Automotive EMC Standards

Automotive EMC Standards

Page sponsored by: TESEQ

The following are international standards and their current issue status, where applicable, for Automotive EMC. With the exception of the European standard 2004/104/EC, the standards are not in themselves proof of acceptability into any market place, but form the basis of most Automotive OEM standards and are generally the minimum accepted basis for supply to the automotive market. International Standards Japanese Standards European Standards Rest of the World US Standards OEM Standards

Note: these standards are not available directly from this web site, some are available free-of-charge but most require a fee payable to the standards publisher. Links are given to the publishers where available. If any of the details or links are missing, out-of-date or just plain wrong, please send details by e-mail to enquiries@AutoEMC.net.

www.AutoEMC.net 2009 TOP OF PAGE

Generic Automotice EMC Standard

Title A Generic Automotive EMC Test Standard Specification Document Type Technical Paper Martin O'Hara 1-Dec-06 Author Date 17-May-06 Size 297kB

95kB

www.AutoEMC.net 2009 TOP OF PAGE

International Standards

Issuing Bodies Standard 95/54/EC 95/56/EC 97/24/EC 2000/2/EC 2002/24/EC 2003/77/EC 2004/104/EC ISO 7637 ISO 10605 ISO 11451 ISO 11452 CISPR-12 CISPR-25 IEC ISO EC Body Applicability Vehicle Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes Yes ESA Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes

Date of Issue 1995 1995 1997 2000 2002 2003 2004 1995-2004 2008 2005-2007 1997-2007 2007 2008

http://www.autoemc.net/Standards/StandardsMain.htm#95/54/EC[2010 07 19 22:26:40]

Automotive EMC Standards

SAE J551 SAE J1113

SAE

Yes No

No Yes

1995-2003 1995-2002

If you know of any relevant standard not listed, please send details by e-mail to enquiries@AutoEMC.net.

www.AutoEMC.net 2009 TOP OF PAGE

Standard

Title Road vehicles -- Electrical disturbances from conduction and coupling

Part Date Vehicle ESA ALL 1 2 3 1 2 3

2002 2004 1990 1990 1995 N Y N Y

ISO 7637

Definitions and general considerations Electrical transient conduction along supply lines only TBA Passenger car and light commercial vehicles with nominal 12V supply voltage electrical transient conduction along supply lines only.

ISO 7637

Commercial vehicles with nominal 24V supply voltage electrical transient conduction along supply lines only. Vehicles with nominal 12V and 24V supply voltage electrical transient transmission by capacitive and inductive coupling via lines other than supply lines.

Note: This standard is in the process of being updated, please watch site for changes.
www.AutoEMC.net 2009 TOP OF PAGE

Standard ISO 10605

Title Road vehicles Test methods for electrical disturbances from electrostatic discharge

Part Date Vehicle ESA TR 1995 1 2 2001 2008 Y Y Y Y Y Y

www.AutoEMC.net 2009 TOP OF PAGE

Standard

Title Road vehicles Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy

Part Date Vehicle ESA ALL 1 2 3 4 2005 2005 2007 2006 Y N

ISO 11451

Part 1: General and definitions (amendment 1:2008) Part 2: Off-vehicle radiation sources Part 3: On-board transmitter simulation Part 4: Bulk current injection (BCI)

www.AutoEMC.net 2009 TOP OF PAGE

Standard

Title Road vehicles Component test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy Part 1: General and definitions (amendment 1:2008) Part 2: Absorber-lined chamber (1995)

Part Date Vehicle ESA ALL 1 2 3 2005 2004 2001 N Y

ISO 11452

Part 3: Transverse electromagnetic mode (TEM) cell

http://www.autoemc.net/Standards/StandardsMain.htm#95/54/EC[2010 07 19 22:26:40]

Automotive EMC Standards

Part 4: Bulk current injection (BCI) Part 5: Stripline Part 6: Parallel plate antenna Part 7: Direct radio frequency (RF) power injection Part 7: Immunity to magnetic fields

4 5 6 7 8

2005 2002 1997 2003 2007

www.AutoEMC.net 2009 TOP OF PAGE

Standard CISPR-12

Title Vehicles, motorboats and spark-ignited engine-driven devices Radio disturbance characteristics Limits and methods of measurement

Edition Date Vehicle ESA 6 2007 Y Y

www.AutoEMC.net 2009 TOP OF PAGE

Standard CISPR-25

Title Radio disturbance characteristics for the protection of receivers used on board vehicles, boats, and on devices Limits and methods of measurement

Edition Date Vehicle ESA 3 2008 Y Y

www.AutoEMC.net 2009 TOP OF PAGE

European Standards
European National Approval Bodies

Standard 95/54/EC

Title Commission Directive 95/54/EC of 31 October 1995 adapting to technical progress Council Directive 72/245/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the suppression of radio interference produced by spark-ignition engines fitted to motor vehicles and amending Directive 70/156/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the type-approval of motor vehicles and their trailers (The old Automotive EMC Directive)

Part Date Vehicle ESA

640kB PDF supplied by EMC & Compliance Journal

1995

Commission Directive 2004/104/EC of14 October 2004 adapting to technical progress Council Directive 72/245/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the suppression of radio interference produced by spark-ignition 2004/104/EC engines fitted to motor vehicles and amending Directive 380kB PDF 70/156/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the type-approval of motor vehicles and their trailers (The Automotive EMC Directive) Corrigendum to Commission Directive 2004/104/EC of 14 October 2004 adapting to technical progress Council Directive 2004/104/EC 72/245/EEC relating to the radio interference (electromagnetic Corrigenda compatibility) of vehicles and amending Directive 70/156/EEC 27kB PDF on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the type-approval of motor vehicles and their trailers.

2004

2004

http://www.autoemc.net/Standards/StandardsMain.htm#95/54/EC[2010 07 19 22:26:40]

Automotive EMC Standards

(13th November 2005) Commission Directive 2005/83/EC of 23 November 2005 amending, for the purposes of their adaptation to technical progress, Annexes I, VI, VII, VIII, IX and X to Council Directive 72/245/EEC relating to the radio interference (electromagnetic compatibility) of vehicles (Updated references for 2004/104/EC) Commission Directive 2006/28/EC of 6 March 2006 amending, for the purposes of their adaptation to technical progress, Council Directive 72/245/EEC of 20 June 1972 relating to the radio interference (electromagnetic compatibility) of vehicles and Council Directive 70/156/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the type-approval of motor vehicles and their trailers (Further updates to 2004/104/EC) Commission Directive 95/56/EC of 8 November 1995 adapting to technical progress Council Directive 74/61/EEC relating to devices to prevent the unauthorized use of motor vehicles (The Vehicle Security Directive) Commission Directive 97/24/EC of the European Parliment and of the Council of 17 June 1997 on certain components and characteristics of two or three-wheel motor vehicles Directive 2002/24/EC of the European Parliamentand of the Council of 18 March 2002 relating to the type-approval of two or three-wheel motor vehicles and repealing Council Directive 92/61/EEC Commission Directive 2003/77/EC of 11 August 2003 amending Directives 97/24/EC and 2002/24/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council relating to the type-approval of two-or threewheel motor vehicles Commission Directive 2000/2/EC of 14 January 2000 adapting to technical progress Council Directive 75/322/EEC relating to the suppression of radio interference produced by sparkignition engines fitted to wheeled agricultural or forestry tractors and Council Directive 74/150/EEC relating to the typeapproval of wheeled agricultural or forestry tractors (The Off-Highway Vehicle EMC Directive) COMMISSION DIRECTIVE 2005/49/EC of 25 July 2005 amending, for the purposes of their adaptation to technical progress, Council Directive 72/245/EEC relating to the radio interference (electromagnetic compatibility) of vehicles and Council Directive 70/156/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the type-approval of motor vehicles and their trailers (Amendments for 24GHz and 79GHz short-range automotive radar)

2005/83/EC
44kB PDF

2005

2006/28/EC
40kB PDF

2006

95/56/EC

1995

97/24/EC

1997

2002/24/EC
254kB PDF

2002

2003/77/EC
245kB PDF

2003

2000/2/EC

2000

2005/49/EC
40kB PDF

2005

Unless stated, above links are to the Europa (Eur-Lex) European Index site, directly linking to the full HTML text of the above directives.

Standard 2000/53/EC
135kB PDF

Title on end-of life vehicles (ELV) on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS)

Part Date Vehicle ESA Sep 2000 Jan 2003 Y N Y Y

2002/95/EC
115kB PDF

http://www.autoemc.net/Standards/StandardsMain.htm#95/54/EC[2010 07 19 22:26:40]

Automotive EMC Standards

205/618/EC
31kB

Commission Decision on MCV for RoHS Directive on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE)

Aug 2005 Jan 2003

N N

Y Y

2002/96/EC
228kB PDF

www.AutoEMC.net 2009 TOP OF PAGE

US Standards

Standard

Title Performance levels and methods of measurement of electromagnetic compatibility of vehicles, boats (up to 15m) and machines (50Hz to 18GHz) Test limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of vehicles, motorboats and spark-ignited enginedriven devices Test limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of vehicles and devices, broadband and narrowband, 150kHz to 1000MHz Performance levels and methods of measurement of magnetic and electric field strength from electric vehicles, broadband, 9kHz to 30MHz Vehicle electromagnetic immunity- off-vehicle source Vehicle electromagnetic immunity- on-board transmitter simulation Vehicle electromagnetic immunity- bulk current injection Vehicle electromagnetic immunity- electrostatic discharge(ESD) Vehicle electromagnetic immunity- power line magnetic fields

Part Date Vehicle ESA 1 Apr 02 Mar 94 May 00 Dec 97 Sep 00 Sep 96 Jun 03 Jul 02 May 03

SAE J551

5 11 12 13 15 17

Standard Title Electromagnetic compatibility measurement procedures and limits for vehicle components (except aircraft) (50Hz to 18GHz) Electromagnetic compatibility measurement procedures and limits for vehicle components (except aircraft) conducted immunity, 30Hz to 250kHz- all leads Conducted immunity, 250kHz to 500MHz, direct injection of radio frequency (RF) power Immunity to radiated electromagnetic fields - bulk current injection (BCI) method Immunity to conducted transients on power leads Electrical interference by conduction and coupling - coupling clamp Immunity to electrostatic discharge SAE J1113 Immunity to electromagnetic fields, 10kHz to 18GHz, absorberlined chamber Part Date Vehicle ESA 1 2 3 4 11 12 13 21 Apr 02 Sep 96 Nov 95 Feb 98 Mar 00 Oct 00 Aug 02 Jan 98 N Y

http://www.autoemc.net/Standards/StandardsMain.htm#95/54/EC[2010 07 19 22:26:40]

Automotive EMC Standards

Immunity to radiated magnetic fields Immunity to radiated electromagnetic fields, 10kHz to 200MHz Crawford TEM cell and 10kHz to 5GHZ wideband TEM cell Immunity to radiated electromagnetic fields, 10kHz to 500MHz tri-plate line method Immunity to AC power line electric fields Immunity to radiated electromagnetic fields - reverberation method Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of components and modules for the protection of receivers used on board vehicles Conducted transient emissions

22 24 25 26 27 41 42

Nov 03 May 00 Feb 99 Jul 01 Feb 95 May 00 Sep 00

www.AutoEMC.net 2009 TOP OF PAGE

Japanese Standards
NO DATA AT PRESENT
www.AutoEMC.net 2009 TOP OF PAGE

Standards from the Rest of the World

Australian Communications Authority (ACA) Standpoint on Automotive EMC

www.AutoEMC.net 2009 TOP OF PAGE

http://www.autoemc.net/Standards/StandardsMain.htm#95/54/EC[2010 07 19 22:26:40]