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Simple Resource constraints TV Set + Stereo <= 450 TV Set <= 250 2*TV Set + 2*Stereo+Speaker 800 <= 2*TV Set + Stereo+Speaker 600 <=
Cash Planning
Answers Simple Lower Bound LTD STD Flow Constraints >= >= (in $000s) Simple Upper Bound 0 LTD <= 0 STD <= 400 300
Divisibility Assumption Each product is made up of five streams - Chassis, Picture, Speaker Cones, Power Supplies, Electronics However, while describing contraints, we have represented these linearily
r Supplies, Electronics
The final objective answer might be wrong, but the steps and process is correct. Taking consistently 50% of costs, shows a consistent bias in one way. As long as the model is correct, we can change the assu
s correct, we can change the assumptions, we can still reach the right number.
PARAMETERS
Month Cash Flow ($000s) Long-Term Loan Terms Maximum LTD ($000s) Interest LTD Short-Term Loan Terms Maximum STD ($000s) Interest STD Money market investment Interest MM Initial Balance Jan -150 Feb -450 Mar 0 Apr 500 May 250 Total 150
400 1%
0.70% 0
Cash Planning
Simple Lower Bound LTD STD Flow Constraints
Answers (in $000s) Simple Upper Bound 0 LTD <= 0 STD <=
Objective:
400 300 Decisions Objective
>= >=
>=
0 All months
STD LTD Cash flow STD interest/repayment outflow LTD interest/payment Total 300.00 400.00 -150.00 0.00 0.00 -150.00 300.00 -450.00 303.60 4.00 -142.40 300.00 0.00 303.60 4.00 307.60 300.00 500.00 303.60 404.00 1207.60 300.00 250.00 303.60 553.60 303.60
Objective: finance cash flow requirements, so that the amount of money left at the end of May is maximized.
STD from Jan to May and LTD in Jan Maximize the leftover cash in the end Cash left over 550.00 711.45 1324.03 2840.90 3714.38 3740.39 Maximum Cash at the end of May
May
$ $ $ $
Tacoma
$ $ $ $
Demand
5,500
Production decision Plants $ 2,619,350.00 Units produced $ 100,850.00 Atlanta 18000 $ 2,720,200.00 Louisville 15000 Detroit 18600 Phoenix 20000 Total 71600 Distribution decision Plants Tacoma San Diego Atlanta 0 0 Louisville 0 0 Detroit 0 0 Phoenix 5500 11500 Total 5500 11500
Plants Atlanta Louisville Detroit Phoenix Total Simple upper and Lower bounds: Selected Production Plant Capacity
>=
Flow Constraints: Cost of production + Shipping should be Minimum Resource Constraints: Capacity Constraint for production house. 1
Unit Shipping Cost Warehouses San Diego Dallas Denver St.Louis Tampa Baltimore
$ $ $ $
$ $ $ $
$ $ $ $
$ $ $ $
$ $ $ $
$ $ $ $
San Diego
11,500
10,500
9,600
15,400
12,500
6,600
Production calculations Plants Production cost Atlanta ######### Louisville ######### Detroit ######### Phoenix ######### Total costs ######### Warehouses Dallas Denver St.Louis 0 0 0 0 0 15000 7500 9600 400 3000 0 0 10500 9600 15400
Distribution costs for individual warehouses Dallas Denver St.Louis Tampa $ $ $ $ 22,500.00 $ $ $ 15,000.00 $ $ 13,875.00 $ 12,000.00 $ 600.00 $ $ 4,800.00 $ $ $ $ 18,675.00 $ 12,000.00 $ 15,600.00 $ 22,500.00
Baltimore Total $ 9,075.00 $ 31,575.00 $ $ 15,000.00 $ 2,200.00 $ 28,675.00 $ $ 25,600.00 $ 11,275.00 $ 100,850.00