SFC

400MW

618000

400MW SFC

Abstract

LCI

The start up procedure of 400MW gas turbine generator unit using Static Frequency converter as start-

up device are discussed in this paperAlso the detailed principle of LCI (Load Commutated Inverter) is introduce
d
Key Words

Gas turbine generator unit

Static Frequency converter

Start-up

LCI

2000 2003

400MW

701F 400MW 0 2000 r.p.m

701F 400MW


2000 r.p.m

701F
701F SFC

SFC

SFC SFC 1
SFC
300 r.p.m SFC
750 r.p.m 510 r.p.m

SFC 2000 r.p.m

SFC 2000 r.p.m SFC

3000 r.p.m

n p f n60f/p

p f

TV

701F

5
5.1

400MW SFC

SFC
DC 1.1 1.2
AC DC
SF C
t r a n sfor m er

Con ver t er

DC r ea ct or
(DCL)

Ur Vr Wr

Tu r bin e
gen er a t or

Ui Vi Wi
Id

Eu

P osit ion
sen sor

In ver t er

IU
IV
IW

Ea

Y
W
X

Xr

Yr Zr

Xi Yi Zi
F lu x of ma gn et ic field

SF C syst em

1.1 SFC

 1.2 SFC
1

SFC

DC (DCL)

DC
AC
1

5.2

5.2.1

Id

Edr Edi.
(Edr > Edi).

Es

E dr E di

Id V = Edr Edi

Id =

V Edr Edi
=
R
R

P = E d Id
E dr > E di

 30 90 120 2

Ed =1.35 Es cos
Ed :
Es

()

a)

= 30

30
U
(U)

(V)

(W)

Pr

Converter output DC
voltage Edr is Pr Nr .
Pr

Edr = Pr Nr
(Y)

(Z)

(X)

(Y)

Nr

Nr

Edr = 1.35 Es COS 30

= 1.35 Es

b)

3
2

= 90
90

(W )

(U )

Edr = 1.35 Es COS 90

Pr

(V )

(Z)

(Y)
Z

(W )

(X)
X

Nr

=0

(Y)
Y

c)

= 120
120

Edr = 1.35 Es COS 120

V

(W )

(X )

(U )

1
2

Pr

(X )

= -1.35 Es
(W )

(V )

(Z )

(Y )

Nr

Y
0

. 2
5.2.2

Load commutated Inverter---LCI

LCI

a)

10%

0
3
SFC = 0
b)

4.1 4.2UVVi
4.1 (B)UiViU/V 4.2 UV

(A )

(for Ui)

Eau

Eav

Ui

Vi

=0
V-p h a s e
Ev

=0
U -p h a s e

=0
Eaw

U i

Eaw

Eu

Ew

(A)

0
(B)

Wi
Yi

Zi

Wi
Xi

U V

Yi

(B )
(C) DC

Yi

(D) U
(E) V

Wi

Vi

Ui

Zero-current period
(thyristor Ui is extinguished)

Xi

Zi

(C ) U i
E w -E u
E v -E u

(F) W

. 3
U i

E v -E u

U i
U i

. 4.1

UiViUVU
UiViVUi
ViUi

0 SFC

= 0 = 0 0

Pi

Ui

Vi

Ea

IU
E di
= P i -N i

e
U

Wi

IV

e
UV

iSL

W
X
Ni

Xi

Yi

e
U

+)

V3

V1

Zi

V5

-)

V4

V6

SFC

V2

W
W

U,V

120

120

120

( )

U -W (Vu -w )

U -

U -p h a s e
= 0

X -p h a s e
= 0

V-U (V v -u )

W -

V-p h a s e
= 0

Y-p h a s e
= 0

W -V (V w -v )

W -

W -p h a s e
= 0

Z -p h a s e
= 0

. 4.2
1 cy cle

Ui

Vi

Wi

Yi

Zi

Xi

Yi

U X

U X

V Y

V Y

W Z

W Z

Y V

Z W

Z W

X U

X U

Y V

For ce

For ce

F or ce

Y
W

S
N

Z
V

X
Flu x

N
S

Z
V

X
F lu x

For ce

N
S

W
V

W
X

Flu x

. 5

X
Flu x

F or ce

F or ce

Z
V

U
Z

S
N

W
F lu x

N
V

Y
W

V
X
F lu x

5.2.3

5 SFC
SFC

60
120 60
SFC
6
0

W- e

Ui

Wi

U-

Ui

Pi

Vi

Ui

Wi

Vi

V-

Wi

Yi

Xi

Zi

Yi

Xi

Zi

Xi

Ni

Yi

Edi

DC

Ui

240

6
120

Ui
thyristor

Vi thyristor
Wi
thyristor
Xi
thyristor
Yi
thyristor
Zi
thyristor

Id
Iu

Iv

Iw

. 6

Te=CmFrFssin
0<<180

701F 400MW SFC

4900 kW

3.4 kV

1000 Arms

0.05 33.3 Hz

6 kV

6600 Kva

SFC 30 SFC

[]
[1]

2003

[2] Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives Bimal K. Bose.

2003

[]

1965.6 1995.6

E-mailmwkuang@163.com