DISEO TANQUE IMHOFF

PROYECTO: MEJORAMIENTO DEL SISTEMA DE DESAGUE DEL BALNEARIO DE CHURIN

1.- PRESIONES LATERALES
S/C
1o ESTRATO
ANGULO=
PESO ESP.
Ka1=

0.00 Ton/m2 (sobre carga en el terreno)

32.00 GRADOS
2.00 Ton/m3
0.307 (coeficiente de empuje activo)

PROFUND.
Mt.
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00

S/C
Ton/m2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

PRESIONES
SUELO
Ton/m2
0.00
0.61
1.23
1.84
2.46
3.07
3.69
4.30
4.92

TOTAL
Ton/m2
0.00
0.61
1.23
1.84
2.46
3.07
3.69
4.30
4.92

2.- ANALISIS
El anlisis estructural se ha realizado utilizando elementos finitos, para lo cual se ha utilizado el programa de computo
sap90 utilizando el elemento SHELL, sometido a presin de tierra y a presin hidrosttica
Se ha considerado el siguiente modelo estructural:

MODULO 1

X
4

X
PLANTA
4
SECCION

2.1 .- MURO M1 SOMETIDO A EMPUJE ACTIVO DEL SUELO

RESULTADOS DEL PROGRAMA SAP
ELEMEN
T ID 3 ----------ELEME
JOINT
M11
M22
JOINT
3
9.66E-01
6.44E+00
4
1.14E+00
7.62E+00
10
-7.70E-01
5.82E-03
11
-8.18E-01
1.40E-01
ELEMEN
T ID 9 ----------ELEME
10
-7.58E-01
8.91E-02
11
-8.12E-01
1.78E-01
17
-2.11E+00
-1.82E+00
18
-2.53E+00
-2.16E+00
ELEMEN
T ID 15 ----------ELEME

22
23
29
30
23
24
30
31

NT ID 19
M11
5.48E+00
-2.48E-01
5.19E+00
-1.09E-01
NT ID 20
-2.21E-01
-2.76E+00
-9.37E-02
-2.82E+00
NT ID 21

------------M22
8.38E-01
-7.18E-01
7.58E-01
-4.72E-01
-------------7.14E-01
-1.88E+00
-4.69E-01
-1.39E+00
-------------

17
18
24
25
ELEMEN
24
25
31
32
ELEMEN
31
32
38
39
ELEMEN
38
39
45
46
ELEMEN
45
46
52
53
ELEMEN
52
53
59
60

-2.11E+00
-2.53E+00
-2.75E+00
-3.45E+00
T ID 21 -2.75E+00
-3.46E+00
-2.81E+00
-3.63E+00
T ID 27 -2.81E+00
-3.63E+00
-2.51E+00
-3.30E+00
T ID 33 -2.51E+00
-3.30E+00
-2.06E+00
-2.76E+00
T ID 39 -2.06E+00
-2.76E+00
-1.63E+00
-2.26E+00
T ID 45 -1.63E+00
-2.25E+00
-1.38E+00
-1.96E+00

-1.79E+00
-2.16E+00
-1.88E+00
-2.30E+00
-----------1.88E+00
-2.31E+00
-1.39E+00
-1.73E+00
-----------1.40E+00
-1.74E+00
-8.14E-01
-1.04E+00
-----------8.28E-01
-1.04E+00
-3.14E-01
-4.23E-01
-----------3.30E-01
-4.25E-01
1.83E-02
-4.09E-03
-----------5.37E-03
3.64E-03
1.51E-02
-1.61E-02

24
25
31
32
ELEME
25
26
32
33
ELEME
26
27
33
34
ELEME
27
28
34
35

RESUMEN DE MOMENTOS (ton-m/m)

VARIANDO RESPECTO A LA ALTURA
ALTURA
M11
M22
0
1.14
7.62
1
-0.82
0.16
2
-2.53
-2.16
3
-3.46
-2.30
4
-3.63
-1.73
5
-3.30
-1.04
6
-2.76
-0.42
7
-2.26
0.00
8
-1.96
-0.02

-2.75E+00
-1.88E+00
-3.46E+00
-2.31E+00
-2.81E+00
-1.39E+00
-3.63E+00
-1.73E+00
NT ID 22 -------------3.46E+00
-2.31E+00
-2.75E+00
-1.88E+00
-3.63E+00
-1.73E+00
-2.81E+00
-1.39E+00
NT ID 23 -------------2.76E+00
-1.88E+00
-2.21E-01
-7.14E-01
-2.82E+00
-1.39E+00
-9.37E-02
-4.69E-01
NT ID 24 -------------2.48E-01
-7.18E-01
5.48E+00
8.38E-01
-1.09E-01
-4.72E-01
5.19E+00
7.58E-01

VARIANDO RESPECTO A LA LONGITUD

LONGITUD
M11
M22
0
5.48
0.84
1
-0.23
-0.72
2
-2.76
-1.88
3
-3.46
-2.31
4
-2.76
-1.88
5
-0.23
-0.72
6
5.48
0.84

VARIACION RESPECTO ALTURA

10.00
MOMENTOS (Ton-m)

8.00
6.00
4.00
M11

2.00

M22

0.00
-2.00

-4.00
-6.00
ALTURA (m)

VARIACION RESPECTO LONGITUD

6.00

MOMENTOS (Ton-m)

6.00
4.00
2.00

M11
M22

0.00
0

-2.00
-4.00
LONGITUD (m)

2.2 .- MURO M2 SOMETIDO A PRESION HIDROSTATICA

ELEME
JOINT
103
104
110
111
ELEME
110
111
117
118
ELEME
117
118
124
125
ELEME
124
125
131
132
ELEME
131
132
138
139
ELEME
138
139
145
146
ELEME
145
146
152
153
ELEME
152
153
159
160

NT ID 51 M11
1.86E+00
2.13E+00
-1.20E+00
-1.22E+00
NT ID 57 -1.18E+00
-1.21E+00
-3.73E+00
-4.24E+00
NT ID 63 -3.71E+00
-4.24E+00
-5.08E+00
-6.03E+00
NT ID 69 -5.08E+00
-6.03E+00
-5.37E+00
-6.55E+00
NT ID 75 -5.37E+00
-6.56E+00
-4.97E+00
-6.18E+00
NT ID 81 -4.97E+00
-6.19E+00
-4.25E+00
-5.38E+00
NT ID 87 -4.26E+00
-5.39E+00
-3.54E+00
-4.58E+00
NT ID 93 -3.54E+00
-4.58E+00
-3.11E+00
-4.11E+00

-----------M22
1.24E+01
1.42E+01
5.11E-01
8.76E-01
-----------6.88E-01
9.13E-01
-3.30E+00
-3.73E+00
------------3.20E+00
-3.74E+00
-3.68E+00
-4.33E+00
------------3.65E+00
-4.35E+00
-2.85E+00
-3.41E+00
------------2.85E+00
-3.43E+00
-1.74E+00
-2.12E+00
------------1.75E+00
-2.13E+00
-7.19E-01
-9.14E-01
------------7.40E-01
-9.21E-01
-2.54E-02
-7.45E-02
------------6.00E-02
-6.56E-02
2.42E-02
-2.57E-02

RESUMEN DE MOMENTOS (ton-m/m)

VARIANDO RESPECTO A LA ALTURA
ALTURA
M11
M22
0
2.13
14.22
1
-1.21
0.89

ELEME
JOINT
129
130
136
137
ELEME
130
131
137
138
ELEME
131
132
138
139
ELEME
132
133
139
140
ELEME
133
134
140
141
ELEME
134
135
141
142

NT ID 73
M11
6.40E+00
-1.46E+00
5.70E+00
-1.17E+00
NT ID 74
-1.44E+00
-5.39E+00
-1.16E+00
-4.98E+00
NT ID 75
-5.37E+00
-6.56E+00
-4.97E+00
-6.18E+00
NT ID 76
-6.56E+00
-5.37E+00
-6.18E+00
-4.97E+00
NT ID 77
-5.39E+00
-1.44E+00
-4.98E+00
-1.16E+00
NT ID 78
-1.46E+00
6.40E+00
-1.17E+00
5.70E+00

-----------M22
9.70E-01
-1.27E+00
8.31E-01
-6.88E-01
------------1.27E+00
-2.85E+00
-6.86E-01
-1.74E+00
------------2.85E+00
-3.43E+00
-1.74E+00
-2.12E+00
------------3.43E+00
-2.85E+00
-2.12E+00
-1.74E+00
------------2.85E+00
-1.27E+00
-1.74E+00
-6.86E-01
------------1.27E+00
9.70E-01
-6.88E-01
8.31E-01

VARIANDO RESPECTO A LA LONGITUD

LONGITUD
M11
M22
0
6.40
0.97
1
-1.45
-1.27

2
3
4
5
6
7
8

-4.24
-6.03
-6.55
-6.18
-5.39
-4.58
-4.11

-3.74
-4.34
-3.42
-2.12
-0.92
-0.07
-0.03

2
3
4
5
6

-5.38
-6.56
-5.38
-1.45
6.40

-2.85
-3.43
-2.85
-1.27
0.97

VARIACION RESPECTO ALTURA

MOMENTOS (ton-m)

20.00
15.00
10.00
M11

5.00

M22

0.00
0

-5.00
-10.00
ALTURA (m)

VARIACION RESPECTO LONGITUD

8.00

MOMENTOS (ton-m)

6.00
4.00
2.00
M11

0.00
-2.00

-4.00
-6.00
-8.00
LONGITUD (m)

3.- DISEO (Metodo de la Rotura)

3.1 .- DISEO MURO M1 : sometido a presin de tierra
F'c=
210.00 Kg/cm2
d=
17.00 Cm.
b=
100.00 Cm.
Fy=
4,200.00 Kg/cm2
VERIFICACION DEL PERALTE MINIMO
Mmax=
3.63 Ton-m.
Fc=
94.50 Kg/cm2
Fs=
2,100.00 Kg/cm2
n=
9.20
k=
0.29
j=
0.90
K=
12.48 Kg/cm2
dmin=
17.05 cm
REFUERZO HORIZONTAL
Mmax=
3.63 Ton-m.
Mu=
5.45 Ton-m.

aceptable

M22

W=
Ash=
Asmin=
MALLA

0.106
9.04 cm2/m
4.00 cm2/m
22.12 cm usar acero 5/8" @ 20 cm horizontal

REFUERZO VERTICAL
Mmax=
2.3 Ton-m.
Mu=
3.45 Ton-m.
W=
Ash=
Asmin=
MALLA

0.066
5.59 cm2/m
4.00 cm2/m
23.10 cm usar acero 1/2" @ 20 cm horizontal

3.2 .- DISEO MURO M2 : sometido a presin hidrosttica

F'c=
d=
b=
Fy=

210.00
22.00
100.00
4,200.00

Kg/cm2
Cm.
Cm.
Kg/cm2

VERIFICACION DEL PERALTE MINIMO

Mmax=
6.56 Ton-m.
Fc=
94.50 Kg/cm2
Fs=
2,100.00 Kg/cm2
n=
9.20
k=
0.29
j=
0.90
K=
12.48 Kg/cm2
dmin=
22.92 cm

aceptable

REFUERZO HORIZONTAL
Mmax=
6.56 Ton-m.
Mu=
9.84 Ton-m.
W=
Ash=
Asmin=
MALLA

0.115
12.70 cm2/m
5.00 cm2/m
22.37 cm usar acero 3/4" @ 20 cm horizontal

REFUERZO VERTICAL
Mmax=
4.34 Ton-m.
Mu=
6.51 Ton-m.
W=
Ash=
Asmin=
MALLA

0.074
8.19 cm2/m
5.00 cm2/m
24.43 cm usar acero 5/8" @ 20 cm vertical

DISEO SECCIONES DE CONCRETO ARMADO

F'c=
d=
b=
Fy=

210.00
17.00
100.00
4,200.00

Kg/cm2
Cm.
Cm.
Kg/cm2

METODO DE LA ROTURA
Mu=

5.45 Ton-m.

W=

0.106

As=
Asmin=

9.04 cm2
4.00 cm2 LOSA

MALLA

22.1 cm usar acero 5/8" cada

MALLA

50.0 CON MINIMO

METODO DE ESFUERZOS ADMISIBLES

Mmax=
Fc=
Fs=
n=
k=
j=
K=
dmin=
As=

3.63
94.50
2,100.00
9.20
0.29
0.90
12.48
17.05
11.27

Ton-m.
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2

Kg/cm2
cm
cm2

MAL