1.

n the

With respect to the refrigeration cycle, the low-pressure side is betwee

Expansion valve and reefer compressor 2. In air conditioning system, which part when a refrigerant begins to boil and flash into gas? Evaporator 3. Crude petroleum is usually 81 to 87% carbon, 10 to 14% hydrogen 4. The volume of hydraulic fluid when there is an increase in temperature i s, it will Expands 5. The grade of crude oil that varies in color from reddish brown to jet bl ack, are principally used for fuel and road oil is the Asphalt base oils 6. Upon receiving an order FINISHED WITH ENGINES the main air stop valve of t he propulsion engine must be: Closed 7. Scavenging fire occur if the engine piston rings are Leaking 8. In V-type engines the angle between banks is 30 to 120 9. The part of an engine that transmits the reciprocating motion of the pis ton to the driven unit in the form of rotary motion is the Crankshaft 10. A reversible electric motor with worm gear that is connected to the flyw heel to position engine parts is the Turning gear 11. The part of an engine that has the function of measuring the speed and c hanging the fuel control is Governor 12. The materials that has the function of providing oil film between the sh afts and bearing surfaces of diesel engines? Lubricants 13. The ratio of fuel oil density to the density of water is called Specific gravity 14. The revolution/s of the crankshaft is/are needed to complete ONE cycle i n a two-stroke engine is One 15. Distance traveled by the engine piston from bottom dead center to the to p dead center and vice versa is called Stroke 16. Most common trouble of turbo chargers in a two-stroke engine is Surging 17. Lantern rings are provided in centrifugal pumps to Provide passage for the packing coolant 18. Pump shafts are usually protected from erosion, corrosion and wear at st uffing boxes by Renewable sleeves 19. The purpose of wear rings in a centrifugal pump is to Absorbs wear between the impeller and the casing 20. Most pump manufacturers of pumps recommend that the SUCTION piping dimen sion of centrifugal pumps be One size larger than the pump suction nozzle 21. Air leakage in packing gland of a condensate pump is prevented by A water seal line to the packing 22. To thoroughly pump the bilge using a horizontal centrifugal pump is the Pump must always be primed 23. The part if a refrigeration system reduces the pressure of a liquid refr igerant is the

Expansion valve 24. The part when the refrigerant begins boil and flash into gas in air cond itioning system is in the Evaporator 25. The purpose of the dehydrator in refrigeration is to Remove refrigerant moisture 26. The purpose of a liquid receiver is to Store the refrigerant 27. Which of the following is the boiling point of Freon-12 at atmospheric p ressure 22oF 28. Referring to marine refrigeration, what is the latent heat if fusion of ice 144 BTU 29. Which of the following is NOT a property of Freon-12 Corrosive 30. What class of crude oil that is dark brown in color with a slightly redd ish tinged Paraffin base oil 31. The ratio of absolute viscosity of oil to specific gravity of oil is cal led Kinetic viscosity 32. A grade of crude oil or partly refined crude from which such products as gasoline and kerosene have been removed is termed Topped crude 33. The purpose of orifice check valve placed in hydraulic system is to Allow a restricted fluid in one direction only 34. What is generally accepted inlet and outlet cooling water temperature di fference of a diesel engine closed cooling could 10 to 20oF 35. Prolonged operation of a diesel engine closed cooling system with temper atures lower than designed normal temperature could Increase cylinder liner wear 36. Corrosion occurring on bearing surface would be due to Excess acidity of the lube oil 37. The most contaminating factor of lube oil is Burnt oil 38. The factor that has the greatest effect on the mechanical efficiency of a diesel engine is Friction within the engine 39. Main purpose of supercharging a diesel engine is for Increasing mean effective pressure 40. To avoid hunting above or below the desired engine RPM, a hydraulic gove rnor is equipped with a Compensating device 41. To prevent fire inside scavenge air spaces in marine diesel engines, it is important that it should be occasionally Drained 42. The purpose of shielding the fuel oil high pressure injection pipe betwe en the injection pump and injector is to prevent Fire hazard 43. When a centrifugal bilge pump is operated with closed discharge valve, t he Pump would overheat 44. What should you do when centrifugal pump vibrates excessively after disa ssembly; you found that the impeller is out of balance Remove metal from the heavy side by machining in a lathe 45. The next after installing new wear rings by pressing them onto a centrif ugal pump impeller it is advisable to I Dynamically balance the shaft and impeller

II Check the shaft and impeller with rings if centered III Visually inspect the rings after about an hour of service 46. Which of these reduces pulsation in pipeline on the discharge side of a steam reciprocating feed pump Air chamber 47. The purpose of the air chamber in the discharge of an emergency boiler f eed steam reciprocating pump is to Reduce pulsations in the feed line 48. A pump that is NOT a positive displacement pump is Centrifugal 49. Capacity of a rotary pump delivering a constant viscosity fluid will dec rease if the discharge pressure is increased because of Increase slippage 50. All the following are used with a reciprocating bilge and ballast system EXCEPT Suction priming pump 51. An Edwards type air pump has One set of valve 52. How does viscosity of a fluid being pumped affect the operation of a spu r gear pump The viscosity of fluid is relatively not important in pump operation 53. The pump efficiency may be lost as a result of Leak in a gasket on the suction side of the pump 54. Positive displacement, helical gear pumps are well suited for pumping oi l because They are essentially self-priming and produce high suction lift 55. In a duplex reciprocating pump The slide valve of one cylinder is controlled by the piston rod of the o ther cylinder 56. The total length of stroke in a reciprocating steam pump is adjusted by Changing the setting of the tappet collars on the pilot valve operating rod 57. Sealing lines provide sealing liquid to flow to the stuffing box of a ce ntrifugal pump To cool the shaft 58. Pump on board ship is/are driven by I Steam II Electric motor III Engine 59. The type of pump used in the steering gear of modern ship is Vane 60. A quick closing valve is located in the machinery space in Fuel tank 61. An air vent of fuel oils tanks is located in the Weather deck 62. The pump that LACKS priming capacity is the Centrifugal pump 63. A marine pump that is used in transferring fuel oil is the Rotary pump 64. A pump that is usually used to transfer engine room bilges is the Reciprocating 65. Used to reduce cargo pump leakage to the pump room bilge of a tanker shi p is the Mechanical seals 66. Increase internal leakage, in addition to poor hydraulic system response and inadequate lubrication, is a result of Low hydraulic oil viscosity 67. When normal operating pressure is applied to hydraulic oil in high press ure system, oil Volume will decrease 68. Which of the listed hydraulic components could an O-ring seal is satisfa ctory used in providing a seal

Relief valve spool 69. A control valve installed in a hydraulic system to manipulate the revers al of fluid flow is called Directional control valve 70. Energy losses occurring in hydraulic system are ultimately absorbed by t he Atmosphere as heat 71. Purging air from a hydraulic oil system is necessary when The system has been drained and filled with new oil 72. What causes overheating of a hydraulic pump Excessive internal slippage in the pump 73. Cavitations in hydraulic pump operation and can be caused by Clogged suction strainers in the reservoir 74. The result of overheating of a hydraulic system may be Incorrect fluid viscosity 75. A valve that is NOT considered a hydraulic system direction control valv e is the Unloading valve 76. The device that is considered as hydraulic system direction control valv e is the Three position valve 77. The component that is used to thoroughly segregate small particle contam ination from hydraulic fluid is Filter 78. Almost all solenoid valves are actuated by An electromagnet 79. Purpose of restoration valve installed in a hydraulic hatch cover system is to Control the speed of hatch cover movement 80. Internal bypass line is provided in some hydraulic system suction strain ers to help reduce the possibility of Pump cavitations 81. The FIRST step to be done when securing a centrifugal distillate pump is to Close the discharge valves 82. The statement that is TRUE in starting centrifugal pumps is They should be started with the discharge valve closed 83. Reduced capacity with vibration and noise at the centrifugal pump suctio n due to vapor pockets in the fluid being pumped is caused by Cavitation 84. The corrective action you should do if a centrifugal pump delivers insuf ficient discharge pressure due to worn wearing rings is to Replace the rings 85. What is the minimum permissible flash point of hydraulic fluid in a syst em that operates at 250 psi 315oF 86. The type of bearing is installed on the main generating set is Sleeve 87. The heat value of fuel oil is determined by the use of Calorimeter 88. In shipboard application, which of the listed sealing device is most sim ilar to an O-ring Quad ring 89. In setting a divider to the proper radius, you should use a Scale 90. To drill a hole in round stock perpendicular to the axis of the piece, t he stock should be mounted in a V-block 91. A standard taper pipe thread has a taper of inch per foot

92. 93. 94. 95. 96. s 97.

Correct screw thread nomenclature, PITCH is the Distance between corresponding point on adjacent threads The three sets of hard taps are Taper, plug and bottom Round, split dies are usually adjustable to Control the diameter of thread cut Tool for cutting external pipe thread is called pipe Stock and die The process used to bring a hole to finished size with a high accuracy i

Reaming For mild steel and general work, the correct angle of a drill point is 118 98. To remove a taper shank drill from the drill press spindle is by using a Drill drift 99. Increasing the feed pressure on a drill as the drill point begins to bre ak through the bottom of the work piece will cause the drill to Dig into the work piece and tend to whirl around 100. In cutting angular iron and heavy pipe with a hand hacksaw, a better bla de to be used is 24 teeth per inch