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Support conditions Support A Support B Support C Vertically restrained Rotationally restrained Vertically restrained Rotationally restrained Vertically restrained Rotationally restrained Applied loading Dead self weight of beam 1 Dead full UDL 70.72 kN/m Imposed full UDL 3 kN/m Load combinations Load combination 1 Support A Dead 1.35 Imposed 1.50 Roof Imposed 1.00 Wind 1.00 Span 1 Dead 1.35 Imposed 1.50 Roof Imposed 1.00 Wind 1.00 Support B Dead 1.35 Imposed 1.50 Roof Imposed 1.00 Wind 1.00 Span 2 Dead 1.35
Imposed 1.50 Roof Imposed 1.00 Wind 1.00 Support C Dead 1.35 Imposed 1.50 Roof Imposed 1.00 Wind 1.00 Analysis results Maximum moment support A; Maximum moment span 1 at 2904 mm; Maximum moment support B; Maximum moment span 2 at 2904 mm; Maximum moment support C; Maximum shear support A; Maximum shear support A span 1 at 500 mm; Maximum shear support B; Maximum shear support B span 1 at 5308 mm; Maximum shear support B span 2 at 500 mm; Maximum shear support C; Maximum shear support C span 2 at 5307 mm; Maximum reaction at support A; Maximum reaction at support B; Maximum reaction at support C; Rectangular section details Section width; Section depth; b = 200 mm h = 550 mm MA_max = -291 kNm; 5% Ms1_max = 146 kNm; 10% MB_max = -291 kNm; 5% Ms2_max = 145 kNm; 10% MC_max = -291 kNm; 5% VA_max = 301 kN; VA_s1_max = 249 kN; VB_max = -301 kN; VB_s1_max = -249 kN; VB_s2_max = 249 kN; VC_max = -301 kN; VC_s2_max = -249 kN; RA = 301 kN RB = 601 kN RC = 301 kN MC_red = -276 kNm; VA_red = 301 kN VA_s1_red = 249 kN VB_red = -301 kN VB_s1_red = -249 kN VB_s2_red = 249 kN VC_red = -301 kN VC_s2_red = -249 kN Ms2_red = 160 kNm; Ms1_red = 160 kNm; MB_red = -277 kNm; MA_red = -277 kNm;
Concrete details (Table 3.1 - Strength and deformation characteristics for concrete) Concrete strength class; C40/50
Characteristic compressive cylinder strength; Characteristic compressive cube strength; Mean value of compressive cylinder strength; Mean value of axial tensile strength; Secant modulus of elasticity of concrete; Partial factor for concrete (Table 2.1N); Compressive strength coefficient (cl.3.1.6(1)); Design compressive concrete strength (exp.3.15); Maximum aggregate size; Reinforcement details Characteristic yield strength of reinforcement; Partial factor for reinforcing steel (Table 2.1N); Design yield strength of reinforcement; Nominal cover to reinforcement Nominal cover to top reinforcement; Nominal cover to bottom reinforcement; Nominal cover to side reinforcement; Mid span 1
fck = 40 N/mm
2 2 2 2 2 2/3
fck,cube = 50 N/mm
2
fctm = 0.3 N/mm (fck/ 1 N/mm ) C = 1.50 cc = 0.85 fcd = cc fck / C = 22.7 N/mm hagg = 20 mm
2 2
= 3.5 N/mm
2 2
2 0.3
= 35220 N/mm
Rectangular section in flexure (Section 6.1) Design bending moment; Depth to tension reinforcement; Percentage redistribution; Redistribution ratio; M = Ms1_red = 160 kNm d = h - cnom_b - v - bot / 2 = 507 mm mrs1 = Ms1_red / Ms1_max - 1 = 10 % = min(1 - mrs1, 1) = 0.900 K = M / (b d fck) = 0.078
2
K' > K - No compression reinforcement is required Lever arm; Depth of neutral axis; Area of tension reinforcement required; Tension reinforcement provided; Area of tension reinforcement provided; Minimum area of reinforcement (exp.9.1N); z = min((d / 2) [1 + (1 - 3.53 K) ], 0.95 d) = 469 mm
0.5
PASS - Area of reinforcement provided is greater than area of reinforcement required Rectangular section in shear (Section 6.2) Shear reinforcement provided; Area of shear reinforcement provided; Minimum area of shear reinforcement (exp.9.5N); mm /m PASS - Area of shear reinforcement provided exceeds minimum required Maximum longitudinal spacing (exp.9.6N); svl,max = 0.75 d = 380 mm PASS - Longitudinal spacing of shear reinforcement provided is less than maximum Crack control (Section 7.3) Maximum crack width; Mean value of concrete tensile strength; Stress distribution coefficient; Non-uniform self-equilibrating stress coefficient; 0.65), 1) = 1.00 Depth of tensile zone; Area of concrete in the tensile zone; Adjusted maximum bar diameter (exp.7.6N); mm Maximum adjusted bar diameter; Tension bar spacing; Maximum tension bar spacing; Maximum stress permitted (Tables 7.2N & 7.3N); max = 32 mm sbar = [b - 2 (cnom_s + v) - Nbot bot] / (Nbot - 1) = 37 mm smax = 300 mm s = 360 N/mm
2 2 2
2 8 legs at 250 c/c Asv,prov = 402 mm /m Asv,min = 0.08 N/mm b (fck / 1 N/mm )
2 2 0.5 2
/ fyk = 211
wk = 0.3 mm fct,eff = fctm = 3.5 N/mm kc = 0.4 k = min(max(1 + (300 mm - min(h, b)) 0.35 / 500 mm, hcr = h - x = 456 mm Act = hcr b = 91189 mm
2 2 2
PASS - Area of tension reinforcement provided exceeds minimum required for crack control Deflection control (Section 7.4) Reference reinforcement ratio; Required tension reinforcement ratio; Required compression reinforcement ratio; Structural system factor (Table 7.4N); Basic allowable span to depth ratio (7.16b); span_to_depthbasic = Kb [11 + 1.5 (fck / 1 N/mm ) Reinforcement factor (exp.7.17); Allowable span to depth ratio; Actual span to depth ratio;
2 0.5
m0 = (fck / 1 N/mm )
2 0.5
/ 1000 = 0.006
('m / m0)
2
0.5
/ 12] = 23.980
Ks = min(As,prov / As,req, 1.5) 500 N/mm / fyk = 1.201 span_to_depthallow = span_to_depthbasic Ks = 28.811 span_to_depthactual = Ls1 / d = 11.456 PASS - Actual span to depth ratio is within the allowable limit