Macau Wind Code 2008 (Chinese Version)

(RSAEEP), 2008
[ ]
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
.......................................................... 2
............................................................................................................ 2
......................................................................................................... 3
............................................... 4
.................................................................. 4
.................................................................................. 5
.......................................................................... 6
....................................................... 6
1.
2.
3.
4.
.................................................................................................................... 7
p ........................................................................................................ 8
f ......................................................................................................... 8
fr .................................................................................................... 8
1. ..................................................................................... 9
2. ............................................................................................................ 9
3
A Ct ......................................................................................10
B p fr ..............................................................14
C Cdyn............................................................................25
D / Cprob ....... 28
-1-
1.
RSA
2.
-2-
0.2Hz
1Hz
Cdyn>1
0.2 Hz
3.
SI

2%

0.002

-3-
4.
1952 2005
III.1 250
99.5%
III.1
250
10
20
50
100
200
500
48.1
52.0
56.6
59.8
62.9
66.7
60.7
65.6
71.9
75.5
79.4
84.2
m/s
m/s
5.
250
71.9 /
50 2% R= 50
-4-
a.
b.
6.
1
2
wkhvkh
1
2
20 1.20 kg/m3
wkh = vkh2
III.2
III.2
(m)
300
250
200
150
130
110
90
70
50
40
30
20
15
10
5
(m/s)
vkh
72.6
71.9
71.1
70.0
69.4
68.6
67.7
66.5
64.7
63.5
61.9
59.5
57.8
55.4
51.2
350
(kPa)
wkh
3.16
3.10
3.03
2.94
2.89
2.83
2.75
2.65
2.51
2.42
2.30
2.12
2.00
1.84
1.57
300
h (m)
h (m)- Height
above site-ground level
250
200
150
100
50
0
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20
3.40
Characteristic gust wind pressure, wkh (kPa)
Wkh (kPa)

-5-
3 B 1.1.1
7.
RSA
R=50
q=1.5
R=1000
0 = 0.4 ; 1 = 0.2 ; 2 = 0 3 5
0 = 0.6
D
R/L
8.
a.
Ct p f Cdyn
wkh
ph = [ wkh Ct ] p Cdyn
Fh = [ wkh Ct ] f Cdyn Ah
ph
hkPa
Fh
hkN
wkh
h kPa
Ct
-6-
p f
Cdyn
Ah
b.
h wkh m2
Ffr
Ffr = [ wkh Ct ]
fr
Cdyn
Afr
fr
Afr
m2
wkh ,Ct , Cdyn
8.a

A
wkh Ct>1
Ct = 1
EN 1991- 1- 4: 2005 A.3 -
1.
-7-
2.
p
p
pe
pi
-
B 3
3.
(p)(f)
4.
fr
- fr 8 b
-8-
1.
Cdyn
1
na
Cdyn
na 1Hz Cdyn
-
1
na 0.2Hz 1Hz Cdyn
C
na 0.2Hz
2.
-9-

A Ct
6
III.A.1
W kh
hz
W kh
hz
Lu
III.A.1 -
Ct
1.
= H/Lu
III.A.2 III.A.3
2.
A)
-
0.05<0.3 X Lu/2
B)
-
<0.3 X < Ld/2

0.3 X < 1.6 H
-10-
C)
0.05<0.3 X Lu/2
D)
<0.3 X < 1,5 Le

0.3 X < 5 H
3.
Ct
< 0.05
Ct =(1 + 1.50 x s x ) 0.05 < < 0.3
Ct =(1 + 0.45 x s) 2
> 0.3
Ct =1
s III.A.2 III.A.3
Le
H/LuIII.A.2 III.A.3
Le
0.05<<0.3 ..... Le= Lu
>0.3 ...Le= H/0.3
Lu
Ld
H
X
hz
4.
Ct 1.0
-11-
III.A.2
-12-
III.A.3
A III.A.2 III.A.3 British Standards

2007
7 20 BSI 2007ET00200
-13-
p fr
1983
RSA EN1991-1-4:2005
1.
p
pe pi
1.1
pe
1.1.1
III.B.1 ABCD
E h/dh d
he
h/b b III.B.1
e AB C
III.B.2
III.B.1
E AB C he
h III.B.1
h/d 5
1 h/d 1 0.85 h/d
-14-
b
For: h b
he=h
h
W kh(he)=W kh(h)
he
h>2b
b
b<h 2b
he=h
W kh(he)=W kh(h)
b
he=h
W kh(he)=W khh(h)
h
h-b
he=hstrip
strip
he=b
W kh(he)=W kh(hstrip)
he=b
h
b
W kh(he)=W kh(b)
W kh(he)=W kh(b)
h
he
III.B.1 he
-15-
e<d
e
e/5
d-e
4e/5
h
A
C
e=b 2h,
b:
e 5d
e d
d
e/5
d-e/5
h
A
III.B.2
10m2 10m2
III.B.1 ABCD E
10m2 pe,10
III.B.1
pe,10
h/d
5
-1.2
-0.8
-0.5
+0.8
-0.7
-1.2
-0.8
-0.5
+0.8
-0.5
0.25
-1.2
-0.8
-0.5
+0.7
-0.3
1 h/d
-16-

2 h/d > 5
EN1991-1-4:2005 h/d >
5
pe,10
III.B.2
III.B.2
m2
1.20
1.06
10
1.00
50
0.95
100
0.93
500
0.88
1000
0.86
5000
0.82
10000
0.80
-17-
1.1.2
a>b
L1
a1
a1
L4
a/2
L4
b/2
L2
L2
b/2
L3
L3
y
a1=b/2
y=0.15b
III.B.3
h/b
h 1
b 2
1 h 3
<
2 b 2
3 h
< 6
2 b
=0o
=90o
E,F
G,H
E,G
F,H
L1
L2
L3
L4
-0.8
-0.4
-0.8
-0.4
-2.0
-2.0
-2.0
-0.9
-0.4
-0.8
-0.4
-1.4
-1.2
-1.2
10
-1.2
-0.4
-0.8
-0.6
-1.4
-1.4
20
-0.4
-0.4
-0.7
-0.6
-1.0
-1.2
30
-0.4
-0.7
-0.6
-0.8
-1.1
45
+0.3
-0.5
-0.7
-0.6
-0.8
-0.6
-1.0
-0.6
-2.0
-2.0
-2.0
-0.9
-0.6
-0.9
-0.6
-2.0
-2.0
-1.5
-1.0
10
-1.1
-0.6
-0.8
-0.6
-2.0
-2.0
-1.5
-1.2
20
-0.7
-0.5
-0.8
-0.6
-1.5
-1.5
-1.5
-1.0
30
-0.2
-0.5
-0.8
-0.8
-1.0
45
+0.2
-0.5
-0.8
-0.8
-0.7
-0.6
-0.9
-0.7
-2.0
-2.0
-2.0
-0.7
-0.6
-0.8
-0.8
-2.0
-2.0
-1.5
-1.0
10
-0.7
-0.6
-0.8
-0.8
-2.0
-2.0
-1.5
-1.2
20
-0.8
-0.6
-0.8
-0.8
-1.5
-1.5
-1.5
-1.2
30
-1.0
-0.5
-0.8
-0.7
-1.5
40
-0.2
-0.5
-0.8
-0.7
-1.0
50
+0.2
-0.5
-0.8
-0.7
-1.0
-1.2
-1.1
-1.0
-18-
1.1.3
a>b ; h<2b
b/2
0.15b
a1
y
L4
L2
a/2
h
L1
0.15b
L3
a2
L5
y
a1=b/2
a2=b
III.B.4
45
90
135
180
E,F
G,H
E,F
G,H
E,G
F,H
E,F
G,H
E,F
G,H
L1
L2
L3
L4
L5
5 to 10
-1.0
-0.5
-1.0
-0.9
-1.0
-0.5
-0.9
-1.0
-0.5
-1.0
-2.0
-2.0
-1.5
-2.0
-1.5
15
-0.9
-0.5
-1.0
-0.7
-1.0
-0.5
-0.6
-1.0
-0.3
-1.0
-2.0
-1.8
-0.9
-1.8
-1.4
20
-0.8
-0.5
-1.0
-0.6
-0.9
-0.5
-0.5
-1.0
-0.2
-1.0
-2.0
-1.8
-1.8
-1.4
25
-0.7
-0.5
-1.0
-0.6
-0.8
-0.5
-0.3
-0.9
-0.1
-0.9
-2.0
-1.8
30
-0.5
-0.5
-1.0
-0.6
-0.8
-0.5
-0.1
-0.6
-0.6
-2.0
-1.8
1.1.4
a>b h/b 0.5

0.1 h1/b 0.5
L1
0.1b
h1
a1
a/2
b/4
b/2
b
L2
L2
0.1b
b
b/4
0.1b
b
a2=b
a1=b/2
-19-
III.B.5 -
h1/b
90
E, F
G, H
I, J
E, G, I
F, H, J
L1
L2
0.1
-0.9
-0.8
-0.5
-0.8
-0.6
-1.6
-1.8
0.2
-0.9 or 0*
-0.9
-0.5
-0.8
-0.6
-1.6
-1.8
0.3
-0.3 or +0.2*
-1.0
-0.5
-0.8
-0.6
-1.6
-0.6
0.4
+0.4
-1.1
-0.5
-0.8
-0.6
-1.6
0.5
+0.7
-1.2
-0.5
-0.8
-0.6
-1.6
1.1.5
h<a
0.1a
0.1a
0.1a
0.1a
b1
b
b1
a
b1=h
III.B.6
-
=0o
=90o
pe
pe
b1
b2
b3
5 to 10
-1.1
-0.6
-0.4
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.4
-0.8
-0.6
-0.2
20
-0.7
-0.6
-0.4
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.5
30
-0.2
-0.6
-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
-0.3
-0.2
-0.5
45
+0.3
-0.6
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
-0.4
-0.2
-0.5
=90
b1
b2
b3
b
b1=b2=h
b3=b-2h
-20-
pe
1.1.6
.-2.0
.............................-1.5
h<a
0.1a
0.1a
0.1a
0.1a
b1
b
b1
a
b1=h
III.B.7
-
pe
=90o
n
pe
=90o
+0.6
-0.7
-0.7
-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
-0.3
b1
b2
b3
-0.8
-0.6
-0.2
=180o
=90
b1
b2
b3
-0.5
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.4
-0.6
-0.6
-0.1
b1=b2=h
b3=b-2h
-
pe
.-2.0
.............................-1.5
-21-
1.2
pi
1.1.1
pi= + 0.2
pi = - 0.3
-
pi = - 0.3
pi
pe 75% pe
pe pi
-22-
2.
III.B.8
a>b
0.5h<1.0
III.B.8
5
10
15
20
25
30
5
10
15
20
25
30
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
p (*)
180
E
F
-1.1 or +1.2
-1.0
-1.1 or +1.4
-1.0
-0.7 or +1.6
-1.0
-0.3 or +1.8
-1.0
-0.2 or +2.0
-0.8
0 or +2.0
-0.7
-1.2 or +0.8
-0.8 or +1.0
-1.4 or +0.6
-0.6 or +1.0
-1.6 or +0.4
-0.6 or +1.0
-1.8 or +0.2
-0.6 or +0.7
-2.0 or 0
-0.6 or +0.2
-2.0 or 0
-0.6 or 0
-1.5 or +1.5** -0.5 or +0.5**
-1.5 or +1.5**
-0.55 or +0.55
+1.55
+0.65
+1.55
+0.7
+1.6
+0.75
+1.6
+0.85
+1.65
+0.95
-0.5 or +0.5** -1.5 or +1.5**
-0.55 or +0.55** -1.5 or +1.5**
-0.65
-1.55
-0.7
-1.55
-0.75
-1.6
-0.85
-1.6
-0.95
-1.65
(*) p
(**) E F
-23-
3.
fr
8.b

III.B.9 fr
III.B.9 fr
fr
0.01
0.02
0.04
Afr
2 4
III.B.3
or
4
-Afr
d
III.B.3
-24-
C
Cdyn
1. /
AS/NZS 1170.22002 2002 6.2

2.
(Cdyn) 0.2 1Hz
3. AS/NZS 6.2
4. AS/NZS
s
zCdynz
s s<z<h
Cdyn s
z
hz
5. Cdyn
Cdyn
H g 2 SE
1 + 2 I h g v2 Bs + s R
=
(1 + 2 g v I h )
0.5
Cdyn 1.0
s m
h m
Ih -
0.14
h
/ Ct
Ih = 0.093
250
Ct A
gv 3.7
Bs
Bs =
[0.26(h s)
1+
+ 0.46b sh2
0.5
Lh
bsh
Lh
s h
h
-25-
Lh = 325 x (h/250) 0.39

Hs
= 1+ (s/h)2
gR
10
gR =
[2 ln(600 na )]
na Hz na =
46/h
S
S =
1
3.5n h(1 + g I ) 4n b (1 + g I )
a
v h
v h
1 +
1 + a 0 h
*
*
wkh / 0.0006
wkh / 0.0006
b0h 0 h
*
wkh
h (kPa)
*
wkh = wkh x Ct
(/4)
E=
(1 + 70.8N )
2 5/ 6
N naLh[1+(gvIh)]/( w *kh /0.0006 )
(h)(d)
(b)
- =2.0%
-b=d
-s=0
- b= bsh =b0h
- 46/h
-
=m
m
200
180
160
140
120
100
30
40
50
(1.035)*
1.026
1.018
(1.031)*
1.022
1.014
(1.027)*
1.018
1.010
1.021
1.012
1.004
1.017
1.008
1.0**
1.011
1.001
1.0**
-26-

(*) h/d > 5 B III.B.1 2
(**) Cdyn 1.0 Cdyn
1.0
A Guide to AZ/NZS 1170.2:2002-Wind Actions
-27-
Cprob
R= 50
L= 50 = 0.64
1.
R L
= 1 (1 1 / R )L
50 50
L
Cprob
Cprob
Cprob=
2.02 + ln( L) ln( ln(1 ))

2.02 + ln(50)
2. L=50
R=50
=0.64 Cporb
III.D.1
3.
III.D.1
(Cprob
10
0.73
10 to 25
0.73 - 0.88
15 to 30
0.80 - 0.91
50
1.00
100
1.12
Cprob = 2.02 + ln( L ) ln( ln(1 0.64))
2.02 + ln(50)
-28-

Macau Wind Code 2008 (Chinese Version)

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Macau Wind Code 2008 (Chinese Version)

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(RSAEEP), 2008

Characteristic gust wind pressure, wkh (kPa)

<0.3 X < Ld/2

<0.3 X < 1,5 Le

A III.A.2 III.A.3 British Standards

a>b h/b 0.5

AS/NZS 1170.22002 2002 6.2

(Cdyn) 0.2 1Hz

Lh = 325 x (h/250) 0.39

N naLh[1+(gvIh)]/( w *kh /0.0006 )

(**) Cdyn 1.0 Cdyn

A Guide to AZ/NZS 1170.2:2002-Wind Actions

2.02 + ln( L) ln( ln(1 ))

Cprob = 2.02 + ln( L ) ln( ln(1 0.64))

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