Class - X

MATHEMATICS
Time : 3 to 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80
== : 3 = 3 | ~l+-= ~+ : 80
Total No. of Pages : 13
+a +a| +i =| : 13
General Instructions :
1. All questions are compulsory.
2. The question paper consists of 34 questions divided into four sections A, B, C and D.
Section - A comprises of 10 questions of 1 mark each, Section - B comprises of 8 questions of
2 marks each, Section - C comprises of 10 questions of 3 marks each and Section - D comprises
of 6 questions of 4 marks each.
3. Question numbers 1 to 10 in Section - A are multiple choice questions where you are to select
one correct option out of the given four.
4. There is no overall choice. However, internal choice has been provided in 1 question of two
marks, 3 questions of three marks each and 2 questions of four marks each. You have to
attempt only one of the alternatives in all such questions.
5. Use of calculator is not permitted.
6. An additional 15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper only.
=rr- fzrr :
1. ==i +-- fr r+
2. := +--+| = 34 +-- r, | rt | = , , = z = l=|l- r+ oz = 10 +-- r ~| ++
+-- 1 ~+ +| r, oz = 8 +-- r ~| ++ +-- 2 ~+| + r, oz = = 10 +-- r ~| ++
+-- 3 ~+| +| r, oz z = 6 +-- r ~| ++ +-- 4 ~+| +| r+
3. +-- =| 1 = 10 rl+-+i +-- r+ l( ^( -| l+-+| = = (= =ri l+-+ --+
4. :== +|: =i =|+l l+-+ -ri r, al+- ~|-l+ l+-+ 1 +-- 2 ~+| =, 3 +-- 3 ~+| = ~| 2 +--
4 ~+| = l( ^( r+ ~|+ l( ^( l+-+| = = (+ l+-+ +| -- + +
5. +a+a + +|^ fa r+
6. := +--+| +| +- + la( 15 l=- +| == l| ^| r+ := ~l + ||- z|| +a +--+| +| +^
~| :-|+l--+| + +|: :-| -ri la^+
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1 P.T.O.
2 1040125 - C2
SECTION - A
Question numbers 1 to 10 carry one mark each :
1. If tan u = cot u then the value of sec u is :
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C)
2
3
(D)
2
2. In Fig. 1, DABC in right angled at B and cot A=
3
4
. If AC =10 cm the length of AB is
(A) 3cm (B) 4cm (C) 6cm (D) 8cm
3. The decimal expansion of
7
125
will terminate after how many places of decimal
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
4. The pair of linear equations 5 x14y520 and 10x18y516 have
(A) No solution (B) Many solutions (C) Two solutions (D) One solution
5. If sec A5 cosec B =
5
3
then A1B is equal to
(A) Zero (B) 908 (C) < 908 (D) > 908
6. For a given data with 35 observations the less than ogive and more than ogive intersect at
(28.5, 30). The median of the data is :
(A) 28.5 (B) 30 (C) 1.5 (D) 35
7. If sin 3u 5 cos (u - 26
o
) where 3u and (0 - 268) are acute angles, then value of u is :
(A) 30
8
(B) 29
8
(C) 27
8
(D) 26
8
8. According to Euclids division algorithm using Euclids division lemma for any two positive
integers a and b with a > b enables us to find :
(A) HCF (B) LCM
(C) Decimal expansion (D) Probability
3 1040125 - C2 P.T.O.
9. In figure 2, the graph of a polynomial p (x) is shown. The number of zeroes of p (x) is :
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
10. In figure 3, if DE ?? BC then x equals :
(A) 6 cm (B) 7 cm (C) 3 cm (D) 4 cm
SECTION - B
Question numbers 11 to 18 carry two marks each :
11. Can (x27) be the remainder on division of a polynomial p(x) by (7x12) ? Justify your
answer.
12. Is 8373635343314 a composite number ? Justify your answer.
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13. In Fig. 4 ABCD is a rectangle. Find the values of x and y.
14. Find the mode of the following distribution
Family size 1

3 3

5 5

7 7

9 9

11
No. of families 7 8 2 2 1
15. If sin (A 1 B) 5 cos (A 2 B) 5
3
2
and A, B (A > B) are acute angles, find the values of A
and B .
OR
If tan u 5
5
12
find the value of :
cos sin
cos sin
M M
M M
16. The marks obtained by 60 students, out of 50 in a Mathematics examination, are given
below.
Marks 0

10 10

20 20

30 30

40 40

50
No. of students 5 13 12 20 10
Write the above distribution as less than type cumulative frequency distribution.
5 1040125 - C2 P.T.O.
17. In figure 5, if PQ ?? CB and PR ?? CD , prove that
AR AQ

AD AB

18. In fig 6, PM 5 6 cm, MR 5 8 cm and QR 5 26 cm, find the length of PQ.

SECTION - C
Question numbers 19 to 28 carry 3 marks each :
19 Prove that
3
2 5
is an irrational number.
OR
Prove that
3 5
is an irrational number.
20 A lending library has a fixed charge for first three days and an additional charge for each
day there after. Bhavya paid Rs. 27 for a book kept for seven days, while Vrinda paid Rs 21
for a book kept for five days. Find the fixed charge and the charge for ecah extra day.
OR
The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 5. On reversing the digits of the number, it
exceeds the original number, by 9. Find the original number.
6 1040125 - C2
21. If a , b are zeroes of the polynomial
2
x
2
4 3 x
then form a quadratic polynomial whose
zeroes are 3a and 3 b.
22. ABC is an isosceles triangle, right angled at C. Prove that
2
AB =
2
2BC .
23. Show that any positive odd integer is of the form 4q11 or 4q13 where q is a positive
integer.
24. Prove that (cosec u 2 cot u)
2
5
1 cos
1 cos

25. In a trapezium ABCD, AB ?? DC . Its diagonals AC and BD intersect at O. Show that

OA
OC
5
OB
OD
26. If m sin u 1 n cos u 5 p and m cos u 2n sin u 5q then prove that m
2
1 n
2
5 p
2
1q
2
27 Find the median of the following data.
Classes
500

600 600

700 700

800 800

900 900

1000
Frequency 40 28 35 22 25
28 Find the mean of the following frequency distribution, using step deviation method.
Classes 100

150 150

200 200

250 250

300 300

350
Frequency 4 5 12 2 2
OR
The mean of the following frequency distribution is 25. Determine the value of p
Classes
0

10 10

20 20

30 30

40 40

50
Frequency 5 18 15 p 6
7 1040125 - C2 P.T.O.
SECTION - D
Question numbers 29 to 34 carry 4 marks each :
29. Solve graphically the pair of linear equations
3 5 0 x y
and 2 5 0 x y shade the triangular
area formed by two lines with y axis.
30. Find other zeroes of the polynomial
4 3 2
9 3 18 x x x x
if it is given that two of its zeroes
are
3
and
3
.
31. Prove that sec
4
u2sec
2
u5tan
4
u1tan
2
u.
32. Prove that
sin FRV
2cosec
1 cos VLQ

OR
Evaluate
cos70 cos55 cosec35
sin20 tan5 tan25 tan45 tan65 tan85

33. The following distribution gives the annual profit earned by 30 shops of a shopping complex.
Profit (in
Lakh Rs.)
0

5 5

10 10

15 15

20 20

25
No. of shops
3 14 5 6 2
Change the above distribution to more than type distribution and draw its ogive.
34. If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other sides in distinct points,
then prove that the line drawn, divides the two sides in the same ratio.
OR
Prove that in a right triangle the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares
of the other two sides.
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oz
r ==r 1 = 10 a= -= r (= = =r r+
1. l tan u5cot u -| sec u +| =|- r+
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C)
2
3
(D)
2
2. ~|+l- 1 =, DABC (+ ==+|| l|=
B 90
r+ l cot A5
3
4
~| AC510 ==i r| -| =| AB +i
a-|: r :
(A) 3 ==i (B) 4 ==i (C) 6 ==i (D) 8 ==i
3.
7
125
+| -|=a +=|, -|=a + l+-- -|-| +--|- =|- r+
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
4. i ==i+| |i 5x14y520 ~| 10x18y516 + ra r+
(A) +|: ra -ri (B) ~-+ ra (C) | ra (D) (+ ra
5. l sec A5cosec B5
5
3
-| A1B +| =|- r+
(A) -|- (B) 908 (C) < 908 (D) > 908
6. l+-ri l( ^( 35 +-||| + la( '+= ++| +| -||` `~l+ ++| +| -||` (28.5, 30) + +l--z +-
r+ +-||| +| =|+ r+
(A) 28.5 (B) 30 (C) 1.5 (D) 35
7. l sin 3u 5 cos (u2268) r| 3u ~| u2268 -- +|| r| -| u +| =|- r :
(A) 308 (B) 298 (C) 278 (D) 268
8. l~a l=|- (-^|l= + ~-=| l+-ri | -|=+ +||+| a ~| b r| a > b +| l~a l=|-
+=l+| = +|^ + r= -||- +- r :
(A) =.=. (B) a.=. (C) -|=a +=| (D) +|l+-|
9 1040125 - C2 P.T.O.
9. ~|+l- (2) = r+ p (x) +| ^|= l|| ^| r+ p (x) + -|-+| +i =| r :
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
10. ~|+l- (3) = l DE ?? BC r| -| x +| =|- r :
(A) 6 ==i (B) 7 ==i (C) 3 ==i (D) 4 ==i
oz
r ==r 11 = 18 a= -= r2 = =r =r r+
11. l+=i r+ p(x) +| (7x12) = =|^ +- + ~| (x27) -|=a r| =+-| r +|| -+z +il(+
12. ~| 8373635343314 (+ =|- =| r +|| -+z +il(+
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13. ~|+l- 4 =, ABCD (+ ~|- r+ x ~| y +| =|- -||- +il(+
14. 18. l--- ~|+| +| ra+ -||- +il( :
ltrt= =zr
1

3 3

5 5

7 7

9 9

11
ltrtr =i= =r
7 8 2 2 1
15. l sin (A1B)5cos (A2B)5
3
2
r| A, B (A > B) -- +|| r+ A ~| B +| =|- -||- +il(+
r
l tan u 5
5
12
r| -|
cos sin
cos sin
M M
M M
+| =|- -||- +il(+
16. (+ ^l|- +i +i-|| = 60 l|l| ;|| +|-|+ (+a ~+ 50) l--- ++| = r :
=
0

10 10

20 20

30 30

40 40

50
rrr = i= =r
5 13 12 20 10
:+|~| - +| (+ '+= ++| + =-i | |-| -` = la(+
17. ~|+l- 5 =, l PQ ?? CB ~| PR ?? CD r+ l=z +il( :
AR AQ

AD AB

11 1040125 - C2 P.T.O.
18. ~|+l- 6 =, PM56 ==i, MR58 ==i. ~| QR526 ==i. r| -| PQ +i a-|: -||- +il(+
oz=
r ==r 19 = 28 a= -= r 3 =r =r r+
19. l=z +il( l+
3
2 5



(+ ~+l= =| r+
r
l=z +il( l+

3 5 (+ ~+l= =| r+
20. (+ a|i = l+-| a- + +ra 3 l- +| l+|| l-- r+ -+--|- +l-l- +|, +--+ - +| l+||,
~a^ r+ =| +| =|- l- +--+ - + 27 + ~| -| +| +|- l- +--+ - + 21 + - ++
+ra -i- l- +| l-- l+|| ~| -+--|- +l-l- +| l+|| -||- +il(+
r
| ~+| +i (+ =| + ~+| +| |^ 5 r+ ~+| +| +a- + +| =|, |--l+ =| =, 9 ~l+ r,
|--l+ =| -||- +il(+
21. l a, b r+
2
x
2
4 6 x
+ -|-+ r| -| r l+ r+ -||- +il( l=+ -|-+ 3a ~| 3b r+
22. ABC (+ ==l;|r l|= r, l=+| +|| C ==+|| r+ l=z +il( l+
2
AB 5
2
2BC
23. -||:( l+ l+=i -|=+ l= +||+ +| + 4q11 | 4q13 =| r|-| r r| q (+ -|=+ +||+ r+
24. l=z +il( l+ (cosec u 2 cot u)
2
5
1 cos
1 cos

25. ==a ABCD l== AB ?? DC r, + l+| AC ~| BD +-+ O + +l--z +- r+ -||:( l+

OA
OC
5
OB
OD
12 1040125 - C2
26. l m sinu1n cosu5p ~| m cosu2n sinu5q r| -| l=z +il( m
2
1 n
2
5 p
2
1q
2
27 l--- ~|+| +| =|+ -||- +il(+
n atrn
500 - 600 600 - 700 700 - 800 800 - 900 900 - 1000
rt rtar
40 28 35 22 25
28 +^l-a- ll ;|| l--- | |-| - +| =| -||- +il(+
n
100

150 150

200 200

250 250

300 300

350
rt rtar
4 5 12 2 2
r
l--- | |-| =||i +| =| 25 r+ p +| =|- -||- +il(+
n atrn
0 - 10 10 - 20 20 - 30 30 - 40 40 - 50
rt rtar
5 18 15 p 6
ozz
r ==r 29 = 34 a= -= r 4 =r =r r+
29. l ==i+| |i
3 5 0 x y
~| 2 5 0 x y +| ^|= ;|| ra +|+ |-| |~| ~| y~-| +
i- - l|=|+| -|| +| z||l+- +il(+
30. r+
4 3 2
9 3 18 x x x x
+ ==i -|-+ -||- +il( l :=+ | -|-+
3
~|
3
r+
31. l=z +il( l+ sec
4
u2sec
2
u5tan
4
u1tan
2
u.
32. l=z +il( :
sin FRV
2cosec
1 cos VLQ

r
ra +il( :
cos70 cos55 cosec35
sin20 tan5 tan25 tan45 tan65 tan85

13 1040125 - C2 P.T.O.
33. l---lal- - (+ |.| +i 30 +|-| +| |l+ a|= l|-| r :
nr (nro =.
0

5 5

10 10

15 15

20 20

25
-rr i =cr
3 14 5 6 2
:= - +| ~l+ ++| + - = la( ~| l= :=+| -|| il-(+
34. (+ l|= +i (+ =| + ==|-- i-i ^: | | l+ ~- | =|~| +| +|-i r, l=z +il(, i-i ^:
| :- | =|~| +| ==|- ~-+|- = l=l- +-i r+
r
l=z +il( l+ (+ ==+|| l|= = +| +| ^ ~- | =|~| + ^| + |^=a + | r|-| r+
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