INDONESIA ECO2 CITIES PROGRAM

Peter D. Ellis Senior Economist

Opportunities and Challenges

Cities accommodate half of Indonesia Indonesias s population and are

responsible for a major share of national GDP

Urbanization rate to support economic growth Rising middle class and demand Rapid motorization

Substantial public investment is required to address infrastructure

demand

Increasing investment needs Greater demand for basic services Local government coordination Mass transit Flood and other disaster control

Eco2 City Pathways for Indonesia

Applying the framework to develop a pathway (at national and

local level) for Indonesian cities cities based on challenges and opportunities identified

DKI Jakarta
Mass Rapid Transit
Trans Jakarta Busway; 9

corridors already established (total 15 planned). Will be integrated with MRT. system in greater metro region Loop Line Railway and Toll Road.

Integration with commuter train

Flood Mitigation
Government focus for this

period to maintain flood canals to reduce the run off. j ( (JUFMP) ) Project

Jakarta Urgent Flood Mitigation

Kota Surabaya (East Java)

Waterfront Development.

Develop areas along Kalimas river; e.g. public parks, bicycle track to promote river tourism. sector to create new green spaces and reduce air pollition, e.g. 16 new parks are expected i in 2010-2011. Program. Reduced garbage f from 264 to 161 thousand h d m3/month between over three years.

Green Space. Involve private

Community Composting

Kota Makassar (South Sulawesi)

Major city of eastern

Indonesia with some environmental issues such as sedimentation, water pollution, and sea level rise and d flood. fl d Waterfront Development. The city government is in the process of fd developing l i Losari L i Beach area. Flood control. Develop drainage system along Hasanuddin Airport and flood-prone zone in the east of Makassar.

L Losari i Beach B hW Waterfront t f tD Development l t Plan Pl

Kota Palembang (South Sumatera)

Musi River Bus Rapid

g Transit (BRT). Regenerate transportation by introducing public transportation through BRT along the river.

Manage solid waste.

Promote 3R program (Reduce, Reuse Recycle) and create Reuse, environmentally friendly village (Kampong RamahLingkungan).

Landfill. Create landfill and

develop wastewater management for industrial area. area

Kota Balikpapan (East Kalimantan)

Waterfront planning

and development (coastal road). Develop a waterfront city along the coast and improving public access t th to the coastline. tli Improve eco-tourism, nature conserve, and fishery industry.

Indonesias Eco2 Cities Program

Strong g ownership p and demand: Eco2 reflects the existing g and

ongoing priorities of GoI and Cities

Substantive engagement through policy dialogue and regional Eco2

workshops k h with: ih Cities: Jakarta, Surabaya, Makassar, Palembang, Balikpapan GoI: BAPPENAS, MOE, MPW, MOHA, the President Presidents s Office
Establish technical partnerships between cities, leading global and

Indonesian universities, and relevant national government g ministries

Proposals for catalyst projectsurban renewal, waterfront

redevelopment, d l b bus rapid id transit, i solid lid waste treatment, and dl land d readjustment schemes

Strategic South-South Knowledge Exchange Partnerships

Surabayas Vision 2025 Catalyst Projects waterfront and coastal redevelopment a multimodal transport system rooted in bus rapid transit revitalization of the CBD and commercial i l core

Ahmedabads Transformation E Experience i Catalyst Projects the redevelopment of the riverfront and lakefront the development of an international award-winning bus rapid transit system leveraging private investment to i li city i and d generate public bli revitalize benefit Integrated spatial planning and land management, particularly the very successful f l land l d readjustment dj t t schemes h

land use and town/site planning for urban expansion (planning for another 1 5 million 1.5 illi people l i in th the next t 20 years) )

Transformation in Core City Systems a focus on urban management for long t term urban b sustainability t i bilit and d resiliency.

Transformation in Core City Systems innovations in urban management, ti i t governance and d municipal i i l participatory finance

Terima Kasih Thank You