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Mikael Thakur
physical monitor, yet boasts a full-size laser projected keyboard and full-size
with the computing power and ease of use of a laptop. Portability, durability,
and feature pack: the Nanoboxx™ will go everywhere your business takes
you.
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mobile professionals.
uses low cost holographic laser projection and diffractive mirror technology
any surface, eliminating the challenge of small displays many small portable
recognition mechanism.
gaming, and web browsing and all the projection technologies (for both the
keyboard and the GUI) are already fully functional and available on the
market individually from different suppliers. The initial market niche for the
Nanoboxx™ within the U.S. and Canada is estimated to be worth over $1.0
billion. Agartha Inc. intends to enter this market swiftly by partnering with a
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include an expansion of the current product into new markets and the
portable computing devices such as laptops, PDAs and Smartphone’s. Yet the
its keyboard. The projected keyboard and screen can be displayed on flat or
fly. The trend toward miniaturization and the evolution of more powerful
this demand.
Cristian Blidariu, Orin Zhao, Rudi Lof, and Mikael Thakur. In addition to the
fact that each member is currently completing an MBA, the team represents
and Mikael have worked intensively in the high tech industry while Rudi and
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professional help will be hired as the need for such personnel becomes
operations to:
• Secure the license for the GUI micro projector from Microvision Inc;
• Secure the license for the laser keyboard from I-Tech;
• Develop a pre-manufacturing prototype;
• Conduct negotiations with potential industrial partners and customers;
and
• Begin alpha-testing with select corporate collaborators.
Formal operations will begin in the second half of 2009. Approximately one
year later, Agartha Inc. will raise an additional $3 million in private equity,
development efforts. The initial investor will receive an equity stake in the
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
........................................................................................................ ...............12
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The Nanoboxx™ will also embed a virtual laser keyboard by partnering with I-
Tech Inc. The virtual keyboard uses state of the art infrared & laser technology
to project a full-size keyboard onto any flat surface. This virtual keyboard acts
exactly like any other "ordinary" keyboard and uses an optical recognition
mechanism to recognize inputted keys. For the first time mobile device users
can type normally and taking the pain and frustration out of existing minuscule
keyboards and handwriting recognition software that current pocket PC’s have
incorporated. Figure 3 shows how the I-tech keyboard is displayed..................13
2.1.3 PC components........................................................................................15
The initial market niche for the Nanoboxx™ within the U.S. and Canada is estimated
to be worth over $1.0 billion. The worldwide handheld PC revenue was nearly $4.1B
in 2000, which increased to over $23B in 2005. According to technology analysts ET
Forecasts, worldwide handheld PC revenue will reach over $65B in 2011 for a
compound annual growth rate of nearly 28% between 2000 and 2011...................18
3.3.1 Promotions................................................................................................21
There are around 20 handheld computer manufacturers around the world, such
as OQO, U.S.A.; Samsung, Korea; PBJ, Japan; Han Wang, China, etc. Their
products are the direct competitors of the Nanoboxx™. The competition is not
intensive because the space for such a startup market to grow is huge.
Therefore, the present major competitors of the Nanoboxx™ are the PDA and
laptops. Regarding to the unique advantage of our products, it is not difficult for
the Nanoboxx™ to win a credible market share. All these competitors have a
product that do not have a full keyboard nor a full-size display.........................23
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APPENDICES............................................................................. ................................30
into a box that can fit into your pocket? That’s the idea behind Nanoboxx™
producing a projector the size of a dime. In early 2007 this idea became
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reality. The application of the dime sized projector seemed limitless, and as
Mikael Thakur, Cristian Blidariu, Rudi Lof, and Orin Zhao, has identified
market as the first mover. In the short term Agartha Inc. plans to gain
funding for initial working capital, secure the license for the projection
manufacturers, and resellers to enter the market swiftly. In the medium term
the company will expand its product range by developing other innovative
Inc.’s long-term objectives are to continue R&D, enter new markets, and
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Agartha Inc. is aiming to solve the keyboard and display bottleneck seen in
gap between a pocket PC and laptop. Finished in piano black, this innovative
product displays both the display and keyboard on virtually any surface. For
capable of producing full color, high-resolution images but small enough and
low power enough to be embedded directly into the Nanoboxx™ and enable
optic, and 4) MEMS scanning mirror. These four components of the PicoP
which Agartha Inc. will license. The desired image is reproduced in WVGA
format onto any projection surface. Figure 2 shows the relative size of the
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Canadian
PicoP™ projector
Dime
component
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Figure 2
signals drive red, green, and blue laser light sources with intensity and color
formation. Spectrally pure light delivers brilliant colors using tiny red, green,
and blue lasers. Red, green, blue laser light paths are combined into a single
modulated light path that represents a full pallet of colors. Light output from
the combiner optic is directed onto the MEMS scanning mirror which
The Nanoboxx™ will also embed a virtual laser keyboard by partnering with I-
Tech Inc. The virtual keyboard uses state of the art infrared & laser
technology to project a full-size keyboard onto any flat surface. This virtual
keyboard acts exactly like any other "ordinary" keyboard and uses an optical
recognition mechanism to recognize inputted keys. For the first time mobile
device users can type normally and taking the pain and frustration out of
current pocket PC’s have incorporated. Figure 3 shows how the I-tech
keyboard is displayed.
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The virtual laser keyboard projects a template of the desired interface and
element. Then an infra red plane of light is generated just above and parallel
to the interface surface. This light is invisible to the user. The reflected light
from the users interactions with the interface surface is passed though an
reflected light. Tapped keys are recognized and processed through an OCR
Appendix C.
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2.1.3 PC components
The PC components of the Nanoboxx™ are sourced from VIA Technology Inc.
silicon, and complete platform solutions that are driving system innovation in
the PC and embedded markets. VIA has also leads the market in
innovation that will drive the next generation of personal electronics form
2.2 Benefits
The traditional PCs industry is under the threat of permanent decline from a
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2 years ago in filling in the gap between personal digital assistants (PDA) and
Appendix E for market share analysis). The entry of the Nanoboxx™ will
extend this market tremendously above its present horizon. However, the
The market for the Nanoboxx™ will overlay the current PDA market and
computers and naturally resulted in the born of handheld computer. PDA was
the pioneer product to response the needs. However, the weak functionality
and poor performance of PDA was not able to satisfy the major body of
customers. Hence, the market for PDA will finally end into 2 categories: the
advanced cell phone, Smartphone, and the powerful, practical and portable
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Business users are a premium segment of the overall mobile market, not
portable computing devices. The Nanoboxx™ will initially target the mobile
business person market. These users are willing and eager to receive the
benefits that converged devices offer. Choosing the right equipment for the
road is essential and it can make the difference between making the sale
and losing an account. This lucrative niche market has deep pockets, want
the latest technological and innovative devices that come to market, and
usually work for large global organizations and do extensive travelling and
ABI Research1 analysis shows that the average revenue per user (ARPU)
among business users is 24% higher than among personal users. For mobile
devices, the gap is even wider - business users spend 80% more than
personal users. Such users deliver the highest ARPU for both business
applications and hardware. Combining the two will pay dividends. Agartha
1
http://www.abiresearch.com
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The initial market niche for the Nanoboxx™ within the U.S. and Canada is
was nearly $4.1B in 2000, which increased to over $23B in 2005. According
reach over $65B in 2011 for a compound annual growth rate of nearly 28%
The major portion of the initial revenue will come from the North American
medium run, the market for the Nanoboxx™ will be expanded to overlap the
traditional North American PCs market, especially the market for laptops. The
estimated market value is over $4.0 billion, a major portion from the global
$4.0 billion PDA market and a slight portion from the global $201.0 billion
The Nanoboxx™ will lead the PCs industry trends in the end of the day. The
long run market value of the Nanoboxx™ is estimated to be more than $65
2
http://www.etforecasts.com/products/ES_SP-PDA.htm
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Unit Sales
2000 Q3 2007
2003 Q3 2006
2005 Growth
2006
2008
2010
Vendor
Shipments
Share, %
Shipments
USA Market: Share, %
YTY
Palm
325,000
44.6
450,000
37.5
PDA Sales (#M) -27.8
5.98
6.09
6.21
6.31 HP
6.54 198,100
6.81 27.2
240,000
20.0
-17.5
Smartphone Sales (#M)
-
0.34
3.77 Mio
7.58 81,903
16.37 11.2
26.39 117,557
9.8
-30.3
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Source: IDC. Vendors shipped 728,894 handheld devices in Q3 2007, approximately 1.5%
more than Q2 2007 but 39.3% less from Q3 2006.
the market for portable devices. Once the infrastructure for wireless
66% of all corporate PCs sold, up from 40% in 2006, and 71% of all consumer
targeting at the market niche for the powerful and practical handheld
educate the potential consumers in the initial stage. We choose to start with
the U.S. and Canada as the testing market according to the North America’s
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leading position in the portable electronic devices market. The largest group
Soon as the result from this testing market is positive, Agartha Inc. will head
to keep the image of trend leader, Agartha Inc. will launch a series design
peripheral, etc.
3.3.1 Promotions
technology enthusiasts, who are usually the trend change agents of the high-
these media, we will open for public subscription in short time. A number
After the initial stage, the product will be promoted on CNBC and Bloomberg
and then all major consumer and electronic shows as well as technology and
financial magazines such as Fortune and Wired, in order to attract the major
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3.3.2 Distribution
distribute the Nanoboxx™ through direct mail in the beginning to fulfill the
subscription orders.
In the medium run, Agartha will setup representative offices in major cities in
North America and utilize the traditional PCs sales channel, such as Best Buy,
In a long run, Agartha will setup branch offices in major cities around the
world to cooperate with electronic retailers worldwide. Agartha Inc. will also
entertain the opportunity of a joint venture with industry giants such as Dell,
The Nanoboxx™ will compete with both the PCs industry players and all
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3.4.1 Direct
such as OQO, U.S.A.; Samsung, Korea; PBJ, Japan; Han Wang, China, etc.
Their products are the direct competitors of the Nanoboxx™. The competition
is not intensive because the space for such a startup market to grow is huge.
Therefore, the present major competitors of the Nanoboxx™ are the PDA and
for the Nanoboxx™ to win a credible market share. All these competitors
have a product that do not have a full keyboard nor a full-size display.
3.4.2 Indirect
However, all portable electronic devices are the potential competitors of the
for the Nanoboxx™ to invade in the markets for other portable electronic
4.0 OPERATIONS
In order for Agartha Inc.’s managers to focus on its core competencies, the
company will want to:
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chain, it makes sense for Agartha Inc. to partner with outsourcing specialists
created profitable opportunities for product design for niches within the
candidates.
By doing this Agartha Inc. will have first mover advantage such as cost
for customers.
1. Timing will play a critical role in the success of the Nanoboxx™. The key
variables are
• Product readiness
• Financing
• Approach to marketplace
• Production, from delivery of components to assembly,
inventory & shipping procedures.
2. Financial projections used are “best” estimates and all financial needs and
operating costs have been based on what is considered to be the most likely
volume of sales achievable. Because selling activity will begin in early 2009
reaction of the marketplace should be clear by late spring. Decisions can still
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outsourced. For this the marketing plan is meant to guard against some of
that will commit early to carry the “limited production” of the first year.
costs and the cost for raw material are competitive. Agartha Inc. will also
outsource the assembly and testing of the actual product to a reputable EMS
the end of the product lifecycle, Agartha Inc will cannibalize the product and
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product quality increased, specially designed device for the mass market
The major startup investment is the research and development costs, which
include the expenditure for securing license with major parts manufacturers,
administration costs and travel expenses. The only marketing expense in the
In 2009, the projected sales volume is 1,000 units. All the sales are expected
The selling price is $800 per unit and the distribution cost which include
The manufacturing and transportation costs are totally $60 per unit. The
material costs are $263 per unit. In this year, an R&D expenditure of
full-time general manager and one full-time product manager will be hired at
a cost of $700,000.
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In 2010, there are 2,000 units expected to be sold through internet and
another 5,000 units to be sold by retailers. The retailer price will be set at
$750 per unit and the wholesaler price will be set at $350 per unit. The
$263 per unit. The balance from product is estimated to be more than $1
million. However, Agartha Inc. will invest $1.25 million in R&D, marketing and
Administration in order to look for future growth. The total loss at 2010 is
expected to be $11,000.
From 2011, Agartha Inc. will use electronic devices retailers as the major
through this channel, though 1,000 units are still expected to be sold through
However, Agartha Inc. will keep invest $3 million in R&D, marketing and
Administration in order to seek a high future growth. The total loss at 2011 is
expected to be $348,000.
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At 2012, we are expecting a burst in sales to reach 100,000 units. With the
continuing investment in R&D and marketing, the total EBIT will reach $5.5
million. The Pro Forma Income Statements and Balance Sheets are provided
as following:
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6.0 MANAGEMENT
enough to grow rapidly and profitably as demand grows. Taking into account
The president of Agartha Inc. is Mikael Thakur. Mr. Thakur has more than
backgrounds. Creative with a flair for forecasting trends with solid academic
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APPENDICES
Appendix A
Detailed Product Specifications of the Nanoboxx™
PROCESSOR & - 1.5GHz VIA C7M ULV (also available with 1.2GHz and 1.0GHz)
CHIPSET - VIA VX700 with integrated GPU
GRAPHICS - Embedded with MPEG-2, MPEG-4, WMV9 Hardware acceleration
OPERATING SYSTEM - Ubuntu Linux + OpenOffice
- Windows Vista® Ultimate, Business (optional)
- Windows® XP Tablet PC Edition 2005, Windows® XP Professional, Windows®
XP Home(optional)
STORAGE DRIVE & - HDD capacity: 1.8 inch HDD 40 - 120GB
MEMORY - HDD protection: shock-mounted, drop detect technology
- memory: DDRII 512M - 1GB
WIRELESS AND • Wireless LAN: Atheros tri-mode 802.11a/b/g Wi-Fi with diversity
NETWORKING • Bluetooth 2.0 with EDR
• VGA/Ethernet adapter
• Wireless LAN: Atheros tri-mode 802.11a/b/g Wi-Fi with diversity
• Bluetooth 2.0 with EDR
• VGA/Ethernet adapter
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Appendix B
Microvision Inc.’s PicoP™ Display Engine Specifications
Display Microvision PicoP™ Display Engine: Single Bi-axial MEMS Scanning Mirror Technology
Technology
Brightness 10 Lumens
Refresh Rate 60 Hz
to-projector distance
Video Inputs RGB (VGA) Composite Connects to cell phones, personal media players, laptops,
Power Internal Lithium Polymer Battery 1.5 hour battery life on a single charge
Temperature
Availability 1st Half 2008 to qualified global OEM’s and leading mobile operators
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Appendix C
I-Tech Inc.’s Laser Virtual Keyboard Specifications
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Appendix D
Electronic Manufacturer Services Shortlist
Appendix E
Market Size and Market Estimates
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Smartphone Market
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Notebook PC Shipments, Share and
Nanoboxx™ - Convergence comes of age
Growth by Supplier
Brand
TOP 5
Q3'06
COMMERCIAL
VENDOR
Q4'06 PORTABLE PC
MARKET SHARE
Change
TOP 5 CONSUMER
Q4'06 VENDOR
PORTABLE PC
MARKET SHARE
HP
Vendor Share:
Dell HP 30.6%
Toshiba 19.7%
3.6M Dell 11.7%
Acer 10.8%
3.5M LG 7.3%
Others 19.9%
-2% Total 100.0%
15.0%
Acer
2.4M
3.1M
29%
13.3%
Toshiba
2.2M
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2.3M
5%
Nanoboxx™ - Convergence comes of age
Appendix F
Costs/Benefits
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Appendix G
Agartha Inc.’s rendition of the Nanoboxx™
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