Dr.

Shanker Thapa
Newqr Buddhism History Scholarship and Literature Nagarjuna Publica-

tion Pvt.Ltd 2005

1957 Tribhuvan

University Patna University

Dr.Sarbottam Shrestha

[1]

[2]

Vajrayqna

[3]

4 9

12

2011 4 320

13

[4]

Qdi Buddha

Buddhava/sa [10]

600664

Ka1ya

pa Kanakamuni

Krakucchanda

[11]

12

Gos3xga Parva-

ta

Nepal

Era N.E. 492 1289

Guxakqranfavyuha S[tra

[12]

15

svayambh[ [5]

Pa`ca !ir2a [6]

Nepal Mazfala

!qkyamuni Buddha [7]

[13]

A1oka

Cqrumat] [8]

!qkya Singh Buddha

Karuzqmaya

Kapilavastu

[9]

Puc-

chqgra

Chudq

1350

Khotan [17]

Guhye1var] Namo Bud-

[18]

dha

[19]

[20]

K [21]

Mahqsattva

[14]

Pravrajyqsamvara

1350

[15]

Gautam Buddha

Gopuccha Parva-

ta

Pancqlade1a

4 V32a

Deva

Bhik2u Qnanda

Avadqna

M [lasarvqstivqda vinaya

[22]

!rqvasti

Qnanda

Tarqi Lumbin ]

Gum Vihqra [23]

Niglisqgar [16]

Gum

[24]

H ]nayqna Buddhism

[25]

Niglihawq

Mahqsaxghika

14

2011 4 320

15

Mqna Deva 464

Had ]gaon

505

[26]

Yqgabahql

!r ] !]va deva

Narendra

Deva 643-679 Am1uvarmq 605-

621 !]va Deva 590-604

[27] Jaya Deva II

703-729

6 2 [31]

[28]

!r ] Man Vihqra 6 2

!r ] Rqja Vhqra 6 2

Kharjurikq Vihqra :6 2

Madhyamq Vihqra 6 2

Chapat tole

Bandqhit] 2 [32]

Mq`ju Bahql Dhando

Aryqvalokite1vara 5

[29]

Vajrayogin ]

[30] Dhana deva

Bhum ] 2

Bandyqgqon Pa`ca Buddha

Brahmq tole

479 1276

hqra
Musum Bahql

479 Q2qdha

2 Priyajiva

!r ]

dharma-rqjikqmqtya

[33]

Mahqsaxghika Vinaya

Gokarza

Rqja

Dharmarqja Loke1vara

Vihqra Abhayaruci Vihqra

Yamqntaka

Caturbhqlqsan Vqrtakalyqzagupta Vi-

16

2011 4 320

17

Mahqyqna

180 977

Yaxga Bahql

Eta/grqma
Lahugvale hum dharma -j ]

va4

180 mqgha 17

Malla 1200-1768

Tyqgal tole

[34]

[35]

Samantakusuma

[36]

[39]

[1] Newqr
100

[2] Nava-vaipulya-s [tra

[37]

[3] Licchavi

Vai1qli

V3ji

[38]

[4] Svayambh[ Purqza

[5]


Svayambh[-caitya

Thera-vqda

Nq-

landq

Ai1varika
[6]

20

40

18

2011 4 320

1980
4 1 182

19

Parbatiya Calcutta Susil Gupta and Company 1958 P65

[15] Lalitavistara S[tra

[7] 520

Yama Niyama Suci1qntiparivarta

2002 12

1 128

[8] Pqtan Lalitpur

Bagmati caitya st[pa

[16]

520

265

[17]

Kustana

Khotan

2002 12 1 128

[9] Bhq2a Va/1qval] Bhq2a

Nepali 19

[10] Mqnava Buddha

[18]

[19]

Bqbu Rqm Qcqrya 1888-

1971

[20]

Buddha-va/sa

Kirqnta

Khuddaka-

Kirrhadae

nikqya Vipass]

Mahqbhqrata

Kirqtqrjuniya

[11]

Virqwa

[12] Gopqlarqja va/1qval]

[21] K John K. Locke 1933-2009

14 11

1959

14

1976

[13] Daniel Wright 1866

Karuzqmaya

1876

Buddhist Monasteries of Nepal

1877

[22]

History of Nepal

[14] Daniel Wright History of Nepal Translated from

Vi2zu

[29] Cqbahil

1.5

[30] Dharmadatta

Kq`c]

[23]

[24] Dhanavajra Vajrqcqrya 1932-1994

[31] Purqza Paza

[32] mqnikq
140

[33] Bhaktapur (Bhadgaon)

12

[25] Sqnkhu

Ananda Malla 1274-1310

[34]

the National

[26] Dhar-

Archives of Nepal Q1q Saph[ Kuth]

ma deva 437-464

Ke1ar Library Tribhuvan University

Narayana Hiti

Library

[35]

[36] 1206

Delhi Sultanates 1206-1526 5

1206-1290 1290-1320

1320 -1414) 1414 -1451

1451-1526

[37] Dharmasvqm] Chag

Lotsaba 1197-1264

Bouddhanatha

12 Mahapazfita

Khasti

1256

12391280 12151294

[27] Pa1upat] Nqth

[28] Caxgunqrqyana
22 4
5

20

2011 4 320

1264

[38] Khasa
12 Jumla Sinja
Ladakh Guge

[39] Pariyatti Sik2q