1

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a few/yu VTgw/ytuAt,ytuAe abreast/yc{uMx/mt:u mt:u hnu;wk

a little/yu rjèj/ytuAwk abridge/yrc{s/mkrûtÃ;-xqkfw fhJwk
ab initio/ypc Erl~gtu/v{thkC-bq¤:e abroad/yc{tuz/rJ’uN,vh’uN
aback/ycpf/vtA¤ abrogate/yuc{tudxu /ltcw’-h’ fhJwk
abandon/ycpLzl/ðgsJwk,ðgtdJwk avolition/JturjNl/RåAt
abase/ycuRÍ/btlCkd fhJwk abrogation/yuc{tuduNl/ltcw’e,h’
abash/ycpN/NhbtJwk,btlCkd :Jwk abrupt/yc{Ãx/ytUra;tlwk,yuftyuf
abashed/ycp~z/Nhrbk’w abscess/ypcmum/dqbzwk
abate/ycuRx/Dxtztu :Jtu abscond/ycMftpLz/ltm;t VhJwk
abattoir/yucxJtk/f;jFtlwk absence/ypcTmLm/duhntshe
abbreviate/yrc{rJyuRx/mkrûtÃ;/xqfk w cltJJwk absent/ypcTmLx/duhntsh
abdicate/yuçzefux/v’-ntu’tu ðgtdJtu absentee/ypçmLxe/duhntsh hnulth
abduct/ypçz¾x/yvnhK fhJwk absolute/ypçmÕtqx/ytvFw’,Mv»x,rlhkfwN/ykr;b
aberrant/ycuhLx/rJf];,hurZgt¤ absolution/ypçmÕtqNl/bwrf;,Awxfthtu
aberration/ychpNl/rJajl,rJf];e absolve/ycÍtpÕJ/’tu»t-vtv bw¾; fhJwk
abet/ycux/dwLntbtk mtd{e; :Jwk absorb/ycTÍtpc/o Ntu»tJwk,mbtJJwk,;Õjel :Jwk
abeyance/ycuyLm/btufqVe,M:rd;;t abstain from/ycMxuRl V{tub/:e ’qh hnuJwk
abhor/yçntuh/yr; r;hMfth ¾hJtu abstemious/ypcMxerbym/rb;tnthe/mkgbe
abide by/yctRz ctg/lu J¤de hnuJwk abstention/yucMxuLNl/’whe,vhnus
abiding/yctRrzkd/Nt¹J;,v{c¤,ftgb abstinence/yucrMxlLm/vhuS,mkgb
ability/yrcrjrx/Nrf;,ytJz;,mûtb;t abstract/yucMx[pfx/W;thtu,ybq;o,mth
abirritant/yucRrhxkx/v{Ntbf/mk;tvnthe abstruse/ycTMx[Í w /srxj,dqkaJtztCgwok
abject/yuçsufx/nel,lea,njfx absurd/yçmzo/rlh:of/ntMgtMv’,y:onel
abjure/yucsTgwh/ðgtd fhJtu,Fkzl fhJwk abundant/yuçtLzLx/rJvwj,vw»f¤
ablation/yçjuRNl/ykdAu’/Fzflwk ættuJtK abuse/yçgqm/yvNç’,CtkzJwk,’whvw gtud
ablaze/yçjuRÍ/v{sJrj;,c¤;wk,m¤d;wk abusive/yçgqrmJ/rlk’tðbf,rcCðm
able/yuRçj/Nrf;btl,mb:o abut/yçtx/stuzJwk,lSf jtJJwk
ablutions/yçjwNl/v{t;&rÄgt,Mltl abuzz/ycÍ/DtUDtx,ftujtnj
abnegation/ypçledpNl/ MJRLfth abysmal/yrcÍBj/ykætfthbg,yr; ³zw
abnormal/yuçtltuboj/ymtbtLg,rJf]; abyss/ycem/vt;t¤,d;to
aboard/ycptzo/rJbtl-snts vh academic/ypfzurbf/NiûtrKf,NtMºteg
abode/ycptzo/hnuXtK,rlJtm acarpous/ypfthÃm/JkÎg,V¤hrn;
abolish/yctprjN/ltcq’ fhJwk accede/yfmez/mkb;,mtbuj :Jwk
abolition/yctprjNl/ltcq’e accelerate/yfmujhuRx/Jud ytvJtu
abominable/ycturbluçj/ræt¾fthvtºt accent/yufmLè/WåathK,Cth ’uJtu
abominate/yctprblux/ræt¾fthJwk accentuate/ypfmuLxgwyux/CthvqJof sKtJJwk
aboriginal/ycheslj/bq¤ hnuJtme accept/yfmuÃx/rMJfthJwk
aborigine/ycrhrsl/bq¤ hnuJtme acceptance/yfmuÃxLm/MJef]r;
abort/yctuxo/Ôg:o-lftbwk cltJJwk access/yufmum/btdo,vntUa,v{JuN
abortion/yctuNol/dCovt; accessary/y¾mumrh/b¤r;gtu
abortive/ycturxoJ/Ôg:o,rl»V¤ accessible/y¾murmçj/vntUabtk/mwdb/mwjC
aboulia/ycwrjyt/RåAtNrf;ltu yCtJ accession/yu¾muNl/stuztK/v{trÃ;/htsTgthtunK
abound/yctWLz/vw»f¤ ntuJwk accessory/y¾mumrh/mntgf/mkjøl mtbd{e
about/yctWx/lt rJNu/ytb;ub/yk’tsu accident/ypfrmzLx/y¾Mbt;
above/ycJ/Wvh acclaim/y¾juRb/;t¤eytu:e JættJJwk
abracadabra/ypc{fpzpc{t/st’wbk;h,cfJtm acclimate/yfTjtbpx/nJtbtl btVf :Jwk
abrasion/yc{pÍl/WÍhztk acclimatize/yfTjtbxtRÍ/nJtbtl btVf :Jwk
abrasive/yc{urÍJ/’qCtJ;wk J;ol acclivity/yfrjrJrx/Zt¤
accolade/yfjuRz/JFtK,f’h
accommodate/yfptbtuzuRx/mbtJJwk
accommodation/yftubtuzuNl/M:tl-
mdJz,studJtE

By. Richin Patel

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accompaniment/yfBvrlbLx/mkd;,mt:
accompany/yfBvrl/mt:u sJwk
accomplice/yfbTrÃjm/b¤r;gtu,’tu»tCtde
accomplish/yfbTrÃjN/rmrÎî fhJwk
accomplishment/yfkrÃlBtLx/mkd;,mt:
accord/yftpzo/mbsq;e,fhth,mkv,mwbu¤
according to/yftuz´od xw/;u v{btKu
accost/yftuMx/sRlu Jt; fhJe
account for-Fwjtmtu fhJtu
account/yftWLx/rnmtc,JKol
accountability/yftWLxprcrjrx/sJtc’the
accoutre/yfqxh/ mtætl ms fhJwk
accoutrements/yfqxhbLx/mtætl,mhkstb
accredited/ypÄurzxuz/yrætf];,btLg
accretion/yrÄNl/ fw’h;e J]rææt-Jætthtu
accrue/yÄw/mkd{n-sbt :Jwk,JætJwk
accumulate/y¾gwBgwjux/mkag-mkd{n fhJtu-:Jtu
accuracy/yu¾gwhme/atu¾¾mtR,raJx
accurate/yu¾gwhR u x/atu¾¾m
accusation/ypfgwÍpNl/ythtuv,ytûtuv
accusative/ypfgwÍprxJ/ythtuv bqf;wk
accuse of/y¾gqÍ/ltu ythtuv bwfJtu
accused/y¾gqÍz/ythtuve
accustom/yfMxb/xuJtR sJwk
ace/yuRm/yu¾ftu,yÔJj,©u»X
acerbity/yumorcrx/;ustcevKwk
acetic/yurmrxf/yuf ;ustcltu v{fth
acharnement/yatlobLx/jtunele ;hMt
ache/yuRf/’w&FJw,k ’wFtJtu
achieve(ment)/y /
achieve/yaeJ/v{tÃ; fhJwk,rmrÎî bu¤JJe
achievement/yaeJbLx/rmrÎî
Achilles’heel/yprfjeÍrnj/lc¤e fze
acid/yurmz/;ustc
acidity/yurmrzrx/yBjrv•t
acid-test/yurmz xuMx/yrølvheûtt
acidulous/yurmzgwjm/;ustce
acknowledge(ment)/y /
acknowledge/yflturjs/MJefthJwk
acknowledgement/yflturjsbLx/MJef]r;
acme/yufrb/rNFh,vhtft»Xt,xtua
acolyte/yuftujtgx/b’’leN,rNFtW
acoustics/yfwrMxfm/ÎJrlrJ¿ttl
acquaint(ance)/y /
acquaint/y¾JuRLx/:e vrhra; :Jwk
acquaintance/y¾JuLxLm/ytu¤FtK,vrhag
acquest/yp¾JuMx/Wvtrso; rbÕf;
acquestrian/y¾JurMx[yl/DtuzuMJthe
acquiesce/y¾Jtyum/mnb;e-bkswh fhJwk
acquire/y¾Jtgh/bu¤JJkw,mkvt’l fhJwk
acquisition/yur¾JrÍNl/v{trÃ;,mkvt’l
acquit/y¾rJx/rl’tuo»t Awxfthtu :Jtu
acquittal/yr¾Jxj/rl’tuo»t Awxfthtu
acrid/yfrhz/ytfhwk,;b;b;wk
acrimonious/yurÄbturlym/mÏt;/Wd{/fXtuh
acrimony/yurÄbrl/Wd{;t,mÏ;tR,fXtuh;t
acrobatic/yuÄtucprxf/bÕjfwM;eltu Fuj
acronym/yuÄturlb/mkrûtÃ;Nç’yt¼tûth AIDS
across/y /
across/yÄtpm/mtbu,vuju vth
act on (or upon)-le vh v{r;CtJ ytvJtu
act out-l¾fh cltJJwk
act up-’wÔgoJnth fhJtu
act(ive)/y /
act/yp¾x/ftgoh; :Jwk/yrClg/ftg’tu/ftgo/ykf
acting/yp¾x/ftGtofthe/yrClg/vdjtk jRlu
action/yp¾Nl/ftgo,vdjtk,yrClg
activate/ypfrxJux/mrÄg cltJJwk/v{J]; fhJwk
active/ypfrxJ/mrÄg,Ätgh;
activist/ypfrxrJMx/ftgofh,ytk’tujlfthe
activity/y /
actual/yu¾ågwyj/JtM;rJf
actuarial/yp¾ågwyrhyj/Jebt lu jd;wk
actuary/yp¾ågwyrh/Jebtu Jduhu
actuate/ypfågwyuRx/dr; ytvJe
acuity/ypfgwrx/;eJ{;t,mÏ;tR
acumen/yufgwbl/fwNtd{ rlKog Nrf;
acute/yp¾gwx/;eJ{,yr;,mF;
AD (Anno Domini) RmJe ml
ad hoc/ypz-ntpf/;’:o,ftbajtW
ad lib/ypz-rjc/blbtk ytJu ;u,;igthe rJlt
ad valorem/ypz Jpjtuhb/bqÕgtlwmth
adage/ypzus/fnuJ;,jtufturf;
adamant/ypzbLx/mw»twÃ;,yzd,bk’
adapt/yzpÃx/ylwfq¤ ytJJwk,
adaptation/yzpÃxuNl/yJ;hK/ylwfqjl
add in-btk WbuhJwk
add on-stuzJwk
add up to-mhJt¤tu :Jtu
add up-WbuhJwk
add(ition)/y /
add/ypz/WbuhJwk
addendum/ypzuLzb/Wbuhtu,Jætthtu
addict/yprz¾x/ckættKe,Ôgmle
addicted/yprz¾x/ckættKe,Ôgmle
addiction/yprz¾x/ckættK,Ôgml
additional/yprzNlj/Jætthtlwk,yrætf
addle/ypzj/bwkÍtJwk,dtuxt fhJtk
address/yz[um/mkctuætl fhJwk,mhltbwk
adept/yzuÃx/fwN¤
adequate/yrzfJuRx/vqh;wk,vgtoÃ;,gtuøg
adhere to/yuægh xw/lu J¤de hnuJwk
adherence/yuæghLm/vtjl,ylwmhK
adherent/yuæghLx/lu J¤de hnu;wk
adhocism/ypznturfÍb/ftbajtWvKwk
adieu/yzTgq/yjrJ’t,rJ’tg
adjacent/ysumLx/vtmulwk,mkjøl
adjective/yusufrxJ/rJNu»tK
adjoin/ystuRl/vtmulwk,mkjøl
adjourn/y&slo/btufqV htFJwk
adjournment/y&solbLx/btufqVe
adjudicator/ysgwfuxh/jJt’,rlKtogf
adjunct/ysLfx/Jætthtlwk,mntgf
adjuration/ysTgwhpNl/ytd{nChe rJlk;e-
ytnTJtnl
adjure/ysTgwyh/ytd{nChe rJlk;e fhJe
adjust/ysMx/mhFwk fhJwk
adjustment/ysMxbLx/dtuXJK,mwbu¤
By. Richin Patel
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adjutant/ysxLx/j~fhe ybj’th,mntgf
administrate/yuzrbrlMxu[Rx/JrnJx fhJtu
administrative/yuzrbrlMxu[rxJ/JrnJxe
admirable/ypzrbhçj/JFtKJt jtgf
admire/yzbtgh/JFtKJwk
admissible/yzrbrmçj/MJeftgo
admission/yzrbNl/v{JuN,fcqjt;
admit to-yufhth fhJtu
admit(tance)/y /
admit/yzrbx/MJefthJwk,’tFj fhJwk,fcqjJwk
admonish/yozbturlN/Xvftu ytvJtu
ado/yzq/jvl Avl,jv,’ufthtu,ættkætj
adolescent/yztujumLx/mdeh,;YK
adopt/yztuÃx/’•tf juJwk,yvltJJkw,W;thtu fhJtu
adoption/yztuÃNl/MJefth,’•tf
adorable/yztuhuçj/vqsg,mLbtleg
adoration/ypztuhpNl/M;wr;,Crf;
adore/ypztph/rch’tJJwk,CsJwk
adorn/yztplo/NKdthJwk,mstJx fhJe
adrenaline/yzoulurjl/W~fuhtx sLg hmtgK
adroit/yz[tuRx/rlvwK,fwN¤
adroitness/yz[tuRx/rlvwK;t,fwN¤;t
adulation/ypzgwjuNl/JFtK,FwNtb;
adult/yzÕx/vwÏ;,vtfx
adulterate/ypzÕxhux/Cu¤mu¤ fhJe
adulterated/ypzÕxhxuz/Cu¤mu¤gw¾;
adulteration/yzÕxhuNl/Cu¤mu¤,mu¤Cu¤
adultery/ypzÕxrh/ÔgrCath,Aelt¤Jwk
advance/yzJtLm/ytdtu;Yk,yd{eb,ytd¤ JætJwk
advanced/yzJtLMz/Fqc ytd¤,yd{eb
advantage/yzJtLxuRs/Vtg’tu,jtC
advent/yzJuLx/ytdbl,v{JuN
adventure/yzJuLah/stuFb,mtnm
adverb/yuzJco/rÄgt rJNu»tK
adversary/ypzJmorh/nheV,v{r;Mvæteo
adverse/ypzJmo/rJYÎîlwk
adversity/ypzJrmorx/bwmec;,;fjeV
advertise/yuzJxtoRÍ/stnuht; fhJe
advice (n)/yuzJtRm/mjtn
advisable/ypzJtEÍçj/mjtnCgwo
advise (v)/yzJtRÍ/mjtn ytvJe
advocacy/ypzJtufrm/Jfejt;,rnbtg;
aegis/yuRSm/hûtK,Aºt
aeon/Eyl/jtkctu mbg-dt¤tu
aerial/yprhyj/nJtR,yprhyj(hprzgtu)
aerodynamics/yphutztglurb¾m/Jtgwdr; NtMºt
aesthetic/RM:urxf/mwk’h,bstlwk,fjtðbf
aesthetics/RM:urxfm/mtI’goNtMºt
affability/ypVprcrjrx/biºtevqKo;t
affable/ypVpçj/b¤;tJzwk,rbjlmth
affair/yVpyh/ctc;,v{Kg-mkckæt,jVhwk
affect/yVu¾x/ymh fhJe
affected/yVp¾xuz/ymhd{M;
affectionate/yVu¾NluRx/v{ubt¤,btgt¤w
affidavit/yprVzurJx/mtudk’ltbwk
affiliate/yrVrjyuRx/le mt:u stuzJwk
affiliation/yrVrjyuNl/stuztK,mkjøl;t
affinity/yrVrlrx/jdtJ,btun,atn;
affirmation/ypVbouNl/nfth,bksqhe
affirmative/ypVborxJ/nfthtðbf
affix/yrV¾m/atUxtzJwk
afflict/yVrÕfx/ftuv J;toJJtu
affliction/yVrÕ¾Nl/vezt,mkfx
affluence/yVÕtwyLm/ mb]rææt,mkvLl;t
affluent/yVTÕtwyLx/mb]ææt,mkvLl
afford/yVtuzo/vtumtJwk,vqhwk vtzJwk
affordable/yVtpzoçj/vtumtg ;uJwk
affront/ypV{Lx/FwÕjkw yvbtl
aficionado/yrVrmltztu/v{ube,atnf
afoot/yVwx/nt: JU;btk
afraid of/yVu{Rz-ytuV/:e zh;wk
after/ytVTxh/vAe,vùt’,vtA¤
aftermath/ytVTxhbt:/vrhKtb
afternoon/ytVTxh/ /
afterward(s)/y /
afterwards/ytVTxhJzom/vtA¤:e,vAe
again/yduRl/VheJth
against/yduRLMx/rJÁææt,le mtbu
agape/yduRv/DtkDw,CgCe;
agate/ypdx/yfef
age/yuRs/gwd,Wkbh,ft¤,swlwk :Jwk
agenda/yusLzt/ftgomqra,ftbftsle gt’e
agent/yusLx/’jtj,ytzr;gtu,stmqm
agglomeration/yøjtubhuNl/mbqn,NkCwbu¤tu
aggrandise/yd{pkLztRÍ/Jætthtu fhJtu
aggravate/yd{Jp ux/ftcw cnth sJwk,JKmJwk
aggregate/yd{edux/fwj,yufk’hu
aggressive/ydu{rmJ/ytÄbf
aggrieve/yd{eÔt/Ju’lt,’w&F CtudJJwk
aghast/yDtMx/CgCe;
agile/yustRj/av¤,;hJhtx Jt¤wk
agility/yprsrjrx/av¤;t
agitate/yprsxuRx/W~fuhtJwk,ætwsJwk
agitated/yprsxuxuz/W~fuhtgujwk,ytJuNbg
agitation/yprsxuRNl/ytk’tujl,W~fuhtx
agnostic/ypølturMxf/y¿tugJt’e,mkNgJt’e
ago/ydtu/vnujtk
agog/ydtpd/WðfkXe;
agonise/ypdtultRÍ/’w&F-vezt fhJe
agony/ypdrl/Ôg:t,gt;lt
agrarian/ypd{urhyl/Fu;ev{ættl
agree about-
agree on-mkb; :Jwk
agree to-MJefthJwk
agree with-le mt:u mnb; :Jwk
agree(ment)/y /
agree/yd{e/mkb; :Jwk
agreement/yd{ebLx/fhth,mbsq;e
ahead/ynuz/ytd¤,btuFhu
aid/ypRz/mntg,b’’
aide/ypRz/mntgf,b’’leN
ailment/ypRjbLx/rcbthe,htud
aim/yuRb/ægug,rlNtl,jûg mtætJwk
air/ypyh/nJt
airborne/yphctplo/nJtbtk,ytftNbtk
aircraft/y /
airforce/y /
airport/y /
By. Richin Patel
 4
airs/ypymo/,’kC,yrCbtl
aisle/ytRj/cuXftu Jåau atjJtltu btdo
aits/yuRxm/ltltu xtvw(l’eltu)
akimbo/yrfBctu/fbhu nt: htFujwk
ala carte/ytjt-ftxo/yjd yjd Jtlde
alacrity/ypjprÄrx/;ðvh;t,ntUN,;iugthe
alarm/yjtbo/au;JKe,rak;t,Cg
alarming/yjtrbokd/Cgslf,rak;tslf
albeit/ytpjcex/;ub A;tk
albino/yprÕcltu/ftuZJt¤wk
album/ypÕcb/;mJeh-de; mkd{n
alchemist/ypÕfurbMx/ferbgtdh
alchemy/ypÕfurb/ferbgtu
alcohol/yuÕftuntuj/’tY
alcoholic/ytÕfturjf/’tYgw¾;,’tYrzgtu
alcove/ytÕftuJ/mw’k h M:¤-FwKtu
alert/yjxo/au;JKe,mtJæt,m;of-fhJwk
alertness/yjxo/mtJau;e,mtJættle
alfresco/yjV{uMftu/FwÕje nJtbtk
algae/yujS-de/NuJt¤,jej
algamate/ybpÕdbuRx/Cu¤JJwk
alias/ypjeym/WVuo,Wvltb
alibi/yprjctR/yLgºt ntshelwk çntlwk
alien/yurjyl/rJ’uNe,vthfwk,vhd{nlwk
alienate/yurjyluRx/rJbwF :Jwk,’qh sJwk
alignment/yjtRlbLx/mbtk;h,nhtu¤bt
alike/y /
alimentary/yrjbuLx[e/vtu»tf,mðJJt¤wk
alimony/yurjbrl/ChKvtu»tK/FtættFtuhtfe
alive/yjtRJ/SrJ;,ngt;
all/yptj/cættk,cætwk,mJo
allay/ypjuR/n¤Jwk fhJwk,DxtzJwk
allege/yjus/ytûtuv-ythtuv bwfJtu
alleged/yjusTz/;:tfr:;,ytûtuv fgtuo
allegedly/yjuszT rj/fnuJt v{btKu
allegiance/yjesLm/JVt’the
allegorical/ypjudturhfj/Yvtðbf,CtJltðbf
allegory/yprjdrh/Yvf,CtJ’Nof f]r;
allergic/yujoSf/mwdJt¤wk
alleviate/yrjrJyux/htn;-Awxfthtu yvtJJtu
alleviation/yrjrJyuNl/htn;,Awxfthtu
alley/ypje/mtkfze dje
alliance/yjtgLm/stuztK,gw;e,btuhatu,JVt’the
allies/yjtRÍ/mt:eytu,rbºttu
alliteration/yrjxhuNl/JKtolwv{tm yjkfth
allocate/yjtpfux/Vt¤JJwk,mtUvJwk
allocation/yjtufuNl/Vt¤JKe,mtUvKe
allot/yjtpx/Vt¤JJwk,mtUvJwk
allotted/yjtpxuz/Vt¤Jtgujwk,mtUvtgujwk
allow for-dKºte htFJe
allow out-sJtle Awx ytvJe
allow/yjtW/Awx ytvJe
allowance/yjtWLm/Aqx,CÚ:wk
alloy/yjtug/rb© ætt;w
allude/yÕgwz/WÕjuF fhJtu
allure/yÕgtph/jjatJJwk
allusion/yÕgwÍl/WÕjuF,mkfu;
alluvial/yÕgwrJyj/ftkvJt¤w
ally/ypjtR/rbºt-ht»x[
alma mater/ytÕbt bpxh/bt;]mkM:t
almanac/ypÕblpf/vkatkd,;therFgwk
Almighty/ytpjbtRxe/mJoNrf;btl,R¹Jh
almost/yÕbtpMx/jdCd
alms/ytBm/CeF,’tl
aloft/yÕttpVx/Wvh:e jxf;wk
alone/yjtpl/yufjwk
along/yjtPd/mt:u
alongside/yjtUdmtRz/ctswbtk,vzFu
aloof/yjqV/yxwjw,k y;zwk
aloud/yjtWz/btuxu:e,³at yJtsu
alpha to omega/ytÕVt xw ytubudt/yu xw Íuz
alphabet/yuÕVtcpx/bq¤tûth
already/ytpÕhuze/fgthlwkg
also/ytpÕmtu/vK
altar/yptÕxth/g¿tJu’e
alter ego/yptÕxh Rdtu/ytðbYv
alter/yptÕxh/VuhJJwk,c’jJwk
alteration/yptÕxhuNl/VuhVth
altercate/yptÕxhfux/ctujtatje-;fhth fhJe
altercation/yptÕxhfuNl/ctujtatje,;fhth
alternate/yptÕxhlux/JthtVh;e,yuftk;hu
alternative/yptÕxhlrxJ/JifrÕvf,yJus
although/ytpjættuW/A;tk vK
altitude/yptrÕxxgwz/³atR
altogether/yptÕtxwduæth/mkvqKohe;u
altruistic/yptÕtx[wRrMxf/vhtuvfthe,btlJ;tJt’e
alumni/ypÕgwbrl/Cq;vqJo rJ¼t:eoytu
always/ytpÕJRÍ/nkbuNt
amalgamate/ybpÕdbux/rb©K fhJwk
amass/ypbpm/Cudwk fhJwk
amateur/ybpxh/rNFtW,NtuF:e fhlth
amaze/ybuRÍ/M;çD-ytùgoarf; fhJwk
amazingly/ybuRrÍkdrj/ytùgoslf he;u
Amazon/ypbÍtul/vzAk’ Mºte
ambassador/yBcumzu h/hts’q;,yujae
amber/ypBch/ve¤e c•te
ambiance/yprBcyLm/vrhmh,Jt;tJhK,btntuj
ambidextrous/yprBczu¾Mxhm/cLlu nt:u fwN¤
ambience/yprBcyLm/vrhmh,Jt;tJhK,btntuj
ambiguous/yprBcøgwym/mkr’øæt,yMv»x
ambit/yprBcx/DuhtJtu,n’,mebt
ambitious/yprBcrNym/bnðJtftkûte
ambivalence/yprBcJpjLm/rîættJ]r•t
amble/ypBcj/ Dtuztle huJtj atj
ambrosia/ypBc{trÍyt/yb];,’uJlwk veKwk
ambulatory/ypBçgwjpxrh/hFz;wk,v{Jtm fh;wk
ambush/ypBcwN/yturak;tu Atvtu bthJtu
ameliorate/yprBtrjytuhux/WLlr;-Wðf»to fhJut
amelioration/yprBtrjytuhuNl/WLlr;,Wðf»to
amen/ytbul/;:tM;w
amenable/ypbLtpçj/yt¿ttætel,fÌgtdYk
amend(ment)/y /
amend/ybuLz/mwætthJwk(ftg’tu)
amendment/ybuLzbLx/ftg’tbtk mwætthtu
amenities/yubrlrxÍ/mwFmdJztu
amiable/yprbypçj/rbjlmth,bstlwk
amicable/yprbfuRçj/biºtevqKo
amid(amidst)/yrbz/le Jåau
By. Richin Patel
 5
amiss/yrbm/Ftuxwk
amity/yprbrx/’tuM;e,biºte,CtRckæte
ammo(ammunition)’tYdtu¤tu
ammunition/yBgwrlNl/’tYdtu¤tu
amnesia/ypblurÍyt/rJMb]r;,Mb]r;jtuv
amnesty/ypblurx/fwjbtVe,mJobwrf;
amock(amuck)/ypbf/cuftcq
among/ybLd/le Jåau
amongst/ybLdMx/le Jåau(Plural)
amoral/ybtphj/C{»x,ylir;f
amorous/ypbhm/ftbwf
amorphous/ybtphVm/ytfth rJltltu dêtu
amortization/ybtphxtRÍuNl/}K btVe
amount/ybtWLx/hfb,le chtch ntuJwk
amphibian/ypbrVrcyl/WCah v{tKe
amphitheater/yprBVr:yuxh/jkcdtu¤ ltxgd]n
ample/ypBÃj/vw»f¤,bcjF
amplify/ypBrÃjVtg/rJM;thJkw,btuxwk fhJwk
amputate/ypBÃgwxux/ykdrJåAu’l fhJwk
amputation/ypBÃgwxuNl/ykdrJåAu’l
amulet/ypBgwjux/bt’r¤gwk
amuse(ment)/y /
amuse/yBgwÍ/bltuhksl fhJwk
anachronism/ylpÄturlÍb/ftj’tu»t
anaemia/yplurbyt/vtkzwhtud,h¾;ûtg
anagram/ypld u {tb/Nç’hb;
analgesic/ypltrÕsrMxf/mkJu’lnthf
analogous/yplujtudm/mtBg;t Jt¤wk
analogue/ypljtud/mkdKf,mtBg
analogy/yplujS/mhFtbKe
analysis/yplurjrmm/v]:¾¾hK,rJ¹ju»tK
anarchist/ypltrfo/ykættætkqæte,yhtsf;t
anarchy/ypltrfo/ykættætkqæte,yhtsf;t
anathema/ypl:ubt/©tv,D]KtMv’ Jt;
anathematize/ypl:ubpxtRÍ/©tv-dt¤tu ’uJe
anatomical/yplpxturb¾j/Nheh haltlwk
ancestor/ypLmuMxh/vqJos,JzJtytu
anchor/yuLfh/jkdh,xuftu,v{M;w;f;to
ancient/yplrmyLx/vwht;l,vtihtrKf
ancillary/yprLmjhe/mkjøl,vuxt
anecdote/ypLtufztux/ltle Jt;,v{mkd
anemia/yprLtrbyt/h¾;rûtK;t
anemic/ylurbf/f]vK,h¾;ûteK
anesthetic/ypLtuM:urxf/mkJu’ltnthf
angel/yuRLsj/’uJ’q;
angelic/yuLsrjf/’uJ’q; suJwk
anger/ypLdh/dwMmut
angle for-bu¤JJt fturN»t fhJe
angle/ypLdj/FqKtu
angry/ypLd{e/dwMmu
angst/ypLdMx/ymjtb;e-dwLntltu CtJ
anguish/yurLdrJN/bltuJu’lt-Ôg:t
angular/ypLdgwjh/FwKtJt¤wk
animadvert/yprBcypzJxo/rxft,rlk’t
animal/yprlbj/vNw,stlJh
animate/yprlbuRx/SJk;,mSJ
animated/yprlbuRxuz/SJk;,swMmtJt¤wk
animation/yprlbuRNl/SJk;efhK (raºt)
animosity/yurlbturmrx/’w~bltJx
animus/yurlbm/ykxm,JuhCtJ-v{f]r;,MJCtJ
annals/ypltÕm/Rr;ntm,J];tk;
anneal/yprlyj/NÏ; cltJJwk
annex/ypluût/stuzJwk,Ftjmt fhJwk
annihilate/yurLnjuRx/mJoltN ltu;hJtu
annihilation/yurLnjuNl/mJoltN
anniversary/yurLtJmorh/J»todtkX
annotate/ypltpLxuEx/ltkUæt WbuhJe
announce(ment)/y /
announce/yltWLm/stnuh fhJwk
annoy/yltpg/lthts fhJwk
annoyance/yltpgyLm/ºttm,vsJKe,lthtsde
annual/ypLgwj/Jtr»tof
annuity/ypLgwrx/J»totml
annul/ypLtj/Ôg:o cltJJwk
anodyne/ypLtrzl/rl’tou»t-rclntlefthf
anoint/ypltuRLx/atuvzJwk,rlbJwk
anomalous/ypltubjm/yrlgrb;,rJjûtK
anomaly/ypltubrj/rJmkJt’e;t
anon/y /
anonymity/yplturlrbrx/y¿tt;vKwk,y¿tt;Jtm
anonymous/yplturlbm/lltbwk,yltbe
anorexia nervosa Jsl ÔtætJtlt zh:e ytuAwk
FtJwk
anorexia/ypltuhurfÍyt/CqFûtg
another/ylæth/ceswk
answer for-sJt’th clJwk
answer to-sJtc’the :Je
answer/ypLmh/sJtc-ytvJtu
ant/y /
antagonise/ypLxpdtultRs/’w~ble vu’t fhJe
antagonism/ypLxpdturlÍb/’w~ble,rJhtuæt
antagonistic/y /
antagonistic/ypLxpdturlMxf/’w~bltJx Cgwo,Juhejwk
Antarctic/ypLxtforxf/’rûtK ætw{J v{’N
u lwk
antecede/yprLxmez/vqJoÔg¾; :;wk
antecedent/yprLxrmzLx/vqJJo ;eo,ytd¤lwk
antecedents/yprLxrmzLxm/vqJoRr;ntm
ante-date/yprLxzuRx/vnujtkle ;theF
antediluvian/yprLxzeÕgwrJyl/msol mbglwk vqh
antenna/ypLxult/;hkdmkJtnf
anthem/ypLætb/M;wr;dtl,ht»x[de;
anthropoid
anthropologist
anthropology/ypL:{tuvtujS/blw»g rJ¿ttl
antibody/yprLxctprz/v{r;fthf ;ðJtu,’Jt
anticipatory/yprLxrmvpxrh/ytdtu;hwk,yvurût;
anticlimax/yurLx¾jtRbp¾m/yættu&mebt
antidote/yurLxztux/rJ»tlwk bthK,v{r;rJ»t
antipathy/yprLxv:e/yKdbtu,mqd
antiquated/yprLxfJuxuz/ssTrh;,v{tael
antique/yprLxf/swlwk,yjÇg,v{tael
antiquity/yprLxfJerx/Cq;ft¤
anti-septic/yprLxmurÃxf/mzt-rlhtuætf
anti-social/yprLxmtur~gj/ymtbtrsf
antithesis/yprLx:ermm/;’Tl rJhtuæte Jt;
antonym/ypLxturlb/rJYæætt:e o Nç’
anvil/yprLJj/yuhK
anxiety/yUfÍtRxe/rak;t,Ôgtæte,W•tuslt
By. Richin Patel
 6
anxious/yPfrûtgm/rak;t;wh,W•tuS;
any/yule/ftuR,dbu ;u
anyhow/y /
anyone/y /
anyplace/y /
anything/y /
anywhere/y /
apache/yvpa/dwkztu,c’bttN
apanage(appanage)fw’h;e Jthmtu
apart(ment)/y /
apart/yvtxo/sw’wk
apartheid/yvth:ux/hkdCu’
apathetic/ypv:urxf/Wvuûtt muJ;wk/ylwðmtne
apathy/ypvr:/CtJNwLg;t
ape/yuRv/Jtk’htu,lfj fhJe
aperture/yuRv/
apex/ypvuût/rNFh,xtua
aphasia/ypVprÍyt/Ct»ttrJfth
aphorism/ypVptrhÍb/fnuJ;,mwºt
aphrodisiac/ypV{turzrÍypf/ftbt•tusuf
apiary/yprvyrh/vûteDh
aping/yprvkd/Jtk’hJuzt,lfjFtuhe
aplomb/ypÃjtuBc/ytðb©æætt,rM:h bltuCtJ
apocalyptic/yuvtufprjÃxef/mtûttðfthbg
apocryphal/yuvturÄVj/WvstJe ftZujwk
apogee/yvtuS/©u»X ft¤,C{bKfûttlkw yk; rck’w
apologetic/yvtujtusurxf/btVe btd;wk
apologise for-lu btxu btVe btdJe
apologise to-le btVe btdJe
apologise/yvtujtustRs/btVe btdJe
apologue/yvtujtud/ctuætJt;to
apology/y /
apoplectic/yvtuÃjufrxf/jtjatu¤,bltuhtude
apoplexy/yvtuÃjufrût/cuCtl yJM:t
apostasy/yvtuMxprm/MJætbo-vût ðgtd
apostate/yvtuMxux/ætboðgtd fhJtu
apostle/yvtuMxj/gNMJe ætbov{athf
apostrophe/yvtuMx[rV/»t»XerJC.¥lwk raLn
apothecary /yvtu:ufrh/’Jt-’tY cltJlth
apothegm/yuv:ub/mqºt
apotheosis/yuv:eyturmm/ ’uJ;tdK
appall/yvtpj/ytDt; ytvJtu
appalling/yvtprjkd/ytDt;slf,F;hltf
apparantly
apparatchiks/yvphtNefm/mtBgJt’e ybj’th
apparatus/V[5Z[8;qRMÞ; SFI" DF8[G]\
;FWG
apparel/ypvphj/fvztk
apparent/yvphLx/’uFe;wk,Mv»x
apparently/y /
apparition/yvprhNl/ytCtm,Cq;
appeal/yvej/yvej fhJe
appear/yveyh/’uFtJwk,ntsh :Jwk
appearance/yveyhLm/’uFtJ
appease/yveÍ/Ntk; vtzJwk,Nbl fhJwk
appeasement/yveÍbLx/mk;w»xefhK
appellation
append/yvuLz/stuzJwk,WbuhJwk
appetite/yprvxtRx/CqF,FtJtle Yra
applaud/ypÃjtuWz/;t¤eytu:e JættJJwk
applause/ypÃjtuWÍ/;t¤eytu:e JættbKe
apple/ypvj/mVhsl
applecart/ypvjftxo/
appliance/yÃjtgLm/WvfhK,mtætl
applicable/yprÃjfuRçj/jtdw :R Nfu ;uJwk
application/yprÃjfuNl/yhS,Wvgtud
apply/yÃjtg/yhS fhJe,jtdw fhJwk
appoint/yvptLRx/rlbJwk
appointment/yvptLRxBlx/rlbKqkf ,bwjtft;
apposite/yvtprÍx/gtuøg,ylwYv
apposition/ypvÍeNl/gtuøg;t
appraisal/yv{tRÍj/bqÕgtkfl
appraise/yv{tRÍ/fgtm,;td bu¤Je JtfuV fhJwk
appreciable/yprv{rmyuçj/JFtKvtºt
appreciate/yv{ermyux/hm’Nol_f’h fhJe
appreciation/yv{ermyuNl/hm’Nol,f’h,bqÕg
apprehend/yprv{nLp z/æthvfz fhJe
apprehension/yv{enpLÍl/zh,NkftntuJe,æthvfz
apprehensive/yv{enpLÍeJ/
apprentice/ypv{urLxm/;tjebe,rNFtW
apprise/yv{tRÍ/stK fhJe,JtfuV fhJwk
approach/yv{tua/yrCdb,btdo/vntUa
approbation
appropriate/yv{turv{yux/
appropriation/yv{turv{yuNl/fçstu,gtuøg;t
approval/yv{Jq j/btLg;t,bkswhe
approve/yv{Jq /btLg htFJwk
approximate/yv{turûtbux/yk’tS;,jdCd
appurtenance/yvrxolLm/btdo-v{J{ uN n¾¾
apropos/yv{tuÃtm/lt ylwmkættlu-ctc;u
apshagum
apt/y /
apt/ypÃx/gtuøg
aptitude/yprÃxxgwz/JjK,yrChwra
aqua/yp¾Jt/vtKe
aquiline/yp¾JtjtRl/dYz suJwk
arable/yphçj/Fu;ejtgf
arbiter/ytrcoxh/jJt’,vka
arbitrarily/ytrcox[rh/blMJe he;u
arbitrary/ytrcox[rh/blMJe
arbitrate/ytrcox[ux/v;tJx fhJe
arbitration/ytrcox[uNl/jJt’,vka
arboretum/ytctuphuxb/JlMvr; mkNtuætl W¼tl
arc/ytfp/;KFtu
arcade/ytfouz/cu-ctswyu ’wftltu Jt¤tu btdo
arcane/ytfuoRl/hnMgbg,dqZ
arch/ytap/fbtl,ætlw»ttfth
archaeology/ytrfoytpjS/ vwht;ðJrJ¿ttl
archaic/ytfoyuRf/jwÃ;(Nç’tu)
archer/ytaoh/ctKtJ¤e
archery/ytaorh/ctKrJ¼t
archetype/ytaoxtRv/lbwltu,ymj
archipelago/ytrforvjudtu/xtvwytultu mbqn
architect/ytrfoxu¾x/rNÕvM:tvðgfth
archives/ytftoRÔÍ/’V;h Ckzth
Arctic/ytforx¾x/W•thætw{Jlwk
ardent/ytzoLx/yr; W•mtne
ardour/ytzoh/Fk;,Wðmtn
By. Richin Patel
 7

arduous/ytzom/mÏ;,vrh©be,ytfY as if/ypÍ-RV/stKu fu,subfu

area/yprhyt/rJM;th,rJCtd as/ypÍ/le sub,fthK fu
arena/yrhlt/vx,vtkshkw,gwæætCqrb,yFtztu ascend/ymuLz/az;wk
argosy/ythdrm/bttuxwk snts ascendancy/ymuLzrLm/m;thtunK,
argot/ythdx/rJrN»x Ct»tt ascent/ymuLx/W’g,aZtK
argue away-y’]~g fhJwk ascertain/ymxol/Ftºte fhJe,vt¾fwk fhJwk
argue for/against-Ôgtsce XuhJJwk ascetic/ymurxf/;vMJe,mk;vwY»t
argue out-rlJuztu jtJJtu asceticism/ymurxrmÍb/;vbtdo
argue/ytøgwo/’jej fhJe ascribe/yMÄtRc/mb:ol ytvJwk
argument/y / aseptic/ymurÃxf/sk;wbw¾;,yN¾;
aria ash/ypN/htF
arid/yprhz/mwftuv{’N
u ,hK suJwk ashamed/yNpRBz/Nhbekk’w
arise/yhtRÍ/WCwk :Jwk,W’TCJJwk ashen/ypNl/jtfztlwk
aristocracy/yprhMxtuÄrm/WbhtJvKw,k WåaJdo ashes/ypNeÍ/htF,yrM:
aristocratic/yprhMxtuÄprxf/WbhtJ,WåaJdolwk aside/ymtRz/ctswbtk,vzFu
ark/ytfo/hûtK,yt©g,ntuze asinine/yrmltRl/d’CojûtK
arm(y)/y / ask after-v{Ktb vtXJJt
arm/ytbo/nt:,nr:gth ask around-vqAvhA fhJe
armada/ytbozt/ltift ftVjtu ask back-ytbkkºtK ytvJwk
armament/ytbtobLx/NMºtefhK,NMºt mhkstb ask for-
armour/ytboh/cÏ;h,fJa ask in- ytbkkºtK ytvJwk
army/ytbeo/j~fh,mult ask out-bwjtft; btdJe
aroma/yhptbt/mwdkæt,Fw~cw ask up- ytbkkºtK ytvJwk
aromatic/yhptbprxf/mwdkæte,Fw~cw’th ask/ytMf/vqAJwk,btdKe fhJe
around/yhtWLz/ytmvtm askance/ytMfLm/Nkft
arouse/yhtWÍ/std]; fhJwk askew/yM¾gw/jtRl’tuhe cnth
arrack asleep/yMjev/mw;ujwk,mwmwÃ;
arraign/yhpRl/ythtuv DzJtu aspect/ypMvu¾x/vtmwk,jûtK
arrange(ment)/y / asperity/ypMvurhrx/mÏ;tR,fzftR
arrange/yhpLs/ÔgJM:t fhJe aspersions/yMvÍol/rlk’t,jtkAl
array/yphp/Ôgqnhalt,vtu»ttf asphalt/ytMVtÕx/ztbh
arrears/yrhyÍo/az; juKwk aspirant/yprMvhtLx/ytNtMv’,bn•Jftkûte
arrest/yhuMx/æthvfz fhJe aspiration/yprMvhpNl/yhbtl,bnðJftkûtt
arrival/yhtRJj/ytdbl aspire/ypMvtgh/yhbtl,bnðJftkûtt ntuJe
arrive at- ass/ypm/bwFo,dæætt
arrive in- assail/ypmuRj/ytÄbK,mÏt; xeft
arrive/yhtRJ/ytJe vntUaJwk assailant/ympjLx/nwbjtÏttuh
arrogance/yphtpdLm/Wææt;tR,Dbkz assassin/ymprml/nðgthwk,Fqle
arrogant/yphtpdLx/Wæî;,Dbkze,;tuAzwk assassination/ymprmluNl/nðgt,Fql
arrow/yphtu/;eh assault/ymtpÕx/nwbjtu
arroyo/yphtgtuu/s¤btdo assay/ymu/v{gðl-fhJtu
arsenal/ytmoluj/NMºttdth assemble/ymuBçj/Cudt :Jwk
arson/ytmol/ytdsle,ytd atkvJe assembly/ymuBçje/mCt,bu¤tJztu
art(istic)/y / assent/ypmuLx/mkbr;,bksqhe
art/ytxo/fjt assert/ypmxo/f:l-rJættl fhJwk
artefacts/ytxeoVp¾x/fjtf]r;ytu assertion/ypmoNl/nwkfth,’tJtu,v{rðt¿tt
artery/ytxohe/ættuhe lm assertive/ypmorxJ/MJb;td{ne,rJætugtðbf
artful/ytxoVwj/ftJºttFtuh,jwåakw assess/ypmum/bqÕgtkfl,ytfthKe fhJe
article/ytrxofj/fjb,ylwåAu’,juF,JM;w assessment/ypmumbLx/bqÕgtkfl,ytfthKe
articulate/ytrxofgwjux/ntJCtJmCh Ct»tt asset/ymux/rbÕf;,mkvr•t
artifacts/ytrxoVufx/ assiduous/yrmzm/W¼be,Fk;ejwk
artifice/ytrxoVtRm/lfje J;ol,fwN¤;t assign/ymtRl/rJrætmh mtUvJw
artificial/ytrxorV~j/f]rºtb,ytCtme assimilate/yrmrbjux/yt•bmt;fhJwk
artillery/ytrxojhe/;tuv’¤ assist(ance)/y /
artisan/ytrxoÍl/fjt-fthedh associate/ymutrmyuux/stuztJwk,jtdw vtzJwk
artist/ytxeoMx/fjtfth association/ymtumeyuNl/bkz¤,stuztK
artiste/ytxeoMx/bltuhksl fjtfth assortment/ymtpxobLx/rb©K
artistic/ytxeorMxf/fjt•bf assuage/yMgqyus/Ntk; vtzJwk
artless assume/yÍgqb/nt:btk juJwk,ætthJwk

By. Richin Patel

 8
assumption/ypÍBÃNl/btLg;t,ætthKt
assurance/yMgtuhLm/Jebtu,Ft;he,nigtætthK
assure/yMgtuh/Ft;he ytvJe
assuring/yMgtuh/Ft;he ytvJe
ast/ftuWMx/rflthtu,ftkXtu
asteroid/ypMx[tuRz/ytftNe v’t:olt xwfzt
astigmatism/yprMxbprxÍb/ytkFtule ÍtkFv
astonish/ypMxturlN/ytùgoarf; fhJkw-:Jwk
astound/ypMxtWLz/ytùgoarf; fhJkw-:Jwk
astral/ypMx[j/;thtytulwk-lu jd;wk
astray/ypMx[/u yJ¤ubtduo,Cxfe dgujwk
astringent/yprMx[LsLx/mF;,ytfYk
astronaut/ypMx[utltux/yJftNgtºte
astronomical/ypMx[utlturb¾j/yr; rJhtx,btuxwk
astronomy/ypMx[utlbe/Fdtu¤rJ¿ttl
astute/ypMègwx/fwNtd{ cwræætJt¤wk
asunder/ypMtkLzh/Awèkw ,Jud¤wk
asylum/ymtgjb/vtdjFtlwk,yt©g
asymmetric/yprmbprx[f/Fhcazwk,ymb;¤
at all/yux ytpj/rcjfwj,sht vK
at bay/ypx cu/Auxw-k ’qh htFJwk
at large/yux jtso/Ctduzwk,Vhth (ftg’t:e )
at the helms/yux æt nuÕBm/mwftl v’u
atavism/yuxtrJÍb/vqJostujûte JjK
atavistic/yuxtrJrMxf/vqJosjûte
atheist/yp:uRrMx/ltrM;f
atheistic/yp:uRrMxf/ltrM;f;tJt’e
athletic/yp:jurxf/Fujfw’lwk
atom(ic)/y /
atom/ypxb/yKwk
atone/yxtpl/v{ùt;tv fhJtu
atrabilious/ypx[trcjm/dbdel,razegwk
atrocious/yx[turNym/swÕtbe,yðgtathe
atrocity/yx[turmrx/swÕb,yðgtath
atrophy/yx[turV/Nhehlkw mwftJtltu htud
attaché/ypxpra/ hts’w;
attachment/yxpabLx/stuztK.jdtJ,btun
attack/yxpf/nwbjtu,aztR
attain/yxuRl/bu¤JJwk,v{tÃ; fhJwk
attainment/yxuRlbLx/rmææte,v{tÃ;e
attempt/yxuBÃx/v{gðl-fturN»t-v{g•l fhJtu
attend to/yxuLz xw/-JrnJx fhJtu
attend(ance)/y /
attend/yxuLz/ntsh hnuJwk,ægtl ytvJwk
attenuate/yxuLgwyux/vt;¤wk cltJJwk
attest/yxuMx/v{btrK; fhJwk,yrætf];fhJwk
attestation/yxuMxuNl/mtF,’Mf;,FhtR
attire/yxtgh/fvztk,JMºttu
attitude/yurxxgwz/JjK,jûtK
attract/yx[p¾x/ytf»toJwk
attraction/yx[p¾Nl/ytf»toK
attractive/yx[p¾rxJ/ytf»tof,btunf
attribute/yrx[çgwx/dwK,jûtK
attrition/yrx[Nl/D»toK,vùt;tv
atypical/yrxrv¾j/ymtbtLg
au revoir/ytuhuJth/yjrJ’t,ytJstu
auction off-nhtS fhe ltFJe
audacious/ytuzurmym/rnBb;Jtl,cnt’wh
audacity/ytuzurmrx/rnBb;,cnt’whe
audible/yturzçj/mkkC¤tg ;uJwk
audit/yturzx/rnmtc ;vtmKe
auditorium/yturzxtprhgb/mCtd]n
aught/ytux/ ftkRvK
augment/ytudbuLx/JætthJwk,
augmentation/ytudbuLxuNl/Jætthtu
augur/ytudh/CrJ»g CtFJwk
augury/ytudh/ydb mkfu;
august/ytudMx/Wb’t,vrJºt,vwsTg,ytudMx btm
aunt/ytLx/ftfe,btbe,btme,VR
aura/ytiht/mwJtm,;us,v{CtJjg
aural/ytuWhj/ftllwk
aureole/yturhytuj/;ustuJjg
auroral/ytuhuthj/;ustubg,vhtuZ
auspices/ytuMvemem/f]vt,yt©g,Nwfl,WvÄb
auspicious/yturMvmN/NwC,NwflJk;w,btkdjef
austere/ytuMxeyh/fXtuh,mF;,fzf
austerity/ytpMxurhrx/fXtuh;t,mÏ;TtR
authentic/ytp:urLxf/m•ttJtne,v{btKe;
authenticate/ytp:urLxfux/v{btrK; fhJwk
authenticity/ytp:urLxrmrx/rJ¹Jrlg;t,ymrjg;
author(ity)/y /
author/ytp:h/juFf,vwhMf;ot
authorise/ytp:tuhtEÍ/m•tt-yrætfth ytvJtu
authoritarian/ytp:turhxprhyl/m•tt CtudJlth
authoritative/ytp:turhxprxJ/m•ttJtne,m•ttJth
authority/ypt:tprhrx/m•tt,yrætfth,rJ¹Jtmvtºt
authorship/yut:hrNv/juFf•J
autistic/yutrxrMxf/m;; C{bKtbtk SJ;wk
autobiography/ytuWxtuctgtud{trV/ytðbf:t
autocracy/ytuxtuÄrm/ytvFw’,rlhkfwN Ntml
autocrat/ytuxtuÄxp /ytvFw’,mhbwÏg;th
autocratic/ytuxtuuÄprxf/ytvFw’ Ntmf
automat/ytpxtubpx/MJgkmkatrj; rJrÄgkºt
automation/ytpWxtubpNl/gtkºtefhK
automaton/ytpxtubpxl/gkºtbtlJ,htpctux
automobile/y /
automobile/ytpxtubtuctRj/Jtnl
autonomous/ytpxtultubm/MJtg•t
autopsy/ytpxturÃm/NcvheûtK
autumn/ytuxb/vtlFh
auxiliary/yutøÍerjyrh/mntgfthe
auxilium/yptfrÍrjgb/mtæJeytultu bX
avail of/yJuRj ytuJ/ltu jtC juJtu
avail(able)/y /
available/yJuRjuçj/v{tÃg,Wvjçæt
avalanche/yuJjtkN/rnbv{vt;
avant garde/yuJtkdt’/o v{Ku;t,yd{eb
avarice/ypJrhm/jtuC,jtjmt
avaricious/ypJrhNm/jtuCe
avenge/ypJuLs/c’jtu juJtu
avenue/ypJuLgw/J]ûtbtdo,htsbtdo
aver/ypJh/v{r;vtr’; fhJwk
average out at-mhuhtm :Je
average out-mhuhtm dKJe
average/yuJrhs/mhuhtN,mtbtLg
averse/ypJmo/yrlåAwf,yKdbt Jt¤wk
aversion/ypJmol/yKdbtu,mwd
avert/ypJxo/rlJthJwk,xt¤Jwk
By. Richin Patel
 9
aviary/yprJyrh/vûteDh
aviation/yprJyuNl/W¨gl(rJbtl)
avid/yprJz/W•mwf,yt;wh
avionics/yprJyturlfm/WzglrJ¿ttl
avocation/yJtpfuRNl/NtuF,ÔgJmtg
avoid/yJtpRz/xt¤Jwk,Wvuûtt fhJe
avow/yJtW/cuætzf fnuJwk
avuncular/yJL¾gwjh/ftft-btbt suJwk
await/yJpRx/htn stuJe
awake/yJpEf/stdJwk
awaken/yJpEfl/sdtzJwk
award/yJtpzo/awft’tu,RÕftc
aware of/yJph ytuJ/:e btrn;dth
awareness/yJphlum/btrn;e
away/yJpE/’wh
awe/ytp/ættf,yt’hgw¾;,Cg
awesome/ytpmb/Cgtlf,F;hltf
awe-struck/yptMx[f/Cgd{M;,arf;
awful/yptVj/v{akz,zhtbKwk,F;hltf
awkward/y /
awkward/yptfJzo/fZkdwk,cuztu¤
awl/yptj/ythe
awry/ytprh/Ftuxe he;u
axe/yp¾m/fqntze-bthJe,ftv bqfJtu
axiom/yprfÍyb/v{M:trv; fnuJ;
azure/yÍgwh/Jt’¤e hkdlwk
babble away/on-ccztx fhJtu
babble/cpçtj/cfcf,ftjwftjwk ctujJwk
baby/cuRrc/ct¤f,Atufhe(de;)
bachhanal/cpftlj/JhKtdegwk,bw¾;tathe
back burner/cpfcloh/yJdKlt :;wk
back down-NhKu :Jwk
back on to-lw vAJtzwk ntuJwk
back out/cpf-ytWx/veAunX fhJe
back out-veAunX fhJe,dtze vtAe juJe
back up-vtA¤ juJwk
back(ground)/c /
back/cpf/veX,vtA¤,xuftu ytvJtu
back-bite/cpf ctRx/awdje,rlk’t fhJe
back-bone/cpfctul/ytætthM;kC,fhtuzhsTsw
back-fire/cpfVtgh/QÕxwk vrhKtb ytJJwk
backlash/cpfjpN/rnkmf v{r;rÄgt
backlog/cpfjtpd/ChtJtu,ctfe sÚ:tu
backsliding/cpfjtpd/veAunX fh;wk,ytumh;wk
backtrack/cpfx[fu /veAunX-fhJe
backward/cpfJzo/vAt;
backwater/cpfJptxh/ckrætgth-vtKe,Ftze
bacteria/cpfxprhgt/SJtKwytu
bad blood/cpzçjz/JiblMg,ykxN
bad/cpz/Fhtc
badger/cpsh/ºttm ytvJtu,DtuhFtu’ v{tKe
badinage/cprzlts/bstf,b~fhe
baffle/cpVj/dqqkaJtJwk,bkwsJJwk
bag/cpd/Ítu¤e,:uje fçsu fhJwk,v{tÃ;fhJwk
baggage/cpdps/mtbtl
bail out/cuRj ytWx/stbel vh AtuzJwk
bail/cuRj/stbel,rÄfux lt afjt
bailed/cuRÕz/stbel ytÃgt
bait/cuRx/v{jtuCl,jtja,Axfwk
bake/cuRf/NufJwk
balance out-chtuche fhJe
balance/cpjLu m/mb;tujl/rmjf
balcony/ctÕfle/ÍYFtu
bald/cptÕz/xtrjgwk
balderdash/cptÕzhzpN/y:onel,cfJtm
bale out-fw’e vzJwk(nJtR snts)
bale/cuRj/ftvzle dtkmze,;tftu
baleful/cuRjVwj/’w»x,rJltNf
balk/cptf/yzaK,rJÎl
ball/cptj/’ztu,dtu¤ Ahtu
ballad/cpjpz/CtJv{ættl de;
ballet/cuju/mkde;-l]ðg ltrxft
ballistic/cprjrMxf/v{ûtuvtMºtlwk
balloon/cjql/Vqødtu,nJtR dtu¤tu
ballot/cpjx/b;’tl,b;vºtf
ballyhoo/cprjnq/Ftuxe-C{tbf stnuht;
balm/ctb/’’oNtbf bjb
bam/cpb/XdJwk,Au;hJwk
bamboo/cpBcq/Jtkm
bamboozle/cpBcqÍj/cltJx,bstf fhJe
ban/cpl/rl»tuæt-bltR fhJe,v{r;ckæt
banal/cplj/;wåA,lftbwk
banality/cplprÕx/rlhm;t,;wåA;t
banana/cltlt/fu¤kw
band together-yufXt fhJwk
band/cpLz/Jtswk,vètu
bandit/cprLzx/ættzvtzw,jqkxthtu
bandwagon/cpLzJpdl/atjw dtzeyu
bandy about/around-JthkJth Wvgtud fhJtu
bane/cpRl/Dt;f Íuh,ltN fhJtu
baneful/cpRlVwj/rJltNf,veztfthf
bang/cpLd/ætbtftu,rJMVtux,y:ztJwk
banish/cprlN/’uNrlftj fhJtu
bank (up) on-le vh ytætth htFJtu
bank on/cpLf/le vh ytætth htFJtu
bank/cpLf/cUf,ftkXtu,rflthtu
bankrupt/cpLfhÃx/’uJtr¤gwk,lt’th,fzftu
bankruptcy/cpLfhÃme/lt’the,’uJt¤wk
banner/cplh/Íkztu,lustu,JtJxtu
banquet/cpL¾Jux/Ctusl mbthkC
banter/cpLxh/b~fhe,bstf
bantering/cpLxrhkd/ntMgrJltu’-bstf fh;wk
baptise/cpÃxtRÍ/ltb vtzJwk (rF{M;e mkMfth)
bar/cth/jtxtu,’tYlwk veXkw,Jfej bkz¤ lfthJwk
barb/ctco/ftkxtu-ytkfztu
barbarism/ctcorhÍb/skdtrjg;,Ä]h;t
barbarous/ctcohm/Äwh,skdje
barbed/ctcuoz/ftkxtJt¤wk
bard/ctzo/Ctx,htsfrJ
bare/cpyh/FwÕjwk fhJwk,løl,yÕv
barefaced/cpyhVuRMz/FwÕjt-attuÏFt anuhu
barely/cpyhrj/Ctøgus
bargain for-ytNt htFJek
bargain/ctdouRl/mM;tu mtu’tu,fhth
barge/ctso/ætme sJwk,btjJtnf ltift
bark/ctfo/Ítzle Atj,CmJwk
barmy/ctrboo/aÄb
barn/ctlo/ftuXth
By. Richin Patel
 10
baron/cphl/ætltZg Juvthe
baroque/cphtuf/mstJx,NKdthujwk
barrack/cphpf/mirlf rlJtm,nwrhgtuctujtJJtu
barrage/cphps/zub,;tuvbthtu,;ztvex
barrel/cphj/lt¤awk,vev
barren/cphl/Juhtl,WsTsz,mqbmtb
barricade/cprhfuRz/ytzN,yJhtuæt,ltftckæte
barrier/cpheyh/yk;htg,r’Jtj,Jtz
barring/cprhkd/rmJtg,ct’ fh;tk
barrister/cprhMxh/Jfej(Jze y’tj;)
barter/ctxoh/rJrlbg,y’jtc’je
barterer/ctxohh/rJrlbg,y’jtc’je fhlth
basal/cpRÍj/vtgtlwk,bq¤Cq;,bq¤ v{fr] ;
base/cuRÍ/vtgtu,:tKwk,njfx,lea
bash about-VxfthJwk,lwfNtl fhJwk
bash on-atjwk htFJwk
bash/cpN/Vxftu,bth bthJtu
bashful/cpNVwj/Nhbt¤,cefK
basic/cuRÍef/vtgtlwk,bq¤Cw;
basis/cuRmem/vtgtu,ytætth,bwÏg;ðJ
bask/cpMf/;zftu FtJtu,htaJwk
basket/ctMfux/xtufhe,mqkzjtu
bastard/ctMxzo/ÔtKmkfh,yltihm ct¤f
bastion/cprMxyl/j~fhe mkhûtK,rfÕjtu
bat/cpx/rÄfuxlwk cpx-hbJwk,atbtrazegwk
batch/cpa/sw:,DtKJtu,jtpx
bate/cpxuz/DxtzJwk,htufe htFJwk
bath/ct:/Mltl
bathe/cpRæt/lntJwkw
bathos/cp:m/njfe mtrnðg halt
baton/cpxl/czeftu,’kztu
battalion/cxprjyl/vÕxl(Cwbe mult)
batter/cpxh/ættuftJJwk,ÍwzJwk
battery/cpxrh/;tuvFtlkw,bthvex
battle on-bw~fujebtk atjw htFJwk
battle/cpxj/ mkD»to fhJtu jztR,bthtbthe
battle-line/cpxj jtRl/gwææthuFt
bauble/ctpcj/;fjt’e
baulk/ctuf/yJhtuætJwk,yaftJwk
bawdy/ctprz/ceCðm Jt;
bawl out-aem vtzJe,Xvftu ’uJtu
bay/cug/Wvmtdh,yFt;
bayonet/cpgtulux/ck’wf mt:u szujwk mkdel
bazaar/cÍth/ntx,csth
bazooka/ctÍqft/htufux AtuzJtlwk mtætl
be/ce/:Jwk,ntuJwk,yrMðJ ntuJwk
beach/cea/’rhgtftkXtu
beacon/cefl/btdo’Nof ve¤e c•te,rfhK
bead/cez/bKftu,vtht
beak/cef/atka
beam/ceb/rfhK,abf
beaming/ceb/ rfhK,abfJt¤w
bean/cel/fXtu¤
bear down-æt¾ftu bthJtu
bear out-xuftu ’uJtu
bear the brunt ytDt; mnuJtu
bear up-ajtÔgu htFJwk
bear with-ajtJe juJwk
bear(up)on-lu juJt’uJt ntuJt
bear/cuyh/sLb ytvJtu,h´A,mnl fhJwk
bearable/cuhçp j/mnl :R Nfu ;uJwk
beard/ceyzo/’tZe
bearer/cphh/ntu’uT’th,ætthKfhlth
bearing/cprhkd/J;ol,ykdrM:r;
bearish/cprhN/;uSjûte(Nph)
beast/ceMx/vNw,stlJh
beat back-bthe nxtJJwk
beat down-vxftJJwk,vAztJwk
beat off-bthe nxtJJwk
beat out-ytujJe ltFJwk
beat up-nwbjtu fhJtu
beat/cex/bthJwk,bnt; fhJwk ætcfthtu,;tj
beatific/cerxrVf/f]vtrlættl
beatitude/cerxxgwz/f]vt,ytrNoJt’
beatnik/cexrlf/YZe CeLlgwJtl
beau/ctu/JhKtrdgtu,AujAcejtu
beauteous/çgwxeym/mwk’h
beautiful/çgwrxVwj/mwk’h,jtJ½bg
beautitude/çgwrxxgwz/ætLg;t
beauty/çgwrx/mwk’h;t/jtÔt½g
beaver away-mF; bnul; fhJe
because/ceftpÍ/fthK fu
beckon/çtufl/RNtht:e ctujtJJwk
become/rcfb/:Jwk,clJwk
bed/cuz/vx,v:the
bedeck/cezuf/mstJx fhJe
bedizen/curzÍl/CCft’th JMºttu vnuhJt
bedlam/cuzjpb/yÔgJM:t,vtdjFtlwk
bedraggle/rcz[pøj/mkvqKo he;u Celw fhJwk
bedrock/cuzhtpf/l¾fh Fzf-vtgtu
bee/ce/btFe
beef up/ceV-yv/m;of,bscq; cltJJwk
beef/ceV/dtglwk btkm
bee-hive/centRJ/bætvqztu
beeline/cejtRl/meæte jtRl
beer/rcyh/ceyh
befitting/rcrVrxkd/gtuøg
before/rcVtph/lt :e vnujtk
beforehand/rcVtphnpLz/ydtW:e
befuddled/rcVzÕz/bqÍtgujwk,DktDw,Atfxwk
beg/cud/btdJwk,ytSS fhJe
beget/rcdux/vu’tfhJwk,fthK clJwk
begin/rcdel/NYfhJwk
begrime/rcd{tRb/ft’J:e FhztJwk
begrudge/rcd{s/ytv;t FkaftJwk
beguile/rcdtRj/C{bbtk ltFJwk,Au;hJwk
behalf/rcntV/le c’jebtk
behave/cenuRJ/J;oJwk
behaviour/cenurJyh/J;ol
behead/cenpz/rNhAu’ fhJtu
behemoth/rcnbtp:/FFzæts,rJhtx
behest/cenpMx/yt¿tt,nwfb,Jal
behind/rcntRLz/le vtA¤
behold/centpÕz/stuJwk,rlhFJwk
beholden/centpÕzl/lwk ’uJt’th
behoove/cenqJ/sYhe,jtgf,gtuøg
belabour/rcjpch/ÍqzJwk,vexJwk
belated/cejuRxuz/rJjkc-Zej :guj
By. Richin Patel
 11

belch/cuÕa/ytuzfth FtJtu betray/rcx[/u ’dtu ’uJtu

beleaguered/rcjedzo/Duhtyujwk,d{M; betroth/rcx[utæt/mdtR fhJe
belie/cejtg/sqXwk vtzJwk,ctujJwk betrothal/rcx[utætj/mdtR
belief/rcjeV/btLg;t better/c /
believe in-btk rJ¹Jtm fhJtu-btlJwk between/rcxJel/cu le Jåau
believe/rcjeJ/btlJwk beverage/rcJhus/veKwk
belittle/rcrjxj/njfwk vtzJwk,W;the vtzJwk bevy/rcrJ/xtu¤wk,bkz¤e
bell/cuj/Dkxze,xtufhe,Dkx beware/rcJph/mtJæt :Jwk
bellicose/curjftpÍ/ÍætztFtuh bewilder/rcrJÕzh/dwkaJKbtk ltFJwk
belligerence/curjÍhLm/gwæættYZ,jztgfvKkw bewitched/rcrJåz/ buje rJ¼tJt¤wk
belligerent beyond/rcgtuLz/:e ytd¤
bellows/rcjtuÍ/ætbK biannual/ctRyuLgwyj/J»tobtk cu Jth
belly/c / bias/ctgm/vûtvt;,Cu’CtJ
belong in- bib/rcc/’tY Z´aJtu,jtr¤gwk
belong on- biblical/rcrçjfj/ctRcj lu jd;wk
belong to/rcjtUd xw/lt J;le-btrjfelwk ntuJwk bibliography/rcçjeytud{tVe/mk’Co mqae
below/cejtuW/leau bicameral/ctgfubuhj/cu d]ntu Jt¤wk
belt out-btuxu:e dtJwk fu JdtzJwk biceps/ctgmuv/rî vtkFegw
belt up-aqv :Jwk bicker/rcf/Íætztu-frsgtu fhJtu
belt/cuÕx/vxtu,vèe bickering/rcfrhkd/Íætztu,frsgtu
bemoan/cebtul/Fu’-’w&F Ôg¾; fhJwk bicycle/ctgrmfj/mtgfj
bemused/rcBgwÍz/;Õjel,bwÍJKbtk bid/rcz/yrCJt’l-nwfb
bench/cuLa/vtxje fhJwk,fturN»t,ctuje(nhhtS)
benchmark/cuLabtfo/btl’kz,fmtuxe biennial/ctyurlgj/rîJtr»tof
bend/cuLz/Jt¤Jwk,J¤Jwk bier/rcyh/lltbe,XtXze
beneath/rcle:/leau biff/rçtV/Vxftu,;btatu
benediction/curlrzfNl/f]vt,’gt bifocal/ctgVtufj/rîfuL÷e (a~bt)
benefactor/curlVpfxh/’t;t,yt©gytvlth bifurcate/ctgVhfuRx/cu Vtkxt fhJt
beneficent/curlrV~tLx/vhtuvfthe big/rcd/btuxwk
beneficial/culerV~gj/jtC-Vtg’tfthf bigamy/ctgdprkb/rîv•le v{:t
beneficiary/culerV~grh/jtCt:eo bigot/rcdtpx/ætbtokæt
benefit/curlrVx/jtC,Vtg’tu bigotry/rcdptrx[/ætbtOæt;t
benevolence/culeJtujLm/’gt,CjtR bigwig/rcdrJd/FuhFtk,btuxtbt:tk
benevolent/culeJtujLx/’gt¤w,vhtuvfthe bijou jewel
benign/rcltRl/’gt¤w,f]vt¤w bike/ctRf/mtgfj
benison/curLtml/ytrNoJt’,ytUra;tu jtC,f]vt bilateral/ctgjpxhj/rîvûte
bent on/cuLx ytpl/f];rlùge,J¤ujwk bilingual/ctgrjkøgwyj/rîCt»te
bequeath/rcfJe:/Jthmtbtk ytvJwk bilious
bequest/rcfJuMx/Jthmtd;(JM;w) bilk/rcÕf/ Xd,Dw;thut
berate/rchuRx/ytuAe rfb; ytkfJe bill/rcj/vtJ;e,Fhztu
bereaved/rcheÔz/ltuDthwk,lt rJltlwk billet doux/rcjuzq/v{ubvºt
bereavement/rcheÔtbLx/ltuDthtvKwk billous
bereft/rchuVTx/:e rJntuKwk billow/rcjtu/vtKelt btust suJwk
berry/cuhe/ctuh,ltltk V¤ bimbo/rcBctu/jxft-bxft Jt¤e Mºte
berserk/cÍfo/Ílqle,skdje bimonthly/c /
berth/c:o/M:tl,mqJtlwk vtrxgwk,rlbKwkf bin/rcl/fahtvuxe
beseech/cemea/ytSS-ftjtJtjtk fhJt binary/ctglrh/rîykfe
beset/cemux/DuhtR sJwk,nwbjtu :Jtu bind over-ftg’umh he;u au;JJwk
beside/rcmtEz/ctswbtk bind/ctRLz/ctkætJwk
besides/rcmtEzÍ/;’T Wvhtk; binge/rcLs/Atfxwk,yr;huf,Nhtcle bnurVj
besiege/rcmes/Duhtu DtjJtu,btuhatu btkzJtu binoculars/çteltufgwjÍo/cu fta Jt¤wk ’qhcel
besmear/rcMbeyh/atuvzJwk biodegradable/ctgturzd{uzçj/mzelu ltN vtb;wk
besmirch/rcMbao/dk’w fhJwk,ztDt fhJtk biographical/ctgtud{tVrfj/SJlarhºtlwk
bespectacled/rcMvuxufÕz/a~btJt¤wk biography/ctgtud{trV/SJlarhºt
best/cuMx/mJo©u»X,mJtuo;b biopsy/ctgturÃm/ftu»tvheûtK
bestial/rcMxeyj/vNw suJwk biped/ctgvuz/cu vdwk
bestow/rcMxtu/yvoK fhJwk bird/czp/vûte
bet/cux/Nh; jdtzJe birth/c:p/sLb
bete noire/cuxLtTJth/yKdb;wk biscuit/rcMfex/rcMfex

By. Richin Patel

 12

bisect/ctgmu¾x/cu Ctd vtzJt blood/çjz/jtune,h¾;

bistro/rcM;htu/mM;wk ltM;td]n blood-letting/çjzjurxkd/jtunegt¤,h¾;vt;
bit/cex/:tuzwk,fhzTgw/k vtlwk(ætt;w) bloody/çjze/jturngt¤,Äqh,’w»x,FqlFth
bitch/rca/fq;he bloom/çjqb/FejJwk,Jmk; ytJJe
bite/ctRx/FxfJwk,fhzJwk,cafwk ChJwk bloomer/çjqbh/Achztu,dtuxtu
bitter/rcxh/fzJwk,mF; blooper/çjqvh/Achztu,dtuxtu
bitterness/rcxhlum/fzJtm,mF; blossom out-WChJwk
bitumen/rcègwbl/rNjtS; blossom/çjtuÍb/Vwjtu cumJtk,gwJtle
bivouac/rcJwypf/ftbajtW hnuXtK blot out-Cqkme ltFJwk
bizarre/rcÍth/rJraºt,Cgvu{hf,rcntbKwk blot/çjtux/ztD,fjkf,aqmJwk
blab/çjpc/Awve Jt; cfe ltFJe blouse/çjtWÍ/vtujfwk
black out-cuCtl :Jwk,ykætthvx blow in-ltN :Jtu
black/çjpf/ft¤wk blow off-Wze sJwk(nJt)
blacken/çjpfl/ft¤kw fhJwk blow out/çjtu-ytWx/Vqkfe bthJwk,ytujJtR sJwk
blacklist/çjpfrjMx/mstvtºt gt’e blow over-leau vzJwk,yk; ytJJtu
blade/çjpz/ætth,v;he,vtkF blow up-ætbtftu :Jtu,btuxwk fhJwk
blame/çjpb/’tu»t-’uJtu blow/çjtu/Dt,sxftu,Vxftu,VwkftJwk
blanch blowhard/çjtuntzo/cztRFtuh
bland blow-up/çjtu-yv/btuxwk raºt,btuxwk cltJJwk
blandishment bludgeon/çjÍl/jtfze :e VxfthJwk
blank/çjpLf/ftuY,Ftje søgt blue/çjw/Jt’¤e hkd
blarney/çjpleo/FwNtb; blue-chip/çjwaev/NtFvtºt,mææth
blasé/çjtÍ/cuVtb,curVfh blue-eyed/çjwytRz/jtzftu-btle;tu
blasphemous/çjtmVubm/ætbtOæt, blue-print
blasphemy/çjtmVube/R¹Jh rlk’t,ætbtOæt;t bluff out-Axfe sJwk(atjtfe)
blast off-AtuzJwk(htufux) bluff/çjV/vtuf¤ ætbfe
blast/çjtMx/ætbtftu,Cztftu ætztftu,mF; xeft fhJe blunder/çjkzh/Achztu,dtuxtu
blatant/çjpxLx/cuNhb blunderbuss/çjkzhcm/swlJtKe ck’wf
blaze away-dtu¤e JhmtJJe blunt/çjLx/cqXwk,;tuAzkw,lftbwk cltJJwk
blaze/çjuRÍ/Ätuæt,ytd,Czftu,atubuh VujtJwk blur/çjh/ztD,ÍtkFw :Jwkw
blazon/çjpÍl/ytdJwk blurb/çjco/vwM;f rJ»tu ltUD-vrhag
bleak/çjef/Juhtl,WsTsz,ykætfthbg blurred/çjzo/ÍtkFwk,ætkqæt¤wk
bleed/çjez/h¾;MºttJ :Jtu blurt/çjxo/ChzJwk (Ct»tt)
blemish/çjurbN/Ftbe,ºtqrx,fjkf blush/çjN/NhbtJwk
blend/çjuLz/rb©K fhJwk,Cu¤JJwk bluster/çjMxh/Cvft’th fu vtuf¤
bless/çjum/ytrNoJt’ ytvJt boar/ctuh/skdje zw¾fh(rNkdzt Jt¤wk)
blew/çÕgw/Vqkf bthe,Vqkftgwk board in/up-yxftJJwk
blighted board/cptzo/bkz¤,vtrxgwk,ythtunK fhJwkaZJwk
blighter/çjtRxh/mzujwk,Wv÷Jfthf boast/ctuWMx/cztR ntkfJe
blind/çjtRLz/ytk"¤wk boat/ctux/ntuze,ltift
blink at-yJdKJwk bob/ctuc/ÍtujtFtJtk
blink away-y’T~g fhe ’uJwk bobby/çttprc/jkzlltu vtujem
blink/rçjLf/ÍcfJwk,vjftht :Jt bobitise/çttprcxtRÍ/dwÃ;tkd rJåAu’fhJtu
blinkers/çj´fmo/ytkFtu lt vh’t(Dtuzt) bode/ctuz/
blister/rçjMxh/VtuÕjtk body/cturz/Nheh,mkM:t,b];’un
blithe/çjtRæt/ytlk’rJCtuh,btuSjwk body-politic/cturzvtprjrxf/ht»x[
blitz/rçjxÍ/rJltNf nwbjtu boffin/cturVl/mkNtuætf-Ji¿ttrlf
blitzkrieg/çjexÍÄed/nwbjtu,mvtxtu bog down/ctudztWl/vxftJw,ft’Jbtk Fqkae sJwk
bloat bogey/cturd/x[uRlltu zçctu
bloated boggle/ctudj/bwÍ k JJwk,vxftR vzJwk
bloc/çjtuf/rb©,btuhatu bogie/cturd/
block in-yxftJJwk bogus/ctudm/cltJxe,’kCe
block off-ytza Qce fhJe bohemian/ctunubeyl/yJætq;,bwf;tathe
block up-ztxtu jtdJtu boil down to-le chtch ntuJwk
block/çjtuf/fbhtu,htufJwk,Fkz,Ctd yJhtuætJwk boil up-dhb fhJwk
blockade/çjtufuRz/ltftckæte boil/ctuRj/Wf¤Jwk,dqbzwk
block-buster/çjtufcMxh/ætqb batJlth boisterous/ctuRMxhm/DtUDtrxgkw,FzFztx
blockhead/çjtufnuz/yKDz,szCh;,Ctux bold/ctuÕz/cnt’wh
bloke/çjtuf/sK,Ôgrf; bollywood/cturÕtJwz/rVÕbe sd;
blonde/çjtuLz/mtuluhe Jt¤(dtuhe Mºte)

By. Richin Patel

 13

bolster/ctuÕMxh/xuftu ytvJtu botch/ctpa/Fhtc he;u fhJwk,cdtzJwk

bolt down-leau vxftJwk both/ctu:/cLlu
bolt/ctuÕx/JAqxJwk,mtkf¤ ’uJe,’tux bqfJe bother/ctuæth/rVfh,rak;t,;fjeV
bomb/ctub/ctuBc bottle up-yk’h ’ctJe htFJe(jtdKe)
bombard/ctuBctzo/ctuBt-;tuvbthtu fhJut bottle/ctuxTj/NeNe
bombardment/ctuBctzobLx/ctuBt-;tuvbthtu bottleneck/ctpxjluf/C´m-mkfztN :Je
bombast ytzkche Ct»tt JtvhJe bottom out-;r¤gu vntukaJwk
bombastic/ctuBctrMxf/ytzkche Ct»tt bottom/ctuxb/;r¤gwk
bon mot/ctuLbtux/a;wh-hbwS Jf;Ôg bough/ctW/Ítzle zt¤e
bon vivant/çtPt rJJtk/FtWætY bought/ctpx/Fhe’Tgwk
bon voyage/ctUJJtgus/bkdj gtºtt bouillon
bonafide/ctultVtRz/v{btrK;,mtawk,Fhwk boulder/ctuÕzh/dzctu,Fzfltu xwfztu
bonafides/ctultVtRzÍ/måatR,Nwææt ’tl; bounce/ctWLm/;htv,WA¤Jwk,vtAwk VhJwk
bonanza/ctultLÍt/rJvwj Fstltu-Rltb bound for/ctWLz Vtph/le ;hV s;wk
bonbon/ctulctul/jtujevtuv(beXtR) bound/ctWLz/ckættgujwk,’tux bqfJe
bond/ctuLz/fhth,ckætl,bgto’t,stuztK boundaries/ctWLz[eÍ/mebtytu,bgto’tytu
bondage/cturLzs/ckætl,dwjtbe boundless
bonded/cturLzz/ckr’Jtl,ckættgujwk bountiful/ctWrLxVwj/vw»f¤;t,rJvwj;t
bone up on-yÇgtm fhJtu bounty/ctWrLx/vw»f¤,rJvwj
bone/ctul/ntzfwk bouquet/cwfu/dwj’M;tu
boner/ctulh/bwFtobe Chuje Cqj,Achztu bourgeois/cqÍJo t/bægbJdo,sl;t
bongo/ctpLdtu/Ztujf Jduhu bourse/ctumo/ltKtkcsth
bonhomie/ctulbe/FwNntje bout/ctWx/QChtu,nwbjtuu
bonkers/ctuLfÍo/lhtætb dtkzw boutique/cwrxf/ltle ’wftl(VpNl)
bonny/ctule/;k’whM;,mwk’h bovine/cturJl/sz,bk’
bonsai/ctuLmtR/jDwMJYvu btuxwkÍtz bow out-Íqfe sJwk,NhKu :Jwk
bony/cturLt/mwfjfze bow/ctuW/lbl fhJwk,ætlw»t
bonzer/ctuLÍh/bstltu btKm bowdlerise/ctuWÕzhtRÍ/Jtkættslf Nç’tu h’TfhJt
boob/cqc/bwFtobe Chuje Cqj,Achztu bowel/ctpJj/ntushe,ytk;hzt
booby trap/cqrcx[pv/VmtJJtle gwrf; bowels/c /
booby/cqrc/bqFo,yKDz bowl out-nhtJe ’uJwk
boogie-woogie/cqdeJqde/mkde;-l]ðg bowl over-vAtzJwk
book in-ytdblle ltukæt fhJe bowl/ctuj/Jtxftu,fxtuhe,’ztu VkufJtu
book out-rJ’tgle ltukæt fhJe box in-Duhe juJwk
book up-ythûtK fhJwk box/ctuût/bq¾ftu,vuxe,atufXwk
book/cwf/atuvze,æthvfz :Je,ltukættJJwk boy/ctpg/Atufhtu
boom/cqb/;uS,dsolt,btkd boycott/ctpgftpx/crn»fth fhJtu
boomerang/cqbhPd/fhlth bt:u ytJe vzJwk bozo/ctuÍtu/bqFo,y¾fjbXwk
boon/cql/Jh’tl bra/ftuc{t/Íuhe mtv
boorish/cqrhN/yKDz,dbth brace/cu{Rm/msTs :Jwk-fhJwk
boost/cqMx/swMmtu-bqÕg JætthJwk,Jætthtu brag/c{pd/cztR-zkVtN bthJe
boot up-VTjtuve :e atjw fhJwk(fBÃgw) braggadocio/c{d p zprNytu/cztRFtuh
boot/cqx/stuzwk,dtzele zufe brain/cu{Rl/bds
booth/cq:/htJxe,fwrxh brain-child/cu{RlatRÕz/bdsle vu’tN,btlm
bootlegger/cqxjudh/’tY le nuhtVuhe fhlth vwºt
bootless/cqxjum/rlh:of,Ôg:o brain-storming/çt{uRlMxtprbokd/dhb rJath rJbNo
booty/cqxe/jqkx ltu btj brake/cu{f/htuf,yJhtuætf
booze/cqÍ/’tY-Z´aJtu brakes/c /
border/ctuzoh/rmbt,n’,rflthe branch off-VkxtJJwk
bore/ctuh/ftKwk vtzJwk,fkxt¤tu ytJJtu branch out-JirJægfhK fhJwk
boredom/ctphzb/fkxt¤tu branch/c{tLa/NtFt,zt¤e
born/ctulo/sLbujwk brand/c{tLz/Atv,ztb
borne/ctulo/ætthK-Waftgujwk branding/c{prLzd/ztb,Atv bthJe
borrow from-vtmu:e WAelwk juJwk brandish/c{prLzN/VuhJ;wk,rJkÍ;wk
borrow/ctuhtu/WAelwk juJwk brash/c{pN/’whtd{ne,Wææt;
bosh/ctpN/cfJtm brass/c{tm/ve•t¤
bosom/cqÍb/At;e,Sdh brassy/c{trm/rv•t¤lwk,cuNhb
boss around/ctpm yhtWLz/Vtkft Vtus’the fhJe bratpack/c{pxvpf/JkXuj-Wææt; Atufhkw
boss/ctpm/mh’th,NuX,mtnuc,Jztu,Wvmujtu Ctd bravado/c{Jp tztu/zkVtN,cnt’wheltu ’uFtJ

By. Richin Patel

 14

brave out/c{pJ ytWx/mtbltu fhJtu,vzfthJwk bring out/c /

brave/c{uRJ/cnt’wh,NqhJeh,vzfth ÍejJtu bring round/c /
brawn/c{tpl/Mltgw,ctkættu bring round-Jwk
brawny/c{tprl/mN¾;,Mltgwcææt bring to book/rc{kd/ftg’umh vdjt juJtk
bray/cu{/dætuztlwk CktufJwk bring up/rc{kd/WAuhJwk,fu¤JJwk,btuxwk fhJw
brazen out- bring/rc{dk /jtJJwk
brazen/cu{Íl/cuNhb brink/rc{kf/ætth,rflth
breach/c{ea/Ckd,CkdtK,;ehtz brinkmanship D»toK xt¤Jt mjtb;e M:tvJe
bread/c{uz/vtkWhtuxe brisk/rc{Mf/Ízve,VxtVx
breadth/c{u:/vntu¤tR bristling/rc{mrjkd/fzf WCwk hnu;wk
break away-AxfJwk,Aqxwk vzJwk brittle/rc{xj/cxfKwk
break down/c{uf ztWl/;wxe vzJwk,Fhtc :RsJwk broach/c{tua/ytusth
break down-cdze sJwk(dtze) broad/c{tuz/vntu¤wk
break in/c / broadcast/c{tuzftMx/v{mthK fhJwk
break into/c{uf RLxw/sch’M;e DwmJwk broaden/c{tuzl/vntu¤wk fhJwk
break into-Dh Vtuze fhJe(DwmJwk) broadminded/c{tuzbtRrLzz/btuxt bllwk
break in-yJhtuætJwk brocade/c{tufuz/huNb-Íheftb
break off-Aqxwk vzJwk brochure/c{tuNh/btrn;e vwrM;ft
break out/c / broke/c{tuf/fzftu,’uJtr¤gtu,rlætol
break out/c{ufytWx/Vtxe rlf¤Jwk broker/c{tufh/’jtj,Jaaurxgtu,bægM:e fhJe
break the ice/c{uf ræt ytRm/Jt;-vnuj fhJe brolly/c{turj/Aºte
break up-xwfzt :Jtk bronze/c{tUÍ/ftkmtlwk
break/cu{f/;wxJwk,CtkdJwk,rJhtb brooch/c{qa/rcÕjtu-cfj rvl
breakfast/c / brood/c{qz/bll fhJwk rJathJwk
break-through/c{uf :{w/ltUætvtºt v{dr; brook/c{qf/ÍhKwk,mnl fhJwk,ajtJe juJwk
breast/c{uMx/At;e,M;l brooking/c{qrfkd/mnlNrf;
breath/c{:u /¹Jtm broom/c /
breathe/c / broom/c{qb/mtJhKe
breathe/c{eæt/¹Jtm juJtu brothel/c{tu:ju /Ju~gtd]n
breather/c{eæth/:tuztuf rJhtb-ythtb,htn; brother/c{æth/CtR,mt:e
breech/c{ea/ brouhaha/c{qntnt/’ufthtu,dtufehtu,ætbtj
breed/c{ez/WAuhJw,k st;,ytujt’ brow/c{tW/CBbh
breeze/c{eÍ/nJtle jnuh browbeat/c{tWcex/’cztJJwk,ætbftJJwk
brevity/rc{rJrx/mkrûtÃ;;t,xqkftK brown off-Jwk
brew/c{q/Wf¤Jwk,’tY dt¤Jtu brown/c{tWl/Cwhkw
brewery/c{y q rh/’tYle CXe browse/c{tWÍ/VtkVtk bthJt,NtuætJwk
brewing up/c{q$d yv/Wf¤Jwk bruise/c{wRÍ/WÍhztk
bribe/c{tRc/jtka,Y~J;,fxfe,;tuz bruit/c{qRx/yVJt VujtJJe
brick/rc{f/$x brunch/c{ka/jka-ltM;tu mt:u
bridal/c{tRzTj/’wÕnllwk brunette/cw{lux/Cwht Jt¤ Jt¤e dtuhe Mºte
bride/c{tRz/’wÕnl brunt/c{Lx/ytDt;,Vxftu,Dt
bridge/rc{s/mu;w,vwj,lt¤wk,stuzJwk brush aside-Jwk
bridle/rc{zj/atcqf,ftuhztu brush up-;tswk fhJwk
brief/rc{V/xkqfw,mkrûtÃ; brush/c{N/v´Ae
brigade/cud { uRz/j~fhe ’¤-xwfze brusque/c{Mf/;tuAzwk
bright/c{tRx/a¤f;wk,;usMJe brutal/cw{xj/Dt;fe,Äqh
brilliant/rc{rjyLx/;usMJe,a¤f;wk,ntUrNgth brutality/c{wxprjrx/ccoh;t,skdtrjg;
brim/rc{b/ætth,ftkXtu brutally/c{wxrj/Ä]h;t vwJof
brimming/rc{b/ brute/c{qx/vNw mbtl,skdje
brimstone/çt{ebMxtul/dkætf bubble/ccj/vhvtuxtu
brindled buccaneer/cwftleyh/atkragtu
bring about/rc{kd/:Jt ’uJwk,fhJwk buck up-W;tJ¤ fhJe
bring about-fhJwk buck/cf/ftr¤gth,vimt
bring around/c / bucket down-ættuætbth JhmJwkw
bring back- bucket/c /
bring down- buckle down/to-Jwk
bring in/c / buckle/cfj/vètu ctkætJtu,msTs :Jwk
bring off/c / bucks/cfm/ztujh,vimt
bring on- bucolic/çgwfturjf/dtuJt¤tulwk,d{tBg

By. Richin Patel

 15

bud/cz/f¤e,Fej;wk,Wd;wk burn up-Jwk

buddy/crz/’tuM;,gth,rbºt,CtRckæt burn/clo/m¤dJwk
budge/cs/FmJwk,arj; :Jwk burnish/crloN/Dmelu abftJJwk
buff/cV/abftJJwk,bFbj,Wðmtne btKm burrow/chtu/CtuK,’h btk ChtR hnuJwk
buffalo/cVpjtu/CUm burst into-Jwk
buffer/cVh/ytkaft htuætf,;xM: burst out-Jwk
buffoon/cVql/rJ’q»tf,ztdjtu burst/cMxo/VtxJwk
buffoonery/cVqlrh/rJ’q»tfJuzt, bury the hatchet Ídztu F;b fhJtu
bug/cd/btkfz,stmqme fhJe,Ftuxftu,Cqj bury/cuhe/’Vl fhJwk
bugaboo/cdpcq/ºttm,ntW bus/cm/cm
bugbear/cdcuh/ntW,bt:tlt ’w&FtJtYv bush/cwN/Atuz
bugger/cdh/yrN»x W’Tdth business/rcÍlum/ætkættu,ÔgJmtg
build on-Jwk busk/cMf/Nuhebtk dtJwk VhJwk
build up-Jwk buss/cm/
build/rcÕz/aKJwk bust/cMx/At;e,yætov{r;bt,
bulb/c / bust/cMx/Cw¾ft ctujtJJt,’uJtr¤gwk,rl»V¤
bulb/cÕc/dtu¤tu busted/cMxuz/v’toVtm fgtuo
bulge/cÕs/WvmJwk,VwjtJwk bustle/cmj/ætbtj,’tuz ættb
bulk/cÕf/sÚ:tu bustling/cmrjkd/ætbætb;wk
bulky/crÕf/f’tJh,;tur;kd,btuxt f’lwk busy/rcrÍ/ÔgM;,htuftgujwk
bull/cwj/ytFjtu busybody/rcrÍctprz/zFj’ulth,lz;hYv
bulldoze/cwjztpÍ/ætbftJJwk but for/cx Vtuh/lt rJlt
bullet/cwjux/ck’qfle dtu¤e but/cx/vK
bulletin/cwjurxl/ynuJtj,vrºtft butcher/cwah/Ftxfe,fmtR
bullion/cwjeyl/mtult fu atk’e le jdze butt in-Jwk
bullish/cwrjN/;uSlwk JjK(Nuh csth) butt/cx/XqkXw,rNkdzw bthJwk,fwk’tu,rlNtl
bull-shit/cwjrNx/cfJtN,fahtu,Ôg:o JM;w butter/cxh/btFK
bully/cwrj/dwkztu,’t’tu,’t’tdehe fhJe button/c /
bulwark/cwjJfo/hûtKtðbf ytzm button/cxl/cxl
bum/cb/hFzuj,c’btN buttress//:tkCjtu,xuftu ’uJtu
bump into-Jwk buxom/cfÍb/Y»xvw»x
bump off-Jwk buy into-Jwk
bump up-Jwk buy off-Jwk
bump/cBv/htu’tu buy out-Jwk
bumptious buy up-Jwk
bun/cl/vtkW buy/ctg/Fhe’Jwk
bunch/cka/ÍwbFwk buzz off-Jwk
bundle off-Jwk buzz/cÍ/Dhuhtxe,DtUDtx
bundle/ckzj/:tufze,vtuxjwk buzz-word/cÍJzo/v{arj; mwºt
bung up-Jwk by/ctg/îtht,ctswbtk,Jzu
bung/ckd/ztxtu bthJtu bye/ctg/ytJstu
bungle/ckdj/jtuatu bthJtu,cdtzJwk by-election/ctgRjufNl/vuxtaqkxKe
bunk/ckf/dtvae bthJe,ætr;kd by-gone/ctgdtul/rJ;e dguj
bunker/ckfh/CtUgY by-law/ctgjtp/vuxt ftg’tu
bunkum/cLfb/cfJtm,Vtj;wk bypasssizable
buoy/ctug/;h;e rlNtle by-product/ctgv{tuz¾x/ytzvu’tN
buoyancy/ctugyrLm/Qbkd,;uS,abf,WAt¤tu by-stander/ctgMxuLzh/bqf v{uûtf
buoyant/ctugyLx/;h;wk hnu;wk,abf;wk rLm byte/ctRx/fBÃgwxh bubhelwk Dxf
burden/czol/ctustu byword/ctgJzo/’tFjtYv,fnuJ;
bureaucracy/çgwhtuÄrm/ ybj’thNtne cab/fpc/xp¾me
bureaucrat/çgwhtuÄpx/ mhfthe ybj’th cabal/fpcj/ftJ;Yk,ftJ;htFtuh xtu¤fe
burgeon/csol/Ízv:e JætJwk cabbage/fpcus/ftuce
burglar/cdojh/DhVtzw cabinet/fprclux/bkºtebkz¤,Ftlt Jt¤e vuxe
burglary/cdojrh/DhVtuze cable/fpcj/;th,’tuhzwk
burial/curhyj/’VlrÔtræt cache/fpN/Awvtu Ckzth-sÚ:tu
burlesque/cjuoMf/v{nmol,Xêtb~fhe ltxf cack-handed/fpfnprLzz/yKDz btKm
burly/cjeo/f’tJh cackle/fpfj/c;fltu yJts
burn down-Jwk cacophonous/fpftpVtulm/cumqhtu yJts
burn out-Jwk cacophony

By. Richin Patel

 16

cad/fpz/njfx btKm candid/fplrzz/rlFtjm,v{btrKf

cadaver
cadaverous/fpzpJhm/bz’t suJwk
cadence/fpzLm/;tj,xuftu,jg
cadet/fprzx/j~fhe ;trjbt:eo
cadge
cadmium/fpzrbgb/mtultbtk mtkætJtle ætt;w
cadre/fuzh/©uKe,bt¤Fwk,fûtt
cafe/fuVu/yÕvtnth d]n
cage/fuRs/vtksY
cagey/furs/mtJæt
caginess/fuRs/mtJættle
cajole/fstuj/vxtJJwk,VtumjtJJw
cake/fuRf/fuRf
cakewalk/fuRfJtpf/mh¤-vtuawk ftgo
calabash/fpjcpN/fbkzjw
calamity/fjprbrx/ytV;,mkfx
calculas/fpÕfgwjm/v:he-Athe :Je
calculate/fpÕfgwjuRx/dKºte fhJe
calendar/fpjuLzh/vkatd,htusleNe,xevKwk
calf/ftV/JtAhzwk
caliber
calibrate/furjc{xu /btvtkfl fhJwk
calibre/furjch/cwrææt,ck’wflel¤e lwk btv
call (up) on-Jwk
call at/ftpj ypx/M:¤ le bwjtft; juJe
call back-Jwk
call for/ftpj Vtph/ntfj fhJe,yvej fhJe
call forth/f /
call forth/ftpjVtp:o/
call in/ftpjRl/vtAwk ctujtJJwk
call off/f /
call off/ftpjytpV/vtAwk FUaJwk
call on/ftpjytpl/bwjtft; juJe
call out-Jwk
call up-Jwk
call/fptj/ctujtJJwk,ntfj
calligraphy
callous/fpjm/heZwk,mkJu’ltrJnel,cuNhb
callow/fpjtu/ftawk,rclylwCJe
callshots/ftpjNtpxm/le ctujctjt ntuJe
calm down-Jwk
calm/ftb/Ntk;,MJM:,Ntkr;ltu ft¤
calmp down
calorie/fpjrh/
calorific
calumny/fpÕgwBle/rlk’t,yt¤,jtkAl
calypso
camaraderie/fpbhpzrh/rcht’he
came/fuRb/ytÔgtu
camel/fubj/³x
cameo/fprbytu/xqkftu yrClg
camera/fpbuht/fpbuht
camouflage/fpbtuVjts/AjtJhK
camp/fpBv/bwftb,vztJ,AtJKe
campaign/fpBvpRl/ÍwkcuN,v{ath-yrCgtl
camphor/fpBVh/fvqh
canard/fpltzo/yVJt,Ftuxe Jt;
cancel/f /
cancel/fpLmj/h’ fhJwk
candidature/fplrzz/Wbu’Jthe
candle/fpLzj/rbKc;e
candor
candour/fpLzh/rlFtjm;t,v{btrKf;t
candy/fprLz/beXtR,Ftkzle rbXtR
cane/f /
cane/fpRl/Jtkm,lu;h,VxfthJwk
canine/fpltRl/htûtme ’tkk;,fq;ht mkcæk te
canker/fpLfh/
cannibal/fpLtecj/btlJCûte
cannon/fpll/;tuv
canny/fpLte/NX,atjf,dKºtects
canon/fpLtl/btv’kz,rmæættk;,rlGtb
canonisation
canopy/fpLtve/ak’hJtu,A;,ytftN
cant/fpLx/’kC,Ztukd,Zt¤,Ftm Ct»tt
cantankerous
cantata
canter/fpLxh/Dtuztle atj
canto
canvas/fpLtJm/stzwk ftvz
canvass/fpLtJtm/v{ath fhJtu
cap/fpv/xtuve
capability/fpvprcrjrx/Nrf;,mtbÚgo
capable/fpvpçj/mb:o
capacious/fpvprNym/ûtb;t,btuf¤tN Jt¤wk
capacity/fvprmrx/mkdn { Nr¾;,ûtb;t,nurmg;
cap–a–pie
capillary
capital/furvxj/bqze,Ckztu¤,htsættle,btuxwk
capitalise/furvxjtRÍ/jtC FtxJtu
capitalist/fprvxprjMx/bqzeJt’e
capitulate/furvxgwjuRx/
caprice/fprv{m/;hkd
capricious/fprv{Nm/;hkde
capsize/fuvmtRÍ/vtKebtk ³ætw J¤Jwk
captain/fpÃxl/fÃ;tl,ltrJf
captaincy/fpÃxl/fÃ;tlv’
caption/fpÃNl/b:t¤wk,jFtK,juF
captious
captivate/furÃxJuRx/bkºtbwøæt fhJwk
captive/furÃxJ/ckr’Jtl,dwjtb
captivity/fprÃxrJrx/ckætl,fu’
capture/fpÃah/S;e juJwk,ÍzvJwk
car/f /
carafe
carapace
carat/f /
carat/fphpx/(karat)Nwææt;t yktf(mtultatk’e)
caravan/f /
caravan/fphpJtl/fthJtk,JKsth
carcass/fphfpm/v{tKelwk ntzrvksh
carcinogenic
carcinoma/ftrmoltubt/fuLmh
card/ftzp/v•;wk,vwkXwk,v´sJwk
cardiac/ftrzogtf/Ì’glwk
cardinal/ftrzolj/bq¤Cq;,vtgtlwk
cardiology/ftrzogtujS/Ì’g rJ¿ttl
care about-

By. Richin Patel

 17

care for/f / cast back-Jwk

care for-Jwk cast off-Jwk
care(ful-less)/f / cast on-Jwk
care/fph/’hfth,mtJau;e cast/f /
careen/fhel/lbtJJwk,ÍwftJJwk cast/ftMx/Zt¤Jwk,vtºtJhKe,huzJwk,VUfJwk
career/fhey&/fthrf’e o,ÔgJmtg caste/f /
care-free/fph V{e/rclættM;,curVfh,btuSjwk caste/ftMx/¿ttr;,str;,Jdo
careful caster/f /
caress/fphmp /vkvt¤Jwk castigate/ftrMxdux/ltu Qætztu juJtu,ÍtxfJwk
caretaker/fpyhxuRfh/hFuJt¤ castigation
cargo/ftdtuo/rJbtl-snts btk btufjt;tu btj castle/f /
caricature castle/ftmj/rfÕjtu
carillon castor/ftMxh/ltlwk vizwk,yuhkzt
carnage/ftrloos/fðjuytb,lhmknth castrate/ftMx[ux/Fme fhJe
carnal/ftloj/’wLgJe,Ntherhf casual/fpÍgwyj/ytfrMbf,v{tmkrdf,
carnival/ftrlJoj/W•mJ,WstKe bu¤tu casualty/fpÍgwytjrx/b]•gwyktf,FwJthe
carnivorous/ftrloJhm/btkmCûte casuist/fpÍgwRMx/rJ;kztJt’e
carousal cat/f /
carouse/fhtWÍ/’tYle bnuVej cat/fpx/rcjtze
carping cataclysm/fpxt¾rjÍb/W:jvt:j,rJltN
carriage/f / catalogue/fpxjtud/mqravºt
carrier/fprhyh/Jtnf,Wkaflth,jR slth catalyst/fpxtrjMx/W’Tevf
carrion catapult/fpxtvÕx/stuh:e Wvh VukftJwk,dtuVK
carry away-Jwk cataract/fpxhp¾x/s¤ættuæt,ytkFltu btur;gtu
carry forward-Jwk catarrh/fpxthpn/Nh’e,m¤uFb
carry off sch’M;e WXtJe sJwk catastrophe/fpxpMx[rV/Wðvt;,rJltN
carry off/f / catch at-Jwk
carry off-Jwk catch on/f /
carry on/f / catch on-Jwk
carry on/fprh ytpl/ytd¤ ætvtJJwk catch out-Jwk
carry out/f / catch up-Jwk
carry out/fprh ytWx/ybj fhJtu catch/f /
carry through vth vtzJwk catch/fpa/vfzJwk,ÍejJwk
carry through/f / catch-22 rJhtuættCt»te vrhrM:r;
carry/f / catche/fpN/AwvtJujtu sÚ:tu
carry/fphe/WkafJwk catechism
cart/f / categorical/fpxpdrh¾j/Mv»x,rlhvJt’
cart/ftxo/dtzwk cater to/fpxh xw/v{ckæt fhJtu,vwhkw vtzJwk
carte blanche/ftxoçjtkN/ve¤tu vhJtltu catharsis/fp:tormm/rJhtual,ra•tNwrÎæt
cartel/fthxuj/btj Wðvt’ftu ltu mkD cathartic
cartographer/ftxtpod{tVh/lfNtfth catholic fp:rjf/W’th;t Jt¤wk,rF{M;e ætbolwk
carton/ftxol/FtuFwk,vuxe cattle/fpxj/vNw,Ztuh
cartoon/ftxoql/Ôâkøgraºt caucus/ftufm/akzt¤ atufze,mkD
carve out-Jwk caught/f /
carve up-Jwk caught/fptx/vfzgwk
carve/f / caulk
carve/ftJo/ftu;hJwk causal/fptÍj/fthK’Nof
cascade/ftMfuRz/vtKeltu ættuæt cause celebre/fptÍmurjch/afathe bwf’btu
cascading cause/f /
case/f / cause/ftpÍ/fthK,rlrb•t clJwk
case/fuRm/bwf’Tbtu,ctc;,ætxlt,vuxe caustic
cash in on cauterise/ftpxuhtRÍ/ztb ’uJtu,ct¤e ltFJwk
cash in on/f / caution/f /
cash in-Jwk caution/ftpNl/au;JKe
cash/f / cautious/ftpNm/mtJau;
cash/fpN/htufz,lf’,ltKwk cavalcade
casino/frmltu/swdthFtlwk cavalier/fpJprÕtyh/y¹J’¤ mirlf
cassette/f / cavalry/fpJpÕhe/y¹J’¤
cassette/fmux/fumux cave in/fpRJ Rl/ætme vzJwk
cast away-Jwk cave in-Jwk

By. Richin Patel

 18

cave/f / cessation/mumuNl/rJhtb,yk;
cave/fuRJ/dwVt cession
caveat emptor Fhe’lth mtJættl cess-pool/mumvqj/Ft¤-fqJtu
caveat/fprJypx/;tfe’,au;JKe (ftuxo) chafe
cavil/fprJj/Jtkætt Jaft ftZJt chaff
cavort/fpJptxo/nze ftZJe,’tux bqfJe chaffing
cease/f / chagrin/Npdrhl/btlCkd,yvbtrl;
cease/mes/yxfJwk chagrine
cease-fire/f / chain up-Jwk
cease-fire/mesVtgh/gwæætrJhtb chain/auRl/mtkf¤
cede/mez/ytve ’uJwk,Atuze ’uJwk chain/f /
ceiling/f / chair(man-person)/f /
ceiling/merjkd/A; chair/auyh/Fwhme
celebrate/f / chalice
celebrate/murjc{R u x/WsJJwk chalk up-Jwk
celebrated chalk/atuf/atf,Fze
celebrity/rmjec{rx/rJÏgt; btKm chalk/f /
celerity/mujurhrx/ðJht,Ízv challenge/apjuLs/vzfthJwk
celestial/mujurNyj/yjtirff,’iJe challenge/f /
celibacy/murjcme/c{ñago chameleon/fberjyl/ftkaekztu
celibate champagne/NuBvuRl/V{tkmltu ’tY
cell/f / champion himayati
cell/muj/ftu»t,ftuxze chance on-Jwk
cellar/f / chance/atLm/;f-WCe:Je
cellar/mujh/CtUghw chance/f /
celluloid/muÕgwjtuRz/fafzwk,rVÕble vèe chandelier/NPzujegh/ÍwBbh
cement/f / change down-Jwk
cement/mebuLx/bscq; fhJwk change over-Jwk
cemetery/mebux[e/fc{M;tl change up-Jwk
cenotaph/multuxtV/b]ðgjuF change/auRLs/c’jtJwk
censor/muLmh/rJath-ÔgJnth rlgkºtK change/f /
censorious channel/aulj/s¤btdo,vèe,lnuh
censure//Xvftu chant/atLx/Csl dtJwk,bkºt ctujJtu
census/muLmm/JM;e dK;he chaos/f /
cent/f / chaos/fuRytum/ykættætqkæte,yhtsf;t
centaur/muLxtph/rfLlh,lht¹J chaotic
centaure chap/apv/Ôgrf;,sK
centenary/muLxulrh/N;tç’e,100 J»to chap/f /
centigrade character(istics)/f /
centimetre/f / character/fphpfxh/atrhºg
central/f / characterise/fphpfxhtRÍ/jûtK,arhºt ’uFtzJwk
central/muLx[j/furL÷g characteristic/fphpfxrhrMxf/jûtK,ytdJwk
centre on-Jwk charade/Nhtz/cfJtm,WFtKwk
centre/f / charcoal/athftuj/ftujmtu
centre/muLxh/fuL÷ charcoal/f /
centrifugal charge/atso/ythtuv,fçstu,JmwjJwk,nÕjtu fhJtu
centrifuge/muLx[VgwÍ/fuL÷ðgtde c¤ charge/f /
centripetal chargesheet/atsoNex/ythtuvltbwk
centurion chariot
century/f / charisma/frhÍbt/v{CtJ,’ul
century/mulågwhe/N;f charitable/aprhxuçj/ætbto’tlwk,ættrbof
cerebral charity/f /
cerebration charlatan/Ntjoxl/juCtdw,ætq;thtu
ceremonious charm/atbo/bkºt,btunf;t,ftbK
ceremony/f / charm/f /
ceremony/muheble/ytivatrhf rJæte charmer
certain/f / charming/atrbkdo/btunf,ftbK fh;wk
certain/mxol/atu¾fm,rlrù; charred/atzo/Ftf :R dgujwk
certainly/f / chart/atxo/lfNt,’tuhJwku
certify/mrxoVtg/v{btrK; fhJwk chart/f /

By. Richin Patel

 19

charter/atxho/F;vºt,ml’,n¾f,Ctzu fhJwk chess/f /

chary chest/auMx/vuxe,At;e
chase up-Jwk chest/f /
chase/auRÍ/veAtu fhJtu chestnuts
chase/f / chevron/NuJhtul/v ytfthle huLfvèe
chasm/fpÍb/FtR,FeK chew on-Jwk
chassis chew over-Jwk
chaste/apRÍ/vrJºt,Nwææt chew up-Jwk
chasten chew/ågq/atJJwk
chastened chew/f /
chastise/apMxtRÍ/vrJºt cltJJwk chic/rNf/Vtkfzwk,ytf»tof,btunf
chastity/aprMxrx/vrJºt;t,Nwææt;t,ftibtgo chicanery/rNfulhe/ftJt’tJt,fvx
chat up-Jwk chick(en)/f /
chat/apx/Jt; Jt;tu fhJe chicken out-vtAwk nXJwk
chat/f / chicken/rafl/bwdeolwk cåawk
chattel/apxj/btjb;t,rbjf; chide/atRz/Xvftu ytvJtu
chatter/apxh/ctujctuj fhJwk chief/aeV/bwÏg,bwFe,v{bwF
chatting/aprxkd/Jt;ae; fh;wk chief/f /
chauffeur/NtuVh/ætkætt’the fthatjf chilblain/raÕçjul/VtuÕjtu,JtrZgtu
chauvinism/NtprJrlÍb/yr;-’uNv{ub,Mºteltu child(hood)/f /
vqJd
o {n child/atRÕz/ct¤f
chauvinist childish/atRrÕzN/ctrjN
chauvinistic/NtprJrlrMxf/fèh ’uNv{ube,Mºte- childish/f /
vqJd
o {ne children/f /
cheap/aev/mM;wk,njfwk chill/f /
cheap/f / chill/raj/Xkze,:eS sJwk,n¤JtN :e juJwk
cheat on-Jwk chime/atRb/Drzgt¤lt xftuht zkft
cheat/aex/Au;hJw,k ætw;thtu,Xd chime/f /
cheat/f / chimera/ftRrbyh&/;q;,ytCtm
check in/f / chimerical/ftRburhfj/rlh:of,Ftuxwk
check in-ntuxuj btk ytJJwk chimney/f /
check on/f / chin/f /
check out- ntuxj u btk:ek sJwk chin/ral/nzvae
check out/f / chip in/ravRl/Jabtk ctujJwk-htufJwk
check through-Jwk chip in-Jwk
check/auf/;vtmJwk chip off-Jwk
check/f / chip/f /
checkerred chip/rav/fha,Aturzgwk,ft;he,v;he
cheek/aef/dtj chirp/avo/vûteltu fjhJ
cheek/f / chisel/raÍj/DzJw,k ftu;hJwk,xtkfKwk
cheeky/aerf/;tuAzwk,Wææt; chivalrous/rNJjhm/Jeh;tvqKo
cheer on-Jwk chocolate/atufjuRx/atufjux
cheer up-Jwk chocolate/f /
cheer(ful)/f / choice/atuRm/vmk’de
cheer/aeyh/ytlk’ltu W’Tdth choice/f /
cheered choir/fJtgh/dtgfJ]k’
cheese/aes/aes
choke back-Jwk
cheese/f /
choke up-Jwk
chef/auV/hmtuRgtu
choke/atuWf/dwkd¤tJJwwk
chef-d'oeuvre/NuR’Jht/©u»Xf]r;
choke/f /
chemical/f /
cholera/ftujuht/ftudr¤gwk,ftujuht
chemical/furbfj/htmtgrKf
choleric
chemistry/f / cholesterol/ftujuMx[j/ftu»ttulwk MxuhtuRz
chemistry/furbMx[e/hmtgKNtMºt choose/aqÍ/vmk’ fhJwk
cheque/auf/cUfltu NtFvºt,auf choose/f /
cheque/f / chop/atuv/ftve ltFJwk,ltcw’e
chequered az;e vz;e,atufzt Jt¤kw chop/f /
cherish Ì’gbtk mkDhJwk,btKJkw,vtu»tJwk chopper/autvh/nurjfptÃxh,btuxtu Ahtu
cherubic choppy/autve/
chess/aum/N;hks

By. Richin Patel

 20

chord/f / civic/rmrJf/ltdhef,ldhlwk,Nnuhe
chord/ftuzp/MJh,bu¤,’tuhzwk civil code
chore/atuh/Dhftb(htuSk’w) civil(isation)/f /
choreography civil/rmrJj/ltdrhf-ctc;
chorus/ftuhm/mbqndtl civilise/rmrJjtRÍ/mwmkMf]; cltJJwk
chronic/Äturlf/jtkce btk’de civilised
chronicle/Äturlfj/;JtheF,Rr;ntm civvy/rmrJ/ltdrhf
chronology/ÄtultujS/mbgvºtf,ft¤Äb clabber/¾jpch/
chubby/ace/dtjdxegt Jt¤wk,Y»xvw»x clad/¾jpz/JMºttubtk msTs
chuck in/up-Jwk claim/¾juRb/’tJtu,Ctud juJtu
chuck/af/ claim/f /
chuckle/afj/btuZwk ’tcelu nmJwk clairvoyance/¾jphJtugLm/CrJ»g CtFlth
chug along-Jwk clairvoyant
chum/ab/jkdturxgtu rbºt,dturXgtu clam up-Jwk
chum/f / clamber
chunk/akf/Ctd,ffztu clamorous/¾jpBthm/DtUDtx,’ufthtJt¤wk
church/aao/’uJ¤ clamour
church/f / clamp down on -Jwk
churlish skdje,yKDz clamp down/¾jpBv ztWlp/;wxe vzJwk
churn out/al y o tWx/sÚ:tckæt Wðvt’l fhJwk clamp down-Jwk
churn/alo/JjtuJJwk bk:l fhJwk,suhJwk clamp/¾jpBv/vfz btxu ltu atvztu
chute/ågqx/ clan/¾jpl/JkN,fw¤
chute/f / clandestine/fjuLzMxel/dwÃ;,Awvwk
chutzpah/awxvt/cuNhb Che rnBb; clanger/¾jpLdh/dtuxt¤tu,dkCeh Cqj
ciao/atW/ytJtu,ytJstu clangor
cicada/rmftzt/;bhtk(SJzwk) clap/f /
cigarette/f / clap/fjpv/;t¤eytu vtzJe
cinch/rmLa/mnuje-rlrù; Jt; clapper
cinder/rmLzh/raldthe claptrap/fjpvx[uv/cfJtm,rlh:of Jt;
cinema/f / claque/¾jpf/Ctzq;e ;tje vtzJt Jt¤t,chamcha
cinema/rmlubt/ajraºt clarification/fjprhrVfuNl/Mv»x;t,Fwjtmtu,atuFJ
cipher/meVh/NqLg x
circa/mehft/le ;theF vnujtlwk clarion/fjprhytpl/ntfj
circle/f / clarity/fjprhrx/Mv»x;t,Nwææt;t
circle/mfoj/dtu¤,bkz¤,aÄ clash/f /
circlet clash/fjpN/y:ztbK,x¾fh,bthtbthe
circuiting clasp/¾jpMv/vfze,htFJwkJwk
circuitous clasp/f /
circular/f / class/¾jtm/Jdo,fûtt
circular/mfogT wjh/dtu¤,vrhvºt class/f /
circulation/mfogT wjuNl/VujtJtu,vrhC{bK classical/¾jprm¾j/NtMºteg,NiûtrKf
circumcise/mfobmtRÍ/mwLl; fhJe classified/f /
circumlocution classified/fjtrmVtRz/Jde of];,;thJujwk
circumscribe clause/f /
circumspect/mfobMvufx/mtJau;evqJof J;ol clause/fjtuÍ/WvJt¾g,vuxt fjb
circumstantial/mfobMxurLNj/mtkgturdf claustrophobia
circumvent/mfobJuLx/Au;hJwk,xt¤Jwk clavicle
circus/f / claw/f /
circus/mhfm/mhfm claw/fjpt/vkstu (v{tKeltu)
cissy/rmrm/zhvtuf clay/f /
cistern/rmMxol/vtKele xtkfe clay/fjuR/btxe
citadel/mexzuj/rfÕjtu,m•ttlwk fuL÷ clean out-Jwk
citation clean up-Jwk
cite/f / clean(se)/f /
cite/mtRx/yJ;hK xtkfJwk,WÕjuF fhJtu clean/¾jel/atuÏFwk
citizen/f / clean-chit/¾jelrax/’tu»tbwr¾;
citizen/rmrxÍl/ltdrhf cleanse/¾j´Í/MJåA/mVtgtu fhJtu
city/f / clear away-Jwk
city/rmrx/Nnuh clear off-Jwk
civic/f / clear the deck msTs :Jwk

By. Richin Patel

 21

clear up/f / cloth(es)/f /

clear up-Jwk cloth/¾jtu:/ftvz
clear/¾jeyh/Mv»x/bkswh-bwf; fhJwk cloud up-Jwk
clear/f / cloud(y)/f /
cleavage/¾jeJus/Vtx,aehtu cloud/fjtWz/Jt’¤wk
cleave clout/¾jtWx/;btatu bthJtu,mtkXdtkX
cleft clover/¾jptJh/
clemency/¾jubrLm/’gt,f]vt,btVe clown/f /
clench/¾jUa/FqkaJe juJtu clown/fÕttWl/ztdjut
clench/f / cloying
clergy/fjoS/vt’he bkz¤ club together-Jwk
clergyman/fjoSbl/vt’he club/¾jc/Vqjelwk vtlwk,dtkX
clerk/¾jfo/fthfwl club/f /
clerk/f / clubbed
clever at- clue/¾jq/vduhwk,fze,mdz,mwhtd mkfu;,
clever/¾juJh/ntUrNgth cluster/¾jMxh/ÍqbFwk
clever/f / clutch/¾ja/vfzJwk
cliam/¾jtRb/btdKe fhJe clutch/f /
clichés/¾rjNu/aJtR dgujt Nç’tu coach/ftua/x[uRlltu zçctu,;tjebrNûtf
click/f / coagulate
click/frjf/fx yJts,Vtuxtu juJtu,mV¤ :Jwk coal/ftuj/ftujmtu
clientele/fjtgrLxj/Dhtfe coalesce mt:u JætÔtwk
cliff/¾rjV/CuFz QCtu Fzf,fhtz coalition/ftuyjeNl/rb©,btuhatu
cliff/f / coarse/¾tpmo/stzwk,chAx
climactic vhtft»Xtlwk coat/ftuWx/:h,v{tKele atbze,zdjtu
climate/f / coax/ftp¾m/vxtJJwk,VtumjtJJwk
climate/fjtRbpx/ytctunJt,Jt;tJhK cobble/¾ptc/:tdz :edz fhJwk
climatic/fjtRbprxf/ytctunJtlwk, cock/ftpf/bhDtu
climax/fjtRbpfm/vhtft»Xt cockney/ftpfrl/Ftm jkzl Nnuhlwk (Ct»tt)
climb down-Jwk cockpit/ftpfrvx/rJbtlatjfle furcl
climb/¾jtRb/Wvh aZJwk cod/ftpz/b~fhe,btAje le st;
climb/f / coda/ftpzt/ykr;bahK
clime/¾jtRb/v{’uN,ytctunJt coddle/ftpzj/vkvt¤Jwk
clinch/¾rjLa/FqkaJe juJwk code(d)/f /
clines code/ftuWz/mk¿tt
cling/¾rjkd/atuxe sJwk coded/fturzz/mtkfur;f,mk¿ttJt¤wk,dwÃ;
cling/f / codicil/fturzrmj/Jrmg;ltbtle vwhJKe
clink/¾rjLf/FKFKtx suRj codify
clinker/frjLfh/dzctu,©u»X,W•tb JM;w co-efficient/ftyurVrmyLx/dwKtkf(y:oNtMºt)
clip/¾jev/rvl,ftve ltFJwk coerce/ftuymo/sch’M;e fhJe
clip/f / coercion/ftuymlo/ættf,ætbfe
clique/frjf/ltle xtu¤fe coercive/ftuyrmoJ/sch’M;e vqJoflwk
cloak/fjutf/zdjtu,AwvtJJwk coeval/ftpRÔtj/mbftjel,mbmtbrgf
clobber/¾jptch/VxfthJwk,mF; xeft fhJe coffee/f /
clock in-Jwk coffee/ftpVe/ftuVe
clock off-Jwk coffers/ftpVmo/;ustuhe,Ckztu¤,vuxe
clock up-Jwk coffin/ftpVel/Ncvuxe
clock/¾jptf/Drzgt¤ cog
clock/f / cogent/ftusLx/mc¤,l¾fh,v{;er;fh
clog/¾jptd/lz;h,YkættJwk,ckæt :Jwk cogitate/ftursxux/dkCeh rJath fhJtu
cloister cognac/ftuLguf/Vu{ka c{tLze
cloning cognate
close down-Jwk cognitive
close in-Jwk cognizance/fptøleÍLm/stKfthe,ægtl
close up-Jwk cognoscente/ftpølemLx/stKfth,¿ttle
close/¾jtum/rlfx,ckæt fhJwk,lSf cognoscenti/ftpølemrLx/fjtvthFwk
close/f / cohere
closet coherence/ftunuhLm/mwmkd;t,mwbu¤
closure/¾jptÍh/ckæte,yk;,mkfujtu cohesion
clot/¾jptx/dkXtJwk (jtune) cohort/ftuntuxo/fhJt v{uhJwk

By. Richin Patel

 22

coiffeur/ftuRVTgwh/nphz[umh come across/f /

coiffure come along-Jwk
coign/ftuRl/’]~g M:tl come apart-Jwk
coil/ftuRj/dqka¤wk-J¤Jwk come at-Jwk
coin/f / come away-Jwk
coin/ftuRl/rm¾ftu,lJtu Nç’ haJtu come back-Jwk
coincide/ftp-RlmtRz/mt:umt:u clJwk come by-Jwk
co-incidence/ftpRrLmzLm/gtudtlwgtud/studmkstud come down on-Jwk
coincident come down with-Jwk
coir/¾Jtgh/ft:e come down-Jwk
coition/ftpRNl/mkCtud come forward-Jwk
coke/ftuf/ftujmtu come in for/f /
colander come in for-Jwk
cold/f / come in on-Jwk
cold/ftuÕz/Xkzw,Xkze,xtZ,Nh’e come in-Jwk
collaborate come into-Jwk
collaboration/fjtctuhuNl/mngtud come off/f /
collage/ftujts/r’Jtjf]r;(v’t:o-JM;w) come off-Jwk
collapse/fjpÃm/;qxevzJwk come of-Jwk
collar/ftpjh/ftujh come on-Jwk
collate/ftpjux/ come out with-Jwk
collateral/ftpjpxhj/rbjf; mckæte come out-Jwk
collation come over-Jwk
colleague/ftpjed/mnftgofh,ftgocæk tw come round/f /
collect up-Jwk come round-Jwk
collect(ion)/f / come through-Jwk
collect/¾ju¾x/yufXwk fhJwk,sbt :Jwk come to-Jwk
collective/¾ju¾rxJ/mtbqrnf come up against-Jwk
college/f / come up to-Jwk
college/frjs/bntrJ¼tjg come up with-Jwk
collide/fjtRz/mtb-mtbu y:ztJwk come up-Jwk
colliery/ftujeyhe/Fles FtK come what may su :Jwk ntug ;u :tg
collision/frjÍl/y:ztbK,x¾fh,xfhtJ come/f /
colloquial/fjturfyj/ctujatjlwk come/fb/ytJJwk
colloquy comely/ftubrj/stshbtl,CÔg
collude/ftuÕgwz/ftJt’tJt fhJt comestible
collusion/ftuÕgwÍl/fvx,ftJt’tJt comet/fturbx/ætqbfu;w
colonial/fjturlyj/Jmtn;e comeuppance
colossal/ftujtuÍj/rJhtx,v{akz,Cgkfh comfort(able)/f /
colossus comfort/fbVxo/mwF,ail,yt¹Jtml
colour(ful)/f / comfortable/fbVxouRçj/ythtb’tgf
colour/fjh/hkd-fhJtu comical/fturb¾j/hbqS
column/ftujBt/fxth(Atvtkle)M;kC,f;th comity/fturbrx/mtisLg,rN»x;t,rJJuf
coma/f / comma/f /
coma/ftubt/cuCtl yJM:t cuCtl comma/ftubt/cuCtl yJM:t
comatose command/f /
comb through-Jwk command/fbtLz/nwfb,;tctbtk
comb/f / commandeer
comb/ftub/’tkr;gtu commando/fbtLztu/rJrN»x ;tjebe miirlf
combat/ftuBcpx/jztR,mtbltu fhJtu commemorate/ftububtuhux/Mb]r; WðmJ fhJtu
combatant/ftuBcpxLx/jzJigtu commemorative
combative/ftuBcprxJ/jztgf,frsgtFtuh commence/fbuLm/NY fhJwk
combination/f / commendable/fbuLzuçj/JFtKJtjtgf
combination/fturBcluNl/rb©K,mkgtusl commensurate/fbuLMgwhuRx/lu ylwYv
combine/f / comment(ary)/f /
combine/fBctRLt/rb©K fhJwk comment/ftubuLx/xeft-xeÃvK fhJe
combing dwLnudthtu lemVtR fhJe commercial/fbo~gj/Ôgtvthef
combustible/fBcwrMxçj/m¤de WXu ;uJwk commercialise/fbo~gjtRÍ/JgtvthefhK fhJkw
come across b¤Jwk,vrhag ntuJtu commiserate mntlwCq;e ntuJe
come across with-Jwk

By. Richin Patel

 23
commit(ment)/f /
commitment/frbxBtLx/Jalcææt;t
committed/frbxuz/mbrvo;,Jalcææt
committee/f /
committee/frbxe/mrb;e
commodious/fbturzym/btuf¤tN Jt¤wk
commodity/ftubturzrx/aesJM;w,Ft¼v’t:o
common/f /
common/ftubl/mtbtLg
commotion/fbtuNl/ftujtnj,ættkætj,Wðvt;
communal/fBgwlj/ftube,ftublwk
commune/fBgwl/fwxwkc sq:
communicate/f /
communicate/fBgwrlfuRx/mk’uN
communication/f /
communiqué/fBgwrlfu/stnuh gt’e
communist/fBgwrlMx/mtBgJt’e
commute/ftuBgwx/ytJ-st fhJe
commuters/ftuBgwxmo/
compact/ftuBvp¾x/fhth,mkrûtÃ;,xqkfw
companion/f /
company/f /
company/fBvle/mkd;,vuZe
compare/¾Bvpyh/mhFtJJwk
compare/f /
comparison/f /
comparison/fBvprhÍl/mhFtbKe
compartment/¾BvtxobLx/Ftlw,rJCtd
compassion/fBvpNl/’gt,f]vt
compassionate/fBvpNlux/’gt¤w,f]vt¤w
compatible/fBvprxçj/mwmkd;,ckæt cum;wk
compeer/fturBvyh/chtuchegtu,mt:e
compel/fBvuj/Vhs vtzJe
compelling
compendium/fturBlrzgb/mkûtuv,mth
compensate/f /
compensate/ftuBvpLtmux/Ôt¤;h aqfJJwk
compensation/ftuBvpLtmuNl/J¤;h(lwfNtle)
compensatory
compere/fBveyh/mwºtætth
compete/f /
compete/fBvex/Mvætto-nheVtR fhJe
competent/fBvexLx/mûtb,yrætf];
competition/f /
competition/frBvtxeNl/Mvætto
competitive/fBverxxeJ/Mvætto•bf
competitor/f /
competitor/fBverxxh/nheV,Mvætof
compilation
compile/fBvtRj/mkd{n-mkfjl fhJwk
complacent/fBÃjoNLx/mk;w»X
complain(t)/f /
complain/fBvjuRl/Vrhgt’ fhJe
complainant/fBvjuRlLx/Vrhgt’e
complaisant
complement/ftuBvrjbLx/vqhf clJwk(ltb-rÄgt)
complementary/ftuBvrjbuLxrh/vqhf (rÔtNu»tK)
complete/f /
complete/fBÃjex/vqKo,vwYk fhJwk
completely/f /
complex/f /
complex/ftubÃjuût/yxvxwk,rb©
complex/ftuBvjuût/mkfwj,yxvxwk,bltudk{:e
complexity/ftuBvjurûtrx/sxej;t,ytkxeDqkxe
compliance/ftuBvjtgLm/yrætl;t,lt ylwmth
compliant
complicate(d)/f /
complicate/ftuBvrjfux/dqkaJJwk
complicated/ftuBÃjefuRxuz/dqZ,yxvèwk
complicity/ftuBÃjermrx/dqZ,yxvèwk
compliment/ftuBvrjbLx/NwCuåAt,yrClk’l
complimentary/ftuBvrjbuLxrh/NwCuåAtYv
comply with/fBÃjtg/ylwmhJwk-btLg fhJwk
comport
compose/f /
compose/fBvtuWÍ/haJwk,dtuXJJwk
composite/ftuBvÍex/mkgwf;
composure
compound/f /
compound/fBvtWLz/rb©K fhJwk,vxtkdK
comprehend/fBv{enpLz/mbsJwk,d{nK fhJwk
comprehensive/ftuBv{enrpLmJ/mJod{tne
compress/fBv{um/Xtkme lu ChJwk
comprise/fBv{tRÍ/lwk clujwk ntuJwk
compromise/fBv{tubtRÍ/mwjun,mbtættl
compulsion/fBvÕÍl/bscqhe,sch’M;e
compulsive/ftuBvjrÍJ/sch’M;e Jt¤wk
compulsory/¾Bvjmhe/Vhrsgt;
compulsory/f /
compunction/fBvkfNl/hks,Fxftu
compute
computer/f /
computer/fBÃgwxh/mkdKfgkºt
computernik
con/f /
con/ftul/Au;hJwk
concatenate
concatenated
concatenating
concave
conceal/f /
conceal/fLmej/AwvtJJwk
concede/fLmez/bksqh fhJwk,MJefthJwk
conceit/fLmex/rbÚgtrCbtl,ynkfth
conceited/fLmexuz/drJo»X,ynkfthe
conceive/fLmeJ/ætthJwk,dCoætthK fhJtu
concentrate/f /
concentrate/ftuLmLx[ux/yuftd{ :Jwk
concentration//yuftd{;t,sbtJx
concentric
concept/ftuLmLx[uNl/vrhfÕvlt
conception
conceptual/flmuÃxgwyj/fÕvltðbf
concern/f /
concern/fLmlo/juJt’uJt/rak;t/ctc;/rlMc;/vuZe
concert/f /
concert/ftuLmxo/mkde;-sjmtu,yufb;
concerted
concession
By. Richin Patel
 24
conch/ftuLa/NkF
conciliation/frLmrjyuNl/mbtættl,bu¤,mwjun
conciliatory/frLmrjyuxhe/mbtættlfthe
concise/fLmtRÍ/mkrûtÃ;
conclave
conclude/fLfjwz/rl»f»to ftZJtu,mbtÃ; fhJwk
conclusion/fLfjwÍl/rl»f»to,mbtÃ;e
conclusive
concoct
concoction
concoction/fptLftpfNl/mkrkb©K,WvstJujwk
concomitant
concord/fptLftpzo/mwbu¤,yufhtd
concrete/ftUkrÄx/l¾fh,JtM;rJf
concubine/fL¾gwctRl/hFt;
concupiscent/fL¾gwrvNLx/ftbwf
concur/fL¾h/mkbr; juJe
concurrence/fL¾hLm/mkbr;,bkswhe
concurrent
condemn/fLzuBl/JFtuzJwk,’tu»te; XhtJJwk
condemnation/fLzuBluNl/r;hMfth,©tv
condescend/fLzuLNLz/leau W;hJwk (J;olbtk)
condign/fLztRl/gtuøg c’jtu-mst
condiments
condition/f /
condition/frLzNl/vrhrM:r;,Nh;,ylwfq¤ fhJwk
conditional/frLzNlj/Nh;e
condole
condole/fLztuj/yt¹Jtml ytvJwk
condolence/ftuLztujLm/Ntuf mk’uN,r’jtmtu
condominium/ftuLzturbLgb/mkgw¾; m•tt
condone
condone/fLztul/btV fhJwk
conducive
conducive/fLzgwrmJ/v{uhf,vtu»tf
conduct/f /
conduct/fLz¾x/mkatjl fhJwk,J;ol
conduit/frLzx/lnuh,l¤
cone/f /
cone/ftul/Nkfw,’uJ’th,aez
confabulation/ftulVpçgwjuNl/ykd; Jt;ra;
confer(ence)/f /
confer/ftuLVh/cûtJwk,rJath rJbNo fhJtu
confess(ion)/f /
confess/flVum/yufhth-fcqjt; fhJe
confidant/ftulrVzLm/rJ¹Jtmw btKm
confide(nce)/f /
confide/flVtRz/rJ¹Jtm bqfJtu
confidence/fturLVzLm/rJ¹Jtm,©æætt
confident/f /
confident/fturLVzLx/ytðbrJ¹Jtmw
confidential/fturLVzuLNj/Ftlde,dtuvleg
configured
confine/f /
confine/fLVtRl/bgto’tbt khtFJwk,fu’ fhJwk
confines
confirm(ation)/f /
confirmation/fturLVzLx/vwr»x,mb:ol
confirmed/fLVoBz/ytætthCw;,v{btrK;
confiscate/fturLVmfux/sÃ; fhJwk
conflagration/fturLVdhuNl/’tJtl¤,ytd
conflict/f /
conflict/fturLVrÕfx/jztR,y:ztbK,mkD»to
confluence/fturLVÕtwyLm/rºtJuKe mkdb
conform/f /
conformity
confound
confound/fLVtWLz/dqkaJJwk
confront
confront/fLV{Lx/mtbltu fhJtuu
confuse/f /
confuse/fLVgwÍ/bwkÍtJwk
confusion/fLVgwÍl/bqkÍÔtK,dtuxt¤tu
congeal/fLSj/:esJJwk
congenial/fLSleyj/ylwf¤ q
congenital/ftuLSluxj/sLbst;
congested/fLsuMxuz/dea,ChtJtu :guj
conglomeration/ftuLdjtubhuNl/sbtJ,ChtJtu
congratulate on/for-
congratulate/f /
congratulate/ftUd{uågwjuRx/yrClk’l ytvJt
congregate/ftuLd{eduRx/ætbomCt btxu b¤Jwk
congregation/ftuLd{eduNl/ætbomCt
congruence
conifer
conjecture/ftuLsufah/ylwbtl,yxf¤
conjugal/ftuLswdj/’tkvðg,jølmkckæt
conjunction
conjure/ftuLsgwh/nt: atjtfe fhJe(st’w)
conk
conk out-Jwk
connect(ion)/f /
connect/¾lufx/stuzJwk
connivance
connive at/fLttRJ yux/yktFrbatbKtk fhJt
connoisseur/ftultumh/fjtbbo¿t
connotation/ftultuxuRNl/y:o
connubial
conquer/ftuLfh/S;e juJwk
conquest/ftuL¾JuMx/rJsg,S;
consanguinity
conscience/f /
conscience/fturLmyLm/yk;ht•bt
conscientious/fturLmyuLNm/mkrl»X
conscious/f /
conscious/ftuLmN/mCtl,MJM:
conscript
consecrate/fturLmÄuRx/vrJºt cltJJwk
consecutive/fturLm¾gwrxJ/ytlwÄrbf
consensus/ftuLmuLm/mJomkbr;,mJtolwbr;
consent/fLmuLx/mkbr;,bkswhe
consequence/fturLm¾JLm/vrhKtb,bn•J
consequential
conservancy/ftuLÍJorLm/mVtR,MJåA;t
conservative/ftuLÍJourxJ/YrZawM;
conservatory
conserve/ftUÍJo/st¤JKe-ca; fhJe
consider(ate)/f /
consider/fkrmzh/ægtlbtk juJwk
considerate/fkrmzhuRx/rJJufvqKo,rJathNej
By. Richin Patel
 25

consign/flmtRl/mtUvJwk,btj btufjJtu,nJtju fhJwk contest/fLxuMx/Mvætto,nheVtR

consignee/fLmtRle/btj julth context/ftuLxufMx/mk’Co
consignor/fLmtRlh/btj btufjlth contiguity
consist/f / contiguous
consist/fkrmMx/lwk clujw ntuJwk continence
consistency continent/ftprLxLtLx/Fkz
consistent rM:h,yufYv,yufættYk contingency/fLxesrLm/ytfrMbf
consolation yt¹Jtml,Ntk•Jlt contingent/fLxesLx/j~fhe xwfze,yrlrù;
console continual/fLxeLgwj/yrJh;,ºtwxf-ºtwxf
consolidate bscq; fhJwk,yufºt fhJwk continue/f /
consonance continue/fLxeLgw/atjw htFJwk
consonant/f / continuous/f /
consonant/ftuLmtulLx/Ôgksl continuous/fLxeLgwym/JK:kÇgwk,m;;
consort contortions
consortium mgkw¾; vuZe contour/fLxwh/mvtxe ’Nof huFt
conspicuous/ftULmrv¾gwym/’uFe;wk contraband/ftpLx[tcpLz/v{r;ckræt; btj-JM;w
conspiracy/ftuLmrvhme/ftJ;hwk,»tzgkºt contraceptive/ftpLx[tmurÃxJ/dCorlhtuætf
conspire/ftuLmvtgh/ftJ;hwk-»tzgkºt DzJw contract/f /
constant/f / contract/ftpLx[ufx/fhth,mkftuatJwk
constant/ftuLMxkx/m;;,rM:h contradict/ftpLx[trz¾x/rJhtuætlwk,rJmdk; :Jwk
constellation contradictory/ftpLx[trz¾xhe/rJhtuættCt»te
consternation/ftuLmxhluNl/rak;t,ytDt; contrary/ftuLx[he/WÕxtlwk,rJmkd;,rJhtuæte
constituency/frLMxxgwyrLm/b;rJM;th contrast/f /
constituent contrast/ftpLx[tMx/rJhtuættCt»t,rJmkd;;t
constitution/f / contravene/ftpLx[trJl/WÕjkDl fhJwk
constitution/fLmrègwNl/ckætthK,ctkættu contretemps/ftpLx[uBÃm/yKætthe ’wDoxlt
constraint/fLmx[uRLx/mgkb,rld{n contribute/f /
constraints contribute/ftpLx[eçgwx/Vt¤tu-gtud’tl ytvJwk
construct/fLmx[fx/aKJwk contrite/ftpLx[tRx/vM;tJtu fhlthwk
constructive/fLmx[frxJ/halt•bf contrive/ftpLx[tRJ/Ntuæte-Dze ftZJwk
construe/ftuLmxw[/mbsJwk contrived
construed control/f /
consulate/ftuLMgwjux/htsîthe v{r;rlræt control/fkx[tuj/rlgkºtK,ftcq
consult/f / controversial/ftuLx[tuJrmoyj/rJJt’tMv’
consult/flmÕx/mjtn juJe controversy/ftpLx[tuJmeo/rJJt’
consultant controvert
consume/fLÍgwb/WvCtud fhJtu,FtR sJwk contumacious
consumer/fLÅgwbh/d{tnf,WvCtu¾;t contume/fLxgwb/yvbtlslf Ct»tt-J;ol
consummate/fLÅgwbuRx/vrhvqKo contusion
contact/ftuLxu¾x/mkvfo conundrum/ftpLgwlz[b/ftugztu,WFtKwk
contagion convene/fLJel/mCt ctujtJJe
contagious/fLxprsgm/auve(htud) convenient/f /
contain/f / convenient/fLJerlgLx/ylwfq¤
contain/fLxuRl/ftcwbtk htFJwk,æthtJJwk convenor
container/f / convent/ftpLJuLx/mtætJeytu ltu bX
contaminate convention
contaminated/fLxurbluxuz/v{’wr»t; conventional
contamination converge/ftpLJso/fuL÷ ;hV dr;fhJe
contemplate/fLxuBÃjux/rJathJwk conversant/ftpLJmoLx/mwvrhra;,stKfth
contemporary/fLxubÃthhe/mbftjel conversation/f /
contempt/fLxuBÃx/r;hMfth conversation/fLJmomuNl/Jt;ra;
contemptible/fLxuBÃxeçj/D]Ktslf converse/fLJmo/Jt;ra; fhJe
contemptuous/f / conversion/fLJoÍl/Yvtk;h,ætbtO;h
contemptuous/fLxuBÃTgwym/ræt¾fthvqKo convert
contend convertible/fLJrxoçj/Yvtk;heg
contender/fLxuLzh/’tJu’th convex
content/f / convey/fLJu/vtXJJwk,btufjJwk
contention/fLxuLNl/rJJt’,’jej conveyance
contentious convict/f /
contest/f / convict/fLJefx/mstfhJe,fu’e

By. Richin Patel

 26

conviction/fLJefNl/v{r;r;,’TZ btLg;t,mst correct(ion)/f /

convince/f / correct/fhu¾x/mtawk
convince/frLJLm/Ft;he fhtJJe correlate/f /
convivial/fLJtgJj/btuSjwk,ytlk’e correlation
convocation/fLJtpfuNl/v’Je’tl mbthkC correspond(ence)/f /
convoke correspondence/ftphMvtpLzLm/vºtÔgJnth
convoluted corroborate
convoy corroboration/ftphtpctphuNl/vrhvwr»x,mbo:l
convoy/ftpLJtug/J¤tJeytytu ltu ftVjtu corrode/ftphtuz/ftx-mztu jtdJtu
convulse/fLJÕÍ/ytkafe-;tK ytJJwk corronary
convulsion/fLJÕÍl/ytkafe,;tK corrosion/ftphtuÍl/fxtJwk,mztu
cook/f / corrosive
cook/fwf/hmutR fhlth,htkætJwk corrugated
cool down/fqj ztWl/Xkzw vzJwk-vtzJwk corrupt/f /
cool the heels/fqj æt neÕjm/htn stuJe corrupt/fhÃx/C{»x,jtkragwk
cool/f / corset/ftphMtux/fkawfe
cool/fwj/rN;¤,Xkzwk,btus cortege/ftprxos/MbNtlgtºtt
cooped cosines
co-operate/f / cosmetic/ftpMburxf/mtI’go lu jd;wk
cooperate/ftpytpvhux/mnfth ytvJtu cosmic/ftpmrbf/c{ñtkzlwk
co-operative/f / cosmopolitan/ftpMbtpvtprjxl/rJ¹Jltdrhf,vahk
co-ordination/ftpytrzoluNl/mbLJg,mkfjl de
cop/ftpv/vtujembul,rmvtR cosmos/ftpÍbtpm/c{ñtkz,rJ¹J
cope with/ftuWv rJ:/lu vntkuae J¤Jwk cosp/ftpMv/
cope/f / cosset/ftpMtux/vkvt¤Jwk
copious/ftpveym/rJvwj,yluf cost(ly)/f /
copped cost/ftpMx/rfb;,bwÕg
copper/f / costly
copper/fptvh/;tkcw costume/ftpmågqb/rJrN»x vtu»ttf
copy/f / cosy
copy/ftprv/lfj cot/f /
coquetry/ftufux[e/Mºte lt lFhtk cot/ftpx/Ftxjtu,vjkd
coquette coterie/ftpxuhe/awlk’t dturXgtytu
cord/f / cottage
cord/fptzo/’tuhzwk,;th cotton on-Jwk
cordial/ftprzoyj/mtjm,yuFjtm cotton/f /
cordon/ftpzol/Duhtu-DuhJwk (mjtb;e) cotton/ftpxl/Y,mw;h
corduroy/ftpzohtug/mw;htW,bFbj couch/f /
core/ftph/fuL÷,mth,dCo couch/ftWa/
cork/f / cough up/fV yv/vhtKu vimt fZtJJt
cork/ftpfo/NeNelwk ZtkfKwk,cwa cough/f /
corn/f / cough/fV/Wæthm FtJe,FtkmJwk
corn/ftplo/bftR could/f /
corner/f / could/fwz/NfGtt Cq.ft.
corner/ftploh/FwKtu council/f /
corner-stone council/ftWrLmj/mrbr;
cornice counsel/ftpLmj/mjtn ytvJe
cornucopia/ftplowftprvyt/yûtgvtºt count in-Jwk
corollary count on-Jwk
corona/ftphtult/ak÷lwk ;ustuJjg count out/f /
coronation/ftphtuluNl/htsTgtrC»tuf count out-Jwk
coronet/ftphtplux/ltltu bwdx count up-Jwk
corporate/ftphvtpohux/yluf sw:tulwk rldb count/f /
corporeal/ftphvtuoheyj/Ctir;f,Ntherhf count/ftWLx/dKJwk,ytætth htFJtu
corps/f / countdown/ftWLxztWl/Dzeytu dKtJe
corps/fpth/j~fhe ’¤,xwfze,’M;tu countenance/ftWrLxlLm/anuhtu
corpse/f / counter productive Wjxe ymh
corpse/ftpÃmo/bz’wk,jtN,Nc counter/ftWLxh/:ztu,mtbltu fhJtu
corpulent counterfeit/ftWLxhrVx/stje,lfje,ZtUd
corpus/ftpvom/jFtK ltu mkd{n countermand/ftWLxhbuLz/h’ fhJwk

By. Richin Patel

 27

counterpart/ftWLxhvtxo/mbtuJrzgtu,v{r;Yv crash/f /
country(side)/f / crass/Äpm/sz,y¿ttle ylu bntbqFo
country/frLx[/’uN,’uNe,d{tBg crate/ÄuRx/FtuFwk
coup/fq/c¤Jtu(htsfeg)mV¤ atj crate/f /
couple crater/ÄuRxh/Ftztu
couple/f / crave/ÄuRJ/ÍkFJw,k ;jvtvz :Jwk
courage/f / craven/ÄuRJl/ctgjwk,njfx
courage/frhs/rnb;,cnt’whe crawl/Äptj/DqkxrKgu atjJwk
courageous/frhSym/rnkb;Jtl,cnt’wh crawl/f /
courier/fqheyh/’q;,mk’uNJtnf craze/ÄuRÍ/DujAt
course/f / craze/f /
course/ftumo/btdo,hM;tu,yÇgtm,FtKwk crazy/ÄuRÍe/ætqle,vtdj
court(eous)/f / crazy/f /
court/ftuxo/mkJll fhJwk,bu’tl,Lgtgtjg creak/Äef/
courteous/frxoym/mtisLgNej cream off-Jwk
courtesy/fxome/mtisLg,rJlgrNj;t cream/Äeb/bjtR
courtier/fturxogh/’hctheytu,S nswheyt cream/f /
court-martial/ftuxobtNoj/j~fhe y’tj; crease/ÄeÍ/fhaje,m¤
courtship/ftuxorNv/v{ubtytjtv,mkJll crease/f /
cous cous create/ÄeyuRx/msoJwk,WCwkfhJwk
cousin/f / create/f /
cousin/fÍl/rv;htR creation
covenant/ftuJultLx/fhth,ctuje creative/ÄeyurxJ/msolt•bf,haltðbf
cover/f / creature/Äeah/v{tKe
cover/fJh/ZtkfJwk,AtJhJwk,ZtkfJwk creature/f /
coverage/fJhus/Ôgtv,ytJhK,mbtJuN creche
covert credence/ÄuzLm/Chtumtu,rÔt¹Jtm
cover-up/fJhyv/ZtkfrvAtuztu credentials/ÄuzurLNyj/ytu¤Fvºt
coveted/ftuJuxuz/RåAe;,ÍkFltlwk credibility/Äurzrcrjrx/rJ¹Jrlg;t
covetous/ftuJuxm/jtjaw credible/Äurzçj/btle Nftg;uJwk
cow down/ftWztWl/ credit/Äurzx/NtF,sbt,ytcY
cow/f / creditable/Äurzxuçj/v{kNmk tvtºt
cow/ftW/dtg credo/Äuztu/btLg;t,rmæættk;
coward(ly)/f / credulity
coward/ftJzo/zhvtuf,ctgjwk credulous/ÄuzgT j w m/Ctu¤JtR stg ;uJwk
cowardice creed/Äez/vk:,ætbo
cower creek/f /
coy/ftug/Nhbt¤,lb{;t ltu ztu¤ creep/Äev/vuxu atjJwk
cozen/ftuÍl/VtumjtJJwk,Au;hJwk creep/f /
crabbed cremate/rÄbuRx/ykr;brJræt fhJe
crack down on-Jwk cremation/ÄebuNl/ykr;brJræt
crack down-Jwk crematorium/Äebuxturhyb/MbNtl
crack up-Jwk crescendo
crack/Äpf/r;htz,Cztftu,Vztftu crescent/ÄemuLx/rcs ltu ak’[bt
crack/f / crestfallen/ÄuMxVtujl/ÍkFJtKwk,rlhtN
crackdown/ÄpfztWl/Atvtu bthJtu,;wxe vzJwk crevice/ÄurJm/
cradle/Äpzj/vthKwk,Dturzgwk crew/Äq/atjfdK(rJbtl)
craft/ÄtVTx/fti~tÕg crew/f /
craft/f / crib/f /
crafted/ÄtVTxuz/ crib/rÄc/
crafty/ÄtVTrx/jwåawk cribb
cram/Äpb/dtuFJwk,XtkmJwk cribbing/rÄrckd/
cram/f / cribbling/rÄrcrjkd/
cramp/ÄpBv/baftuz cricket/f /
cramp/f / cricket/rÄrfx/rÄfux hb;,;bYk
cranky/Äkprf/aÄb,;hkde crime/ÄtRb/dwLntu
crap/Äpv/fahtu,cfJtm crime/f /
crash into- criminal/f /
crash out criminal/rÄrblj/dwLntFtuh,yvhtæte
crash/ÄpN/;qxe vzJwk fztftu

By. Richin Patel

 28

cringe/rÄLs/xqkqrxgt Jt¤Jt,mkftuatJwk crux/Äût/ftugztu,dqa

k ,fuL÷
crink cry off-Jwk
crinkle/rÄL¾j/ cry out-Jwk
cripple/rÄÃvj/vtkd¤wk cltJJwk cry wolf/ÄtgJqÕV/
crisis/Ätgrmm/fxtufxe,dkCehrM:r; cry/Ätg/hzJwk,htz vtzJe
crisp(py)/f / cry/f /
crisp/rÄMv/(crisy p ) fhfhwk,fzfz;wk crypt
criss-cross/rÄmÄtum/fhajeytu cryptic
criteria/Ätgxurhyt/btv’kz(c.J.) crystal/rÄMxj/MVrxf
criterion/Ätgxurhyl/btv’kz(yu.J.) crystllise/rÄMxjtRÍ/MVrxf-vtmt’th :Jwk
critical/f / cub/f /
critical/rÄrx¾j/dkCeh,xeft•bf,ltswf cub/fc/rNfthe v{tKelwk cåawk
criticise/f / cube/f /
criticise/rÄrxmtRÍ/xeft-rJJual fhJwk cubes/¾gwçÍ/atumjt
criticism/f / cubicle
criticism/rÄrxrmÍb/xeft-rJJual cuckoo/f /
critique cuckoo/fwfw/ftugj
crocodile/ÄtufztRj/bdh cucumber/f /
crocodile/f / cucumber/ffwBch/ftfze
crone cuddle
cronk/Ätukf/ cuddle up-Jwk
crony/Äturl/ dturXgtu,Sdhe rbºt cudgel
crooked/Äqfzu / ’w»x,Jtkfw cue/f /
crop up/Ätuvyv/W’TCJJwk,WCwk :Jwk cue/fgw/mkfu;,RNthtu
crop/Ätpv/vtf,Vtj,vu’tN,ahJwk cuisine
crop/f / cul-de-sac/fwj’emu/ckætdje
cropper/Ätpvh/btuxe rl»V¤;t,lwfNtl culinary
cross off-Jwk cull/fj/;tuzJwk
cross out/f / culminated
cross out-Jwk culmination/fjrbluNl/ahbmebt
cross/Ätum/atufze,ytu¤kdJwk culpability
cross/f / culpable
cross-hold culprit/fÕtrv{x/dwludth
crotchety/Ätpaurx/;hkde-;tuhe cult/fÕx/vk:,mkv{’tg
crow/Ätu/ftdztu cultivate
crow/f / cultivate/f /
crowd/ÄtWz/xtu¤wk culvert
crowd/f / cumbersome
cumulate/¾gwBgwjux/mkd{n :Jtu,yufXwk :Jwk
crown/ÄtWl/bwdx,;ts
cumulative
crown/f /
cunning
crowned/ÄtWLz/bwdx,;ts
cup/f /
crucial/f]rmyj/rlKttogf,yr;bn•Jlwk
cup/fv/fv
crucible/f]rmçj/
cupboard/f /
crucify/f]rmVtg/Ätum vh aztJJwk
cupboard/fczo/fctx
crud
Cupid/¾gwrvz/ftb’uJ
crude/Äqz/chAx
cupidity/fgwrvrzrx/ætljtjmt,jtuC
crude/f /
curator
cruel(ty)/f /
curb/fco/rlgkºtK-ykfwNbtk htFJwk
cruel/Ä]yj/Ä]h
cure/f /
cruet/f]yux/
cure/fgtuh/Rjts,mtst fhJwk
cruise/ÄwRÍ/nkfthJwk
curfew/fVTgow/mkathckæte
cruise/f /
curiculam/frh¾gwjb/yÇgtmÄb
crumble/ÄBçj/fzzCqm-xwfztk-Cwftu :Jtu
curios/fgwrhytpÍ/
crummy/Ärb/Ckdth,fahtu
curiosity/f /
crunch/ÄLa/atJJwk,rlKogtðbf Dze
curiosity/fgwrhyturmxe/S¿ttmt
crusade/ÄwÍpRz/ætbogwææt
curious/f /
crusader/ÄwÍpEzh/ætbogtuæættu,jzJigtu
curious/fgwrhym/S¿ttmw,rJraºt
crush/ÄN/fazJwk
curl up-Jwk
crush/f /
curl/f /

By. Richin Patel

 29

curl/fjo/dqka¤wk cynosure/rmLÍgwyh/rJÏgt; Ôgrf;

curly/fjeo/Jtkfrzgt Jt¤,dqka¤tJt¤wk da capo/rzftvtu/
curmudgeon dab/z /
currant/fhLx/rfmrbm dab/zpc/
current/f / dabble/zpçj/AcArcgtk fhJtk,bt:wk bthJwk
current/fhLx/atjw,mtkv{;,v{Jtn dad/z /
currently/fhLxrj/ntjbtk,yðgthu dad/zpz/rv;tS,vÃvt
curriculum/frh¾gwjb/yÇgtmÄb daft/zpVTx/
curry/frh/htkætujwk Ntf dag/zpd/
curse/f / dagger/zpdh/Fksh,Ahtu
curse/fmo/©tv,yvNç’,dt¤ daily/z /
cursive daily/zuRje/htus,’hhtus
cursory/fmorh/WvhAÕjwk,AeAhwk dainty/zpRLxe/mwDz ylu mwk’h
curt/fxo/;tuAzwk,atuÏFwk ax dairy/z /
curtail/fxpuj/ftv bqfJtu dairy/zpRhe/’qætWðvt’l fuL÷
curtain/f / dais/ztgm/bka,ÔgtmveX
curtain/fxol/vz’tu dalliance/zprjyLm/rlhtk;ltu mbg
curvaceous/fJoru Nym/lstf;Cgwo dally
curve/f / dam/z /
curve/fJo/J¤tkf dam/zpb/s¤ckæt
cussed/fMmz/fZkdw,nXejwk,yJ¤akzw damage/z /
custodial/fMxturzyj/nJtjt;lwk,fçstbtklwk damage/zprbs/lwfNtl
custody/fMxrz/nJtjtu,fçstu dame/z /
custom/f / dame/zpRb/Mºte(yltuvatrhf) madam
custom/fMxb/YrZ damn(ed)/z /
customary/fMxbhe/YrZd;,htursk’w damn/zpBl/(dammit) lhfltu Ntv ’uJtu
customer/f / damned
customer/fMxbh/d{tnf damp/z /
customise damp/zpBv/CusJt¤wk
customs/fMxBm/sft;,mebtNwÕf dampen/zpBvl/rlYðmtn fhJwk
cut across-Jwk damper/zpBvh/rlYðmtn fhlth
cut back-Jwk damp-squib/zpBvrMfc/mqhmqrhgwk
cut caper damsel/zpBÍj/gwJ;e,Mºte,jjlt
cut down-Jwk dance/z /
cut in/f / dance/ztLm/l]ðg
cut in-Jwk dander/zpLzh/
cut off-Jwk dandruff/zpLz[V/bt:tltu Ftuztu
cut out/f / dandy/zprLz/JhKtrdgtu,AujAcejtu
cut out-Jwk danger(ous)/z /
cut up-Jwk danger/zLpsh/Cg
cut/f / dangerous/zpLshm/Cgslf
cut/fx/ftvJwk,ftv,ftvtu dangle/zpLdj/jxfJwk,x´dtJwk
cut-back/fxcpf/Dxtztu,ftv bqfJtu dank/zpLf/Celwk,Cus Jt¤wk
cute/f / danseuse
cute/fgwx/ytf»tof,ltswf,bstlwk dapper/zpvh/btuSjwk,xtvxervgwk
cut-out/fxytWx/Dxtztu fhJtu,ytfth v{btKuftvujwk dapple/zpvj/
raºt dappled
cut-throat/fx:{tux/d¤tftv darbies/zthceÍ/
cyber dare/z /
cybernetics/mtgchlurx¾m/MJgk mk’uNtÔgJnth dare/zph/rnkb; fhJe
cycle/f / dare-devil/zph-zurJj/bhSJtu btKm,stkctÍ
cycle/mtgfj/mtgfj,aÄ daresay
cyclist/f / darg/ztdo/
cyclist/mtgfrjMx/mtgfjMJth dark horse/ztfntumo/Awvtu YM;b
cyclone/mtgfjtul/JtJtÍtuzwk dark(ness)/z /
cyclopean/mtg¾jtuveyl/rJhtx dark/ztfo/ft¤wk,ykættrhgwk
cymbal/ / darn/ztlo/hVq fhJwk
cymbal/rmBcj/ dash off-Jwk
cynic/rmrlf/Jtkf’uFw,’tu»t’Neo dash/z /
cynical/rmrlfj/Wvntm fh;wk

By. Richin Patel

 30

dash/zpN/ætme sJwk,’tux bqfJe,y:ztJwk debug

dastardly/ztMxzorj/ftgh;tvqKo debunk/zecLf/WDtzt vtzJwk,vtuj FtujJe
data/zuRxt/btrn;e vqx-mkd{n debut/zuçgw/lJtdk;qf,v{:b v{JuN
database debutante
date/z / débutante/zuçgwxLx/v{:b v{JuN fhlth
date/zuRx/;theF,Fsqh,mkJll decade/zufuz/’Nftu,’NJ»to
daub/ztuWc/atuvzJwk,jvuztbthJt decadence
daughter/z / decalogue’N yt¿tt/yt’uNtu(ætbo)
daughter/ztpxh/vwºte decamp/rzfpBv/ltme sJwk
daunt/ztpWLx/zh,Cg decandence
daunting decanence
dauntless/ztpWLx/cnt’wh,rlCgo decant/rzfu/’kC,ztu¤
dawdle/ztpzj/JuX-hb;ht¤tk fhJtk decapitate
dawn/z / decay/rzfu/mzJwk,ftunJtJwk
dawn/ztpl/vhtuZ,¿ttl :Jwk decay/z /
day/z / deceased/rzrmÍz/b];f,dwshe slth
day/zuR/r’Jm deceit/rzrmx/Au;hvk´ze
daybreak/zuRc{uf/vhtuZ deceit/z /
day-dream/zuRz[eb/r’JtMJÃl deceive/rzmeJ/Au;hJwk
dayy deceive/z /
dazzle/zpÍj/ytkS’uJwk decelerate
de facto/rzVu¾xtu/nrff;btk decent/rzmLx/Cjwk,mhm,bstlwk,bltudBg
dé jà vu/zust Jw/vwJtolwCwr; ytCtm decent/z /
de jure decentralise/rzmuLx[jtRÍ/rJfuL÷efhK fhJwk
de luxe deception/rzmuÃNl/Au;hv´ze
dead(ful)/z / deceptive/rzmuÃxeJ/Au;htbKwk,C{tbf
dead/zuz/bhujwk,b];,MJdoM: decide/rzmtRz/rlKog fhJtu
deadline/zuzjtRl/mbgbgto’t mehtal decide/z /
deadlock/zuzjtpf/bztdtkX decidous
deadly/zuzrj/Dt;f,F;hltf decimal/z /
deadpan decimate/zumebuRx/JM;e ltN vtbJe
deaf/z / decipher/rzmtRVh/mtkfur;f Ct»tt WfujJe
deaf/zuV/cnuhwk decision/rzmeÍl/rlKog
deafen/zuV/cnuhkw cltJJwk decision/z /
deal with/ze / decisive/zemtRrÍJ/rlKogt•bf
deal with/zejrJ:/mtu’tu-ftb vth vtzJwk deck/z /
deal/z / deck/zuf/;q;f(JntK)
deal/zej/mtu’tu,fhth,ju Jua fhJe declaim/ze¾juRb/ytJu»tbg Ct»tK
dear/z / declaration/z /
dear/zeyh/Jntjwk,btUDw, declaration/zpfjphpNl/Dtu»tKt,stnuhltbwk
dearth/z:o/;kde,fbe declare/z /
death/z / decline/rz¾jtRl/DxJwk,lfthJwk
death/zu:/btu;,b]ðgw declivity/zu¾rjrJxe/Ztu¤tJ
debacle/rzct¾j/hftm,Dtuh vhtsg decode/rzftuz/mkf;u tu WfujJt
debar decollete
debase decompose/rzfBvtuÍ/mzJwk,ftunJtJwk
debatable/rzcuRxuçj/aatovtºt decomposed/rzfBvtuÍz/
debate/rzcuRx/aato,vrhmkJt’ decomposition/rzfBvturÍNl/mztu
debate/z / decorate/z /
debauchery/rzctpahe/ÔgrCath decorate/zufhuRx/NKdthJwk
debaunch decoration/z /
debenture/rzcuLah/}Kvºt decorative/zufhurxJ/htuaf,mwNturC;
debilitate/zurcrjxuRx/ssTrh; :Jwk decorum/zuftuhb/rN»xtath,ytiraðg
debility/zurcrjxe/lc¤tR decoy/zuftug/v{jtuCl,Axfwk
debit/zurcx/Ft;u WætthJwk decrease/rzÄeÍ/DxtzJwk,ytuAw fhJwk
debonair/zuctuluh/FwNrbsts,btuf¤t bllwk decrease/z /
debrief/zerc{V/btrn;e ytvJe decree/rzÄe/awft’tu,nwfb
debris/zuçhe/Ckdth,ftxbt¤ decree/z /
debt/z / decrepit
debt/zux/fhs,’uKwk decrepitude

By. Richin Patel

 31
decry/rzÄtg/JFtuzJwk
dedicate/zurzfux/mbrvo; fhJwk
dedicated/zurzfuxuz/mbrvo;
deduce/rzzTgwm/;thK ftZJwk
deduce/z /
deducible
deduct/z /
deduct/zezT¾x/ylwbtl ;thJJwk,ct’ fhJwk
deed/z /
deed/zez/f]ðg,’M;tJus
deem/zeb/btlJwk,dKJwk
deemed to
deep/z /
deep/zev/Qzwk
deepen/zevl/Duhwk-dkCeh clJwk
deer/z /
deer/zeyh/nhK
de-escalation/rzyumfujuNl/cuftcw vrhrM:;e
deface/rzVuRm/Fhtc fhJwk,f’Yvwk cltJJwk
defalcate/rzVtjfux/nzv fhJwk
defamation/rzVuRbuNl/c’ltbe,c’lûte
defame/rzVuRb/c’ltbe
default/rzVptÕx/rlg;,Ftbe,Vhs awfJe
defeat/rzVex/vhtsg-ytvJtu,nhtJJJwk
defeat/z /
defeatist/rzVerxMx/vhtsgJt’e,rlhtNtJt’e
defecate/rzVufuRx/b¤ðgtd fhJtu
defection/rzVu¾Nl/vûttk;h,vûtvÕtxtu
defective/rzVu¾rxJ/FtbeJt¤wk
defector/rzVu¾xh/vûtvÕtxw
defence/rzVuLm/mkhûtK,catJ
defence/z /
defend/rzVuLz/hûtK fhJwk,catJ fhJtu
defend/z /
defendant/rzVuLzLx/catJ fhlth
defensive/rzVurLmJ/hûtKtðbf
defer/zuVh/bwj;Je htFJwk,lbJwk
deference
deferential/zuVhuLNeyj/bgto’tNej
defiant/zeVtâLx/FwÕje yJdKlt fh;wk
deficiency/zurVmeyrLm/Ftbe
deficient/zurVmeyLx/yvqh;wk
deficit/zurVmex/Ftæt,yætqhv
defile/rzVtRj/C{»x fhJwk
define/rzVtRl/ÔgtÏgt,rlrù; fhJwk
definite(ly)/z /
definite/zurVlux/rlrù;,atu¾fm
definitive
deflate/rzVÕtuRx/nJt ftZe ltFJe
deflect
deflower/rzVTjtJh/
defoliate
deform/rzVtubo/MJYv cdtzJwk,f’Yvwk fhJwk
defray/rzV{u/awfJKwk fhJwk
defrock
deft/zuVx/rlvwK,fwN¤
defunct/rzVL¾x/ftjd{M;,h’ct;j
defy/rzVtR/vzfthJwk,mtbu :Jwk
degenerate/rzslhux/v;l :Jwk
degrade/rzd{uz/vz;e :Je,njfwk vzJwk
degraded/rzd{uzuz/v;l :gujwk,
degree/rzd{e/btºtt,v{btK,Wvtæte
degree/z /
dehydrate
deify/zuRVtg/
deign/zuRl/bnuhctle fhJe,dKJwk
dejected/zusu¾xuz/dbdel,W’tm
dejection
dekko/zuftu/
delay/rzjuR/Zej fhJe,btuzwk fhJwk
delay/z /
delectation
delegate/zujedux/v{r;rlræt,m•tt ytvJe
delegation/zujeduNl/v{r;rlrætbkz¤
delete/zejex/h’T fhJwk,ftZe ltFJwk
deleterious/zurjxurhym/ntrlfthf
deliberate(ly)/z /
deliberate/zujec{uRx/Rht’tvqJof,rJathJwk
delicate/z /
delicate/zujefuRx/ltswf,mkJu’lNej
delicious/rzrjNm/MJtr’»x
delicious/z /
delight/zujtRx/ytlk’
delineate/zurjleyux/huFtkrf; fhJwk
delinquency
delinquency/zurjL¾JrLm/yvhtæt,dwLntFtuhe
delinquent/zurjL¾JLx/yvhtæt fhlthwk
delirious/rzrjrhym/dtkzvKbtk jJthtu fh;wk
delirium/rzrjrhyb/ra;C{b,mkrlvt;
deliver/rzrjJh/;thJwk,vntUatzJwk
deliver/z /
deliverance/rzrjJhLm/bwrf;,Awxfthtu
delivery/rzrjJrh/v{mwr;,JnUaKe
delta
delude/rzÕgwz/Au;hJwk
deluge/rzÕgws/s¤ckctfth,vqh
delusion/rzÕgwsl/FtuxtuC{b,Au;hrvkze
delusive
delve
delve into/zuÕJ Rlxw/zqcfe bthJe
demagogue/zubudtud/xtu¤t lu W~fuh;tu lu;t
demand/rzbtLz/btdKe,btdJwk
demand/z /
demean
demeanor
demeanour/rzbelh/he;Ct;,ytahK
demented
demine
demirep
demise/zebtRm/yJmtl,b]ðgw
demit charge
democracy/rzbtuÄrm/jtufNtne
democratic/rzbtuÄprxf/jtufNtnelwk
demographic/zubtpd{trVf/JM;e lu jd;wk
demolish/rzbturjN/sbel’tuM;-ÎJkN fhJtu
demolition/rzbturjNl/ÎJkN,sbel’tuM;e
demon/rzbl/(daemon) Ni;tl,htûtm
demoniac
demonstrate/zubtLMx[urxJ/’uFtJtu-v{’Nol fhJwk
demonstration
By. Richin Patel
 32
demonstrative/zubtuLMx[uRx/rl’ouNltðbf
demoralise/rzbtuhtjtRÍ/
demotic/rzbturxf/
demotion/zebtuNl/v’-vtghe Dxtztu
demur/rzbh/Jtk"tu WXtJJtu yaftJwk
demure/zebh/Nhbt¤,dkCeh,’kCe btuCt’th
demurrage/zubhes/rJjkc NwÕf
den/z /
den/zul/skdje v{tKele ctuz-dwVt
denial/zultyj/hr’gtu,RLfth
denigrate/zurld{xu /c’ltb fhJwk
denizen/zurLtÍl/hnuJtme,JmJtx fh;wk
denomination/rzlturbluNl/bqÕgtkf,mk¿tt
denotation
denote/zultux/mqaJJwk
denouement/zulqbtkk/hnMgMVtux
denounce/rzltWLm/ELfth fhJtu,rlk’t fhJe
dense/z /
dense/zuLm/Dtxwk,DlDtuh
density/zurLmxe/Dè;t
dent/zuLx/Dtuctu,Ftka,xtuatu
dented/zuLxuz/DtuctJt¤wk,FtkatJt¤wk
denture/zuLah/’tk;lwk atufXwk
denundiate/rzLlrzyux/lølfhJwk
deny/rzltg/RLfth fhJtu
deoderise/rzytuzhtgÍ/ ’wdOæt nxtJJe
depart(ment)/z /
depart/rzvtxo/rJ’tg juJe,hJtlt :Jwk
departure
depend on-
depend on/rzvuLz/ytætth htFJtu
depend/z /
dependant/rzvuLzLx/vhtJjkce,vhtuvSJe
dependent/z /
depends/z /
depict/rzrv¾x/Nç’raºtK fhJwk
deplete/rzÃjex/Dxtztu fhJtu
deplore/rzÃjtuh/Fu’ Ôgf; fhJtu
deploy/rzÃjtug/Ôgqntðbf he;u dtuXJJwk(NMºttu)
deport/rzvtpxo/’uNvth-rlftj fhJwk
deportment/rzvtpxobLxo/J;ol,atj
depose/rzvtuÍ/v’C{»x fhJwk,mtûte ytvJe
deposit/rzvturÍx/sbt fhJwk,:tvK
deposit/z /
deposition/rzvturÍNl/swctle,rlJu’l
depot/rzvtu/fuL÷,b:f
depot/z /
depravity
deprecate/zurv{fux/JFtuze ftZJwk
depress/rzv{um/’ctJJwk
depress/z /
depressed
depression/rzv{uNl/rlhtNt,bk’e,mkfwal
deprive/rzv{tRJ/:e Jkra; htFJwk
deprive/z /
deprivity
depth/z /
depth/zuÃ:/ôztK
deputy/zuÃgwrx/ltgc,b’’leN
derail/rzhuRj/vtxt vh:e Fze sJwk
derailed
derange/rzhUs/dtkzw :Jwkw,yÔgJrM:; fhJwk
dereliction/zrjofNl/Vhsbtk cu’hfthe
deribs/rz[c/fxfu fxfu
deride/rzhtRz/Wvntm- Xêt b~fhe fhJe
derision/rzrhRÍl/rJzkclt,ntkme,Wvntm
derisory
derivative/rzhtRJprxJ/btk :e W’TCJ;wk
derive/rzhtRJ/Ôgwðvr•t-W’TCJ :Jtu(Nç’)
derive/z /
derogatory/rzhtudpxrh/W;the vtz;wk
derring do
dervish/zhrJN/
descend/rzmuLz/W;h;wk
descend/z /
descendent/rzmuLzLx/JkNs,Jthm’th
descent/rzmLx/Zt¤,JkN,W’TCJ
descent/z /
describe/rzmÄtRc/ÔtKol fhJkw
describe/z /
description/z /
descriptive/rzmrÄÃxeJ/JKoltðbf
descriptive/z /
descry/rzMÄtg/’wh :e ytu¤Fe ftZJwk
desecration/zemuÄpNl/C{»x fhJwk
desert/z /
desert/zuÍxo/;hAtuzJwk,hK,ðgsJwk
deserve/rzÍJo/lu jtgf ntuJwk
deserve/z /
design/rzÍtRl/Ôgwn,ftJºtw
design/z /
designate/rzÍeølux/rlgwf;-fhJwk
desirable/rzÍtghuçj/RåAleg
desirable/z /
desire/rzÍtgh/RåAt
desire/z /
desirous/z /
desist from/zurÍMx/ :e ’qh hnuJwk
desk/z /
desk/zuMf/bus
desolate/rzÍtujux/Juhtl,yJtJhwk,mqbmtb
despair/rzmvph/rlhtNt,n;tuðmtn
despatch/rzMvpa/hJtlt fhJwk
despatch/z /
desperado/zuMvhuztu/dwkztu
desperate/zuMvhuRx/bhrKgtu,DtkDtu
despicable/zuMvefuçj/ræt¾fthvtºt
despise/zuMvtRÍ/ræt¾fthÔtkw
despite/zuMvtRx/;ub A•ttkk,btlntrl
despoil/rzMvtuRj/jqkxVtx fhJe
despondent/rzMvtuLzLx/rlhtN
despotic/rzMvtrxf/mhbwFðgth-rlhkfwN Ntmf
dessert/z /
dessert/zeÍxo/Ctusl yk;ule Jtlde
destabilise/rzMxurcjtRÍ/yrM:h fhJwk
destination/zuMxeluNl/bkrÍj,dk;Ôg M:¤
destine/zuMxel/rlrb•t clJwk
destiny/zuMxele/rJætt;t,Ctøg,rfMb;
By. Richin Patel
 33

destitute/zuMxexgwx/cuntj,rlhtætth dialect/ztgtjufx/M:trlf ctuje

destroy/rzMx[tug/ltN fhJtu dialogue/ztgjtud/Jt;ra;,JtxtDtxtu
destroy/z / diametrically/ztgtburx[fje/mkvK q ohe;u
destruction/rzMx[¾Nl/rJltN,vtgbtje diamond/z /
destruction/z / diary/z /
destructive/rzMx[¾xeJ/rJltNf,;tuzVturzgwk diary/ztghe/ltUætvtu:e
desultory/rzMtÕtx[e/ytzuætz,sub;ub diatribe/ztgx[tRc/mF; xeftgw¾; Ct»tt
detach/rzxua/yjd-Awxkw vtzJwk dicey
detail/rzxuRj/rJd; dicky/rzfe/z[tRJh mex
detail/z / dictate/rzfxuRx/VhbtJJwk,nqfb ajtJJtu
detain/rzxuRl/yxftg; fhJe,htufe vtzJwk dictate/z /
detect/rzxu¾x/Ntuæte ftZJwk dictatorial ytvFq’,mhbwÏtðgth
détente/zuxtkx/;kdr’je DxtzJe dictionary/rzfNlhe/NçftuN
detention/rzxuLNl/yxftg;,Dhvfz dictionary/z /
deter/rzxh/htufJwk,rlhw•mtn fhJwk dictum
deteriorate/rzxeheytuhux/ÔtKmJwk dicty
determination/z / didactic/ztgzu¾rxf/Wv’uNtðbf
determine/rzxhbtRl/rlùg fhJtu diddle/rzzj/
determine/z / die away-Jwk
deterrent/rzxhLx/v{r;ckætf die down-Jwk
detest/rzxuMx/ræt¾fthJwk die of/from-
dethrone/rz:{tul/dt’e vh:e nxtJJwk die off-Jwk
detonate/rzxtulux/ætztftu fhJtu die out-Jwk
detour/rzxqh/xwkftu hM;tu juJtu die/z /
detract/rzx[ufx/ct’ fhJwk,VkxtJwk,JFtuzJwk die/ztR/b]ðgw vtbJwk,cecwk,vtmtu
detract/z / die-hard/ztRntzo/YrZawM;,S’e,l mwæthu ;uJwk
detractor/rzx[ufxh/Vtkxtcts diesel/z /
detrimental/rzx[ebuLxj/lwfmtlfthf diesel/zeÍj/
deuce/zTgwm/xurlm btk mhFt ykf dietician
devastate/rzJtMxux/rJltN-vtgbtje JuhJe differ from :e sw’t vzJwk
devastating/rzJtMxurxkd/rJltNf differ(ence)/z /
develop/rz¥JuÕtv/rJfmJwk difference/rzVhLm/
develop/z / different/z /
deviate/zurJyuRx/rJ»tgtk;h fhJwk,aje; :Jwk differentiate/rzVhrLmyux/Cu’ vtzJtu-vthFJtu
deviation/zurJyuNl/rJajl difficul(ty)/z /
device/rzJtRm/gwrf;,;hfec (ltb) difficult/rzVefÕx/
devil/z / difficulty with-
devil/zurJj/Nu;tl,’iðg diffuse/rzVgwÍ/rJFuhe ltFJwk,’wh fhJwk
devil’s dozen ;uhle mkÏgt dig at/rzd yux/fxtût fhJtu
devious/rzrJym/ZtUde,fvxe dig in-Jwk
devise/rzJtRÍ/Dze ftZJwk,halt fhJe(rÄgt) dig into-Jwk
devoid of/rzJtuRz-yutV/lt :e Jkra;-hrn; dig out/rzd ytWx/Ftu’e ftZJwk,Ntuæte ftZJwk
devote/rzJtux/mbrvo; fhJwk dig out-Jwk
devote/z / dig up-Jwk
devotional/rzJtuNlj/Crf;CtJlwk dig/rzd/Ftu’Jwk,at¤tu fhJtu
devour/rzJtWh/nzv fhJwk,MJtnt fhe sJwk dig/z /
devoured digest/ztgsuMx/mthtkN,vatJJwk
devout/rzJtWx/CtrJf,©æætt¤wk dignitary/rzdrlxhe/bntlwCtJ,©u»Xe
dew/z / dignity/rzdrlrx/btuCtu,MJbtl
dew/zTgq/Ítf¤ dignity/z /
diabetic/ztgtrcrxf/bætwv{bun htude digress/ztgdu{m/rJ»tgtk;h fhJwk,VkxtJwk
diabolical/ztgtcturjf/’w»x,ytmwhe diktat/rzfxtx/stunw¾be
diadem/ztgzub/bwfwx,mh;ts dilapidated/rzjurvzpxuz/sTsrh;
diagnose/ztytuøltRÍ/rl’tl fhJwk dilemma/ztgjubt/ætbomkfx,yJZJ,rîætt
diagnosis/ztytuølturmm/rl’tl dilettante/rzjuxtkx/AeAÁk fjthrmf
diagnostic diligent/rzrjsLx/Fk;ejwk,ætdN-aeJxJt¤wk
diagram/z / diligent/z /
dial/z / dillydally
dial/ztgj/afhzwk,anuhtu dilute/ztRÕgwx/n¤Jwk fhJwk,v{Jtne vt;¤wk fhJwk

By. Richin Patel

 34
dim/rzb/ÍtkFwk,
dim/z /
dimension/ztgbuLNl/vrhbtK,btv,vtmwk
diminance
diminish/rzrbrlN/Dx;wk sJwk
diminutive/rzBgwrlrxJ/Jtbl,rXkdwS
dimple/rzbÃj/dtjltu Ftztu,Fksl
din/rzl/ftujtnj,DtUDtx
dinder/rzLzh/
dine/z /
dine/ztRl/sbJwk
dinkum/rzLfb/ymj,mtawk
dinky/rzLfe/Yvt¤wk,’uFtJzwk,bstlwk
dinner/rzlh/htºteCtusl
dinner/z /
dint/rzLx/Vxftu,lt stuhu
dip down
dip into-Jwk
dip/rzv/ctu¤Jwk,zqcfe bthJe,DxJwk
dip/z /
diphthong/rzv:tuLd/rîMJh
diplomacy chankya-niti
diplomat/rzÃjtubux/hts’q;
diplomatic
dipsomania/rzÃmtuburlypf/’tYle j;
dire/ztgh/’tYK,mF;
direct(ion)/z /
direct/ztghufx/meætwk,mqalt ytvJe
direction/ztghufNl/r’Nt,mqalt
directional/ztghufNlj/r’Ntmqaf
directive/ztghufrxJ/mqalt,yt’uN
directrorate/ztghufxhuRx/
dirge/zso/bhrNgw,k Ntufde;
dirt(y)/z /
dirt/zxo/ætq¤,dk’fe
disagree/z /
disappear/rzmypveyh/y’T~g :Jwk,jwÃ; :Jwk
disappear/z /
disappoint(ment)/z /
disappoint/rzmyvtpRLx/rlhtN fhJwk
disappointed with/at/about-
disapprove/z /
disarray yM;ÔgM;,JuhrJFuh
disaster/rzÍtMxh/ntulth;
disastrous/rzÍtMxhm/ntulth;
disavow
disburse/rzMcmo/awfJKwk fhJwk
discard/rzMftzoo/Vufe ’uJwk
discern/rzMtol/Cu’ vthFJtu
discharge/rzMatsoo/hst ytvJe
disciple/rzmtRvj/rN»g,aujtu
disciplinary/rzmeÃjeLthe/rNM; ykdulwk
discipline/rzmeÃjeLt/rNM;
disclose/rzmfjtuÍ/stnuh fhJwk
discontent/rzmfLxuLx/ymk;tu»t
discord/rzmftpzo/rJmkJt’,ykxN
discordant/rzmftpzoLx/rJmkJt’e
discourage/z /
discover/rzMfJh/NtuætJwk
discoverable
discovery/z /
discreet/rzmÄex/rJJufe,J;ol mCtl
discrepancy/rzmÄevrLm/ûtr;,Ftbe
discretion/rzmÄeNl/blMJevKwk
discriminate/rzmÄebelux/Cu’CtJ htFJtu
discrimination/rzmÄerbluNl/Cu’CtJ,vûtvt;
discursive/rzmfÍeoJ/hmt¤
discuss(ion)/z /
discuss/rzm¾m/
discussion about-
disdain/rzmzuRl/D]Kt,r;hMfth
disease/rzÍeÍ/htud
disease/z /
disentangle/rzMyuLxUdj/dqka WfujJe
disfigure/rzmrVdh/f’Yvwk cltJJwk
disgrace/rzmd{um/btlntrl,Nhb,ltbtuNe
disgraceful/rzmd{umVwj/Nhbslf,cuNhb
disguise/rzmdtgÍ/JuN vjxtu fhJtu
disgust/rzmdMx/mqd,fkxt¤tu,ra;he
disgust/z /
dish out/rzm-ytWx/JnUae ytvJwk
dish out-Jwk
dish up-Jwk
dish/rzN/:t¤e
dish/z /
dishearten/rzmntxol/lt-rnkb; fhJwk
dishevelled/rzmneJÕz/yM;ÔgM;
dishonour/rzmytulh/ylt’h fhJtu
disillusion/rzmRÕgwÍl/C{bbwrf;,mðg mbstJwk
disintegrate/rzmRLxed{ux/Awèwk-yjd vze sJwk
disinter/rzmRLxh/Ftu’e ftZJwk
dislocate/rzmjtufux/Awèwk vzJwk,Fme sJwk
dislodge/rzmjtps/yrM:h fhJwk
dismal/rzÍTbj/Cukfth,W’tm
dismantle/rzmbpLxj/
dismay/rzmbu/ltrnkb;-ltme vtm :Jwk
dismember/rzmbuBch/ykd Au’Jwk,Ctdjtk fhJt
dismiss/rzmrbm/nftjvxe fhJe,LtfthJwk
dismiss/z /
disobedient/rzmyrcrzâLx/ylt¿ttrfkk;
disobey/rzmytuc/u yJ¿tt fhJe
disobey/z /
disorderly/rzmÃju/yM;ÔgM;
disown/rzmÃju/yrMJfth fhJtu,;hAtuzJwk
disparage/rzMvphps/rlk’t fhJe
disparate/rzMvphxp /
disparity/rzmÃtprhrx/ymbtl;t
dispassionate
dispatch/rzmvpa/(despatch) hJtlt fhJwk
dispatch/z /
dispel/rzMvpj/
dispense with-Jwk
disperse/rzMÃtmp/rJFuhe ltFJwk,Awèkw vtzJwk
disphoria/rzMVturhyt/yr; cuaule-;ltJ
displace/rzmÃjum/rlJtorm; :Jwk
display/rzmÃju/’uFtzJwk,rl’Nol fhJwk
display/z /
displease/z /
disposable/rzMvptsuçj/rlftj :R Nfu ;uJwk
By. Richin Patel
 35

disposal/rzMvptsj/rlftj divide/rzJtRz/Ctdjtk fhJt

dispose off-Jwk dividend/rzrJzLz/lVt lt Ctdle hfb
dispose/rzMvtuÍ/rlftj fhJtu divine/rzJtRl/r’Ôg,yjtirff,’iiJe
dispose/z / divine/z /
dispute/rzMÃgwx/rJJt’ divisible/rzrJrÍçj/rJCtsTg
disquiet yNtkr; division/rzrJrÍl/rJCtsl
disquiet/rzMfÔttyux/yNtkr; division/z /
disregard/rzMhedtzo/yJdKlt-fhJe divisional/rzrJÍlj/rJCtdeg
disrespect/rzMheMvu¾x/ylt’h,yrJJuf divorce/zeJtumo/AqxtAuzt
disrupt/rzMhÃx/Awèwk vze sJwk,yM;ÔgM; :Jwk divulge
dissect/ztgMtu¾x/ftvfqv îtht v]Ú:¾fhK fhJwk divulge/ztRJÕs/WDtzwk vtzJwk,fne ’uJwk
dissension do =ditto yus
dissent/rzmuLx/b;Cu’,ymk;tu»t do away with
dissent/z / do away with Ôg:o cltJJwk
dissident/rzrmzLx/ymk;w»X do away with/z /
dissimilar/rzrmrbjh/rCLl do by-Jwk
dissolve/rzmtuÕJ/rJFuhJwk,ytudt¤Jwk do down-Jwk
dissuade/rzmgwyuz/l fhJt mbstJJwk do for/z /
distaff/rzMxtV/;fje,ºttf do for-Jwk
distance/z / do in-Jwk
distant/rzMxkx/’qhlwk do out of-Jwk
distant/z / do out-Jwk
distantce/rzMxkm/yk;h do over-Jwk
distill/rzrMxj/Nwææt fhJwk (htmtgrKf) do up-Jwk
distinct/rzrMxk¾x/Mv»x,ytdJwk do with-Jwk
distinctive do without-Jwk
distinguish/rzrMxk¾x/Cu’ vthFJtu do/z /
distinguished/rzrMxøJe~z/dKbtLg,rJrN»x do/zq/fhJwk
distort/rzMxtuxo/rJf]; hsqyt; fhJe docile/ztumtRj/lb{,lhb,dheczwk
distract/rzMx[p¾x/cuctf¤-cuægtl fhJwk dock/z /
distract/z / dock/ztpf/ythtuvelwk vtkshwk,ck’h,ftvfqv fhJe
distraught/rzMx[tux/Fqc yMJM: doctor/z /
distribute/rzMx[eçgwx/JnkUaKe fhJe doctor/zptfxh/’tf;hverb
distribute/z / doctrine/ztpfx[el/rmæætkt;,ctuæt
district/rzMx[e¾x/SÕjtu document(ary)/z /
district/z / document/ztu¾gwbLx/’M;tJus
distrust/rzMx[Mx/yrJ¹Jtm documentary/ztu¾gwbuLx[e/’M;tJuS
disturb(ance)/z / dodge/z /
disturb/rzMxco/Fjuj-yNtkr; fhJe dodge/ztus/’tJvua hbJt,xt¤Jwk
ditch/rza/Ftztu,;hAtuzJwk,æt¾ftu ’uJtu doff/z /
ditch/z / doff/ztuV/xtuve W;thJe
dither/rzæth/Cg:e ftkvJwk dog(ged)/z /
ditty/rzrx/mh¤-xqkfw de;-ftÔg dog/ztud/fq;htu,
diurnal/ztRgwhlj/r’Jmlwk dogged/ztuduz/nXejwk,aeJxJt¤wk
diva/ztRJp/mkde;mtb{t¿te,dtgeft dogma/ztuøbt/btLg;t,rmæætkt;
dive/z / do-gooder/zq øtwzh/Cjwk,Wvfth fhltY
dive/ztRJ/FtcfJwk,Cqmftu bthJtu doldrums/ztujz[Bm/W’tm,rFLl
diverge/ztRJso/VkxtJwk doleful/ztujVwj/dbdel,W’tm
divergent/ztRJsoLx/Vkxt;wk,rJrJæt,rCLl doles/ztuÕm/mhfthe htn;,cufthe CÚ:wk
divers/ztRJmo/vhawhK doll/z /
diverse/ztRJmo/rÔtrJæt doll/ztuj/Z´dje
diversification/ztRJmorVfuNl/JirJægfhK dollar/z /
divert/ztRJxo/ceS r’Ntbtk Jt¤Jwk dollar/ztpjh/yburhfl ajK
divest/ztRJuMx/AelJJwk,htuftK vtAwk FuaJwk dollop/ztujtuv/jtU’tu
divide Ctdjt dolorous/ztujhm/Ntufbøl
divide into- domain/ztubul/stdeh,bwjf,v{’uN
divide out-Jwk domestic/zburMxf/DhdÚ:w,Dhlwk
divide up-Jwk domicile/zturbmtRj/ftgbe JmJtxlwk M:¤
divide(d)/z / dominance/zturblLm/JaoMJ,v{CwðJ

By. Richin Patel

 36

dominant draft/z /
dominant/zturblLx/JaoMJJt¤wk draft/z[tVTx/YvhuFt,cPf zt[Vx
dominate/zturbluRx/v{CwðJ ntuJwk,AJtR sJwk drag behind-Jwk
don/z / drag on-Jwk
don/zptl/dwkztltu mh’th,ætthK fhJwk drag out-Jwk
donate/z / drag up-Jwk
donate/zptluRx/’tl ytvJwk drag/z /
done up drag/z[du /ætmzJwk
done/z / dragin-Jwk
done/zl/fhujwk,:gujwk dragnet/z[pdlux/jal
donkey/z / dragon/z /
donkey/ztUfe/dætt dragon/z[pdl/ysdh (ael)
donor/ztulh/’t;t drain/z /
doodle/zqzj/y:onel jext ’tuhJt drain/z[uRl/Jne-JuzVtR sJwk
doom/zqb/ltN,rJltN drama(tist)/z /
doomsday/zqBmzu/fgtb;ltu r’Jm drama/z[tbt/ltxf
door/z / dramatist/z[bprxMx/ltxgtfth
door/zpth/cthKwk drastic/z[tMxef/fXtuh,fzf
doorway/z / draught/z /
dormant/zpthBtLx/mwÃ;,rlr»Äg draught/zt[VTx/;tK,jnuh
dorsal/zpthÍj/vtA¤lwk (v{tKe-ykd) draw along side-Jwk
dose/z / draw away-Jwk
dose/ztuWÍ/btºtt,v{btK draw back-Jwk
dossier/zptrmyh/’M;tJustule VtRj draw in-Jwk
dot/z / draw on-Jwk
dot/ztux/xvfwk,b´zw draw out/z /
dotage/zptrxs/J]ææt ylu lc¤wk draw out-Jwk
doting/zptrxkd/Fqc Jntj JhmtJ;wk draw up
double back-Jwk draw up/z /
double up-Jwk draw up-Jwk
double/over/up-Jwk draw/z /
double/z / draw/z[pt/FukaJw,’uthJwk,nthS; rJlt
double/zçtTj/cuJzwk, drawback/z[ptcpf/ºtwr;,Ftbe
double-cross/zcjÄtum/’dtu fhJtu dread/z /
double-entendre/’cjyu;tk’Th/rîy:eo dread/z[uz/ættf,Cg
doublespeak/zcjMvef/cu btuZtle Jt; dreadful/z[uzVTj/F;hltf,Cgtlf
doubt/z / dream away -Jwk
doubt/ztWx/Nkft dream of/about-
dough/zJ/ctkætujtu jtux dream up -Jwk
doughty/ztWxe/cnt’wh,NqhJeh dream/z /
dour/ztWh/mF; dream/z[eb/MJÃl
douse/ztWÍ/yutjJJwk dredge up-Jwk
dove/z / dregs/z[uøÍ/fahtu,yJNu»t
dove/zJ/fcq;h,CeÁ drench/zu[La/;hctu¤ :Jwk
dowdy/ztWrz/VqJz,jDhJDh,jctz dress in-
down to earth JtM;rJf,ÔgJnthwk dress up-Jwk
down v dress/z /
down/z / dress/z[mu /fvztk -vnuhJtk
down/ztWl/leau,vhtrs; dribble/rz[çj/xvfJwk,’zt:e hb; fhJe
downfall/ztWlVtpj/vz;e,v;l,J¤;t vtKe drift/rz[VTx/;KtJwk,Ítuf,JjK
downpour/ztWlvtph/ættuætbth Jhmt’ drift/z /
down-trodden ’rj;-faztgujJdo drill/rz[j/fJtg;,ftKwk vtzJwk
dowry/ztWhe/’nus drill/z /
doyen/ztugul/yd{Ke,rC»brv;tbn drink down-Jwk
doze/z / drink in-Jwk
doze/ztuWÍ/Ítufwk FtJwk drink up-Jwk
drab/z[pc/fkxt¤tslf,Nw»f drink/rz[kf/veKwk-veJwk
draconian/z[pfturlyl/Äqh,yr;fzf drink/z /
draft doctrine bwm’tu drip/rz[v/xvfJwk

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drip/z / duffer/zVh/sz,bk’cwrææt
drive at-Jwk dull/z /
drive back-Jwk dull/zj/XtuX,rlM;us
drive home-Jwk duly
drive into- dumb/zb/bqkdw
drive off-Jwk dummy/zbe/lfje,cltJxe,Ftuxwk
drive on-Jwk dump/z /
drive up-Jwk dump/zBv/XtjJJwk,Zdjtu fhJtu,rJ»tt’
drive/z / dun/zl/ytfhe WDhtKe fhlth
drive/z[tRJ/ÍwkcuN,btdo,swMmtu dunce/zLm/XtuX rlNtr¤gtu
drizzle/rz[Íj/Íhbh Jhmt’ dunderhead/zLzhnuz/bqFo
drone/z[utl/dwksthJ dung/zLøÍ/AtK
drool/z[qj/jt¤ xvfJe dungeon/zksl/suj
drop back-Jwk dupe/zgwv/Au;hJwk
drop behind-Jwk duplicate/zwÃjefux/cuJzwk
drop in-Jwk durable/zgwhçu j/xftW,bscq;
drop off-Jwk duress/zgwhum/’ctK,c¤sche
drop out-Jwk during/z /
drop/z[tuv/vz;wk bqfJwk,v{Jtnelwk xevwk during/zgptrhkd/’hBgtl
dropsy/z[utÃme/sjtu’h(htud) dusk/z /
dross/z[utm/lftbwk,Vtj;wk dusk/zMf/mkægt xtKwk
drought/z / dust/z /
drought/z[tWx/yA; dust/zMx/ætq¤
drove/z[tuJ/ dutiable/zgwrxyuçj/fhvtºt
drown/z / dutiful/zgwrxVwj/Vhsrl»X
drown/z[tWl/zqce sJwk duty/z /
drowsy/z[tWrÍ/³D-Dul fu ;k÷tbtk duty/zgwrx/Vhs,sft;,fh
drudge/z[s/Ji;hwk fhJwk dwarf/z /
drudgery dwarf/zJtpVo/rXkdSw ,Jkur;gtu
drug/z / dwarfish/zJtpVo/rXkdwS,Jkur;gwk
drug/z[d/’Jt,lNejtu v’t:o dwell (up/on)-Jwk
drum into-Jwk dwell/z /
drum up-Jwk dwell/zJuj/hnuJwk,JmJtx fhJtu
drum/z / dwindle/zrJLzj/Dx;wk sJwk
drum/z[b/Ztujf dye/ztg/fvztlu hkdJwk
drunk/z / dying/ztrgkd/hkdlu jd;wk,bh;wk
drunk/z[kf/veætujwk dynamic/ztglurbf/stubJt¤wk,;hJrhgwk
drunkard/z[kfzo/’tYrzgtu dynamics
dry off-Jwk dynastic/ztglpMrxf/JkN-Jthmtd;
dry out-Jwk dynasty/ztglruMx/htsJkN
dry up-Jwk dysfunction
dry/z / dyslexia
dry/z[tR/mwfwk-mwfJJwk dyspepsia/ztgvurÃmyt/
dual/z / dysphasia/ztgVurmyt/Ct»tt rJfth(rcbthe)
dual/zgwyj/rîM;heg,cuJzwk each/ /
dubious/zTgwrcgm/NkftMv’ each/Ra/’huf,v{ðguf
duck/z / eager/ /
duck/zf/c;f,leau cume sJwk eager/Rdh/yt;wh,;jvtvz
ductile/zfxtRj/fÌgtdhwk ear/ /
dud/zz/Vjtpv,rl»V¤,mqhmqrhgwk ear/Ryh/ftl
dude/zgwz/JhKtrdgtu,AujAcejtu earlier/ /
dudgeon/zsl/Ätuæt,dwMmtu early/ /
due/z / early/y&je/Jnujwk
due/zgw/fhs,gtuøg,yvurût; earn/ /
due/zgw/ytJJtle ætthKt earn/ylo/fbtJwk
duel/z / earnest/ /
duel/zgwyj/îkîgwææt,bÕjgwææt earnest/ylouMx/mkrl»X
duet/zgwyux/gwdj earth/ /
duff/zV/lftbwk,cufth,Vtj;wk earth/y:o/v]ÚJe

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earthen/yætol/btxelwk efficacy vrhKtbsLg;t,ymhfthf;t

earthly/yætorj/’wLgJe,vtr:oJ efficient ftgofqN¤,ftgo’ût
ease off/up-Jwk efficient(ly)/ /
ease/ / effigy/yurVS/vq;¤wk
ease/EÍ/n¤JtN,htn; effluent/EVjwyLx/ v{’qr»t; v{Jtn,v{Jtne cdtz
easements/EÍbLx/mwFtftheltu n¾f effort/ /
east(ern)/ / effort/RVxo/v{gðl
east/EMx/vqJo effrontery/EV{rLx[/lVxtE
eastern/EMxlo/vqJolwk egg on -Jwk
easy/ / egg/ /
easy/EÍe/mnujwk egg/yud/#zw
easy-going/EÍe dutRkd/ egghead/yudnuz/ cwræætSJe,rl»Ktk;
eat away -Jwk ego ynBtT,nwk vKwk
eat in -Jwk egoist MJt:eo
eat into -Jwk egotist ytvJztR fh;wk
eat out-Jwk egregious/Rd{esm/ytDt;slf,Fhtc
eat up-Jwk eight/ /
eat/ / eight/yuRx/ytX
eat/Ex/FtJwk eighty–six verb
eaten/Exl/Ftætujwk either/ /
eavesdrop/EÔÍz[tuv/ AwvtRlu Jt; mtkC¤Je either/ytRæth/
ebb/yuc/ytux,J¤;tk vtKe,v;l eject cnth ætfujJwk
ebullient/Eçgwrjykx/Qf¤;wk eke out
eccentric/EfmurLx[f/;hkde,aÄb elaborate
ecclesiastic/yfjuÍeytMxef/ætbtuov’uNf elaborate/ /
echelon/yuNjl/ÔgwnctS,Wzgl halt elaborate//rJM;];,jkctKCgow
echo/yuftu/vzDtu,v{r;æJrl élan/RjU/Ntk;ra•t,swMmtu,v{mLl;t
éclat/R¾ju/ͤn¤;e V;un,v{r;»Xt elapse mhfJwk,
eclipse/ / elaque
eclipse/R¾rjÃm/d{nK-AJtR sJwk elastic rM:r;M:tvf
ecology/RfptjS/vrhrM:r;rJ¿ttl elastic/ /
economic(al)/ / elate W•turs;,CtJrJCtuh
economic/Rflturbf/mM;wk,ytr:of elbow/ /
economical/Rfutlturbfj/fhfmhgw¾; elbow/yujctu/ftuKe
ecosystem/RfutrmMxb/vgtoJhK vhtJjkcl elder(ly)/ /
ecstasy/RfMxrm/n»ttuoLbt’,ytlk’-rJCtuh elder/yuÕzh/Jrzj,btuxwk
ecstatic/RfMxuxef/WLbtr’;,d’dr’; eldorado/yuÕzhtzut/frÕv; mwJKoCqrb
edge out-Jwk eldritch/yuÕzrha/rJfht¤,Cgtlf
edge/ / elect/ /
edge/yuRs/ætth,ftuh,ætebe ætebu FmJwk elect/Rju¾x/aqkxJwk
edgy/yuRrs/aerzgwk election/ /
edible/ / electoral
edible/yurzçj/Ft¼,FtJtjtgf electorate b;’t;t
edicts/yurzfxm/rNjtjuF,htst¿tt,Vhbtl electric(ity)/ /
edifice/yurzVem/bftl,Rbth; electric/Rjufrx[f/rJs¤e
edition/ / electricity/Rjufrx[rmrx/
edition/yurzNl/ytJ]r•t electrify W•turs; fhJwk
editorial/yrzxutrhyj/mkvt’feg electrocute Jes¤e :e btu;
educate(ed)/ / electronic/ /
educate/yusTgwfR u x/rNrût; fhJwk electronic/Rjufxtu[rlf/
education/ / eleemosynary ’tl vh lC;wk
eerie/Eyhe/ysc,rJraºt,Cgv{uhf elegant CÔg,Fqcmwh;
effect(ive)/ / elegy/yurjrs/Ntufde;
effect/RVu¾x/ybj,vrhKtb,ymh,Atv elementary/ /
effective/EVurxJ/ymhfthf elementary/yurjbuLx[e/vtgtlwk bq¤Cq;
effects/RVu¾xm/btj,aes JM;w elephant/ /
effeminate ctgjwk,Mºtemns elephant/yujeVLx/nt:e
effervescent QCht;wk elevate/yujeJuRx/³aw fhJwk
effete/yuVex/FFze dgujwk,lc¤wk elevator/yujeJuxh/rjVTx (bftl)

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elicit/ / emphasise/ /
elicit/Rrjrmx/btrn;e fZtJJe emphasise/yuBVpmtRÍ/Cth bqfJtu
eligible/yurjSçj/jtgf emphatically
eliminate/yurjrblux/ctft; htFJwk-fhJwk empirical/yuBvurhfj/v{M:trv; rmæættk;
elipsis employ(ee)/ /
elite/yujex/WåaJdolwk,awlk’t employ(er-ment)/ /
elitist/yurjrxMx/JaoMJJt¤wk employ/RbÃjtpg/ftb-ltufhe ytvJe
elixir/Rrjfmh/mkSJle,yb]; empower/yuBvtJh/m•tt ytvJe
elliptical/RrjrÃx¾j/jkcdtu¤ empty/ /
elope/Rjtuv/vu{be mt:u ltme sJwk empty/yubÃxe/Ftje
eloquence/Rjtu¾JLm/Jf;]ðJ emulate/yuBgwjux/ylwfhK fhJwk
eloquent/Rjtu¾JLm/Jtfvxw,Jtat¤ enable/Rluçj/Nrf;btl-mb:o cltJJwk
else/ / enact kaaydo ghadvo
else/yuÕm/ceswk encamp/yuLfpBv/bwftb-vztJ ltFJtu
elucidate/RÕgwrmzuRx/v{ftN vtzJtu encircle/yuLmfoj/DqbhtJwk,DuhJwk
elude/ / enclave/yuLfjuJ/vh’uNe m•ttltu v{’uN
elude/RÕgwz/mhfe-’qh s;wk enclose/ /
elusive/ / enclose/yuL¾jtpÍ/mt:u cezJwk,DuhJwk
elusive/RÕgwrÍJ/mhfe s;wk enclosure/ /
emaciate/Rbprmyux/lc¤wk cltJJwk encomium/yuLfptrbgb/JFtK,v{Nm k t
emanate/yublux/btk:e ytJJwk,W’TCJJwk encompass/yulfBvtm/DuhtJtu ju;wk DuhJwk
emancipate/RburLmvuRx/Awxfthtu-bwrf; ytvJe encore/ytUft/JLm btuh
emasculate/RbpM¾gwjux/Fme fhJwk,ctgjwk cltJJwk encounter/yuLftLWxh/bwftcjtu,y:ztbK
embalm encourage(ment)/ /
embankment/ypBcpLfbLx/vt¤,ckæt encourage/yuLfhus/v{tuðmtnl ytvJwk
embargo/yuBctdtpo/v{r;ckæt encroach/yulÄtua/vuNf’be fhJe
embark/yuBctdtuo/mtnm-gtºtt NY fhJe encyclopaedia/ /
embarrass(ment)/ / encyclopaedia/yulmtg¾jtuurvrzgt/¿ttlftu»t
embarrass/ypBcphpm/bqkÍJJwk end up-Jwk
embassy/ypBcprm/yujaefauhe end/ /
embedded end/yuLz/yL;,vwYk :Jwk,
embellish/yuBcurjN/abftJJwk endeavour/yuLzuJh/v{g•l
embezzle/yuBcuÍj/Watv; fhJe endemic/yuLzurbfJ/ftgbe htud
emblazon/yubçjuÍl/jtûtrKf NKdth fhJt endgame/yuLzduRb/yk;tûthe
emblem/yubçjb/v{r;f,raLn endogamy/yuLztudbe/mdtuºt rJJtn
embodiment/yuBcturzbLx/MJYv,yJ;th endorse/yuLzutmo/mbo:l ytvJwk,mne fhJe
embody/yuBcturz/bq;oMJYv ntuJwk endow/yuLztW/mkvLl fhJwk,:tvK bqfJe
embolden/yuBctuÕzl/rnkb; ytvJe endued/yuLzgwz/
embonpoint y’tu’hwk Nheh endurable/yuLzgwhpçj/mÌg,xftW
emboss/yuBctuÍ/WvmtJJwk endurance/yuLzgwhLm/mnlNej;t,ûtb;t
embrace/yuBc{um/ytrjkdl ytvJwk endure/ /
embroiled/yuBc{utRzÕz/rJJt’btk Vmtgujwk endure/yuLzgwh/xfJwk,mnl fhJwk
embryo/yuBç{gtu/dCo-v{t:rbf yJM:t enemy/ /
emend/ / enemy/yulerb/’w~bl,Nºtw
emend/RbuLz/mwætthJwk energetic/yulhsurxf/MVqr;oJt¤wk
emerge/Rbso/cnth ytJJwk energy/ /
emergency energy/yuloS/Nrf;,;tft;,Wsto
emergent enervate/yulJouRx/y~tf; cltJJwk
emerging enfant terrible
emigrant/yurbd{kx/’uNcnth slth enforce/yuLVtumo/ybj fhJtu
eminent/yurBtlLx/©u»X,rJÏgt; enfranchise/yuLVu{katRÍ/b;trætfth ytvJtu
emissary/yurBtmtrh/Ftm’q;,stmqm engage(ment)/ /
emission/yurBtNl/Wðmsol,rlftj engage/yuLdus/btk htufJwk,mdtR fhJe
emolument/EBttpÕgwbLx/J¤;h,vdth engaged/yuLduRs/ÔgM;,mdtR :gujwk
emotion/ / engagement
emotion/RbtuNl/jtdKe engine(er)/ /
emotional/RbtuNLtj/jtdKemCh engine/yuLSl/
emotive/RbturxJ/CtJlt•bf engineer/yurLsrlyh/
emperor/yuBvphh/NnulNtn engrave/yuLd{uRJ/ftu;hJwk
emphasis/yuBVprmm/Cth,Jsl

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engross/yuLd{utm/;Õjel :Jwk envelope/ /

engulf/ypLdÕV/DuhJwk,d¤e sJwk envelope/yuLJjv/
enhance/ypLnuLm/ytd¤ JætthJwk envious/ /
enigma/yprløbt/ftugztu,dqZ hnMg envious/yprLJym/R»gto¤wk
enjoy(able)/ / environ/yuLJehtul/vgtoJhK
enjoy/RLstpg/btKJwk environment/ /
enjoyment/ / environment/yulJtghbLx/vgtoJhK
enlarge/yuLjtso/btuxkw fhJwk envisage/yuLJemus/fÕvlt,ytNt fhJe
enlighten/yuLjtRxl/¿ttl:e std]; fhJwk envoy/yuLJtpg/hts’q;,yujae,Ftm v{r;rlræt
enlist/yurLjMx/gt’e fhJe envy/ /
enliven/yurLjJl/SJk; cltJJwk envy/yurLJ/R»gto fhJe,y’uFtR
enmeshed/yuLbu~z/st¤btk VmtJJwk ephemeral/RVubhj/ûtKCkdwh,ûtrKf
ennui/ytpLJe/:tf,fkxt¤tu,mwM;e epic/ /
enormous/ / epic/yurvf/bntftÔg,Jeharhºt dt:t
enormous/RLtuthbm/rJhtx,bntftg,v{akz epicenter/yurvmuLxh/æth;efvklw W’Tdb rck’w
enough/ / epicurean/yurv¾gwheyl/CtudJt’e-rJjtme
enough/RlV/vqh;wk vgtoÃ; epidemic/yurvzurbf/htudat¤tu
enquire/ / epigram/yurvd{tb/bbo Jt¤e xqkfe Jt;
enquire/RL¾Jtgh/;vtm,vqAvhA fhJe epilepsy/yurvjurÃm/JtR,bqAto
enrage/yulhuRs/ºttzqfJwk,ftuvtgbtl :Jwk epilogue/yurvjtpd/Wvmknth
enrich/yulrha/mb]ææt cltJÔtwk episode/yurvmtuz/v{mkd,nÃ;tu
enrol(ment)/ / epitome/yurvxb/mthtkN
enrol/yuLhutj/ltb-v{JuN ltUætKe fhJe epoch/Rvtpf/sbtltu,gwd
ensconced/yuLMftuLmz/ytr©;,M:trv; equal(ity)/ /
ensemble/yuLMutBcj/ equal/R¾Jj/mbfût,chtuchegwk,chtch
enslave/ypLMjuJ/dwjtb cltJJwk equality/RfJprjrx/mbtl;t
ensue/yuLMgw/ytlwmkrdf equanimity/R¾Jurlrbrx/MJM:;t,Ntkr;
ensure/ / equation/R¾JuNl/mbefhK,mhFtbKe
ensure/RLMgtph/vtfwk fhJwk,FtºtefhJe equator/R¾JuNl/rJ»twJJ];
entail/yuLxuEj/ylwmhJwk equestrian/R¾JuMx[eyl/DtuzuMtJthe
entangle/yLuxuLdj/dqkaJtJwk,yxJtJwk equidistance
entanglement/yuxuLdjBlx/dqa k Jtztu,ætbomkfx equilibrium/R¾Jejerc{yb/mb;wjt
enter (up/on)-Jwk equinox/R¾Jeltuût/mhFt r’Jm ylu ht;
enter into -Jwk equip with/R¾JeÃt rJ:/:e msTs fhJwk
enter/ / equip(ment)/ /
enter/yuLxh/’tFj fhJwk,v{JuNJwk equipment/R¾JeÃtbLx/mtætl,mhkstb
enterprise/yuLxhvhtRÍ/mtnm equipped/R¾JeÃz/msTs :gujwk
entertain(ment)/ / equity/R¾Jexe/fkvle Nuh,JtscevKwk,Lgtg
entertain/yuLxhxuRl/ægtl ’uJwk,bltuhkslfhJwk equivocal/R¾JeJtu¾j/NkftMv’
enthrall/yuL:{tuj/bkºtbwøæt fhJwk,bturn; fhJwk equivocate/R¾JeJtufux/dtu¤dtu¤ Jt; fhJe
enthuse era/Rht/gwd
enthusiasm/yuLÚgwrsypsb/Wðmtn,Wbkd eradicate/RhprzfuRx/ltcq’ fhJwk
enthusiast erase/RhpRÍ/AufJwk,ftZe ltfJkw
enthusiastic/ypLÚgwrsyprMxf/Wðmtne ere/ /
entice/RLxtRm/jjatJJwk,jtuCtJJwk erect/Rhpfx/QCwk fhJwk
entire/ / erection/RhpfNl/QCwk fhJtle rÄgt
entire/RLxtgh/mbd{,mkvqKo ergonomics/yphdtulturb¾m/gkºtytfthNtMºt
entitle/yuLxtgxj/nf’th ntuJkw,yrætfth ntuJtu erode/Rhptz/ættuJtK-vz;e :Je
entourage/yuLxqhus/ Eros/RhptÍ/ftb’uJ
entrance/ / erosion/RhptÍl/ættuJtK,Dmthtu,vz;e
entrance/yuLx[Lm/v{JuN erotic/ /
entrap/x[pv/st¤,Axfwk,VmtJJwk erotic/Rhtprxf/ftbtu•tusf,
entrap/yuLx[vp /st¤btk VmtJJwk err(atic)/ /
entreat/yuLx[ex/ftjtJtjt,ytSS fhJe err/yuh/Cqj fhJe
entrench/yuLx[uLa/Chtg hnuJwk errand/yuhtLz/’tuzt’tuzelwk ltlwk btuxwk ftb
entrepreneur/ytkºv{wlh/W¼tud mtnrmf errant/yuhtLx/Cqjfhlth,Cxf;wk
entrust/yuLx[pMx/Chtumtu bqfJtu erratic/Rhprxf/yrlgrb;,Ftbe Jt¤wk,jnuhe
enumerate erring/yph´d/cusJtc’th
envelop/yuLJujv/jvuxJwk erroneous/Rhturlym/Cqj Chujwk,Ftuxwk

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error/ /
error/yuhh/Cqj,Ftbe
ersatz/yuyÍtuxm/lfje,f]rºtb
erstwhile/yMxoJtRj/;u mbglwk,vqJuolwk
erudite/yuhwztRx/rJîtl,vkrz;
erupt/RhÃx/CCqfJwk,VtxJwk (sTJt¤tbwFe)
eruption/RhÃxNl/Czftu,VtxJtle rÄgt
escalate/yuMfujux/ftcq cnth sJwk,JfhJwk
escalating/yuMfpjurxkd/ftcw cnth s;wk
escalation/yuMfpjuNl/yuf’b Jætthtu,WAt¤tu
escapades/RMfuRvuz/MJihJ;ol,;tuVtl
escape/ /
escape/RMfuRv/Axfe-ltme AwxJwk,Awxfthtu
escheat/yuMaex/Ftjmt fhJwk,vztJe juJwk
eschew/RmTaq/:e ’qh hnuJwk,xt¤Jwk
escort/yuMfutxo/J¤tJlth hûtf,ykdhûtf
esculent FtJtjtgf
esoteric/yumtpxurhf/rJrN»x jtufCtuøg
especially/ /
especially/RMvu~grj/Ftm fhelu
espionage/yurMvlts/stmqme
espouse/yuMvtWÍ/rnbtg; fhJe,xuftu ’uJtu
essay/ /
essay/ypmu/rlckæt
essential/ /
essential/RmuLNj/ytJ~gf
establish(ment)/ /
establish/RMxtçjeN/M:tvJwk,v{m:trv; fhJwk
establishment/RMxtçjeNBlx/mkM:tl,M:tvlt
estate/RMxuRx/rbjf;,stdeh
esteem/RMxeb/btl,btuCtu
estimate/yuMxebuRx/yk’ts
etc.= et cetera/yuxmuèhT/Jduhu
eternal/Rxloj/ftgb,Nt¹J;
ethereal/Rr:heyj/yjtirff,n¤Jwk
ethical/yur:fj/lir;f
ethics/Rr:fm/ler;NtMºt,ler;b•tt
ethnic/yu:rlf/JkNeg,str;g
ethnicity
ethos/yu:tum/v{f]r;,MJCtJ J;ol
etiquette/yxefux/ytiraðg,rN»xtath
etymology/RxebtpjS/Ôgwðvr•t,W’TCJ
eulogise/gwjtustRs/M;wr; fhJe
eunuch/gqlf/lvwm k f,ltb’o
euphemism/gwVTgbeÍb/n¤Jtu vgtog
euphonious
euphoria/gwVTturhyt/FwNtje,FwNe le jnuh
eureka/ghuft/b¤e dgwk! (W’Tdth)
evacuate/RJp¾gwyux/M:¤-søgt Ftje fhJe
evade/RJuz/xt¤Jw,k WÕjkDl fhJwk
evaluate/RJuÕgwyux/bqÕgtkfl fhJwk
evaluation/RJpÕgwypNl/bqÕgtkfl
evanescent/RJpluNLx/y’T~g :;wwk
evaporate/RJtvtuhux/ct»veCJl :Jwk
evasion/RJpRÍl/WÕjkDl,atuhe
evasive/RJprÍJ/WztW,xt¤;wk
eve/RJ/(evening) mtks,Mºte
even
even out-Jwk
even up -Jwk
even/ /
even/RJl/A;t vK,mb;¤,Ôgtsce
evening/ /
evening/RJlekd/mtks
event/ /
event/RJLx/cltJ,Dxlt,v{mkd
eventful/RJLxVwj/cltJvqKo
eventually/RJuLagwyje/ytFhu,yk;u
ever/ /
ever/yuJh/fgthug,ftuR r’Jm
every/ /
every/yuJhe/’huf
everyone/ /
everything/ /
everywhere/ /
eve-teasing Auz;e,vsJKe
evict/RrJ¾x/;dze-CdtzJwk bwfJwk
eviction/ErJfNl/nftjvxe,;dze
evidence/ErJzLm/vwhtJtu,mtrc;e
evident/ErJzLx/Mv»x
evil/ /
evil/EJj/yrl»x,’w»x
evince/RrJLm/mqaJJwk,’NtoJJwk
evocative/RJtpfurxJ/ytJtnl-mt’ fh;wk
evoke/RJtuf/v{r;CtJ bu¤JJtu
evolution/RJtuÕgwNl/W•Ätkr;
evolve/RJtpÕJ/DzeftZJwk
ex gratia/yufm-dp{Nu/bnuhctleYv
ex nihilo
ex officio/yufm-yrVrNgtu/ntu’tle Yyu
exacerbate/RøÍtmhcux/Ju’lt Wd{:Je
exact/ /
exact/RøÍp¾x/JmwjJwk,atu¾fm
exactly/ /
exaggerate/RøÍtshux/yr;~tgturf; fhJe
exalted/RøÍtpÕxuz/WLl;,v{r;r»X;
examination/ /
examine/ /
examine/RøÍtrbl/;vtmJwk,vheûtt fhJe
example/ /
example/RøÍpBÃj/’tFjtu,W’tnhK
exasperating/RøÍtMvhurxkd/razJ;wk
excavate/yufmfuJuRx/Ftu’e ftZJwk
excavator/yufmfuJuxh/Ftu’lth
exceed/ /
exceed/Rfmez/:e Jæte sJwk
excel(lent)/ /
excel/Rfmuj/arzgt;wk ntuJwk
excellence/R¾TmujLm/©u»X;t
excellent/EfmjuLx/W•tb,©u»X
except(ion)/ /
except/RfmuÃx/rmJtg,lt rJlt
exception/RfmuÃNl/yvJt’
exceptional/RfmuÃNlj/yvJt’Yv
excerpts/yufmÃxom/ykN,Ctd
excess(ive)/ /
excess/Rfmum/yr;huf,Jætthtlwk
excessive/RfmurmJ/Jætthu vz;wk
By. Richin Patel
 42
exchange/ /
exchange/RfmaUs/rJrlbg,y’jtc’je
exchequer/Rfmaufh/;uswhe,ltKtkFt;wk
excite(ment)/ /
excite/RfmtRx/W~fuhJwk
exclaim/ /
exclaim/R¾mfjuRb/W’Tdth-htz vtzJe
exclude/R¾mfjwz/ctft; htFJwk
exclusive/R¾mfjwrÍJ/rJr~t»x-Ftm v{fthlwk
excommunicate lt; cnth bqfJwk
excrete/yufMÄex/ b¤bwºt rJmsol fhJwk
excruciate/R¾mÄwrNyux/;eJ{ Ju’lt :Je
exculpate/R¾M¾jvux/’tu»tbw¾; fhJwk
excursion/R¾M¾Íol/ v{Jtm,mnuj
excuse/ /
excuse/R¾m¾gqÍ/btV fhJwk,cntlwk
exeat/yurfmyux/hst,Awxe
execrate/yurfm/©tv ytvJtu,CtkzJwk
execute/R¾Íe¾gwx/ybj fhJtu,b]ðgw’kz ’uJtu
executioner/R¾Íe¾gwNlh/sÕjt’
executive/RfÍu¾gwrxJ/ftgovtjf,fthtucthe,yrætft
he
exemplary/RøÍuBÃjrh/’tFjtYv
exemplify/RøÍuBÃjeVtg/W’tnhK ytvJwk
exempt/ /
exempt/RøÍuBÃx/bwrf;-Awx ytvJe
exequies/yufrmrfJÍ/W;hrÄgt
exercise/ /
exercise/yufmhmtÍ/bntJhtu,Ôgtgtb,fmh;
exert/RøÍxo/JtvhJwk,bnul; fhJe
exhale/R¾ÍuRj/WåATJtm,¹Jtm cnth ftZJtu
exhaust/RøÍtpMx/cnth ftZJwk,:tfJwk,Fjtm :Jwk
exhaustive/RøÍtprMxJ/rJM;];,Ôgtvf
exhibit(ion)/ /
exhibit/yurøÍrcx/v{’rNo; fhJwk
exhilarate/RøÍejhux/ytlkr’; fhJwk
exhorbitant/EdÍtuhrcxLx/Jætthu vz;wk,yr;Ng
exhort/EøÍtoxo/ fhJt v{uhJwk
exhortation/EøÍtpxouNl/ fhJtle v{uhKt
exhuberance SJk;,stub Chujwk
exhume Ftu’e ftZJwk
exigencies ;tfe’le sYrhgt;
exigent//fzf,mF; ftb fhtJlth
exile/EøÍtRj/ ’uNJxtu,MJ’uNðgtd
exist(ence)/ /
exist/EøÍeMx/yrM;•J æthtJJwk
existence/EøÍeMxkm/yrM•t•J
existent/EøÍeMxkx/ rJ¼btl,yrM;ðJ æthtJ;wk
exit/RøÍex/rlftj,v{M:tl
exnihilo
exodus/R¾Ítpzm/ mtdbxu-v{M:tl-rnsh;
exonerate/R¾Ítplhux/ rl’tuo»t AtuzJwk
exorbitant yr;Cthu,Fato¤
exorcist/RøÍturMtoMx/ bujerJ¼t Wvtmf,CqJtu
exordium/RøÍtuhrzgb/v{M;tJlt
exoteric/RøÍtuxurhf/jtufCtuøg
exotic/RøÍturxf/Ct;ed¤,’uN rJ’uNlwk
expand/RfMvtLz/rJM;hK fhJwk
expansion/R¾MvtLÍl/rJM;hK
expatiate/yufMvprNyux/rJd;Jth fnuJwk
expatriate/yufMvprx[yux/’uNrlftj fhJtu
expect(ation)/ /
expect/R¾Mvu¾x/ytNt htFJe
expectant/R¾Mvu¾xLx/yvuûtt htF;wk
expedient/R¾MvurzyLx/zntvKCgwko,ylwfw¤
expedite/R¾MvuztRx/W;tJ¤:e fhJwk
expedition/R¾rMvzeNl/mtnmgtºtt
expeditious/R¾rMvzeNm/;tfe’lwk,Ízve
expel/R¾Mvuj/ftZe bqfJwk,nftjvxe fhJe
expend/R¾MvuLz/FaoJwk,JtvhJwk
expenditure/R¾MvurLzah/Fao
expensive/ /
expensive/R¾MvuLmeJ/btUDw,Fato¤
experience/ /
experience/R¾MvuyrhyLm/ylwCJ
experiment/ /
experiment/R¾MvurhbLx/v{gtud,yF;htu
expert/yu¾Mvxo/rl»Ktk;,rlvqK,;sT¿t
expertise/yu¾mvxeoÍ/;kºt¿ttl,fwN¤;t
expiate/yufrMvyuRx/v{tgrù; fhJwk
expire b]ðgw vtbJwk,vwYk :Jwk
explain away-Jwk
explain to-
explain/ /
explain/R¾vjuRl/mbstJJwk,Fwjtmtu fhJtu
explanation/ /
expletive/R¾mÃjprxJ/ Nv:,;tuAze Ct»tt
explicable/R¾mrÃjfuçj/ mbstJe Nftg ;uJkw
explicit/R¾mrÃjrmx/ Mv»x,atuÏFwk
explode/ /
explode/R¾MÃjtpz/ætztftu-rJMVtux :Jtu
exploit/R¾mÃjtpRx/ Ntu»tK fhJwk,vhtÄb
exploitation/R¾mÃjtpxuNl/ Ntu»tK
exploration/R¾mÃjthpNl/ mkNtuætl
exploratory/R¾mÃjtphptxrh/mkNtuætlt:o
explore/R¾mÃjtpÍl/ Vhelu NtuætJwk
explosion/ /
explosion/R¾mÃjtpÍl/ ætztftu,rJMVtux
explosive/ /
explosive/R¾mÃjtprÍJ/ MVtuxf
export/ /
export/R¾mvtuxo/rlftm
expose/RfMtvtuWÍrJrÍx/ FwÕjwk fhJwk
expostulate rJhtuæt fhJtu
exposure v’toVtm,DxMVtux
expound/R¾mvtWLz/hswfhJkw,mrJM;h mbstJJwk
express(ion)/ /
express/R¾v{m u /yrCÔgf; fhJwk
expressive yrCÔgrf;Jt¤wk
expropriate/yufMv{turv{yux/ AelJe juJwk
expulsion/RfMvÕÍl/ nftjvxe,vtKeawk
expunge/yufMvks/ ftZe ltFJwk
exquisite/yufMfrJrÍx/©{u»X,W•f]»X
extempore/RfMxuBvhe/NeD{ Jf;]ðJ
extend/RfMxuLz/jkctJJwk
extensive/RfMxurLmJ/mætl,Drl»x
extent/RfMxuLz/n’,mebt,rJM;th
extenuate/RfMxuLgwyux/dkCeh;t Dxtz;wk
By. Richin Patel
 43

exterior/RfrMxhyh/cnthlwk factor/Vp¾xh/’jtj,fthK,vtmwk
exterminate/RfMxrbolux/mkvqKo ltN fhJtu factory/ /
external/RfMxloj/ctÌg,cnthlwk factory/Vp¾xhe/fthFtlwk
externment/RfmxuLz/ n’vthe,;zevth factotum/Vp¾xtuxb/su ;u ftb fhlth ltufh
extinct/RfrMxkfx/jwÃ;,y’~g,ltbNu»t factual/Vp¾xgwyj/JtM;rJf,mtawk
extinction/RfrMxkfNl/ltN,ltcw’e faculty/Vp¾Õxe/NtFt,rJCtd,btlrmf Nrf;
extinguish/RfMtTrxkrøJN/cqÍtJJwk,ytujJtJwk fad/ /
extirpate/R¾Mxvuox/mkvqKo ltN fhJtu fad/Vpz/DujAt,VuNl,j;
extol/RfMxtuj/rch’tJJwk,dwKdtJt fade away-Jwk
extort/RfMxtpxo/ættf-ætbfe:e vztJJwk fade in-Jwk
extortion/RfMxtppNol/ ættf_ætbfe,c¤sche fade out-Jwk
extortionist/RfMxtpNorlx/ættf-ætbfe ytvlth fade/ /
extra/ / fade/VuRz/ÍtkFw :Jwk,fhbtJwk,hkd Wze sJtu
extra/yufMx[t/Jætthtlwk faded/VpRrzz/ÍtkFwk,rlM;us
extract/RfMx[p¾x/yfo,rlatuz ftZJtu fag/Vpd/Jiu;Yk,rmdhux
extradite/RfMx[pztRx/dwld u thtule ytvju fail(ure)/ /
extradition/RfMx[przNl/dwldthtu ytvju/v{ðgtvoK fail/VpRj/rl»V¤ :Jwk,Wvuûtt fhJe
extraordinary/RfMx[ptrzlrh/W•tb,ymtætthK failure/VpRÕgtph/rl»V¤;t
extravagant/RfMx[pJpdLx/WztW,Fato¤ fain/VpRl/htS-FwNe:e
extravaganza/RfMx[pJd p LÍp/WztW,rJraºt J;ol faint/ /
extreme(ly)/ / faint/VpRj/ÍtkFw,bqrAo; :Jwk
extreme/R¾Mx[eb/ykr;b,n’ JxtJlthwk fair(ly)/ /
extremist/R¾Mx[erbMx/ykr;bJt’e,Wd{Jt’e fair/ /
extricate/R¾Mx[efux/Fuaelu cnth ftZJwk fair/Vpyh/Lgtge,Ôgtsce,dtuhwk,bu¤tu
extrinsic/R¾rMx[krmf/ctÌg fait accompli/VpRxy¾tpBtrÃj/nrff; ytb cle
extrovert/R¾Mx[tuJxo/crnbwoFe faith(ful)/ /
extrude/R¾Mx[qz/cnth FuaJwk-ætfujJwk faith/VpR:/vk:,rJ¹Jtm,©æætt
exuberance/RøÍchLm/WÕjtm fake/VpRf/lfje,ZtUd fhJtu
exuberant/RøÍchLx/WÕÕttmvqKo falcon/VtpÕfl/cts,Nfhtu
exult/RøÍÕx/ytlk’ rJCtuh :Jwk fall about-Jwk
eye up -Jwk fall away-Jwk
eye(lid)/ / fall back on-Jwk
eye/ytR/ytkF,stuJwk fall back-Jwk
eyeful/ytRVwj/ytfo»tf-ymtætthK-Ôgrf; fall behind-Jwk
eyesore/ytRmtph/ytkFlwk fKwk,Fxflthwk fall down-Jwk
eyewash/ytRJtpN/ZtUd,Au;hrvkze fall for-Jwk
eye-witness/ytRrJxrlm/mtnu’,lshu stulth fall in with/ /
fab/Vpçt/ftÕvrlf,ytùgoslf fall in with-Jwk
Fabian/Vpceyl/mtJau;,Fk;ejwk fall off/ /
fable/Vucj/Wv’uNf:t,ctuætf:t fall off-Jwk
fabricate/Vprc{fux/haJwk,WvstJe ftZJwk fall on-Jwk
fabrication/Vprc{fuNl/blDzk; halt, fall out with/ /
fabulous/Vpçgwjm/ftÕvrlf,ytùgofthf fall out-Jwk
façade/Vmt’/ytbwF,bwFzwk,bntuYk,Ct{bf ’uFtJ fall over-Jwk
face the music vrhKtb CtudJJwk fall through/ /
face up to-Jwk fall through-Jwk
face/ / fall upon/ /
face/VpRm/anuhtu,mtbltu fhJtu,Cgbtk,lVxtR fall upon/Vtpj yvtul/ytJe vzJwk
face-lift mstJx fhJe,ytuv ytvJtu fall/ /
facet/Vprmx/vnuj,ctswk fall/Vtpj/vtlFh,Dxtztu,vz;e,v;l,vzJwk
facetious/VmeNm/xeF¤,xtu¤ fallacious/Vtpjpr~gm/ C{tbf,Cqj Chujwk
facia/Vpmeyt/btuxhlwk vtrxgwk(yk’h) fallacy/VptÕtprm/C{b,Ftuuxe btLg;t
facial/Vpmeyj/anuhtlwk Wvath,btuZtlwk false(hood)/ /
facile/VpmtRj/mnujwk,mh¤ false/VtpÕm/fvxe,sqXwk,Ftuxwk,lfje
facilitate/VrmrjxuRx/mh¤ cltJJwk falsehood/VtpÕmnqz/fvx,sqXwktKwk
facsimile/Vprfmrbrj/v{r;f]r; falter/VptÕxh/yaftJwk
fact(ual)/ / fame/ /
fact/Vp¾x/nrff; fame/VuRb/rfr;o,Ïgt;e
faction/Vp¾Nl/vût,sq:,xwfztu familiar/ /

By. Richin Patel

 44

familiar/Vrbjeyh/vrhra;,btrn;dth fauna/VtuWlt/v{tKeytu
family/ / faux pas/Vtuvt/yrJathe f]ðg-Cqj
family/Vprbrj/fwxwkc,sw: favour(able)/ /
famine/Vpbel/’w»ft¤ favour/VuRJh/vûtvt;,bnuhctle
famish/VprbN/CqFu bhJwk favourable/VuRJhuçj/mtlwfq¤
famous/ / favourite/ /
fan/ / fawn/Vtpl/nhKlkw cåawk
fan/Vpl/vkFtu ltFJtu,atnf fear/ /
fanaticism/VpLtprxrmÍb/ætbtOæt;t fear/Veyh/zh,Cg,’nuN; ntuJe
fancy/ / fearful/ /
fancy/VprLm/fÕvlt,dbe sJwk,C{trL; feasible/VerÍçj/N¾g,ÔgJnthwk
fanfare feast/ /
fanfare/VplVuyh/ætqbættb,ntu-nt feast/VeMx/rbsctle,sTgtV;
fang/ / feat/Vex/vhtÄb,rmrÎæt
fangs/VpLdÍ/Íuhe ’tk;(mtkv) feather/ /
fantasise/VpLxMttRÍ/fÕvltbtk htaJwk feather/Vuæth/v´Aw
fantastic/VpLxprMxf/ysc dsc,y’TCq; feature/ /
fantasy/VpLxrm/fÕvlt,r’JtMJÃl feature/Veah/jûtK,bwÏg-juF,ctc;
far/ / feckless
far/Vth/’qh fecund/Vu¾Lz/V¤÷wv
farcical/VtrMfoj/ntMgtMv’ fecundity/Vu¾rLzxe/
fare/ / feeble/Veçj/lc¤wk,yN¾;
fare/Vpyh/Ctzwk,ajtJJkw,’uFtJ fhJtu feed in -Jwk
far-fetched yr; fÕvltmCh feed up-Jwk
farm out-Jwk feed/ /
farm(er/ / feed/Vez/FJztJJwk
farm/Vtbo/Fu;h,FuzJwk feel up to-Jwk
farther/Vtætoh/ytd¤,’qh(yk;h) feel up-Jwk
farthing/Vtrætokd/ftuze,’bze feel/ /
fascinate/VprMtlux/bturn;-bkºtbwøæt fhJwk feel/Vej/jtdJwk,ylwCJJwk
fascinating/ / fees/ /
fascination/VprMtluNl/bturnle, fees/Vem/bnul;tKwk
fascist/VprmMx/mhbwFðgth feet/ /
fashion(able)/ / feet/Vex/vd (c.J.)
fashion/VpNl/Zc,he;,ajK feign/VuEl/ZtUd fhJtu
fast(en)/ / feint/VuELx/Vxftu
fast/VtMx/WvJtm,Ízve,vt¾fw(hkd) felicitate/Vrujmexux/yrClk’l ytvJt
fasten/Vtml/ctkætJwk felicitation/VurjrmxuNl/yrClk’l
fastidious yr;ytd{ne felicity/Vurjrmrx/vhbmwF
fastner/VtMtlh/ feline/Vurjl/rcjtze lu jd;wk
fat/ / fell/Vuj/Ítz ftvJwk,fall (Cq.ft)
fat/Vpx/ahce,Ítzwk fellow/ /
fatal/ / felony/Vujrl/yr; dkCeh dwltu-rnkmt
fatal/VuRxj/Dt;f,dbÏJth female/ /
fatalist/VpxrjMx/v{thçætJt’e female/rVbuRj/Mºte,lthest;e
fatality/Vpxprjrx/FwJth feminine/VurbltRl/lthe mns,Mºtestr;
fate/ / feminism/VurbrlÍb/Mºteytult n¾ftu-MJt;kºt;t
fate/VuRx/Ctøg,rJætt;t feminist/VurbrlMx/Mºteytule lu;t
fateful/VuRxVTj/Dt;f,fblmec fence/ /
father(ly)/ / fence/VuLm/Jtz,;jJthctS
father/Vtæth/rv;t,rv;t clJwk ferment/VhbLx/yt:tu clJtu
fathom/Vpætb/³ztK,;td juJtu ferocious/VhturNym/rJfht¤,Äqh
fatigue/Vrxd/:tf ferret out/Vuhux ytWx/Dze ftZJwk
fatigues/VrxøÍ/ftb,j~fhe dKJuN ferry/Vurh/Vuhtk-ytJ st fhJe
fatuous/Vuègwym/ fertile/VxtoRj/V¤÷wv
faucet/Vutmux/l¤ fertilise/VrxojtRÍ/V¤÷wv cltJJwk
fault(y)/ / fervent/VJoLx/WðMttne,jtdKe mCh
fault/VtpÕx/Ftuxftu,Ftbe fervid/VrJoz/yt;wh
faulty/VtpÕxe/FtbeJt¤wk fervour/VJoh/n»ttuoÕjtm

By. Richin Patel

 45

festival/ / fill out-Jwk

festival/VurMxJj/WðmJ,WstKe fill up-Jwk
festivity/VuMxerJxe/WðmJ,WsJKe fill/ /
fetch up-Jwk fill/rVj/ChJwk
fetch/ / fillip/rVrÕtv/v{uhKt,avxe,xftuhtu
fetch/Vua/sR lu jtJJwk film/ /
fete/ / film/rVÕb/ytJhK,vz
fete/VuRx/bu¤tJztu,ytlk’bu¤tu filter out-Jwk
fetid/Vurxzx/dkætt;wk filter/ /
fetish/VurxN/y;trfof rmæættk; filter/rVÕxh/dt¤Jwk,d¤Ke
feud/VTgwz/fju»t,ÍDztu filth(y)/ /
feudal/VTgwzj/stdeh mkckæte filth/rVÕ:/dk’fe,fahtu
fever/ / filthy/rVÕæte/dkætthwk,y¹jej,bujwk
fever/VeJh/;tJ,WLbt’ final(ly)/ /
feverish/VeJrhN/btk’jwk,rV¾fwk final/VtRlj/ykr;b
few/ / finale/rVltje/vqKtonwr;
few/VTgw/yufug lkrn finalise/VtRljtRÍ/ykr;bYv ytvJwk
fiancée/VeypLme/Jtø’;t,bkdu;h finance/ /
fiasco/VeytMftu/hftm,ætczftu,mtJ rl»V¤;t finance/VtRltLm/ltKwk
fiat/Vtgx/nwfb,V;Jtu financial/ /
fib/rVc/swXtKwk financial/VtRltrLmyj/ltKtkfeg
fibrous/VtRchm/humtJt¤kw find out/ /
fickle/rVfj/lc¤w,k aka¤ find out-Jwk
fictional/rVfNlj/fÕvltlwk find/ /
fictitious/rVfrxNm/ftÕvrlf find/VtRLz/NtuætJwk,jtdJw
fiddle about/around-Jwk fine/ /
fiddle/rVzj/Au;hJwk,mthkde JdtzJe fine/VtRl/mwk’h,bstlwk,ÍeKwk,’kz
fidelity/VtRzurjrx/JVt’the finery/VtRlrh/NKdth,rN»x;t
fidgety/rVsurx/cuail finesse/rVlum/Axt,fwN¤;t
field/ / finger crossed
field/rVÕz/Fu;h,bu’tl,ûtuºt,bu’tlbtk W;thJwk finger/ /
fiend/rVyLz/Nu;tl finger/rVkdh/ytkd¤e
fierce/ / finicky/rVrlrf/atu¾fmtRJt¤wk
fierce/rVymo/ftr;j,Äqh,Ce»tK,Wd{ finish off-Jwk
fiesta/rVyuMxt/W•mJ finish up-Jwk
fifth/ / finish/ /
fifth/rVVT:/vtkabw finish/rVrlN/vqÁk fhJwk
fig/ / finite/VtRltRx/bgtor’;,rlrù;
fight back-Jwk fire away-Jwk
fight down-Jwk fire/ /
fight off-Jwk fire/Vtgh/ytd,dtu¤ecth,ftZe bwfJwk
fight on-Jwk fireplace/ /
fight out-Jwk firm/ /
fight with- firm/Vbo/b¾fb,yzd,vuZe
fight/ / firmament/VbtobLx/ytftN
fight/VtRx/jztR,bthtbthe firmly/Vborj/b¾fb;t:e
figment/rVdbLx/ftÕvrlf Ntuæt first/ /
figurative/rVdhrxJ/v{r;ftðbf,yjkftrhf first/VMxo/vnujtu,v{:b
figure on-Jwk fiscal/rVMtfj/ltKtkfeg
figure out-Jwk fish out-Jwk
figure/ / fish up-Jwk
figure/rVdh/abfJwk,mkÏgt,ytfth,raºt Ôgrf;, fish(erman)/ /
filch/rVÕa/atuhe-WXtk;he fhJe fish/rVN/btAje,baAebthe fhJe
file/ / fissile/rVMttRj/rJCtslûtb yKw
file/VtRj/ftlm,f;th,VtRj fission/rVÍl/yKwkcesf
filial/rVrjyj/vwºt fu vwºte btxule jtdKe fissure
filibuster/rVrjcMxh/lz;h WCwk fhlth fist/ /
fill in/ / fist/rVMx/bqXe
fill in-Jwk fistful/rVMxVwj/bqêeCh

By. Richin Patel

 46

fisticuff/rVrMxfV/ fleece/Vjem/Wl-W;thJwk,Ntu»tK fhJwk

fit in -Jwk fleet/ /
fit/ / fleet/Vjex/ftVjtu(Jtnl,ltift)
fit/rVx/gtuøg,ytkafe-;tK flesh/ /
fitness/rVxlum/gtuøg;t,mûtb;t flesh/VjuN/btlJ btkm
five/ / flew/VTÕgw/WzTgwk fly Cw.ft.
five/VtRJ/vtka flexible/VjurfMçj/rM:r;M:tvf
fix on -Jwk fliberti-gibbet/Vrjçtrxorscux/Jt;turzgwk,ctrjN
fix up-Jwk flick/Vrjf/xtvje bthJe
fix/ / flicker/Vrjfh/xbxbJwk
fix/rV¾m/mbw fhJwk,dtuXJJwk,lffe fhJwk flight/ /
fizzle out-Jwk flight/VjtRx/Wztl
fizzle/rVÍÕt/rmmfthJwk,mhwmwrhgkw :Jwk flimsy/VrjBÍe/lSJwk,lc¤wk
flab/VTÕtpc/btuxwk vux,ahce lt :h fling/ /
flabbergasted/VTÕtpchDtMxuz/bqkÍtR dgujwk fling/Vrjkd/VufJwk,btus,bM;e,Vkdtu¤Jwk
flaccid/Vjufrmz/Zejwk,lc¤wk flip over-Jwk
flag down-Jwk flip/Vrjv/xvje bthJe
flag/ / flip-flop/VrjvVjtuv/veAunX fhJe
flagitious flippant/Vrjvkx/Atufhb;,WAtkkA¤wk
flagrant/VTÕtpøhLx/Nhbslf flirt/Vjxo/jVhwk fhJwk
flair/ / flirtion/VjxouNl/v{ublwk jVhwk
flair/Vjph/Axt,Ftm ytJz; float(a)round-Jwk
flak/ / float/ /
flak/VTÕtpf/mF; xeft,;tuvbthtu float/Vjtux/;hJwk,;h;wk bqfJwk
flake out-Jwk flock/ /
flake/ / flock/Vjtpf/xtu¤u b¤Jwk
flake/VjuRf/ flog/Vjptd/VxfthJwk
flamboyant/VjpbcptgLx/Cvft’th flood in-Jwk
flame/ / flood out-Jwk
flame/Vjub/ydlsJt¤t,v{sJT rj; fhJwk flood/ /
flammable/VjuRbpçj/m¤de WXu ;uJwk flood/VÕz/vqh,v{jg,ættuæt
flank/VjpLf/vzFkt,ctswk vhlwk floor/ /
flap/ / floor/Vjtph/CtU;r¤gwk,vAtzJwk
flap/Vjuv/Íwj;wk flop/Vjtpv/hftm,rl»V¤;t
flare up/ / flora & fauna JLgm]r»x
flare up/Vjphyv/Vtxe lef¤Jwk(nwÕjz-;tuVtl) flounder/VjtWLzh/;hVzJwk
flare/ / flour/ /
flare/Vjph/;tuVtlle NYyt; flour/VjtJh/jtux
flash/ / flourish/VjrhN/Axt,VtjJwk
flash/VjpN/abfthtu,Ícfthtu flout/VjtWx/;hAtuzJwk,ylt’h fhJtu
flash-back/VjpNcpf/vùt’ Cqbeft flow/ /
flash-point/VjpvptkEx/vùt’ Cqbeft flow/VTjtu/JnuJwk,v{Jtn
flask/ / flower/ /
flask/VjtMf/ flower/VTjtJh/Vqj,Jmk; ytJJe
flat(ten)/ / fluctuate/VTj¾ågwyux/azW;h :Je
flat/Vjpx/mvtx,cnwbt¤e hnuXtK flue/ /
flatten/Vjpxl/mb;¤ cltJJwk flue/VTjq/
flatter/Vjpxh/FwNtb; fhJe fluent/ /
flaunt/VjtpLx/’uFtzJwk,v{’rNo; fhJwk fluent/VTjyLxq/v{Jtne,yMFrj;
flavour/VjpJh/MJt’, Fw fluid/ /
flawless/Vjtpjum/Nwææt,Ftbe hrn; fluid/VTÕgwz/v{Jtne
flay/VjpR/mF; xeftfhJe,ÍtxfJwk fluke/ /
flea/ / fluke/VÕgqf/lmecltu ;w¾ftu,Fuj,yêudêu
flea/Vje/atkaz flummox/Vjbtufût/bqkÍJJwk,M;çæt fhJwk
fleck/VTjuf/ztD flunk/VjLf/rl»V¤-ltvtm fhJwk
fled/Vjuz/ltme dgw flee Cq.ft flunky/VjLfe/FwNtb;egwk,’hJtl
fledgling/Vjpsrjkd/rNFtW,rclylwCJe flurry/VÕhe/F¤C¤tx,mvtxtu,W~fuhtx
flee/ / flush/ /
flee/VTje/ltme sJwk flush/VTÕN/mVtgtu fhJtu,nwfb(v•ttk)

By. Richin Patel

 47

fluster/VjMxh/bqkÍtJwk forage
flute/ / foray/Vtuhu/ytÄbK,aztR
flute/VTÕgqx/Jtkm¤e forbear/Vtuhceyh/ætehs htFJe
flutter/VTjxh/vtkFtu VVztJJe,dChtx forbid/ /
flux/VTjfût/ forbid/Vhrcz/bltR fhJe
fly in-Jwk forbidden/Vhrczl/v{r;ckæte;
fly off-Jwk force/ /
fly out-Jwk force/Vtumo/Nrf;,;tft;,’¤
fly past-Jwk forcible/Vturmoçj/’ctKgw¾;,bscw;
fly/ / ford/Vtuzo/ytuJthtu,l’ebtk AeAhe søgt
fly/VTjtg/WzJwk,btFe forecast/ /
foam/ / forecast/VtuhftMx/J;tohtu,ytdtne
foam/Vtub/vhvtuxt,VeK forefather/VtuhVtæth/JzJt,vqJos
fob/Vtuc/Au;hJwk forefront/VtuhV{Lx/yd{eb btuhau
focus/Vtufm/fuL÷,fuL÷e; fhJwk forehead/ /
fodder/Vtpzh/Dtmathtu,bmtjtu forehead/Vtuhez/fvt¤
foe/Vtp/’w~bl,nheV,v{r;Mvæteo foreign(er)/ /
foetus/Vexm/dCo foreign/Vtuhul/rJ’uNe
fog/ / foremost/VtuhbtuMx/v{:b nhtu¤lwk
fog/Vtpd/ætqBbm forensic/VtuhurLmf/dwltn-;vtm rJ¿ttl
foggy/Vtpde/ætqkæt¤wk,ætqBbmJt¤wk forerunner/Vtuh hlh/yrd{b,v{:b nhtu¤
foible/VtpRçj/ foresee/Vtuhme/ytd¤ ’uFtJwk
foil/VtpRj/ytJhK,JhF,Ôg:o cltJJwk foresight/VtuhmtRx/r’Do’r»x
foist/VtpRMx/Ftuxe JM;w væthtJe ’uJe forest/ /
fold away-Jwk forest/VturhMx/skdj
fold/ / foretell/Vtuhxuj/ydbau;e fhJe
fold/VtuÕz/vz-dze Jt¤Je foreword/VtuhJzo/v{M;tJlt
folk/ / forex(foreign exchange)rJ’uNe bw÷t
folk/Vtuf/jtuftu,jtuf mkckæte forfeit/VtuhVex/sÃ; fhJwk
follow on-Jwk forge/ /
follow out-Jwk forge/Vtuso/xevJwk,ytd¤ JætJwkauztfhJtk
follow through-Jwk forgery/Vtusorh/Au;hrvkze
follow up-Jwk forget/ /
follow/ / forget/Vhdux/Cqje sJwk
follow/Vtpjtu/ylwmhJwk,mbsJwk forgive/ /
folly/Vtprj/bwFtoR forgive/VhrdJ/btV fhJkw
foment/ / forgo/Vtuhdtu/s;kw fhJwk
foment/VtubuLx/W~fuhJwk,Wd{ cltJJwk fork out/Vtpfo ytWx/
fomenting/VtuburLxd/c¤;wk,m¤d;wk fork/ /
fond of/VtuLz ytuV/NtuF ntuJtu fork/Vtufo/ftkxt
fond/ / forlorn/Vtpjtoul/’gtslf,rlhtætth
fondle/VtuLzj/jtz jztJJt form/ /
font/VtuLx/yûth ltu v{fth,vÚ:hle fqkze form/Vtubo/haJwk,DzJwk,MJYv
food/ / formal/ /
food/Vwz/Ftuhtf formal/Vtuhbj/ytivatrhf
fool around-Jwk formation/VtuhbpNl/mkhalt,MJYv
fool(ish)/ / former(ly)/ /
fool/Vwj/bwFo former/Vtpboh/Cq;vwJo
foolhardy/Vwjntrzo/bntbwFo formidable/Vturbozpçj/stuhtJh,zhtbKwk
foolish/VqrjN/bwFotRCgwo formula/VtuBgowjt/he;,
foolproof/Vqjvq{V/msTsz formulate/ /
foolscap/VqjMfuv/ftd¤lwk btv formulate/VtuBgoj w uRx/Dze ftZJwk
foot(ball)/ / forray/Vtuhu/
foot/Vwx/vd,aqfJJwk forsaken/Vmuofl/ðgstgujwk,;hAtuztgujwk
footage/Vwxus/v{rmææte fort/ /
footstep/ / fort/Vtuxo/rfÕjtu
foppish/VturvN/AujAcejtu,JhKtdegwk forte/Vtuxou/rJNu»t ytJz;
for/ / forth/Vtu:o/atu:wk
for/Vtuh/btxu,lt nu;w :e forthcoming/Vtu:ofrbkd/ytdtbe/:lth/cllth

By. Richin Patel

 48

forthright/Vtu:ohtRx/mh¤,rlFtjm freeze/V{eÍ/M:rd;,:eS sJwk,:estJJwk

fortified/VturxoVtRz/rfÕjuckæt,hrût; freight/ /
fortitude/Vturxoxgwz/mkfx,ætugo freight/V{tRx/btjJnl Ctzwk
fortnight/ / frenetic stuh’th,Ílqle,cuftcq
fortress/Vturxo[m/rfÕjtu frenzied/V{prLÍz/
fortuitous/VtuxgwR o xm/ytfrMbf frenzy/V{prLÍ/ WLbt’,Ílql
fortunate/ / frequent/ /
fortunate/Vtuågol w ux/lmec’th frequent/V{e¾JLx/JthkJthlwk
fortune/ / fresco/V{uMftu/C´;rNÕv
fortune/Vtuågowl/Ctøg,rfMb; fresh/ /
forum/Vtuhb/mkM:t fresh/V{uN/;tswk,lJwk
forward/ / fret over/V{uxytuJh/ætwJtk vwJk t :Jwk
forward/VtuhJzo/ytd¤,ytd¤lwk fret/V{ux/
fossil/Vturmj/yr~b,yJNu»ttu fretful/V{uxVwj/rhmt¤,aerzgwk
foster/VtuMxh/WAuhJwk,vtjl fhJwk friars
fought/Vtux/jzgt,ÍDzTgt friend(ly)/ /
foul/ / friend/V{uLz/rbºt,mt:e
foul/VtWj/fvxe,C{»x,duhftg’umh frieze/V{eÍ/raºtvxtu
found/ / fright(en)/ /
founder/VtWLzh/M:tvf,Ntuætf fright/V{tRx/zh,Cg
fountain/ / frighten away-Jwk
fountain/VtWrLxl/VwJthtu frighten/V{tgxl/ceJztJJwk,ættf cumtzJe
four(th)/ / frigid/rV{Sz/lehm,bk’
four/Vtuh/ath fringe/rV{Ls/Ítjh,rflth,ytlwmkrdf
four–letter word frisky/rV{Mfe/btuSjwk
four-line/Vtuh/athbtdeog frisson/rV{Mtl/Wrbo ytJuN
fourth/Vtu:o/atu:wk frivolous/rV{Jtujm/WAtkA¤wk,Atufhb•t
fowl/ / frog/ /
fowl/VtWj/ frog/V{tud/’uzftu
fox/ / from/ /
fox/Vtu¾m/rNgt¤ from/V{utb/:e
foyer front/ /
fracas/V{uft/Ídztu,;tuVtl front/V{Lx/ytd¤
fragile/V{{stRj/ltswf,lc¤wk frontiers/V{Lxeymo/mebtytu
fragment/V{d u BtLx/xwfztu frost/ /
fragrance/ / frost/V{tuMx/Ítf¤
fragrance/V{udhLm/mwdkæt froth/V{tu:/VeK
fragrant/V{udhLx/mwdkæte frown on-Jwk
frail/ / frown/ /
frail/V{uRj/ltswf,;fjt’e frown/V{tWl/CJtk aztJJtk
frame/ / frozen/V{tpÍl/:estJujwk
frame/V{uRb/DzJwk,bt¤Fwk,ctkættu fructify/V{[w¾rxVtg/V¤ ytJJtk
franchise/V{uLatRÍ/b;trætfth frugal/V{w[dj/fhfmrhgwk
frank(ly)/ / fruit/ /
frank/V{pLf/rlFtjm fruit/V{wx/V¤
frantic/V{prLxf/cuctf¤wk fruitful/V{wxVwj/V¤’tge
fraternal/V{uxhlj/CtRathtlwk frustrate/V{Mx[uRx/rlhtN fhJkw
fraternity/V{uxhrlrx/CtRathtu frustration/V{Mx[uNl/rlhtNt
fraud/V{tpz/Au;hrvkze fry/ /
fraught/V{tux/rak;t,rlhtNtbg fry/V{tg/;¤Jwk
fray/V{u/jztR,skd,bu’tl (aqkxKe) fudge/Vs/
freak out-Jwk fuel/ /
freak/ / fuel/VgwTj/c¤;K
freak/V{ef/;hkd,;tuuh,rJraºt;t fugitive/VgwSxeJ/ltm;wk Vh;wk,Ctduzwk
free/V{e/bwf;,lJhw,k bV; fugue/Vgwd/mkde; halt
freed(om)/ / fulcrum/VwjÄb/xuftu,ytjkc
freelance bw¾;/Awxf he;u ftb fhlth fulfil/ /
free-loader/V{ejtuzh/vthft vimu btus fhlth full swing/VwjrMJkd/vwhstumbtk
freeze/ / full(y)/ /

By. Richin Patel

 49

full/Vwj/mkvqKo,Chujwk,ytFwk gaily
full-fledged vqKofûttlwk,mkvqKo gain on -Jwk
fulsome/Vwjmb/yr;Ng,Jætw vz;wk gain/ /
fumble/VBçj/VtkVt bthJtk,:tu:JtJwk gain/duRl/jtC,v{tÃ; fhJwk,bu¤JJwk,jtC
fumigate/Vgwrbdux/Nwî fhJwk gainsay/duRlmu/hr’gtu ytvJtu
fuming/Vgwrbkd/ætqkJt VqkJt gait/ /
fun(ny)/ / gait/duRx/atjJtle he;
fun/Vl/bstf,btus gaity/duRrx/ytlk’,btus
functionary/VkfNlrh/fboathe,yrætfthe gala/dtjt/CÔg
fund/ / gale/duRj/JtJtÍtuzwk
fundamental/VLztbuLxj/vtgtlwk bq¤Cq; gall/dtpj/lthts fhJwk
fundamentalist/VLztbuLxrjMx/fxh-YrZJt’e gallant/dpjpLx/Ntl’th,cnt’wh,R~fcts
funds/Vkz/Vt¤tu,ltKwk gallantry/dpjpLx[e/Jeh;t,Ntigo
funeral/ / gallop/dpjv/Ajtkd bthJe,Dtuztle atj
funeral/VgwTlhTj/ykr;brJræt-rÄgt gallows/dpjptÍ/Vtkme ltu btkaztu
fungi/VwrLd/Vqd (c.J.) galore/dpjtuh/bcjf,rJvwj,v{aqh
fungus Vqd(yu.J.) galvanise/dpÕJultRÍ/v{uhJwk,std]; fhJwk
funky/VrLf/mh¤,v{akz,VpNluçj gambit/dprBcx/gwrf;,atj
funnel/Vlj/d¤Ke,lt¤awk gamble/ /
funny/Vrl/rJraºt,hbwS,rJltu’e gamble/duBcj/swdth
fur/ / gambol/ /
fur/Vh/ÁkJtxe,humt gambol/duBctuj/duj fhJe
furious/Vgqrhym/ætqkJtVqkJt game/ /
furl/Vjo/mkfujJw game/duRb/hb;,atj
furnish/ / gamin
furnish/VrloN/mstJJwk,vqhwk vtzJwk,ytvJwk gammy
furniture/ / gamut/dpbx/ytFe halt
furniture/Vleoah/htahaejwk gang/ /
furore/Vgtuhtuhe/ætktætj,nkdtbtu gang/dpdk /xtu¤fe
furrow/Vhtu/atm(Fu;h) gangster/dpkdMxh/dwkztu
further/ / gap/ /
further/Vhæth/ytd¤-JætthJwk gap/dpv/Ftje søgt,yJftN
furtherance/VhæthLm/v{d;e,v{tuðmtnl gape at
furtive/VrxoJ/AtlwkAvlwk gape/ /
fury/Vgwhe/ftuv,htu»t gape/duRv/JftmJwk,cdtmkw
fuse/ / garage/ /
fuse/VgwTÍ/Jtx,ytud¤Jwk,stbdhe,mwhkd garage/duhts/
fuselage/VgwTÍjtÍ/rJbtllwk Ckzrfgwk garb/dtco/JMºttu
fusillade/VgwrÍjuz/m;; ;tuvbthtu-dtu¤ecth garbage/dtcous/fahtu
fusion/VgwTÍl/yufefhK,rbjl,stuztK garden/ /
fuss(y)/ / garden/dtzol/cdeatu
fuss/VTm/jÃvl AÃvl,raftm gargantuan/dtduoLxwytl/rJhtx,f’tJh
fussy/VTrm/jrvgwk,aefKwk gargle (gurgle) ftud¤tk fhJt
fustian/VrMxyl/ytzkche Ct»tt,yuf ftvz garish/dprhNo/Cvft’th,XMmtJt¤wk
futile/VTgwxtRj/Ôg:o,rlh:of,lftbwk garment/ /
futility/VTgwrxrjrx/Ôg:o;t,rlh:of;t garrison/dprhml/j~fhe ’¤ (rfÕjtu)
future/ / garrulous/dphwjm/Jt;turzgwk
future/VTgwah/CrJ»g gas/ /
futuristic/VTgwarhrMxf/CrJ»gjûte gas/dpm/cztR,dÃvtk bthJt,Jtgw
fuzz/VÍ/VeK,ÍeKt fK,vturjmbpl gashed/dp~z/fvtgujwk-Dt :gujwk
fuzzy/VrÍ/ÍtkFwk,Vqjtgujwk,ætqkæt¤wk gasp/ /
ga ga gasp/dpMv/ntkVJwk
gabble/dpçtj/ccztx-jJthtu fhJtu gate/ /
gad about/dpz yctWx/CxfJwk,hFzJw gate/duRx/’hJtstu
gadgetory gather/ /
gaffe/dpV/Achztu,jtuatu bthJtu gather/dpæth/yufXt :Jwk-fhJwk
gag/dpd/xwkvtu,dwkd¤tJJwk gauche/dtpN/fZkdwk
gage/ / gaudy/dtprz/Cvft’th,abfejwk
gage/dus/ gauge/ /

By. Richin Patel

 50

gauge/duRs/btv-;td juJtu get back at-Jwk

gauntlet/dtpLxjux/jtuFkzltu vtUatu get back to-Jwk
gauze get back-Jwk
gave/duRJ/ytÃgwk give Cq.ft. get behind-Jwk
gavel/duRJj/nhtS fhlth,LgtgæteNle n:tuze get by/ /
gawky/dtprf/cuztu¤,mkftuaNej get by-Jwk
gay/ / get down to/ /
gay/dug/btuSjwk,mbrjkde vwY»t get down to-Jwk
gaze/ / get down/ /
gaze/duRÍ/;tfelu stuJwk get down-Jwk
gazebo/duÍuctu/mwk’h ’T~g M:tl get in on-Jwk
gazette/duÍux/mhfthe bwFvºt get in with-Jwk
gazump/duÍBv/Au;hJwk get in-Jwk
gear up/deyh yv/msTs :Jwk,;igth :Jwk get into-Jwk
gear/ / get off with -Jwk
gear/degh/’tk;t-aÄ get off/ /
geisha/duRNt/l]ðg bltuhksl fhlth Mºte get off-Jwk
gems/suBm/hðltu get on for-Jwk
gender/suLzh/j´d,st;e get on with-Jwk
general(ly)/ / get on/ /
general/sulhj/mtbtLg,mhmultv;e get on/of-
generate/slhux/W•vt’l fhJwk get on-Jwk
generation/slhuNl/vuZe,W•vt’l get onto-Jwk
generic/slrhf/v{fth fu Jdo lwk get out of-
generous/ / get out of-Jwk
generous/sulhm/W’th get out-Jwk
genesis/rslurmm/Wðvr;,bq¤ get over with-Jwk
genetic/rslurxf/ytlwJkrNf get over-Jwk
genial/rsrlyj/mtiBg get round to-Jwk
genius/rsrlym/bntv{r;CtNt¤e get round-Jwk
genocide/rsltumtRz/str; mknth,lhmknth get through-Jwk
genteel/surLxj/’kCe he;Ct; get together-Jwk
gentle(man)/ / get to-Jwk
gentle/suLxj/lb{,rJlge get tough/dux xV/mF;tR-fzftR fhJe
gently/ / get up-Jwk
gently/suLxje/n¤Ju:e,lb{;t:e get upto-Jwk
gentry/suLx[e/C÷ jtuftu get/ /
genuflect/suLgwVju¾x/DwkxrKgu vzJwk get/dux/bu¤JJwk
genuine/suLgwRl/ymje,mtawk gew gaw/rddtp/;fjt’e
genus/Slm/Jdo,str; geyser/duRÍh/dhb vtKeltu Íhtu
geographical/Sytud{trVfj/Ctidtturjf ghastly/DtMxje/Cgtlf
geology/SytujS/CqM;hNtMºt ghetto/Duxtu/atixtu-atuhtu
germane/sbuoRl/v{M;w;,mkckræt; ghost/ /
germinate/srbplux/ykfwh VqxJtk ghost/DtuMx/Cw;-vrj;
gerrymander/suhebuLzh/bqFo cltJJwk,Au;hJwk ghostly/DtuMxrj/Cq;v{u;ltu ytCtm
gestation/suMxuNl/dCotJM:t giant/ /
gesticulate/suMxefgwjuRx/ntJ CtJ mt:u giant/stgLx/htûtm,rJhtx
gesture/suMah/RNthtu,mkfu; gibberish/ScrhN/cfJtm,jJthtu
get about-Jwk giddy/rdrz/a¾fh-Vuh ytJu ;uJwk
get across/ / gift/ /
get across-Jwk gift/rdVTx/Cux-ytvJe
get along/ / gigantic/stgdprLxf/rJhtx,bntftg
get along//ytd¤ ajtJJwk giggle/rddj/ntnt-nene ntMg
get along-Jwk gilt/rdÕx/mtulu bZJwk
get around-Jwk gimcrack/rdbÄpf/;fjt’e
get at-Jwk gimmick/rdrbf/gwrf;,atj,d;kfzw
get away with/ / gimmicky/rdrbrf/atjtfe Jt¤wk
get away with-Jwk gin/ /
get away-Jwk gin/rsl/ahFtu,yuf Nhtc

By. Richin Patel

 51

gingerly/rsLsrjo/mtJau;e vqJof glossary/øjtumhe/rJrN»x Nç’tu

girl/ / glossy/øjturÍ/jemwk-abf’th
girl/d&jo/Atufhe glotto/øjtuxtu/Ct»tt
gist/SMx/mthtkN,xqkfmth,yfo glove/ /
give away/ / glove/øjJ/nt:lwk btuswk
give away-Jwk glow/ /
give in/ / glow/djtuW/abfJwk,abf
give in/rdJRl/lb;wk stuFJwk glue/ /
give off/ / glue/øjq/dwk’h,atuxe sJwk
give off-Jwk glum/ /
give onto -Jwk glum/øjb/W’tm,dbdel
give out/ / glut/øjx/AjtuAj,Chvqh
give out-Jwk glutton/øjxl/FtWæthwk
give over-Jwk gnash/lpN/’tk; fafatJJt
give up/ / gnat/lpx/bhAh
give up/rdJyv/Atuze ’uJwk,ðgtdJwk gnaw/ /
give up-Jwk gnaw/øltu/ftuhe FtJwk,rhctJJwk
give upon-Jwk gnome/ltub/Fstlthûtf Cw;
give way-Jwk go - ga ga
give/ / go about-Jwk
give/rdJ/ytvJwk go after-Jwk
given/rdJl/ytvujwk go ahead-Jwk
glad/ / go along-Jwk
glad/øjpz/FwN,htS go astray yJ¤tbtduo J¤Jwk
gladden/øjpzl/FwN fhJwk go at-Jwk
glamorous/øjpbhm/btunf,CÔg go back on-Jwk
glamour/øjpbh/btunf;t,abf-’bf go back-Jwk
glance/ / go bad/ /
glance/øjpLm/Íjf,’Tr»xvt;,lsh fhJe go by-Jwk
glare/ / go down with/ /
glare/øjpyh/a¤ftx,abf,;usMJe;t go down-Jwk
glaring/øjpyrhkd/a¤f;wk,ͤn¤;wk go for//JuatJwk,le vmk’de fhJe
glasnost/øjpMltuMx/bw¾; ÔgJnth go in for/ /
glass/ / go in for-Jwk
glass/øjtm/fta,Ãgtjtu go into-Jwk
glaze/øjuRÍ/abf go off/ /
glazed/øjuRÍz/afarf; go off-Jwk
gleam/ / go on atjw htFJwk
gleam/øjeb/v{ftNlwk rfhK,abf go out-Jwk
glee/øje/ytlk’,nhF go over-Jwk
glib-talker/røjcxtpfh/JtatfwN¤,Jtfat;wgo Jt¤wk go round/ /
glide/ / go round-Jwk
glide/øjtRz/mhfJwk,jvmJwk go through with-Jwk
glimmer/røjBth/abf,abfJwk go through/ /
glimpse/ / go through-Jwk
glimpse/røjBÃm/Íjf,ÍtkFe go together-Jwk
glint/røjLx/abf go towards-Jwk
glitch/røja/Ftuxftu go under-Jwk
glitter/røjxh/a¤ftx,abfJwk go up
glitzy/røjxrÍ/Cvft’th,Ntl’th go up-Jwk
gloat/øjtux/ftbwf-jtuCe ’]r»x :e stuJwk go with-Jwk
global/øjtuçj/Jir¹Jf go without-Jwk
globe/ / go/ /
globe/dÕtutc/dtu¤tu,’wrlgt go/dW/sJwk
gloomy/øjqrb/ykætfthbg,ætqkæt¤wk,n;tN goad/ /
glorify/ / goad/øtutz/ykfwNbtk htFJwk,rJlr; fhJe
glorify/øjturhVtg/brnbt-CÔg;t JætthJe goal/ /
glorious/øjturhym/CÔg,rfr;obtl goal/dtuj/ægug,jûg
gloss over AwvtJJwk,xt¤Jwk goat/ /
goat/dtux/cfhe

By. Richin Patel

 52

gobble/øttuçtj/d¤e sJwk,MJtnt fhe sJwk grandfather/ /

gobbledygook/øttuçjrzdqf/y»xkv»x Ct»tt grandiloquence/d{tkzRjtu¾ÔtLm/ytzkche Ct»tt
go-between/dptrcxJel/bægM:e grandiose/d{tkzeytuÍ/btuxt vtgu,CÔg,rlættohe;
god/ / grandmother/ /
god/dptz/CdJtl grandparent/ /
godfather/dptz/ ætborv;t,dwkztltu mh’th grant/ /
gold(en)/ / grant/d{tkx/btLg;t,ylw’tl,bkswhe
gold/dtuÕz/mtulwk granular/d{Lp gwyj/’tKt’th,fKe’th
gone/dtul/dgujwk grape/ /
gonna = going to grape/d{uRv/’[tût
good/ / grapevine/d{uvJtRl/stKfth mwºttu
good/dwz/mtht,mthe, graph(ic)/ /
goodbye/ / graph/d{tV/ytjuF,raºt
goods/ / graphic/d{trVf/ytcunwc,ftu;hftb
goods/dwzÍ/btj,mtbtl grapple/dpvj/ct: CezJe,b:Jwk
gooey/dwge/rafKwk grasp/ /
goof up/øtqV/dtuxtu-Achztu fhJtu grasp/d{tMv/vfzJwk,d{nK fhJwk
goof/øtqV/bk’cwrææt,bqFo grass/ /
goofy/øtqrV/y¾fj rJltlwk,bk’cwrææt grass/d{tm/Dtm
goon/øtql/Ctzqr; dwkztu,bqFo,cwræætrnl grassroots/d{tmYx/vtgtu,bq¤,b;’t;tytu
gorge/øttpso/ftu;h,FeK grate/ /
gorgeous/øttursoym/Cvft’th,CÔg grate/d{ux/FbKJw,k mdze
gorilla/ / grateful/ /
gorilla/dtuhejt/btlJ suJtu Jtk’htu grateful/d{uxVwj/ytCthe,Wvf];
gormandise/øttuhbpLztRÍ/Fqcs FtJwk gratification/d{ru xrVfuNl/;]rÃ;,ytlk’,mk;tu»t
gory/øtturh/jturngt¤,h¾;hkrs; gratify/d{urxVtg/mk;tu»t :Jtu,ytlk’ :Jtu
gospel/øttuMvuj/Wv’uN,mwJt;to gratis/d{t;e/bV;
gossamer/øttumtbh/;k;w suJwk gratuitous/d{uxgwRxm/Vtudxlwk,MJiråAf
gossip/øtturmv/dÃvtk bthJtk grave/ /
got/dptx/bu¤Ôgwk,bégwk grave/d{Ju /dkCeh,fch,ftu;hJwk
gourmet/dqhbu/MJt’hrmf-NtuFel graveyard/d{uJgtzo/fc{M;tl
govern(ment)/ / gravity/d{urJrx/dtkCego,dwhwðJtf»toK,Dè;t
govern/dJlo/Ntml-JrnJx fhJtu gray matter cwrææt at;wgo
governance/dJolLm/Ntml-JrnJx graze/ /
grab/ / graze/d{uÍ/ahJ,AtujtJwk
grab/d{uc/FqkaJe,ÍqkxJe juJwk grease/ /
grace(ful)/ / grease/d{em/ôsK(gkºt)raftmJt¤wk v{Jtne
grace/d{m u /f]vt,lstf; greasy/d{erÍ/FwNtbr;gwk,aefKwk,jvmKwk
graceful/d{umVwj/f]vt¤w,lstf;Cgwo greasy-palms jtkragwk
gracious/d{m p eym/’gt¤wk great(ly)/ /
grade/ / great/d{ux/bntl,btuxwk
grade/d{uz/ykf,fûtt,Jdo greed/ /
gradient/d{przyLx/ greed/d{ez/jtuC
gradual/ / greedy/d{erz/jtuCe
gradual/d{usgwyj/Ärbf,ætebwk,W•thtu;h green/ /
graduate/ / green/d{el/jejwk,;tswk
graduate/d{uswyux/Mlt;f-:Jwk greet/ /
graffiti/d{trVrx/r’Jtj vhlwk v{athraºt greet/d{ex/yrCJt’l fhJwk
graft/d{uVTx/fxfe,dtujbtj,Atuzle fjb gregarious/rd{durhym/b¤;tJzwk
grain/ / grenade/d{uluz/nt:dtu¤tu
grain/d{uRl/’tKtu,ylts,fK grey/ /
gram/ / grey/d{u/CqFhwk
gram/d{tb/aKt,rfjtultu nsthbtu Ctd grey-matter/d{ubpxh/bds,btlrmf Nrf;
grammar/ / grid/rd{z/st¤e,bt¤Fwk
grammar/d{pbh/ÔgtfhK grief/ /
granary/d{plrh/ yltslt Ckzth-ftuXth grief/d{eV/’w&F,
grand/ / grievance/d{eÔtLm/ymk;tu»t
grand/d{tkz/ÇtÔg,mJodtne grieve/ /
grandeur/d{kush/CÔg;t grieve/d{eJ/Ntuf fhJtu

By. Richin Patel

 53
grievous/d{eJeym/bntÔg:t,Cthu Rst
grill/ /
grill/d{ej/NufJwk,st¤e,Wjx ;vtm fhJe
grim/ /
grim/rd{b/centbKwk,dkCeh,dbdel
grimace/rd{bum/btU Jtkfw fhJwk
grime/d{tRb/
grime/d{tRb/buj
grin/ /
grin/rd{l/’tkr;gt fhJt,ntMg
grind/ /
grind/d{tkRz/’¤Jw,k Cwftu fhJtu
grip/ /
grip/rd{v/vfz-vfzJwk
grisly/rd{Íje/Cgtlf,rJfht¤
grist/rd{Mx/’¤Kwk
grit/rd{x/fvae,mnlNrf;
grizzle/rd{Íj/zqmft ChJtk
grizzly/rd{Írj/h´A,CwYk
groan/ /
groan/d{tuWl/fKmJwk
grocer/d{tumh/frhgtKt Jt¤tu
grocery/ /
grocery/d{tumrh/frhgtKwk
groggy/d{turd/veætujwk,j:rzgtFt;wk
groom/d{qb/Jhhtst,Dz;h fhJwk
groomsmate/d{qBmbux/yKJh
groove/d{qJ/Ftkatu,ftvtu
grope/ /
grope/d{tuv/VtkVtk bthJt
gross/d{tum/yufk’h,yr;Ng,12 zÍl
grotesque/d{tuxuMf/f’Yvwk,rJraºt
grotty/d{turx/f’Yvwk,l dbu ;uJwk
grouchy/d{tWra/ccztx fh;wk
ground/ /
ground/d{tWLz/bu’tl,ytætth
grounds/d{tWLzÍ/bw’T’t,ytætth
group/ /
group/d{vw /sq:,xwfze
grouse/d{tWÍ/hks,htu’Ktk htuuJt
grove/d{Jq /J]ûtDxt,JlhtS
grow apart-Jwk
grow in-Jwk
grow out of-Jwk
grow up-Jwk
grow/ /
grow/d{tu/JætJwk,WdJwk
growl/ /
growl/d{tWj/DwhfJwk
grown-up btuxuhtk,Dhztk,vwÏ;
growth/d{tu:/rJftm,W’Tdb
grudge/d{s/hks,htu»t ntuJtu
gruel/d{qyuj/:fJe ltFu ;uJwk
grueling/d{qyurjkd/
gruesome/d{qmb/yhuhtxe vwKo
gruff/d{V/;tuAzwk
grumble/d{Bçj/cczTgt fhJwk
grunt/ /
grunt/d{Lx/Cqkzltu yJts
guarantee/dphrLx/ctkgæthe,stbel
guard against-Jwk
guard/ /
guard/dtzo/hûtK,atufe,hûtf
gubernatorial/dchlpxturhyj/htsTgvtjlwk
guerrilla/dprhjt/Atvtbth mirlftu
guess/ /
guess/dum/ylwbtl-fhJwk
guest/ /
guest/duMx/bnubtl,yr;:e
guffaw/dVtp/jtuatu-Achztu Jt¤Jtu
guidance/ /
guide/ /
guide/dtRz/btdo’Nof
guided/dtRzuz/rlættohe;,lt jûte
guideline/dtRz/btdo’Nof,mt:e
guilt(y)/ /
guilt/deÕx/dwLntu-vtv fgto le jtdKe
guitar/rdxth/
gulf/ /
gulf/dÕV/Ftze,yFt;,yk;h
gullible/drÕtçj/Ctu¤wkCè,btle ju ;uJwk
gulp/dÕv/d¤e sJwk,MJtnt
gum/ /
gum/db/vuZtk,dwk’h
gumption/dBvNl/mtætl-mkvLl;t,mqÍ
gun down/dl ztWl/Cztfu ’uJwk
gun/ /
gun/dl/ck’wf
gung-ho/dkd ntu/yr; Wðmtne
gurgle/ddoj/ftud¤t fhJtk,F¤F¤ yJts
gush/dN/F¤F¤ JnuJwk,ættuæt JnuJtu
gust/ /
gust/dMx/bst,rjsTs;
gusto/dMxtu/bst,rjsTs;,MJt’
gut/ /
guts/dxm/rnkb;,ytk;hzt
gutted/dxuz/Ftf,MJtnt
gutter
guy/dtg/Ôgrf;,sK
guzzle/dÍj/Z´aJwk
gypsy (gipsy) SÃme,Cxf;e st;e
gyration/stghuNl/aÄtJtu,C{bK
gyves
habeas corpus fu’elu hsq fhJtltu nwfb
haberdasher/npchzpNh/mejtR ltu btjJualth
habiliments/nprcrjbuLx/fvztkk,rJrN»x vtu»ttf
habit(ual)/ /
habit/nucex/xuJ,yt’;
habitual/nprcågwyj/yt’; v{btKulwk
habituate/nprcågwyux/yt’; vzJe,xuJtJwk
habitue/nprcågwyux/yt’;e bwjtft;e
hack/npf/btrn;e atuhJe,ftve lu nðgt fhJe
hacked
hackle/npfj/jztgf rbstsbtk
hackneyed/npfrlz/Ctzq;e juFf,ftb fhlth
had/nuz/n;wk,ylwCÔgwk,fgow
hades/npzeÍ/lhf,vt;t¤
haemorrhage ytk;rhf h¾;MºttJ
By. Richin Patel
 54

hag/npd/ztfK hang on-Jwk

haggard/npdtzo/aeb¤tR dgujwk,rlM;us hang out-Jwk
haggle/npdj/hfÍf,fafa hang together-Jwk
hail/ / hang up/ /
hail/nuuRj/JættJe juJwk,ytJfthJwk,chV lt fhtk hang up-Jwk
hair(y)/ / hang/ /
hair/npyh/Jt¤ hang/npLd/jxftJJwk,rxkdtzJwk
halberd/npÕczo/Vhme,Ctjtu hangar/ /
halcyon/nujrmgl/mb]ræætJt¤wk hangar/npLdh/rJbtl htFJtlwk M:¤
hale & hearty FwNe bstbtk hanger/ /
hale/ / hanger/npLdh/jxfKegwk
hale/npj/ hang-over/npLd ytuJh/vùt’ ymh
half/ / hanker after
half/ntV/yæto hanker/npLfh/x¤J¤Jwk
halitosis/nprjytuxturxm/btuZtk le ’wdkoæt hanky-panky/nprLfvprLf/dtujbtrjgwk,jVhtkcts
hall/ / haphazard/npVpÍtzo/sub;ub,ytzuætz
hall/ntpj/fbhtu,ytuhztu haphazardly
hallelujah/npÕgwjwst/sgsgfth ntu hapless/npvjum/fblmec
hallmark/nptjbtfo/ happen along-Jwk
hallow/npjtu/vrJºt happen/ /
hallucination ytCtm,C{bKt happen/npvl/clJwk,:Jwk
halo happy/ /
halt/ / happy/nprv/FwN,bstbtk,htS
halt/ntpÕx/yxfJwk,htuftK,htuf,Yf stJ haptic/nprÃxf/MvNo lu jd;wk
halve/ / harangue/nphpLd/cfJtm,cVtx
halve/ntÕJ/cu Ctd fhJt harass/nphm/m;tJJwk,nuhtl fhJwk
hamlet/npbjux/ltlwk dtbzwk,lumztu harbinger/ntrcoLsh/Aze’th
hammer home-Jwk harbour/ntcho/ck’h,yt©g ytvJtu
hammer out-Jwk hard up/ /
hammer/ / hard/ /
hammer/npbh/n:tuze :e xevJwk hard/ntzo/mF;,fXK,yDY
hammock rnkaftu,Íwjtu hardcore/ntzofptyh/vuæte dgujwk,yXkd,heZwk
hamper yJhtuætJwk,ctMfux hardly/ /
hamstrung hardly/ntzorj/Ctøgus
hamstrung hardship/ /
hand back-Jwk hardware/ntzoJuyh/gkºt-mtbtl,NMºttu
hand down-Jwk hare/ /
hand in glove mtkXdtkX hare/nph/mmjwk
hand in-Jwk hark back-Jwk
hand out-Jwk hark/ntfo/mtkC¤tu
hand over-Jwk harlot/ntjox/Ju~gt
hand/ / harm(ful-less)/ /
hand/npLz/nt: harm/ntbo/Rst
handicap/nprLzfpv/ yvkd,yk;htg harmony/ntborl/mkJt’e;t
handiwork/nprLzJfo/nt::e fhujwk harness/ntlum/o stu;hJwk,lt:Jwk
handkerchief/ / harp/ntvo/;th ÍKÍKtJJt
handle/ / harried
handle/npLzj/nt:tulmkCt¤Jwk harrow/nphtu/aehJwk
handout/npLzytWx/atuvtrlgwk harrowing ordeal
hand-picked aqlk’t,aqkxujw harrowing/nphtu$d/yr; veztslf
handy/nprLz/nt:Jdwk harsh/ /
hang about/ / harsh/ntNo/fXtuh
hang about/around-Jwk harvest/ntJuoMx/vtf,jKKe fhJe
hang back/ / has/npÍ/lu Au
hang back-Jwk hash/npN/
hang down-Jwk hassle/npmj/bt:tfwx
hang in-Jwk haste/ /
hang on to/ / haste/npRMx/W;tJ¤
hang on to-Jwk hasten/npRMxl/W;tÔt¤ fhJe
hang on/ / hasty/ /

By. Richin Patel

 55

hasty/npRMxe/W;tJ¤egwk hear/neyh/mtkC¤Jwk
hat/ / heard/ /
hat/npx/ heard/nzo/mtkCégwk
hatch/ / hearsay/rnyhmuR/Wz;e Jt;,yVJt
hatch/npa/$zt muJJt,ftJ;hwk fhJwk hearse NcJtrnle
hate/ / heart(ty)/ /
hate/npRx/rætffthJwk heart/ntxo/Ì’g
hatred/ / heart-rending Ì’g÷tJf
hattrick Wvht Wvh ºtKJth rJfux fu dtuj heart-throb r’jltu NnulNtn
haughty/ntprx/ynkfthe hearty/ntrxo/ntr’of,scYk
haul up heat up-Jwk
haul/ / heat/ /
haul/ntWj/’Õjtu nt: jtdJtu,atuhtJw,k FUaJwk heat/nex/dhbe
haunt/ / heathen skdje btKm
haunt/ntWLx/CbJwk,ͤwkcJwk heave WA¤Jwk,rlmtmt ltFJt
haute couture heaven/ /
have around-Jwk heaven/nuJl/MJod
have back-Jwk heavy/ /
have in-Jwk heavy/nuJe/Cthu,yr;
have off-Jwk heckle J¾;tlu CezJJwk
have on-Jwk hectic ’tuzættbJt¤wk,ytJuNbg,hDJtgwk
have out-Jwk hector ’dzt
have up-Jwk hedge/ /
have/ / hedge/nus/Jtz,Ítze
have/npJ/ hedging
haven/ / hedonist CtudJt’e
haven/npJl/ck’h,yt©gM:tl heed/ /
havoc/npJtuf/rJltN,vtgbtje,chct’e heed/nez/ægtl ’uJwk
hawk(er)/ / heel/ /
hawk/ntpf/cts,atjelu JuaJwk heel/nej/yuze
hawker/nptfh/Vurhgtu hefty/nuVrx/Y»xvw»x,f’tJh,schwk,;dzwk
hawkish hegemony/nursbrl/JaoMJ,lu;tdehe
hay/ / height/ /
hay/npg/ height/ntRx/ôatR
haywire/npJtgh/yM;ÔgM;-dtkzw :Jwk heighten/ntRxl/JætJwk,m;us :Jwk
hazard/npÍzo/F;htu,stuFb heinous/nelym/Dtuh,D]KtMv’
hazardous/npÍtzom/F;hltf heir/ /
haze/ / heir/yuyh/Jthm’th
haze/npRÍ/ÍtkFw held/ /
hazel/npRÍj/c’tbe held/nuÕz/gtustgkw,æthvfz :R
hazy/npRrÍ/ÍtkFwk,ætqkæt¤wk hell/ /
he/ / hell/nuj/lhf
head for ytd¤ JætJwk hello/ /
head off-Jwk hello/nujtu/
head on mtbu mtbt,bt:tCuh helm/ /
head up-Jwk helm/nuÕb/mwftl
head/ / helmsman/nuÕbmbpl/mwftle
head/npz/’tuhe sJwk help(ful)/ /
head/nuz/ help/nuÕv/b’’,htn;,mntg
headstrong helter-skelter ykættætqkrætbg,hDJtgkw
heal/ / hem/ /
heal/nej/mtst fhJwk hemlock/nubjtuf/Íuhltu Dwkxztu
health(y)/ / hemorrhage/nubrhs/ytk;&h¾;MºttJ
health/nuÕ:/ hen/ /
healthy/nuÕæte/;k’whM; hen/nul/bhDe
heap/ / hence/nuLm/;u:e
heap/nev/Zdjtu henceforth/nuLmVtp:o/ nJu vAe-ytd¤
hear of -Jwk henchman/nuLabpl/xufu’th,mtdhe;,b¤r;gtu
hear out-Jwk henna/nuLtt/bnU’e
hear/ /

By. Richin Patel

 56

henpecked/nuLvpfz/stuYft dwjtb hinge/neLs/bestdhtu,yJjkcJwk

her(s)/ / hint/ /
her/nh/;uKelwk hint/rnLx/mkfu;,RNthtu
herald/nuhtÕz/Aze vtufthlth hinterland ’rhgt ftkXt yk’hltu bwjf
herbal/ncoj/yti»trætg,ytumrzgwk hip/ /
herbivorous/nrcoJtphm/yrnkmf v{tKe hip/rnv/stkD
Herculean/nfgwro jyl/bntbw~fuj,Cdeh: hire/ /
herd/ / hire/ntgh/Ctzu ’uJwk-juJwk
herd/nzo/vNwætK hireling/ntgorjkd/Ctzw;e btKm,JurXgtu
here/ / hirsute/rnmoqx/YkJtxeJt¤wk
here/rnyh/ykrn his/ /
heredity/nurhrzrx/ ytlwJkN his/rnÍ/;ulwk
heretic/nuhurxf/ltrM;f hiss/ /
heretical/nuhurxfj/ vtFkze hiss/rnm/VkqVtztu,memfthtu,mqmJtxtu
heritage/nuhuxus/mktMf]r;f Jthmtu historic gt’dth-yir;ntrmf v{mkd
hernia/nuhorlyt/ykt;hdtkX historic(al)/ /
heroic/rnhtuRf/NtigovqKo historical/rnMxhe/yir;ntrmf M:¤/ctc;
heroin/rnhtuRl/ltrgft history/ /
heroine/nuhtuRl/fuVe ÷Ôg history/rnMxhe/Rr;ntm,Cq;ft¤
hers/nmo/;uKelwk histrionic/rnMx[eyturlf/ltxrfg Ju¤t-Axt
herself/ / hit back-Jwk
herself/nhmuÕV/ hit off-Jwk
hesitant/nurÍxLx/yaft;wk hit on-Jwk
hesitate/ / hit out at/rnxytWx ypx/mF; xeft/ÍtxfKe ftZJe
hesitate/nurÍxux/yaftJwk hit out-Jwk
hetaerism hFt;v{:t hit/ /
heterogeneous rJrCLl;tJt¤wk hit/rnx/VxfthJwk,:e ymhd{M; :Jwk,mV¤
het-up excited hitch/rna/yzaK,ytkfztu bthJtu
hexagonal »tèftuK hitch-hike/rnantRf/jeVx btdelu v{Jtm fhJtu
hey/ / hitherto/rnæthxw//yðgth mwæte
hey/nug/(ntfj) hive off/ntRJ ytpV/
heyday vwhcnth-gwJtle ft¤ hive off-Jwk
hiatus/rnyuxm/Ftjevtu,Vtkfw hive/ /
hibernation mwM;e,rlrȀg;t hive/ntRJ/
hiccup/rnfÃv/nuzfe hoard/ /
hidalgo/rnztÕdtu/ hoard/ntuz/o mkd{n fhJtu
hide out-Jwk hoarder/ntuzoh/mkd{tnFtuh
hide/ / hoarding
hide/ntRz/AwvtJJwk,ftawk atbzwk hoarse/ /
hideous/rnzeym/rcntbKwk,Cgtlf hoarse/ntumo/DtuDhtu yJts
hideout/ntRzytWx/yt©gM:tl,Awvwk M:tl hoary vwhtKwk,Wkbh :e yt’hvtºt
hierarchy/ntRhtfeo/mkdXl,mkM:t-bt¤Fwk hoax/ /
Hi-Fi/ntRVtg/(high-fidelity) atufmtRJt¤wk hoax/ntu¾m/vtuf¤-vtuje ætbfe,b~fhe
high/ / hobble/ntucj/jkdztJwk
high/ntR/ôaw hobby/ /
high-handed hobby/ntuce/NtuF
high-profile/ntRv{tuVtRj/btuxtR-ztu¤Jt¤wk hobnobbing/ntuçlturckd/btuxtRbtk bntjJwk
hijack/ntRspf/Jtnl mt:u yvnhK fhJwk hobo/ntuctu/lJhwk,hFzuj
hike/ntRf/Jætthtu,jtkcwk atjJwk hockey/ /
hilarious/rnjprhym/rJltu’e,ntMgv{ættl hockey/ntufe/hb;
hill/ / hocus-pocus lshck’e
hill/rnj/xufhe hog/ntud/zw¾fh
him(self)/ / hoggish/nturdN/
him/rnb/;ulu hoi-poloi/ntugvtujtug/mtbtLg sl;t
himself/rnbmuÕV/;u vtu;u-st;u hoist/ /
hinder/rnLzh/yJhtuætJwk hoist/ntuRMx/ôau aztJJwk,VhftJJwk
hinderance/rnLzhLm/rJDl,yk;htg hoity-toity/ntugrxxtugxe/Dbkze,ytv JztR fh;wk
hindsight hokum/ntufb/jtdKe Juztk
hinge/ / hold against-Jwk

By. Richin Patel

 57

hold back/ / hooliganism dwkztdehe,bJtjeJuztk

hold back/ntuÕz cpf/yJhtuætJwk hoot out/nqx ytWx/nzætq; fhJwk
hold back-Jwk hoot/ /
hold down-Jwk hoot/nqx/nqrhgtu ctujtJJtu
hold forth/ / hop/ /
hold forth-Jwk hop/ntpv/fw’Jkw,XufJwk
hold in-Jwk hope(less-full)/ /
hold off-Jwk hope/ntuv/ytNt-htFJe
hold on/ / horde/ /
hold on/ / horde/ntuzo/ætK,xtu¤wk
hold on/ntuÕz yptl/:tuCJwk horizon/ /
hold out on-Jwk horizon/nhtRÍl/rûtr;s
hold out/ / horizontal/nturhÍtuLxj/ytzwk
hold out/ntuÕz ytWx/v{r;fth :e xfJwk horn/ /
hold out-Jwk horn/ntulo/N´dzw,Jtnllwk ntulo
hold to-Jwk hornet’s nest(Cbhe)bætvqztu AkAuzJtu
hold up/ / horrendous
hold up-Jwk horrible/ /
hold with-Jwk horrible/ntuhecj/zhtbKwk,Cgtlf,Cgkfh
hold XuhJJwk horrified
hold/ / horrify zhtJJwk,CgCe; fhJwk
hold/ntuÕz/æthvfz fhJe horse sense mtbtLgcwrææt
hold/ntuÕz/gtusJwk,ætthK fhJwk,æthvfz fhJe horse/ /
holding htuftK,Ctd,fçstu horse/ntumo/Dtuztu
hole up-Jwk horse-trading/ntumx[urzkdo/m•tt le mtu’tctS
hole/ / horticulture/nturxofÕah/ctdtg;
hole/ntuWj/ftKwk hose/ /
holiday/ / hose/ntum/hçchlwk Cqkd¤w,l¤e
holiday/ntujezu/hst hospice/nturMvm/ætboNt¤t
holistic/nturjrMxf/yufYv hospitable/nturMvxuçj/ytr;Úg mðfthJt¤wk
holler/ntuujh/cqb vtzJe hospital/ /
hollow/ / hospital/nturMvxj/RMve;tj
hollow/ntujtu/vtujwk,FtuFjwk hospitality/nturMvxprjrx/ytr;Úg,vhtuKtd;
holocaust/ntujtuftuMx/mJoltN,rJltN host/ /
holy/ / host/ntuuMx/gsbtl-:Jwk
holy/ntuje/vrJºt hostage/ntprMxs/ckr’Jtl,ctl
homage/nturbs/©æættksje hostel/ /
home in on-Jwk hostel/ntuMxuj/rJ¼t:eo rlJtm
home/ / hostile/ /
home/nWb/Dh,ytNhtu hostile/ntpMxtRj/Nºtw;tCgwo,rJhtuæte
homely/ntubrj/Dh suJwk hostility/ntprMxerjrx/’w~bltJx,JuhCtJ
homosexuality hot potato/ntpxvxpxtu/fZkde-rJraºt vrhrM:r;
honcho/nktuatu/cttpm,bwÏg,fÃ;tl hot up/ntpxyv/dhbe ytJJe
hone up/ntul yv/ætth ftZJe hot/ /
honest(y)/ / hot/ntpx/dhb,bt’f,;eFwk
honest/yturlMx/v{btrKf hotel/ /
honorary/ytulhrh/btl’T hotel/ntuxuj/JeNe
honour(able)/ / hound/ntWLz/rNfthe fq;htuv
honour/ytulh/yt’h,btl hour/ /
honourable/ytulhuçj/btlleg,yt’hKeg hour/yh/fjtf
hooch/nqa/jêtuu,’uNe ’tY hourly/ /
hood/ / house/ /
hood/nqz/Atvhwk,ZtkfKwk,VuK house/ntWm/bftl,hnuXtK
hoodlum/nqzjb/xvtuhe,bJtje hover nJtbtk CbJwk,ͤwkcJwk
hoodwink/nqzrJkf/ytkFu vtxt ctkætJt,Au;hJwk how come/ntW fb/yub fub
hook up-Jwk how much/ /
hook/ / how/ /
hook/nqf/ytkfztu-ChtJJtu how/ntW/fub,fuJe he;u
hooked however/ /
hooligan/nqrjdl/dwkztu,c’btN,xvtuhe

By. Richin Patel

 58

however/ntWyuJh/;ub A•ttk,;tu vK hurt/nxo/Rst fhJe-:Je

howitzer/ntrJðÍh/hK;tuv hurtling/nxorjkd/le Wvh VukfJwk
howl/ / husband/ /
howl/ntWj/DqhfJwk husband/nmcLz/vr;
howler/ntWjh/Achztu,dtuxtu,dkCeh Cqj husbandry
hub/nc/fuL÷,æthe hush/ /
hubbub/ncc/ftujtnj,dhcz,ætbtj hush/nN/awv:Jwk,aqvfe’e
hubby/nce/vr;’uJ husk/ /
hubris/nrc{m/Wææt;,;tuAzwk husk/nMf/Vtu;htk,Atj
huckster/nfMxh/Ctzwr;btKm,Vurhgtu hustings/nrMxkdÍ/awkxKe le anjvnj
huddle/nzj/ltmCtd-Cez fhJe hustle/nmj/ættkætj,anuj vnuj
hue and cry vtufth,cwbhtK,’ufthtu hustler/nmjh/Ju~gt
hues/ngwÍ/hkdtu hut/ /
hug/nd/d¤u jdtzJwk hut/nx/Íqkvze
huge/ / hutments/nxbLx/Íwkvzvèe
huge/ngqs/rJhtx hybrid/ntRrc{z/JKoNkfh
hull/ / hydrophobia/ntz[tuVturcyt/nzfJt
hull/nj/sntslwk ;r¤gwk hygiene/ /
hum/ / hygiene/ntgSl/ythtuøg
hum/nb/mk’un,dKdKtx hygienic/ntgSrlf/MJtM:gv{’,ythtuøgv{’
human/ / hype/ntgSl/Fqc v{ath
human/Ìgwbl/ hyperbole/ntgvhçje/yr;~tgturf;
humane hypnotise/ntgSl/bkºtbwøæt fhJwk
humanitarian/Ìgwbprlxprhyl/btlJ;tJt’e hypochondria/ntgSl/htudC{b
humanities hypocrisy ’kC,vtFkz,ZtUd
humble lftbwk cltJe ’uJwk hypocrite ’kCe
humble/nBçj/lb{,dheczwk hypocritical ZtUde,’kCe,vtFkze
humbug/nBcd/sqXwk,cfJtm hypothecate/ntgvtur:fux/dehtu bqfJwk
humid/Ìgwrbz/Cus Ôtt¤wk hypothermia/ntgvtu:rboyt/Nheh lwk leawk
humiliate/Ìgwrbrjyux/yvbtrl; fhJwk ;tvbtl
humorous/ / hypothesis/ntgvtur:rmm/ylwbtl
humorous/Ìgwbhm/hbwS,rJltu’e hypothetical btle jeætujwk
humour/ / hysteria/rnMxerhyt/;tK,ytkafe,JtR
humour/Ìgwbh/hbqs,ntMg hysterics/rnMxrh¾m/Jt;tuLbt’
hunchback/nLacpf/ZqkZtu,(ôae veX) ice over-Jwk
hundred/ / ice up-Jwk
hundred/nLz[uz/mtu,100 ice/ytRm/chV
hunger/ / ice-cliff
hunger/nLdh/CqF icon/ytRfl/bqr;o,v{r;bt,raLn
hungry/ / iconoclast/ytRftultu¾jtMx/bqr;o Fkzl fhlth
hungry/nLd{e/CqÏgwk icy/ /
hunk/nLf/FFzæts-f’tJh btKm idea(l)/ /
hunky-dory/nkrfzturh/©{u»X,mJtuo;b idea/ytRrzyt/rJath,Wvtg
hunt down/ / ideal/ytRrzyj/yt’No,©u»X
hunt down-Jwk identical/ytRzurLx¾j/mbYv,yuf mhFwk
hunt out/ / identified/ /
hunt out-Jwk identify/ /
hunt(er)/ / identikit/ytRzurLxrfx/J;kklo vh:e huFtraºt
hunt/nLx/rNfth fhJtu,NtuætJwk (dwLnt)
hurl VufJwk,Dt fhJtu identity/ytRzurLxrx/ytu¤F,vrhag
hurly-burly ættkætj-ætbtj,’ufthtu ideological/ytRzeytujturs¾j/rJathætthtlwk
hurricane/nrhfuRl/JtJtÍtuzwk,ÍkÍtJt; ideology/ytRzeytujrs/rJathættht,b;
hurriedly idiomatic/Rzeytujturs¾j/YrZv{gtudJt¤wk
hurry along-Jwk idiosyncrasy/RzeytumelÄprm/;hkd,Dqhe,ætql
hurry up-Jwk idiotic/Rzeyturx¾/;tuhe,;hkde,;DjFe
hurry/ / idle/ /
hurry/nhe/W;tJ¤-fhJe idle/ytRzj/lJhwk,ftb Jdhlwk
hurt/ / idol/ /
hurt/ / idol/ytRztuj/bqr;o
idyllic/Rzerjf/hBg,Ntkr; mCh

By. Richin Patel

 59
if/ /
if/RV/stu,f’ta
iffy/RrV/
igh down-Jwk/ /
igneous/Røleym/jtJtltu vÚ:h
ignite/RøltRx/v{sJ rj; fhJwk
ignoble/RøltuçjR/rla,yætb
ignominious/Rølturblm/jsstMv’
ignominy/Rølturbrl/ltbtuNe,c’ltbe
ignorant/RølhLx/y¿ttle,ystK
ignore/ /
ignore/Eøltuh/yJdKlt-Wvuûtt fhJe
ignormous/Røltuhbm/y¿ttle btKm
ilk/RÕf/fwxwkc fu Jdolwk
ill with-
ill(ness)/ /
ill/Rj/rcbth
illegal/ /
illegal/RÕjedj/duhftlqle,duhftg’u
illegible/RÕjuSçj/yJtåg
illegitimate/RÕjuSxbux/yltihm
ill-fated/RÕjVuRxuz/fblmec
illicit/RrÕjrmx/duhftg’umh
ill-informed/RrÕjRLVtuBzo/ftl CkCuhKe :gujwk
illiterate/RÕjexhux/yCK,rlhûth
illogical/RÕjtuSfj/y;trfof
illude/RÕjgwz/ChbtJJwk,Au;hJwk
illuminate/RÕjgwrblux/v{ftrN; fhJwk
illusion/RÕjgÍl/C{bKt,ytCtm
illusionary/RÕjgÍlrh/C{tbf
illusive/illusory/C{tbf,Au;htbKkw
illustrate/RÕjMx[ux/mraºt mbstJJwk
illustrious/RÕjrMx[ym/’tFjtYv
im promptu/RBv{tuBvxgw/NeD{ Jf;]ðJ
image/ /
image/RbuRs/v{r;f]r;,Atv
imaginary/ /
imaginary/Rbprslrh/ftÕvlef
imagination/ /
imaginative/RbprslrxJ/fÕvltNej
imagine/ /
imagine/RbuSl/fÕvlt fhJe
imbecile/RBcumtRj/rlco¤,szcwrææt,bk’cwwrææt
imbibe/RBctRc/ytðbmt; fhJwk,Ntu»tJwk
imbroglio/RBc{tuÕgtu/rJxkcKt
imbue/RBçgw/;hctu¤-mk;wÃ; :Jwk
imitate/RrBtxuRx/ylwfhK fhJwk
imitative/RrBtxurxJ/ylwfhK fh;wk
immanent/RBtplLx/yL;do;,rJ¹JÔgtve
immediate/RBterzyux/;t•ftrjf,;trf’lwk
immediately/ /
immediately/Rberzyuxrj/
immense/RBtuLm/v{akz,yr;Ng,rJNt¤,rJvwj
immersion/RBtmol/væthtJJwk,zqctzJwk
immigrant/Rbted{Lx/Jmtn;e
immigrate/Rbed{uRx/JmJtx fhJt ytJJwk
immigration/Rbed{uRNl/Jmtn;,’uNtdbl
imminent/RrblLx/;tu¤tR hnujwk,yKevh
immodest/RBbtuzuMx/;tuAzwk,cuNhb
immolation/Rb/crj’tl
immoral/ /
immoral/Rbbtuhj/ylir;f,ÔgrCathe
immortal/RBbtuxoj/ybh,mt¹J;
immortalise/RBbtuxojtRÍ/ybh cltJJwk
immovable/RBbqJuçj/M:tJh,yzd,ya¤
immune/RBbqgl/:e hrût;,bw¾;
immunity/RBgwrlrx/ftg’t-htud mtbu v{r;hûtt
imp/Rb/Nu;tllwk cåawk
impact/Rbvp¾x/ytDt;,ymh,mkDt;
impair/Rbvph/lc¤wk vtzJwk
impart/Rbvtxo/fu¤JKe,btrn;e ytvJe
impartial/RBvtNoj/rl»vût
impasse/ypBvtm/bztdtkX
impatient/ /
impatient/RBvuNLx/yætehwk
impeach/RBvea/ythtuv-VhbtJJtu
impeachment/RBveabLx/bntrCgtud/ythtuvlt
bwk
impecunious/Rbvu¾gwlm/rlætol,dhec
impede/RBvez/yzaK-yJhtuæt QCtu :Jtu
impediment/RBvurzbLx/yzaK,rJÎl
impel/RBvuj/v{uhJwk,ytd¤ JætthJwk
impending/RBvuj/;tu¤tR hnujwk,yKevh
imperative/RBvuj/Vhrsgt;
imperceptible/RBvuj/y’T~g
imperil
imperious/RBvuj/blMJe,;tfe’lwk
impersonator/RBvuj/cnwhYve,JuNætthe
imperturbable/RBvuj/æteh,dkCeh
impetus/RBvuj/stuh,æt¾ftu
impinge/RBvuj/ymh WCe fhJe,stuh:e vAtzJwk
impious/RBvuj/’w»x,yætbe o
implant/RBvuj/htuvJwk,XmtJJwk,mtætl
implement/RBvuj/ybj fhJtu,mtætl
implementation/RBvuj/ybjefhK
implicate/RBvuj/mkztuJJwk
implication/RBvuj/mkztuJKe,mqra;t:o
implicit/RBvuj/drCo;,rl:Nkf
implore/RBvuj/ytSS fhJe
imply/Rb/ytzf;htu mkfu; fhJtu
import(ed)/ /
import/Rb/ytgt; fhJwk
importance/ /
important/ /
important/RBvtuxoLx/ydðglwk
imported/RBvtuxuoz/ytgt;e
importune/Rb/ftjt Jtjt fhJtk
impose upon/ /
impose/RbvtuÍ/jt’Jwk,Xtufe cumtzJwk
imposing/RbvturÍkd/Xtufe cumtz;wk
imposition/RbvturÍNl/Juhtu,Au;hrvkze,CthK
impossible/ /
impossible/RBvturmçj/yN¾g
impostor/RBvtuMxh/ætw;thtu,Xd
impotent/RBvtuxLx/ltb’o,lvwkmf,fbstuh
impound/RBvtWLz/sÃ; fhJwk
impoverish/RbvtuJrhN/dhec cltJJwk
imprecation/RBv{efuNl/©tv,c’’wJt
By. Richin Patel

impregnable/RBv{uøluçj/ysug,’wdob
impregnate/RBv{uølux/mdCto cltJJwk,Cu’Jwk
impresario/RBv{umtrhytu/bltuhksl
ÔgJM:tvf
impress/ /
impressed with/by-
impressive/ /
impressive/RBv{umeJ/ymhfthf,v{CtJe
imprint/RrBv{Lx/v{r;f]r;,Atv vtzJe
imprison/RrBv{Íl/sujbtk ltFJwk,fu’ fhJwk
improbable/RBv{tucpçj/ymkCrJ;
improve(ment)/ /
improve/RBv{qJ/mwætthJwk
improvement/ /
improvise/RBvtuJtRÍ/vqhwk vtzJwk,Ftux vqhJe
imprudent/RBv{zq Lx/yrJJufe
impugn/RBÃgwl/Jtkættu juJtu,vzfthJwk
impulsive/RBvjrÍJ/ytJude,blbtuS
impure/RBÃgwyh/yNwææt,Cu¤mu¤gw¾;
impute/RbÃgwx/ythtuv bqfJtu
in accordance lt v{btKu
in all
in camera ckætcthKu,Ftldebtk
in in-Jwk
in situ bq¤M:tlu
in spite of/ /
in the red fhsbtk
in the red fhsbtk,’uKtbtk
in/ /
inaccessible/Ry¾murmçj/vntUa cnth,ydBg
inactive/RLypfrxJ/mwM;,yt¤mwk
inadvertently/RLypzJxoLxrj/ystK;t,Cqj:e
inanimate/Rlyprlbux/yau;l,rlSoJ
inanition/RLyurlNl/ûteK;t(vtu»tKlt yCtJu)
inappropriate/Rlypv{turv{yux/ygtuøg
inaudible/RLyturzçj/mkC¤tg lrn ;uJwk
inaugural
inauguration/RlytuøgwhpNl/W’TDtxl
inauspicious/RLytprMvNm/yNwC,fblmec
incandescent/RLfplzumLx/dhbe:e v{ftN;wk
incapable/RLfpvuçj/yNrf;btl,ymb:o
incarcerate/RLftomhuRx/fu’btk vqhJwk
incarnate/RLftoluRx/yJ;th ætthK fhJtu
incendiary/RLmurLzyhe/ytd jdtz;wk
incense/RLmuLm/ftuvtgbtl,mwdkæt
incentive/RLmuLxeJ/v{tuðmtn,v{jtuCl
inception/RLmuÃNl/ythkC,NYyt;
incessant/RLmuÍLx/m;;,JthkJth
inch/ /
inch/Rka/
inchoate/RLftuyxu /yvqKo,v{t:rbf,NYyt;lwk
incidence/RrLmzLm/cltJ,yJftN,ymh
incident/ /
incident/RrLmzLx/Dxlt,cltJ
incidental/RrLmzuLxj/v{tmkrdf,ytlw»tkrdf
incinerate/RrLmrvyLx/ct¤e ltFJwk,Ftf :R sJwk
incipient/RrLmzLx/NYyt;lwk,v{thkrCf
incisions/RlrmÍl/³ztu Dt
incite/RLmtRx/W~fuhJwk,v{uhJwk
60
inclement/RrfjbLx/rJ»tb(nJtbtl)
inclination/ /
ftgoÄb incline/RlfÕttRl/le ;hV ÍwfJwk-lbJwk
inclivity/Rl¾jerJrx/;tuAztR,Wææt;tR
include/ /
include/Rl¾jwz/mbtJuN fhJtu
inclusive/Rl¾jwrÍJ/mbtJuN fh;wk,mrn;
incognito/Rl¾turølxtu/Ju»tætthe,AwvtJu»tu
income/ /
income/Rlfb/ytJf,fbtKe
incommunicado/Rl¾tuBgwrlfuztu/mkvfoJkra;
incomparable/Rl¾Bvphpçj/ystuz,yrîr;g
incompatible/Rl¾turBvrxçj/
incompetent/Rl¾turBvxLx/rclftgoûtb,duhjtgf
incomplete/Rl¾BÃjex/yvqKo
incomprehensible/Rlftubrv{nuLm7çj/yf¤
inconclusive/RlftuLfjwrÍJ/yrlKtogf,yætqhwk
incongruent
incongruous/RlftuLd{y w m/ymkd;
inconsequential/RlfturLmfuL~gj/ld½g
inconsistent/RlfrLmmxLx/rJmkd;
inconvenient/RlflrJrlyLx/ydJzCgowk
incorrigible/RlfturhSçj/J;ol mwæthu lrn ;uJwk
increase/ /
increase/RlÄeÍ/JætthJwk,JætJwk,Jætthtu
incredible/RLÄurzçj/l btle Nftg ;uJwk
incredulous/RlÄuzgwjm/btle l ju ;uJwk
incriminate/RrLÄrblux/dwLntbtk mkztuJJwk
inculcate/RLfjfux/fu¤JJwk,rFjJJwk XmtJJwk
incumbency
incumbent/RLfbcLx/ntu’tuT ætthK fhlth
incurable/RLfgtuhuçj/ymtæg
incurred/RLfzo/JntuhJwk,CtudJJwk
incursion
indecency
indecent/RrLzmLx/ymÇg,y¹jej
indecisive/RlrzmtRrÍJ/yrlKtogf
indeed/ /
indeed/RrLzz/FhuFh,mtaus
indefatigable :tfu lkrn ;uJwk
indefinite/RLzurVlux/yrlrù;
indelible/RLzurjçj/Cqkme l Nftg ;uJwk
indent/RLzuLx/btdKe
indented/RLzuLxuz/FtkatJt¤wk,Ftkaujwk
independent/ /
independent/RrLzvuLzLx/MJ;kºt
indescribable/RrLzMÄtgcuçj/yJKoleg
indestructible/RrLzMx[¾rxJ/yrJltNe
indication/RrLzfuNl/mkfu;,RNthtu
indicative/RrLzfurxJ/mqaf,’NtoJ;wk
indict/RLztRx/ythtuve XhtJJwk
indictment/RLztRxbLx/ythtuvltbwk
indifference/RrLzVhLm/Wvuûtt,’wjoût
indigence/RrLzsLm/dhstW,dheczwk
indigenous/RrLzSlm/MJ’uNe
indignant/RrLzdLtLx/r;hMfthvqKo
indignation
indirect/RLztghufx/ytzf;hwk
indiscriminate/RrLzSlm/yættkætqæt,yrJathe
By. Richin Patel
 61

indispensable/RrLzMvuLmçj/yrlJtgo inflammatory W~fuhKeslf

indisposed/RrLzMvtuÍz/btk’w,yN¾; inflate VwjtJJwk,nJt ChJe
indistinct/RrLzrMxLfx/yMv»x,ÍtkFwk inflation VwdtJtu
individual/ / influence/ /
individual/RrLzrJsgwyj/Ôgrf;,Ôgrf;d; influence/RLVjwyLm/ymh,jtdJd
indivisible/RrLzrJÍçj/yrJCtsTg influential/ /
indoctrinate/Rlzutfxelux[/rJathmKe huzJe influx yk’h ytJ;tu v{Jtn-ætmthtu
indolent/RLzutjLx/mwM;,yt¤mw inform(ation)/ /
indomitable/RLzutrbxçj/yKlb,ysug inform/RLVutbo/btrn;e ytvJe,stK fhJe
indoor(s)/ / informative btrn;ev{’
indoor/RLztuh/ infrared vth¾; rfhKtu
induce/RLzgqm/fhJt v{uhJwk- jjatJJwk infrastructure bt¤Fkw
induct/RLz¾x/mbtJuN fhJtu infringement WÕjkDl
indulge/RLzjs/btk vzJwk,’tY Z´aJtu infructious rl»V¤,rlh:of
indurate/RLzgqhxu /mF;-heZwk cltJJwk infuriate Ätuæt aztJJtu
industrial/ / infuriated
industrial/RLzÍx[eyj/yti¼utdef infuse XmtJJwk,huzJwk,blbtk W;thJwk
industrious/RLzÍx[eym/W¼be,bnul;w infusion
industry/ / ingenious fwN¤
industry/RLzÍx[e/W¼tud ingenuous mh¤,Ctu¤wk,rlFtjm
inebriate/Rlyurc{yux/Atfxwk,lNtbtk afaqh ingot dêtu,jrXgtu
inedible/Rlyuzçj/yFt¼ ingredient Dxf,;ðJ
ineffable/RlyuVpçj/ydBg,dqZ inhabited
inefficiency/RlyurVmrLm/rclftgoûtb;t inhale ¹Jtmbtk juJtu
inept ygtuøg,yM:tlu inherent sLbst;,v{f]r;,MJCtJsLg
ineptly inherit Jthmtbtk bu¤JJwk
inert rlr»Äg,mwM;,bk’ inherited
inertia sz;t,rlr»Äg;t inhibitions rl»tuæt,bltR,m’tath
inescapable xt¤e l Nftg ;uJwk inhospitable yt©grJltlwk(M:¤)
inevitable yrlJtgo,yxj inhuman vtNJe,ybtlJeg
inexhaustive yFqx inimical Juhe,Nºtw;tJt¤wk
inexorable /RLttu¾Ítphuçj/ inimitable ylwvb
inexorable rl’og,fXtuh iniquitous yLgtgfthe,duhÔgtsce
inexperienced rNFtW,lJtKegtu initial v{thkrCf,NYyt;lwk
infallible yaqf,Ft;heJt¤wk initially
infamous fwÏgt;,ltbael initiate NYyt; fhJe,vnuj fhJe
infanticide ct¤nðgt,rNNwnðgt initiative/RleNerxJ/vnuj,mtnm,vdjtk
infantry inject btk v{Jtne ’tFj fhJwk-huzJwk
infatuation yr;jdtJ-btun injunction bltR yt’uN
infect(ion)/ / injure/ /
infect/RlVu¾x/auv jtdJtu injure/RLsh/Rst fhJe
infectious auve injurious/RLsrhym/lwfNtlfthf
infectious/ / injury/ /
infer ylwbtl fhJwk-;thJJwk injury/RLshe/Rst
inference ylwbtl,;fo injustice/RLsrMxm/yLgtg
inferior njfwk,leajwk ink/ /
infernal lhf mbtl ink/RLf/Ntne
inferno lhf inkling/RLfrjkd/bltumkfu;,yKmth
infertile WsTsz inlay/Rljug/ftu;hKe:e szJwk,cumtzJwk
infested with inmate/RlbuRx/mt:u Jmlthtu
infidel ftVh,ltrM;f inn/ /
infiltration DqmKFtuhe inn/Rl/ntuxuj,ætboNt¤t
infiltrator DqmKFtuh innate/RLluRx/sLbst;
infinite ylk; inner/ /
infinitive/ / inner/Rlh/yk’hlwk
infirm btk’w,y~tf; innocent/ /
inflame m¤dtJJwk,sÔjlNej innocent/RLtmLx/rl’tuo»t
inflammable m¤de WXu ;uJwk innocuous/Rltu¾gwym/rlYv÷Je
inflammation mtustu innovate ltrJLg msoJwk

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innovation lJel;t instruct(ion)/ /

innovative ltrJLgvqKo
innuendo yvbtl,fxtût,JÄturf;,
innumerable ymkÏg,ydrK;
inordinate yvrhrb;,yr;Ng
inquest/RL¾JuMx/ytfrMbfb]ðgw ltUæt
inquire/ /
inquire/RLfJtgh/;vtm fhJe
inquiry/ /
inquisition/RL¾JeÍeNl/vqAvhA,Wjx ;vtm
inquisitive/RL¾JeÍerxJ/rs¿ttmw
insane/ /
insane/RlmuRl/vtdj
insatiable/RLmprxyuçj/yr;jtuCe
insatiate/RLmprNyux/y;]Ã; hnuJwk
inscribe/RLmÄtRc/ftu;hJwk
inscrutable dqZ,dnl
insect/ /
insect/RLmufx/
insensate mkJu’lt rJrnl
insensitive mkJu’lt hrn;
insensitivity
inseparable yrJCtsTg
insert ’tFj fhJwk
inside/ /
inside/RlmtRz/
insideous ’dtFtuh,v{vkae
insight r’Do’r»x,ytk;hmqÍ
insignia raLn,mk¿tt
insignificant rcl bn•Jlwk
insipid cuMJt’,rV¾fwk
insist on/for lu btxu ytd{n fhJtu
insist(ence)/ /
insists
insobriety/Rlmtuc{uRrx/ymgkb
insolent Dbkze,yvbtlfthf,;tuAzwk
insolvent lt’th,’uJtr¤gwk
insomnia yrlk÷t
insouciance curVfhtR,btuSjtvKwk
inspect(ion)/ /
inspect/RLMvu¾x/;vtmJwk,rlheûtK fhJwk
inspire/ /
inspire/RLMvtgh/v{uhKt ytvJe
install M:tvJwk,cumtzJwk(gkºt)
installation M:tvlt
instance ’tFjtu,W’tnhK
instant/ /
instant/RLmxkx/;tðftrjf,ðJrh;
instantaneous ;tfe’lwk
instead/ /
instead/RLMxpz/
instigate W~fuhJwk
instigated
instill btk W;thJwk,v{uhJwk
instinct sLbst; J]r•t,MJCtJ jûtK
instinctive MJgkMVqrh;,mtnrsf
institution/ /
institution/RLMxexgwNl/mkM:t
institutional /RLMxexgwNlj/mkM:td;
instruct/RLMx[¾x/NeFJJwk/mwalt-ctuæt ytvJtu
instrument /RLMxw{buLx/mtætl/ytusth/’M;tJus
instrument/ /
instrumental/RLMxw{buLxj/Jt¼lwk,fthKYv
insubordinate/RLmctoprzlux/ nwfb l btlJtu
insulate/RLMgwjxu /fJa aZtJJwk
insult/ /
insult/RLmÕx/yvbtl fhJwk
insurance/ /
insurance/RLmutghLm/Jebtu
insure/ /
insure/RLMguth/Jebtu W;thJtu
insurgence/RLMmhsLm/
insurgency/RLMmhsrLm/ ckz,rJ÷tun,CtkdVtuz
insurgent/RLMmhsLx/ckzFtuh,rJ÷tune,CtkdVturzgt
insurmountable fXel,ysug
insurrection c¤Jtu,nwÕjz
intact yfckæt
intangible yd{tÌg,ybq;o
integral ytJ~gf
integrated
integration
integrity nishtha.ekta
intellect/RLxju¾x/cwrææt
intellectual/RLxju¾ågyj/ ctiræætf,cwræætSJe
intelligence/ /
intelligence/RLxujesLm/cwrææt
intelligent/ /
intelligent/RLxurjsLx/cwræætNt¤e
intelligentsia/RLxj/ cwræætSJe Jdo
intelligible/RLxrjrsçj/mbstg ;uJwk
intend/ /
intend/RLxuLz/Rht’tu htFJtu,ytNt muJJe
intense mF;,;eJ{,mDl,Juætf
intensify ;eJ{ :Jwk,stuh JætthJwk
intensity ;eJ{;t,Drl»x;t,Juætf;t
intensive/RLxurLmJ/mDl,yuftd{
intent/RLxuLx/Rht’tu,nu;w
intention/ /
intentional/RLxuLNlj/Rht’t vqJof lwk
intentions/RLxuLNl/Rht’tytu,’tl;
inter/RLxh/ ’VltJJwk,yhmvhmlwk
inter-act yt’tlv{’tl-ytvju fhJe
interaction/RLxhpfNl/yt’tlv{’tl-
ytvju,vhMvh ÔgJnth
intercede bægM:e-’hBgtldehe fhJe
intercept ytk;hJwk
interchange vhMvh c’jJwk
interdict bltR fhJe
interest(ing)/ /
interest/RLx[Mx/hm,Ôgts,rn;,hwra
interested in-
interfere(nce)/ /
interfere/RLxhVeyh/’Fj ’uJe,bt:wk bthJwk
interference/RLxVeyhLm/’Fjdehe
interim/RLxeheb/Jadt¤tlwk
interior/RLxeheyh/ykt;rhf
interlocutor/RLxhjtu¾gwxh/JtxtDtx fhlth

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interloper/RLxhjtuvh/nM;ûtuv fhlth invasive/RLJprÍJ/ytÄbf

intermediate/RLxhrbrzyux/bægbfûttlwk invective/RlJpfrxJ/dt¤tdt¤e,CtkzKjejt
intermittent/RLxhrbxLx/JthkJth :;wk inveigle/ElJuRj/Au;hJwk,jjatJJwk
internal/RLxhlj/ytk;rhf,ytðbjûte invent(ion)/ /
international/ / invent/RJuLx/Ntuæt fhJe
international/RLxhluNlj/ytk;hhtr»x[g invention/RJuLNl/Ntuæt
internecine/RLxhlurNl/vhMvh ltN fhlthwk inventory/RlJuLxrh/rJd;Jth gt’e
internment/RLxhLbLx/lshfu’ invert/RlJxo/WjxtJJwk
interpolate/RLxhvtujux/jFtKbtk mwætthtu fhJtu invest/ /
interpret/RLxhrv{x/y:oDxl fhJwk investigate/RLJuMxedux/Ntuæt-;vtm fhJe
interpretation/RLxhrv{xuNl/y:oDxl investiture v’-ntu’tu d{nK rJræt
interrogation/RLx[tuduNl/vqAvhA investment/RLJuMxBtLx/bqze-htuftK
interrogative/ / invidious R»gto vu’t fhu ;uJwk
interrupt(ion)/ / invincible ysug
interrupt/RLx[Ãx/rJûtuv-Ckd vtzJtu inviolable hallowed
interruption/RLx[ÃNl/rJûtuv,Fjuj,Ckd, invisible/RLJe/ y’T~g
inter-se/RLxhrm/yk’htu yk’h invitation/ /
intersect/RLxh mu¾x/Au’Jwk,ftvJwk invite/ /
intervene/RLxhJel/’hBgtldehe fhJe invite/RLJtRx/ytbkºtK ytvJwk
intervention/RLxhJuLNl/’hBgtldehe invocation ytJtnl,std];e
intimate/ / invoke/RLJtuf/ytJtnl-jtdw fhJwk
intimate/RrLxbuRx/dtZ,;’Tl ykd; involve/ /
intimidate/RrLxrbzuRx/ætbftJJwk,zhtJJwk involve/RLJtuÕJ/mkztuJJwk,mbtJJwk
intimidation/RrLxrbzuNl/zhtbKe,ztxe involvement/RLJtuÕJbLx/mkztuJKe
into/ / inward(s)/ /
into/Rlxw/btk-yk’h inwards/RLJzoÍ/yk’hle ;hV
intolerable/RLxtuujhuçj/ymÌg ion/ytgl/yKw
intolerant/ / iota/ytgtuuxt/ykN,yKwk
intoxicate/RLxturfmfux/lNtu fhJt,fuV azJtu ipso facto ytvtuytv
intra vires/RLxt[Jtgmo/m;t ylwmth irascible aerzgwk
intractable/RLx[p¾xçj/nXejwk,rs’’e irate/ytRhux/Ätuæte,ætqkJt VqkJt
intransigence/RLx[trLmsLm/fèh ire/ytgh/dwMmtu,Ätuæt
intrepid/RLx[urvz/rlCog,cnt’wh iridescent rJrJæthkd’Ne o
intricacies irk/yfo/fkxt¤tu ytvJtu
intricate/RrLx[fxu /dqkaJKCgowk,srxj iron out-Jwk
intrigant/RrLx[dxk /ftJºtkw fhlth iron/ /
intrigue/RrLx[d/ftJ;hwk,fthM;tl,fw;qnj :Jwk iron/ytgol/
intriguing jwåatR fh;kw ironical JÄtur¾;-fxtûtJt¤wk
intrinsic/RrLxLÍef/yL;do; irony/ytRhle/fxtût,JÄtur¾;e
intro irrational/RhhuNlj/;fonel
introduce/ / irrectaimable
introduce/Rlxu[tzgwÍ/hsq fhJwk,vrhag ytvJtu irrefutable/RhhuVgwxuçj/Fkzl l :R Nfu ;uJwk
introduction/ / irregular/ /
introspect/RrLx[tuMvu¾x/ytðbrlheûtK irregular/Rhhuøgwjh/yrlgrb;
introspective/RrLx[tuMvur¾xJ/ytðbrlheûtK fh;wk irregularity/Rhhuøgwjprhrx/duhrh;e,yrlgrb;;t
introvert/RrLx[tuJxo/yL;bwoFe irrelevance
intrude/RLx[qz/DqmKFtuhe fh;wk irrelevant/RhhujJLx/yv{tmkrdf,ymkcæt
intruder/RLx[qzh/DqmKFtuh irrepressible/Rhrv{meçj/y’Bg
intruders irresistible/RhhurÍMxeçj/yv{r;fh,y’Bg
intruding irrevocable/EhheJtufçj/yxj,yVh
intrusion/RrLx[wÍl/DqmKFtuhe irritable aerzgwk,FesfKwk
intrusive/RrLx[wrÍJ/DqmKFtuhe fh;wk irritation
intuition/RlxgwNl/MVqhKt island/ /
inundate/RLlzuRx/vqh ytJJwk,AjtuAj :Jwk island/ytRjLz/xtvw
inutile isolation/ytRmtujuNl/yjdtJ,mkvforJnel;t
invade/RlJuRz/nwbjtu-aZtR fhJe issue/R~gw/ctc;,ct¤f,ykf,hJtlt fhJwk
invaiaja isthmus mtkfztu stuz;tu Cqbtdo
invalid/RlJprjz/ybtLg,h’T,yvkd :gujwk it/ /
invaluable/RlJpÕgwypçj/ybqÕg it/Rx/
invasion/RLJpÍl/aZtR,ytÄbK

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it’s/Rxm/ jet/sux/rA’[ btk:e Wz;tu VqJthtu

italic ºttkmwk jettison Jsl DxtzJt Vufe ’uJwk
itch FsJt¤Jwk,Ftu;hJwk jewel/ /
itch/ / jewel/sTJuj/hðl
itch/Ra/ jewellery/ /
item/ / jig
item/ytRxub/ jigsaw raºt ftugztu
itinerant Vh;wk,v{Jtme jilt v{ubbtk ;hAtuzJwk
itinerary/ytRxeluhhe/v{Jtm-mwra jingle hKfth,FKFKtx
its/ / jingoistic gwæættYZ,jztgf rbsts
it's/ / jink nt: ;t¤e ytvJe
its/Rxm/ jinx
itself/ / jittery hDJtgwk
jab/ / job/ /
jab/sc/nr:gth:e ftvtu fhJtu job/stuc/ftb,ltufhe
jack in-Jwk jobbery/stuche/stnuh ftbbtk C{»xtath
jack up-Jwk jockey for-Jwk
jackal/ / jockey humltu DtuzuMJth
jackal/sufj/ jockey into-Jwk
jackpot ;dztu jtC,btuxwk Rltb jocular rJltu’e,hbwS
jail (gaol) /suRj/ jocund btuSjwk,ytlk’e
jail/ / jog along-Jwk
jalopy swle fth/ÃjuRl jog/ /
jam in(to)-Jwk jog/stud/
jam on-Jwk join in-Jwk
jam up-Jwk join on-Jwk
jam/ / join up-Jwk
jam/stb/ join(t)/ /
jamboree bntmkbujl,bu¤tJztu join/stuRl/stuztJw,k stuzJwk
jammed joint/stuRLx/mtkættu,stuz
jam-packed joke/ /
jangle ;eKtu yfKorv{g æJrl joke/stuWf/bstf,b~fhe,xwaftu
janissary mkrl»X-ÔtVt’h xufu’th jolly/ /
Janus-faced cu-bwFu Jt; fh;wk jolly/stuje/btuSjwk,ytlk’e
jar on-Jwk jolt Íxftu,yktaftu
jar/ / jostle/stumj/æt¾ft bthelu ytd¤ JætJwk
jar/sth/ jot down xvftJJwk,ltUæte juJwk
jargon/stdol/rJr~t»x Jdolt Ftm ~tç’tu-Ct»tt journal(ist)/ /
jarring fbfbtxe Jt¤tu yJts journalist/slorjMx/vºtfth
jaundice/sptLzem/fb¤tu journey/ /
jaunt btusgtºtt journey/sleo/bwmtVhe,gtºtt,v{Jtm
jaunty/sptLxe/btuSjwk jovial btuSjwk,v{mLlra•t
jaw/ / joy(ful)/ /
jaw/spt/szcwk joy/stug/ytlk’,btus
jazz up-Jwk joyous/stugm/btusbtk,btuSjwk
jazz/ / jubilant/sgwcejLx/ytlk’rJCtuh
jazz/stÍ/ jubilation/sgwcejpNl/n»ttuoWÕÕttm
jealous(y)/ / jubilee/sgwceje/sgk;e,bntuðmJ
jealous/sujm/R»tto¤w,y’uFwk judge(ment)/ /
jeer Wvntm fhJtu judge/ss/LgtgæteN,bqÕg yktfJwk
jelly/ / judicial Lgtgtjglwk,lu jd;wk
jelly/suje/ judiciary Lgtg;kºt
jeopardise Cgbtk bqfJwk judicious zntvKCgowk,rJJufvqKo
jeremiad htu’Ktk htulth,htu;j jug/ /
jerk ytkaftu,Íxftu bthJtu jug/sd/
jest juggernaut rJhtx c¤,sdLlt:
jester/ / juggler/ /
jester/suMx&/ juggler/sdjh/st’wdh/nt:atjtfe fhlth
jet/ / jugglery nt:atjtfe,st’wdhe

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jugglery of words Nç’Aj-v{vka kettle/ /

juice/ / kettle/fuxj/fexje
juice/sgwm/hm key/ /
juicy/ / key/fe/bwÏg ctc;,atJe,Wfuj
juicy/sgwme/hm’th keyed up/ /
jump at-Jwk kibosh/rfctpN/cfJtm
jump down-Jwk kick about/around-Jwk
jump on-Jwk kick in-Jwk
jump/ / kick off-Jwk
jump/sBv/fq’Jwk,fq’ftu kick out-Jwk
juncture/skfah/;c¾ftu kick up
jungle/ / kick up-Jwk
jungle/skdj/ kick/ /
junior most kick/rff/jt;
junior/ / kick-back/rffcpf/fxfe,jtka,’jtje
junior/swlegh/ kick-off/rffytpV/hb; NY fhJe
junk Ckdth,fahtu kid/ /
junkie fuVe÷Ôgltu ltu ckættKe kid/rfz/ct¤f
junta j~fhe m•tt-bkz¤,akzt¤ atufze kidding bstf,ctrjN;t
jurisdiction ftgoûtuºt kidnap yvnhK fhJwk
just(ice)/ / kill/ /
just/sMx/Lgtge,Ôgtsce kill/rfj/nðgt fhJe
justice/sMxeÍ/ killjoy rJÎlmk;tu»te
justification Jiætf;t,gtuøg;t kiln/rfÕl/$xtultu Cêtu
justify Ôgtsce-Jiæt XuhJJwk kilo/ /
jut out cnth ’uFtJwk kilo/rfjtu/1000,nsth
jute/sTgwx/NK kilogram/ /
juvenile/swJultRj/mdeh kilometre/ /
juxtapose ctsw ctswbtk bqfJwk kilometre/rfjtubexh/
kaleidoscopic rJrJæt ’]~gtJje kin/ /
kamikaze//ytðbDt;e Jðtol-ÔgJnth kin/rfl/mdtk
karaoke mt:u dtJwk kind to-
keel over-Jwk kind/ /
keen kind/ftRLz/btgt¤w
keen/ / kindle/feLzj/v{uhJwk
keen/fel/yt;wh,Wðmwf kindred mdtmckæte
keep abreast king(dom)/ /
keep at/ / king/rfkd/htst
keep at-Jwk kingpin/rfkdrvl/cu;ts ct’Ntn,mJuomJto
keep away-Jwk kinsman/rfLmbl/mdwk
keep back-Jwk kiosk/rfytuMf/Atvhe,fprcl,btkzJtu
keep down-Jwk kiss/ /
keep from-Jwk kit/ /
keep in with-Jwk kit/rfx/mtbtl,aesJM;w
keep off kitchen/ /
keep off :e ’qh hnuJwk kitchen/rfal/hmtuzwk
keep off-Jwk kite/ /
keep on/ / kite/ftRx/v;kd
keep on//atjw htfJwk kith and kin mdtkJntjt
keep on-Jwk kitsch/rfa/fjtbtk ytzkch-’kC
keep out-Jwk klaxon mtghl
keep to-Jwk kleptomania atuhe le y’BgJ]r•t
keep up-Jwk knack/lpf/fwln u ,fmc
keep/ / knave/lpRJ/Xd,c’btN
keep/fev/htFJwk knead/lez/bm¤Jwk
ken/ful/¿ttlle mebt knee(l)/ /
kerfuffle/fVoVj/ættkætj knee/le/DqkxK
kernel/floj/V¤ltu dCo kneel/lej/DqkxrKgu vzJwk
kerosene/ / knell/luj/b]ðgwDkx
kerosene/fuhtumel/

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knew/Lgw/st½gw,Fch n;e laconic

knife/ / laconic xqkfw lu xa,ymhfthf Axt
knife/ltRV/Ahe,a¾fw lacuna Fwx;wk,Ftjevtu,ºtwrx
knit/ / lad/ /
knit/lex/dqk:Jwk lad/jpz/Atufhtu
knock about/around-Jwk ladder/ /
knock back-Jwk ladder/juzh/
knock down/ / laden
knock down-Jwk ladi-da he;Ct; lwk ztu¤-’kCe
knock off/ / lady/ /
knock off-Jwk lady/juze/
knock out/ / lag
knock out-Jwk lag/ /
knock over-Jwk lag/jud/
knock together-Jwk lager ceyh le yuf st;
knock up-Jwk lagging vtA¤ hne s;wk
knock/ / laissez-faire/juRmu Vuyh/bw¾;Ôgtvth
knock/ltuf/xftuhtk bthJt lake/ /
knoll/ltuj/xufhe,zwd k h lake/juf/
knot(ty)/ / lamb/ /
knot/lptx/dtkX lamb/juBc/
knotty/ltuuxe/yxvèwk,dtkXtuJt¤wk lambast/e/jpBcpMx/ÍtxfKe ftZJe
know of-Jwk lame duck ’uJtr¤gtu,lt’th
know/ / lame/ /
know/ltu/stKJwk,Fch ntuJe,ytu¤FJwk lame/juRb/jkdzw
know-how/ltu-ntW/stKfthe lament rJjtv,ytÄk’ fhJtu
knowledge(able)/ / lamina vz,:h
knowledge/lturjus/¿ttl,stlfthe lamp/ /
known/ltul/stKe;wk lamp/juBv/r’Jtu,c;e
knuckle under-Jwk lampoon Xêt-b~fhe
knuckle/lfj/ytkd¤e lt JuZtk lance/ /
kosher rJ¹Jtmvtºt,yMmj lance/juLm/
kow-tow dwjtbe fhJe land/ /
ktrip dtu:wk FtJwk,dtuxtu fhJtu,Vuhtu land/juLz/sbel
kudos JFtK,Ntctme landmine sbelbtk dtuXJuje mwhkd
kulak hrNgl Fuzq; landslide sch’M; S;,CqMFjl
kymograph ’ctK btvf gkºt lane/ /
label/ / lane/jul/dje,Nuhe
label/jucj/ language/ /
laboratory/ / language/jUdJus/
laboratory/juctuhuxrh/ languid sz,mwM;,bk’
laborious bnul;w languish mczJwk
labour bswhe languor
labour/ / lanky ³aw lu vt;¤wk,;tz suJwk
labourer/ / lantern Vtlm
labourer/juchh/ lap/ /
labourpains//v{mJJu’lt lap/juv/Ftu¤tu
labyrinth/ju/CwjCwjtbKe lapidary rnhtW¼tud
lace/ / lapse Ftjmt :Jwk,h’ :Jwk
lace/jum/ laptop Ftu¤tbtk htFe Nftg ;uJwk ftuBÃgwxh
lacerate/jurmhuRx/aehJwk,sÏtbe fhJwk larceny/jtmuole/atuheltu dwltu
lachrymose JuJjwk,htu;j large/ /
lack in- large/jtso/
lack of- largesse W’th Cux,’tl
lack/ / lark/ /
lack/jpf/WKv-Ftux ntuJe lark/jtfo/
lackadaisical mwM;,rlhwðmtne lascivious jkvx,ftbe
lacklustre rlhm,rlM;us lash down-Jwk
lacky//htsfthKe FwNtbr;gt,abat lash into-Jwk

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lash mF; xeft,Ítvxwk (Jhmt’) lay/ /

lash out ÍtxfKe ftZJe,VxfthJwk lay/ju/bqfJwk
lash out/ / layer/ /
lash out-Jwk layer/jugh/:h,vz
lashing Chvqh,rJvwj layman mtbtLg btKm
lass Atufhe lay-off AxKe,ftgoAwèe
lassitude v{bt’,yt¤m,mwM;e,:tf layout ytjuF,halt,lfNtu
lasso dtr¤gtu lazy/ /
last out-Jwk lazy/juÍe/yt¤mw
last/ / lead on-Jwk
last/jtMx/xfJwk,AuÕjwk lead up-Jwk
late(ly)/ / lead/ /
late/juRx/ lead/jez/rJ;tJJwk,ytduJtle juJe,mwhtd
latent mwÃðt,dwÃ;,y’T~g lead/jpz/memwk
later/ / leaf/ /
lateral ctswlwk leaf/jeV/vtk’zw,vtlwk
lather VeK leaflet/jeVjux/vrºtft
latitude league
latter/ / league/jed/mkD,vtka rfjtubexhlwk yk;h
latter/jpxh/cu btk:e AuÕjwk leak/ /
laud/jtuWz/JFtKJwk leak/jef/aqJtf :Jtu,d¤;h,cnth vzJwk
laugh about- lean on-Jwk
laugh at- lean/ /
laugh off-Jwk lean/jel/Z¤Jwk,’qc¤wk-vt;¤wk,ÍwfJwk
laugh(ter)/ / leap fq’ftu bthJtu
laugh/jtV/ leap/ /
launch ;h;wk bqfJwk,v{thkC fhJtu learn/ /
launch into-Jwk learn/jlo/NeFJwk
launch out-Jwk lease of life SJ;’tl
launch/ / lease vètvh Ctzu ytvJwk
launch/jtuLa/ leash
launder ættujtR fhJe least/ /
laureate htsfrJ least/jeMx/
laurel JFtK,v{Nkmt leather/ /
lave V¤÷wv leather/ju:h/
lavish WztW leave behind-Jwk
lavitate leave off/ /
law/ / leave off-Jwk
law/jtp/ leave out-Jwk
lawn/ / leave/ /
lawns/jtpl/jejwk Dtm leave/jeJ/hst,AtuzJwk
lawyer/ / lecher
lawyer/jtpgh/Jfej lectern vwM;f JtkaJtle Dtuze
laxitive//huaf led
laxity ZejtN ledger Ft;tJne
lay about-Jwk lee ytu:-ytNhtu
lay by/ / leech jtune aqm;e s¤tu
lay by//ca; fhJe leer ftbwf;t:e stuJwk
lay down/ / leeway AwxAtx,vJl:e Wjxe r’Nt
lay down//nuXwk bqfJwk left/ /
lay down-Jwk left/juVx/ztcwk,Atuze ’eætwk
lay in/ / leg/ /
lay in-Jwk leg/jud/vd
lay off/ / legacy Jthmtu
lay off-Jwk legal(ly)/ /
lay on-Jwk legal/jedj/ftlqle,ftg’umh
lay out/ / legatee
lay out-Jwk legend/ /
lay up/ / legend/jesLz/’k;f:t
lay up-Jwk legendary

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legendary mwv{rmææt,’k;f:tlwk liaison/rjyuÍptk/vhMvh ÔgJnth,slmkvfo

legible Jtkae Nftg ;uJwk liar/ /
legion j~fhe ’¤ liar/jtgh/
legislate ftg’tu DzJtu libel/jtRcj/c’lûte
legislation//ftg’tu,ætthtu libellous/jtRrcjm/c’lûte Chujwk
legislative liberal W’th
legislator ætthtmÇg liberalization W’thefhK
legislature liberty/ /
legitimate ftg’umh liberty/rjcrxo/
leisure rlhtk; libido ftbJtmlt
leitmotif/juRxbtuxeV/;rfgtfjtb library/ /
lemon/ / library/jtRc{uhe/
lemon/jubl/ licence/ /
lend/ / licence/jtRmLm/vhJtltu(ltb)
lend/juLz/WAelwk ytvJwk license vhJtltu ytvJtu (rÄgtv’)
length(en)/ / licentious/jtmurLmym/jkvx
length/juL:/ lick/ /
lengthen/juLætl/jkctJJwk lick/rjf/atxJwk
leopard/ / lid/ /
leopard/juvzo/ lid/rjz/
leprosy/juv{rm/h¾;rv; lie back-Jwk
leptopirosis lie down/ /
lesbian/juMceyl/mbj´de Mºteytu ltu mnJtm lie in-Jwk
less/ / lie up-Jwk
less/jum/lt fh;t ytuAwk lie/ /
lessen/juml/DxtzJwk,ytuAwk fhJwk lie/jtR/sqXwk ctujJwk,vzgt hnuJwk
lesson/ / lien fçstu fu ætthK yrætfth
lesson/juml/vtX lies/jtRm/
lest/ / lieu of/ÕgwytuV/lu c’ju
lest/juMx/hFulu,f’ta lu lieutenant/juVxulLx/j~fhe ntu’T’tu
let Awx ytvJe life/ /
let down/ / life/jtRV/SJl
let down//njft vt’JwkvtzJwk life-long ytSJl
let in for-Jwk lifer ytSJl fu’
let in-Jwk lift/ /
let off Ctde sJt ’uJwk,Ctzu ytvJwk lift/rjVTx/
let off/ / light up-Jwk
let off-Jwk light/ /
let on-Jwk light/jtRx/
let out fne ’uJwk,sJt ’uJwk lighten n¤Jwk fhJwk
let out-Jwk lightening v{ftNbg fhJwk
let up htn;-Awxfthtu :Jtu lightning ytftNe rJs¤e
let up-Jwk lightning/ /
let/ / like(ly)/ /
let/jux/ like/jtRf/
lethal Dt;f likely Nfg,mkCrJ;
lethargy yt¤m,v{bt’ likewise
letter/ / limb/ /
letter/juxh/ limb/rjBc/
leukaemia jtunelwk fpLmh limber
level/ / limbo yrlrù; rM:r;,jxf;wk
level/juJj/ lime light
leviathan htûtme,v{akz lime/ /
levitate lime/jtRb/
levity bstf,n¤JtN limelight
levy fh limelight v{ftN,jtufrv{g
lewd/Õgqz/jkvx,ÔgCeathe limit/ /
lex ftg’tu limit/rjrbx/bgto’t,mebt
lexicon Nç’ftuN limn raºtK fhJwk
liable ytrætl,sJtc’th limousine/jebwÍel/btuxhdtze

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limp/ / live on-Jwk

limp/rjBv/jkdztJw live up to-Jwk
limpid live/ /
line up-Jwk live/jtRJ/SJk;
line/ / live/rjJ/SJ;wk,SJe;,hnuJwk,JmJwk
line/jtRl/ livery rJrN»x vtu»ttf
lineage JkN live-wire ;hJrhgtu
linen chAx ftvz livid ætqJtk VqkJt
liner nJtR snts, lizard/ /
linger jkctJwk,Zej fhJe,ͤwkcJwk lizard/rjÍzo/
lingerie/j´kdhe/Mºte ytult ykd; fvztk lo mtkC¤tu
lingo rJ’u»te-Ftm Ct»tt lo/jtu/mtkC¤tu
linguistically load down-Jwk
link/ / load up-Jwk
link/rjLf/ load/ /
lion/ / load/jtuWz/
lion/jtgl/rmkn loaf/ /
lip service loaf/jtuWV/CxfJwk,vtkô-htuxe
lip/ / loan/ /
lip/rjv/ loan/jtuWl/WAelwk ytvJwk
liquefy v{Jtne btk VuhJJwk loathsome ræt¾¾thvqKo
liquid/ / lobbying ;hVuK-xuftu bu¤JJtu
liquid/rjr¾Jz/ local/ /
liquidate awfJe ’uJwk,bthe ltFJwk local/jtuuWfj/
liquidity htufz,;hj;t locale DxltM:¤
liquor/jefh/Nhtc,’tY locate M:vtJwk,Ftu¤e ftZJwwk,JmJwkw
lisp/ / lock away-Jwk
lisp/rjMv/;tu;ztJwk lock horn rNkdzt ChtJJt
lissome/rjmb/av¤ lock in-Jwk
list/ / lock out-Jwk
list/rjMx/ lock up-Jwk
listen in-Jwk lock/ /
listen to/rjml xw/ lock/jtpf/;t¤wk
listen/ / lockout ;t¤tckæte
listless W’tmel mwM;,rlhwðmtn loco/jtuftu/vtdj
literacy/rjxhrm/mtûth;t locomotive ytddtzelwk yUrsl
literal/ / locus standi btLgrM:r;
literal/rjxhj/Nç’N& lodge/ /
literary/ / lodge/jtps/JeNe,bqfJwk,’tFj fhJwk
literary/rjxhrh/mtrnðg lu jd;wk lodgings/ /
literate/rjxhuRx/mtûth loft/ /
literati/rjxhtrx/mtrnðgfth lofty ôawk,WLl;
literature/ / log in
literature/rjxhuah/ log/ /
lithe/jtRæt/av¤,;hJrhgwk log/jptd/jtfzwk
litigate ’tJtu ajtJJtu loggerheads/jtudhnuz/;kd mkckættu
litigation y’tj;btk rJJt’ logical ;trfof
litmus-test yrølvheûtt,fmtuxe logistics vwhJXtu vntUatzJtu
litre/ / logorhhoea
litre/rjxh/ loin fbh
litter/rjxh/dk’Jtz,djwrzgtk,fahtu loiter C{bK fhJw,k hFzJwk
litterateur/rjxhuxh/mtrnðgfth lonely/ /
litterbug stnuhbtk fahtu Vkuflth lonely/jtuurLj/
little/ / long for-Jwk
little/rjxj/ long/ /
littoral ftkXt ltu v{’uN long/jtuLd/
live down-Jwk longevity ’eættog»w g,jtkce ytJh’t
live in/out-Jwk longitude
live off-Jwk loo mkztm-ct:Yb

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look about- loyal/jtugj/JVt’th

look after/ / lubricate ³sKvqhJwk
look after/ / lucid Mv»x,hmt¤
look after-Jwk luck(y)/ /
look at- luck/jf/
look at-Jwk lucrative Fqc vimt b¤u ;uJwk
look back-Jwk ludicrous ntMgtMv’
look down on/ / luggage/ /
look down on-Jwk luggage/jdus/
look for/ / lugubrious Ntufbøl
look for//NtuætJwk lukewarm Xkzwk,lJNufwk ntUN rJltlw,k lJNufwk
look for-Jwk lull mbe sJwk,Ntk; vzJwk
look forward to/ / lullaby/jjtrc/ntjhzwk
look forward yt;wh;t:e htn stuJe lumber
look in/ / lump/ /
look in-Jwk lump/jBv/jtU’tu,mnl fhJwk
look into/ / lumpsum cæte hfb mt:u
look into-Jwk lunar
look on to-Jwk lunatic vtdj
look on-Jwk lunch/ /
look out for-Jwk lunch/jLa/
look out-Jwk lung/ /
look over-Jwk lung/jLd/
look to-Jwk lunge ytd¤ ætme sJwk
look up to/ / lurch
look up to-Jwk lure jjatJJwk
look up/ / lurid rJrJæt,c’jt;wk,’~gtJje
look up-Jwk lurk ͤwc k Jwk
look/ / luscious
look/jwf/ lust ;eJ{ ftbJtmlt,jkvx;t
loom ͤwc k Jwk,CbJwk,Nt¤ (ftvz) luxuriant rJvwj,yr; v{aqh
loophole Axfcthe,ûtr; luxurious rJjtme,btusNtuFlwk
loose/ / lymphatic lc¤e-rV¾fe Ôgrf;
loose/jwm/Zejwk,Awèkw lynch xtu¤t îtht nðgt :Je
loosen up-Jwk lyric//WrboftÔg-de;
loot jqxJwk lyrical WrboftÔglwk,CtJltbg
loquacious Jtat¤,Jt;turzgwk macabre rcntbKwk,rJfht¤
lord/ / machiavellian/bpfegtJujeyl/fvxe
lord/jtuzp/sbel’th.btrjf,CdJtl,ltb’th machinations ftJt’tJt,ftJ;hwk,»tzgkºt
lore//mtrnðg,rJî;t machine(ry)/ /
lose out-Jwk machine/brNl/gkºt,mkatu
lose/ / machismo/bprfÍbtu/b’toldevqKo
lose/jwm/dwbtJJwk,nthJwk,ltN vtbJwk macho/bpatu/vtihw»tðJJt¤wk
loss/ / mad/ /
loss/jtuum/lwfNtle mad/bpz/vtdj,dtkzw
lost/jtuuMx/dqb,FtuJtguj madam/ /
lot/ / madam/bpzb/
loud(ly)/ / made/buRz/
loud/jtWz/cwjk’,btuxut yJts madonna Jrsol bprh
lounge/ / maestro/bpMx[tu/WM;t’,vkrz;(mkde;)
lounge/jtWLs/ Mafia ytk;hhtr»x[g dwLntxtu¤fe
louse up-Jwk magazine/ /
lousy F’c’;wk,D]KtMv’ magazine/bpduSl/mtbrgf,dtu¤elwk FtuFwk
love(able)/ / Magi/bpstR/lt;tj mbgu Cux jtJlth
love/jJ/v{ub,jdtJ magic(al)/ /
low pitch magic/bprsf/st’w
low(ly)/ / magician/ /
low/jtuu/leawk magnanimity/bpølprlrbrx/ btuxkw bl,W’th;t
lower/ / magnanimous/bpølprlbm/btuxt bllwk W’th
loyal(ty)/ /

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magnate/bpøluRx/ætlvr; malignant/bprjølLx/ SJjuK,Dt;f(fpLmh)

magnet/bpølux/jttunawkcf malinger/bprjLsh/ftbatuh,yt¤mwk
magnificent/bprølrVMtLx/ CÔg,v{CtJNt¤e malleable/bprjyuçj/xeve Nftg ;uJe ætt;w
magnify/bprølVtg/btuxwk fhJwk malpractice/bpjv{pfrxm/duhhe;e,dtujbtj
magnitude/bprølxgwz/vrhbtK,Ôgtv,btºtt mammal/bpbj/mM;l v{tKe
mahout/ / mammoth/bpb:/rJhtx,skde
mahout/bntW;/bntJ; man(ly)/ /
maid/ / man/bpl/btKm,bl»wg
maid/buRz/ltufhtKe,fwbtrhft manage(r)/ /
maiden/buRzl/ v{:b,fwbthe manage/bplus/ÔgJM:t-v{cLæt fhJtu
mail/ / mandarin/bpLzprhl/mwctytu
mail/buRj/xvtj mandate/bpLzpRx/ Vhbtl,jtuft’uN,slt’uN
maim/bpRb/yvkd-rJf]; cltJJwk mandatory/bpLzpxrh/ yt’uNbqjf,Vhrsgt;
main/ / mane/ /
main/bpRl/bwÏg mane/buRl/fuNJt¤e (v{tKe)
mainstay/bpRlMxu/bwÏgytætth-xuftu mangle/bpLøj/ aqk:e ltFJwk
mainstream bwÏg-htr»x[g ættht mango/ /
maintainrlJton,st¤JJwk,mb:ol ytvJwk mango/bpLdtu/fuhe,ytb{V¤
maintenance//st¤JKe,ChKvtu»tK manhandle/bplnpLzj/ æt¾fu aztJJwk
maize/ / manhole/bpLtntpj/ dxhctfwk
maize/bpRÍ/bftR mania/bprlyt/DujAt,rJf]r;,dtkzvK
majestic/ / maniac/bprlypf/dtkztu,vtdj
majestic/bprsrMxf/CÔg,htsJe XtX manifest/bprlyt/ v{dx-A;wk fhJwk
major/ / manifesto/bprlVuMxtu/ Dtu»tKtvºt,ZkZuhtu
major/bush/bwÏg,vwÏ;,bn•Jlwk manipulate/bprlÃgwjux/ Dtjbuj-dtujbtj fhJe
make for/ / manned/bpLz/btlJ mrn;
make for-Jwk manner/ /
make good manner/bplh/he;,Zc
make of/from- mannikin(mannequin) vq;¤wk
make off with-Jwk manoeuvre/blwJh/’tJvua,ÔgqnctS
make off/ / manor/bpltph/
make off-Jwk mansion/bpLml/ bftl,Dh
make of-Jwk mantle
make out/ / manual/bpLgwyj/ ltle vwrM;ft,nt:lwk ftb
make out//mbsJwk manufacture/bpLgwVpfah/ Wðvt’l fhJwk
make out-Jwk manumit dwjtb lu bwf; fhJtu
make over/ / manuscript/bpLgwrMÄÃx/ nM;v{;
make over-Jwk many/ /
make up for/ / many/bprl/DKt,DKe
make up for-Jwk map out rJd;Jth dtuXJJwk
make up to-Jwk map/ /
make up vntkuae Ôt¤Jwk map/bpv/lfNtu
make up/ / mar/ /
make up//J¤;h-c’jtu Jt¤Jtu vntkuae Ôt¤Jwk mar/bth/FhztJwwk,Fhtc fhJwk-:Jwk
make up-Jwk marathon jtkce ’tuz (42rf.be.)
make way søgt ytvJe,btdo fhJtu marauder jqkxthtu
make/ / march/ /
make/buRf/cltJJwk,cltJx march/btao/fqa fhJe
make-believe bl bltJJwk,ytCtme mare/ /
make-shift ftbajtW mare/bpyh/Dttuze
malady/bpjprz/ btk’de,htud marginal lSJwk,ætthtu ætth
malafide/bpjtVtRz/ bjel,’wT»x marginalise bnðJ ætxtzJwk-ytuAwk fhJwk
malaise/bpjpRÍ/ymwF,cual u e marigold/ /
male/ / marigold/bprhdtuÕz/
male/buRj/vwhw»t,lh marijuana ahm,dtkstu
malediction Ntv,c’’wJt marine mbw÷,ltift mckæte
malevolence/bprjJtpjLm/ îu»t maritime
malevolent/bprjJtpjLx/ îu»tgw¾; maritime ck’hlw,k ’rhgtlwk
malicious ’w»x,nhtbe mark up-Jwk
malign/bjtRLt/ ltjuNe-c’ltbe fhJe

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mark/ / matter/ /
mark/btfo/rlNtle,raLn, matter/bpxh/
market/ / mattoid bntv{r;Ct ylu bqFo
market/btrfox/ntx mature vrhvfJ,v{tiZ
maroon mkvfo Jkra;-Juhtl :Jwk maturity vrhvfJ;t
marriage to- maudlin JuJjwk,htu;j
marriage/ / maul Aqk’Jwk,rALlrCLl fhJwk
marriage/bprhs/jøl,rJJtn maunder Vh;e Vh;e Jt; fhJe
married to- maven rl»Ktk;,fjtvthFw
married/ / maverick lJtu aejtu vtzlth
marry off-Jwk mawkish Jur’gkw,yr; jtdKeNej
marry/ / maxim/bp¾Íeb/mqºt,rmæættk;
marry/bprh/vhKJwk maximum/ /
marsh/ / maximum/bprûtbb/
marsh/btNo/leae sbel may be/ /
marshal/btNoj/Äbcæt dtuXJJwk may/ /
marshy/btrNo/leatK Jt¤e sbel may/bu/f’ta
martial/btNoj/j~fhe,MJhûtK fmh; maybe/bugce/f’ta
Martian/btrNoyl/bkd¤Jtme mayhem/bugnpb/rnkmtath,fðjuytb
martinet fzfrNM;lwk ytd{ne maze/ /
martyr/btrxoh/Nne’,nw;tðbt maze/buÍ/CwjCwjtbKe,dqkaJtztu
martyrdom Nnt’;,Nne’e me/ /
marvel(lous)/ / meadow/ /
marvellous y’TCw; meadow/buztuW/jejtdtkmlw bu’tl
marvellous/btJuojm/ meagre/bedh/yÕv,sqs,lSJwk
mascot//NwCraLn,v{r;f meal/ /
mash/ / meal/bej/FtKwk
mash/bpN/ mean/ /
mask/ / mean/bel/njfx,lea,y:o ntuJtu
mask/bpMf/bntuhwk,cwftle,cwhFtu meander/beyoLzh/Jtkfwaqkfwk JnuJwk
mason frzgtu means mtætl,Wvtg
mass apeal smooh means/ /
mass/ / measles//yAcztk,yturh
mass/bpm/sÚ:tu,mbqn,Ôgtvf,mkdXl measure up-Jwk
massacre fðjuytb,nðgtftkz measure/ /
massage btrjN measure/bpÍh/btºtt,vdjwk,btvJwk
mass-appeal measurement/ /
masses sl;t,mbqntu meat/ /
massive Cthu,Ôgtvf,btuxuvtgu meat/rbx/v{tKelwk btkm
mast M;kC,æJs M;kC mechanical gtkrºtf
master/ / mechanism
master/btMxh/ medal/ /
mastiff medal/buzj/ak÷f
mat/ / meddle/ /
mat/bpx/ meddle/buzj/bt:wk bthJwk
match/ / media//mbtath//btægbtu
match/bpa/ mediaperson//mbtath//btægbtu
mate/ / mediator bægM:e,Jaurxgtu
mate/bpx/ medical/ /
material/ / medical/burzfj/
material/bxerhgj/Ctir;f,v’t:o medicinal/buzrmlj/yti»tæte,’Jtlu jd;wk
materialise/bxerhgjtRÍ/mtfth :Jwk medicine/ /
maternal bt;]vûtlwk,bt;tlwk medicine/buzrml/’Jt,yti»tæte
matey b¤;tJzwk medico buzefj rÔt¼t:eo-ztufxh
mathematics/ / medieval/buzeytRJj/bæggwdel
maths/ / mediocre/rbzeytufh/ njfe,bægb ftuxelwk
maths/bpÚm/ mediocrity/rbzeyturÄrx/bægbJdo,;wåA
matriarch/bprx[ytfo/bt;]rJNu»t meditate ægtl,rak;l fhJwk
matrimonial jølrJ»tgf meek dheczwk,cefK

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meet up-Jwk mess/ /

meet with-Jwk mess/bum/dtuxt¤tu,yÔgJM:t,ykuXJtz
meet/ / message/ /
meet/rbx/ message/bumus/mk’uNtu,fnuK,Wv’uN
megalomania yr; ynkfthe messenger/ /
melancholic rJ»tt’vqKo messiah/burmytn/;thKnth
melange rb©K,JirJæg messy/bume/dk’wk,dtuxt¤egwk,VqJzegwk
melee ’kdj,æt¾ftbqfe metabolism/buxtcturjÍb/vtu»tf ÷Ôglwk,;kºt-halt
mellifluous metal/ /
mellow hm’th,bætwh,btVf, metal/buxj/ætt;w
melodious fKorv{g,mwbwæth metamorphosis/buxtbtuhVturmm/st’wR Yvtk;h
melt away-Jwk metaphor/buxtVhV/Yvf yjkfth
melt down-Jwk mete out/rbx-ytWx/mtxwk Jt¤Jwk,gtuøg c’jtu juJtu
melt/ / meteor/rbrxyuth/WÕft
melt/buÕx/ytud¤Jwk meteorite/rbrxytuhtRx/ytkS ’u;wk
member/ / meteorologists/rbrxheytujSMx/nJtbtlNtMºte
member/buBch/ meteorology/rbrxheytujS/nJtbtlNtMºt
memento/rbbuLxtu/Mb]r;raLn meter/ /
memoirs/buBJth/mkMbhKtu meter/rbxh/btvlgkºt
memorable mkMbhKeg,gt’dth method/ /
memorandum ytJu’lvºt method/bu:z/he;,vææ;e
memorise gt’fhJkw,dtuFJwk methodical/bu:rzfj/ÔgJrM:;
memorise/ / meticulous/burxfgwjm/mkvwKo;tlwk ytd{ne
memory/ / metier/rbrxyh/ætkættu,htusdth
memory/bubrh/gt’Nrf;,Mb]r;,mkMbhK metre/ /
men/ / metre/rbxh/btv mtu mu.be.
men/bul/btKmtu(c.J.) metric/ /
menace/bulum/Wv÷J-ºttmslf JM;w mettle/ /
menagerie/bulusrh/v{tKemkd{ntjg mettle/buxj/’b,swMmtu,vtKe
mend/ / mew/Bgq/Bgtkô
mend/buLz/mbkw fhJwk mewl/Bgqj/ytô Jtô Y ’l
mendacity/buLzurmrx/swXtKwk mezzanine v{:b bt¤ leaultu bt¤
mendicant miasma/rbytÍbt/Íuhe nJt,Jht¤
menial/burLyj/ltufh-atfh mice/ /
mental/ / mice/btRm/ô’h(c.J.)
mental/buLxj/btlrmf microcosm/btRÄtuftuÍb/cñtkzlt jDw Yvu SJ
mention/ / microscope/ /
mention/buLNl/WÕjuF fhJtu,’NtoJJwk mid/ /
mentor/buLxh/btdo’Nof,rNûtf,dwhw middle/ /
mercenary/bhrmolrh/Ctzq;e/vimt btxu ftb fhlth middle/rbzj/bæg,btægrbf
merchandise/bauoLztRÍ/btjmtbtl midget/rbsux/rXkdwS
merchant/ / midst/ /
merchant/bhaLx/Juvthe midst/rbzMx/le Jåau
mercurial/bh¾gorhyj/c’jt;wk mid-term/rbz xbo/ bægmºt
mercy-killing Ju’ltbwrf; b]ðgw midwife daayan
mere/ / mien/rbyl/mtrnðg-fjtfthlwk J;ol
mere/rbyh/btºt miff/rbV/lthts fhJwk,Ídztu fhJtu
merge/bso/Cu¤JJwk,stuze ’uJwk might/ /
merger/bsoh/stuztK,rJrjlefhK might/btRx/Nrf;,c¤
meritocracy/burhxtuÄrm/dwKe-¿ttle sltulwk Ntml mighty/btRxe/c¤Jtl,Nrf;btl
meritorious/burhxturhym/dwKJtl,v{Nkmtvtºt migraine/btR/ytættNeNe
mermaid/bubuoz/bðMg fLgt migrate JmJtx btxu M:¤tk;h fhJwk
merry/ / milch/rbÕa/’qÍKwk
merry/burh/ytlk’e mild/ /
mesh/buN/st¤e,Awk’tu, mild/btRÕz/lhb,mtiBg
mesmerise/buMbuhtRÍ/JNefhK fhJwk mile/ /
mesomorphic/buMbtuhrVf/l¾fh Mltgw Jt¤wk mile/btRj/
mess about/around-Jwk milestone/btRj/mebtraLn
mess up/bum/ milieu/rbrÕgw/mbftjel vrhrM:r;

By. Richin Patel

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militant jztRFtuh miser/btRÍh/fksqm,jtuCe

militarism miserable/rbÍhçj/’w:Fe
military/ / misery/rbÍhe/fkdt¤ rM:r;
military/rbrjx[e/j~fh,mult misgivings/rbmrdrJkd/Nkft,mk’un
militia/rbjerNyt/j~fhe ’¤ misguide duhbtduo ’tuhJwk
milk/ / mishap ’wDoxlt,yfMbt;
milk/rbÕf/’qæt misjoinder/rbmstuRLzh/Ftuxwk y:oDxl
mill/ / mislead/rbmjez/duhbtduo ’tuhJwk
mill/rbj/gkºt,a¾fe,fthFtlwk,’¤Jwk misnomer/rbmltubh/Ftuxwk ltb-Wvgtud
millennium mwJKogwd,mnMºtm’e misogamist/rbmtudprbMx/jølræt¾¾th;wk
miller/ / misogynist/rbmtursrlMx/Mºtelu ræt¾¾th;wk
miller/rbjh/fthFtlu’th misplaced/rbmÃjuMz/
millet/rbjux/ ctshe miss out-Jwk
million/ / miss/ /
million/rbrjgl/’NjtF miss/rbm/fwbthe,awfe sJwk
millionaire/rbrjgutluh/ ’N-jtFvr; missing/rbrmkd/dqb,
mince/rbLm/ fqatu fhJtu,n¤Jwk cltJJwk mission/rbNl/ mkD,SJlbkºt-W’uN
mind/ / missionary/rbNlrh/ætbov{athf,muJtmborv;
mind/btRLz/bl,ægtlbtk juJwk missive/rbrmJ/ftd¤,vºt
mindset/btRLz/bltu’Nt,bltuJ]r•t mist/ /
mine/ / mist/rbMx/Ítf¤
mine/btRl/FtK,mwhkd,bt mistake/ /
mineral/ / mistake/rbMxuRf/Cqj,duhmbs
mineral/rblhj/Fles mistier
mingle/rbLdj/btk C¤Jwk,rb©K :Jwk mistress/ /
mingy/rbkS/rakdm q ,fksqm mistress/rbMx[um/btmwft
miniature/rbrlyuah/jDwraºt misty/rbrMx/ÍtkFw,k ætqkæt¤wk,yMv»x
minimise/rbrlbtRÍ/ytuAwk fhJwk misuse/ /
minimum/rbrlbb/yÕv;b,jDw;b misuse/rbmgwm/’whwvgtud(m;t-ntu’tu)
minister/ / mite/ /
minister/rbrlMxh/v{ættl,bkºte mite/btRx/ WætR,ykN,vtkFze
ministered/rbrlMxhzo/ mitigate/rbrxduRx/Ntk; vtzJwk,Nbl fhJwk
ministerial/rbrlMxurhyj/ bkºtelu jd;wk mitigation/rbrxduNl/Nbl
mink/ / mix up-mu¤Cu¤ :Jwk
mink/rbLf/YkJtxe-atbzw (v{tKe) mix/ /
minnowing mix/rb¾m/Cu¤JJwk
minor/btRLttuh/mdeh,dtiK,lSJwk mixture/ /
minority/btRLtturhrx/jDwb;e mizzle/rbÍj/Íhbh Jhmt’
minstrel/rbLMx[j/athK,frJ,dtgf moan/ /
mint/ / moan/btuWl/rJjtv fhJtu
mint/rbLx/xkfNt¤,rm¾¾t vtzJt,Vw’eltu mob/ /
minute/ / mob/btuc/rnkmf xtu¤wk
minute/btRLgwx/mqûb mobile/btuctRj/nh;wk Vh;wk
minute/rbrlx/rbrlx mobilisation/bturcjtEÍuNl/d;eNej;t,miLgsbt
minutes/rbrlxm/ftgoJtne ltUæt Jx
minx/rbLfût/jwåae Atufhe mobility/bturcrjrx/njlajl
miracle/behp¾j/abðfth mobocracy
miraculous/rbhp¾gwjm/abðftrhf mock/ /
mirage/rbhts/b]ds¤ mock/bptf/Xêtb~fhe-Wvntm fhJtu
mire/btgh/ft’J,mkfx modal/btuzj/y:o fu he; c;tJ;wk
mirror/ / modalities/btuztrjrxÍ/he;hmb
mirror/rbhh/yhemtu mode/ /
misappropriate/rbmypv{turv{yux/dtujbtj fhJe mode/btuz/he;
miscellaneous/rbmjprLtym/vhaqhK,rJrJæt model/ /
mischief/ / model/btuzj/lbwltu
mischievous ;tuVtle,Nhth;e moderate/btuzhux/lhb-btVf cltJJwk
misconception/rbMfLNuÃNl/Ftuxe btLg;t,b; moderator/btuzhuxh/W’th-lhb b•tJt¤wk
misdemeanour/rbmzebelh/’whtahK modern/ /
miser/ / modern/btuuzol/ytætwrlf,yJtoael

By. Richin Patel

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modes/btuzÍT/he;Ct; moot point/bqx vtuRLx/rJJt’tMv’ bw’tu

modest/btuzuMx/yÕv,lb{,btVf moot/bqx/aato btxu ’hFtM; hsw fhJe
modesty/btuzurMx/lb{;t,dhJtR mope/ /
modicum/bturzfb/shtf,yÕv mope/btuv/vtu;kw fhJwk,mtV fhJwk
modify/bturzVtg/mwættht Jættht fhJt moped/ /
modish/bturzN/AujAcejwk,VpNl Jt¤wk moped/btuvuz/yuLSl mt:u vuzj
modus vivendi/btuzm rJJurLz/ftbajtW mopping-up
;zstuz,SJlv{:t moraine//rnb l’ebtk ;Ktgujt Fzftu
modus-operandi/btuzmytuvhrLz/ftgovæætr; moral/ /
moffusil/btuVwrmj/d{tBg rJM;th moral/btuhj/lir;f,rlr;b;t
moiety/btugrx/yætoCtd morale/ /
moist/ / morale/btuhtj/swMmtu,bltuc¤
moist/btuRMx/CusJt¤wk,Celwk morass rJÎl
mole/ / moratorium btufqVe,rJjkce; aqfÔtKwk
mole/btuj/Nheh vhltu ;j,stmqm morbid/btuhrcz/bltuhtude
molecule/btuju¾gwj/yKwk ltu jDw ykN morbidity/btuhrcrzrx/htude bltuJ]r;
molest/btujuMx/m;tJJwk,Auz;e fhJe mordant
molestation mordant/btuhztLx/’tnf,bboCu’e,ytfYk
molestation/btujuMxuNll/m;tbKe,Auz;e more/ /
mollify/bturjVtg/lhb,Nt;k vtzJwk more/btuh/Jætthu
mollycoddle/bturjftuzj/yt¤vkvt¤ fhJe mores/bptheÍ/mtbtrsf YrZytu
moment/ / morgue/btpdo/NcDh
moment/btubuLx/ûtK,v¤ moribund/bturhçtL’/ bhKtuLbwF
momentous/btubuLxm/ydðglwk morning/ /
monarchy/btultfeo/htstNtne morning/bturlkod/mJth
monastery/btultMx[e/ctiæætbX moron/btuhtul/bqFo,bk’ cwrææt
monetary/btulexhe/ltKtkfeg,ytr:of morose/btuhtuÍ/W’tm,aerzgwk
money/ / morphine/bturVol/yVeKltu yfo
money/ble/ætl,vimt morrow/ /
monitor/ / morsel/btumoj/ftur¤gtu
monitor/bturlxh/’uFhuF mkfjl,Jdolu;t mortal/btuxoj/blw»g,bhKtrætl
monitoring/bturlxrhkd/’uFhuF mkfjl mortar/btuxtoh/
monk/ / mortgage/btuhdus/dehtu bqfJwk
monk/bLf/mtætw,mLgtme mortified/bturxoVtRz/Nhrbk’w/AtuCejwk
monkey/ / mosque/ /
monkey/bkfe/Jtk’htu mosque/btpMf/bMS’
monoecious hermaphrodite mosquito/ /
monogamy/btultudprb/yufvrðlv{:t mosquito/brMfxtu/båAh
monopoly/btultuvturj/Rsthtu,yuftrætfth most(ly)/ /
monotheism/btuL:uRÍb/yufu¹JhJt’ most/btuMx/btuxt Ctdlt,mti:e Jætw
monotonous/btultuxtulm/yufættYk,fkxt¤tslf moth/ /
monotony/btultuxturl/rlhm;t,fkxt¤tslf moth/btu:/SJtk;
monsieur/bMgwk/©ebtl(V{Ua) mother/ /
monsoon/ / mother/bæth/bt;t,btk
monsoon/bLmql/atubtmw mother-tongue/bæthxLd/bt;]Ct»tt
monstrance/btuLMx[Lm/snts motif/bturxV/f:tDxf,rJ»tgJM;w
monstrous htûtme,v{akz motion/ /
month/ / motion/btuWNl/dr;,’hFtM;,v{M;tJ
month/bk:/brnltu,btm motivate/bturxJux/v{uhJwk,v{J]; fhJwk
monument/btuLgwbLx/Mbthf,yJNu»t motivation/bturxJuNl/v{uhfc¤
mooch/bqa/hFzJwk,CxfJwk motivator/bturxJuxh/v{uhf
mood/ / motley/btpxje/vahkde,cnwhkde,rJrJæt
mood/bqz/rbsts,bl&rM:;e motor/ /
moon/ / motor/btuxh/yurLsl
moon/bql/atk’tu,ak÷ mottled/btpxÕz/axtvxt Jt¤wk(mtv)
moonstruck/bqlMx[f/amfujwk,dtkzw,vtdj motto/btpxtp/bw÷tjuF,rmæættk;
moor/ / mould/ /
moor/bqyh/me’e,ncme mould/btuWÕz/Dz;h fhJwk ytuXwk,Vqd jtdJe
moorings/bqrhkøÍ/jtkdhJwk moulting/btuÕxekd/lJvÕjrJ; fhJwk

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mound/ / mumble/bBçj/cfJtm fhJtu

mound/btWLz/xufhtu mumbo-jumbo rlh:of fboftkz
mount/ / mummy/ /
mount/btWLx/mJth :Jwk,le Wvh dtuXJJwk mummy/bBbe/bt;t
mountain/ / mumps/ /
mountain/btWLxl/vJo;,vntz mumps/bBm/dtjvaturjgt
mountainous/btWLxurlym/vntze,vJor;g munch/bLa/atJJtltu yJts
mountebank/btWLxcpLf/³xJi’/vtFkze mundane/bLzuRl/’wLgJe,vtr:oJ
mourn/ / munificent
mourn/btplo/Ntuf-rJjtv fhJtu murder/ /
mournful/btploVwj/Ntuft;wh murder/bzoh/Fql,nðgt
mouse/ / murky/brfo/ykætfthbg,ft¤wk,rcntbKwk
mouse/btWm/ô’h murmur/bboh/dKdKtx fhJtu
moustache/bMxtN/bqA muscle in-Jwk
mouth/ / muscle/ /
mouth/btW:/btuZwk muscle/bmj/Mltgw
move along-Jwk muscular/BtMfgwjh/vnujJtl,Mltgwlwk
move in-Jwk muse/BâwÍ/bll fhJwk,fjtle ’uJe
move on-Jwk museum/ /
move out-Jwk museum/BâwÍegb/mkd{ntjg
move up-Jwk mushroom/bNYb/rcjtzelt xtuv-Vqxe rlf¤Jwk
move(ment)/ / mushy
move/bqJ/FmuzJkw/atj/arj; :Jwk music(ian)/ /
movement rnjatj/a¤J¤/dr; music/ /
movie/ / music/BgwÍef/mkde;
movie/bqJe/ajraºt musical/BgwÍefj/mkde;bg
mow/ / musician/BgwÍeNl/mkde;fth
mow/btuW/Dtkm ftvJwk musk/ /
much/ / musk/bMf/fM;whe
much/ba/DKwk(sÚ:tu) must/ /
muck must/bMx/yJ~g,stuRyu
muck up mustang/bMxtkd/skdje Dtuztu
muck up muster/bMxh/yufXwk fhJwk,vºtf
mucus bujtuu-rafKtu v’t:o mutation/BgwxuNl/VuhVth,rJrJæt;t
mud slinging/bzMj´d´Ld/ft’J WAt¤Jtu mute/ /
mud(dy)/ / mute/Bgwx/bqkdw,aqv
mud/bz/ft’J mutinous/Bgwrxlm/c¤JtFtuh
muddle along/on-Jwk mutter/Btxh/cczJwk
muddle up-Jwk mutual/Bgwågwyj/yLgtuLg,ytvmbtk
muddle/bzj/ muzzy/bÍe/bk’’]r»x,Atfxwk
muddleheaded/bzjnurzz/CqjfKwk my/ /
mug/ / myopia/btgturvyt/xqkfe’]r»x
mug/bd/ myopic/btgturvf/xqkfe’]r»x Jt¤wk
mugged myriad/rbrhyz/yluf,ymkÏg
mugger/bdh/ mysterious/ /
muggy/bde/Wf¤tx-cVthtu :tg ;uJwk mysterious/rbrMxheym/hnMgbg,dqZ
mugwump/bdJBv/ætqhkæth,bnth:e mystery/ /
mulct/bÕfx/Jkra; fhJwk,Au;hJwk mystery/rbrMxhe/hnMg
mule/ / mystic/rbrMxf/ytægtrðbf
mule/Bgqj/Fåah mystics
mull over bll fhJwk,rJathJwk mystique/rbrMxf/hnMgbg Dxlt-cltJ
multilateral myth/ /
multiple/brÕxÃj/yluf,cnw myth/rb:/’k;f:t,Jt;to
multiply/ / mythological
multiply/brÕxÃjtg/ mythological/btg:tujtursfj/’k;f:t lwk,vtihtrKf
multi-pronged cnwvtkrFgtu nab/lpc/Ízve-vfze juJwk
multitude ymkÏg jtuftu-xtu¤tytu nabbed
mum/ / nadir/ltr’h/;r¤gu,mti:e leau
mum/bb/bt;t nagging m;; ’tu»t ftZ;wk,ÍDz;wk

By. Richin Patel

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nail/ / nefarious/lVprhym/’w»x,yætb
nail/luRj/lF,rFjtu,fcwjtJJwk negative/ /
naïve/ / negative/luduxeJ/lfthtðbf
naïve/ltRJ/Ctu¤wk negativision
naked/Lturfz/løl,FwÕjwk neglect(ful)/ /
namby-pamby lc¤wk,mwM; neglect/rløju¾x/Wvuûtt fhJe
name/ / negligent/luøjesLx/cu’hfth
nap/lpv/Ítufwk negligible lSJwk,mtbtLg
napping/lprvkd/³D;wk,mq;wk negotiable JtxtDtx gtuøg,nM;tk;rhg
narcissism/lthrmrmÍb/ytðb¹jtDt-v{ub negotiate/rldtuNeyux/JtxtDtxtu fhJe
narcotic/lthfptrxf/fuVe÷Ôg neigh/luR/nKnKtx
narcotics neighbour(hood)/ /
nark/ltfo/ct;be’th neighbour/luRch/vztume
narrate/lhuRx/JKol fhJwk neither/ /
narrow down-Jwk neither/ltRæth/yufug lkrn
narrow/ / nemesis/lurbrmm/fw’h;e Lgtg,gtuøgmst
narrow/luhtu/mtkfzw neologism/leytujtuSsb/lJtu Nç’ v{gtud
nasty/ / neophyte/leyutVtRx/rNFtW,lJtrKgw
nasty/lpMxe/ nephew/ /
natal/lpxj/sLb mckæte nephew/luVTgw/CtKus,Cºtestu
natality/lpxj/sLb’h nepotism/luvturxÍb/mdtkJt’,btbftJt’
nation(al)/ / nerve/ /
nation/luNl/ht»x[ nerve/lJo/¿ttl;k;w
national/luNlj/ht»x[eg nervous/ /
nationalise/luNltjtRÍ/ht»x[egfhK fhJwk nervous/lJom/dChtgujwk,cuaul
native/ / nescience ¿ttlrJnel
native/lurxJ/bw¤ hnuJtme,J;le nest/ /
natty/lprx/xtvxevJt¤wkw nest/luMx/bt¤tu
natural/ / nestle/luMtj/nqkVbtk vzgt hnuJwk
natural/luahj/fw’h;e net/ /
nature/ / net/lpx/S;Jwk,bu¤JJwk,st¤e
nature/luah/fw’h;e nettle/luxj/FesJJwk,atbze ltu mtustu
naught/ / network/ /
naught/ltpx/NqLg,Íehtu network/luxJof/N]kFjt
naughty/ltprx/;tuVtle,Nhth;e neutral/ /
nausea/ltuÍeyt/yKdbtu,mqd neutral/Lgwx[j/rl»vût,;xM:
nauseate/ltumeypxk/mqd-D]Kt vu’t :Je neutralise/Lgwxj [ tRÍ/lftbwk cltJe ’uJwk
naval/ / neutrality
navigate/lprJduRx/nkfthJwk,r’Ntmqal fhJwk never never nÃ;t:e fhuje Fhe’e
navvy/lprJ/ctkætftb bswh never/ /
navy/ / never/luJh/f’tve lkrn
navy/lpJe/ltimult neverthless
naxalite/lufûtpjtRx/lûtjJt’e new/ /
near(ly)/ / newfangled/LgwVpLdjz/lJtu VKdtu
near/leyh/lSf news(paper)/ /
neat/ / news/LgwÍ/mbtath
neat/lex/MJåA,atuÏFwk newshound/LgwÍntWLz/mbtath CqÏgt vºtfthtu
necessary/ / next/ /
necessary/lumumhe/sYhe,ytJ~gf next/lu¾Mx/vAelw,k ctswlkw
necessities/lumurmrx/ytJ~gf JM;wytu nexus/lu¾Mtm/mtkXdtkX,dXckætl,lt;tu
neck/ / nibble/rlçj/fhze FtJwk
neck/luf/dh’l nice/ /
necropolis/luÄtuvturjm/MbNtl,fc{M;tl nice/ltRm/bstlw,k mwk’h
nectar/lufxh/yb]; niche/rla/ylwfq¤ M:tl,r’Jtjbtk Ftztu
need(y)/ / nicks/rl¾m/
need/lez/sYrhgt; niece/ /
needle/ / niece/lem/CºteS,CtKus
needle/lezj/mtug niggard/rldtzo/fksqm,jtuCe
needy/lerz/sYrhgt;Jt¤wk niggle/rldj/yr; ytd{ne,aefKwk,jvegwk

By. Richin Patel

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night/ / noodle bholo,moorkho

night/ltRx/ht;,htºte noon/ /
nightingale/ltRrxLduj/cwjcwj noon/lql/cvtuh
nightmare/ltRxbpyh/’w:MJÃl noose/lqÍ/Vtkmtu,dtr¤gtu
nihilism/rlrnrjÍb/rJltNJ]r;,æJkmjejt nor/ /
nil/ / norm/ /
nil/lej/NwLg,ftkR lrn norm/ltubo/ættht ættuhK,rlgb
nimble/rlBçj/av¤ normal/ /
nimbus/rlBçm/;ustuJjg normal/ltuboj/mtbtLg
nincompoop/rlLftuBvqv/bqFo,szCh; normalcy mtbtLg rM:r;
nine/ / normalise mtbtLg cltJJwk
nine/ltRl/lJ norms ættht-ættuhK,rlgb
ninth/ / north/ /
ninth/ltRL:/lJbwk north/ltu:o/W•th
nip/rlv/yxftJJwk,’tce ’uJwk northern/ /
nippy nose/ /
nisi/rlrm/v{thkrCf nose/ltuÍ/ltf
nitty-gritty/rlrxrd{rx/ytkxeDqkxeytu? nosedive/ltuÍ/ltf
nix nosh/lptN/FtJwk,ÍtvxJwk
no one/ / nostalgia/LttuMxtjrsyt/Cq;ft¤le ÍkFlt
no/ / nostrum/LttuMx[b/³xJi’w
no/ltu/lt,lkrn not(e)/ /
noble/ / not/ltux/lkrn,l:e
noble/ltucj/Wb’t,dwKJtl notable/lptxpçj/rJÏgt;
nobleman/ / notary/lptxrh/rJjuF v{btKf Jfej
nocturnal rlNtah notch up/lpta yv/-Jwk
nod off-Jwk notch/lpta/Ftka,ftvtu
nod/ / note/lptx/ltUæt-gt’e fhJe
nod/ltuz/bt:wk njtJJwk,nt vtzJe noteworthy/lptxJæteo/ltUætvtºt
nodal mdhysth nothing/ /
noddle mathu nothing/l:´d/ftkR lkrn
noise/ / notice/ /
noise/ltuRm/DtUDtxk,ætbtj notice/ltuxem/stnuht;,ægtl btk juJwk
noisome/ltuRmb/Fhtc,yYrafh(dkæt) noticeable/ /
noisy/ltuRrÍ/DtUDtxegwk,ætbtrjgwk notification/lturxrVfuNl/stnuhltbwk
nomad Cxf;e str; notify/ /
nomadic Cxf;wk notify/lturxVtg/stnuht; fhJe
nomenclature ltbfhK,ltbtrCættl notion/ltuWNl/Ïgtj,btLg;t
nominal/lturblj/ltb vqh;wk notorious/lxtprhym/fwÏgt;,ltbael
nominate/lturbluRx/lebJwk notwithstanding/ltuxrJætMxprLzkd/;ub A•ttkk
nomination/lturbluNl/Wbu’Jthe noun/ /
nominee umedvar noun/ltWl/ltb
non sequitur/ltul me¾Juxh/ymkd; rJættl nourish/lrhN/vtu»tK ytvJwk
non/ / nous/Ltq/mtbtLg cwrææt,JnuJthwk ¿ttl
non-aligned/ltulyjtRLz/yrjÃ; nouveau riche/ltuJqhem/;tswk DlJtl
nonce/lLm/ntj vwh;wk nova/ltuJt/Fqcs ;usMJe ;thtu
nonchalant novelist/ /
nonchalant/lptLNjLx/W’tmel novelist/ltpJrjMx/lJjf:tfth
nonconformist novice/lturJm/rNFtW,lJtrKgtu
nondescript/lptLtrzmrÄÃx/rlhm,fkxt¤tslf now/ /
none/ / now/ltW/yðgthu,nbKtk,nJu
none/ll/ftuR lkrn,ftkR lkrn nowadays/ /
non-entity/lptl yurLxrx/ld½g nowadays/ltJtzuRÍ/ytsftj,ntjbtk
nonetheless nowhere/ /
nonetheless/lLætjum/;ub A;tk noxious/lturûtym/ntrlfthf
non-pareil/ltulvhj/ystuz,culbql nuances/lwytrLmÍ/mwûbt:oCu’
nonplus/ltulÃjm/bwkÍtgujwk nubile/LgwctRj/rJJtn gtuøg
nonsense/ / nuclear/Lgw¾jeyh/yKwkNrf;
nonsense/ltulmuLm/cfJtm nucleus/Lgw¾jeym/cesf,bq¤
non-violent/ltuLJtgtujLx/yrnkmf

By. Richin Patel

 79

nude/Lgwz/løl observatory/ytuçÍJuoxrh/JuætNtt¤t
nudge/ls/ftuKe:e ægtl FuaJwk observe/ /
nugatory/ldpxrh/lftbq,Ôg:o,rl»V¤ observe/ytuçÍJo/rlheûtK fhJwk,vt¤Jwk
nuisance/LgwmLm/ºttm,Wv÷J obsessed with
nukes/Lgfm/(nuclear)yKwkNMºttu obsession/yçmuNl/DujAt,J¤dK
null & void/lj yoLz JtpRz/h’Tct;j obsessive/ytuçmurmJ/DujAtJt¤wk
nullify/lrjVtg/h’ct;j fhJwk,lftbwk cltJJwk obsolete/ycmjex/v{tael,ajK l ntuJwk
numb/lBc/sz,mkJu’ltNqLg obstacle/ytuçMxu¾j/rJÎl,yk;htg
number/ / obstinate/ytçMxelux/nXejwk
number/lBch/mkÏgt,ytkf,Äb obstreperous ’ufthtu batJ;wk
numerous obstruct/ytuçMx[¾x/yJhtuDJwk
numerous/Lgwbhm/ymkÏg obstude/ytuçMx[wz/ ’Fjdehe fhJe
numinous obtain/ /
numismatics/Lgwrbmbprxf/rm¾ftmkd{n obtain/ytuçxuRl/bu¤JJwk,v{tÃ; fhJwk
nun/ / obtainable/yçxluçj/v{tÃg,bu¤Je Nftg ;uJwk
nun/ll/mtæJe obtrusive/ytucMx[wrÍJ/Dwmtzlthwk
nuptial jøllwk,JiJtrnf obtuse/ytucMxwgÍ/cqXwk
nurse/ / obviate/ytucrJyuRx/xt¤Jwk
nurse/lmo/YÍJJwk,atfhe fhJe,lmo obvious(ly)/ /
nurture/laoh/vtjl vtu»tK fhJwk obvious/yturçJgm/’uFe;wk
nut/ / obviously/yturçJgmrj/’uFe;e he;u
nut/lx/ftsw,atfe,bwFo occasion/ /
nutrition/Lgwrx[Nl/vtu»tK occasion/ytufuÍl/v{mkd
nutritious/Lgwrx[Nm/vtir»xf occidental/yturfmzuLxj/vrùblkw
nylon/ / occult/yfÕx/dnl,hnMgbg
nymphomania/rLtBVtubprlyt/yr; ftbJtmlt occupant/ytp¾gwvLx/fçsu’th
o’clock/y¾jtuf/ occupation/yfhLm/fçstu,ÔgJmtg
oaf sz,cwræætnel,y¾fjbXtu occupied/ytp¾gwvtRz/fçstd{M;,ÔgM;
oar/ / occupy/yptfgwvtg/fçstu juJtu,søgt htufJe
oar/ytuyh/njumwk occur(rence)/ /
oasis/ytuyurmm/bhwCqrb occur/yfh/clJwk,mqÍJwk
oath/ / occurrence/yfhLm/Dxlt,cltJ
oath/ytuW:/mtudl ocean/ /
obedience/ / ocean/ytuNl/’rhgtu,mbw÷,mtdh
obedient/ / ochre/ytufh/duhw hkdlwk
obedient/yrcrzyLx/yt¿ttrfk; o'clock/ /
obeisance/ytucuWmtLm/lbl,v{Ktb octogenarian/yptfxtuslurhyl/yUme J»tolwk
obeisant/ytucumtLx/rN»xtath odd/ /
obese/ytuçteÍ/M:q¤ odd/yptz/yufe ykf,rJraºt,rJ»tb
obesity/ytucurmrx/M:q¤;t,ahce lt :h oddity/ytprzrx/rJraºt;t
obey/ / oddment/ytpzbLx/ctfe Jætujwk,hÌgwk mÌgwk
obey/ytucu/yt¿ttvtjl fhJwk odds/yptzÍ/rJ»tb;t
obituary/yturcågwyrh/©æættksje odds/ytpzÍ/rJ»tb;t
object(ion)/ / odious/ytprzym/r;hMfthvtºt
object/ytuçsu¾x/v’t:o,Jtkættu WXtJJtu odium/ytprzyb/rVxfth,r;hMfth
objection/ytuçsu¾Nl/Jtkættu odyssey/ytprzrm/bntv{gtK
objective/ytuçsu¾rxJ/jûg,nu;w,JM;wrl»X oeuvre/ytpJh/msol,f]r;
oblation/ytuçjuNl/’uJ;t lu yvoK Cux of/ /
obligatory/ytuçjeduxhe/ckætlfthf off/ /
oblige/ytuçjtRÍ/Wvfth fhJtu,ckætlbtk ntuJwk off/yptV/btk:e cnth-leau-yjd
oblique/yutçjef/ºttkme jexe,ytzf;hwk offal/ytpVj/Jægwk Dxgwk,fahtu
oblivion/yturçjJeyl/rJMb]r; off-day/ytpVzug/Fhtc r’Jm,hstltu r’Jm
oblivious/yturçjJeym/ Cqjeslthwk offence/ /
obloquy/ytuçjtu¾Je/ltbtuNe offence/yptVuLm/dwLntu,bgto’tCkd
obnoxious/ytuçltpfûteym/ ºttm’tgf,lwfNtlfthf offend/ /
obscene/ytuçmel/y¹jej offend/ytuVLz/lthts fhJwk
obscure/ytucMfgtuh/yMv»x,yst½gwk offending
obsequious/ytucme¾Jeym/FwNtbr;gwk offensive/ /
observance/ytuçÍhJLm/vtjl offensive/ytpVurLmJ/ytÄbK,yvbtslf

By. Richin Patel

 80

offer/ / opaque/ytuvpf/yvth’Nof
offer/ytuVh/ytd¤ æthJwk,v{M;tJ,’hFtM; open on to-Jwk
off-hand ;igthe rJlt,;h; open out-Jwk
office(r)/ / open up-Jwk
office/yptrVm/ open/ /
office-bearers/yptrVmcuhhm/ntu’u’thtu open/ytuvl/FwÕjwk,rlFtjm
official/ / operate mkatjl-NMºtrÄgt-ftgo fhJwk
official/yptrV~gj/m•ttJth,yrætfthe operate on-
officious/yptrV~gm/’Fj ’ulthwk operate/ /
offing/yptrVLd/ lSf btk :lthwk operation/ /
off-set/yptVmux/ operative/ytuvhurxJ/ybje,NMºtrÄgtlwk
offspring ct¤f,Vhsk’ opinion/ /
often/ / opinion/yvelegl/b;,yrCv{tg,rJath
often/ytuVl/JthkJth opium/yturvgb/yrVK
ogle/ytudj/ftbwf lshu stuJwk opponent/ /
ogre/ytpdh/ lhCûte htûtm opponent/ytpvtulLx/rJhtuæte,Juhe
oh/ / opportune/ytuvågwol/mbgmhlwk,gtuøg mbg
oh/ytun/yhu! opportunist/ytuvågwoleMx/;fmtætw
oil/ / opportunity/ /
oil/ytpRj/;uj-ltFJwk opportunity/ytuvågwolexe/;f,btuftu
okay/ytpfu/chtch,Xef,btLg fhJwk oppose/ /
old/ / oppose/ytuvtuÍ/rJhtuæt fhJtu
old/ytuÕz/swlwk,J]ææt,ôbhlwk opposite/ /
oligarchy/ytprjdtrfo/yÕvsl-WåaJdolw Ntml opposite/ytuvtuÍex/le mtbu,lt :e QÕxwk
ombudsman/ytpBcwzÍbl/Vrhgt’ rlJthf opposition/ /
mkM:t opposition/ytuvÍeNl/rJhtuæt,v{r;fth
omen/ytpbul/mkfu; oppress/ytuv{um/’bl,yLgtg fhJtu
ominous/ytprblm/yNwC oppression/ytuv{uNl/stuh,swjb
omit/ / opprobrium/ytuv{turc{yb/ltbtuNe,rlk’t,fjkf
omit/ytprbx/ctft; htFJwk opt for
omlette/ytpBjux/#ztle Jtlde opt out-Jwk
omnibus/ytprBlcm/mJod{tne+ opt/ytuÃx/rJfÕv vmk’ fhJtu
omnipotent/yptbrlmtgLx/mJoNrf;btl(E¹Jh) optative/ytuÃxprxJ/RåAt’Nof
omnipresent/yptbrlmtgLx/mJoÔgtve optimal/yturÃxbj/Jætwbtk Jætw
omniscient/yptbrlmtgLx/mJo¿t optimise/yturÃxbtRÍ/Jætwbtk Jætw fhJwk
omnivorous/ytpbrlJtphm/mJoCûte optimism/yturÃxrbÍb/ytNtJt’
on cards nt:JU;bt optimistic/ /
on the brink optimistic/yturÃxrbrMxf/ytNtJt’e
on the wake optional/ytuÃNlj/JifrÕvf
on/ / opulence/ytuÃgwjLx/mb]ææte,JiuCJ
once/ / opulent/ytuÃgwjLx/mb]ææt,JiCJNt¤e
once/JLm/yufJth opus
one up-manship maintain psych oracle/ytuhu¾j/’uJJtKe
advantage oracular/ytuhu¾gwjh/’uJJtKe suJwk,dqZ
one/ / oral/ /
one/Jl/yuf oral/ytuhj/btirFf
onerous/ytulhm/CthYv orange/ /
oneself/ / orange/ytuhuLs/
onion/ / orb/ytpco/d{n
onion/yrlgl/zqkd¤e orbit/ytprcox/C{bKfûtt
only/ / orchard/ytpazo/Vjtu¼tl
only/yturLj/btºt orchestrate/ytpfuoMx[ux/Atle gtuslt DzJe
onomatopoeia/ytplbpxtuvtuRyt/æJrl yjkfth ordain/ytpzouRl/’eûtt ytvJe
onset/ytplMtux/nwbjtu,stuh’th NYyt; ordeal/ytprzoyj/yrøl vheûtt
onslaught/ytplMjtpx/ytÄbK,ytDt; order/ /
onto/ / order/ytpzoh/nwfb,yt¿tt
ontology/ytpLxtpjS/mðJ-MJYv bebktmt orderly/ytpzohrj/ÔgJrM:;,ltufh
onus/ytplm/sJtc’the,ctus ordinal/ytprzolj/Ärbf
ooze/QÍ/v{Jtne cnth JnuJwk ordinance/ytprzltLm/Jxnwfb

By. Richin Patel


ordinary/ /
ordinary/ytprzolrh/mtbtLg
ordination/ytprzoluNl/’eûtt
ordnance/ytpzoltLm/NMºtmhkstb
ore/ /
ore/ytph/
organ/ /
organ/ytpdol/ykd,Jtswk
organic/ytpdourlf/ftcolgw¾;
organisation/ /
organise/ /
organise/ytpdoultRÍ/gtusJwk
organization/ytpdoultRÍuNl/mkM:t,mkdXl
orgies/ytpdeoÍ/WLb;-lNtgw¾; WðmJ
oriental/yturhyuLxj/vqJolwk
orientation/yturhyuLxuNl/lt
yrCdb,mkMfhK
origin(al)/ /
origin/yturhrsl/bq¤,W’TCJM:tl
original/ytprhrslj/ymje
originality/ytprhrsltrjrx/ymjeg;,FhtvKwk
originate/ytprhrslux/btk :e W’TCJJwk
orion/ytprhytpl/nhKe lûtºt,;tht bkz¤
ornament/ /
ornament/ytplotbuLx/ytCw»tK
ornate/ytpluoRx/yjkf];,Nkdthujwk
orotund/ytphtuxLz/CÔg
orphan/ytpVol/ylt:
orthodox/ytp:tuoztu¾m/YrZaqM;,swlJtKe,
oscillate/ytprmjux/ÍwjJwk
osculate/ytpM¾gwjuRx/aqkcl fhJwk
ostensible/ytprMxrLMtçj/;:tfr:;,’uFe;wk
ostentatious/ytpMxulxu~gym/ytzkche
ostracise/ytpMx[pmtRÍ/lt; cnth bqfJwk
ostrich/ /
ostrich/ytprMx[a/Ntnb]d
other/ /
other/yæth/cesw-st
otherwise/ /
otherwise/yæthJtRÍ/
otiose/ytprxytpÍ/lftbkw,rcl sYhe
ought to/ /
ought to/ytpx xw/stuRyu
ouja-board/ytpWstctpzo/v{u;tðbt mkvfo vwkXwk
our(s)/ /
our/yh/ybtYk,ytvKwk
ourselves/ /
oust/ytWMx/nxtJJwk,nftjvxe fhJe
oustee/ytWMxe/rJM:tve;
out to/ytWx xw/ Ju;hKbtk
out/ /
out/ytWx/cnth
outburst/ytWxcMxo/WChtu
outcome/ytWxfb/vrhKtb,ymh
outcry/ytWxÄtg/cwbhtK,vtufth,dtufehtu
outdoor(s)/ /
outer/ /
outface/ytWxVuRm/ztu¤t ftZJtk
out-fit/ytWxrVx/yufb,mtætl mhkstb
81
outlandish/ytWxjprLzN/rJraºt-Axt’th VpNl
outlast
outlast/ytWxjtMx/
outlaw/ytWxjtp/cnthJrxgtu,crn»f];
outlay/ytWxju/Fao
outlet/ytWxjux/rlftj
outline/ytWxjtRl/YvhuFt
out-of whack
output/ytWxvwx/Wðvt’l
outrage/ytWxhuRs/yðgtath,swÕb
outrageous/ytWxhuSym/yðgtathe,swÕbe
outre/ytpxh/rÔtraºt,ætqle
outside/ /
outskirts/ytWxMfxom/mebt,n’,vt’h,Ctdtu¤
outspoken/ytWxMvtufl/ytFtctujwk
jûte outwit/ytWxrJx/bnt; fhJwk
oval/yutJj/ykztfth,jkcdtu¤
over play/yutJhÃju/ adtJJwk,JætthJwk
over/ /
over/yutJh/le ctc;u,vwYk :gujwk
overbear/yutJhcuyh/’ctJe ’uJwk
overcome/yutJhfb/ftcw bu¤JJtu,vntUae J¤Jwk
overcrowded/yutJhÄtWzuz/FeatuFea,Chaf
overhaul/yutJhntpj/mkvqKo bhtb;-;vtm
overhear/yutJhneyh/mtkC¤Jwk
overlap/yutJhjpv/
overlook/yutJhjwf/Wvh:e stuJwk
overrule/yutJhYj/h’T fhJwk
overseas/yutJhmes/rJ’uN,vh’uN
oversee/yutJhme/’uFhuF htFJe
overstate/yutJhMxuRx/yr;Ngturf; fhJe
overt/yutJxo/FwÕjtu mkfu;
overtake/ /
overtake/yutJhxuRf/ytd¤ rlf¤e sJwk
overthrow/yutJh:{tu/W:jtJJwk,Dt fhJtu
overture/yutJaoh/ytivatrhf btdKe
overturn/yutJxol/vjxtJJwk,W:jtJJwk
overwhelm/yutJhÔtuÕb/d’dr’; :Jwk,faztJwk
overwrought/yutJhhtux/y;e cual u ,rakr;;
ovrcome/yutJhfb/S;Jwk,rlgkºtK bu¤JJwk
owe/ /
owe/yut/lt ’uJt’th ntuJwk,lt }Ke ntuJwk
owing to/ /
owl/ /
owl/ytWj/DqJz
own up-Jwk
own/ /
own/ytpl/btrjfe æthtJJe
owner(ship)/ /
owner/ytplh/btrjf
ox/ /
ox/ytp¾m/c¤’
oxygen/ /
oxygen/ytpr¾msl/v{tKJtgw
pace/ /
pace/vuRm/dr;,cu zdjt Jåaulwk yk;h
pachyderm/vurfzbo/nt:e,dUzt,u stze atbze Jt¤wk
pacifist Ntkr;Jt’e
pacify Ntk; vtzJwk
By. Richin Patel
 82

pack panache/vlpN/Axt,cztRlwk v{’Nol

pack away-Jwk panachromatic/vplpÄtpbprxf/mJoJKo-hkde
pack in-Jwk pandemonium/vpLzpbtprlgb/ættkætj,Ntuhcftuh
pack -Jwk pander/vpLzh/CzJtR fhJe,CzJtu
pack off-Jwk Pandora’s box/vpLztuhtÍ ctuût/;fjeVlwk vtuxjwk
pack out-Jwk pane/ /
pack up-Jwk pane/vuRl/
pack/ / panel/vplj/vka,;f;e
pack/v/mtbtl ctkDJtu,sÚ:tu pangs/vpLøÍ/Ju’lt,Nq¤
package/ / panic/vprlf/dChtx,æt{tmftu,CgCe;
package/vprfs/vzefwk,vtuxjwk pannier/vprlyh/Dtuzt-dætuzt vhlt xtuvjtk
packet/ / panoply/vpltuÃjtg/vqKocÏ;h
pact/vp¾x/fhth,mbsw;e panorama/vpltuhbt/’]~gtJje
pad/ / pant/vpLx/ntkVJwk
pad/vpz/dt’e,xuftu pant/vpLxm/vtxjwl
paddle/vpzj/vd:e mkatjl fhJwk pantheon/vpL:eypl/ ’uJ;tdK, moJætb-WLl;
paddy/vprz/ættl atuFt bkr’h
paean/vpgl/M;wr;,rJsgde; panther/ /
paedophile/veztuVtRj/ct¤v{ube(rJf];e) panther/vpL:h/ra;tu
pagan/vpdl/ftVh,bqr;ovqsf pantry/vpLx[e/ftuXth,hmtuRDh
pagans pants/ /
page/ / paparazzi/vtvthtrÍ/rJÏgt; jtuftultu veAtu
page/vuRs/vtlwk,ltufh Vtuxtud{tVh
pageant/vpsLx/Ntl’th ’uFtJ paper/ /
paid/ / paper/vuvh/ftd¤,vºt
pail/ / paperback/vuRvhcpf/ftatvqkXtle atuvze
pail/vuRj/ctj’e,ztuj par/vth/mbfût,chtch
pain(ful)/ / parable/vphpçj/ctuDf:t,Wv’uNf:t
pain/vuRl/vezt,’w&F,Ju’lt parade/vphpRz/fJtg;,’uFtztu
painless paradigm/vuhztRb/W’tnhK,lbqltu
painstakingly/vuRlMxurfkørj/yr; vrh©b fhlthwk paradox/vphpztuût/rJhtuDtCtm
paint/ / paradoxical/vphpzturût¾j/rJhtættCtme
paint/vuRLx/raºtftb,hkdftb fhJwk paragon/vphpdtpl/©u»X;tltu lbwltu
pair/ / parallel/ /
pair/vpyh/stuze parallel/vphpjj/mbtk;h
palace/ / paralyse/vphpjtRÍ/vûtDt;e-yM;ÔgM; :Jwk
palace/vprjm/bnuj paralytic/vphprjrxf/vûtDt;lwk htude
palatable/vpjpxpçj/htuaf,blCtJf parameter/vphtrbxh/vrhbtK,vtmtkytu
palate/ / paramilitary/vphtrbrjxrh/ yætoj~fhe ’¤
palate/vpjux/MJt’,;t¤Jwk paramount/vphb p tWLx/mJtuovhe
palatial/vpjumeyj/ytjeNtl,CÔg paramour/vphpbh/gth,btmwft,hFt;
pale/ / paranoia/vphpltpRyt/vezt WLbt’,rJf]r;
pale/vpRj/Vefwk,rlM;us paranoid/vphpltpRz/ yr;mkJu’lNej,rJC{be
palette/vpjpx/ paraphernalia/vphpVlporjyt/mhmtbtl
palindrome/vprjLz[tub/ytd¤ vtA¤ mhFtu Nç’ paraplegic/vphptÃjursf/
pall/ / parasite/vphpmtRx/vhtJjkce,vhtuvSJe
pall/vtpj/ytJhK,fVl parcel/ /
palliative/vprjyprxJ/stuh DxJwk,:tdz :edz parcel/vtmoj/vtuxjwk,’tdeltu,btj
pallid/vprjz/Vefwk parch/vtao/mwftJwk,NuftJwk
palm off/vtb yptV/ættczJwk,Au;he ’uJwk pardon/ /
palm/ / pardon/vtzol/btV fhJwk,btVe
palm/vtb/n:u¤e pare/ /
palpable/vtÕvpçj/Mv»x pare/vph/
palpitate/vtrÕvxuRx/ætzfJwk parent/ /
paltry/vtprÕx[/btbqje parenthesis/vphrp L:rmm/ftIm
pamper/vpBvh/vkvt¤Jwk parents/vphLxm/bt;t-rv;t
pan/ / pariah/vprhyt/str;crn»f];,yAq;
pan/vpl/ parity//mhFtbKe
panacea/vplpmeyt/htbctK Rjts park/ /

By. Richin Patel

 83

park/vtfo/ past/ /
parlance/vtjoLm/Ct»tt Zc past/ /
parleys/vtrjo/JtxtDtx past/v/Cq;ft¤,Cw;vqJo
parliament/ / paste/ /
parliament/vtrjoytbLx/mkm’ paste/v/vtuawk rb©K,jwd’e
parliamentary mkm’eg pastiche/vtuMxN/rJrJæt mkde; halt
parlour/vtjoh/cuXfYb pastor
parochialism/v/vk{t;Jt’,mkfwra;vKwk pastoral dtuJt¤tu lwk
parody/v/Xêt-b~fhe ftÔg pastry/ /
parole/ / pastry/v/
parole/v/Nh;e bwrf;,Jal pasture/vpMah/ Dtmle Jeze,arhgtK
paroxysm/v/ytJuN,WChtu pat/ /
parried/v/ pat/vpx/veX :tczJe
parrot/ / patch up-/vpayv/:edzwk BtthJwk
parrot/v/vtuvx patch/ /
parry/v/xt¤Jwk,htufJwk patch/vpa/:edzwk,vèe
parsimonious/v/fksqm patch-up/vpa/ mbtættl,:tdz :edz
part & parcel yrlJtgoykd patent/ /
part/ / patent/vpxLx/ MJrlbtoK-ætthKnf
part/vtxo/Ctd paternal/vpxloj/ rv;tlwk,rv;t;wÕg
partake/vtxouRf/btk stuztJwk path/ /
partial/vtrNoyj/ytkrNf,vûtvt;e path/vt:/hM;tu,btdo
partiality/vtrNoyrj/vûtvt; pathetic/v/’gtslf
participate/ / pathology/v/htudNtMºt
participate/v/btk Ctd juJtu patience/ /
participle/ / patient/ /
particular/ / patient/v/ætehsJtl,’’eo
particular/v/Ftm,rJrN»x patriarch/v/fwxwc k ltu Jztu
partisan/vtrxoÍl/vûtlt ftgofhtu patriarchal/v/rv;]v{ættl
partition/v/Ctdjtk,xwzt patriot/v/’uNC¾;
partly/vtxorj/ytkrNf he;u patriotic/v/’uNCr¾;Jt¤wk
partner/ / patriotism ’uNCr¾;
party/ / patron yt©g’t;t,vtjlnth
party/vtrxo/xwfze,vût,bnuVej,vûteg patronise yt©g ytvJtu
parvenu/vthJLgq/juCtdw pattern/ /
pass away dwshe sJwk,b]ðgw vtbJwk pattern/vpxol/
pass away/ / patting
pass away-Jwk paucity yA;,;kde
pass by-Jwk pauper/vtpvh/fzftu,’rh÷{
pass off/ / pause/ /
pass off-Jwk pause/v/:tuCJwk,yxfJwk
pass on-Jwk pave/ /
pass out/ / pave/v/btdo cltJJtu,ctkkætJwk,cltJJwk
pass out-Jwk paving
pass over-Jwk paw/ /
pass the buck cest vh Ztu¤e ’uJwk paw/vtp/
pass up-Jwk pawn/ /
pass/ / pawn/vtpl/Ãgt’wk
pass/v/vmth fhJwk paws/vtpÍ/v{tKeltu vkstu
passage MJef]r;,btLg;t,vmth pay back-Jwk
passage/ / pay for-
passage/v/Vfhtu,btdo,bwmtVhe pay off-Jwk
passe mbg:e vtA¤ pay out-Jwk
passenger/ / pay up-Jwk
passion//yr;Wrbo pay/ /
passionate yr;bltuCtJe,ftbwf pay/vu/aqfJJwk
passive Ntk;,rlrȀg payment/ /
passport/ / pea/ /
passport/v/ pea/ve/

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peace/ / peninsula îevfÕv

peace/vem/Ntkr; penitent v{tgrù; fh;wk
peaceful penny/ /
peaceful/ / penny/vurl/
peach/ / pension
peach/vea/ pent up ’ctJuje,yÔg¾;
peacock/ / penumbra/vuLgwBc{t/vzAtgtu
peacock/veftpf/ penurious/vuLgwrhym/’rh÷,dhec
peak/ / penury/vuLgwrh/’trh÷g,’tÁK dhece
peak/vef/rNFh,mwfjfze peon/ /
pear/ / peon/Ãgwl/vxtÔtt¤tu
pear/veyh/ people/ /
pearl/ / people/rvvj/jtuftu
pearl/vjo/btu;e pep talk/vuvxtpf/
peasant/rvÍtLx/Fuzw; pep up/vuv yv/swMmtu JætthJtu
peccadillo ûtr;,ºtwrx,lSJtu dwltu pepper/ /
peck/ / pepper/vuvh/
peck/vuf/ peptic/vurÃxf/vtaf
peculiar/rv¾gwjh/rJraºt per cent/ /
pecuniary ltKtkfeg per se MJgk,ytvbu¤u
pedagogical vtkrzðgvqKo per/ /
pedagogue vk;wS,’kCe rJættl per/vh/
pedantic rJææt;tltu ztu¤ fhlth perceive
pederasty/v/fw’h; rJYæætlwk ftgo perceive/vhmeJ/mbsJwk,stuJwk
pedestrian/ / perceived
pedestrian/v/v’gtºte,htn’the percent/vmoLx/xft
pedigree/v/st;,JkN,ytujt’ percept/vhmuÃx/ætthKt,fÕvlt
peek/ / perceptible/vrmoÃxeçj/d{tÌg
peek/v/AwvtRlu stuJwk perception/vmuoÃNl/ætthKt,d{nKNrf;
peel/ / perceptive/vmuoÃrxJ/d{nKNrf;Jt¤wk
peel/v/Atj WFtzJe perch/v/savari
peep/ / perched/v/
peep/v/ftKtbtk:e stuJwk percolate/vftuojxu /btk:e xvfJwk,ÍbJwk
peer/ / perdition/vrzoNl/rJltN,Nt¹J; vezt,©tv
peer/v/mbfût,nrhV,ÍeKe ytkFu stuJwk peregrination/v/bwmtVhe,v{Jtm
peeve/v/ºttm jtdJtu peremptory/vrh/rlùgtðbf
peevish/v/rhmt¤,rbstS perennial/vhurlgj/mlt;l,ylk;
peg/ / perestroika/rvyhMx[tuRft/vwl&halt(hrNgt)
peg/v/st¤Je htFJwk.Feje,yuf btv perfect/ /
peg/v/stKJe htFJwk perfect/vrVo¾x/mkvqKo,vthkd;
pelf/v/mb]rææt perfidious/vrVorzym/rJ¹JtmDt;e,’dtcts
pelican/ / perforate/vuhVtuhux/ftKtk vtzJt
pelican/v/ perform/ /
pellet//fhatu,Aht perform/vVtpbo/CsJJwk,fhJwk
pell-mell ytzuætz,mbsTgt Jdhlwk performance/ /
pelt VkufJkw,Dt fhJtu perfunctory/vhVkfxrh/WvhAÕj,AeAYk
pelted perhaps/ /
pen/ / perhaps/vnouÃm/f’ta
pen/vul/fjb,Jtztu peril/vurhj/mkfx,stuFb
penal/rvlj/mstvtºt,rNûttðbf period/ /
penalise/rvljtRÍ/mst fhJe period/rvheyz/dt¤tu,;çcftu
penance/rvltLm/;v periodic/rvrhytprzf/rlg; mbgu :;wk
pence/ / periodical/rvrhytprz¾j/mtbrgf,rlg;ftrjf
pence/vuLm/ peripatetic/vurhvxurxf/Cxf;wk
pencil/ / peripheral/vurhVhj/dtiK,vrhDlwk
pencil/vurLmj/ peripherally/vurhVhrj/dtiK,vrhDYvu
pending/vurLzd/vz;h,rlftj :gtrJltlwk periphery/vurhVrh/vrhmh
penetrate DqmJwkw,v{JuNJwk periscope/vurhMftuv/mcbrhllwk ’qhcel
pen-friend perishable/vurhNuçj/ltNJk;,cdze stg ;uJwk

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perished/vurhNz/ltN vtBgwwk petition/rvrxNl/yhs,yhS,gtaeft

perjury/vhsrh/Ftuxe swctle petrify/vurx[Vtg/CgCe;,M;çæt :Jwk
perky/vhrfo/y¾fz,rbstS petrol/ /
permanent/ / petrol/vux[tuj/vux[utj
permanent/vbol u Lx/ftgbe,Nt¹J; pettifogger/vurxVtudh/yv{btrKf Jfej
permeate/vhrbyux/btk DqmJwk,W;he sJwk pettish/vurxN/aerzgwk,rhmt¤
permissible/vhrbrmçj/Awxvtºt petty/vurx/vhaqhK,lSJwk
permission/ / petulant/vuxgwjLx/aerzgwk
permission/vhrbx/Awx,hst phase/ /
permit/ / phase/VpRÍ/;çcftu
permit/vhrbx/vhJtltu,Awx-hst ytvJe phenomenon/rVltubull/Dxlt sd;,mtûtt;
permutation/vhBgwxuNl/ rJ»tg
pernicious/vrlorNgm/’w»x,D{]Ktvtºt phial/Vtgj/btºtt
pernickety/vhrlfurx/yr; aeftmJt¤wk(he; Ct;) philander/v/v{b u lt jtht atJJtk
perntinacious/vrLxolu~gym/ philanthropic/rVjpL:{trvf/btlJ;tv{ube-Jt’e
perpendicular/vvuorLz¾gwjh/QCwk,meætwk philately/rVjpxrj/vtuMx,rxrfx mkd{n
perpetrate/vrvox[uRx/ytahJwk philistine/rVrjMxel/ymkMfthe,skdje
perpetrator/vrvox[pxh/ftbt-fh;q; fhlth Phlegm/Vjub/kfV
perpetual/vvuåo gwyj/Nt¹J;,ftgbe phlegmatic/Vjubprxf/bk’,ætebwk,sz
perpetuate/vvuoågwyux/Nt¹J; cltJJwk phobia/Vtprcyt/btlrmf lc¤tR,Cg
perplex/vÃjou¾m/bkqÍtJw phone/ /
perquisite(perks)vdth+ yLg jtC phone/Vtul/yJts
persecute/vrmo¾gwx/ºttm dwsthJtu phonetics/Vlurx¾m/æJrlNtMºt,WåathrJ¿ttl
persecution/vrmo¾gwNl/ºttm,swjb photo-finish/VtuxturVrlN/fxtufx
persevere/vÍeoJeyhLm/Fk;vqJof b:Jwk photograph(y-er)/ /
persiflage/vrmoVjps/bstf,b~fhe photograph/Vtuxtud{tV/;mJeh
persist/vrmoMx/Ôt¤de hnuJwk phrase/ /
persistent/vrmoxkx/ytd{ne phrase/V{uRÍ/Nç’mbqn
person/ / phrentic/V{urLxf/vtdj,r’Jtltu,WLbt’e
person/vmol/Ôgrf;,sK physical/ /
persona non grata yrlåArlg btKm physical/rVrÍfj/Ctir;f,Ntherhf
personal/ / physiognomy/rVrÍytulrb/Nheh halt,ctkættu
personification/vmtuorlrVfuNl/mSJthtuvK physique/rVrÍf/Nhehltu ctkættu-Dtx
yjkfth piano/ /
personify/vmtuorlVtg/ piano/veytltu/
personnel/vmoluj/fboatheytu picaresque sahs,prakram ktha
perspective/vMtovufrxJ/vrhvuûg,g:t:o pichheht
perspicacious/vrMvofpr~gm/mwMv»x,mwdb fwNtd{ pick off-Jwk
perspire/vhMvtgh/vhmuJtu :Jtu pick on-Jwk
persuade/ / pick out-Jwk
persuade/vhMgwyuz/mbstJJkwk pick up/ /
persuasive/vhMgwyurÍJ/mbstJJtle fwlun pick up-Jwk
pert/ / pick/ /
pert/vxo/Wææt;,yrJlge pick/rvf/vmk’ fhJwk
pertaining/vxourlkd/le ctc;u pictorial/rv¾xtuheyj/mraºt
perturb/vxoc/yMJM: cltJJwk picture/ /
pervade/vJouRz/VujtJwk,AJtJwk picture/rv¾ah/raºt
perverse/vJom/rJf];,rJfthd{M; picturesque/vefåhMf/ytcunqc,’]~gtJje
pervert/vJox/rJf];,rJfthe pie-bald/vtRctÕz/ftchae;hkw
pessimism/vurMtrbÍb/rlhtNtJt’ piece/ /
pessimistic/ / piece/vem/xwfztu,fxftu
pessimistic/vurMtrbrMxf/rlhtNtJt’e piecemeal/vembej/chhutk
pest/ / pied/vtRz/ftchra;Yk
pest/vuMx/SJtk;,Wv÷Je pier/vtgh/
pester/vuMxh/ pierce/ /
pestilence/vurMxÕtLm/©tv,bntbthe,Ãjud pierce/veymo/CtUfJw,Cu’Jwk
pet/ / pietism/vtRrxÍb/ætbo ltu yr;huf
pet/vux/btle;wk,vt¤ujwk pig/ /
petite/vrxx/ltswf,ltlwk pig/rvd/zw¾fh,Cqkz

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pigmy/rvrøb/rXkdwS,Jtbl pity/rvrx/’gt
pike/ / pivotal/rvJtpxj/æthe Yv
pike/vtRf/ placard/Ãjpftzo/vtrxgwk,v;tfzwk
pile up/vtRjyv/Fzfjtu :Jtu,sbt :Jwk placate/Ãjpfux/Ntk; vtzJwk
pile/ / place/ /
pile/vtRj/Zdjtu,nhm place/Ãjum/M:¤,bqfJwk,søgt
piled placebo/Ãjprmctu/bltuNbl,Rjts (’Jt)
pilfer/rvÕVh/atuhJwk placid/Ãjprmz/Ntk;,v{mLl
pilferage/rvÕVhus/atuhe plagiarism/ÃjprsgtrhÍb/mtrnðg-fjtle atuhe
pilgrim/rvÕtrd{b/gtºtt¤w plague/ÃjuRd/bhfe,bntbthe
pilgrimage/rvÕtrd{bus/gtºtt plaguing htudd{M;
pill/ / plain/ /
pill/rvj/dtu¤e(’Jtle) plain/ÃjuRl/ftuYk,mt’wk
pillage/rvjus/jqkxVtx fhJe,jqkxltu btj plaintiff/ÃjuRlrxV/Jt’e,Vrhgt’e
pillion/rvrÕgl/vtAje mex plait/ /
pillory/rvjtuhe/jtfztbtk szelu Vsu;e fhJe plait/Ãjux/atuxjtu
pilot/ / plan/ /
pilot/vtRjx/rJbtlatjf plan/ /
pimp/rvBv/CzJtu,Ju~gtltu ’jtj plan/Ãjpl/gtuslt
pin down-Jwk planchette v{u;tðbt mkvfo vwkXwk
pin hope/v/ plane/ /
pin point/v/ plane/ÃjuRl/mb;¤,hk’tu,rJbtl
pin/ / planet/ /
pin/rvl/xtkaKe planet/Ãjulux/d{n
pincers/rvLmmo/ planetarium ;thtd]n
pinch/ / plangent ³ztu btuxtuu yJts
pinch/rvLa/FqkaJw,’wFJwk,FxfJwk plank/ /
pine for/vtRl Vtuh/rJjtv fhJtu plank/ÃjpLf/vtrxgwk
pine/ / plankton mbw÷le SJtk;-JlMvr;
pingpong/rvLdvtuLd/xucj xurlm plant/ /
pinion/rvrLtgl/’tk;t,degh plant/Ãjtkx/Atuz,gkºt mtbd{e,cltJx fhJe
pink/ / plaque/Ãjpf/;f;e,ætt;wvºt
pink/rvLf/dwjtce plastic/ /
pinnacle/rvLtu¾j/rNFh,xtua,ahbmebt plastic/ÃjtrMxf/
pinned down htufe htFJwk plate/ /
pint/ / plate/Ãjux/:t¤e
pint/vtRLx/yuf v{btK (v{Jtne) plateau/Ãjuxtu/mvtx v{’uN-bu’tl
pioneer/vtgtuleyh/vtgtu ltFlth,M:tvf platform/ /
pious/ / platform/ÃjpxVtpbo/ytuxtu,
pious/vtgm/vrJºt,ættrbof platitudes/Ãjprxègwz/aJtR dgujkw,;wåA,lehm
pip up cZ;e ytvJe platonic/Ãjuxtprlf/rl»ftb,Jtmlt hrn;
pip/rvv/V¤lt ces++ plaudit/ÃjutWrz;/sgsgfth,JtnJtn,v{NM;e
pipe down-Jwk plausible/ÃjutWrÍçj/Ôgtsce,Mv»x
pipe dream play about/around-Jwk
pipe/ / play along-Jwk
pipe/vtRv/l¤e,Cqkd¤wk play back-Jwk
piquant/rvfÔtLx/axtfu’th play down AqvtJJwk,ytuAwk ’uFtzJwk
pique/rvf/ytÄtuN,Ätuæt play down-Jwk
piracy/vtghrm/mtrnðg fu fjtle atuhe play off-Jwk
pirate/vtghux/atkaegtu play on-Jwk
pit/ / play out-Jwk
pit/rvx/Ftztu play up-Jwk
pitch/rva/ztbh,VufJwk,btºtt,xÃvtu FtJtu play/ /
pitch++ pit v play/Ãju/hb;,ltxf,hbJwk,bÍtfbhajvvu
pitfall/rvxVtpj/Ftbe,ºtqrx play-boy/Ãjuctpg/AujcxtW,rclættM;
pithy mkrûtÃ;,fm’th plaza/ÃjtÍt/atuf,mtJosrlf M:¤
pittance/rvxtLm/yÕv sÚ:tu plea/Ãje/b’’ btxu ntfj,rJlk;e,cntlwk
pitted W;thJwk,dtuXJJwk(aqkxKe) plead/ /
pity/ / plead/Ãjez/’jej fhJe

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pleasant/ / poem/ /
pleasant/ÃjuÍLx/bstlwk,ytlk’’tgf poem/vtpRb/ftÔg
pleasantries/ÃjuÍLx[eÍ/ poet/ /
please/ / poetic/vtpRrxf/ftÔgtðbf
please/ÃjeÍ/FwN :Jwk,bnuhctle fhJe poetry/ /
pleasure/ / poetry/vtpRrx[/frJ;t
pleasure/ÃjuÍh/ytlk’,btus pogrom/vtpd{tpb/btlJmknth,nðgtftkz
plebeian/Ãjurcyl/mtbtLg sl;t-Jdo poignant/vtuRLlx/axtfu’th,Ì’g÷tJf
plebiscite/ÃjurcmtRx/jtufb; point blank ;’Tl lSf:e,Mv»x
pledge/Ãjus/Jal mbvoK fhJwk,mtudk’ juJt point out c;tJJwk,’NtoJJwk
plenary/Ãjulrh/mkvK q o ntsheJt¤wk point up-Jwk
plenipotentiary/ÃjulevtpxurLNyrh/mJo m•ttætthe point/ /
plenty/ / point/vtpRLx/rck’w,bw’T’tu
plenty/v/ymkÏg,ydrK;,vw»f¤ pointed/ /
plethora/Ãje:tuht/ydrK;,vw»f¤ poise/vtpRÍ/le yKevh,mb;wjt
pliable/Ãjtguçj/rM:r;M:tvf poison/ /
pliant/ÃjtgLx/b]’w,vhdsw poison/vtpRÍl/Íuh,rJ»t
plight/ÃjtRx/Ju’lt,’w&F’’o poisonous/ /
plinth/ / poisonous/vtpRÍLtm/Íuhe,rJ»tfthf
plinth/rÃjk:/ poke about/around-Jwk
plod/Ãjtpz/:tfujt-Cthu vdu atjJwk poke out-Jwk
plonk/ÃjtpLf/Cth:e leau vzJwk poke/vutf/CtukfJwk
plot/ / polarity
plot/Ãjtpx/ftJºtw fhJwk,xfztu polarization æt{wJefhK
plough back-Jwk polarize æt{wJefhK:Jwk
plough/ / pole/ /
plough/v/FuzJwk pole/vutj/æt{wJ,:tkCjtu
ploy/Ãjtpg/cntlwk polemic/vutj/rJJt’
pluck/ / police/ /
pluck/Ãjf/ police/vturjm/vturjm
plug in-Jwk policing/vturjrmkd/vturjm
plug up-Jwk polish off-Jwk
plug/ / polish up-Jwk
plug/Ãjd/ polish/ /
plum/ / polish/vtprjN/abftJJwk
plum/Ãjb/ politburo mJtuoååtmrbr;(mtBgJt’e)
plumage/Ãjbus/v´At polite(ness)/ /
plummet polite/vtujtRx/lb{,rJJufe
plummet/Ãjrbx/FtcfJwk,Cqmftu bthJtu politicisation
plump for-Jwk politicise
plump/ / politics(al)/ /
plump/Ãjkv/ politics/vtprjrx¾m/htsfthK
plumpy/Ãjkrv/Y»xvw»x poll/ /
plunder/Ãjkzh/jqxk ajtJJe poll/vtuj/aqkxKe,b;’tl
plunge/ / pollute/vÕgwx/v{’»q te; fhJwk
plunge/Ãjks/FtcfJwk,Cqmftu bthJtu pollution/ /
plural/ / pollution/vÕgwNl/v{’w»tK
plural/Ãjwyhj/cnwJal poltergeist c’btN-Nhth;e Cq;
pluralistic/ÃjwyhtrjMf/cnwsl polyandry/vtprjypLz[e/cnwvrðt v{:t
plus/ / polygamy/vtprjdprb/cnwvrðl v{:t
plus/Ãjm/ polyglot/vtprjøjtpx/cnwCt»ttrJ’
ply/Ãjtg/Vuhtk fhJt pomell/vtpLz/;jJthle bqX
pnuematic/Lgwbprxf/ pompous/vtpBvm/Cvft’th
poach/vtua/atuhe,rNfth fhJtu pond/ /
pock/vtpf/Dt lwk rlNtl,atXwk pond/vtpLz/;¤tJ
pocket vistar ponder/vtpLzh/rak;l-bltubk:l fhJwk
pocket/ / pontificate/vtprLxrVfux/yr;rmæættkk; ZtUde ntuJwk
pocket/vtprfx/FeMmwk,rJM;th pool/ /
podium/vtprzgb/bka pool/vqj/Ftctuaegwk,afhzwk,

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poor/ / pot/vtpx/Dztu,btxjwk
poor/vqyh/dhec potable/vtpxçj/veJt jtgf
pop off-Jwk potato/ /
pop/ / potato/vxpxtu/cxuxt
pop/vtpv/v{arj; de; potboiler
popinjay/vtprÃtLsu/yrCbtle btKm potent/vtuxuLx/Fqcs ymhfthf
poppadam potentate/vtoxuLxux/ytvFw’
populace/vtpÃgwjm/sl;t,jtuftu potential/ /
popular/ / potential/vxuLNgj/mkCrJ; ûtb;t-Nrf;Jt¤wk
popular/vtuÃgwjh/jtufrv{g pother/vtuæth/dhcz
popularity/ / pothole
populated/vtpÃgwjpxuz/deaJMtJtx potion/vutNl/Íuh fu ’Jtltu Dqkxztu
population/ / pot-pourri/vtuvwhe/rFaztu,mu¤Cu¤
population/vtpÃgwjpNl/Jm;e,slmkÏgt potter/ /
populous/vtpÃgwjm/deaÔtM;eJt¤wk potter/vtuxh/fwkCth
pore over-Jwk pouch/ /
pore/ / pouch/vtWa/ftu:¤e
pore/vtph/ÍeKtk rA÷ poultry/vtprÕx[/bhDtk WAuh fuL÷[
pork/ / pounce/vtWLm/;htv bthJe
pork/v/zw¾fhlwk btkm pound/ /
pornographic/vptltuod{trVf/y¹jej-rcCðm pound/vtWLz/FtkzJwk,æthcJwk,Ztuh ltu zçctu
pornography/vptltuod{trV/rcCðm mtrnðg pounding/vtWrLzd/
port/ / pour in
port/vtpxo/ck’h, pour out-Jwk
portable/vtpxçjo/mt:u VuhJe Nftg ;uJwk pour/ /
portal/vptxoj/ pour/vtuh/huzJwk
portent/vptxuLx/CtrJ mqaf Dxlt pout/vtWx/WÕxe fhJe
porter/ / powder/ /
porter/vtpxoh/bswh,btj ôaflth powder/vtWzh/Cw¾fe,
portion/vtpNol/Ctd,ykN power/ /
portrait/vptrx[x/Ôgrf;raºt power/vtJh/Nrf;,m•tt
portray/vptxp[/Ôgrf;raºt-ytjuF ’tuhJtu power-broker/vtJh c{tufh/m•ttlt ’jtj
ports/ / powerful/ /
pose/ / practicable/v{pfrx¾pçj/ÔgJntY
pose/vtuÍ/ ztu¤ fhJtu,ytd¤æthJwk practical/ /
posh/vtpN/WåaJdolwk,Cvft’th practical/v{pfrx¾j/ÔgJntY,v{gtud,v{ðgût
position/ / practice/ /
position/vtuÍeNl/rM:;e, practice/v{pfrxm/bntJhtu(ltb)rhJts
positive/ / practise/ /
positive/vturÍrxJ/nfthtðbf practise/v/bntJhtu fhJtu(rÄgt)
posse/vturMt/’¤,xwfze,’M;tu pragmatic/v{pdbprxf/ÔgJnthwk
possess(ion)/ / pragmatism/v{d p bprxÍb/ÔgJntYvKwk
possess/vÍuÍ/æthtJJwk,fçstbtk ntuJwk praise/ /
possibility/ / praise/v{uRÍ/JFtK-Jwk
possible/ / praiseworthy/v{uRÍJræto/v{Nkmleg
possible/vtprmçj/Nfg pram/ /
possibly/ / pram/v{pb/ctctdtze
post/ / prance/v{Lp m/;htv bthJe
post/vtpMx/vùt’,v’,:tkCjtu,xvtj prank
posterior/vtpMxerhyh/vtA¤lwk prattle/v{pxj/cfJtm fhJtu
posterity/vtuMxurhrx/CtrJ vuZe pray/ /
postgraduate/vtuMxd{psgT wyux/ylwMlt;f pray/v{p/v{t:olt fhJe,rJlJKe fhJe
posthumous/vtuMxgwbm/bhKtu•th prayer/ /
postmortem/vtuMxbtuxob/NcvheûtK prayer/v{pyh/v{t:lto,gtalt
postpone/vtuMxvtul/bwj;Je htFJwk pre/ /
postulant/vtuMxgwjux/mtawk,mtrc; fh;wk preach/ /
postulate/vtuMxgwjux/btdKe fhJe preach/v{ea/Wv’uN ytvJtu
posture/vtuMah/bw÷t,JjK preacher/v{eah/Wv’uNf
pot/ / preamble/rv{yuBçj/v{tM;trJf,ytbwF

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precarious/rv{frp hym/stuFbfthf pressed on/ /

precautionary/rv{ftpNlrh/ydbau;e Yv pressure/v{uNh/’ctK
precede/rv{mez/vnujtk/ydtW :Jwk-clJwk prestigious/vu{rMxsm/v{r;»X
precedence/rv{mezLm/rNhM;tu,atj(ltb) presto/v{uMxtu/Íxvx (st’wdhltu W’Tdth)
precedent/rv{mezLx/rNhM;tu,atj (rJ»tuNK) presume/rv{Ígwb/ætthJwk,Awx juJe
preceding/rv{merzLd/ytd¤lwk,vqJo presumption/rvÍBÃNl/ynkfth,ætthKt
precept/rv{muÃx/Wv’uN presumptuous/rvÍBtÃågwym/ynkfthe,yrCbtl
precinct/rv{rmk¾x/vrhmh,rlfx;t e
precious/ / pretend/ /
precious/v{uNm/rfb;e pretend/rv{xuLz/ZtUd fhJtu,cntlwk c;tJJwk
precipice/rv{rmrÃtm/CuFz,vJ;olwk rNFh pretentious/rv{xuL~gm/ZtUde,ytzkche
precipitate/rv{rmrvxux/yrJathe pretext/rv{xufMx/cntlwk
precipitous fhtz suJwk,QCwk :;wk pretty/ /
precise atu¾fm,rlrù; pretty/rv{rx/Yvt¤wk,XefXef
precisely prevail/rv{JuRjLx/JaoMJ-v{CwðJ ntuJwk
precision/rv{rmÍl/atufmtR prevalent/rv{JujLx/v{arj;
precocious ltle Wkbhu v{tuZ;tJt¤wk prevaricate/rv{JrhfuRx/duhhM;u ’tuhJwk
precursor yd{’q;,Aze’th prevent from-/rv{JuLx/yxftJJwk,htufJwk
predator vhCûte,jqkxthtu prevent(ion)/ /
predecessor vqJodtbe,vqhtudtbe preventive/rv{JurLxJ/yxftg;e
predicament/rv{rz¾tbLx/ætbomkfx previous/ /
predict/rv{rz¾x/CrJ»g CtFJwk previous/rv{rJym/ytdjwk,vnujtlwk
pre-emptive v{:b v{nth fh;wk prey/ /
preen/v{eLt/fvztk,Jt¤ Xef fhJt prey/v{u/rNfth,Ctud
prefer/ / price/ /
prefer/v{uVh/Jætthu vmk’ fhJwk price/v{tRm/rfb;,bwÕg
preferential/v{uVhrL~gj/rJNu»t vmk’deJt¤wkw prick/ /
prefix/ / prick/rv{f/CtUfJwk
pregnant/v/mdCto,y:ovK q o prickly/rv{f/Fqkau ;uJwk
prehensile/rv{nuLmtRj/d{nKûtb,d{tÌg pride/ /
prejudice/v{usgT wrzm/vqJd
o {n,vûtvt; pride/v{tRz/dJo-juJtu
prelates priest/ /
premier/v/v{bwF,v{ættlbkºte priest/v{eMx/vt’he,vwhturn;
premiere/v/v{:bFuj prima donna/v{tRbt ztult/bwÏg dtgeft
premonition/v/vqJtoCtm prima facie/v{tRbt Vprm/v{:b’Neo
preoccupied vqJoÔgM;,fcstbtk primary/ /
preordained primary/v{tRbrh/v{t:rbf,NYyt;lwk
preparation/ / prime/ /
preparatory v{thkrCf prime/v{tRb/bwÏg
prepare/ / primeval/v{tRBteJj/ytr’ft¤lwk,yt¼,ytr’b
prepare/rv{vpyh/;igth fhJwk primitive/rv{rbrxJ/v{tael,ytr’ft¤lwk
preposition/ / prince(ss)/ /
preposterous bqFtobe Cgwo prince/rv{Lm/htsfwbth
prerequisite vqJoNh; princess/rvLmum/htsfwbthe
prerogative rJrN»x-vhbtrætfth principal/rv{rLmÃj/v{bwF,bwÏg,bw’j,ytatgo
presage/rv{mus/mkfu;,vqJoCtm,yUættK principle/ /
prescribe/rv{MÄtRc/Wvtg mqaJJtu principle/rv{rLmÃj/rmæættk;,rlgb
presence/ / print out-Jwk
present/ / print/rv{Lx/AtvJwk,Atv,lfj
present/v{uÍLx/ntsh,Cux,J;obtl,hsw fhJwk printed/ /
presentiment mkfu;,vqJoCtm,yUættK prison(er)/ /
preserve/ / prison/rv{Íl/fthtJtm,suj
preserve/rv{ÍJo/xftJe htFJwk prissy/rv{rm/JhKtrdgwk,xtvxevJt¤wk
preside(nt)/ / pristine/rv{MxtRl/Nwææt,vrJºt
preside/rv{ÍtRzm/v{bwF-yægût :Jwk private/ /
president/v{urÍzLx/v{bwF private/v{tRJux/Ftlde,dwÃ;
press for/v{umVtuh/’ctK fhJwk,btdKe fhJe privation/v{tRJuNl/;kde,yCtJ,ntjtfe
press(ure)/ / privatize/v{tRJuxtRÍ/FtldefhK fhJwk
press/vu{m/’ctJJwk, privilege/rv{rJjus/rJNu»ttrætfth

By. Richin Patel

 90
privy/rv{rJ/dwÃ;,Ftlde
prize/ /
prize/v{tRÍ/Rltb,bwÏg
pro rata/v{tu hpxt/Ctdu vz;wk,v{btKtlwmth
pro tem/v{tuxub/nkdtbe
proactive initiative to control the
situation
probability/ /
probability/v{tucprçtrjrx/mkCrJ;t
probable/ /
probable/v{tucuçj/mkCrJ;
probably/ /
probate/v{tucx/b]ðgwltu ’tFjtu ytvJtu
probationary/v{tucuNlrh/ysbtgNe,rNFtW
probe/ /
probe/v{tuc/ôze ;vtm fhJe
probity/v{turcrx/MtåatR,Rbtl’the
problem/ /
problem/v{tuçjb/mbMgt
procedure/v{rmsh/ftgovæætr;,ftgoher;
proceed/v{tumez/ytd¤ JætJwk
proceedings/v{tumerzkøÍ/ftgoJtne
proceeds/v{tumezÍ/Jfhtu,yufXe :guje ytJf
process(ion)/ /
process/v{tumum/v{rÄgt-fhJe,væætr;
proclaim/v{tu¾jpRb/Jxnwfb cnth vtzJtu
proclaiming/v{tu¾juRrbkd/Jxnwfb fh;wk
proclamation/v{tu¾jpbpNl/stnuhltbwk
proclivity/v{tufjerJrx/jdtJ,JjK
procrastinate/v{tuÄprMxluNl/Zej fhJe
procreate/v{turÄyux/v{stuðv;e fhJe
procure/v{tu¾gwyh/v{tÃ; fhJwk,bu¤JJwk
prodigal/v{turzdj/WztW
prodigy/v{turzS/ymtætthK ct¤f
produce/ /
produce/v{zTgm w /Wðvt’l fhJwk,levs
product(ion)/ /
product/v{tuz¾x/Wðvt’l,V¤
productive/v{tuz¾rxJ/W•vt’f
proem/v{tuRb/v{M;tJlt
profane/v{tuVuRl/yvrJºt,ætborlk’f
profess(ion)/ /
profess/v{tuVum/rNF-Wv’uN ’uJtu
professional/v{VuNlj/ætkætt’the,ÔgJmtge
professor/ /
proffer/v{tuVh/ytvJwk,hsw fhJwk
proficient/ /
proficient/v{turVmeyLx/rl»Ktk;,;sT¿t
profile/v{tuVtRj/huFtf]r;,arhºt
profit/ /
profit/v{turVx/lVt,Vtg’tu
profitable/v{turVxuçj/lVtfthf
profiteering/v{turVxeyrhkd/lVtFtuhe
profligacy/v{turVx/’whtath,jkvx;t
profound/v{tuVtWLz/ôzw,dnl
progeny/v{tusurl/mk;r;,v{st
prognosis/v{tuølturMtm/vqJtolwbtl-rl’tl
prognosticate/v{tuølturMxfux/CrJ»gJtKe fhJe
programme/ /
programme/v{tud{pb/ftgoÄb,mbgcææt fhJwk
progress(ive)/ /
progress/v{tud{um/v{d;e
progressive/v{tud{urmJ/v{dr;jûte,ytd¤ Jæt;wk
prohibit(ed)/ /
prohibit/v{turnrcx/bltR fhJe
projection/v{tusu¾Nl/
projector/ /
projector/v{tusu¾xh/
proletarian/v{turjxprhyl/mtbtLgJdolwk
pro-liberation ytÍt’e ;hVe
proliferate/v{turjVhux/Ízv:e v{mth :Jtu
prolific/v{turjrVf/Vjv{’,Wðvt’f
prolix/v{turjût/jtkcw Ct»tK fu jFtK
prologue/v{tujtud/v{M;tJlt
prolong/v{tujtUd/jkctJJwk
promiscuity
promiscuous/v{trbMfgwym/yJiæt
promise/ /
promise/v{turbm/Jal-ytvJwk
promissory/v{turbmhe/Jalraêe
promote/v{btux/ytd¤ ÔtætthJwk
promotional/v{btuNlj/v{athtðbf
prompt/v{tuBÃx/ðJrh;,v{J]; fhJwk,fnuJt v{uhJwk
promptly/ /
promulgate/v{tBu gwjdux/stnuht;-Jxnwfb fhJtu
promulgation
prone/ /
prong/v{tuLd/ftkxtu,’tk;tu
pronoun/ /
pronounce(ment)/ /
pronounce/v{tultWLm/WååtthJwk
pronunciation/ /
pronunciation/v{LlrmyuNl/WååtthK,Wåath
proof/ /
proof/v{qV/mtrc;e
prop up
prop up-Jwk
prop/v{tuv/ytætth,xuftu,yJjkcl
propaganda/v{tuvdpLzt/v{ath
propagate/v{tuvd u ux/v{ath fhJtu
propel/v{tuvu¥j/ætfujJwk,ntkfJwk
proper/ /
proper/v{tvu h/gtuøg,sYhe
property/ /
property/v{tvu rxo/rbjf;
prophesy/v{tuVurMt/CrJ»gJtKe fhJe
prophetic/v{tuVurxf/CrJ»g CtF;wk
propinquity/v{turvrLfrJrx/mbev;t,rlfx;t
propitiate/v{turvrMtyux/Nbl fhJwk
propitious/v{trv~gm/m’TCtJJt¤wk,ylwfq¤,NwC
proponent/v{tuvtuLlx/rnbtg;e,vwhMf;to
proportionate/v{vtuoNlux/v{btKmh
proposal/ /
proposal/v{vtuÍj/’hFtM;,v{M;tJ
propose/ /
propose/v{vtuÍ/’hFtM;-v{M;tJ bqfJtu
propound/v{tuvtWLz/ytd¤ æthJwk-hsw fhJwk
propping up
By. Richin Patel
 91

propriety/v{tuv{tRrx/gtuøg;t,ÔgtscevKwk prune/v{wl/ftvfqv :e mbthJwk

proroatagate/v{tuvtWLz/mºt mbtÃ; fhJwk prurient/v{wheyLx/ftbt;wh,,ftbjtujwv
prorogue/v{htud/mºt bwj;Je htFJwk pry into/v{tg Rl xw/btk zturfgwk fhJwk
prosaic/v{ÍuRf/lehm,aejtatjwk pseudo/Mgwztu/lfje,’kCe,ytCtme
proscribe/v{tuMÄtRc/bltR VhbtJJe pseudonym/Mgwzturlb/Wvltb
prose/ / psyche/mtgfe/bl,ra;,btlrmf;t
prose/v{tuÍ/d¼juFl psychedelic/mtgfezurjf/C{bKt vu’t fh;wk
prosecute/v{turm¾gwx/ftpxobtk fum btkzJtu psychological/mtgftujturs¾j/bltuJi¿ttrlf
proselytize/v{tuÍrjxtRÍ/;tswk ætbtO;h :gujwk pub/ /
prospect/v{tuMvu¾x/yvuûtt,fÕvlt raºt pub/vc/’tYlwk veXwk
prospective/v{tMu vu¾rxJ/:lth,CrJ»Gtlwk puberty/Ãgwcrxo/rfNtuhtJM:t
prospectus/v{tuMvu¾xm/btrn;e vwM;eft pubic/Ãgwrcf/rfNtuhtJM:t
prosperity/v{tuMvurhrx/mb]rææt,Wðf»to public/ /
prosperous/v{tuMvhm/mb]ææt public/vçjef/sl;t,stnuh
prostitute/v{turMxxgwx/Ju~gt publish/ /
prostitution/v{turMxxgwNl/Ju~gtdehe publish/vrçjN/v{ftrN; fhJwk,v{rmææt fhJwk
prostrate/v{turMx[x/sbel vh ytzwk vzujwk,vhtCw; pudgy/ÃtS/stzwk,Y»xvw»x
:gujwk puerile/ÃgwyuhtRj/ctrjN,lSJwk
protagonist/v{turm¾gwx/bwÏgvtºt,ltgf puff/vV/ntkVJwk,fm,vJl le jnuh
protean/v{tuxeyl/cnwbwFe,vrhJ;oNej puffins
protect(ion)/ / pugilist/vgwsrjMx/ætkætt’the bw¾ftcts
protect/v{tuxu¾x/hûtK fhJwk pugmark
protective/ / pugnacious/vølpr~ym/frsgtFtuh,bt:tCthe
protégé/v{turxS/hrût; Ôgrf;,ytr©; puissance mc¤;t,Nrf;
protest/ / puke/Ãgwf/ytufJwk
protest/v{tuxuMx/rJhtuæt fhJtu pull away-Jwk
protocol/v{tuxutftuj/rN»xtath,fhth,’hFtM; pull down-Jwk
prototype/v{tuxutftuj/lbwltu pull in-Jwk
protract/v{tux[u¾x/Zejbtk ltFJwk pull off-Jwk
protruding/v{tux[wrzkd/cnth ytJ;wk pull out/vwj ytWx/vtAw Fukae juJwk
protuberant/v{tuxgwchLx/cnth ’uFt;wk pull out-Jwk
proud/ / pull over-Jwk
proud/v{tWz/yrCbtle,ynkfthe pull through/ /
prove/ / pull through-Jwk
prove/v{qJ/mtrc; fhJwk pull together-Jwk
proven/v{Jq l/mtrc; :gujwk pull up/ /
proverbial/v{tuJceoyj/ltbael,fnuJ;lwk pull up/vwj yv/;;ztJJwk
provide(d)/ / pull/ /
provide/v{tuJtRz/vqhwk vtzJwk pull/vwj/Fkau Jwk
provided/v{tuJtRzuz/stu (Nh;),vwYk vtzuj pulp/vÕv/btJtu,hdztu
providence/v{turJzLm/Ctøg pulsate/ÃtÕmux/ætcfJwk
providential/v{turJzurLNj/’uJgturdf pulse/ /
provincial/v{turJrLmyj/v{t’uNef,v{tk;eg pulse/vÕm/ltz,Ì’glt ætcftht,hd
provision/ / pulses/ÃtÕmes/fXtu¤
provision/v{turJÍl/vwhJXtu,studJtR,ÔgJM:t pulverize/ÃtÕJhtRÍ/aqhtu-Cwftu fhJtu
provisional/v{turJÍlj/ftbajtW pump/ /
proviso/v{turJÍtu/ pump/vBv/nJt ChJe,XtjJJwk
provocative/v{tuJtufurxJ/W~fuhKe slf pun/vl/¹ju»t yjkfth,rîy:eo
provoke/v{tuJtuf/W~fuhJwk punch/ /
prow punch/vLa/bw¾ftu bthJtu,ftKwk vtzJwk
prowess/v{tuJum/Jeh;t,cnt’whe punctilious/vLfrxrjym/yr;rN»xtath ytd{ne
prowl/ / punctual/vLfågwyj/mbgcææt
prowl/v{tWj/;htv bthJe punctuate/vLfågwyux/fxfu fxfu,rJhtb rJl ntu
proximity/v{turûtrbrx/rlfx;t bqfJt
proxy/v{turût/yvhtuût,lt J;e punctuation/vLfågwypNl/yÕvrJhtb
prude/v{wz/ Jduhu,yxfJwk
prudence/v{wzLm/zntvK puncture/vLfah/ftKwk
prudent/v{wzLx/NtKwk,zntvK Cgowk pungent/vLsLx/axtfu’th,;b;b;wk
pruient punish(ment)/ /
punish/vrlN/mst fhJe

By. Richin Patel

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punitive/ÃgwrlrxJ/mstYv,’kzrlg put up/ /

punk/vkf/cfJtm,JkXuj Just put up/vwx yv/hsq fhJwk,WCwk fhJwk
puny/Ãgwrl/lc¤w,k ltswf put/ /
pupil/ / put/vwx/bwfJwk
pupil/Ãgwrvj/rJ¼t:eo,fefe putrefied/vwx[eVtRz/mzujwk
puppet/vrvx/fXvq;¤e putsch/vwa/rJ÷tun,c¤Jtu
purchase/ / putty/vwrx/vtjem btxule btxe
purchase/vauoÍ/Fhe’Jwk puzzle/ /
pure/ / puzzle/vÍj/ftugztu
pure/Ãgwyh/Nwææt,atuÏFwk pyre/vtgh/ra;t
purgation/vhdpNl/rJhtual,hua,swjtc Pyrrhic/rvrhf/yr; rfkkb;e
purify/ÃgqrhVtg/Nwææt fhJwk python/ /
puritanical/Ãgqrhxprlfj/Nwææt;tJt’e python/vtg:l/ysdh
purloin/vjtuoRl/atuhe fhJe quack/¾Jpf/³xJi’,c;fltu yJts
purple/ / quaff/¾JtpV/ZeaJwk
purple/vvoj/stbje quagmire/¾Jtpdbtgh/ft’J,rfaz
purport/vvox/y:o fu ;tðvgo fu ntuJwk quaint/ /
purpose/ / quaint/¾JpRLx/swlJtKe,rJjûtK,rJraºt
purpose/vvoÍ/nu;w,ytNg,Eht’tu quake/¾JpRf/æt{wsthe,fkvl,æth;efkv
purse/ / qualify/ /
purse/vmo/vtrfx,viumtle ftu:¤e qualify/¾JptrjVtg/jtgft; bu¤JJe
purser/vmoh/ftuXthe quality/ /
pursue/vMgwo/ylwmhJwk quality/¾Jtprjrx/dwKJ;t
pursuing/vMgow$d/ylwmh;wk qualm/¾Jptb/Fxftu,hks
pursuit/vMgwox/veAtu,ylwmhK quandary/¾JptLz[e/bqkÍJK,rîætt
purveyor quantity/ /
purview/vÔgwo/ftgoûtuºt,bgto’t quantity/¾JptrLxrx/sÚ:tu,btºtt
push ahead-Jwk quantum/¾JptLxb/vrhbtK,btºtt
push along-Jwk quarantine/¾JpthrLxl/sk;w ytNkft :e sw’wk htFJwk
push around-Jwk quarrel/ /
push for-Jwk quarrel/¾Jpthj/Íætztu fhJtu
push off-Jwk quarry/¾Jptrh/vÚ:h-FtK,rNfth
push on-Jwk quarter/ /
push through-Jwk quarter/¾Jptxh/a;wo:tkN
push up-Jwk quash/¾JptN/h’T fhJwk
push/ / quasi/fJuÍtR/yæto,jdCd
push/vwN/æt¾¾tu bthJtu quay/¾e/f]rºtb æt¾ftu
pusillanimous/vrmjprlbm/cefK,zhvtuf,ltb’o queasy/¾JerÍ/vtvCehw
pustule queen/ /
put about-Jwk queen/¾Jel/htKe
put across/ / queer/ /
put across/vwx yÄtum/le mtbu hsw fhJwb queer/¾Jeyh/rJraºt
put across-Jwk quell/¾Juj/Ntk; vtzJwk,ftcwbtk juJwk
put away-Jwk quench/¾JuLa/rAvtJJwk
put by/ / query/¾Jurh/;vtm
put down ’tce ’uJwk,ltUæt fhJe quest/¾JuMx/Ntuæt,Ftus
put down/ / question/ /
put forward-Jwk question/¾Ju¹al/v¹l-fhJtu
put in-Jwk questionnaire/¾Ju¹aluh/v{¹ltu;he
put off bwj;Je htFJwk,xt¤Jwk queue/ /
put off/ / queue/¾gq/f;th,jtRl
put off-Jwk quibble Nç’A¤,WztW sJtc
put on to-Jwk quick/ /
put on/ / quick/¾rJf/Ízve,VxtVx
put on/vwx yptl/vnuhJwk quicken/¾rJfl/Ízve :Jwk-fhJwk
put out/ / quickie/¾rJfe/Ízve,VxtVx,xwkfw,W;tJ¤u
put out/vwx ytWx/ntujJe ltFJwk quicksand/¾rJfmpLz/f¤K,’j’j
put through-Jwk quicksilver/¾rJfrmÕJh/vthtu
put up with mnl fhJwk quick-witted/¾rJfrJxuz/ntsh sJtce
put up with/ /

By. Richin Patel

 93

quid pro quo J¤;h,c’jtu raid/huRz/nwbjtu,’htuztu,ættz

quienten down-Jwk rail/ /
quiet/ / rail/huRj/dt¤tu ’uJe,CtkzJwk,vtxtu
quiet/fJtyux/Ntk;,aqv Ntk;e railway/ /
quietus-end -exit raiment/huRbLx/vtu»ttf
quill/ / rain off-Jwk
quill/¾Jej/v´Awk rain(y)/ /
quilt/ / rain/huRl/JhmJwk,Jhmt’
quilt/¾JeÕx/hstR,dtu’zwk raise/ /
quintessence/¾rJLxmLm/mth;ðJ,yfo raise/huRs/WXtJJw,k WAuhJwk,JætthJwk,yufºt fhJwk
quip/frJv/xtuKtu bthJtu raisonne mwÔgJrM:;
quirky/fJofe/ctujJtbtk atjtf rake/ /
quisling/frJÍrjkd/’w~bl mt:u C¤e slth rake/huRf/WmuzJwk
quit/ / rally Xufze WztJJek,’tux bqfJe,mhDm ftZJwk
quit/frJx/AtuzJwk,ðgtd fhJtu ram into btk ætme sJwk,y:ztJwk
quite/ / ram/ /
quite/¾JtRx/;’l ram/hpb/Duxtu
quittance/frJxLm/Aqxfthtu ramble/hpBçj/hFzJkw,hFzvèe
quiver/fJeJh/Ct:tu,æt{wsJwk ramification/hprbrVfuml/srxj;t,vrhKtb
quixotic/frJ¾mturxf/;hkde,Dwrhgj ramify/hprbVtg/ NtFtytu :Je
quiz/ / rammed/hpBz/ btk ætme dgwk,y:ztgwk
quiz/¾rJÍ/v¹lfhJtu,bqkÍJJwk ramp/hpBv/XdtR,;htvtu ltu btdo
quorum/¾Jtphb/sYhe ntshe rampage/hpBvuRs/;tuVtlu azJwk
quota/¾Jtuxt/rlg; rnMmtu,Ctd rampant/hpBvLx/cuVtb,cumwbth
quotable/¾Jtuxuçj/xtkfJt gtuøg,yJ;hK rampart/hpBvtxo/ythrût; r’Jtj
quotation/ / ramrod/hpBthtpz/
quote/ / ramshackle/hpBNpfj/ntjfztujf,FFze dgujwk
quote/¾JtuWx/xtkfJwk,W;thtu ytvJtu ran/hpl/’tuzTgt
quotes/¾JtuWxm/yJ;hKtu,mwJt¾gtu ranch/hpLa/ZtuhJtztu
rabbit/ / rancid/hprLmz/Ftuhwk
rabbit/hprcx/mmjwk rancour/hpLfh/ntzJuh,îu»t,Fth,ykxN
rabble/hpcj/ættzwk,xtu¤wk random/hpLzb/ytzuætz,yÔgJrM:;,VtJu ;ub
rabid/hprcz/nzftgwk,dtkzw randy/hprLz/ftbt;qh
rabies/hpceÍ/nzfJt rang/hpLd/JdtzTgwk
race/ / range/ /
race/huRm/nrhVtR st;,JkN,Nh;,ytujt’ range/huLs/bgto’t,
racial/hprmyj/str;g,JkNeg,ftube rank/ /
racist/hprmMx/str;Jt’e,hkdCu’e rank/h/f;th,Jdo,fûtt
rack/ / ransack/hpLmpf/jqkxVtx-;tuzVtz fhJe
rack/hpf/swjb fhJtu ransom/hpLmb/ctl AtuzJt le hfb
racket/hprfx/»tzTgºk t,ftiCtkz rant/hpLx/Nç’tzkch,Ct»tKctS
racketeer/hprfxeyh/ftiCtkrzgwk,dtujbtrjgwk rant/hpLx/ytzkche Ct»tK
rackish/hprfN/ rap/hpv/xeft fhJe,xftuhtu
radiant/hprzyLx/;usMJe,abf;wk,v{VwrÕj; rapacious/hpvprNym/FtWæthwk,jtuCe,jqkxthw
radiate/hprzyuRx/rfhKtu VUfJt rape/huRv/c¤tðfth
radiation/hprzyuNl/rJrfhK,rfhKtuðmdo raphers
radical/hprzfj/ytbqj,Wd{-mwætthtJt’e rapid(ly)/ /
radio/ / rapid/hprvz/Ízve
radio/hprzytp/hprzgtu rappochement/htv{ptNbtk/mwjun,mkæte
radius/hprzym/rºtsgt rapport/hvtpxo/yufhtd,mbCtJ
raffish/hprVN/JkXe dgujwk,cuytcY rapscallion/hpMfj/nhtbFtuh,c’btN
raft/hpVTx/vtKebtk ;h;tu ;htvtu rapture/hpvåth/WLbt’,yr; ytlk’
rag/ / rare/ /
rag/hpd/dtCtu,vsJJwk,b~fhe fhJe rare/hph/rJhj,yjÇg,y’TC;w
ragamuffin/hpdtbrVl/a´:huntj rarefied/hprhVtRz/vt;¤e nJt Jt¤wk
rage v raring/hprhkd/ÍkF;wk,yt;wh
rage/ / rascal/htMfj/nhtbFtuh,c’btN
rage/huRs/fuh J;toJJtu,dtkz;w qh rash/ /
raid/ / rash/hpN/VtuÕjtu,W;tJ¤egwk

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rasp/hpMv/AtujJwk,DmJtltu yJts rebel/hucpj/c¤Jtu fhJtu,ckz vtufthJwk

rat/ / rebellion/hucprjyl/ckz,c¤Jtu
rat/hpx/ô’h rebellious/rhcurjym/c¤JtFtuh
rate/ / rebuff/rhcV/ætwðfthJwk,nzætq; fhJwk
rate/huRx/’h,CtJ,btºtt rebuke/rhçgwf/Xvftu ytvJtu
rather than/htæth ætpl/lt fh;tk rebut/rhcx/Fkzl fhJwk,hr’gtu ytvJtu
rather/ / rebuttal/rhcx/Fkzl,hr’gtu
ratification recalcitrant/rhfprÕMtx[tkx/nXejwk,S’T’e
ratify/hprxVtR/bksqh fhJwk,cntje ytvJe re-call/he ftpj/vtAt ctujtJJwk
rating/hprxkRd/btv,ykfl recall/rhftpj/gt’ fhJwk,
ratio/hprNytp/v{btK,btºtt recapitulate(recap) mkûtuvbtk fnuJwk
ration/hpNl/Ft¼mtbd{e recce/hufe/reconnaissance stmqme rlheûtK
rational/hpNlj/;fomd k ;,rJathNej nJtR snts
rattle off/hpxj ytpV/mzmztx ctuje sJwk recede/rhmez/Dxtztu :Jtu,ytumhJwk
rattle through-Jwk receipt/ /
rattle/hpxj/FFztJJwk,DqDhtu,FFztx receipt/rhmex/hme’,vtJ;e,vntUa
raunchy/hptrLa/ receive/ /
ravage/hpJuRs/vtgbtj fhJwk, receive/rhmeJ/bu¤JJwk,MJefthJwk
rave/huRJ/jJthtu fhJtu,VqkftJwk,sjmtu,ytjtualt recent(ly)/ /
raven/huRJl/rNfth-jkqx fhJe,yturngt fhJwk recent/rhmLx/;tsu;hlwk
ravine/hJtRl/ftu;h,FeK recently/rhmLxrj/;tsu;hbtk
raving/huRrJkd/VqkftJwk,cfJtm fhJtu receptacle/rhmuÃxufj/’tlvuxe
ravish/huRrJN/c¤tðfth fhJtu,bwøæt fhJwk reception/ /
raw deal/hpt/yLgtg,’wÔgoJnth receptive/rhmurÃxJ/d{nKfh;wk
raw/ / recess/ /
raw/hpt/ftawk,yKDz, recess/rhmum/rJ©tb,bk’e,rJhtb
ray/ / recession/rhmuNl/bk’e,veAunX
ray/hug/rfhK recidivism/rhrmrzrJÍb/vtv fu yvhtæt J]r;
raze/ / recipient/rhrmveyLx/bu¤Jlth,d{nKfhlth
raze/hpRÍ/sbel’tuM;,æJkN fhJtu reciprocal/rhrmv{tufj/vhMvh,ytvmlwk
razzle-dazzle/hpÍj zpÍj/ÍtfbÍtu¤,ætbtj recital/rhmtxj/Jt’l
razzmatazz/hpÍbpxpÍ/ÍtfbÍtu¤,cfJtm recite/rhmtRx/ftÔg vXl fhJwk
reach/ / reckless/hu¾jum/cu’hfth
reach/ / reckon with ægtlbtk juJwk
reach/hea/vntUaJwk reckon/hu¾l/dK;he fhJe,DthJwk
react(tion)/ / reclamation lJv{trÃ;
react/rhyufx/v{ðgtDt; ytvJt recline/rhfjtRl/vtA¤ lbJwk
reactionary/rhypfNlrh/Wd v{ðgtDt;e recognise/ /
read out-Jwk recognition/ /
read upon-Jwk recognize/huføltRÍ/ytu¤FJwk,f’h fhJe,MJefthJwk
read/ / recoil/rhftpRj/dqa¤wk J¤Jwk,vtAwk nxJwk
read/hez/JtkaJwk recollect/rhfju¾x/gt’ ytJJwk-fhJwk
ready/huze/;igth recommend(ation)/ /
reaffirmed recommend/rhfbuLz/CjtbK-mqal fhJwk
real(ly)/ / reconcile/rhfLmtRj/mbtættl-mbsw;e fhJe
real/heyj/ymje,mtawk,bq¤ reconciliation mbtættl
realise/ / recondite dqZ,dnl,dwÃ;
realise/heyjtRÍ/mbsJwk,JmwjJwk,v{tÃ; fhJwk reconnaissance(recce)/hufe/stmqme rlheûtK
realistic/heyrjMxef/JtM;rJf,g:t:o nJtR snts
realms/heytÕb/v{’uN,rJ»tg,htsTg reconstruct/rhfLMx[fNl/vwl&halt
reap/ / record/ /
reap/hev/vtf jKJtu record/huftpzo/rJÄb,ltUæt,vºtf nondhvu
re-appraisal/rh yv{tRÍj/vwl&bwÕgtkfl recoup/rhfqv/ChvtR fhJwk
rear/ / recourse/rhftp»to/Wvtg
rear/heyh/WAuhJwk,vtA¤lwk recover(ry)/ /
reason(able/ / recover/rhfJh/mtst :Jwk,Ntuæte ftZJwk,JmqjJwk
reason/heÍl/’jej fhJe,;fo,fthK, recovery/h/Jmwjt;,htudbwrf;,mwætthtu
reasonable/heÍlçj/Ôgtsce,btVfmh recreant/rhrÄyLx/
reassure/rhy~gtuh/nigtætthK ytvJe recrimination/rhrÄrbluNl/v{ðgthtuv

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recrudesence/h/ regardless/rhdtzojum/curVfh,lt rJlt

recruit/rhÄqx/Ch;e fhJe(ltufhe) regards/rhdtzoÍ/
rectangle/hufxpLdj/jkcatuhm regatta/rhdtxt/ltiftMvætto
rectify/hufrxVtg/mwætthJwk,Nwææt fhJwk regime/huSb/htsTgNtml
rectitude/hufrxxgwz/mååttR regimen/huSbl/
rector/hufxh/d]nvr; regiment/huSbLx/vÕxl,’¤
recuperate/rh¾gwvhux/mtst :Jwk region/rhSyl/v{’uN
recur/rh¾h/JthkJth clJwk regional/rhSylj/v{t’uNef
recurrence/rh¾hLm/JthkJth le Dxlt regress/rhd{um/veAunX,vthtuX lt vdjtk
red/ / regret/rhd{ux/r’jdehe,yVmtum
red/huz/jtj regrettable/hud{uxuçj/yVmtumslf
redact/huzp¾x/ regular/ /
red-alert/huzypjxo/yr; m;of;t,mtJættle regular/huøgjh/rlgrb;
reddish/hurzN/jtjtN vz;wk regularize/huøgwjhtRÍ/rlgrb; fhJwk
redeem/rhzeb/vrhvqKo fhJwk,y’t fhJwk regulate/huøgwjuRx/rlgkrºt; fhJwk
redemption/rhzubÃNl/Wæætth,bwrf;,y’tgde regulation/ /
red-handed/huznpLzuz/hkdunt:,mcq; mt:u rehabilitation/rhnprcrjxuNl/vwl&JmJtx
redolent/rhztujLx/;eJ{Jtm-dkætJt¤wk rehearsal/rhnmoj/vqJtoÇgtm
redound/rhztWLz/ rehotric/huxrhf/Ct»tKctS,ytzkche v{Jal
redress/rhz[um/J¤;h awfJJwk,rlJthK fhJwk reign/ /
redressal/rhz[m u j/rlJthK reign/huRl/Ntml,le Wvh ftcw ntuJtu
red-tapism/huzxprvÍb/;wbthNtne reimburse/rhBcmo/awfJJwk
reduce/ / rein in/huRLm/jdtb,ftcw
reduce/rhzTgwm/DxtzJwk,ytuAwk fhJwk rein/ /
reduction/ / reinforce/heRlVtpmo/Jætthu bscq; cltJJwk
redundant/rhzkzLx/Vtsj,rclsYhe,lftbwk reinforcements/rhRLVtumo/Jætw-b’’-bscq;e
reef/ / reins/huRLm/jdtb,ftcw,Ntml
reef/heV/ reinstate/rhRLMxuRx/Vhe:e M:tvJwk-rlbJwk
reek/hef/dkættJwk reiterated/rhRxehuRx/Cth bqfgut
reeling/herjkd/ reiteration
re-entry reject/ /
refer(ence)/ / reject/rhsu¾x/lfthJwk,VUfe ’uJwk
refer/huVh/WÕjuFfhJtu,mk’Co y u tvJtu rejoice/rhstuRm/btus fhJe
referee/huVhe/rlKtogf,bægM: rejoin/rhstuRl/v{ðgw•h Jt¤Jtu
referendum/huVhLzb/jtufb; rejuvenate/rhswrJluRx/Vhe gwJtl/au;lJk;w fhJwk
refine/rhVtRl/Nwææt fhJwk relapse/rhjpÃm/W:jtu (htudltu)
reflect/rhVju¾x/rJath fhJtu,v{r;rckc vtzJwk relate/ /
reflex relate/rhjux/ÔtKoJJwk,jtdw vzJwk
reflexive relation(ship)/ /
reform/rhVtubo/mwættht fhJtu,DzJwk (ftg’tu) relation/rhjuRNl/mckæt,mdwk
ref-raff relative/ /
refrain/rhV{uRl/’qh hnuJwk relative/hujrxJ/mtvuût,mdwk
refresh(ment)/ / relax/ /
refresh/rhV{uN/;tswk fhJwk relax/rhjpfût/n¤Jwk fhJwk- :Jwk
refrigerator/ / relaxation/rhjpfûtuNl/AwxAtx,ythtb
refrigerator/hurV{shuxh/ release/rhjeÍ/Awxfthtu,Awxwk-bw¾; fhJwk
refuel/huVgwj/c¤;K ChJwk relegate jtuv fhJtu,’uNJxtu ytvJtu
refuge/huVgws/yt©g,NhK relentless/rhjuLxjum/fXtuh,rl’og
refugee/huVgwS/rlhtr©; relevance/hujÔtLm/mckæt
refund/rhVLz/vtAwk Jt¤Jwk relevant/hujJLx/mckæte;
refurbish/rhVrcoN/vwl&mstJJwk,abftJJwkw reliable/rhjtguçj/Chtumtvtºt,ytætthCq;
refusal/ / reliance/rhjtgLm/Chtumtu,ytætth
refuse/ / relics/hurjf/
refuse/rhVTgÍ w /lt vtzJe relief/ /
refute/huVTgwx/Fkzl fhJwk relief/rhjeV/htn;,Awxfthtu
regain/rhduRl/vwl&v{tÃ; fhJwk relieve/rhjeJ/:e Awxfthtu bu¤JJtu
regale/rhduRj/ religion/ /
regard(s)/ / religion/rhjeSyl/ætbo
regard/rhdtzo/dKJwk,btlJwk,ctc; religious/ /

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religious/rhjesm/ættrbof replenish/rhÃjurlN/vwl& ChJwk

relinquish/hurjrL¾JN/ðgsJwk replete/rhÃjex/Chvqh
relish/hurjN/MJt’ btKJtu replica/huÃjeft/raLn,v{r;f];e
reluctance/rhjfxLm/ltFwNe,yrlåAwf;t reply/ /
reluctant/rhjfxLx/ltFwN,yrlåAwf reply/rhÃjtg/sJtc ytvJtu
rely/ / report/ /
rely/rhjtg/le vh ytætth htFJtu report/rhvtuxo/ynuJtj
remain/ / repose/rhvtpÍ/rJ¹Jtm htFJtu
remain/rhbuRl/ctfe hnuJwk reprehend/rhv{enuLz/Xvftu ytvJtu
remains/rhbuRLm/hÌgwk mÌgwk,yJNu»ttu,yrM: reprehensible/rhv{enurLmçj/Xvftvtºt
remand/hubtLz/vtujemlu mtkuvJkw represent(ative)/ /
remark(able)/ / represent/rhv{eÍuLx/v{r;rlrætðJ fhJwk
remark/rhbtfo/ltUæt,xeft,yJjtufl fhJwk representation/rhv{eÍuLxuNl/hswyt;-v{r;rlætðJ
remedial/huburzyj/Wvathtðbf representative/huv{ÍLxrxJ/v{r;rlræt
remedy/huburz/Wvath repression/rhÃt{uNl/’ctbKe,swjb,gt;lt
remember(ance)/ / reprieve/rhÃt{eJ/b]ðgw-’kz btk :e Awxfthtu
remember/rhbuBch/gt’ fhJwk-htFJwk reprimand/ /
remind(of)/rhBttRLz/gt’ yvtJJwk reprimand/huÃt{ebtLz/Xvftu ytvJtu
remind/ / reprisal/rhv{tRÍj/Juh Jt¤Jwk
reminiscences/hurbrlmrLmÍ/mkMbhKtu reproachment/rhÃt{tuabLx/Xvftu
reminiscent/hurbrlmLx/mqaf reproductive/rhÃt{tuzrfxJ/v{slllwk
remis/hubem/cuvhJt reprove/rhÃt{qJ/Xvftu ytvJtu
remission/hubeNl/btVe,Dxtztu republic/rhÃtçjef/v{stm;tf htsTg
remit/hurbex/DxtzJwk,btufjJwk repudiate/rhÃgwrzyux/RLfth fhJtu,h’ fhJwk
remonstrate/hubtuLMx[ux/;fhth fhJe repudiation/rhÃgwrzyuNl/RLfth
remorse/rhbtumo/v{ùt;tv repugnant/rhÃtdlLx/yKdb;wk,ra;he azu ;uJwk
remote/rhbtux/’qhlwk repulse/rhÃjÍ/bthe nXtJJwk
remove/ / repulsive/rhÃjÍeJ/ra;he-mqd azu;Ju wk
remove/rhbqJ/nxtJJwk,’qh fhJwk reputation/huÃgwxuNl/ v{Ïgt;e,v{r;»Xt
remunerate/huBgwlhux/ J¤;h ytvJwk reputed/huÃgwxuz/v{Ïgt;
remuneration/huBgwlhuNl/vdth,bnul;tKwk request/ /
renaissance/huLtumtk/vwlYo ð:tl request/rh¾JuMx/rJlk;e-fhJe
renal/huLtj/bqºtrvkzlwk require(ment)/ /
rend/huLz/aehJwk,VtzJwk require/rh¾Jtgh/sYh ntuJe
render/huLzh/cltJe ’uJwk,hsq fhJwk,Ct»ttk;h fhJwk requisite/hufJerÍx/sYhe,yvurût;
rendezvous/hturL’eJq/rbjl rescind/rhmeLz/h’ fhJwk
rendition/hurLzNl/y:oDxl rescue/huMfgw/catJ,catJe juJwk
renegade/hurlduz/Vtkxtcts,jVkdtu,hFzwk resemble/rhÍubçj/mtBg ntuJwk,b¤;t ytJJwk
renew/rhLgw/vwl&M:tvlt fhJe resent(ful)/ /
renounce/rhltWLm/lfthJwk,ðgtdJwk resent/rhmuLx/fzJtm-lthtsde fu hks ntuJtu
renovate/rhltuJux/Vhe:e lJwk cltJJwk reservation/ /
renowned/rhltWLz/rJÏgt;,v{{r;r»X; reserve/rhÍJo/ythrût; fhJwk
rent/ / reservoir/rhÍoJtph/s¤tNg,sjmkd{n
rent/huLx/Ctzwk reshuffle/rhNVj/vwl&halt,Vuhc’j
repair/ / reside/rhÍtRz/hnuJwk,JmJtx fhJtu
repair/rhvph/mbkw fhJwk,J¤;h residence/ /
repartee/rhvtxeo/ntsh sJtc,mtbwk buKwk residence/hurÍzLm/rlJtm,hnuXtK
repast/rhvtMx/WsJKe residential/hurÍzurLNj/hnuXtKlu jd;wk
repatriate/rhvtxorx[yux/MJ’uN vtAwk btufje ’uJwk residual/hurÍzTgwyj/ctfe hnu;wk,Jægwk Dxgwkw
repeal/rhvej/vtAwk FkuaJwk,h’T fhJwk residue/hurÍzTgw/yJNu»t
repeat/ / resign/ /
repeat/rhvex/vwlhtJ;ol fhJwk resign/rhÍtRl/htSltbwk ytvJwk
repel/rhvuj/bthe nXtJJwk,yKdbtu :Jtu resilent/huÍejeLx/ MJM:
repellent/rhvujLx/yKdbtu-mwd vu’t fh;wk resilience/hurÍjeyLm/MJM: v{r;rÄgt
repent/rhvuLx/v{ùt;tv fhJtu resist/hurÍMx/v{r;fth fhJtu
repercussion/rhvfoNl/v{ðgtDt; resistance/hurÍMxLm/v{r;fth,mtbltu
repertoire/huvxJtk/ltxg mkde; resolve/rhÍtpÕJ/rlKog,Wfuj ytKJtu
replace/ / resonance
replace/rhÃjum/c’jtJJwk resonance/rhÍtulLm/

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resonant/rhÍtulLx/vzDt vtz;wk return/ /

resort/ / return/rhxlo/vh; :Jwk -fhJwk
resort/rhÍtpxo/ytNhtu,M:¤,Wvtg,mtætl revamp/rhJpBv/vwl&halt,ytbqj VuhVth
resounding vzDt vtz;wk reveal/rhJej/cnth vtzJwk,vtuj FtujJe
resource/rhmtumo/Nkmtætl,Mºttu; reveille//hKN´dw,çgdj
resourceful/rhmtumoVwj/ftuXtmqÍ-nigtWfj; Jt¤wk revelation/huJejuNl/FwÕjwk,stnuht;
resources/rhmtumeoÍ/mtætl-mkvr•t,Mºttu;tu reveller/huJjh/btusbtKlth
respect(ful)/ / revenge/rhJuLs/c’jtu juJtu
respect/rhMvu¾x/btl ytvJwk,ctc;,y’c revenue/huJLgw/mhfthe ytJf
respective/rhMvu¾rxJ/mckræt;,su ;u Ôgrf; reverberate/huJhc{ux/vzDtk-v{ðgtDt; vzJtk
respite/huMvtRx/htn;,rJmtbtu revere/rhJegh/btl ytvJwk
resplendent/h/abf;wk reverend/huJhLz/yt’hKeg
respond/rhMvtuLz/sJtc-v{r;CtJ ytvJtu reverent/huJhLx/yt’hgw¾;
respondent/rhMvtuLzLx/v{r;Jt’e reverie/huJhe/r’Jt MJÃl
responsible/ / reverse/rhJmo/Qkæte r’Ntbtk,veAunX
responsible/rhMvtprLmçj/sJtc’th review/ /
responsive/rhMvtUrÍJ/v{r;CtJ ytvlthwk review/rhÔgw/yJjtufl
rest up-Jwk revise/rhJtRÍ/Vhe:e fhJwk
rest/ / revitalise/rhJtxjtRÍ/Vhe:e au;lJk;w fhJwk
rest/huMx/ythtb,ctfelwk revival/rhJtRJj/vwl& SJl
restaurant/ / revive/rhJtRJ/vwl& SrJ; fhJwk
restaurant/huMxtuhtk/ revoke/rhJtuf/vtAw FUaJwk
restive/hurMxJ/yrM:h,hDJtgwk revolt/rhJtuÕx/c¤Jtu-fhJtu
restiveness revolutionary/rhJtpÕgwNlrh/Ätkr;Jt’e
restoration/huMxtuhuNl/vwl&M:tvlt revolve/rhJtpÕJ/dtu¤ VhJwk
restore/rhMxtuh/vqJoJ; fhJwk,M:tvJwk reward/ /
restrain/rhMx[uRl/mkgb-ftcw htFJtu reward/rhJtpzo/c’jtu,rNhvtJ
restraint/rhMx[ukRx/mkgb-ftcw,’tc,rlgkºtK,jdtb rhetoric/huxrhf/Jf;]ðJ,Jt¾Axt
restrict/ / rhino/htgltu/dUztu
restrict/rhMx[e¾x/bgtor’;-mebe; htFJwk-fhJwk rhyme/ /
result/ / rhyme/htRb/v{tm
result/rhÍÕx/vrhKtb rhythm/rhætb/;tj,jg
résumé/huÍgq bu/mkûtuv,mth rib/ /
resume/rhÍgqb/NY fhJwk rib/rhc/vtkm¤e
resurgence/rhmsoLx/Vhe :e QCwk :;wk rice/ /
resurgent/rhmsoLx/ rice/htRm/atuFt
resurrection/rhmhufNl/vwlhwð:tl rich(ness)/ /
retailer/rhxuRjh/Awxf Jualth rich/h/mb]ææt,ætlJtl
retain/rhxuRl/ftb btxu htufJwk,st¤Je htFJwk riches/rhaeÍ/mkvr•t
retaliate/rhxtjeyuRx/J¤;tu Dt bthJtu ricochet/rhfNu/y:ztJwk
retaliation/rhxtjeyuNl/J¤;tu Dt,v{ðgtDt; rid(den)/ /
retard/rhxtzo/lc¤wk-bk’vtzJwk rid/rhz/Awxfthtu,bwrf;
retardation/rhxtzouNl/bk’;t,mwM;e riddance/rhztLm/:e Awxfthtu,htn;
retarded/rhxtozN u l/bk’,lc¤wk ridden/rhzl/:e d{M;
retention/rhxuLNl/v{r;ætthK riddle/rhzj/hnMg,ftugztu
reticent/hurxmLx/b´Ztu,aqv,btil riddled/rhzÕz/at¤Ke,ftKt Jt¤wk,bqkÍtgujwk
retinue/hurxLgw/ltufh-atfh,hmtjtu ride out/ /
retire/ / ride/ /
retire/rhxtgh/rlJ]; :Jwk ride/htRz/mJthe,ythtunK fhJwk
retort/rhxtpxo/bnuKwk,xtuKtu ridge/ /
retraction ridge/rhs/vJo;le ætth
retreat/rhx[ex/veAunX,rJ©tb,ythtb ridicule/rhze¾gwj/ntkme WztJJe
retrench/rhx[uLa/ftv bqfJtu,AxKe fhJe ridiculous/rhze¾gwjm/ntMgtMv’
retrenchment/rhxu[LabLx/AxKe,ftv rife/htRV/stuh ntuJwk,Chbth ntuJe
retribution/rhrx[çgwNl/gtuøg,c’jtu,mst riffle/rhVj/Ízv:e vtltk W:jtJJt
retrieve/rhx[eJ/Vhe :e bu¤JJwk riff-raff/rhVhpV/njft-juCtdw btKmtu
retrospect/rhx[tuMvu¾x/v{ùt’ rift/rhVTx/;ztk;z,;ehtz,;ztk
retrospective rigging/rhrdkd/Dtjbuj,auztk
retrospective/rhx[tuMvu¾rxJ/vùt’Cwrbftlwk right(eous)/ /

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right/htRx/mtawk,sbKwk,n¾f robot/htuctux/gkºtbtlJ
righteous/htRrxym/m’TdwKe robust/htucMx/Fz;j
rigid/rhrsz/mF;,y¾¾z rock/ /
rigmarole/rhøBtphtuj/jJthtu,cfJtm rock/htpf/Fzf,nabatJJwk
rigorous/rhøthm/mF; rocky/htprf/Fzft¤
rile/htRj/ rococo/htpftu/yr;NKdth :e fZkdw
rim/rhb/ætth,ftuh rod/ /
ring back/ / rod/htpz/mr¤gtu
ring back-Jwk rode/ /
ring in-Jwk rode/htuz/mJthe fhe (ride Cq.ft.)
ring off/ / rodomontade/htpztubtuLxuz/cztRFtuh
ring off-Jwk roger/htush/;bthtu mk’uNtu bégtu(Jtghjum)
ring out-Jwk rogue/ /
ring up/ / rogue/htud/c’btN,nhtbFtuh
ring up-Jwk roguish/htpdeN/jwåawk
ring/ / role/ /
ring/rhkd/ role/htuj/vtºt,
rinse/heLÍ/vtKe le;the ltFJwk roll/ /
riot/ / roll/htuj/Äb,rJkxJw,k rJkxtu,dtu:wk FtJwk
riot/htgx/nwÕjz romantic/ /
rip off-Jwk romantic/htubprLxf/N]kdthhm-v{ubtytjtvbg
rip/ / romp
rip/rhv/aehJwk,JkXuj romp/htuBv/fw’tfw’ fhJwk,ætbtafze batJJe
ripe/ / roof/ /
ripe/htRv/vtfujwk roof/YV/AtvYk
ripen/htRvl/vtfJwk (V¤) room(y)/ /
riposte/rhvtuMx/mtbtu-J¤;tu Dt(fxtût) room/Yb/ytuhztu,søgt,yJftN
ripple/rhvj/jnuh,btuswk roomy/Ybe/rJNt¤
rise/ / root for-Jwk
rise/htRÍ/W’Tg:Jtu,aZJwk,az;e root out/Yx/ltcq’ fhJwk
risible/rhÍçj/ntMgtMv’ root/ /
risk/ / root/Yx/btdo,hM;tu
risk/rhMf/stuFb,ntuz rope in/htuv Rl/bu¤JJwk,yufXwk fhJwk
risky/rhMfe/stuFbe rope/ /
risqué/rhMf/y¹jej rope/htuv/’tuhzwk
rite/ / rosary/htuÍrh/bt¤t
rites/htRx/ættrbof rJræt rose/ /
rituals/rhågwyÕm/rÄgtftkz,ytivatrhf;t rose/htuÍ/dwjtc
ritzy/rhxrÍ/hsJtze,rJjtme rosy/htpÍe/dwjtce
rival/ / rot/ /
rival/htRJj/nheV rot/htux/dtuFJwk
rivalry/htRJÕhe/nheVtR rote/htux/dtuFKvxe
river/ / rotten/htuxl/mzujwk
river/rhJh/l’e rotter/htuxh/C{»x-ltjtgf,dtu¤ Vh;wk aÄ
road/ / rotting/hturxkd/mz;wk
road/htuz/hM;tu,Bttdo rough out-Jwk
roam/ / rough up/hV/nwbjtu fhJtu,VxfthJwk
roam/htub/hFzJwk rough/ /
roan/htul/ftchae;Ák rough/hV/Fhcazwk,;tuAzwk
roar/ / roughshod
roar/htuh/dsolt fhJe round down-Jwk
roast/ / round off-Jwk
roast/htuMx/NufJwk,CqksJwk round on-Jwk
rob/ / round up/htWLz yv/æthvfz fhJe
rob/htuc/jqkxJwk round/ /
robber(y)/ / round/htWLz/dtu¤
robber/htuch/jqkxthtu rouse/ /
robbery/htucrh/jqkx rouse/htWÍ/sdtzJwk,W~fuhJwk
robot/ / roust/ /

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rout/ / run into-Jwk

rout/htWx/mVtgtu-msTsz nth ytvJe run off-Jwk
route/ / run out of/ /
route/Yx/btdo,r’Nt run out off-Jwk
routine/Yx/Dhuz,htcu;t bwsclwk,mtbtLg run out/ /
roving/hturJkd/hFz;wk run out-Jwk
row/ / run out-Jwk
row/htuW/rJJt’,nth,f;th run over/ /
rowdy/htWze/ætbtrjgwk,DtUDtrxgwk run over/hl ytpJh/vh:e vmth :R sJwk
royal/ / run over-Jwk
royal/htugj/hsJtze,Ntne run riot æt´dtKwk-;tuVtl batJJwk
rub down-Jwk run through/ /
rub in-Jwk run through-Jwk
rub off-Jwk run up-Jwk
rub/ / run/ /
rub/hc/atu¤Jwk run/hl/’tuz,’tuzJw,k d;e
rub-a-dub/hc-yu-zc/Ztujf-;cjtk ltu yJts rung/hkd/mezelwk vdwk
rubato/hctxtu/AwxAtx rural/ /
rubber/ / rural/Yhj/d{tBg
rubber/hch/ ruse/hgwÍ/atjtfe
rubbish/hrcN/fahtu,cfJtm rush through-Jwk
rubble/hçj/Ckdth,ftxbt¤,hdztu rush/ /
Rubicon/Yceftul/veAu l nXe Nftg;uJwk Jal rush/hN/ætmthtu
rubric/Ycrhf/ættrbof he;-hmb rust(y)/ /
ruction/hfNl/’kdj,;fhth rust/hMx/ftx
rude/ / rustic/ /
rude/hgwz/;tuAzwk,yrJJufe rustic/hMxef/dtbrzgwk
rudimentary/hwrzbuLxrh/vtgtlwk,v{t:rbf rusticate ftZe bwfJwk
rueful/hgwVwj/yVmtum fh;wk rustle up-Jwk
ruff/hV/nwfblwk v••twk W;hJwk rusty/hMxe/fxtgujkw
ruffian/hVeyl/c’btN,xvtuhe,bJtje rut/hx/Dhuz
rug/ / ruthless/Y:jum/rl’og
rug/hd/dtjeatu ryots Fuzq;Jdo
rugged/hrdz/mF;,l¾fh sabotage CtkdVtuz
ruin/ / saboteur/mpctuxh/CtkdVtuzflth
ruin/hwRl/rJltN sabre rattling Ftkzt FFztJ;wk
ruinous/hwRleym/rJltNf sabre/much/;jJth
rule out/ / sac ftu:¤e (v{tKe)
rule out/hwj ytWx/lfthe ftZJwk saccharine
rule the roost/ftcw-rlgkºtK/ctujctjt ntuJe sachet/MtuNu/ltle ftu:¤e
rule(r)/ / sack/ /
rule/Yj/ytkfJwk,Ntml,rlgb sack/mpf/vtKeawk,jqkxVtx,ftu:¤tu YFm’
ruler/Yjh/Ntmf,ytkfKe sacred/mprÄz/vrJºt
ruling/Yrjkd/XhtJ,rlKog sacrifice/mprÄVtRm/crj’tl
rumble/hBçj/ætKætKtx sacrilegious/mprÄjursym/ætbo÷tune
ruminate/Yrblux/Jtdtu¤Jwk,bll fhJwk sacrosanct/mpÄtmpLfx/yr;vrJºt
rummage VtkVt bthJt,NtuætJwk sad(ness)/ /
rumour/ / sad/mpz/W’tm,rFLl
rumours/Ybh/yVJt saddle/mpzj/Sl,mex
rumpus/hBvm/æt´dtKwk,;tuVtl,dzcz sadistic/mprzrMxf/vhvezl fhlthwk
run about-Jwk safe(ty)/ /
run across-Jwk safe/muRV/mjtb;
run at-Jwk safeguard/muRVdtzo/mkhûtK ÔgJM:t
run away with-Jwk safety/muRVrx/mjtb;e
run back-Jwk saffron/mpVhl/fumrhgtu
run down/ / saga/mpdt/dt:t,gNtudt:t
run down-Jwk sagacious/mpddprmym/zntvKJt¤wk
run in-Jwk sagacity/mpdprmrx/zntvK
run into/ / sage/muRs/ztÌgwk

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sagging/mprdkd/leau ytJ;wk-vz;wk satiate/mprNyuRx/mk;w»x :Jwk,æthtR sJwk

said/muz/fÌgwk satiated/mprNyuRxuz/mk;]Ã; :gujwk
sail/ / satirical/mpxtRrhfj/fxtûtCgwo
sail/muRj/mZ,mVh fhJe satirize/mpxhtRÍ/fxtût fhJtu
saint(ly)/ / satisfaction/ /
saint/muRLx/mk; satisfactory/ /
sake/ / satisfactory/mprxmVpfrh/mk;tu»tfthf
sake/muRf/ft;h satisfy/ /
salacious/mpjprmgm/jkvx satisfy/mprxmVtR/mk;tu»tJwk
sale/ / satrap/mpx[v/mwctu
sale/muRj/JuatK saturate/mpågwhux/;hctu¤ :Jwk
saleable/mujuçj/JuatKgtuøg Saturday/ /
salient/mprjyLx/ytdJwk,rJrN»x satyromania/mprxhtubprlyt/nJmFtuhe
saline/mjtRl/Fthwk sauce/ /
saliva/mjtRJt/:wkf,jt¤ sauce/mtpm/axKe,Ítxftu ’ulth,Wææt;tR
salt/ / saucy/mptrm/atjtf,Wææt;,Vtxuj
salt/mtpÕx/beXwk sauna/mtuWlt/ct»vMltl
salubrious/mpÕgwrc{ym/ythtudgv{’-Jætof saunter/mtuWLxh/jxth
salutary/mpÕgwxrh/jtC’tgf savage/mpJps/skdje,Äwh
salutation/mpÕgwxpNl/yrCJt’l savant/mtJLx/rÔtîtl
salute/mpÕgwx/mjtb fhJe save up-Jwk
salvage/mpÕJus/catJ,catJujtu btj save/ /
salvation/mpÕJNLt/ save/muRJ/batJJwk,rmJtg
salvo/mpÕJtp/;tuvbthtu,xeft, saviour/muJegh/;thKnth
same/ / savoir faire/muJh Vpyh/fwln u ,zntvK
same/muRb/;u s,ybwf savour/muJh/MJt’ btKJtu,mqaJJwk
sanctimonious/mpLfrxbturlym/vrJºt savoury/muJhe/MJtr’»x
sanction/mpLfNLt/bkswh fhJwk savvy/mpJe/stKfthe,mbsK
sanctions/mpLfNLm/rlgkºtKtu saw/ /
sanctity/mpLfrxrx/vrJºt;t saw/mtp/JuhJwk,fhJ;,stugwk
sanctuary/ / say/ /
sanctuary/mpLfågwyrh/mjtb; M:¤,yrCgthK say/mu/fnuJwk,sKtJJwk
sanctum sanctorum/mpLfxb scabbard/Mfpctzo/Bgtl,DYk
mpLfxtuhb/dCoîth-bkr’h scaffold/MfpVtuÕz/vtjF,btkaztu
sand/ / scald(heat)verb
sand/mpLz/hu;e scale/ /
sand-dunes hKbtk hu;elt ZwJt scale/MfuRj/btv/ftkxt suJt ntzftk(btAje) azJwk
sandwich/ / scallywag c’btN,nhtbFtuh
sandwich/mpLzrJa/ scam/Mfpb/ftiCtkz
sane/ / scamster/MfpbMxh/ftiCtkzegtu
sane/muRl/NtKwk,zntvK Jt¤wk scan/Mfpl/;tdJwk,ytkfJwk
sang/mpLd/dtgwk scandal/MfpLzj/ftiCtkz
sanguine/mpLdJel/jtj scandalous/MfpLzjm/ftiCtkrzgwk
sanitarium/mplpxturhyb/ythtuøgCJl scansion/ /
sanitary/mprlxrh/MJåA;t,ythtuøgjûte scanty/MfprLx/AwèwkAJtgwk,yvwh;wk
sans/mtk/rJlt scapegoat/MfpRvdtux/cjeltu cfhtu
sarcasm scar/ /
sarcastic/mtfuorMxf/Ôgkdtðbf,fxtûtgw¾; scar/Mfth/Dt,Rstlwk rlNtl
sarcophagus/mtftuoVudm/ythmle Ncvuxe scarce/ /
sardonic/mtztuorlf/Wvntm,Xêt-b~fhe scarce/Mfpmo/yjÇg,yA;Jt¤wk
sartorial/mtxtuorhyj/rmjtRftblwk scarcely/Mfpmorj/Ctøgus
sash/mpN/vètu scarcity/Mfphrmrx/yA;
sass/mpm/ymÇg-;tuAzwk J;ol scare monger Cg VujtJlth
sassy/mpme/ymÇg-;tuAzwk scare/ /
sat/ / scare/Mfpyh/Cgmkfu;,zh zhJwk-zhtJJwk
sat/mpx/cuXt scare/Mfpyh/Cgmkfu;,zhtJJwk
satanic/mpxprlf/Ni;trlf,Nu;tllwk scaremonger/MfpyhbtpLdh/Cg VujtJlth
sate/mpRx/æthtR-ytuatR sJwk scarf/ /
satellite/mpxujtRx/Wvd{n scarf/MftVo/bt:tltu Ybtj

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scarlet/Mftojux/jtjtN vz;wk scout around//

scarred/Mfpzo/zhe dgujwk scout/ /
scathing/Mfprætkd/mF;,ytfÁk xeft scouting
scatter(ed)/ / scowl/MftWj/ztu¤t ftZJtk
scatter/Mfpxh/rJFhtJwk scrambled/MÄpBçj/Zdjtu :Jtu,’tux bwfJe
scavenger/MfpJLu sh/mVtR ftb’th scrap/ /
scenario/Mteltrhytp/’T~gtJje scrap/MÄpv/h’ fhJwk,ÍDztu,Ckdth,fahtu
scene(ry)/ / scrape along-Jwk
scene/mel/’~g scrape by/through-Jwk
scenic/merlf/v{f]r; ’~glwk scrape together/up-Jwk
scent/ / scrape/ /
scent/muLx/mwdkæt,dkæt scrape/MÄpRv/AtujJwk
sceptic(skeptic) mkNgJt’e scratch/ /
sceptre/muÃxh/’kz-jtfze(m;tlwk v{r;f) scratch/MÄpa/jemtuxt
schedule vrhrN»x,gt’e,mbgvºtf scrawl/MÄptj/Ízv:e jFJwk,jextk fhJt
schematic scrawny/MÄptrl/
schism VtxVwx scream out-Jwk
schismatic VtxVwx fhtJlth scream/ /
schizophrenia/MfeÍtuV{uleyt/blturJfth scream/MÄeb/aem vtzJe
schmaltz/~btpÕxÍ/jtdKek-JuJjtJuztk screaming/MÄerbkd/aem vtz;wk
scholar(ship)/ / screed/rMÄz/jtkcw fkxt¤tslf jFtK
scholar/Mfptjh/rJîtl screen/ /
scholarly/Mfptjhrj/rJî;tvqKo screen/MÄel/vh’tu,st¤e
school/ / screw up Achztu Jt¤Jtu,cdtzJwk
school/Mfqj/rlNt¤,rJathbka,rNûtK ytvJwk screw/ /
science/ / screw/MÄgw/mkCtud fhJtu(y¹jej)cdtzJwk
science/mtgLm/rJ¿ttl scribble/rMÄçj/y:onel jext ’tuhJt
scientific/ / scribe/MÄtRc/vºtfth
scientific/mtgrLxrVf/Ji¿ttrlf scrimmage/rMÄbus/ÍvtÍve
scientist/ / scrimpy/rMÄkBve/
scintillating/rmrLxjurxkd/a¤f;wk,;usMJe scrimshank/rMÄbNpLf/Vhs aqfJe
scion/cion/mtgl/ scrip/rMÄv/bqÕgvºt
scissors/ / script/rMÄÃx/nM;v{;
scissors/meÍmo/ft;h scriptures/rMÄÃamo/ætbod{:k tu
scoff/ / scrivener/rMÄJlh/’M;tJsu ;igth fhlth
scoff/MftpV/ scrounge/MÄtôs/
scold/ / scrub/MÄçt/DmJwk
scold/MftpÕz/Xvftu ytvJtu scruples/MÄwvÕm/m’tath,f;oÔgrl»Xt
scooge/Mfqs/fksqm scrupulous/MÄwvÕm/m’tathe,Rbtl’th
scoop scrutinize/MÄwrxltRÍ/ÍeKJx :e ;vtmJwk
scoop/Mfqv/mbtathltu ætztftu scrutiny/MÄwrxrl/ÍeKJx :e ;vtm-aftmKe
scooter/ / scuffle/MfVj/ÍvtÍve,æt¾ftbw¾fe
scooter/Mfqxh/ sculpted/MfjÃxuz/Dze ftZgwk,ftu;gow
scope/ / sculpture/MfÕÃah/M:tvðg
scope/MftuWv/;f, scupper
scorch/MftuWv/ct¤Jwk,ztb’uJtu,’Ítz;wk scurrilous/Mfrhjm/CtkzKjejt
score off-Jwk scurry
score out/ / scuttle/Mfxj/nze ftZJe,Cdtze bqfJwk
score out-Jwk sea/ /
score/ / sea/me/’rhgtu,mbw÷,mtdh
score/Mftph/ seal/mej/raLn,rm¾ftu,ckæt fhJwk
scores/Mftpmo/yluf seam/meb/rmjtR,xtkft
scorn/ / seamy
scorn/Mftplo/r;hMfth fhJtu seamy/mebe/weak
scotch search for-
scot-free ’ut»tbw¾;,rl’tou»t search/ /
scoundrel c’btN, search/mao/NtuætJwk,;vtm
scour out/ / season/ /
scourge/Mfso/©tv,:vtx,atcFtu season/meÍl/};w,DztJwk

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seasoned/meÍLz/Dztgujwk,heZwk seismologist
seat/ / seize (up)on-Jwk
seat/mex/cuXf,ytml seize up-Jwk
secede/mumez/Awxt vzJwk,xwfztk fhJt seize/ /
second/ / seize/meÍ/sÃ; fhJwk,vfze vtzJwk
second/mufLz/ceswk,ûtK seized/rmÍz/sÃ; fgwko
secrecy/ / seizure/meÍh/sÃ;e,vfz
secret/ / seldom/ /
secret/rmÄux/Ftlde,dwÃ; seldom/muÕzb/Ctøgus
secretariat/ / select(ion)/ /
secretariat/muÄuxrhgux/maeJtjg select/rmju¾x/vmk’ fhJwk,awlk’t
secretary/ / self/ /
secretary/muÄuxrh/maeJ,bkºte self/muÕV/MJgk,st;u
sectarian/mufxprhyl/yjd;tJt’e self-exile/muÕV yufÍtRj/’uNJxtu
sectarianism/mufxprhyrlÍb/yjd;tJt’ selfish/murÕVN/MJt:e o
section/ / self-reliant/muÕVhejtgLx/ytðbrlCoh
section/mufNl/rJCtd,Ctd,xwfztu self-styled/muÕVMxtRÕz/cle cuXujwk,fnuJt;wk
sector/ / sell off-Jwk
sector/mufxh/Ctd sell out-Jwk
secular/mufgwjh/ætborlhvuût,rclmtkv{’trgf sell up-Jwk
secularism/mufgwjtrhÍb/ætborlhvuût;t sell/ /
secure/mefgtuh/mjtb; cltJJwk sell/muj/JuaJwk
security/mufgturhrx/stbeldehe,mjtb;e sell-out
sedantary/rmzuLxhe/cuXtzwk semantics/rmburLxf/Nç’t:orJ¿ttl
sedate/rmzuRx/dkCeh,MJM: semblance/mubçjkm/mtBg
sediments/murzBtLx/:h,vz seminal
sedition/rmrzNl/hts÷tun,ckz send away for-Jwk
seduce/rmzgwm/’w»fbo btxu vxtJJwk-Ctu¤JJwk send away-Jwk
seduction/rmzfNl/VtumjtJe fhuj C{»x f]ðg send down-Jwk
seductive/rmzfrxJ/vxtJ;wk,btunf send for ;uztJJwk
see about-Jwk send for/muLz Vtuh/;uztJJwk
see across-Jwk send in-Jwk
see in-Jwk send off-Jwk
see off/ / send on-Jwk
see off-Jwk send out for-Jwk
see out-Jwk send out-Jwk
see over/round-Jwk send up-Jwk
see through/ / send/ /
see through//xfe hnuJwk,mV¤ :Jwk send/muLz/btufjJwk
see to/ / senescent
see to-Jwk senile DzvKlwk
see up-Jwk senior most
see/ / senior/rmrlyh/Jrh»X,v{Jh,sTgu»X
see/me/stuJwk sensation/ /
seed/ / sensation/muLmuNl/htubtka
seed/mez/ces,rcgthK sense(less)/ /
seek/ / sense/muLm/
seek/mef/btdKe fhJe,NtuætJwk sensex(sensitive index)Nphcsth
seekers/mefmo/btdKe fhltht sensible/ /
seem/ / sensible/murLmçj/mbs’th,ztÌgwk
seem/meb/jtdJwk,’uFtJwk sensitising
seemingly sensitive/ /
seen/mel/ sensitive/murLmrxJ/mkJu’lNej
seepage/me/ÍbJwk,xvfJwk sensual/muLÍgwyj/ftbe,rJjtme
seer/meyh/vgdkch,’]»xt sensuous/muLmgwym/RrL÷gsLg,ErL÷gdtbe
see-saw/memtp/ôaf-leaf sent/muLx/btufÕgwk
seethe/meæt/czcrzgtk ctujJt sentence/ /
segment/mudbuLx/Ctd,xwfztu sentence/muLxuLm/mst,Jt¾g
segregate/murd{duRx/yjd vtzJwk sentimental/murLxbuLxj/jtdKev{ættl
sentinel/murLxlj/mkºte,attufe’th

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separable yjd vtze Nftg;uJwk settle in-Jwk

separate/ / settle on-Jwk
separate/muvhuRx/yjd,sw’wk settle the score Juh Jt¤Jwk
separatist/muvhurxMx/yjd;tJt’e settle up-Jwk
septic/ / settle/ /
septic/muÃxef/’qr»t;,sk;wgw¾; settle/muèj/
septuagenarian seven/ /
sepulture fch seven/muJl/
sequel ylwCtd sever/muJh/ftve ltFJwk
sequence/rmfJLm/Äb,htul ghtna kram several/ /
sequester several/muJhj/yluf,:tuzt DKt
serenade v{ube btxu dtgujwk de; severe/ /
serendipity ytfrMbf Ntuæt severe/meJeyh/mÏ;
serene Ntk; sew/ /
serenity/rmherlrx/Ntkrk; sew/mpt/meJJwk,mejtR fhJe
serf sewage
serial/ / sewerage//dxhÔgJM:t
serial/meheyj/ætthtJtrnf,Äbef sex/ /
sericulture/murhfÕah/huNbW¼tud shabby/Nprc/dk’w
series/ / shackles/NpfÕm/nt:fze
series/meheÍ/©uKe,fûtt,f;th shade/ /
serious/ / shade/NuRz/Atkgtu,hkdle Atkx
serious/rmyrhym/dkCeh shadow/ /
serpentine/mvourLxl/mvtofth shadow/Npztu/vzAtgtu
serrated/muhuxzu /fhJ; suJe ætth Jt¤wk shady/ /
servant/ / shady/NuRze/AtkgtJt¤wk
servant/mJoLx/ltufh,dwjtb,muJf shake off
serve out-Jwk shake off-Jwk
serve/ / shake up ZkZtu¤Jwk
serve/mJo/muJt fhJe,vehmJwk shake up-Jwk
service/ / shake/ /
service/mrJom/ltufhe,muJt,mtVmwVe fhJe shake/NuRf/njtJJwk
servile/mJtoRj/lea,’w»x,yætb shall/ /
sesame/mumuRb/;jltu Atuz shall/Npj/
sesquipedalian jtkcw-fkxt¤tslf shallow/Npjut/AeAhwk
session/muNl/yrætJuNl,mºt sham/Npb/’kC,ztu¤,ytzkch
set about-Jwk shambles/NpBçtÕm/yM;ÔgM;,JuhrJFuh
set against-Jwk shame(ful)/ /
set apart-Jwk shame/NpRb/Nhb,jtkAl,fjkf
set aside-Jwk shananigans
set back/ / Shanghai/NtkdntR/yvnhK fhJwk
set back-Jwk shape/ /
set down-Jwk shape/NpRv/ytfth,DzJwk
set forth-Jwk share/ /
set in/ / share/Npyh/Ctd vtzJtu
set in/mux Rl/cumJwk,NY :Jwk sharp/ /
set off(out)/ / sharp/Ntvo/;eûK,ytfhtu
set off/ / sharpen/Ntvol/ætth ftZJe
set off/mux ytpV/WvzJwk shatter/Npxh/Cwfft ctujtJJt
set on-Jwk shave/ /
set out/ / shave/NpRJ/nstb; fhJe
set out-Jwk she/ /
set to yKe vh,fhJtle ;igthe btk shear/Neyh/ftvJwk,aehJwk
set up WCwk fhJwk shed/Nuz/Awxfthtu bu¤Jjtu,ðgtdJwk
set up won/ / sheep/ /
set/ / sheep/Nev/Duxtk
set/mux/dtuXJJwk,stuze sheer/ /
set-back veAunX,vthtuX lt vdjtk sheer//;’Tl,fuJ¤,btºt
settle down-Jwk sheet/ /
settle dtuXJJwk,XefXtf fhJwk

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sheet/Nex/ should/ /
shelf/ / should/Nqz/stuRyu
shelf/NuÕV/yCuhtR,Atsje shoulder/ /
shell out-Jwk shoulder/NptÕzh/FCtu,sJtc’the WvtzJe
shell/ / shout at-
shell/Nuj/ shout down-Jwk
shelling/NurÕtkkd/;tuvbthtu shout to-
shelter/ / shout/ /
shelter/NuÕxh/yt©g,hûtK shout/NtWx/htztu vtzJe,ntfj bthJe
shelve/muÕJz/yCuhtRyu aztJJwk shove/NptJ/Xtkme lu ChJwk
shepherd/NuVzo/dtuJt¤,ChJtz shovel
shibboleth ftgbe rmæættk; show off ’uFtztu,v{’Nol
shield/ / show off/ /
shield/rNÕz/Ztj,hûtK, show up/ /
shift/ / show up/Npt yv/Jwk
shift/rNVTx/c’jtJJwk,vt¤e show/ /
shiftless show/Npt/’uFtzJwk,v{’Nol,Fuj
shiftly showbiz =show business
shilly shally/rNrÕj Nurj/Zejwk vtuawk,Zawk vawk show-down c¤v{’Nol,’uFtJtu
shimmer/rNbh/Wf¤Jwk,F’F’Jwk shower zaptu
shine/ / shower/NtJh/Jhmt’lwk Ítvxwk,JhmtJJwk
shine/NtRl/abfJwk,ͤfJwk shred/©uz/jeht,xwfzt
shiny/ / shrewd/ /
shiny/NtRrl/abf’th shrewd/©qz/rJaûtK,a;wh
ship(ment)/ / shriek/ /
ship/rNv/snts shriek/©ef/ram vtzJe
shipment/rNvbLx/btj le hJtlde shrift/©eVx/yufhth
shirk/Nfo/sJtc’thebtk:e AxfJwk shrill/©ej/;eKtu yJts,aem
shirt/ / shrine/©tRl/ættrbof M:tl
shirt/Nxo/vnuhK,Fbem shrink/ /
shit/ / shrink/r©kf/mkftuatJwk
shiver/rNJh/æt{wsJwk,ftkvJwk shroud/©tWz/fVl,AwvtJJwk
shock at/by- shrug off/©d/FkFuhe ltFJwk (sJtc’the)
shock/ / shrug/ /
shock/Ntpf/ytkaftu,Íxftu shrugs
shocked shudder/Nzh/zh:e ætw{sJwk-ftkkvJwk,
shoe/Nq/stuzwk,vdhFwk shuffle/NVj/aevJwk,Vuhc’j
shoes/ / shuk/Nf/Vtu;Yk,VtujJwk
shook/ / shun/Nl/ðgtdJwk,:e ’wh hnuJwk
shook/Nqf/njtÔgwk shunt/NLx ytRx/ftZe bqfJwk
shoot down-Jwk shut away-Jwk
shoot out-dtu¤ecth shut down-Jwk
shoot up-Jwk shut in-Jwk
shoot/ / shut off-Jwk
shoot/Nqx/dtu¤e bthJe,Vtuxtu juJtu shut/ /
shop around-Jwk shut/Nx/ckæt fhJwk
shop(keeper)/ / shuttle/Nxj/ytJ-st,Vuhtk fhJt
shop/Nptv/’wftl,Fhe’e fhJe shy away from-Jwk
shore/ / shy awayNhb:e ytDwk hnuJwk
shore/Npth/’rhgt ftkXtu shy/ /
shorn/Nptlo/mVtax shy/Ntg/Nhbt¤
short/ / Shylock
short/Nptxo/xwkfw,ytuAwk sibilant/rmrcjLx/N,m,»t lt yJts Jt¤wk
shortage/ / sibling/rmcrjLd/CtR fu cnul (ct¤f)
shortage/Nptxous/;kde sick/ /
short-list sick/rmf/btk’w,rcbth
shortly/ / sicken
shortly/Nptxorj/:tuze s Jthbtk sickening
shot/ / side burns/mtRz cLmo/:turCgtk,fjb(Jt¤)
shot/Nptx/Cztftu,dttu¤e bthe side(ways)/ /

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side/mtRz/vzFwk,vût,;hV’the fhJe sinful/rmlVwj/vtve,’w»x

side-kick dwkztltu mtdhe;,b¤;egtu sing/ /
siege/ / sing/rmkd/dtJwk
siege/mes/Duhtu DtjJtu single out-sw’w ;thJJwk
siesta/meyuMxt/Jtbfwûte single/ /
sieve/meJ/at¤Jwk,at¤Ke single/rmkdj/yuf,yufJzwk
sift out-Jwk singular/ /
sift/rmVTx/at¤Jwk sinister/rmrlMxh/F;hltf,yNwC,’w»x,bjel
sigh/ / sink in-Jwk
sigh/mtg/rlmtmt ltFJt sink/ /
sight/ / sink/rmkf/zqcJwk
sight/mtRx/’]r»x,stuJwk,lsh sip/ /
sign away-Jwk sip/rmv/Dqkxztu
sign for-Jwk siphon off l¤e:e cnth ftZJwk
sign in-Jwk sir/ /
sign off-Jwk sir/m&/mtnuc,nswh
sign on-Jwk siren/mtghl/btunf Mºte,Cqkd¤wk
sign up-Jwk sister/ /
sign/ / sister/rmMxh/çnul,lmo
sign/mtRl/mne fhJe,rlNtle sit about/around-Jwk
signal/ / sit back-Jwk
signal/rmdLj/Rnthtu,mkfu; sit down-Jwk
signatories/rmøluxrhÍ/mne fhlth sit in-Jwk
signature/ / sit on-Jwk
significance/rmrølrVfLm/bn•J sit out-Jwk
significant/ / sit up-Jwk
significant/rmrølrVfLx/bn•Jlwk,ydðglwk sit/ /
silence/ / sit/rmx/cumJwk
silence/mtgjLm/Ntkr;, sitcom/rmxftub/ntMg ltrxft
silent/ / site/ /
silent/mtgjLx/aqv,Ntk;,bqf site/mtEx/M:¤,søgt
silhouette/rmÕgwyux/Atgtraºt sitting duck
silk(y)/ / situated/ /
silk/rmÕf/huNb situated/rmågwyuxuz/rM:;,ytJujwk
silky/rmrÕf/huNbe situation/ /
silly/ / sit-ups/rmx yvm/WX-cum
silly/rmrj/bwFo six/ /
silt/ / sixth/ /
silt/rmÕx/ft’J,rfaz sixty/ /
silver/ / sixty/rm¾rMx/mtRX
silver/rmÕJh/atk’e size up-Jwk
similar/ / size/ /
similar/rmrbjh/mhFwk,mbYv size/mtEÍ/btv,btuxwk
simmer down-Jwk sizeable
simmer/rmbh/Wf¤;wk,czcrzgt ctujJtk sizzling
simple/ / skedaddle/Mfuzuzj/ltme sJwk
simple/rmBÃj/mh¤,mt’w skein/MfuRl/dqka¤wk,rVkzjw
simulation/rmBgwjuNl/lbwlt Yv,btuzuj skeleton/ /
simultaneous/rmbÕxuleym/mt:u cl;wk skeleton/Mfurjxl/ntzrvksh
sin(ful)/ / skeptic(sceptic)/MfuÃxef/mkNgJt’e
sin/rml/vtv sketch/ /
since/ / sketch/Mfua/YvhuFt
since/rmLm/:e skew/Mfgw/ºttkmw,ymbtk;h
sincere/ / skilful/ /
sincere/rmrLmyh/mkrl»X,Fhtr’jlwk skilful/rMfjVwj/fwN¤
sine die/mtgluztR/yrlrù; mbg btxu skill/ /
sine qua non/rmlu ¾Jtu ll/yrlJtgo Nh; skill/rMfj/fti~tÕg,fwN¤;t
sinecure/rmlufgtuh/ytuAwk ftb Jætthu vdth skim off-Jwk
sinewy/rmLgwR/MltgwJt¤wk skim over/through-Jwk

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skin/ / slice/MjtRm/v;he,ft;he
skin/Mfel/atbze slide/ /
skip fw’e-Xufe sJwk,Atuze sJwk, slide/MjtRz/mhfJwk
skipper/rMfvh/fÃ;tl slight/ /
skirmish/M¾orbN/y:ztbK,bthtbthe slight/MjtRx/shtf,:tuzwkf
skirt/ / slim/rMjb/vt;¤wk
skirt/Mfxo/ctswbtk,le ftuh vh slime/MjtRb/btxe
skit/rMfx/ltle hbwS ltrxft slimming
skivvy/rMfJe/vhaqhK ftbtu fhlth ltufh sling/ /
skull/ / sling/rMjkd/x´dtzJwk,jxftJJwk
skull/M¾j/Ftuvze slink Awvt;t-jvt;t sJwk
sky/ / slip away-Jwk
sky/Mftg/ytftN slip by-Jwk
slab/Mjpc/vÚ:hltu btuxtu xwfztu slip in-Jwk
slack/ / slip off-Jwk
slack/Mjpf/Zejw,yu’e,bk’e slip on-Jwk
slacks/Mjp¾m/ slip out-Jwk
slain/MjpRl/nðgt :guj,b]; slip up-Jwk
slake/MjpR¾/c’jtle ytd mk;tu»tJe slip/ /
slam/Mjpb/mF; xeft-stuh:e ckætfhJwk-’ctJJwk slip/rMjv/ftvje,jvmJwk,Cqj,nt:;t¤e
slammer/Mjpbh/suj,fthtJtm slippery/ /
slander/MjpLzh/awdje fhJe,cwhtR fhJe slit/ /
slang/MjpLd/Jt;ra;lt Ftm Nç’tu slit/rMjx/ftv,
slant/MjpLx/ºttkmwk slob/Mjtpc/bqFo,skdje btKm
slap on-Jwk slog/Mjtpd/Zmhzt fhJt,ytkFtu beae bthJwk
slap/ / slogan/ /
slap/Mjpv/jtVtu-bthJtu slogan/Mjtudl/lthtu,mwºt
slapdash/Mjpv/W;tJr¤gwk lu cu’hfth slope/ /
slash/MjpN/ftv bqfJtu,xeft,Vxftu, slope/MjtuWv/Zt¤
slashed sloppy/Mjturv/JuJjwk,Zkdætzt Jdhlwk,htu;j
slate/ / slot/ /
slate/MjuRx/xeft fhJe,vtxe slot/Mjtupx/ftKwk,Ftkatu
slated slothful/Mjpt:Vwj/yt¤mwk,yu’e
slatern/Mjpxlo/VqJz,jDhJDh Mºte slouge
slaughter/Mjtpxh/f;j slough
slave/ / slough/MjtV/f¤K,mtkvle ftka¤e
slave/MjuRJ/dwjtb,ckr’Jtl sloven/MjJl/WAtkA¤wk,WvhAÕjwk
slavery/MjuRJrh/dwjtbe slow down-Jwk
slavish/MjuRrJN/dwjtbevqKo slow/ /
slay/Mju/nðgt fhJe,Jæt fhJtu slow/MjtuW/ætebwk
sleazy/MjeÍe/yr;,dkætt;w,bjel slug
sleek/Mjef/mwkJt¤w,jemwk slug/Mjd/dtu¤e,VxfthJwk
sleep around-Jwk sluggard/Mjdzo/yt¤mwltu veh
sleep in-Jwk sluggish/MjrdN/sz,bk’,ætebwk
sleep off-Jwk slum/Mjb/dk’tu JmJtx,Íwkvzvxe
sleep on-Jwk slumberous/MjBchm/QkD;wk,Dtuh;wk,Dulbtk
sleep together-Jwk slump/ /
sleep with-Jwk slump/MjBv/bk’e,Ftztu
sleep/ / slur/Mjh/fjkf,Cqj
sleep/Mjev/mwJwk slurp/Mjvo/mczft bthJt
sleeve/ / slurry/Mjrh/htudtu,hdztu
sleeve/MjeJ/ctkg slush/MjN/ft’J,hcze
sleigh/ / slut/Mjx/VqJz Mºte,fwÕxt
sleigh/MjuR/ sly/MjtR/fvxe,Atlwk Atlwk,ftJºttcts
sleight/MjuRx/;hfec,gwrf;,atjtfe smack/ /
slept/ / smack/Mbpf/jtVtu,Ítvx,ahm,dtkstu
slept/MjuÃx/mw;t small/ /
sleuth/MÕgw:/Awve vtujem small/Mbtpj/ltlwk
slice/ / smart aleck
smart/ /

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smart/Mbtxo/av¤,achtf,;igth,vezt :Je snort/ /

smash/ / snort//A´ftuxt ltFJt
smash/MbpN/Cw¾ft ctujtJJt, snotty/Mltprx/Dbkze
smashing/MbprNkd/Cw¾ft ctujtJ;wk snow
smatter snow under-Jwk
smatter snow/ /
smear/Mbeyh/atuvzJwk snow//chV fw’h;e
smell/ / snowball Ízv:e JætJwk
smell/Mbuj/dkæt-ytJJe snub W;the vtzJwk,ætwðfthJwk
smile at- so/ /
smile/ / so/mtu/;u:e,su:e fhelu
smile/MbtRj/ soak/ /
smirk/Mbof/yèntMg soak/mtuf/Celwk fhJwk,C´sJJwk
smog/Mbtpd/ætqbtzt+ætqBbm soap/ /
smoke/ / soap/mtuv/mtcw,jtkce xe.Je meheyj
smoke/MbtuWf/ætwb{vtl fhJwk,ætwbtztu soar/ /
smooth down-Jwk soar/mtuh/Wvh aZJwk
smooth out-Jwk sob/ /
smooth over-Jwk sob/mtpc/zqmftk ChJtk
smooth(ly)/ / sober/ /
smooth/Mbqæt/ sober/mtuch/MJM:,lNtbwf;
smother/Mbtpæth/ntujJe ltFJwk soberiety/mtuc{uRrx/æteh dkCeh;t
smoulder/Mbtpjzh/ætqkætJtJwk sobriquet/mturc{fux/Wvltb
smug so-called/mtu ftpÕz/ fnuJt;wk,ltb btºtlwk
smuggle/Mbdj/’tKatuhe fhJe soccer/mtufh/Vwxcptj le hb;
snack/ / social/ /
snack/Mlpf/ltM;tu social/mtu~j/
snafu/MltVw/ykættætkqræt,yhtsf;t society/ /
snag/Mlpd/Ftuxftu,gtkrºtf Ftbe society/mtumtgrx/mbts
snail/ / sock/ /
snail/MluRj/dtuf¤dtg,ætebwk sock/mtpf/btuswk(vd)
snake/ / soft peddle/mtpVTx vuzj/ :tczCtKtk fhJt
snake/MluRf/mtkv soft/ /
snap out off-Jwk soft/mtpVTx/lhb
snap out-Jwk soften up/mtpVTxl yv/lhb vtzJwk lftbk cltJJwkw
snap up-Jwk softened/mtpVTxLz/lhb vtzgwk
snap/ / software/mtpVTxJph/fBÃgwxh v{tudtb
snap/Mlpv/;;ztJJwk,Vtuxtu juJtu,;tuze ltFJwk,ðJrh; soggy/mtprd/ vtKe:e Fwc Celwk
snapped soigné/MJptluR/ÔgJrM:; dtuXJtgujwk-Dztgujwk
snapshot soil/ /
snarl DqhfJwk,rJxkcKt soil/mtuRj/sbel
snarl up-Jwk soiree/MJtghu/mkde; bnuVej
snatch/ / sojourn/mtustulo/hFzJwk,CbJwk
snatch/Mlpa/jwkx,FwkaJe juJwk,vztJe juJwk solace/mtujum/yt¹Jtml
sneak/Mlef/atuheAwve,Atlwk,atze FtJe solar/ /
sneer/ / solar/mtujh/mwgolw,k mtih
sneer/Mleyh/ solastic/mtpjtrMxf/
sneeze/ / sold/mtpÕz/Juatgwk
sneeze/MleÍ/A´f FtJe solder/mtpÕzh/ætt;wytulu mtkætJe
snickers//bqFotR vqKo ntMg,vtuatk stuztk soldier on-Jwk
snide soldier/ /
sniff out mqkDJwk,;tdJwk soldier/mtpÕsh/mirlf
sniff/ / sole/ /
sniff/rMlV/mqkDJwk,;tdJwk sole/mtuj/mkvqKo,vdlwk;r¤gwk
snipe at solecism/mtujrmÍb/Ct»ttle Cqj
snippet ltlt W;tht,ftvjeytu solemn/ /
snob/Mltpc/ytzkche Wåa Jdo solemn/mtujuBt/dkCeh
snooty/Mlqrx/Dbkze solemnised/mtujuBltRÍz/
snooze/MlqÍ/Ítufwk FtJwk,ôDJwk solicitor/mturjrmxh/Jfej
snore lmftuhtk ctujtJJt

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solicitous/mturjrmxm/rJlJKe fh;wk soul/mtuWj/ytðbt

solid/ / sound off-Jwk
solid/mturjz/l¾fh sound out-Jwk
solidarity/mturjzprhrx/yuf;t,mntlwCqr; sound/ /
soliloquy/mturjjtu¾Je/MJd;turf; sound/mtWLz/l¾fh,yFkz,;tdJwk
solitary/mturjxrh/yufjwk,yxwjwk soup/ /
soluble/mtuÕgwçj/ytudt¤e Nftg ;uJwk soup/mqv/
solution/ / soupcon mqal
solve/ / sour/ /
solve/mtuÕJ/WfujJwk sour/mtJh/Ftxwk
somber/mtuBçth/dkCeh,dbdel source/ /
sombre/mtuBçth/dbdel,W’tm source/mtumo/
some/ / south/ /
some/mb/:tuzwk,:tuztf south/mtW:/
somebody/ / southern/ /
somehow/ / souvenir/mwJrlyh/mkCthKwk
someone/ / sovereign/mtuJhuRl/mtJoCtub
somersault/mbhmtpÕx/dtu:wk sow/ /
something/ / sow/mtuW/JtJJwk
sometimes/ / sozzled/mtuÍÕz/Fqc veætujwk
somewhat/mbJtpx/:tuzwk DKwk space/ /
somewhere/ / space/Mvpm/
somnambulism/mtuBltbçgwrjÍb/ ³Dbt spacecraft/ /
atjJtltu htud spacious/MvpNeym/rJNt¤
somnolent/mtuBltujLx/³D;wk spacum
son/ / spade/ /
son/ml/vwºt spade/MvpRz/Ftu’Jtlwk ytusth
sonar/mtplth/yJts :e ³ztK btvf gkºt spadework/MvpRz Jfo/;igthe Yvu fhujw kftb
song/ / span/Mvpl/dt¤tu,yJræt
song/mtUd/de; spangle/MvpLdj/NKdthle xevfe-c´’e
sonorous/mtpltphm/ v{akz yJts Ôtt¤wk spank/MvpLf/Vztftu,Ítvx
soon/ / spanking/MvprLfd/DbDtufth,Axt’th
soon/mql/;wh;s spanner/Mvplh/
soothing/mqrætkd/ Ntbf spar/Mvth/
soothsayer CrJ»gJu;t spare baakaat
sop/Mttpv/:tuze htn;,lSJtu jtC spare/ /
sophisticated/mtprVrMxfuxuz/yr; ytætwrlf spare/Mvpyh/Jætthtlwk
sophistry/mtprVrMx[/ mwrVgtKe Jt;tu spark/ /
sophomore/mtuVtubtuh/gwrl.ltu rJ¼t:eo spark/Mvtfo/NY fhJwk
soporific/mtuvturhrVf/DulaztJ;wk sparkle/Mvtfoj/abfJwk,;KFtk ÍhJt
sordid/mtuh/dkætt;wk,yætb,lea sparrow/ /
sore/ / sparrow/Mvphtu/afje
sore/mtph/verz;,mtusujwk sparse/Mvtmo/Awxwk AJtgwk
sorrow/ / Spartan/Mvtxol/Fz;j,mt’de Jt¤wk
sorrow/mtphtu/’w&F spasm/MvtÍb/;tK,ytkafe
sorry about/for- spasmodic/MvpMbturzf/yatlf ytkafe Yv
sorry/ / spasmodically/MvpMbturzfrj/
sorry/mptrh/r’jdeh spastic/MvprMxf/jfJt :e yvkd
sort out v;tJx fhJe,rlJuztu jtJJtu spate/MvuRx/WAt¤tu,vqh
sort out/ / spatial
sort/ / spawn/Mvtpl/cåatk,#zt
sort/mtuxo/st;,sq’wk vtzJwk,JrdofhK fhJwk speak to/with-
sortie/mtuxeo/nJtR nwbjtu,Fuv speak/ /
SOS/yum ytu yum/ mkfx mk’uN-vtufth(rJbtl- speak/Mvef/ctujJwk
snts) speakeasy/MvefÍe&/Nhtc ltu yztu
so-so/mtu mtu/Xef-Xef spear/ /
sot/mtux/’tYle j;:e v;e dgujwk spear/Mveyh/
sought/mtpx/btdKe fhe spearhead/Mveyhnuz/ytduJtle juJe
soul searching special/ /
soul/ /

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special/MvuNj/Ftm,rJrN»x splice/MvjtRm/dq:k Jwk,jøl fhJt

specialise/ / splinter/MvjeLxh/fha,xwfzt,Aht
specialist/ / split up-Jwk
species/MvemeÍ/st;,Jdo split/ /
specific/ / split/MÃÕtex/Ctdjt-xwfzt :Jtk
specific/MvumerVf/rJrN»x splutter/MÃjxh/W~fuhtxbtk cczJwk
specious/Mvumeym/ spoil/ /
speck/Mvuf/fKwk,’tk;btk Cht;tu fahtu spoil/MvtuRj/cdtzJwk,cdtztu
spectacle/Mvuxufj/v{’Nol,’]~g,lÍthtu spoiltsport
spectacles/ / spoke/MvtuWf/ctuÕgwk
spectacles/MvuxufÕm/a~bt spoken/MvtuWfl/ctujt;wk,btiFef
spectacular/Mv/’Noleg,stuJt suJwk spokesman/MvtufMbpl/v{J¾;t
spectre/Mvufxh/Cq; spokesperson/MvtufMvmol/v{J¾;t
spectrum/Mvufx[b/ sponge/ /
speculate/Mvu¾gwjux/yk’ts,ætthKt,mètu fhJtu sponge/MvtUs/
speculation/Mvu¾gwjuNl/ætthKt,mètu,yxf¤ spongy/MvtUS/vtuawk,dt’e suJwk
speculative/Mvu¾gwjurxJ/mètfeg,ætthKtd; sponsor/Mvtmh//xufu’th,v{uhlth
speculators sttakhoro spontaneous/MvtPxprlym/MJgkMVqrh;
speech/ / spoof/MvqV/Au;hv´ze,XdrJ¼t
speech/Mvea/Jtat,Ct»tK spook/Mvqf/Cq;,rvNta
speed(y)/ / spoon/ /
speed/Mvez/d;e spoon/Mvql/abae,abatu
spell out-Jwk spoonerism/MvqlrhÍb/WÕxt mwÕxtu dtuxtu (Nç’tu)
spell(ing)/ / sporadic/Mvhprzf/ytzuætz,Awxwk AJtgwk
spell/Mvuj/bkºt,yJræt sport/Mvtpxo/htFJwk,hb;,bstf
spellbound/MvujctWLz/bkºtbwøæt sportive/MvtprxoJ/Fujr’j
spend/ / sports/ /
spend/MvuLz/FaoJw,k rJ;tJJwk sports/Mvtuxo/hb; db;,Fujfw’
spent/MvuLx/ spot/ /
spices/MvtRrmm/bhe-bmtjt spot/Mvtux/M:¤,lshu azJwk,ztD
spicy/ / spotlight/Mvtux/v{ftNfuL÷
spicy/MvtRrm/ spotted
spill/ / spotted/Mvtprxz/xvftkJt¤wk,’uFtKwk,lshu azgwk
spill/rMvj/Ztu¤tJwk spouse/MvtWÍ/SJlmt:e
spillage/rMvjus/Ztu¤Vtu¤ sprawl/Mv{ptj/v:htJwk,jtkct :Rlu mwJwk
spin out-Jwk spray/Mv{u/AtkxJwk,fwb¤e zt¤e
spin/ / spread/ /
spin/rMvl/VuhJJwk,ftk;Jwk spread/Mv{zu /VujtJJwk,VujtJtu,vt:hJwk
spinach/rMvlta/humtJt¤e NtfCtS spree/ /
spinal/MvtRlj/fhtuzhsTswlwk spree/Mv{e/WstKe,WLbt’,stuN
spine spring up-Jwk
spinster/rMvlMxh/fwbtrhft spring/ /
spiralling/rMvhrjkd/Wvh az;wk spring/rMv{kd/yatlf WA¤Jwk,Ajtkd,Jmk;};w
spirit/ / sprinkle/rMv{Lfj/AtkxJwk
spirit/rMvrhx/swMmtu, sprint/rMv{Lx/’tux,nze
spiritual/rMvrhågwyj/ytægtrðbf sprite/Mv{tRx/vhe,Cq;
spirituality/rMvrhågwytrjrx/ytægtrðbf;t sprout/Mv{tWx/VKdtu_ftUxtu VqxJtk
spit/ / spruce/Mv{qm/
spit/rMvx/:qkfJwk sprun/Mvo&l/ætw;fthJwk
spite/ / spry/Mv{tR/;hJhtx Jt¤wk
spite/MvtRx/ spunk/Mvkf/rnkb;,swMmtu
spiv/rMvJ/dtuhFætkætt fhelu bntj;wk spur/Mvh/yuze,W•tusl,fuze
splash down-Jwk spurious/MÃgwrhym/cu lkche,lfje
splash out-Jwk spurt/ /
splash/ / spurt/Mv&xo/VqJthtu,;uS,WAt¤tu
splash/Mv/FtcfJwk,Cqmftu bthJtu sputter/MÃxh/;z;z :Jwk,
splendid/ / sputum/MÃgwxb/fV,:wkf
splendid//CÔg,mhm,bstlwk spy/Mvtg/stmwme fhJe,dqÃ;ah
splendour/MvjuLzh/CÔg;t sqeamishness

By. Richin Patel

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squabble/Mfptçj/ctujtatje,Ídztu stand up for/ /

squad/Mfptz/’¤,xwfze stand up for-Jwk
squalid/Mfptrjz/dk’w stand up to-Jwk
squalor/Mfptjh/dk’de,’trh÷;t stand up-Jwk
squander/MfptLzh/JuzVJkw stand/ /
square up-Jwk stand/ /
square/ / stand/MxpLz/JjK,rJmtbtu
square/MfJpyh/atuf,atuhm standard/ /
squash/MfptN/h’ct;j,rlatuJJwk,hb; standard/Mxtkzzo/btv,gtuøg;t,mtbtLg
squat/ / stand-by ;igth,le vzFu WCwk hnuJwk
squat/Mftpx/cumJwk stand-off Yfm’,’qh hnuJwk bztdtkX
squeamish/MferbN/btk’jwk stand-offish/MxpLzytprVm/Dbkze
squeeze/ / standstill/MxpLzMxej/yNf;,rM:h
squeeze/M¾JeÍ/rlatuJJwk stanza/MxpLÍt/fze,¹jtuf
squiggle/j/y:onel jext ’tuhJt staple/MxpÃj/bwÏg,mt:u stuzJwk
squint/MfJ´x/ºttkme ytkF star/ /
squirm/Mfob/ feztle sub bhztJwk star/Mxth/;thtu,rm;thtu
squirmish/MforbN/y:ztbK,xfhtJ stardom/Mxthzb/yrClu;tlwk rJ¹J
squirt/MfrJxo/veafthe,VqJthtu stare/ /
stab/Mxpc/Aqhtu CtUfJtu stare/Mxpyh/;tfe lu stuJwk
stabbing/Mxprkckd/AwhtCtukf,AwhtctS stark/Mxtfo/løl,WsTsz
stabilize/MxurcjtRÍ/rM:h cltJJwk start off-Jwk
stacked start up-Jwk
staff/ / start/ /
staff/MxtV/M;kC,fboathedK start/Mxth/NYyt;-fhJe
stage/ / startle/Mxtoxj/ytDt;,ytùgo vtbJwk
stage/MxuRs/gtusJwk-hsw fhJwk,;çcftu,rM:r; starve/ /
stagger/Mxpdh/j:zegtk,a¾fh FtJt starve/MxtJo/CwFu bhJwk
stagnant/MxpdLtLx/ckrDgth,rM:h state of the art yr; ytætwrlf
stagnation/MxpdLtuNl/M:rd;;t state/ /
stain/ / state/Mxux/sKtJJw,k htsg,ntj;
stain/MxuRl/ztD stately/MxuRxje/CÔg
stair/ / statement/ /
stair/Mxuyh/’t’htu statesman/MxuRxmbl/bwðm’e
stake/MxuRf/ytr:of rn;,ntuz-stuFbbtk bqfJwk static/Mxprx¾/rM:h
stale/ / station/ /
stale/MxuRj/mzujwk,vz;h station/MxuRNl/b:f,htuftK M:¤
stalemate/MxuRjbuRx/bztdtkX,z[tu stationary/MxuNlhe/rM:h,QCujwk
stalk/Mxptf/’btbCuh atjJwk,ætbhtu¤Jwk stationery/MxuNlhe/juFlmtbd{e
stalker/Mxptfh/Atltvdu veAtu fhlth statistics/MxprxrMx¾m/ytkfztNtMºt
stall/ / statue/ /
stall/Mxptj/ctswbtk htFJwk,ntx statue/Mxpågq/vq;¤qk
stallion/Mxprjyl/ÔtAuhtu,Dtuztu status quo/Mxpxm¾Jtu/g:trM:r;
stalwart/MxptjJxo/r’øds,bnth:e,FuhFtk status/Mxpxm/rM:r;,btuCtu,v{r;»Xt
stammer/MxpBth/;tu;ztJwk statute/ /
stamp out/MxpBvytWx/ltcw’ fhJwk statute/Mxuågwx/ftg’tu
stamp out-Jwk statutory/Mxuågwxhe/ftg’tfeg-v{btKu
stamp/ / staunch/Mxptka/fèh,JVt’th
stamp/MxpBv/Atv,rxrfx,vd vAtzJt stave off
stampede/MxuBvez/æt¾ftbwfe stay off-Jwk
stance/MxpLm/JjK,rl;e stay out-Jwk
stand by/ / stay/ /
stand by-Jwk stay/Mxu/htuftJwk,bltR yt’uN
stand down-Jwk stead/Mxuz/M:¤
stand for/ / steadfast/MxuzVtMx/ya¤,yzd
stand for-Jwk steady/ /
stand in-Jwk steady/Mxurz/rM:h
stand out/ / steal/ /
stand out-Jwk steal/Mxej/atuhJwk

By. Richin Patel

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stealth/MxuÕ:/atuhe stomach/Mxbf/vux,ntushe
steam/ / stone/ /
steam/Mxeb/Jht¤,Wsto stone/Mxtul/vÚ:h,V¤lt ce,vÚ:he
steel/ / stood/Mxqz/QCwk hÌgwk
steel/Mxej/vtujt’,jtuFkz stooge/Mxqs/skcqhtu,stufh
steep/ / stool/ /
steep/Mxev/ytfYk,yr; aZtK stool/Mxqj/
steer/ / stoop/ /
steer/Mxeyh/J¤tkf Jt¤Jtu,r’Ntbtk Jt¤Jwk stoop/Mxqv/Jtkfw J¤Jwk(J;ol)
stein/MxuRl/dqka¤w,k ftufzwk stop by-Jwk
stem/ / stop off-Jwk
stem/Mxub/:z,Ft¤Jwk,W’TCJJwk stop over-Jwk
stemming/Mxurkbkd/btk:e Vqx;wk,W’TCJ;wk stop/ /
stench/MxuLa/’wdOæt stop/Mxtpv/yk;,ckætfhJwk
stentorian vzAk’ yJts store/ /
step in-Jwk store/Mxtph/’wftl
step up/Mxuyv/Jætthe ’uJwk storey/ /
step/ / storey/Mxtphe/bt¤,bsjtu
steps/MxuÃm/vdjtk,vd:egtk storm/ /
sterile/MxhtRj/sk;whrn;,JtkrÍgwk storm/Mxtpbo/nÕjt fhJtu,JtJtÍtuzwk
stern/ / stormy peterel ÍkÍtJt;e Jf;t
stern/Mxol/fzf,mF; story/ /
sternutation/MxoLgwxuNl/A´fltu nwbjtu story/Mxturh/Jt;to
stevedore/MxeJztph/sntS ytzr;gtu stout/ /
stewardship/rMxgwJzorNv/lu;tdehe,JzvKwk stout/MxtWx/vzAkz,bscq;
stick to-Jwk stove/ /
stick/ / stove/MxJ/aqjtu
stick/rMxf/atuxtzJwk,jtfze stow/MxtuJ/Xtkmelu ChJwk
stiff/ / strafing/Mx[urVkd/
stiff/rMxV/y¾fz,s¾fe,S’T’e straight/ /
stigma/rMxøbt/fjkf,jtkAl,ztD straight/Mx[uRx/meæætwk
stigmatise/rMxdbpxtRÍ/ straighten out-Jwk
still/ / strain/ /
still/Mxej/rM:h,nsw strain/Mx[uRl/;tK,©b,xqkfe frJ;t
stimulant/MxeBgwjLx/W•tusf strait/ /
stimulate/rMxBgwjuRx/W•turs; fhJwk strait/Mx[uRx/;kde,mkfx,mtbw÷Dwle
stimulated stranded/Mx[ULzuz/hͤe-hFze vzgt
stimulus/rMxBgwjm/v{tuðmtnl,W•tusf,W’Tevl strange/ /
sting/ / strange/Mx[Us/rJraºt
sting/rMxkd/zkF,zkN,fhzJwk stranger/ /
stingy/rMxkS/fksm w stranger/Mx[Ush/yst½gwk,vhtgw
stink/ / strangle/Mx[Udj/d¤wk ’tcJwk
stink/Mv/dkættJwk,’wdkoæt strangulation/Mx[UøgwjuNl/dwkd¤tbK
stint/rkMxkx/fksm
w e fhJe,Wvh AÕjtu ylwCJ strap/ /
stipulate/MxeÃgwjux/fhth fhJtu,rlættohe; fhJwk strap/Mx[vp /vxtu-ctkætJtu
stipulation/MxeÃgwjuNl/fhth,XhtJ le Nh;tu strata/Mx[uxt/:h,vz (c.J.)
stir/ / stratagem/Mx[xs p pb/Au;hJtle gwrf;
stir/Mx&h/ytk’tujlfhJwk,njtJJwk strategic/Mx[xursf/Ôgqntðbf
stir-up/Mxh yv/njaj strategy/Mx[prxrs/Ôgqn,’tJvua,gwæætrl;e,ftgoÄb
stitch/ / stratosphere/Mx[pxtpmrVyh/JtgwytJhK
stitch/rMxa/xtkft juJt,meJJwk straw/ /
stock phrase straw/Mx[tp/;KFjw,k l¤e
stock/ / stray/Mx[u/hFz;wk-Cxf;w,nhtgwk Ztuh
stock/Mxtuf/Nuh,sÚ:tu streak/ /
stoic/MxtuRf/;vMJe,DigoJtl streak/Mx[ef/jemtuxtu
stole/ / stream/ /
stole/Mxtuj/atugwo stream/Mx[eb/v{Jtn,ÍhKwk
stolid/Mxturjz/mwM;,CthuFb streaming/Mx[erbkd/
stomach/ / streamline/Mx[ebjtRl/nJtlwk D»tKo rlJthJwk

By. Richin Patel

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street/Mx[ex/Nuhe,dje stuff/MxV/
stuffy/Mx/dea,FeatuFea,ckrætgth
strength/Mx[uL:/;tft;,Nrf; stultify/MxÕxeVtg/cdtzJwk
strengthen/Mx[Uætl/bscq; fhJwk stumble/MxBçj/dtu:wkFtJwk,Xucwk FtJwk
strenuous/Mx[uLgwym/©b vzu ;uJwk stumps/ /
stress/Mx[mu /’ctK,©b,f»x,Cth bqfJtu stumps/MxBÃm/ztkze(rÄfux) XwkXt
stretch/Mx[ua/jtkcw fhJwk,vxtu stun/Mxl/ytkaft ’uJtu,M;çæt fhJwk
strew/Mx/JuhJwk,v:htJwk stunned/MxLlz/CgCe;
strewn stunning/MxrLld/M;çæt fh;wk
strict/ / stunt/Mxkx/Ftuxwk vhtÄb-mtnm
strict/Mx[¾x/fzf,mF; stupefied/MxgwrvVtRz/sz-cuJfqV cltJJwk
stricture Xvftu,ythtuvltbwk stupendous/MxgwvuLzm/v{akz ysc,ytùgoslf
stride/ / stupid/ /
stride/Mx[tRz/atjJwk stupid/Mxgwrvz/bwFo
strife/ / stupour/Mxgwvh/
strife/Mx[tRV/mkD»to sturdy/Mxrzo/Fz;j
strike back-Jwk sty/Mxtg/ytksKe
strike chord stygian lfo suJwk,ykætfthbg,
strike/ / style/ /
strike/Mx[tRf/nz;tj,VxfthJwk,ºttxfJwk style/Mxtgj/Axt,y’t,Nije
strindent/rMx[LzLx/ffoN yJtsJt¤wk stylus/Mxtgjm/nehtfKe,juFK
string along-Jwk stymie/MxtRrb/rl»V¤ cltJJwk
string/ / suave/MJtJ/lb{,rJJufe{
string/rMx[kd/’tuhe sub judice/mc sTgwrzm/LgtgtrDl
stringent/ rMx[ksLx/fzf,atu¾fm sub rosa/mçt htuÍt/dwÃ;he;u
strip down-Jwk subcontinent/mçtfturLxlLx/WvFkz
strip off FqkaJe juJwk subdue/mçtzgw/’ctJJwk,Dxtztu :Jtu
strip/ / subject to/mçsufx xw/le Nh;u,lu ytrætl
strip/rMx[v/vèe subject/ /
stripe/ / subject/mçsufx/v{st,rJ»tg
stripe/Mx[tRv/vèt,jemtuxt subjective/mçsufrxJ/Ôgrf;jûte,ytðbjûte
strive/ / subjugate/mçswdux/S;Jwk,’ctJJwk
strive/Mx[tRJ/Fqc v{gðl fhJtu sublime/mçjtRb/W’t;,³aw
stroke/ / submarine/mcbhel/vlzwce
stroke/Mx[tuf/Vxftu,xftuhtu submerge/mcbso/dhf :Jwk
stroll/Mx[tuj/jxth bthJe submission/mcrbNl/NhKtd;e,hswyt;
strong/ / submissive/mcrbrmJ/NhKtd;e MJefth;wk
strong/Mx[tUd/bscq; submit/mcrbx/hsq fhJwk,NhKu :Jwk
stronghold/Mx[tUd ntuÕz/rfÕjtu,ftcwltu v{’uN subordinate
struck/ / subordinate/mcytprzolux/leault fboatheytu
struck/Mx[f/ºttx¾gwk,Vxftgow subpoena/mcvtuyult/ftuxo lwk ;uzwk
structure/ / subscribe/mcMÄtRc/mkb; :Jwk,jJtsb ChJwk
structure/Mx[¾ah/halt,ckætthK subsequent/mcmefÔtLx/ytlwmkrdf
struggle with- subservient/mcmrJoyLx/FwNtbr;gwk
struggle/ / subside/mcmtRz/DxJwk,lhb vzJwk
struggle/Mx[dj/mkD»to subsidiary/mcrmrzyrh/dtiK
strum/Mx[b/;th ÍKÍKtJJt subsidise/mcrmztRÍ/htn; ytvJe
strutter/Mx[xh/’btbCuh atjlth subsidy/mcrMtrz/ytr:of htn;
subsist/mcrMtMx/xfe hnuJwk
stub/Mxc/ substance/ /
stubborn/Mxc&lo/rs’T’e,y¾fz substance/mcMxLm/
stuck/Mxf/ substantial/mcMxprLmyj/
substantially
student/ / substitute/mcrMxxgwx/yJus,rJfÕv
student/MxgwzLx/rJ¼t:eo subsume
studies/ / subterfuge/mcxh Vgws/cntlwk
studious/Mxwrzym/W¼be,Fk;ejwk subtle/mèj/mqûb,ltswf,atjtf
study/ / subtlity/mèrjrx/mqûb;t,ctheftR(y:o)
study/Mxrz/yÇgtm fhJtu subtract/ /
stuff/ /

By. Richin Patel

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subtract/mcx[u¾x/ct’ctfe fhJe sumptuous/MtBvågwym/Cvft’th,CÔg

suburb/mcyco/yætoNnuhe,vhwk,Wvldh sun(ny)/ /
subversion/mcJÍol/ht»x[ rJhtuæte CtkdVtuz sun/Mtl/mqhs
subversive/mcJrmoJ/CtkdVturzgtu sundry/mrLz[/vhaqhK
succeed/ / sunny/MtrLl/;usMJe,v{ftrN;
succeed/mfmez/mV¤ :Jwk,ylwmhJwk suo moto/Mgwytp btuxtp/MJgk,ytvbu¤u
success(ful)/ / superb/ /
success/Mtfmum/mV¤;t superb/mwvco/W•tb,©u»X
succession/mfmuÍl/Jthmtu,ylwÄb supercillous/Mtwvhrmjm/rbstS,r;hMfth fh;wk
successive/mfÍurmJ/ytlwmkrdf,m;; superficial/MtwvhrVrNyj/WvhAÕjwk,AeAhwk
successor/mfmuÍh/Jthm’th,ylwÄb superfluous/MtwvhVÕgwym/Jætthtlwk,Vtsj
succinct/mfrm¾TLx/matux,mkrûtÃ; superhuman/Mtwvhnwbl/bntbtlJ
succour/mfh/fwbf,b’’,htn; superior/ /
succumb/mfb/NhKu :Jwk superior/Mtwverhyh/arzgt;wk,Wvhe
such/ / supersede/Mtwvhmez/le WvhJx sJwk,h’ fhJwk
such/Mta/ytJwk, superstition/MtwvhMxeNl/ykæt©æætt
suck/ / superstitious/MtwvhrMxNm/ykæt©æættJt¤wk
suck/mf/aqmJwk supervise/MtwvhJtRÍ/rlheûtK fhJwk
suckle/mfj/ætJztJJwk supine/MtÃttRl/a•;wk,JtkmtCuh
sudden(y)/ / supper/ /
sudden/mzl/yuftyuf supper/MtÃvh/mtkslwk Ctusl
sue/Mgw/ftuxo fum btkzJtu supplement/MtrÃjbuLx/vqr;o,vqhJKe fhJe
suffer from- supplicate/MtrÃjfux/yhs-rJlJKe fhJe
suffer/ / supply/ /
suffer/mVh/CtudJJwk supply/MtÃjtg/vwhJXtu,vqhwk vtzJwk
suffered support/ /
suffice/mVtRm/vqh;wk ntuJwk support/Mtvtpxo/xuftu-mb:ol,vtjl vtu»tK
sufficient/mrVmLx/vqh;wk,vgtoÃ; suppose/ /
suffocate/mVtufuRx/dwkd¤tJwk suppose/MtvptÍ/ætthJwk,btle juJwk
suffrage/mVhus/b;trDfth suppress/Mtv{um/’ctJe-faze ltFJw,k AwvtJJwk
sugar/ / supremacy/mwv{ebrm/mJtuovrh;t
sugar/Mgwdh/Ftkz supreme/mwv{eb/mJtuoåa
sugarcane/ / supremo/mwv{ebut/mJum o Jtko
sugarcane/Mgwdhful/Nuhze sure/ /
suggest/ / sure/Mgwyh/atu¾fm,yJ~g,rlrù;
suggest/msuMx/mqaJJwk surf/mVo/mvtxe-btustk vh rJnth fhJtu
suggestion/msumål/mqal,mkfu; surface/ /
suggestive/msurMxJ/mqaf surface/MthVum/mvtxe,cnth ytJJwk
suicidal surfeit/MthVex/yr;huf(FtJt veJtbtk)
suit(able)/ / surge/mso/ytd¤ ætme sJwk,WAt¤tu
suit/Mgwx/ckD cumJwk,ylwfq¤ ntuJwk surly/mrjo/;tuAzwk
suitable/Mgwxuçj/gtuøg,jtgf surmise/mhbtRÍ/ylwbtl,yxf¤
suite/ / surmount/mhbtWLx/JxtJJwk,vth fhJwk
suite/MJex/Ngl Fkz+bwjtft;e Fkz surpass/mhvtm/:e azegt;t ntuJwk
suitor/Mgwxh/bwhr;gtu,Wbu’Jth surplus/mhÃjm/vwhtk;,Vtsj,JDthtlwk
sulk/ / surprise/ /
sulk/mÕf/hemtJwk surprise/Mthv{tRÍ/ytùgo
sulking/mrÕfkd/hemt;wk surrender NhKtdr;,mbovK,ðgtd
sullen/mjl/W’tm,dbdel surreptitiously/mrhrÃxMgmrj/Awve he;u
sully/mje/brjl,Fhtc fhJwk surrogate/Mthtudux/le c’jebtk
sultry/mÕx[e/mwfwk-dhb (nJtbtl) surround/ /
sum up-Jwk surround/MthtWLz/DuhJwk,ytswctsw
sum/ / surveillance/mJuojLm/stÃ;tu,vnuhtu,stmqme
sum/mb/’tFjtu survey/mJuo/yk’ts-ftZJut
summer/ / survival/mJotRJj/catJ,SJl mkD»to
summer/Mtbh/ survive/mJoJtRJ/xfe,SJe sJwk
summit/mrbx/rNFh,xtua survivor/mJtoJh/ngt;,SJe;,cae slth
summon up-Jwk susceptible/mmurÃxçj/mkJu’lNej
summon/Mtbl/;uzwk-fnuK btufjJwkw suspect/ /

By. Richin Patel


suspect/mMvu¾x/Nkft fhJe,Nkfbk’
suspected/mMvu¾xuz/NkftMv’
suspend/mMvuLz/rJjkce; fhJwk,jxftJJwk
suspense/mMvuLm/Wðmw¾;t,rîætt,fw;qnj
suspension/mMvuL~tl/rJjkce;
suspicion/mrMv~tl/Nkft,Nf
suspicious/mrMv~tm/NkftNej
sustain
sustain/mMxuRl/st¤JJwk,mb:ol ytvJwk
hnuJw,CtudJJwk
sustained/mMxuRLz/yufætthwk,m;;, Ctud
svelte/MJpÕx/ bltunh,vt;¤wk,btunf,jtJ½bg
swab/MJtpc/dtCtu
swagger/MJpdh/dJoCuh-’btbCuh atjJwk
swallow up-Jwk
swallow/ /
swallow/MJtpjtu/d¤e sJwk,afjtu
swamp/ /
swamp/MJtpBv/leatKJt¤e sbel
swank/MJpLf/Axt’th,zkVtm bthJe
swankey/MJprLf/Axt’th,cztRFtuh
swap/MJtpv/y’jtc’je-fhJe
swashbuckling NuFeFtuh,bJtje
swath/MJtpæt/ftvujtu vw¤tu
sway ;hV ÍwfJwk
sway/ /
sway/MJuR/v{CtJ ntuJtu,mbstJJwk,ÍwjJwk
swear in-/MJprhkd Rl/Jwk
swear/ /
swear/MJpyh/Nv: juJt,dt¤tu ’uJe
sweat out-Jwk
sweat/MJpx/vhmuJtu :Jtu-vtzJtu
sweep/ /
sweep/ /
sweep/MJev/mvtxtu,Jt¤Jwk
sweet/ /
sweet/MJex/beXwk,dégwk (MJt’)
sweetheart/MJexntxo/ra•tatuh
swell/ /
swell/MJuj/vqh ytJJwk,dJo,mtustu azJtu
swerve back-mtbtu W;h Jt¤Jtu
swerve/ /
swerve/MJoJ/dtu¤ VhJwk
swift/ /
swift/MJeVx/Ízve
swim/ /
swim/rMJb/;hJwk,LntJwk
swindle/rMJLzj/Au;hJwk,XdJwk
swing/ /
swing/MJ´d/ÍwjJwk,rnkaJwk
swish/MJeN/yJts (fvztkltu)
switch back-Jwk
switch off/on-Jwk
switch over/MJea ytuJh/VuhJJwk,c’jtJJwk
switch over-Jwk
switch round-Jwk
switch/ /
switch/MJea/c’jtJJwk,atkv
switched/MJeåz/
swollen/MJtujl/mtusujwk,AjtuAj
114
swoon/MJql/bqAeo;-cuCtl :Jwk
swoop/MJqv/mvtxtu,’htuztu-;htv bthJe
swop/MJtpv/stuh’th Vxftu-bthJtu
sword/ /
sword/Mttpzo/;jJth
sybarite/rmchtRx/rJjtme,btusNtuFejwk
sycophant/rmfVLx/FwNtb;Ftuh,Snswrhgt
syllabi
,xfe syllabus/rmjpcm/yÇgtmÄb
sylvan (silvan) d{tbeK,JLg
symbol/ /
symbol/rmBçtj/raLn,v{r;f
symbolic/rmBctprjf/raLnYv,v{r;ftðbf
symmetrical/rmburx[¾j/mwztu¤,mwhF u ,Dtxejwk
symmetry/rmrbrx[/mbYv;t,Dtx
sympathetic/ /
sympathetic/meBv:urxf/mntlwCwr;Jt¤wk
sympathize/rmBv:tRÍ/mntlwCwr; ’NtoJJe
sympathy/ /
sympathy/rmBv:e/mntlwCwr;
symposium/rmBvtprÍgb/aato,vrhmkJt’
symptom/rmBtÃxb/raLn,mkfu;,jûtK
synchronise/rmLÄLttRÍ/mt:u clJwk
syndicate/rmrLzfuRx/bkz¤e,mkD
syndrome/rmLz[b/raLntu,jûtKtu
synonym/rmlrlb/vgtog,mbtlt:e o
synonymous/rmltprlbm/vgtog,mbtlt:e o
synopsis/rmltprÃmm/YvhuFt,xqkfmth
syntax/rmLxp¾m/Jt¾ghalt
synthetic/rmL:urxf/f]rºtb humtlwk
system/ /
system/rMtMxb/vææt;e
systematic/rMtMxbprxf/væDr;mh
table/ /
table/x/vºtf,bus
tableau/xpçjtp/raºt,btuzuj
tabloid jDw yFcth-J;obtlvºt
taboo rl»tuD,v{r;ckæt,bltR
tabular ftuXtJt¤wk
tacit/xprmx/bqf,Atlwk,aqv
taciturn/xurmxlo/bqf,yÔgf;,rb;Ct»te
tack/xpf/stuzJwk,mtætJwk
tackle/xpfj/mkCt¤Jwk,ftcwbtk juJwk
tactical/xpfrxfj/Ôgqntðbf
tactics/xpfrx¾m/’tJvua,ÔgqnctS
tad/xpz/:tuzwkf,yÕv
tail away/off-Jwk
tail/ /
tail/x/vqkAze,veAtu fhJtu
tailback/xuRjcpf/deatudea x[trVf stb
taint/xuRLx/ztDtu,jtkAl
tainted
tainted/xuRLxuz/fjkrf;,c’ltb
take aback-Jwk
take after/ /
take after-Jwk
take apart-Jwk
take around-Jwk
take away-Jwk
By. Richin Patel
 115

take back-Jwk target rlNtl-cltJJwk,jûgtkf,jûg

take down/ / target/ /
take down-Jwk tariff/xprhV/CtJvºtf
take home-Jwk tarmac/xthbpf/ztbh
take in/ / tarnish/xtrloN/jtkAl jdtzJwk,fjkrf; fhJwk
take in/xuRf Rl/ tarragon/xphtdtpl/’JtR JLtMvr;
take in-Jwk tart/xtxo/Ftxwk,njfx Mºte
take off/ / tartar/xtxoh/Athe(’tk;)
take off-Jwk task
take on/ / task/ /
take on/xuRf ytpl/mtb mtbu ytJJwk-xfhtJwk task/xtMf/ftgo
take on-Jwk taskmaster/xtMfbtMxh/ftb,©b fhtJlth
take over/ / tassel/xpmj/Vqbfwk
take over/xuRf ytpJh/mkCt¤e juJwk,nt:btk juJwk taste/ /
take/ / taste/xuRMx/MJt’
take/xuRf/juJwk tasty/xuRMx/MJtr’»x
tale/ / tatterdemalion rak:hu ntj
tale/xuRj/Jt;to tattered/xpxzo/rak:huntj
talent/ / tattle
talent/xpjuLx/cwrææt, tattoo ºttsJt-Aq’Ktk ºttuVtJJt,fJtg;
talisman/xprjÍbl/;tJes,bt’r¤gwk taunt/xtpLx/buKt-xtuKtk bthJt
talk at talk-Jwk taut/xtWx/Fuaelu ;kd-mF; fhJwk
talk away-Jwk tautology/xtpxtpjS/vwlwhwrf;
talk back-Jwk tavern/xpJlo/’tYlwk veXwk
talk down-Jwk tawdry/xptrz[/Cvft’th ’uFtJ
talk over-Jwk tax/ /
talk round-Jwk tax/xpût/fh,ctus-ltFJtu
talk(ative)/ / tax-evasion/xp¾m RJpÍl/fhatuhe
talk/xtpf/Jt;-fhJe taxi/ /
talks/xpt¾m/JtxtDtxtu taxi/xprût/Ctztle btuxh
tall/ / tea/ /
tall/xtpj/ôawk, tea/xe/atg
tallow/xpjtp/v{tKele ahce teach/ /
tally/xprj/mhFtJJwk,;t¤tu bu¤JJtu,vtrxgwk teach/xea/rNFJJwk,CKtJJwk
tame/ / teacher/xeah/rNûtf
tame/xuRb/vt¤ujwk teak/ /
tamgle up-Jwk teak/xef/mtdlwk jtfzwk
tamper with-Jwk team/ /
tamper/xpBvh/auztk fhJt (jFtK) team/xeb/xtu¤e,mkD,xwfze
tan/ / tear apart-Jwk
tan/xpl/atbzt suJtuu hkd tear away-Jwk
tandem/xpLzub/yufle vtA¤ ceswk tear/ /
tangential tear/xeyh/ytkmw,VtzJwk,aehtu
tangible/xpLSçj/bq;o,$r÷gd{tÌg tease/ /
tangle/xpLdj/dqkaJtztu,mbMgt tease/xeÍ/aezJJw,k vsJJwk
tango/xpLdtp/dance technical/ /
tank/ / technical/xufrlfj/;tkrºtf
tank/xpLf/hKdtze,;tuv,xtkfe technique/xufrlf/gwrf;,rfrbgtu
tantalize/xpLxpjtRÍ/xx¤tJJwk technocrat/xufltpÄpx/;kºt¿t
tantamount/xpLxpbtWLx/mbfût,mbtl,lt chtch technology/xufltpjS/;kºt¿ttl
ntuJwk techy razegwk
tantrum/xpLx[b/;hkd,Dqhe tedious/rxzeym/fkxt¤tslf
tap/ / tedium/rxzeyb/fkxt¤tu
tap/xpv/Wvgtudbtk juJwk,l¤,xftuht bthJt teem/xeb/Chvqh,AjtuAj ntuJwk
tape/ / teeny/xerl/ltlwk
tape/xuRv/vèe teeny-bopper/xelectpvh/xtvxev fh;e Atufhe
tarantella Rxtrjgl l]ðg teeny-weeny/xerlJerl/ltlwk,xaje ytkd¤e
tardy teeter/xeæth/zdwbdw
tare/ / teeth/ /
tare/xpyh/

By. Richin Patel

 116

teeth/xe:/’tk;,’tk;t terminal/xrbolj/yk;lwk,mºttk;
teetotaller/xextpxjh/Nhtc:e ’qh hnu;kw terminate/xhrblux/yk;ytKJtu
teetotum/xextpxb/lmec lwk hbfzwk terra firma/xuhtVbto/l¾fh sbel
telegenic/xurjSlef/xeJe btxu ytfo»tf anuhtu terrace/ /
telepathy/xurjv:e/’qhtlwCqr;,rJath-mkÄbK terrace/xuhpm/A;,ydtme
telephone/ / terrain/xhuRl/Cqv{’uN,sbel
televise/xurjJtRÍ/xeJe v{mthK fhJwk terrene vtr:oJ,’wLgJe
television/ / terrestrial/xuhuMx[eyj/æth;elwk,vtr:oJ
tell off-Jwk terrible/ /
tell/ / terrible/xurhçj/Cgtlf,rcntbKwk
tell/xuj/ftuRlu fnuJwk terrific/xurhrVf/Cgkfh,v{azk
temericious/rxburhrNym/Wææt;,æt]»x terrified/xurhVtgz/CgCe;
temerity/rxburhrx/Wææt;tR,æt]»x;t terrify/ /
temper/ / terrify/xurhVtg/CgCe; fhJwk
temper/xuBvh/rbsts territorial/xurhxtprhyj/v{t’urNf
temperament/xuBvuhtbuLx/v{f]r;,MJCtJ territory/xurhxrh/v{’uN,bwjf
temperamental/xuBvuhtbuLxj/v{f]r;sLg terror/ /
temperance/xuBvhLm/mkgb terrorise/xuhhtRÍ/Cg VujtJJtu
temperate/xuBvhux/mkgbe terrorist/xuhheMx/yt;kfJt’e,Wd{Jt’e
temperature/ / terse/xmo/mkrûtÃ;,xwkfw
temperature/xuBvhuah/;tvbtl tertiary/xNorh/ºteS nhtu¤lwk
tempest/xuBvuMx/ÍkÍtJt;,JtJtÍtuzwk test/ /
tempestuous/xuBvuMxgwym/ÍkÍtJt;e,;tuVtle test/x/fmtuxe,vheûtK
temple/ / testament/xuMxtbLx/ fhth,’M;tJus
temple/xuBtÃj/bkr’h test-fire/xuMxVtgh/v{ûtuvK-vheûtK fhJwk
temporal/xuBÃttphj/’wLgJe,vt:eoJ testify/xurMxVtg/mtûte- vwhtJtu ’uJtu
temporary/ / testimony/xurMxbrl/vwhtJtu,mtrc;e
temporary/xuBvhrh/ftbajtW,nkdtbe tether
tempt/xuBÃx/jjatJJwk tether
temptation/xuBÃxpNl/jtja textile/xufMxtRj/ftvz
tenable/xulpçj/MJeftgo,mb:orlg than/ /
tenacious/xulprNym/b¾fb,rM:h than/ætpl/lt fh;tk
tenament thank(s)/ /
tenancy/xuLtrLm/Ctzwyt; thank/:pLf/ytCth btlJtu
tend/ / that/ /
tend/xuLz/b;-JjK ntuJwk, that/Dpx/;u(yu.J.)
tendency/ / thatched/:påz/
tendency/xuLzrLm/JjK,J]r; thaw out-Jwk
tendentious/xuLzurLNym/vûtvt;e thaw/:pt/ved¤Jwk,ytud¤Jwk
tender/ / the/ /
tender/xuLzh/ltswf,v{M;tJ,ajK,vtjl theatre/ /
tenebrous murky theatre/:eyuxh/ltxgd]n
tenets/xuluxm/rmæættk;tu,b;,btLg;tytu theft/:uVTx/atuhe,DhVtuze
tennis/ / their(s/ /
tennis/xurlm/hb; their/ /
tenor/xulh/nu;w,b;jc their/ætuyh/;uytulwk
tense/ / theist/:eEMx/©æætt¤wk,R¹Jhbtk btllth
tense/xuLm/ft¤,;kd ntuJwk-fhJwk-;tKJwk them(selves/ /
tension/xuLNl/;tK,mk;tv,mF; them/ætub/;uytulu
ten–strike thematic/:ebprxf/rJ»tgJM;w lwk
tent/ / theme/ /
tent/xuLx/;kcw,zuht theme/:eb/rJ»tg-f:t JM;w
tentacles/xuLxufÕm/ytkfztytu (rJkAe-fhtur¤gtu) then/ /
tentative/xuLxurxJ/yk’tS;,ftbajtW then/ætul/vAe,ðgthu
tenterhooks/xuLxhnqfm/yææth¹Jtmu,jxf;wk theoretical/:eytuhurxfj/NtMºteg,miæættkr;f
tenure/xuLgtph/yJræt,bw’;,dt¤tu theosophy/:eytumVe/Crf;btdo,R¹Jh¿ttl
tepid/xurvz/lJNufwk therapy/:uhtrv/
teraacotta/xuhtftpxt/ve¤e btxelt JtmK there/ /
termagant/xhbpdLx/ÍdztFtuh Mºte there/ætuh/ðgtk

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therefore/ / three/:{e/ºtK
therefore/ætuhVh/;u:e thresh/:{uN/Vxfthe lu ylts Awxwk vtzJwk
thesaurus/:emuthm/mbtlt:eo/rJYæætt:eo Nç’ftu»t threshold/:{uNtuÕz/ôkchtu,ætth
these/ / threw/ /
these/æteÍ/yt(c.J.) threw/:{egw/VU¾gw
thesis/:ermm/bntrlckæt, thrice/ /
Thespian/:urMvyl/ltxgfjtlwk,lx-lxe thrice/:{tRm/ºtKJth
thew Mltgwc¤ thrifty/r:{Vrx/fhfmhegwk
they/ / thrill/ /
they/ætu/;uytu thrill/:{ej/æt{wsthe,fkvthe,ÍKÍKtx
thick/ / thrilling/r:{rjkd/æt{wsthe,fkvthe,ÍKÍKtx
thick/r:f/Dtxwk,stzwk thrive/ /
thief/ / thrive/:{tRJ/mb]ÎD:Jwk
thief/:eV/atuh throat/ /
thieve/:eJ/atuhe fhJe throat/:{tux/d¤wk,dh’l
thin out-Jwk throb/:{tuc/ætcfJwk
thin/ / throes/:{tuÍ/;eJ{J’u lt
thin/r:l/vt;¤wk,ytAwk throne/:{tul/rmkntml,htsdt’e
thing/ / throng/ /
thing/r:kd/JM;w,ctc; throng/:{tkdu /Cez :Je,ætme sJwk
thingummies/r:LdbeÍ/VjtKwk-VjtKwk,ybwf throttle/:{tuxj/dkqd¤tJJwk
think about-Jwk through/ /
think out/ / through/:h&/mkvqKo
think/ / throw at-
think/r:Lf/rJathJwk,btlJwk,b; ntJtu throw away-Jwk
thinktank/r:LfxpLf/rJathv{uhf c¤ throw/ /
third/ / throw/:{tu/VkufJwk,Dt-fhJtu
third/:zo/ºteswk thrum/:{b/ytzuætz JdtzJwk
thirst(y)/ / thrush/:{N/btuZwk ytJe sJwk
thirst/:Mxo/;hm,;]»tt thrushes
thirsty/:rMxo/;hMgwk thrust/:{Mx/stuh,æt¾ftu
this/ / thud/ /
this/rætm/yt(yu.Ôt.) thud/:z/æt{wsthe,ætz ætz yJts
thither thug/Xd/jqkxthtu,
thong/:tukd/Jtæthe,vèe thumb/ /
thorax/:tuhufût/At;eltu Ctd thumb/:b/nt:ltu ykdwXtu
thorn/ / thumbnail/:BmluRj/xwkfw,Fejtu
thorn/:tulo/ftkxtu thumbs–up/:Bm yv/bkswh htFJwk
thorny/:tuleo/ftkxt¤wk thumping/:rBvd/mF; Vxftu
thorough/ / thunder/ /
thorough/:h&/mkvqKo thunder/:kzh/buDdsolt
thoroughfare/:h&Vph/btdo,hM;tu thurible/:rhçj/ætqv’tle
those/ / thus/ /
those/ættuÍ/;u-vujt(c.J.) thus/ætm/yt he;u,ytb
though/ / thwart/ÚJtxo/³ætwk Jt¤Jwk,lbJwk
though/ætutW/A;tk vK thyroid/:tghtuz/fkXbt¤
thought(ful)/ / tiara/rxyuht/bt:tltu ;ts,bwfwx
thousand/ / tick off-Jwk
thousand/:tWÍLz/yuf nsth tick over-Jwk
thrall/:p{tj/dwjtb tick/ /
thrash/ / tick/rxf/xf yJts,3rlNtle
thrash/:p{N/VxfthJwk ticket/ /
thread/ / ticket/rxrfx/rxrfx
thread/:{uz/’tuhtu,ytkxt tickle/rxfj/djdrjgtk fhJt
threadbare/:{uzcpyh/SKo,ssorh; tidal/xtRzj/’rhgtle Ch;e-ytuxlwk
threat(en)/ / tide over-Jwk
threat/:{ux/ætbfe,Cg tide/ /
threaten/:{uxl/ætbfe ytvJe,Cg VujtJJtu tide/xtRz/’rhgtle Ch;e,ytux
three/ / tidings/xtRrzkkd/mbtath

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tidy/ / tizzy/rxÍe/ûttuC,dChtbK,W~fuhtx:e ra;C{b

tidy/xtgze/ÔgJrM:; tobacco/ /
tie/ / tobacco/xcpftu/;btfw
tie/xtR/ctkætJwk today/ /
tier/ / toddler/xtuzjh/vt-vt vdje atj;wk ct¤f
tier/xeyh/M;h,©uKe toddy/xptrz/;tze
ties/xtRÍ/mkckDtu,stuztK toe/ /
tie-up/xtR yv/stuztK toe/xpt/vdltu vkstu
tiff/ / together/ /
tiff/rxV/Ídztu,rJJt’ together/xwduæth/mt:u,Cudt,yufXt
tiffin/rxrVl/Ct;wk toil/ /
tiger/ / toil/xtpRj/©b fhJtu,Ji;hwk fhJwk
tiger/xtRdh/JtD toilet/ /
tight/ / tolerable/xtujhçj/mnl :R Nfu ;uJwk
tight/xtRx/mF;,;kd tolerance/xtpjhLm/mnlNrf;
tighten/xtRxl/mF; cltJJwk tolerant/xtpjhLx/mnlNej
tight-lipped aqv,btuZw ckæt htF;wk tolerate/xtujhuRx/mnlfhJwk
tile/ / toll/ /
tile/xtRj/l¤egwk,ZtkfKwk toll/xtuj/FwJthe,Ctud,ltfwk,Dkx
till/ / tomato/ /
till/rxj/ðgtk mwæte FuzJwk,’wftlltu dÕjtu tomato/xbtxtu/xbuxtk
tilt/rxÕx/lbtJJwk,ÍwftJ tomb/xqBt/fch
timber/rxBch/jtfzwk tombola/xBctujt/FtltJt¤e jtuxhe
timbrel Ztujfe,Fkshe tomorrow/ /
time/ / tomorrow/xwbtphtp/ytJ;eftj
time/xtRb/mbg ton/xl/Ízv,nsth rfjtu
time-frame/xtRb/mbgbgto’t tone down-Jwk
times/xtRBm/mbg,JF; tone/ /
timid/rxrbz/CeY,zhvtuf tone/xtul/
timorous/rxbhm/cefK tonge-tied/xLd xtRz/bqkdw,JtatrJnel
timpano/rxBvtltu/ldtY tongue/ /
tin/ / tongue/xLd/SC,Ct»tt
tin/rxl/v;Y,zcjwk tonight/ /
tinge/rxks/Atkx,Atgt,ytCtm tonight/xw ltRx/ytsu htºtu
tinged/rxLsz/ AtkxJt¤wk tonne/ /
tinkle/rxLfj/FKFKtx tonne/xl/nsth rfjtu
tinsel/rxLmj/abf;wk,;fjt’e tonsure/xtpLNh/bqzk l fhJwk,xftu fhJtu
tint/rxLx/Atkx,Atgt too/ /
tiny/ / too/xq/J¤e,vK
tiny/xtgrl/ltlwk,ltswf took/ /
tip off/rxvytuV/ct;be ytvJe tool/ /
tip/ / tool/xqj/ytusth,mtætl
tip/rxv/crûtm,xuhJwk,xtua tooth/ /
tips/rxÃm/mqalt,btdo’Nol tooth/xq:/’tk;,’tk;tu
tipsy/rxrÃm/veætujwk,Atfxwk top most/xtuvbtpMx/mJtpåa
tirade/rxhuz/cfJtN top/ /
tired/ / top/xtuv/Wåa,Ôtæte sJwk,Cbhztu
tired/xtgzo/:tfujwk topbrass/xtuvc{tm/Wåa vtujem-j~fhe yrætfthe
Titan topography/xtpvtud{tVe/Ctidturjf jûtKtu
titanic/xtgxprlf/rJhtx topple/xtpvj/W:jtJJwk
titbits/rxxrcxm/hrmf mbtath topsy-turvy/xtuÃmexJeo/³ætwka;wk,bwkstgujwk
titillate/rxrxjuRx/djdrjgtk fhJtk torch/ /
titivate/rxrxJuRx/xtvxev fhJe,NKdthJwk torch/xtuao/bNtj,ytd atkvJe
title/ / tore/ /
title/xtRxj/ntu’tu,b:t¤wk,nff torment/xtubuoLx/ºttm-vezt ytvJe
tits/rxx/rzkxze torn/ /
titter/rxxh/blbtk nmJwk torn/xtulo/Vtxujwk,aehtgujwk
tittle/rxxj/dÃvt bthJt tornado/xtuluoztu/ÍkÍtJt;,JtJtÍtuzwk
tittle-tattle/rxxj-xpxj/dvmv torpedo/xturvztuo/mbw÷ le ;tuv,Ôg:o cltJJwk

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torpid soosupt traffic/ /

torpor/xtuhvth/sz;t traffic/x[trVf/Jtnl ÔgJnth
torrent/xtuhLx/ættuæt trafficking/x[trVrfkd/nuhtVuhe
torrential/xtuhuLNj/ættuætbth tragedy/x[usurz/fYKtkr;ft,fÁK Dxlt-cltJ
torrid/xtuhLm/c¤e dgujwk tragic/ /
torso/xtumtuo/btlJætz-Nheh tragic/x[ursf/fÁK,fYKtkr;f
torts/xtuxoÍ/yvf]ðg trail/ /
torture/xtuaoh/swjb-vezt ytvJe trail/xp[Rj/jemtuxtu,jext
torturous/xtuaohm/swjbe train/ /
tosh/xtpN/cfJtm train/x[R u l/;trjb,dtze,ylwÄb,hmtjtu
toss/xtum/WAt¤Jwk traitor/x[pRxh/’dtcts
total/ / trajectory/x[usufxhe/vz;t v’t:o le btdo huFt
total/xtuxj/fwj,mkvqKo tramp/ /
totalitarian/xtpxprjxprhyl/yufnÚ:w tramp/x[pBv/hFzwk,CxfJwk
totalitarian/xtuxprjxprhyl/yufnÚ:w Ntml trample/x[pBÃj/vdleau fazJwk
totems/xtuxub/v{r;ftðbf M;kC trance/x[pLm/mkbtunl
totter/xtuxh/zdbd :Jwk tranquil/xp[LfrJj/Ntk;,mtiBg
totting/xturxkd/nt:bt jRluVh;wk tranquilize/xp[LfrJjtgÍ/Ntk; vtzJwk
touch off/ / transaction/x[tLÍp¾Nl/juJz ’uJz
touch/ / transcend/x[tLmpLz/Wvh azJwk,vth sJwk-fhJwk
touch/xa/MvNo,mkvfo,XefXtf fhJwk transcendental/x[tLmpLzuLxj/WæJodtbe
touchable MvNe o Nftg ;uJwk transfigure/x[tLmrVdh/MJYv-vrhJ;ol :Jwk
touchy/xra/yr; jtdKeNej,JuJjwk transfix/x[tLmrV¾m/Ctjt :e rJkætJwk
tough/ / transform/x[tLmVtubo/Yvtk;h fhJwk
tough/xV/bscq;,fXK,mF; transfusion/x[tLmVgwÍl/v{Jtne c’jtu
toughen up-Jwk transgress/x[tLmd{um/rJ»tgtk;h fhJwk
tour/ / transient/x[trLÍyLx/ûtrKf,ûtKCkdwh
tour/xqyh/v{Jtm,gtºtt transit/x[trLÍx/btdo,ytd¤ sJwk
tourist/ / transition/x[tLÍeNl/mkÄbKft¤
tourist/xwrhMx/v{Jtme,gtºtt¤wk translate/ /
tourney/xleo/xwltobuLx translate/x[tLmjux/ylwJt’ fhJtu
tousel/xtumuj/VU’Jw translucent/x[tLmÕgwmLx/yætovth’Nof
tout/ / transmit/x[tLmBgwx/mkf;u tu îtht vtXJJwk
tout/xtWx/’jtj(d{tnf Ntuæte jtJlth) transmogrification/x[tLmBttud{erVfuNl/Yvtk;h
tow/ / transparency/x[tLmvphrLm/vth’Nof;t
toward transparent/ /
toward(s/ / transparent/x[tLmvphLx/vth’Nof
towards/xwyzoÍ/le ctc;u,;hV transpire/x[tLmvtgh/A;wk :Jwk,stnuh :Jwk
tower/ / transport/x[tLvtuxo/cesu btufjJwk
tower/xtJh/ôatu M;kC trap/ /
town/ / trap/x[pv/st¤,Axfwk,VmtJJwk
town/xtWl/fmctu trapping
townee/xtWle/Nnuhesl trash/x[pN/fahtu,njfwk,cfJtN
toxic/xturûtf/Íuhe trauma/x[tubt/ytDt;
toy/ / travail/x[tJuRj/vezt,mF; bnul;
toy/xtug/hbfzwk,hBb; fhJe travel/ /
trace/x[uRm/rlNtle,raLn,NtuDe ftZJwk travel/x[tJuj/v{Jtm,gtºtt
track down travelogue/x[tJujtud/v{Jtm-juF
track down/x[pfztWl/Ntuæte ftZJwk traverse/x[tJmo/ythvth
track/ / travesty/x[tJuMxe/rJzkclt
track/x[pf/btdo,hM;tu tray/ /
tractor/ / tray/x[u/:t¤e
tractor/x[p¾xh/x[p¾xh treacherous/xua [ hm/fvxe,’dtcts
trade/ / treachery/xua [ rh/A¤,fvx,’dtu
trade/x[uRz/Juvth,ju Jua treacle/x[efj/dtu¤,btujtmem
tradition(al/ / tread/xu[z/ætbætb atjJwk,fazJwk
tradition/x[przNl/YrZ,v{Ktje treadmill/xu[zrbj/fkxt¤tslf ftb,DtKe
traditional/x[przNlj/YZed;,v{Ktjeftd; treason/x[eÍl/hts÷tun
traduce/x[uzgwm/rlk’t fhJe treasure/x[uÍh/Fstltu

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treat(ment)/ / trolley/ /
treat/x[ex/dKJwk,J;oJwk,btJs; fhJe trolley/x[turj/lSJwk,ûtwÕjf
treatise/x[extRÍ/rbbtkmt,mkNtuDl juF troop/ /
treatment/x[exbLx/mthJth,Rjts,J;ol troops/x[qvm/mult,j~fh,’¤
treaty/x[erx/fhth,mbsq;e tropical/ /
tree/ / tropical/x[turvfj/dhb v{’uN lwk
tree/x[e/Ítz trot out-Jwk
trek/ / trot/x[tux/
trek/x[uf/atjJtltu ytfhtu btdo trotting/x[turxkd/Dtuztle atj
tremble/ / trouble shooter
tremble/x[ubçj/Dw{sJwk trouble/ /
tremendous/rx[buLzm/sch’M;,Fqc Jdthu trouble/x[çj/bw~fuje,bwrmc;
tremolo/x[ubutjut/fkvl MJh trough/x[tW/nJtztu,atx
tremor/x[ubh/D{wsthe,ytkaft trounce/x[tWLm/msTsznth,fthbtu vhtsg,Xvftu
trench/x[Lu a/FtR troupe/ /
trend/x[Lu z/JjK,Ítuf troupe/x[vq /fjtfth bkz¤e-J]k’
trend-setter/x[Lu zmuxh/aejtu vtzlth trousers/ /
trendy/x[urLz/y¼;l VuNl Jt¤wk trousseau/x[mtu/frhgtJh
trespass/x[m u vtm/vuNf’be truant/x[qytLx/;tuVtle-CKJt:e Ctd;wk ct¤f
triad/x[tgz/ºtuFz,rºtvwxe truce/x[qm/mkrkæt,gwæætrJhtb
trial/ / truck/ /
trial/x[tgj/Fxjtu,ysbtguN truck/x[f/Fxthtu,stuztK
triangular/x[tgkøgwjh/rºtfturKgwk trudge/x[s/ZmztJwk
tribal/ / trudging/x[rskd/Zmzt;t atjJwk
tribal/x[tRçtj/ytr’Jtmeytulwk true/ /
tribe/ / true/x[w/mtawk,ymje
tribe/x[tRc/ytr’Jtme,st;e true-blue/x[q çjw/
tribulations/x[eçgwjuNlm/rJxkcKtytu trump/x[Bv/nwfblwk vtlwk,nkVtJJwk
tribunal/x[tçgwlj/Ftm Lgtgvka truncate/x[Lfux/ftvfqv fhJe
tributary/rx[çgwxrh/Wvl’e,FkzKe aqfJlth truncheon/x[Lal/’kztu,czeftu
tribute/rx[çgwx/FkzKe,yksje,JFtK trundle/x[zk j/DzDz yJts:e atj;wk
trick/ / trunk/ /
trick/rx[f/gwrf;,atjtfe trunk/x[kf/mqkZ,:z,ætz,bwÏg
trickle/rx[fj/v{Jtne JnuJwk,xvfJwk trust(worthy)/ /
tricolour/x[tgfjh/rºthkdtu trust/x[Mx/rJ¹Jtm,Chtumtu
trident/rx[LzLx/rºtNw¤ trustworthy/x[MxJræto/rJ¹Jtmvtºt
trifle/x[tgVj/lSJe ctc; truth(ful)/ /
trigger/rx[dh/v{rÄgt NY fhJe,Dtuztu(ck’wf) truth/x[w:/mðg
triggered/rx[dzo/v{rÄgt NY fhe,Dtuztu ’ctÔgtu try for-Jwk
trigger-happy dtu¤e AtuzJt Wðmwf try on-Jwk
trim/ / try out-Jwk
trim/x/ftvfqvelu Xef fhJwk try/ /
trio/x[tgtu/rºtvwxe,ºtK sKt try/x[tg/fturN»t,ftb ajtJJwk
trip over- dtuXwk FtJw tryst/rx[Mx/rlættohe; bwjtft;-rbjl
trip/ / tsunami/mwltrb/CqfkvmSo; btuswk
trip/rx[v/v{Jtm,Vuhtu,dtuXwk FtJw tub/ /
tripartite/rx[vtxtoRx/rºtvûteg tub/xc/Mltlfwkze
tripe/x[tRv/cfJtm,fahtu, tube/ /
trireme/x[tRheb/gwæætsnts tube/xgwc/l¤e,Cqkd¤wk
trisect/x[tRmu¾x/ºtKCtd fhJt tubectomy/xgwcufxturb/JkægfhK
trite/x[tRx/aJtR-Dmtge dgujwk tuck/ /
triumph/x[tgBV/rJsg,S; tuck/xf/ltM;tu,mkfujelu bqfJwk
triumphant/x[tgBVLx/rJsu;t tuft/xVTx/Jt¤lwk ÍwbFkw,dwåAtu
triumphed/x[tgBVz/S; bu¤Je tug of war/xd ytuJ Jtph/FuatFUae,JuhÍuh
triumvirate/x[tgrBJhux/rºtvwxe tug/ /
trivet/x[tgJux/ºtK vdJt¤e Dtuze tug/xd/FUaJw,ctux
trivia/rx[rJyt/lSJe ctc;tu tuition/ /
trivial/rx[rJyj/lSJwk,AwÕjf tuition/xgwNl/WvrNûtK,ylwrNûtK
trivialisation/rx[rJyjtÍuNl/ tumble/ /

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tumble/xBçj/dtu:wk FtJwk two-fold/xqVtuÕz/cuJzwk

tumour/xgwbh/dtkX tycoon/xtgfql/ætqhkæth Juvthe
tumultuous/xgwbÕxm/F¤C¤txJt¤wk,;tuVtle type/ /
tune/ / type/xtRv/lbqltu,yûth
tunnel/xlj/cwd’wk, typical of-
turban/xcol/vtDze typical/ /
turbid/ / typical/rxrv¾j/lbqlu’th,jtûtrKf
turbid/xrcoz/zntu¤wk,hdzt suJwk tyrannical/xehrlfj/swjbe
turbulence/xçgwj o Lm/;tuVtl tyrannize/xeghltgÍ/swjb fhJtu
turbulent/xçgwojLx/;tuVtle batJlthwk tyrant/xtghLx/swjbdth
turgid/ / tyre/ /
turgid/xrsoz/mtusujwk,ytzkche tyre/xtgh/hçchlwk vizwk
turmeric/xbuorhf/n¤’h tyro/xtghtu/rNFtW,lJtrKgtu
turmoil/xbtuoRj/ykættætkqæte,yhtsf;t ubiquitous/gwrcfrJxm/mJoÔgtvf,mtJorºtf
turn against-Jwk ugly/yøje/f’Yvw,k rcntbKwk
turn back-Jwk ulcer/yÕmh/atk’w,dwbzwk
turn down/ / ulterior/yÕxeheyh/dwÃ;,yÔgf;,mtbu vthlwk
turn down/xlo/RLfth fhJtu ultimate/yrÕxbpRx/ytFhe,ykr;b
turn down-Jwk ultimatum/yrÕxbpxb/ytFheltbwk
turn in/ / ultra vire/yÕx[tJtgh/m;t-yrætfth cnthlwk
turn in-Jwk ultra/yÕx[t/yt;kfJt’e,Wd{Jt’e
turn off/ / ultrasonic/yÕx[tmturlf/yJts:e Jætw dr; Jt¤wk
turn off-Jwk umbra/yBc{t/mwgolt ztDtltu bÎgCtd
turn on/ / umbrage/yrBc{s/dwltu,ylt’h,yvbtl
turn on-Jwk umbrella/ ybc{ujt/ Aºte,hûtK
turn out/ / umpteenth/ybÃxeL:/vw»f¤,btuxe mkÏgtbtk
turn out/xlo/cnth ytJJwk,clJwk umsy/¾jBÍe/fZkdwk
turn over/ / unambiguous/ylyprBcøgwym/Mv»x,atuÏFwkw
turn over/xlo/³ætw vzJwk unanimity/gwlurlrbrx/mJtolwb;e,yufb;
turn round-Jwk unanimous/gwlprlbm/mJtolwb;,mJomkb;
turn turtle/xl xxojo/W:je sJwk,dtu:wk FtJwk unassuming/ylypÍgwrbkd/lb{,rlhtrCbtle
turn up/ / unbearable/ylcphçj/ymÌg
turn up-Jwk unbeatable/ylrcxpçj/ysug
turn/ / unbridled/ylrc{zÕz/ybgto’,cuVtb
turn/xlo/Vuhtu,Jthtu uncalled for/ylftpÕzVtph/rcl sYhe
turn-coat/xlo/vût-vtxje c’jw uncanny/ylfprl/rJraºt,dqZ,ydtuah
turnip/xlo/mjdb unceremonious/ylmurhbturlym/yrJrætmh
turnkey/xlofe/gkºtmtbd{e+mkatjl fhth uncle/ykfj/ftft,btbt Jduhu
turnstile/xloMxtRj/dtu¤ Vh;tu ’hJtstu unconfirmed/ylfLVBzo/rclytætthCw;
turpitude/xrvoxgwzo/C{»x;t,yætb;t unconscious/ylfturLMtym/cuCtl
turtle/xxoj/ftactu uncouth/ylfq:/ymkMfthe,;tuAzwk
tusks/ / unction/yLfNl/ctb,bjb
tusks/xMf/nt:e lt ’k;Nq¤ unctuous/yLfxgwym/FwNtb;egwk,’kCe,aefKwk
tutorial/xgwxturhyj/ undaunted/yLzturLxz/cnt’wh,rnkb;Jt¤wk
tweak/xJef/ undemarcated/yLtrzbtfuoxuz/
tweedle/xJezj/ under/ykzh/leau
tweedledum/x/ underestimate/ykzh yurMxbux/Ftuxtu yk’ts ftZJtu
twice/ / undergo/ykzhdtu/btk :e vmth :Jwk
twice/xJtRm/cu Jth underlie/ykzhjtg/drCo;,btk hnuJwk
twidled/xrJzj/ undermine/ykzhbtRl/bqÕg ytuAwk fhJwk
twilight/xJtRjtRx/mkÎgt understand/ykzhMxuLz/mbsJwk
twin/ / undertake/ykzhxuRf/nt:btk juJwk
twin/xrJl/stuzfwk,rî,stuzgwk undertrial/ykzhx[tgj/ftat ftbltu fu’e
twinkle/xrJLfj/ÍcwfJwk-abfJwk underworld/ykzhJÕzoo/ykætthe ytjb
twist/ / underwriter/ykzhhtRxh/Jebt-ctknuæthe ’jtj
twist/xrJMx/bhzJw undesirable/ylrzÍtghuçj/yrlåAleg
twit/xrJx/bnuKwk undettered/ylrzxzo/JK:kÇgt-yxfgw
two/ / undo/ylzw/vqJoJ; fhJwk
two/xq/cu(mkÏgt) unearth/ylyæto/Ntuæte ftZJwk

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unequivocal/ylRfrJJtufj/Mv»x
unexpected/ylRfMvufrxz/yKættgwo
unfavourable/ylVpJhçj/rJvrh;
unfazed/ylVpRÅz/rJarj; l :gujwk
unforseen/ylVtuhmel/yKættgwo
unfortunate/ylVtuågwolux/fblmec
unfurl/ylVjo/VhftJJwk
uniform/gwrlVtubo/dKJuN,yufYv
unify/gwrlVtg/yuf fhJwk
unilateral/gwrljpxhj/yufvûte
uninhabited/yl Rlnprcxuz/rlsol,WsTsz
union/gwrlyl/yuf;t,htsTg,mkD
unique/gqrlf/custuz,ystuz
unisex/gwrlmu¾m/mJoj´kde
unison/gwrlÍl/yufmwh-htd,mkv
unit/gwrlx/btv,lkd,yufb
unite/gwltRx/yufrºt; :Jwk
universal/gwrlJmoj/mJoÔgtve,rJ¹JÔgtvf
universe/gwrlJmo/c{ñtkz
university/ /
unkempt/ylfuBÃx/yM;ÔgM;
unkind/ylftRLz/Ä]h,rl’go
unknowingly/yLltu$drj/ystK;t
unleash/yljeN/AwèwbqfJwk
unless(if not) stu lrnk ;tu
unmanned/ylbpLz/btKm rJltlwk
unmasked/ylbtMfz/v’toVtm fgtuo
unmistakably/ylrbMxufurçj/yaqfvKu
unmitigated/ylrbrxduxuz/ytuAwk l :gujwk
unnerve/yllJo/rnBb; nthJe,Zejw vzJwk
unparalleled/ylvphpjÕz/custuz
unpardonable/ylvtzoluçj/btVe luygtuøg
unprecedented/ylrv{rmzuLxuz/yCq;vqJo
unravel/ylhpJj/dkqa WfujJe
unrest/ylhuMx/yskvtu,yNtkr;
unruly/ylYrj/cuftcq
unsavoury/ylmpJrh/cuMJt’
unscruplous/ylmÄÃjm/cuRbtl
untenable/ylxulpçj/ymb:oleg,yrMJftgo
until/yrLxj/ðgtk mwæte
unto death/yl xwzu:/ytbhKtk;
untoward
unusual/ /
unveil/ylJuRj/yltJhK fhJwk,FwÕjw bwfJwk
unwarranted/ylJtphLxuz/ylrætf];,celsYhe
unwittingly/ylrJrxkdrj/ystK;t
upbeat/yvrcx/ytNtJt’e
upbraid/yvc{uz/Xvftu ytvJtu
upgraded/yvd{zu uz/
upheal/yvnej/
upheaval/yvneJj/W:jvt:j,rJÃjJ
uphill/yvrnj/fvYk aZtK
uphold/yvntuÕz/vwr»x-mb:ol fhJwk
upkeep
uplift/yvrjVx/Wðf»to fhJtu
upliftment/yvrjVxbLx/Wðf»to,Wæætth
upper/ /
uppermost
uppish/yrvN/ MJb;td{ne
upright/yvhtRx/v{btrKf
uprising/yvhtRrÍkd/c¤Jtu,W:jvt:j
uproar/yvhtuyh/ættkætj,ætbtj
uproarious/yvhturhym/ættkætj,ætbtj
uproot/yvYx/ltcq’ fhJwk
upset/yvmux/cuaul,Qætwk Jt¤Jwk
upshot/yvNtux/vrhKtb
upside down ³ætw,Qjxwk
upside/ /
upstairs/yvMxuymo/Wvhlt bsju
upstart/yvMxtxo/ ;tstu ætlJtl,juCtdw
upsurge/yvMtso/WAt¤tu,W:jvt:j
uptake/yvxuRf/ mbsK-d{nKNrf;
urban/ycol/Nnuhe
urbane/ycouRl/mwmkMf];
urge on-Jwk
urge/yso/ytJud,rJlkr; fhJe
urged/ysoz/rJlkr; fhJe
urgent/ /
urgent/ysoLx/ðttfe’lwk,ðJrh;
usage/gwmus/Wvgtud,he;-hmb
use up-Jwk
use/gwm/Wvgtud
used to/ /
used to/gwÍz xw/xuJtR sJwk
useful/ /
usher/yNh/ytJfthJwk
usual/gwÍyTTj/mtbtLg
usurp/yÍvo/m;t AelJJe,vatJe vtzJwk
usury/yÍrh/Fqc Ôgtsu vimt ytvJt
utensil/gwxurLmj/JtmK
utilize/gwrxjtRÍ/ftbbtk juJwk,JtvhJwk
utmost/yxbtuMx/mti:e Jætw
utopia/gwxturvgt/frÕv; mwJKoCqrb
utter/yxh/;’Tl,WååtthJwk
utterly/yxorj/mkvqKohe;u
u-turn/gw xlo/ytzwk VtxJwk
uxorious/yfÍturhym/JnwDujwk
vacancy/JuR¾Lme/Ftje søgt
vacant/JuRfLx/Ftje
vacate/JfuRx/Ftje fhJwk
vaccinate/JuRrfmlux/htud v{r;htuætf hmebwfJe
vacillate/JurmjuRx/yrM:h ntuJwk
vacuum/Jufgwb/NqLgtJftN
vade-macum/JpRzbtufb/ltltu FeMMttftu»t
vagabond/JpdtctuLz/hFzwk,ytJtht
vagaries/JuRdrhÍ/rJraºt J;ol,;hkdevKwk
vagrant/JpdhLx/hFzwk,ægugnel
vague/JuRd/yMv»x
vain/JuRl/Ôg:o,rbÚgt
vale/JuRj/FeK
valediction/JpjerzfNl/rJ’tg,vqKtonwr;
valiant/JprjyLx/cnt’wh
valid/Jprjz/g:t:o,btLg
validity/Jprjrzrx/Jiætf;t,btLg;t
valley/Jprj/FeK
valorous/JuÕthm/Jeh,cnt’wh
valour/JuÕth/cnt’whe,Jeh;t
valuable/JuÕgyuçj/rfkb;e
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value/JuÕgw/rfkb;,bwÕg verge/Jso/ætth,ftkXtu,Auztu,ythu
valve/JtÕJ/Jtj verify/JurhVtg/aftmJwk,FhtR fhJe
vamoose/JtbqÍ/yuf’b Ctde sJwk verily/Jurhrj/FhuFh,cuNf
vampire/JpBvtgh/jtune aqmlth Cq; veritable/Jurhxucj/mtûtt;,v{M:trv;
van/Jpl/btjJtnf btuxhdtze vernacular/Jlto¾gwjh/M:trlf ctuje
vandal/JpLzj/CtkdVturzgtu versatile/JMutoxtRj/cnwbwFe-ftiNÕgJt¤wk
vandalism/JpLzrjÍb/CtkdVtuz,rJæJkNJ];e versed/JMzo/fwN¤,v{trJ½g æthtJ;wk
vane/JuRl/vkFtu verses/JmeoÍ/ftÔg haltytu,vkrf;ytu
vanish/JprlN/jwÃ;-y’~g :Jwk versimilitude/J/mðgtCtm,C{tk;e
vanity/Jprlrx/rbÚgtrCbtl version/JÍol/y:oDxl,ytJ]r;
vanquish/JpLfrJN/vhtM; fhJwk versus/Jmom/lt rJYææt
vantage/JtLxus/jtC vertical/Jrxofj/QCwk
vapid/Jprvz/lehm,btu¤wk vertigo/JxtoRdtu/a¾fh ytJJtk
variant/JprhgLx/rCLl verve/JJo/Wðmtn
varied/Jphez/rCLl,rJrJæt very/Jurh/cnw,yr;
variety/JhtRrx/rJrJæt;t vest/JuMx/ckze
various/Jprhgm/yluf,rJrJæt vested/JurMxz/M:trv;,rn; æthtJ;wk
varsity/Jrmorx/gwrlJrmorx vestige/JurMxs/rlNtle,raLn
vary/Jprh/sw’kw vzJwk vestigial/JuMx/ckze
vascular/Jt;gwjh/jtune-h¾;l¤elu jd;wk veteran/Juxhl/ylwCJe,jçætv{r;»X
vase/JtÍ/Vqj’tle veterinary/ /
vasectomy/JtÍu¾xturb/ lmckæte veterinary/Juxrhlhe/vNwrarfðmt
vast/JtMx/rJNt¤ veto/rJxtu/rl»tuættrætfth
vaudeville/JtpzrJj/ltxg,dtgl fjtlwk vex/Ju¾m/aezJJwk
vault/JtpÕx/fq’ftu,Awvwk Ftlwk vexatious/Ju¾mprmym/ºttm’tgf
vaunt/JtpLx/NuFe,cztR viable/Jtyucj/ÔgJntY
vector/Jufxh/sk;Jw tnf viands/rJgLzÍm/
veer/Jeyh/r’Nt c’jtJJe vibrant/JtRc{Lx/ætcf;wk
vegetable/JuSxuçj/NtfCtS vibrate/JtRc{ux/ætcfJwk,æt{wsJwk,fkvJwk
vegetate/Jursxux/rlhm vzgt hnuJwk vicar/rJfh/vt’he
vehement/JubLx/stuN-ytJuN Jt¤wk vicarious/JtRfurhym/ytzf;hwk
vehicle/rJfj/Jtnl vice versa/JtRmuJmto/yu:e Qjxwk,Wjx-mwjx
veil/JuRj/cwhFtu,ytJhK,Aqvwk vice/JtRm/Wv,’wdowK,’q»tK,Ôgml
velocity/Jujturmrx/Ízv,Jud vicinity/rJrmrlrx/mbev;t
venal/rJlj/jtkragwk vicious/rJrNym/’w»x
venality/Jultrjrx/ vicissitude/rJrNmexgqz/az;e vz;e,Q:j vt:j
vendetta/JuLzuxt/CtkdVtuz,Fqle JuhÍuh victim/rJ¾rxb/Ctud,cÕte
vendor/JuLzh/rJÄu;t victimize/rJ¾rxbtRÍ/Ctud cltJJwk
venerable/Julhuçj/yt’hKeg victims/rJ¾rxBm/Ctud cltJJwk
venereal/Jurlrhyj/dwÃ;htud victorious/rJ¾xturhym/rJsu;t
vengeance victory/ /
venial/rJLteyj/lSJwk,ûtBg victory/rJ¾xrh/rJsg
venom/JuLtb/FwLlm,Íuh (mtvlwk) victual
vent/JuLx/WChtu XtjJJtu,rlftj,aehtu vide/JtRz/swytu
ventilation/JurLxjuNl/nJtWstm vie/JtR/nheVtR fhJe
ventriloquism/JurLx[jturfÍb/ cestlt yJtsbtk view/Ôgq/btLg;t,’]r»x,stuJwk
ctujJwk view-point/ÔgqvtuRLx/’]r»x rck’w
venture on-Jwk vigil/rJrsj/m;of;t,mtJættle
venture/JuLah/mtnm-fhJwk vigilant/rJrsÕtLx/m;fo
venue/JuLgw/M:¤ vigilante/rJrsÕttLx/cle cuXujtftg’t hûtf
veracious/Juhprmym/mtawk vignette/rJLgux/xwkfw lu xa
veracity/Juhprmrx/FhtvKwk,måatR vigorous/rJdhm/swMmtu-stub Jt¤wk
verb/Jco/rÄgtv’ vigour/rJdh/swMmtu-stub
verbal/Jcoj/Ntç’ef,btirFf vile/JtRj/lea,yætb
verbatim/Jcuorxb/yûthN&,Nç’N& vilify/rJrjVtR/c’ltb fhJwk,rlk’t fhJe
verbiage/Jrcoyus/Nç’tzkch villa/rJjt/
verdant/JzoLx/jejwkAb village/rJjus/dtbzwk
verdict/Jrzo¾x/awft’tu villain/rJjl/Fjltgf,dwkztu,bJtje
verge on-Jwk villification

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villify/rJrjVtg/ voracious/JtuhprNym/FtWætÁk
vim/rJb/stub,Nrf; vortex/Jtuxuofût/Jb¤,aÄJt;
vindicate/rJrLzfux/mb:ol fhJwk,mtce; fhJwk votary/Jtuxrh/atnf,v{ube,C¾;
vindictive rfLLttFtuh,Juhejwk vote down-Jwk
vintage/rJLxts/swlJtKe,vwhtKwk vote in-Jwk
violate/Jtgtujux/WÕjkDl fhJwk vote on-Jwk
violating/JtgtujLx/WÕjkDl fh;wk vote/Jtux/b;-ytvJtu
violation/JtgtujN p l/Ckd,WÕjkDl vouch/JtWa/stbel-Ft;he ytvJe
violence/JtgtujLm/rnkmt vouchsafe/JtWamuRV/Ft;he ytvJe
violent/JtgtujLx/rnkmf,;tuVtle vow/JtW/fmb,v{r;¿tt,mtudk’ juJt
virgin/Jrsol/fwbtrhft vowel/JtuWj/MJh
virile/rJhtRj/vwh»w tt;l Jt¤wk voyage/Jturgs/mtnmgtºtt-v{Jtm(mtdh)
virtual/Jågowyj/yrJrætmh,frÕv;,ytCtme vulgar/JÕdh/rcC•m,y¹jej
virtue/Jågwo/m’TdwK vulnerable/JÕlhpçj/Cu¼,lbtjwk,Íwfe stg ;uJwk
virtuoso/Jågowmtu/WM;t’,mkrd;¿t wad/Jpz/ftd¤ Jduhultk zqat
virtuous/Jågwoym/m’TdwKe wade in-Jwk
virulence/JgowÕtLm/Íuh,zkF wade into-Jwk
virulent/JgowÕtLx/Íuhe,Dt;f wade/ /
virus/Jtghm/htudlt sk;w wade/JuRz/Fwk’elu atjJwk
visa/rJÍt/’uNbtk v{JuN le hst wag/ /
visage/rJrÍs/anuhtu wag/Jpd/vqkAze njtJJe,dhs ’uFtzJe
vis-à-vis/rJÍtrJ/le rJhwææt-mtbu wage a war/JuRs y Jtph/ytÄbK fhJwk
viscous/rJMftum/aefKwk wage/JuRs/btzkJ,w jt’Jwk
visible/rJrÍçj/’]~gbtl wages/JuRSm/Ju;l,rfkb;
visionary/rJÍlrh/MJÃl’]»xt waggish/JprdN/xeF¤e,rJltu’e
visit/ / wagon/Judl/huÕJu-btjdtze ltu zçctu
visit/rJrÍx/bwjtft;-juJe waif/JuRV/rclJthme,cuDh,ylt:
vista/rJMxt/btlmvx,’qh:e ’uFt;tu btdo wail/JuRj/rJjtv fhJtu
visualise/rJÍgwyjtRÍ/fÕvlt ’]r»x fhJe waist/JuRMx/fbh
vital/ / wait behind-Jwk
vital/JtRxj/sYhe,ydðglwk wait in-Jwk
vitiate/rJNeyuRx/’qr»t; fhJwk wait on-Jwk
vitreous/rJrx[ym/fta suJwk wait up-Jwk
vitriolic/rJrx[gturjf/mF; xeft wait/ /
vituperative wait/JuRx/htn stuJe
viva voce/JtRJtJturm/btirFf vheûtt waiter/ /
vivacious/JtRJu~tm/WÕÕttmbg,SJk;,stubJt¤wk waive/ /
vivid/rJrJz/;t’T~g,SJk; waive/JuRJ/btkze Jt¤Jwk-s;wk fhJwk
viz/luRbrj/namely wake up-Jwk
VJ/video jockey/ftgoÄb hsq fhlth wake/JuRf/stdJwk,sdtzJwk
vocabulary/Jfpçgwjrh/Nç’tu walk into-Jwk
vocal/Jtufj/fkXg,Jtat¤ walk off with-Jwk
vocational/JtufuNlj/ÔgJmtgjûte walk off-Jwk
vociferous/JturmVhm/’ufthtu batJlthwk walk out/JtpfytWx/d]nðgtd
vogue/Jtud/Zc,ajK walk over-Jwk
voice vote/JtuRmJtux/btirFf b;’tl walk through-Jwk
voice/JtuRm/yJts,WChtu XtjJJtu walk up-Jwk
void/JtuRz/Ftjevtu,h’ walk/Jptf/atjJwk,atj
volatile/JtujuxtRj/v{Jtne,aka¤,ytlk’e wall/ /
volcano/JtuÕfpltu/sJt¤tbwFe wall/Jptj/r’Jtj
volition/JturjNl/RåAt wallet/Jptjex/vtrfx
volte face/JtuÕxVuRm/veAunX wallow/Jpjtu/yt¤tuxJwk,htaJwk
voluble/JtuÕgwçj/yrJh; ctuÕgt fh;wk wallped
voluminous/JtuÕgwrblm/’¤’th,rJM;];,rJvwj wan/Jpl/
voluntary/JturjLxhe/MJiråAf wander/ /
volunteer/JturjLxeyh/MJgkmuJf,MJiråAf fhlth wander/JtpLzh/CxfJwk,hFzJwk
voluptuous/JtpÕgwrÃxym/rJjtme,jkvx wanderlust/JtpLzhjMx/v{JtmCqF
vomit/Jturbx/WÕxe fhJe wane/ /
voodoo/Jqzq/bkºt;kºt,buje rJ¼t wane/JuRl/Vefwk,rlM;us,ûteK :Jwk

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wanna = want to weaponary/Juvlhe/nr:gth,NMºt mtbd{e

want/JtpLx/sYh ntuJe,sYrhgt; wear away-Jwk
wanton/JtpLxl/lt’tl,;tuVtle wear down-Jwk
war/Jtph/gwææt,jztR wear off-Jwk
warble/Jptcoj/dtJwk,fqsl fhJwk wear out/Juyh-ytWx/Dmthtu jtdJtu
ward off/Jtpzo ytuV/’qh htFJwk,rlJthK fhJwk wear/J/vnuhJwk,DmtJwk
ward/Jptzo/Ftlwk,rJCtd wearisome fkxt¤tslf
wardrobe/Jptzohtuc/fvztk ltu fctx weary/Jeyrh/:tfujw,fkxt¤ujwk
wares/Juymo/mtbd{e,mhkstb weasel word
warfare/JpthVuyh/gwæætfti~tÕg-f¤t weather/Juæth/nJtbtl weather v
warm up-Jwk weave/JeJ/ftvzJKtx fhJkw
warm(th)/ / web/Juc/st¤wk,ftd¤ ltu rJkxtu
warm/Jptbo/dhb,nwkVt¤w wed/Juz/vhKJwk
warn off-Jwk wedded/Jurzz/mborv;
warn/ / wee hours/JeytJÍo/Jnuje mJth
warn/Jtplo/au;JKe ytvJe weed out/JezytWx/rlk’Jwk, mtVmwV fhJwk
warp & woofs ;tKtJtKt(ftvz) weed/Jez/mtVmwV fhJwk,rlk’Jwk
warrant/JtphLx/mhfthe-ftuxoltu nwfb/vºt weeds/JezÍ/Ntuf’Nof ft¤t JMºttu
warranty/JtphrLx/ctkgæthek,Ft;he weedy/Jerz/
wart/Jtpxo/bmtu(Nheh vhltu) week/Jef/yXJtrzgwk
wary/Jtprh/mtJau; week-end
wash down -Jwk weep /hzJwk,Y’l fhJwk
wash off-Jwk weepy/Jerv/htu;j
wash out-Jwk weevil/JerJj/
wash over-Jwk weigh in-Jwk
wash up-Jwk weigh up-Jwk
wash/JtpN/ættuJwk,mtV fhJwk weigh/JuR/Jsl fhJwk,stuFJwk,;tujJwk,;tdJwk
wasp/JtpMv/Cbhe weight/JuRx/Jsl,ctus,Cth
waste/JuRMx/chct’ fhJwk,JuzVJwk weird/Jeyzo/rJraºt,dqZ
watch out-Jwk welcome/Jujfb/ytJfthJwk,vætthtu
watch/Jtpa/atufe,Drzgt¤,;tfelu stuJwk weld/JuÕz/ætt;wytu lu mtkætJe
water borne welfare/JuÕVuh/mwFtfthe,fÕgtK
water down-Jwk well of the house d]nltu bkafût
water/Jtpxh/vtKe,vtKe vtJwk well/Juj/yåAt,Xef,fqJtu,mthe he;u
Waterloo/Jtpxhjq/v;lM:tl well-being/Jujrc$d/mwFtfthe
watershed/JtpxhNuz/Ätkr;fthe VuhVth,ætturhgtu well-nigh/Jujltg/jdCd,yk’tsu
wave down-Jwk well-off/Juj-ytuV/mkvLl,mææth
wave on-Jwk welt/JuÕxh/atXwk,Dtlwk rlNtl
wave/ / welter/JuÕxh/yt¤tuxJwk,hd’tu¤Jwk
wave/JuRJ/btuswk,nt: njtJJtu west/JuMx/vrùb
waver/ / wet blanket/JuxçjuLfpx/rlYðmtn fhlthtu btKm
waver/JuRJh/s;wk fhJwk,Aqx wet/Jux/Celwk,CusJt¤wk
wavering/JuRJrhkd/zdwkbdwk,yrM:h whack/Jpf/Vztftu-Ítvx bthJe
wax/ / whale/Ônuj/yuf btAjele st;
wax/Jp¾m/beK,jeMmwk fhJwk what/Jtpx/Nwk,fu su
way/ / whatever/ /
way/JuR/hM;tu,btdo wheat/Ônex/Dô
waylay/JpRjuR/ytkk;he lu jqkxe juJwk wheel/Ônej/aÄ,vizwk
wayward/JuRJzo/Cxf;wk,hurZgt¤ whelp/ /
we/ / when/Jul/fgthu,fu sTgthu
weak(en)/ / whenever/ /
weak/Jef/lc¤wk,yN¾;,lbtjwk where/Juh/fgtk,fu sTgtkk
weal/Jej/atXwk,VtuÕjtu whereabouts/JnuhuctWx/XuftKwk,y;tv•tt
wealth(y)/ / whereas/JuhypÍ/su:e fhelu,lu stu;tk
wealth/JuÕ:/mkvr•t whereby/Juhctg/su:e fhelu
wealthy/JuÕæte/mb]ææt,ætlJtl whether/Juæth/stu fu,f’ta
wean/Jel/lc¤wk vzJwk,mwftJwkw whey/Ju/Atm
weapon/ / which/rJa/fgwk,fgt,fR,fgtu
weapon/Juvl/nr:gth,NMºt whichever/ /

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whiff/rJV/jnuh,btuswk,Vqkf bthJe willy-nilly/rJrjrlrj/blu fblu

while away-rJ;tJJwk willy-willy/rJrjrJrj/JtJtÍtuzwk
while/JtRj/’hBgtl,mbg rJ;tJJtu wilt/rJÕx/ûteK :Jw,k :tfe sJwk
whim/rJb/;hkd,Dqhe,;tuh wily/JtErj/jqåakw
whimper/rJBvh/ônftht fhJt,zwmftk ChJtk win back-Jwk
whimsical/rJbr;j/;hkde,ætqle,;tuhe win out/through-Jwk
whine/JtRl/ccztx fhJtu, win over/round-Jwk
whip away-Jwk win/rJl/S;Jwk,S;
whip down-Jwk wince/rJLm/vtAt nXJwk,yaftJwk
whip out-Jwk wind down -Jwk
whip up-Jwk wind up/JtRLz yv/mkfujtu fhJtu,rJkxe juJwk
whip/rJv/atcqf,ftuhztu,’kzf wind up-mkfuje juJwk
whipping-boy ntur¤lwk ltr¤guh wind/JtRLz/rJkxJwk,atJe ’uJe
whirl/Jjo/dtu¤dtu¤ VhJwk-Vkdtu¤tJwk wind/rJLz/nJt,vJl
whirlpool/Jjovqj/Jkxtu¤egtu windfall/rJLzVtpj/yturak;tu jtC
whisk away-Jwk window/rJLztu/cthe
whiskers/rJMfmo/:turCgtk,fjb(Jt¤) windy/rJrLz/nJt-vJl Jt¤wk
whiskey/whisky wine/JtRl/yuf n¤Je ’tYle st;
whisper/rJMvh/dKdKJwk wing/rJkd/vtkkF,fût
whistle/rJmj/mexe,mexe bthJe wink/rJLf/yktF rbafthJe,
white/JtRx/mVu’ winkle down-Jwk
white-lie/JtRx/mVu’swX winner/rJlh/rJsu;t
whittle away-Jwk winnow/rJltu/WvKJwk
whittle down-Jwk winsome/rJLmb/btunf,ytf»tof
whiz-kid/rJÍrfz/v{Fh cwræætNt¤e gwJtl winter/rJLxh/rNgt¤ut
who/nq/ftuK,ftulu wipe off-Jwk
whodunit/nqzlRx/bwÏghnMg,hnMgf:t wipe out/JtRv ytWx/mVtgtu fhJtu,jqAJwk
whoever/ / wipe/JtRv/jqAJwk
whole/ntuj/mkvqKo,ytFwk,mbd{ wire/Jtgh/;th
whom/ / wired-now
whom/nqb/ftulu wirily
whoop/Jqv/Wxtkrxgwk wisdom/rJÍzb/zntvK,NtKvK
whopper/Jtpvh/btuxwk sqXtKwk,btuxtu lbqltu wise/JtRÍ/zntvKJt¤wk,NtKwk,ztÌgwk
whore/npth/Ju~gt wiseacre/JtRÍypfh/’tuZztÌttu
whose/nqÍ/ftulwk-ftuult-ftule wish/rJN/RåAJwk,RåAt
why/Jtg/Nt btxu wishy-washy/rJrNJtprN/Veffwk,’b rJltlwk
wick/rJf/r’Jtle Jtx-r’Jux wistful/rJMxVwj/yt;wh,WðfkrX;
wicked/rJrfz/’w»x wit/rJx/ntMg,rJltu’,cwrææt at;wgo
wicket/rJfux/’tkrz,ltlwk cthKwk witch/rJa/ztfK
wide(spread)/ / witchcraft/rJaÄtVx/bujerJ¼t,bkºt;kºt
wide/JtRz/vntu¤wk,rJNtt¤ witch-doctor/rJaÄtVx/CqJtu
widen/JtRzl/vntu¤kw fhJwk witch-hunt/rJanLx/hts.rJhtuæteytulu F;b fhJt
wide-spread/JtRzMv{uz/mtJorºtf with/rJæt/mt:u,îtht,Jzu
width/rJzT:/vntu¤tR withdraw/rJætz[tu/vtAwk FkuaJwk
wield/JeÕz/m•tt JtvhJe,rJkÍJwk wither/rJæth/fhbtJwk
wife/JtRV/vðle withhold/rJætntuÕz/yxftJJw,htufJwk
wig/rJd/lfje-f]r;bJt¤ within/rJrætl/yk’hlwk,yk;htðbt
wigwam/rJdJpb/;kcw without/ /
wild goose chase/JtRÕz dqÍ auÍ/Ôg:o v{gðl witness/rJxrlm/mtûte:Jwk,v{btK ytvJwk
wild/JtRÕz/skdje,JLg witticism/rJrxrmÍTb/ntMgrJltu’
wilderness/rJÕzhlum/JuhtlCqrb,yh½g wittingly/rJrxkrøj/stKe stuRlu
wile/JtRj/jjatJJwk,’tJvua witty/rJrx/ntMg,rJltu’e,hbwS
wilful/rJjVwj/Rht’tvqJoflwk wizard/rJÍtzo/st’wdh,y’TCw; Ôgrf;
will/rJj/RåAt,Jrmg;ltbwk wizened/rJÍLz/aeb¤tR dgujwk
willing wobble/Jtuçu j/j:rzgtFtJtk,ntjf ztujf :Jwk
will-o’-the-wisp Cw;lt Czft woebegone/Jqcedtul/’w&Fbg,Ju’ltd{M;
willow/rJjtu/rÄfuxlt cpxlwk jtfzwk woeful/JqVwj/’w&Fbg,Ju’ltd{M;
willow-artist/rJjtu-ytrxoMx/cpxMtbpl woes/JqÍ/’w&Ftu,Ju’ltytu
willowy woke/Jtuf/støgtu,WXgtu

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woman/ / wrinkle/rhkkfj/m¤,fhajeytu,gwr¾;
woman/Jqbl/Mºte wrist/rhMx/ftkzw
womanise/Jqbl/Mºtedbl fhJwk writ/rhx/ftuxo lu fhuje yhS
womanly/Jqblrj/Mºtemns,MºtiK write away for-Jwk
won/Jl/Sðgt win write in-Jwk
won’t/JtuLx/will not write off-btkzJt¤ fhJwk
wonder at/ / write out-jFe ftZJwk
wonder(ful)/ / write up-Jwk
wonder/JLzh/ytùgo,y’Cw;;t,ystgce write/htRx/jFJwk
wonky/JturLf/yrM:h,yrJ¹Jtmvtºt write-off/htRx ytuV/btkzJt¤
wont/JtuLx/xuJtgujwk,rhJts,YrZ writhe/htRæt/;hVzJwk
woo/Jq/vkvt¤Jwk,heÍJJwk wrong/htUd/Ftuxwk,yLgtg
wood/Jqz/jtfzwk wrote/htux/jÏgwk
woods/JqzÍ/skdj wry/htg/rJf];,ÔgkdvqKo
wool/Jqj/Ql xenodochy/Íultuztuurf/bnubtldr;
wool-gathering NwLgblMf,r’JtMJÃl stuJwk xenophobia/ÍultuVturcyt/y¿tt; M:¤-jtuftultu
word/Jzo/Nç’,Jt; Cg
work in-Jwk Xerox/Íehtuût/Íehtuût
work off/ / X-ray/yp¾m-hu/ût-rfhK
work off-Jwk yacht/gptx/ltift
work on-Jwk yahoo/gtnq/lhvNw,nuJtl,
work out/ / yammer/gpbh/rJjtv,ccztx,Wkftht
work out/JfoytWx/DzeftZJwk yank off/gpLf /
work up to-Jwk Yankee/gpLfe/yburhfl v{st
work up-Jwk yard/gtzo/Jth,btv’kz
work/Jfo/ftb,ftgo yardstick/gtzorMxf/btv’kz,ds,Jth-vxe
workaholic/Jftuorjf/ftbdhwk,ftbZwk yawn/gptl/cdtmkw FtJwk
workforce yea/gt/nt,btirFf b; W’Tdth
works/Jfom/fthFtlwk,ctkætftb,f]r;ytu year/gh/J»to
world/JÕzo/’wrlgt,rJ¹J yearn/g&lo/ÍkFJwk
world-wide/JÕzoJtRz/rJ¹JÔgtve yeast/geMx/yt:tu,Fbeh,Vqd
worm/Jbo/rfztu yell/guj/htz vtzJe
worrisome yellow/gjtu/ve¤wk
worry/Jrh/rak;t yes/gMt/
worse/Jmo/Jætthu Fhtc yesterday/gMxhzu/dRftju
worsen/Jmol/JKmJwk,Jætthu cdzJwk yet/gux/A;tk,nsw mwæte
worship/JrNov/M;wr; fhJe yield/geÕz/levs,W;th,V¤,nth btlJe
worst/JMxo/mti:e Fhtc yoghurt/gtudxo/htg;w-’kne suJe Jtlde
worth/J:o/rfb;-lu gtuøg yoke/gtuf/c¤’le ættUmhe,ckætl
worthy/Jræto/jtgf,gtuøg yokel/gtufj/dtbrzgtu,htUatu
would-be/Jwzce/:lth,CrJ»glwk yolk/gtuf/$ztltu ve¤tu Ctd
wouldn't/ / yonder/gtuLzh/ðgtk,vujuvth
wound/JqLz/Dtgj :Jwk,Dt,sFb yore/gtph/vnujtlt mbgbtk
wow/JtW/ytùgoltu W’Tdth young/gkd/gwJtl
wraith/htRæt/Cw; suJtu ytCtm your/gpth/;bthwk
wrangle/hpLdj/ÍvtÍve youth/gq:/gwJtl,gwJtle
wrap/hpv/jvuxJwk,rJkxt¤Jwk Yule/gqj/lt;tj ltu WðmJ
wrath/htp:/v{ftuv,dwMmtu,htu»t,Ätuæt Yuppie/gve/Nnuhe lJe CKuje vuZe
wreak/hef/dwMmtu Ntk; fhJtu,Juh juJwk zany/Íprl/dtkztu,vtdj
wreath/heæt/Vwjltu nth (mbtæte vh) zap up-Jwk
wreck/huf/Ctkde sJwk (JntK) zap/Ípv/bthe ltFJwk,nwbjtu fhJtu
wreckage/hurfs/Ckdth,ftxbt¤ zeal/Íej/Wbkd,Wðmtn
wrench/hkua/vtlwk,VuhJJwk,ytb¤Jwk zealot/Íejtux/ætboÍlqle
wrest/huMx/ytb¤Jwk,ytkafe-FwkaJe juJw, zealous/Íejm/ætbo ÍlqlJt¤wk
wrestle/humj/fwM;e zebu/Íecw/ytFjtu,dtuættu
wretched/huraz/’w&Fe,’rh÷ zeitgeist/ÍtRxdtRMx/mbftjel rM:;e
wriggle out of-Jwk zenith/Íurl:/rNFh,vhtft»Xt
wriggle/rhdj/mtkv sub mhf;wk zephyr/ÍuVeh/nJtle jnuh
wring/rhkd/bhzJw,k ytb¤Jwk zero in on -Jwk

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zero/Íehtu/NwLg
zest/ÍuMx/swMmtu,³ztuhm
zestful/ÍuMxVwj/WðmtnvqKo,;hJrhgwk
Zeus/Íeym/d{ef ’uJ;t
zigzag/rÍdÍpd/Jtkfwawkfw
zilch/rÍÕa/NwLg,fNwk lkrn
zinc/rÍkf/sm;
Zion/Íeyl/MJdo
zip up-Jwk
zip/rÍv/auRl,
zombie/ÍtuBce/bk’cwræî,sz
zoo/Íq/v{tKeDh
zoom/Íqb/ôau azJwk

By. Richin Patel