(Effendi D.S, 2010) Effendi, D.S.

, 2010, Prospek Pengembangan Tanaman Aren (Arenga pinnata Merr) Mendukung Kebutuhan Bioetanol di Indonesia, Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan, Bogor, Vol. 9, No.1, Hal 36-46. (Raharjo W.P, 2009), Raharjo, W.P., 2009, Pemanfaatan Oli Bekas DEnngan Pencampuran Minyak Tanah Sebagai Bahan Bakar Pada Atomizing Burner, Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Teknologi, Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Vol.10, No.2, Hal 156-168. (Marnoto T dan Sulistyawati E, 2010). Marnoto, T dan Sulistyawati, E., 2010, Biodiesel dari MInyak Nyamplung ( Callophyllum inophyllum ) dan Spiritus dengan Katalisator Kapur Tohor, Jurnal Natur Indonesia, Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran, Yogyakarta, Hal 112-117. (Stella Bezergianni dkk, 2008). (Wenten I.G dan Nasution M.H, 2010). Wenten I.G dan Nasution M.H., 2010, Review Proses Produksi Biodiesel Dengan Menggunakan Membran Reaktor, Seminar Rekayasa Kimia dan Proses, Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, ITB, Bandung. (Rahayu M, 2006). Rahayu M., 2006, Tekonologi Proses Produksi Biodiesel, Jurnal Prosepek Pengembangan Biofuel Sebagai Substitusi Bhan Bkar Minyak. (Hadi,2009) Sudradjat dkk, (2007) Sudrajat R, Sahirman, dan Setiawan D., 2007, Pembuatan Biodiesel dari Biji Nyamplung, Jurnal Has.Hutan.

(Heyne, 1987). Heyne, K.1987.Tumbuhan berguna Indonesia, Jilid 3 , Badan Litbang Kehutanan Jakarta. (Elbert dkk, 2003) Elbert, L., Little, Jr. & Roger, G. 2003. Kamani (Calphyllum inophyllum). Agriculture Handbook, Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources. University of Hawai. Manoa. (Ma dan Hanna, 1999) Ma: Fangrui:Hanna:M.A. 1999.Biodiesel Production : a review. Bioresource Technology 70: 1-15 Aliva,,usnul, (2007), Tanaman Obat Indonesia, Indonesia Hadi, Wahyudi Anggoro, (2009), Pemanfaatan Minyak Biji Nyamplung (Calophyllum mophyllum) Sebagai Bahan Bakar Minyak Pengganti Solar, Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol. VIII NO .2 Yunitasari, Ermarita P., Arani I., (2009), Pengaruh Jenis Solvent dan Variasi Tray pada Pengambilan Minyak Nyamplung dengan Metode Estraksi Kolom, Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang. Andyna, JY Nurin,(2009), Pembuatan Biodiesel dari Minyak Biji Nyamplung (Calphyllum inophyllum), Program Studi Kimia, FMIPA, ITB, Bandung Crane, Sylvie., et al., 2005. Composition of Fatty Acids Triacylglycerols and Unsaponifiable Matter in Callophyllum Callaba L. Oil from Guadeloupe, Journal of Phytochemistry, Vo. 66, No. 1825-1831.<URL: www.sciencedirect.com> Elbert, L., Little, Jr. & Roger, G.2003. Kamani (Calophyllum inophyllum). Agriculture Handbook, Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, University of Hawai, Mano Lugstein, A., Jentys, A., Vinek, H. (1997), Hydroconversion of n-Heptane over Co/Ni Containing HZSM-5, Applied Catalysis: General. 152(1):93-105

P u y r e o

Istadi, (2011), Teknologi Katalis untuk Konversi Energi Fundamental dan Aplikasi, Graha Ilmu, Yogyakarta Prasad, Y.S. dan Bakhshi, N.N, (1985), Effect of Pretreatment of HZSM-5 Catalyst on its Performance in Canola Oil Upgrading, Applied Catalysis. 18(1):71-85

Sherzer, J., Gruia, A.J., (1996),Hydrocracking science and technology, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York Bezergianni, S., Kalogianni, A., and Vasalos, I.A. (2009),Hydrocracking of vacuum gas oilvegetable oil mixtures for biofuels production, Bioresource Technology 100: 3036-3042 Bhatia s, Rahman Abdul M et al., 2009.Composite As Cracking Catalysts In The Production Of Biofuel From Palm Oil: deactivation Studies. Elsevier. Chemical Engineering Journal 155(2009) 347-354. Farouq A., Twaiq A., Mohamad R., Bhatia S., (2003). Performance of Composite Catalyst In Palm Oil Cracking For The Production of Liquid Fuels And Chemicals. Fuel Proccessing Technology, 85, 1283-1300. Ketaren, S. (1986), Pengantar Teknologi Minyak dan Lemak Pangan ,UI Press Jakarta Tamunaidu, P., and S Bhatia al., 2007. Catalytic Cracking Of Palm Oil For The Production Of Biofuel: Optimization Studies, Bioresource Technology 98(2007) 3593-3601 Da Rocha Filho, G.N., Brodzki, D., Djega-Mariadassou, G., (1993), Formation of Alkanes, Alkylcycloalkanes and Alkylbenzenes during Catalytic Hydrocracking of Vegetable Oils, Fuel 72: 543-549 Nurjannah, Irmawati, Roesyadi A, Danawati (2009a)Perengkahan Katalitik Minyak dan Sawit untuk Menghasilkan Biofuel Prosiding Seminar Nasional Waste Veteran EAST JAVA. Sudrajat, R., Sahirman., Setiawan, D. Pembuatan Biodiesel Dari Biji Nyamplung Based Energy And Chemical, Department of Chemical Engineering, Industrial Tecnology Faculty UPN

Gusmao, J., Brodzki, D., Djega-Mariadassou, G., and Frety, R., (1989), Utilization of vegetable oils as an alternative source for diesel-type fuel: Hydrocracking on reduced Ni/SiO2 and sulphided Ni-Mo/Al2O3, Catalyst Today 5:533-544 Vakros, J., Lycourghiotis, A., Voyiatzis, G.A., Siokou A., Kordulis C.,2010. CoMo/Al2O3-SiO2 Catalyst Prepared by Co-Equilibrium Deposition Filtration: Characterization and Catalytic Behavior for The Hydrodesulphurization of Thiophene.Catalysis B: Environment 96(2010) 496507 Lee, J., Hwang S.,Seo Gil D., Hong Gi U., Jung Chui Ji., Song Kyu I., 2011.Pd Catalyst Supported on SiO2-Al2O3 Xerogel for hydrocracking of Paraffin Wax to Middle Distilate. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry 17(2011) 310-315 Krar Marton., Kovacs Sandor., Kallo Denes., Hancsok, Jeno.2010. Fuel Purpose Hydrotreating of Sunflower Oil on CoMo/ Al2O3 Catalyst. Bioresource Tecnology 101(2010) 9287-9293 Mey, D., Brunet, S., Canaff, C., Mauge, F., Bouchy, C., Diehl, F.HDS of a Model FCC Gasoline over a Sulfided CoMo/ Al2O3 Catalyst Effect of The Addtion of Potassium.Journal of Catalyst 227 (2004) 436-447 Papadopoulou, Ch., Vakros J., Matralis H.K., Voyiatzis G.A., Kordulis , Ch.2003. Preparation, Characterization and Catalytic Activity of CoMo/ - Al2O3 Catalysts Prepared by Equilibrium Deposition Filtration and Conventional Impregnation Technique.Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 274(2004) 159 -166

Mancera, Pablo Torres., Ramirez Jorge., Cuevas, Rogelio., Alejandre, Alda Gutierrez., Murrieta, Florentino., Luna, Rosario.2005.Hydrosulfurization of 4,6-DMDBT on NiMo and CoMo Catalyst Supported on B2O3- Al2O3. ; Jounal Catalyst Today 107-108 (2005) 551-558

El-Kady, F.Y.A., El Wahed Abd M.G., Shaban, S., Abo El Naga, A.O.2010. Hydrotreating of Heavy Gas Oil Using CoMo/ - Al2O3 Catalyst Prepared by Equilibrium Deposition Filtration.journal Fuel 89 (2010) 3193-3206 Fujikawa, Takashi., Idei Kazuo., Ebihara, Takeshi., Mizuguchi, Hirofumi., Usui Kazushi.2000. Aromatic Hydrogenation of Distillates Over SiO2Al2O3 Supported Noble Metal Catalyst.Journal of Catalyst A: General 192(2000) 253-261 Hutapea, M., KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN BAKAR NABATI (BBN) UNTUK TRANSPORTASI DI INDONESIA, Direktur Bioenergi Direktorat Jenderal Energi Baru,

Terbarukan dan Konservasi Energi, Panel Diskusi Road Map Bahan Bakar untuk Mobilitas dan Transportasi Berkelanjutan di Indonesia Gedung Niaga Jakarta International Expo Kemayoran Jakarta, 27 Juli 2011 Dolbear, G.E., Hydrocracking: Reactions, Catalysts, and Processes, in Petroleum Chemistry and Refining (Speight, J.G. ed.), Taylor & Francis: Washington, D.C., 1998 Fogler,H,Scott. (1999), Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering, 3rd edition , Prentice Hall International Series in the Physical and Chemical Engineering Series