You are on page 1of 5

23 19 2012 10

,,
110142

:, SWT
KBM
FS LKN ,

,,
/, SWT KBM
AV FS , TV
; LKN ,
, KBM FS , SWT LKN
,
:;;;

:
TG155.
5DOI:
10.
3969/
i
s
sn.
1004-132X.
2012.
19.
023
j.
AnExpe
r
ime
n
t
a
lEv
a
l
ua
t
i
ono
fFou
rMu
l
t
i
ax
i
a
lFa
t
i
eCr
i
t
e
r
i
a
gu
J
i
nDanWang We
iSunDanL
i
n We
i
Shenyang Un
i
ve
r
s
i
t
fChemi
c
a
lTe
chno
l
ogy,Shenyang,110142
yo
:
Ab
s
t
r
a
c
t Ra
i
n
f
l
owc
l
ecoun
t
i
ngandl
i
ne
a
rdamageru
l
ewe
r
eus
edt
oc
a
l
cu
l
a
t
ef
a
t
i
yc
guedamage
f
o
rSWT,KBM,FSandLKNc
r
i
t
e
r
i
abypr
ev
i
oust
e
s
tr
e
su
l
t
s.Thee
f
f
e
c
t
so
ft
hemax
imum damage
l
ane,wh
i
chwa
sa
st
hec
r
i
t
i
c
a
lp
l
aneonp
r
ev
i
ousc
r
i
t
e
r
i
awe
r
ed
i
s
cus
s
ed.I
ti
sshownt
ha
tcompa
r
i
ng
p
/no
wi
t
ht
hemax
imum she
a
r
rma
ls
t
r
a
i
napp
r
oa
ch,t
hep
r
ed
i
c
t
i
onsa
r
eimpr
ovedbyus
i
ngt
he max
i

,
,
mum damagep
l
aneapp
r
oa
ch pa
r
tnonp
r
opo
r
t
i
ona
lpa
t
hsf
o
rSWT AV and pa
r
tnonp
r
opo
r
t
i
ona
l
t
hsf
o
rKBM,TV pa
t
hsf
o
rFS.Bu
tf
o
rLKN,t
hepr
ed
i
c
t
i
onsa
r
enoncons
e
r
va
t
i
vef
o
rs
omepa
t
hs
pa
/no
byt
h
i
sapp
r
oa
cht
hant
ha
to
ft
hemax
imumshe
a
r
rma
ls
t
r
a
i
nappr
oa
ch.Thec
r
i
t
i
c
a
lp
l
anewa
scho

,
s
ena
c
co
r
d
i
ngt
ot
hewe
i
h
t
f
u
n
c
t
i
o
na
r
o
a
c
h.
F
o
rK
BMa
n
dF
Sc
r
i
t
e
r
i
a
t
h
eb
e
t
t
e
r
r
e
d
i
c
t
i
o
n
sw
e
r
e
g
pp
p
i
ned.Wh
i
l
ef
o
rSWTandLKNc
r
i
t
e
r
i
a,t
heunc
ons
e
r
va
t
i
vep
r
ed
i
c
t
i
onswe
r
ega
i
nedf
o
rs
omepa
t
hs.
ga
Thequan
t
i
t
l
ua
t
i
ono
fd
i
f
f
e
r
en
tc
r
i
t
e
r
i
awa
sdonebyus
i
ngs
eve
r
a
ls
t
a
t
i
s
t
i
cpa
r
ame
t
e
r
s.
yeva
Ke
r
d
s:
nonp
r
opo
r
t
i
ona
ll
oad
i
ng;r
a
i
n
f
l
ow c
l
ec
oun
t
i
ng;max
imum damagep
l
ane;c
r
i
t
i
c
a
l
yc
ywo
l
ane
p

,,
,

,
,
[]
Le
e 6

/,

,,

[1],

[7]

[
2]

,,

, SWT(
Smi
t
h-

Wang [3]
Smi
t
h
[
[
4]
5]

Fa
t
emi ,
:
20110422

:(
11102119);
(
20100480649);

(
L2011066)

2384

[
8] 304

Wa
t
son-Toppe
r)
KBM(
Kand
i
l-Br
own-Mi
l
l

(
)
(

e
r FS Fa
t
emi-So
c
i
e
LKN Le
e- Kim Nam) ,
[
8]/

,,

/
,,

, 1

KBM :

1 ()

f-
0
b
(
n* = [
1++ (
1-)
s]
2Nf)
+s
+
2
E
c
(
1.
5+0.
5
s)

2Nf)
f(

f(
f)

(
1)

,
;
0 ;

*
n

;
E ;
;
s ,
,s =1
2;
Nf

FS :

nmax
max (

f
b0
c0
)=
(
1+k
2Nf)

2Nf)
+
f(
2
y
G

(
2)

,
y ;
max ;

nmax ;
G ;
k
, ,

SWT

(MPa)
656

FS

340

KBM

LKN

845

606

f(
f)

b(
b0)

c(
c0)

0.
066

-0.
061

-0.
328

0.
162

-0.
080

-0.
237

0.
230
0.
100

-0.
052
-0.
047

-0.
416
-0.
386

1 ,
AV ,
TV ,
, [
8],

2 SWT , AV

,,
[8]

,
k =0
85

SWT :

f2

n max
2
b
b+c
(
=
2Nf)

2Nf)
+
f
f(
2 n
E

(
3)

LKN :

W e* =

n )
n )
1(
1(
2
2
+w
2E 2
2G 2

*
p

+ w nd

= nd
p
n

p
n

(
4)
(
5)

W e*

0 2
(
)

f-
n
2
b
(
2Nf)
=
2E

c-b( )
0
)
W p* =4(

2Nf b+c
f-
f
n
c +b

(
6)
(
7)

n
n n

1 SWT

,
, R
, TV
,
, , 1

KBM ,
,

p
;
;
0
p
n
n
n

, AV

,,
w =0
6

, 2 FS

;
w ,

b(
b0)c(
c0)
f(
f)
f(
f)
Co
f
f
i
n-Mans
on ,
[
8]

, SWT ,
,, TV

2.
1 /

[
8]/
,,

[9] ,
s
k w

2 KBM

2385

23 19 2012 10

,
, 3
,

, 5~ 8

,,

4 , LKN ,
TnA AAT

5 SWT

3 FS

6 KBM

4 LKN

2.
2
,
,,

7 FS

,,
,
,
Chen 8 ,
:
[]

(
ti)
w(
ti)

Wi

=1

t,max -min
w(
ti)=

max -min

(
8)

,
;
(
ti)
;
w(
ti)(
ti);
W w (
ti);
t,max
;
max
min

2386

8 LKN

5 , SWT , AV

TV ,
,

Ef
^

ECV E E

[
8]
/s
2 no
r
he
a
r_ma
x _wt

SWT , KBM

5~ 8 2 ,

,,
, 6 7

KBM ,
, FS

AV TV ,
,

[6] ,
304

, FS ,

SWT LKN
,

,,

8 , LKN ,

TnA AAT
,

,
;
,

,
2
Ef(% )

SWT

/she
no
r
a
r

KBM
FS

LKN

_max

_wt

/she
no
r
a
r

86.
5

0.
91

59.
5

55.
2

32.
4

78.
4

81.
1

94.
6

75.
7
78.
4

68.
1
92.
1

73.
7

ECV

_max

_wt

/she
no
r
a
r

0.
92

17.
5

0.
85

0.
86

0.
84

0.
88

0.
89

0.
91

0.
92

0.
94

0.
89

0.
88

(
1) / ,
SWT

, KBM AV
FS ,
TV

E(% )

_max

_wt

/she
no
r
a
r

15.
5

1.
03

32.
3

34.
4

51.
1

20.
5

20.
9

19.
2

17.
2

21.
1
17.
3

20.
9

^
E

_max

_wt

1.
35

1.
29

1.
92

0.
97

0.
92

1.
02

0.
89

1.
08
1.
02

1.
00

1.
10

[
J]. ,
2010,31

(
1):8

15.

[
2] , .[
J].
,
2006,36(
1):65

74.

[
3]WangC H,Br
ownM W.APa
t
h-i
ndependen
tPa

r
ame
t
e
rf
o
rFa
t
i
rPr
opo
r
t
i
ona
land Nongueunde

r
opo
r
t
i
ona
lLoad
i
ng[
J].Fa
t
i
a
c
t.Engng.
p
gue Fr
Ma
t
e
r.S
t
r
uc
t.,1993,16:1285

1298.

LKN , TnA
AAT

[
4]Smi
t
h K N,Wa
t
s
onP,Toppe
rT H.A S
t
r
e
s
s-

(
2)
,

[
5]Fa
t
emiA,So
c
i
eDF.A Cr
i
t
i
c
a
lP
l
aneApp
r
oa
cht
o

, KBM
,
FS SWT LKN
,

:
[
1] ,, .

s
t
r
a
i
nFunc
t
i
onf
o
rt
heFa
t
i
fMe
t
a
l
s[
J].J
ou
r
gueo

na
lo
fMa
t
e
r
i
a
l
s,1970,5(
4):767

776.

Mu
l
t
i
ax
i
a
lFa
t
i
nc
l
ud
i
ng Ou
t- o
fgue DamageI

l
aneLoad
i
ng[
J].Fa
t
i
a
c
t.Engng.Ma
t
e
r.
p
gueFr
S
t
r
uc
t.,1988,14:149

165.

[
6]Le
eB L,Kim K S,Nam K M.Fa
t
i
l
s
i
s
gue Ana
y
unde
rVa
r
i
ab
l
eAmp
l
i
t
udeLoad
i
ngUs
i
nganEne
r
gy

Pa
r
ame
t
e
r[
J].I
n
t.J.Fa
t
i

631.
gue,2003,25:621

[
7] ,, .

[
J]. ,
2006,17(
1):
95

98.

2387

23 19 2012 10

Be
am So
l
i
d

,,
410082
:, ,
, Be
am So
l
i
d Lap-

she
a
r, 100%
, So
l
i
d ,
Lap-she
a
r;
, So
l
i
d

:
Lap-she
a
r;
Be
am ;
So
l
i
d ;
:
U461DOI:
10.
3969/
i
s
sn.
1004-132X.
2012.
19.
024
j.

Compa
r
a
t
i
v
eS
t
udyo
fSpo
tWe
l
dS
imu
l
a
t
i
on Me
t
hodb
e
twe
e
nBe
amandSo
l
i
d
ChenJunCheng Ai
n
guoChenTaoZhao Mi
S
t
a
t
eKeyLabo
r
a
t
o
r
fAdvanc
edDe
s
i
f
a
c
t
u
r
ef
o
rVeh
i
c
l
eBody,
yo
gnand Manu
HunanUn
i
ve
r
s
i
t
Changsha,
410082
y,
Ab
s
t
r
a
c
t:
I
nt
hepr
o
c
e
s
so
ff
i
n
i
t
ee
l
emen
tana
l
i
so
fau
t
omob
i
l
e,spo
tmode
l
i
ngexe
r
t
edag
r
e
a
ti
n
ys

f
l
uenc
eons
imu
l
a
t
i
ona
c
cu
r
a
c
t
ho
r
sus
edas
i
ng
l
espo
twe
l
dLap-she
a
randdua
lspo
twe
l
dLapy.Au
she
a
rmode
l,whent
hepo
s
i
t
i
ono
fspo
twe
l
di
nt
heg
r
i
dandi
n
t
eg
r
a
lwayo
fshe
l
le
l
emen
to
ft
hewe
l
d

i
ngba
s
eme
t
a
lwe
r
echanged,t
hes
t
ab
i
l
i
t
ft
heme
chan
i
c
a
lpr
ope
r
t
i
e
so
fLap-she
a
rmode
lwa
sana
yo

l
edwh
i
l
et
hespo
twe
l
d wa
ss
imu
l
a
t
ed wi
t
h Be
am e
l
emen
to
rSo
l
i
de
l
emen
t,andt
hec
onc
l
us
i
on
yz
d
r
awnbe
f
o
r
ewa
sapp
l
i
edt
ova
l
i
da
t
e100% f
r
on
t
a
lc
r
a
sho
ft
heveh
i
c
l
e.Ther
e
su
l
t
sshow wh
i
l
espo
t
we
l
di
ss
imu
l
a
t
edwi
t
hSo
l
i
de
l
emen
t,
i
ti
sdemons
t
r
a
t
edt
ha
tt
hes
t
ab
i
l
i
t
ft
heme
chan
i
c
a
lp
r
ope
r
t
i
e
s
yo
o
fLap-she
a
rmode
li
sr
e
l
a
t
i
ve
l
i
ons
i
de
r
i
ng we
l
d
i
ngf
a
i
l
ur
e,t
hebe
t
t
e
rcho
i
c
ei
st
o
yh
gh,andwhenc
us
eSo
l
i
de
l
emen
tt
os
imu
l
a
t
et
hespo
twe
l
d.
Ke
r
d
s:
Lap-she
a
rmode
l;Be
ame
l
emen
t;So
l
i
de
l
emen
t;s
t
ab
i
l
i
t
y
ywo

[16], Xi
ang

,;

16 ,

4000~6000 ,

Chao

,,

,,

Wung

[
1]

[
2]

[
3]

:
20110829

:
(
531105050037);
(
2010-02);
(
60870002)

[79]

Be
am , So
l
i
d
, , ,
Be
am

[
8]Chen X,J
i
n D,Kim K S.A We
i
tFunc
t
i
ongh

c
r
i
t
i
c
a
lP
l
aneApp
r
oa
chf
o
rLow-cy
c
l
eFa
t
i
gueun

( )

de
rVa
r
i
ab
l
eAmp
l
i
t
udeMu
l
t
i
ax
i
a
lLoad
i
ng[
J].Fa

: ,,
1976

331

339.

20 ,,
1988

t
i
a
c
t.Engng. Ma
t
e
r.S
t
r
uc
t.,2006,29:
gue Fr
[
9]So
c
i
eD F,Ma
r
i
sG B.Mu
l
t
i
ax
i
a
lFa
t
i
qu
gue[M].
Wa
r
r
enda
l
e: So
c
i
e
t
f Au
t
omo
t
i
ve Eng
i
ne
e
r
s,
y o

2000.

2388


,,
1987
,,
1971

You might also like