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SDL INTERNATIONAL CERTIFICATION EDUCATIONAL ACADEMY - SDLINC, CHENNAI.

COURSE OFFERED SDLINC CERTIFIED CIVIL QA QC INSPECTOR ( Duration 30 days ) Course syllabus Module 1 Roles & responsibilities of QA/ QC Inspector Module 2 - Introduction to the Company QMS ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 standards Module 3 - International codes and standards Module 4 - Concept of Quality Inspection Module 5 - Classification of Civil work Module 6 - Materials/specifications Module 7 - Process Flow Diagram PFD Isometric Drawings Module 8 - Types of Civil constuction Module 9 - Preparation of Inspection procedures Module 10 - NDT methods Module 11 Calibration of instrument / equipment, IMTE

Module 12 Project Quality plan Module 13 Inspect as per inspection test plan (ITPs ) and Preparation Module 14 - Specific quality procedures and Preparation Module 15 Quality Control QC Job Brief on Receiving, In-process, Final Inspection Module 16 - Implementation and Monitoring QA/QC system Module 17 -Traceability, Punch list

Module 18 - Stage wise inspection B31.1/B31.3 / API 570 ) Module 19 - Final documentation, Inspection Report, Non Conformance Report, QA/QC

For any clarification please feel free to contact the undersigned at this e mail id sdlincacademy@gmail.com and in mobile +91 9600162099

Warm regards,

V Umashankar Director ( Training, Recruitment Assistance & Corporate Relations) Sridurgha Lakshmi Inc, SDL INC Educational Society, 16, Netaji Colony, 1st cross street, Velachery, Chennai - 600042, Tamilnadu ,India Mobile/Cell : +919600162099 E Mail : sdlplacement@gmail.com ndt@outlook.com, qaqc@outlook.com http://www.indiamart.com/sridurgha-lakshmi-incorporation http://in.linkedin.com/pub/v-umashankar-ceo-sdl-hr-academy-ndt-qa-qc9600162099/48/204/61a http://siragu.com/?p=4706

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Table of Contents
1. Tests on Cement 1 3 5 7

1.1 Fineness 1.2 Consistency 1.3 Initial and final setting time 1.4 Soundness 2. Tests on Aggregates

2.1 Sieve analysis 2.2 Water absorption 2.3 Aggregate abrasion value 2.4 Aggregate impact value 2.5 Aggregate crushing value 3. Tests on Fresh Concrete

9 13 15 18 21

3.1 Workability 3.1.1 Slump 3.1.2 Compacting factor 3.1.3 Vee-Bee 4. Tests on Hardened Concrete

23 23 25 27

4.1 Non-destructive tests 4.1.1 Rebound hammer 4.1.2 Ultrasonic pulse velocity 4.2 Compression test

29 29 31 34

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5. Tests on Soil 38 38 41 44 47 50 52 54 57 61 61 63 68 5.1 Water content 5.1.1 Oven drying method 5.1.2 Calcium carbide method 5.2 Particle size distribution 5.3 Liquid limit 5.4 Plastic limit 5.5 Free swell index 5.6 Specific gravity 5.7 Maximum dry density and optimum moisture content 5.8 In-situ dry density 5.8.1 Core cutter method 5.8.2 Sand replacement method 6. Tests on Blanket Material 7. Tests on Bitumen 7.1 Bitumen content 7.2 Specific gravity 7.3 Marshall stability 7.4 Penetration 7.5 Flash point and fire point 7.6 Softening point 7.7 Ductility 72 74 76 78 80 83 86

ANNEXURES List of suppliers of material testing equipments alongwith their addresses

89 to 99 100

1. TESTS ON CEMENT
1.1 FINENESS
AIM To determine the fineness of cement by dry sieving as per IS: 4031 (Part 1) - 1996. PRINCIPLE The fineness of cement is measured by sieving it through a standard sieve. The proportion of cement, the grain sizes of which, is larger than the specified mesh size is thus determined. APPARATUS

FIG. 1 : IS SIEVE i) ii) 90m IS Sieve Balance capable of weighing 10g to the nearest 10mg

iii) A nylon or pure bristle brush, preferably with 25 to 40mm bristle, for cleaning the sieve
1

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PROCEDURE i) Weigh approximately 10g of cement to the nearest 0.01g and place it on the sieve.

ii) Agitate the sieve by swirling, planetary and linear movements, until no more fine material passes through it. iii) Weigh the residue and express its mass as a percentage R1, of the quantity first placed on the sieve to the nearest 0.1 percent. iv) Gently brush all the fine material off the base of the sieve. v) Repeat the whole procedure using a fresh 10g sample to obtain R2. Then calculate R as the mean of R1 and R2 as a percentage, expressed to the nearest 0.1 percent. When the results differ by more than 1 percent absolute, carry out a third sieving and calculate the mean of the three values.

REPORTING OF RESULTS Report the value of R, to the nearest 0.1 percent, as the residue on the 90m sieve.

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CIVIL QAQC
CONTENTS

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SRIDURGHA LAKSHMI INC


CHAPTER-1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 NON - DESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF BRIDGES GENERAL 1 1 4 5

Introduction Concrete Bridges Steel Bridges Masonry Bridges NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTS FOR STRENGTH ESTIMATION OF CONCRETE

CHAPTER-2 2.1

Rebound hammer test (Schmidt Hammer) 2.1.1. 2.1.2 2.1.3 2.1.4 2.1.5 2.1.6 Object Principle Methodology Procedure for obtaining correlation between compressive strength of concrete and rebound number Interpretation of results Standards

6 6 7 8 9 10 11 11 11 12 13 17 18 19 23

2.2

Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Tester 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 Object Principle Methodology Determination of pulse velocity Interpretation of Results Factors influencing pulse velocity measurements

2.3

Combined use of Rebound hammer and Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Method

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2.4 Pull Off Test 2.4.1 2.4.2 2.4.3 2.4.4 2.4.5 2.5 Object Principle Methodology Advantages and Limitations Standards

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23 24 24 25 26 27 27 27 27 28 29 30 30 30 30 33 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38

Pull out Test 2.5.1 2.5.2 2.5.3 2.5.4 2.5.6 Object Principle Methodology Advantages and Limitations Standards

2.6

The Break-off Test 2.6.1 2.6.2 2.6.3 2.6.4 2.6.5 Object Principle Methodology Advantages and Limitations Standards

2.7

Penetration Resistance Methods 2.7.1 2.7.2 2.7.3 2.7.4 2.7.5 Object Principle Methodology Advantages and Limitations Standards NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTS FOR CORROSION ASSESSMENT, LOCATION AND DIAMETER OF REINFORCEMENT AND COVER THICKNESS OF CONCRETE BRIDGES

CHAPTER-3

3.1 3.2

Introduction Half-cell Potential Measurement Method

39 39

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3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.2.4 3.2.5 3.2.6 3.3 Object Principle Methodology Interpretation of test results Limitations Standards

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41 41 42 43 44 44 44 45 45 47 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 51 51 52 52 52 53

Resistivity Test 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.3.4 Object Principle Methodology Limitations

3.4 3.5 3.6

Tests for carbonation of Concrete Test for chloride content of concrete Profometer 3.6.1 3.6.2 3.6.3 3.6.4 Object Principle Methodology Advantages and Limitations

3.7

Micro Covermeter 3.7.1 3.7.2 3.7.3 3.7.4 Object Principle Methodology Advantages and Limitations

CHAPTER-4

NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTS FOR DETECTION OF CRACKS / VOIDS / DELAMINATIONS ETC. IN CONCRETE BRIDGES 54 54

4.1 4.2

Introduction Infrared thermographic techniques 4.2.1 Object

56 sdlincacademy@gmail.com

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4.2.2 4.2.3 4.2.4 4.3 Principle Methodology Advantages & Limitations

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56 56 57 58 60 60 61 61 62 62 63 65 65 65 66 67 68

Acoustic Emission Technique 4.3.1 4.3.2 4.3.3 4.3.4 Object Principle Methodology Limitations

4.4

Short Pulse Radar Method 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.4.3 4.4.4 Object Principle Methodology Advantages and Limitations

4.5

Stress Wave Propagation Methods 4.5.1 4.5.2 4.5.3 Pulse Echo method Impact Echo Method Impulse Response method NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF STEEL BRIDGES

CHAPTER-5 5.1 5.2

Introduction Liquid Penetrant Inspection 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 Methodology Material Properties Advantages and Disadvantages

70 70 71 72 73 73 74 76

5.3

Magnetic Particle Inspection 5.3.1 5.3.2 Principle Equipments and Methodology

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5.4 Eddy Current Testing 5.4.1 5.4.2 5.5 Methodology Advantages and Limitations

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78 79 81 81 81 82 83 83 86 87

Radiographic Testing 5.5.1 5.5.2 Methodology Advantages and Limitations

5.6

Ultrasonic Inspection 5.6.1 5.6.2 5.6.3 Principle Calibration and reference standards Application of Ultrasonic Testing Method NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF MASONRY BRIDGES

CHAPTER-6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5

Introduction Flat Jack Testing Impact Echo Testing Impulse Radar Testing Infrared Thermography

89 89 90 91 92 93 94

LIST OF FIRMS DEALING WITH NDT EQUIPMENTS REFERENCES

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CHAPTER

III

Planning, Controlling, and Assuring Product and Process Quality


PROCESSES FOR PLANNING PRODUCT AND SERVICE DEVELOPMENT
All but the most simple products contain very large numbers of features. In theory, every feature of every unit produced could be inspected and judged against the requirements. However, this would add considerable cost to the product while, for most features, adding little or no value to the customer. The producer is faced with the need for establishing a hierarchy of importance for the various characteristics of the product. Which features are so important that they deserve a great deal of attention? Which need only a moderate amount of attention? Which need only a cursory inspection? The activity of arriving at this determination is known as classification of characteristics. In practice, characteristics are usually classified into the categories critical, major, and minor. The terms can be defined in simple terms as follows: Critical characteristicAny feature whose failure can reasonably be expected to present a safety hazard either to the user of the productor to anyone depending on the product functioning properly. Major characteristicAny feature, other than critical, whose failure would likely result in a reduction of the usability of the product. Minor characteristicAny feature, other than major or critical, whose failure would likely be noticeable to the user. Incidental characteristicAny feature other than critical, major, or minor. Of course, it is possible to develop classification schemes that are more detailed. However, the above definitions suffice for the vast majority of applications. Most often classifications of critical characteristics are noted on the drawing as well as in the manufacturing plan, as well as in such other ways as to give the user ample warning of potential hazards.

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