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[TITLE]

USER

DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITI UTARA MALAYSIA [YEAR]

< INSERT PERAKUAN KERJA TESIS / DISERTASI (CERTIFICATION OF THESIS / DISSERTATION)>

Permission to Use

In presenting this thesis in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree from Universiti Utara Malaysia, I agree that the Universiti Library may make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for the copying of this thesis in any manner, in whole or in part, for scholarly purpose may be granted by my supervisor(s) or, in their absence, by the Dean of Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. It is understood that any copying or publication or use of this thesis or parts thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that due recognition shall be given to me and to Universiti Utara Malaysia for any scholarly use which may be made of any material from my thesis.

Requests for permission to copy or to make other use of materials in this thesis, in whole or in part, should be addressed to :

Dean of Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts and Sciences UUM College of Arts and Sciences Universiti Utara Malaysia 06010 UUM Sintok

Abstrak

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Abstract

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Acknowledgement

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Table of Contents

Permission to Use..........................................................................................................i Abstrak.........................................................................................................................ii Abstract.......................................................................................................................iii Acknowledgement.......................................................................................................iv Table of Contents.........................................................................................................v List of Tables...............................................................................................................vi List of Figures............................................................................................................vii List of Appendices....................................................................................................viii Glossary of Terms ......................................................................................................ix List of Abbreviations....................................................................................................x INTRODUCTION (REPLACE ACCORDINGLY)................................................1 <Level 2 (Text Heading)>........................................................................................1 <Level 3 (Text Subheading)>...............................................................................1 <Level 4 (Text Sub-subheading>......................................................................1 <Level 5 (Text Sub-sub-subheading>............................................................2 Tables........................................................................................................................2 Figures......................................................................................................................2

REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE (REPLACE ACCORDINGLY)....................4

METHODOLOGY (REPLACE ACCORDINGLY)...............................................5

FINDINGS OF THE STUDY (REPLACE ACCORDINGLY)..............................6

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION (REPLACE ACCORDINGLY).................7

<The Table of Contents is self-generated. Right click on the table of contents and choose Update Field to update the information on your table of contents. Choose

the option Update entire table to update the changes in the headings made in your thesis>

List of Tables

Table x.x: Mean and SD for ....................................................................................2

<The List of Tables is self-generated. Right click on the table of contents and choose Update Field to update the information on your table of contents. Choose the option Update entire table to update the changes in the headings made in your thesis>

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List of Figures

Figure x.x: Regions that Exhibit Highest Population Growth......................................3

<The List of Figures is self-generated. Right click on the List of Tables and choose Update Field to update the information in your List of Tables. Choose the option Update entire table to update the changes in the headings made in your thesis>

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List of Appendices

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viii

Glossary of Terms

<DELETE IF NOT APPLICABLE>

ix

List of Abbreviations

<DELETE IF NOT APPLICABLE>

INTRODUCTION (REPLACE ACCORDINGLY)

<Level 1 Headings (e.g. Chapter 1, Chapter 2 etc.) as above should always appear on a new page. To add Chapters, click on Level 1 in the styles task pane. To enter a title for the chapter, press the Shift and Enter keys on your keyboard.

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<Level 2 (Text Heading)> <Body text to begin here.> [Chapter Body Text: The first line of each paragraph is not indented as shown, and the lines are justified, i.e., the right margin is even rather than ragged. Paragraph are formatted as follows: Times New Roman, Size 12, Sentence case and Justified.>

Paragraphs with the styles Level 2 can be extracted to appear in the table of contents with styles TOC 2.

<Level 3 (Text Subheading)> Paragraphs with the styles Level 3 can be extracted to appear in the table of contents with styles TOC 3.

<Level 4 (Text Sub-subheading> Paragraphs with the styles Level 4 can be extracted to appear in the table of contents with styles TOC 4.

<Level 5 (Text Sub-sub-subheading> Paragraphs with the styles Level 4 can be extracted to appear in the table of contents with styles TOC 5.

Tables <Tables are numbered according to chapters. For example the first table in Chapter 1 will be numbered as Table 1.1, the first table in chapter 2 will be numbered as Table 2.1, etc. Table titles are centred on the top, before the table. Use Title Case (Capitalise Each Word) and italicized table titles. Text and numerals in tables must use Times New Roman font and be between 10 12 points>

Table x.x: Mean and SD for ..


Item 1. The 2. I M 3.27 SD 0.77

Figures <Similar to Tables, Figures are numbered according to chapters. For example the first Figure in Chapter 1 will be numbered as Figure 1.1, the first Figure in Chapter 2 will be numbered as Figure 2.1, etc. Figure titles are left aligned on the bottom, after the figure. Use Title Case (Capitalise Each Word) for figure titles. Text and numerals in Figures must use Times New Roman font and be between 10 12 points>

Figure x.x: Regions that Exhibit Highest Population Growth

REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE (REPLACE ACCORDINGLY)

METHODOLOGY (REPLACE ACCORDINGLY)

FINDINGS OF THE STUDY (REPLACE ACCORDINGLY)

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION (REPLACE ACCORDINGLY)

REFERENCES
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(REPLACE ACCORDINGLY)
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