Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2.
HORA
INTERVALO
TIEMPO
(Min)
TIEMPO
ACUMULADO
(Min)
LLUVIA
PARCIAL
(Min)
LLUVIA
ACUMULADO
(Min)
INTENSIDAD
(mm/Hra)
Col. 1
Col. 2
Col. 3
Col. 4
Col. 5
Col. 6
0
2.
2
120
120
4 0
120
240
5 5
120
360
8 5
120
480
15 5
10
120
600
23 0
12
120
720
25 0
13
60
780
26 0
14
60
840
35 0
15
60
900
44 0
16
60
960
45 0
17
60
1020
47 0
18
60
1080
53 0
22
240
1320
55 5
24
120
1440
60 5
0.
1.
3.
4.
1.
1.
9.
9.
1.
2.
6.
0.
2.
SOLUCIN:
a)
Lluvia Acumulada
Tiempo
3.
Parmetros
rea de la cuenca (has)
Textura del suelo
Alcantarilla
Puente
700
1000
Media o
Media o
semipermeable semipermeable
10
20
30
10
15
33.75
S=
14.183
PARA ALCANTARILLA:
1.
TIPO DE ESTRUCTURA
PERIODO DE RETORNO
(aos)
10 - 25
10 - 50
50 - 100
5 - 50
24
HORAS
PARA
Periodo
Retorno
T aos
Probabilidad de
Excedencia P
Factor
frecuencia
K
Precipitacin
mxima en 24
horas
0,200
0.72
36.27
10
0,100
1.31
43.39
25
0,040
2.04
49.23
50
0,020
2.59
56.45
100
0,010
3.14
65.05
K10 = 1.31
K25 = 2.04
PRECIPITACIN MAXIMA EN 24 HORAS (mm) - ESTACIN ICHUA
AO
Ene
Feb
Mar
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Set
Oct
Nov
Dic
Max Anual
1965
24.3
24.8
42
11.5
1.2
0.5
2.2
7.3
34.6
27.5
42.00
1966
27.2
25.3
21.6
0.2
14.7
4.9
18.3
33.8
24.5
33.80
1967
16.9
15.7
10.1
11
2.5
1.2
1.2
17.3
34.4
9.7
18.2
34.40
1968
21.5
25.1
20.2
3.5
3.2
4.1
1.8
18.5
16.1
9.7
25.10
1969
37.7
38.7
12.1
1.1
1.5
1.3
9.5
25.7
54.3
54.30
1970
36.9
51.4
46.9
5.1
12.8
1.3
46
51.40
1971
24.1
39.7
12.6
6.6
1.5
2.5
15.2
18.2
39.70
1972
25.3
24.4
22.7
4.5
1.2
28.6
4.9
14.5
110.4
110.40
1973
20.1
20.4
16.3
12.6
1.5
4.9
9.1
2.1
13.7
20.40
10
1974
21.2
26
19.8
23.4
10.2
31.1
1.3
3.3
3.9
19.5
31.10
11
1975
22.5
23.8
30.4
2.3
4.5
1.2
1.3
3.7
8.2
21.4
30.40
12
1976
21.6
26.2
11.4
16.2
6.2
5.6
6.7
8.4
17.7
26.20
13
1977
32.8
43.7
21.7
4.3
3.6
18.1
32.6
14
43.70
14
1978
23.2
7.9
7.9
21.2
1.2
18.9
15.2
23.20
15
1979
32.4
8.5
15.7
9.5
5.7
10
28.5
20.5
32.40
16
1980
12.5
9.6
21.9
3.5
0.1
7.3
11.3
3.2
8.7
21.90
17
1981
16.9
33.8
14.6
19.4
4.6
11.2
29.6
33.80
18
1982
50.3
9.5
8.5
3.1
7.4
18.5
11.6
50.30
19
1983
16.6
21.7
21.9
5.5
2.3
0.5
3.2
9.1
48.2
48.20
20
1984
23.3
24.3
15.3
8.2
0.9
4.7
28
28.2
28.8
28.80
21
1985
17.6
34
18.8
16.2
9.1
4.3
1.2
2.1
5.9
2.8
13.8
11.6
34.00
22
1986
31.7
27.9
22.4
31.3
5.2
14.2
2.1
2.1
4.5
25.8
31.70
23
1987
39.7
22.3
12.3
2.5
18.4
2.1
15.8
7.1
39.70
24
1988
14.3
8.5
12.8
11.4
6.8
2.1
6.3
9.2
14.30
25
1989
19.9
15.3
13
6.5
4.2
4.5
4.6
2.6
2.5
8.2
8.2
19.90
26
1990
34.2
15.1
20
6.5
3.8
16.7
6.1
6.3
13.3
12.7
34.20
27
1991
18.9
15.4
27.6
3.2
0.3
10.6
2.3
3.5
3.9
10.8
27.60
28
1992
25.9
6.8
1.5
3.5
9.6
4.5
5.2
22.5
25.90
29
1993
36
10.6
18.2
5.2
4.8
7.8
2.1
11.5
18.4
13
36.00
30
1994
25
37
25.7
25
4.8
1.5
0.3
12.5
33.5
37.00
31
1995
32.6
14
28.2
12.2
0.2
0.2
1.8
11.3
22.3
32.60
32
1996
29.8
24.5
11.2
14.5
6.4
6.5
2.1
7.5
8.5
13.5
29.80
33
1997
24.9
26.3
11.2
11.7
3.4
11.2
12
23.6
10.1
26.30
34
1998
31.1
23.8
12.2
4.3
1.5
1.5
22.3
7.4
31.10
35
1999
15.5
21.1
30.2
12.5
1.3
4.7
0.5
8.9
25.6
30.20
36
2000
31.3
24.8
7.9
7.5
2.5
4.7
6.4
2.9
20.9
31.30
37
2001
27.5
24.3
19.6
7.9
2.7
0.5
3.2
1.5
12
17
34.7
34.70
38
2002
13.6
20.4
29.4
11.8
3.3
0.5
9.3
0.6
8.1
12.9
24
29.40
39
2003
10.5
18.1
29.2
9.6
1.5
2.7
12.5
1.7
15.7
29.20
40
2004
21
30.3
19.4
16.2
9.2
2.8
6.4
9.1
19.5
30.30
41
2005
17.2
29.2
11.4
12.6
14.9
4.7
8.9
12.3
29.20
42
2006
20
10
13.1
5.6
6.8
3.8
24.8
26.8
26.80
43
2007
32.8
17
23.8
20
0.5
6.9
11.3
15.1
32.80
44
2008
26.5
20.1
26.8
2.4
3.4
27.9
27.90
45
2009
15
25.1
10.8
13.2
1.2
7.1
19.3
5.6
19.2
23.1
25.10
46
2010
15.4
22.6
7.6
11.4
5.2
1.7
3.6
5.2
23.9
23.90
PROMEDIO
33.75
DESVIACION ESTNDAR
14.183
Luego:
C)
52.329 mm/Hra
62.683 mm/Hra
D)
= 14.684 mm/hr.
= 17.197 mm/hr.
DETERMINANCIN DE LA ESCORRENTIA:
Tabla 2: Factores de escorrenta de Mac Math
Vegetacin
Suelo
Topografa
Cobertura (%)
C1
Textura
C2
Pendiente (%)
C3
100
0.08
Arenoso
0.08
0.0 - 0.2
0.04
80 - 100
0.12
Ligera
0.12
0.2 - 0.5
0.06
50 - 80
0.16
Media
0.16
0.5 - 2.0
0.06
20 - 50
0.22
Fina
0.22
2.0 - 5.0
0.10
0 - 20
0.30
Rocosa
0.30
5.0 - 10
0.15
C = C1 + C2 + C3
Obtenemos de la tabla de acuerdo a los datos del problema:
Cobertura y Vegetacin: 20 %
C1 = 0.30
C2 = 0.16
Media
4%
TOTAL
E)
C3 = 0.10
C = 0.56
I
A
S
Coeficiente
Escorrenta
rea
(Has)
Intensidad
mxima
(mm/h)
Pendiente.
()
Caudal de
diseo
(m3/s)
10
0.56
700
10
22.395
25
0.56
700
14.684
17.197
10
26.228
2.
Dnde:
Q
Sin vegetacin
Cultivos
Hierba, grama
PRONUNCIADA
ALTA
MEDIA
SUAVE
DESPRECIABLE
> 50%
> 20%
> 5%
> 1%
< 1%
Impermeable
0,8
0,75
0,7
0,65
0,6
Semipermeable
0,7
0,65
0,6
0,55
0,5
Permeable
0,5
0,45
0,4
0,35
0,3
Impermeable
0,7
0,65
0,6
0,55
0,5
Semipermeable
0,6
0,55
0,5
0,45
0,4
Permeable
0,4
0,35
0,3
0,25
0,2
Impermeable
0,65
0,6
0,55
0,5
0,45
Semipermeable
0,55
0,5
0,45
0,4
0,35
Permeable
0,35
0,3
0,25
0,2
0,15
Impermeable
0,6
0,55
0,5
0,45
0,4
Semipermeable
0,5
0,45
0,4
0,35
0,3
Permeable
0,3
0,25
0,2
0,15
0,1
Impermeable
0,55
0,5
0,45
0,4
0,35
Semipermeable
0,45
0,4
0,35
0,3
0,25
Permeable
0,25
0,2
0,15
0,1
0,05
= 14.684 mm/hr.
= 17.197 mm/hr.
Periodo de
Retorno
(aos)
Coeficiente
Escorrenta
rea
(Has)
Intensidad
mxima
(mm/h)
Pendiente.
()
Caudal de
diseo
(m3/s)
10
0.45
700
10
12.845
25
0.45
700
14.684
17.197
10
15.047
PARA PUENTE:
1.
TIPO DE ESTRUCTURA
PERIODO DE RETORNO
(aos)
10 - 25
10 - 50
50 - 100
5 - 50
G)
24
HORAS
PARA
Periodo
Retorno
T aos
Probabilidad de
Excedencia P
Factor
frecuencia
K
Precipitacin
mxima en 24
horas
0,200
0.72
36.27
10
0,100
1.31
43.39
25
0,040
2.04
49.23
50
0,020
2.59
56.45
100
0,010
3.14
65.05
AO
Ene
Feb
Mar
Abr
May
Jun
Jul
Ago
Set
Oct
Nov
Dic
Max Anual
1965
24.3
24.8
42
11.5
1.2
0.5
2.2
7.3
34.6
27.5
42.00
1966
27.2
25.3
21.6
0.2
14.7
4.9
18.3
33.8
24.5
33.80
1967
16.9
15.7
10.1
11
2.5
1.2
1.2
17.3
34.4
9.7
18.2
34.40
1968
21.5
25.1
20.2
3.5
3.2
4.1
1.8
18.5
16.1
9.7
25.10
1969
37.7
38.7
12.1
1.1
1.5
1.3
9.5
25.7
54.3
54.30
1970
36.9
51.4
46.9
5.1
12.8
1.3
46
51.40
1971
24.1
39.7
12.6
6.6
1.5
2.5
15.2
18.2
39.70
1972
25.3
24.4
22.7
4.5
1.2
28.6
4.9
14.5
110.4
110.40
1973
20.1
20.4
16.3
12.6
1.5
4.9
9.1
2.1
13.7
20.40
10
1974
21.2
26
19.8
23.4
10.2
31.1
1.3
3.3
3.9
19.5
31.10
11
1975
22.5
23.8
30.4
2.3
4.5
1.2
1.3
3.7
8.2
21.4
30.40
12
1976
21.6
26.2
11.4
16.2
6.2
5.6
6.7
8.4
17.7
26.20
13
1977
32.8
43.7
21.7
4.3
3.6
18.1
32.6
14
43.70
14
1978
23.2
7.9
7.9
21.2
1.2
18.9
15.2
23.20
15
1979
32.4
8.5
15.7
9.5
5.7
10
28.5
20.5
32.40
16
1980
12.5
9.6
21.9
3.5
0.1
7.3
11.3
3.2
8.7
21.90
17
1981
16.9
33.8
14.6
19.4
4.6
11.2
29.6
33.80
18
1982
50.3
9.5
8.5
3.1
7.4
18.5
11.6
50.30
19
1983
16.6
21.7
21.9
5.5
2.3
0.5
3.2
9.1
48.2
48.20
20
1984
23.3
24.3
15.3
8.2
0.9
4.7
28
28.2
28.8
28.80
21
1985
17.6
34
18.8
16.2
9.1
4.3
1.2
2.1
5.9
2.8
13.8
11.6
34.00
22
1986
31.7
27.9
22.4
31.3
5.2
14.2
2.1
2.1
4.5
25.8
31.70
23
1987
39.7
22.3
12.3
2.5
18.4
2.1
15.8
7.1
39.70
24
1988
14.3
8.5
12.8
11.4
6.8
2.1
6.3
9.2
14.30
25
1989
19.9
15.3
13
6.5
4.2
4.5
4.6
2.6
2.5
8.2
8.2
19.90
26
1990
34.2
15.1
20
6.5
3.8
16.7
6.1
6.3
13.3
12.7
34.20
27
1991
18.9
15.4
27.6
3.2
0.3
10.6
2.3
3.5
3.9
10.8
27.60
28
1992
25.9
6.8
1.5
3.5
9.6
4.5
5.2
22.5
25.90
29
1993
36
10.6
18.2
5.2
4.8
7.8
2.1
11.5
18.4
13
36.00
30
1994
25
37
25.7
25
4.8
1.5
0.3
12.5
33.5
37.00
31
1995
32.6
14
28.2
12.2
0.2
0.2
1.8
11.3
22.3
32.60
32
1996
29.8
24.5
11.2
14.5
6.4
6.5
2.1
7.5
8.5
13.5
29.80
33
1997
24.9
26.3
11.2
11.7
3.4
11.2
12
23.6
10.1
26.30
34
1998
31.1
23.8
12.2
4.3
1.5
1.5
22.3
7.4
31.10
35
1999
15.5
21.1
30.2
12.5
1.3
4.7
0.5
8.9
25.6
30.20
36
2000
31.3
24.8
7.9
7.5
2.5
4.7
6.4
2.9
20.9
31.30
37
2001
27.5
24.3
19.6
7.9
2.7
0.5
3.2
1.5
12
17
34.7
34.70
38
2002
13.6
20.4
29.4
11.8
3.3
0.5
9.3
0.6
8.1
12.9
24
29.40
39
2003
10.5
18.1
29.2
9.6
1.5
2.7
12.5
1.7
15.7
29.20
40
2004
21
30.3
19.4
16.2
9.2
2.8
6.4
9.1
19.5
30.30
41
2005
17.2
29.2
11.4
12.6
14.9
4.7
8.9
12.3
29.20
42
2006
20
10
13.1
5.6
6.8
3.8
24.8
26.8
26.80
43
2007
32.8
17
23.8
20
0.5
6.9
11.3
15.1
32.80
44
2008
26.5
20.1
26.8
2.4
3.4
27.9
27.90
45
2009
15
25.1
10.8
13.2
1.2
7.1
19.3
5.6
19.2
23.1
25.10
46
2010
15.4
22.6
7.6
11.4
5.2
1.7
3.6
5.2
23.9
23.90
K50 = 2.59
K100 = 3.14
PROMEDIO
33.75
DESVIACION ESTNDAR
14.183
Luego:
H)
70.48 mm/Hra
78.28 mm/Hra
I)
= 20.888 mm/hr.
DETERMINANCIN DE LA ESCORRENTIA:
Tabla 2: Factores de escorrenta de Mac Math
Vegetacin
Suelo
Topografa
Cobertura (%)
C1
Textura
C2
Pendiente (%)
C3
100
0.08
Arenoso
0.08
0.0 - 0.2
0.04
80 - 100
0.12
Ligera
0.12
0.2 - 0.5
0.06
50 - 80
0.16
Media
0.16
0.5 - 2.0
0.06
20 - 50
0.22
Fina
0.22
2.0 - 5.0
0.10
0 - 20
0.30
Rocosa
0.30
5.0 - 10
0.15
C = C1 + C2 + C3
Obtenemos de la tabla de acuerdo a los datos del problema:
Cobertura y Vegetacin: 30 %
C1 = 0.22
C2 = 0.16
Media
10 %
TOTAL
J)
C3 = 0.15
C = 0.53
I
A
S
2.
10
0.53
1000
25
0.53
1000
19.055
20.888
Caudal de
diseo
(m3/s)
15
39.678
15
43.494
Coeficiente
Escorrenta
rea
(Has)
Intensidad
mxima
(mm/h)
Pendiente.
()
Caudal de
diseo
(m3/s)
10
0.45
1000
15
23.819
25
0.45
1000
19.055
20.888
15
26.110
C = 0.45
= 20.888 mm/hr.
Sin vegetacin
Cultivos
Hierba, grama
PRONUNCIADA
ALTA
MEDIA
SUAVE
DESPRECIABLE
> 50%
> 20%
> 5%
> 1%
< 1%
Impermeable
0,8
0,75
0,7
0,65
0,6
Semipermeable
0,7
0,65
0,6
0,55
0,5
Permeable
0,5
0,45
0,4
0,35
0,3
Impermeable
0,7
0,65
0,6
0,55
0,5
Semipermeable
0,6
0,55
0,5
0,45
0,4
Permeable
0,4
0,35
0,3
0,25
0,2
Impermeable
0,65
0,6
0,55
0,5
0,45
Semipermeable
0,55
0,5
0,45
0,4
0,35
Permeable
0,35
0,3
0,25
0,2
0,15
Impermeable
0,6
0,55
0,5
0,45
0,4
Semipermeable
0,5
0,45
0,4
0,35
0,3
Permeable
0,3
0,25
0,2
0,15
0,1
Impermeable
0,55
0,5
0,45
0,4
0,35
Semipermeable
0,45
0,4
0,35
0,3
0,25
Permeable
0,25
0,2
0,15
0,1
0,05