Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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Russian
Advanced Course
Natasha Bershadski
www.michelthomas.co.uk
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Introduction
What is the Michel Thomas Method?
The Michel Thomas Method* all-audio courses, published by Hodder Arnold, provide an accelerated method for language learning that is truly revolutionary. And they promise a remarkable educational experience that will make your learning both exciting and pleasurable.
and learn another language the way you learnt your own Developed over 50 years, the amazing teaching methods of the worlds greatest language teacher completely takes the strain out of language learning. Michel Thomas all-audio courses provide an accelerated method for learning that is truly revolutionary.
To find out more, please get in touch with us For general enquiries and for information about the Michel Thomas Method: Call: 020 7873 6354 Fax: 020 7873 6325 Email: mtenquiries@hodder.co.uk To place an order: Call: 01235 400414 Fax: 01235 400454 Email: uk.orders@bookpoint.co.uk www.michelthomas.co.uk You can write to us at: Hodder Education, 338 Euston Road, London NW1 3BH Visit our forum at: www.michelthomas.co.uk
Unauthorized copying of this booklet or the accompanying audio material is prohibited, and may amount to a criminal offence punishable by a fine and/or imprisonment.
First published in UK 2008 by Hodder Education, part of Hachette Livre UK, 338 Euston Road, London NW1 3BH. Copyright 2008. In the methodology, Thomas Keymaster Languages LLC, all rights reserved. In the content, Natasha Bershadski. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher or under licence from the Copyright Licensing Agency Limited. Further details of such licences (for reprographic reproduction) may be obtained from the Copyright Licensing Agency Limited, Saffron House, 610 Kirby Street, London EC1N 8TS, UK. Typeset by Transet Limited, Coventry, England. Printed in Great Britain for Hodder Education, an Hachette Livre company, 338 Euston Road, London NW1 3BH. Impression 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Year 2011 2010 2009 2008 ISBN 978 0340 94843 9
The Michel Thomas Method is in tune with the way your brain works, so you assimilate the language easily and dont forget it! The Method teaches you through your own language, so theres no stress, and no anxiety. The teacher builds up the new language, step by step, and you dont move on till youve absorbed and understood the previous point. As Michel Thomas said, What you understand, you know, and what you know, you dont forget. With parallels to the way you learnt your own language, each language is learnt in real-time conditions. There is no need to stop for homework, additional exercises or vocabulary memorization.
*US patent 6,565,358
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Learning Spanish with Michel was the most extraordinary learning experience of my life it was unforgettable.
Emma Thompson
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spoken language. They are also appropriate for anyone who has studied a language before, but has forgotten much of it or does not have confidence in speaking. The Introductory course comprises the first two hours of the Foundation Course. The Advanced course follows on from the Foundation course and expands on structures touched on in the earlier course to improve your understanding and mastery of complex language. The Michel Thomas Method teaches the everyday conversational language that will allow you to communicate in a wide variety of situations, empowered by the ability to create your own sentences and use the language naturally. You will absorb the vocabulary and grammatical structures and, in addition, will be introduced to elements of writing and reading.
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Kim Novak, Otto Preminger, Max von Sydow, Peter Sellers, Franois Truffaut, Sophia Coppola. Diplomats, dignitaries and academics: Former U.S. Ambassador to France, Walter Curley; U.S. Ambassador to the U.N., Joseph V. Reed; Cardinal John OConnor, Archbishop of New York; Anthony Cardinal Bevilacqua, Archbishop of Philadelphia; Armand Hammer; Sarah Ferguson, Duchess of York; Professor Herbert Morris, Dean of Humanities at UCLA; Warren Keegan, Professor of Business at Pace University in New York; Professor Wesley Posvar, former President of the University of Pittsburgh. Executives from the following corporations: AT&T International, Coca-Cola, Procter & Gamble, Chase Manhattan Bank, American Express, Merrill Lynch, New York Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Boeing Aircraft, General Electric, Westinghouse Electric, Bank of America, Max Factor, Rand Corporation, Bertelsmann Music Group-RCA, Veuve Clicquot Inc., McDonalds Corporation, Rover, British Aerospace.
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Track listing
In this track listing, the words and phrases taught in the course are listed in English and Russian (transliterated and Cyrillic). The Cyrillic alphabet is given on pages 335, along with an explanation of the transliteration system. CD1 Track 1 Introduction Im ready you are ready to speak (in) Russian Im glad we are glad to see Im very glad to see you me CD1 Track 2 Verbs in the present to know to think to do to work to understand I understand you but not you dont understand me we work here znat doomat delat rabotat ponimat ya vas ponimayoo no ne vy mena ne ponimayete my rabotayem zdes ya gotov(a) vy gotovy govorit po-roosski ya rad(a) my rady videt ya ochen rad(a) vas videt mena () - () ()
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my computer isnt working the computers arent working that, what now well and quickly to hurry we speak (in) English what are you saying / speaking? I see we see you see Im sorry nothing I dont / cant see anything I want he wants to say you want to find out CD1 Track 3 The future and the past I will speak he will speak we will speak
moy kompyooter ne rabotayet kompyootery ne rabotayoot chto seychas khorosho i bystro speshit my govorim po-angliyski chto vy govorite? ya vizhoo my vidim vy vidite izvinite nichego (pronounced nichevo) ya nichego ne vizhoo ya khochoo on khochet skazat vy khotite ooznat
- ?
I will be at home I will have (tea) to drink he (she) said we said what did you say? I can CD1 Track 4
ya boodoo doma ya boodoo (chay) pit on(a) skazal(a) my skazali chto vy skazali? ya mogoo
() (a) (a) ?
13
Pairs of verbs general and concrete / one-time Im hungry, I want to eat I want to have a meal / something to eat it is possible, one can where where can one have a (nice) meal? Im thirsty, I want to drink to have a coffee beer CD1 Track 5 to think to have a think, give it a thought its necessary / needed to me to us I / we need to think about it time time to think it over you / we have doomat podoomat nado mne nam mne / nam nado podoomat vrema vrema podoomat oo vas / nas yest / / ya khochoo yest ya khochoo poyest mozhno gde gde mozhno (khorosho) poyest? ya khochoo pit vypit kofe pivo () ?
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you will have time to think (it over) CD1 Track 6 to do to do, to have (something) done what needs to be done? this, it when why how Question words CD1 Track 7
tickets bilety he (she) has booked on(a) zakazal(a) we (they) have booked my (oni) zakazali CD1 Track 9 order, booking have you made / did you make a booking? to show (you, to you) passport project my CD1 Track 10 Can, to be able to zakaz vy sdelali zakaz? pokazat (vam) pasport proyekt moy
() () ()
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? ()
perestroika perestroyka prefix meaning transition pereto change ones mind peredoomat I have changed my mind ya peredoomal(a) wine vino have you changed vy peredoomali? your mind? Consonant (y) (short i) CD1 Track 8 Past tense endings to redo, do again to book, order taxi peredelat zakazat taksi
() ?
you can he (she) can we can everything metro can you tell me?
() ?
CD1 Track 11 maybe, perhaps to forget he forgot he didnt know or mozhet byt zabyt on zabyl on ne znal ili
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CD1 Track 12 Explanation of difference in meaning between the verbs of the pair The two past tenses (progressive and completed) what were you doing? chto vy delali? what have you done? chto vy sdelali? I wasnt doing anything ya nichego (pronounced nichevo) ne delal(a) I havent done anything ya nichego ne sdelal(a) why havent you pochemoo vy eto done this? ne sdelali? thank you spasibo thank you for doing this spasibo chto vy eto sdelali CD1 Track 13 who who has done this? who knows? everybody, all everybody knows nobody knows reforms nobody knows anything kto kto eto sdelal? kto znayet? vse vse znayoot nikto ne znayet reformy nikto nichego (pronounced nichevo) ne znayet soon skoro to prepare gotovit to prepare, get prepared prigotovit all the documents vse dokoomenty they havent prepared oni nichego ne anything prigotovili ? ? ? ? (a)
CD1 Track 14 breakfast tomorrow what are we going to do tomorrow? to have breakfast (general / concrete) where can one have breakfast? (plans) for tomorrow whats for breakfast? CD2 Track 1 The two futures I will do, will be doing, am going to do I will do, have (something) done you will do we will do they will do who will do it? CD2 Track 2 later, afterwards everybody says I will say / tell you will say / tell they will say / tell (you) I will show I will book you will show potom vse govorat ya skazhoo vy skazhete oni (vam) skazhoot ya pokazhoo ya zakazhoo vy pokazhete () ya boodoo delat ya sdelayoo vy sdelayete my sdelayem oni sdelayoot kto eto sdelayet? ? zavtrak zavtra chto my boodem delat zavtra? zavtrakat / pozavtrakat gde mozhno pozavtrakat? (plany) na zavtra chto na zavtrak? ? / ? () ?
17
(a) ?
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you will book we will book CD2 Track 3 I will find out I wonder when they find out (lit. will find out) boss he will find out he will say CD2 Track 4
vy zakazhete my zakazhem
CD2 Track 6 Present tense; both future tenses usually, habitually obychno I will make / am going ya boodoo delat to make / will be zavtrak making breakfast I will make breakfast ya sdelayoo zavtrak (i.e. get breakfast done) as, like kak we will not forget my ne zaboodem CD2 Track 7
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to be byt to forget zabyt I will (wont) forget ya (ne) zaboodoo you wont forget vy ne zaboodete? (will you)? that to what (emphatic), to, chto that what, the thing that what will be, will be chto boodet, to boodet CD2 Track 5 Difference in meanings of the two past tenses I was making breakfast / ya delal(a) zavtrak used to make breakfast I made / have made ya sdelal(a) zavtrak breakfast
() ? , ,
The informal you you (informal) you do / are doing you want you can you will say you say / are saying you have to / for you CD2 Track 8 To want ty ty delayesh ty khochesh ty mozhesh ty skazhesh ty govorish oo teba (yest) tebe ()
() ()
if we want they want if I have time (lit. will have) busy if youre interested
yesli my khoteem oni khotat yesli oo mena boodet vrema zanat(a)(y) yesli vam (tebe) interesno
()() ()
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CD2 Track 9 tired CD2 Track 10 How to say would I would do / have done ya sdelal(a) by / ya by sdelala I would tell / have ya by skazal(a) vam told you I would buy / ya by koopila have bought we would prepare / my by prigotovili have prepared it would be (interesting) bylo by (interesno) CD2 Track 11 if (unreal condition) if I knew / had known if you were not in a rush we would do everything now if it were not for you I wouldnt have repaired the computer CD2 Track 12 Masculine adjective endings the Bolshoy Theatre here is big house Bolshoy teatr vot bolshoy dom yesli by yesli by ya znal(a) yesli by vy ne speshili my by sdelali vso seychas yesli by ne vy ya by ne pochinil(a) kompyooter () () () / () () () () oostal(a)(i) ()()
small, little good restaurant interesting film secret president (good) progress risk business CD2 Track 13
nebolshoy khoroshiy restoran interesnyy film sekret prezident (bolshoy) progress risk biznes
()
21
Masculine adjective endings continued Russian, a Russian (man), Russian language businessman new our telephone method effective CD2 Track 14 Feminine adjective endings (big) problem portion firm its not big, but good (e.g. of a firm) interesting situation strange situation Russian tradition Russian (woman) (bolshaya) problema portsiya firma ona ne bolshaya, no khoroshaya interesnaya sitooatsiya strannaya sitooatsiya roosskaya traditsiya roosskaya () , roosskiy
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CD2 Track 15 Neuter and plural adjective endings big caf thank you very much (lit. a big thank you) thank you for (the souvenir) big problems CD3 Track 1 Plural adjective endings continued newspaper new Russian newspapers magazine English to read I read / am reading you will have big problems you will have a big problem CD3 Track 2 Nationalities Adjective and noun endings Britain British American American tourists culture Russian radio britaniya britanskiy amerikanskiy amerikanskiye tooristy kooltoora roosskoye radio gazeta novye roosskiye gazety zhoornal angliyskiy chitat ya chitayoo oo vas boodoot bolshiye problemy oo vas boodet bolshaya problema c bolshoye kafe bolshoye spasibo spasibo za (soovenir) bolshiye problemy ()
my chitayem yoomor
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The whom and what position icons information its necessary to redo the work CD3 Track 4 Feminine adjective endings in the whom / what position book Im reading a book Im reading an interesting Russian book my work I want to show you my work CD3 Track 5 water to buy water vodka to drink vodka voda koopit vodoo vodka pit vodkoo kniga ya chitayoo knigoo ya chitayoo interesnooyoo roosskooyoo knigoo moya rabota ya khochoo pokazat vam moyoo rabotoo ikony informatsiya nado peredelat rabotoo
you have water (etc.) = by you there is water (etc.), so water (etc.) is not in the whom and what position. what will you have: wine or vodka? your situation chto vy boodete: vino ili vodkoo? vasha sitooatsiya : ?
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I understand your situation position thank you very much for the information (can I have / bring me) mineral water mineral water CD3 Track 6 this newspaper this computer these computers Im reading this newspaper everybody knows this Russian tradition CD3 Track 7
ya ponimayoo vashoo sitooatsiyoo pozitsiya bolshoye spasibo za informatsiyoo (mozhno) mineralnooyoo vodoo mineralnaya voda
()
to go (on foot) / walk things to where, where to because CD3 Track 9 to go (concrete verb) to (a place), into cinema Kremlin Hermitage Pronunciation of soft l CD3 Track 10 to (an event) concert ballet hotel room of course, certainly to want I wanted CD3 Track 11
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eta gazeta etot kompyooter eti kompyootery ya chitayoo etoo gazetoo vse znayoot etoo roosskooyoo traditsiyoo
Endings of nouns in the whom / what position that (document) that book you are reading that book not this one, that one (e.g. journal) not this one, that one (e.g. newspaper) CD3 Track 8 Going verbs Difference between kooda and gde tot (dokooment) () ta kniga vy chitayete too knigoo ne etot, tot ne etoo, too , ,
()
Endings of to go in the present I am going / walking / coming you are going / walking / coming we are going / walking / coming he (she) is going / walking / coming ya idoo
, ()
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they are going / walking / coming office so CD3 Track 12 Future of going verbs with us with you there (to) there you will go I will go we will go CD3 Track 13
CD3 Track 14 Going by transport I am going (by transport) ya yedoo he is going on yedet we are going my yedem you are going vy yedete they are going oni yedoot CD4 Track 1 (to the) station airport we will go / travel I will go / travel Saint Petersburg he will go / travel CD4 Track 2 Endings after v / na to go / travel Moscow to Moscow America police (station) to the police station (I will not go) to work conference to a conference yekhat / poyekhat Moskva v Moskvoo Amerika militsiya v militsiyoo (ya ne poydoo) na rabotoo konferentsiya na konferentsiyoo / ( ) (na) vokzal aeroport my poyedem ya poyedoo Peterboorg on poyedet ()
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nowhere nigde (to) nowhere nikooda we will not go anywhere my nikooda ne poydom the bus is coming / going idot avtoboos (town) centre tsentr everything is going well vso idot khorosho snow sneg it is snowing idot sneg it will snow / poydot sneg start snowing bank bank football footbol football match footbolnyy match basketball match basketbolnyy match
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CD4 Track 3 Commands or requests (formal you) tell (me)! show (me)! photo they speak / say speak! find out! CD4 Track 4 Commands or requests (informal you) find out! (informal) speak! (informal) tell (me)! (informal) country house to give to pass give (me)! pass (me)! salt broadcast, transmission CD4 Track 5 go! to here come here! CD4 Track 6 to love / like he (she) loves we love you love loobit on(a) loobit my loobim vy loobite () idi(te)! sooda idi(te) sooda! ()! () ! ooznay! govori! skazhi! dacha dat peredat dayte! peredayte! sol peredacha ! ! ! ! ! skazhite! pokazhite! fotografiya oni govorat govorite! ooznayte! ! ! ! !
you love (informal) soup I love sport London they love student literature music favourite opera CD4 Track 7
ty loobish soop ya loobloo sport London oni loobat stoodent literatoora moozyka loobimyy opera
29
Possession (his, her, their, my and our) his her their my our business journalist far address CD4 Track 8 him her them he / she / they is / are not in he has she has they have director yego (pronounced yevo) yeyo ikh yego / yeyo / ikh net oo nego oo neyo oo nikh direktor / / yego (pronounced yevo) yeyo ikh moy, moya, moyo, moyi nash, nasha, nashi delo zhoornalist(ka) daleko adres , , , , , ()
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he has moved (house) telephone their telephone is not working CD4 Track 9 Saying lets to give let us, lets lets do this lets think lets go lets book tickets
I (dont) like this pizza unusual CD4 Track 12 he could / was able to she could / was able to they could / were able to you could / were able to I could, would be able to could you do it?
()
31
davat / dat davay(te) davay(te) eto sdelayem davay(te) podoomayem davay(te) poydom davay(te) zakazhem bilety lets have breakfast davay(te) pozavtrakayem lets prepare davay(te) prigotovim let us (informal), come on! davay! CD4 Track 10 to see / have a look I will see / have a look we will see / have a look to see each other we shall see each other CD4 Track 11 borshch I (dont) like (to me (not) appeals) pizza borshch mne (ne) nravitsa pitstsa videt / oovidet ya oovizhoo my oovidim videtsa / oovidetsa my oovidimsa
/ () !
on mog ona mogla oni mogli vy mogli ya mog(la) by vy mogli by eto sdelat? you could have done it vy mogli by eto sdelat could you please do it, vy ne mogli by eto would you be so kind sdelat? as to do it?
() ? ?
/ /
()
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5 6
d ye, e
yo, o
8 9
, ,
zh z i y
10 , 11
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Russian letter 12 13 , 14 15 H , 16 , 17 18 , 19 20 , 21 -, 22 23 , 24 25 ,
Closest English equivalent Transliterated K as in rack, key L as in lamp, lead M as in milk, meat N as in nice, net O as in port when stressed. When unstressed - as in again, doctor. P as in pour, please Scottish rolled r S as in sit, most T as in tuck, team OO as in boot, fool. The lips should be protruded. F as in fun, farm Scottish loch T+S as in sits, bits CH as in chair, chip k l m n o p r s t oo f kh ts ch
Closest English equivalent Transliterated SH as in ship, rush SHCH as in pushchair, fresh cheese hard sign: serves to keep the consonant it follows hard. Resembles I as in till, bit soft sign: used mainly to soften the preceding consonant. E as in get, bear, where U as in university, tune. Softens the preceding consonant (shown with apostrophe ). YA as in yummy, yard. Softens the preceding consonant (shown with apostrophe ). sh shch y e yoo, oo
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ya, a
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H cash machine police (militia) box office, ticket office newspapers H shop H books
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Introductory course (2 CDs) First 2 hours of the Foundation course A taster of the Michel Thomas Method 14.99
Foundation course (8 CDs) 8-hour course for beginners Track listing 70.00
Advanced course (4 CDs) 5-hour follow-on to Foundation course Track listing 50.00
French, German, Italian, Spanish Vocabulary course (5 CDs) Learn 1,000 words painlessly in 6 hours Track listing 30.00
New languages Vocabulary course (4 CDs) Learn hundreds of words painlessly in 5 hours Track listing 35.00
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Foundation Review course (2 CDs) 20 French ISBN: 978 0 340 92937 7 German ISBN: 978 0 340 93895 9 Italian ISBN: 978 0 340 93897 3 Spanish ISBN: 978 0 340 93896 6 Advanced Review course (1 CD) 10 French ISBN: 978 0 340 93901 7 German ISBN: 978 0 340 93902 4 Italian ISBN: 978 0 340 93904 8 Spanish ISBN: 978 0 340 93903 1 The Language Builders take the form of a one-to-one lecture with Michel Thomas, building on the words and phrases in the Foundation and Advanced courses. The courses provide confidence in pronunciation, increase your word-power and consolidate your knowledge in just two hours. Language Builders (2 CDs) 20 French ISBN: 978 0 340 78969 8 German ISBN: 978 0 340 78973 5 Italian ISBN: 978 0 340 78975 9 Spanish ISBN: 978 0 340 78971 1 The Vocabulary courses carry forward the Michel Thomas Method teaching tradition and faithfully follow this unique approach to foreign language learning, with the all-audio and building-block approach. Vocabulary courses (5 CDs) 30 French ISBN: 978 0 340 93982 6 German ISBN: 978 0 340 93984 0 Italian ISBN: 978 0 340 93983 3 Spanish ISBN: 978 0 340 93973 4
The Michel Thomas Method Special Editions comprise: The Foundation course on CD The Language Builder CD Sample hours from 2 other languages A CD wallet to store the course in Michel Thomas biography The Test of Courage
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Special Editions 99 French ISBN: 978 0 340 81402 4 Italian ISBN: 978 0 340 81403 1 Spanish ISBN: 978 0 340 88289 4 These Michel Thomas Method products are available from all good bookshops and online booksellers. To find out more, please get in touch with us For general enquiries and for information about the Michel Thomas Method: Call: 020 7873 6354 Fax: 020 7873 6325 Email: mtenquiries@hodder.co.uk To place an order: Call: 01235 400414 Fax: 01235 400454 Email: uk.orders@bookpoint.co.uk www.michelthomas.co.uk You can write to us at: Hodder Education, 338 Euston Road, London NW1 3BH Visit our forum at: www.michelthomas.co.uk
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