,i ie<flk yqiau .ekSu" bh meje;au" u,uq;%d my lsu jeks ls%hd mjd
kqjKska fufkys lsug mgka.;agh' tg fkka ku w;a oYkduh w;alS
u;= jkq we;' lh;a" fokd;a" is;;a" is;g wruqKq jk oE;a" ishq f,i fufkys lsu
;=<ska oiqka kqjK jefvhs'
i;su;aj" kqj;aj" fkdmudj" jy-jyd fufkys lsu flf,ia udrhd iu uqyqKg
uqyqK,d lrk igkla jeksh' lvq yrUfha olaIhd i;=rdf.ka tk - tk lvqmyr
;udf.a lvqfjka j<lajd .kS' ;l je hd fkdfok fia YS>%fhka fufkys lsu
oYkd Ndjkdf uQ,sl wNHdihls' idudkHfhka ukig tk wruqKq fufkys
flfrkafkab;d fyks' f.fhka .,d tk ;l Odrdj ukis-ldrhg~ n,j;a
wNsfhda.hls' is;s,a,la mek k.sk ;ekgu ukisldrh t,a, lr" th ,;a ;eku 24

f,dma lsug k" wjnjla" wm%udohla wjYHh' tfia fkdjqjfyd;a is;s,a,"

yefmk ;ekska fmd,d - mek" fkdu.g we hkq we;' tneka iamYh mek k.sk
;ekgu ukisldrh fkdmudj fhduq l< hq;=f'
jy jyd fufkys lsu myiq lsug fok uQ,sl WmfoaYh k" olsk wik" fkk
isf;k foa ~rEmhla" rEmhla~ ~Yohla" Yohla~ wd jYfhka fojrla ne.ska ~f.dkqfldg~
flfhka fufkys lsuhs' jvd;a ishqj fufkys lsf" oelS" weiS" kS" is;S"
hk ls%hd ud;%h fufkys ls muKlska k;rug yelshdj ,ef' wka;sf iamYh
mek k.sk ;ekgu ukisldrh t,a, lr yq kS ud;%fhka is; k;r lr .ekSug
yelsjkq we;' ;l udrhd iu lrk lvq yrUfha ch.%yKh t;kh'
~~hflfkla iamYh yye f;are f.k" jegfyk kqjKska ikai
s fuysu wekdyqo"
Tjqyq iamYh wjfndaO lr .ekSfuka ;Kayd l=i.sks ksjdf.k mQK ksug m;ajj
Q dyqh'~~

^iq;;
a ksmd;h - .d' 737&

20
l;=re Wka,a,dj
l;=re Wka,a,djl ys|.;a flfkla Wka,a,df by<g lrlejqk;a" my<g
lrlejqk;a" jug lrlejqk;a" ol=Kg lrlejqk;a" fkdfi,afjhs' fkdjefghs' ;e;s
fkd.kS' ys|.;a jku yshs' Tyq Wka,a,df Wvg hk g hfiao my<g tk g;a
tfiauh' jug yefrk g hfiao" ol=Kg yefrk g;a tfiauh' l;=re Wka,a,df
ys|.;a flkd ~tfyjq~ ^tfia jQ& flfkls'
wks;HjQ" fjkiajk iq jQ" ,dN-w,dN" hii-whi" m%Yxidj-kskaodj" iem-l"
hk wgf,da oyu f,dalhd jf lrlefjk nj;a" f,dalh wgf,da oyu jgd lrlefjk
nj;a nqmshdfKda jod<y' f lrle,a, l;=re Wka,a,djla lr.;a ;eke;a;d ~tfyjq~
^;d& flfkls' Tyq ,dNh" hii" m%Yxidj" iem hk bIag Ou y;f;a w,dNh"
whi" kskaodj" l hk wksIag Ou y;f;a tajdfha wks;H;dj fufkys lrka
fkdwe,S fkd.e ishs' bIag Ou yuqf Wv= fkd" wksIag Ou yuqf k fkd"
;rdhla fuka isk Tyq ;=< we;af;a m%{dfjka wdf,dalj;a jQ WfmaCIdjls'
~f,da - o myi ,;a
hul= is; fkdief,a k
fida - rcia ke;s fl jka tis;=;= u=,S~

^-uyd ux., iQ;%h - iQ;a; ksmd;-&

25

26

fjk;a lD;s
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

9.

10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.

Concept and Reality in Early Buddhist Thought -(1971)*

Samyutta Nikaya - AnAnthology, Part II - Wheel No, 183/185 -(1972)*
Ideal Solitude - Wheel No, 188 - (1973)*
The Magic of the Mind - (1974)*
W;a;;r yqfol,dj -~oila~ wxl 172$173 - ^1990&*
-tu- ^kj uqKh&" Ou_ .%J: uqK Ndrh ^2001&
Towards Calm and Insight - (1991)
oiqka Wmfoia - ^1996&
ksjfka ksu - ^1997-2004&
-Ou_ .%J: uqK Ndrh" uyd Ndrldr fomd;_fka;=j
^imQK_ fmd; fj 11 lska ksl=;a we;'&
From Topsy - turvydom to Wisdom -Volume 1 - (1998)
(Essays written for 'Beyond the Net, - A website on the Internet
- Website address http:// www.beyond thenet.net)
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 1- fju - ^1999&
Seeing Through - (1999)
ys;l uysu - 1 - ^1999&
ksjfka ksu - m%:uNd.h - ^1-6 fj& - mqia;ld, uqKh^2000&
ys; ;ekSu - ^2000&
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 2 fju - ^2000&
Towards A Better World -Translation of 'Lo-wada-Sangarava' - (2000)
meje;au yd keje;au - ^2000&
we;s ye oelau - ^2001&
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 3 fju - ^2001&
l;f ie|E wr - ^2001&
lh wkqj .sh isysh - ^2001&
ud-msh Wjegk - ^2002&
m%;sm;a;s mQcdj - ^2003&
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume I - (2003)
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 4 fju - ^2003&
wkslauk - ^2003&
ys;luysu - 2 - ^2003&
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 5 fju ^2005&
myka lKqj Ou_ foaYkd - 6 fju ^2006&
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume II - (2005)
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume III - (2005)
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume IV - (2006)
Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume V - (2007)
The Magic of the Mind - (2007)

* Buddhist Publication Society, P.O. Box, 61, Kandy

fn!oO .%J: m%ldYk i;sh" ;e'fm' 61" uykqjr