List of Tables

2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Page No Populations of India and Tamil Nadu During 1961-2001 22 Classification of Population (Rural and Urban) of India and Tamil Nadu During 1961-2001 23 Decadal Growth of Population of India & Tamil Nadu 1961-2001 25 Rural and Urban Growth Rates of Population of India and Tamil Nadu- Absolute & Decadal: 1961-2001 26 2.5 Population of India & Tamil Nadu (Urban) and Chennai (UA) During 1961-2001 30 Growth Rates Urban Population and Chennai UA 1961-2001 31 Population and Its Growth Rates of Megapolitan Cities in India 32 Growth Tendencies in the Megapolitan Cities of India 34 Population in Different Size Categories to the Total Urban Population in India & Tamil Nadu 1981-2001 36 Level of Urbanization in India and Tamil Nadu 38 Population in Chennai UA- 1901 2001 39 Socio-Economic Modules of Tamil Nadu and India- 2001 41 Main & Marginal Workers of Chennai & Tamil Nadu in 2001 49 Category of Workers in Chennai District &Tamil Nadu 2001 51
Distribution of Software Units in Tamil Nadu 2000-01 52

2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27

Registered Small Scale Industrial Units in Chennai District & Tamil Nadu- 2001 & 2002 Distribution of Factories on the Basis of Highest Number of Industries During1998-99 Major State-wise Foreign Direct Investments After LPG Period (From August 1991 to January 2002) Employment Position in Chennai District & Tamil Nadu During 1995-2002 Female Employment Position in Chennai District & Tamil Nadu During1997-2002 Employment Seekers in Chennai District & Tamil Nadu During 1995-2002 Fair Price Shops & Card Holders in Chennai and Tamil Nadu During 2000 Sources of water Supply in Chennai Area Water Requirements of Chennai 1991- 2011 Percapita Consumption of Water in Selected Towns in India Banking Indicators in Chennai & Tamil Nadu During 1999-2002 Commercial Banking Details in Chennai & Tamil Nadu During 1999-2002

53 54 56 63 65 67 69 70 71 73 75 76

2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 2.36 2.37 2.38 2.39 2.40 2.41 2.42 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10

Collection of Small Savings in Chennai & Tamil Nadu During 1994- 2002 Performance of Chennai Central Co-operative Bank Population of Vehicles in Chennai & Tamil Nadu Cargo Handled in Chennai Port 1995-2002 Import of Principal Commodities in Chennai Port Export of Principal Commodities in Chennai Port Value of Foreign Trade in Chennai Port, Airport & Tamil Nadu Marine Fish Production in Chennai District & Tamil Nadu 1996- 2002 Modes of Marine Fish Production in Chennai District & Tamil Nadu 1999-2002 Tourists Arrivals in Chennai & Tamil Nadu 2000-02 Ambient Air Quality in Selected Localities of Chennai During 2001-02 Number of Beds and Doctors in Chennai District & Tamil Nadu During 1998-99 to 1999-2000 Receipts & Expenses of Chennai Municipal Corporation During 1996-97-1999-2000 Sources of Revenue of Chennai Municipal Corporation 2001-02 Proposed Land Use Pattern of Chennai Metropolitan Authority-2011 Residential Houses and Households in India and Tamil Nadu During 1991 & 2001 Growth of Households, Residential Houses in India, Tamil Nadu and Chennai UA During 1991-2001. Urban Housing Shortages in India and Tamil Nadu 1997-01 Housing Shortage in Chennai UA & Metros in India Houses and the Uses to Which They are Put in Chennai During 2001 Percentage Distribution of Population Below Poverty Line in Urban India and Tamil Nadu. Condition of Urban Residence & Residence cum Other Uses in Urban India, Tamil Nadu & Chennai District During 2001 Criteria of Typology of Houses By NBO

78 80 82 84 86 87 88 90 91 93 94 95 96 97 99 123 125 127 128 129 131 133 135

Distribution of Households by Typology and Proportion of Structure in Bad Condition in India and Tamil Nadu- 1991 136 Distribution of Census Houses by their Type of Structure in Chennai District 2001 137

4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7

Distribution of Houses on the Basis of Predominant Material of Roof and Wall in Urban Tamil Nadu & Chennai district During 2001 Distribution of Houses on the Basis of Predominant Material of Floor in Urban Tamil Nadu & Chennai District During 2001 Distribution of Households by Source of Drinking Water in Urban India, Tamil Nadu & Chennai District 2001 Distribution of Households by Source of Lighting in Urban India, Tamil Nadu & Chennai District During 2001 Households & Distribution of 1000 Population by Availability of Electricity and Toilet in Urban India, Tamil Nadu and Chennai District During 2001 Distribution of Households by Type of Fuel Used For Cooking in Urban Tamil Nadu & Chennai District During 2001 Distribution of Households by Availability of Kitchen in Urban India, Tamil Nadu and Chennai District-2001 Households on the Basis of Availing of Banking Facility & Specified Assets in Urban India, Tamil Nadu & Chennai During 2001 Distribution of Households by Ownership in Urban India, Tamil Nadu and Chennai District-2001 Households by Number of Rooms occupied in Chennai District During 2001 Average Price of Building Material in Chennai Average Wage Rate of Building Workers in Chennai Identified / Estimated Slum Population in Urban India and Tamil Nadu During 1981-2001 Growth Rate of Urban Slum Population in India and Tamil Nadu During 1981-2001 Slum Population Tamil Nadu in 1991 Estimated Population and Slum Population in Tamil Nadu And Chennai During 1981-2001 Growth Rates of Urban Slum Population in Tamil Nadu and Chennai During 1981-2001 Distribution of Urban Slums by Basic Services in Tamil Nadu and India -1993 Households in Slums and Their Proportion in Living Kutcha Houses in Urban India, Tamil Nadu & Chennai UA

138 140 141 142 144 145 147 148 150 152 154 154 178 180 182 185 186 188 189

5.8 5.9 5.10 5.10 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 6.15

Distribution of Urban Slums Households in T.N. & Chennai By Type of Structure Distribution of Slum & Non-Slum Households in Chennai On the Basis of Drainage System Tenements Constructed by T.N. Slum Clearance Board Status of Special Problem Grants For Resettlement of Slums in Tamil Nadu & Chennai Zone-wise Distribution of Sample Localities in Chennai Market Value of Residential Land and its Growth in Chennai Zone-wise Urban Residential Land Price in Chennai 1999-04 Zone-wise Growth Rates of Urban Residential Land Price in Chennai 1999-2004 Price Range-wise Distribution of Localities in Chennai During 2004 Price Range-wise Distribution of Localities in Chennai During 1999.2004 Growth Rate Wise Distribution of Localities in Chennai During 1999.2004 Growth Rate Wise and Zone-Wise Distribution of Localities in Chennai During 1999-2004 Residential Land Price Index of Chennai During 2000-04 Zone-wise Residential Land Price Index of Chennai During 2000.4 Comparative Picture of Market and Government Fixed Price Of Land in Chennai Market Price of Commercial Land in Chennai Growth Rate of Market Price of Commercial Land in Chennai Commercial Land Price Index of Chennai During 2000-04 Rent Rates in Chennai During 2003

190 191 192 193 210 212 215 217 221 222 227 228 230 231 233 235 237 239 241

List of Annexures
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Market Value of Urban Residential Land in Chennai Percentage Growth of Market Value of Urban Residential Land in Chennai Index of market Value of Urban Residential Land in Chennai (Base 2000=100) Comparison Between the Government and Market Value of Land in Chennai Market Value of Commercial Land in Chennai Percentage Growth of Market Value of Commercial Land in Chennai Index of Market Value of Commercial Land in Chennai Page 260 262 264 266 267 268 269

ix

List of Figures
Page 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 Population of India & Tamil Nadu During 1961-2001 Growth of Population of India & Tamil Nadu During 1961-01 Population of Chennai UA 1901-2001 Category of Workers in Chennai 2001 Distribution of Factories on the Basis of Highest Number of Industries State-wise F.D.I. after LPG (August, 1991 January, 2002) Small Savings in Chennai & Tamil Nadu 1994-02 Cargo Handled in Chennai Port 1995-02 Value of Foreign Trade in Chennai & Tamil Nadu Sources of Revenue of Chennai Municipal Corporation, 2001-02 Proposed Land Use Plan of Chennai Metropolitan Authority Tenure Status of Housing in Urban India, Tamil Nadu & Chennai During 2001 Households by Number of Rooms Occupied in Chennai-2001 Urban Slum Population in India and Tamil Nadu During 1981-01 Growth Rate of Slum Population in Urban India & Tamil Nadu Slum Population in TN by Class-wise in 1991 Slum Population in Chennai UA 1981-01 Growth Rates of Slum Population in TN &Chennai UA1981-01 Zone-wise Sample Localities in Chennai Market Value of Urban Residential Land in Chennai 1999-04 Price Range-wise Distribution of Localities in Chennai 2004 Growth Rate-wise Distribution of Localities in Chennai During 1999-2004 Commercial Land Prices in Chennai 1999-04 28 29 40 51 55 57 79 85 89 98 100 151 153 179 180 183 187 187 211 213 223 229 236