50/1 Mathematics Paper 1 July 2009 1 hours

Set 1
JABATAN PELAJARAN PERAK PENILAIAN MENENGAH RENDAH 2009 ANSWER TO SCORE

2009 PMR FORECAST PAPER

MATHEMATICS Paper 1
1 hour 15 minutes

DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION PAPER UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8 This question paper consists of 40 questions. Answer all questions Answer each question by blackening the correct space on the answer sheet Blacken only one space for each question. If you wish to change your answer, erase the blackened mark that you have made. Then blacken the space for your new answer. The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator. A list of formulae is provided. This question paper consists 20 printed pages. 55

The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones commonly used. RELATIONS 1. 2. 3. 4. a m a n = a m+n a m a n = a mn (a m ) n = a mn Distance = ( x2 x1 ) 2 + ( y2 y1 ) 2

5.

Midpoint ( x, y ) =
y + y2 x1 + x 2 , 1 2 2

6.

Average speed =

distance travelled time taken

7.

Mean =

sum of data number of data

8.

Pythagoras Theorem c2 = a 2 + b2

SHAPE AND SPACE 1. 2. 3. 4. Area of rectangle = length width Area of triangle = 1 base height 2

Area of parallelogram = base height Area of trapezium = 1 sum of parallel sides height 2

56

5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.

Circumference of circle = d = 2 r Area of circle = r 2 Curved surface area of cylinder = 2 rh Surface area of sphere = 4 r 2 Volume of right prism = cross sectional area length Volume of cuboid = length width height Volume of cylinder = r 2 h Volume of cone = 1 2 r h 3 4 3 r 3 1 base area height 3

13.

Volume of sphere =

14. 15. 16.

Volume of right pyramid =

Sum of interior angles of a polygon = (n 2) 180o arc length angle subtended at centre = circumference of circle 360o area of sector angle subtended at centre = area of circle 360o Scale factor, k = PA PA

17.

18. 19.

Area of image = k 2 area of object

57

Answer all questions. 1. The A B C D number nearest nearest nearest nearest 345 678 is written as 350 000 when it is rounded off to the ten hundred thousand ten thousand
3 ? 4

2.

Which of the following fractions has value greater than A B C D

7 8 2 3 1 2 5 7 168 as a decimal 100000

3.

Express 33 A B C D

33.168 33.0168 33.00168 33.000168

4.

Table 4 shows the temperature for four towns on a particular day. Town E F G H Temperature (C) -2 3 9 -8 Table 4 Which town was the coldest on that day? A E B F C G D H

5.

Diagram 5 shows a sequence of prime numbers. 17, 19, m, n, 31 58

Diagram 5 Find the value of m + n. A 44 B 48 C 52 D 56

6.

Diagram 6 shows some factors of 54. 1 6 9 27 54

Diagram 6 Identify three other factors of 54. A 2, 3, 18 B 2, 18, 29 C 3, 4, 8 D 3, 4, 18

7.

Tharmas Poultry Farm produces 9 000 eggs a day. If 1% of the eggs are broken, calculate the number of broken eggs produced in a week. A 900 B 630 C 180 D 90

8.

Swaran Construction Company built a road from Kampung Menora to Kampung Gelam, a distance of 5.54 km. It then built a road connecting Kampung Gelam to Kampung Aman, a distance of 6.78 km. Calculate the total length of the road constructed by the company A 10 km 320 m B 11 km 320 m C 12 km 320 m D 13 km 320 m

9.

In Diagram 9, ABC Diagram 9

is a straight line. 59

Calculate the value of x. A 55 B 60 C 70 D 75

10 .

In Diagram 10 , PQRST is a pentagon and STU is a straight line Q q P U Find the value of p + q + r + s. A 220 B 400 C 500 D 540 p 40 T 10 Diagram r s S R

11 .

Diagram 11 shows a polygon.

B A 3x F 75 122 E 2x 3x 115 D C

60

Diagram 11 Find the value of x. A 41 B 51 C 55 D 61

12 .

Diagram 12 shows two regular polygons.

X W V U R m Q T S

Diagram 12 Find the value of m. A 120 B 132 C 144 D 228

13 .

In Diagram 13, PQR is a RVU is an equilateral square.

5 cm

W
12 cm

right-angled triangle, triangle and QRVW is a

61

Diagram 13 Calculate the perimeter, in cm, of the whole diagram. A 48 B 65 C 66 D 102

14 .

Diagram 14 shows two right-angled triangles, XYZ and VWZ.

X

15 cm

6 cm Y 4 cm V 10 cm Z

Diagram 14 Find the area in cm, of the shaded region. A 105 B C D 75 35 30

15 .

Diagram 15 shows the

4m 4m 10 m

6m

plan of an orchard.

15 m

62

Diagram 15 Find the area, in m2, of the whole diagram. A 70 B 90 C 100 D 130

16 .

Which of the following geometric solid is a cone? A

63

17 .

In Diagram 17, the volume of the cylinder is equal to the volume of the cone..

21 cm 4 cm cm 4

4 cm

Diagram 17 Calculate the height of the cylinder A B C D 21 cm 16 cm 14 cm 7 cm

18 .

Diagram 18 shows a solid pyramid with a square base PQRS and height of 4 cm. The area of the base is 36 cm2. T

R Diagram 18

Find the total surface area, in cm2, of the solid. A 144 B 96 C 51 D 48

19. Diagram 19 shows a prism with a right angled triangle as its uniform cross section.

64

P 5 cm R Q 3 cm

12 cm

Diagram 19 Calculate the total surface area of the prism. A 120 cm B 156 cm C 160 cm D 180 cm 20. Diagram 20 shows a rectangle PQRS and some construction lines made by a student.
P Q

Diagram 20

The student is constructing the locus of X such that, A PSX = RSX B C D XP = XS XS = SP XS is equidistant from line PQ and line SR

21. In Diagram 21, O is the centre of the circle.

O 130

65

Diagram 21 Find the value of x. A 115 B 110 C 80 D 50 22 . In Diagram 22, PTR is a diameter of the circle and STQ is a straight line.
P S

50

T 70 x Q R

Diagram 22 Find the value of x. A 55 B 40 C 35 D 30

23 .

Diagram 23 shows a circle with centre O. PT, QU, RV and SW are diameters of the circles.

66

W V P 30

Diagram 23 Which of the following longest?

O 50

minor arcs is the

T R S

A TU B UV C WP D RS

24 .

In Diagram 24, O is the centre of the bigger circle with a radius of 7 cm. The smaller circle passes through O and touches the bigger circle.

Diagram 24 Using = A 38.5 B 77.0 C 115.5 D 154.0

22 , calculate the area in cm, of the shaded part. 7

25 .

In Diagram 25, PQRST is a trapezium, QST and QRS are right-angled triangles. P 16 cm Q

20 cm T R

67

S Diagram 25 Find the length, in cm, of QR. A 12 B 13 C 14 D 15

5 cm

26 .

In Diagram 26, ACD is the image of ABE under an enlargement with centre A. C 6 cm 3 cm B

6 cm A

E Diagram 26

Given CD = 6 cm, calculate the length, in cm, of BE. A 3 B 4 C 6 D 9

27 .

Given x + 3 y = 9 and 2 x 3 y = 6 , calculate the value of A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5

x.

28.

Solve the following inequality.

3 3 y + 3 < 4 4

A y<3 B y < -3 C y>3 68

D y > -3 29. In Diagram 29, B is the midpoint of the straight line AC.
y C (p, 8) B (4, 5)

A (-1, 2)

Diagram 29 Find the value of p. A 9 B 6 C 3 D 2

30.

Diagram 30 shows five points on a Cartesian plane.

x

Q(-3, 10)

P(8, 6) x

R(-9, -2) S(-6, -8)

T(11, 5)

69

Diagram 30 Which of the following has the same distance as OP? A OQ B OR C OS D OT 31 . Diagram 31 shows a rectangle PQRS. PTU is an arc with centre Q and UVW is an arc with centre R.

Diagram 31 Find the perimeter in cm, of the shaded region. ( Use

22 ) 7

A 54 B 61 C 70 D 82

32 .

Table 32 shows the registration fees for an examination Basic fee Fee per written paper Fee per oral assessment Fee per practical assessment Table 32 Mimi registers for 8 written papers, 3 oral assessments and 3 parctical assessments whereas Roger registers for 7 written papers, 2 oral assessments and 3 practical assessments The difference in the total registration fee paid by Mimi and Roger is A RM75 B RM95 70 RM150 RM35 RM40 RM38

C RM120 D RM150

33 .

The scores obtained by Amani and Bee Leng in a game are in the ratio of 7 : 4 , while the ratio of scores obtained by Bee Leng and Celine is 6 : 5. Find the ratio of scores obtained by Amani, Bee Leng and Celine. A 7 : 12 : 5 B 7 : 12 : 10 C 21 : 12 : 10 D 21 : 12 : 15

34 .

Daud drove from Kluang to Ipoh. His journey was expected to take 6

1 hours. He started 2

his journey at 7.40 a.m. and arrived Ipoh 20 minutes late. What time did Daud arrive Ipoh? A 2.40 p.m. B 2.30 p.m. C 2.10 p.m. D 1.50 p.m.

35 Diagram 35 is a pie chart showing the number of ice cream sold at a stall on a certain day.

Chocolate 60 y Strawberry 10 x Corn 32

Vanilla 36

Orange 22

Diagram 35 Find the value of x + y. A 68 71

B C D

135 153 163

36 .

In Diagram 36, the bar chart below shows the number of students in three classes.

Diagram 36 Which of the following statement is true? A The total number of students in three classes is 125 B The total number of girls in Class A and Class B is the same. C The number of boys in this school is greater than the number of girls. D The number of girls in class C is greater than the number of girls in class B.

37 .

Table 37 shows the number of teachers in five housing estates. Housing estates Number of teachers The mode is B. Find the possible value of p. A 12 B 14 C 25 D 35 A 10 Table 37 B 13 C p D 7 E 5

72

38 .

Table 38 shows the scores in a game Score Frequenc y The median score is A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 0 5 1 7 2 2 3 6 4 4 5 6

Table 38

39 .

Table 39 shows the values of variables x and y for the function of y = 3x2 2x x y Find the value of m. A 16 B 8 C -8 D -16 -2 m -1 5 0 0 1 1 2 8

Table 39

40 .

Which of the following graphs represents y = x + 6 A y (0,6 ) x (6,0 )

0 y 0 (0,-6)

(6,0 )

73

y (6,0 ) 0 x (0,-1 ) y (0,6 ) (-6,0 ) 0 x

END OF QUESTION PAPER

50/1 Mathematics Paper 1 July 2009 1 hours

Set 2
74

JABATAN PELAJARAN PERAK PENILAIAN MENENGAH RENDAH 2009 ANSWER TO SCORE

2009 PMR FORECAST PAPER

MATHEMATICS Paper 1
1 hour 15 minutes

DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION PAPER UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. This question paper consists of 40 questions. Answer all questions Answer each question by blackening the correct space on the answer sheet Blacken only one space for each question. If you wish to change your answer, erase the blackened mark that you have made. Then blacken the space for your new answer. The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator. A list of formulae is provided. This question paper consists 21 printed pages.

The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones commonly used. RELATIONS 1. 2. a m a n = a m+n a m a n = a mn 75

3. 4.

(a m ) n = a mn Distance = ( x2 x1 ) 2 + ( y2 y1 ) 2

5.

Midpoint ( x, y ) =
y + y2 x1 + x 2 , 1 2 2

6.

Average speed =

distance travelled time taken

7.

Mean =

sum of data number of data

8.

Pythagoras Theorem c2 = a 2 + b2

SHAPE AND SPACE 1. 2. 3. 4. Area of rectangle = length width Area of triangle = 1 base height 2

Area of parallelogram = base height Area of trapezium = 1 sum of parallel sides height 2

5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

Circumference of circle = d = 2 r Area of circle = r 2 Curved surface area of cylinder = 2 rh Surface area of sphere = 4 r 2 Volume of right prism = cross sectional area length 76

10. 11. 12.

Volume of cuboid = length width height Volume of cylinder = r 2 h Volume of cone = 1 2 r h 3 4 3 r 3 1 base area height 3

13.

Volume of sphere =

14. 15. 16.

Volume of right pyramid =

Sum of interior angles of a polygon = (n 2) 180o arc length angle subtended at centre = circumference of circle 360o area of sector angle subtended at centre = area of circle 360o Scale factor, k = PA PA

17.

18. 19.

Area of image = k 2 area of object

77

Answer all questions. 1. Which of the following numbers when rounded off to the nearest hundred thousand becomes 8 700 000 ? A 8 754 321 B 8 654 321 C 8 643 210 D 8 554 321 Table 2 shows the types of item that Sarah bought from a sundry shop. Types of item Item A Item B Item C Price per kg RM30 RM19 RM18 Table 2 Sarah has RM250.00 How much money is left after she has paid for all the items? A RM61.75 B RM5.85 C RM105.50 D RM58.50
5 of the durians . Later he gave 20 of the 6

2.

Quantity 4.5 kg 2 kg 500 g 500 g

3.

Ali had 300 durians. He managed to sell

remaining durians to his friends. Calculate the percentage of the durians that he has left. A B C D 50 16.67 10 6.67

4.

Diagram 4 is part of a number line.

-12

0 Diagram 4

Q 78

What is the value of P and Q?

A P = -18 , Q = 18 B P = -14 , Q = 12 C P = -12 , Q = 9 D P = -6 , Q = 18

5.

The original price of a T-shirt is RM24.00. The selling price of the T-shirt is original price. Swee Lan uses

11 of its 12

1 of her savings to buy the T-shirt. What was her 2

savings before she bought the T-shirt? A RM22.00 B RM28.80 C RM44.00 D RM39.60

6.

Which of the following is the common multiple of 3 and 5? A 8 B 9 C 25 D 45

7.

Ali has 5 rolls of rope. Each roll is 3

1 m long. He used 1.69 m of the rope from each roll. 2

Find the length of the remaining rope. A 9.15 m B 9.05 m C 9.00 m D 8.05 m

8.

A bus started its journey from Kuala Lumpur and arrived at Johor Bahru at 4.45 a.m. on the next day. If the journey took 5 A 1000 hours B 2200 hours 79
1 hours, the bus left Kuala Lumpur at 4

C 2230 hours D 2330 hours

9.

In Diagram 9, ABC is a triangle

B

35

A 147

62

Diagram 9

Find the value of x. A 15 B 18 C 20 D 25

10 .

In Diagram 10, pentagon PQRST is the image of pentagon PQRST under an enlargement P P T T R S S R 80 Q Q

Diagram 10 Find the scale factor of this enlargement. A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4

11 .

Diagram 11 shows a regular hexagon.

y Diagram 11 Find the value of y A 30 B 35 C 40 D 45

12 .

T In Diagram 12, PQRT are five vertices of a regular polygon.

P 3x Q R x

S
U

81

Diagram 12 Find the number of sides of the polygon? A 6 B 8 C 10 D 12

13 .

The cost of a metre of fencing is RM13.60. The Vision Home for the Poor wants to fence a rectangular compound 25 m by 75 m. How much is the cost of fencing the rectangular compound? A RM2 520 B RM2 620 C RM2 720 D RM2 820

14 .

In Diagram 14, ACD is a right-angled triangle. The area of triangle ABD is 168 cm.
A
14cm

15cm

h cm

Diagram 14
D

Find its height, h in cm. A 11 B 14 C 20 D 24 15 . In Diagram 15, DEGH is a parallelogram and FGH ia a straight line. 82

Diagram 15 Given DE = 12 cm and of triangle EFG is 6 whole diagram. A 40 B 54 C 60 D 96 HF = 15 cm. If the area cm, find the area of the

16 .

Diagram 16 shows the net of a geometric solid.

Diagram 16 Name the geometric solid. A Right prism B cuboid C pyramid 83

cone

17 .

Diagram 17 shows two containers in the shape of a cuboid and right prism.

11 cm

6 cm 21 cm Diagram 17 The cuboid is fully filled with water. All the water in the cuboid is then poured into the right prism. The base area of the right prism is 66 cm2 . Calculate the height, in cm of the water level in the right prism. A B C D 13 21 88 66

18 .

Aminah is 4

3 1 1 years old. Bala is 9 years older than Aminah. Chee Mengs age is 2 4 12 2

times the sum of the ages of Aminah and Bala. What is Chee Mengs age? A B C D
7 8 5 13 6 1 16 3 11 46 24 11

84

19 .

In Diagram 19, JOL is a diameter of the circle JKLM with centre O. MLN is a straight line.
K 70 J

O M

x L

130 N

Diagram 19 Find the value of x. A 20 B 25 C 30 D 70

20 .

In Diagram 20, DEFG is a cyclic quadrilateral.

E

30 x F

100 H

Diagram 11 Find the value x. A 50 B 60 85

C D

80 100

21 .

In Diagram 21, PQR and STU are two circles with a common centre, O. PSOUR is a straight line.

P T O U R Q S

Diagram 21 Given that PS = SO = 4 cm, calculate the area, in cm, of the shaded region. A 8 B 16 C 32 D 64

22 .

In Diagram 22, O is the centre of the circle and POR is a diameter of the circle. PQR is a right-angled triangle.
Q
8 cm

10 cm P

Diagram 22 Find the area, in cm, of the coloured region. A 25 - 24 B 25 - 30 86

C 25 - 48 D 100 - 48

23 .

In Diagram 23, PQRS is a cyclic quadrilateral. NPQ is a straight line and O is the centre of the circle.

Diagram 23 Find the value of x. A 50 B 60 C 70 D 120

24 .

Diagram 24 shows a triangular pattern on a wall.

15 m

17 m

Diagram 24 A tin of paint is required to paint an area of 5 m. How many tins of paint if needed to paint the surface of the triangle? A 12 B 24 C 25 D 32 87

25 .

Which of the following diagram shows line XY non-parallel to line PQ ? A. X 70O 70O P

B.

X 70O 70O Y

C. 70
O

70O

Y D. X 110
O

Q P

110O

Q 88

26 .

It is given that 2 x 3 y = 17 and x = 4 . Calculate the value of y. A 3 B 4 C 5 D 6

27 .

Diagram 27 represent two simultaneous linear inequalities on a number line.

1 Diagram 27

Which of the following inequalities is the solution for both of the inequalities on the number line ? A B C D 3 x 2 3 < x < 2 3 x < 2 3 < x 2

28.

In Diagram 28, CE are points on a Cartesian plane.

y

C (-7, 8) x E (5, -2)

Diagram 28 D is the midpoint of CE. The coordinates of D are A (1, 3) B (2, 3) 89

C (-1, 3) D (-2, 3) 29. Diagram 29 shows points J, K, L and M marked on a grid of equal squares with sides of 1 unit.

Diagram 29 Which points are equidistant from point O? A M and J B M and K C K and L D K and J 30. In Diagram 30, C is the centre of the circle and ABC is a right-angled triangle.

A 12 cm B 9 cm C D 150

Diagram 30 Calculate the perimeter of the whole diagram. A 60.29 cm B 72.59 cm C 75.29 cm D 75.59 cm 31 .

Sally, Shirley and Susan invested a sum of money in a bookstore in the ratio 7 : 5 : 6. The total amount invested by Sally and Susan was RM624. find the total amount invested by 90

Sally and Shirley. A RM864 B RM576 C RM288 D RM48

32 .

Table 32 shows the price of mangoesteens sold at four stalls, W, X, Y and Z W 3 mangoesteens for RM 15 5 mangoesteen for RM 20 X 2 mangoesteens for RM 8 5 mangoesteens for RM 15

Y 3 mangoesteens for RM 21 6 mangoesteens for RM 42

Z 5 mangoesteens for RM 25 8 mangoesteens for RM 48 Table 32

Which stall sells mangoesteens at a price that is proportional to the number of mangoesteens? A W B X C Y D Z

33 .

Table 33 shows the number of computers sold by a company from January to April Month Number of computer sold January 1450 February 1800 March 1650 April 1600

Table 33 Based on the data in table above, which of the following statements is not true ? A The difference between the highest and the lowest number of computers sold in a month is 350 B The mean number of computers sold for a month over this four month period is 1625 C The total number of computer sold after February is 3250 D The number of computers sold in April is equivalent to 30% of the total number of computer sold over the four month period 34 . Diagram 34 is a bar chart which shows the number of books sold by a bookshop in six months 91

Number of books

January

February

Diagram 34 If the number of books sold in March is 20 000, find the number of books sold in February A 8 000 B 10 000 C 12 000 D 16 000 35 . Diagram 21 is a pie chart showing the types of fruits in a trolley.
Durian 2y Guava 60 5y Mangosteen Rambutan 160

March

Diagram 21 There are 252 rambutans. How many mangosteens are in the trolley? A 98 B 70 C 42 D 28 36 . The line graph in Diagram 36 shows the income of a hawker in 4 months.

June

Month

April

May

92

Income of a hawker in 4 months 2000 1500 1000 ) M R ( e m o c n I 500 0 Jan Feb Month Diagram 36 Calculate the total income in 4 months. A RM 6505 B RM 6500 C RM 6250 D RM 6600 Mac Apr 1400 1800 1350

1700

37 .

Table 37 shows the numbers of book read by Zulkifli in 5 months. Month Number of books Jan 5 Feb 3 Table 37 Calculate the mean number of books read by Zulkifli in 5 months. A 3 B 4 C 5 D 6 Mac 2 Apr 6 May 4

93

38 .

Diagram 38 shows a graph of a function on a Cartesian plane.

-4

-2

Diagram 38 The equation that represents the function is A y=x-2 B y=-x C y=x+2 D y=-x+2

39 .

Table 39 shows the values of variables x and y for the function of y = -2x2 + 1 x y Calculate the value of s + t A -1 B -6 C -7 D -8 -2 -7 -1 s 0 1 1 -1 2 t

Table 39

94

40 .

In Diagram 40 ABCDEFGH is a regular octagon with sides 3 cm.

B A H G F C D E

Diagram 40 X is the locus of a point which moves such that it is always equidistant from point B and D. Y is the locus of a point which moves such that its distance from point H is always 3 cm. Which of the following points is the intersection of locus X and locus Y A C B G C A D E

END OF QUESTION PAPER

95

50/1 Mathematics Paper 2 July 2009 1 hours

Set 1
JABATAN PELAJARAN PERAK PENILAIAN MENENGAH RENDAH 2009 ANSWER TO SCORE

2009 PMR FORECAST PAPER

Question 1 2 3 4 DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION PAPER UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. This question paper consists of 20 questions. Answer all questions. Answer all questions Write your answers clearly in the spaces provided in the question paper. Diagrams are not drawn to scale unless stated. The marks allocated are shown in brackets. 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Total Allocated Marks 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 2 5 4 5 2 3 Marks Obtained

MATHEMATICS
Paper 2 1 hour 45 minutes

This question paper consists 18 printed pages. 96

INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. This question paper consists of 20 questions. Answer all questions. Write your answers clearly in the spaces provided in the question paper. Show your working. It may help you to get marks. If you wish to change your answer, neatly cross out the answer that you have done. Then write down the new answer. The diagrams provided in the questions are not drawn to scale unless stated. The marks allocated for each question are shown in brackets. A list of formulae is provided on pages 3 and 4. A booklet of four-figure mathematical tables is provided.

10. Calculators are not allowed. 11. This question paper must be handed in at the end of the examination.

97

The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones commonly used. RELATIONS 1. 2. 3. 4. a m a n = a m+n a m a n = a mn (a m ) n = a mn Distance = ( x2 x1 ) 2 + ( y2 y1 ) 2

5.

Midpoint ( x, y ) =
y + y2 x1 + x 2 , 1 2 2

6.

Average speed =

distance travelled time taken

7.

Mean =

sum of data number of data

8.

Pythagoras Theorem c2 = a 2 + b2

SHAPE AND SPACE 1. 2. 3. 4. Area of rectangle = length width Area of triangle = 1 base height 2

Area of parallelogram = base height Area of trapezium = 1 sum of parallel sides height 2

98

5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.

Circumference of circle = d = 2 r Area of circle = r 2 Curved surface area of cylinder = 2 rh Surface area of sphere = 4 r 2 Volume of right prism = cross sectional area length Volume of cuboid = length width height Volume of cylinder = r 2 h Volume of cone = 1 2 r h 3 4 3 r 3 1 base area height 3

13.

Volume of sphere =

14. 15. 16.

Volume of right pyramid =

Sum of interior angles of a polygon = (n 2) 180o arc length angle subtended at centre = circumference of circle 360o area of sector angle subtended at centre = area of circle 360o Scale factor, k = PA PA

17.

18. 19.

Area of image = k 2 area of object

99

1.

Calculate the value of Answer :

42

6 10 =

[ 2 marks]
6 0.24 = 0.4

2.

Calculate the value of Answer :

[ 2 marks]

3.

a) b)

Find the value of

1 = 216

Calculate the value of ( 3) 3 + 169

Answer : a)

b)

[ 3 marks]

4.

Solve each of the following equations : 100

a) b)

2 ( r 2 ) = 10 5r
s +6 = 4s 2

Answer : a)

b)

[ 3 marks] 5. Diagram 5 in the answer space shows quadrilateral ABCD. CD is the image of CD under a reflection in the straight line LM. On Diagram 5 in the answer space, complete the image of quadrilateral ABCD. Answer:

Diagram 5 [ 2 marks] 6. Diagram 6 shows two quadrilaterals, KLMN and KLMN, drawn on a grid of equal 101

squares with sides of 1 unit.

M N

Diagram 6 KLMN is the image of KLMN under transformation P. Describe in full transformation P. Answer:

[2 marks]

7.

Factorise completely each of the following expressions : 102

8 x 4 xy a) 6k + 3k 18 b) Answer : a)

b)

[ 2 marks] 8. Simplify each of the following a) 2( 4 x + 3) b) 3( x 4 ) ( x 4 ) Answer : a)

b)

[ 3 marks ] 9. Express
3 2 n as a single fraction in its simplest form. 5m mn

Answer :

[ 3 marks]

10.

a) Solve the inequality 8 + x < 14 b) List all the integer values of x which satisfy the inequalities 103

2 - 3x < 11 Answer : a)

and 8 -

1 x 7 3

b)

[ 3 marks] 11.
m2 + 5 = k , express m in terms of k 4

Given that Answer :

[ 3 marks]

12.

4 (a) Simplify (p q2 ) 2

(p 2 q 1 ) 2 104

(b) Find the value of 3 2 3 2 Answer : a)

b)

[ 3 marks]

13.

The frequency table in table 13 shows the number of car owners in a housing park. 105

Types of Cars Kancil Persona Waja

Number of Women 15 18 20

Number of Man 5 22 28

Table 13 Represent all the data by drawing a horizontal dual bar chart in the answer space. Answer :

Women Men [4 marks]

106

14.

The diagram 14 below shows the number of books borrowed from a school library by 14 students. 3 4 2 2 4 5 3 5 5 3 6 2 2 6

Diagram 14 a ) Using the data, complete the frequency table below. b) State the median . Answer : a) Number Frequency 2 3 4 5 6 b)

[3 marks]

107

15.

Diagram 15 shows surfaces of a right prism drawn in the square grid of 1 cm.

Diagram 15 When the right prism is constructed, what would be its volume? Answer :

[3 marks]

108

16.

Diagram 16 below shows a circle with centre O, which is divided into four equal parts. W, X and Y are three moving points in the diagram. a) W is a moving point such that it is always equidistant from point Q and point S. By using the letters in the diagram, state the locus of W. b) On the diagram draw i) The locus of point X such that it is equidistant from line OP and line OQ. ii) The locus of point Y such that YR = RQ. c) Hence, mark with the symbol the intersection of the locus of X and the locus of Y. Answer :
Q

Diagram 16 [5 marks]

109

17.

Use the graph paper provided to answer this question. Table 17 shows the values of two variables, x and y, for a function. x y -3 0 -2.5 -10 -2 -15 -1 -14 0 -9 1 0 2 10 3 21 4 32.5

Table 17 The x axis and the y axis are provided on the graph paper. a) By using a scale of 2cm to 5 units, complete and label the y axis. b) Based on table 17, plot the points on the graph paper. c) Hence, draw the graph of the function. [4 marks]

110

Answer :

111

18.

Set squares and protractors are not allowed for this question. Diagram 18 in the answer space shows two straight lines, PQ and QR. Using only a ruler and a pair of compasses, i) construct a rectangle PQRS. ii) construct a perpendicular line RT from the point R to the straight line QS where the point T lies on the straight line QS. Answer : P

Q Diagram 18

R [5 marks]

19.

Diagram 19 in the answer space shows triangle PQR drawn on a grid of the equal squares. Triangle PQR is enlarged by the scale factor 2 from the centre O. Draw the image of triangle PQR in the answer space. Answer :

112

O P

Diagram 19 [2 marks] 20. Diagram 20 shows two right angled triangles, PMN and PQR. MPQ is straight line.

6 cm

y
R

12 cm

113

Diagram 20 It is given that cos xo =

3 4 and sin yo = 5 5

a) Find the value of tan xo b) Calculate the length of MPQ in cm Answer : a)

b)

[3 marks]

50/1 Mathematics Paper 2 July 2009 1 hours

Set 2
JABATAN PELAJARAN PERAK PENILAIAN MENENGAH RENDAH 2009 ANSWER TO SCORE
114

2009 PMR FORECAST PAPER

Question 1 2 3 4 DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION PAPER UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO 1. This question paper consists of 20 questions. 2. Answer all questions. Answer all questions 3. Write your answers clearly in the spaces provided in the question paper. 4. Diagrams are not drawn to scale unless stated. 5. The marks allocated are shown in brackets. 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Total Allocated Marks 2 3 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 3 3 3 Marks Obtained

MATHEMATICS
Paper 2 1 hour 45 minutes

This question paper consists 16 printed pages. INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. This question paper consists of 20 questions. Answer all questions. Write your answers clearly in the spaces provided in the question paper. Show your working. It may help you to get marks. If you wish to change your answer, neatly cross out the answer that you have done. Then write down the new answer. The diagrams provided in the questions are not drawn to scale unless stated. 115

7. 8. 9.

The marks allocated for each question are shown in brackets. A list of formulae is provided on pages 3 and 4. A booklet of four-figure mathematical tables is provided.

10. Calculators are not allowed. 11. This question paper must be handed in at the end of the examination.

The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones commonly used. RELATIONS 1. 2. 3. 4. a m a n = a m+n a m a n = a mn (a m ) n = a mn Distance = ( x2 x1 ) 2 + ( y2 y1 ) 2 116

5.

Midpoint ( x, y ) =
y + y2 x1 + x 2 , 1 2 2

6.

Average speed =

distance travelled time taken

7.

Mean =

sum of data number of data

8.

Pythagoras Theorem c2 = a 2 + b2

SHAPE AND SPACE 1. 2. 3. 4. Area of rectangle = length width Area of triangle = 1 base height 2

Area of parallelogram = base height Area of trapezium = 1 sum of parallel sides height 2

5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.

Circumference of circle = d = 2 r Area of circle = r 2 Curved surface area of cylinder = 2 rh Surface area of sphere = 4 r 2 Volume of right prism = cross sectional area length Volume of cuboid = length width height Volume of cylinder = r 2 h Volume of cone = 1 2 r h 3 117

13.

Volume of sphere =

4 3 r 3 1 base area height 3

14. 15. 16.

Volume of right pyramid =

Sum of interior angles of a polygon = (n 2) 180o arc length angle subtended at centre = circumference of circle 360o area of sector angle subtended at centre = area of circle 360o Scale factor, k = PA PA

17.

18. 19.

Area of image = k 2 area of object

1.

Calculate the value of Answer :

3 7 2 2 5 3

[2 marks] 118

2.

Calculate the value of Answer :

2.6 3.5

2 and 5 3

express the answer as a decimal.

[3 marks]

3.

Diagram 3, in the answer space shows two triangles, PQR and PQR, drawn on a grid of equal squares. PQR is the image of PQR under an enlargement. On Diagram 3 in the answer space, mark T as the centre of enlargement. Answer:

119

y 8 P P

R x

-6

-4

-2 -2

Diagram 3 [2 marks]

4.

Diagram 4 in the answer space shows quadrilaterals PQRS and straight line WX drawn on a grid of equal squares. Starting from the line WX, draw quadrilateral WXYZ which is congruent to quadrilateral PQRS. 120

Answer:
S

P Q

X W

Diagram 4 [2 marks] 5. Diagram 5 in the answer space shows triangle KLM drawn on a grid of equal squares. On the diagram in the answer space, draw the image of the triangle KLM under a rotation of 90 clockwise about the point P. Answer:
L M

Diagram 5 [2 marks]

6.

Given that, Answer :

p 3 = 5 express p in terms of k k

121

[2 marks] 7. Solve each of the following equations : a) - 4 6x = 14 3m 10 b) =2

4m

Answer : a)

b)

[4 marks] 8. Simplify : Answer :

6ab 3b + 7 2( 2b + 5 4ab )

[2 marks]

122

9.

Diagram 9 shows polygon ABCDEF drawn on a grid of equal squares. . A B

E F

Diagram 9 On the grid in the answer space, redraw the polygon using the scale of 1 : 2. Answer :

123

[3 marks]

10.

The diagram 10 in the answer space shows a rectangle, PQRS which is drawn on a grid of squares with sides 1 unit. O is the midpoint of PQ. X, Y and Z are three moving points in the diagram. (a) On the diagram draw (i) The locus of X such that it is constantly 3 units from line PQ. (ii) The locus of Y such that it is always 5 units from line RQ. (iii) The locus of Z such that point Z from O is always 5 units. (b) Hence, mark with the symbol the intersection of the locus of Y and the locus of Z. Answer : S R

O Diagram 10 [4 marks]

11.

Expand each of the following expressions : (a) 2 ( x + 3) + 5 ( x + 2 ) (b) ( n m ) ( n 3m ) Answer : a) 124

b)

[3 marks] 12.
2a + 3 a 4 as a single fraction in its simplest form. 2 3

Express Answer :

[3 marks] 13. In Diagram 13, triangles JKN and JLM are similar.
J 3 cm K L 6 cm N 2 cm M

Diagram 13 State (a) The angle in triangle JLM which corresponds to JKN. (b) Find the length, in cm, of LM. Answer : a)

125

b)

[3 marks] 14. List all the integer values of k which satisfy both the inequalities 2k + 2 - 4 and 4 - k > 0 Answer :

[3 marks] 15. Diagram 15 is an incomplete line graph which shows the monthly sales of chickens in a market.

126

Diagram 15
Month

(a) (b)

In which month the number of chickens sold are the highest ? If the number of chickens sold in January is half of that in Mac, how many chickens are sold in January? Answer : a)

b)

[3 marks] 16. Use the graph paper provided to answer this question. Table 16 shows the values of two variables, x and y of a function. x y -2 4 -1 0 0 -2 1 -2 2 0 3 4 4 10

Table 16 127

The x-axis and the y-axis are provided on the graph paper. (a) By using the scale of 2 cm to 2 units, complete and label the y-axis. (b) Based on table 1, plot the points on the graph paper. (c) Hence, draw the graph of the function.

Answer :

128

x -2 -1 0 1 2 3

[5 marks]

17.

Use of set squares and protractors are not allowed for this question. Diagram 17 shows a quadrilateral ABCD. 129

C D
3 cm 60 6 cm

A Diagram 17

Using only a ruler and a pair of compasses, construct diagram 17, beginning from the line AB provided in the answer space. Answer :

A 18.
1 Simplify (3hm 2 ) 4 (m 2 )

[5 marks]

3 h7 m .

Answer :

[3 marks]
1 1 3

19.

Find the value of 3 2 54 2 2 2 .

130

Answer :

[3 marks] 20. Diagram 20 shows a right - angled triangle PQR.

P 9 cm

Diagram 20

It is given that tan x =

4 . calculate the length, in cm, of PR. 3

Answer :

[3 marks]

131