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TABLEOFCONTENTS
1:GeneralInformation
10000:GeneralInformation DescriptionandOperation GeneralServiceInformation TerminologyGlossary 10001:IdentificationCodes DescriptionandOperation IdentificationCodes
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10002:JackingandLifting GeneralProcedures UsingtheVehicleJack UsingtheWorkshopJack DescriptionandOperation Jacking SafetyPrecautions VehicleRecovery EmergencyTowing RearTowingEye
2:Chassis
20400SuspensionSystemGeneralInformation Specifications GeneralProcedures FrontCamberAdjustment DescriptionofEccentricBolt InstallingtheEccentricBolt FrontCasterAdjustment FrontCamberandCasterAdjustment
RearToeAdjustment WheelBearingCirclipInspection WheelBearingInspection DescriptionandOperation SuspensionSystem 20401:FrontSuspension Specifications DescriptionandOperation FrontSuspension RemovalandInstallation BallJoint(60.15.02) FrontLowerArmandRearLowerArmAssembly(60.35.02) LowerArmBushing(60.35.45) RearLowerArm(60.35.54) ShockAbsorberandSpringAssembly(60.30.02) StabilizerBar(60.10.01) StabilizerBarBushing(60.10.04) StabilizerBarLink(60.10.02) UpperArmBushing WheelBearing(60.25.40) WheelHub WheelKnuckle(60.25.23) WheelKnuckleandWheelHubAssembly(60.25.38.90) Disassembly ShockAbsorberandSpringAssembly(60.30.21) 20402:RearSuspension Specifications DescriptionandOperation RearSuspension RemovalandInstallation AxleBumpStop(64.30.15) RearSuspensionandAxleAssembly(64.25.01) ShockAbsorber(64.30.02) Spring(64.20.01) StabilizerBar(64.35.08)
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StabilizerBarBushing(64.35.18) StabilizerBarLink(64.35.24) StabilizerBarLinkBushing(64.35.25) StabilizerBarMountingFrameVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop(64.25.12) StabilizerBarMountingFrameVehiclesWith:ConvertibleTop(64.25.12) StabilizerBarMountingFrameBushingVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop(64.25.13) StabilizerBarMountingFrameBushingVehiclesWith:ConvertibleTop(64.25.13) WheelBearing(64.15.14) WheelHubSeal(64.15.15) WheelKnuckleBushing(64.15.24)
20404:WheelsandTires Specifications DescriptionandOperation WheelsandTires DiagnosisandTesting WheelsandTires GeneralNotes SafetyNotes InspectionandVerification TreadWearIndicator TireVibrationDiagnosis TorqueSensitive VehicleSpeedSensitive EngineSpeedSensitive Uneventirewear. Tiresshowexcesswearonedgeoftreads. Tiresshowexcesswearonedgeoftreads(withtirepressurescorrect). Tiresshowexcesswearincenteroftread. Wheelmountingisdifficult. Wobbleorshimmyaffectingwheelrunout. Vehiclevibrationsfromwheelsandtires. Damagedwheelstudthreads. Brokenwheelstuds. Corrosion/contaminationstreaksfromwheelstudholes. Damagedwheelnuts. Seizedwheelnuts.
RemovalandInstallation WheelandTire(74.20.05)
20405:VehicleDynamicSuspension DescriptionandOperation VehicleDynamicSuspension DiagnosisandTesting VehicleDynamicSuspension RefertoPDUUserGuide BasicChecks RemovalandInstallation AdaptiveDampingModule(86.56.35) 20500:DrivelineSystemGeneralInformation DescriptionandOperation DrivelineSystem 20501:Driveshaft Specifications DescriptionandOperation Driveshaft RemovalandInstallation Driveshaft(47.15.01) 20502:RearDriveAxle/Differential Specifications GeneralProcedures DifferentialOutputShaftEndFloatCheck DescriptionandOperation RearDriveAxleandDifferential RemovalandInstallation AxleAssembly(51.25.13) InVehicleRepair AxleShaft(47.10.01) DifferentialOutputShaftBearing(51.10.22) DrivePinionFlangeandDrivePinionSeal(51.20.01)
20600:BrakeSystemGeneralInformation Specifications GeneralProcedures BrakeSystemBleeding FrontBrakeDiscRunoutCheck RearBrakeDiscRunoutCheck DescriptionandOperation BrakeSystem DiagnosisandTesting BrakeSystem InspectionandVerification ComponentTests 20603:FrontDiscBrake Specifications DescriptionandOperation FrontDiscBrake RemovalandInstallation BrakeCaliper(70.55.02) BrakeDisc(70.10.10) BrakePads(70.40.02) 20604:RearDiscBrake Specifications DescriptionandOperation RearDiscBrake RemovalandInstallation BrakeCaliper(70.55.03) BrakeDisc(70.10.11) BrakePads(70.40.03) 20605:ParkingBrakeandActuation Specifications
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GeneralProcedures ParkingBrakeCableAdjustment ParkingBrakeShoeandLiningAdjustment DescriptionandOperation ParkingBrake RemovalandInstallation ParkingBrakeControl(70.35.08) ParkingBrakeControlShroud(76.13.63) ParkingBrakeFrontCable(70.35.14) ParkingBrakeLinkageLever(70.35.22) ParkingBrakeLinkageLeverMountingPlateVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop (70.35.42) ParkingBrakeLinkageReturnSprings(70.35.41) ParkingBrakeLinkageRod(70.35.40) ParkingBrakeShoes(70.40.05) 20606:HydraulicBrakeActuation Specifications DescriptionandOperation HydraulicBrakeActuation RemovalandInstallation BrakeFluidReservoir(70.30.16) BrakeMasterCylinder(70.30.08) BrakePedal BrakePedalandBracket(70.35.03) BrakePedalandBracket,BrakeBoosterandBrakeMasterCylinder(70.35.39) 20607:PowerBrakeActuation Specifications DescriptionandOperation BrakeBooster RemovalandInstallation BrakeBooster(70.50.17) BrakeBoosterandBrakeMasterCylinder(70.50.18)
20609:AntiLockControl Specifications DescriptionandOperation AntiLockControl DiagnosisandTesting AntiLockControl Principleofoperation InspectionandVerification DiagnosticDriveCycles VisualInspection FuseIdentificationTable DiagnosticTroubleCode(DTC)Index PinpointTests RemovalandInstallation AntiLockBrakeSystem(ABS)Module(70.60.02) FrontWheelSpeedSensor(70.60.03) HydraulicControlUnit(HCU)(70.60.18) RearWheelSpeedSensor(70.60.04) WheelSpeedSensorRing(70.60.25) WheelSpeedSensorRingGreaseDeflector(70.60.26) 21100:SteeringSystemGeneralInformation Specifications GeneralProcedures PowerSteeringSystemFillingandBleeding FluidLevelIndicator PowerSteeringSystemVacuumFillingandBleeding FluidHoses SteeringGearCentralizing SteeringGearAlignmentMarkers SteeringWheelCentralizing DescriptionandOperation SteeringSystem DiagnosisandTesting SteeringSystem InspectionandVerification SteeringRelayHarnessConnector
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SteeringLinkageInspectionandBacklash(Freeplay)Check PowerSteeringFluidConditionCheck PowerSteeringPressureTest SteeringFaultDiagnosisbySymptomCharts DescriptionofGeneralSteeringSystemNoises DescriptionofSpecificSteeringSystemNoiseTypes SteeringSystemVibrationsandHarshness SteeringLinkage 21102:PowerSteering Specifications DescriptionandOperation PowerSteering DiagnosisandTesting PowerSteering PowerSteeringPressureTest InstallingTestEquipment RemovingTestEquipment PowerSteeringControlModule RefertoPDUUserGuide ControlModuleConnections RemovalandInstallation PowerSteeringControlValveActuator(57.10.32) PowerSteeringFluidCooler(57.15.11) PowerSteeringFluidReservoir(57.15.08) PowerSteeringFluidReservoirtoPowerSteeringPumpSupplyHose(57.15.20) PowerSteeringPump(57.20.14) PowerSteeringPumptoSteeringGearPressureLine(57.15.29) SteeringGear(57.10.01) SteeringGearBushing(57.10.30) SteeringGeartoFluidCoolerReturnHose(57.15.30) 21103:SteeringLinkage Specifications DescriptionandOperation SteeringLinkage
21104:SteeringColumn Specifications DescriptionandOperation SteeringColumn RemovalandInstallation SteeringColumn(57.40.02) SteeringColumnControlRelay(57.40.34) SteeringColumnLowerShaft(57.40.05) SteeringWheel(57.60.01) Tilt/TelescopicMotors(57.40.40) 21105:SteeringColumnSwitches Specifications DescriptionandOperation SteeringColumnSwitches DirectionIndicators. SidelampsandDippedHeadlamps. OffPosition. SidelampsPosition. HeadlampsPosition. HeadlampMainBeamPosition. MainBeamFlash. MessageCenterFunctionButton. Position'O'.WipersOff. Position'I'.IntermittentWipe. Position'II'.NormalWiperOperation. Position'III'.HighSpeedWiperOperation. FlickWipe. ProgrammedWash/Wipe. RemovalandInstallation IgnitionSwitch(86.65.03) SteeringColumnControlSwitch(57.40.33) SteeringColumnLockModule(86.80.36) SteeringColumnMultifunctionSwitch(86.65.92) SteeringColumnMultifunctionSwitchMountingBracket(76.46.33)
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3:Powertrain
30300:EngineSystemGeneralInformation Specifications DescriptionandOperation Engine
30301:Engine Specifications GeneralProcedures ValveClearanceAdjustment ValveClearanceCheck DescriptionandOperation Engine InVehicleRepair ConnectingRodBearings(12.17.16) CrankshaftFrontSealVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(12.21.14) CrankshaftFrontSealVehiclesWith:Supercharger(12.21.14) CrankshaftInnerSprocket(12.65.76) CrankshaftPulleyVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(12.21.09) CrankshaftPulleyVehiclesWith:Supercharger(12.21.09) CrankshaftRearSealVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(12.21.20) CrankshaftRearSealVehiclesWith:Supercharger(12.21.20) EngineFrontCover(12.65.01) EngineFrontCoverGasket(12.65.04) ExhaustCamshaftLH(12.13.17) ExhaustCamshaftRH(12.13.15) ExhaustCamshaftSprocketLHVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(12.65.74) ExhaustCamshaftSprocketLHVehiclesWith:Supercharger(12.65.74) ExhaustCamshaftSprocketRHVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(12.65.73) ExhaustCamshaftSprocketRHVehiclesWith:Supercharger(12.65.73) ExhaustManifoldLH(30.15.55) ExhaustManifoldRH(30.15.56) FlexplateVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(12.53.13) FlexplateVehiclesWith:Supercharger(12.53.13) OilPan(12.60.44) OilPanGasket(12.60.38)
OilPressureSwitch(88.25.07) OilPumpVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(12.60.26) OilPumpVehiclesWith:Supercharger(12.60.26) PrimaryTimingChainLH(12.65.67) PrimaryTimingChainRH(12.65.66) SecondaryTimingChainLH(12.65.69) SecondaryTimingChainRH(12.65.68) SecondaryTimingChainTensionerLH(12.65.64) SecondaryTimingChainTensionerRH(12.65.63) UpperOilPanVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(12.60.48) UpperOilPanVehiclesWith:Supercharger(12.60.48) ValveCoverLH(12.29.43) ValveCoverRH(12.29.44) 30303A:EngineCooling GeneralProcedures CoolingSystemDraining,FillingandBleedingVehiclesWithout:Supercharger Drain Refill CoolingSystemDraining,FillingandBleedingVehiclesWith:Supercharger Drain Refill RemovalandInstallation CoolantExpansionTankVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(26.15.01) CoolantExpansionTankVehiclesWith:Supercharger(26.15.01) CoolantOutletPipe(26.31.08) CoolingFanMotor(26.25.24) CoolingFanMotorandShroud(26.25.25) DegasBottle(26.15.03) EngineCoolantLevelSwitch(26.40.11) RadiatorVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(26.40.01) RadiatorVehiclesWith:Supercharger(26.40.01) RadiatorLowerHose(26.30.07) RadiatorUpperHose(26.30.01) ThermostatVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(26.45.07)
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ThermostatVehiclesWith:Supercharger(26.45.07) ThermostatHousingCover(26.45.22) ThermostatHousingCoverSeal(26.45.20) WaterPumpVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(26.50.01) WaterPumpVehiclesWith:Supercharger(26.50.01) WaterPumpPulleyVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(26.50.05) WaterPumpPulleyVehiclesWith:Supercharger(26.50.05) 30303B:SuperchargerCooling RemovalandInstallation WaterPump
30304:FuelChargingandControls Specifications DescriptionandOperation FuelChargingandControls DiagnosisandTesting FuelChargingandControls InspectionandVerification DriverInformationChart DefaultmodeDefinitions DiagnosticTroubleCode(DTC)index PinpointTests RemovalandInstallation FuelInjectionSupplyManifoldVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(19.60.13) FuelInjectionSupplyManifoldLHVehiclesWith:Supercharger(19.60.05) FuelInjectionSupplyManifoldRHVehiclesWith:Supercharger(19.60.04) FuelInjectorVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(18.10.01) FuelInjectorVehiclesWith:Supercharger(18.10.01) FuelInjectorsVehiclesWith:Supercharger(18.10.02) ThrottleBodyVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(19.70.04) ThrottleBodyVehiclesWith:Supercharger(19.70.04)
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30305:AccessoryDrive DescriptionandOperation AccessoryDrive CrankshaftPulley IdlerPulley CoolantPumpDrive PowerAssistedSteeringPumpDrive AirConditioningCompressorDrive GeneratorDrive RemovalandInstallation AccessoryDriveBelt(12.10.40) AccessoryDriveBeltIdlerPulley(12.10.43) AccessoryDriveBeltTensioner(12.10.41) AccessoryDriveBeltTensionerPulley(12.10.42) SuperchargerBelt(18.50.08) SuperchargerBeltIdlerPulley(18.50.09) SuperchargerBeltTensioner(18.50.24) 30306:StartingSystem DescriptionandOperation StartingSystem IgnitionSwitchtoONPosition IgnitionSwitchatCRANKPosition DiagnosisandTesting StartingSystemVehiclesWith:Supercharger InspectionandVerification DiagnosticTroubleCode(DTC)Index PinpointTests StartingSystemVehiclesWithout:Supercharger VerificationandInspection SymptomChart DiagnosticTroubleCode(DTC)index PinpointTests RemovalandInstallation StarterMotor(86.60.01)
30307:EngineIgnition Specifications DescriptionandOperation EngineIgnition DiagnosisandTesting EngineIgnitionVehiclesWith:Supercharger InspectionandVerification DriverInformationChart DefaultmodeDefinitions DiagnosticTroubleCode(DTC)index PinpointTests EngineIgnitionVehiclesWithout:Supercharger InspectionandVerification DriverInformationChart DefaultmodeDefinitions DiagnosticTroubleCode(DTC)Index PinpointTests RemovalandInstallation IgnitionCoilOnPlugLH(18.20.44) IgnitionCoilOnPlugRH(18.20.43) SparkPlugs(18.20.02) 30308:EngineEmissionControl DiagnosisandTesting EngineEmissionControlVehiclesWithout:Supercharger InspectionandVerification DiagnosticTroubleCode(DTC)Index PinpointTests EngineEmissionControlVehiclesWith:Supercharger InspectionandVerification DiagnosticTroubleCode(DTC)Index PinpointTests
30312:IntakeAirDistributionandFiltering RemovalandInstallation ChargeAirCoolerLH(18.50.19) ChargeAirCoolerRH(18.50.18) ChargeAirCoolerGasketLH(18.50.22) ChargeAirCoolerGasketRH(18.50.21) Supercharger(18.50.15) SuperchargerOutletPipe(18.50.16) SuperchargerOutletPipeGasket(18.50.17) ThrottleBodyElbow(19.70.28) ThrottleBodyElbowGasket(19.70.29) 30313:EvaporativeEmissions DescriptionandOperation EvaporativeEmissions EvaporativeEmissionsCanisterPurgeValve CanisterPurgeOperation VehiclesWithOnboardRefuelingVaporRecovery. OperationOfOnboardRefuelingVaporRecovery FuelVaporVentValveHousingVehiclesWithOnBoardRefuelingVapor Recovery FuelVaporVentValveHousingVehiclesWithoutOnboardRefuelingVapor Recovery DiagnosisandTesting EvaporativeEmissions PreliminaryInspection DiagnosticDriveCycles DiagnosticTroubleCode(DTC)index/SymptomChart PinpointTests RemovalandInstallation EvaporativeEmissionCanister(17.15.13) EvaporativeEmissionCanisterPurgeValve(17.15.30) FuelVaporVentValveHousing(19.55.24)
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30314:ElectronicEngineControls Specifications GeneralProcedures EngineControlModule(ECM)AdaptationVehiclesWithout:Supercharger Whentocarryoutadaptations DTCsP1000/P1111 Conditionsforadaptation FuellingAdaptationsDriveCycle DiagnosticMonitorCompletion EntryConditions DriveCyclefor40thouleaktest DriveCyclefor20thouleaktest(2001myononly) DescriptionandOperation ElectronicEngineControls EngineSensors ElectronicEngineControl ThrottlePosition(TP)Sensor CamshaftPosition(CMP)Sensor CrankshaftPosition(CKP)Sensor EngineCoolantTemperature(ECT)Sensor KnockSensor(KS) HeatedOxygenSensor(HO2S) Catalystmonitorsensor VariableCamshaftTimingOilControlSolenoidVehiclesWithoutSupercharger. MassAirFlow(MAF)Sensor DiagnosisandTesting ElectronicEngineControlsVehiclesWithout:Supercharger InspectionandVerification DriverInformationChart DefaultmodeDefinitions DiagnosticTroubleCode(DTC)Index PinpointTests ElectronicEngineControlsVehiclesWith:Supercharger InspectionandVerification DriverInformationChart DefaultmodeDefinitions
DiagnosticTroubleCode(DTC)Index PinpointTests RemovalandInstallation CamshaftPosition(CMP)SensorLHVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(18.31.12) CamshaftPosition(CMP)SensorLHVehiclesWith:Supercharger(18.31.12) CamshaftPosition(CMP)SensorRHVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(18.31.11) CamshaftPosition(CMP)SensorRHVehiclesWith:Supercharger(18.31.11) CatalystMonitorSensorLH(18.30.81) CatalystMonitorSensorRH(18.30.80) CrankshaftPosition(CKP)Sensor(18.30.12) EngineControlModule(ECM)(18.30.01) EngineCoolantTemperature(ECT)Sensor(18.30.10) HeatedOxygenSensor(HO2S)LH(18.30.79) HeatedOxygenSensor(HO2S)RH(18.30.78) IntakeAirTemperature(IAT)Sensor(18.30.52) KnockSensor(KS)LHVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(18.30.92) KnockSensor(KS)LHVehiclesWith:Supercharger(18.30.92) KnockSensor(KS)RHVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(18.30.93) KnockSensor(KS)RHVehiclesWith:Supercharger(18.30.93) MassAirFlow(MAF)Sensor(18.30.15) VariableCamshaftTiming(VCT)OilControlSolenoid(18.30.90) 30701A:AutomaticTransmission/TransaxleVehiclesWithout:Supercharger Specifications GeneralProcedures TransmissionFluidDrainandRefill Removal Installation DescriptionandOperation TransmissionDescription DiagnosisandTesting DiagnosticStrategy Normaltransmissionoperationbutfaultcodesstored Sportmodewillnotselect Modeswitchstatelampnotworking Poor,orreducedshiftquality Outofsequenceshift
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Notorqueconverterlockup Harshshifts,enginestalling(torqueconverterstuckon) Defaultto4thgear Defaultto5thgear Removal TransmissionRemoval(44.20.01) Installation TransmissionInstallation(44.20.01) InVehicleRepair ElectronicPressureControl(EPC)Solenoid(44.15.51) ExtensionHousingSeal(44.20.18) ExtensionHousingORingSeal(44.20.19) MainControlValveBody(44.40.01) OutputShaftSpeed(OSS)Sensor(44.15.41) ShiftSolenoids(SS)(44.15.50) TransmissionControlModule(TCM)(44.15.32) TransmissionFluidFilter(44.24.07) TransmissionFluidPan(44.24.04) TransmissionFluidPanGasket(44.24.05) TransmissionInternalWiringHarness(44.15.35) TransmissionInternalWiringHarnessElectricalConnectorORingSeals(44.24.20) TransmissionRange(TR)Sensor TurbineShaftSpeed(TSS)Sensor(44.15.40) Disassembly/Assemblyofsubassemblies InputShaftSeal(44.32.07) TorqueConverter(44.17.07)
30701B:AutomaticTransmission/TransaxleVehiclesWith:Supercharger Specifications GeneralProcedures TransmissionFluidDrainandRefill Removal TransmissionRemoval(44.20.01) Installation TransmissionInstallation(44.20.01) InVehicleRepair ExtensionHousingSeal(44.20.18)
MainControlValveBody(44.40.01) TransmissionFluidFilter(44.24.07) TransmissionFluidPanGasket(44.24.05) TransmissionInternalWiringHarnessElectricalConnectorORingSeals(44.24.20) Disassembly/Assemblyofsubassemblies InputShaftSeal(44.32.07) TorqueConverter(44.17.07) 30702A:Transmission/TransaxleCoolingVehiclesWithout:Supercharger DescriptionandOperation TransmissionCooling 30702B:Transmission/TransaxleCoolingVehiclesWith:Supercharger DescriptionandOperation TransmissionCooling 30705A:AutomaticTransmission/TransaxleExternalControlsVehiclesWithout: Supercharger GeneralProcedures BrakeShiftInterlockActuatorAdjustment BrakeShiftInterlockActuatorManualOverride KickdownSwitchAdjustment SelectorLeverCableAdjustment DescriptionandOperation ExternalControls DiagnosisandTesting ExternalControls DTCP0706Transmissionrangesensorcircuitrange/performance PinpointtestA:P0706 RemovalandInstallation BrakeShiftInterlockActuator(44.15.48) KickdownSwitch(44.15.23) SelectorLeverCableandBracket(44.15.08) SelectorLeverGateFinishPanel(76.25.24) SelectorLeverIndicatorAssembly(44.15.14) SelectorLeverIndicatorDisc(44.15.15)
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SelectorLeverSwitch(44.15.52) TransmissionSelectorLeverKnob(44.15.06) Disassembly SelectorLever(44.15.05) 30705B:AutomaticTransmission/TransaxleExternalControlsVehiclesWith: Supercharger GeneralProcedures BrakeShiftInterlockActuatorManualOverride KickdownSwitchAdjustment SelectorLeverCableAdjustment DescriptionandOperation ExternalControls DiagnosisandTesting ExternalControls Shift stuck inP VehiclerollsonP Rdoesnotengage Nnotachieved Ddoesnotengage Lowerratioswillnothold Shiftleverpositionnotvisuallycorrect Shiftleverhasnoeffectuponthetransmissionandresistancecannotbefelt Shiftleverpositionnotaligncorrectlyfollowingmanualselectionoflowerratios Shiftleverdetentindistinctin3causingpoorlocation ShiftmaybemovedfromPwithoutbrakepedaloperation EnginemaybestartedinpositionsotherthanPorN Shiftlevervibration Noise/rattlefrom'J'gate RemovalandInstallation BrakeShiftInterlockActuator(44.15.48) KickdownSwitch(44.15.23) SelectorLeverCableandBracket(44.15.08) SelectorLeverGateFinishPanel(76.25.24) SelectorLeverIndicatorDisc(44.15.15) TransmissionControlSwitch(44.15.12) TransmissionSelectorLeverKnob(44.15.06)
30900:ExhaustSystem Specifications DescriptionandOperation ExhaustSystem MonitoringProcedure HeaterResistanceCheck PerformanceCheck DiagnosisandTesting ExhaustSystem DTCP0420Catalystsystemefficiencybelowthreshold(Bank1) DTCP0430Catalystsystemefficiencybelowthreshold(Bank2) DTCP0131O2sensorcircuitlowvoltage(Bank1sensor1) DTCP0132O2sensorcircuithighvoltage(Bank1sensor1) DTCP0133O2sensorcircuitslowresponse(Bank1sensor1) DTCP0135O2sensorheatercircuitmalfunction(Bank1sensor1) DTCP0137O2sensorcircuitlowvoltage(Bank1sensor2) DTCP0138O2sensorcircuithighvoltage(Bank1sensor2) DTCP0140O2sensorcircuitnoactivitydetected(Bank1sensor2) DTCP0151O2sensorcircuitlowvoltage(Bank2sensor1) DTCP0152O2sensorcircuithighvoltage(Bank2sensor1) DTCP0153O2sensorcircuitslowresponse(Bank2sensor1) DTCP0155O2sensorheatercircuitmalfunction(Bank2sensor1) DTCP0157O2sensorcircuitlowvoltage(Bank2sensor2) DTCP0158O2sensorcircuithighvoltage(Bank2sensor2) DTCP0160O2sensorcircuitnoactivitydetected(Bank2sensor2) DTCP0430Catalystsystemefficiencybelowthreshold(bank2) PinpointtestA:P0131,P0132,P0135 PinpointtestB:P0133 PinpointtestC:P0137,P0138 PinpointtestD:P0140 PinpointtestE:P0151,P0152,P0155 PinpointtestF:P0153 PinpointtestG:P0157,P0158 PinpointtestH:P0160 RemovalandInstallation CatalyticConverterLHVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(17.50.15) CatalyticConverterLHVehiclesWith:Supercharger(17.50.15)
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CatalyticConverterRHVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(17.50.16) CatalyticConverterRHVehiclesWith:Supercharger(17.50.16) CatalyticConverterGasketLHVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(17.50.06) CatalyticConverterGasketLHVehiclesWith:Supercharger(17.50.06) CatalyticConverterGasketRHVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(17.50.07) CatalyticConverterGasketRHVehiclesWith:Supercharger(17.50.07) FrontMufflerVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(30.10.18) FrontMufflerVehiclesWith:Supercharger(30.10.18) IntermediateMufflerLH(30.10.15) IntermediateMufflerRH(30.10.16) MufflerandTailpipeLH(30.10.22) MufflerandTailpipeRH(30.10.52) 31000:FuelSystemGeneralInformation GeneralProcedures FuelSystemPressureCheck FuelSystemPressureRelease Allvehicles Vehicleswithsupercharger Vehicleswithoutsupercharger Allvehicles Vehicleswithoutsupercharger Vehicleswithsupercharger Allvehicles DescriptionandOperation FuelSystem 31001:FuelTankandLines DescriptionandOperation FuelTankandLines FillerCapandPipe CheckValve PurgeValve FuelLines FuelFilter FuelPump FuelGaugeSenderUnit FuelValves
Fuel Cut-off Inertia Switch FuelTankEarthStrap Fuel Pump Relay MonitoringProcedure AccesstoLuggageCompartmentComponents RemovalandInstallation FuelFilter(19.25.02) FuelLevelSensor(88.25.32) FuelPump(19.45.08) FuelPumpRelay(19.22.39) FuelTank(19.55.01) FuelTankAccessPanel(76.11.32.90) InertiaFuelShutoff(IFS)Switch(18.30.35) 31002:AccelerationControl GeneralProcedures AcceleratorCableAdjustment RemovalandInstallation AcceleratorCable(19.20.06) 31003:SpeedControl DescriptionandOperation SpeedControl DiagnosisandTesting SpeedControl Principlesofoperation InspectionandVerification DiagnosticTroubleCode(DTC)index Pinpointtests
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4:Electrical
41200:ClimateControlSystemGeneralInformation Specifications GeneralProcedures AirConditioning(A/C)SystemCheckRetailProcedure EvacuatingtheManifoldGaugeSet ConnectingtheManifoldGaugeSet
StabilizingtheSystem AirConditioning(A/C)SystemRecovery,EvacuationandCharging Recover/Reclaim Evacuation Charging ContaminatedRefrigerantHandling ManifoldGaugeSetConnection PartsList Manifold. LowSidePressureGauge. HighSidePressureGauge. RefrigerantAdding RefrigerantOilAdding OriginalCompressor NewCompressor SystemComponents RefrigerantSystemTests DescriptionandOperation ClimateControlSystem DiagnosisandTesting ClimateControlSystem Introduction FunctionalCheck Systemsymptoms Nocooling Insufficientcooling Intermittentcooling Noisysystem Insufficientheating 41201:AirDistributionandFiltering DescriptionandOperation AirDistributionandFiltering DiagnosisandTesting AirDistributionandFiltering RemovalandInstallation CenterRegisters(82.20.38)
DriverSideBlowerMotor(82.25.56) PassengerSideBlowerMotor(82.25.55) PollenFilter(76.10.09) 41201:HeatingandVentilation DescriptionandOperation HeatingandVentilation DiagnosisandTesting HeatingandVentilation RemovalandInstallation HeaterCore(80.20.29) HeaterCoreandEvaporatorCoreHousing(82.25.21) 41203:AirConditioning DescriptionandOperation AirConditioning DiagnosisandTesting AirConditioning RemovalandInstallation AirConditioning(A/C)Compressor(82.10.20) CondenserCore(82.15.07) EvaporatorCore(82.25.20) ReceiverDrier(82.17.01) 41204:ControlComponents DescriptionandOperation ControlComponents DiagnosisandTesting ControlComponents ConnectorPinsIdentification ConnectorPinIdentityChartforAC002 ConnectorPinIdentityChartforAC003 ConnectorPinIdentityChartforAC004 ConnectorPinIdentityChartforFC043 ControlPanelCommunication ControlPanelInputs/Outputs A/CCMConnections
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SystemSelftest FaultCodeExtractionandDeletionProcedure 0Normaloperationnofaultcodespresent 11Motorizedincaraspiratormalfunction 12Ambienttemperaturesensormalfunction 13Evaporatortemperaturesensormalfunction 14Watertemperatureinputmalfunction 15Heatermatrixtemperaturesensormalfunction 21Solarsensor 22Compressorlocksignalfault 23Refrigerantpressureswitchmalfunction 23Refrigerantpressurelowrefrigerantcharge* 24Faceventdemandpotentiometerfault 31LHfresh/recirc.potentiometerfault 32RHfresh/recirc.potentiometerfault 33Coolairbypasspotentiometerfault 34Defrostventpotentiometerfault 35Centreventpotentiometerfault 36Footventpotentiometerfault 41LHfresh/recirc.motorfault 42RHfresh/recirc.motorfault 43Coolairbypassmotorfault 43CoolAirbypassmotorfault 44Defrostventmotorfault 45Centreventmotorfault 46Footventmotorfault AssociatedFaults PanelCommunicationCheck ActuatorCheckProcedure ActuatorFaultCodes RemovalandInstallation AirDischargeTemperatureSensor(82.20.64) ClimateControlAssembly(82.20.07) ColdAirBypassBlendDoorActuator(82.20.86) DefrostVent/RegisterBlendDoorActuator(82.20.84) FootwellVent/DuctBlendDoorActuator(82.20.85) InstrumentPanelBlendDoorActuator(82.20.83)
41301:InstrumentCluster DescriptionandOperation InstrumentCluster DiagnosisandTesting InstrumentCluster TestsUsingthePortableDiagnosticUnit ReplaceableParts RemovalandInstallation InstrumentCluster(88.20.01) InstrumentClusterLens(88.20.28) InstrumentPanelConsoleInstrumentCluster(88.20.29) InstrumentPanelConsoleInstrumentClusterLens(88.20.32) 41306:Horn DescriptionandOperation Horn DiagnosisandTesting Horn TestsUsingthePortableDiagnosticUnit RemovalandInstallation Horn(86.30.02) 41307:Clock DescriptionandOperation Clock DiagnosisandTesting Clock TestsUsingthePortableDiagnosticUnit
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41308:InformationandMessageCenter DescriptionandOperation InformationandMessageCenter DiagnosisandTesting InformationandMessageCenter TestsUsingthePortableDiagnosticUnit 41400:ChargingSystemGeneralInformation DescriptionandOperation ChargingSystem 41401:Battery,MountingandCables GeneralProcedures BatteryConnect DescriptionandOperation BatteryandCables RemovalandInstallation Battery(86.15.01) BatteryGroundCable(86.15.19) BatteryPositiveCable(86.15.17) BatteryRetainingBracket(86.15.12)
41402:GeneratorandRegulator DescriptionandOperation Generator Features DiagnosisandTesting Generator RefertoPDUUserGuide InspectionandVerification TestingtheBatteryCircuit UsingaSubstituteBattery CheckingGeneratorConnections MultiplugConnector RemovalandInstallation Generator(86.10.02)
VoltageRegulator(86.10.28) 41501:AudioUnit DescriptionandOperation AudioSystem DiagnosisandTesting AudioSystem TestsUsingthePortableDiagnosticUnit RemovalandInstallation AudioUnit(86.50.03) AudioUnitAmplifier(86.50.10) Capacitor(86.10.33) CompactDisc(CD)Changer(86.50.06) 41502:Antenna DescriptionandOperation Antenna DiagnosisandTesting Antenna TestsUsingthePortableDiagnosticUnit RemovalandInstallation Antenna AntennaMotor(86.50.21) 41503:Speakers DescriptionandOperation Speakers SpeakerLocationConvertible DiagnosisandTesting Speakers TestsUsingthePortableDiagnosticUnit RemovalandInstallation DoorSpeaker(86.50.13) InstrumentPanelTweeterSpeaker(86.51.02) InstrumentPanelTweeterSpeakerGrille(86.51.04) QuarterPanelSpeakerVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop(86.50.12) QuarterPanelSpeakerVehiclesWith:ConvertibleTop(86.50.12)
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QuarterPanelSpeakerGrilleVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop(76.13.70) SubwooferSpeakerVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop(86.51.05) SubwooferSpeakerGrille(76.13.72) 41701:ExteriorLighting Specifications DescriptionandOperation ExteriorLighting DiagnosisandTesting ExteriorLighting TestsUsingthePortableDiagnosticUnit RemovalandInstallation BrakePedalPosition(BPP)Switch FrontFogLamp(86.40.96) FrontFogLampBulb(86.40.94) FrontSideMarkerLamp(86.40.59) FrontSideMarkerLampBulb(86.40.58) FrontTurnSignalLampBulb(86.40.41) HeadlampAssemblyLH(86.41.33) HeadlampAssemblyRH(86.41.36) HeadlampLens(86.41.39) HeadlampLevelingMotorLH(86.42.09) HeadlampLevelingMotorRH(86.42.10) HighBeamHeadlampBulb(86.40.12) HighMountedStoplampVehiclesWith:ConvertibleTop(86.41.01) LicensePlateLamp(86.40.86) LicensePlateLampBulb(86.40.85) LowBeamHeadlampBulb(86.40.08) RearLampAssembly(86.41.46) RearLampAssemblyBulb(86.40.73) RearSideMarkerLamp(86.41.08) RearSideMarkerLampBulb(86.41.07) SideLampBulb(86.40.27) SideTurnSignalLampBulb(86.41.42) SideTurnSignalLampLH(86.40.54) SideTurnSignalLampRH(86.40.53)
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41702:InteriorLighting Specifications DescriptionandOperation InteriorLighting DiagnosisandTesting InteriorLighting TestsUsingthePortableDiagnosticUnit RemovalandInstallation DoorCourtesyLamp(86.40.38) DoorCourtesyLampBulb(86.40.47) DoorLockControlSwitchBulb(86.46.23) FootwellLamp(86.46.20) FootwellLampBulb(86.46.24) FrontInteriorLamp(86.45.12) GloveCompartmentLamp(86.45.08) GloveCompartmentLampBulb(86.45.07) LuggageCompartmentLamp(86.45.16) LuggageCompartmentLampBulb(86.45.15) MapReadingLampBulb(86.45.09) RearInteriorLampBulbVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop(86.45.06) VanityMirrorLamp(76.10.50) VanityMirrorLampBulb(86.45.95) 41704:DaytimeRunningLamps(DRL) DescriptionandOperation DaytimeRunningLamps(DRL) DiagnosisandTesting DaytimeRunningLamps(DRL) TestsUsingthePortableDiagnosticUnit 41800:ModuleCommunicationsNetwork DescriptionandOperation CommunicationsNetwork DiagnosisandTesting CommunicationsNetwork PrinciplesofOperation InspectionandVerification
DriverInformationChart DefaultmodeDefinitions DiagnosticTroubleCode(DTC)index PowerSupply/Groundtestindex Pinpointtests RemovalandInstallation AuxiliaryJunctionBox(86.70.55) BatteryJunctionBox(BJB)(86.70.69) CentralJunctionBox(CJB)LH(86.70.57) CentralJunctionBox(CJB)RH(86.70.56) 41907:NavigationSystem DescriptionandOperation NavigationSystem RemovalandInstallation NavigationSystemAntenna(86.62.06) NavigationSystemCompactDisc(CD)Unit(86.62.05) NavigationSystemDisplayModule(86.62.07) NavigationSystemModule(86.62.05) 41901:MultifunctionElectronicModules RemovalandInstallation DriverDoorModule(DDM)(86.80.29) DriverSeatModule(DSM)(86.75.28) MultifunctionElectronicModule(86.80.31) PassengerDoorModule(PDM)(86.80.30) PassengerSeatModule(PSM)(86.75.16)
5:BodyandPaint
50100:BodySystemGeneralInformation DescriptionandOperation Body 50102:FrontEndBodyPanels Specifications DescriptionandOperation FrontEndBodyPanels RemovalandInstallation BulbAccessPanel(76.10.91) CowlPanelGrille(76.10.01) CowlVentScreen(76.10.01) FenderSplashShield(76.10.90) RadiatorGrilleOpeningCrossBraceVehiclesWithout:Supercharger(76.10.03) RadiatorGrilleOpeningCrossBraceVehiclesWith:Supercharger(76.10.03) RadiatorGrilleOpeningPanel(76.10.06) RadiatorSplashShield(76.22.90)
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50103:BodyClosures GeneralProcedures LuggageCompartmentLidAlignment DescriptionandOperation BodyClosures Doors Hood TrunkLid RemovalandInstallation DoorOpeningLowerWeatherstripVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop(76.40.30) DoorOpeningUpperWeatherstrip(76.40.01) FuelFillerDoor(76.10.25) Hood(76.16.01) HoodInsulation(76.16.06) HoodStrut(76.16.15) LuggageCompartmentLid(76.19.01) LuggageCompartmentLidOpeningWeatherstrip(76.19.06)
LuggageCompartmentLidStrut(76.19.27) 50105:InteriorTrimandOrnamentation DescriptionandOperation InteriorTrim RemovalandInstallation APillarTrimPanel(76.13.31) CoatHanger(76.10.54) CowlSideTrimPanel(76.13.30) DoorTrimPanel(76.34.01) DriverSideFloorCovering(76.49.09) Headliner(76.64.01) LuggageCompartmentFrontTrimPanel(76.19.31) LuggageCompartmentRearTrimPanel(76.19.44) LuggageCompartmentSideTrimPanel(76.19.22) ParcelShelfVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop(76.67.06) PassengerAirBagModuleFinishPanel(76.47.40) PassengerSideFloorCovering(76.49.10) RearQuarterPanelArmrestVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop(76.13.66) RearQuarterPanelArmrestandSpeakerGrilleVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop (76.13.71) RearQuarterTrimPanel(76.13.73) RearQuarterUpperTrimPanelVehiclesWith:ConvertibleTop ScuffPlateTrimPanel(76.13.22) SunVisor(76.10.48) SunVisorRetainingClip(76.10.58) DoorWindowControlSwitchFinishPanel(76.47.33) 50108:ExteriorTrimandOrnamentation DescriptionandOperation ExteriorTrim RemovalandInstallation DoorMoulding(76.43.72) DoorWindowMoulding(76.43.04) FenderMoulding(76.43.73) HoodGrille(76.16.37) LicensePlateHousing(76.43.22)
LuggageCompartmentLidMoulding(76.43.79) RadiatorGrille(76.55.03) RearQuarterWindowMoulding(76.43.81) RearWindowMouldingVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop(76.43.46) RoofMouldingVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop(76.43.11) 50109:RearViewMirrors DescriptionandOperation RearViewMirrors RemovalandInstallation AutodimmingInteriorMirror(76.10.56) ExteriorMirror(76.10.52) ExteriorMirrorCover(76.10.55) ExteriorMirrorGlass(76.10.53) ExteriorMirrorMotor(76.10.57) InteriorMirror(76.10.51) InteriorMirrorMountingBlock(76.10.62)
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50110:Seating Specifications DescriptionandOperation Seats RemovalandInstallation FrontSeat(76.70.01) FrontSeatBackrestCover(76.70.15) FrontSeatBackrestHeaterMat(86.75.14) FrontSeatBackrestTrimPanel(76.70.03) FrontSeatHeightAdjustmentMotor(86.75.29) FrontSeatReclinerMotor(86.75.04) FrontSeatTrackMotor(86.75.33) LumbarMotor(86.75.12) RearSeatBackrest(76.70.38) RearSeatCushion(76.70.37) SeatControlSwitch(86.75.23)
50111:Glass,FramesandMechanisms GeneralProcedures DoorWindowGlassAdjustment DescriptionandOperation Glass,FramesandMechanisms RemovalandInstallation AutomaticWindowControlSwitch(86.65.97) DoorWindowGlass(76.31.01) DoorWindowGlassWeatherstrip(76.31.55) DoorWindowGlassWeatherstripVehiclesWith:ConvertibleTop(76.31.55) DoorWindowRegulatorMotor(86.25.57) DriverDoorWindowControlSwitch(86.25.03) PassengerDoorWindowControlSwitch(86.25.06) RearQuarterWindowGlass(76.31.31) RearQuarterWindowGlassWeatherstripVehiclesWith:ConvertibleTop(76.40.33) RearQuarterWindowGlassLowerWeatherstrip(76.40.32) RearQuarterWindowGlassUpperWeatherstrip(76.40.31) RearQuarterWindowRegulatorMotorVehiclesWith:ConvertibleTop(86.25.11) RearWindowGlassVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop(76.81.11) RearWindowGlassVehiclesWith:ConvertibleTop(76.81.11) WindshieldGlass(76.81.40) WindshieldMoulding(76.43.40) 50112:InstrumentPanelandConsole Specifications DescriptionandOperation InstrumentPanelandInstrumentPanelConsole RemovalandInstallation AudioUnitHousing(76.25.15) FloorConsole(76.25.01) FloorConsoleAshtray(76.25.25) FloorConsoleFinishPanel(76.47.26) FloorConsoleStowageCompartment(76.25.16) FloorConsoleStowageCompartmentLid(76.25.18) GloveCompartment(76.52.03) GloveCompartmentLid(76.52.02)
InstrumentClusterFinishPanel(76.47.24) InstrumentPanel(76.46.01) InstrumentPanelFinishPanel(76.47.06) InstrumentPanelLowerTrimPanel(76.46.11) OverheadConsole(76.13.69) RearCupHolder(76.25.27) SteeringColumnLowerShroud(76.46.03) 50114:Handles,Locks,LatchesandEntrySystems DescriptionandOperation Handles,Locks,LatchesandEntrySystems RemovalandInstallation DoorAjarSwitch(86.65.98) DoorAjarWarningIndicatorSwitch(86.65.96) DoorLatch(76.37.12) DoorLatchCable(76.37.67) DoorLockActuator(86.65.16) DoorLockControlSwitch(86.80.32) DoorLockCylinder(76.37.71) ExteriorDriverDoorHandle(76.58.07) ExteriorPassengerDoorHandle(76.58.08) GloveCompartmentLidLockCylinder(76.52.23) HoodAjarSwitch(86.65.99) IgnitionLockCylinder(57.40.29) LuggageCompartmentLidandFuelFillerDoorReleaseSwitch(86.65.95) LuggageCompartmentLidLatch(76.19.25) LuggageCompartmentLidLatchActuator(76.19.25) LuggageCompartmentLidLockCylinder(76.19.19) LuggageCompartmentLidWarningIndicatorSwitch(86.65.93) 50116:WipersandWashers Specifications DescriptionandOperation WipersandWashers RemovalandInstallation HeadlampWasherJet(84.20.08) RainSensor(86.56.62)
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RainSensorModule(86.56.60) WindshieldWasherPumpandHeadlampWasherPump(84.10.21) WindshieldWasherReservoir(84.10.01) WindshieldWiperMotor(84.15.13) WiperPivotArm(84.15.03) 50118:ConvertibleTop DescriptionandOperation ConvertibleTop RemovalandInstallation ConvertibleTopAssembly(76.86.15) ConvertibleTopHeadliner(76.86.16) ConvertibleTopHydraulicLiftCylinder(76.86.17) ConvertibleTopHydraulicLiftCylinderHoses(76.86.24) ConvertibleTopHydraulicPump(76.86.06) ConvertibleTopLatch(76.86.19) ConvertibleTopLatchHydraulicCylinder(76.86.21) ConvertibleTopLatchHydraulicCylinderHoses(76.86.22) ConvertibleTopMaterial(76.86.12) HeaderRailLowerTrimPanel(76.64.16.70) HeaderRailUpperTrimPanel(76.86.20) HeaderRailWeatherstrip 50119:Bumpers Specifications DescriptionandOperation Bumpers RemovalandInstallation BumperBracket(76.22.87) BumperIsolator(76.22.88) FrontBumper(76.22.08) FrontBumperCover(76.22.78) FrontBumperIsolator(76.22.31) RearBumper(76.22.27) RearBumperCover(76.22.77) RearBumperIsolator(76.22.70)
50120A:SafetyBeltSystem Specifications DescriptionandOperation SafetyBeltSystem RemovalandInstallation FrontSafetyBeltRetractorLH(76.73.10) FrontSafetyBeltRetractorRH(76.73.21) RearSafetyBeltRetractorVehiclesWithout:ConvertibleTop(76.73.18) RearSafetyBeltRetractorVehiclesWith:ConvertibleTop(76.73.18) 50120B:SupplementalRestraintSystem Specifications DescriptionandOperation AirBagSupplementalRestraintSystem(SRS) RemovalandInstallation AirBagControlModuleLHD(76.73.41) AirBagControlModuleRHD(76.73.41) CrashSensor(76.73.55) DriverAirBagModule(76.73.39) PassengerAirBagModule(76.73.37) 50125:BodyRepairsGeneralInformation DescriptionandOperation BodyRepairs 50200:UniBody,SubframeandMountingSystem RemovalandInstallation FrontAxleCrossmember FrontAxleCrossmemberFrontBushing(60.35.24) FrontAxleCrossmemberRearBushing(60.35.26) RearAxleCrossmember(64.25.16) RearAxleCrossmemberBushing(64.25.02)
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Emergency Towing
Copyright Statement
Copyright. Jaguar Cars Ltd. 1997. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or other means, without prior written permission of Jaguar Cars Ltd., Service Department, Browns Lane, Coventry, CV5 9DR, England.
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General specifications (including setting-up information, capacities, lubricants, fluids, sealants and adhesives). Torque specifications. Description and Operation A general illustration and parts list to identify the components which comprise a particular system or assembly. A brief description of the system operating characteristics or description of the assembly. A description of each component and its function. Diagnosis and Testing Descriptions of how to identify system problems. Inspection and verification information. Symptom charts comprising fault conditions, possible sources and actions. General Procedures General maintenance procedures, including adjustment, alignment, bleeding and filling, with illustrated steps and supporting text. Tightening torque specifications, shown in the illustrations. Removal and Installation Component removal and installation maintenance procedures, with illustrated steps and supporting text. Tightening torque specifications, shown in the illustrations. An illustrated tool chart for each procedure requiring the use of special tools. Disassembly and Assembly Component disassembly and assembly maintenance procedures, with illustrated steps and supporting text. Tightening torque specifications, shown in the illustrations. An illustrated tool chart for each procedure requiring the use of special tools.
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Vehicle Specifications
Purchasers are advised that the specification details set out in this manual apply to a range of vehicles and not to any specific one. For the specification of a particular vehicle, purchasers should consult their dealer. The Manufacturer reserves the right to vary the specifications, with or without notice, and at such times and in such manner as the Manufacturer thinks fit. Major as well as minor changes may be involved, in accordance with the Manufacturer's policy of continuous improvement. Whilst every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the particulars contained in this manual, neither the Manufacturer nor the Dealer, by whom the manual is supplied, shall in any circumstances be held liable for any inaccuracy or the consequences thereof.
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Special Tools
Any special tools and equipment required to perform a maintenance procedure, are shown at the beginning of each maintenance procedure.
Torque Specifications
Torque specifications are shown in maintenance procedure illustrations and also in the torque specifications chart located at the front of the relevant section.
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Functional Test
On completion of a maintenance procedure, a thorough test should be carried out, to ensure that the relevant vehicle systems are working correctly.
Preparation
Before disassembly, clean the surrounding area as thoroughly as possible. When components have been removed, blank off any exposed openings using grease-proof paper and masking tape. Immediately seal fuel, oil and hydraulic lines when separated, using plastic caps or plugs, to prevent loss of fluid and the entry of dirt. Close the open ends of oilways, exposed by component removal, with tapered hardwood plugs or readily visible plastic plugs. Immediately a component is removed, place it in a suitable container; use a separate container for each component and its associated parts. Before dismantling a component, clean it thoroughly with a recommended cleaning agent; check that the agent will not damage any of the materials within the component. Clean the bench and obtain marking materials, labels, containers and locking wire before dismantling a component.
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Dismantling
Observe scrupulous cleanliness when dismantling components, particularly when parts of the brake, fuel or hydraulic systems are being worked on. A particle of dirt or a fragment of cloth could cause a dangerous malfunction if trapped in these systems. Clean all tapped holes, crevices, oilways and fluid passages with compressed air. Do not permit compressed air to enter an open wound. Always use eye protection when using compressed air. Ensure that any O-rings used for sealing are correctly refitted or renewed if disturbed. Mark mating parts to ensure that they are replaced as dismantled. Whenever possible use marking materials which avoid the possibilities of causing distortion or the initiation of cracks, which could occur if a center punch or scriber were used. Wire together mating parts where necessary to prevent accidental interchange (e.g roller bearing components). Tie labels on to all parts to be renewed and to parts requiring further inspection before being passed for reassembly. Place labelled parts and other parts for rebuild in separate containers. Do not discard a part which is due for renewal until it has been compared with the new part, to ensure that the correct part has been obtained.
Inspection
Before inspecting a component for wear or performing a dimensional check, ensure that it is absolutely clean; a slight smear of grease can conceal an incipient failure. When a component is to be checked dimensionally against figures quoted for it, use the correct equipment (surface plates, micrometers, dial gauges etc.) in serviceable condition. The use of makeshift equipment can be dangerous. Reject a component if its dimensions are outside the limits quoted, or if damage is apparent. A part may be refitted if its critical dimension is exactly to the limit size and it is otherwise satisfactory. Use Plastigauge 12 Type PG-1 for checking bearing surface clearance, e.g. big end bearing shell to crank journal. Instructions for the use of Plastigauge and a scale giving bearing clearances in steps of 0.0025 mm (0.0001 in) are supplied with the package.
Safety Precautions
WARNING: WORKING ON THE FUEL SYSTEM RESULTS IN FUEL AND FUEL VAPOUR BEING PRESENT IN THE ATMOSPHERE. FUEL VAPOUR IS EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE, HENCE GREAT CARE MUST BE TAKEN WHILST WORKING ON THE FUEL SYSTEM. ADHERE STRICTLY TO THE FOLLOWING PRECAUTIONS: DO NOT SMOKE IN THE WORK AREA. DISPLAY 'NO SMOKING' SIGNS AROUND THE AREA. DISCONNECT THE BATTERY BEFORE WORKING ON THE FUEL SYSTEM. DO NOT CONNECT/DISCONNECT ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS, USE ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OR OTHER TOOLS OR ENGAGE IN WORKING PRACTICES WHICH IN ANY WAY MAY RESULT IN THE PRODUCTION OF SPARKS. ENSURE THAT A CO2 FIRE EXTINGUISHER IS CLOSE AT HAND. ENSURE THAT DRY SAND IS AVAILABLE TO SOAK UP ANY FUEL SPILLAGE. EMPTY FUEL USING SUITABLE FIRE PROOF EQUIPMENT INTO AN AUTHORIZED EXPLOSION PROOF CONTAINER. DO NOT EMPTY FUEL WHILE WORKING IN A WORKSHOP OR A PIT. ENSURE THAT WORKING AREA IS WELL VENTILATED. ENSURE THAT ANY WORK ON THE FUEL SYSTEM IS ONLY CARRIED OUT BY EXPERIENCED AND WELL QUALIFIED MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL. ENSURE THAT FUME EXTRACTION EQUIPMENT IS USED WHERE APPROPRIATE. WARNING: FUME EXTRACTION EQUIPMENT MUST BE IN OPERATION WHEN SOLVENTS ARE USED E.G. TRICHLOROETHANE, WHITE SPIRIT, SBP3, METHYLENE CHLORIDE, PERCHLORETHYLENE. DO NOT
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SMOKE IN THE VICINITY OF VOLATILE DEGREASING AGENTS. General workshop practices: Disconnect the grounded terminal of the vehicle battery. Do not apply heat in an attempt to free seized nuts or fittings; as well as causing damage to protective coatings, there is a risk of damage from stray heat to electronic equipment and brake lines. Keep oils and solvents away from naked flames and other sources of ignition. Adhere strictly to handling and safety instructions given on containers and labels. Ensure that a suitable form of fire extinguisher is conveniently located. When using electrical tools and equipment, inspect the power lead for damage and check that it is properly earthed. Do not leave tools, equipment, spilt oil etc. around the work area. Working beneath a vehicle: Whenever possible, use a ramp or pit in preference to jacking. Position chocks at the wheels as well as applying the parking brake. Never rely on a jack alone to support a vehicle; use axle stands, or blocks carefully placed at the jacking points, to provide a rigid location. Check that any lifting equipment used has adequate capacity and is fully serviceable. Working on air conditioning systems: Do not disconnect any pipes of the refrigeration system unless you are trained and instructed to do so; a refrigerant is used which can cause blindness if allowed to come into contact with the eyes.
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Health Protection
Prolonged and repeated contact with mineral oil will result in the removal of natural oils from the skin, leading to dryness, irritation and dermatitis. In addition, used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may cause skin cancer. Washing facilities and adequate means of skin protection should be provided. Observe these recommendations: Wear protective clothing and impervious gloves when necessary. Do not put oily rags in pockets. Avoid contaminating clothes, particularly underwear, with oil. Overalls must be cleaned regularly; discard oil impregnated clothing and footwear which cannot be washed or cleaned. First Aid treatment should be obtained immediately for open cuts or wounds. Use barrier creams, applying before each work period, to enable easier removal of dirty oil and grease from the skin. Wash with soap and water to ensure that all oil is removed (skin cleaner and a nail brush will help). The use of preparations containing lanolin will help to replace the natural skin oils which have been removed. Do not use petrol, kerosene, gas oil, thinners or solvents for washing skin. If skin disorders develop, obtain medical advice immediately. Where practicable, degrease components prior to handling. Where there is a risk of fluids coming into contact with the eyes, suitable eye protection should be worn goggles or face shield. An eye wash facility should be provided. Ensure that adequate ventilation is provided when volatile degreasing agents are being used.
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tightening torques.
Circuit Diagrams
To understand the relationship between the vehicle electrical system and the system circuit diagrams, refer to the appropriate Electrical Guide.
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Terminology Glossary
This glossary of terms is intended to cover emissions-related (to SAE J 1930) terminology, and other abbreviations that may be used in this manual. The required term may be looked-up in the left-hand column, and subsequent columns give the standard acronym, unit or abbreviation, and definition. Term(s) A Accelerator Pedal After Bottom Dead Center After Top Dead Center Airbag / Supplementary Restraint System Air Cleaner Air Conditioning Air Conditioning Control Module Air Conditioning Signal AP ABDC ATDC Airbag, SRS ACL A/C A/CCM ACS Module controlling air conditioning, heating and ventilation Air conditioning compressor clutch operation is signalled to the ECM which induces idle speed corrections to compensate for engine load changes Nominally 14.7 parts air to one part fuel SI unit of current A current of one ampere flowing for one hour System which prevents wheel lock-up under braking by sensing lack of rotation of a wheel(s) and diverting fluid pressure away from it (them) Event occurring after BDC Event occurring after TDC Airbag restraint system for driver and front seat passenger Acronym / Unit / Abbreviation Definition
Alternating current Air Fuel Ratio Ampere Ampere hour Anti-Lock Braking System ABS Control Module ABS / Traction Control Control Module Atmosphere Automatic Stability Control B Barometric Absolute Pressure Sensor Battery positive voltage Before Bottom Dead Center Before Top Dead Center Blower Body Processor Module Bottom Dead Center Brake horsepower Brake Mean Effective Pressure Brake On/Off
ac AFR A Ah ABS ABS CM ABS / TC CM atm ASC Unit of pressure (1.01325 bar) A form of vehicle control in which the ECM reduces engine torque to control wheel-spin Sensor measuring the pressure of surrounding air at any given temperature and altitude The positive voltage from a battery or any circuit connected directly to it Event occurring before BDC Event (usually ignition) occurring before TDC Device which supplies a current of air at moderate pressure, e.g. heater or A/C blower Control module for body electrical systems, e.g. interior lamps, windshield wash / wipe control Lowest point of piston travel in a reciprocating engine Effective horsepower developed by an engine or motor, as measured by a brake applied to its output shaft That part of the effective pressure developed in a cylinder that would result in a cylinder output equal to the bhp of the engine Indicates the position of the brake pedal
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British Standard British Standard Automotive Bus Bypass Air C Camshaft Position Sensor Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard Canister Purge Carbon dioxide Carbon monoxide Case Ground Catalytic converter Celsius Central Processor Unit
BS BSAu
Topology of a communication network BPA CMPS CMVSS CANP CO2 CO CSE GND Controls purging of the EVAP canister Colorless gas with a density of approximately 1.5 times that of air Poisonous gas produced as the result of incomplete combustion Control module casing ground In-line exhaust system device used to reduce the level of engine exhaust emissions C CPU SI term for the Centigrade scale, with freezing point at zero and boiling point at 100 The section of a computer that contains the arithmetic, logic and control circuits. It performs arithmetic operations, controls instruction processing, and provides timing signals and other housekeeping operations Control system with one or more feedback loops Mechanical control of throttle bypass air Indicates camshaft position
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Closed Loop Closed Loop System Column/Mirror Control Module Control Module Controller Area Network Crankshaft Position Sensor Crankshaft Position Timing Ring Crankcase Ventilation System Cubic centimeter Curb weight D Data Link Connector Degree Department of Transportation (US) Department of Transport (UK) Deutsche Institut fr Normung Diagnostic Module
CL CLS C/MCM CM CAN CKPS CKPTR CV cm3 Weight of vehicle with fuel, lubricants and coolant, but excluding driver, passengers or payload DLC deg, DOT DTp DIN DM German standards regulation body Supplemental Restraint System (non-controlling) module for diagnostics overview Connector providing access and/or control of the vehicle information, operating conditions, and diagnostic information Angle or temperature A self-contained group of electrical/electronic components, designed as a single replaceable unit, and controlling one or more processes A communication system which allows control modules to be linked together in a network. Generates crankshaft position information in conjunction with the CKPTR (also generates speed information in certain applications) Toothed ring which triggers the CKPS System which scavenges camshaft cover and crankcase emissions and feeds them into the inlet manifold
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DTM
A level of capability in an OBD system. May include different functional states to observe signals, a base level to read DTCs, a monitor level which includes information on signal levels, bi-directional control with on/off board aids, and the ability to interface with remote diagnosis An alpha/numeric identifier for a fault condition identified by the On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) system A mechanical measuring instrument, with a rotary indicating pointer connected to a linear operating probe Pressure difference between two regions e.g. between intake manifold and atmospheric pressures
Diagnostic Trouble Code Dial test indicator Differential pressure Differential Pressure Feedback EGR Direct current Dual linear switch E EGR Temperature EGRT Sensor EGR Vacuum Regulator EGR Valve Position Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory Electrically Programmable Read-Only memory Electronic Secondary Air Injection Engine Control Module End of dash Engine Coolant Level Engine Coolant Temperature ECT Sensor
DTC DTI
An EGR system that monitors differential EGR pressure across a remote orifice to control EGR flow Current which flows in one direction only, though it may have appreciable pulsations in its magnitude J-gate switch connected to the TCM on SC vehicles Sensing EGR function based on temperature change Controls EGR flow by changing vacuum to the EGR valve An EGR system that directly monitors EGR valve position to control EGR flow
EPROM
A pump-driven system for providing secondary air using an electric air pump
Thermistor which provides engine coolant temperature signal to the ECM to trigger enrichment circuits which increase injector 'on' time for cold start and warm-up
RPM EPA EVAP System designed to prevent fuel vapor from escaping into the atmosphere. Typically includes a charcoal filled canister to absorb fuel vapor
Evaporative Emission Control Valve Exhaust Gas Recirculation Exhaust Gas Recirculation Solenoid Vacuum Valve Exhaust Gas Recirculation Temperature Sensor
EVAPP EGR EGRS System which reduces NOx emissions by adding exhaust gases to the incoming fuel/air charge
EGRT Sensor
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Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve F Fan Control Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (US) Figure Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory Flash Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory Flywheel Sensor Fuel Injectors Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Fuel Pump Fuel Pump Monitor Fuel Pump Relay Fuel rich/lean Full Scale Deflection G Generator Gramme centimeter Gramme (force) Gramme (mass) Ground H Hard fault Headlamp Heated Oxygen Sensor Hertz (frequency) High Mounted Stoplamp High tension (electrical) Hour Hydrocarbon I Idle Air Control Idle Air Control Valve Ignition Ignition amplifier
EGRV
Illustration reference
FEPROM
Sensor mounted so as to be triggered by each flywheel ring gear tooth to give an engine speed signal Solenoid operated devices that spray a metered quantity of fuel into the inlet ports Controls fuel pressure regulator; used primarily to give extra fuel at cold start-up Monitors operation of fuel pump Qualitative evaluation of air/fuel ratio based on a ratio known as stoichiometry, or 14.7:1 (Lambda)
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The maximum indication point on an analogue meter or gauge Rotating machine which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy
Electrical conductor used as a common return for an electrical circuit or circuits, and with a relative zero potential A fault currently present in the system
HL HO2S Hz HMSL ht h HC IAC IACV ign IA Device which amplifies the ignition system output Electrical control of throttle bypass air Stepper motor driven device which varies the volume of air by-passing the throttle to maintain the programmed idle speed Electrically heated oxygen sensor which induces fueling corrections Frequency, one cycle per second
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Ignition ground Inertia Fuel Shut-off Inertia Fuel Shut-off Switch Intake air Input Intake Air Temperature Intake Air Temperature Sensor Intake Air Temperature Sensor Ignition Intake Air Temperature Sensor Injection Internal diameter International Standards Organization J K Kilogramme (mass) Kilogramme (force) Kilogramme force per square centimeter Kilometer Kilometer per hour Kilopascal Kilovolt Knock Sensor L Left-hand Left-hand drive vehicle Left-hand thread Light Emitting Diode Liquid Crystal Display Liter Low tension M Malfunction Indicator Lamp Manifold Absolute Pressure Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Manifold Surface Temperature
IGN GND IFS IFSS An inertia system that shuts off the fuel supply when activated by pre-determined force limits brought about by (e.g.) collision Shuts down fuel and ignition systems in the event of a vehicle impact Air drawn through a cleaner and distributed to each cylinder for use in combustion I/P IAT IATS IATSI IATSF i.dia ISO An electrical input signal to a controlling device Temperature of intake air Device used to measure IAT Thermistor which signals the ECM to retard the ignition timing in response to high inlet air temperatures Thermistor which inputs air density information to the ECM
kg kgf kgf/cm2 km km/h kPa kV KS Sensor which detects the onset of detonation, and signals the ECM to retard the ignition
LH LHD LH Thd LED LCD L lt Primary circuit of the ignition system, linking the battery to the primary winding in the ignition coil A required on-board indicator to alert the driver of an emission related malfunction Absolute pressure of the intake manifold air Sensor located in the ECM and ported to the intake manifold Light-emitting semiconductor diode used in alphanumeric displays and as an indicator lamp Optical digital display system, applied voltage to which varies the way the crystals reflect light, thereby modifying the display
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Mass Air Flow Mass Air Flow Sensor Maximum Meter (measurement) Metric (screw thread, e.g. M8) Microfarad Millimeter Millimeter of mercury Millisecond Minimum Minute Model Year Module Modulating signal Motorized In-Car Aspirator Multi Protocol Adaptor N National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (US) Newton Newton meter Nitrous Oxide Non-Volatile Random Access Memory Normally aspirated Normally Closed Normally Open North American Specification Number O Occupational Safety and Health Administration (US) On-Board Diagnostic
System which provides information on the mass flow rate of the intake air to the engine Hot-wire sensor which monitors air flow into the intake manifold for fueling and ignition control
Self contained group of electrical/electronic components which is designed as a single replaceable unit A shift process signal to the TCM on SC vehicles Device which constantly samples cabin temperature by passing air over a sensor, and communicates with the A/CCM to modify A/C system performance to suit An interpreter for the various data languages present on a vehicle
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MPA NIOSH
N Nm NOx NVRAM
SI unit of force. 1 N = 0.2248 pounds force SI unit of torque. Must not be confused with nm (nanometer) Compounds of nitrogen and oxygen formed at high temperatures. Major source of exhaust-gas air pollution RAM which retains memory even if power supply is interrupted Fueling system using intake air at atmospheric pressure; not supercharged or turbocharged
NC NO NAS No. OSHA Vehicles for sale in the USA and Canadian markets
OBD
A system that monitors some or all computer input and output control signals. Signal(s) outside the pre-determined limits imply a fault in the system or a related system
On-Board Refueling Vapor Recovery Original Equipment Manufacturer Output Outside diameter
ORVR OEM O/P o. dia An electrical output signal from a controlling device
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Oxides of nitrogen Oxygen sensor P Parameter Identifier Park Neutral Position Park Neutral Position Switch Part number Portable Diagnostic Unit Position Power Assisted Steering Power Steering Pressure Programmable Electronic Control Units System Programmable Read-Only Memory Pulse Width Modulation Q R Random Access Memory Read-Only Memory Reservoir Return Revolutions Per Minute Right-hand Right-hand drive vehicle S Scan Tool Seat Control Module Secondary Air Secondary Air Injection
NOx O2S PID PNP PNPS part no. PDU pos'n PAS PSP PECUS PROM PWM Process whereby a common ECM is programmed on the production line to suit the market requirements of a particular vehicle ROM with some provision for setting the stored data after manufacture A method of control in an electronic control system in which the duration of pulses in a pulse train is proportional to the amplitude of the modulating signal Hydraulic pump-assisted steering system Comprehensive electrical diagnosis system specific to Jaguar vehicles Indicates the selected non-drive modes of the (automatic) transmission A sensor which detects oxygen content in the exhaust gases An index number referring to a parameter within a module without knowledge of its storage location
Fast access memory store which is accessible for entry or extraction of data Fast access memory in which data is fixed and may not be changed Container, usually for oils, coolants or hydraulic fluids A dedicated sensor ground circuit Shaft speed of a device, usually an engine or motor
ST SCM
Device that interfaces with and communicates information on a data link Module controlling the seat motor systems (not electric raise/lower-only seats) Air provided to the exhaust system System used for a period of time each time the engine is started, unless certain temperature criteria are met. Pumps air directly into the exhaust system which generates extra heat and reduces the time taken for the catalytic converters to reach operating temperature Vents secondary air to atmosphere Valve which prevents back-flow of exhaust gas to the AIR system when the system is inoperative Diverts secondary air to either the catalyst or exhaust manifold Clutch mounted on the AIRP drive shaft
AIR
Secondary Air Injection Bypass Secondary Air Injection Check Valve Secondary Air Injection Diverter Secondary Air Injection Magnetic Clutch
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Secondary Air Injection Pump Secondary Air Injection Relay Secondary Air Injection Switching Valve Security and Locking Control Module Sensor
Mechanically driven rotary vane pump, driven through the AIRPC Controls the injection of air into the exhaust system Vacuum operated valve backing-up the AIRC Module controlling the vehicle's security and closure-locking functions Generic name for a device that senses either the absolute value or a change in a physical quantity such as temperature, pressure or flow rate, and converts that change into an electrical quantity signal Number generated by Jaguar Methods and Techniques system which relates to the time allowed to complete a repair operation. Further information on the system can be found in the separate Jaguar Publications (for each model range) entitled 'Repair Operation Times' A shift process signal to the TCM on SC vehicles Controls shifting in an automatic transmission
SRO
Shift signal Shift Solenoid Signal return Sliding Roof Control Module Society of Automotive Engineers Speed Control Control Module Square centimeter Standard Standard Corporate Protocol Supercharger
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A high-speed, serial communications system linking all body system control modules. Control messages and data are passed between modules at up to 786 messages per second An intake system which utilizes a supercharger (mechanically driven device that pressurizes intake air, thereby increasing density of charge air and the consequent power output from a given displacement)
SC
Supercharger Bypass Switch T Tachometer Thermal Vacuum Valve Throttle Body Throttle Position Throttle Position Sensor Top Dead Center Torque Converter Clutch Total indicator reading Transmission Control Module Transmission Control Switch Transmission Oil Temperature
SCB SW TACH TVV TB TP TPS TDC TCC TIR TCM TCS TOT The total indicated movement on a DTI with the test piece rotated through 360 Controls the shifting pattern of the (automatic) transmission Modifies the operation of electronically controlled transmissions Indicates temperature of transmission fluid Interprets throttle position and movement to identify idle, acceleration and full-power demands A circuit that provides input for an electronic tachometer display Controls vacuum levels or routing based on temperature Device containing the throttle
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Transmission Range Transmission Speed Sensor V Vacuum Solenoid Valve Vacuum Solenoid Valve (atm) Vacuum Solenoid Valve (rel) Vacuum Solenoid Valve (vac) Variable Valve Timing Vehicle Battery Adapter Vehicle Condition Monitor Vehicle Emission Control Information Label Vehicle Identification Number Vehicle Interface Adapter Vehicle Speed Sensor Viscosity Index Voltage Regulator W Watt Wide Open Throttle
TR TSS
The range in which the transmission is operating Indicates rotational speed of transmission output shaft or turbine shaft
VSV VSV VA VSV VR VSV VV VVT VBA VCM VECI Label VIN VIA VSS VI VR W WOT
Vacuum operated valve used in the speed control system Vacuum atmospheric valve used in the speed control system Vacuum release valve used in the speed control system Vacuum valve used in the speed control system A system by which the relationship of the crankshaft and camshaft may be altered during engine running Provides electrical power to the PDU and supplies a battery reference level Instrument panel display which warns of faults
Number assigned to the vehicle by the manufacturer, primarily for licensing and identification purposes Extends the PDU capability and provides a parallel interface to vehicle harnesses and ECMs Sensor which provides vehicle speed information Device which regulates the variable output voltage of a generator SI unit of power (1 hp = 745.7 watts) Full throttle position
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Identification Codes
Engine Number
The engine number (10 digits) is stamped on a raised pad on the front of the engine block near the thermostat housing. The piston grade reference (8 digits) is also shown.
Vehicle Identification
The VIN and other information according to market, is displayed on a label located on the LH door post above the door striker plate, visible when the door is open. For certain markets, the VIN appears on a bar code label referred to as the Certification Label and additionally carries the month and year of manufacture, vehicle weight data and paint and trim codes. The VIN is also displayed on a plate visible through the windshield. It is essential that the vehicle identification number (VIN) is quoted when ordering parts and in all associated correspondence.
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Description Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gross Front Axle Weight Rating Gross Rear Axle Weight Rating Paint Code Trim Code
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Item 1 2 3
Description Gross Vehicle Weight Maximum Permitted Front Axle Loading Maximum Permitted Rear Axle Loading
ANTI-THEFT LABELS
For some markets, anti-theft labels bearing the VIN printed on a special anti-forgery background are positioned on certain body components. An additional anti-theft label is positioned on the LH side of the engine/automatic transmission casing. Anti-theft labels must not be removed from a vehicle unless necessitated by component renewal.
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1.
Position the jack at one of the four vehicle jacking points. Put the parking brake ON and the transmission in Park. Chock the wheels to prevent movement of the vehicle.
2. Locate the head of the jack securely in the sill profile. 3. Raise/lower the vehicle using the jack ratchet handle. Fit the handle to the jack using the socket extension.
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Jacking
The vehicle jack and wheel chock are stored in the trunk as part of the vehicle toolkit. Use of the vehicle jack and workshop jacks is described in the general procedures in this section.
Jacking Points
The vehicle jacking points: Are situated below the body side members on the sill flange. Consist of a reinforced plate, profiled to provide positive engagement with the vehicle jack. Are located behind the front wheels for lifting the front of the vehicle. Are located in front of the rear wheels for lifting the rear wheels. Provide the support points for the four lifting pads of a wheel-free lift.
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Safety Precautions
The following safety precautions must be observed when raising the vehicle to perform service operations: Never rely on a jack alone to support a vehicle; use suitable vehicle stands to provide rigid support. When working beneath a vehicle, whenever possible use a ramp or inspection pit instead of a jack and vehicle stands. Ensure that the vehicle is standing on firm, level ground before using a jack. Do not rely on the parking brake alone; chock the wheels and put the transmission into Park if possible. Check that any lifting equipment used has adequate capacity for the load being lifted and is in proper working order.
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Vehicle Recovery
NOTE: Prior to recovery, ensure that the vehicle keys are available and the security system disarmed. Vehicle recovery methods are: By flat-bed transporter. By rear suspended tow. By emergency towing for very short distances. The selector lever can be manually unlocked from the Park position in the event of electrical failure or when moving the vehicle without power. Refer to the general procedure in this section.
When the vehicle is being recovered by transporter or trailer: The parking brake must be be applied and the wheels chocked. The gear selector lever must be in Neutral. Do not select Park as the parking lock mechanism may be damaged by the forward and backward rocking motion of the vehicle. The vehicle must be securely tied down to the transporter or trailer. Do not use the vehicle towing eyes.
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When the vehicle is being recovered by rear suspended tow: The ignition key must be removed from the ignition switch to lock the steering. The rear wheels must be correctly positioned in the lifting cradle and securely tied down.
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Emergency Towing
WARNING: IF THE ENGINE IS NOT RUNNING, THE STEERING WILL BECOME HEAVY AND THE FORCE NECESSARY TO EFFECTIVELY APPLY THE BRAKES WILL BE GREATLY INCREASED. CAUTION: A vehicle with a defective transmission must be towed by rear suspended tow. When the vehicle is being towed on its own wheels: Local regulations for the towing of vehicles must be followed. In some countries the registration number of the towing vehicle and an 'On Tow' sign or warning triangle must be displayed at the rear of the towed vehicle. The gear selector lever must be in Neutral. The ignition switch must be in position II to release the steering lock and make the direction indicators, horn and stop lamps operate. A distance of 0,8 km (0.5 mile) must not be exceeded. A speed of 48 km/h (30 mph) must not be exceeded. The tow rope must be attached at one of the front towing eye positions.
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The front towing eye: Is stored with the vehicle toolkit in the trunk. Can be used for emergency towing or winching the vehicle onto a transporter.
The front towing eye screws into the front lower body crossmember at the left- or right-hand side of the vehicle, after the removal of a blanking plug.
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Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit Loctite Grease Grease Specification 270 Shell Retinax 'A' Castrol 'NTR'
Front Suspension Dimensions Component Hub face - maximum run-out Dimension 0.038 mm
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Rear Suspension Dimensions Component Hub face - maximum run-out Dimension 0.057 mm
Vehicle ride height Model ' XK8 XKR Model Year ' 1997 to current ' VIN RANGE ' 001246 ' Market From Current ' Showroom mm(in) To All All Curb mm(in) Front 401 (15.78) 401 (15.78) Rear 416 (16.37) 415 (16.33) Front 400 (15.74) 400 (15.74) Rear 405 (15.94) 405 (15.94) Ride height is measured from the center of the wheel to the apex of the wheel arch, through the wheel center line. Showroom is with all fluids at full and 9 liters (9.5 US quarts) of fuel. Curb is with all fluids at full and a full tank of fuel. All figures quoted assume a +/- 15 mm (0.59in) anticipated build variance and condition.
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1. Both ends of the eccentric fulcrum bolt, i.e. the threaded section and the head are concentric with the holes in the crossbeam fulcrum flanges. However, the center section of the bolt (arrowed), which retains the wishbone rear bush, is eccentric to the two ends of the bolt. When the bolt is installed; rotation of the bolt will cause the lower-wishbone rear arm to move in and out. A raised strip (arrowed) on the bolt head flange indicates the position of the bolts eccentric section, to aid positioning when adjusting the camber.The function of the eccentric bolt when it is rotated, is to increase or decrease the distance between the lower-wishbone fulcrum center at the crossbeam and the ball joint center, therefore altering the camber angle.
1.
CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information. NOTE: An eccentric bolt must be fitted to both front lower wishbones.
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2. Raise vehicle on a four-post lift. 3. Position road wheels in the central position. 4. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>.
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5. Release steering column from pinion shaft. 1. Remove clamp bolt. Move column upwards to release.
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7. Release hose from steering rack. 1. Remove tie straps. 2. Remove insulation rubbers.
8. Lower steering rack. CAUTION: Do not allow the weight of steering rack to hang on the PAS pipes. 1. Remove bolts from brackets. 2. Carefully lower steering rack.
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9. Remove nut and bolt from rear arm of lower wishbone. Repeat procedure on opposite-side wishbone.
Installation
1. Fit eccentric bolt to rear arm of lower wishbone. 1. Fit bolt, make sure bolt is fully entered into crossbeam flange. 2. Fit and tighten nut but leave loose enough to allow bolt to be rotated. Repeat procedure on opposite-side wishbone.
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2. Fit steering rack. Align steering rack to vehicle. Fit and tighten bolts.
3. Secure hose to steering rack. 1. Fit insulation rubbers. 2. Secure hose to steering rack with tie straps.
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4. NOTE: Make sure steering wheel and road wheels are in the central position before fitting steering column. Fit steering column to pinion shaft. Move column downwards onto pinion shaft. 1. Fit and tighten clamp bolt.
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6. Rotate eccentric bolt until the raised indicator strip on the bolt head flange is in the 6 o'clock position. This position will set the camber angle to its original setting. Repeat procedure on opposite-side eccentric bolt. 7. Remove stands and lower jack. 8. Lower four-post lift and remove vehicle. 9. Remove paintwork protection covers from fenders. 10. Adjust camber. See below.
Adjusting Camber
NOTE: Both eccentric bolts should now be in the position as detailed above, i.e. with the indicator strip in the 6 o'clock position. Rotating the eccentric bolt through 90 degrees from the 6 o'clock position, so that the indicator strip is outboard of the bolt center will cause the lower-wishbone rear fulcrum to move outward. This will, depending on original camber angle, either decrease the positive camber or increase the negative camber. Rotating the eccentric bolt through 90 degrees from the 6 o'clock position, so that the indicator strip is inboard of the bolt center will cause the lower-wishbone rear fulcrum to move inward. This will, depending on original camber angle, either increase the positive camber or decrease the negative camber. 1. Adjust the camber angle to the correct setting. Refer to <<204-01>> specifications for settings. 2. After adjustment of the camber angle, measure the suspension geometry, record the results and re-adjust if necessary.
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3. Tighten eccentric fulcrum bolt. Repeat procedure on opposite-side eccentric bolt. 4. Check toe setting and adjust if necessary. See <<204-01>> specifications. 5. Road test vehicle.
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1. If a suspension problem is suspected the 'Suspension Geometry Record Form' provided by Jaguar Technical Support must be completed, and Technical Support consulted, before any adjustments are carried out. See operation (<<57.65.02>>). 2. NOTE: Alteration of the caster setting will affect the camber and toe settings. Fit paintwork protection covers to fenders. 3. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 4. Remove front wheels. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
5.
CAUTION: Do not allow the weight of the vertical link to hang on the brake hose. NOTE: Note the position of the shims before removing the fulcrum bolt.
Remove fulcrum bolt. 1. Remove nut. 2. Remove fulcrum bolt: collect washers and shims. 3. Secure wishbone.
6.
CAUTION: The total number of shims fitted to each fulcrum bolt must always remain the same, regardless of adjustment to the front and rear packs, i.e. no shims are to be added or removed from the fulcrum
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8. NOTE: Caster specification is subject to market variations, as shown in the following table, which is the result of differing road surfaces and market preferences. To increase positive caster, the shim thickness at the front of the wishbone 1 or 3 must be decreased, and the rear 2 or 4 increased by the same amount. 9. To decrease positive caster, the shim thickness at the front of the wishbone 1 or 3 must be increased and the rear 2 or 4 decreased by the same amount. N. America Thick x 2 Thin x 1 Pack 2 Left Side Rear Thin x 1 Thick x 1 Thin x 2 Pack 3 Right Side Front Pack 4 Right Side Rear Thin x 1 Thick x 2 Thin x 1 Thick x 1 Thin x 1 Thick x 1 Thin x 1 U.K. Thick x 1 R.O.W. Thick x 1 Thick x 1 Thick x 1 Thin x 1 Thick x 1 Thin x 1 Thick x 1 Thin x 1
The thick shim is 1.6 mm thick, paint code blue, it will effect caster by 0.4 degrees. The thin shim is 0.9 mm thick, paint code red, it will effect caster by 0.2 degrees. The total number of shims allocated to each wishbone fulcrum bolt is 2 thick and 2 thin shims.
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10. Fit fulcrum bolt. 1. Align wishbone to crossbeam. 2. Fit fulcrum bolt, and shims and washers. 3. Fit and tighten nut. 11. Fit road wheels. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 12. Remove stands and lower vehicle. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 13. Remove paintwork protection covers. 14. Check caster setting is correct. 15. Check camber and toe settings and adjust if necessary. See specification section. 16. Road test vehicle.
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1. When installing the bearing circlips in the vertical link ensure that the ears are located at the lowest position to permit water drainage.To achieve this, a perpendicular line drawn through the suspension upper ball-joint will indicate the position of the gap between the circlip ears. This procedure makes an allowance for the caster angle prior to installing the vertical link.
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1. During use, a small amount of surplus grease may appear around the bearing seal, this does not indicate a failed bearing or seal. The grease should not be removed as this will act as an additional barrier to the ingress of water or foreign matter.Excessive end float or bearing rumble will indicate a failed bearing; for maximum permissible end float see specification section. Take care not to confuse suspension ball joint or upper or lower fulcrum bush movement for bearing end float.If the hub is removed for any reason, a new bearing assembly must be installed. Never attempt to re-use a bearing.
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Suspension System
Details of the Suspension System (including Wheels and Tires) can be found in Sections <<204-01>>, <<204-02>>, 204-03 and <<204-04>>.
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Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit Loctite Grease Grease Specification 270 Shell Retinax 'A' Castrol 'NTR'
Torques CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information. Component Nut - ball joint-upper Nut - ball joint-lower Bolt - brake disc shield Bolt - crossbeam front mounting bracket to body Bolt - crossbeam rear mounting to body Bolt - crossbeam to rear mounting Bolt - crossbeam to engine mounting Nut - hub rotor nut Nut - shock absorber lower pivot Nut - shock absorber upper stud (non-adaptive damping) Nut - shock absorber upper stud (adaptive damping) Nut - spring and shock absorber upper-mounting to body Bolt - stabilizer bar bracket to crossbeam Nut - stabilizer bar to link Nut - stabilizer bar link to lower wishbone Bolt - wishbone lower front arm to rear arm Nut - wishbone upper fulcrum Bolt - wishbone lower front-fulcrum Bolt - wishbone lower rear-fulcrum Nm 60-80 60-80 9-11 77-103 77-103 26-34 34-46 270-330 60-80 30-40 16-18 26-34 22-28 60-80 39-55 128-172 98-132 113-153 113-153
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Front Suspension
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Description Crossbeam Shock Absorber and Spring Assembly Upper Wishbone Vertical Link Lower Wishbone Stabilizer Bar Link Lower Ball Joint Upper Ball Joint Stabilizer Bar Hub Hub Rotor Nut
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6
Description Upper Wishbone Mounting Lower Wishbone Mounting Front Mounting Bush Location Engine Mounting Location Rear Mounting Location Power Steering Rack Mounting
CAUTION: Do not attempt to weld or repair the aluminum crossbeam. If it is damaged, a new one must be installed.
CAUTION: Do not use the crossbeam as a jacking point, as damage can occur to the crossbeam, steering rack and brake pipes. The crossbeam is a lightweight aluminum casting which is bolted at four points to the vehicle's longitudinal members, through metal-to-rubber bonded mountings. Bushes which are pressed into the crossbeam are used at the front, and mountings which are bolted to the crossbeam are used at the rear.
Wishbone Assemblies
Both upper and lower wishbone assemblies are attached to the crossbeam by fulcrum bolts. The upper wishbone is a single-piece steel forging, which is fitted with a press-fit ball joint, and two slipflex bushes to each arm. A single fulcrum bolt attaches the upper wishbone to the crossbeam. Shims installed with the upper fulcrum bolt are used to adjust the caster setting. The wide-base lower wishbone comprises two steel forged arms bolted together. The front wishbone arm is tapped to accept the two bolts which secure the two wishbone arms together. Additionally the two bolts also secure the shock absorber mounting brackets to the wishbone. Each lower wishbone arm is fitted with a metal-to-rubber bonded
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Stabilizer Bar
The stabilizer bar, is attached to the crossbeam in two positions by rubber bushes and clamps. The outer ends of the stabilizer bar are attached to links which are connected the lower wishbones. The stabilizer bar provides the required stiffness to prevent excessive body roll and fore-and-aft motion.
Vertical link
The vertical link swivels on the upper and lower wishbones via the ball joints, and carries the hub, cartridge wheel bearing - which is greased for life, has integral seals, and is non-adjustable, hub rotor nut (hub nut and ABS rotor combined), wheel speed sensor, brake caliper, and brake disc and shield. The position of the vertical link is determined by the movement of the steering rack, which is connected to the vertical link's integral steering arm by the tie-rod-end.
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Removal CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the
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CAUTION: The ball joint must be returned for warranty purposes, care must therefore be exercised to avoid damaging it during removal. Any damage incurred during removal must be noted and recorded.
1. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. 2. Remove appropriate road wheel. Refer to Section <<204-04>>.
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3. Position wheel speed sensor harness for access. Remove and discard tie straps securing wheel speed sensor harness to wishbone. Position harness clear of wishbone.
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6.
CAUTION: Do not use special tool 211-098 in the following procedure as this will damage the ball joint gaiter.
Release wishbone ball joint from vertical link. 1. Install special tool 204-192 on upper wishbone ball joint. 2. Tighten bolt of special tool to release ball joint taper from vertical link.
7. Raise upper wishbone to release ball joint pin from vertical link.
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8. To prevent damage to lower ball joint, secure vertical link to road spring using strong wire.
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10.
CAUTION: When removing wishbone from suspension beam, retain and note positions of castor adjustment shims.
Remove upper wishbone from suspension beam and retain adjustment shims. 11. Position wishbone in a vise.
12. Using a hacksaw, partially cut through two diametrically opposite segments of ball joint flange.
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13. Carefully chisel through and remove the two ball joint flange segments to permit installation between press bed plates. 14. Remove wishbone from vise and thoroughly clean to remove swarf and road deposits.
15. For warranty purposes, paint positions of spring clip ends on ball joint housing and rubber gaiter.
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16. NOTE: Any gaiter damage incurred during removal must be recorded for warranty purposes. Remove retaining clips and gaiter. Exercising care to avoid splitting or otherwise damaging gaiter, remove retaining clips. Remove gaiter and retain for warranty purposes.
17. Invert wishbone and position on press with ball joint flange between press bed plates.
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18. Install special tool 204-200 on ball joint and operate press to release joint from wishbone. 19. Remove special tool from ball joint. 20. Remove ball joint and wishbone from press. 21. Ensuring that their relative positions are clearly marked, place ball joint, rubber gaiter and retaining clip in a clean plastic bag and return for warranty purposes. 22. Thoroughly clean wishbone paying particular attention to ball joint and pivot bolt locations.
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Installation
1. Install ball joint in wishbone. Position support of special tool 204-199 on press bed and place wishbone on tool.
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5. Installing castor shims in positions noted during removal, assemble wishbone to suspension beam.
6. Install upper wishbone. Install fulcrum shaft thread facing rearward. Install washer and nut and tighten nut to 98-132Nm.
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8. Position wishbone to facilitate engagement of ball joint taper pin in vertical link.
10
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9. Install nut securing ball joint to vertical link and tighten nut to 60-80Nm.
10. Position wheel speed sensor harness on wishbone and secure with new tie straps. 11. Install road wheel. Refer to Section <<204-04>>. 12. Raise front of vehicle remove stands and lower vehicle. 13. Check and as necessary adjust front wheel alignment. Refer to 57.65.01.
11
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Removal CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
1. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to Section <<100-02>> 2. Remove appropriate front road wheel. Refer to Section <<204-04>>.
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3. Remove nut and bolt securing stabilizer bar link-rod to lower wishbone.
4. To prevent damage to upper ball joint, secure vertical link to road spring using strong wire.
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6.
CAUTION: Do not use special tool 211-098 in the following procedure as this will damage the ball joint gaiter.
Release lower ball joint from vertical link. 1. Install special tool 204-293 on ball joint. 2. Ensuring that rubber gaiter is not trapped, tighten tool bolt until ball joint taper pin is released from vertical link. 7. Remove special tool from ball joint.
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9. Remove nut and bolt securing lower wishbone front arm to cross-beam.
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10. Remove nut and bolt securing lower wishbone rear arm to cross-beam
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11. Remove lower wishbone/ball joint assembly from cross-beam. 12. Thoroughly clean wishbone and ball joint. assembly 13. Check that ball joint gaiter is free from cuts or abrasions.
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2. Install but do not tighten wishbone rear arm to cross beam pivot nut and bolt.
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3. Install but do not tighten wishbone front arm to cross beam pivot nut and bolt.
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4. Install nut securing lower ball joint to vertical link and tighten to 60-80Nm.
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5. Align lower end of shock absorber with wishbone, install nut and bolt and tighten to 60-80Nm.
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9. Align stabilizer bar link rod with lower wishbone, install nut and bolt and tighten to 39-55Nm. 10. Install road wheel. Refer to Section <<204-04>>. 11. Raise vehicle, remove stands and lower vehicle. Refer to Section <<100-02>>.
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Ball joint splitter 204-293 Removal 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See
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4. Release stabilizer-bar link from lower wishbone. Remove nut and bolt.
5.
CAUTION: Do not allow the weight of the vertical link to hang on the upper ball-joint. Support the weight of the vertical link through-out the procedure, to prevent damage to the upper ball-joint.
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6. Release lower ball joint from vertical link. 1. Fit special tool to ball joint. 2. Tighten tool bolt to release ball joint taper . Remove tool and release ball joint from vertical link.
7. Release shock absorber from lower mounting. Remove nut and bolt.
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8. Release steering column from pinion shaft. 1. Remove clamp bolt. Move column upwards to release.
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10. Release hose from steering rack. 1. Remove tie straps. 2. Remove insulation rubbers.
11.
CAUTION: Do not allow the weight of steering rack to hang on the PAS pipes.
Lower steering rack. 1. Remove bolts from brackets. 2. Carefully lower steering rack.
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12.
CAUTION: Note the position of the fulcrum bolts, as some vehicles are fitted with an eccentric bolt to the rear wishbone arm. See General Procedures section <<204-01>> for information.
Remove lower wishbone from crossbeam. 1. Remove nut and bolt from front wishbone and fulcrum tie. 2. Remove nut and bolt from rear wishbone arm. 3. Remove wishbone.
13. Disassemble lower wishbone. Position wishbone in a vice, with the front arm clamped in the jaws. 1. Remove bolts. 2. Remove rear arm. 3. Collect shock absorber mounting-brackets. Remove front arm from vice.
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14. NOTE: For assembly reference, note orientation of bush. Using a hydraulic press, remove bush from front wishbone arm. 1. Position arm on suitable supports on press bed. 2. Position special tool on top of bush. 3. Operate press to remove bush from arm. Initial press action will cause tool to shear through bush flange.
15. NOTE: For assembly reference, note orientation of bush. Using a hydraulic press, remove bush from rear wishbone arm. 1. Position arm on suitable supports on press bed. 2. Position special tool on top of bush. 3. Operate press to remove bush from arm. Initial press action will cause tool to shear through bush flange.
Installation
CAUTION:
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1. NOTE: Fit bush into arm in the same orientation as noted in the removal section. Using a hydraulic press, fit bush into rear wishbone arm. 1. Position arm on suitable supports on press bed. 2. Align bush to arm. 3. Position suitable flat steel plate on top of bush. 4. Operate press to fit bush into arm.
2. NOTE: Fit bush into arm in the same orientation as noted in the removal section. Using a hydraulic press, fit bush into front wishbone arm. 1. Position arm on suitable supports on press bed. 2. Align bush to arm. 3. Position a suitable flat steel plate on top of bush.
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3. Assemble lower wishbone. Clamp front wishbone arm in a vice. 1. Align rear arm to front arm. 2. Align shock absorber mounting-brackets to arms. 3. Fit bolts: DO NOT tighten bolts at this stage.
4. Align wishbone arms and tighten bolts. 1. Temporarily fit link bolt to align shock absorber mounting-brackets. 2. Tighten bolts. Remove link bolt. 5. Remove wishbone from vice.
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6. Fit wishbone to vehicle. 1. Position wishbone to crossbeam and insert ball joint pin into vertical link. 2. Fit front and rear fulcrum bolts and nuts: DO NOT tighten at this stage. 3. Fit and tighten ball-joint nut.
7. Fit shock absorber to lower mounting bracket. Align shock absorber to mounting bracket and fit bolt. Fit and tighten nut.
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8.
CAUTION: Make sure the fulcrum bolts are fitted in their original positions as noted in removal.
9. Fit steering rack. Align steering rack to vehicle. Fit and tighten bolts.
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10. Secure hose to steering rack. 1. Fit insulation rubbers. 2. Secure hose to steering rack with tie straps.
11. NOTE: Make sure steering wheel and road wheels are in the central position before fitting the steering column. Fit steering column to pinion shaft. Move column downwards onto pinion shaft. 1. Fit and tighten clamp bolt.
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13. Connect link to lower wishbone. 1. Align link to wishbone and fit bolt. 2. Fit and tighten nut. 14. Fit wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 15. Remove stands and lower vehicle. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 16. Remove paintwork protection covers. 17. Check front suspension geometry. Refer to General Procedure <<57.65.02>>.
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1. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to Section <<100-02>>. 2. Remove appropriate road wheel. Refer to Section <<204-04>>. 3. Remove lower wishbone. Refer to 60.35.02.90
4. Separate wishbone arms. 1. Clamp wishbone front arm in vise and remove bolts securing front arm to rear arm. 2. Remove and discard wishbone rear arm/lower ball joint assembly. 3. Remove and retain shock absorber lower mounting brackets. 5. Remove wishbone front arm from vise. 6. Thoroughly clean wishbone front arm and shock absorber lower mounting brackets.
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1. Fit bush to rear arm assembly. Position wishbone rear arm front uppermost on press bed. Position bush on rear arm. Place a steel plate on top of bush. Ensuring there is sufficient underside clearance for bush protrusion, operate press to fully seat bush. 2. Remove steel plate from bush. 3. Remove wishbone rear arm assembly from press.
4. Install wishbone rear arm and shock absorber mounting brackets to wishbone front arm. 1. Position shock absorber mounting brackets and wishbone securing bolts on rear arm. 2. Position wishbone front arm on bolts. Install but do not tighten bolts.
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5. Secure wishbone rear arm to front arm. 1. Install but do not tighten stabilizer bar link bolt and nut. 2. Tighten wishbone rear arm to front arm bolts to 128-172Nm.
6. Remove stabilizer bar link bolt. 7. Release wishbone assembly from vise and remove plastic transit cover from ball joint. 8. Install lower wishbone assembly. Refer to 60.35.02.90 9. Install road wheel. Refer Section <<204-04>>. 10. Raise front of vehicle, remove stands and lower vehicle. Refer to Section <<100-02>>.
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Open engine compartment and fit paintwork protection covers to fenders. 2. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 3. Remove front wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
4.
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CAUTION: The suspension must remain supported by the jack throughout this operation, to prevent damage to the upper and lower ball-joints.
Place a jack under the lower wishbone, raise the jack until the weight of the suspension is supported.
5. Remove shock absorber upper-mounting nuts. 1. Remove covers. 2. Vehicles fitted with adaptive damping: disconnect connector. 3. Remove nuts.
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6. Remove nut securing shock absorber to lower mounting, DO NOT remove bolt at this stage. 7. Carefully lower the jack supporting the suspension, while guiding the shock absorber, upper mounting studs through the body. Stop lowering the jack when the studs have passed through the body.
8.
CAUTION: For installation reference, note position of washers and shims before removing fulcrum shaft.
Release upper wishbone from crossbeam, to provide access for the removal of the shock absorber and spring assembly. 1. Remove nut. 2. Remove fulcrum shaft. 3. Collect washers and shims. 4. Release upper wishbone from crossbeam.
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9.
CAUTION: Do not stretch the brake hose when removing shock absorber and spring assembly.
With assistance, remove shock absorber and spring assembly. Remove bolt from shock absorber lower mounting. Remove shock absorber and spring assembly from vehicle.
10. Reposition upper wishbone. 1. Align upper wishbone to crossbeam. 2. Temporarily fit fulcrum shaft. 11. Clean relevant parts.
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1. Final alignment of shock absorber with upper mounting studs. 1. Fit jaw protectors to vice. 2. Secure assembly in the vice by clamping across two of the upper mounting studs. 3. Align the lower bush bore so that it is parallel with two of the upper mounting studs. Remove assembly from vice.
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2. Release upper wishbone to provide access for the fitting of the shock absorber and spring assembly. 1. Remove fulcrum shaft. 2. Release upper wishbone.
3.
CAUTION: Do not stretch brake-hose when fitting shock absorber and spring assembly.
With assistance, fit shock absorber and spring assembly. Position shock absorber to lower mounting. 1. Fit bolt to lower mounting, DO NOT fit nut at this stage.
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4. Fit upper wishbone. 1. Position wishbone to crossbeam. 2. Fit fulcrum shaft; washers and shims in the positions noted in removal. 3. Fit and tighten nut.
5.
CAUTION: Make sure the adaptive damping electrical connector is correctly aligned. Failure to follow these instructions may cause damage to the electrical connector.
Fit shock absorber and spring assembly upper-mounting to body. Raise suspension carefully on jack, and guide upper mounting studs into body stud-holes. Fit and tighten nuts. Vehicles fitted with adaptive damping: connect connector. Fit covers.
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6. Fit nut to shock absorber lower mounting. Fit and tighten nut. 7. Lower and remove jack supporting suspension. 8. Fit wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 9. Remove stands and lower vehicle. 10. Remove paintwork protection covers.
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Engine Support Beam 303-021 (MS 53D) Rubber Suspension Insulator Lube Castrol NTR Removal 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Open engine compartment to the service position. 3. Fit paintwork protection covers to fenders. 4. Disconnect battery ground cable. Refer to section <<414-01>>.
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5. Remove both engine covers. Release retaining pegs. Remove engine covers.
6. Support weight of engine. 1. Position special tool in RH and LH fender channels and tighten beam fixings. 2. Engage hooks into engine front lifting eyes. 3. Tighten hook adjustment nuts until weight of engine is supported. 7. Raise vehicle on a four-post ramp.
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8. Remove generator front cooling duct. Remove bolt. Move duct rearwards to release tang from undertray. Release front duct from rear vertical duct.
9. Remove undertray. 1. Remove and discard eight scrivets. 2. Remove screws. 3. Remove undertray.
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10. Remove cruciform strut (convertible vehicles only). Remove four bolts. Remove cruciform strut. 11. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 12. Remove front wheels. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
13. Release both front wheel-arch liners to access stabilizer-bar brackets. Remove screw. Remove nut. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side wheel-arch liner.
14.
CAUTION: Place a wooden block between the jack and crossbeam, to prevent damage to the crossbeam.
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15. Remove crossbeam front mounting-brackets. 1. Remove front bolts. 2. Remove rear bolt. 3. Remove mounting bracket. Repeat procedure to remove opposite-side mounting bracket.
16. Release both front engine mountings from crossbeam. Remove bolt. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side engine mounting.
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17. Release both front shock-absorbers from lower mountings. 1. Remove nut and bolt. 2. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side shock absorber.
18. Release both links from front stabilizer bar. Use an open-ended spanner on the ball-pin flats to prevent the dust cover from twisting. Remove nut. Release link. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side link.
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19. Release front crossbeam, rear-mountings from vehicle's body. Remove mounting center bolt. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side mounting. 20. Lower crossbeam sufficiently, to access stabilizer bar mounting-brackets.
21. Remove stabilizer bar mounting-brackets and bushes. 1. Remove bolts. 2. Remove bracket. 3. Remove bush. Repeat procedure to remove opposite-side mounting bracket and bush. 22. Remove stabilizer bar from vehicle. 23. Clean relevant parts.
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2.
CAUTION: Make sure the Casrol NTR grease is only applied to the inner surface of the mounting bush. Failure to follow this instruction may affect the retention of the bush in the retaining bracket. NOTE: Make sure bushes are seated correctly in the stabilizer bar's retaining bosses and crossbeam recesses.
Fit both mounting bushes to stabilizer bar. Apply a thin film of Castro NTR grease to the inner surface of the bush. Fit bush so that split is facing towards rear of vehicle. Repeat procedure to fit opposite-side bush.
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5. Secure crossbeam rear mountings to vehicle's body. Fit and tighten bolt. Repeat procedure to secure opposite-side mounting.
6. Secure links to stabilizer bar. 1. Position link to stabilizer bar. Use an open-ended spanner on the ball-pin flats to prevent the dust cover from twisting. 2. Fit and tighten nut. Repeat procedure to secure opposite-side link.
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7. Secure shock absorbers to lower mountings. 1. Align shock absorber to lower-mounting and fit bolt. 2. Fit and tighten nut. Repeat procedure to secure opposite-side shock absorber.
8. Fit front engine mounting bolts, but DO NOT tighten at this stage. Repeat procedure on opposite-side mounting.
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9. Fit both front mounting-brackets to crossbeam. 1. Align bracket. 2. Fit front bolts: do not tighten bolts at this stage. 3. Fit and tighten rear bolt. 4. Tighten front bolts. Repeat procedure to fit opposite-side mounting bracket. 10. Lower and remove the jack from beneath the crossbeam.
11. Secure both wheel-arch liners. Fit and tighten screw. Fit and tighten nut. Repeat procedure to secure opposite-side wheel arch liner.
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12. Fit cruciform strut (convertible models only). Position cruciform strut. Fit and tighten bolts.
13. Fit generator cooling duct deflector. Position deflector over rear vertical duct. Slide deflector forward to engage center tang over undertray. Fit bolt and tighten to 17-23Nm.
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14. Fit undertray. 1. Position undertray. 2. Fit screws. 3. Fit new scrivets. 15. Fit wheels. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 16. Remove stands and lower front of vehicle. 17. Lower four-post lift.
18. Release weight of engine. 1. Undo hook adjustment nuts. 2. Remove hooks from lifting eyes. 3. Remove special tool.
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19. Secure front engine mountings to crossbeam. Tighten bolt. Repeat procedure to secure opposite-side mounting.
20. Fit engine covers. Position covers to engine. Secure covers with retaining pegs. 21. Connect battery ground cable. Refer to section <<414-01>>, Battery Reconnection Procedure. 22. Remove paintwork protection covers.
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Open engine compartment and fit paintwork protection covers to fenders. 2. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 3. Remove front wheels. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
4. Release both front wheel-arch liners to access stabilizer-bar brackets. Remove screw. Remove nut. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side wheel-arch liner.
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6. Release both links from front stabilizer bar. Use an open-ended spanner on the ball-pin flats to prevent the dust cover from twisting. Remove nut. Release link. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side link.
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7. Remove stabilizer bar mounting-brackets and bushes. 1. Remove bolts. 2. Remove bracket. 3. Remove bush. Repeat procedure to remove opposite-side mounting-bracket and bush. 8. Clean relevant parts.
Installation
1.
CAUTION: Make sure the Castrol NTR grease is only applied to the inner surface of the mounting bush. Failure to follow this instruction may affect the retention of the bush in the retaining bracket. NOTE: Make sure bushes are seated correctly in the stabilizer bar's retaining bosses and crossbeam recesses.
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Fit both mounting bushes to stabilizer bar. Apply a thin film of Castrol NTR grease to the inner surface of the bush. Fit bush so that split is facing towards rear of vehicle. Repeat procedure to fit opposite-side bush.
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2. Fit both stabilizer bar mounting-brackets. Position bracket. Fit and tighten bolts. Repeat procedure to fit opposite-side bracket.
3. Secure links to stabilizer bar. 1. Position link to stabilizer bar. Use an open-ended spanner on the ball-pin flats to prevent the dust cover from twisting. 2. Fit and tighten nut. Repeat procedure to secure opposite-side link.
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4. Fit generator cooling duct. 1. Align cooling duct. 2. Fit and tighten bolts.
5. Secure both wheel-arch liners. Fit and tighten screw. Fit and tighten nut. Repeat procedure to secure opposite-side wheel arch liner. 6. Fit wheels. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 7. Remove stands and lower vehicle. 8. Remove paintwork protection covers.
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Open engine compartment and fit paintwork protection covers to fenders. 2. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 3. Remove front wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
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4. Remove link. Use an open-ended spanner on the ball-pin flats to prevent the dust cover from twisting. 1. Remove nut. 2. Remove nut and bolt. 3. Remove link from stabilizer bar. 5. Clean relevant parts.
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1. Fit link . 1. Align link to lower wishbone and fit bolt. 2. Fit and tighten nut. Use an open-ended spanner on the ball-pin flats to prevent the dust cover from twisting. 3. Fit and tighten nut. 2. Fit front wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 3. Remove stands and lower vehicle. 4. Remove paintwork protection covers.
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Ball Joint Taper Separator 204-192 (JD 219) Removal 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
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Open engine compartment and fit paintwork protection covers to fenders. 2. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 3. Remove front wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
4. Release ABS speed sensor harness from upper wishbone. Remove tie straps.
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6.
CAUTION: Do not allow the weight of the vertical link to hang on the brake hose.
Release upper ball-joint from vertical link. Using a strong length of wire secure the vertical link to the shock absorber. 1. Fit special tool to ball joint. 2. Tighten tool bolt to release ball joint pin-taper. Remove tool and disengage ball joint from vertical link.
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7.
CAUTION: For installation reference, note the position of washers and shims before removing fulcrum bolt.
Remove upper wishbone. 1. Remove nut. 2. Remove fulcrum bolt: collect washers and shims. 3. Remove wishbone. 8. Secure wishbone in a vice.
9. Remove fulcrum bushes from wishbone. 1. Using a suitable drift remove spacer tube from bush. 2. Prise out both sections of bush. Repeat procedure to remove remaining bush. 10. Clean relevant parts.
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Installation
1. Fit spacer tube into bush section. Apply a suitable lubricant to bush and spacer tube. Insert spacer tube into bush. 2. Fit jaw protectors to vice.
3. Using a vice, fit first section of bush into wishbone bore. Apply a suitable lubricant to bush. 1. Align first section of bush and spacer tube to bore. 2. Place wishbone and bush between vice jaws and tighten vice until bush is fully seated. Remove wishbone from vice.
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4. Fit second section of bush to wishbone. Apply a suitable lubricant to bush. 1. Align second section of bush to bore, make sure spacer tube engages bush. 2. Place wishbone and bush between vice jaws and tighten vice until bush is fully seated. Remove wishbone from vice. 5. Repeat the previous three pictorial-procedures to fit other bush into wishbone.
6. Fit wishbone to crossbeam. 1. Align wishbone to crossbeam. 2. Fit fulcrum bolt; shims and washers to their original positions as noted in the removal section. 3. Fit and tighten nut.
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7. Fit upper ball joint to vertical link. 1. Engage ball joint taper-pin into vertical link. 2. Fit and tighten nut. 8. Release vertical link from shock absorber.
9. Secure ABS harness to upper wishbone. Position harness and secure with tie clips. 10. Fit wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 11. Remove stands and lower vehicle. 12. Remove paintwork protection covers.
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Circlip Pliers 18G 1004 Removal 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
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2. Remove brake-disc shield from vertical link. 1. Remove screws. 2. Remove disc shield.
3. Using special tool, secure vertical link and hub assembly in a vice. Secure special tool in a vice. Position hub in tool. Fit and tighten wheel nuts.
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5. Remove rotor nut. Using special tool remove rotor nut. 6. Remove vertical link and hub assembly from special tool.
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7. Using a hydraulic press, remove hub from vertical link. 1. Place special tool on press bed. 2. Position vertical link and hub assembly into tool collets. 3. Make sure one of the disc shield screw-bosses is in the center of one of the tool collets. 4. Position special tool on top of hub. 5. Operate press to remove hub from vertical link.
8. Remove and discard the inboard circlip from the vertical link.
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10. Using a hydraulic press, remove wheel bearing from vertical link. NOTE: Make sure the vertical link is level, and the supports are situated as near to the bearing bore as possible. 1. Position the vertical link so that the inboard side of the bearing bore is resting on suitable supports on the press-bed. 2. Position special tool on top of bearing. 3. Operate press to remove bearing from vertical link, discard bearing. 11. Clean relevant parts.
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1. NOTE: The gap between the ears of the circlip must be positioned so that it is in the lowest position of the bore when the vertical link is fitted to the vehicle. Refer to General Procedures for further information. Fit outboard circlip to the vertical link.
2. Using a hydraulic press, fit wheel bearing into the vertical link. 1. Position vertical link on the press bed with outboard side of the vertical link face down. 2. Position wheel bearing to vertical link. 3. Position special tool on top of wheel bearing. 4. Operate press to fit bearing, make sure that the bearing is fully seated by applying a three-ton seating load.
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3.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the integral wheel-bearing seal, select a set of ends for the circlip pliers which do not protrude through the circlip ears.
4. NOTE: The gap between the ears of the circlip must be positioned so that it is in the lowest position of the bore, when the vertical link is fitted to the vehicle. Refer to General Procedures for further information. Fit inboard circlip to the vertical link.
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5. Using a hydraulic press, fit hub into vertical link. 1. Position special tool onto press bed. 2. Position the vertical link, with the inboard-side face down, onto the tool. 3. Position hub to bearing. 4. Position a flat steel plate across the face of the hub, DO NOT place plate across wheel studs. 5. Operate press to fit the hub, make sure the hub is fully seated in the wheel bearing by applying a three-ton seating load.
6. Using special tool, secure vertical link and hub assembly in a vice. Secure special tool in a vice. Position hub in tool. Fit and tighten wheel nuts.
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7. NOTE: The grease deflector ring was fitted to production vehicles at VIN number 018108 and on. Vehicles before this number must be fitted with a deflector ring when the rotor nut is removed for repair purposes. Deflector rings can be obtained from Jaguar Parts. Where necessary, fit a grease deflector ring to the rotor nut. Fit the grease deflector ring as shown. The distance at 'A' must be 0.5 mm.
8. Fit rotor nut to hub. 1. Fit rotor nut. 2. Using special tool tighten rotor nut.
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9.
CAUTION: Do not slacken the rotor nut to engage the spring clip.
Fit rotor nut spring-clip. Fit spring clip into the hub retaining holes and, if aligned, into the castellated slots of the rotor nut. If the castellated slots of the rotor nut are not aligned it will be necessary to tighten the rotor nut further until the spring clip engages the slots.
10. Fit disc shield to vertical link. 1. Position disc shield. 2. Fit and tighten bolts. 11. Fit vertical link and hub assembly to vehicle. Refer to operation <<60.25.38.90>>. 12. Check wheel alignment and adjust if necessary. Refer to operation 57.65.01.
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Wheel Hub
Special Service tools
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Circlip Pliers 18G 1004 Removal 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
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2. Remove brake-disc shield from vertical link. 1. Remove screws. 2. Remove disc shield.
3. Using special tool, secure vertical link and hub assembly in a vice. Secure special tool in a vice. Position hub in tool. Fit and tighten wheel nuts.
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5. Remove rotor nut. Using special tool remove rotor nut. 6. Remove vertical link and hub assembly from special tool.
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7. Using a hydraulic press, remove hub from vertical link. 1. Place special tool on press bed. 2. Position vertical link and hub assembly into tool collets. 3. Make sure one of the disc shield screw-bosses is in the center of one of the tool collets. 4. Position special tool on top of hub. CAUTION: Removing the hub from the vertical link damages the wheel bearing. A new wheel bearing MUST be fitted to the vertical link. 5. Operate press to remove hub from vertical link.
8. Remove and discard the inboard circlip from the vertical link.
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10. Using a hydraulic press, remove the wheel bearing from the vertical link. NOTE: Make sure the vertical link is level, and the supports are situated as near to the bearing bore as possible. 1. Position the vertical link so that the inboard side of the bearing bore is resting on suitable supports on the press-bed. 2. Position special tool on top of bearing. 3. Operate press to remove bearing from vertical link, discard bearing. 11. Clean relevant parts.
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1. NOTE: The gap between the ears of the circlip must be positioned so that it is in the lowest position of the bore when the vertical link is fitted to the vehicle. Refer to General Procedures for further information. Fit outboard circlip to the vertical link.
2. Using a hydraulic press, fit the wheel bearing into the vertical link. 1. Position vertical link on the press bed with outboard side of the vertical link face down. 2. Position wheel bearing to vertical link. 3. Position special tool on top of wheel bearing. 4. Operate press to fit bearing, make sure that the bearing is fully seated by applying a three-ton seating load.
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3.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the integral wheel-bearing seal, select a set of ends for the circlip pliers which do not protrude through the circlip ears.
4. NOTE: The gap between the ears of the circlip must be positioned so that it is in the lowest position of the bore, when the vertical link is fitted to the vehicle. Refer to General Procedures for further information. Fit inboard circlip to the vertical link.
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5. Using a hydraulic press, fit hub into vertical link. 1. Position special tool onto press bed. 2. Position the vertical link, with the inboard-side face down, onto the tool. 3. Position hub to bearing. 4. Position a flat steel plate across the face of the hub, DO NOT place plate across wheel studs. 5. Operate press to fit the hub, make sure the hub is fully seated in the wheel bearing by applying a three-ton seating load.
6. Using special tool, secure vertical link and hub assembly in a vice. Secure special tool in a vice. Position hub in tool. Fit and tighten wheel nuts.
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7. NOTE: The grease deflector ring was fitted to production vehicles at VIN number 018108 and on. Vehicles before this number must be fitted with a deflector ring when the rotor nut is removed for repair purposes. Deflector rings can be obtained from Jaguar Parts. Where necessary, fit a grease deflector ring to the rotor nut. Fit the grease deflector ring as shown. The distance at 'A' must be 0.5 mm.
8. Fit rotor nut to hub. 1. Fit rotor nut. 2. Using special tool tighten rotor nut.
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9.
CAUTION: Do not slacken the rotor nut to engage the spring clip.
Fit rotor nut spring-clip. Fit spring clip into the hub retaining holes and, if aligned, into the castellated slots of the rotor nut. If the castellated slots of the rotor nut are not aligned it will be necessary to tighten the rotor nut further until the spring clip engages the slots.
10. Fit disc shield to vertical link. 1. Position disc shield. 2. Fit and tighten bolts. 11. Fit vertical link and hub assembly to vehicle. Refer to operation <<60.25.38.90>>. 12. Check wheel alignment and adjust if necessary. Refer to operation 57.65.01.
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Circlip Pliers 18G 1004 Removal 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
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2. Remove brake-disc shield from vertical link. 1. Remove screws. 2. Remove disc shield.
3. Using special tool, secure vertical link and hub assembly in a vice. Secure special tool in a vice. Position hub in tool. Fit and tighten wheel nuts.
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5. Remove rotor nut. Using special tool remove rotor nut. 6. Remove vertical link and hub assembly from special tool.
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7. Using a hydraulic press, remove hub from vertical link. 1. Place special tool on press bed. 2. Position vertical link and hub assembly into tool collets. 3. Make sure one of the disc shield screw-bosses is in the center of one of the tool collets. 4. Position special tool on top of hub. CAUTION: Removing the hub from the vertical link damages the wheel bearing. A new wheel bearing MUST be fitted to the vertical link. 5. Operate press to remove hub from vertical link.
8. Remove and discard the inboard circlip from the vertical link.
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10. Using a hydraulic press, remove wheel bearing from vertical link. NOTE: Make sure the vertical link is level, and the supports are situated as near to the bearing bore as possible. 1. Position the vertical link so that the inboard side of the bearing bore is resting on suitable supports on the press-bed. 2. Position special tool on top of bearing. 3. Operate press to remove bearing from vertical link, discard bearing. 11. Clean relevant parts.
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1. NOTE: The gap between the ears of the circlip must be positioned so that it is in the lowest position of the bore when the vertical link is fitted to the vehicle. Refer to General Procedures for further information. Fit outboard circlip to the vertical link.
2. Using a hydraulic press, fit wheel bearing into the vertical link. 1. Position vertical link on the press bed with outboard side of the vertical link face down. 2. Position wheel bearing to vertical link. 3. Position special tool on top of wheel bearing. 4. Operate press to fit bearing, make sure that the bearing is fully seated by applying a three-ton seating load.
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3.
CAUTION: To prevent damaging the integral wheel-bearing seal, select a set of ends for the circlip pliers which do not protrude through the circlip ears.
4. NOTE: The gap between the ears of the circlip must be positioned so that it is in the lowest position of the bore, when the vertical link is fitted to the vehicle. Refer to General Procedures for further information. Fit inboard circlip to the vertical link.
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5. Using a hydraulic press, fit hub into vertical link. 1. Position special tool onto press bed. 2. Position the vertical link, with the inboard-side face down, onto the tool. 3. Position hub to bearing. 4. Position a flat steel plate across the face of the hub, DO NOT place plate across wheel studs. 5. Operate press to fit the hub, make sure the hub is fully seated in the wheel bearing by applying a three-ton seating load.
6. Using special tool, secure vertical link and hub assembly in a vice. Secure special tool in a vice. Position hub in tool. Fit and tighten wheel nuts.
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7. NOTE: The grease deflector ring was fitted to production vehicles at VIN number 018108 and on. Vehicles before this number must be fitted with a deflector ring when the rotor nut is removed for repair purposes. Deflector rings can be obtained from Jaguar Parts. Where necessary, fit a grease deflector ring to the rotor nut. Fit the grease deflector ring as shown. The distance at 'A' must be 0.5 mm.
8. Fit rotor nut to hub. 1. Fit rotor nut. 2. Using special tool tighten rotor nut.
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9.
CAUTION: Do not slacken the rotor nut to engage the spring clip.
Fit rotor nut spring-clip. Fit spring clip into the hub retaining holes and, if aligned, into the castellated slots of the rotor nut. If the castellated slots of the rotor nut are not aligned it will be necessary to tighten the rotor nut further until the spring clip engages the slots.
10. Fit disc shield to vertical link. 1. Position disc shield. 2. Fit and tighten bolts. 11. Fit vertical link and hub assembly to vehicle. Refer to operation <<60.25.38.90>>. 12. Check wheel alignment and adjust if necessary. Refer to operation 57.65.01.
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Ball joint splitter 204-293 Removal 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See
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4.
CAUTION: Do not allow the brake caliper to hang on the brake hose.
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7. Release tie-rod end from steering arm. 1. Fit special tool to tie-rod end. 2. Tighten tool bolt to release tie-rod end, taper pin. 3. Remove tool and disengage tie-rod end from steering arm.
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9.
CAUTION: Do not allow the weight of the vertical link to hang on the lower ball joint, after releasing the upper ball joint.
Release upper-wishbone ball joint from vertical link. 1. Fit special tool to ball joint. 2. Tighten tool bolt to release ball joint taper-pin. Remove tool and disengage ball joint from vertical link.
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11. Release lower ball joint from vertical link. 1. Fit special tool to ball joint. 2. Tighten tool bolt to release ball joint taper-pin. Remove tool and disengage ball joint from vertical link. 12. Remove the vertical link and hub assembly from the vehicle. 13. Clean relevant parts.
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2. Fit upper ball joint to vertical link. Position ball joint taper-pin into vertical link. Fit and tighten nut.
3. Fit lower ball joint to vertical link. Position ball joint taper-pin into vertical link. Fit and tighten nut.
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4. Fit tie-rod end to steering arm. Position tie-rod end, taper-pin into steering arm. Fit and tighten nut.
5. Fit wheel speed-sensor to vertical link. Align speed sensor. Fit and tighten bolt. 6. Fit brake disc. Refer to operation 70.10.12. 7. Fit wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 8. Remove stands and lower vehicle. 9. Remove paintwork protection covers.
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Disassembly 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. <<100-00>>
2.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THE SHOCK ABSORBER IS SECURED BY FULLY INSERTING THE LOCKING PIN IN TO THE SPECIAL TOOL. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
Install the shock absorber and spring assembly to the special tool as shown.
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3.
WARNING: AS THE SPRING IS UNDER EXTREME TENSION CARE MUST BE TAKEN AT ALL TIMES. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
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Clamp the road spring. Rotate the handle until spring pressure is released.
NOTATION GIF ENTITY SYSTEM "..\GRAPHIC\E43415.GIF" 4. Remove the shock absorber retaining nut. Remove and discard the retaining nut.
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NOTATION GIF ENTITY SYSTEM "..\GRAPHIC\E33739.GIF" 7. Remove the gaiter assembly from the upper mounting. 1. Disengage the gaiter from the upper mounting. 2. Remove the spring assister from the gaiter. 8. Clean the relevant parts. Assembly NOTATION GIF ENTITY SYSTEM "..\GRAPHIC\E32295.GIF" 1. NOTE: To ease fitting apply a suitable lubricant to the spring assister and gaiter. NOTE: Make sure the gaiter assembly is seated securely and squarely into the upper mounting. Assemble the upper mounting. 1. Insert the spring assister fully into the gaiter. 2. Insert the gaiter into upper mounting location.
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2.
CAUTION: Make sure circlip on the shock absorber abuts with the lower spring pan.
CAUTION: Make sure the spring ends butt correctly against the spring seats. Install the shock absorber and spring assembly to the special tool.
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3.
WARNING: AS THE SPRING IS UNDER EXTREME TENSION CARE MUST BE TAKEN AT ALL TIMES. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
NOTATION GIF ENTITY SYSTEM "..\GRAPHIC\E43415.GIF" 4. Vehicles without adaptive damping. Install a new retaining nut. Tighten to 40 Nm.
NOTATION GIF ENTITY SYSTEM "..\GRAPHIC\E43415.GIF" 5. Vehicles with adaptive damping. Install a new retaining nut. Tighten to 18 Nm.
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6. Release the road spring. 7. Remove the shock absorber and spring assembly from the special tool. 8. Install the front shock absorber and spring assembly.
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Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit Loctite Grease Grease Specification 270 Shell Retinax 'A' Castrol 'NTR'
Torques CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information. Component Bolt - ABS Sensor to Hub Carrier Bolt - bump stop to body Nut - differential stud to pendulum Nut - hub Nut - link assembly to differential Bolt - link assembly to subframe mounting bracket Bolt - monostrut to body bracket Bolt - support plate to subframe mounting bracket Nut - shock absorber lower-pivot Nut - shock absorber upper-stud (non-adaptive damping) Nut - shock absorber upper-stud (adaptive damping) Nut - spring and shock absorber assembly, upper-mounting to body Stud - spring and shock absorber assembly, upper-mounting to body Bolt - stabilizer-bar bracket to wishbone-tie Nut - stabilizer bar to link Nut - stabilizer-bar link to wishbone Bolt - suspension subframe to differential Nut - suspension subframe front flange to subframe mounting bracket Bolt - suspension subframe to mounting-bush bracket (through bush) Bolt - suspension-subframe mounting-bush bracket to body Tie-stud (front) - to differential Nut - wishbone-tie to monostrut Nut - wishbone-tie to differential Nut - wishbone inner fulcrum Nut - wishbone outer fulcrum Nm 8-10 26-34 149-201 304-336 68-92 88-118 88-118 40-54 77-103 30-40 16-18 17-23 15-19 40-54 30-40 30-40 88-118 68-92 88-118 88-118 350-430 77-103 88-118 77-103 88-118
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Rear Suspension
Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Description Lower wishbone Suspension spring Damper Upper spring seat Hub carrier 'A' Frame Wide mounting frame Wishbone tie assembly Pendulum Wishbone fulcrum pin Stabilizer bar Bump stop Monostrut Upper link assembly
The independent rear suspension uses co-axial spring and damper units, an 'A' frame, wishbone tie, pendulum assembly, wide mounting frame, monostrut and cast wishbones. Positive location of the suspension is provided by the 'A' frame, wide mounting bracket and monostrut. Each wishbone inner is pivoted on a fulcrum bolt which passes through the wishbone tie and pendulum assembly. The wishbone tie and pendulum assemblies are installed at the front and rear of the final drive housing. The monostrut is also attached to wishbone tie assembly and two further tie rods are installed between the front of the 'A' frame and the top of the final drive housing.
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The outer end of the wishbone is bolted to the hub carrier assembly using a pivot bolt, allowing for toe-in adjustment. When the pivot bolt is correctly seated in a groove on the wishbone arm, it has small clearance at the sides but full clearance at the top and bottom. Rotation of the bolt, with the eccentric constrained between vertical faces, causes the bolt shank to be moved in the horizontal plane, thus moving the hub carrier and effecting wheel alignment adjustment. The axle-shaft acts as the the upper wishbone and the hub carrier as a vertical link. A snubber is installed above the hub carrier to prevent the carrier contacting the vehicle body. The suspension spring is co-axial with the damper unit and is installed between the wishbone integral spring seat and the upper spring seat mounted on the vehicle body. The damper lower end is attached to the wishbone by a bolt which forms the damper lower pivot. A stabilizer bar is mounted at the rear of the wishbone tie assembly and its outer ends are connected to the wishbones by short links. As the road wheel rises, the movement is transmitted through the hub carrier assembly to the wishbone and axle-shaft, which also rise. As the wishbone rises, it causes the suspension spring to be compressed and the damper to move through part of its travel. The spring absorbs the shock and the damper damps any unwanted spring frequencies. When cornering, weight is transferred to the outer wheel with a natural tendency for the inner wheel to lift. The stabilizer bar helps to minimise this by transferring some of the apparent rise of the outer wheel to the inner wheel through the links to the wishbones, helping to provide a more level ride. Adaptive damping may also be specified as an option.
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Installation 1. Position bump stop on vehicle. 2. Install bump stop bolts and tighten to 26-34 Nm. 3. Install road wheel. 4. Raise vehicle, remove stands and fully lower onto wheels.
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Raise the rear of the vehicle and support on axle stands. <<100-02>> 2. Remove the rear wheels. <<204-04>>
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3.
CAUTION: Do not suspend the caliper from the brake hose as this will damage the hose. NOTE: Right-hand shown, left-hand similar
Remove the brake calipers from the carriers. 1. Remove the caliper spring clip. 2. Remove the guide pin dust caps. 3. Slacken and withdraw the guide pins. 4. Remove the caliper from the carrier and secure to the suspension mounting bracket using a tie strap.
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4. NOTE: Right-hand shown, left-hand similar Disconnect the wheel speed sensor electrical connectors.
5. NOTE: Right-hand shown, left-hand similar Remove and discard the tie straps securing the wheel speed sensor harnesses to the brake hose clips.
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6. On vehicles with adaptive damping: Remove the top cover from the shock absorbers. Disconnect the shock absorber electrical connectors by pressing the lugs down and pulling the connectors up.
7. NOTE: Right-hand shown, left-hand similar Remove shock absorber upper mounting plates to body nuts.
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8. Fully slacken but do not remove the parking brake cable adjuster nut.
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10. Withdraw the left-hand parking brake cable through the equalizer.
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11. Mark the position of the drive shaft coupling to the flexible coupling.
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12. Remove the drive shaft from the differential drive coupling. Remove the drive shaft to differential drive coupling bolts. Carefully withdraw and lower the drive shaft from the differential coupling.
13.
CAUTION: Position a suitable piece of wood between the jack and the rear suspension and axle assembly. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle.
Support the rear suspension and axle assembly. Position a trolley jack under the rear suspension and axle assembly. Position a suitable piece of wood between the jack and the rear suspension and axle assembly. Raise the jack to take the weight of the rear suspension and axle assembly.
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14. NOTE: Left-hand shown, right-hand similar Remove the exhaust mounting to suspension bracket bolts.
15. NOTE: Right-hand shown, left-hand similar Remove and discard the subframe front mounting brackets to body bolts.
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16. NOTE: Right-hand shown, left-hand similar Remove the subframe front mounting brackets. Remove and discard the mounting bracket to subframe bolts. Remove the front mounting bracket.
17. NOTE: Left-hand shown, right-hand similar Remove differential strut upper mounting to body bracket securing bolts.
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18.
WARNING: WITH ASSISTANCE, SUPPORT THE REAR SUSPENSION AND AXLE ASSEMBLY DURING REMOVAL. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
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Remove the rear suspension and axle assembly. Ensure that the hydraulic pipes, brake calipers, harnesses and the drive shaft will not obstruct the rear suspension and axle assembly during removal. Carefully lower the rear suspension and axle assembly and traverse clear of vehicle.
19. Retrieve the subframe mounting bush shims. 20. With assistance, position the rear suspension and axle assembly on to a bench. 21. Clean the subframe mounting bushes and corresponding body locations.
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1. Apply a thin coat of grease to the subframe bushes and place the shims in position.
2.
WARNING: WITH ASSISTANCE, SUPPORT THE REAR SUSPENSION AND AXLE ASSEMBLY DURING INSTALLATION. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. CAUTION: Position a suitable piece of wood between the jack and the rear suspension and axle assembly. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle.
3.
WARNING: WITH ASSISTANCE, SUPPORT THE REAR SUSPENSION AND AXLE ASSEMBLY DURING INSTALLATION. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
Position the rear suspension and axle assembly under the vehicle.
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4.
WARNING: WITH ASSISTANCE, SUPPORT THE REAR SUSPENSION AND AXLE ASSEMBLY DURING INSTALLATION. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
Raise the trolley jack to position the rear suspension and axle assembly to the vehicle.
5. NOTE: Right-hand shown, left-hand similar Install the mounting brackets. Position the mounting brackets to the subframe. Install but do not tighten new bolts to the mounting bracket .
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6. NOTE: Right-hand shown, left-hand similar Install new outer bolts to the mounting bracket. Tighten to 41-54 Nm.
7. NOTE: Right-hand shown, left-hand similar Install new inner mounting bracket bolts. Tighten to 88-118 Nm.
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9. NOTE: Right-hand shown, left-hand similar Install new differential strut to body bracket bolts. Tighten to 68-92 Nm. 10. Lower and remove trolley jack.
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11. Attach the drive shaft to the flexible coupling. Align the marks previously painted on drive shaft and flexible coupling. Install new drive shaft coupling bolts and nuts.
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13. Install the exhaust brackets. Position exhaust mounting bracket on subframe. Install bolts and nuts. Tighten to 22-28 Nm.
14. Route the left hand parking brake cable through the equalizer.
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15. Install the parking brake cable in to the connecting clip. 16. Adjust the parking brake cable. Refer to <<70.35.10>>.
17.
CAUTION: Make sure the adaptive damping electrical connector is correctly aligned. Failure to follow these instructions may cause damage to the electrical connector.
On vehicles with adaptive damping: Connect the shock absorber electrical connector, ensuring the electrical connector key locates in the socket keyway.
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18. Install the brake caliper on to the carrier. 1. Position the caliper assembly on to the carrier. 2. Install the guide pins and tighten to 25-30 Nm. 3. Install the dust caps. 4. Install the brake caliper spring clip.
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20. Using a new tie strap, secure the wheel speed sensor harness to the brake hose clip. 21. Install the rear wheels. <<204-04>> 22. Remove the axle stands and lower the vehicle. <<100-02>> 23. Check and adjust the rear wheel alignment as necessary. <<204-00>>
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Spring Retaining Straps 204-179-1 (JD 199-1) Removal 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. <<100-00>>
Raise the rear of the vehicle and support on axle stands. <<100-02>> 2. Remove the relevant rear wheel. <<204-04>>
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3.
CAUTION: Do not suspend the caliper from the brake hose as this will damage the hose.
Remove the brake caliper from the carrier. 1. Remove the caliper spring clip. 2. Remove the guide pin dust caps. 3. Slacken and withdraw the guide pins. 4. Remove the caliper from the carrier and secure to the suspension mounting bracket using a tie strap.
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5. Remove and discard the tie strap securing the wheel speed sensor harness to the brake hose clip.
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6. Mark the wishbone at the pivot pin eccentric flange marker to aid installation.
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8.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the parking brake cable, the hub carrier must be supported on removal from the wishbone.
Remove the hub carrier from the wishbone. Remove the pivot pin from the hub carrier. Withdraw the hub carrier and support on a block of wood.
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9.
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CAUTION: Note the position of the shims during removal. They must be returned to their original position during installation.
Noting their positions, remove the shim from each end of the pivot pin sleeve.
10.
WARNING: ENSURE THE SPECIAL TOOLS ARE POSITIONED DIAMETRICALLY OPPOSITE ON THE SPRING AND THE ARMS ARE CORRECTLY SEATED . WARNING: WHEN COMPRESSING THE SPRING, TIGHTEN THE SPECIAL-TOOL ADJUSTMENT BOLTS EVENLY.
Compress the spring. Install and align the special tools 204-179 diametrically opposite on the spring. Evenly tighten the special tool tensioning bolts to compress the spring.
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11. Remove the shock absorber to wishbone mounting nut and bolt.
12. Remove the nuts securing the shock absorber and spring upper mounting to the body.
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13. Using the special tools 204-179-1, secure the upper mounting to the spring.
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14. Using a jack, retract the shock absorber through the wishbone aperture.
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15. Position a bolt through the spring coils and shock absorber lower-bush, to temporarily locate the shock absorber. 16. Partially lower the jack for access to the top of the shock absorber.
17. On vehicles with adaptive damping: Disconnect the shock absorber electrical connector by pressing the lugs down and pulling the connector up. 18. Lower and remove the jack. 19. Remove the shock absorber and spring assembly from the vehicle and place the assembly on a work bench. 20. Clean the upper mounting spring location.
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21. Remove the pigtail seat and clean the wishbone lower spring location.
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22. With assistance, manually compress the shock absorber and withdraw the bolt from the spring coils.
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23. Remove the shock absorber from the upper mounting. Position a wrench on the shock absorber shaft flats to prevent rotation (wrench in socket on vehicles with adaptive damping). Remove the shock absorber upper retaining nut. Remove the upper washer and isolator.
24. Remove the special tools 204-179-1 and remove the upper mounting from the spring.
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25. Remove the shock upper mounting assembly from the spring. Remove the spring upper isolator. Remove the upper spring pan. Remove the packing ring.
Installation
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2. Install the spring in the upper mounting. Install the spring upper isolator. Install the upper spring pan. Install the packing ring.
3. Ensuring the correct orientation, secure the upper mounting to the spring using the special tools 204-179-1.
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4. Position the spring upper mounting assembly on to the shock absorber. Apply a thin coat of grease to the upper mounting bush. Ensure that the washer, lower isolator and bush are correctly positioned on the shock absorber shaft. Position the shock absorber shaft in the upper mounting.
5. Secure the top of the shock absorber to the upper mounting. Install the spring upper isolator. Install the upper washer. Install but do not tighten the locknut on to the shock absorber.
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6. Manually retract the shock absorber and place a bolt through the spring coils and the shock absorber lower-bush.
7. Secure the shock absorber to the upper mounting. Position a wrench on the shock absorber shaft flats to prevent rotation (wrench in socket on vehicles with adaptive damping). Tighten the shock absorber upper lock nut to 30-40 Nm (16-18 Nm on vehicles with adaptive damping). 8. Position the shock absorber and spring assembly to the vehicle.
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9. With assistance, manually retract the shock absorber and remove the temporary securing bolt.
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11. Align the shock absorber lower bush to the wishbone and install the mounting bolt. 1. Install but do not tighten the nut.
12.
CAUTION: Make sure the adaptive damping electrical connector is correctly aligned. Failure to follow these instructions may cause damage to the electrical connector.
On vehicles with adaptive damping: Connect the shock absorber electrical connector, ensuring the electrical connector key locates in the socket keyway.
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13. Seat the upper mounting in the body location. 1. If adaptive damping is installed, ensure the harness is correctly positioned.
14. Ensuring that the spring is seated on the isolator and spring pan, position the upper spring pan on to the body studs.
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15. Release the spring tension. Ensuring that the spring is correctly located, evenly slacken the adjuster bolts on the special tools 204-179. 16. Remove the special tools 204-179.
17. Fully seat and secure the upper spring pan to the body. Ensure the spring pan is correctly seated in the body location. Install the nuts securing the spring pan to the body studs. Tighten to 17-23 Nm.
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19. Install the shims on the pivot pin sleeve in the positions noted during removal.
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20. Install the hub assembly to the wishbone assembly. Position the hub and carrier to the wishbone. Install the pivot pin ensuring that the eccentric flange correctly seats in the wishbone groove.
21. Install the pivot pin nut. Align the marker on the pivot pin flange with the mark made on wishbone. Install the nut on to the pivot pin and, ensuring the pin position is not disturbed, tighten the nut to 88-118 Nm. 22. Release the tie strap securing the brake caliper to the suspension mounting bracket.
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23. Install the brake caliper on to the carrier. 1. Position the caliper assembly on to the carrier. 2. Install the guide pins and tighten to 25-30 Nm. 3. Install the dust caps. 4. Install the brake caliper spring clip.
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25. Using a new tie strap, secure the wheel speed sensor harness to the brake hose clip. 26. Install the rear wheel. <<204-04>> 27. Remove the axle stands and lower the vehicle. <<100-02>> 28. Check and adjust the rear wheel alignment as necessary. <<204-00>>
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Spring 64.20.01
Special Service tools
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Spring Retaining straps 204-179-1 (JD 199-1) Removal 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. <<100-00>>
Raise the rear of the vehicle and support on axle stands. <<100-02>> 2. Remove the relevant rear wheel. <<204-04>>
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3.
CAUTION: Do not suspend the caliper from the brake hose as this will damage the hose.
Remove the brake caliper from the carrier. 1. Remove the caliper spring clip. 2. Remove the guide pin dust caps. 3. Slacken and withdraw the guide pins. 4. Remove the caliper from the carrier and secure to the suspension mounting bracket using a tie strap.
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5. Remove and discard the tie strap securing the wheel speed sensor harness to the brake hose clip.
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6. Mark the wishbone at the pivot pin eccentric flange marker to aid installation.
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8.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the parking brake cable, the hub carrier must be supported on removal from the wishbone.
Remove the hub carrier from the wishbone. Remove the pivot pin from the hub carrier. Withdraw the hub carrier and support on a block of wood.
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9.
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CAUTION: Note the position of the shims during removal. They must be returned to their original position during installation.
Noting their positions, remove the shim from each end of the pivot pin sleeve.
10.
WARNING: ENSURE THE SPECIAL TOOLS ARE POSITIONED DIAMETRICALLY OPPOSITE ON THE SPRING AND THE ARMS ARE CORRECTLY SEATED . WARNING: WHEN COMPRESSING THE SPRING, TIGHTEN THE SPECIAL-TOOL ADJUSTMENT BOLTS EVENLY.
Compress the spring. Install and align the special tools 204-179 diametrically opposite on the spring. Evenly tighten the special tool tensioning bolts to compress the spring.
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11. Remove the shock absorber to wishbone mounting nut and bolt.
12. Remove the nuts securing the shock absorber and spring upper mounting to the body.
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13. Using the special tools 204-179-1, secure the upper mounting to the spring.
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14. Using a jack, retract the shock absorber through the wishbone aperture.
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15. Position a bolt through the spring coils and shock absorber lower-bush, to temporarily locate the shock absorber. 16. Partially lower the jack for access to the top of the shock absorber.
17. On vehicles with adaptive damping: Disconnect the shock absorber electrical connector by pressing the lugs down and pulling the connector up. 18. Lower and remove the jack. 19. Remove the shock absorber and spring assembly from the vehicle and place the assembly on a work bench. 20. Clean the upper mounting spring location.
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21. Remove the pigtail seat and clean the wishbone lower spring location.
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22. With assistance, manually compress the shock absorber and withdraw the bolt from the spring coils.
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23. Remove the shock absorber from the upper mounting. Position a wrench on the shock absorber shaft flats to prevent rotation (wrench in socket on vehicles with adaptive damping). Remove the shock absorber upper retaining nut. Remove the upper washer and isolator.
24. Remove the special tools 204-179-1 and remove the upper mounting from the spring.
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25. Remove the shock upper mounting assembly from the spring. Remove the spring upper isolator. Remove the upper spring pan. Remove the packing ring.
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27.
CAUTION: The type and number of packers fitted to rear springs is dependent upon spring rating. Some springs are fitted without any packers. The original packer(s) must therefore be retained on removal.
Remove the shock upper mounting assembly from the spring. Remove the spring upper isolator. Remove the upper spring pan. Remove the packing ring.
28.
WARNING: WHEN RELEASING THE SPRING TENSION, SLACKEN THE SPECIAL-TOOL ADJUSTMENT BOLTS EVENLY.
Evenly slacken the adjuster bolts on special tools 204-179 and remove the tools from the spring.
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Installation
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2.
WARNING: ENSURE THE SPECIAL TOOLS ARE POSITIONED DIAMETRICALLY OPPOSITE ON THE SPRING AND THE ARMS ARE CORRECTLY SEATED . WARNING: TIGHTEN THE SPECIAL TOOL ADJUSTMENT BOLTS EVENLY WHEN COMPRESSING THE SPRING.
Using the special tools 204-179 compress the spring. 1. Fit and align the arms of the special-tools to the spring reference marks. 2. Tighten the special-tool adjustment bolts evenly to compress the spring.
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4. Install the spring in the upper mounting. Install the spring upper isolator. Install the upper spring pan. Install the packing ring.
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5. Ensuring the correct orientation, secure the upper mounting to the spring using the special tools 204-179-1.
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6. Position the spring upper mounting assembly on to the shock absorber. Apply a thin coat of grease to the upper mounting bush. Ensure that the washer, lower isolator and bush are correctly positioned on the shock absorber shaft. Position the shock absorber shaft in the upper mounting.
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7. Secure the top of the shock absorber to the upper mounting. Install the spring upper isolator. Install the upper washer. Install but do not tighten the locknut on to the shock absorber.
8. Manually retract the shock absorber and place a bolt through the spring coils and the shock absorber lower-bush.
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9. Secure the shock absorber to the upper mounting. Position a wrench on the shock absorber shaft flats to prevent rotation (wrench in socket on vehicles with adaptive damping). Tighten the shock absorber upper lock nut to 30-40 Nm (16-18 Nm on vehicles with adaptive damping). 10. Position the shock absorber and spring assembly to the vehicle.
11. With assistance, manually retract the shock absorber and remove the temporary securing bolt.
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13. Align the shock absorber lower bush to the wishbone and install the mounting bolt. 1. Install but do not tighten the nut.
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14.
CAUTION: Make sure the adaptive damping electrical connector is correctly aligned. Failure to follow these instructions may cause damage to the electrical connector.
On vehicles with adaptive damping: Connect the shock absorber electrical connector, ensuring the electrical connector key locates in the socket keyway.
15. Seat the upper mounting in the body location. 1. If adaptive damping is installed, ensure the harness is correctly positioned.
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16. Ensuring that the spring is seated on the isolator and spring pan, position the upper spring pan on to the body studs.
17. Release the spring tension. Ensuring that the spring is correctly located, evenly slacken the adjuster bolts on the special tools 204-179. 18. Remove the special tools 204-179.
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19. Fully seat and secure the upper spring pan to the body. Ensure the spring pan is correctly seated in the body location. Install the nuts securing the spring pan to the body studs. Tighten to 17-23 Nm.
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21. Install the shims on the pivot pin sleeve in the positions noted during removal.
22. Install the hub assembly to the wishbone assembly. Position the hub and carrier to the wishbone. Install the pivot pin ensuring that the eccentric flange correctly seats in the wishbone groove.
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23. Install the pivot pin nut. Align the marker on the pivot pin flange with the mark made on wishbone. Install the nut on to the pivot pin and, ensuring the pin position is not disturbed, tighten the nut to 88-118 Nm. 24. Release the tie strap securing the brake caliper to the suspension mounting bracket.
25. Install the brake caliper on to the carrier. 1. Position the caliper assembly on to the carrier. 2. Install the guide pins and tighten to 25-30 Nm. 3. Install the dust caps. 4. Install the brake caliper spring clip.
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27. Using a new tie strap, secure the wheel speed sensor harness to the brake hose clip. 28. Install the rear wheel. <<204-04>> 29. Remove the axle stands and lower the vehicle. <<100-02>> 30. Check and adjust the rear wheel alignment as necessary. <<204-00>>
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4. Remove stabilizer bar from vehicle. Remove bushes. 5. Clean relevant parts.
Installation
1.
CAUTION: Make sure the Castrol NTRgrease is only applied to the inner surface of the mounting bushes. Failure to follow this instruction may affect the retention of the bushes in the retaining brackets.
Fit bushes to stabilizer bar. Apply a thin film of Castrol NTR grease to the inner surface of the bushes.
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2. Position stabilizer bar to vehicle. Position stabilizer bar to links. Fit nuts and bolts, DO NOT tighten at this stage.
3. Fit mounting brackets to stabilizer bar. Align bushes and fit mounting brackets. Fit and tighten bolts.
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4. Remove stabilizer bar from vehicle. Remove bushes. 5. Clean relevant parts.
Installation
1.
CAUTION: Make sure the Castrol NTR grease is only applied to the inner surface of the mounting bushes. Failure to follow this instruction may affect the retention of the bushes in the retaining brackets.
Fit bushes to stabilizer bar. Apply a thin film of Castro NTR grease to the inner surface of the bushes.
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2. Position stabilizer bar to vehicle. Position stabilizer bar to links. Fit nuts and bolts, DO NOT tighten at this stage.
3. Fit mounting brackets to stabilizer bar. Align bushes and fit mounting brackets. Fit and tighten bolts.
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2. Remove link. 1. Remove nut securing link to wishbone. 2. Remove lower bush. 3. Remove nut and bolt securing link to stabilizer bar. 4. Remove link from wishbone. 5. Remove upper-bush from link. 3. Clean relevant parts.
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upper bush to link. link to wishbone. and tighten nut and bolt securing link to stabilizer bar. lower bush to link. and tighten nut securing link to wishbone.
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2. Remove link. 1. Remove nut securing link to wishbone. 2. Remove lower bush. 3. Remove nut and bolt securing link to stabilizer bar. 4. Remove link from wishbone. 5. Remove upper-bush from link. 3. Clean relevant parts.
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upper bush to link. link to wishbone. and tighten nut and bolt securing link to stabilizer bar. lower bush to link. and tighten nut securing link to wishbone.
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Raise vehicle on a two-post lift. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 2. Remove RH rear wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
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3. Disconnect driveshaft from the differential drive-coupling. 1. Reference-mark position of driveshaft coupling to differential coupling. 2. Remove nuts and bolts. Position driveshaft aside.
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5.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the axle assembly, position a piece of wood between the jack and axle assembly.
Position a suitable jack under the suspension subframe, and support the weight of the axle assembly.
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8. Remove both mounting brackets from suspension subframe. 1. Remove bush center bolt from bracket. 2. Remove bolts securing bracket to body. Remove bracket. Repeat procedure to remove opposite-side bracket. 9. Lower axle assembly sufficiently (approximately 25mm), to allow for the removal of the monostrut. 10. Remove monostrut through RH wheel arch. 11. Clean relevant components and mating surfaces.
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2. Fit bolts securing monostrut to body brackets, DO NOT tighten bolts at this stage. 3. Raise axle assembly on jack, and guide monostrut into wishbone-tie assembly brackets.
4. Fit nuts and bolts securing monostrut to wishbone-tie assembly. Tighten nuts.
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6. Fit suspension subframe mounting-brackets. 1. Position bracket to subframe. 2. Fit bush center bolt, DO NOT tighten bolt at this stage. 3. Fit bolts securing bracket to body, DO NOT tighten bolts at this stage. Repeat procedure on opposite-side mounting bracket.
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7. Tighten bolts securing mounting brackets to body. Repeat procedure on opposite-side mounting bracket.
8. Tighten mounting bracket, bush center bolts. Repeat procedure on opposite-side mounting bracket. 9. Remove jack from beneath axle assembly.
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11. Connect driveshaft to differential coupling. Align reference marks on couplings. Fit nuts and bolts. Tighten bolts. 12. Fit road wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 13. Lower vehicle.
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Raise vehicle on a two-post lift. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 2. Remove RH rear wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
3. Remove both rear struts. Remove ratchet straps securing drain tubes. Remove bolts. Remove struts.
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4. Disconnect driveshaft from the differential drive-coupling. 1. Reference-mark position of driveshaft coupling to differential coupling. 2. Remove nuts and bolts. Position driveshaft aside.
6.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the axle assembly, position a piece of wood between the jack and the axle assembly.
Position a suitable jack under the suspension subframe, and support the weight of the axle assembly.
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9. Remove both mounting brackets from suspension subframe. 1. Remove bush center bolt from bracket. 2. Remove bolts securing bracket to body. Remove bracket. Repeat procedure to remove opposite-side bracket. 10. Lower axle assembly sufficiently (approximately 25mm), to allow for the removal of the monostrut. 11. Remove monostrut through RH wheel arch. 12. Clean relevant components and mating surfaces.
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2. Fit bolts securing monostrut to body brackets, DO NOT tighten bolts at this stage. 3. Raise axle assembly on jack, and guide monostrut into wishbone-tie assembly brackets.
4. Fit nuts and bolts securing monostrut to wishbone-tie assembly. Tighten nuts.
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6. Fit suspension subframe mounting-brackets. 1. Position bracket to subframe. 2. Fit bush center bolt, DO NOT tighten bolt at this stage. 3. Fit bolts securing bracket to body, DO NOT tighten bolts at this stage. Repeat procedure on opposite-side mounting bracket.
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7. Tighten bolts securing mounting brackets to body. Repeat procedure on opposite-side mounting bracket.
8. Tighten mounting bracket, bush center bolts. Repeat procedure on opposite-side mounting bracket. 9. Remove jack from beneath axle assembly.
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11. Connect driveshaft to differential coupling. Align reference marks on couplings. Fit nuts and bolts. Tighten bolts.
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12. Fit body struts. Align body struts. Fit and tighten bolts. Secure drain tubes to struts with tie straps. 13. Fit road wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 14. Lower vehicle.
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Stabilizer Bar Mounting Frame Bushing Vehicles Without: Convertible Top 64.25.13
Special Service tools
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Differential Strut - Bush Replacer 204-201 (JD 241) Removal 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
2. Using a hydraulic press remove bush from monostrut. Using special tools, support monostrut on the press bed. Position special tool on top of bush and align tool with press ram. Press bush from monostrut. 3. Clean relevant parts.
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1. Using a hydraulic press, fit bush into monostrut. Support the bush-bore of the monostrut between plates on the press-bed. Position bush to bore. Position special tool on top of bush and align tool with press ram. Press bush into monostrut. 2. Fit monostrut to vehicle. Refer to operation <<64.25.12>> .
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Stabilizer Bar Mounting Frame Bushing Vehicles With: Convertible Top 64.25.13
Special Service tools
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Differential Strut - Bush Replacer 204-201 (JD 241) Removal 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
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2. Using a hydraulic press remove bush from monostrut. Using special tools, support monostrut on the press bed. Position special tool on top of bush and align tool with press ram. Press bush from monostrut. 3. Clean relevant parts.
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1. Using a hydraulic press, fit bush into monostrut. Support the bush-bore of the monostrut between plates on the press-bed. Position bush to bore. Position special tool on top of bush and align tool with press ram. Press bush into monostrut. 2. Fit monostrut to vehicle. Refer to operation 64.25.12.70.
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Removal CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
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3. Fully slacken but do not remove parking brake cable adjuster nut.
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5. Withdraw parking brake cable through equalizer (LH side cable only). 6. Lower four-post lift. 7. Raise rear of vehicle to working height and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 8. Remove rear wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
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9. Position special tool 204-195 on hub studs and install securing nuts.
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10. Slacken but do not remove hub to axle shaft securing nut. 11. Remove securing nuts and withdraw special tool (204-195) from hub. 12. Remove rear brake disc. Refer to 70.10.13. 13. Remove parking brake shoes. Refer to <<70.40.05>>.
14. Remove wheel speed sensor. Disconnect wheel speed sensor harness from sensor Remove wheel speed sensor securing bolt and withdraw sensor from hub carrier.
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15. Sever and discard wheel speed sensor harness tie strap and position harness for access.
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16. Remove hub nut and collar. Remove nut. Remove locating collar.
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18. Release hub from axle shaft. Position hub puller 204-011 on hub studs. Install securing nuts. Progressively tighten puller center bolt to release hub from axle shaft splines. 19. Remove hub puller and thread protector. Remove securing nuts and release puller from hub. Remove thread protector from axle shaft.
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20. Release parking brake cable from suspension mounting bracket. Remove cable retaining clip. Draw cable through suspension mounting bracket aperture.
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22. Remove back plate. Remove two bolts and two screws securing back plate to hub carrier. Withdraw back plate complete with parking brake cable.
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24. Remove hub and carrier from wishbone and axle shaft. Withdraw pivot pin and remove hub and carrier assembly.
25.
CAUTION: Note position of shims during removal. They must be returned to their original positions during installation.
Noting positions, remove shim from each end of pivot pin sleeve.
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27. Using a hydraulic press, remove hub from carrier. Place large section of special tool 204-113 on press bed, with recess in tool uppermost. Position hub carrier on tool, ensuring handbrake cable housing locates in tool recess. Position small section of special tool on hub. 204-113. Align tool to press-ram, and operate press to remove hub from hub carrier. 28. Place hub carrier on a work bench.
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30. Remove outer seal and bearing assembly from hub carrier. Using a drift, remove and discard outer seal. Remove and discard outer bearing. Remove bearing spacer. Remove bearing shim.
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31. Remove inner seal and bearing from hub carrier. Using a drift, remove and discard inner seal. Remove and discard inner bearing.
32. Remove inner bearing cup from hub carrier. Position hub carrier on a block of wood. Using a drift, remove and discard inner bearing cup.
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33. Remove outer bearing cup from hub carrier. Position hub carrier on a block of wood. Using a drift, remove and discard outer bearing cup. 34. Clean hub and hub carrier.
Installation
1. Place hub carrier on press bed and insert inner bearing cup.
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2. Using a hydraulic press, install new inner bearing cup in hub carrier. Install special handle 18G134 to tool 204-118/2. Align special tool 204-118/2 to bearing cup. Align assembly to ram, and operate press to fully seat bearing cup.
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4. Using a hydraulic press, install outer bearing cup in hub carrier. 1. Install special handle 18G134 to tool 204-118/1 2. Align special tool 204-118/1 to bearing cup. Align assembly to ram, and operate press to fully seat bearing cup. 5. Place hub carrier on a work bench.
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8. Install inner bearing in hub carrier. 1. Install bearing spacer to hub. 2. Install a 3.47 mm (maximum thickness) shim on hub. 3. Install inner bearing in hub carrier.
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9.
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Using a hydraulic press, install ABS-sensor rotor to hub. Place block of wood on press-bed. 1. Position hub carrier on block of wood. 2. Position ABS-rotor sensor to hub. Align assembly to press-ram, and operate press to install ABS-sensor rotor to hub.
10.
Measure hub end-float. Secure hub carrier in vice. Install special tool JD15 to hub. 1. Install dial gauge JD 13A on hub carrier. 2. Using two levers, measure and record hub end-float.
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11. Using hydraulic press, remove hub and outer bearing assembly from carrier. 1. Position large section of special tool JD132 on press bed, with recess in tool upper most. 2. Position hub carrier on tool, ensuring parking brake cable housing locates in tool recess. 3. Position small section of special tool JD132 on hub. Align assembly to press-ram, and operate press to remove hub from hub carrier.
12. Remove ABS rotor and inner bearing from hub carrier. Remove ABS rotor. Remove inner bearing.
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13. Remove outer bearing assembly from hub. Remove bearing shim. Remove bearing spacer. Remove outer bearing. 14. Pack new inner and outer bearings with Shell Retinax 'A' grease.
15. Install outer bearing and using special tool 205-234, fully seat seal in hub carrier.
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17. Install inner bearing assembly. 1. Install bearing spacer. 2. Install bearing shim. 3. Install inner bearing. 18. Determine hub end float. Measure and record end-float as a datum. Calculating from datum, select a shim that will achieve a 0.076 mm end-float.
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19. Install new bearing shim. 1. Install selected shim. 2. Install inner bearing. 3. Using special tool 205-234, install inner bearing seal. 20. Place block of wood on hydraulic press-bed and position hub carrier on block.
21.
Align ABS rotor to hub and operate press to fully seat rotor on hub.
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23. Install shims on pivot pin sleeve in positions noted during removal.
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24. Position hub carrier assembly on wishbone. 1. Ensuring shims remain positioned on sleeve, position hub carrier assembly on wishbone.
25. Install hub assembly to wishbone and axle assembly. Position hub and carrier to wishbone and axle shaft. Install pivot pin in sleeve with threaded end at front.
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26. Install washer and nut on pivot pin, but DO NOT tighten nut.
27. Install hub on axle shaft . Route parking brake cable through hub carrier aperture and install grommet. Apply Loctite 270 to axle shaft splines and thread, and fully seat hub on shaft.
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28. Install locating collar and hub nut on axle shaft, but DO NOT tighten hub nut.
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30. Install wheel speed sensor on hub carrier. Position sensor on hub carrier and install and tighten bolt to 7-10Nm. Connect wheel speed sensor harness to sensor.
31. Using new tie strap, secure wheel speed sensor harness to hub carrier. 32. Install handbrake shoes. Refer to operation <<70.40.05>>. 33. Install brake disc. Refer to operation 70.10.13.
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34. Position special tool 204-195 on hub studs and install nuts.
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35. Tighten hub nut to 304-336Nm. 36. Remove securing nuts and withdraw special tool 204-195 from hub. 37. Install rear wheel. Refer to Section <<204-04>>. 38. Remove stands and lower vehicle onto wheels. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 39. Raise vehicle on four-post lift.
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40. Route parking brake cable through suspension mounting bracket and secure with clip.
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42. Install LH cable in connecting clip. 43. Adjust parking brake cable. Refer to <<70.35.10>>. 44. Lower four-post lift 45. Apply parking brake.
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Removal CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
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3. Fully slacken but do not remove parking brake cable adjuster nut.
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5. Withdraw parking brake cable through equalizer (LH side cable only). 6. Lower four-post lift. 7. Raise rear of vehicle to working height and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 8. Remove rear wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
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9. Position special tool (204-195) on hub studs and install securing nuts.
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10. Slacken but do not remove hub to axle shaft securing nut. 11. Remove nuts and withdraw special tool (204-195) from hub. 12. Remove rear brake disc. Refer to 70.10.13. 13. Remove parking brake shoes. Refer to <<70.40.05>>.
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14. Remove wheel speed sensor. Disconnect wheel speed sensor harness connector. Remove sensor bolt and withdraw sensor from hub carrier.
15. Sever and discard wheel speed sensor harness tie strap and position harness for access.
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16. Remove hub nut and collar. Remove nut. Remove locating collar.
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18. Release hub from axle shaft. Position hub puller on hub studs. (204-011) Install nuts. Progressively tighten puller center bolt to release hub from axle shaft splines. 19. Remove hub puller and thread protector. Remove nuts and release puller from hub. Remove thread protector from axle shaft.
20. Release parking brake cable from suspension mounting bracket. Remove cable retaining clip. Draw cable through suspension mounting bracket aperture.
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22. Remove back plate. Remove two bolts and two screws securing back plate to hub carrier. Withdraw back plate complete with parking brake cable.
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24. Remove hub and carrier from wishbone and axle shaft. Withdraw pivot pin and remove hub and carrier assembly.
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25.
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CAUTION: Note position of shims during removal. They must be returned to their original positions during installation.
Noting positions, remove shim from each end of pivot pin sleeve.
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27. Using a hydraulic press, remove hub from carrier. Place large section of special tool on press bed, with recess in tool uppermost. (204-113) Position hub carrier on tool, ensuring handbrake cable housing locates in tool recess. Position small section of special tool on hub. (204-113) Align tool to press-ram, and operate press to remove hub from hub carrier. 28. Place hub carrier on a work bench.
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30. Remove outer seal and bearing assembly from hub carrier. Using a drift, remove and discard outer seal. Remove outer bearing. Remove bearing spacer. Remove bearing shim.
31. Remove inner seal and bearing from hub carrier. Using a drift, remove and discard inner seal. Remove inner bearing. 32. Using approved cleaning agents: Wash and thoroughly dry inner and outer bearings. Thoroughly clean hub carrier paying particular attention to bearing cups. Thoroughly clean hub.
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2. Install outer bearing in hub carrier and fully seat new seal using special tool 205-234.
3. Apply a thin film of Shell Retinax 'A' grease to hub shaft and install hub in carrier/bearing assembly.
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4. Install inner bearing assembly and seal. 1. Install bearing spacer. 2. Install bearing shim. 3. Install inner bearing. 4. Install and fully seat new inner bearing seal using special tool 205-234. 5. Place block of wood on hydraulic press-bed and position hub carrier on block.
6.
Align ABS rotor to hub and operate press to fully seat rotor on hub.
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9. Install hub assembly to wishbone and axle assembly. Position hub and carrier to wishbone and axle shaft. Install pivot pin in sleeve with threaded end at front.
10. Install washer and nut on pivot pin, but DO NOT tighten nut.
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11. Install hub on axle shaft . Route parking brake cable through hub carrier aperture and install grommet. Apply Loctite 270 to axle shaft splines and thread, and fully seat hub on shaft.
12. Install locating collar and hub nut on axle shaft, but DO NOT tighten hub nut.
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14. Install wheel speed sensor on hub carrier. Position sensor on hub carrier and install and tighten bolt to 7-10Nm. Connect wheel speed sensor harness to sensor.
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15. Using new tie strap, secure wheel speed sensor harness to hub carrier. 16. Install handbrake shoes. Refer to operation <<70.40.05>>. 17. Install brake disc. Refer to operation 70.10.13.
18. Position special tool (204-195) on hub studs and install securing nuts.
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19. Tighten hub nut to 304-336Nm. 20. Remove securing nuts and withdraw special tool (204-195) from hub. 21. Install rear wheel. Refer to Section <<204-04>>. 22. Raise rear of vehicle, remove stands and lower vehicle. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 23. Raise vehicle on four-post lift.
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24. Route parking brake cable through suspension mounting bracket and secure with clip.
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25. Route parking brake cable through equalizer (LH side cable only).
26. Install parking brake cable in connecting clip. 27. Adjust parking brake cable. Refer to <<70.35.10>>. 28. Lower four-post lift 29. Apply parking brake.
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Removal CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
3. Fully slacken but do not remove parking brake cable adjuster nut.
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5. Withdraw parking brake cable through equalizer (LH side cable only). 6. Lower four-post lift. 7. Raise rear of vehicle to working height and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 8. Remove road wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
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9. Position special tool (204-195) on hub studs and install securing nuts.
10. Slacken but do not remove hub to axle shaft securing nut. 11. Remove nuts from studs and withdraw special tool (204-195) from hub. 12. Remove rear brake disc. Refer to 70.10.13. 13. Remove handbrake shoes. Refer to <<70.40.05>>.
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14. Remove wheel speed sensor. Disconnect wheel speed sensor harness connector. Remove sensor bolt and withdraw sensor from hub carrier.
15. Remove wheel speed sensor harness tie strap and position harness for access.
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17. Remove hub nut and collar. Remove nut. Remove locating collar.
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19. Release hub from axle shaft. Position hub puller 204-011 on hub studs. Install securing nuts. Progressively tighten puller center bolt to release hub from axle shaft splines. 20. Remove nuts and release puller from hub. 21. Remove thread protector from axle shaft.
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22. Release handbrake cable from suspension mounting bracket. Remove cable retaining clip. Draw cable through suspension mounting bracket aperture.
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24. Remove back plate. Remove four screws securing back plate to hub carrier. Withdraw back plate complete with parking brake cable.
25. Remove hub and carrier. Withdraw pivot pin. Remove hub and carrier assembly from wishbone and axle shaft.
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27. Withdraw pivot pin sleeve from hub carrier. 28. Secure hub carrier in a vice.
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30. Remove bearing cup from hub carrier. Position hub carrier on a piece of wood. Position a long tapered drift in housing bore recess. Remove bearing cup. 31. Repeat procedure to remove opposite end bearing cup and discard both cups. 32. Remove hub carrier from vice. 33. Thoroughly clean all components.
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1. Using a hydraulic press, install new bearing cups in hub carrier. Using special tool 100-013 and adapter 204-120, align bearing cup to hub carrier. Align assembly to ram, and operate press to fully seat bearing cup. Repeat procedure to fit other bearing cup. 2. Secure hub carrier in a vice.
3. Install pivot pin sleeve in hub carrier. 4. Pack new pivot bearings with Shell Retinax 'A' grease.
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5. Install pivot bearings in hub carrier. 1. Slide bearing over pivot sleeve and seat in bearing cup. 2. Install a 3.905 mm (minimum size) shim to sleeve. Repeat procedure to install opposite end bearing and shim.
6. Press pivot pin sleeve into hub carrier. 1. Install pivot pin in sleeve. 2. Position a piece of tube over part of pin thread. 3. Install pivot pin nut and tighten until shims fully seat on pivot sleeve. Remove nut and tube.
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7. Measure bearing pre-load. 1. Position a flat washer to abut shim. 2. Install pivot pin nut. 3. Using a feeler gauge measure and record gap between shim and washer.
8. Remove shims from hub carrier. 1. Remove nut. 2. Remove washer. 3. Remove pivot pin. 4. Remove both shims from pivot sleeve. 9. Using 3.905mm shim and pre-load measurements as a datum, select two new shims of equal thickness to provide a pre-load measurement of 0.076 mm.
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11. Press selected shims into hub carrier. 1. Install pivot pin in sleeve. 2. Position piece of tube over part of pivot pin thread. 3. Install nut to fully seat shims on sleeve. 12. Remove nut, tube and pivot pin from hub carrier.
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13. Position hub carrier assembly on wishbone. 1. Ensuring shims remain positioned on sleeve, position hub carrier assembly on wishbone.
14. Secure hub carrier to wishbone. Install pivot pin. Install pivot pin washer Install but do not tighten pivot pin nut.
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15. Install hub on axle shaft . Route handbrake cable through hub carrier. Apply Loctite 270 to axle shaft splines and thread, and fully seat hub on shaft.
16. Install locating collar and hub nut on axle shaft, but DO NOT tighten hub nut.
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18. Install wheel speed sensor on hub carrier. Position sensor on hub carrier and install and tighten bolt to 7-10Nm. Connect wheel speed sensor harness to sensor.
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19. Using new tie strap, secure wheel speed sensor harness to hub carrier. 20. Install parking brake shoes. Refer to <<70.40.05>>. 21. Install brake disc. Refer to operation 70.10.13.
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23. Tighten hub nut to 304-336Nm. 24. Remove nuts and withdraw special tool (204-195) from hub studs. 25. Install rear wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 26. Raise rear of vehicle, remove stands and lower vehicle. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 27. Raise vehicle on four-post lift.
28. Route parking brake cable through equalizer (LH side cable only).
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29. Install cable in connecting clip. 30. Adjust parking brake cable. Refer to <<70.35.10>>. 31. Lower four-post lift. 32. Apply parking brake.
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Torques Component Wheel nut - steel wheel Wheel nut - alloy wheel Spare wheel retainer - temporary or full size spare Nm 68 - 82 88 - 102 3
Inflation Pressures for Recommended Tires - Normal Tire Size 17 inch 18 inch Front 2.2 bar (32 lbf/in2) 2.2 bar (32 lbf/in2) Rear 2.3 bar (34 lbf/in2) 2.3 bar (34 lbf/in2)
Inflation Pressures for Recommended Tires - Maximum Comfort Speeds up to 160 km/h (100 mph) CAUTION: Only check tire pressures when the tires are cold, (when the tires have been operational wait until the tires have cooled to ambient temperature before checking the pressures). Tire Size 17 inch 18 inch Front 1.7 bar (26 lbf/in2) 1.7 bar (26 lbf/in2) Rear 1.9 bar (28 lbf/in2) 1.9 bar (28 lbf/in2)
Inflation Pressure for Temporary Spare (space saver) CAUTION: Do not exceed 80km/h (50mph) when the temporary spare wheel is installed. Tire Size 3.5' X 18' Front 4.1 bar (60 lbf/in2) Rear 4.1 bar (60 lbf/in2)
Tires without Jaguar approval Tires other than those recommended must be inflated to the following cold inflation pressure (front and Rear): 3.0 bar, 44lbf/in2 When using non-Jaguar approved winter tires, inflate to the recommended tire pressure and do not exceed the tire's speed capability.
Wheel Application NOTE: Refer to (<<204-04>>) Description and Operation Section for Wheel Designs. Wheel Standard cast alloy Optional cast alloy - Front Optional cast alloy - Rear Temporary spare Cast alloy - Front Cast alloy - Rear Size 8J X 17 8J X 18 9J X 18 3.5J X 18 8J X 18 9J X 18 Model Application XK8 XK8 XK8 XK8 XKR XKR
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Recommended Tires CAUTION: The 9J X 18 rear wheels and tires MUST NOT be installed to the front of the vehicle. Manufacturer Wheel Size: XK8 Standard - 8J X 17 Pirelli Wheel Size: XK8 Optional Front - 8J X 18 Pirelli Wheel Size: XK8 Optional Rear - 9J X 18 Pirelli Wheel Size: XK8 and XKR Temporary Spare - 3.5J X 18 Pirelli Wheel Size: XKR Front - 8J X 18 Pirelli Wheel Size: XKR Rear - 9j X 18 Pirelli P Zero 255 / 45 R 18 P Zero 245 / 45 R 18 135 / 80 R 18 P Zero 255 / 45 R 18 P Zero 245 / 45 R 18 Type P Zero Size 245 / 50 R 17
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Recommended Winter Tires CAUTION: Only use winter tires in complete sets of the same type and size. Manufacturer Pirelli Pirelli Type Winter 210 M+S Winter 210 M+S Size 245 / 50 R 17 245 / 45 R 18
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Item 1 2
Description Standard 8J X 17 Alloy Wheel Optional 8J X 18 Alloy Wheel - Front Optional 9J X 18 Alloy Wheel - Rear
Item -
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Locking wheel nuts are fitted as standard to UK vehicles. One locking wheel nut is fitted to each road wheel and can only be removed by using the correctly coded socket. For road wheels with exposed wheel nuts, each locking wheel nut is provided with a cover, which is removed using the cover removal tool. Locking wheel nuts have different coded keyway combinations with corresponding coded sockets. The correct socket, and cover removal tool are supplied with the vehicle toolkit. Sets of sockets are available to Jaguar dealers.
Tires
The radial ply tires shown in the <<204-04>> Specification Section are recommended by Jaguar to meet the high speed performance of the vehicle. Only tires of identical specification may be fitted as replacements. Under no circumstances must cross-ply tires be fitted.
Winter Tires
NOTE: Speed must not exceed 210 km/h (131 mph) when winter tires are installed. Jaguar recommended winter tires as specified in <<204-04>> Specification Section must only be fitted in complete four-wheel sets of the same type and size.
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Asymmetric Tires
Some tires recommended by Jaguar are asymmetric. Inner and outer markers embossed on the tire walls must be observed to ensure the correct installation of the tire to the wheel.
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Rotational Indicators
Some tires recommended by Jaguar are directional, these tires have an embossed arrow on the tire wall to show the direction of rotation of the tire when installed.
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Safety Notes
WARNING: DO NOT MIX DIFFERENT TYPES OF TIRES ON THE SAME VEHICLE, HANDLING MAY BE SERIOUSLY AFFECTED RESULTING IN LOSS OF CONTROL. WARNING: DO NOT MIX DIFFERENT TYPES OF TIRES ON THE SAME VEHICLE, HANDLING MAY BE SERIOUSLY AFFECTED RESULTING IN LOSS OF CONTROL. WARNING: CORRECT TIRE ROTATIONAL DIRECTION IS IMPORTANT, OBSERVE THE DIRECTION OF THE SIDEWALL MOLDED INDICATORS. WARNING: A TIRE AND WHEEL MUST ALWAYS BE CORRECTLY MATCHED. WIDER OR NARROWER TIRES THAN RECOMMENDED COULD CAUSE DANGER THROUGH SUDDEN DEFLATION. WARNING: WHEN USING THE TEMPORARY SPARE WHEEL, SPEED MUST NOT EXCEED 80 KM/H (50 MPH). DRIVE WITH CAUTION AND REPLACE WITH THE SPECIFIED WHEEL / TIRE ASSEMBLY AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. WARNING: TRACTION CONTROL (IF AVAILABLE) MUST NOT BE ENGAGED WITH THE TEMPORARY SPARE WHEEL
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The speed at which the vibration occurs. What type of vibration occurs in each speed range - mechanical or audible. How the vibration is affected by changes in the following: -engine torque -vehicle speed -engine speed. Type of vibration - sensitivity: - torque sensitive, - vehicle speed sensitive, - or engine speed sensitive. The following explanations will help isolate the source of vibration.
Torque Sensitive
This means that the condition can be improved or made worse by accelerating, decelerating, coasting, maintaining a steady vehicle speed, or applying engine torque.
Symptom Chart
Condition(s): Uneven tire wear. Possible Source(s): Incorrect tire inflation. Action(s) to take: Correct to specification. Possible Source(s): Excessive radial and lateral runout. Action(s) to take: Renew tire or wheel. Possible Source(s): Out of specification steering geometry.
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Action(s) to take: Realign steering geometry: Refer to Section <<204-00>>. Possible Source(s): Worn ball joint. Action(s) to take: Renew damaged component, realign steering geometry. Possible Source(s): Worn tie-rod end. Action(s) to take: Renew component, realign steering geometry. Possible Source(s): Incorrect tire / wheel usage. Action(s) to take: Install correct tire and wheel combination. Possible Source(s): Loose or leaking shock absorbers. Action(s) to take: Tighten or Renew as necessary: Refer to Section <<204-00>>. Possible Source(s): Suspension geometry out of alignment. Action(s) to take: Check and adjust: Refer to Section <<204-00>>. Possible Source(s): Loose, worn or damaged suspension components. Action(s) to take: Inspect, Repair or Renew as necessary. Possible Source(s): Wheel and tire assembly out of balance. Action(s) to take: Balance wheel and tire assembly. Possible Source(s): Excessive lateral or radial runout of wheel or tire. Action(s) to take: Check, Repair or Renew as required. Tires show excess wear on edge of treads. Possible Source(s): Tires under-inflated. Action(s) to take: Correct pressure to specification. Possible Source(s): Vehicle overloaded.
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Action(s) to take: Correct to specification. Tires show excess wear on edge of treads (with tire pressures correct). Possible Source(s): Incorrect toe setting. Action(s) to take: Set to specification: Refer to Section <<204-00>>. Tires show excess wear in center of tread. Possible Source(s): Tires over-inflated. Action(s) to take: Correct pressure to specification Wheel mounting is difficult. Possible Source(s): Incorrect application or mismatched parts, including wheel studs and wheel nuts. Corroded, worn or damaged parts. Action(s) to take: Follow the manufacturer's specifications. Clean or Renew. Wobble or shimmy affecting wheel runout. Possible Source(s): Damaged wheel (eventually damaging wheel bearings and causing uneven tire wear). Action(s) to take: Inspect wheel rims for damage and runout. Renew as required. Vehicle vibrations from wheels and tires. Possible Source(s): Tires / wheels mismatched. Action(s) to take: Install correct tire / wheel combination. Possible Source(s): Inflation pressure too high or low. Action(s) to take: Correct pressure to specification Possible Source(s): Uneven tire wear. Action(s) to take: Refer to Diagnosis and Testing in this section. Possible Source(s): Wheel and tire assembly imbalance. Action(s) to take:
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Possible Source(s): Brake disc imbalance. Action(s) to take: Check brake disc cooling fins for mud and foreign material. Check for damage or disc heavy spot. Refer to Section <<206-00>>. Possible Source(s): Damaged or distorted wheel. Action(s) to take: Renew wheel. Possible Source(s): Excessive radial run-out of wheel or tire. Excessive lateral run-out of wheel or tire. Action(s) to take: Renew wheel or tire. Possible Source(s): Incorrectly seated tire. Action(s) to take: Remount the tire. Possible Source(s): Loose wheel mountings: damaged wheel studs, wheel nuts, worn or broken wheel hub face or foreign material on mounting faces. Action(s) to take: Tighten or Renew worn or damaged parts. Clean mounting surfaces. Possible Source(s): Defective wheel bearings. Action(s) to take: Renew worn or damaged bearing sets: Refer to Section <<204-00>>. Possible Source(s): Water in tires. Action(s) to take: Remove water. Damaged wheel stud threads. Possible Source(s): Sliding wheel across the wheel studs during installation. Loose wheel nuts. Action(s) to take: Renew wheel studs. Broken wheel studs. Possible Source(s): Loose or overtightened wheel nuts. Action(s) to take: Renew wheel studs.
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Corrosion / contamination streaks from wheel stud holes. Possible Source(s): Loose wheel nuts. Action(s) to take: Check complete assembly. Renew damaged parts. Apply correct torque setting. Damaged wheel nuts. Possible Source(s): Loose wheel assembly. Over-tightened wheel nuts. Action(s) to take: Renew wheel nuts. Apply correct torque setting. Seized wheel nuts. Possible Source(s): Corrosion Action(s) to take: CAUTION: Do not permit lubricant to contaminate wheel hub stud holes or wheel nut seats. If corrosion is light, wire brush away corrosion. If corrosion is excessive renew wheel studs and wheel nuts. Lubricate the first three threads of wheel studs with a graphite based lubricant.
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1. Loosen, but do not remove wheel nuts. 2. Raise vehicle and support on stands. Refer to Section <<100-02>>.
3. Remove wheel and tire assembly. 1. Remove wheel nuts. 2. Remove wheel.
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Installation
1.
CAUTION: Do not allow grease to contaminate the wheel stud threads and wheel nut to wheel mating surface, as this may cause the nuts to loosen. NOTE: To prevent the wheel corroding on to the hub, smear a thin layer of grease onto the hub mounting face and spigot; and wheel mounting face and spigot hole.
Install the wheel and tire assembly. 1. Install wheel. 2. Install wheel nuts to secure wheel in position. 3. Lower vehicle. 4. Tighten wheel nuts in a diagonal sequence to: Steel wheel 68-82 Nm. Alloy wheel 88-102 Nm.
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Item 1 2 3 4
Description Shock Absorber Road Spring Lower Wishbone Spring Upper seat
Operation
As a shock absorber rod rises and falls in unison with road spring movement, that movement is damped by controlling the flow of fluid from one end of a chamber to the other within each shock absorber. Any increase in the restriction of fluid flow within a shock absorber results in a corresponding increase in damping action and a firmer ride.
Two vertical movement sensors (accelerometers), one installed on the bulkhead below the air conditioning unit, the other in the trunk below the fuel tank. A lateral movement sensor (accelerometer) installed within the RH side false bulkhead.
Operation
The four adaptive damping units are simultaneously switched to either firm or soft setting to suit circumstances. When the vehicle is stationary, the system adopts the firm setting to minimize vehicle pitch during initial acceleration. From 8km/h (5mph) upwards, the system reverts to the soft setting until otherwise switched by the ADCM. On detecting cornering forces, the lateral sensor transits signals to the ADCM, which in turn switches the damping units to the firm setting, reducing vehicle roll-rate and improving wheel control. On detection of a bump or depression in the road, the vertical sensors transmit signals to the ADCM, which in turn switches the damping units to the firm setting to minimize vehicle body movement. Under braking conditions, the ACDM, on receipt of a signal, commences calculation of vehicle deceleration. When deceleration exceeds a pre-determined threshold, the ADCM switches the damping units to the firm setting, reducing vehicle pitch rate and improving wheel control. Following completion of a cornering manoeuvre, negotiation of road surface undulations, or heavy braking, that has necessitated switching to the firm setting, the ADCM always returns the damping units to the soft setting. In the event of failure of the Adaptive Damping System, the damping units automatically revert to the Firm setting, ensuring that the vehicle remains safe to drive under all circumstances. The driver will be alerted to such a failure by illumination of a 'SUSPENSION FAULT' warning on the fascia message center and the amber warning light in the instrument cluster.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Description Adaptive Damper Unit Front-Right Hand Accelerometer-Lateral Accelerometer Vertical-Front Adaptive Damper Unit Rear-Right Hand Electronic Control Module (ADCM) Accelerometer Vertical-Rear Adaptive Damper Unit Rear-Left Hand Adaptive Damper Unit Front-Left Hand
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Description Power Ignition Supply Ground Vertical Accelerometer - Front Vertical Accelerometer - Rear Lateral Accelerometer Brake Operation Signal Vehicle Speed Signal Output to Fascia Message Centre Damper Control Signals
Three accelerometers sense vehicle body movement and generate an analogue voltage (+5V max.) output, which is proportional to the vehicle body movement. These voltages are supplied to the Adaptive Damping Control Module (ADCM). At 0g. (no movement of the body) each vertical accelerometer outputs approximately 2.5V steady voltage. The lateral accelerometer outputs approximately 1.5V. The voltage output due to body movement is proportional to acceleration in the acceleration axis, up to approximately 4.5V and down to approximately 0.5V. The ADCM is hardwired to the Instrument Cluster. Should a fault occur, the ADCM grounds the System Error line which switches on the amber warning lamp and displays the message SUSPENSION FAILURE on the message centre.
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Pin Number 1 2 3 10 11 13 14 15 18 20 21 22 24 25 26 27 28 30 31 32 33 34
Circuit
Circuit Function System Error Output, to Instrument Cluster Traction Over-ride, from ABS/TCCM Ground K-Line to Diagnostic Socket Ignition Supply +12V Control Signal (+ve) Output to Left Hand Rear Damper Control Signal (+ve) Output to Right Hand Front Damper Control Signal (+ve) Output to Right Hand Rear Damper Ground Lateral Accelerometer Input Front Vertical Accelerometer Input Rear Vertical Accelerometer Input Road Speed Input From Instrument Cluster Power Output +5V to Supply Accelerometers Brake Pedal Input Battery Supply +12V L-Line to Diagnostic Socket Control Signal (+ve) Output to Left Hand Front Damper Control Signal (-ve) Output to Left Hand Front Damper Control Signal (-ve) Output to Left Hand Rear Damper Control Signal (-ve) Output to Right Hand Front Damper Control Signal (-ve) Output to Right Hand Rear Damper
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Basic Checks
Before changing any component, refer to the circuit diagrams of the manual and check the continuity of relevant harness circuits; in some instances, the PDU will not differentiate between a faulty component and a damaged connection or wiring. Check the System Error line from the ADCM to the Instrument Cluster - Fascia Harness pin FC025/006. Check the Road Speed Output from the Instrument Cluster to the ADCM - Fascia Harness pin FC026/007. Check any relevant connections to confirm that the connection is electrically sound and that a terminal pin has not been pushed back into the connector shell, ie. not making a connection to its mating pin / socket. Check the following fuses in the luggage compartment fusebox: Fuse No. 2 (20A) and Fuse No. 4 (5A).
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4. Position control module for access and disconnect harness connector. 5. Remove control module from vehicle.
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Installation 1. Position control module in trunk and connect harness connector. 2. Finally position control module and install nuts. 3. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 4. Install trunk floor carpet.
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Driveline System
Details of the Driveline System can be found in sections <<205-01>> and <<205-02>>.
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Torques Component Bolt M12 - Jurid flexible coupling to transmission flange Bolt M10 - Driveshaft to final drive unit flange Nm 75-88 51-69
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Driveshaft
Item 1 2 3
The one-piece aluminum driveshaft incorporates a flexible (Jurid) drive coupling at the transmission flange, a sliding joint aft of the transmission and a Hookes joint at the differential. The drive couplings and sliding joint allow for variations in the driveshaft alignment due to the relative movement of components.
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Driveshaft 47.15.01
Special Service tools
Torque Adaptor Snap-on FRDHM13 (Re-worked) Removal 1. Special Tool Notes The depth of the adaptor ring end must be reduced to approximately 6,0mm. An allowance for the increase in leverage must be made when using the adaptor. 2. Torque wrench setting using may be achieved using one of the following methods: 1. Torque wrench calibration machine ; apply the specified torque at the calibrator (using the adaptor) and note the corresponding reading at the torque wrench 2. Formula to calculate the effect of the added length RS = (W x T) / (W + L)WhereRS = Torque wrench settingW = Effective length of the torque wrenchT = Torque specificationL = Length of adaptor 3. Using a torque wrench 330 mm (0,33 m) long and an adaptor 50mm (0,05 m) long, calculate as follows for a specified torque of 60Nm: RS = (0,33 x 60) / (0,33 + 0,05) = 52,1Nm
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Removal CAUTION: To preserve 'drive line' refinement, individual parts, other than fixings, MUST NOT be renewed. In the event of any balance or driveshaft component related problem, the complete assembly must be renewed. Under no circumstances may the flexible coupling be removed from the driveshaft (or its fixings be loosened). Do not drop or subject the driveshaft to damage.
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3. Remove the driveshaft (Jurid coupling) from the transmission flange. If required, 'match mark' the transmission flange and coupling Unscrew the fixings (3)
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5. Remove the driveshaft from the final drive flange If required, 'match mark' the final drive flange and coupling Unscrew the fixings (4)
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure, noting that; Renew the driveshaft fixings and tighten to specification
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Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit Final Drive Hub spline to Axle shaft Specification Shell Spirax Super TS 90 Loctite 270 Studlock or equivalent
Torques Component Bolt - Final drive nose plate Bolt - 'A' frame to final drive Nut 'A' frame to rear mounting bracket Nut - Axle shaft to final drive flange Nut - Axle shaft to hub Nut - Damper lower fixing Bolt M12 - Jurid flexible coupling to transmission Bolt M10 - Driveshaft to final drive unit flange Nut - Lower fulcrum Nut - Pendulum to final drive Nut - Stabilizer to wishbone Nut - Tie rod to final drive Nut - Tie rod to wide mounting bracket Nut - Wishbone pivot Nut - Wishbone tie to final drive Nut 'A' frame to wide mounting bracket Nm 39 - 51 90 - 110 85 - 115 81 - 99 304 - 336 80 - 100 75 - 88 51 - 69 90 - 110 160 - 200 30 - 40 85 - 105 85 - 115 80 - 100 85 - 105 85 - 105
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1. Disconnect the battery ground lead 2. Raise the vehicle for access
3. Mount a dial test indicator (DTI) to the differential housing with the probe resting on the axle shaft flange (the DTI probe must be parallel to the output shaft center line and NOT the axle shaft)
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4. Check the end float Push the wheel / shaft assembly INWARDS Zero the DTI Pull the wheel / shaft assembly OUTWARDS Note the reading 5. Check the specification 0 to 0,15 mm GOOD 0,15 mm + NOT GOOD; Renew the output shaft bearing
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 Description Final Drive Unit Wide Mounting Bracket Pendulum Assembly Wishbone Tie Assembly 'A' Frame
The type 14 HU final drive assembly is a hypoid unit with the pinion arranged on the cross-car cenerline. It utilizes a cassette type pinion oil seal and sealed output shaft bearings. The assembly is filled for life using a thermally stable lubricant. The differential unit is mounted between the wide mounting bracket, pendulum assembly and the wishbone tie assembly. Two tie rods are fitted between top rear of the final drive casing and the front of the wide mounting bracket.
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1. Disconnect the battery ground lead 2. Raise the vehicle for access 3. Remove both rear roadwheels 4. Remove the rear suspension assembly, <<51.25.13>>
5.
CAUTION: Do not lift the assembly by the driveshafts, this may cause damage
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7. Tighten the spring compressor evenly to release the spring load on the damper
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8. Remove the damper assembly 1. Mark the tool position on the spring with adhesive tape 2. Remove the damper lower fixing 3. Remove the damper assembly 9. Repeat for the opposite hand spring / damper unit
10. Release the parking brake cable 1. Disconnect the cable in-line connector 2. Remove the outer cable to frame clips (2) 3. Clear the cable through the frame
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11. Remove the LH hub and axle shaft assembly 1. Remove the lower fulcrum shaft nut (1) 2. Remove the axle shaft to drive flange fixings (4) 3. Turn the axle-shaft for access to access the fixings for step 2 4. Support the axle shaft assembly and remove the hub fulcrum 5. Remove the hub and axle shaft assembly 6. Note the position of and remove the camber adjustment spacer 12. Repeat for the opposite hand
13. Remove the final drive nose plate. 1. Remove the final drive nose plate bolts (4) 2. Remove the final drive nose plate 14. Position the axle assembly on its LH side and support it on wooden blocks
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15. Remove the wishbone 1. Remove the fixing, stabilizer bar link to wishbone 2. Remove the pivot nut 3. Remove pivot 4. Note the position of and remove the front spacer and rear washers 5. Remove the wishbone 16. Repeat for the opposite hand
17. Remove the wishbone tie assembly 1. Remove the wishbone tie to final drive fixings (2) 2. Remove the washers (2) 3. Remove the wishbone tie assembly 4. Remove the washers (2)
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18. Remove the tie rods 1. Remove the tie rod to final drive fixings (2) 2. Remove the tie rods to wide mounting bracket fixings (2) 3. Remove the tie rods 4. Note the position of and remove the spacers 19. Position the assembly for access to the 'A' frame to final drive fixings, noting that oil may issue from the breather
20. Remove the 'A' frame assembly 1. Remove the 'A' frame to rear mounting bracket fixings (2) 2. Remove the 'A' frame to final drive fixings (2) 3. Remove the 'A' frame to wide mounting bracket fixings (2) 4. Remove the 'A' frame assembly
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22. Remove the wide mounting bracket assembly 1. Remove the wide mounting bracket / pendulum assembly to final drive fixings (2) 2. Remove the wide mounting bracket assembly 3. Remove the washers (2)
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure noting the following
2. Locate the wide mounting bracket to the final drive. 1. Loose assemble the wide mounting bracket / pendulum to final drive fixings
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3. Locate the 'A' frame rear bracket and 'A' frame assembly 1. Fit the 'A' frame rear bracket 2. Fit the 'A' frame assembly 3. Loose assemble the 'A' frame to final drive fixings
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7. NOTE: Ensure the correct orientation of the flat sided washers Refer to the illustration
11
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11. Refer to the illustration 12. Ensure that the spring pan and wishbone location reflects the original condition
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13. Refer to the illustration 14. Check and adjust as required, the final drive unit oil level 15. Check and adjust as required, the rear wheel alignment, <<204-02>>.
13
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Thread protector JD 1D / 7
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1. Disconnect the battery ground lead 2. Support the vehicle at the rear and remove the appropriate rear road wheel 3. Remove and discard the hub nut, apply the brakes to prevent rotation 4. Remove the brake caliper in accordance with <<70.55.03>>, but do not disconnect the hydraulics
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5. Prepare the hub carrier 1. 'Match mark' the hub carrier fulcrum bolt head and the carrier
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6. Prepare the hub carrier 1. Slacken the hub carrier fulcrum nut 2. Disconnect the ABS sensor multiplug at the hub carrier
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8. Withdraw the hub from the axle shaft CAUTION: Take care not to introduce debris into the hub bearings, or damage the seal Using service tool 204 - 011, push the axle shaft through the hub
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9. NOTE: In the wheel-free condition, the axle is in tension and the flanges will separate as the nuts are withdrawn Release the axle shaft 1. Remove and discard the (4) nuts axle shaft to differential output shaft 2. Clear the axle shaft from the output flange studs 3. Remove and keep safe the camber shim 10. NOTE: The axle shaft nuts may damage the studs upon removal; check the thread condition by engaging a new
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nut 2 or 3 threads by hand. Inspect the output flange studs and renew if there is evidence of damage / distortion 11. Clean all traces of thread locking agent from the hub splines (and axle shaft if it is to be re-used)
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure, noting the following
2. Secure the axle shaft 1. Apply thread locking agent, to the SPLINE, as indicated 2. Refer to the illustration - do NOT re-use the original nut
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4. Refer to the illustration Ensure that the match marks are aligned prior to securing the fixing 5. Check and adjust as required, the final drive unit oil level 6. Check and adjust as required, the rear wheel alignment, <<204-02>>.
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1. Disconnect the battery ground lead 2. Raise the vehicle for access
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3. NOTE: In the wheel-free condition, the axle is in tension and the flanges will separate as the nuts are withdrawn Release the axle shaft 1. Match mark the output and axle shaft flanges (if the output shaft is to be re-used) 2. Remove and discard the (4) nuts axle shaft to differential output shaft 3. Remove and keep safe the camber shim 4. Thoroughly clean the area around the output shaft housing and differential case
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6. Prepare the retaining collar for removal 1. Mark the bearing retaining collar axially CAUTION: Do not drill into the output shaft, it is not necessary to break the inside diameter of the collar 2. Drill 3 off holes 4,0 mm dia equally spaced, to a MAXIMUM depth of 5,0 mm
7. Remove the retaining collar CAUTION: There is no need to split the collar when chiselling With a suitable chisel strike the collar across the three drilled holes (along the axis of the output shaft) to relieve tension within the steel
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8.
Using a suitable press remove and discard the bearing, collar and circlip
Installation 1. Inspect the output shaft for damage and corrosion, replace as necessary
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2. Identify the circlip cross section 1. This circlip is correct 2. This circlip MUST be discarded and the correct one used
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3. Fit the bearing using special tool 204 - 083 1. Position a new circlip 2. Locate the bearing 3. Locate the collar NOTE: It is strongly recommended that a press equipped with a pressure gauge is used, the assembly load MUST exceed 20Kn 4. Press the assembly
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4. Fit the output shaft assembly to the final drive Lubricate the 'O' ring and seat the shaft assembly Secure the assembly with the circlip
5. Ensure the correct circlip location Using a prybar, or similar, expand the circlip into its undercut by applying outward radial pressure. Start diametrically opposite to the circlip open ends and lever against the drive flange
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6. Verify the circlip location 1. The gap MUST be greater than 10,0 mm CAUTION: If the gap CANNOT be achieved, contact Jaguar Service 2. A gap smaller than specified will indicate an improperly fitted circlip. This may be rectified by refitting or by the application of radial pressure around the inner circumference of the circlip 7. Verify that the output shaft end-float is within specification
8. Refer to the illustration If appropriate realign the previously made match marks 9. Check the final drive oil level and adjust as required 10. Check and adjust rear wheel camber setting
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Remover, Drive Pinion Flange 303-588 Removal 1. Remove the driveshaft. For additional information, refer to<<205-01>>.
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2.
Release the peened collar of the drive pinion flange retaining nut.
3.
Using the special tool, remove and discard the drive pinion flange retaining nut.
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4. Using the special tool, remove and discard the drive pinion flange.
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Installation
1. Slide the drive pinion oil seal and ryton ring against the shoulder of the drive pinion flange. 1. Position the ryton ring to the drive pinion oil seal. 2. Slide the drive pinion oil seal and ryton ring against the shoulder of the drive pinion flange. 2. NOTE: Apply a suitable amount of clean differential oil to lubricate the outer diameter of the drive pinion oil seal. Loosely install the drive pinion flange assembly to the differential case.
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3. Slide the drive pinion flange assembly into position until the drive pinion oil seal is adjacent to the differential case.
4. NOTE: Install a new drive pinion flange retaining nut. NOTE: Make sure the ryton ring has remained correctly positioned to the drive pinion oil seal. Using the special tool, tighten the drive pinion flange retaining nut to 203 - 223 Nm.
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5. Peen the collar of the drive pinion flange retaining nut to the drive pinion. 6. Install the driveshaft. For additional information, refer to<<205-01>>. 7. Check the differential oil level, and if necessary, fill the differential with oil to the lower edge of the fill hole.
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Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit Brake fluid Specification ITT Super Dot 4
Front Brake Dimensions NOTE: When a component reaches its maximum / minimum dimension limit the component must be replaced. Care must be taken when refinishing brake discs that the dimension limits are not exceeded. Component Brake disc - diameter Brake disc - thickness (new) Brake disc - minimum thickness Brake disc - minimum wall thickness Brake disc - maximum run-out Brake pad - minimum thickness Caliper piston diameter Dimension - Normally Aspirated Vehicle 305 mm 28 - 28.5 mm 26 mm 6.2 mm 0.1 mm 2 mm 60 mm Dimension - Super Charged Vehicle 325 mm 28 - 28.5 mm 26 mm 6.6 mm 0.1 mm 2 mm 60 mm
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Rear Brake Dimensions NOTE: When a component reaches its maximum / minimum dimension limit the component must be replaced. Care must be taken when refinishing brake discs and drums that the dimension limits are not exceeded. Component Brake disc - diameter Brake disc - thickness (new) Brake disc - minimum thickness Brake disc - minimum wall thickness Brake disc - maximum run-out Caliper piston diameter Parking brake drum - maximum diameter Brake pad - minimum thickness Parking brake shoes - minimum thickness Dimension 305 mm 19.5 - 20 mm 18.5 mm 4.9 mm 0.15 mm 42 mm 181 mm 2 mm 2 mm
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1. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders.
3. NOTE: Make sure the brake-fluid level does not fall below the fluid reservoir 'MIN' (minimum) mark when bleeding the brake system. Fill fluid reservoir to the 'MAX' (maximum) mark.
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4. Prepare the left-hand front, brake-caliper for bleeding. Remove dust cap. Connect bleed pipe and fluid container to bleed nipple. 5. Bleed the brake. 1. Apply pressure to brake pedal 2. Open bleed nipple. 3. Fully depress brake pedal. 4. Close bleed nipple. 5. Release brake pedal. 6. Wait two seconds to allow system to prime. 7. Repeat procedure until air-free brake fluid is expelled from the caliper.
6. Tighten bleed nipple to: Front caliper bleed nipple: 4-6 Nm. Rear caliper bleed nipple: 8-11 Nm.
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7. Following the procedure above, bleed the brakes in the order shown: 1. Left-Hand Front, 2. Right-Hand Front, 3. Left- Hand Rear, 4. Right-Hand Rear.
8.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work with clean water.
Fill fluid reservoir. Fill reservoir to the 'MAX' mark. Fit filler cap. 9. Start engine. 10. Check for correct brake-pedal travel and pressure.
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11. Apply brake pedal and check around vehicle for brake fluid leaks. 12. Make sure brake fluid level is at the 'MAX' mark.
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1. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 2. Remove wheel.
3.
CAUTION: Tie caliper housing aside. Do not allow the caliper housing to hang on the hydraulic hose, as this will damage the hose.
Remove caliper housing from caliper carrier. 1. Remove anti-rattle spring. 2. Remove dust covers. 3. Remove guide pins. Remove and tie caliper housing aside. 4. Make sure that wheel bearing end-float is correct. Refer to specification section <<204-01>>.
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5. Measure brake disc run-out. Install brake disc to hub and secure with all wheel nuts, tighten wheel nuts to 20 Nm in a diagonal sequence. Position the gauge so that the pointer contacts the disc, 10 mm from its outer edge. Slowly rotate the disc one revolution, the disc run-out must not exceed the specification. Refer to Specification Section <<206-03>>. 6. If the brake disc run-out exceeds specification, reposition the brake disc on the hub and repeat the above procedure. Continue repositioning the brake disc until the run-out is within specification. 7. If the brake disc run-out still exceeds specification, check the hub face run-out. 8. Remove brake disc. Refer to procedure 70.10.12.
9. Measure hub face run-out. Position the gauge so that the pointer contacts the hub face. Slowly rotate the hub one revolution, the hub run-out must not exceed the specification. Refer to
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11. Install caliper housing to caliper carrier. Align housing to carrier. 1. Install and tighten guide pins to 25-30 Nm. 2. Install dust covers. 3. Install anti-rattle spring. 12. Install wheel. Refer to procedure <<74.20.05>>.
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1. Raise rear of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 2. Remove wheel.
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3.
CAUTION: Tie caliper housing aside. Do not allow the caliper housing to hang on the hydraulic hose, as this will damage the hose.
Remove caliper housing from caliper carrier. 1. Remove anti-rattle spring. 2. Remove dust covers. 3. Remove guide pins. 4. Remove housing from carrier. Tie caliper housing aside. 4. NOTE:
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5. Measure brake disc run-out. Install brake disc to hub and secure with all wheel nuts, tighten wheel nuts to 20 Nm in a diagonal sequence. Position the gauge so that the pointer contacts the disc 10 mm from its outer edge. Slowly rotate the disc one revolution, the disc run-out must not exceed the specification. Refer to specifications in section <<206-04>>. 6. If the brake disc run-out exceeds specification, check the hub face run-out. 7. Remove brake discs. Refer to procedure 70.10.13.
8. Measure hub face run-out. Position the gauge so that the pointer contacts the hub face. Slowly rotate the hub one revolution, the hub run-out must not exceed the specification. Refer to
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10. Install caliper housing to caliper carrier. 1. Align housing to carrier. 2. Install and tighten guide pins to 25-30 Nm. 3. Install dust covers. 4. Install anti-rattle spring. 11. Fit wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
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Brake System
Principles of Operations
The brake system operates by transferring effort applied to the brake pedal, by the driver to the brakes at each wheel. The braking effort is distributed to each wheel, using a hydraulic system. The system is assisted using a vacuum brake booster that reduces pedal effort for a given hydraulic pressure. The parking brake operates on the rear wheels and is applied using a hand operated control.
Road Test
Visual Inspection Chart Mechanical Brake master cylinder Brake caliper piston(s) Brake discs Wheel bearings Brake pads Power brake booster Brake pedal linkage Booster vacuum hose Tires Debris Carry out a road test to compare actual vehicle braking performance with the performance standards expected by the driver. The ability of the test driver to make valid comparisons and detect performance deficiencies will depend on experience. The driver should have a thorough knowledge of brake system operation and accepted general performance guidelines to make good comparisons and detect performance concerns. An experienced brake technician will always establish a route that will be used for all brake diagnosis road tests. The roads selected will be reasonably smooth and level. Gravel or bumpy roads are not suitable because the surface does not allow the tires to grip the road equally. Crowned roads should be avoided because of the large amount of weight shifted to the low set of wheels on this type of road. Once the route is established and consistently used, the road surface variable can be eliminated from the test results. Before a road test, obtain a complete description of the customer concerns or suspected condition. From the description, the technician's experience will allow the technician to match possible causes with symptoms. Certain Electrical Parking brake switch Damaged or corroded wiring harness Brake master cylinder fluid level switch
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Condition(s): Brakes noisy Possible Source(s): Brake pads. Brake discs. Action(s) to take: GO to <<Pinpoint Test A>>. Vibration when brakes are applied Possible Source(s): Wheels require balancing. Wheel hub nuts. Caliper mounting bolts. Brake pads. Foreign material/scratches/corrosion on brake disc contact surfaces. Excessive brake disc thickness variation. Excessive brake disc runout. Wheel bearing wear or failure. Suspension bush wear or failure. Steering bush wear or failure. Action(s) to take: Go to <<Pinpoint Test B>>. The brakes pull or drift Possible Source(s): Tire pressures/wear. Calipers. Brake pads. Brake discs. Wheel alignment adjustment. Wheel bearing.
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C3 : CHECK CALIPERS
1. Check the front caliper pistons for binding, leaking or sticking. For additional information, refer to<<206-03>>. Check the rear caliper pistons for binding, leaking or sticking. For additional information, refer to<<206-04>>. Do the disc brake caliper pistons and pins bind, leak or stick? -> Yes INSTALL new calipers as necessary. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<C4>>
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D : THE PEDAL FEELS SPONGY D1 : CHECK FOR SPONGY PEDAL (ENGINE OFF)
1. Check for a firm brake pedal. Is the brake pedal effort and brake pedal travel normal? -> Yes Vehicle is OK. -> No Goto <<D2>>
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F : THE PEDAL GOES DOWN SLOWLY F1 : ROAD TEST VEHICLE - CHECK BRAKE PEDAL OPERATION
1. Check if the condition occurs during actual stopping application by applying the brake pedal while the vehicle is moving. Does the condition occur when the vehicle is moving? -> Yes Goto <<F2>> -> No Goto <<F3>>
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G2 : CHECK VACUUM
1. Disconnect the vacuum booster hose from the booster. 2. Connect a vacuum/pressure tester to the vacuum hose. 3. Run the engine at normal operating temperature. 4. Record the vacuum reading. Is the reading 40.5kPa (12 in-Hg) or greater? -> Yes Goto <<G3>> -> No LOCATE and REPAIR the source of low vacuum. TEST the system for normal operation.
G3 : INSPECT SYSTEM
1. Switch the engine off. 2. Reconnect the vacuum hose. 3. Inspect the brake booster, rubber grommet, and all vacuum plumbing for cracks, holes, damaged connections, or missing clamps. 4. Pump the brake pedal several times to exhaust the vacuum. Push down on the brake pedal and hold. Does the brake pedal move down when the engine is started? -> Yes Vacuum system is OK. -> No Goto <<G4>>
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H : BRAKE LOCKUP DURING LIGHT BRAKE PEDAL FORCE H1 : TEST BRAKE LOCKUP
1. Road test the vehicle and apply the brake pedal lightly. Do the brakes lockup? -> Yes Goto <<H2>> -> No Vehicle is OK.
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I2 : CHECK CALIPERS
1. Check the front caliper pistons for binding, leaking or sticking. For additional information, refer to<<206-03>>. Check the rear caliper pistons for binding, leaking or sticking. For additional information, refer to<<206-04>>. Do the disc brake caliper pistons and pins bind, leak or stick? -> Yes INSPECT the brake calipers and parking brake cables. INSTALL new components as necessary. Road test vehicle. -> No Goto <<I3>>
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K : SLOW OR INCOMPLETE BRAKE PEDAL RETURN K1 : CHECK FOR BRAKE PEDAL RETURN
1. Run the engine at fast idle while making several brake applications. 2. Pull the brake pedal rearward with approximately 44.5 N (10lb) force. 3. Release the brake pedal and measure the distance to the toe board. 4. Make a hard brake application. 5. Release the brake pedal and measure the brake pedal to toe board distance. The brake pedal should return to its original position. Does the brake pedal return to its original position? -> Yes Vehicle is OK. -> No Goto <<K2>>
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1. Check the brake pedal to make sure it is operating freely. Is the brake pedal operating freely? -> Yes INSTALL a new brake booster. For additional information, refer to<<206-07>>. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No REPAIR or INSTALL new brake pedal. TEST the system for normal operation.
Normal Conditions
The following conditions are considered normal and are not indications that the brake master cylinder is in need of repair. New brake systems are designed to produce a pedal effort that is not as hard as in the past. Complaints of light pedal efforts should be compared to the pedal efforts of another vehicle of the same model and year. The fluid level will fall with brake pad wear.
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Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit Brake fluid Specification ITT Super Dot 4
Torques Component Bolt - caliper carrier to vertical link Guide Pin - caliper housing to caliper carrier Nm 120-160 25-30
Brake Tube, Hoses and Bracket Torques CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information. Component Bleed nipple - front Bleed nipple - rear Hose to front caliper Hose banjo to rear caliper M10 hose locknut M10 brake tube female-nut M10 brake tube male-nut M12 brake tube male-nut Bolt - 3-way tube connector to body Nm 4-6 8-11 10-14 30-40 15-20 13-17 13-17 15-20 9-12
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Components
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Description Brake Disc Caliper Housing Caliper Carrier Brake Pads Guide Pins Dust Covers Anti-rattle Spring Dust Shield Brake Hose Bleed Nipple
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Removal WARNING: BRAKE DUST, IF INHALED CAN DAMAGE YOUR HEALTH. ALWAYS REMOVE BRAKE DUST USING A VACUUM BRUSH. DO NOT USE A COMPRESSED-AIR LINE TO DISPERSE BRAKE DUST INTO THE ATMOSPHERE. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
CAUTION: A new brake hose must be installed when replacing a front brake caliper.
CAUTION: The brake pad adhesive backing must not be reused, therefore always install new brake pads, irrespective of the condition of the original pads when replacing a brake caliper. Always replace brake pads as an axle set.
1. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders. 2. Raise vehicle on a four-post lift. 3. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to Section <<100-02>>. 4. Remove front wheels. See Section <<204-04>>.
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5. NOTE: The following three pictorial procedures must be carried-out to minimize brake fluid loss when disconnecting the brake hose. Open Left-Hand-Front and Left-Hand-Rear caliper bleed nipples. Connect a bleed tube and container to the calipers. Open bleed nipples.
6. Depress and hold down brake pedal at the specified measurement using the special tool. 1. Position tool between brake pedal and seat frame. 2. Turn the tool wheel until the brake pedal is held 60mm down from its released position.
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7. Close bleed nipples on both calipers. Remove bleed tubes and containers. Tighten front bleed nipple to 4-6 Nm. Tighten rear bleed nipple to 8-11 Nm.
8.
CAUTION: A new brake hose must be installed when replacing a front brake caliper.
Disconnect brake hose from brake tube. 1. Unscrew brake tube union nut. 2. Remove nut from hose. 3. Remove hose from bracket. Fit plug to brake tube.
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9. Remove brake hose from caliper. Unscrew brake hose. Fit plugs to caliper port. Discard brake hose.
10. Remove caliper housing from caliper carrier. 1. Remove anti-rattle spring. 2. Remove dust covers. 3. Remove guide pins. Remove housing from carrier.
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11. NOTE: The inner brake pad is fitted with a clip which secures the pad into the caliper piston. Remove and discard brake pads. (See Caution above).
12. Remove brake carrier from vertical link. Remove bolts. Remove carrier. 13. Remove brake dust and clean caliper mating surfaces. See Warning above.
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1. Install caliper carrier to vertical link. Align carrier to vertical link . Install and tighten bolts to 120-160 Nm.
2. NOTE: Clean caliper piston to pad mating surface . Install brake pads into caliper housing. (See Caution above). 1. Remove plug from port and slowly retract piston into caliper housing. 2. Remove paper backing from pads to reveal adhesive shim. Install brake pads, insert clip located on back of inner pad into caliper piston.
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3. Install caliper housing to caliper carrier. Align housing to carrier. 1. Install and tighten guide pins to 25-30 Nm. 2. Install dust covers. 3. Install anti-rattle spring.
4. NOTE: The brake hose must only be installed with the vehicle's body supported and the suspension hanging in the straight ahead position. Install and tighten brake hose to caliper housing to 10-14 Nm.
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5. NOTE: Make sure the brake hose does not twist when tightening the hose lock-nut. Connect brake hose to brake tube. 1. Position hose thread through bracket. 2. Install and tighten locking nut to 15-20 Nm. 3. Install and tighten brake-tube union nut. Refer to Specifications, section <<206-03>>. 6. Remove special tool from brake pedal. 7. Fit wheels. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 8. NOTE: Make sure the brake hose is routed correctly. Remove stands and lower vehicle. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 9. Bleed brake hydraulic system. See operation <<70.25.03>>.
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1. Open engine compartment and install paint work protection covers to fenders. 2. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. See Section <<100-02>>. 3. Remove front wheels. Refer to Section <<204-04>>.
4.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
Loosen brake fluid reservoir-cap. Position a cloth around the reservoir to collect any fluid spillage.
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5.
CAUTION: Tie caliper housing aside. Do not allow the caliper housing to hang on the hydraulic hose, as this will damage the hose.
Remove caliper housing from caliper carrier. 1. Remove anti-rattle spring. 2. Remove dust covers. 3. Remove guide pins. Remove and tie caliper housing aside.
6.
CAUTION: Always install new brake pads, irrespective of the condition of the original pads, when renewing brake discs.
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NOTE: The inner brake pad is fitted with a clip which secures the pad into the caliper piston. Remove brake pads from caliper housing. Discard brake pads.
7. Remove brake carrier from vertical link. Remove bolts. Remove carrier.
8. Withdraw brake disc from hub. 9. Repeat above procedure to remove opposite side brake disc. 10. Remove brake dust from calipers and clean mating surfaces, see WARNING above.
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11. Thoroughly clean the area of the hubs where they mate against the brake discs.
Installation
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1. Install brake disc to hub. 2. Check brake disc run-out. Refer to General Procedures section <<206-03>>.
3. Install caliper carrier to vertical link. Align carrier to vertical link . Install and tighten bolts to 120-160 Nm.
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4.
CAUTION: Always install new brake pads, irrespective of the condition of the original pads, when renewing brake discs.
CAUTION: Retracting the caliper piston may cause the fluid reservoir to over-flow. Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water. NOTE: Clean caliper piston to pad mating surface. Install brake pads into caliper housing. 1. Slowly retract piston into caliper housing. 2. Remove paper backing from pads to reveal adhesive shim. Install brake pads, insert clip located on back of inner pad into caliper piston.
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9.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
Check brake fluid level. Check brake fluid level is at the maximum mark. Remove cloth. Fit cap. 10. Remove paint work protection covers, and close engine compartment. 11. Start the engine and repeatedly press the brake pedal until brake pressure is evident.
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1. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders. 2. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. See Section <<100-02>>. 3. Remove front wheels. See Section <<204-04>>.
4.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
Loosen brake fluid reservoir-cap. Position a cloth around the reservoir to collect any fluid spillage.
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5.
CAUTION: Tie caliper housing aside. Do not allow the caliper housing to hang on the hydraulic hose, as this will damage the hose.
Remove caliper housing from caliper carrier. 1. Remove anti-rattle spring. 2. Remove dust covers. 3. Remove guide pins. Remove and tie caliper housing aside.
6. NOTE: The inner brake pad is fitted with a clip which secures the pad into the caliper piston. Remove brake pads from caliper housing. Discard brake pads.
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7. Clean all mating surfaces and remove brake dust, see WARNING above. 8. Repeat above procedure to remove opposite side brake pads.
Installation
1.
CAUTION: Retracting the caliper piston may cause the fluid reservoir to over-flow. Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water. NOTE: Clean caliper piston to pad mating surface.
Install brake pads into caliper housing. 1. Slowly retract piston into caliper housing. 2. Remove paper backing from pads to reveal adhesive shim. Install brake pads, insert clip located on back of inner pad into caliper piston.
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2. Install caliper housing to caliper carrier. Align housing to carrier. 1. Install and tighten guide pins to 25-30 Nm. 2. Install dust covers. 3. Install anti-rattle spring. 3. Repeat above procedure to install opposite side brake pads. 4. Fit wheels. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 5. Remove stands and lower vehicle. Refer to section <<100-02>>.
6.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
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Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit Brake fluid Specification ITT Super Dot 4
Torques Component Bolt - caliper carrier to hub carrier Guide Pin - caliper housing to caliper carrier Nm 54-66 25-30
Brake Tube, Hoses and Bracket Torques CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information. Component Bleed nipple - front Bleed nipple - rear Hose to front caliper Hose banjo to rear caliper - bolt M10 hose locknut M10 brake tube female-nut M10 brake tube male-nut M12 brake tube male-nut 3-way tube connector to body Nm 4-6 8-11 10-14 30-40 15-20 13-17 13-17 15-20 9-12
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Components
Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Description Brake Disc Caliper Housing Caliper Carrier Brake Pads Guide Pins Dust Covers Anti-rattle Spring Dust Shield Brake Hose Bleed Nipple and Cap
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Removal WARNING: BRAKE DUST, IF INHALED CAN DAMAGE YOUR HEALTH. ALWAYS REMOVE BRAKE DUST USING A VACUUM BRUSH. DO NOT USE A COMPRESSED-AIR LINE TO DISPERSE BRAKE DUST INTO THE ATMOSPHERE. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
CAUTION: The brake pad adhesive backing must not be reused, therefore always install new brake pads, irrespective of the condition of the original pads when replacing a brake caliper. Always replace brake pads as an axle set.
1. Open luggage compartment lid and fit suitable paintwork protection equipment. 2. Raise vehicle on a four-post lift. 3. Raise rear of vehicle and support on stands. See Section <<100-02>>. 4. Remove rear wheel. See Section <<204-04>>.
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5. NOTE: The following three pictorial procedures must be carried-out to minimize brake fluid loss when disconnecting the brake hose. Open Left-Hand-Front and Left-Hand-Rear caliper bleed nipples. Connect a bleed tube and container to the calipers. Open bleed nipples.
6. Depress and hold down brake pedal at the specified measurement using the special tool. 1. Position tool between brake pedal and seat frame. 2. Turn the tool wheel until the brake pedal is held 60mm down from its released position.
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7. Close bleed nipples on both calipers. Remove bleed tubes and containers. Tighten front bleed nipple to 4-6 Nm. Tighten rear bleed nipple to 8-11 Nm.
8. Disconnect brake hose from rear caliper housing. Install plugs to caliper and brake hose.
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9. Remove caliper housing from caliper carrier. 1. Remove anti-rattle spring. 2. Remove dust covers. 3. Remove guide pins. 4. Remove housing from carrier.
10. NOTE: The inner brake pad is fitted with a clip which secures the pad into the caliper piston. Remove and discard brake pads. (See Caution above).
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11. Remove caliper carrier from hub carrier. Remove bolts. Remove carrier. 12. Clean all mating surfaces and remove brake dust. See Warning above.
Installation
1. Install caliper carrier to hub carrier. Align carrier to hub carrier. Install and tighten bolts to 54-66 Nm.
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2. Make sure piston is fully retracted into caliper housing. Remove plug from caliper housing. Retract piston.
3. Install brake pads into caliper housing. (See Caution above). Remove paper backing from pads to reveal adhesive shim. Install brake pads, insert clip located on back of inner pad into caliper piston.
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4. Install caliper housing to caliper carrier. 1. Align housing to carrier. 2. Install and tighten guide pins to 25-30 Nm. 3. Install dust covers. 4. Install anti-rattle spring.
5. Connect brake hose to caliper housing. Remove plugs. Install and tighten bolt to 30-40 Nm. 6. Remove special tool from brake pedal. 7. Fit wheels. See Section <<204-04>>. 8. Remove stands and lower vehicle. See Section <<100-02>>. 9. Bleed brake hydraulic system. Refer to operation <<70.25.03>>.
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1. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders. 2. Raise rear of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 3. Remove rear wheels. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
4.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
Loosen brake fluid reservoir-cap. Position a cloth around the reservoir to collect any fluid spillage.
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5.
CAUTION: Tie caliper housing aside. Do not allow the caliper housing to hang on the hydraulic hose, as this will damage the hose.
Remove caliper housing from caliper carrier. 1. Remove anti-rattle spring. 2. Remove dust covers. 3. Remove guide pins. 4. Remove housing from carrier. Tie caliper housing aside.
6.
CAUTION: Always install new brake pads, irrespective of the condition of the original pads, when renewing a brake disc. NOTE:
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7. Remove caliper carrier from hub carrier. Remove bolts. Remove carrier.
8. Align brake disc access hole with parking brake adjuster. Remove plug from access hole. Rotate brake disc until access hole is aligned with adjuster.
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10. Remove brake disc from wheel studs. 11. Remove brake dust from calipers, and from area of parking brake shoes, see WARNING above. 12. Repeat above procedure to remove opposite side brake disc. 13. Thoroughly clean the area of both hubs where they mate against the brake discs.
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1. Install brake disc to wheel studs. Make sure hub and brake disc access holes are aligned. 2. Set the parking brake, refer to operation <<70.35.37>>. 3. Check brake disc run-out. Refer to General Procedures section <<206-04>>.
4. Install caliper carrier to hub carrier. Position carrier. Install and tighten bolts to 54-66 Nm.
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5.
CAUTION: Retracting the caliper piston may cause the fluid reservoir to over-flow. Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
6.
CAUTION: Always install new brake pads, irrespective of the condition of the original pads, when renewing a brake disc. NOTE: Clean caliper piston to pad mating surface.
Install brake pads to caliper housing. Remove paper backing from pads to reveal adhesive shim. Install brake pads, insert clip located on back of inner pad into caliper piston.
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7. Install caliper housing to caliper carrier. 1. Align housing to carrier. 2. Install and tighten guide pins to 25-30 Nm. 3. Install dust covers. 4. Install anti-rattle spring. 8. Repeat above procedure to install opposite side brake disc. 9. Fit wheels. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 10. Remove stands and lower vehicle. Refer to section <<100-02>>.
11.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
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Check brake fluid level. Check brake fluid level is at the maximum mark. Remove cloth. Fit cap. 12. Remove paint work protection covers, and close engine compartment. 13. Start the engine and repeatedly press the brake pedal until brake pressure is evident.
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1. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders. 2. Raise rear of vehicle and support on stands. See Section <<100-02>>. 3. Remove both rear wheels. See Section <<204-04>>.
4.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
Loosen brake fluid reservoir-cap. Position a cloth around the reservoir to collect any fluid spillage.
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5.
CAUTION: Tie caliper housing aside. Do not allow the caliper housing to hang on the hydraulic hose, as this will damage the hose.
Remove caliper housing from caliper carrier. 1. Remove anti-rattle spring. 2. Remove dust covers. 3. Remove guide pins. 4. Remove housing from carrier. Tie caliper housing aside.
6. NOTE: The inner brake pad is fitted with a clip which secures the pad into the caliper piston. Remove brake pads from caliper housing. Discard brake pads.
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7. Clean all mating surfaces and remove brake dust. See Warning above. 8. Repeat above procedure to remove opposite side brake pads.
Installation
1.
CAUTION: Retracting the caliper piston may cause the fluid reservoir to over-flow. Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
2. NOTE: Clean caliper piston to pad mating surface. Install brake pads to caliper housing.
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3. Install caliper housing to caliper carrier. 1. Align housing to carrier. 2. Install and tighten guide pins to 25-30 Nm. 3. Install dust covers. 4. Install anti-rattle spring. 4. Repeat above procedure to install opposite side brake pads. 5. Fit wheels. Refer to Section <<204-04>>. 6. Remove stands and lower vehicle. Refer to Section <<100-02>>.
7.
CAUTION:
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Dimensions NOTE: When a component reaches its maximum / minimum limit the component must be replaced. Care must be taken when refinishing brake drums that the limits are not exceeded. Component Parking brake drum - maximum diameter Parking brake shoes - minimum thickness Dimension 181 mm 2 mm
Torques CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information. Component Bolt - parking brake lever to body Bolt - pivot to body Bolt - relay lever mounting plate to body Bolt - relay lever to mounting plate Nm 22-28 22-28 22-28 22-28
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3. Adjust parking brake cable. Rotate adjusting nut, until the parking brake can be applied by raising the parking brake lever 3 to 5 clicks.
4.
CAUTION: Make sure that the rear wheels rotate freely when the parking brake lever is released.
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4. Align brake disc access hole with parking brake adjuster. Install three wheel nuts to secure brake disc to hub. Tighten nuts to 20 Nm. Remove plug from access hole. Rotate brake disc until access hole is aligned with adjuster.
5. Using a flat-bladed screwdriver rotate the adjuster counter-clockwise until the brake disc cannot be rotated.
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6. NOTE: The brake shoe return-spring next to the adjuster prevents the adjuster from rotating under normal operating conditions. Make sure that the spring is seated between the adjuster spokes, when brake adjustment is complete. Rotate the adjuster gradually clockwise until the brake disc rotates freely. Install plug to access hole. 7. Repeat parking brake setting procedure on opposite-side of vehicle.
8.
CAUTION: Make sure that the rear wheels rotate freely when the parking brake lever is released.
Adjust parking brake cable. Rotate adjusting nut, until the parking brake can be applied by raising the parking brake lever 3 to 5 clicks.
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9. Remove wheel nuts. 10. Fit rear wheels. See section <<204-04>>. 11. Remove stands and lower vehicle.
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Parking Brake
Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Description Hand Lever Front Cable Relay Lever Mounting Plate Relay Lever Cable Adjuster Rod Equalizer Rear Cable RH Rear Cable LH Warning-Light Switch
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6
Description Adjuster Mechanism Retaining Pins Brake Shoes Upper Return Spring Lower Return Spring Expander Lever Mechanism
The adjuster mechanism enables manual adjustment of the brake shoes. Retaining pins keep the shoes in contact with the dust shield. The brake shoes locate into the expander lever and the adjuster mechanism. Return springs retract the brake shoes when the parking brake is released. The expander lever mechanism moves the brake shoes outwards, in contact with the brake drum when the parking brake is applied.
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1. Remove driver seat for access. Refer to operation 76.70.01.90. 2. Remove trim from hand lever. Refer to operation <<76.13.63>>. 3. Raise rear of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>.
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5. NOTE: Spacers and washers (if installed) are used to seat the hand lever. For installation purposes note the number and position of the washers that are removed from each bolt. Remove bolts securing hand lever to body. 1. Remove bolts. 2. Collect spacers and washers (if installed).
6. NOTE: For installation purposes note the number of washers (if installed) that are removed from the bolt. Release hand lever from body. Undo pivot bolt (the pivot bolt remains captive in lever). Collect washers (if installed).
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8. Release brake cable from hand lever. 1. Remove spring clip. 2. Release cable from trunnion. 3. Remove trunnion. Release cable from lever. 9. Remove hand lever from vehicle.
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Installation
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2. Install brake cable to hand lever. Position cable into hand lever. 1. Install trunnion into hand lever. 2. Install cable into trunnion. 3. Install spring clip.
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4. Install parking-brake lever to body. 1. Position spacers, and washers (if installed). 2. Install bolts: do not tighten bolts at this stage. 3. Tighten pivot bolt to 22-28 Nm. 4. Tighten remaining bolts to 22-28 Nm. 5. Adjust parking brake. Refer to operation <<70.35.10>>. 6. Remove stands and lower vehicle. 7. Install trim to hand lever. Refer to operation <<76.13.63>>. 8. Install driver seat. Refer to operation 76.70.01.90.
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3. Release cover trim securing clip from brake lever and remove cover trim.
Installation 1. With parking brake lever in the fully up position, install cover trim on lever.
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2. Secure cover trim clip to brake lever. 3. Fasten cover trim press stud. 4. Return brake lever to down position.
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1. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Remove driver's seat. Refer to operation 76.70.01.90. 3. Remove parking-brake lever trim. Refer to operation <<76.13.63>>.
4. Remove the lower slider bar of the driver side seat belt. 1. Remove bolt. 2. Remove slider bar from body grommet and seat belt loop. 3. Collect spacer and card washer.
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5. Raise rear seat cushion on driver's side of vehicle for access to carpet. Remove nuts securing seat cushion to body Raise seat cushion. 6. Reposition carpet to gain access to parking brake cable. 7. Raise vehicle.
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10. Remove body grommet from cable. Remove grommet from body. Remove grommet from cable. 11. Lower vehicle.
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12. Release cable form abutment bracket. Remove retaining clip. Pull cable into vehicle.
13. Release brake cable from hand lever. 1. Remove spring clip. 2. Release cable from trunnion. 3. Remove trunnion. Release cable. 14. Clean components and mating surfaces.
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2. Install brake cable to hand lever. Position cable into hand lever. 1. Install trunnion into hand lever. 2. Install cable into trunnion. 3. Install spring clip.
3. Install cable into abutment bracket. Install retaining clip. 4. Raise vehicle.
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6. Connect cable to relay-lever fork. 7. Set parking brake. Refer to operation <<70.35.37>>. 8. Lower vehicle. 9. Reposition carpet under rear seat cushion.
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10. Reposition rear seat cushion. Install nuts and tighten to 5-7 Nm.
11. Install the lower slider bar of the driver side seat belt. 1. Insert slider bar through seat belt loop and body grommet. 2. Position spacer and card washer. 3. Install bolt and tighten to 34-46 Nm. 12. Install parking brake lever trim. Refer to operation <<76.13.63>>. 13. Install driver seat. Refer to operation 76.70.01.90.
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1. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Make sure parking brake is fully released.
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3. Remove equalizer. 1. Remove adjustment nut. 2. Remove equalizer from adjustment rod and cable. 3. Remove damper.
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5.
CAUTION: Be aware of the spring torsion when removing components from the relay lever.
Remove components to access relay lever. 1. Remove bolts. 2. Unhook return spring and remove tie strap. 3. Collect bush from relay lever. 4. Remove lower return spring. 5. Remove relay lever. 6. Remove upper return spring.
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6. Remove components from relay lever. 1. Remove clip and clevis pin. 2. Remove adjuster -mechanism fork. 3. Remove clip and clevis pin. 4. Remove front-cable fork. 7. Clean components and mating surfaces.
Installation 1. NOTE: Make sure return-spring legs are located correctly after installation. NOTE: Apply grease to clevis pins and relay lever. Installation is reversal of the removal procedure.
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Parking Brake Linkage Lever Mounting Plate Vehicles Without: Convertible Top 70.35.42
Removal CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
1. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Make sure parking brake is fully released.
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4.
Remove components to access mounting plate. 1. Remove bolts. 2. Unhook return spring and remove tie strap. 3. Collect bush from relay lever. 4. Remove lower return spring. 5. Lower relay lever. 6. Remove upper return spring.
5. Remove mounting plate. Remove remaining bolts. Remove plate. 6. Clean components and mating surfaces.
Installation 1. NOTE: Make sure return-spring legs are located correctly after installation. Installation is reverse of removal procedure.
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2. Tighten bolts. 1. Tighten bolts to 22-28 Nm. 3. Adjust parking-brake cable. Refer to operation <<70.35.10>>.
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1. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Make sure parking brake is fully released.
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4.
Remove components to access return springs.. 1. Remove bolts. 2. Unhook return spring and remove tie strap. 3. Collect bush from relay lever. 4. Remove lower return spring. 5. Lower relay lever. 6. Remove upper return spring. 5. Clean components and mating surfaces.
Installation 1. NOTE: Make sure return-spring legs are located correctly after installation. Installation is reverse of removal procedure.
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2. Tighten bolts. 1. Tighten bolt to 22-28 Nm. 3. Adjust parking-brake cable. Refer to operation <<70.35.10>>.
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1. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Make sure parking brake is fully released.
3. Remove equalizer from rear parking-brake cable. 1. Remove adjustment nut. 2. Remove equalizer from adjustment rod and cable. 3. Remove damper.
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4. Remove adjuster assembly from relay. 1. Remove clip and clevis pin. 2. Remove adjustment rod. 3. Remove fork-end from adjustment rod.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. 2. Adjust parking-brake cable. Refer to operation <<70.35.10>>.
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1. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders. 2. Raise rear of vehicle and support on stands. <<100-02>> 3. Remove both rear wheels. <<204-04>> 4. Remove both rear brake discs. <<206-04>>
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6. Remove front shoe retaining pin. Align hub access hole with retaining pin. Turn pin until it releases from backing plate.
7. Remove adjuster assembly. Move front shoe forwards. Remove adjuster assembly.
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9. Remove rear shoe retaining pin. Align hub access hole with retaining pin. Turn pin until it releases from backing plate. 10. Remove brake shoes from parking brake lever-mechanism and remove shoes from vehicle.
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11. Remove the parking brake lower return spring. 12. Remove brake dust and clean components, see WARNING above. 13. Repeat procedure to remove parking brake shoes on opposite side of vehicle.
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Installation
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2. Install brake shoes to vehicle. Install brake shoes to parking brake lever-mechanism in the arrangement shown.
3. NOTE: Make sure retaining pin is seated correctly in backing plate. Install rear shoe retaining pin. Align hub access hole. Install retaining pin.
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5. Install adjuster assembly. Lubricate adjuster mechanism with appropriate grease. Move front shoe forwards. Install adjuster assembly.
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6. NOTE: Make sure retaining pin is seated correctly in backing plate. Install front shoe retaining pin. Align hub access hole. Install retaining pin. 7. Make sure brake shoes are seated correctly in adjuster and lever mechanism. 8. Repeat procedure to install parking brake shoes on opposite side of vehicle. 9. Install both rear brake discs. <<206-04>> 10. Adjust parking brake. <<Parking Brake Cable Adjustment - >> 11. Fit rear wheels. <<206-04>> 12. Remove stands and lower vehicle.
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Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit Brake fluid Specification ITT Super Dot 4
Torques Component Nut - master cylinder to brake booster Nut - brake pedal pivot-pin to pedal housing Nut - brake switch to pedal housing Bolt - pedal housing to body Nut - pedal housing to body Nut - brake booster to pedal housing Nm 21-29 15-20 3 15-20 15-20 22-28
Brake Tube, Hoses and Bracket Torques CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information. Component Bleed nipple - front Bleed nipple - rear Hose to front caliper Hose banjo to rear caliper - bolt M10 hose locknut M10 brake tube female-nut M10 brake tube male-nut M12 brake tube male-nut Bolt - 3-way tube connector to body Nm 4-6 8-11 10-14 30-40 15-20 13-17 13-17 15-20 9-12
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6/7/8 9 10 11 12 13
Description Pedal Housing / Booster - refer to <<206-07>> Vacuum Hose - refer to <<206-07>> Master Cylinder / Reservoir Primary Brake Circuit Secondary Brake Circuit Hydraulic Pump / Motor Unit - refer to <<206-09>> Valve Block - refer to <<206-09>> ABS/Traction Control Control Module (ABS/TCCM) - refer to <<206-09>> Brake Control Modulator Brake Disc - refer to <<206-03>> or <<206-04>> Brake Caliper: refer to <<206-03>> / <<206-04>> Wheel Speed Sensor - refer to <<206-09>> ABS Warning Lamp - refer to <<206-09>> Brake Fluid Level Warning-Lamp
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The tandem master cylinder contains two independent pistons, fluid pressure to each brake circuit is controlled by its own individual piston. Brake fluid is supplied to the master cylinder by the reservoir, which is divided into two sections to prevent total fluid loss should one of the circuits fail. A port situated at the bottom of each section of the reservoir supplies the fluid to each piston. The fluid reservoir has a fluid-level indicator switch installed, which operates when the fluid level is low, causing the brake fluid level warning-lamp to illuminate.
Brake Calipers
The brake calipers are of the single piston type. The caliper carrier, which is secured to the vertical link by two bolts, carries the single-piston caliper housing. The caliper housing is secured to the caliper carrier by two guide-pins and a anti-rattle spring. When the brakes are applied, the caliper-housing piston pushes the brake pad in front of it, towards the brake disc. This movement forces the caliper housing to move along the guide-pins, in the opposite direction of the piston, to apply the second brake pad.
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CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
1. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders. 3. Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation <<86.15.19>> for further information). 4. Remove windshield wiper arm and blade assembly for access. Refer to operation 84.15.44.90. 5. Remove plenum cover for access. Refer to operation <<76.10.01>>. 6. Remove pedal housing, brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.35.39>>. 7. Remove reservoir filler cap and empty residual brake fluid into a container. Refit cap.
8. Remove fluid reservoir from master cylinder. Remove locating pin. Pull reservoir from master cylinder.
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11. Install plugs into master cylinder ports. 12. Clean components and mating surfaces.
Installation
1. Install seals into master cylinder. Remove plugs. Lubricate seals with clean brake fluid. Install seals.
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2. Install reservoir to master cylinder. Remove plugs. Install reservoir, making sure reservoir is fully seated. Install locating pin. 3. Install pedal housing, brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.35.39>>. 4. Install plenum cover. Refer to operation <<76.10.01>>. 5. Install windshield wiper arm and blade assembly. Refer to operation 84.15.44.90. 6. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation <<86.15.15>> for further information). 7. Bleed brake system. Refer to operation <<70.25.03>>. 8. Remove paint-work protection covers and close engine compartment.
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CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
1. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders. 3. Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, refer to operation <<86.15.19>> for further information). 4. Remove windshield wiper arm and blade assembly for access. Refer to operation 84.15.44.90. 5. Remove plenum cover for access. Refer to operation <<76.10.01>>. 6. Remove pedal housing, brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.35.39>>.
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8. Remove master cylinder from brake booster. Remove master cylinder. Remove and discard seal. Remove filler cap and empty residual brake fluid into a container.
9. Remove fluid reservoir from master cylinder. Remove locating pin. Pull reservoir from master cylinder.
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12. Install plugs into master cylinder ports. 13. Clean components and mating surfaces.
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Installation
1. Install seals into master cylinder. Remove plugs. Lubricate seals with clean brake fluid. Install seals.
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2. Install fluid reservoir to master cylinder. Remove plugs from reservoir Install reservoir, making sure reservoir is fully seated. Install locating pin.
3. Install master cylinder to brake booster. Install seal. Install master cylinder, make sure master cylinder rod locates brake booster rod.
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4. Install and tighten nuts to 21-29 Nm. 5. Install pedal housing, brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.35.39>>. 6. Install plenum cover. Refer to operation <<76.10.01>>. 7. Install windshield wiper arm and blade assembly. Refer to operation 84.15.44.90. 8. Connect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation <<86.15.15>> for further information). 9. Bleed brake system. Refer to operation <<70.25.03>>. 10. Remove paint-work protection covers and close engine compartment.
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Brake Pedal
Removal 1. Remove the brake booster and brake master cylinder. <<206-07>>
3. Remove brake pedal from pedal housing. Remove nut. Remove pivot pin. Remove brake pedal. 4. Clean components.
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Installation
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1. Install brake pedal to pedal housing. Apply grease to pivot bush and pivot pin. Align brake pedal in pedal housing. Install pivot pin. Install nut and tighten to 15-20 Nm. CAUTION: Make sure the BPP switch ratchet adjuster is fully released before installing.
2. Install the BPP switch. Tighten to 3 Nm. 3. Install the brake booster and brake master cylinder assembly. <<206-07>>
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CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
1. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders. 3. Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation <<86.15.19>> for further information). 4. Remove windshield wiper arm and blade assembly for access. Refer to operation 84.15.44.90. 5. Remove plenum cover for access. Refer to operation <<76.10.01>>. 6. Remove pedal housing, brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.35.39>>. 7. Remove brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.50.18>>.
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9. Remove brake pedal from pedal housing. Remove nut. Remove pivot pin. Remove brake pedal. 10. Clean components.
Installation
1. Install brake pedal to pedal housing. Apply grease to pivot bush and pivot pin. Align brake pedal in pedal housing. Install pivot pin. Install nut and tighten to 15-20 Nm.
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2. Install stoplamp switch to pedal housing. Install nuts and tighten to 3 Nm. 3. Install brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.50.18>>. 4. Install pedal housing, brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.35.39>>. 5. Install plenum cover. Refer to operation <<76.10.01>>. 6. Install windshield wiper arm and blade assembly. Refer to operation 84.15.44.90. 7. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation <<86.15.15>> for further information). 8. Bleed brake system. Refer to operation <<70.25.03>>. 9. Remove paint-work protection covers and close engine compartment.
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Brake Pedal and Bracket, Brake Booster and Brake Master Cylinder 70.35.39
Removal CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
1. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders. 3. Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation <<86.15.19>> for further information).
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4. Disconnect stop lamp switch connector. Move carpet. Disconnect electrical connector.
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6. Disconnect vacuum pipe from brake booster. 1. Disconnect pipe. 2. Remove and discard seal. 7. Position absorbent cloth underneath master cylinder to collect brake fluid spillage.
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8. Disconnect brake tubes from master cylinder. Install plugs to brake tubes and master cylinder ports. 9. Remove windshield wiper arm and blade assembly for access. Refer to operation 84.15.44.90. 10. Remove plenum cover for access. Refer to operation <<76.10.01>>.
11. Remove pedal housing, brake booster and master cylinder assembly from vehicle. Remove nuts and bolts. Remove assembly from vehicle.
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12. Remove and discard gasket from pedal housing. 13. Clean components and mating surfaces.
Installation
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2.
CAUTION: Make sure no pipes or cables become trapped when fitting the pedal housing assembly.
Install pedal housing to vehicle. Install nuts and bolts. Tighten bolts to 15-20 Nm. Tighten nuts to 15-20 Nm. 3. Position cloth underneath master cylinder to collect brake fluid spillage.
4. Install brake tubes to master cylinder. Remove plugs. Connect brake tubes and tighten unions to specification. Refer to Specification section <<206-03>>. Remove cloth from underneath master cylinder.
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6. Connect vacuum pipe elbow to brake booster. 1. Install new seal. 2. Connect pipe. 7. Install plenum cover. Refer to operation <<76.10.01>>. 8. Install windshield wiper arm and blade assembly. Refer to operation 84.15.44.90.
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9. Connect stop lamp switch connector. Connect electrical connector. Reposition carpet. 10. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation <<86.15.15>> for further information). 11. Bleed brake system. Refer to operation <<70.25.03>>. 12. Remove paint-work protection covers and close engine compartment.
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Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit Brake fluid Specification ITT Super Dot 4
Torques CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information. Component Nut - master cylinder to brake booster Nut - brake pedal pivot-pin to pedal housing Nut - brake switch to pedal housing Bolt - pedal housing to body Nut - pedal housing to body Nut - brake booster to pedal housing Nm 21-29 15-20 3 15-20 15-20 21-29
Brake Tube, Hoses and Bracket Torques CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information. Component Bleed nipple - front Bleed nipple - rear Hose to front caliper Hose banjo to rear caliper - bolt M10 hose locknut M10 brake tube female-nut M10 brake tube male-nut M12 brake tube male-nut Bolt - 3-way tube connector to body Nm 4-6 8-11 10-14 30-40 15-20 13-17 13-17 15-20 9-12
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Brake Booster
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Item 1 2 3 4 5
Description Master Cylinder / Reservoir - refer to <<206-06>> Booster Pedal Box - refer to <<206-06>> Vacuum Hose Non-Return Valve
The brake booster provides assistance by reinforcing the driver's effort when braking. The reinforced assistance provided by the booster is proportional to the driver's effort applied to the brake pedal. The brake force applied by the driver is increased by the booster in a ratio of 6.5:1. The vacuum used to operate the booster is formed in the engine's intake manifold. The booster is connected to the intake manifold by a hose. The booster is fail-safe therefore, if a fault develops in the vacuum unit, the braking system will still function. However, the driver will have to apply a greater force to the brake pedal to slow down the vehicle.
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CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
1. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders. 3. Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation <<86.15.19>> for further information). 4. Remove windshield wiper arm and blade assembly for access. Refer to operation 84.15.44.90. 5. Remove plenum cover for access. Refer to operation <<76.10.01>>. 6. Remove pedal housing, brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.35.39>>. 7. Remove brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.50.18>>.
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9. Remove master cylinder from brake booster. Remove master cylinder. Remove and discard seal. Remove filler cap and empty residual brake fluid into a container. 10. Clean components and mating surfaces.
Installation
1. Install master cylinder to brake booster. Install seal. Install master cylinder, make sure master cylinder rod locates brake booster rod.
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2. Install and tighten nuts to 21-29 Nm. 3. Install brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.50.18>>. 4. Install pedal housing, brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.35.39>>. 5. Install plenum cover. Refer to operation <<76.10.01>>. 6. Install windshield wiper arm and blade assembly. Refer operation 84.15.44.90. 7. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation <<86.15.15>> for further information). 8. Bleed brake system. Refer to operation <<70.25.03>>. 9. Remove paint-work protection covers and close engine compartment.
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CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
1. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders. 3. Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation <<86.15.19>> for further information). 4. Remove windshield wiper arm and blade assembly for access. Refer to operation 84.15.44.90. 5. Remove plenum cover for access. Refer to operation <<76.10.01>>. 6. Remove pedal housing, brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.35.39>>. 7. Remove reservoir filler cap and pour residual brake fluid into a container. Refit cap.
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9. Release brake pedal from brake booster push-rod. Remove clip from clevis pin. Remove clevis pin.
10. Separate brake booster and master cylinder assembly from pedal housing. Remove nuts.
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11. Remove and discard gasket. 12. Clean components and mating surfaces.
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Installation
1. Install brake booster and master cylinder assembly to pedal housing. Apply grease to forked end of brake booster push-rod. Install gasket to brake booster.
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2. Align brake booster assembly to pedal housing, make sure push-rod fork straddles brake pedal. Install nuts and tighten to 22-28 Nm.
3. Connect brake pedal to brake booster push-rod. Apply grease and install clevis pin. Install clevis-pin clip
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4. Install stoplamp switch to pedal housing. Install nuts and tighten to 3 Nm. 5. Install pedal housing, brake booster and master cylinder assembly. Refer to operation <<70.35.39>>. 6. Install plenum cover. Refer to operation <<76.10.01>>. 7. Install windshield wiper arm and blade assembly. Refer to operation 84.15.44.90. 8. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation <<86.15.15>> for further information). 9. Bleed brake system. Refer to operation <<70.25.03>>. 10. Remove paint-work protection covers and close engine compartment.
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Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit Brake fluid Specification ITT Super Dot 4
Torques Component Bolt - front wheel speed sensor Bolt - rear wheel speed sensor Bolt - hydraulic control unit to bracket Hub rotor nut Nm 8-10 8-10 8-10 270-330
Brake Tube, Hoses and Bracket Torques CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information. Component Bleed nipple - front Bleed nipple - rear Hose to front caliper Hose banjo to rear caliper - bolt M10 hose locknut M10 brake tube female-nut M10 brake tube male-nut M12 brake tube male-nut Bolt - 3-way tube connector to body Nm 4-6 8-11 10-14 30-40 15-20 13-17 13-17 15-20 9-12
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Anti-Lock Control
Component Location
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6/7/8 9 10 11 12 13
Description Pedal Housing / Booster - refer to <<206-07>> Vacuum Hose - refer to <<206-07>> Master Cylinder / Reservoir - refer to <<206-06>> Primary Brake Circuit - refer to <<206-06>> Secondary Brake Circuit - refer to <<206-06>> Hydraulic Pump / Motor Unit ABS/Traction Control Control Module (ABS/TCCM) Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU) Brake Control Modulator Brake Disc - refer to <<206-03>> or <<206-04>> Brake Caliper - refer to <<206-03>>/<<206-04>> Wheel Speed Sensor ABS Warning Lamp Brake Fluid Level Warning-Lamp - refer to <<206-06>>
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The brake control modulator comprises: a ABS/TCCM a hydraulic control unit, an electrically driven hydraulic pump, two low pressure accumulators and damping chambers.
ABS/TCCM
The ABS/TCCM is integrated with the hydraulic control unit. It houses the solenoids that operate the hydraulic control unit's input and return valves; the valve stems locate into the ABS/TCCM's solenoids. There is no electrical connection between the ABS/TCCM and the hydraulic control unit. The ABS/TCCM constantly monitors the brake electronic system by passing self-checking electrical pulses around the circuit. The self check procedures carried-out by the ABS/TCCM are listed below: 1. Monitoring of the operating voltage: the control module will shut-down should the voltages not be (approximately) in the range of 9 to 19V. 2. The pump is monitored for voltage supply and voltage feedback. 3. Monitoring for disturbance, where a failure may be caused by external radio frequency interference, internal leakage current, defective valve transistor or a faulty valve. 4. Internal controller failure, detected by a RAM and ROM test.
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5. The controller area network (CAN) micro-controller checks for correct operation of the communication network and performs a RAM self-check. CAUTION: Disconnection of ABS/TCCM connectors may introduce other fault codes. Following rectification and reconnection, ensure that no induced codes exist. Signals processed by the ABS/TCCM are also sent to the CAN for vehicle use, such as the instrument cluster speed display, cruise control and stability/traction control.
Hydraulic Pump
The hydraulic pump is integrated with the hydraulic control unit. It is a reciprocating two-circuit pump in which one brake circuit is assigned to each pump circuit. It supplies the fluid pressure and volume to supply the brake circuits under ABS and Traction control. The pump is driven by an electric motor, with the pump housing incorporating two low pressure accumulators and damping chambers for each brake circuit. The accumulator stores the pressure and smooths out the output pulses from the pump.
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Traction Control
Traction control has the same capabilities as ASC but with the added ability to actuate the brakes of the spinning wheel. This enhances ASC by improving acceleration particularly on surfaces with uneven friction , e.g. one wheel on ice the other on tarmac. When wheelspin occurs, brake line pressure to the slipping wheel is generated, to operate that wheel's brake. The BCM achieves this by closing the cut-off solenoid valve and operating the hydraulic pump. Brake fluid is then drawn from the reservoir through the non-actuated master cylinder to the brake caliper. A 'TRAC' amber warning light flashes on the instrument panel when the system detects a spinning wheel. The traction control system uses a brake control modulator with nine solenoid valves: four normally open inlet valves and four normally closed outlet valves and one special isolating valve. The outlet valves control the brakes of each each rear wheel individually on the traction control system.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Description ABS / TCCM Engine compartment fuse-box TCM (supercharged) ECM TCM (normally aspirated) Left rear wheel speed sensor Right rear wheel speed sensor
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Anti-Lock Control
Principle of operation
The ABS components are combined with a hydraulic booster and a tandem master cylinder to provide a two circuit braking system. The system consists of; four wheel speed sensors, a brake control modulator, and an ABS warning lamp. Should a wheel start to lock up during braking, a signal transmitted from the wheel speed sensor to the brake control modulator will start the hydraulic pump. The brake control modulator will close the input valve of the line connected to the locked-up wheel to stop any increase in fluid pressure to the brake caliper. If this fails to prevent the wheel locking, the pressure in the caliper will be decreased by opening the return valve until the wheel starts accelerating again. The fluid pressure from the return valve is directed into the low pressure accumulator, housed in the modulator body. From the low pressure accumulator, fluid is pumped through the damping chamber to the brake master cylinder. The pressure to the brake caliper will then be increased in small steps to maintain maximum adhesion between the tire and the road surface. This is achieved by closing the return valve, and opening the inlet valve for short periods to increase the pressure. Although the system senses all four wheels independently, the rear wheels are regulated as a pair. If a sensor on a rear wheel detects a wheel decelerating rapidly, the fluid pressure to both rear wheels is reduced. The fluid pressure is then dictated by the wheel having the least adhesion to the road surface. The system will adopt a fail-safe mode if a fault is detected, and a warning light on the instrument panel will notify the driver. The brake system will still operate conventionally, with the same level of performance as a vehicle not equipped with ABS.
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Visual Inspection
1. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical or electrical damage. Mechanical Check the tire sizes, condition, and inflation Brake fluid level Wheel speed sensor fitment Wheel speed sensor air gap Wheel speed sensor toothed wheels (missing teeth/contamination) Electrical Warning light operation Fuses (see table) ABS/Traction control control unit Wheel speed sensors Connectors/pins Harnesses
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1. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next step. 2. If the cause is not visually evident and the Jaguar approved diagnostic system is not available, use a fault code reader to retrieve the fault codes before proceeding to the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index Chart.
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Pinpoint Tests
CAUTION: When probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part number 3548-1358-00. NOTE: When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3 decimal places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account. NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests.
A1 : CHECK THE BATTERY POWER SUPPLIES TO THE ABS/TRACTION CONTROL CONTROL MODULE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Disconnect the ABS/traction control control module electrical connector, LF37. 3. Measure the voltage between LF37, pin 09 (NR) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<A2>> -> No REPAIR the circuit. This circuit includes the engine compartment fuse box (fuse 18). For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
A2 : CHECK THE BATTERY POWER SUPPLIES TO THE ABS/TRACTION CONTROL CONTROL MODULE FOR SHORT TO BATTERY
1. Remove fuse 18 from the engine compartment fuse box.
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A3 : CHECK THE BATTERY POWER SUPPLIES TO THE ABS/TRACTION CONTROL CONTROL MODULE
1. Measure the voltage between LF37, pin 25 (NW) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<A4>> -> No REPAIR the circuit. This circuit includes the engine compartment fuse box (fuse 16). For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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A4 : CHECK THE BATTERY POWER SUPPLIES TO THE ABS/TRACTION CONTROL CONTROL MODULE FOR SHORT TO BATTERY
1. Remove fuse 16 from the engine compartment fuse box. 2. Measure the voltage between LF37, pin 25 (NW) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<A5>>
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2. Disconnect the pump fly lead electrical connector. 3. Inspect the connector and pins for corrosion/damage. 4. Inspect the harness for damage. Does the connector or harness show any indication of corrosion or damage? -> Yes REPAIR the connector pins or harness, using the harness repair kit, if possible. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No
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B1 : CHECK THE IGNITION SWITCHED POWER SUPPLIES TO THE ABS/TRACTION CONTROL CONTROL MODULE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Disconnect the ABS/traction control control module electrical connector, LF37. 3. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 4. Measure the voltage between LF37, pin 20 (WU) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<B2>> -> No REPAIR the circuit. This circuit includes the engine compartment fuse box (fuse 04) and the ignition relay. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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B2 : CHECK THE IGNITION SWITCHED POWER SUPPLIES TO THE ABS/TRACTION CONTROL CONTROL MODULE FOR SHORT TO BATTERY
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the voltage between LF37, pin 20 (WU) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<B3>>
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C : C1145, C1234; RIGHT-HAND FRONT WHEEL SPEED SENSOR (WSS) ELECTRICAL FAILURE
NOTE: Check connectors and pins for damage/corrosion. (See visual inspection). NOTE: Sensor resistances should be measured using a +/- of 60 ohms.
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D : C1155, C1233; LEFT-HAND FRONT WHEEL SPEED SENSOR (WSS) ELECTRICAL FAILURE
NOTE: Check connectors and pins for damage/corrosion. (See visual inspection). NOTE: Sensor resistances should be measured using a +/- of 60 ohms.
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E : C1165, C1235; RIGHT-HAND REAR WHEEL SPEED SENSOR (WSS) ELECTRICAL FAILURE
NOTE: Check connectors and pins for damage/corrosion. (See visual inspection). NOTE: Sensor resistances should be measured using a +/- of 60 ohms.
16
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18
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F : C1175, C1236; LEFT-HAND REAR WHEEL SPEED SENSOR (WSS) ELECTRICAL FAILURE
NOTE: Check connectors and pins for damage/corrosion. (See visual inspection). NOTE: Sensor resistances should be measured using a +/- of 60 ohms.
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20
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21
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Removal CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
1. Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation <<86.15.19>> for further information). 2. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 3. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders.
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4. NOTE: The following three pictorial procedures must be carried-out to minimize brake fluid loss when disconnecting brake tubes. Open Left-Hand-Front and Left-Hand-Rear caliper bleed nipples. Connect a bleed tube and container to the calipers. Open bleed nipples.
5. Depress and hold down brake pedal to specified position using special tool. 1. Position tool between brake pedal and seat frame. 2. Turn the tool wheel until the brake pedal is held 60mm down from its released position.
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6. Tighten bleed nipples to: Front caliper bleed nipple 4-6 Nm. Rear caliper bleed nipple 8-11 Nm. Remove bleed tubes and containers.
7. Remove elbow from washer bottle filler-neck . Remove and discard 'O'-ring seal.
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9. Disconnect electrical connector from top of control module. Pull plunger upwards. Release connector. 10. Position an absorbent cloth underneath the HCU to absorb brake fluid spillage.
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11.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
Release brake outlet tubes from HCU. Undo brake tube union nuts. Install plugs to HCU ports and brake tubes.
12. Remove control module from HCU, take care not to damage brake tubes. Remove bolts. Remove control module. 13. Clean components and mating surfaces.
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1. Install control Module to HCU. Align control module. Install and tighten bolts.
2. Install brake tubes to HCU. Remove plugs from HCU and brake tubes. Install and tighten brake tube union nuts. See Specification section <<206-09>> for torque setting.
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3. Connect electrical connector to top of control module. Push plunger down to secure connector.
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5. Install elbow to washer bottle filler neck. Install 'O'-ring seal. Install elbow. 6. Remove special tool from brake pedal. 7. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO <<86.15.15>> for further information). 8. Bleed brake system. Refer to operation <<70.25.03>>.
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2. Remove wheel speed sensor. Disconnect harness connector. Remove bolt. 3. Clean components and mating surfaces.
Installation
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Removal CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water.
1. Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see operation <<86.15.19>> for further information). 2. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 3. Open engine compartment and fit paint work protection covers to fenders.
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4. NOTE: The following three pictorial procedures must be carried-out to minimize brake fluid loss when disconnecting the brake tubes. Open Left-Hand-Front and Left-Hand-Rear caliper bleed nipples. Connect a bleed tube and container to the calipers. Open bleed nipples.
5. Depress and hold down brake pedal to the specified position using special tool 1. Position tool between brake pedal and seat frame. 2. Turn the tool wheel until the brake pedal is held 60mm down from its released position.
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6. Tighten bleed nipples to: Front caliper bleed nipple 4-6 Nm. Rear caliper bleed nipple 8-11 Nm. Remove bleed tubes and containers.
7. Disconnect the upper electrical connector. Pull plunger upwards. Release connector. 8. Position an absorbent cloth underneath the brake control modulator to collect brake fluid spillage.
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9.
CAUTION: Remove brake fluid spillage immediately from paint work, with clean water. NOTE: To minimize brake fluid loss, release the brake tubes in the order shown.
Release brake tubes. 1. Undo union nuts and release inlet brake tubes. Install plugs to inlet ports and brake tubes. 2. Undo union nuts and release outlet brake tubes. Install plugs to outlet ports and brake tubes.
10. Remove brake control modulator from bracket. Remove bolts. 11. Clean components and mating surfaces.
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Installation
1. NOTE: The replacement brake control modulator is pre-filled with brake fluid. Install brake control modulator to bracket. Install bolts and tighten to 8-10 Nm.
2. NOTE: To minimize brake fluid loss, install the brake tubes in the order shown. Install brake tubes. Remove plugs from outlet ports and brake tubes. 1. Install and tighten outlet brake-tube union nuts. Refer to Specification section <<206-09>> for torque setting. Remove plugs from inlet ports and brake tubes. 2. Install and tighten inlet brake-tube union nuts. Refer to Specification section <<206-09>> for torque
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3. Connect upper electrical connector. Push plunger down to secure connector. 4. Remove special tool from brake pedal. 5. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO <<86.15.15>> for further information). 6. Bleed brake system. Refer to operation <<70.25.03>>.
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2. Remove wheel speed sensor. Disconnect harness connector. Remove bolt. 3. Clean components and mating surfaces.
Installation
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Removal CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
1. Open engine compartment and install paintwork protectors to fenders. 2. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 3. Remove front wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 4. Remove front brake disc. Refer to operation 70.10.12. 5. Remove vertical link and hub assembly. Refer to operation <<60.25.38.90>>.
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6. Remove brake-disc shield from vertical link. 1. Remove screws. 2. Remove disc shield.
7. Using special tool, secure vertical link and hub assembly in a vice. Secure special tool in a vice. Position hub in tool. Install and tighten wheel nuts.
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Installation 1. If necessary, install a grease deflector ring to the rotor nut. Refer to <<70.60.26>>.
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2. Install rotor nut to hub. 1. Install rotor nut. 2. Using special tool tighten rotor nut.
3.
CAUTION: Do not slacken the rotor nut to engage the spring clip.
Install rotor nut spring-clip. Install spring clip into the hub retaining holes and, if aligned, into the castellated slots of the rotor nut. If the castellated slots of the rotor nut are not aligned it will be necessary to tighten the rotor nut further until the spring clip engages the slots. 4. Remove vertical link and hub assembly from special tool.
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5. Install disc shield to vertical link. 1. Position disc shield. 2. Install and tighten bolts. 6. Install vertical link and hub assembly to vehicle. Refer to operation <<60.25.38.90>>. 7. Install brake disc. Refer to operation 70.10.12. 8. Install wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 9. Remove stands and lower vehicle.
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6. Remove brake-disc shield from vertical link. 1. Remove screws. 2. Remove disc shield. 7. Remove ABS hub rotor nut from vertical link and hub assembly. Refer to operation <<70.60.25>>. 8. Remove grease deflector from rotor nut. 9. Clean components.
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Installation
1. Install grease deflector to rotor nut. Install the grease deflector ring as shown with deflectors towards rotor teeth. The distance at 'A' must be 0.5 mm. 2. Install ABS hub rotor nut to vertical link and hub assembly. Refer to operation <<70.60.25>>.
3. Install disc shield to vertical link. 1. Position disc shield. 2. Install and tighten bolts. 4. Install vertical link and hub assembly to vehicle. Refer to operation <<60.25.38.90>>. 5. Install brake disc. Refer to operation 70.10.12.
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6. Install wheel. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 7. Remove stands and lower vehicle.
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Steering Linkage Specifications Steering Linkage Free Play Free play (measured at the steering wheel rim) Measurement (mm) 0-6 Measurement (in) 0-0.24
Power Steering Pump Specifications Item Power steering pump relief pressure Specification 106-114 bar
Lubricants, Fluids, Sealers and Adhesives Item Power steering fluid Specification Dextron 3
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1. Fill the reservoir to the bottom of the filler neck. Wait for any air to escape and top up again. Without the engine running, turn from lock to lock two or three times, topping up to the maximum level on the dip reservoir stick. Start the engine and immediately top up as air is vented. With the engine idling, turn lock to lock two or three times, topping up to the maximum level on the reservoir dip stick. When no further change of fluid level occurs, run the engine for twenty minutes to vent any remaining air. NOTE: Air in the fluid can temporarily result in PAS pump noise, but this will not cause damage. The time allowances mentioned in the above procedures are to reduce the possibility of a customer collecting a vehicle while still subject to excessive pump noise. If possible, allow the vehicle to stand for thirty minutes before restarting the engine to vent any further air.
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Fluid Hoses
2. If vacuum filling equipment is available, proceed as follows: Disconnect both the high pressure hose (2) and return hose (1) from the PAS pump and the return hose from the steering rack. Drain as much fluid as possible from the system by turning the steering from lock to lock two or three times. Reconnect all hoses. Fill the system using the vacuum equipment according to the manufacturers instructions. Start the engine and top up the fluid as necessary. Turn the steering from lock to lock two or three times with the engine running, topping up with fluid as necessary. If possible, run the engine for twenty minutes to expel any remaining air.
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1. The steering gear should always be centralized prior to steering column or suspension geometry adjustment. Centralization of the steering gear is achieved by aligning the marker on the centralizing cap with a locator on the pinion housing.
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2.
WARNING: WAIT AT LEAST ONE MINUTE BEFORE STARTING WORK, BECAUSE THE AIR BAG IS EQUIPPED WITH A BACK-UP POWER SOURCE AND MAY BE INADVERTENTLY DEPLOYED.
Disconnect the battery ground cable. 3. Remove the driver's air bag module; refer to Section 501-20.
4. Release the horn harness multiplug from its secured position. 5. Align the steering to the straight ahead position.
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6. Remove the steering wheel. 1. Unscrew and remove the securing bolt. 2. Remove the steering wheel from the steering column. 7. Install the steering wheel. 1. Align the steering wheel in the straight ahead position. 2. Install the steering wheel on the steering column. 3. Install the securing bolt and tighten to specification.
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8. Install the horn harness multiplug. 9. Install the air bag module; refer to Section 501-20.
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Steering System
Details of the Steering System can be found in sections <<211-02>>, <<211-03>>, <<211-04>> and <<211-05>>.
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Steering System
Inspection and Verification
1. Verify the customer concern by driving the vehicle. 2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical or electrical damage. Mechanical Inspection Chart Mechanical Checks Incorrect tire pressure, loose wheel nuts, incorrect wheel alignment Loose tie-rods Loose damper and spring assemblies or ball joint Loose steering column shaft universal joints Loose pinch bolts on steering column shaft Loose steering gear assembly Check for external damage to the steering gear. Damaged tie-rods CAUTION: If a steering gear assembly is returned under warranty with leaking seals, but there is also damage to the steering gear boot/boots the steering gear warranty will be invalid. This is due to the steering gear seals being damaged due to foreign materials entering the steering gear boot and damaging the steering gear seals thereafter. Damaged steering gear boot Damaged accessory drive belt Binding or misaligned steering column, pump or steering gear Incorrect fluid level Hose leaks or line restrictions Hose fouling bodywork
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Electrical Inspection Chart Electrical Checks/Tests Make sure all connectors are in place (steering gear Servotronic solenoid and steering control module (SCM) - if applicable) Make sure all the fuses are in place and not blown DISCONNECT the steering gear transducer and the steering should become heavy TEST electrical values: Power Supply to the SCM = 12 Volts Steering gear transducer resistance 7.0 to 7.5 Ohms is normal Steering gear transducer voltage = 6 Volts Steering gear transducer current = 840 mA at 0 mph reducing to 0 mA at maximum speed RECONNECT all electrical items disturbed during testing
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6
Description Steering transducer ground Ignition feed Steering transducer feed Ground Speed sensor signal Serial interface
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NOTE: The following steps must be carried out with assistance. 1. With the wheels in the straight ahead position, gently turn the steering wheel to the left and the right to check for free play. 2. Free play should be between 0 and 6 mm (0 and 0.24 in) at the steering wheel rim. If the free play exceeds this limit, either the ball joints are worn, the lower steering column joints are worn or the backlash of the steering gear is excessive. CAUTION: DO NOT attempt to adjust the steering gear yoke. Failure to follow this instruction will result in the steering gear warranty to become invalid. 3. The backlash of the steering gear cannot be adjusted, install a new steering gear. For additional information, <<211-02>> 4. Grasp the steering wheel firmly and move it up and down and to the left and right without turning the wheel to check for column bearing wear, steering wheel or steering column. For additional information, <<211-04>>
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Special Tool Number 211-011 211-011-08 211-011-07 211-011-03/2 211-011-03/1 211-011-02 211-011-01 211-011 -
Description Pressure Gauge Hose Pump Return Hose Pump Return Hose Connector Test Equipment to High Pressure Hose Adaptor Pump High Pressure Outlet to Hose Adaptor Pump Adaptor to Control Valve Hose Control Valve Pressure Gauge 'O' Ring Seal
The measurement of the maximum system pressure, (which is governed by the pressure relief valve) is achieved by inserting the Service Tool (pressure gauge and adaptors) into the fluid circuit of the power steering system. Run the engine at idle speed, turn the steering from lock to lock and read the maximum pressure recorded on the gauge.
CAUTION: Do not drive the vehicle with the test equipment installed. With the control valve (7) CLOSED the power steering pump maximum output pressure can be checked.
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Lower steering column pinch bolt loose. Excessive wear in lower steering column. Wear in suspension joints.
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' Steering operation is very light when driving, but when stationary manoeuvring is good
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Steering transducer not open, speedo signal error. CHECK the power steering fluid low pressure pipe for restricted flow. Air in power steering system.
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Steering wheel varies from light to heavy two times per revolution ' '
Lower steering column interference. Steering column universal joints binding. Seized or damaged steering components.
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Cavitation due to restricted power steering feed hose. Low power steering fluid.
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12
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Vibration
Condition Feedback (knocking noises in the steering gear) - condition where roughness is felt in the steering wheel by the driver when the vehicle is driven over rough surfaces ' Possible Sources Loose/worn tie-rods. Action INSTALL a new tie-rod end. For additional information, <<211-03>>
CAUTION: DO NOT attempt to adjust the steering gear yoke. Failure to follow this instruction will result in the steering gear warranty to become invalid. CHECK and TIGHTEN the steering gear retaining bolts. INSTALL new retaining bolts as necessary. For additional information, <<211-02>>
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Loose suspension bushing, bolts or ball joints. Steering column retaining bolts loose.
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CAUTION: DO NOT attempt to adjust the steering gear yoke. Failure to follow this instruction will result in the steering gear warranty to become invalid. CHECK and TIGHTEN the steering column retaining bolts/nuts and pinch bolts if required. For additional information, <<211-04>>
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CHECK for steering column for wear in the universal joints and bearings. If wear is present, INSTALL a new steering column as necessary. For additional information, <<211-04>> CHECK for road wheel imbalance. CHECK for relevant SERVICE BULLETINS/SERVICE ACTIONS for the vehicle on Jaguar Communications Online (JCOL) or in hard copy form. CHECK for relevant SERVICE BULLETINS/SERVICE ACTIONS for the vehicle on Jaguar Communications Online (JCOL) or in hard copy form. CHECK for relevant SERVICE BULLETINS/SERVICE ACTIONS for the vehicle on Jaguar Communications Online (JCOL) or in hard copy form.
Nibble (Shimmy) Oscillation of the steering wheel (not vertical which is SHAKE). This is driven by road wheel imbalance. '
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Rack replacement.
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Buzz
Low-pitched sound, like a bee. Usually associated with vibrations.
Chatter
Rapidly repeating metallic sound.
Chuckle
Rapid noise that sounds like a stick against the spokes of a spinning bicycle wheel.
Chirp
High pitched rapidly repeating sound, like chirping birds.
Click
Light sound, like a ball point pen being clicked.
Click/Thump
Heavy metal-to-metal sound, like a hammer striking steel.
Grind
Abrasive sound, like a grinding wheel or sandpaper rubbing against wood.
Groan/Moan
Continuous, low-pitched humming sound.
Groan/Howl
Low, guttural sound, like an angry dog.
Hiss
Continuous sound like air escaping from a tire valve.
Hum
Continuous sound of varying frequencies, like a wire humming in the wind.
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Knock
Heavy, loud repeating sound like a knock on a door.
Ping
Similar to knock, except at higher frequency.
Rattle
A sound suggesting looseness, such as marbles rolling around in a can.
Roar
Deep, long, prolonged sound like an animal, or winds and ocean waves.
Rumble
Low, heavy continuous sound like that made by wagons or thunder.
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Scrape
Grating noise like one hard plastic rubbing part rubbing against another.
Squeak
High-pitched sound like rubbing a clean window.
Squeal
Continuous, high-pitched sound like running finger nails across a chalkboard.
Tap
Light, hammering sound like tapping pencil on edge of table. May be rhythmic or intermittent.
Weep
Continuous mid-range sound (lower frequency than squeal, higher frequency than groan).
Whir/Whine
High-pitched buzzing sound, like an electric motor or drill.
Whistle
Sharp, shrill sound, like wind passing a small opening.
Belt squeal is a high frequency air-borne noise generated by slippage of the ribbed Vee belt on the power steering pump pulley. Squeal increases with system loading and at the end of lock.
Clonk
Clonk is a structure-borne noise heard as a loose-sounding rattle or vibration coming from the steering column. Clonk can be identified by driving and turning over cobblestones, rough roads, or high frequency bumps such as 25-50 mm tall tar strips. Clonk requires a tie-rod load impact.
Column Knock
Column knock is a loose-sounding rattle or vibration generated by the steering column shaft contacting other portions of the column assembly. The noise is both audible and tactile. Column knock is generated by driving over cobblestones or rough pavement. It is not necessary to turn the steering wheel to create this noise.
Column Rattle
Column rattle is a metallic sounding noise created when applying a highly impulsive force to the steering wheel. Column rattle is often used to combine the more general group of column noises including clonk and column knock. Column rattle noises can be caused by clonk, knock, loose column components, bonus parts etc. A series of parked, straight-line driving, and cornering test should be carried out to isolate the source/sources.
Grinding/Scrape
Grinding is a low frequency noise in the column when the steering wheel is turned. Is generally caused by interference between moving components such as the steering wheel to steering column shroud.
Grunt (Squawk)
Grunt is a 'honking' sound elicited when coming off one of the steering stops. Grunt is generally excited during parking manoeuvres with a low to medium speed steering input.
Hiss (Swish)
Hiss or Valve Hiss is a high-frequency sound coming from the steering gear when the system is loaded. It is a rushing or 'swish' noise that doesn't change frequency with RPM. Hiss is the general noise generated by the flow of hydraulic fluid through restrictions in the steering system. Restrictions include the rotary steering valve, power steering tubes, connectors, tuning orifices, etc. Hiss can be air-borne and structure-borne, but the structure-borne path through the steering intermediate shaft is usually dominant.
Moan (Groan)
Moan is the general structure-borne noise of the steering system. Moan is primarily transmitted to the driver via the body structure through the pump mount, engine mounts, power steering lines and power steering brackets. On some vehicles, moan is a load humming noise, often present when the wheel is turned and the system is loaded. It may change frequency with engine RPM and if the system is loaded or unloaded.
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Rattles
Rattles are noises caused by knocking or hitting with components in the steering system. Steering rattles can occur in the engine compartment, the suspension, or the passenger compartment . Rattles can be caused by loose parts, movable and flexible parts, and improper clearances.
Squeaks/Scrapes
Squeaks/Scrapes are noises due to friction or component rubbing anywhere in the steering system. Squeaks/Scrapes have appeared in steering linkages and joints, in column components and in column and steering wheel trim parts.
Weep
Weep is an air-borne noise, occasionally generated when turning the steering across lock at a constant rate. When present on a vehicle the noise, once initiated can often be maintained across a large proportion of the available steering movement.
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Whistle
Whistle is similar to hiss but is louder and of a higher frequency. It is also more of a pure tone noise than hiss. Whistle is air-borne and is generated by a high flow rate of hydraulic fluid through a small restriction.
Zip
Zip noise is the air-borne noise generated by power steering pump cavitation when power steering fluid does not flow freely through the suction hose from the reservoir to the pump. Zip primarily occurs during cold weather at start-up.
Buzz (Electrical)
A different steering buzz can be caused by pulse width modulated (PWM) electric actuators used in variable assist steering systems. This buzz is felt by turning the ignition key to run without starting the engine and holding onto the steering wheel. In extreme cases, the buzz can be felt with the engine running also.
Nibble (Shimmy)
Steering nibble is a rotary oscillation or vibration of the steering wheel, which can be excited at a specific vehicle speed. Nibble is driven by wheel and tire imbalance exciting a suspension recession mode, which then translates into steering gear travel and finally steering wheel nibble.
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Shudder (Judder)
Shudder is a low frequency oscillation of the entire steering system (tire, wheels, steering gear and linkage, etc.) when the vehicle is steered during static-park or at low speeds. Shudder is very dependent on road surface.
Torque Ripple
Torque ripple is a concern with Electric Power Steering (EPS) systems. Torque ripple is most evident at static-park steering the wheel very slowly from lock to lock. Torque ripple is primarily caused by motor commutation.
Steering Linkage
CAUTION: Steering gear boots must be handled carefully to avoid damage. Use new clamps when installing steering gear boots. Inspect the boots for cuts, deterioration, twisting or distortion. Check the steering gear boots to make sure they are tight. Install new boots or clamps as necessary. NOTE: The following steps must be carried out with assistance. 1. With the wheels in the straight ahead position, gently turn the steering wheel to the left and the right to check for free play. 2. Free play should be between 0 and 6 mm (0 and 0.24 in) at the steering wheel rim. If the free play exceeds this limit, either the ball joints are worn, the lower steering column joints are worn or the backlash of the steering gear is excessive. 3. CAUTION: DO NOT attempt to adjust the steering gear yoke. Failure to follow this instruction will result in the steering gear warranty to become invalid.
The backlash of the steering gear cannot be adjusted, install a new steering gear. For additional information, <<211-02>> 4. Grasp the steering wheel firmly and move it up and down and to the left and right without turning the wheel to check for column bearing wear, steering wheel or steering column. For additional information, <<211-04>>
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Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit PAS Fluid Specification Dexron 3
Torques Component Steering Rack Mounting Bracket to Crossbeam PAS Pump to Mounting Bracket PAS Pump to Cylinder Block Pulley to PAS Pump Hose-High Pressure to PAS Pump Steering Rack Pipe Latch Plate Bolt Outer Tie Rod End Locknut Reservoir to Brake Modulator Bracket Reservoir Retention Bracket Fluid Cooler to Bumper Beam Transfer Pipe to Steering Rack Transfer Pipe to Hydraulic Control Valve Nm 40-50 22-26 38-48 18-24 22-28 9-11 71-85 4-5 4-5 2.5-3.5 7-8 7-8
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Power Steering
Component Relationship
Item 1 2 3 4 5
Description Rack and Pinion Assembly PAS Pump Fluid Reservoir with Integral Filter Wire Bound Tube Type Fluid Cooler Hoses and Pipework
The power assisted steering system consists of: Rack and pinion assembly. Power assisted steering pump. Fluid reservoir. Fluid cooler. Associated hoses and pipework. NOTE: Absolute cleanliness must be observed when replenishing the fluid or dismantling any part of the system.
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If any major component is renewed: A new fluid reservoir, with integral filter, must be fitted. New fluid from a sealed container must be used.
Mounting Brackets
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Item 1 2 3
Description Resilient Wrap Around Handed Bushes Mounting Brackets Bracket Securing Bolts
The rack and pinion assembly: Incorporates servotronic control. Uses a positive center feel torsion bar. Is mounted on the rear face of the aluminium cross beam. Is supported in handed resilient wrap around bushes. Has bushes secured by two forged handed brackets bolted to the cross beam. Its function is to convert the rotary motion of the steering wheel, via the steering gear pinion, to the lateral motion of the rack. The rack and pinion assembly is not serviceable, but the following components may be treated as service items: Transfer pipework.
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Major Components
Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Description Rack Pinion Fluid Reservoir PAS Pump Fluid Return Line Fluid Pressure Line Pressure and Flow Limiting Valve Rack Housing Rack Gaiter Inner Ball Joint Tie Rod
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The rack and piston of the operating cylinder move to the left. Pressurized fluid is supplied to the right piston chamber to provide power assistance.
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Item 1 2 3 4
Description Torsion Bar Metal Bellows Spring End Piece Caged Ball Bearings
When the steering wheel motion commences, the spring force of the torsion bar must be overcome. The torsion bar is positively connected to the two end pieces. The metal bellows spring is arranged co-axially with the torsion bar. One end of the metal bellows spring is fastened to one of the end pieces. The opposite end is connected to a centring piece. The prism centring device consists of: Two centring pieces each of which has a prism shaped recess at its front end.
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Item 1 2 3
Description Steering Rack Tooth Contact Angles at Center of Rack Tooth Contact Angles at Ends of Rack
The variable ratio rack permits quick and precise reactions at speed and optimum vehicle control during manoeuvring. The rack incorporates teeth of varying size and angle of contact. This results in a steering operation which is relatively direct with the steering wheel in the straight ahead position. As the steering is turned to the left or right, the ratio becomes lower.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6
Description Speedometer Electronic Control Unit Electro-Hydraulic Converter Steering Valve Housing PAS Steering Pump Battery
The Servotronic unit is speed dependent and is triggered by the electronic speedometer. It is entirely independent of the engine speed: A microprocessor evaluates the speed signal and decides the amount of hydraulic power assistance required. This in turn determines the amount of driver effort required. The power value is transmitted as impulses to the rotary spool steering valve, via an electro-hydraulic converter. The degree of assistance is proportional to the road speed. This means that minimum driver effort is required at parking speed. As the road speed increases, the steering characteristic feels more direct (less hydraulic assistance), enabling precise and responsive reactions to steering wheel movement.
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Item 1 2 3
The power assisted steering pump: Is mounted on a bracket installed on the front of the engine. Is of the roller vane type. Will provide 110 Bar fluid pressure. Is belt driven from the engine crankshaft. Its function is to provide hydraulic pressure for the PAS system. The pump is not serviceable and should be renewed complete with front bracket and high pressure port.
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Item 1 2 3 4
NOTE: 1. The integral filter is not serviceable. NOTE: 2. A new reservoir must be fitted if the steering rack, PAS Pump or fluid cooler are renewed. The fluid reservoir: Is located forward of the brake modulator. Incorporates a 10 micron nominal integral filter. Has a capacity of 0,4 liter.
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Item 1 2
The supply and return hoses and pipework: Are secured to the rack housing by a latch-plate and screw. The supply hose uses a hose clamp to secure it to the reservoir. The return pipe is mounted and clipped to the rack housing in two resilient mountings. The hose 'O' rings are serviceable.
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Connector Details
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Item 1 2
Description Quick-fit Connector Return Tube A quick-fit connector with double 'O' ring seals is incorporated in the return hose and is clipped to the right hand chassis side member. The hoses and pipework are used to connect the system components together to form a functional system. All hoses and pipework should be renewed as complete assemblies. The quick-fit connector 'O' rings are not serviceable. All hoses and pipework are designed to reduce system noise. A special tool is necessary to disconnect the quick-fit connector.
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Item 1 2 3 4
Description Fluid Cooler Integral Hoses Cooler Mountings Body Cross Beam
The fluid cooler is installed on the body front cross-member: It is of the wire bound tube type. Is rubber mounted on the body front cross beam. Is integral with the return hose. Its function is to cool the fluid as it returns to the reservoir.
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Power Steering
The layout of the power steering circuits, both hydraulic and electrical, are detailed and illustrated in the Description and Operation section. Refer to the overall system diagram in the sub-section Servotronic Unit. There are two major components of the Servotronic rack which provide the unique, variable effort control, based on vehicle speed. The first is the Servotronic Valve which provides the variable steering effort and the second is the Positive Centre Feel Torsion Bar. The Servotronic Valve is controlled electronically by a Power Steering Control Module. The Servotronic valve provides hydraulic reaction to oppose normal movement of the power piston. The benefit of this is to give increased stiffness and feel to the system at higher vehicle speeds. To achieve the hydraulic reaction, a co-axial piston assembly has been incorporated into the valve housing, which is linked to the inner valve rotor and to the outer valve sleeve, via a series of ball bearings. The Servotronic valve consists of a variable size orifice (effectively) which varies in size depending on the position of a needle valve. The position of the needle valve is controlled by a solenoid, the armature of which will remain at any fixed point within its overall limit of travel, dependent on the amount of current supplied to the solenoid windings. As the speed of the vehicle increases, the current supplied to the valve is reduced in stages and the needle moves off its seat which allows pressurised oil to pass into the reaction circuit. The driver subsequently, has to apply more torque to the steering wheel to overcome the added reaction pressure.
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Test Equipment
Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Description Pressure Gauge Hose Pump Return Hose Pump Return Hose Connector Test Equipment to HP Hose Adaptor Pump HP Outlet to Hose Adaptor Pump Adaptor to Control Valve Hose Control Valve Pressure Gauge 'O' Ring
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2.
CAUTION: To prevent the ingress of foreign particles into the steering rack, make sure the blanking plugs stay in position,
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4. Fit jaw protectors to a vice and position steering rack in the vice with the pinion housing uppermost. Carefully tighten the vice - do not use excessive clamping force.
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5. Drain residual fluid from steering rack. Place a drain pan under steering rack. Remove blanking plugs from pinion housing. Rotate pinion shaft three times lock-to-lock, to dispel as much residual fluid as possible. Fit blanking plugs.
6. Centralize steering rack. Centralize travel of steering rack in steering rack housing. CAUTION: The pinion shaft must not be rotated from this setting, until a new dirt protection shield has been fitted. Move pinion shaft to align centralising index - located on dirt protection shield, with alignment hole - located on pinion valve housing.
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8. Remove oil transfer pipes. 1. Release union nuts. 2. Carefully, remove oil transfer pipes - taking care not to distort them. Remove and discard O-ring seals from pipes. Place pipes in a clean plastic bag until required for assembly. Fit blanking plugs to transfer ports.
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9. NOTE: Note orientation of transducer for assembly reference. Remove transducer. 1. Remove upper and lower screws. 2. Remove transducer. Remove and discard O-ring seals. Retrieve and discard filter. Place transducer in a clean plastic bag until required for assembly.
10. NOTE: Note orientation of pinion valve housing for assembly reference. Remove pinion valve housing. 1. Remove and discard screws. 2. Carefully lift the pinion valve housing from the steering rack using a steady upward twisting motion. Excessive force and rocking of the housing should be avoided, to prevent damaging the rotary valve O-ring seals. Remove and discard the O-ring seal from between the pinion housing and steering rack main body.
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11. Cover rotary valve assembly with a clean plastic bag. 12. Clean and inspect all relevant components and mating faces.
Installation
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1. Prepare the new pinion valve housing. Remove plastic bag from rotary valve assembly. 1. Fit new O-ring seal to steering rack body. 2. Fit oil seal protector tool (provided with seal kit) to pinion shaft splines. 3. Apply grease, Texando F020 or equivalent, to pinion seal lip.
2. Fit pinion valve housing to steering rack. 1. Carefully fit the pinion valve housing to the steering rack using a steady downward twisting motion. Excessive force and rocking of the housing should be avoided, to prevent damaging the rotary valve O-ring seals. 2. Remove seal protector tool.
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4. Fit transfer pipes. 1. Fit new O-ring seals to transfer pipes. Lightly grease the seals using Texando F020 or equivalent grease. 2. Remove blanking plugs. 3. Fit transfer pipes carefully, to avoid distortion. Ensure that they are fitted fully into the ports. 4. Tighten union nuts.
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5. Fit transducer to pinion valve housing. 1. Fit a new filter to pinion housing transducer port. 2. Fit new O-ring seals to transducer. Lightly grease O-ring seals using Texando F020 or equivalent grease. 3. Fit transducer, make sure of correct orientation as referenced in removal. 4. Fit and tighten new screws.
6. Fit dirt protection shield. Smear a small amount of Texando F020 or equivalent grease into the cavity of the pinion valve housing. Fit the dirt protection shield to the pinion shaft splines - make sure that the centralising index peg locates in the alignment hole of the pinion valve housing. 7. Operate the steering rack lock-to-lock to check for freedom of movement, without tight spots. The centralising index peg will shear (this is intentional).
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8. Centralise the steering rack. Centralise the rack, by sight, aligning the plastic centralising pin on the dirt protection shield (sheared since fitting) with the alignment hole in the pinion housing. 9. Remove steering rack from vice. 10. Fit steering rack to vehicle. Refer to Operation <<57.10.01>>.
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Quick Fit Connector Release Tool 310-044 (JD 182) Removal 1. Position vehicle on a four-post ramp. 2. Open engine compartment and fit paintwork protection covers. 3. Set engine compartment cover to service access position. 4. Place a drain pan under the vehicle.
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5. Disconnect cooler to reservoir hose, at the reservoir end. 1. Release clip. 2. Disconnect hose. Fit blanking plugs to reservoir stub pipe and hose. Re-route hose to front of coolant radiator.
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6. Raise vehicle.
7. Disconnect the cooler to steering rack return hose. 1. Release the Quick Fit hose clip using special tool 310 - 044. 2. Disconnect hoses and remove tool. Fit blanking plugs to both sections of hose. Re-route hose to front of coolant radiator
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Installation 1. Installation is reverse of removal procedure. Fit a new reservoir / filter assembly, refill with new fluid and bleed air from the system. Refer to operation <<57.15.08>>.
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3. Disconnect pump feed hose from reservoir. 1. Release clip. 2. Disconnect hose. Fit blanking plugs to reservoir stub pipe and hose.
4. Remove nuts from reservoir mounting bracket. Reposition reservoir to gain access to return hose.
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5. Remove return hose from reservoir. 1. Release clip. 2. Disconnect hose. Fit blanking plugs to reservoir stub pipe and hose. 6. Remove reservoir.
7. Remove reservoir from mounting bracket. 1. Remove clamp bolt. 2. Remove reservoir from bracket.
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1. Fit reservoir to mounting bracket. 1. Position bracket to reservoir. 2. Fit and tighten clamp bolt.
2. Connect return hose to reservoir. Remove blanking plugs. 1. Connect hose. 2. Position and tighten clip.
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3. Connect pump feed hose to reservoir. Remove blanking plugs. 1. Connect hose. 2. Position and tighten clip. 4. Remove absorbent material from below the reservoir. Clean any fluid spillage from below the reservoir.
5. Fit reservoir. 1. Fit mounting bracket to body studs. 2. Fit and tighten nuts.
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6. Fill reservoir with fluid to bottom of filler neck. Fill reservoir Wait for air to escape; this will be evident when air bubbles are no longer present. Top-up fluid to bottom of filler neck if necessary. 7. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 8. Do not start engine, turn steering from lock-to-lock three times. 9. Start the engine. Immediately top up with fluid as air is expelled. Turn the steering lock-to-lock three times. 10. Switch engine off. 11. Lower vehicle.
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12. Top-up fluid level to maximum mark on dip-stick. Do not overfill. Fit reservoir filler cap. 13. Remove paintwork protection covers.
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Power Steering Fluid Reservoir to Power Steering Pump Supply Hose 57.15.20
Removal 1. Open engine compartment and fit paintwork protection covers. 2. Place a drain pan under the pump.
3. Disconnect hose from pump. 1. Release clip. 2. Disconnect hose and allow it to drain. Fit blanking plugs to pump and hose.
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Installation 1. Installation is reverse of removal procedure. Refill with new fluid and bleed air from the system. Refer to General Procedures..
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4. Loosen, but do not remove bolts which secure drive pulley to power steering pump. 5. Remove front end accessory drive belt. Refer to operation <<12.10.40>>.
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7. Release harness retaining clip from engine oil dipstick-tube bracket, reposition harness.
8. Disconnect power steering pump inlet hose and drain the fluid. Place a drain pan under vehicle. 1. Release clip. 2. Disconnect hose and drain fluid. 3. Fit blanking plugs to pump and hose.
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10. Disconnect outlet hose from pump. 1. Release union nut. 2. Disconnect hose. 3. Fit blanking plugs to hose and pump.
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11. Remove power steering pump. Remove bolts. Remove pump by moving it forward and upwards.
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2. Fit power steering pump. Position pump to engine. Fit and tighten bolts.
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3. Connect outlet hose to pump. 1. Remove blanking plug from hose. 2. Remove and discard O-ring seal from hose. Fit a new O-ring seal. 3. Remove blanking plug from pump. 4. Connect and tighten hose union nut to pump.
4. Fit and tighten bolt securing dipstick tube to engine. Fit harness clip to dipstick-tube bracket.
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5. Connect inlet hose to pump. 1. Remove blanking plugs from hose and pump. 2. Connect hose to pump. 3. Secure hose with clip.
6. Fit drive pulley to pump. Fit, but do not tighten bolts. 7. Fit front end accessory drive belt. Refer to operation <<12.10.40>>.
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8. Tighten pulley bolts. 9. Clean any spilt fluid from around pump area. 10. Remove drain pan. 11. Fit a new power steering oil reservoir (combined reservoir and oil filter assembly) and bleed air from system. Refer to operation <<57.15.08>>. 12. Connect battery ground cable. Refer to operation <<86.15.15>>. 13. Remove paintwork protection covers..
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5. Disconnect hose from steering rack. 1. Remove bolt from retaining plate.. 2. Release hose, hold it clear of steering rack and allow fluid to drain.
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6. From above the vehicle, disconnect hose from pump. 1. Release union nut. 2. Disconnect hose. 3. Fit blanking plugs to hose and pump port.
7. From below the vehicle remove hose. 1. Remove hose. 2. Remove mounting rubbers from hose.
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2. Secure hose to track. 1. Locate hose and retaining plate. 2. Fit and tighten bolt.
3. Fit hose to pump. 1. Remove blanking plug from hose. 2. Fit a new O-ring seal to hose. 3. Remove blanking plug from pump. 4. Fit and tighten union nut. 4. Refill with new fluid and bleed air from the system. Refer to General Procedures.
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Taper Separator 211-098 (JD 100) Removal 1. Open engine compartment and fit paintwork protection covers. 2. Centralize steering wheel and remove ignition key. 3. Raise vehicle on a four-post ramp. 4. Place a drain pan under the steering rack
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5. From below the vehicle, check that steering rack is centralised by aligning the centralising notch on the dirt protection cover with the location hole in the pinion housing casting.
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7. Release tie rod end taper-pin from steering arm. 1. Fit special tool to tie rod end. 2. Tighten tool bolt to release taper. Remove tool. Repeat procedure on opposite tie rod end.
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8. Release steering column from pinion shaft. 1. Remove clamp bolt. Move column upwards to release.
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10. Remove insulation rubbers from hose secured to steering rack. 1. Remove tie straps. 2. Remove insulation rubbers.
11. Release retaining plate from pinion shaft cover, to access hoses. 1. Remove bolt. Move retaining plate along hose.
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12. Position drain pan under pinion-shaft housing and disconnect hoses. Allow fluid to drain.
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14. Remove and discard O-ring seal from return hose. 15. Fit blanking plugs to feed hose, return hose and pinion housing ports. 16. NOTE: The steering rack mounting bushes are handed; they are marked accordingly and should be replaced as a pair. Remove drain pan and discard fluid. 17. Remove steering rack mounting bracket bushes. Refer to operation <<57.10.30>>. 18. NOTE: When removing steering rack, manoeuvre return pipe past the pinion housing to steering rack pipes. Remove steering rack. 19. Using a tap (M10 x 1.5 mm), clean the steering rack to crossbeam bolt hole threads.
Installation 1. NOTE: When installing steering rack, manoeuvre return pipe past the pinion housing to steering rack pipes. Position steering rack to vehicle. 2. Fit steering rack mounting bracket bushes. See operation <<57.10.30>>. 3. Unscrew tie rod end, taper pin nuts. Remove and discard protective covers from tie rod ends. 4. A new steering rack and pinion housing assembly is supplied with a dirt protection cover/centralizing cap fitted.
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5. Remove blanking plugs from feed and return hoses and pinion housing ports of the new steering rack.
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6. Connect return hose to pinion shaft housing. Apply clean PAS fluid to a new O-ring and fit to hose. Connect and fully seat hose.
7. Connect feed hose to pinion shaft housing. Apply clean PAS fluid to a new O-ring and fit to hose. Connect and fully seat hose.
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8. Fit retaining plate to pinion housing. 1. Align retaining plate and hoses. 2. Fit and tighten bolt. 9. Clean any fluid spillage from steering rack and surrounding area.
10. Secure hose to steering rack. 1. Fit insulation rubbers. 2. Secure hose to steering rack with tie straps.
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11. Connect tie rod ends. 1. Locate tie rod end into steering arm. 2. Fit and tighten nut. Repeat procedure to fit opposite tie rod end.
12. NOTE: Make sure steering wheel and wheels are in the straight ahead position before fitting steering column. Fit steering column to pinion shaft. Move column downwards onto pinion shaft splines. 1. Fit and tighten clamp bolt.
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13. Connect electrical connector to steering rack transducer. 14. Fit a new fluid reservoir, refill with new power steering fluid and bleed air from the system; refer to Operation <<57.15.08>>. 15. Check and adjust front wheel alignment.
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3. NOTE: For assembly reference note orientation of mounting bracket before removing. Remove steering rack LH mounting bracket. Remove bolts.
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4. NOTE: For assembly reference note orientation of mounting bush before removing. Remove and discard LH mounting bush.
5. With reference to orientation of previous bush, fit new LH mounting bush to steering rack.
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6. With reference to orientation of mounting bracket as noted in removal, fit LH mounting bracket to steering rack. Fit bracket. Fit, but do not tighten bolts.
7. NOTE: For assembly reference note orientation of mounting bracket before removing. Remove steering rack RH mounting bracket. Remove bolts. Remove mounting bracket.
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8. NOTE: For assembly reference note orientation of mounting bush before removing.. Remove and discard RH mounting bush.
9. With reference to orientation of old bush, fit new RH mounting bush to steering rack.
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10. With reference to orientation of mounting bracket as noted in removal; fit RH mounting bracket to steering rack. Fit bracket. Fit, but do not tighten bolts.
Installation
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Quick Fit Connector Release Tool 310-044 (JD 182) Removal 1. Open engine compartment and fit paintwork protection covers. 2. Raise vehicle on a four-post ramp. 3. Place a drain pan under steering rack.
4. Disconnect hose from steering rack. 1. Remove bolt from retaining plate. 2. Release hose, hold it clear of steering rack and allow fluid to drain. 3. Fit blanking plugs to hose and port.
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5. Disconnect cooler to steering rack hose. 1. Release Quick Fit hose clip using special tool 310 - 044. 2. Disconnect hoses and remove tool. Fit blanking plugs to both sections of hose. Remove drain pan and discard fluid.
2. Tighten retaining plate bolt. 3. Fill with new fluid and bleed air from the system. Refer to General Procedures.
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Torques Component Outer Tie Rod End Securing Nut Outer Tie Rod End Jam Nut Nm 71-85 71-85
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Steering Linkage
Tie Rods and Joints
Major Components
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 Description Rack Assembly Gaiter Inner Ball Joint Outer Tie Rod End Jam Nut
The steering linkage consists of tie rods, inner ball joints and outer tie rod ends and are used to convey the steering movements of the steering rack to the vertical link. The inner ball joints are part of the power steering rack assembly. Concertina type gaiters are installed between the rack housing and tie rods to retain lubricant and prevent the ingress of foreign matter. They also permit lateral steering movement of the rack and arced movements of the ball joints during suspension operation. The tie rods are threaded at their ends to accept the ball joints and outer tie rod ends and to provide toe adjustment. Jam nuts are used to secure the tie rod ends to the tie rods.
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Torques Component Steering column to upper bracket retaining nuts Upper bracket to body retaining screws Steering column lower bracket retaining nuts Steering column lower shaft retaining bolts Upper and lower cowl retaining screws Steering wheel retaining bolt Column switchgear to column Nm 22 - 28 22 - 28 22 - 28 22 - 28 1.5 40 4-5
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Steering Column
Steering Wheel
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Item 1 2 3 4
Description ICE switchpack Cruise control switchpack Horn pad Air bag module location
The steering wheel assembly incorporates: The speed control switchpack. The in-car entertainment (ICE) switchpack. The horn pad. The driver air bag module. <<501-20A>><<501-20B>>
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Item 1 2 3 4
Description Volume increase control ICE select button Volume decrease button Radio skip cycle button
The in-car entertainment switchpack is installed to the left of the steering wheel center and performs the following functions: Increases (+) the volume of the selected audio output. Selects the radio, tape or compact disc. Decreases (-) the set the volume of the selected audio output. Skip cycles through the radio pre-set channels.
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The cruise control switchpack is installed to the right of the steering wheel center and performs the following functions: Sets the desired speed or increases (+) the set speed. Resumes the previously set speed. Sets the desired speed or or decreases (-) the set speed. Cancels the set speed.
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Item 1 2
The horn operating pad is mounted in the central area of the steering wheel. The driver air bag is mounted below the horn operating pad area, adjacent to the steering wheel hub. For air bag safety and service information, refer to <<501-20A>><<501-20B>> .
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 Description Upper cowl Lower cowl Column adjustment switch Dimmer switch Tilt motor Reach motor
The upper steering column is adjustable for both tilt and reach. It is available with either manual or electrical operation of these functions. A dimmer switch is installed on the left side of the lower cowl Steering column upper and lower cowls are installed for both manual and electric columns.
Manual Adjustment
When a manual adjustment column is installed: The cable operated reach adjustment has approximately sixteen latched positions. The desired position is fixed by a rack and wedge. Tilt variations are stepped at approximately 3 intervals. Four latched positions are available. The uppermost position is unlatched. From the uppermost position the column may be pulled down to engage the first detent without using the tilt lever.
Serviceable Parts.
The only serviceable part is the Bowden wire and lever assembly.
Electric Adjustment.
When an electrically adjusted column is installed:
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If the ignition key is removed and the adjustment switch is in the 'AUTO' position, the column will tilt away for entry and exit. A column adjustment switch is installed on the left side of the lower cowl.
Serviceable Parts
Ignition switch assembly. Gearshift interlock solenoid. Tilt motor assembly. Reach motor assembly.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5
Description Universal joint to steering rack Dust seal Boot Universal joint to upper column Column outer slider
The lower steering column: Is a handed assembly. Has a telescopic slider arrangement allowing 20 mm of dynamic movement, which retracts further for installation or in the event of an accident. Has a bellows type rubber dust seal between the inner and outer sliders. Incorporates a column to toeboard seal which comprises a rolling element having two, low friction, PTFE
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1. Power the driver's seat to the lowest and most rearward position. 2. Remove the underscuttle; refer to Section <<501-05>>. 3. Remove the steering column lower cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>. 4. Remove the steering column upper cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>. 5. Remove the battery cover.
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6.
WARNING: WAIT AT LEAST ONE MINUTE BEFORE STARTING WORK, BECAUSE THE AIR BAG IS EQUIPPED WITH A BACK-UP POWER SOURCE AND MAY BE INADVERTENTLY DEPLOYED.
8. Unscrew and remove the upper steering column to universal joint nuts. 9. Remove the air bag module; refer to Section 501-20. 10. Remove the steering wheel; refer to this section.
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11. Disconnect the harness multiplugs. 1. Disconnect the tilt motor to fascia harness multiplug. 2. Disconnect the ignition switch to fascia harness multiplug. 3. Disconnect the air bag harness to cabin harness multiplug. 4. Disconnect the indicator switchgear to fascia harness multiplug. 5. Disconnect the washer switchgear to fascia harness multiplug. 12. Cut and remove the harness securing tie straps.
13. Disconnect the key lock solenoid and key barrel transponder harness multiplugs. 1. Disconnect the key lock solenoid harness multiplug. 2. Disconnect the key barrel transponder harness multiplug.
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14. Unscrew and remove the column lower mounting bracket securing bolts.
15. Unscrew and remove the column to upper mounting bracket securing nuts. 16. Remove the steering column. 1. Release the column from the universal joint. 2. Remove the steering column.
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17. Remove the switchgear mounting bracket assembly. 1. Unscrew and remove the bolts securing the switchgear mounting bracket assembly. 2. Remove the switchgear mounting bracket assembly.
18. Remove the key transponder from the lock barrel. 19. Insert the ignition key in the steering lock barrel and turn it to the auxiliary position.
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20. Remove the lock barrel assembly from the steering column. 1. Depress the lock barrel retaining peg. 2. Withdraw the lock barrel assembly.
21. Remove the key lock solenoid from the steering column housing. 1. Use a suitable pin punch to drive out the pin securing the key lock solenoid to the housing. 2. Withdraw the solenoid.
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1. Install the key lock solenoid to the steering column housing. 1. Install and fully seat the solenoid in the steering column housing. 2. Use a suitable drift to drive in the solenoid securing pin.
2. Install the lock barrel to the steering column lock. 1. Install and the lock barrel to the to the steering column lock. 2. Rotate the key to align lock barrel. 3. Fully seat the lock barrel. 4. Ensure that the retaining peg engages. 3. Turn the ignition key to the OFF position and remove it from the lock barrel.
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5. Install the switchgear mounting bracket on the steering column. 1. Align the switchgear mounting bracket. 2. Install and tighten the switchgear mounting bracket bolts. 6. Place the steering column in the vehicle and through the column mounting bracket.
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7. Engage the lower steering column universal joint with the upper column.
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9. Install and tighten the column lower securing nuts and bolts. 1. Install and tighten the column lower securing nuts. 2. Tighten the previously installed column upper securing nuts. 10. Apply a suitable thread locking compound and install the universal joint securing bolt and tighten to specification.
11. Connect the harness multiplugs. 1. Connect the washer switchgear to facia harness multiplug. 2. Connect the audible warning speaker to harness multiplug. 3. Connect the indicator switchgear to facia harness multiplug. 4. Connect the air bag harness multiplugs. 5. Connect the ignition switch to to facia harness multiplug. 6. Connect the tilt motor to facia harness multiplug.
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12. Connect the key lock solenoid and transponder harness multiplugs. 1. Connect the key lock solenoid harness multiplug. 2. Connect the key lock barrel transponder harness multiplug. 13. Install and tighten the harness securing tie straps. 14. Install the steering wheel; refer to this section. 15. Install the air bag module; refer to Section 501-20.
16. Reconnect the battery ground cable. 17. Install the battery cover. 18. Install the steering column upper cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>.
11
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19. Install the steering column lower cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>. 20. Install the underscuttle; refer to Section <<501-05>>.
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2. Remove and discard the steering column lower shaft retaining bolt.
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5. Remove the floor covering retaining clip and reposition the floor covering.
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6. Remove and discard the steering column lower shaft retaining bolt.
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Installation NOTATION GIF ENTITY SYSTEM "..\GRAPHIC\E42128.GIF" 1. CAUTION: Make sure the boot is fully seated at the top and bottom.
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2.
CAUTION: Make sure the steering column lower shaft rolling element is fully seated into the boot.
CAUTION: Make sure the boot is fully seated at the top and bottom. Install the steering column lower shaft.
3.
CAUTION: Make sure the steering column lower shaft is fully installed to the steering column shaft splines.
CAUTION: Make sure the steering column lower shaft rolling element is fully seated into the boot.
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4.
WARNING: INSTALL A NEW STEERING COLUMN LOWER SHAFT RETAINING BOLT. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION, MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. CAUTION: Make sure the steering column lower shaft is fully installed on the steering column shaft splines.
Install the steering column lower shaft retaining bolt. Tighten to 22 - 28 Nm.
5. Reposition the floor covering and install the floor covering retaining clip. 6. Raise the vehicle.
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8.
WARNING: INSTALL A NEW STEERING COLUMN LOWER SHAFT RETAINING BOLT. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION, MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
Install the steering column lower shaft retaining bolt. Tighten to 22 - 28 Nm.
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4. Detach the steering wheel. Remove and discard the steering wheel retaining bolt.
5. Remove the steering wheel. 1. Guide the wiring harnesses through the steering wheel aperture. 2. Remove the steering wheel.
Installation
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1. NOTE: Install a new steering wheel retaining bolt. To install, reverse the removal procedure. Tighten to 40 Nm.
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2.
WARNING: WAIT AT LEAST ONE MINUTE BEFORE STARTING WORK, BECAUSE THE AIR BAG HAS A BACK-UP POWER SOURCE AND MAY BE INADVERTENTLY DEPLOYED.
Disconnect the battery ground cable. 3. Remove the air bag module; refer to Section 501-20. 4. Remove the steering wheel; refer to this section. 5. Remove the underscuttle; refer to Section <<501-05>>.
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6. Disconnect the tilt motor potentiometer multiplug. 1. Release the multiplug from the mounting bracket. 2. Disconnect the multiplug.
7. Remove the tilt motor from the steering column. 1. Unscrew the tilt motor securing bolts. 2. Withdraw the tilt motor from the drive coupling. 8. Cut and remove the motor harness tie straps.
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9. Remove the tilt motor potentiometer. 1. Identify and disconnect the motor harness multiplugs. 2. Release the potentiometer securing tang. WARNING: DO NOT ROTATE THE POTENTIOMETER SPINDLE AFTER REMOVAL FROM THE MOTOR UNIT. 3. Remove the potentiometer from the tilt motor.
Installation
1. Install and align the potentiometer to the motor. 2. Connect the motor harness multiplugs. 3. Install and tighten the harness tie straps.
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4. Install the tilt motor to the steering column. 1. Align the motor to column drive coupling. 2. Align the motor securing bolt holes. 3. Install and tighten the motor assembly securing bolts to specification.
5. Connect the motor harness multiplug and install in mounting bracket. 6. Install the underscuttle; refer to Section <<501-05>>. 7. Install the steering wheel; refer to this section. 8. Install the air bag; refer to Section 501-20
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9. Reconnect the battery ground cable. 10. Install the battery cover.
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Torques Component Switchgear Securing Screws Steering Column Upper Cowl Steering Column Lower Cowl Nm 4-5 1,5 Nominal 1,5 Nominal
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Position 'O'.
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OFF. The only position in which the key can be inserted or removed. With the key removed, the steering lock engages.
Position 'I'.
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AUXILIARY. Certain circuits, i.e. radio and windows, can be operated without switching on the ignition.
Position 'II'.
IGNITION. All circuits, except the starter motor, are activated. The key remains in this position when driving.
Position 'III'.
START. The starter operates for as long as the key is held in this position, against the spring pressure. If the engine fails to start, the key must be returned to position 'I' before another start is attempted.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Description Direction Indicators All lamps Off Sidelamps Headlamps Headlamp Main Beam Main Beam Flash Message Center Function Button
Direction Indicators.
The direction indicators operate when the ignition switch is in position 'II'. To indicate for a right or left turn, move the column switch stalk up or down respectively, until the switch latches in position. An audible ticking and a flashing green warning lamp on the instrument cluster indicates that the direction indicators are operating. S Upon completion of the turn, the switch automatically returns to the center position and the indicators cancel. If an indicator bulb fails, the warning lamp and ticking operate at twice the normal rate.
Off Position.
With the rotary collar in the 'OFF' position:
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Sidelamps Position.
With the rotary collar in the sidelamps position: The front sidelamps, tail, license plate and any other lamps required by local legislation are switched 'ON'. The sidelamps tell-tale lamp will be 'ON'.
Headlamps Position.
With the rotary collar in the headlamps position: The headlamps are switched 'ON' (with the ignition switch in position 'II') in addition to the lamps switched on in the sidelamps position. NOTE: If the ignition is switched to position 'O' with the rotary collar in the Headlamps 'ON' position: The sidelamps, tail and license plate lamps will stay on, but the headlamps will switch 'OFF'. When the ignition is switched to position 'II', they will come 'ON' automatically.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6
Description Wipers Off Intermittent Wipe Normal Speed Wiper Operation High Speed Wiper Operation Flick Wipe Facility Programmed Wash/Wipe Button
The right hand column switch controls the following functions with the ignition in position 'II':
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Flick Wipe.
To obtain a flick wipe: Pull the switch stalk towards the steering wheel for a single slow speed wipe. With the switch held in this position, the wiper will operate continuously at slow speed until released.
Programmed Wash/Wipe.
To obtain the wash/wipe program: Press the button on the end of the switch stalk. A short press will briefly operate the washers and the wipers will complete three wipes. If the button is held depressed, the washers and wipers will operate continuously for up to twenty seconds. S When released, the washers will stop and the wipers complete a further three wipes. The drip wipe function will perform a single wiper sweep four seconds after the wipe/wash sequence has finished. If the 'Washer fluid low' message is displayed and the wash/wipe is selected, the wipers will operate but not the washers.
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2.
WARNING: WAIT AT LEAST ONE MINUTE BEFORE STARTING WORK, BECAUSE THE AIR BAG IS EQUIPPED WITH A BACK-UP POWER SOURCE AND MAY BE INADVERTENTLY DEPLOYED.
Disconnect the battery ground cable. 3. Remove the underscuttle; refer to Section <<501-05>>. 4. Remove the steering column lower cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>.
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5. Release the ignition switch multiplug from the mounting bracket and disconnect it.
6. Remove the ignition switch from the lock assembly. 1. Unscrew the ignition switch securing screws. 2. Remove the ignition switch from the lock assembly.
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1. Install the ignition switch on the lock assembly. 1. Fully seat the ignition switch on the lock assembly. 2. Install and tighten the ignition switch securing screws. 2. Reconnect the ignition switch multiplug and locate it in the mounting bracket. 3. Install the steering column lower cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>. 4. Install the underscuttle; refer to Section <<501-05>>.
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1. Power the driver's seat to the lowest and most rearward position. 2. Remove the steering column lower cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>.
3. Remove the column adjustment switch. 1. Disconnect the rheostat multiplug. 2. Disconnect the column switch harness multiplug. 3. Remove the cowl and switch assembly. 4. Release the column switch retaining tangs and withdraw the switch.
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6.
WARNING: WAIT AT LEAST ONE MINUTE BEFORE STARTING WORK, BECAUSE THE AIR BAG IS EQUIPPED WITH A BACK-UP POWER SOURCE AND MAY BE INADVERTENTLY DEPLOYED.
Disconnect the battery ground cable. 7. Remove the driver's air bag module; refer to Section 501-20. 8. Remove the steering wheel; refer to Section <<211-04>>. 9. Remove the cassette and cancellation module; refer to Section <<211-04>>. 10. Remove the steering column switchgear mounting bracket; refer to this section.
11. Disconnect the wiring harness multiplug. 1. Cut the solenoid harness securing strap. 2. Disconnect the solenoid wiring harness multiplug.
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12. Remove the solenoid from the lock housing.. 1. Use a pin punch to drive out the pin securing the solenoid to the lock housing. 2. Withdraw the solenoid from the lock housing.
Installation
1. Install the solenoid to the steering lock housing. 1. Install and fully seat the solenoid to the steering lock housing. 2. Use a suitable pin punch to drive in a new pin to secure the solenoid to the lock housing.
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2. Install the steering column switchgear mounting bracket; refer to this section. 3. Install the cassette and cancellation module; refer to Section <<211-04>>. 4. Install the steering wheel; refer to Section <<211-04>>. 5. Install the air bag module; refer to Section 501-20.
6. Reconnect the battery ground cable. 7. Install the battery cover. 8. Install the underscuttle; refer to Section <<501-05>>. 9. Install the steering column upper cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>. 10. Install the steering column lower cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>.
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5.
WARNING: WAIT AT LEAST ONE MINUTE BEFORE STARTING WORK, BECAUSE THE AIR BAG IS EQUIPPED WITH A BACK-UP POWER SOURCE AND MAY BE INADVERTENTLY DEPLOYED.
Disconnect the battery ground cable. 6. Remove the driver's air bag module; refer to Section 501-20. 7. Ensure that the steering wheel is in the straight ahead position. 8. Remove the steering wheel; refer to this section.
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9. Disconnect the harness multiplugs. 1. Disconnect the cancellation module multiplugs. 2. Release the wiper/washer multiplug from the mounting bracket and disconnect it. 3. Release the flasher/headlamp switch multiplug from the mounting bracket and disconnect it.
10. Remove the switch/assemblies cancellation module. 1. Unscrew and remove the bolts securing the switch assemblies/cancellation module to the mounting bracket. 2. Remove the steering column switchgear assembly. 3. Release the switch assemblies from the module and mounting bracket. 4. Remove the switch assemblies/cancellation module.
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1. Install and align the cancellation module and switch assemblies to the steering column mounting bracket. 1. Install and align the flasher switch assembly to the module mounting bracket. 2. Install and align the washer switch assembly to the module mounting bracket. 3. Install and align the switchgear assembly to the steering column. 4. Install and tighten the switch assemblies/cancellation module securing screws.
2. Connect the module harness multiplugs and install in the mounting bracket. 1. Connect the module harness multiplugs. 2. Install the multiplugs in the mounting bracket. 3. Connect the switch assembly multiplugs. 4. Install the multiplugs in the mounting bracket. 3. Install the steering wheel; refer to this section. 4. Install the air bag; refer to Section 501-20. 5. Install the steering column upper cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>.
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6. Install the steering column lower cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>. 7. Install the underscuttle; refer to Section <<501-05>>.
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5.
WARNING: WAIT AT LEAST ONE MINUTE BEFORE STARTING WORK, BECAUSE THE AIR BAG IS EQUIPPED WITH A BACK-UP POWER SOURCE AND MAY BE INADVERTENTLY DEPLOYED.
Disconnect the battery ground cable. 6. Remove the driver's air bag module; refer to Section 501-20.
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7. Ensure that the steering is centered. 8. Remove the steering wheel; refer to Section <<211-04>>.
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10. Remove the wiper/washer switch multiplug. 1. Release the multiplug from the mounting bracket. 2. Disconnect the multiplug.
11. Remove the flasher/headlamp switch multiplug. 1. Release the multiplug from the mounting bracket. 2. Disconnect the multiplug.
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12. Remove the switch assemblies/cancellation module. 1. Unscrew the switchgear securing screws. 2. Remove the switchgear assembly from the mounting bracket.
13. Remove the switch assemblies from the cancellation module and mounting bracket.
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Installation
1. Install and align the cancellation module to the column mounting bracket.
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2. Install the flasher switch and washer switch assemblies to the module mounting bracket. 1. Install and align the flasher switch assembly. 2. Install and align the washer switch assembly.
3. Install switchgear assembly to the steering column. 1. Install and align the switchgear assembly to the steering column. 2. Install and tighten the switchgear and cancellation module securing bolts.
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4. Reconnect and locate the cancellation module harness multiplugs. 1. Reconnect the cancellation module harness multiplugs. 2. Locate the multiplugs to the mounting bracket.
5. Reconnect and locate the switch assembly multiplugs. 1. Reconnect the switch assembly harness multiplug. 2. Locate the multiplug to the mounting bracket.
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6. Install the steering wheel to the column in the correct orientation; refer to Section <<211-04>> 7. Install the driver's air bag; refer to Section 501-20
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10. Install the steering column upper and lower cowls. 1. Install the steering column upper cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>. 2. Install the steering column lower cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>. 11. Install the underscuttle; refer to Section <<501-05>>.
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Engine Description 90'Vee' 8 Cylinder 32 Valves 90'Vee' 8 Cylinder 32 Valves - Supercharged Model AJ27 AJ261/2 Capacity 4 Liters 4 Liters
Engine Torque Engine Maximum Delivered - 4.0L Maximum Delivered - 4.0L SC Nm (DIN)/Rpm 393 at 4250 525 at 3600
Engine Power Engine Maximum Delivered - 4.0L Maximum Delivered - 4.0L SC BHP (DIN)/Rpm 290 at 6100 370 at 6150
Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit Engine Oil - USA/Canada Engine Oil - UK and ROW Anti-Freeze Sealant - Engine Block-to-Bedplate and Sump-to-Bedplate (RTV Silicone) Sealant - Engine Core Plugs and Block Stub Pipe (Anaerobic Sealant) Specification API SJ/EC and ILSAC GF2 API SJ/EC and ACEA A1-98 or A3-98 ESD-M97B49-A Loctite 5699 Ultra Grey Loctite 648
Capacities Unit Engine Oil - With Oil Cooler Engine Oil - Without Oil Cooler Coolant - Complete System Coolant - Complete System - Supercharged Coolant - Engine Only Liters 7,3 6,5 10 12 3,7
Firing Order Viewed from the driver's seat, Bank 1 (previously described as A-bank) is on the right hand side: 1-1, 2-1, 1-4, 1-2, 2-2, 1-3, 2-3, 2-4.
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Engine
Normally Aspirated
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The AJ27 power unit is available in 4.0 L versions, and comprises: An eight cylinder 90 degree 'V' configuration liquid cooled aluminium cylinder block incorporating 'Nikasil' plated cylinder bores. Pistons of open-ended skirt design, with two compression and one oil control ring. Two aluminium cylinder heads, each incorporating two camshafts. Four valves per cylinder. Aluminium valve lifters and top mounted shims. Variable valve timing (VVT) of the intake camshafts (normally aspirated only). Camshaft covers manufactured from Vinylester. Aluminium timing cover which accommodates the crankshaft front oil seal.
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Single row primary and secondary chains drive the camshafts of each cylinder bank. An aluminium bed plate, incorporating iron main bearing supports, which accommodate the oil pump pick-up, diverter valve (if fitted) and oil filter. Main bearings which are grooved in the upper positions and plain in the lower positions. They are manufactured from aluminium / tin material. A crankshaft with undercuts and rolled fillets for extra strength. Fracture-split connecting rods in sintered-forged steel. Brackets bolted to the front of the cylinder block are used to mount all accessories. A single, seven ribbed vee belt drives the front end accessories on all versions of the engine. A second, seven ribbed vee belt drives the supercharger. Automatic belt tensioners - one for the front end accessory drive and one for the supercharger where fitted. Each tensioner incorporates a belt wear indicator. An advanced engine management system incorporating electronic throttle control. The unit meets the requirements of the CARB OBDII USA legislation.
Ancillary Systems
The ancillary systems, driven by the engine, each have a detailed Description and Operation along with Diagnostic Procedures, and Removal and Installation instructions; refer to the following sections of this manual: Power Steering Pump - Section <<211-02>>. Air Conditioning Compressor - Section <<412-03>>. Engine Cooling Pump - Section 303-03. Generator - Section <<414-02>>. The drive belt, idler pulley and automatic tensioner are described in Section <<303-05>>. The engine starting system is described in Section <<303-06>>.
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Engine Management and Emission Control System Engine Control Module (ECM)
Engine management and exhaust emissions are controlled by the ECM, which has the following main functions: Fuel injection. Idle speed. Ignition. Evaporative loss system. Engine cooling fans. Climate control compressor clutch demand. The microprocessor within the ECM receives signals from various sensors and other modules and uses a pre-determined program to compute engine management functions. Adaptive functions are incorporated in the ECM to cater for continuous adjustments to its computations to suit prevailing conditions. Because the system also controls emissions to suit all modes, neither CO levels nor idle speed require service attention or adjustment, except if an error or component failure should occur. On Board Diagnostics are controlled by the ECM with the continuous monitoring of incoming signals and the subsequent verification against what the module expects to 'see'. Should a signal be incorrect or missing, the ECM will substitute a fixed value to provide the 'limp home mode' and alert the driver of the problem. Fixed values may
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be adopted for: Transmission oil temperature. Mechanical guard position. Throttle blade angle. Camshaft position. Intake air temperature. Diagnostic trouble codes (DTC), including OBD II codes, are stored in the ECM memory and can be read by an appropriate retrieval tool. Should either the ECM or TCM fail, ensure that the control housing cooling fan is operating correctly. Failure of the cooling fan MUST be rectified before renewing a control module and details of a fan failure should accompany a returned control module. The ignition supply is the main power source for the ECM; this supply will be disconnected by an inertia switch if the vehicle is subject to a violent deceleration, as in a collision. The ECM has separate ignition and battery supply inputs. The battery input maintains the ECM memory as long as the vehicle battery is connected.
Fuel Injectors
The eight fuel injectors are located in individual apertures in the intake manifold. The fuel rail is separate and supplies fuel to the top of each injector. Air injection is provided to the base of each injector to further improve fuel delivery and atomisation. Air is provided by an air gallery which is integral with the intake manifold. The fuel injectors are electromagnetic solenoid valves controlled by the ECM. The electrical pulse time for the injector combined with the fuel pressure determines the volume of fuel injected to the manifold.
Fuel Delivery
The fuel pump provides fuel to the fuel rail where the circulating pressure is controlled by a pressure regulator valve; excess fuel is returned to the fuel tank. The pressure regulator valve is controlled by manifold depression so that fuel delivery pressure is maintained at approximately 3 bar above manifold pressure.
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Evaporative Valve
Excess vapour formed in the fuel tank is absorbed into the evaporative emission purge control canister. While the engine is running, the fuel absorbed in the canister is gradually purged back into the engine. The rate of purging is governed by the operating conditions of the engine and vapour concentration level. Operating conditions which affect the purge rate are: Speed and load. Coolant temperature. Time elapsed from start up. Closed loop fuelling. Determination of the vapour concentration is made by stepped opening of the EVAP valve and subsequent monitoring of the fuelling correction. This function is performed prior to purging, so that at the onset of purging, the EVAP valve can be set to the optimum position. Should the ECM be unable to determine the concentration before purging, a default value is employed, which is then modified whilst purging is in progress. When the purging process is operational the ECM modifies the basic fuelling calculation to maintain the correct air / fuel ratio. Purging is inhibited during fuel cut-off and stability / traction control intervention.
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Cooling Fans
In response to engine coolant temperature and climate control system demand, the ECM will energize the cooling fans.
Cranking Signal
The ECM reacts to a signal from the Body Processor Module (BPM) when the starter motor relay is energized. This signal is used to trigger starting, fuel and ignition strategies.
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Camshaft Position
A camshaft position sensor is mounted at the rear of each cylinder head on the intake side and each provides four signals every 720 degrees of crankshaft rotation. The combination of signals from both sensors (normally only Bank 1 sensor is used in conjunction with the crankshaft sensor for normal fuelling and ignition functions) can indicate to the ECM when a particular piston is approaching TDC on the compression stroke. On supercharged engines, one sensor is mounted at the rear of Bank 1 cylinder head on the intake side and provides one signal every 720 degrees of crankshaft rotation. The signal, in conjunction with the signals from the crankshaft position sensor, indicates to the ECM that the piston of cylinder 1A is approaching TDC on the compression stroke.
Ignition
Ignition spark is produced by individual on-plug coil units. Each on-plug coil unit also comprises an amplifier module. The ECM controls each amplifier module which in turn switches the coil primary to generate the HT voltage within the secondary winding.
Knock Sensor
This sensor uses a piezo-electric sensing element to detect knock which may occur under acceleration at critical conditions. Should detonation be present the ECM will retard the ignition timing of individual cylinders.
Oxygen Sensors
These sensors, one per bank, are situated downstream of the heated oxygen sensors. The comparison of upstream and downstream signals allows determination of catalyst conversion efficiency.
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Grade 2 Bore = 86,000 to 86,010 mm. Grade 3 Bore = 86,010 to 86,020 mm.
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The axes on the chart refer to: X1 Crankshaft Bore in Cylinder Block. Y1 Crankshaft Journal Diameter. The number in each diagonal band represents a PAIR of colour coded main bearing shells which must be used with a specific journal, depending on the combination of journal diameter and crankshaft bore diameter. The colour codes for each band are as follows: 1 - Blue / Green and Blue / Green, 2 - Blue / Green and Blue, 3 - Blue and Blue, 4 - Blue and Green, 5 - Green and Green, 6 - Green and Yellow, 7 - Yellow and Yellow. Consider crankshaft journal 5 (from the example grade markings on the cylinder block) - the cylinder block bore is
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Grade N and the crankshaft journal diameter is Grade L. From the chart, it will be seen that the point of intersection is in Band 4 which equates to one Blue shell and one Green shell. When the appropriate pair of colour codes have been selected for a journal, either colour may be installed to the cylinder block or to the bedplate, but, the shell which is to be installed to the cylinder block must have an oil groove and the shell which is to be installed to the bedplate must be plain.
Piston Identification
Item 1 2
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Item 1 2 3 4
Description FRONT of engine Thick Flange of Connecting Rod. Must face FRONT of engine on BANK 1 Grade on Piston Crown. To front of engine on both banks Thick Flange of Connecting Rod. Must face REAR of engine on BANK 2
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Engine Description 90'Vee' 8 Cylinder 32 Valves 90'Vee' 8 Cylinder 32 Valves Model AJ27 AJ26.5 Capacity 4 Liters 4 Liters
Engine Torque Engine Maximum Delivered - 4.0L Maximum Delivered - 4.0L SC Nm (DIN)/Rpm 393 at 4250 526 at 3500
Engine Power Engine Maximum Delivered - 4.0L Maximum Delivered - 4.0L SC BHP (DIN)/Rpm 290 at 6100 365 at 6000
Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit Engine Oil - USA/Canada Engine Oil - Mexico Engine Oil - UK and ROW Engine Oil - Supercharged Anti-Freeze Sealant-Engine Block-to-Bedplate and Sump-to-Bedplate (RTV Silicone) Sealant-Engine Core Plugs and Block Stub Pipe (Anaerobic Sealant) Specification API SH or SJ / ILSAC GF-2 API SJ API SH or SJ / ACEA A2 API SH or SJ / ACEA A3 ESD-M97B49-A Loctite 5699 Ultra Grey Loctite 648
Capacities Unit Engine Oil-With Oil Cooler Engine Oil-Without Oil Cooler Coolant-Complete System Coolant-Engine Only Liters 7,3 6,5 10 3,7
Valve Clearances Cold Engine Valve Clearance Inlet 0.20 mm Exhaust 0.25-0.30 mm
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Throttle body to intake elbow Throttle cable abutment to throttle body Throttle intake elbow to intake manifold Timing cover Variable camshaft timing oil control unit to intake camshaft Variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing (bolt and nut) Variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid Water pump pulley
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1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. Open to the service position. 2. Carefully remove both engine covers, taking care not to damage the plastic fixings or the rubber inserts.
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3. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 4. Remove the cam cover from the 'A' bank and the 'B' bank. Refer to Operations <<12.29.43>> and <<12.29.44>>. 5. Check, and note the valve clearances, as described earlier in this section. 6. Use a rag to wipe up as much oil as possible from the tappet wells. 7. Valve adjustment involves considerable repetition. A SUMMARY OF THE PROCEDURE follows: 1. Fit the adjusting tool base plate to one cylinder head. 2. Rotate the crankshaft to position four valves ready for adjustment. 3. Use the attachment part of the special tool to adjust two valve clearances. Transfer the attachment and adjust the other two valve clearances. 4. Remove the attachment part from the adjusting tool base plate. 5. Repeat steps 2 to 4 three more times until all sixteen valves on the first cylinder head have been adjusted. 6. Repeat steps 1 to 5 for the other cylinder head. 7. Remove all equipment and reassemble the engine. 8. The following instructions describe the PROCEDURE FOR ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCES.
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9. Fit the base plate of the tappet adjusting tool 303 - 540 to one of the heads; use the bolts which are supplied with the tool. It should be fitted along the head, between the two camshafts, and bolted to the tapped holes which normally secure the cam cover. 10. Rotate the crankshaft so that there are four valves which are 'off the cam' (cam lobes uppermost), so that their clearance may be measured.
11.
CAUTION: Do not rotate the crankshaft while the attachment is fitted to the base plate.
Fit the attachment of 303 - 540 to the base plate. 1. Set the fingers of the attachment to the highest position (unscrew the knurled bolts). 2. Fit the attachment to the base plate, adjacent to the first two valves to be adjusted. 3. Tighten the screws to secure the attachment to the base plate.
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12. Position the fingers on to the outer edges of the tappet. It is essential that the recessed step on each finger, locates on the edge of the tappet as indicated. The use of a mirror will help, as viewing access is restricted.
13. Tighten the knurled bolts to compress the valve springs, until a firm resistance is felt.
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14.
WARNING: THE FOLLOWING OPERATIONS REQUIRE THE USE OF COMPRESSED AIR - ALWAYS WEAR SUITABLE EYE PROTECTION.
Remove, clean and measure the shims. 1. Surround the immediate working area with clean rag to contain any loose objects and shims displaced by the compressed air. 2. Use 303 - 590 Air Gun (with a fan nozzle) aimed at the edge of the shim to lift it from the tappet. Remove the shim from each tappet, noting the position of each. 15. Clean and measure the thickness of each shim. 16. Assess the increase or decrease required in shim thickness to produce the correct valve clearance. 17. Select two shims of the correct size, lubricate each and fit each to the respective tappet (as calculated in the previous step). Shims must be fitted with the size marking facing the tappet NOT the cam.
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18. Loosen the knurled screws on 303 - 540 attachment to allow the valve springs to return to their normal position. 19. Check the valve clearance of the two valves. If the clearance is correct, remove the attachment from the base plate. transfer the attachment to the other two valves which are in position to be adjusted. 20. Repeat the adjustment procedure, as described in the Summary.. 21. Refit the cam covers and associated components. Refer to Operations <<12.29.43>> and <<12.29.44>>. 22. Refit the engine covers. 23. Check the engine oil level; rectify as necessary. 24. Move the engine compartment cover from the service position and connect the gas struts. 25. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the cover. 26. Connect the battery and fit the battery cover. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
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3. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 4. Remove the cam cover from the 'A' bank and the 'B' bank. Refer to Operations <<12.29.43>> and <<12.29.44>>. 5. Rotate the crankshaft so that there are four valves which are 'off the cam' (cam lobes uppermost), so that their clearance may be measured. 6. Measure the gap on each of the four valves. Note which valve has been measured, along with its relevant clearance. 7. Rotate the crankshaft a small amount so that the next four valves are 'off the cam'. Measure and note the clearances. Repeat this step a further six times, until all valve clearances have been measured and noted. 8. Refit the cam covers and associated components. Refer to Operations <<12.29.43>> and <<12.29.44>>. 9. Refit the engine covers. 10. Move the engine compartment cover from the service position and connect the gas struts. 11. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the cover. 12. Connect the battery and fit the battery cover.
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Engine
Cylinder Block
The cylinder block is of an enclosed 'Vee' design with 'Nikasil' plated cylinder bores to reduce piston friction, improve warm up and oil retention. A low volume coolant jacket improves warm up time and reduces piston noise levels. Viewed from the driving position, the right-hand cylinder bank is designated A-bank and the left-hand cylinder bank as B-bank. The cylinder bores of each bank are numbered 1 to 4, from the front of the vehicle.
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The coolant drain plug is located on the rear left side of the cylinder block. On vehicles supplied with a cold climate package (i.e. vehicles operating in conditions regularly below -30C) a cylinder block heater unit is fitted instead of the drain plug.
Knock Sensors
Two knock sensors are fitted to the cylinder block on the inboard side of each cylinder bank. The flying lead of each sensor is secured to a bracket on (or near to, depending on the model) the thermostat housing. These piezo-electric sensors provide inputs to the ECM to indicate the detection and location of detonation during combustion.
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The cast iron crankshaft has undercut and rolled fillets for improved strength and six counter-balance weights ensure low levels of vibration from the four throw, five bearing configuration. The main bearing shells are aluminium / tin split plain type. An oil groove in the top half of each bearing transfers oil into the crankshaft oilway drillings for lubrication of the connecting rod bearings. A lead/bronze thrust washer is fitted on each side of the top half of the center main bearing. The crankshaft rear oil seal is lipped and is a press fit in the interface of the bedplate to cylinder block. A torsional vibration damper and pulley assembly is bolted to the crankshaft nose.
The connecting rods are manufactured from sinter-forged steel and have fracture-split bearing caps. The opposing sides of each connecting rod being fractured at the bearing horizontal center line.
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The cylinder position is etched on adjoining sides of the joint to identify matching connecting rods and bearing caps. The connecting rod bearing shells are lead / bronze, split plain bearings.
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The pistons are open ended skirt design with flat upper surfaces (dished on supercharged engines) to reduce heat absorption. The piston crown has four cut-outs to clear the valve heads for any available combination of cam profile and valve phasing. Three piston rings, two compression and one oil control, are fitted to each piston. Each piston is fitted on a wrist pin which operates in a lead / bronze bush fitted in the connecting rod.
Timing Gear
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Single row primary and secondary chains drive the camshafts of each cylinder bank. The primary chains transmit the drive from two sprockets on the crankshaft to a sprocket on each intake camshaft. The secondary chains transmit the drive from a second, smaller sprocket on the intake camshaft to a sprocket on the exhaust camshaft. Each chain has a hydraulic tensioner operated by the engine lubricating system. A jet of oil from the end of each tensioner lubricates the chains. The primary chain tensioners act on pivoting flexible tensioner blades, the secondary chain tensioners act directly on the chains. Guide rails are used on the drive side of the primary chains. A key locates the two drive sprockets on the crankshaft and these are retained in position by the crankshaft torsional vibration damper.
Parts List Item 1 2 3 Description Variable Valve Timing Unit, where fitted Secondary Chain Secondary Chain Tensioner
The variable valve timing units and the exhaust camshaft sprockets are a non-interference, non-keyed fit on their respective camshafts. They are clamped in place on the camshafts by the securing bolt and clamping plate/washer.
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Parts List Item 1 2 Description Crankshaft Front Oil Seal Silicon Rubber Gaskets The aluminium-alloy timing cover accommodates the crankshaft front oil seal. Silicon rubber in-groove gaskets seal the joint between the timing cover and the front face of the engine.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5
Description Cylinder Head Bolt Lifting Eye Valve Lifter Adjustment Shim Camshaft
Cylinder heads are unique to each cylinder bank and are secured, using deep seated bolts, to the cylinder block. Two hollow dowels align each cylinder head with the cylinder block. Each cylinder head gasket consists of a silicon beaded composite gasket with metal eyelets for the cylinder bores. Each cylinder head incorporates dual overhead camshafts operating four valves per cylinder via solid aluminium-alloy valve lifters. A steel shim in the top of each lifter allows adjustment of valve clearances.
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Valve head diameter is 31 mm for exhaust and 35 mm for intake, and all valve stems are 5 mm diameter. Valve seats and guides are sintered metal inserts. Collets, valve collars and spring seats locate the valve springs on the intake and exhaust valves. Valve stem seals are integrated into the spring seats. Four 14mm spark plugs are located in a recess on the center-line of each cylinder head. For spark plug details refer to Section <<303-07>>.
Camshafts
The chilled cast iron camshafts are each retained by five aluminium alloy caps - location numbers '0 to 4' for the intake camshaft and '5 to 9' for the exhaust, marked on the outer face of each cap. A machined flat near the front of each camshaft enables the camshafts to be locked, using a special tool, during the valve timing procedure.
Camshaft Sensor
The camshaft sensor is a variable reluctance sensor that provides an input to the ECM of intake camshaft position. On normally aspirated engines, a camshaft position sensor is mounted at the rear of each cylinder head on the inlet side and is triggered by a four toothed sensing ring, to provides four signals every 720 degrees of crankshaft rotation. The combination of signals from both sensors can indicate to the ECM when a particular piston is approaching TDC on the compression stroke, should it need to e.g. if a fault occured with the crankshaft position sensor. However, during normal operation, only the A-bank sensor is used in conjunction with the crankshaft sensor for normal fuelling and ignition functions. On supercharged engines, one camshaft sensor is fitted to the rear of the B-bank cylinder head and is triggered by a single toothed sensing ring fitted to the rear of the intake camshaft.
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The camshaft covers are made from vinyl-ester plastic; the A-bank cover incorporates an outlet for the full load engine breather. The B-bank cover incorporates the engine oil filler cap and an outlet for the part load engine breather. Identical oil separators are incorporated inside the top of each cover. Each oil separator comprises a wire gauze packing in an open ended enclosure below the breather outlet.
Lifting Eyes
There are four lifting eyes for the engine. One lifting eye is cast into the front of each cylinder head assembly and the rear lifting eyes, also one per cylinder head, are bolt-on special tools.
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Item 1 2
This is a structural casting bolted to the bottom of the cylinder block to retain the crankshaft and to further improve overall rigidity. Slight changes to main bearing clearance due to expansion are minimised by means of iron inserts cast into the bedplate main bearing supports. Two hollow dowels align the bedplate with the cylinder block and the joint is sealed by a continuous bead of sealant. The engine speed sensor is located at the rear of the bedplate and is a variable reluctance sensor that provides an input to the ECM representing engine crankshaft speed and position.
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The intake manifold is manufactured in plastic with plastic integrated fuel rails and metal thread inserts; the very smooth internal surfaces give excellent air flow. Individual ducts lead off a central chamber to the inlet valves of each cylinder. Silicon rubber gaskets, located in channels in the intake manifold, seal the joints between the ducts and the cylinder heads. Supercharged engines do not have a conventional manifold, but use an Intercooler Adaptor Assembly on each cylinder head to pass cooled air from the intake air charge coolers (one for each bank) to the engine intake. The fuel injectors and fuel rail are also located on each Intercooler Adaptor Assembly.
Induction Elbow
The induction elbow provides the interface between the electronic throttle and the intake manifold. Connections on the induction elbow provide vacuum take-offs for various services. A boss on the rear of the elbow accommodates the EGR valve - where fitted. On engines without EGR, the boss is closed by a blanking plate.
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The thin walled cast iron manifolds are unique to each cylinder bank. On engines with Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) (see Section <<303-08>>) the A-bank manifold has a transfer pipe connection. Spacers on the securing bolts allow expansion and retraction upon temperature changes whilst maintaining clamping loads. Heat shields are integrated in the exhaust manifold gaskets.
Engine Mountings
The engine is mounted at three points. At the front, on each side of the engine, there is a mounting bracket with a Hydramount mounted to the crossbeam. At the rear, a single rubber / metal composite mount is fixed to the cast crossmember. The rear engine mounting rubber provides support for the rear of the engine and the transmission unit. This is a rubber mount and metal bracket assembly secured with a single fixing onto the crossmember. This, in turn, is located on an extension bracket at the rear of the transmission unit. The three mountings are non-serviceable items.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Description Valve Lifter Supply Main Bearing Supply Connecting Rod Bearing Supply Bedplate/Cylinder Block Interface Oil Pick-Up Pressure Relief Valve Oil Pressure Switch Oil Temperature Switch Oil Filter Structural Sump/Bedplate Interface Bedplate/Cylinder Block Interface Oil Pump Primary Chain Tensioner Supply Cylinder Block/Cylinder Head Interface Variable Valve Timing Supply Camshaft Bearing Supply Secondary Chain Tensioner Supply Oil Diverter (Where fitted) Oil Supply and Return
Oil is drawn from the reservoir in the oil pan and pressurized by the oil pump. The output from the oil pump is then filtered and distributed through the internal oil passages. Where an oil cooler is fitted, the oil is cooled before entering the filter. All moving parts are lubricated either by pressure or splash oil. Pressurized oil is also provided for operation of the variable valve timing units and the timing gear chain tensioners. With the exception of the pump and the oil level gauge (dip stick), all of the oil system components are installed on the structural sump. Oil is returned to the oil pan under gravity through large drain holes in the cylinder heads and the engine block to
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Oil Pick-Up
The plastic moulded oil pick-up is attached to the underside of the structural sump. It is immersed in the oil reservoir to provides a supply to the oil pump during all normal vehicle attitudes. A castellated inlet allows the supply to be maintained after any deformation of the sump pan (e.g. after grounding). A mesh screen in the inlet prevents debris from entering the oil system.
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Oil Pump
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An uprated (higher capacity) oil pump is fitted to cope with the increased demands of the linear VVT system. The pump is located at the front of the engine and is driven directly by the crankshaft. The inlet and outlet ports align with oil passages in the bedplate, with a rubber coated metal gasket to seal the pump to bedplate interface. An integral pressure relief valve regulates pump outlet pressure at 4,5 bar (65.25lbf/in2).
Oil Pan
The oil pan / sump comprises an aluminium-alloy structural sump bolted to the bedplate and a pressed steel pan with integral drain plug, bolted to the structural sump. Oil is drawn from the oil reservoir in the oil pan, pressurized by the oil pump, cooled (on vehicles with an oil cooler), filtered and distributed through internal oil passages. Oil returns to the pan under gravity.
Oil Filter
A renewable canister type oil filter is fitted on the adapter which is located on the right-hand side of the structural sump towards the front of the engine. An internal bypass facility permits full flow bypass if the filter is blocked.
Windage Tray
A windage tray attached to the top of the structural sump isolates the oil pan from the disturbed air flow, caused by the rotation of the crankshaft; preventing oil aeration and improving oil drainage.
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The engine oil cooler is located in front of the radiator, mounted off-center with two steady brackets bolted onto the front upper crossmember in front of the cooling module. When an oil cooler is fitted, an oil diverter valve is also fitted onto the oil filter with supply and return piping to and from the oil cooler.
This valve is fitted between the oil pump outlet and the oil filter inlet. The oil diverter valve operates thermostatically and at higher temperatures diverts the oil through the oil cooler. The valve begins to open between 103C and 107C and is fully open, diverting 100% of the oil, at 119C.
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Item 1 2 3
The engine is ventilated through a part-load and a full-load breather; one on each camshaft cover. These flexible plastic hoses incorporate O-ring seals and quick release connectors. The part-load breather ventilates the left-hand camshaft cover (B-bank) and feeds onto the throttle body adaptor and the purge valve. This breather is connected between the oil separator in the cover and the induction elbow. The full-load breather ventilates the right-hand cover (A-bank) and is connected between the oil separator in the cover and the air intake duct between the mass air flow sensor (MAFS) and the throttle body. The MAFS unit combines the two sensors: one for air flow and one for air inlet temperature. It is a hot wire sensor that provides an input which is (approximately) proportional to the mass air flow into the engine. Each camshaft cover oil separator consists of wire gauze packed into an open ended enclosure in the top of the cover, below the breather outlet.
Engine Covers
Engine covers are fitted over the fuel injectors on each cylinder bank and are isolated from the engine by rubber grommets to prevent noise.
Ring dowels
Ring dowels are used as follows: To assist in the location / installation of each cylinder head to its respective location on the block. Two are used to locate the main sump body to the cylinder block.
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Two are used at the rear of the engine block to locate the mating face of the transmission housing. Two are fitted into the casting at the front, one on each side, to locate and align the timing cover and two more each side of the front face to locate the VVT bush carriers (where fitted). Two are fitted each side near the front to locate the accessory mounting bracket and the generator mounting bracket.
Block Plugs
Two core plugs are fitted in the rear face of the engine block. Three flanged, threaded plugs with micro-encapsulated sealant and a sealing washer are fitted, one into the front face of the block behind the water pump, one to the rear face adjacent to the two core plugs and one to the rear of the left hand side.
Stub Pipe
A stub pipe in the centre of the raised part of the block casting for the thermostat housing, accommodates one end of the heater return hose.
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Three types of sealing methods are used on the engine: a) In-groove seals. b) Edgebond metal carrier gaskets. c) Formed-in-place (FIP) liquid sealant. For a) and b) the seals are to be renewed if the mating components are disturbed during service i.e. they are not re-usable. For c) no general servicing is required - sealant/joint designed for service life of engine (must be renewed if the mating components are disturbed). Two types of FIP sealant are used: Anaerobic (Loctite 648): used on core plugs and block stub pipe.
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RTV silicone sealant (Loctite 5699 Ultra Grey): used on block-to-bedplate and sump-to-bedplate joints. Designed service life is 150,000 miles.
Ignition System
The ignition system consists of eight ignition coils, one per spark plug, each incorporating an amplifier module which is controlled by one of two outputs from the ECM. Each output of the ECM controls four of the spark plug mounted ignition coils, two on each bank. The 14mm spark plugs, one per cylinder, locate in recesses along the center-line of each cylinder head. The on-plug ignition coils are secured to the camshaft covers and each on-plug coil has its own plastic cover.
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Item 1 2 3
Description Variable Valve Timing (VVT) Unit Solenoid / Shuttle Valve Bush Carrier
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For each intake camshaft there is a variable valve timing unit, a bush carrier assembly and a solenoid / shuttle valve. It is an infinitely variable system (within the prescribed operating range) operating on the intake camshafts only. There is the equivalent of 48 of crankshaft movement between the retarded and advanced positions. Engine oil pressure operates the system under the control of the ECM. The variable valve timing system improves both low speed and high speed engine performance, engine idle quality and exhaust emissions. Engine idle is improved due to the ECM being able to retard the valve timing by an additional 10 compared to the previous VVT system; this also reduces the internal EGR at idle, where it is not required. However, the internal EGR system is improved at normal engine running speeds to reduce NOx emission and eliminate the need for any external EGR system components.
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The valve timing unit turns the intake camshaft relative to the primary chain to advance or retard the timing. The unit consists of a body and sprocket assembly separated from an inner sleeve by a ring piston and two helical ring gears; the inner sleeve is bolted to the camshaft. The two helical ring gears are part of the cylindrical extention of the piston, one gear on the outer bore (meshing with the helical gear which is on the inner bore of the body and sprocket assembly) and one on the inner bore (meshing with the inner sleeve). As engine oil pressure moves the piston in the advance direction (to the right on the illustration) the helical ring gear on the outer bore of the piston causes the whole piston assembly to turn to the right as well as moving to the right. In the same way, the movement of the piston to the right, combined with the rotation caused by the outer helical gear assembly, causes the inner sleeve and hence the camshaft to rotate to the right in the advanced direction. The procedure is identical, but in the opposite direction for retarding the timing. A light bias spring in the retard direction is provided along with anti-backlash springs.
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Bush Carrier
This contains the oil passages that link the engine oil supply from the cylinder block gallery to the variable valve timing (VVT) unit. A lug on the bush carrier locates in the central bore of the VVT unit. Two hollow dowels at the bush carrier and cylinder block ensure that the lug is accurately located within the valve timing unit. O-rings seal the joint between the lug and the valve timing unit.
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The VVT solenoid / shuttle valve assembly is bolted to the bush carrier and protrudes through the camshaft cover. Electrical connection to the solenoid is from the engine harness.
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 Description Solenoid / Shutle Valve Assembly Bush Carrier Variable Valve Timing Unit Intake Camshaft The valve timing solenoid controls the position of the shuttle valve relative to the two ports in the bush carrier. The shuttle valve, depending on its position set by the solenoid at any instant, directs engine oil pressure to either the retard side or the advance side of the piston assembly. The position of the solenoid / shuttle valve is controlled by a return spring and a 300 Hz pulse-width-modulated signal provided by the ECM.
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2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 4. Remove the engine compartment cover. Refer to operation <<76.16.01>>. 5. Remove the twin fan and motor assembly. Refer to Operation 26.25.12. 6. Remove the timing cover and all associated components, as detailed in Operation <<12.65.01>>. 7. Remove both front wheel and tyre assemblies. Refer to Operation <<74.20.05>>. 8. Remove the undertray. Refer to Operation <<76.22.90>>. 9. Remove the front crossmember for access. Refer to Operation 76.10.05.
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10. Drain the engine oil. 1. Position the waste oil bowser. 2. Remove the drain plug from the oil pan and drain the engine oil. Install a new sealing washer to the drain plug. Wipe the drain plug and install it to the oil pan to prevent oil dripping. Move the oil bowser away from the vehicle.
11. Remove the oil pan. 1. Remove the eighteen bolts which secure the oil pan to the oil pan body. 2. Remove the oil pan. 3. Remove the gasket from the oil pan body assembly. 12. Remove the oil pan body assembly. Refer to Operation <<12.60.48>>. 13. Install the old bolt which secured the crankshaft damper, to allow the crankshaft to be rotated. Use a new bolt on final installaion.
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14. The following group of instructions (until stated otherwise) describe the procedure to renew the bearing shells in one connecting rod. Repeat the instructions as necessary.
15. Rotate the crankshaft until the required connecting rod bolts are accessible. 1. Remove the bolts which secure the bearing cap. 2. Note the position of the identification marks and remove the cap. Remove the bearing shell from the cap and note the grade (colour coded).
16. Carefully move the connecting rod and piston assembly towards the cylinder head to disconnect it from the crankshaft. Rotate the crankshaft slightly if necessary.
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17. Remove the bearing shell from the connecting rod and note the grade (colour coded). The crankpin grades are also stamped on the cylinder block. 18. Refer to the Specification Section for details of the crankpin and bearing shell grades. 19. Clean all components and mating faces.
20. Install and align the new bearing shell to the connecting rod. 21. Apply new engine oil to the connecting rod bearing and to the crankpin.
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22. Carefully move the connecting rod and piston assembly towards the the crankshaft and connect it to the crankpin. Rotate the crankshaft slightly if necessary. 23. If necessary, refer to the Specification Section for details of piston and connecting rod orientation.
24. Install and align the new bearing shell to the connecting rod cap. 25. Apply new engine oil to the bearing shell.
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26. Install the cap and NEW bolts to the connecting rod. 1. Note the position of the identification marks and install the cap so that the identification marks are adjacent to those on the connecting rod. 2. Install the new bolts which secure the bearing cap.
27. Tighten the bolts as follows: Tighten each bolt to 8 to 12 Nm initial torque value. Tighten to a final torque of 57 to 63 Nm. 28. Check that the crankshaft turns freely. 29. Repeat the previous operations for each connecting rod bearing as necessary.
Installation 1. Install the oil pan body assembly. Refer to Operation <<12.60.48>>.
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2. Position and align the oil pan gasket to the oil pan body assembly. Insert the seal into the locating positions in the groove, working around from a corner. Press in the remainder of the seal, following the same procedure.
3. Install the oil pan to the oil pan body. 1. Position and align the oil pan. 2. Install, but do not tighten, all eighteen bolts which secure the oil pan.
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4. Tighten the bolts to the correct torque figure 11-13 Nm, in the sequence indicated. Tighten the drain plug to 30-40 Nm. Install a new oil filter. 5. Install the front crossmember. Refer to Operation 76.10.05. 6. Install the undertray. Refer to Operation <<76.22.90>>. 7. Install both front wheel and tyre assemblies. Refer to Operation <<74.20.05>>. 8. Install the timing cover and all associated components, as detailed in Operation <<12.65.01>>. 9. Install the twin fan and motor assembly. Refer to Operation 26.25.12. 10. NOTE: When the engine is started from cold and run for a short period only, before being switched off, a quantity of oil will be 'hung up' within the engine because it is not up to operating temperature. Should the oil level subsequently be topped-up, the level could become too high, causing oil burning. Typically, 0.875 L is hung up. Refill the engine with the correct specification engine oil. 11. Connect the battery and install the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>. 12. Check the oil level and start the engine. Check for leaks and that the engine runs correctly. 13. Install the engine compartment cover. Refer to operation <<76.16.01>>. 14. Remove the paintwork protection sheets and close the engine compartment cover.
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Adaptor 303-191-02
2012-07-23
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Crankshaft pulley/damper remover 303-588 Removal 1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 2. Set the engine compartment cover to the service access position. 3. Remove the drive belt from the front accessory drive. Refer to Operation <<12.10.40>>. 4. Remove the twin fan and motor assembly for access. Refer to Operation 26.25.12
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5.
CAUTION: Under no circumstances should the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 be used in the following operations, to lock the crankshaft. NOTE: Should extra locking of the crankshaft be required, use a lever against one torque converter boss. Remove the plastic mesh cover from the torque converter housing for access.
Install the crankshaft locking tool to the damper. 1. Install adaptor 303-191-02 to the main locking tool 303-191. 2. Reposition the crankshaft/damper to align the mounting holes and install the locking tool to the damper using the bolts provided with the tool. 3. Loosen, but do not remove the damper securing bolt from the crankshaft. 6. Remove the locking tool from the damper. Remove the damper securing bolt.
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11. Remove the crankshaft front seal. 1. Install and tighten the removal tool 303-541 to the crankshaft front seal. 2. Tighten the centre bolt of the tool to extract the seal. Remove the tool and seal assembly. Separate the seal from the tool. 12. Very carefully clean the threads of the crankshaft, using a plug tap M16x2, to remove all old cured sealant. Keep the tap horizontal. Do not enlarge the crankshaft thread - remove sealant only. 13. Clean all relevant parts and faces.
Installation
1. Locate the new oil seal into the timing cover. 1. Remove the transit ring from the oil seal. 2. Position the seal to the timing cover.
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2. Install the new oil seal to the timing cover. 1. Install oil seal replacer tool 303-542 to the oil seal. 2. Use the nut and bolt provided with the tool, to fully seat the seal to the timing cover. Only tighten the nut sufficiently to locate the seal and no more, or the timing cover could become distorted. Allow the tool to stay in position against the seal for at least five seconds. Remove the special tool from the seal. 3. If the damper is not to be installed immediately, the transit ring should be installed temporarily to the seal.
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5. Install the crankshaft damper. Apply petroleum jelly to the damper bore and O-ring seal. 1. Install the damper onto the crankshaft. 2. Install the split locking ring onto the crankshaft, inside the centre bore of the damper. 3. Install, but do not tighten, a new damper securing bolt.
6.
CAUTION: Under no circumstances should the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 be used in the following operations, to lock the crankshaft.
Tighten the damper securing bolt. 1. Reposition the damper to allow access to the bolt holes for installing the locking tool. 2. Install the locking tool (<<303-01>> and 303-01-02) to the damper using the bolts provided. 3. Fully tighten the damper securing bolt to 364-386 Nm. 7. Remove the locking tool from the damper.
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8. Install the drive belt to the front accessory drive. Refer to Section <<303-05>>. 9. Install the twin fan and motor assembly. Refer to Section 303-03. 10. Install the plastic mesh cover to the torque converter housing; if removed for access to lock the crankshaft. 11. Reset the engine compartment cover to the normal position and connect the gas struts. 12. Remove the paintwork protection sheets and close the engine compartment.
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2012-07-23
Adaptor 303-191-02
Adaptor 303-191-03
2012-07-23
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Crankshaft pulley/damper remover 303-588 Removal 1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 2. Set the engine compartment cover to the service access position. 3. Remove the supercharger drive belt. Refer to Operation <<18.50.08>>. 4. Remove the drive belt from the front accessory drive. Refer to Operation <<12.10.40>>.
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5. Remove the twin fan and motor assembly for access. Refer to Operation 26.25.12
6.
CAUTION: Under no circumstances should the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 be used in the following operations, to lock the crankshaft. NOTE: Should extra locking of the crankshaft be required, use a lever against one torque converter boss. Remove the plastic mesh cover from the torque converter housing for access.
Install the crankshaft locking tool to the damper. 1. Install adaptor 303-191-03 to the main locking tool 303-191. 2. Reposition the crankshaft/damper to align the mounting holes and install the locking tool to the damper using the bolts provided with the tool. 3. Loosen, but do not remove the damper securing bolt from the crankshaft. 7. Remove the locking tool from the damper. Remove the damper securing bolt.
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8. NOTE: The damper only needs to be withdrawn along the crankshaft nose by approximately 2mm before removing the puller. The damper will then either be loose or only require a sharp tap with a mallet to release it from the split locking ring. Remove the damper from the crankshaft. 1. Install adaptor 303-191-02 to the damper extractor tool 303-588 (Use the socket head screws provided with the puller). 2. Locate the thrust button into the end of the crankshaft; the O-ring holds it in place. Assemble the puller to the damper. Extract the damper from the crankshaft. 9. Remove the puller components from the damper. Remove the thrust button from the end of the crankshaft.
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12. Remove the crankshaft front seal. 1. Install and tighten the removal tool 303-541 to the crankshaft front seal. 2. Tighten the centre bolt of the tool to extract the seal. Remove the tool and seal assembly. Separate the seal from the tool. 13. Very carefully clean the threads of the crankshaft, using a plug tap M16x2, to remove all old cured sealant. Keep the tap horizontal. Do not enlarge the crankshaft thread - remove sealant only. 14. Clean all relevant parts and faces.
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1. Locate the new oil seal into the timing cover. 1. Remove the transit ring from the oil seal. 2. Position the seal to the timing cover.
2. Install the new oil seal to the timing cover. 1. Install oil seal replacer tool 303-542 to the oil seal. 2. Use the nut and bolt provided with the tool, to fully seat the seal to the timing cover. Only tighten the nut sufficiently to locate the seal and no more, or the timing cover could become distorted. Allow the tool to stay in position against the seal for at least five seconds. Remove the special tool from the seal. 3. If the damper is not to be installed immediately, the transit ring should be installed temporarily to the seal.
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5. Install the crankshaft damper. Apply petroleum jelly to the damper bore and O-ring seal. 1. Install the damper onto the crankshaft. 2. Install the split locking ring onto the crankshaft, inside the centre bore of the damper. 3. Install, but do not tighten, a new damper securing bolt.
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6.
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CAUTION: Under no circumstances should the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 be used in the following operations, to lock the crankshaft.
Tighten the damper securing bolt. 1. Reposition the damper to allow access to the bolt holes for installing the locking tool. 2. Install the locking tool (303-191 and 303-191-03) to the damper using the bolts provided. 3. Fully tighten the damper securing bolt to 364-386 Nm. 7. Remove the locking tool from the damper. 8. Install the drive belt to the front accessory drive. Refer to Operation <<12.10.40>>.. 9. Install the supercharger drive belt. Refer to Operation <<18.50.08>>. 10. Install the twin fan and motor assembly. Refer to Section 303-03. 11. Install the plastic mesh cover to the torque converter housing; if removed for access to lock the crankshaft. 12. Reset the engine compartment cover to the normal position and connect the gas struts. 13. Remove the paintwork protection sheets and close the engine compartment.
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2. Note the orientation of the sprockets relative to each other (half a tooth out of line).
3. Remove the sprocket from the crankshaft. To remove the Bank 2 sprocket, the Bank 1 sprocket must be removed first. 4. Clean and inspect all relevant components.
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1. Fit the sprockets to the crankshaft. The teeth of Bank 1 and Bank 2 sprockets on the crankshaft must be out of phase with each other. If they are in-phase after fitting, remove the Bank 1 sprocket, turn it on its vertical axis and refit it. 2. Install the left-hand primary chain. <<Primary Timing Chain LH>>
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Adaptor 303-191-02
2012-07-23
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Crankshaft pulley/damper remover 303-588 Removal 1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 2. Set the engine compartment cover to the service access position. 3. Remove the drive belt from the front accessory drive. Refer to Operation <<12.10.40>>. 4. Remove the twin fan and motor assembly for access. Refer to Operation 26.25.12
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5.
CAUTION: Under no circumstances should the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 be used in the following operations, to lock the crankshaft. NOTE: Should extra locking of the crankshaft be required, use a lever against one torque converter boss. Remove the plastic mesh cover from the torque converter housing for access.
Install the crankshaft locking tool to the damper. 1. Install adaptor 303-191-02 to the main locking tool 303-191. 2. Reposition the crankshaft/damper to align the mounting holes and install the locking tool to the damper using the bolts provided with the tool. 3. Loosen, but do not remove the damper securing bolt from the crankshaft. 6. Remove the locking tool from the damper. Remove the damper securing bolt.
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11. Remove the crankshaft front seal. 1. Install and tighten the removal tool 303-541 to the crankshaft front seal. 2. Tighten the centre bolt of the tool to extract the seal. Remove the tool and seal assembly. Separate the seal from the tool. 12. Very carefully clean the threads of the crankshaft, using a plug tap M16x2, to remove all old cured sealant. Keep the tap horizontal. Do not enlarge the crankshaft thread - remove sealant only. 13. Clean all relevant parts and faces.
Installation
1. Locate the new oil seal into the timing cover. 1. Remove the transit ring from the oil seal. 2. Position the seal to the timing cover.
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2. Install the new oil seal to the timing cover. 1. Install oil seal replacer tool 303-542 to the oil seal. 2. Use the nut and bolt provided with the tool, to fully seat the seal to the timing cover. Only tighten the nut sufficiently to locate the seal and no more, or the timing cover could become distorted. Allow the tool to stay in position against the seal for at least five seconds. Remove the special tool from the seal. 3. If the damper is not to be installed immediately, the transit ring should be installed temporarily to the seal.
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5. Install the crankshaft damper. Apply petroleum jelly to the damper bore and O-ring seal. 1. Install the damper onto the crankshaft. 2. Install the split locking ring onto the crankshaft, inside the centre bore of the damper. 3. Install, but do not tighten, a new damper securing bolt.
6.
CAUTION: Under no circumstances should the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 be used in the following operations, to lock the crankshaft.
Tighten the damper securing bolt. 1. Reposition the damper to allow access to the bolt holes for installing the locking tool. 2. Install the locking tool (<<303-01>> and 303-01-02) to the damper using the bolts provided. 3. Fully tighten the damper securing bolt to 364-386 Nm. 7. Remove the locking tool from the damper.
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8. Install the drive belt to the front accessory drive. Refer to Section <<303-05>>. 9. Install the twin fan and motor assembly. Refer to Section 303-03. 10. Install the plastic mesh cover to the torque converter housing; if removed for access to lock the crankshaft. 11. Reset the engine compartment cover to the normal position and connect the gas struts. 12. Remove the paintwork protection sheets and close the engine compartment.
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Adaptor 303-191-02
Adaptor 303-191-03
2012-07-23
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Crankshaft pulley/damper remover 303-588 Removal 1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 2. Set the engine compartment cover to the service access position. 3. Remove the supercharger drive belt. Refer to Operation <<18.50.08>>. 4. Remove the drive belt from the front accessory drive. Refer to Operation <<12.10.40>>.
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5. Remove the twin fan and motor assembly for access. Refer to Operation 26.25.12
6.
CAUTION: Under no circumstances should the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 be used in the following operations, to lock the crankshaft. NOTE: Should extra locking of the crankshaft be required, use a lever against one torque converter boss. Remove the plastic mesh cover from the torque converter housing for access.
Install the crankshaft locking tool to the damper. 1. Install adaptor 303-191-03 to the main locking tool 303-191. 2. Reposition the crankshaft/damper to align the mounting holes and install the locking tool to the damper using the bolts provided with the tool. 3. Loosen, but do not remove the damper securing bolt from the crankshaft. 7. Remove the locking tool from the damper. Remove the damper securing bolt.
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8. NOTE: The damper only needs to be withdrawn along the crankshaft nose by approximately 2mm before removing the puller. The damper will then either be loose or only require a sharp tap with a mallet to release it from the split locking ring. Remove the damper from the crankshaft. 1. Install adaptor 303-191-02 to the damper extractor tool 303-588 (Use the socket head screws provided with the puller). 2. Locate the thrust button into the end of the crankshaft; the O-ring holds it in place. Assemble the puller to the damper. Extract the damper from the crankshaft. 9. Remove the puller components from the damper. Remove the thrust button from the end of the crankshaft.
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12. Remove the crankshaft front seal. 1. Install and tighten the removal tool 303-541 to the crankshaft front seal. 2. Tighten the centre bolt of the tool to extract the seal. Remove the tool and seal assembly. Separate the seal from the tool. 13. Very carefully clean the threads of the crankshaft, using a plug tap M16x2, to remove all old cured sealant. Keep the tap horizontal. Do not enlarge the crankshaft thread - remove sealant only. 14. Clean all relevant parts and faces.
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1. Locate the new oil seal into the timing cover. 1. Remove the transit ring from the oil seal. 2. Position the seal to the timing cover.
2. Install the new oil seal to the timing cover. 1. Install oil seal replacer tool 303-542 to the oil seal. 2. Use the nut and bolt provided with the tool, to fully seat the seal to the timing cover. Only tighten the nut sufficiently to locate the seal and no more, or the timing cover could become distorted. Allow the tool to stay in position against the seal for at least five seconds. Remove the special tool from the seal. 3. If the damper is not to be installed immediately, the transit ring should be installed temporarily to the seal.
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5. Install the crankshaft damper. Apply petroleum jelly to the damper bore and O-ring seal. 1. Install the damper onto the crankshaft. 2. Install the split locking ring onto the crankshaft, inside the centre bore of the damper. 3. Install, but do not tighten, a new damper securing bolt.
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6.
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CAUTION: Under no circumstances should the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 be used in the following operations, to lock the crankshaft.
Tighten the damper securing bolt. 1. Reposition the damper to allow access to the bolt holes for installing the locking tool. 2. Install the locking tool (303-191 and 303-191-03) to the damper using the bolts provided. 3. Fully tighten the damper securing bolt to 364-386 Nm. 7. Remove the locking tool from the damper. 8. Install the drive belt to the front accessory drive. Refer to Operation <<12.10.40>>.. 9. Install the supercharger drive belt. Refer to Operation <<18.50.08>>. 10. Install the twin fan and motor assembly. Refer to Section 303-03. 11. Install the plastic mesh cover to the torque converter housing; if removed for access to lock the crankshaft. 12. Reset the engine compartment cover to the normal position and connect the gas struts. 13. Remove the paintwork protection sheets and close the engine compartment.
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Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Remover / Replacer. 303-538 Removal 1. Open the engine compartment and fit paint protection sheets. 2. Open the driver's door, or both doors if necessary, to allow the side glass to drop. Ensure that the doors remain open until after the battery has been disconnected.
3. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 4. Remove the transmission. Refer to Operation 44.20. 01 in Section <<307-01A>>. 5. Remove the drive plate. Refer to Operation <<12.53.13>>.
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6. Fit and align the seal removal tool 303 - 538 to the crankshaft. 1. Unscrew the two nuts towards the head of each bolt to allow the bolts to fit fully into the crankshaft. 2. Unscrew the cente bolt until it is below the face of the main tool and position the tool to the rear of the crankshaft. 3. Lightly tighten the two bolts so that they fully locate in the crankshaft.
7. Hold the tool against the crankshaft and lightly and evenly tighten the two nuts to the face of the tool; to secure the tool and to hold it parallel to the face of the crankshaft.
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8. Secure the oil seal to the tool using the three self-tapping screws spaced evenly around the face of the tool. Use the punch (provided) and a hammer to pierce the seal face and provide a pilot hole for one of the self-tapping screws provided. Fit a self-tapping screw and tighten by 11/2 turns only. DO NOT TIGHTEN BY MORE THAN TWO TURNS OR THE SCREW MAY BREAK. Repeat the above steps for the other two screws.
9. Hold the two bolts stationary and loosen fully the two nuts.
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10. Tighten the centre bolt. This will draw out the seal and tool assembly which will be supported by the two bolts.
11. Remove the two bolts to release the tool and seal assembly from the crankshaft. Remove the three self-tapping screws. Remove and discard the seal. Unscrew the centre bolt until it is below the face of the tool. 12. Clean all relevant components.
Installation 1. Ensure that the transit sleeve is correctly in place and fit the new seal over the crankshaft. Do not use any lubricant on the seal, the transit sleeve or the crankshaft. 2. Carefully remove the transit sleeve, leaving the seal in place.
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3. Fit the tool to the crankshaft. Ensure that the centre bolt is unscrewed to below the face which is to fit to the crankshaft and position the tool to the crankshaft. Check that the nuts are fully unscrewed and enter the two bolts to the crankshaft threads and lightly tighten.
4. Tighten the nuts, finger tight, to hold the tool assembly against the seal. Check that the seal and the tool are approximately parallel to the rear of the engine.
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5. Press the seal into the housing. Hold each bolt stationary, in turn, and tighten its nut a small amount (approximately two to three flats) in turn, to press the seal fully into the housing. until the tool is in contact with the cylinder block. 6. Remove the tool from the crankshaft. Check that the seal is located correctly. 7. Fit the drive plate. Refer to Operation <<12.53.13>>. 8. Install the transmission. Refer to Operation 44.20. 01 in Section <<307-01A>>. 9. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the engine compartment cover. 10. Connect the battery and fit the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
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Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Remover / Replacer. 303-538 Removal 1. Open the engine compartment and fit paint protection sheets. 2. Open the driver's door, or both doors if necessary, to allow the side glass to drop. Ensure that the doors remain open until after the battery has been disconnected.
3. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 4. Remove the transmission. Refer to Operation 44.20. 01 in Section <<307-01B>>. 5. Remove the drive plate. Refer to Operation (SC) <<12.53.13>>.
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6. Fit and align the seal removal tool 303 - 538 to the crankshaft. 1. Unscrew the two nuts towards the head of each bolt to allow the bolts to fit fully into the crankshaft. 2. Unscrew the cente bolt until it is below the face of the main tool and position the tool to the rear of the crankshaft. 3. Lightly tighten the two screws so that they fully locate in the crankshaft.
7. Hold the tool against the crankshaft and lightly and evenly tighten the two nuts to the face of the tool; to secure the tool and to hold it parallel to the face of the crankshaft.
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8. Secure the oil seal to the tool using the three self-tapping screws spaced evenly around the face of the tool. Use the punch (provided) and a hammer to pierce the seal face and provide a pilot hole for one of the self-tapping screws provided. Fit a self-tapping screw and tighten by 11/2 turns only. DO NOT TIGHTEN BY MORE THAN TWO TURNS OR THE SCREW MAY BREAK. Repeat the above steps for the other two screws.
9. Hold the two bolts stationary and loosen fully the two nuts.
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10. Tighten the centre bolt. This will draw out the seal and tool assembly which will be supported by the two bolts.
11. Remove the two bolts to release the tool and seal assembly from the crankshaft. Remove the three self-tapping screws. Remove and discard the seal. Unscrew the centre bolt until it is below the face of the tool. 12. Clean all relevant components.
Installation 1. Ensure that the transit sleeve is correctly in place and fit the new seal over the crankshaft. Do not use any lubricant on the seal, the transit sleeve or the crankshaft. 2. Carefully remove the transit sleeve, leaving the seal in place.
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3. Fit the tool to the crankshaft. Ensure that the centre bolt is unscrewed to below the face which is to fit to the crankshaft and position the tool to the crankshaft. Check that the nuts are fully unscrewed and enter the two bolts to the crankshaft threads and lightly tighten.
4. Tighten the nuts, finger tight, to hold the tool assembly against the seal. Check that the seal and the tool are approximately parallel to the rear of the engine.
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5. Press the seal into the housing. Hold each bolt stationary, in turn, and tighten its nut a small amount (approximately two to three flats) in turn, to press the seal fully into the housing. until the tool is in contact with the cylinder block. 6. Remove the tool from the crankshaft. Check that the seal is located correctly. 7. Fit the drive plate. Refer to Operation (SC) <<12.53.13>>. 8. Install the transmission. Refer to Operation 44.20. 01 in Section <<307-01B>>. 9. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the engine compartment cover. 10. Connect the battery and fit the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
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All vehicles
1. Set the hood to the service access position.
2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the left-hand valve cover. <<Valve Cover LH>> 4. Remove the right-hand valve cover. <<Valve Cover RH>> 5. Remove the crankshaft pulley. <<Crankshaft Pulley>>
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8. Remove the accessory drive belt tensioner. 1. Remove the accessory drive belt tensioner retaining bolt. 2. Remove the accessory drive belt tensioner.
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16. Disconnect the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor electrical connector.
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18. Detach the thermostat housing. Remove and discard the thermostat housing seals.
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19. Remove the thermostat housing. Detach the heater core to thermostat housing coolant hose. Remove the thermostat housing.
20. Remove the supercharger idler pulley and mount. 1. Remove the retaining bolts. NOTE: The retaining bolt will remain captive. 2. Remove the supercharger idler pulley and mount.
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21. Remove the engine front cover. Remove and discard the engine front cover seals.
Installation
All vehicles
1. Fit new seals to the engine front cover. 1. Install the new seal to the inner groove on the face of the timing cover. 2. Install the new seal to the outer groove on the face of the timing cover.
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2. Apply sealant to the eight joints on the engine face. Sealant beads to be 3mm diameter and 12mm long. Cut the nozzle of the sealant tube to produce a 3mm bead. (Fit and tighten the securing bolts within twenty minutes of sealant application)
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3. Install the engine front cover. Complete the tightening sequence. Tighten to 11 - 13 Nm.
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4. Install the supercharger idler pulley and mount. 1. Tighten the retaining bolt. 2. Tighten the retaining bolts.
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14. Install the accessory drive belt tensioner. Tighten to 43 Nm.
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16. Install the water pump pulley. Tighten to 12 Nm. 17. Install the crankshaft pulley. <<Crankshaft Pulley>> 18. Install the left-hand valve cover. <<Valve Cover LH>> 19. Install the right-hand valve cover. <<Valve Cover RH>> 20. Reset the hood to the normal position. 21. Connect the battery. <<414-01>>
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All vehicles
1. Set the hood to the service access position.
2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the left-hand valve cover. <<Valve Cover LH>> 4. Remove the right-hand valve cover. <<Valve Cover RH>> 5. Remove the crankshaft pulley. <<Crankshaft Pulley>>
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8. Remove the accessory drive belt tensioner. 1. Remove the accessory drive belt tensioner retaining bolt. 2. Remove the accessory drive belt tensioner.
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16. Disconnect the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor electrical connector.
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18. Detach the thermostat housing. Remove and discard the thermostat housing seals.
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19. Remove the thermostat housing. Detach the heater core to thermostat housing coolant hose. Remove the thermostat housing.
20. Remove the supercharger idler pulley and mount. 1. Remove the retaining bolts. NOTE: The retaining bolt will remain captive. 2. Remove the supercharger idler pulley and mount.
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21. Remove the engine front cover. Remove and discard the engine front cover seals.
Installation
All vehicles
1. Fit new seals to the engine front cover. 1. Install the new seal to the inner groove on the face of the timing cover. 2. Install the new seal to the outer groove on the face of the timing cover.
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2. Apply sealant to the eight joints on the engine face. Sealant beads to be 3mm diameter and 12mm long. Cut the nozzle of the sealant tube to produce a 3mm bead. (Fit and tighten the securing bolts within twenty minutes of sealant application)
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3. Install the engine front cover. Complete the tightening sequence. Tighten to 11 - 13 Nm.
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4. Install the supercharger idler pulley and mount. 1. Tighten the retaining bolt. 2. Tighten the retaining bolts.
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14. Install the accessory drive belt tensioner. Tighten to 43 Nm.
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16. Install the water pump pulley. Tighten to 12 Nm. 17. Install the crankshaft pulley. <<Crankshaft Pulley>> 18. Install the left-hand valve cover. <<Valve Cover LH>> 19. Install the right-hand valve cover. <<Valve Cover RH>> 20. Reset the hood to the normal position. 21. Connect the battery. <<414-01>>
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4. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 5. Remove Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket. Refer to Operation <<12.65.74>>. 6. Remove the camshaft locking tool 303 - 530 (fitted for previous operation).
2012-07-23
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7. Remove the camshaft. 1. Remove the bolts which secure the camshaft caps; loosen them evenly, in stages. 2. Remove the camshaft caps. Note their orientation and markings - each is marked with its position (a number) and orientation (an arrow). 3. Remove the camshaft from the engine. 8. Clean and inspect all relevant components.
Installation
1. Apply oil (EP-90) to the camshaft and bearing surfaces, as follows: To the upper face of each bearing surface (two places) in the cylinder head. To the upper face of each bearing surface (two places) in each bearing cap. On the cam lobes ONLY, not on the base circle area.
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2. Refit the camshaft. 1. Fit the camshaft to position in the cylinder head, with the timing flats uppermost. 2. Fit the camshaft caps to their respective locations (5 to 9 from the front) and in the correct orientation (arrow to front of engine). 3. Fit and tighten the cap securing bolts. Tighten evenly, in stages, to 9-11 Nm. 3. Fit the camshaft locking tool 303 - 530 (fitted for following operation) align the camshaft as necessary.. 4. Refit Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket. Refer to Operation <<12.65.74>>. 5. With the camshaft (303 - 530) and crankshaft (303 - 531) setting tools removed, after the previous operation, adjust the valve clearances on the exhaust camshaft. refer to Operation <<12.29.48>>. 6. Move the engine compartment cover from the service position and connect the gas struts. 7. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the cover. 8. Connect the battery and fit the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
2012-07-23
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4. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 5. Remove Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket. Refer to Operation <<12.65.73>>. 6. Remove the camshaft locking tool 303 - 530 (fitted for previous operation).
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7. Remove the camshaft. 1. Remove the bolts which secure the camshaft caps; loosen them evenly, in stages. 2. Remove the camshaft caps. Note their orientation and markings - each is marked with its position (a number) and orientation (an arrow). 3. Remove the camshaft from the engine. 8. Clean and inspect all relevant components.
Installation
1. Apply oil (EP-90) to the camshaft and bearing surfaces, as follows: To the upper face of each bearing surface (two places) in the cylinder head. To the upper face of each bearing surface (two places) in each bearing cap. On the cam lobes ONLY, not on the base circle area.
2012-07-23
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2. Refit the camshaft. 1. Fit the camshaft to position in the cylinder head, with the timing flats uppermost. 2. Fit the camshaft caps to their respective locations (5 to 9 from the front) and in the correct orientation (arrow to front of engine). 3. Fit and tighten the cap securing bolts. Tighten evenly, in stages, to 9-11 Nm. 3. Fit the camshaft locking tool 303 - 530 (fitted for following operation) align the camshaft as necessary. 4. Refit Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket. Refer to Operation <<12.65.73>>. 5. With the camshaft (303 - 530) and crankshaft (303 - 531) setting tools removed, after the previous operation, adjust the valve clearances on the exhaust camshaft. refer to Operation <<12.29.48>>. 6. Move the engine compartment cover from the service position and connect the gas struts. 7. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the cover. 8. Connect the battery and fit the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
2012-07-23
Timing chain tensioning 303-532 Removal 1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 2. Set the engine compartment cover to the service access position.
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3. Open the driver's door, or both doors if necessary, to allow the side glass to drop. Ensure that the doors remain open until after the battery has been disconnected.
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4. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 5. Remove the cam cover from Bank 2. Refer to Operation <<12.29.43>>. 6. Raise the vehicle on a ramp.
7. Remove the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the crankshaft position sensor to the flywheel housing. Remove the sensor and allow it to hang free under the engine. 2. Remove the access grommet (for torque converter bolts) from the housing.
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8. Rotate the crankshaft until the triangular arrow indent on the drive plate is visible through the access hole; confirm that the timing flat on each camshaft is uppermost.
9. Install the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 to the crankshaft position sensor location. 1. Install the crankshaft setting peg 303-531. Position the crankshaft so that the setting peg engages fully into the timing slot. 2. Install and tighten the bolt to secure the setting peg. 10. Lower the vehicle on the ramp.
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11. Install the camshaft locking tool 303-530 to Bank 2 camshafts, aligning the shafts slightly as necessary.
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12.
CAUTION: Use a length of steel strip that will not fall into the timing cover.
Protect the upper face of the timing cover from scratches, when removing the bolt which secures the sprocket. 1. Place a flat piece of steel strip along the timing cover horizontal jointing face, adjacent to the exhaust camshaft sprocket. 2. Secure the steel strip in place with adhesive tape.
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13. A ball-ended hexagon drive bit is required to remove the sprocket securing bolt. A suitable tool is available from Snap On as (FABLM10E) Long Series 10mm AF.
14. Remove the bolt which secures the sprocket to the exhaust camshaft. Move the sprocket forward from the camshaft boss. Remove the sprocket and leave the chain resting on the cylinder head. 15. Clean and inspect all relevant components.
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1. Push the tensioner piston into the body to provide clearance for installing. Tensioner fitted to cylinder head. 1. Insert a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat. 2. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body. Remove the wire.
2. Install the sprocket to the secondary chain. 1. With the sprocket installed to the chain, temporarily position the sprocket onto the camshaft. 2. Adjust the position of the sprocket within the chain to allow the chain tensioning tool 303-532 to be approximately vertical, as shown.
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3. Install the camshaft sprocket. Install the bolt to secure the sprocket. Apply force to the tool (303-532) in an anti-clockwise direction to tension the chain on its drive side. Whilst applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain, tighten the sprocket securing bolt to 115-125 Nm. Remove the chain tensioning tool. 4. Remove the tape and steel strip from the timing cover upper face. Wipe any residue of tape from the joint face. 5. Remove the camshaft locking tool. 6. Install the Cam Cover to Bank 2. Refer to Operation <<12.29.43>>. 7. Raise the vehicle on the ramp. 8. Remove the crankshaft setting tool 303-531.
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9. Install the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Install the sensor to the flywheel housing and fit the securing bolt. Tighten to 8-12 Nm. 2. Install the access grommet to the housing. 10. Lower the ramp. 11. Move the engine compartment cover from the service position and connect the gas struts. 12. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the engine compartment cover. 13. Connect the battery and install the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
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Timing chain tensioning 303-532 Removal 1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 2. Open the driver's door, or both doors if necessary, to allow the side glass to drop. Ensure that the doors
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3. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 4. Remove the Cam Cover from Bank 2. Refer to Operation <<12.29.43>>. 5. Raise the vehicle on a ramp.
6. Remove the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the crankshaft position sensor to the flywheel housing. Remove the sensor and allow it to hang free under the engine. 2. Remove the access grommet (for torque converter bolts) from the housing.
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7. Rotate the crankshaft until the triangular arrow indent on the drive plate is visible through the access hole; confirm that the timing flat on each camshaft is uppermost.
8. Install the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 to the crankshaft position sensor location. 1. Install the crankshaft setting peg 303-531. Position the crankshaft so that the setting peg engages fully into the timing slot. 2. Install and tighten the bolt to secure the setting peg. 9. Lower the vehicle on the ramp.
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10. Install the camshaft locking tool 303-530 to Bank 2 camshafts, aligning the shafts slightly as necessary.
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11.
CAUTION: Use a length of steel strip that will not fall into the timing cover.
Protect the upper face of the timing cover from scratches, when removing the bolt which secures the sprocket. 1. Place a flat piece of steel strip along the timing cover horizontal jointing face, adjacent to the exhaust camshaft sprocket. 2. Secure the steel strip in place with adhesive tape.
2012-07-23
12. A ball-ended hexagon drive bit is required to remove the sprocket securing bolt. A suitable tool is available from Snap On as (FABLM10E) Long Series 10mm AF.
13. Remove the bolt which secures the sprocket to the exhaust camshaft. Move the sprocket forward from the camshaft boss. Remove the sprocket and leave the chain resting on the cylinder head. 14. Clean and inspect all relevant components.
2012-07-23
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1. Push the tensioner piston into the body to provide clearance for installing. Tensioner fitted to cylinder head. 1. Insert a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat. 2. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body. Remove the wire.
2. Install the sprocket to the secondary chain. 1. With the sprocket installed to the chain, temporarily position the sprocket onto the camshaft. 2. Adjust the position of the sprocket within the chain to allow the chain tensioning tool 303-532 to be approximately vertical, as shown.
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3. Install the camshaft sprocket. Install the bolt to secure the sprocket. Apply force to the tool (303-532) in an anti-clockwise direction to tension the chain on its drive side. Whilst applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain, tighten the sprocket securing bolt to 115-125 Nm. Remove the chain tensioning tool. 4. Remove the tape and steel strip from the timing cover upper face. Wipe any residue of tape from the joint face. 5. Remove the camshaft locking tool. 6. Install the Cam Cover to Bank 2. Refer to Operation <<12.29.43>>. 7. Raise the vehicle on the ramp. 8. Remove the crankshaft setting tool 303-531.
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9. Install the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Install the sensor to the flywheel housing and fit the securing bolt. Tighten to 8-12 Nm. 2. Install the access grommet to the housing. 10. Lower the ramp. 11. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the engine compartment cover. 12. Connect the battery and install the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
2012-07-23
Timing chain tensioning 303-532 Removal 1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 2. Set the engine compartment cover to the service access position.
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3. Open the driver's door, or both doors if necessary, to allow the side glass to drop. Ensure that the doors remain open until after the battery has been disconnected.
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4. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 5. Remove the Cam Cover from Bank 1. Refer to Operation <<12.29.44>>. 6. Raise the vehicle on a ramp.
7. Remove the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the crankshaft position sensor to the flywheel housing. Remove the sensor and allow it to hang free under the engine. 2. Remove the access grommet (for torque converter bolts) from the housing.
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8. Rotate the crankshaft until the triangular arrow indent on the drive plate is visible through the access hole; confirm that the timing flat on each camshaft is uppermost.
9. Install the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 to the crankshaft position sensor location. 1. Install the crankshaft setting peg 303-531. Position the crankshaft so that the setting peg engages fully into the timing slot. 2. Install and tighten the bolt to secure the setting peg. 10. Lower the vehicle on the ramp.
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11. Install the camshaft locking tool 303-530 to Bank 1 camshafts, aligning the shafts slightly as necessary.
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12.
CAUTION: Use a length of steel strip that will not fall into the timing cover.
Protect the upper face of the timing cover from scratches, when removing the bolt which secures the sprocket. 1. Place a flat piece of steel strip along the timing cover horizontal jointing face, adjacent to the exhaust camshaft sprocket. 2. Secure the steel strip in place with adhesive tape.
2012-07-23
13. A ball-ended hexagon drive bit is required to remove the sprocket securing bolt. A suitable tool is available from Snap On as (FABLM10E) Long Series 10mm AF.
14. Remove the bolt which secures the sprocket to the exhaust camshaft. Move the sprocket forward from the camshaft boss.
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Installation
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1. Install the sprocket to the secondary chain. 1. With the sprocket installed in the chain, temporarily position (do not install the securing bolt) the sprocket onto the camshaft. 2. Adjust the position of the sprocket within the chain to allow the chain tensioning tool 303-532 to be approximately vertical, as shown. Remove the chain tensioning tool; during future operations, do not move the sprocket within the chain.
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2. Push the tensioner piston into the body to provide clearance for installing. 1. Insert a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat. 2. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body. Remove the wire.
3. Install the chain tensioner between the chain path. 1. Reposition the sprocket, still captive in the chain, upwards for access. 2. Install the chain tensioner between the sprockets. Position the cam sprocket, chain and tensioner assembly into position and locate the sprocket onto the camshaft spigot.
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4. Install the chain tensioner to the engine. 1. Fully seat the sprocket onto the camshaft and install the securing bolt, hand tight. 2. Install the two bolts which secure the tensioner and tighten to 10-14 Nm.
5. Install the camshaft sprocket. Install the chain tensioner tool 303-532 to the sprocket holes. Apply force to the tool in an anti-clockwise direction to tension the chain on its drive side. Whilst applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain, tighten the sprocket securing bolt to 115-125 Nm. Remove the chain tensioning tool. 6. Remove the tape and steel strip from the timing cover upper face. Wipe any residue of tape from the joint face. 7. Remove the camshaft locking tool.
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8. Install the Cam Cover to Bank 1. Refer to Operation <<12.29.44>>. 9. Raise the vehicle on the ramp. 10. Remove the crankshaft setting tool 303-531.
11. Install the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Install the sensor to the flywheel housing and fit the securing bolt. Tighten to 8-12 Nm. 2. Install the access grommet to the housing. 12. Lower the ramp. 13. Move the engine compartment cover from the service position and connect the gas struts. 14. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the engine compartment cover. 15. Connect the battery and install the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
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Timing chain tensioning 303-532 Removal 1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 2. Open the driver's door, or both doors if necessary, to allow the side glass to drop. Ensure that the doors
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3. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 4. Remove the Cam Cover from Bank 1. Refer to Operation <<12.29.44>>. 5. Raise the vehicle on a ramp.
6. Remove the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the crankshaft position sensor to the flywheel housing. Remove the sensor and allow it to hang free under the engine. 2. Remove the access grommet (for torque converter bolts) from the housing.
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7. Rotate the crankshaft until the triangular arrow indent on the drive plate is visible through the access hole; confirm that the timing flat on each camshaft is uppermost.
8. Install the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 to the crankshaft position sensor location. 1. Install the crankshaft setting peg 303-531. Position the crankshaft so that the setting peg engages fully into the timing slot. 2. Install and tighten the bolt to secure the setting peg. 9. Lower the vehicle on the ramp.
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10. Install the camshaft locking tool 303-530 to Bank 1 camshafts, aligning the shafts slightly as necessary.
11.
CAUTION: Use a length of steel strip that will not fall into the timing cover.
Protect the upper face of the timing cover from scratches, when removing the bolt which secures the sprocket. 1. Place a flat piece of steel strip along the timing cover horizontal jointing face, adjacent to the exhaust camshaft sprocket. 2. Secure the steel strip in place with adhesive tape.
2012-07-23
12. A ball-ended hexagon drive bit is required to remove the sprocket securing bolt. A suitable tool is available from Snap On as (FABLM10E) Long Series 10mm AF.
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13. Remove the bolt which secures the sprocket to the exhaust camshaft. Move the sprocket forward from the camshaft boss.
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Installation
1. Install the sprocket to the secondary chain. 1. With the sprocket installed to the chain, temporarily position (do not install the securing bolt) the sprocket onto the camshaft. 2. Adjust the position of the sprocket within the chain to allow the chain tensioning tool 303-532 to be approximately vertical, as shown. Remove the chain tensioning tool; during future operations, do not move the sprocket within the chain.
2012-07-23
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2. Push the tensioner piston into the body to provide clearance for installing. 1. Insert a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat. 2. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body. Remove the wire.
3. Install the chain tensioner between the chain path. 1. Reposition the sprocket, still captive in the chain, upwards for access. 2. Install the chain tensioner between the sprockets. Position the cam sprocket, chain and tensioner assembly into position and locate the sprocket onto the camshaft spigot.
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4. Install the chain tensioner to the engine. 1. Fully seat the sprocket onto the camshaft and install the securing bolt, hand tight. 2. Install the two bolts which secure the tensioner and tighten to 10-14 Nm.
5. Install the camshaft sprocket. Install the chain tensioner tool 303-532 to the sprocket holes. Apply force to the tool in an anti-clockwise direction to tension the chain on its drive side. Whilst applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain, tighten the sprocket securing bolt to 115-125 Nm. Remove the chain tensioning tool. 6. Remove the tape and steel strip from the timing cover upper face. Wipe any residue of tape from the joint face. 7. Remove the camshaft locking tool.
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8. Install the Cam Cover to Bank 1. Refer to Operation <<12.29.44>>. 9. Raise the vehicle on the ramp. 10. Remove the crankshaft setting tool 303-531.
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11. Install the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Install the sensor to the flywheel housing and fit the securing bolt. Tighten to 8-12 Nm. 2. Install the access grommet to the housing. 12. Lower the ramp. 13. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the engine compartment cover. 14. Connect the battery and install the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
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4. Working from above the vehicle, remove the bolts which secure the front section of the exhaust manifold to the cylinder head.
5. If working on a left hand drive vehicle; working from below the vehicle, reposition the steering rack for access. 1. Remove the two bolts which secure the steering rack at the driver's side. 2. Loosen, but do not remove, the two bolts which secure the steering rack at the passenger side.
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6. Working from below the vehicle, remove the manifold. 1. Remove the bolts which secure the rear section of the exhaust manifold to the cylinder head. 2. Remove the manifold and the manifold gasket. 7. Clean the manifold faces (if refitting) and the mating faces on the cylinder head. 8. Use a thread tap (plug) to clean out the threads of the manifold securing bolt holes, in the cylinder head.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. Use new gaskets and new securing bolts for the manifold.
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5. From above the vehicle, disconnect the EGR pipe from the exhaust manifold. 1. Remove the two nuts which secure the EGR flange to the right hand exhaust manifold. 2. Reposition the EGR pipe from the manifold.
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6. Remove the bolts which secure the front section of the exhaust manifold to the cylinder head.
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7. If working on a right hand drive vehicle; reposition the steering rack for access. 1. Remove the two bolts which secure the steering rack at the passenger side. 2. Loosen, but do not remove, the two bolts which secure the steering rack at the driver's side. Reposition the steering rack for access.
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8. Working from below the vehicle, remove the manifold bolts. 1. Remove the bolts which secure the rear section of the exhaust manifold to the cylinder head.
9. Remove the manifold. 1. Remove the manifold and the manifold gasket from the cylinder head. 2. Remove the gasket from the EGR flange. 10. If fitting a new manifold, remove the two studs from the EGR flange of the manifold. and transfer them to the new manifold. 11. Clean the manifold faces (if refitting) and the mating faces on the cylinder head. 12. Use a thread tap (plug) to clean out the threads of the manifold securing bolt holes, in the cylinder head.
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2. Fit the manifold and manifold gasket. 1. Fit and align the new gasket to the cylinder head. 2. Fit and align the manifold to the cylinder head. 3. Fit the rear four bolts which secure the manifold, but do not tighten. 3. Working from above the vehicle, fit and tighten the remaining manifold securing bolts. 4. Working from below the vehicle, fully tighten the rear bolts on each manifold.
5. Refit the steering rack (if removed for access). 1. Reposition the steering rack. 2. Fit and tighten the rack mounting bolts on the passenger side.
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6. From above the vehicle, connect the EGR pipe to the exhaust manifold. 1. Fit a new EGR gasket to the manifold. 2. Reposition the EGR pipe to the manifold. 3. Fit the two nuts which secure the EGR flange to the exhaust manifold. 7. Fit the downpipe catalytic converter, right hand side. Refer to Section <<309-00>>. 8. Fit the front silencer. Refer to Section <<309-00>>. 9. Fit the air cleaner assembly. Refer to Section <<303-12>>. 10. Remove paintwork protection sheets and close the engine compartment.
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3. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 4. Remove the Engine Covers, Air Intake Tube, Catalytic Converters and the Front Muffler. Drain the transmission fluid and remove the transmission for access. Refer to Operation <<44.20.01>> Transmission Remove, which includes each of the above operations.
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5. Remove the drive plate. Prevent the drive plate from rotating by use of a small wedge in the ring gear. Remove the bolts which secure the drive plate to the crankshaft. Remove the drive plate. 6. Clean the crankshaft mating face and any other components which are to be refitted.
Installation
1.
WARNING: MAKE SURE NEW DRIVE PLATE RETAINING BOLTS ARE INSTALLED. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS PROCEDURE MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE VEHICLE.
Fit the drive plate. Fit and align the drive plate to the crankshaft. Fit, but not tighten, the bolts which secure the drive plate to the crankshaft. Prevent the drive plate from rotating by use of a small wedge in the ring gear.
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2. Tighten the securing bolts in two stages and in the order shown. STAGE ONE tighten to 14-16 Nm.
3. Tighten the securing bolts in two stages and in the order shown. STAGE TWO tighten to 95-125 Nm. 4. Refit the Transmission, Catalytic Converters and the Front Muffler, Air Intake Tube and Engine Covers. Refill the transmission with new fluid. Refer to Operation <<44.20.01>> Transmission Install, which includes each of the above operations. 5. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the engine compartment cover. 6. Connect the battery and fit the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
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3. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 4. Remove the Engine Covers, Air Intake Tube, Catalytic Converters and the Front Muffler. Drain the transmission fluid and remove the transmission for access. Refer to Operation 44.20. 01 Transmission Remove, in Section <<307-01B>>, which includes each of the above operations.
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5. Remove the drive plate. Prevent the drive plate from rotating by use of a small wedge in the ring gear. Remove the bolts which secure the drive plate to the crankshaft. Remove the drive plate. 6. Clean the crankshaft mating face and any other components which are to be refitted.
Installation 1. The drive plate and securing bolts are different for 99MY compared to previous engines. The differences are as follows: Longer bolts. Spaceing plate welded to the drive plate on the crankshaft mating face. Smaller locating hole for stepped dowel. Plastic plug identifier (disposable) on new service part.
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3. Tighten the securing bolts in two stages and in the order shown. STAGE ONE tighten to 14-16 Nm.
4. Tighten the securing bolts in two stages and in the order shown. STAGE TWO tighten to 95-125 Nm. 5. Refit the Transmission, Catalytic Converters and the Front Muffler, Air Intake Tube and Engine Covers. Refill the transmission with new fluid. Refer to Operation 44.20. 01, Transmission Install, in Section <<307-01B>>, which includes each of the above operations. 6. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the engine compartment cover. 7. Connect the battery and fit the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
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3. Drain the engine oil. 1. Position the waste oil bowser. 2. Remove the oil pan drain plug and drain the engine oil. Wipe the drain plug and refit it, to prevent oil dripping. Move the oil bowser away from the vehicle.
4. Remove the oil pan. 1. Remove the eighteen bolts which secure the oil pan to the oil pan body.
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Installation
1. Fit the oil pan gasket to the oil pan body assembly. Insert the seal into the locating positions in the groove, working around from a corner. Press in the remainder of the seal, following the same procedure.
2. Fit the oil pan to the oil pan body.. 1. Position and align the oil pan. 2. Fit, but do not tighten, all eighteen bolts which secure the oil pan.
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3. Tighten the oil pan bolts to the correct torque figure 11 - 13 Nm, in the sequence indicated. A new oil pan is supplied with the drain plug fitted. Check that the plug is tightened to the correct torque figure of 30 - 40 Nm. 4. NOTE: When the engine is started from cold and run for a short period only, before being switched off, a quantity of oil will be 'hung up' within the engine because it is not up to operating temperature. Should the oil level subsequently be topped-up, the level could become too high, causing oil burning. Typically, 0.875 L is hung up. Lower the ramp. Refill the engine with the correct specification engine oil. 5. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the engine compartment.
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3. Drain the engine oil. 1. Position the waste oil bowser. 2. Remove the drain plug and drain the engine oil. Fit a new sealing washer to the drain plug. Wipe the drain plug and refit it to the oil pan to prevent oil dripping. Move the oil bowser away from the vehicle.
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Installation
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1. Fit the oil pan gasket to the cylinder block adaptor body. Insert the seal into the locating positions in the groove, working around from a corner. Press in the remainder of the seal, following the same procedure.
2. Fit the oil pan. 1. Position and align the oil pan. 2. Fit, but do not tighten, all eighteen bolts which secure the oil pan.
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3. Tighten the bolts to the correct torque figure 11 - 13 Nm, in the sequence indicated. Tighten the drain plug to 30 - 40 Nm. Fit a new oil filter. 4. NOTE: When the engine is started from cold and run for a short period only, before being switched off, a quantity of oil will be 'hung up' within the engine because it is not up to operating temperature. Should the oil level subsequently be topped-up, the level could become too high, causing oil burning. Typically, 0.875 L is hung up. Lower the ramp. Refill the engine with the correct specification engine oil. 5. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the engine compartment.
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2. Remove oil pressure switch. Disconnect connector. Remove oil pressure switch from oil filter head.
Installation
1. NOTE: Fit new sealing washer to oil pressure switch. Installation is reverse of removal.
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2. Disconnect battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the engine compartment cover (bonnet) for improved access to the front of the engine. Refer to Operation <<76.16.01>>. 4. Remove the Crankshaft Sprocket B-bank. Refer to Operation <<12.65.76>>.
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5. Remove the oil pump. 1. Remove the four bolts which secure the oil pump to the cylinder block. 2. Remove the oil pump. 3. Remove the gasket. 6. Clean and inspect all components and mating faces.
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Installation
1. Fit the oil pump to the cylinder block. 1. Fit a new gasket to the block face. 2. Fit the oil pump onto the front of the crankshaft, to the block face; ensure that the drive flats on the inside of the pump gear engage correctly with the mating flats on the crankshaft. 3. Fit the securing bolts and tighten to 11 - 13 Nm. 2. Refit both sprockets to the crankshaft, both primary timing chains, the timing cover and all associated components. Refer to Operation <<12.65.76>>. 3. Refit the engine compartment cover (bonnet). Refer to Operation <<76.16.01>>. 4. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
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2. Disconnect battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the engine compartment cover (bonnet) for improved access to the front of the engine. Refer to Operation <<76.16.01>> (SC). 4. Remove the Crankshaft Sprocket B-bank. Refer to Operation <<12.65.76>> (SC).
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5. Remove the oil pump. 1. Remove the four bolts which secure the oil pump to the cylinder block. 2. Remove the oil pump. 3. Remove the gasket. 6. Clean and inspect all components and mating faces.
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1. Fit the oil pump to the cylinder block. 1. Fit a new gasket to the block face. 2. Fit the oil pump onto the front of the crankshaft, to the block face; ensure that the drive flats on the inside of the pump gear engage correctly with the mating flats on the crankshaft. 3. Fit the securing bolts and tighten to 11 - 13 Nm. 2. Refit both sprockets to the crankshaft, both primary timing chains, the timing cover and all associated components. Refer to Operation <<12.65.76>> (SC). 3. Refit the engine compartment cover (bonnet). Refer to Operation <<76.16.01>> (SC). 4. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
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Variable camshaft timing oil control unit setting tool 303-654 Removal
All vehicles
1. Remove the right-hand primary timing chain. <<Primary Timing Chain RH>>
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3. Remove variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing. 1. Remove variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing retaining bolts. 2. Remove variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing.
4. Remove and discard the variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing O-ring seals.
All vehicles
NOTE: Vehicles without supercharger shown, vehicles with supercharger similar.
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5. Install the camshaft locking tool 303-530 to the left-hand camshafts, aligning the camshafts as necessary.
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7. Loosen the variable camshaft timing oil control unit retaining bolt.
All vehicles
NOTE: Vehicles without supercharger shown, vehicles with supercharger similar.
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10. Remove the tensioner assembly. 1. Remove the tensioner. 2. Remove the tensioner back-plate.
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11. Remove the primary chain tensioner blade. 1. Remove the pivot bolt which secures the tensioner blade. 2. Remove the tensioner blade.
12. Push the tensioner piston (secondary chain) into the body to to release the tension on the left-hand secondary timing chain. Insert a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body. Remove the wire.
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13. Reposition the timing chain assembly forward along the camshaft bosses to enable the primary timing chain to clear the cylinder head casting.
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15. Note the orientation of the sprockets relative to each other (half a tooth out of line).
Installation
All vehicles
NOTE: Vehicles without supercharger shown, vehicles with supercharger similar.
1. Install the chain tensioning tool 303-532 to the exhaust camshaft sprocket. Reposition the sprockets for the most advantageous position for use of the tool. Remove the tool.
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2. Install the primary timing chain. Install the primary chain over the crankshaft sprocket and the variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket - vehicles fitted with supercharger). There must be no slack on the drive side of the primary chain and the sprockets must not be rotated on the camshafts (or the tensioning tool may not fit).
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4. Install the primary chain tensioner blade. 1. Position the tensioner blade to the cylinder block. 2. Install the retaining / pivot bolt and tighten it to 12-16 Nm.
5. Push the tensioner piston into the body to provide clearance for fitting. 1. Install a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat. 2. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body. Remove the wire.
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6. Assemble the tensioner. 1. Fit the two mounting bolts to the tensioner. 2. Locate the tensioner back-plate to the two bolts.
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8. Tighten the exhaust camshaft sprocket retaining bolt. 1. Install the chain tensioner tool 303-532 to the sprocket holes. Apply force to the tool in an anti-clockwise direction to tension the chain on its drive side. 2. Whilst applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain, tighten the sprocket retaining bolt to 115-125 Nm.
9. Rotate the variable camshaft timing oil control unit fully counter-clockwise to the fully retarded position. 1. Install the variable camshaft timing oil control unit setting tool 303-654. 2. Rotate the variable camshaft timing oil control unit fully anti-clockwise to the fully retarded position.
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10. Tighten the variable camshaft timing oil control unit retaining bolt. 1. Whilst still applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain (using 303 - 532), check that the wedges are still in place, carry out the variable camshaft timing oil control unit retaining bolt tightening sequence. Tighten to 40 Nm + 90. Remove the chain tensioning tool and the wedge(s).
11. Tighten the intake camshaft retaining bolt. 1. Whilst still applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain (using 303 - 532), check that the wedges are still in place, carry out the intake camshaft retaining bolt tightening sequence. Tighten to 40 Nm + 90. Remove the chain tensioning tool and the wedge(s).
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13. Install new seals to the variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing.
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14.
WARNING: CHECK THAT THE RING DOWELS ARE ENGAGED SQUARELY. FULLY LOCATE THE ASSEMBLY AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE BY HAND PRESSURE. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS PROCEDURE MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE VEHICLE. NOTE: Lubricate the seals and the bush.
Install the variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing to the cylinder block. 1. Install the variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing. 2. Install the two retaining bolts and one nut. Tighten to 19-23 Nm.
15. Install the variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid. Check the seal areas and locate the solenoid to the bush carrier. Install the retaining bolt. Tighten to 8-10 Nm.
All vehicles
16. Install the right-hand primary timing chain. <<Primary Timing Chain RH>>
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All vehicles
1. Remove the engine front Cover. <<Engine Front Cover>>
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3. Remove variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing. 1. Remove variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing retaining bolts. 2. Remove variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing.
4. Remove and discard the variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing O-ring seals.
All vehicles
NOTE: Vehicles without supercharger shown, vehicles with supercharger similar. 5. Temporarily install the crankshaft pulley and retaining bolt, hand-tight only. 6. Raise the vehicle on the ramp.
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7. Remove the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the crankshaft position sensor to the flywheel housing. Remove the sensor and allow it to hang free under the engine. 2. Remove the access grommet (for torque converter bolts) from the housing.
8.
CAUTION: Do not rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise. The timing chains may bind causing engine damage.
Position the crankshaft so the timing slot on the drive plate is visible through the CKP sensor location.
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9. Install the crankshaft setting tool 303-531. Position the crankshaft so the special tool fully engages into the timing slot on the drive plate. 10. Lower the vehicle on the ramp.
11.
CAUTION: Under no circumstances should the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 be used in the following operation to lock the crankshaft.
Using the special tools, remove the crankshaft pulley retaining bolt.
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13. Install the camshaft locking tool 303 - 530 to the right-hand camshafts, aligning the camshafts as necessary.
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15. Loosen the variable camshaft timing oil control unit retaining bolt.
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All vehicles
NOTE: Vehicles without supercharger shown, vehicles with supercharger similar.
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18. Remove the tensioner assembly. 1. Remove the tensioner. 2. Remove the tensioner back-plate.
19. Remove the chain tensioner blade. 1. Remove the pivot bolt which secures the tensioner blade. 2. Remove the tensioner blade.
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21. Note the orientation of the sprockets relative to each other (half a tooth out of line).
Installation
All vehicles
NOTE: Vehicles without supercharger shown, vehicles with supercharger similar.
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1. Install the chain tensioning tool 303 - 532 to the exhaust camshaft sprocket. Reposition the sprockets for the most advantageous position for use of the tool. Remove the tool.
2. Install the right-hand primary timing chain. Install the primary chain to position over the crankshaft sprocket and the variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket - vehicles fitted with supercharger). There must be no slack on the drive side of the primary chain and the sprockets must not be rotated on the camshafts (or the tensioning tool may not fit).
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3. Fit the primary chain tensioner blade. 1. Position the tensioner blade to the cylinder block. 2. Fit the retaining / pivot bolt and tighten it to 12 - 16 Nm.
4. Push the tensioner piston into the body to provide clearance for fitting. 1. Install a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat. 2. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body. Remove the wire.
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5. Install the primary chain tensioner back plate. 1. Install the primary chain tensioner retaining bolts. 2. Install the primary chain tensioner back plate.
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7. Install primary chain tensioner wedge 303-533 (or two if required) between the primary chain tensioner and tensioner blade, to take up the slack in the chain.
8. Tighten the exhaust camshaft sprocket retaining bolt. 1. Fit the chain tensioner tool 303 - 532 to the sprocket holes. Apply force to the tool in an anti-clockwise direction to tension the chain on its drive side. 2. Whilst applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain, tighten the sprocket retaining bolt to 115 125 Nm.
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9. Rotate the variable camshaft timing oil control unit fully counter-clockwise to the fully retarded position. 1. Install the variable camshaft timing oil control unit setting tool 303-654. 2. Rotate the variable camshaft timing oil control unit fully anti-clockwise to the fully retarded position.
10. Tighten the variable camshaft timing oil control unit retaining bolt. 1. Whilst still applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain (using 303 - 532), check that the wedges are still in place, carry out the variable camshaft timing oil control unit retaining bolt tightening sequence. Tighten to 40 Nm + 90. Remove the chain tensioning tool and the wedge(s).
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11. Tighten the intake camshaft retaining bolt. 1. Whilst still applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain (using 303 - 532), check that the wedges are still in place, carry out the intake camshaft retaining bolt tightening sequence. Tighten to 40 Nm + 90. Remove the chain tensioning tool and the wedge(s).
All vehicles
NOTE: Vehicles without supercharger shown, vehicles with supercharger similar.
12. Remove the camshaft locking tool 303 - 530. 13. Raise the vehicle on the ramp.
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15. Install the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Install the sensor to the flywheel housing and fit the securing bolt. Tighten to 8 - 12 Nm. 2. Install the access grommet to the housing. 16. Lower the ramp.
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17. Fit new seals to the variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing.
18.
WARNING: CHECK THAT THE RING DOWELS ARE ENGAGED SQUARELY. FULLY LOCATE THE ASSEMBLY AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE BY HAND PRESSURE. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS PROCEDURE MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE VEHICLE. NOTE: Lubricate the seals and the bush.
Install the variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing to the cylinder block. 1. Install the variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing. 2. Install the two retaining bolts and one nut. Tighten to 19-23 Nm.
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19. Install the variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid. Tighten to 10 Nm.
All vehicles
20. Refit the engine front Cover. <<Engine Front Cover>>
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All vehicles
1. Remove the engine front Cover. <<Engine Front Cover>>
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3. Remove variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing. 1. Remove variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing retaining bolts. 2. Remove variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing.
4. Remove and discard the variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing O-ring seals. 1. Remove the sealing rings from the variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing.
All vehicles
NOTE: Vehicles without supercharger shown, vehicles with supercharger similar. 5. Temporarily install the crankshaft pulley and retaining bolt, hand-tight only. 6. Raise the vehicle on a ramp.
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7. Remove the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the crankshaft position sensor to the flywheel housing. Remove the sensor and allow it to hang free under the engine. 2. Remove the access grommet (for torque converter bolts) from the housing.
8.
CAUTION: Do not rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise. The timing chains may bind causing engine damage.
Position the crankshaft so the timing slot on the drive plate is visible through the CKP sensor location.
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9. Install the crankshaft setting tool 303-531. Position the crankshaft so the special tool fully engages into the timing slot on the drive plate. 10. Lower the vehicle on the ramp.
11.
CAUTION: Under no circumstances should the crankshaft setting peg 303-531 be used in the following operation to lock the crankshaft.
Using the special tools, remove the crankshaft pulley retaining bolt.
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13. Install the camshaft locking tool 303-530 to the left-hand camshafts, aligning the camshafts as necessary.
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15. Loosen the variable camshaft timing oil control unit retaining bolt.
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All vehicles
NOTE: Vehicles without supercharger shown, vehicles with supercharger similar.
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18. Remove the tensioner assembly. 1. Remove the tensioner. 2. Remove the tensioner back-plate.
19. Remove the primary chain tensioner blade. 1. Remove the pivot bolt which secures the tensioner blade. 2. Remove the tensioner blade.
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20. Push the tensioner piston (secondary chain) into the body to to release the tension on the left-hand secondary timing chain. Insert a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body. Remove the wire.
21. Reposition the timing chain assembly forward along the camshaft bosses to enable the primary timing chain to clear the cylinder head casting.
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22. Detach the left-hand primary timing chain, and allow it rest against the crankshaft sprocket.
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23. Remove the secondary timing chain. 1. Remove the variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket - vehicles fitted with supercharger) and exhaust camshaft sprocket retaining bolts. 2. Remove the variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket - vehicles fitted with supercharger), exhaust sprocket and secondary chain as an assembly (release the chain from the tensioner which is still secured to the cylinder head). Remove the secondary chain from the variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket - vehicles fitted with supercharger) and the sprocket.
Installation
All vehicles
NOTE: Vehicles without supercharger shown, vehicles with supercharger similar.
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1. Install the secondary timing chain. NOTE: Assemble the variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket - vehicles fitted with supercharger), the exhaust camshaft sprocket and the secondary chain, in preparation for fitting to the engine. 1. Fit the assembly to the camshafts with the chain correctly positioned over the tensioner; variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket - vehicles fitted with supercharger) to the inlet and the sprocket to the exhaust. 2. Fit, but do not tighten, each bolt which secures the variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket - vehicles fitted with supercharger) and the exhaust sprocket to the camshafts. Allow the variable camshaft timing oil control unit sufficient space to fit the primary chain, in a later operation.
2. Install the chain tensioning tool 303-532 to the exhaust camshaft sprocket, Bank 2. Reposition the sprocket and the variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket vehicles fitted with supercharger) for the most advantageous position for use of the tool. Remove the tool.
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3. Attach the primary timing chain. Attach the primary chain over the variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket vehicles fitted with supercharger). There must be no slack on the drive side of the primary chain and the variable camshaft timing oil control unit must not be rotated on the camshaft (or the tensioning tool may not fit).
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5. Install the primary chain tensioner blade. 1. Position the tensioner blade to the cylinder block. 2. Install the retaining / pivot bolt and tighten it to 12-16 Nm.
6. Push the tensioner piston into the body to provide clearance for fitting. 1. Install a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat. 2. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body. Remove the wire.
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7. Assemble the tensioner. 1. Fit the two mounting bolts to the tensioner. 2. Locate the tensioner back-plate to the two bolts.
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9. Tighten the exhaust camshaft sprocket retaining bolt. 1. Install the chain tensioner tool 303-532 to the sprocket holes. Apply force to the tool in an anti-clockwise direction to tension the chain on its drive side. 2. Whilst applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain, tighten the sprocket retaining bolt to 115-125 Nm.
10. Rotate the variable camshaft timing oil control unit fully counter-clockwise to the fully retarded position. 1. Install the variable camshaft timing oil control unit setting tool 303-654. 2. Rotate the variable camshaft timing oil control unit fully anti-clockwise to the fully retarded position.
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11. Tighten the variable camshaft timing oil control unit retaining bolt. 1. Whilst still applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain (using 303 - 532), check that the wedges are still in place, carry out the variable camshaft timing oil control unit retaining bolt tightening sequence. Tighten to 40 Nm + 90. Remove the chain tensioning tool and the wedge(s).
12. Tighten the intake camshaft retaining bolt. 1. Whilst still applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain (using 303 - 532), check that the wedges are still in place, carry out the intake camshaft retaining bolt tightening sequence. Tighten to 40 Nm + 90. Remove the chain tensioning tool and the wedge(s).
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14. Install new seals to the variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing.
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15.
WARNING: CHECK THAT THE RING DOWELS ARE ENGAGED SQUARELY. FULLY LOCATE THE ASSEMBLY AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE BY HAND PRESSURE. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS PROCEDURE MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE VEHICLE. NOTE: Lubricate the seals and the bush.
Install the variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing to the cylinder block. 1. Install the variable camshaft timing oil control unit housing. 2. Install the two retaining bolts and one nut. Tighten to 19-23 Nm.
16. Install the variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid. Check the seal areas and locate the solenoid to the bush carrier. Install the securing bolt. Tighten to 8-10 Nm.
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19. Install the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Install the sensor to the flywheel housing and fit the securing bolt. Tighten to 8 - 12 Nm. 2. Install the access grommet to the housing. 20. Lower the ramp. 21. Refit the engine front Cover. <<Engine Front Cover>>
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2. Push the tensioner piston (secondary chain) into the body to to release the tension on the right-hand secondary timing chain. 1. Insert a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat. 2. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body. Remove the wire.
3. Remove the secondary timing chain. 1. Remove the variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket - vehicles fitted with supercharger) and exhaust camshaft sprocket retaining bolts.
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Installation
1. Install the secondary timing chain. NOTE: Assemble the variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket - vehicles fitted with supercharger), the exhaust camshaft sprocket and the secondary chain, in preparation for fitting to the engine. 1. Fit the assembly to the camshafts with the chain correctly positioned over the tensioner; variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket - vehicles fitted with supercharger) to the inlet and the sprocket to the exhaust. 2. Fit, but do not tighten, each bolt which secures the variable camshaft timing oil control unit (or intake camshaft sprocket - vehicles fitted with supercharger) and the exhaust sprocket to the camshafts. Allow the variable camshaft timing oil control unit sufficient space to fit the primary chain, in a later operation. 2. Install the right-hand primary chain. <<Primary Timing Chain RH>>
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Timing chain tensioning 303-532 RemovalNOTE: Vehicles without supercharger shown, vehicles with supercharger similar
2012-07-23
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 2. Remove the left-hand valve cover. <<Valve Cover LH>> 3. Raise the vehicle on a ramp.
4. Remove the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the crankshaft position sensor to the flywheel housing. Remove the sensor and allow it to hang free under the engine. 2. Remove the access grommet (for torque converter bolts) from the housing.
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5.
CAUTION: Do not rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise. The timing chains may bind causing engine damage.
Position the crankshaft so the timing slot on the drive plate is visible through the CKP sensor location.
6. Install the crankshaft setting tool 303-531. Position the crankshaft so the special tool fully engages into the timing slot on the drive plate. 7. Lower the vehicle on the ramp.
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8. Install the camshaft locking tool 303-530 to Bank 2 camshafts, aligning the shafts slightly as necessary.
9.
CAUTION: Use a length of steel strip that will not fall into the timing cover.
Protect the upper face of the timing cover from scratches, when removing the bolt which secures the sprocket. 1. Place a flat piece of steel strip along the timing cover horizontal jointing face, adjacent to the exhaust camshaft sprocket. 2. Secure the steel strip in place with adhesive tape.
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10. A ball-ended hexagon drive bit is required to remove the sprocket securing bolt. A suitable tool is available from Snap On as (FABLM10E) Long Series 10mm AF.
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11. Push the tensioner piston (secondary chain) into the body to to release the tension on the left-hand secondary timing chain. Insert a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body. Remove the wire.
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12. Remove the bolt which secures the sprocket to the exhaust camshaft. Move the sprocket forward from the camshaft boss.
13. Remove the secondary chain tensioner. 1. Remove the two bolts which secure the tensioner. Lift the tensioner, sprocket (release it fully from the camshaft) and chain assembly. 2. Remove the tensioner rearward from between the chain. 14. Remove the sprocket if required, or leave it in the chain resting on the cylinder head. 15. Clean and inspect all relevant components.
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1. Install the sprocket to the secondary chain. 1. With the sprocket installed to the chain, temporarily position (do not install the securing bolt) the sprocket onto the camshaft. 2. Adjust the position of the sprocket within the chain to allow the chain tensioning tool 303-532 to be approximately vertical, as shown. Remove the chain tensioning tool; during future operations, do not move the sprocket within the chain.
2. Push the tensioner piston into the body to provide clearance for installing. 1. Insert a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat. 2. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body. Remove the wire.
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3. Install the chain tensioner between the chain path. 1. Reposition the sprocket, still captive in the chain, upwards for access. 2. Install the chain tensioner between the sprockets. Position the cam sprocket, chain and tensioner assembly into position and locate the sprocket onto the camshaft spigot.
4. Install the chain tensioner to the engine. 1. Fully seat the sprocket onto the camshaft and install the securing bolt, hand tight. 2. Install the two bolts which secure the tensioner and tighten to 10-14 Nm.
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5. Install the camshaft sprocket. Install the chain tensioner tool 303-532 to the sprocket holes. Apply force to the tool in an anti-clockwise direction to tension the chain on its drive side. Whilst applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain, tighten the sprocket securing bolt to 115-125 Nm. Remove the chain tensioning tool. 6. Remove the tape and steel strip from the timing cover upper face. Wipe any residue of tape from the joint face.
7. Remove the camshaft locking tool. 8. Install the left-hand valve Cover. <<Valve Cover LH>> 9. Raise the vehicle on the ramp.
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11. Install the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Install the sensor to the flywheel housing and fit the securing bolt. Tighten to 8 - 12 Nm. 2. Install the access grommet to the housing. 12. Lower the ramp. 13. Move the engine compartment cover from the service position and connect the gas struts. 14. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the engine compartment cover. 15. Connect the battery. <<414-01>>
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Timing chain tensioning 303-532 RemovalNOTE: Vehicles without supercharger shown, vehicles with supercharger similar
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1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 2. Remove the right-hand valve cover.<<Valve Cover RH>> 3. Raise the vehicle on a ramp.
4. Remove the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the crankshaft position sensor to the flywheel housing. Remove the sensor and allow it to hang free under the engine. 2. Remove the access grommet (for torque converter bolts) from the housing.
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5.
CAUTION: Do not rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise. The timing chains may bind causing engine damage.
Position the crankshaft so the timing slot on the drive plate is visible through the CKP sensor location.
6. Install the crankshaft setting tool 303-531. Position the crankshaft so the special tool fully engages into the timing slot on the drive plate. 7. Lower the vehicle on the ramp.
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8. Install the camshaft locking tool 303-530 to Bank 1 camshafts, aligning the shafts slightly as necessary.
9.
CAUTION: Use a length of steel strip that will not fall into the timing cover.
Protect the upper face of the timing cover from scratches, when removing the bolt which secures the sprocket. 1. Place a flat piece of steel strip along the timing cover horizontal jointing face, adjacent to the exhaust camshaft sprocket. 2. Secure the steel strip in place with adhesive tape.
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10. A ball-ended hexagon drive bit is required to remove the sprocket securing bolt. A suitable tool is available from Snap On as (FABLM10E) Long Series 10mm AF.
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11. Remove the bolt which secures the sprocket to the exhaust camshaft. Move the sprocket forward from the camshaft boss.
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Installation
1. Install the sprocket to the secondary chain. 1. With the sprocket installed in the chain, temporarily position (do not install the securing bolt) the sprocket onto the camshaft. 2. Adjust the position of the sprocket within the chain to allow the chain tensioning tool 303-532 to be approximately vertical, as shown. Remove the chain tensioning tool; during future operations, do not move the sprocket within the chain.
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3. Install the chain tensioner between the chain path. 1. Reposition the sprocket, still captive in the chain, upwards for access. 2. Install the chain tensioner between the sprockets. Position the cam sprocket, chain and tensioner assembly into position and locate the sprocket onto the camshaft spigot.
4. Install the chain tensioner to the engine. 1. Fully seat the sprocket onto the camshaft and install the securing bolt, hand tight. 2. Install the two bolts which secure the tensioner and tighten to 10-14 Nm.
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5. Install the camshaft sprocket. Install the chain tensioner tool 303-532 to the sprocket holes. Apply force to the tool in an anti-clockwise direction to tension the chain on its drive side. Whilst applying the opposing force to the sprocket and chain, tighten the sprocket securing bolt to 115-125 Nm. Remove the chain tensioning tool. 6. Remove the tape and steel strip from the timing cover upper face. Wipe any residue of tape from the joint face.
7. Remove the camshaft locking tool. 8. Install the right-hand valve cover. <<Valve Cover RH>> 9. Raise the vehicle on the ramp.
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11. Install the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Install the sensor to the flywheel housing and fit the securing bolt. Tighten to 8 - 12 Nm. 2. Install the access grommet to the housing. 12. Lower the ramp. 13. Move the engine compartment cover from the service position and connect the gas struts. 14. Remove the paint protection sheets and close the engine compartment cover. 15. Connect the battery. <<414-01>>
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Installer/remover, Oil Filter 303-752 Removal 1. Open the driver's door, or both doors if necessary, to allow the side glass to drop. Ensure that the doors remain open until after the battery has been disconnected.
2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 4. Set the engine compartment cover to the service access position. 5. Remove the timing cover and all associated components, as detailed in Operation <<12.65.01>>. 6. Remove both front wheel and tyre assemblies. Refer to Operation <<74.20.05>>.
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8. Remove the two bolts which secure the generator cooling duct to the oil pan body and remove the duct. 9. Remove the front cross member for access. Refer to Operation 76.10.05. Includes cruciform strut assembly on convertible.
10. Drain the engine oil. 1. Position the waste oil bowser. 2. Remove the drain plug from the oil pan and drain the engine oil. Fit a new sealing washer to the drain plug. Wipe the drain plug and install it to the oil pan to prevent oil dripping. Move the oil bowser away from the vehicle.
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11. Remove the oil pan. 1. Remove the eighteen bolts which secure the oil pan to the oil pan body. 2. Remove the oil pan. 3. Remove the gasket from the oil pan body assembly.
12. NOTE: Place a suitable container underneath filter to prevent oil spillage. Using the special tool, remove the oil filter. 13. Remove the oil pressure switch. <<Oil Pressure Switch - >>
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14. Remove the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the crankshaft position sensor to the flywheel housing. 2. Remove the access grommet from the housing. Remove the sensor and allow it to hang free under the engine. Release the harness clips from the oil pan body.
15. Remove the bolt which secures the transmission cooler pipes and remove the clamping bracket.
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16. Release the air conditioning compressor. Remove the lower securing bolts. Loosen, but do not remove, the upper securing bolts. Release the compressor from the lower dowel.
17. Remove the four bolts (two each side) which secure the exhaust downpipes to the oil pan body.
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18. Remove the oil pick-up pipe. 1. Remove the bolts which secure the pipe. 2. Remove the pipe. 3. Remove and discard the seal.
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19. Remove the bolts, ten outer and six inner, which secure the oil pan body. Remove the oil pan body.
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20. Remove the eight screws and release the windage tray.
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21. Remove the oil filter adaptor. 22. Clean all components and relevant mating faces; cylinder block, oil pan, oil pan body, windage tray, oil pick-up pipe, diverter valve and timing cover.
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1. Reposition the windage tray and install the eight screws, tighten to 5-7 Nm.
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3. Apply a continuous bead of RTV sealant (Loctite 5699) 3 mm diameter, around the bed plate flange OR around the oil pan body flange; as indicated. It is important that the oil pan body is bolted to the bedplate within twenty minutes of applying the RTV sealant.
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4. Apply a continuous bead of RTV sealant (Loctite 5699) 2 mm diameter, around the oil pick-up pipe and the diverter valve flanges; as indicated. It is important that the oil pan body is bolted to the bedplate within twenty minutes of applying the RTV sealant.
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5. Position and align the oil pan body to the bedplate. Install the sixteen bolts and tighten to 20-22 Nm in the sequence indicated. Confirm that the transmission face of the sump body is level with the transmission face of the cylinder block; within the limits 0.1 mm proud to 0.2 mm below the level of the block face.
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6. Install the oil pick-up pipe. 1. Install a new O-ring seal to the pick-up pipe. 2. Lubricate the O-ring seal with clean engine oil and install the pipe to the oil pan body. 3. Install and tighten the bolts to 11-13 Nm.
7. Install the oil pan gasket to the oil pan body assembly. Insert the seal into the locating positions in the groove, working around from a corner. Press in the remainder of the seal, following the same procedure.
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8. Install the oil pan to the oil pan body.. 1. Position and align the oil pan. 2. Install, but do not tighten, all eighteen bolts which secure the oil pan.
9. Tighten the bolts to the correct torque figure 11-13 Nm, in the sequence indicated. Tighten the drain plug to 30-40 Nm. 10. Install the oil pressure switch. <<Oil Pressure Switch - >>
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11. NOTE: Apply a suitable amount of clean engine oil to lubricate the oil filter O-ring seal. Using the special tool, install the oil filter. Tighten the oil filter to 15-18 Nm.
12. Install the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Install the sensor to the flywheel housing and fit the securing bolt. Tighten to 8-12 Nm. 2. Install the access grommet to the housing. Connect the harness clips to the oil pan body.
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13. Install the four bolts (two each side) which secure the exhaust downpipes to the oil pan body and transmisssion casing.
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14. Install the air conditioning compressor. Locate the compressor onto the lower dowel. Tighten the upper securing bolts. Install and tighten the lower securing bolts to 18-24 Nm. Tighten the upper securing bolts to 18-24 Nm.
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15. Position the transmission cooler pipes and the clamping bracket. Install the bolt to secure the clamp and tighten to 7-9 Nm. 16. Install the front crossmember. Refer to Operation 76.10.05. Includes cruciform strut assembly on convertible.
17. Position the generator cooling duct to the oil pan body and install the two bolts. 18. Install the undertray. Refer to Operation <<76.22.90>>. 19. Install both front wheel and tyre assemblies. Refer to Operation <<74.20.05>>. 20. Install the timing cover and all associated components, as detailed in Operation <<12.65.01>>. 21. NOTE:
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Installer/remover, Oil Filter 303-752 Removal 1. Open the driver's door, or both doors if necessary, to allow the side glass to drop. Ensure that the doors remain open until after the battery has been disconnected.
2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 4. Remove the engine compartment cover. Refer to Operation <<76.16.01>>. 5. Remove the twin fan and motor assembly. Refer to Operation 26.25.12. 6. Remove the coolant outlet pipe. Refer to Operation <<26.31.08>>.
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7. Remove the supercharger drive belt. Refer to Operation <<18.50.08>>. 8. Remove the supercharger drive belt idler pulley. Refer to Operation <<18.50.09>>.
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9. Remove the supercharger idler pulley mounting bracket. 1. Remove the three bolts which secure the mounting bracket. 2. Remove the mounting bracket. 10. Remove the supercharger drive belt tensioner. Refer to Operation <<18.50.24>>. 11. Remove the timing cover and all associated components, as detailed in Operation <<12.65.01>>. 12. Remove both front wheel and tyre assemblies. Refer to Operation <<74.20.05>>. 13. Remove the undertray. Refer to Operation <<76.22.90>>.
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14. Remove the two bolts which secure the generator cooling duct to the oil pan body and remove the duct. 15. Remove the front cross member for access. Refer to Operation 76.10.05. Includes cruciform strut assembly on convertible.
16. Drain the engine oil. 1. Position the waste oil bowser. 2. Remove the drain plug from the oil pan and drain the engine oil. Fit a new sealing washer to the drain plug. Wipe the drain plug and install it to the oil pan to prevent oil dripping. Move the oil bowser away from the vehicle.
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17. Remove the oil pan. 1. Remove the eighteen bolts which secure the oil pan to the oil pan body. 2. Remove the oil pan. 3. Remove the gasket from the oil pan body assembly.
18. Disconnect the oil cooler pipes. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the oil cooler pipes. 2. Disconnect the oil cooler pipes from the oil pan body assembly. 3. Remove and discard the O-ring seals from the pipes and install blanking plugs to the pipes and unions.
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19. NOTE: Place a suitable container underneath filter to prevent oil spillage. Using the special tool, remove the oil filter. 20. Remove the oil pressure switch. <<Oil Pressure Switch - >>
21. Remove the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the crankshaft position sensor to the flywheel housing. 2. Remove the access grommet from the housing. Remove the sensor and allow it to hang free under the engine. Release the harness clips from the oil pan body.
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22. Remove the bolt which secures the transmission cooler pipes and remove the clamping bracket.
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23. Release the air conditioning compressor. Remove the lower securing bolts. Loosen, but do not remove, the upper securing bolts. Release the compressor from the lower dowel.
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24. Remove the four bolts (two each side) which secure the exhaust downpipes to the oil pan body.
25. Remove the oil pick-up pipe. 1. Remove the bolts which secure the pipe. 2. Remove the pipe. 3. Remove and discard the seal.
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26. Remove the diverter valve. 1. Remove the bolts which secure the valve. 2. Remove the valve. 3. Remove and discard the O-ring seal.
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27. Remove the bolts, ten outer and six inner, which secure the oil pan body. Remove the oil pan body.
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28. Remove the eight screws and release the windage tray.
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29. Remove the oil filter adaptor. 30. Clean all components and relevant mating faces; cylinder block, oil pan, oil pan body, windage tray, oil pick-up pipe, diverter valve and timing cover.
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1. Reposition the windage tray and install the eight screws, tighten to 5-7 Nm.
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3. Apply a continuous bead of RTV sealant (Loctite 5699) 3 mm diameter, around the bed plate flange OR around the oil pan body flange; as indicated. It is important that the oil pan body is bolted to the bedplate within twenty minutes of applying the RTV sealant.
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4. Apply a continuous bead of RTV sealant (Loctite 5699) 2 mm diameter, around the oil pick-up pipe and the diverter valve flanges; as indicated. It is important that the oil pan body is bolted to the bedplate within twenty minutes of applying the RTV sealant.
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5. Position and align the oil pan body to the bedplate. Install the sixteen bolts and tighten to 20-22 Nm in the sequence indicated.
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6. Install the oil diverter valve. 1. Install a new O-ring seal to the diverter valve. 2. Lubricate the O-ring seal with clean engine oil and install the valve into the oil pan body. 3. Install and tighten the bolts to 11-13 Nm.
7. Install the oil pick-up pipe. 1. Install a new O-ring seal to the pick-up pipe. 2. Lubricate the O-ring seal with clean engine oil and install the pipe to the oil pan body. 3. Install and tighten the bolts to 11-13 Nm.
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8. Install the oil pan gasket to the oil pan body assembly. Insert the seal into the locating positions in the groove, working around from a corner. Press in the remainder of the seal, following the same procedure.
9. Install the oil pan to the oil pan body.. 1. Position and align the oil pan. 2. Install, but do not tighten, all eighteen bolts which secure the oil pan.
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10. Tighten the bolts to the correct torque figure 11-13 Nm, in the sequence indicated. Tighten the drain plug to 30-40 Nm. 11. Install the oil pressure switch. <<Oil Pressure Switch - >>
12. NOTE: Apply a suitable amount of clean engine oil to lubricate the oil filter O-ring seal. Using the special tool, install the oil filter. Tighten the oil filter to 15-18 Nm.
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13. Install the crankshaft position sensor. 1. Install the sensor to the flywheel housing and fit the securing bolt. Tighten to 8-12 Nm. 2. Install the access grommet to the housing.
14. Install the four bolts (two each side) which secure the exhaust downpipes to the oil pan body.
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15. Install the air conditioning compressor. Locate the compressor onto the lower dowel. Tighten the upper securing bolts. Install and tighten the lower securing bolts to 18-24 Nm. Tighten the upper securing bolts to 18-24 Nm.
16. Position the transmission cooler pipes and the clamping bracket. Install the bolt to secure the clamp and tighten to 7-9 Nm.
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17. Connect the oil cooler pipes to the oil pan body assembly (vehicles with engine oil cooler). 1. Remove the blanking plugs and install new O-ring seals. 2. Connect the oil cooler pipes. 3. Install the clamp and bolt which secures the oil cooler pipes. Tighten to 18-24 Nm. 18. Install the front crossmember. Refer to Operation 76.10.05. Includes cruciform strut assembly on convertible.
19. Position the generator cooling duct to the oil pan body and install the two bolts. 20. Install the undertray. Refer to Operation <<76.22.90>>. 21. Install both front wheel and tyre assemblies. Refer to Operation <<74.20.05>>. 22. Install the timing cover and all associated components, as detailed in Operation <<12.65.01>>. Do not efill the cooling system at this stage.
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23. Install the supercharger drive belt tensioner. Refer to Operation <<18.50.24>>.
24. Install the supercharger idler pulley mounting bracket. 1. Position the mounting bracket to the timing cover. 2. Install the three bolts which secure the mounting bracket. Tighten to 8-10 Nm. 25. Install the supercharger drive belt idler pulley. Refer to Operation <<18.50.09>>. (34-46 Nm). 26. Install the supercharger drive belt. Refer to Operation <<18.50.08>>. 27. Install the coolant outlet pipe. Refer to Operation <<26.31.08>>. 28. Install the twin fan and motor assembly. Refer to Operation 26.25.12. 29. Refill the cooling system. Refer to Operation 26.10.01 in General Procedures section of the cooling system. 30. NOTE: When the engine is started from cold and run for a short period only, before being switched off, a quantity of oil will be 'hung up' within the engine because it is not up to operating temperature. Should the oil level subsequently be topped-up, the level could become too high, causing oil burning. Typically, 0.875 L is hung up. Refill the engine with the correct specification engine oil. 31. Connect the battery and install the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>. 32. Check the oil level and start the engine. Check for leaks and that the engine runs correctly. 33. Install the engine compartment cover. Refer to Operation <<76.16.01>>. 34. Remove the paintwork protection sheets and close the engine compartment cover.
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3. Disconnect the variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid electrical connector.
All vehicles
4. Remove the oil level indicator tube. Remove and discard the O-ring seal. 5. Remove the left-hand ignition coil-on-plugs.<<303-07>>
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9. Release the clips which secure the engine harness to the cam cover.
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10. Detach the fuel injection supply manifold wiring harness retaining bracket.
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All vehicles
11. Remove the cam cover assembly. 1. Remove the oil filler cap. 2. Remove the valve cover retaining bolts. 3. Remove the cam cover.
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12. NOTE: On removal of the valve cover retaining bolts note their positions in the valve cover. Remove the valve cover retaining bolts. Remove and discard the valve cover retaining bolt O-ring seals.
13. Remove the main seals from the cam cover. 1. Remove and discard the outer seal. 2. Remove and discard the spark plug apertures seals. 3. Remove the variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid seal. 14. Clean all relevant parts and mating faces.
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All vehicles
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1. Install new valve cover seals. 1. Install a new outer seal. 2. Install two new spark plug aperture seals. 3. Install a new variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid seal.
2. Install the valve cover retaining bolts to their positions previously noted. 1. Install the valve cover retaining bolts. Install new valve cover retaining bolt O-ring seals.
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3. Apply bead of silicone gasket sealant or equivalent meeting Jaguar specification on the two places where the cylinder head and front cover join. The application of sealant must be 3mm diameter by 12mm long. Install the cam cover immediately after applying the sealant. The cover should be installed directly to the head without smearing the sealant.
4. Install the valve cover. Complete the tightening sequence. Tighten to 11 Nm. 5. Install the oil filler cap.
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6. Attach the fuel injection supply manifold wiring harness retaining bracket. Tighten to 5 Nm.
All vehicles
7. Reposition the clips which secure the engine harness to the cam cover.
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10. Connect the breather hose to the left-hand valve cover. 11. Install the left-hand ignition coil-on-plugs.<<303-07>>
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12. Install the oil level indicator tube. Install a new O-ring seal. Tighten to 7 Nm.
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13. Connect the variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid electrical connector.
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All vehicles
1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets.
2. Disconnect the intake tube from the throttle body. 1. Remove the two bolts which secure the intake tube to the throttle body. 2. Disconnect the intake tube from the throttle body.
3. Disconnect the air cleaner cover. Release the five clips which secure the air cleaner cover.
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4. Disconnect the mass air flow meter electrical connector. 1. Disconnect the breather pipe from the camshaft cover. 2. Disconnect the mass air flow meter electrical connector.
5. Remove the intake tube / air flow meter / air cleaner cover assembly. 1. Remove the intake tube / air flow meter / air cleaner cover assembly. 2. Remove and discard the rubber seal; air intake tube to throttle body.
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7. Disconnect the variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid electrical connector.
All vehicles
8. Remove the right-hand ignition coil-on-plugs. <<303-07>>
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9. Release the clips which secure the engine harness to the cam cover.
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2012-07-23
11. Detach the fuel injection supply manifold wiring harness retaining bracket.
All vehicles
12. Remove the cam cover assembly. 1. Release the fourteen screws which secure the cam cover. The screws stay in place within the cover, held by the seals. 2. Remove the cam cover, screws and seals, as an assembly.
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13. Separate the screws and seals from the cam cover. 1. One at a time, remove each securing screw from the cam cover. 2. Remove the rubber sealing ring from each securing screw.
14. Remove the main seals from the cam cover. 1. Remove and discard the outer seal. 2. Remove and discard the two seals from around the spark plug apertures. 3. Remove the seal for the variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid. 15. Clean all relevant parts and mating faces.
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All vehicles
1. Install the new main seals to the cam cover. 1. Install the new outer seal. 2. Install the two new spark plug aperture seals. 3. Install the seal to the variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid aperture.
2. Install the securing screws to the cam covers. 1. Install a new sealing ring to each screw assembly. 2. Install the screws to the cam covers. Each screw is retained by the cam cover gasket. Refer to the tightening sequence diagram for details of where to install the studs.
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3. Apply RTV sealant WSS-M4G320-A3 to two places on the joint between the timing cover and the cylinder head. The application of sealant must be 3mm diameter by 12mm long. Install the cam cover immediately after applying the sealant. The cover should be installed directly to the head without smearing the sealant.
4. Install the cam cover. Position the cam cover onto the cylinder head without smearing the sealant and start the threads of each securing screw.
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5. Tighten the securing screws to 9-11 Nm. Tighten in the sequence indicated. Screws annotated in a square have studs to install other components onto, and must be installed in the positions shown.
6. Attach the fuel injection supply manifold wiring harness retaining bracket.
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All vehicles
8. Reposition the clips which secure the engine harness to the cam cover. 9. Install the right-hand ignition coil-on-plugs. <<303-07>>
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10. Connect the variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid electrical connector.
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12. Install the intake tube / air flow meter / air cleaner cover assembly. 1. Install a new rubber seal; air intake tube to throttle body. 2. Install the intake tube / air flow meter / air cleaner cover assembly.
13. Connect the mass air flow meter electrical connector. 1. Connect the breather pipe to the camshaft cover. 2. Connect the mass air flow meter electrical connector.
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14. Reconnect the air cleaner cover. Install the five clips which secure the air cleaner cover.
15. Connect the intake tube to the throttle body. 1. Connect the intake tube to the throttle body. 2. Install the two bolts which secure the intake tube to the throttle body. 16. Remove the paintwork protection sheets and close the engine compartment.
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Drain
1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 2. Ensure that the cooling system is cool and very carefully, remove the pressure cap from the header tank. 3. Raise the vehicle.
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4. Drain the coolant. Place a coolant drain tray on the floor, below the radiator drain plug. 1. Remove the radiator drain plug. and allow the coolant to drain.
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5. Fit a new seal to the drain plug. 1. Remove the seal from the drain plug. and clean the plug face. Fit a new seal.
6. Refit the radiator drain plug. Clean any coolant from the underside of the vehicle. Remove the drain tray. 7. Lower the vehicle.
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1. Refill the cooling system with a 50% solution of water and Jaguar Antifreeze / Corrosion Inhibitor ESD M97B49 - A. Fill the cooling system at the header tank until the level stabilises at the top of the breather neck. Allow at least 2 minutes for air to purge from the system. Top up the header tank as required and fit the pressure cap. 2. Switch on the ignition, switch off the climate control system and start the engine. 3. Run the engine at between 1500 and 2000 rpm until the cooling fans operate. 4. Switch on the A/C system, set to maximum heat, and check that heat is coming from the heater at the fascia vents or the footwell outlets. 5. Switch off the engine and allow it to cool down. 6. When cool, remove the pressure cap and top up the system as necessary at the header tank.
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7. If necessary, fit new seals to the pressure cap. 1. Remove both O-rings from the pressure cap. Fit and fully seat new O-rings to the pressure cap. 8. Fit the pressure cap. 9. Remove the paintwork protection sheets and close the engine cover.
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Drain
1. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 2. Ensure that the cooling system is cool and very carefully, remove the pressure cap from the header tank. 3. Raise the vehicle.
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4. Drain the coolant. Place a coolant drain tray on the floor, below the radiator drain plug. 1. Remove the radiator drain plug. and allow the coolant to drain.
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5. Fit a new seal to the drain plug. 1. Remove the seal from the drain plug. and clean the plug face. Fit a new seal.
6. Refit the radiator drain plug. Clean any coolant from the underside of the vehicle. Remove the drain tray. 7. Lower the vehicle.
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1. Refill the cooling system with a 50% solution of water and Jaguar Antifreeze / Corrosion Inhibitor ESD M97B49 - A. 1. Remove the threaded plug and Dowty washer from the charge air cooler fill point. 2. Fill the cooling system at the header tank until the level stabilises near the top of the charge air cooler fill point. This will take some time, as air is being purged from the system. Ensure that the header tank is full. 2. NOTE: To ensure that air is not drawn into the system during the following operations: Do not remove the cap from the header tank whilst the charge air cooling system is open to atmosphere. Do not switch on the ignition when the charge air cooling system is open to atmosphere because the electrical cooling pump may draw air into the system. Fit the pressure cap to the header tank.
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3. Pour coolant carefully into the charge air cooler fill point until the system is full. Fit the plug and washer to the fill point. 4. Remove the pressure cap from the header tank. 5. Switch on the ignition and switch off the climate control system. Leave the ignition switched on (do not start the engine) for at least 2 minutes to allow the charge air cooler electric water pump to operate and to purge any air from the charge air cooler radiator to the header tank. (This operation will be repeated later) 6. Switch off the ignition for at least 1 minute. 7. Leave the ignition switched on (do not start the engine) for at least 2 minutes to allow the charge air cooler electric water pump to operate and to purge any air from the charge air cooler radiator to the header tank.
8. Top up the cooling system. 1. Top up the header tank and fit the pressure cap. 2. Remove the plug from the charge air cooler fill point. Pour coolant carefully into the charge air cooler fill point until the system is full. 3. Fit the plug and washer to the fill point. 9. Run the engine at between 1500 and 2000 rpm until the cooling fans operate. 10. Switch on the climate control system, set to maximum heat, and check that heat is coming from the heater at the fascia vents or the footwell outlets. 11. Switch off the engine and allow it to cool down. 12. When cool, remove the pressure cap and top up the system as necessary at the header tank.
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13. If necessary, fit new seals to the pressure cap. 1. Remove both O-rings from the pressure cap. Fit and fully seat new O-rings to the pressure cap. Fit the pressure cap. 14. Check that the pressure cap is fitted. Remove the plug from the charge air cooler fill point. Pour coolant carefully into the charge air cooler fill point until the system is full. Fit the plug to the fill point, using a new Dowty sealing washer. 15. Remove the paintwork protection sheets and close the engine cover.
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5. Disconnect the hose from the expansion tank. 6. Fit blanking plugs to the pipe and the tank.
7. Remove the expansion tank from the mounting. Remove the bolt which secures the tank. Remove the tank from the rear mounting grommets. Disconnect the coolant level sensor connector.
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8. Remove the expansion tank from the vehicle. 1. Use a pipe clamp to clamp the bottom hose branch. 2. Release the pipe clip and move it along the pipe. 3. Disconnect the tank from the bottom hose and remove it from the vehicle.
Installation
1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Tighten to 10 Nm. Fill the cooling system to the correct level.
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4. Release the hoses from the expansion tank. 1. Release the hose clip (expansion tank to radiators). Disconnect the hose. 2. Release the hose clip (expansion tank to coolant output pipe). Disconnect the hose. 3. Release the hose clip (expansion tank to coolant recovery bottle). Disconnect the hose. 5. Fit blanking plugs to the hoses and the tank.
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6. Remove the expansion tank from the mounting. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the tank. 2. Remove the tank from the rear mounting grommets. 3. Disconnect the coolant level sensor connector.
7. Remove the expansion tank from the vehicle. 1. Use a pipe clamp to clamp the lower hose branch. 2. Release the hose clip and move it along the hose. 3. Disconnect the tank from the lower hose and remove it from the vehicle. 8. Empty any surplus coolant from the expansion tank into a drain tray. 9. Remove the cloth from the engine and clean any spillage from the engine bay.
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10. Remove the coolant level probe. 1. Use a lever to release the probe from the expansion tank and remove it.
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3. Disconnect the top hose and breather pipe from the coolant outlet pipe. 1. Release and reposition the hose clip, and disconnect the top hose. 2. Release and disconnect the breather pipe quick fit connector. 3. Disconnect the multi-plug from the temperature sensor and unscrew the sensor from the outlet pipe. 4. Release and reposition the hose clip along the bypass hose.
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4. Disconnect the bottom hose from the thermostat housing. 1. Release and reposition the hose clip along the hose. 2. Disconnect the bottom hose.
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5. Disconnect the coolant outlet pipe from the cylinder heads. 1. Remove the four bolts which secure the outlet pipe. 2. Remove the outlet pipe from the bypass hose and from the cylinder heads (still connected to the heater hose). 6. Release and reposition the clip which secures the heater hose to the outlet pipe and disconnect the hose. Remove the outlet pipe.
7. Remove the thermostat from the outlet pipe. 1. Remove the three bolts which secure the thermostat cover to the outlet pipe. 2. Remove the thermostat cover, the thermostat and the seal from the outlet pipe. Discard the seal. 8. Remove and discard the sealing rings from the outlet pipe grooves.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Use new sealing rings on the coolant outlet pipe and thermostat housing. The thermostat ball valve must locate in the recess in the cover. 2. Tighten the coolant outlet pipe bolts to 8 - 12 Nm. If replacing the coolant temperature sensor, tighten to 15 - 19 Nm. 3. Refill the cooling system as described in this section.
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2. Remove the fan and motor unit from the twin fan and motor assembly. 1. Remove the three nuts which secure the fan and motor unit. 2. Remove the fan and motor unit.
3. Remove the fan rubber mountings. 1. Remove the spacer from each rubber mounting. 2. Remove the three rubber mountings. Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.
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2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets.
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6. Remove the two nuts which secure the fan and motor assembly to the radiator. 7. Raise the vehicle.
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8. Disconnect the harness multiplug from the cooling fan. 1. Disconnect the multiplug from the high speed fan and reposition the harness from the retaining clip.
9. Disconnect the harness multiplug from the cooling fan. 1. Disconnect the multiplug from the low speed fan and reposition the harness from the retaining clip.
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10. Carefully release and reposition the climate control pipe from the securing clip on the fan and motor assembly. 11. Lower the vehicle. 12. Carefully remove the fan and motor assembly from the vehicle. 13. Remove the harness and pipe securing clips from the assembly. Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Ensure that the fan and motor assembly locate into the lower mountings. 2. Connect the battery and fit the battery cover. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure in Section <<414-01>>.
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4. Detach the coolant hose from the degas bottle. Detach the coolant hose from the retaining clip.
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3. Remove the coolant level probe. 1. Use a lever to release the probe from the expansion tank and remove it. 4. Clean the expansion tank probe aperture.
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3. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 4. Drain the coolant from the radiator. 5. Depressurise the climate control system. Refer to Operation <<82.30.30>>. Observe all safety warnings and precautions stated in that section. 6. Remove the air cleaner assembly; refer to Operation 19.10.05.
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7. Disconnect harness multiplug from the cooling fan (working from under the vehicle). 1. Disconnect the multiplug from the high speed fan and reposition the harness from the retaining clip.
8. Disconnect harness multiplug from the cooling fan (working from under the vehicle). 1. Disconnect the multiplug from the low speed fan and reposition the harness from the retaining clip.
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9. Disconnect the transmission oil cooler lower pipe. 1. Disconnect and reposition the union nut, lower cooler pipe to radiator. Disconnect the pipe. 2. Remove and discard the O-ring seal from the pipe and install blanking plugs to the pipe and to the union on the radiator. 3. Reposition the climate control pipe from the clip on the fan cowl.
10. From above the vehicle, disconnect the transmission oil cooler upper pipe. 1. Disconnect and reposition the union nut, upper cooler pipe to radiator. Disconnect the pipe. 2. Remove and discard the O-ring seal from the pipe and install blanking plugs to the pipe and to the union on the radiator.
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11. Disconnect the radiator bottom hose. 1. Slacken the hose retaining clip and reposition the clip along the hose. 2. Disconnect the hose from the radiator.
12. Remove the radiator top retaining panel. 1. Remove the five bolts which secure the panel. 2. Remove the panel. 3. Remove the radiator top mounting rubbers.
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13. Disconnect the radiator top hose. 1. Slacken the hose retaining clip and reposition the clip along the hose. 2. Disconnect the hose from the radiator.
14. Disconnect the radiator breather hose. 1. Slacken the hose (radiator to expansion tank) retaining clip and reposition the clip along the hose. 2. Disconnect the hose from the radiator.
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15. Disconnect the pipe from the climate control receiver / drier. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the pipe to the receiver / drier and disconnect the pipe. 2. Remove and discard the O-ring. 3. Install blanking plugs to the pipe and the receiver drier.
16. Disconnect the pipe from the climate control condenser joint (condenser to compressor). 1. Remove the nut which secures the pipe to the condenser and disconnect the pipe. 2. Remove and discard the O-ring. 3. Install blanking plugs to the pipe and the condenser.
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17. Remove the radiator. 1. With assistance, remove the radiator assembly. Clean coolant spillage from the radiator lower carrier panel.
18. Remove the fan cowl from the radiator assembly. 1. Remove the two nuts which secure the cowl to the radiator. 2. Remove the cowl from the radiator.
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19. Remove the condenser from the radiator. 1. Remove the two bolts which secure the condenser pipe protective bracket and remove the bracket. 2. Remove the two bolts which secure the condenser to the radiator. 3. Remove the condenser. 4. Remove the radiator lower mounting rubbers.
Installation
1. Install new foam sealing strips to the radiator top, bottom and left side.
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2. Install the condenser to the radiator. 1. Position the condenser. 2. Install the two bolts which secure the condenser to the radiator. 3. Position the condenser pipe protective bracket and install the two securing bolts.
3. Install the fan cowl to the radiator assembly. 1. Position the cowl to the radiator. 2. Install the two nuts which secure the cowl to the radiator. Tighten to 5-7 Nm. 3. Install the radiator lower mounting rubbers. 4. With assistance, reposition the radiator to the vehicle. Check that the lower mounting rubbers are located correctly.
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5. Connect the radiator coolant top hose. 1. Reposition and connect the top hose to the radiator. 2. Install and tighten the hose clip.
6. Connect the pipe to the receiver / drier. 1. Remove the blanking plugs from the pipe and from the receiver / drier. 2. Install a new O-ring seal to the pipe. 3. Reconnect the pipe to the receiver / drier and install the securing bolt. Tighten to 8-10 Nm.
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7. Connect the pipe to the compressor. 1. Remove the blanking plugs from the pipe. 2. Install a new O-ring seal to the pipe. 3. Reconnect the pipe to the compressor / condenser joint and install the securing nut. Tighten to 8-10 Nm.
8. Connect the radiator coolant bottom hose. 1. Reposition and connect the bottom hose to the radiator. 2. Install and tighten the hose clip.
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9. Connect the transmission oil cooler upper pipe. 1. Remove the blanking plugs and install a new O-ring seal to the pipe. Reposition the pipe and the union nut to the radiator. 2. Connect and tighten the union nut.
10. Install the radiator top securing panel. 1. Position and align the top securing panel. 2. Install the five securing bolts to the panel. Tighten to 8-10 Nm.
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11. From below the vehicle, connect the transmission lower cooler pipe to the radiator. 1. Remove the blanking plugs and install a new O-ring seal to the cooler pipe. 2. Reposition the pipe and the union nut to the radiator. 3. Connect and tighten the union nut. 4. Reposition and install the climate control pipe to the clips on the fan cowl.
12. Connect the harness multiplug to the cooling fans. 1. Connect the multiplug to the high speed fan and reposition the harness into the retaining clip.
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13. Connect the harness multiplug to the cooling fans. 1. Connect the multiplug to the low speed fan and reposition the harness into the retaining clip. 14. Check the level and replenish the transmission fluid as necessary. 15. From above the vehicle, install the air cleaner assembly; refer to Opeeration 19.10.05. 16. Refill the cooling system. Refer to the Refill Procedure 26.10.01. 17. Repressurise the climate control system. Refer to Operation <<82.30.30>>. Observe all safety warnings and precautions stated in that section. 18. Connect the battery and install the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
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3. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 4. Drain the coolant from the radiator. 5. Depressurise the climate control system. Refer to Operation <<82.30.30>>. Observe all safety warnings and precautions stated in that section. 6. Remove the air cleaner assembly; refer to Operation 19.10.05.
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7. Disconnect harness multiplug from the cooling fan (working from under the vehicle). 1. Disconnect the multiplug from the high speed fan and reposition the harness from the retaining clip.
8. Disconnect harness multiplug from the cooling fan (working from under the vehicle). 1. Disconnect the multiplug from the low speed fan and reposition the harness from the retaining clip.
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9. Disconnect the transmission oil cooler lower pipe. 1. Disconnect and reposition the union nut, lower cooler pipe to radiator. Disconnect the pipe. 2. Remove and discard the O-ring seal from the pipe and install blanking plugs to the pipe and to the union on the radiator. 3. Reposition the climate control pipe from the clip on the fan cowl.
10. From above the vehicle, disconnect the transmission oil cooler upper pipe. 1. Disconnect and reposition the union nut, upper cooler pipe to radiator. Disconnect the pipe. 2. Remove and discard the O-ring seal from the pipe and install blanking plugs to the pipe and to the union on the radiator.
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11. Disconnect the radiator bottom hose. 1. Slacken the hose retaining clip and reposition the clip along the hose. 2. Disconnect the hose from the radiator.
12. Remove the radiator top retaining panel. 1. Remove the five bolts which secure the panel. 2. Remove the panel. 3. Remove the radiator top mounting rubbers.
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13. Disconnect the radiator top hose. 1. Slacken the hose retaining clip and reposition the clip along the hose. 2. Disconnect the hose from the radiator.
14. Disconnect the radiator breather hose. 1. Slacken the hose (radiator to expansion tank) retaining clip and reposition the clip along the hose. 2. Disconnect the hose from the radiator.
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15. Disconnect the pipe from the climate control receiver / drier. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the pipe to the receiver / drier and disconnect the pipe. 2. Remove and discard the O-ring. 3. Install blanking plugs to the pipe and the receiver drier.
16. Disconnect the pipe from the climate control condenser joint (condenser to compressor). 1. Remove the nut which secures the pipe to the condenser and disconnect the pipe. 2. Remove and discard the O-ring. 3. Install blanking plugs to the pipe and the condenser.
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17. Remove the radiator. With assistance, remove the radiator assembly. Clean coolant spillage from the radiator lower carrier panel.
18. Remove the fan cowl from the radiator assembly. 1. Remove the two nuts which secure the cowl to the radiator. 2. Remove the cowl from the radiator.
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19. Remove the condenser from the radiator. 1. Remove the two bolts which secure the condenser pipe protective bracket and remove the bracket. 2. Remove the two bolts which secure the condenser to the radiator. 3. Remove the condenser. 4. Remove the radiator lower mounting rubbers.
Installation
1. Install new foam sealing strips to the radiator top, bottom and left side.
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2. Install the condenser to the radiator. 1. Position the condenser. 2. Install the two bolts which secure the condenser to the radiator. 3. Position the condenser pipe protective bracket and install the two securing bolts.
3. Install the fan cowl to the radiator assembly. 1. Position the cowl to the radiator. 2. Install the two nuts which secure the cowl to the radiator. 3. Install the radiator lower mounting rubbers. 4. With assistance, reposition the radiator to the vehicle. Check that the lower mounting rubbers are located correctly.
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5. Connect the radiator coolant top hose. 1. Reposition and connect the top hose to the radiator. 2. Install and tighten the hose clip.
6. Connect the pipe to the receiver / drier. 1. Remove the blanking plugs from the pipe and from the receiver / drier. 2. Install a new O-ring seal to the pipe. 3. Reconnect the pipe to the receiver / drier and install the securing bolt. Tighten to 8-10 Nm.
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7. Connect the pipe to the compressor. 1. Remove the blanking plugs from the pipe. 2. Install a new O-ring seal to the pipe. 3. Reconnect the pipe to the compressor / condenser joint and install the securing nut. Tighten to 8-10 Nm.
8. Connect the radiator coolant bottom hose. 1. Reposition and connect the bottom hose to the radiator. 2. Install and tighten the hose clip.
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9. Connect the transmission oil cooler upper pipe. 1. Remove the blanking plugs and install a new O-ring seal to the pipe. Reposition the pipe and the union nut to the radiator. 2. Connect and tighten the union nut.
10. Install the radiator top securing panel. 1. Position and align the top securing panel. 2. Install the five securing bolts to the panel. Tighten to 8-10 Nm.
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11. From below the vehicle, connect the transmission lower cooler pipe to the radiator. 1. Remove the blanking plugs and install a new O-ring seal to the cooler pipe. 2. Reposition the pipe and the union nut to the radiator. 3. Connect and tighten the union nut. 4. Reposition and install the climate control pipe to the clips on the fan cowl.
12. Connect the harness multiplug to the cooling fans. 1. Connect the multiplug to the high speed fan and reposition the harness into the retaining clip.
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13. Connect the harness multiplug to the cooling fans. 1. Connect the multiplug to the low speed fan and reposition the harness into the retaining clip. 14. Check the level and replenish the transmission fluid as necessary. 15. From above the vehicle, install the air cleaner assembly; refer to Operation 19.10.05. 16. Refill the cooling system. Refer to the Refill procedure (SC) 26.10.01. 17. Repressurise the climate control system. Refer to Operation <<82.30.30>>. Observe all safety warnings and precautions stated in that section. 18. Connect the battery and install the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
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3. Disconnect the hose from the charge air cooler radiator. 1. Slacken the hose retaining clip and reposition the clip along the hose. 2. Disconnect the hose from the radiator.
4. Disconnect the bottom hose from the radiator. 1. Slacken the hose retaining clip and reposition the clip along the hose. 2. Disconnect the hose from the radiator.
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5. Disconnect the radiator bottom hose from the thermostat cover and air charge cooler. 1. Release and reposition the hose clip, and disconnect the bottom hose from the thermostat cover. 2. Release and reposition the hose clips, and disconnect the two sections of moulded hose from the air charge cooler. Remove the hose assembly. 6. Remove the spring band clips from the hose.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. 2. Refill the cooling system as described in General Procedures.
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3. Disconnect the top hose from the coolant outlet pipe. 1. Release and reposition the hose clip, and disconnect the top hose.
4. Release the top hose from the radiator. 1. Release the hose retaining clip and reposition the clip along the hose. 2. Disconnect the hose from the radiator. Remove the hose clips from the top hose.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. 2. Refill the cooling system as described in General Procedures.
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4. Disconnect the radiator bottom hose from the thermostat cover. 1. Release and reposition the hose clip, and disconnect the bottom hose from the thermostat cover.
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1. Remove the three bolts which secure the thermostat cover to the housing. 2. Remove the thermostat cover from the housing.
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6. Remove the thermostat from the housing. 1. Remove the thermostat from the housing. 2. Remove (and discard) the seal from the thermostat. Fit a new seal to the thermostat. The seal may be fitted either way round.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. 2. Fit the thermostat so that the vent ball valve locates in the recess in the cover.
3. Tighten the thermostat cover bolts to 8 - 10 Nm. 4. Refill the cooling system as described in this section.
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3. Disconnect the bottom hose from the coolant outlet pipe. 1. Release and reposition the hose clip. 2. Disconnect the bottom hose.
4. Remove the thermostat from the outlet pipe. 1. Remove the three bolts which secure the thermostat cover to the outlet pipe. 2. Remove the thermostat cover, the thermostat and the seal from the outlet pipe. Discard the seal.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Use new sealing rings on the coolant outlet pipe and thermostat housing. The thermostat ball valve must locate in the recess in the cover. 2. Tighten the thermostat cover bolts to 8 - 10 Nm. 3. Refill the cooling system as described in this section.
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3. Disconnect the bottom hose from the coolant outlet pipe. 1. Release and reposition the hose clip. 2. Disconnect the bottom hose.
4. Remove the thermostat from the outlet pipe. 1. Remove the three bolts which secure the thermostat cover to the outlet pipe. 2. Remove the thermostat cover, the thermostat and the seal from the outlet pipe. Discard the seal.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Use new sealing rings on the coolant outlet pipe and thermostat housing. The thermostat ball valve must locate in the recess in the cover. 2. Tighten the thermostat cover bolts to 8 - 10 Nm. 3. Refill the cooling system as described in this section.
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3. Disconnect the bottom hose from the coolant outlet pipe. 1. Release and reposition the hose clip. 2. Disconnect the bottom hose.
4. Remove the thermostat from the outlet pipe. 1. Remove the three bolts which secure the thermostat cover to the outlet pipe. 2. Remove the thermostat cover, the thermostat and the seal from the outlet pipe. Discard the seal.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Use new sealing rings on the coolant outlet pipe and thermostat housing. The thermostat ball valve must locate in the recess in the cover. 2. Tighten the thermostat cover bolts to 8 - 10 Nm. 3. Refill the cooling system as described in this section.
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3. Slacken the three screws which secure the water pump pulley.
4.
CAUTION: When releasing the belt tension, never apply any torque in a clockwise direction to the pulley centre bolt (left hand thread) as it could subsequently loosen.
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Remove the drive belt from the generator and accessory drive. 1. Use a spanner e.g. Churchill JD-230 or Snap On XDHM 1415, on the centre bolt of the belt tensioner idler pulley, to turn the adjuster assembly to the left against spring tension. 2. Whilst holding the tensioner against spring tension, remove the drive belt from the generator pulley. Release the tensioner slowly and remove the spanner. Disconnect the belt from the other pulleys, as necessary, to move it clear of the pump pulley.
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5. Remove the pulley from the water pump. 1. Remove the pulley securing screws. 2. Remove the pulley from the water pump.
6. Remove the water pump. 1. Remove the five bolts which secure the water pump. 2. Remove the water pump from the engine.
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7. Remove the gasket. 1. Remove and discard the water pump gasket. 2. Remove and discard the water pump O-ring seal. 8. Clean any coolant spillage from the engine compartment. 9. Clean all relevant parts and sealing faces.
Installation
1. To install, reverse the removal procedure. Install a new water pump gasket and O-ring seal.
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3. Tighten the water pump pulley bolts to 10-14 Nm. 4. Fill the cooling system.
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4. Slacken the three screws which secure the water pump pulley.
5.
CAUTION:
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When releasing the belt tension, never apply any torque in a clockwise direction to the pulley centre bolt (left hand thread) as it could subsequently loosen. Remove the drive belt from the generator and accessory drive. 1. Use a spanner e.g. Churchill JD-230 or Snap On XDHM 1415, on the centre bolt of the belt tensioner idler pulley, to turn the adjuster assembly to the left against spring tension. 2. Whilst holding the tensioner against spring tension, remove the drive belt from the generator pulley. Release the tensioner slowly and remove the spanner. Disconnect the belt from the other pulleys, as necessary, to move it clear of the pump pulley.
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6. Remove the pulley from the water pump. 1. Remove the pulley securing screws. 2. Remove the pulley from the water pump.
7. Remove the water pump. 1. Remove the five bolts which secure the water pump. 2. Remove the water pump from the engine.
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8. Remove the gasket. 1. Remove and discard the water pump gasket. 2. Remove and discard the water pump O-ring seal. 9. Clean any coolant spillage from the engine compartment. 10. Clean all relevant parts and sealing faces.
Installation
1. To install, reverse the removal procedure. Install a new water pump gasket and O-ring seal.
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3. Tighten the water pump pulley bolts to 10-14 Nm. 4. Fill the cooling system.
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2. Slacken the three screws which secure the water pump pulley.
3. Remove the drive belt from the generator and accessory drive. 1. Use a spanner e.g. Churchill JD - 230 or Snap On XDHM 1415, on the centre bolt of the belt tensioner idler pulley, to turn the adjuster assembly to the left against spring tension. 2. Whilst holding the tensioner against spring tension, remove the drive belt from the generator pulley. Release the tensioner slowly and remove the spanner. Disconnect the belt from the other pulleys, as necessary, to move it clear of the pump pulley.
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4. Remove the pulley from the water pump. 1. remove the pulley securing screws. 2. Remove the pulley from the water pump. Clean relevant parts and faces.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Tighten the pulley securing bolts to 10 - 14 Nm.
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3. Slacken the three screws which secure the water pump pulley.
4.
CAUTION: When releasing the belt tension, never apply any torque in a clockwise direction to the pulley centre bolt (left hand thread) as it could subsequently loosen.
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Remove the drive belt from the generator and accessory drive. 1. Use a spanner e.g. Churchill JD - 230 or Snap On XDHM 1415, on the centre bolt of the belt tensioner idler pulley, to turn the adjuster assembly to the left against spring tension. 2. Whilst holding the tensioner against spring tension, remove the drive belt from the generator pulley. Release the tensioner slowly and remove the spanner. Disconnect the belt from the other pulleys, as necessary, to move it clear of the pump pulley.
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5. Remove the pulley from the water pump. 1. remove the pulley securing screws. 2. Remove the pulley from the water pump. Clean relevant parts and faces.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Tighten the pulley securing bolts to 10 - 14 Nm.
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Water Pump
Removal 1. Open the driver's door, or both doors if necessary, to allow the side windows to drop. Ensure that the doors remain open until after the battery has been disconnected.
2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 4. Set the engine compartment cover to the service access position. 5. Remove the air cleaner assembly. Refer to Operation 19.10.05.
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6. Disconnect the harness electrical connector. 1. Release the harness connector from the mounting bracket. 2. Disconnect the harness connector.
7. Remove the two bolts which secure the mounting bracket to the vehicle body.
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8. Reposition the pump to allow hose clamps to be fitted. Fit a hose clamp to the inlet pipe and one to the outlet pipe.
9. Disconnect the pipes from the pump and remove the pump. 1. Release and reposition the hose clip along the inlet hose and disconnect the hose. 2. Release and reposition the hose clip along the outlet hose and disconnect the pump from the hose. 3. Fit blanking plugs to the pipes and to the pump. Remove the pump and mounting bracket assembly from the vehicle.
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10. Remove the mounting bracket from the pump. 1. Remove the nuts which secure the clamp. 2. Remove the bracket and insulation rubber from the pump. 11. Clean the adjacent area of any water spillage.
Installation 1. Fitting is the reverse of the removal procedure. 2. Connect the battery and fit the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>. 3. Switch on the ignition and allow the pump to operate for one minute to circulate coolant. Switch off the ignition. Top up the coolant. If necessary, refer to Operation 26.10.01 (SC) Coolant Refill Procedure.
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Torque Specifications Component Fuel injector clamp plate retaining bolts - vehicles with supercharger Intake manifold fuel feed pipe to fuel rail bolts Harness to camshaft cover nuts Fuel pressure regulator / return pipe to fuel rail bolts - vehicles with supercharger Fuel injection supply manifold to charge air cooler adaptor bolts - vehicles with supercharger Fuel injection supply manifold retaining bolts - vehicles without supercharger Fuel rail to fuel cross-over pipe bolt - vehicles with supercharger Fuel feed pipe to fuel rail bolts - vehicles with supercharger Throttle body retaining bolts Nm 4-6 8-12 4-5 8-12 18-24 12 8-12 8-12 18-24
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Fuel Distribution
Fuel is supplied to the engine via eight fuel injectors. The injectors are located in fuel injection supply manifold. Fuel pumped from the tank enters a feed pipe at the rear of bank 2. Fuel flow is along bank 2, across the top front of the engine (cross-over pipe) and through bank 1, the unused fuel returning to the tank via a pressure regulator. The fuel injectors are each controlled electrically from the engine control module (ECM). A test valve is fitted to the fuel injection supply manifold. This valve allows the fuel system to be depressurized during servicing and troubleshooting.
Fuel Injector
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The eight fuel injectors are located in individual apertures in the intake manifold. The fuel rail is separate and supplies fuel to the top of each injector. Air injection is provided to the base of each injector to further improve fuel delivery and atomisation. Air is provided by an air gallery which is integral with the intake manifold. The fuel injectors are electromagnetic solenoid valves controlled by the ECM. The electrical pulse time for the injector combined with the fuel pressure determines the volume of fuel injected to the manifold.
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Throttle Body
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Throttle Body
The main features of the motorised throttle body are: Fully motorised control of the throttle valve from the ECM. The throttle valve is coupled to a dc motor via reduction gears and quadrant and is positively driven by the engine management system between the fully closed and fully open positions, in both directions, without any intervening mechanisms, ie it is a 'full authority' system. A twin potentiometer sensor on the motor end of the throttle shaft provides direct feedback of the actual valve angle to the EMS and is similar to the throttle position sensor in operation. Mechanical, cable operated 'limp home' mode with restricted throttle opening. The limp home mechanism consists of the accelerator input shaft link lever and the two throttle shaft levers, all three levers being interlocked for limp home operation. If a failure in the throttle mechanism or control system results in the engine management system selecting the limp home mode, motor power is cut by de-energising the motor supply relay and/or by de-activating the PWM motor control signal. In limp home mode, the throttle valve is operated mechanically from the drivers pedal and throttle opening is restricted to a range from idle to a maximum of approximately 30 degrees. Air assisted fuel injection control valve with integral air feed. The air assist injection improves the atomisation of the fuel spray pattern during cold temperatures. This reduces the hydrocarbon (HC) produced by combustion. By improving combustion stability when cold, allows the use of increased ignition retardation for faster catalyst warm up, providing a further reduction of HC emissions. The throttle body also has an accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor consisting of twin potentiometers which provide separate analogue input signals, proportional to driver demand to the ECM. As a further safety feature the two potentiometers have different input/output characteristics for unique signal identifications and any corrupt signal between the expected outputs will cause the ECM to switch the throttle to limp home mode.
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Fuel Injector
The eight injectors installed in the fuel rails of supercharged engines are of a higher flow rating than those installed in normally aspirated engines and are secured in position by spring clips. The fuel is supplied to the side each injector. Seals are installed between the injector mounts of the fuel rails and the related recesses in the charge air cooler adaptors.
Fuel Rails
The plastic fuel rails locate in the charge air cooler adaptors: Bank 2 fuel rail has the fuel feed pipe attached at the rear of the engine and the fuel cross-over pipe at the front Bank 1 fuel rail connects to the other side of the cross-over pipe at the front of the engine and the fuel return pipe / pressure regulator at the rear
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8. Using the Jaguar approved diagnostic system where available, and a scan tool where not, check the freeze frame data for information on the conditions applicable when the fault was flagged. The format of this will vary, depending on the tool used, but can provide information useful to the technician in diagnosing the fault.
CAUTION: When probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part number 3548-1358-00. NOTE: When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3 decimal places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account. NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests. Symptom Chart Symptom Engine cranks, but does not fire Possible source Security system /Immobiliser engaged Throttle contaminated Harness damage Fuel pump relay Fuel system Refer to service action S491 Engine cranks and fires, but will not start Fuel pump relay Throttle contaminated Purge valve Fuel pump Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Spark plugs fouled Ignition coil failure(s) Check for water ingress into spark plug wells (SC only) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage Cylinder compression loss (short-term. Refer to bulletin; 303-52) Refer to service action S491 For fuel pump relay tests, <<303-14>> Check bulletins for throttle cleaning procedure. For evaporative emissions tests, <<303-13>> Check fuel pressure, <<310-00>> For ECT sensor circuit tests, <<303-14>> For ignition system, <<303-07>> Check bulletins and service actions. Action Contact dealer technical support for information on security system. Check bulletins for throttle cleaning procedure. For fuel pump relay circuit tests, <<303-14>> Check fuel pressure, <<310-00>> Check for associated DTCs. Check service actions.
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Pinpoint Tests A : DTC P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204, P0205, P0206, P0207, P0208; FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION
NOTE: The DTC set will indicate which cylinder injector or circuit is faulty. Only in the event of multiple cylinder misfires will it be necessary to check more than one injector or circuit, in which case, multiple DTCs will be set.
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3. Measure the resistance between the injector pins. Is the resistance between 12 and 16 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<A2>> -> No INSTALL a new injector. <<Fuel Injector - Vehicles With: Supercharger>> CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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Injector Cyl 4 pin 1 (BY) and EM15, pin 06 (BY). Injector Cyl 5 pin 1 (BG) and EM15, pin 18 (BG). Injector Cyl 6 pin 1 (BO) and EM15, pin 05 (BO). Injector Cyl 7 pin 1 (BW) and EM15, pin 04 (BW). Injector Cyl 8 pin 1 (BP) and EM15, pin 15 (BP). Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<A5>> -> No REPAIR the circuit between the relevant injector harness electrical connector pin 1 and the ECM electrical connector. For additional information, refer to wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
B : DTC P0460; FUEL LEVEL SENSE SIGNAL PERFORMANCE B1 : CHECK THE FUEL LEVEL SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND
1. Disconnect the fuel level sensor electrical connector, BT15. 2. Measure the resistance between BT15 and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms?
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B2 : CHECK THE FUEL LEVEL SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the instrument cluster electrical connector, FC25. 2. Measure the resistance between FC25, pin 14 (RW) and BT15 (RW). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<B3>>
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B5 : CHECK THE FUEL LEVEL SENSOR SIGNAL WIRE FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the instrument cluster electrical connector, FC25.
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2. Measure the resistance between FC25, pin 13 (BW) and BT14 (BW). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new instrument cluster. <<413-01>> CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 2. Release the fuel system pressure. <<310-00>>
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5. NOTE: Place an absorbent cloth underneath fuel connection to absorb any spillages. NOTE: Cap the fuel line and fuel injection supply manifold to prevent contamination. Disconnect the fuel feed hose. 1. Disconnect the fuel feed hose at the Quick Fit connector, using special tool 310 - 044.
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6. NOTE: Place an absorbent cloth underneath fuel connection to absorb any spillages. NOTE: Cap the fuel line and fuel injection supply manifold to prevent contamination. Disconnect the fuel return hose. 1. Disconnect the fuel return hose at the Quick Fit connector, using special tool 310 - 054.
7. NOTE: Left-hand shown, right-hand similar. Disconnect the fuel injectors electrical connectors.
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8. Detach the right-hand camshaft (CMP) sensor wiring harness from the intake elbow.
9. Detach the left-hand CMP sensor wiring harness from the intake elbow.
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11. Remove the fuel injection supply manifold. Remove and discard the fuel injector to intake manifold O-ring seals.
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1.
CAUTION: Make sure the fuel injectors are correctly located in the intake manifold. Failure to follow these instructions may result in damage to the vehicle. NOTE: Install new fuel injector O-ring seals.
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3. Attach the left-hand CMP sensor wiring harness to the intake elbow.
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4. Attach the right-hand CMP sensor wiring harness to the intake elbow.
5. NOTE: Left-hand shown, right-hand similar. Connect the fuel injectors electrical connectors.
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6. NOTE: Uncap the fuel line and fuel injection supply manifold. NOTE: Remove and dispose of absorbent cloth whilst complying to local health and safety standards. Connect the fuel feed hose. 1. Connect the fuel feed hose at the Quick Fit connector. Ensure that the hose is fully seated to the feed pipe.
7. NOTE: Uncap the fuel line and fuel injection supply manifold. NOTE: Remove and dispose of absorbent cloth whilst complying to local health and safety standards. Connect the fuel return hose. 1. Connect the fuel return hose at the Quick Fit connector. Ensure that the hose is fully seated to the feed pipe.
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9. Attach the coolant pipe. 10. Connect the battery ground cable.<<414-01>>
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2. Disconnect fuel feed pipe from fuel rail. 1. Remove two bolts. 2. Reposition fuel feed pipe. 3. Discard O-ring.
3. Remove fuel rail from charge air cooler adaptor. 1. Remove three bolts. 2. Reposition fuel rail and remove cross-over pipe securing bolt. Discard O-ring from fuel cross-over pipe. Remove fuel rail.
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4. Remove seals between fuel rail and charge air cooler adaptor. 1. Discard seals. 2. Clean and inspect mating faces.
Installation 1. Install new seals between fuel rail and charge air cooler adapter ensuring that they are fully seated.
2. Install fuel rail to fuel cross-over pipe. Install new O-ring and lubricate with petroleum jelly. 1. Install bolt.
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3. Install fuel rail to charge air cooler adaptor. Locate fuel rail into adaptor. 1. Install bolts.
4. Connect fuel feed pipe to fuel rail. 1. Install new O-ring and lubricate with petroleum jelly. 2. Install two bolts. 5. Install fuel injectors; refer to (SC) <<18.10.01>>.
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2. Disconnect fuel pressure regulator. 1. Remove bolts. 2. Reposition pressure regulator. Discard O-ring.
3. Remove fuel rail from charge air cooler adaptor. 1. Remove three bolts. 2. Remove fuel rail; still connected to fuel crossover pipe and fuel return pipe.
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4. Remove fuel rail from fuel cross-over pipe. 1. Remove bolt. 2. Discard O-ring.
5. Remove fuel rail to charge air cooler adaptor seals. 1. Discard seals. 2. Clean and inspect mating faces.
Installation 1. Install new seals between fuel rail and charge air cooler adapter, ensuring they are fully seated.
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2. Install fuel rail to fuel cross-over pipe. 1. Install new O-ring and lubricate with petroleum jelly. 2. Install bolt.
3. Install fuel rail to charge air cooler adaptor. 1. Align fuel rail to adaptor; still connected to fuel crossover pipe and fuel return pipe. Locate fuel rail into adaptor. 2. Install three bolts which secure fuel rail to adaptor. Tighten to 18-24 Nm.
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4. Install fuel pressure regulator. Install a new O-ring to fuel pressure regulator and lubricate with petroleum jelly 1. Install bolts. 5. Install fuel injectors; refer to (SC) <<18.10.01>>.
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1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 2. Release the fuel system pressure. <<310-00>>
3. NOTE: Left-hand shown, right-hand similar. Disconnect the fuel injectors electrical connectors.
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4. Detach the left-hand camshaft position (CMP) sensor wiring harness from the intake elbow.
5. Detach the left-hand fuel injectors and fuel supply manifold from the intake manifold.
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6. Detach the right-hand camshaft position (CMP) sensor wiring harness from the intake elbow.
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8. Detach the right-hand fuel injectors and fuel supply manifold from the intake manifold.
9. Remove the fuel injector 1. Remove the fuel injector retaining clip. 2. Remove the fuel injector.
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Installation
1. To install, reverse the removal procedure. Install new fuel injector O-ring seals. Lubricate the O-ring seals with petroleum jelly to aid installation.
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2. Tighten to 12 Nm.
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2.
WARNING: BEFORE PROCEEDING, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THE WARNING NOTES GIVEN IN SECTION <<100-00>> (UNDER THE HEADING 'SAFETY PRECAUTIONS') ARE READ AND UNDERSTOOD.
3. Disconnect injector connector. 1. Disconnect and reposition bank 1 or 2 fuel injector harness connector to allow access to injector. 2. Loosen but do not remove nut securing injector harness support bracket to camshaft cover. Reposition injector harness to allow access to injector. 3. Detach injector connector.
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4. Remove fuel injector. 1. Prise out injector retaining clip, ensuring that it is not ejected and lost. Note orientation of clip. 2. Using a suitable implement, carefully lever injector from fuel rail. 3. Discard injector O-rings. 5. Clean all mating faces.
Installation 1. Install fuel injector. 1. Install new O-rings, lubricated with petroleum jelly, to fuel injector. 2. Install fuel injector into fuel rail. Press firmly until it is felt to click into place. 3. Hold injector firmly down and install injector securing clip in correct orientation. 2. Re-connect injector and harness connectors. 3. Tighten harness nut to 4-5Nm. 4. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO <<86.15.15>> for further information).
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2.
WARNING: BEFORE PROCEEDING, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THE WARNING NOTES GIVEN IN SECTION <<100-00>> (UNDER THE HEADING 'SAFETY PRECAUTIONS') ARE READ AND UNDERSTOOD.
Depressurize fuel system; refer to <<19.50.02>>. 3. Drain radiator coolant; refer to 26.10.01. 4. Remove air cleaner cover / intake assembly; refer 19.10.30. 5. Remove throttle body; refer to <<19.70.04>>. 6. Remove throttle induction elbow; refer to (SC) <<19.70.28>>. 7. Remove exhaust gas re-circulation valve (EGR) if fitted; refer to 17.45.01. 8. Remove supercharger outlet duct and gasket; refer to <<18.50.16>>. 9. Remove coolant outlet pipe; refer to (SC) <<26.31.08>> . 10. Remove supercharger drive belt; refer to <<18.50.08>>. 11. Remove supercharger assembly; refer to <<18.50.15>>. 12. Remove bank 1 or 2 charge air cooler as required; refer to <<18.50.18>> and / or <<18.50.19>>.
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13. Disconnect fuel injector harness. 1. Disconnect injector connectors. 2. Loosen two nuts which secure harness to camshaft cover. 3. Reposition harness to allow access to injectors.
14.
CAUTION: Take care to avoid dropping any objects or foreign matter into induction manifold with the fuel injectors removed.
Remove fuel injector(s). 1. Prise out injector retaining clip, ensuring that it is not ejected and lost. Note orientation of the clip. 2. Using a suitable implement, carefully lever injector from fuel rail. 3. Discard injector O-rings. 15. Clean all mating faces.
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Installation 1. Install fuel injector(s). 1. Install new O-rings, lubricated with petroleum jelly, to fuel injector. 2. Install fuel injector into fuel rail. Press firmly until it is felt to click into place. 3. Hold injector firmly down and fit injector securing clip in the correct orientation.
2. Connect fuel injector harness. 1. Reposition harness. 2. Tighten nuts which secure harness to camshaft cover. 3. Re-connect injectors. 3. Install charge air cooler; refer to <<18.50.18>> and / or <<18.50.19>>. 4. Install supercharger assembly; refer to <<18.50.15>>. 5. Install supercharger drive belt; refer to <<18.50.08>>. 6. Install coolant outlet pipe; refer to <<26.31.08>>. 7. Install throttle induction elbow; refer to <<19.70.28>>. 8. Install exhaust gas re-circulation valve (EGR) if applicable; refer to 17.45.01. 9. Install throttle body; refer to <<19.70.04>>. 10. Install supercharger outlet duct; refer to <<18.50.16>>. 11. Install air cleaner cover / intake assembly; refer to 19.10.30.
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12. Refill cooling system; refer to (SC) 26.10.01 . 13. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO <<86.15.15>> for further information).
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2.
WARNING: NEVER REMOVE THE COOLANT EXPANSION TANK PRESSURE CAP UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES WHILE THE ENGINE IS OPERATING. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WARNING: TO AVOID HOT COOLANT OR STEAM BLOWING OUT OF THE COOLING SYSTEM, USE EXTREME CARE WHEN REMOVING THE COOLANT EXPANSION TANK PRESSURE CAP. WAIT UNTIL THE ENGINE HAS COOLED DOWN, THEN INSULATE THE COOLANT PRESSURE CAP WITH A SUITABLE CLOTH AND SLOWLY LOOSEN THE COOLANT EXPANSION TANK PRESSURE CAP UNTIL THE COOLING SYSTEM PRESSURE IS RELEASED. DO NOT REMOVE THE COOLANT EXPANSION TANK PRESSURE CAP. STEP BACK WHILE THE PRESSURE IS RELEASED FROM THE SYSTEM. WHEN ALL OF THE PRESSURE HAS BEEN RELEASED SLOWLY REMOVE THE COOLANT EXPANSION TANK PRESSURE CAP (STILL WITH THE SUITABLE CLOTH IN POSITION) FROM THE COOLANT EXPANSION TANK. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
Release the cooling system pressure. Remove the coolant expansion tank pressure cap.
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3. Disconnect the intake tube from the throttle body. 1. Remove the two bolts which secure the intake tube to the throttle body. 2. Disconnect the intake tube from the throttle body.
4. Disconnect the air cleaner cover. Release the five clips which secure the air cleaner cover.
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5. Disconnect the mass air flow meter electrical connector. 1. Disconnect the breather pipe from the camshaft cover. 2. Disconnect the mass air flow meter electrical connector.
6. Remove the intake tube / air flow meter / air cleaner cover assembly. 1. Remove the intake tube / air flow meter / air cleaner cover assembly. 2. Remove and discard the rubber seal; air intake tube to throttle body.
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11. Detach the right-hand camshaft position (CMP) sensor wiring harness.
12. NOTE: Cap the coolant hose to minimize coolant loss. Disconnect the throttle body coolant hose.
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13. NOTE: Cap the coolant hose to minimize coolant loss. Disconnect the throttle body coolant hose.
14. Disconnect the accelerator inner cable. 1. Reposition the accelerator pulley to the full throttle position. 2. Disconnect the accelerator inner cable.
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15. Disconnect the accelerator outer cable. 1. Remove and discard the retaining strap. 2. Disconnect the accelerator outer cable.
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17. Detach the left-hand CMP sensor wiring harness from the throttle body elbow.
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19. Remove the throttle body. Remove and discard the throttle body gasket.
Installation
1. NOTE: Install a new throttle body gasket. Install the throttle body. Tighten to 21 Nm.
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3. Attach the left-hand CMP sensor wiring harness to the throttle body elbow.
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5. Connect the accelerator inner cable. 1. Reposition the accelerator pulley to the full throttle position. 2. Connect the accelerator inner cable.
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6. NOTE: Uncap the coolant hose. Connect the throttle body coolant hose.
7. NOTE: Uncap the coolant hose. Connect the throttle body coolant hose.
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8. Attach the left-hand CMP sensor wiring harness to the throttle body elbow.
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13. Install the intake tube / air flow meter / air cleaner cover assembly. 1. Install a new rubber seal; air intake tube to throttle body. 2. Install the intake tube / air flow meter / air cleaner cover assembly.
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14. Connect the mass air flow meter electrical connector. 1. Connect the breather pipe from the camshaft cover. 2. Connect the mass air flow meter electrical connector.
15. Reconnect the air cleaner cover. Install the five clips which secure the air cleaner cover.
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16. Connect the intake tube to the throttle body. 1. Install the two bolts which secure the intake tube to the throttle body. 2. Connect the intake tube from the throttle body. 17. Fill the cooling system to the correct level. 18. Install the coolant expansion tank pressure cap. 19. Carry out the battery reconnection procedure. For additional information refer to Section <<414-01>>. 20. NOTE: Make sure all electrical loads are switched OFF. NOTE: Make sure the accelerator outer cable is disconnected. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position for 5 seconds. 21. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position for a minimum of 10 seconds. NOTE: If the cooling fans are running, wait untill they stop and leave the ignition switch in the OFF position for an additional 10 seconds. 22. Adjust the accelerator cable. <<310-02>> 23. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position for 5 seconds. 24. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position for a minimum of 10 seconds.
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Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO <<86.15.19>> for further information). 2. Remove air cleaner cover / intake assembly; refer 19.10.30
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5. NOTE: Do not disturb adjusting nut Release throttle cable locking nut and displace outer cable from the abutment bracket.
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9. Remove throttle body from induction elbow. 1. Remove throttle body. 2. Discard gasket. Clean mating faces. Blank off inlet tract to prevent ingress of foreign matter.
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3. Install connector.
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5. Reposition outer cable to abutment bracket. Install but do not tighten adjusting nut.
6.
CAUTION: Under no circumstances should quadrant be held clear of throttle stop by cable tension. NOTE: Make sure there is neither tension nor slack in the cable.
Install throttle cable. Tighten locknut without altering setting or introducing twist into the cable outer.
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7. Connect connectors and vacuum pipe. 8. Where appropriate check kickdown setting is within specification and reset if required as detailed from step 6 (Installation). PDU users see <<44.15.38>>
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9. Connect scantool. Read 'Current Powertrain Data'. Display PID 120F (pedal demand).
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10. NOTE: Ensure that contact with switch does not result in switch movement. Push throttle pedal until light contact is made with kickdown switch.
11. Specified PID value = 3.66 to 3.76 volts (2F9 + or - A hex). If the value is outside these limits, proceed to step 9 (Installation). If the value is within these limits, proceed to step 13 (Installation). 12. Pull carpet from around kickdown switch. 13. Disconnect kickdown switch flying lead connector (to avoid cable twist as the switch is rotated).
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14. Adjust kickdown switch to the value as defined in step 8 (Installation). 15. Reconnect kickdown flying lead connector and verify setting. 16. Install air cleaner cover / intake assembly; refer 19.10.30. 17. Check coolant level and top up if required. 18. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO <<86.15.15>> for further information).
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Accessory Drive
Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Description Coolant Pump Drive Air-Conditioning Compressor Drive Power Steering Pump Drive Automatic Belt Tensioner Crankshaft Pulley Idler Pulley Generator Drive
Crankshaft Pulley
The combined crankshaft pulley and torsional vibration damper drives a single 7-ribbed vee belt. The belt drives all of the engine-mounted accessories; the generator, the power assisted steering pump, the air-conditioning compressor and the coolant water pump.
Idler Pulley
An idler pulley on the right-hand accessory mounting increases the wrap-angle around the generator pulley.
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Generator Drive
This is installed on the right hand accessory mounting.
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Item 1 2
The drive belt should be inspected at every routine service for excessive wear and damage. A drive belt which displays symptoms of cracking may be perfectly fit for further service. Should cracking be detected, serviceability may be assessed using the following guidelines: Fifteen cracks per rib over a 100 mm length of drive belt is acceptable. Section(s) of belt missing from any rib is not acceptable and the drive belt must be renewed.
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Item 1 2 3 4
Description Belt Wear Indicator Renew Belt Indicator New Belt Maximum Length New Belt Minimum Length
The automatic belt tensioner consists of an idler pulley which is free to rotate on a bearing, located at the end of a
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spring-loaded pivot arm. The pivot arm can be turned counter-clockwise (viewed from the front of the engine) for belt removal and installation. A belt-wear indicator is incorporated on the rear horizontal face of the pivot arm.
Parts List Item 1 2 Description Right Hand Mounting Bracket Left Hand Mounting Bracket
All engine accessories are rigidly-mounted onto the cylinder block by means of accessory mounting brackets on the left and right-hand sides of the engine. The left-hand bracket supports the air-conditioning compressor and steering pump. The right-hand bracket supports the generator. Dowels between the accessory mounting brackets and the engine ensure that the accessory pulleys are accurately aligned with the accessory drive belt.
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3.
CAUTION: When releasing the belt tension, never apply any torque in a clockwise direction to the pulley centre bolt (left hand thread) as it could subsequently loosen.
Remove the drive belt from the accessory drive. 1. Use a spanner e.g. Churchill JD-230 or Snap On XDHM 1415, on the centre bolt of the belt tensioner idler pulley, to turn the adjuster assembly to the left, viewed from the front, against spring tension. 2. Whilst holding the tensioner against spring tension, remove the drive belt from the generator pulley. Release the tensioner slowly and remove the spanner. Disconnect the belt from the other pulleys, as necessary.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Ensure that the belt is correctly and squarely located on each pulley.
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2. Remove the idler pulley. 1. Remove the securing bolt from the idler pulley. 2. Remove the idler pulley. Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Tighten the pulley securing bolt to 53 -69 Nm. Ensure that the belt is correctly and squarely located on each pulley.
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2. Remove the tensioner assembly, which includes the tensioner pulley.. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the tensioner assembly to the engine. 2. Remove the tensioner assembly. Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Tighten the tensioner assembly securing bolt to 38 -48 Nm. Ensure that the belt is correctly and squarely located on each pulley.
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2. Remove the tensioner pulley from the arm. 1. Remove the securing bolt, left hand thread, from the tensioner pulley. 2. Remove the tensioner pulley from the arm. Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Tighten the pulley securing bolt, left hand thread, to the correct torque figure. Ensure that the belt is correctly and squarely located on each pulley.
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2. Check supercharger drive belt length by observing belt wear indicator marks on side of tensioner. 1. Pointer at this mark, indicates minimum new belt length. 2. Pointer at this mark, indicates maximum new belt length. 3. Pointer at this mark, indicates belt must be renewed.
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3. Remove drive belt from supercharger. Fit 1/2 inch square drive ratchet or bar into square aperture on front face of tensioner. Using bar, turn tensioner assembly to the right (viewed from front) against spring tension. Whilst holding the tensioner against spring tension, remove drive belt from tensioner pulley. Release tensioner slowly and remove bar. Disconnect belt from other pulleys and remove it from rear of tensioner.
Installation 1. NOTE: Ensure that belt is correctly and squarely located on each pulley. Check belt wear indicator marks to confirm that drive belt is within limits. Installation is a reversal of the removal procedure.
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2. Remove supercharger drive belt idler pulley. Remove bolt . Remove idler pulley.
Installation
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3. Remove tensioner from alternator mounting bracket. Remove bolt. Remove tensioner.
Installation
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Locate tensioner using its locating pegs. 2. Install supercharger drive belt; refer to <<18.50.08>>. 3. Install twin fan and motor assembly; refer to (SC) 26.25.12.
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Starting System
Manufacturer - NipponDenso. Type - RA1.4. Weight - 3.75 kg (8.27 lb) Output - 1.4 kW Rated Time - 30 seconds Rotation - Clockwise, viewed from pinion end The starter is of the pre-engaged type; located at the rear left-side of the engine. When the starter is operated from the key-switch, the engagement lever moves the pinion into mesh with the engine ring gear teeth, the electrical contacts within the solenoid complete the high power circuit and the starter motor operates to turn the engine.
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The starter motor control relay is the front one of the three, located on the right hand inner wing panel, beneath the bulkhead compartment right hand cover.
The starter drive plate is attached to the rear of the crankshaft by eight bolts.
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A timing disc, for the engine speed sensor, is spot-welded to the front face of the starter drive plate.
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Description Battery To Rear Fusebox High Power Protection Module To Front Fuseboxes Starter Relay Body Processor Module (BPM) Engine Control Module (ECM) Ignition Switch CRANK Signal Ignition ON Signal Inertia Switch Starter Motor and Solenoid
The illustration above is a simplified explanation of how the starting system operates in conjunction with the Body Processor Module (BPM) and the Engine Control Module (ECM). Refer to the Starting Circuit Diagram in the Electrical Guide.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Description Battery Ignition Switch Solenoid Contacts Solenoid Pull-In Winding Solenoid Hold-In Winding Solenoid Starter Motor Main Body
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Refer to the Starting Circuit Diagram in the Electrical Guide for the actual layout and connection details. The starter motor and solenoid in the previous figure are shown diagramatically to indicate simply, the electrical circuit and various connections.
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CAUTION: When probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part number 3548-1358-00. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle. NOTE: When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3 decimal places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account. NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests.
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P1246
Starter relay coil to ECM/BPM circuit short circuit to B+ voltage BPM failure
Pinpoint Tests A : CHECK THE POWER SUPPLY, GROUND AND TRIGGER TO THE STARTER CIRCUIT
NOTE: During cranking with the engine disabled, observe the engine cranking speed. A cranking speed as low as 90 RPM is acceptable, but will be difficult to measure. A degree of discretion must be used as to when an engine is cranking too slowly.
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REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<B1>>
B : DTC P1245, P1246; ENGINE CRANK SIGNAL HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE B1 : CHECK THE STARTER RELAY 'ACTIVATE' SIGNAL AT THE RELAY BASE
1. Remove the starter relay. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the CRANK position. 3. Measure the resistance between the relay base, pin 02 and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<B2>> -> No Check the starter relay supply circuits and relay operation. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Measure the voltage between the relay base, pin 02 and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 6 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit to high voltage.For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<B5>>
B6 : CHECK THE IGNITION SWITCHED GROUND CIRCUIT TO THE BPM FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the ignition switch electrical connector, fC04. 2. Measure the resistance between FC14, pin 41 (RW) and FC04, pin 01 (RW). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new ignition switch. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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Symptom Chart
CAUTION: When probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part number 3548-1358-00. NOTE:
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When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3 decimal places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account. NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests. Symptom (general) Non-Start Symptom (specific) Engine does not crank Possible source Engine siezed Battery and/or cables Starter motor Starter relay Ignition switch ECM relay TCM Body processor module ' Engine cranks too fast/slow Battery and/or cables Starter motor Cylinder compression Check the battery condition and state of charge. For starter motor and cable tests, Goto <<C>> Check compressions. Action Check that the engine turns. Check the battery condition and state of charge. For starter motor and cable tests, Goto <<C>>
P1246
Pinpoint Tests C : CHECK THE POWER SUPPLY, GROUND AND TRIGGER TO THE STARTER CIRCUIT
NOTE: Do not begin this test without a fully charged and sound battery. NOTE: During cranking with the engine disabled, observe the engine cranking speed. A cranking speed as low as 90 RPM is acceptable, but will be difficult to measure. A degree of discretion must be used as to when an engine is cranking too slowly.
1. Measure the volt drop across the circuit between the battery positive terminal and the starter motor terminal, ST10. Is the volt drop greater than 1 volt? -> Yes CHECK the battery connections, cable connections at false bulkhead stud connector, and starter motor. Make sure all connections are in good condition and secure. If all connections are sound, INSTALL a new battery lead. <<414-01>>TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<C2>>
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D : DTC P1245, P1246; ENGINE CRANK SIGNAL HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE D1 : CHECK THE STARTER RELAY 'ACTIVATE' SIGNAL AT THE RELAY BASE
1. Remove the starter relay. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the CRANK position. 3. Measure the resistance between the relay base, pin 02 and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<D2>> -> No Check the starter relay supply circuits and relay operation. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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-> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<D4>>
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D6 : CHECK THE IGNITION SWITCHED GROUND CIRCUIT TO THE BPM FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the ignition switch electrical connector, fC04. 2. Measure the resistance between FC14, pin 41 (RW) and FC04, pin 01 (RW). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new ignition switch. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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3. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 4. Place the vehicle on a ramp. 5. Working from below the vehicle, remove the power steering rack for access. Refer to Section <<211-02>>.
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6. Disconnect the starter motor main terminal. 1. Reposition the rubber boot from the main terminal. 2. Remove the nut from the starter motor main terminal. 3. Disconnect the main cable from the terminal.
7. Disconnect the starter motor solenoid terminal. 1. Reposition the rubber boot from the terminal. 2. Remove the nut from the solenoid terminal. 3. Disconnect the cable from the terminal.
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8. Remove the starter motor securing bolts. 1. Remove the upper securing bolt. Preferably, use a short 13 mm spanner or a Snap On Half Moon spanner CMX1113 to initially loosen the bolt. (Refer to the next step). 2. Remove the lower securing bolt. 3. Carefully remove the starter motor.
9. The upper bolt may be removed (after loosening) using a 3/8' square drive 13 mm socket, extensions and U.J as shown.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Tighten the starter motor securing bolts to 38 -48 Nm. 2. Refit the steering rack as detailed in Section <<211-02>>. Refill the reservoir with the recommended fluid and bleed the steering system. 3. Lower the ramp. Remove the protection sheets and close the engine compartment cover. 4. Connect the battery and fit the battery cover. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure in Section <<414-01>>.
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General Specifications Item / Model Firing Order (cylinder - bank) Spark Plug Type (Leaded markets - service fit only) Normally Aspirated Supercharged Spark Plug Gap (Leaded markets - service fit only) Normally Aspirated Supercharged High Temperature Nickel Anti-Seize Lubricant (Spark Plug Thread) NGK BKR5E-11 NGK PFR5G-11E NGK PFR6G-13E mm (in) 1.0 - 1.1 (0.039 - 0.043) 1.0 - 1.1 (0.039 - 0.043) 1.2 - 1.3 (0.047 - 0.051) 'Neverseez' (ESE-M12A4-A) Specification 1-1, 1-2, 4-1, 2-1, 2-2, 3-1, 3-2, 4-2
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Torque Specifications Component Spark Plugs Coil on Plug Bolts Coil Cover Bolts Nm 25 - 29 4-6 4-6
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Engine Ignition
Ignition System
The ignition system provides timing control in accordance with the engine management strategy and powertrain sensor inputs; the system consists of: engine control module ignition coil-on-plug ignition coil-on-plug supply relay spark plugs
Ignition Coils
Ignition Coil-on-plug
Four separate ignition coil-on-plugs are mounted to each camshaft cover, directly above the spark plugs and are controlled by the ECM. Each ignition coil-on-plug comprises an encapsulated ignition control module and a direct push on connection to the spark plug.
Spark Plug
The spark plug changes the high voltage pulse into a spark which ignites the fuel and air mixture. Refer to specification in this section for spark plug details covering different markets and models.
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8. Using the Jaguar approved diagnostic system where available, and a scan tool where not, check the freeze frame data for information on the conditions applicable when the fault was flagged. The format of this will vary, depending on the tool used, but can provide information useful to the technician in diagnosing the fault.
CAUTION: When probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part number 3548-1358-00. NOTE: When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3 decimal places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account. NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests. Symptom Chart Symptom Engine cranks, but does not fire Possible source Security system /Immobiliser engaged Harness Fuel system ECM fault Engine cranks and fires, but will not start Fuel pump relay Fuel pump Cylinder compression loss (short-term. Refer to bulletin; 303-52) Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Spark plugs fouled Ignition coil failure(s) Check for water ingress into spark plug wells (SC only) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage Difficult to start cold Battery Fuel pump Cylinder compression loss (short-term. Refer to bulletin; 303-52) Spark plugs fouled For battery information, <<414-01>> Check fuel pressure. <<310-00>> For compression loss, REFER to the technical service bulletins. For ignition system tests, REFER to pinpoint tests in this section. For fuel pump relay tests, <<303-14>> Check fuel pressure, <<310-00>> For compression loss, REFER to the technical service bulletins. For ECT sensor tests, <<303-14>> For ignition system tests, REFER to pinpoint tests in this section. Action Contact dealer technical support for information on security system. Check fuel system pressure, <<310-00>> For ECM tests, <<303-14>>
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Misfire rate catalyst damage, Left-hand cylinders. NOTE. This DTC will flag only when accompanied by a random or individual cylinder misfire DTC; P0300 to P0308 Misfire excess emission. NOTE. This DTC will flag only when accompanied by an individual cylinder misfire DTC; P0300 to P0308 For ignition circuit tests, Goto <<A>> .
' P1367
P1316 Ignition module 1 disconnected Ignition module 1 to ECM circuits open circuit, short circuit to ground or short circuit to B+ voltage Ignition module 1 ground circuit fault Ignition coil relay failure Ignition coil open/short circuit Ignition module 1 failure
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Pinpoint Tests A : DTC P0300, P0351, P0352, P0353, P0354, P0355, P0356, P0357, P0358; RANDOM MISFIRE DETECTED, COIL PRIMARY/SECONDARY CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION
NOTE: Unless multiple cylinder misfires are apparent, only one circuit will normally need to be tested. The DTC set will indicate which cylinder is misfiring.
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Cyl 8 PI25, pin 1 (PW) and GROUND. Is the voltage less than 10.5 Volts? -> Yes REPAIR the relevant ignition coil supply voltage circuit. This circuit includes the ignition coil relay. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<A3>>
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A6 : CHECK THE CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE IGNITION MODULES AND THE ECM FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM13. 3. Measure the resistance between the following Cyl 1 EM27, pin 02 (LGU) and EM13, pin 26 (LGU). Cyl 2 EM29, pin 02 (LGP) and EM13, pin 34 (LGP). Cyl 3 EM29, pin 05 (LGW) and EM13, pin 25 (LGW). Cyl 4 EM27, pin 03 (LGS) and EM13, pin 33 (LGS). Cyl 5 EM29, pin 03 (LGO) and EM13, pin 24 (LGO). Cyl 6 EM27, pin 06 (LGR) and EM13, pin 32 (LGR). Cyl 7 EM27, pin 05 (LGK) and EM13, pin 23 (LGK). Cyl 8 EM29, pin 06 (LGY) and EM13, pin 31 (LGY). Is the resistance greater than 5 Ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new ignition module for the affected cylinder(s). CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation. If the DTC is repeated, contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure.
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CAUTION: When probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part number 3548-1358-00. NOTE:
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When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3 decimal places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account. NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests. Symptom Chart Symptom Engine cranks, but does not fire Possible source Security system /Immobiliser engaged Harness Fuel system ECM fault Engine cranks and fires, but will not start Fuel pump relay Fuel pump Cylinder compression loss (short-term. Refer to bulletin; 303-52) Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Spark plugs fouled Ignition coil failure(s) Check for water ingress into spark plug wells (SC only) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage Difficult to start cold Battery Fuel pump Cylinder compression loss (short-term. Refer to bulletin; 303-52) Spark plugs fouled Difficult to start hot Rochester valve (Mexico only) Injector leak Purge valve Fuel pump Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Difficult to start after hot soak (vehicle standing after engine has reached operating temperature) Rochester valve (Mexico only) Injector leak Purge valve Fuel pump Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor For Rochester valve test, <<303-14>> For injector leak test, REFER to technical service bulletin; 303-39. Check fuel pressure. For evaporative emissions components, <<303-13>> For ECT sensor tests, <<303-14>> For Rochester valve test, <<303-14>> For injector leak test, REFER to technical service bulletin; 303-39. Check fuel pressure. For evaporative emissions components, <<303-13>> For ECT sensor tests, <<303-14>> For battery information, <<414-01>> Check fuel pressure. Refer to Technical service bulletins. For ignition system tests, refer to pinpoint tests in this section. For fuel pump relay tests, <<303-14>> Check fuel pressure. Refer to Technical service bulletins. For ECT sensor tests, <<303-14>> For ignition system tests, refer to pinpoint tests in this section. Action Contact Dealer technical support for information on security system. Check fuel system pressure, <<310-00>> For ECM tests, <<303-14>>
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Fuel pump relay ECM relay Harness damage Fuel pump Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Fuel lines Fuel pressure regulator Air leakage
Check for DTCS. For fuel pump and ECM relay tests, <<303-14>> Check fuel pressure. For ECT sensor tests, <<303-14>> For fuel line information, <<310-01>> For fuel pressure regulator, <<303-04>> For intake system information, <<303-12>>
Fuel pump Air leakage Fuel pressure regulator Fuel lines Harness damage Throttle sensors Throttle motor Spark plugs fouled Ignition coil failure(s) Check for water ingress into spark plug wells (SC only) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) (SC only)
Check fuel pressure. For intake system information, <<303-12>> For fuel pressure regulator, For fuel lines information, <<310-01>> For throttle position sensor and throttle motor relay tests, <<303-14>> For ignition system tests, refer to pinpoint tests in this section. For EGR information, <<303-08>>
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Engine backfires
Fuel pump Fuel lines Air leakage Mass air flow (MAF) sensor Spark plugs Check for water ingress into spark plug wells (SC only) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage
Check fuel pressure. For fuel pump and lines, <<310-01>> For intake system, <<303-12>> For MAF sensor tests, <<303-14>> For ignition system tests, refer to pinpoint tests in this section.
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Engine surges
Air leakage Fuel pump Fuel lines Mass air flow (MAF) sensor Harness damage Throttle sensors Throttle motor Spark plugs Check for water ingress into spark plug wells (SConly) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage
For intake system, <<303-12>> Check fuel pressure. For fuel pump and lines, <<310-01>> For MAF sensor, throttle position sensor and throttle motor relay tests, <<303-14>> For ignition system tests, refer to pinpoint tests in this section.
Engine detonates/knocks
Fuel lines Fuel pressure regulator Air leakage Mass air flow (MAF) sensor Oxygen sensors Fuel pump
For fuel lines, <<310-01>> For fuel pressure regulator, <<303-04>> For intake system, <<303-12>> For MAF sensor and oxygen sensor tests, <<303-14>> Check fuel pressure.
Throttle sensors Throttle motor Throttle sensors Throttle motor Air leakage Mass air flow (MAF) sensor
For throttle position sensor tests, throttle motor relay tests, <<303-14>> For throttle position sensor and throttle motor relay tests, <<303-14>> For intake system, <<303-12>> For MAF sensor tests, <<303-14>>
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Warning light Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Red Amber Red Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber
Message Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance
Default Mode Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Engine shut-down when combined with other throttle failures Engine shut-down when combined with other throttle failures Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Limp-Home unavailable. Reverse throttle progression enabled Limp-Home unavailable. Reverse throttle progression enabled. High idle speed Limp-Home unavailable. Reverse throttle progression enabled Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Reverse throttle progression enabled Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear
DTC P1224 P1229 P0122, P0123, P0222, P0223 P0121 P1122, P1123 P1222, P1223 P1121, P1632 P1251, P0560, P1658 P1631 P1611 P1633 P1609 P0506, P0507 P1656 P1254 P1250 P1516 P1517 P1571 P1696 P0568 P0570 P0569 P0567 P0566 P1697 P0560, P1254 P1250, P1254 P1250 P0116, P0117, P0118, P0125 P0101, P0102, P0103, P0104 P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306, P0307, P0308, P1313, P1314 P0327, P0328, P0332, P0333, P1648 P1474 P1230 P1671 P1112, P1113 P1601 (SC only) P1605 (NA only) P0702 P1795
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Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear
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DTC P0300
Possible Source ECM to ignition coil primary circuit faults (cylinder misfire detected DTCs also logged) Ignition coil ground circuit; open circuit, high resistance Fuel injector circuit fault(s) [injector DTCs also logged] Ignition coil failure(s) Check for water ingress into spark plug wells (SC only) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage Spark plug failure/fouled/incorrect gap Cylinder compression low Fuel delivery pressure (low/high) Fuel injectors restricted/leaking Fuel contamination PAS pulley bolts loose (see Service Action S462) Worn camshaft/broken valve springs
Action For ignition system tests, refer to pinpoint tests in this section. For injector circuit tests, <<303-04>> Check compressions. Check fuel pressure. For fuel injectors, <<303-04>> For fuel tank and lines information, <<310-01>> Check PAS pulley bolt torque. (see Service Action S462) For engine information, <<303-01>>
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P0301
ECM to ignition coil primary circuit faults (cylinder misfire detected DTCs also logged) Ignition coil ground circuit; open circuit, high resistance Fuel injector circuit fault(s) [injector DTCs also logged] Ignition coil failure(s) Check for water ingress into spark plug wells (SC only) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage Spark plug failure/fouled/incorrect gap Cylinder compression low Fuel delivery pressure (low/high) Fuel injectors restricted/leaking Fuel contamination PAS pulley bolts loose (see Service Action S462) Worn camshaft/broken valve springs
For ignition system tests, refer to pinpoint tests in this section. For injector circuit tests, <<303-04>> Check compressions. Check fuel pressure. For fuel injectors, <<303-04>> For fuel tank and lines information, <<310-01>> Check PAS pulley bolt torque. (see Service Action S462) For engine information, <<303-01>>
Misfire detected, Cyl 3 Misfire detected, Cyl 5 Misfire detected, Cyl 7 Misfire detected, Cyl 2 Misfire detected, Cyl 4 Misfire detected, Cyl 6 Misfire detected, Cyl 8
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P0351
ECM to ignition coil primary circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance Ignition coil ground circuit open circuit, high resistance Ignition coil failure
' ' ' ' ' ' ' P0603 P1000 P1111 P1313
' ' ' ' ' ' ' ECM data corrupted System checks not complete since last memory clear System checks complete since last memory clear Misfire rate catalyst damage, Right-Hand bank. NOTE. This DTC will flag only when accompanied by a random or individual cylinder misfire DTC; P0300, P0301 to P0304 ' ' Ignition monitor (Right-Hand bank)
P0352 P0353 P0354 P0355 P0356 P0357 P0358 ECM OBD diagnostic monitors have not completed OBD diagnostic monitors have completed Refer to possible causes for P0300-P0308
Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 3 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 5 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 7 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 2 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 4 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 6 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 8 Contact Dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure Carry out comprehensive component monitor drive cycle. Refer to the DTC section of JTIS, accessed by the icon on the opening page. No action necessary Refer to actions for P0300-P0308
P1314 P1316 Ignition monitoring circuit between splice and ECM open circuit, short circuit to ground, or short circuit to B+ voltage Ignition coil group ground circuit fault Ignition coil relay failure
Misfire rate catalyst damage, Left-Hand bank. NOTE. This DTC will flag only when accompanied by a random or individual cylinder misfire DTC; P0300 to P0308 Misfire excess emission. NOTE. This DTC will flag only when accompanied by an individual cylinder misfire DTC; P0300 to P0308 For ignition coil circuit tests, Goto <<B>>
P1368
Ignition monitoring circuit between splice and ECM open circuit, short circuit to ground, or short circuit to B+ voltage Ignition coil group ground circuit fault Ignition coil relay failure
Pinpoint Tests B : DTC P0300, P0351, P0352, P0353, P0354, P0355, P0356, P0357, P0358, P1367, P1368; RANDOM MISFIRE DETECTED, COIL PRIMARY/SECONDARY CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION, IGNITION MONITOR MALFUNCTION
NOTE: Unless multiple cylinder misfires are apparent, only one circuit will normally need to be tested. The DTC set will indicate which cylinder is misfiring.
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-> Yes INSTALL a new coil. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<B2>>
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B5 : CHECK THE IGNITION COIL (CYLS 1, 4, 6, AND 7) MONITOR CIRCUITS FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Reconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM84. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83. 3. Disconnect the relevant ignition coil electrical connector(s). 4. Measure the resistance between; Cyl 1 PI51, pin 2 (YG) and EM83, pin 10 (YG). Cyl 4 PI56, pin 2 (YG) and EM83, pin 10 (YG). Cyl 6 PI57, pin 2 (YG) and EM83, pin 10 (YG). Cyl 7 PI54, pin 2 (YG) and EM83, pin 10 (YG). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. This circuit includes the harness splice, PIS11. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<B6>>
B6 : CHECK THE IGNITION COIL (CYLS 1, 4, 6, AND 7) MONITOR CIRCUITS FOR SHORT TO B+ VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the relevant ignition coil electrical connector(s). 3. Measure the voltage between; Cyl 1 PI51, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND.
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Cyl 4 PI56, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Cyl 6 PI57, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Cyl 7 PI54, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 1 volt? -> Yes REPAIR the short to B+ voltage. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<B7>>
B7 : CHECK THE IGNITION COIL (CYLS 1, 4, 6, AND 7) MONITOR CIRCUITS FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Disconnect the relevant ignition coil electrical connector(s). 2. Measure the resistance between; Cyl 1 PI51, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Cyl 4 PI56, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Cyl 6 PI57, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Cyl 7 PI54, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short to GROUND. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<B8>>
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B8 : CHECK THE IGNITION COIL (CYLS 2, 3, 5, AND 8) MONITOR CIRCUITS FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the relevant ignition coil electrical connector(s). 2. Measure the resistance between; Cyl 2 PI55, pin 2 (YG) and EM83, pin 11 (YG). Cyl 3 PI52, pin 2 (YG) and EM83, pin 11 (YG). Cyl 5 PI53, pin 2 (YG) and EM83, pin 11 (YG). Cyl 8 PI58, pin 2 (YG) and EM83, pin 11 (YG). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. This circuit includes the harness splice, PIS11. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<B9>>
B9 : CHECK THE IGNITION COIL (CYLS 2, 3, 5, AND 8) MONITOR CIRCUITS FOR SHORT TO B+ VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the relevant ignition coil electrical connector(s). 3. Measure the voltage between; Cyl 2 PI55, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Cyl 3 PI52, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND.
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Cyl 5 PI53, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Cyl 7 PI58, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 1 volt? -> Yes REPAIR the short to B+ voltage. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<B10>>
B10 : CHECK THE IGNITION COIL (CYLS 2, 3, 5, AND 8) MONITOR CIRCUITS FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Disconnect the relevant ignition coil electrical connector(s). 2. Measure the resistance between; Cyl 2 PI55, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Cyl 3 PI52, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Cyl 5 PI53, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Cyl 7 PI58, pin 2 (YG) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short to GROUND. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new ECM. <<303-04>> Before replacing a ECM, contact Dealer technical support.
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2. Remove the coolant expansion tank for access. Remove screw. Position tank aside and secure with suitable tie.
3. Remove coil on-plug cover. Remove six bolts. Remove cover. Clean mating faces.
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4. Detach harness from retaining clips as necessary and disconnect relevant coil connector.
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2.
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3. Remove coil on-plug cover. Remove six bolts. Remove cover. Clean mating faces.
4. Detach harness from retaining clips as necessary and disconnect relevant coil connector.
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Installation
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2.
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1. Installation is a reversal of the removal procedure. Check electrode gap is to the correct specification. Refer to the Specification Section and current Service Bulletins. Apply suitable lubricant e.g. Neverseez Compound, to lower four threads of spark plug(s) adjacent to the electrodes. The lubricant must be applied to full thread depth for at least 180 of the thread circumference. The electrodes must not be contaminated during this process.
2.
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CAUTION: When probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part number 3548-1358-00. NOTE: When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3
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decimal places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account. NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests. Symptom Chart Symptom (general) Poor driveability Symptom (specific) Engine hesitates/poor acceleration/rough idle/noise Possible source Fuel pump Air leakage Fuel pressure regulator Fuel lines Harness damage Throttle sensors Throttle motor Spark plugs fouled Ignition coil failure(s) Check for water ingress into spark plug wells (SC only) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) Action Check fuel pressure, <<310-00>> For air intake system information, <<303-12>> For fuel pressure regulator tests, <<303-04>> For fuel line information, <<310-01>> For throttle sensor circuit tests, <<303-14>> For throttle motor circuit tests, <<303-04>> For ignition system tests, <<303-07>> Inspect EGR components, for circuit tests, Goto <<A>> .
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Pinpoint Tests A : DTC P0400, P0405; EGR VALVE FLOW MALFUNCTION/DRIVE CIRCUITS OPEN CIRCUIT A1 : CHECK THE EMS POWER SUPPLIES TO THE EGR VALVE
1. Disconect the EGR valve electrical connector, PI34. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Make sure the EMS relay is energised. 4. Measure the voltage between PI34, pins 02 and 05 (WP) and GROUND. Is the voltage at both pins greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<A2>> -> No REPAIR the circuit between the EGR valve and battery. This circuit includes the EMS relay and the EMS fuse box, fuse 10. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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Goto <<A3>> -> No INSTALL a new EGR valve. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
A3 : CHECK THE EGR VALVE COIL WINDINGS TO POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between pins 02 and 03 of the EGR valve. 2. Measure the resistance between pins 05 and 06 of the EGR valve. Are both resistances less than 80 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<A4>> -> No INSTALL a new EGR valve. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
A5 : CHECK THE EGR VALVE TO ECM CIRCUITS FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Measure the voltage between the following PI34, pin 04 (YU) and GROUND. PI34, pin 01 (YG) and GROUND. PI34, pin 06 (YR) and GROUND. PI34, pin 03 (YR) and GROUND. Are the voltages greater than 10 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<A6>>
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CAUTION: When probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part number 3548-1358-00. NOTE: When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3
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decimal places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account. NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests. Symptom Chart Symptom (general) Poor driveability Symptom (specific) Engine hesitates/poor acceleration Possible source Fuel pump Air leakage Fuel pressure regulator Fuel lines Harness damage Throttle sensors Throttle motor Spark plugs fouled Ignition coil failure(s) Check for water ingress into spark plug wells (SC only) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) Action Check fuel pressure, <<310-00>> For air intake system information, <<303-12>> For fuel pressure regulator tests, <<303-04>> For fuel line information, <<310-01>> For throttle sensor circuit tests, <<303-14>> For throttle motor circuit tests, <<303-04>> For ignition system tests, <<303-07>> Inspect EGR components, for circuit tests, Goto <<B>> .
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Pinpoint Tests B : DTC P0400, P0405; EGR VALVE FLOW MALFUNCTION/DRIVE CIRCUITS OPEN CIRCUIT B1 : CHECK THE EMS POWER SUPPLIES TO THE EGR VALVE
1. Disconect the EGR valve electrical connector, PI34. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Make sure the EMS relay is energised. 4. Measure the voltage between PI34, pins 02 and 05 (WP) and GROUND. Is the voltage at both pins greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<B2>> -> No REPAIR the circuit between the EGR valve and battery. This circuit includes the EMS relay and the EMS fuse box, fuse 10. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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Goto <<B3>> -> No INSTALL a new EGR valve. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
B3 : CHECK THE EGR VALVE COIL WINDINGS TO POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between pins 02 and 03 of the EGR valve. 2. Measure the resistance between pins 05 and 06 of the EGR valve. Are both resistances less than 80 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<B4>> -> No INSTALL a new EGR valve. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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B5 : CHECK THE EGR VALVE TO ECM CIRCUITS FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Measure the voltage between the following PI34, pin 04 (YU) and GROUND. PI34, pin 01 (YG) and GROUND. PI34, pin 06 (YN) and GROUND. PI34, pin 03 (YR) and GROUND. Are the voltages greater than 10 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<B6>>
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12. Disconnect hoses from charge air cooler. Place absorbent cloth in appropriate position. Disconnect hoses.
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13.
CAUTION: Take care to avoid dropping any objects or foreign matter into engine inlet duct with charge air cooler removed.
Remove charge air cooler from the engine. 1. Remove eight bolts. Remove charge air cooler. 2. Discard gasket. Clean all mating faces.
Installation
1. Install charge air cooler to adaptor. 1. Install new gasket. 2. Install charge air cooler.
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2. Connect hoses to charge air cooler. Connect hoses. 3. Install supercharger; refer to <<18.50.15>>. 4. Install supercharger drive belt; refer to <<18.50.08>>. 5. Install engine coolant outlet pipe; refer to <<26.31.08>>. 6. Install supercharger outlet duct and new gasket; refer to <<18.50.16>>. 7. Install throttle intake elbow; refer to <<19.70.28>>. 8. Install exhaust gas re-circulation valve (EGR) if applicable; refer to 17.45.01. 9. Install throttle body; refer to <<19.70.04>>. 10. Install air cleaner cover / intake assembly; refer to 19.10.30. 11. Refill cooling system; refer to (SC) (26.10.01). 12. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO <<86.15.15>> for further information).
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13. Disconnect hoses from charge air cooler. Place absorbent cloth in appropriate position. Disconnect hoses.
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14.
CAUTION: Take care to avoid dropping any objects or foreign matter into engine inlet duct with charge air cooler removed.
Remove charge air cooler from the engine. 1. Remove eight bolts. Remove charge air cooler. 2. Discard gasket. Clean all mating faces.
Installation
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1. Install charge air cooler to adaptor. 1. Install new gasket. 2. Install charge air cooler.
2. Connect hoses to charge air cooler. Connect hoses. 3. Install intake air temperature sensor 2 to charge air cooler; refer to <<18.30.52>>. 4. Install supercharger; refer to <<18.50.15>>. 5. Install supercharger drive belt; refer to <<18.50.08>>. 6. Install engine coolant outlet pipe; refer to <<26.31.08>>. 7. Install supercharger outlet duct and new gasket; refer to <<18.50.16>>. 8. Install throttle intake elbow; refer to <<19.70.28>>. 9. Install exhaust gas re-circulation valve (EGR) if applicable; refer to 17.45.01. 10. Install throttle body; refer to <<19.70.04>>. 11. Install air cleaner cover / intake assembly; refer to 19.10.30. 12. Refill cooling system; refer to (SC) (26.10.01). 13. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO <<86.15.15>> for further information).
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Supercharger 18.50.15
Removal 1. Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO <<86.15.19>> for further information). 2. Drain radiator coolant; refer to 26.10.01. 3. Remove air cleaner cover / intake assembly; refer to 19.10.30. 4. Remove throttle body; refer to <<19.70.04>>. 5. Remove exhaust gas re-circulation valve (EGR) if installed; refer to 17.45.01. 6. Remove throttle intake elbow; refer to (SC) <<19.70.28>>. 7. Remove supercharger outlet duct; refer to <<18.50.16>>. 8. Remove coolant outlet pipe; refer to operation (SC) <<26.31.08>>. 9. Remove supercharger drive belt; refer to <<18.50.08>>. 10. Disconnect remaining coolant hoses from charge air coolers. Position pipes to facilitate removal of supercharger. Install suitable blanking plugs.
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11. Remove supercharger from engine. 1. Remove bolt. 2. Remove bolts . 3. Remove supercharger.
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Installation
1. Install supercharger. 2. Connect all hoses to charge air coolers. 3. Install supercharger drive belt; refer to <<18.50.08>>. 4. Install engine coolant outlet pipe; refer to <<26.31.08>>. 5. Install supercharger outlet duct and new gasket; refer to <<18.50.16>>. 6. Install throttle intake elbow; refer to <<19.70.28>>. 7. Install exhaust gas re-circulation valve (EGR) if applicable; refer to 17.45.01. 8. Install throttle body; refer to <<19.70.04>>. 9. Install air cleaner cover / intake assembly; refer to19.10.30. 10. Refill cooling system; refer to (SC) (26.10.01).
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3. Disconnect coolant hoses and vacuum pipe from supercharger outlet duct. Place absorbent rags under the two coolant hoses which are connected to the outlet duct. 1. Remove vacuum pipe. 2. Disconnect hoses. Plug hoses and outlet duct stub pipes to prevent spillage.
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4.
CAUTION: Take care to avoid any coolant from dripping into supercharger.
Remove supercharger outlet duct. 1. Remove three bolts. 2. Remove four bolts. Discard rubber seals from bolts. 3. Remove outlet duct. Discard outlet duct gasket. 5. Blank supercharger outlet with body tape, or similar, to prevent ingress of foreign matter.
6. Remove charge air cooler inlet assembly. 1. Remove two bolts. 2. Remove two bolts. 3. Remove charge air cooler inlet assembly.
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7. Remove ducts from charge air cooler inlet assembly. 1. Remove two clamp plates. 2. Discard two ducts. 8. Clean all relevant parts and mating faces.
Installation 1. Re-assemble charge air cooler clamp inlet assembly. Use new ducts.
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3.
CAUTION: Take care to avoid ingress of dirt or foreign matter into the supercharger.
Install supercharger outlet duct. 1. Remove blanking tape from outlet port of supercharger. Clean supercharger outlet mating face. 2. Install new gasket. 3. Install duct. 4. Install new rubber seals to the four bolts.
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4. Secure charge air cooler inlet assembly to supercharger outlet duct. 1. Install bolts.
5. Install coolant hoses and vacuum pipe to outlet duct. 1. Install vacuum pipe. 2. Install coolant hoses. 6. Refill cooling system; refer to (SC) (26.10.01). 7. Install intake tube / air flow meter / air cleaner cover assembly; refer to 19.10.30.
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Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO <<86.15.19>> for further information). 2. Remove air cleaner cover / intake assembly; refer 19.10.30. 3. Remove throttle assembly; refer to <<19.70.04>>. 4. Remove exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve where installed; refer 17.45.01.
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5. Release intake elbow from right-hand support bracket. Release brake servo vacuum pipe and disconnect pipe. 1. Disconnect vacuum pipe. 2. Remove upper bolt.
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6. Release intake elbow from left-hand support bracket. 1. Disconnect vacuum pipe. 2. Disconnect engine breather T-piece. 3. Remove upper bolt. 4. Loosen, but do not remove, lower two bolts.
7. Remove intake elbow from supercharger. 1. Release and pull back clips securing bypass hoses at charge air coolers. 2. Remove four bolts. 3. Remove hoses from charge air cooler stub pipes. Remove assembly from vehicle. 4. Discard gasket. Clean all mating faces.
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8. Remove by-pass valve assembly from intake elbow. 1. Remove two bolts. Remove by-pass assembly from elbow and discard O-ring. 9. Where necessary, remove blanking plate from intake elbow. Remove bolts. Discard gasket. Clean all mating faces.
Installation 1. Where necessary, install blanking plate to intake elbow. Install new gasket. Install bolts (18-24Nm).
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2. Install by-pass valve assembly to intake elbow. Install new O-ring and lubricate with petroleum jelly. 1. Install bolts.
3. Install intake elbow to supercharger. 1. Install two bolts to intake elbow and install new gasket. 2. Position intake elbow assembly with by-pass hoses located on charge air cooler stub pipes. 3. Install and tighten four bolts . 4. Position hose securing clips.
4. Install left-hand support bracket to intake elbow and re-connect pipework. 1. Install bolt. 2. Fully tighten two bolts. 3. Connect breather/purge pipe T-piece to intake elbow. 4. Connect vacuum pipe to intake elbow.
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5. Install right-hand support bracket to intake elbow. 1. Install bolt. 6. Install exhaust gas re-circulation valve (EGR) if applicable; refer to 17.45.01. 7. Install throttle assembly; refer to <<19.70.04>>. 8. Install air cleaner cover / intake assembly; refer to 19.10.30. 9. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO <<86.15.15>> for further information).
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Evaporative Emissions
To reduce the emission of fuel vapor, the fuel tank is vented to atmosphere through activated evaporative emission canisters which collect the fuel vapor. The evaporative emission canister is periodically purged of fuel vapor when the evaporative emission canister purge valve opens the vapor line between the evaporative emission canister and the air intake induction elbow. This action allows manifold depression to draw air through the evaporative emission canister atmospheric vent, taking up the deposited fuel vapor from the charcoal adsorber inside the evaporative emission canister and burning the resulting fuel vapor in the engine. There are two variants of the evaporative emissions system. All systems use the charcoal adsorber storage evaporative emission canisters and purge valve and operate as described above. The specific features of each system are described below. The evaporative systems are designated as : Vehicles with on-board refuelling vapor recovery Vehicles without on-board refueling vapor recovery
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The evaporative emission canister purge valve controls the flow rate of fuel vapor drawn into the engine during the canister purge operation. The valve is opened by a vacuum feed from the induction elbow : the vacuum feed is controlled by the integral valve solenoid and is applied when the solenoid is energized. The solenoid is pulsed on (energized) and off by a fixed frequency (100Hz) variable pulse width control signal (pulse width modulation). By varying the pulse on to off time, the ECM controls the duty cycle of the valve (time that the valve is open to time closed) and thus the vapor flow rate to the engine. With no ECM signal applied to the valve solenoid, the valve remains closed.
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engine not running in the fuel cut off condition (eg overrun). the adaptive fuel correction function has not registered a rich or lean failure the evaporative emission leak test has not failed no faults have been diagnosed in the relevant sensor and valve circuits - air flow meter (AFM), engine coolant temperature sensor, evaporative canister purge valve and evaporative emission canister vent solenoid. If these conditions have been satisfied, purging is started. If any failures are registered, purging is inhibited. The canister(s) is purged during each drive cycle at various rates in accordance with the prevailing engine conditions. The engine management software stores a map of engine speed (RPM) against engine load (grams of air inducted / rev). For any given engine speed and load, a vapor purge rate is assigned (purge rate increases with engine speed and load). The preset purge rates are based on the assumption of a vapor concentration of 100%. The actual amount of vapor is measured by the closed loop fueling system : the input of evaporative fuel into the engine causes the outputs from the upstream oxygen sensors to change, the amount of change providing a measure of the vapor concentration. This feedback causes the original purge rate to be adjusted and also reduces the amount of fuel input via the injectors to maintain the correct air to fuel ratio. Engine speed/load mapping and the corresponding purge rates are different for vehicles fitted on-board refueling vapor recovery and vehicles without on-board refueling vapor recovery.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5
Description Evaporative emission canister purge valve Evaporative emission canister Fuel vapor vent valve housing Evaporative emission canister vent solenoid Evaporative emission canister
The system has the following features : on-board refueling vapor recovery to reduce the fuel vapor vented directly to atmosphere from the filler nozzle when refueling . a fuel tank pressure sensor and an evaporative emission canister vent solenoid are fitted to allow the on-board diagnostic facility to test for leaks in the fuel and evaporative system. The evaporative emission canister vent solenoid is a solenoid operated device controlled by the ECM. The valve is normally open and is closed only during the leak test sequence.
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The fuel tank pressure sensor is fitted to the fuel vapor vent valve housing and provides a voltage to the ECM which is proportional to tank vapor pressure.
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Description Grade vent valve Fuel pump module electrical connector Fuel tank pressure sensor Fuel level vent valve Fuel vapor vent valve housing locking ring
The fuel vapor vent valve housing is fitted to the top of the tank via a seal and locking ring arrangement identical to that used for vehicles without on-board refueling vapor recovery. The fuel vapor vent valve housing is removable complete with the fitted components. The fuel level vent valve is mounted in the fuel vapor vent valve housing via a bayonet fitting : it is turned approximately 90 clockwise to release. The grade vent valve and pressure sensor are push in fits via sealing grommets : note that, due to the tight fit, removal of these components may require cutting the grommets. The fuel pump connector is push fitted and crimped into a location tube on the underside of the flange.
Evaporative Emission Canister, Evaporative Emission Canister Vent Solenoid and Fittings
The evaporative emission canisters are fixed to the underside of the vehicle either via semi-enclosed mounting brackets. Two fixing bolts are used at the front of the bracket and a single rear bolt supports the evaporative emission canister and the evaporative emission canister vent solenoid. The vapor pipes to the canisters, other than the evaporative emission canister vent solenoid, use multi-tang connectors which are push fitted and pulled out without the use of tools. The evaporative emission canister vent solenoid has a stub pipe with 'O' ring seal which is a simple push fit into the canister. A mounting bracket on the evaporative emission canister vent solenoid enables it to be secured to the underbody via the canister rear mounting bolt. A hose connects the evaporative emission canister vent solenoid to the bracket mounted adaptor into which the vent system air filter is screwed.
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Item 1 2 3
Description Evaporative emission canister purge valve Fuel vapor vent valve housing Evaporative emission canister
This system uses one evaporative emission canister (two evaporative emission canisters and rochester valve fitted on vehicles used in high altitude environments). The vapor outlet from the fuel tank is taken via a rollover valve fitted to the removable flange at the top of the tank. Canister purge operation is as described in Evaporative Emissions.
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Fuel Vapor Vent Valve Housing - Vehicles Without On-board Refueling Vapor Recovery
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Item 1 2 3
Description Vapor vent / rollover protection valve Fuel pump electrical connector fuel vapor vent valve housing locking ring
The fuel vapor vent valve housing is fitted to the top of the tank via a seal and locking ring. The fuel vapor vent valve housing is removable complete with the fitted components. The vapor vent / rollover valve is a push fit via a sealing grommet. The fuel pump electrical connector is push fitted and crimped into a location tube on the underside of the flange.
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Evaporative Emissions
Preliminary Inspection
1. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical or electrical damage. Visual Inspection Chart Mechanical Engine oil level Cooling system coolant level Fuel level Throttle body Poly-vee belt 2. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next step. 3. If the concern is not visually evident, verify the symptom and proceed with diagnosis, using the Jaguar approved diagnostic system, where available. 4. Where K-Line or Vacutec equipment is available, it should be used as an aid to diagnosis. The equipment must be capable of testing to the 0.020 thou standard. (2001 my on). Electrical Fuses Wiring harness Electrical connector(s) Engine control module (ECM)
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When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3 decimal places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account. NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests. Symptom Chart Symptom Difficulty in filling Possible Source Restriction in the vapor line between the fuel tank and the carbon canister outlet/atmospheric port Adaptations incomplete Purge valve inoperative Message centre display (see below) Fuel filler cap missing/not tightened after refuelling Action Check for free flow of air
Fuel smell
Carry out the adaptations procedure, <<303-14>> Check purge valve operation Check fuel filler cap condition and fitment
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Driver Information NOTE: Use this table to identify DTCs associated with the message centre display, then refer to the DTC index for possible sources and actions. NOTE: A trip is an ignition OFF, 30 seconds delay, ignition ON cycle, plus a minimum coolant temperature increase of 22C (40F) after which the coolant temperature should reach a minmum 71C (160F) Warning Light Red Red Message Check Engine (after two trips) Check Engine (after two trips) Default Mode ECM default. (canister purge inhibited, adaptive fuel metering inhibited) None DTC P0442, P0444, P0445, P0447, P0448 P0452, P0453
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P0444
Canister purge valve to ECM drive circuit; open circuit, high resistance Canister purge valve failure.
P0445
Canister purge valve to ECM drive circuit; short circuit to ground Canister purge valve failure.
P0446
Fuel tank to atmospheric port line restricted CCV failure (stuck closed)
P0447
CCV power supply circuit; open circuit, short circuit CCV to ECM drive circuit; open circuit, high resistance, short circuit to B+ voltage CCV failure Canister close valve to ECM drive circuit; short circuit to ground Canister close valve failure FTP sensor failure
P0448
Canister Close Valve (CCV) circuit short circuit Fuel Tank Pressure (FTP) sensor malfunction
For CCV circuit tests, Goto <<E>> . For FTP sensor test, Goto <<F>> . For FTP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<G>> .
P0450
P0452
Fuel tank Pressure (FTP) sensor circuit; low voltage (low pressure)
FTP sensor disconnected FTP sensor to ECM sense circuit; open circuit, short circuit to ground FTP sensor to splice in sensor supply circuit; open circuit, high resistance FTP sensor failure
P0453
Fuel tank Pressure (FTP) sensor circuit; high voltage (high pressure)
FTP sensor to splice in sensor ground circuit; open circuit, high resistance FTP sensor to ECM sense circuit; open circuit, short circuit to high voltage FTP sensor failure
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P0455
Filler cap missing Filler cap seal defective System leak (canister/pipework damage) CCV stuck open Purge valve to engine purge pipe, damaged/blocked/leaking Purge valve operating vacuum hose leak/blockage Purge valve failure Fuel tank leak
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Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. Recheck DTCs. For additional information, see 'diagnostic drive cycles' above. -> No INSTALL a new canister purge valve. <<Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve - >> CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle.
B : P0443; CANISTER PURGE VALVE MALFUNCTION B1 : CHECK THE CANISTER PURGE VALVE FOR INTERNAL LEAKS
1. Disconnect the outlet pipe from the canister purge valve. (Pipe from purge valve to crankcase breather tube). 2. Using a hand-held vacuum pump, apply a vacuum to the outlet port of the canister purge valve Does the canister purge valve hold vacuum? -> Yes No fault found with canister purge valve. CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. Recheck DTCs. For additional information, see 'diagnostic drive cycles' above. -> No INSTALL a new canister purge valve. <<Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve - >> CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. Recheck DTCs. For additional information, see 'diagnostic drive cycles' above.
C : P0444, P0445; PURGE VALVE CIRCUIT OPEN/SHORT CIRCUIT C1 : CHECK THE PURGE VALVE DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM80. 4. Disconnect the purge valve electrical connector, LF58. 5. Measure the resistance between EM80, pin 01, (PN) and LF58, pin 02 (PN). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. For additional information, see 'diagnostic drive cycles' above. -> No Goto <<C2>>
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-> No INSTALL a new purge valve, CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. Recheck DTCs. For additional information, see 'diagnostic drive cycles' above. If the DTC is repeated, contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure.
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E : P0447, P0448; CANISTER CLOSE VALVE CIRCUIT OPEN/SHORT CIRCUIT E1 : CHECK THE CCV DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM80. 4. Disconnect the CCV electrical connector, BT14. 5. Measure the resistance between EM80, pin 02, (OK) and BT14, pin 01 (OK). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. For additional information, see 'diagnostic drive cycles' above. -> No Goto <<E2>>
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1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Measure the resistance between BT14, pin 01, (OK) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. -> No INSTALL a new CCV. CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. Recheck DTCs. For additional information, see 'diagnostic drive cycles' above. If the DTC is repeated, contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure.
G : P0452, P0453; FUEL TANK PRESSURE (FTP) SENSOR LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE G1 : CHECK THE FTP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM81. 4. Disconnect the FTP sensor electrical connector, BT05. 5. Measure the resistance between EM81, pin 16 (RG) and FT02, pin 02 (RG). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. For additional information, see 'diagnostic drive cycles' above.
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G2 : CHECK THE FTP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO GROUND
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Measure the resistance between EM81, pin 16 (RG) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. -> No Goto <<G4>>
G3 : CHECK THE FTP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Measure the voltage between FT02, pin 02 (RG) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. -> No Goto <<G4>>
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G4 : CHECK THE FTP SENSOR SIGNAL GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Reconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM81. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM82. 4. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83. 5. Measure the resistance between EM82, pin 07 (BG) and FT02, pin 01 (BG). 6. Measure the resistance between EM83, pin 13 (BG) and FT02, pin 01 (BG). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. This circuit includes harness splice, EMS02. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. For additional information, see 'diagnostic drive cycles' above. -> No Goto <<G5>>
G5 : CHECK THE FTP SENSOR SIGNAL GROUND CIRCUIT FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO GROUND
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Measure the resistance between FT02, pin 01 (BG) and GROUND.
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Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. -> No Goto <<G6>>
G6 : CHECK THE FTP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Measure the resistance between EM82, pin 01 (UW) and FT02, pin 03 (UW). 3. Measure the resistance between EM83, pin 05 (UW) and FT02, pin 03 (UW). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. This circuit includes harness splice, EMS01. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. For additional information, see 'diagnostic drive cycles' above. -> No Goto <<G7>>
G7 : CHECK THE FTP SENSOR WIRING FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Measure the resistance between FT02, pins 01 (BG) and 02 (RG). 2. Measure the resistance between FT02, pins 02 (RG) and 03 (UW). Is either resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. -> No INSTALL a new FTP sensor. CLEAR the DTC. Carry out a full Evaporative system monitor drive cycle. For additional information, see 'diagnostic drive cycles' above.
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2. Disconnect the evaporative emission canister tubes. Remove and discard the evaporative emission canister tube O-ring seals. Cap the evaporative emission canister and tubes to prevent contamination.
Installation
1. NOTE: Install new evaporative emission canister tube O-ring seals. To install, reverse the removal procedure. Tighten to 6 Nm.
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4. Disconnect the evaporative emission canister tube. Remove and discard the evaporative emission canister tube O-ring seal. Cap the evaporative emission canister and tube to prevent contamination.
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5. Disconnect the evaporative emission canister tubes. Remove and discard the evaporative emission canister tube O-ring seals. Cap the evaporative emission canister tubes to prevent contamination.
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8. Disconnect the evaporative emission canister purge valve hoses. Cap the hoses and evaporative emission canister purge valve to prevent contamination.
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Installation
1. To install, reverse the removal procedure. Tighten to 6 Nm. 2. Install a new O-ring seal
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3. Tighten to 6 Nm.
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1.
WARNING: BEFORE PROCEEDING, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THE WARNING NOTES GIVEN IN SECTION <<100-00>> (UNDER THE HEADING 'SAFETY PRECAUTIONS') ARE READ AND UNDERSTOOD.
Remove the fuel tank. Refer to operation 19.55.15. Do not install the fuel level sender unit, at this stage. 2. Tape back the insulation pads on top of the tank, to gain access to the evaporative loss flange.
3. Release the hose clip and disconnect the breather hose from the evaporative loss flange. Slide the hose along the pipe.
4. Remove the evaporative loss flange from the tank. Remove the locking ring (Tool 412-070) from the evaporative loss flange. Reposition the flange from the tank.
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5. Remove the evaporative loss flange from the tank. Disconnect the fuel pump electrical link lead. Remove the flange and the flange to tank seal. Discard the seal.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Install a new sealing ring to the evaporative loss flange; refer to 19.55.25. Install the fuel level sender unit.
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Torque specification Description Camshaft position (CMP) sensor retaining bolt Catalyst monitor sensor Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor retaining bolt Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Fuel injection supply manifold retaining bolts - vehicles with supercharger Fuel injection supply manifold retaining bolts - vehicles without supercharger Fuel injection supply manifold wiring harness retaining nuts - vehicles with supercharger Heated oxygen sensor (H02S) Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor - vehicles with supercharger Knock sensor retaining nut - vehicles without supercharger Knock sensor retaining nut - vehicles with supercharger Mass air flow (MAF) sensor retaining screws Variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid retaining bolt Nm 7 45 7 17 21 20 5 45 35 20 36 2 10 lb-ft 33 13 15 15 33 26 14 27 7 lb-in 62 62 44 17 -
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DTCs P1000/P1111
1. When the DTCs relating to a rectified concern are cleared, P1000 (system checks not complete since last memory clear) will be flagged. This DTC does not indicate a failure, just that diagnostic drive cycles need to be performed. The vehicle's on-board diagnostic system will confirm that all the diagnostic drive cycles are complete by flagging P1111, (system checks complete since last memory clear)
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Depending on road conditions and dealer location, it may be difficult to achieve the road speeds necessary to reach the air flow indicated. It is possible to reach these air flow figures by inducing a load on the vehicle, (making use of hills, using a lower gear ratio, etc) or, if no alternative is possible, by restraining WARNING: the vehicle and reaching the air flow figure stationery in D. THIS SHOULD NOT BE ATTEMPTED WITHOUT THE VEHICLE BEING IN A SAFE AREA AND SUITABLY CHOCKED. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. Without using the Jaguar approved diagnostic system or a scan tool with system readiness capability, it will not be possible to confirm when the adaptations are complete, unless P1111, (system checks complete since last memory clear) is flagged. If such equipment is not available, ALL the diagnostic monitors will have to run to enable DTC P1111 to be flagged. In some US states, this code is a requirement for annual emissions tests.
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Catalyst Monitor Sensor Fuel System AACV P/N switch Evaporative emissions
10 to 90 g/s More than 6 g/s 4 to 16 g/s N/A Refer to drive cycles for leak tests in this section
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2. During the drive cycle, drive gently, avoiding hard acceleration, braking or cornering and rough roads. 1. Drive at 84 to 97 kph (52 to 60 mph) for 40 seconds. 2. Accelerate to 113 kph (70 mph). 3. Close the throttle, (ideally at the start of a descent) continue with closed throttle for 10 seconds. (* Fuel cut) 4. Drive at 56 to 64 kph (35 to 40 mph), holding the throttle as steady as possible, on a flat level road for 30 seconds minimum.
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Description Knock sensors (KS) Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor Catalyst monitor sensor Heated oxygen (HO2) sensor Camshaft position (CMP) sensor
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The ECM incorporates a comprehensive monitoring and diagnostic capability including software variations to ensure system compliance with the latest diagnostic and emissions legislation in different markets. The engine control module controls the coil on plug ignition system, electronic fuel system, cruise control and the electronic throttle control system. The ECM responds to input signals received from sensors relating to engine operating conditions and provides output signals to the appropriate actuators. These output signals are based on the evaluated input signals which are compared with calibrated data tables or maps held within the ECM before the output signal is generated. The ECM needs the following inputs to calibrate the engine properly: camshaft position engine rpm engine coolant temperature amount of engine detonation
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Parts List Item 1 2 Description Throttle body Throttle position (TP) sensor
sends the ECM a signal indicating throttle plate angle is the main input to the ECM from the driver is mounted on the motor end of the throttle body The throttle body also has an accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor consisting of twin potentiometers which provide separate analogue input signals, proportional to driver demand to the ECM. As a further safety feature the two potentiometers have different input/output characteristics for unique signal identifications and any corrupt signal between the expected outputs will cause the ECM to switch the throttle to limp home mode.
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Location
The MAF sensor informs the ECM of the rate of air flow entering the engine by producing a voltage which is proportional to the rate of air flow into the engine. The voltage produced by the MAF sensor increases as the rate of air flow increases. The ECM takes into account the density of the air entering the air intake system so that it is possible to maintain the required air to fuel ratio, and to compensate for variations in atmospheric pressure. Integral to the MAF sensor is the intake air temperature sensor (IAT) which measures the temperature of the air entering the air intake system. The ECM uses this information to compensate for higher than normal air intake
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temperatures.
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CAUTION: When probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part number 3548-1358-00. NOTE: When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3 decimal places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account. NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests.
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Poor driveability
Fuel pump Air leakage Fuel pressure regulator Fuel lines Harness damage Throttle sensors Throttle motor Spark plugs fouled Ignition coil failure(s) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage
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Engine defaults, warning light and messages. Refer to the Driver Information table
Engine misfire Transmission fault Park/Neutral switch Throttle sensors MAF sensor Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Knock sensors Harness
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DTC P0010
Description Right-hand variable camshaft timing (VCT) oil control solenoid circuit malfunction
Possible Source VCT solenoid valve to ECM PWM drive circuit fault VCT solenoid valve to ECM ground circuit fault VCT solenoid failure
Action For Right-hand VCT oil control solenoid circuit tests, Goto <<AH>> . For Left-hand VCT oil control solenoid circuit tests, Goto <<AI>> . For MAF sensor circuit tests, Goto <<A>> .
P0020
Left-hand variable camshaft timing (VCT) oil control solenoid circuit malfunction
VCT solenoid valve to ECM PWM drive circuit fault VCT solenoid valve to ECM ground circuit fault VCT solenoid failure
P0101
Blocked air filter Air intake leak Engine breather leak Throttle control malfunction MAF sensor to ECM sensing circuit high resistance MAF sensor to ECM sensing circuit intermittent short circuit to ground MAF sensor supply circuit high resistance MAF sensor failure
P0102
Blocked air filter MAF sensor to ECM sensing circuit high resistance or open circuit MAF sensor to ECM sensing circuit intermittent short circuit to ground MAF sensor supply circuit open circuit or short circuit to ground MAF sensor failure
P0103
MAF sensor to ECM reference ground circuit open circuit MAF sensor to ECM sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage MAF sensor failure
For MAF sensor circuit tests, Goto <<A>> . Contact dealer technical support for aadvice on possible ECM failure Contact dealer technical support for aadvice on possible ECM failure Check the air filter element and intake system, <<303-12>> Check for engine breather leaks, <<303-08>> For IAT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<B>> .
BARO circuit, low voltage BARO circuit, high voltage Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor range/performance (2 part monitoring)
BARO failure (internal ECM fault) BARO failure (internal ECM fault) Blocked air filter Air intake leak Engine breather leak IAT sensor to ECM wiring open circuit or high resistance IAT sensor to ECM sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage IAT sensor failure
P0112
Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor sense circuit high voltage (low air temperature)
IAT sensor to ECM wiring open circuit or high resistance IAT sensor to ECM sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage IAT sensor failure
For IAT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<B>> . For IAT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<B>> . For ECT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<C>> .
P0113
Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor sense circuit low voltage (high air temperature)
IAT sensor to ECM wiring short circuit to ground IAT sensor failure
P0116
Low/contaminated coolant Thermostat failure ECT sensor to ECM sensing circuit high resistance when hot ECT sensor to ECM sensing circuit intermittent high resistance ECT sensor failure
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor sense circuit high voltage (low coolant temperature) P0117
ECT sensor disconnected ECT sensor to ECM sensing circuit high resistance, open circuit or short circuit to battery + voltage ECT sensor failure
P0118
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor sense circuit low voltage (high coolant temperature)
Engine overheat condition ECT sensor to ECM wiring short circuit to ground ECT sensor failure
For ECT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<C>> . For TP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<D>> , and Goto <<N>> . For TP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<D>> , and Goto <<N>> . For TP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<D>> , and Goto <<N>> .
P0121
TP sensor to ECM wiring open circuit or high resistance TP sensor to ECM sensing circuits 1 or 2 short circuit to battery + voltage TP sensor failure
P0122
TP sensor to ECM sensing circuit 1 (TP sensor pin 3) open circuit or high resistance TP sensor failure
P0123
TP sensor to ECM sensing circuit 1 (TP sensor pin 3) short circuit to high voltage TP sensor failure
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P0125
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor response (for closed loop fuel control)
Low/contaminated coolant Thermostat failure ECT sensor to ECM sensing circuit high resistance, open circuit or short circuit to high voltage
P0131
Right-hand H02S sense circuit low current (universal oxygen sensor; lean condition at ECM - high current at sensor)
H02S disconnected H02S to ECM variable current circuit fault. (HO2S pin 3) ECM to HO2S constant current circuit fault (HO2S pin 4) H02S failure
P0132
Right-hand H02S sense circuit high current (universal oxygen sensor; rich condition at ECM - low current at sensor)
H02S disconnected H02S to ECM variable current circuit fault. (HO2S pin 3) ECM to HO2S constant current circuit fault (HO2S pin 4) H02S failure
P0133
Engine misfire H02S disconnected H02S mechanical damage H02S to ECM wiring intermittent open circuit H02S sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage H02S short circuit to ground H02S ground braided shield open circuit H02S heater circuit fault Exhaust leak Low exhaust temperature Injector flow partially blocked Catalyst efficiency decrease H02S failure
For Right-hand HO2S circuit tests, Goto <<E>> . For heater circuit tests, Goto <<F>> .
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P0135
H02S disconnected H02S heater power supply open circuit H02S heater to ECM wiring short circuit or open circuit H02S heater failure
P0137
Catalyst monitor sensor disconnected Catalyst monitor sensor to ECM wiring open circuit Catalyst monitor sensor short circuit to ground Catalyst monitor sensor failure
P0138
Catalyst monitor sensor sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage Catalyst monitor sensor ground braided shield open circuit Catalyst monitor sensor failure
For Right-hand catalyst monitor circuit tests, Goto <<G>> . For Right-hand catalyst monitor circuit tests, Goto <<G>> .
P0140
Catalyst monitor sensor disconnected Catalyst monitor sensor mechanical damage Catalyst monitor sensor to ECM wiring open circuit Catalyst monitor sensor sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage Catalyst monitor sensor short circuit to ground Catalyst monitor sensor ground braided shield open circuit Exhaust leak Low exhaust temperature Catalyst monitor sensor failure
P0141
Catalyst monitor sensor disconnected Catalyst monitor sensor mechanical damage Catalyst monitor sensor to ECM wiring fault Catalyst monitor sensor heater failure
For Right-hand catalyst monitor sensor heater circuit tests, Goto <<H>> .
P0151
Left-hand HO2S sense circuit low current (universal oxygen sensor; lean condition at ECM - high current at sensor)
H02S disconnected H02S to ECM variable current circuit fault (HO2S pin 3) ECM to HO2S constant current circuit fault (HO2S pin 4) H02S failure
P0152
Left-hand H02S sense circuit high current (universal oxygen sensor; rich condition at ECM - low current at sensor)
H02S disconnected H02S to ECM variable current circuit fault (HO2S pin 3) ECM to HO2S constant current circuit fault (HO2S pin 4)
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P0153
Engine misfire H02S disconnected H02S mechanical damage H02S to ECM wiring fault H02S short circuit to ground H02S to ECM variable current circuit shielding open circuit H02S heater circuit fault Exhaust leak Low exhaust temperature Injector flow partially blocked Catalyst efficiency decrease H02S failure
P0155
H02S disconnected H02S heater power supply open circuit H02S heater to ECM wiring short circuit or open circuit H02S heater failure
P0157
Catalyst monitor sensor disconnected Catalyst monitor sensor to ECM wiring open circuit Catalyst monitor sensor short circuit to ground Catalyst monitor sensor failure
P0158
Catalyst monitor sensor sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage Catalyst monitor sensor ground braided shield open circuit Catalyst monitor sensor failure
For Left-hand catalyst monitor sensor circuit tests, Goto <<M>> . For Left-hand catalyst monitor sensor circuit tests, Goto <<M>> .
P0160
Catalyst monitor sensor disconnected Catalyst monitor sensor mechanical damage Catalyst monitor sensor to ECM wiring open circuit Catalyst monitor sensor sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage Catalyst monitor sensor short circuit to ground Catalyst monitor sensor ground braided shield open circuit Exhaust leak Low exhaust temperature Catalyst monitor sensor failure
P0161
Catalyst monitor sensor disconnected Catalyst monitor sensor mechanical damage Catalyst monitor sensor to ECM wiring fault Catalyst monitor sensor heater failure
For Left-hand catalyst monitor sensor heater circuit tests, Goto <<K>> .
P0171
Air intake leak between MAF sensor and throttle Fuel filter system blockage Fuel injector blockage Fuel pressure regulator failure (low fuel pressure) Low fuel pump output H02S harness wiring fault Exhaust leak (before catalyst) ECM receiving incorrect signal from one or more of the following sensors - ECT, MAF, IAT, TP
Check air intake system, <<303-12>> Check fuel filter, <<310-00>> Check fuel injectors, fuel pressure and regulator, <<303-04>><<309-00>> Refer to pinpoint tests for HO2S and other sensors listed.
P0172
Engine misfire Blocked air filter Fuel system return blockage Leaking fuel injector(s) Fuel pressure regulator failure (high fuel pressure) ECM receiving incorrect signal from one or more of the following sensors - ECT, MAF, IAT, TP
Check for misfire detected DTCs. Check air intake system, <<303-12>> Check fuel filter, <<310-00>> Check fuel injectors, fuel pressure and regulator, <<303-04>><<309-00>> Refer to pinpoint tests for sensors listed.
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P0174
Air intake leak between MAF sensor and throttle Fuel filter system blockage Fuel injector blockage Fuel pressure regulator failure (low fuel pressure) Low fuel pump output H02S harness wiring fault Exhaust leak (before catalyst) ECM receiving incorrect signal from one or more of the following sensors - ECT, MAF, IAT, TP
Check air intake system, <<303-12>> Check fuel filter, <<310-00>> Check fuel injectors, fuel pressure and regulator, <<303-04>><<309-00>> Refer to pinpoint tests for HO2S and other sensors listed.
P0175
Engine misfire Blocked air filter Fuel system return blockage Leaking fuel injector(s) Fuel pressure regulator failure (high fuel pressure) ECM receiving incorrect signal from one or more of the following sensors - ECT, MAF, IAT, TP
Check for misfire detected DTCs. Check air intake system, <<303-12>> Check fuel filter, <<310-00>> Check fuel injectors, fuel pressure and regulator, <<303-04>><<309-00>> Refer to pinpoint tests for sensors listed.
P0196
EOT sensor to ECM sensing circuit high resistance when hot EOT sensor to ECM sensing circuit intermittent high resistance EOT sensor failure
For EOT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<L>> . For EOT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<L>> . For EOT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<L>> .
P0197
Engine oil temperature (EOT) sensor sense circuit low voltage (high oil temperature)
EOT sensor to ECM wiring short circuit to ground EOT sensor failure
P0198
Engine oil temperature (EOT) sensor sense circuit high voltage (low oil temperature)
EOT sensor disconnected EOT sensor to ECM sensing circuit high resistance, open circuit or short circuit to battery voltage EOT sensor failure
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P0201
' ' ' ' ' ' ' Throttle position (TP) sensor circuit 2 low voltage
P0202 P0203 P0204 P0205 P0206 P0207 P0208 TP sensor to ECM sensing circuit 2 (TP sensor pin 2) open circuit or high resistance TP sensor failure
Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 3 Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 5 Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 7 Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 2 Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 4 Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 6 Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 8 For TP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<D>> , and Goto <<N>> . For TP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<D>> , and Goto <<N>> .
P0223
TP sensor to ECM sensing circuit 2 (TP sensor pin 2) short circuit to battery voltage TP sensor failure
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P0300
ECM to ignition coil primary circuit faults (cylinder misfire detected DTCs also logged) Ignition coil ground circuit; open circuit, high resistance Fuel injector circuit fault(s) [injector DTCs also logged] Ignition coil failure(s) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage Spark plug failure/fouled/incorrect gap Cylinder compression low Fuel delivery pressure (low/high) Fuel injectors restricted/leaking Fuel contamination PAS pulley bolts loose (see Service Action S462) Worn camshaft/broken valve springs
For ignition system, <<303-07>> For injector circuit tests, <<303-04>> Check compressions. Check fuel pressure. For fuel injectors, <<303-04>> For fuel tank and lines information, <<310-01>> Check PAS pulley bolt torque. (see Service Action S462) For engine information, <<303-01>>
Misfire detected, Cyl 1 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' Right-hand knock sensor (KS) sense circuit out of range (low voltage)
Refer to possible sources for P0300 P0302 P0303 P0304 P0305 P0306 P0307 P0308 Poor sensor contact with cylinder block KS to ECM sense circuit short circuit to ground KS failure
Refer to actions for P0300 Misfire detected, Cyl 3 Misfire detected, Cyl 5 Misfire detected, Cyl 7 Misfire detected, Cyl 2 Misfire detected, Cyl 4 Misfire detected, Cyl 6 Misfire detected, Cyl 8 For Right-hand KS circuit tests, Goto <<O>> . For Right-hand KS circuit tests, Goto <<O>> .
P0328
Right-hand knock sensor (KS) sense circuit out of range (high voltage)
Poor sensor contact with cylinder block KS to ECM sense circuit high resistance or open circuit KS to ECM sense circuit short circuit to high voltage KS failure
P0332
Left-hand knock sensor (KS) sense circuit out of range (low voltage)
Poor sensor contact with cylinder block KS to ECM sense circuit short circuit to ground KS failure
For Left-hand KS circuit tests, Goto <<P>> . For Left-hand KS circuit tests, Goto <<P>> .
P0333
Left-hand knock sensor (KS) sense circuit out of range (high voltage)
Poor sensor contact with cylinder block KS to ECM sense circuit high resistance or open circuit KS to ECM sense circuit short circuit to high voltage KS failure
P0335
CKP sensor disconnected CKP sensor air gap incorrect/foreign matter on face CKP sensor sensing circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage CKP sensor failure
P0336
CKP sensor reluctor (on drive plate) foreign matter/damaged teeth CKP sensor sensing circuit intermittent open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage CKP sensor failure
P0340
CMP sensor disconnected CMP sensor air gap incorrect/foreign matter on face CMP sensor sensing circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage CMP sensor failure
P0341
Right-hand camshaft position (CMP) sensor range/performance (CMP sensor pulse not detected at CKP sensor missing tooth)
CMP sensor disconnected CMP sensor air gap incorrect/foreign matter on face CMP sensor sensing circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage CMP sensor failure
P0351
ECM to ignition coil circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance Ignition coil ground circuit open circuit, high resistance Ignition coil failure
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' ' ' ' ' ' ' Right-hand catalytic converter efficiency below threshold
P0352 P0353 P0354 P0355 P0356 P0357 P0358 HO2S/catalyst monitor sensor disconnected. HO2S/catalyst monitor sensor to ECM wiring fault. HO2S/catalyst monitor sensor heater to ECM wiring fault. HO2S/catalyst monitor sensor heater failure. HO2S failure. Catalyst monitor sensor failure. HO2 sensor/Catalyst monitor sensor failure Catalytic converter failure.
Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 3 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 5 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 7 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 2 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 4 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 6 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 8 Refer to pinpoint tests for components listed. Visually inspect catalytic converters.
P0430
HO2S/catalyst monitor sensor disconnected. HO2S/catalyst monitor sensor to ECM wiring fault. HO2S/catalyst monitor sensor heater to ECM wiring fault. HO2S/catalyst monitor sensor heater failure. HO2S failure. Catalyst monitor sensor failure. Catalytic converter failure.
Refer to pinpoint tests for components listed. Visually inspect catalytic converters.
P0442
Fuel cap seal defective EVAP system leak (canister damage, pipework damage, CCV leaking) Fuel tank leak
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Evaporative emissions system (EVAP) valve control malfunction Evaporative emissions system (EVAP) valve circuit open circuit Evaporative emissions system (EVAP) valve circuit short circuit Canister close valve (CCV) malfunction Canister close valve (CCV) circuit opened failure
EVAP valve not fully closed EVAP to ECM drive circuit open circuit or high resistance EVAP failure EVAP to ECM drive circuit short circuit to ground EVAP failure Tank to atmospheric port line restricted CCV stuck closed CCV B+ power supply circuit fault CCV to ECM drive circuit open circuit, high resistance, or short circuit to high voltage CCV failure
For evaporative emissions pinpoint tests, <<303-13>> For evaporative emissions pinpoint tests, <<303-13>> For evaporative emissions pinpoint tests, <<303-13>> For evaporative emissions pinpoint tests, <<303-13>> For evaporative emissions pinpoint tests, <<303-13>>
Canister close valve (CCV) circuit short circuit Fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor malfunction Fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor circuit low voltage
CCV to ECM drive circuit short circuit to high voltage CCV failure FTP sensor disconnected FTP sensor failure FTP sensor disconnected FTP sensor to ECM sense circuit open circuit or short circuit to ground FTP sensor to ECM power supply circuit open circuit or short circuit to ground FTP sensor failure
For evaporative emissions pinpoint tests, <<303-13>> For evaporative emissions pinpoint tests, <<303-13>> For evaporative emissions pinpoint tests, <<303-13>>
P0453
FTP sensor to ECM signal ground circuit open circuit FTP sensor to ECM wiring (supply, sense, signal, ground) short circuit to each other FTP sensor to ECM sense circuit short circuit to B+ voltage FTP sensor failure
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P0455
Fuel filler cap missing Fuel filler cap seal defective EVAP system leak (canister damage, pipework damage) CCV leaking/stuck open EVAP valve to engine purge pipe damaged/blocked/leaking/disconnected EVAP valve operating vacuum hose leak/blockage/disconnected (stuck closed) EVAP valve failure Fuel tank leak
P0460
Fuel level sensor to instrument cluster circuits intermittent short or open circuit Fuel level sensor failure Instrument cluster fault (incorrect fuel level data)
P0480
Radiator fan control relay module to ECM 'series' drive circuit (relay pin 9) fault Relay coil ignition power supply open circuit ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive) ECT sensor circuit malfunction (refer to P0116)
P0482
Radiator fan control relay module to ECM 'parallel' drive circuit (relay pin 7) fault Relay coil ignition power supply open circuit ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive) ECT sensor circuit malfunction (refer to P0116)
P0506
Air intake blockage Accessory drive overload (defective/siezed component) Throttle valve stuck closed Throttle assembly failure
Inspect air intake system. <<303-12>> For accessory drive information, <<303-05>> For throttle body information, <<303-04>>
P0507
Intake air leak between MAF sensor and throttle Intake air leak between throttle and engine Engine breather leak Cruise control vacuum failure Throttle valve stuck open Throttle assembly failure
Inspect air intake system. <<303-12>> Check engine breather system, <<303-08>> For cruise control, <<310-03>> For throttle body information, <<303-04>>
P0560
For ECM power supply tests, Goto <<U>> . For cruise control pinpoint tests, <<310-03>>
P0566
Cruise control switches internal steering wheel short circuit to ground Steering wheel cassette reel short circuit to ground Cassette reel to ECM circuit short circuit to ground CANCEL switch failure (stuck ON)
P0567
Cruise control switches internal steering wheel short circuit to ground Steering wheel cassette reel short circuit to ground Cassette reel to ECM circuit short circuit to ground RESUME switch failure (stuck ON)
P0568
Cruise control switches internal steering wheel open circuit Steering wheel cassette reel open circuit or high resistance Cassette reel to ECM circuit (ACCEL/DECEL) open circuit or high resistance (ACCEL/DECEL) switch failure
P0569
Cruise control switches internal steering wheel short circuit to ground Steering wheel cassette reel short circuit to ground Cassette reel to ECM circuit short circuit to ground DECEL/SET- switch failure (stuck ON)
2012-07-19
P0570
Cruise control switches internal steering wheel short circuit to ground Steering wheel cassette reel short circuit to ground Cassette reel to ECM circuit short circuit to ground ACCEL/SET (SET+) switch failure (stuck ON)
ECM data corrupted System checks not complete since last memory clear Mass air flow (MAF) sensor ground malfunction
ECM OBD diagnostic monitors have not completed MAF sensor to ECM reference ground circuit open circuit, short circuit to high voltage, high resistance MAF sensor to ECM sensing circuit open circuit MAF sensor failure
Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure Carry out comprehensive component monitor drive cycle. Refer to the DTC section of JTIS, accessed by the icon on the opening page. For MAF ground circuit tests, Goto <<V>> , For MAF sensor sense circuit tests, Goto <<A>> . No action necessary Check cable adjustment (refer to technical bulletins), for APP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<W>> , and Goto <<Z>> . For sensor power supply circuit tests, Goto <<AC>> . For sensor ground circuit tests, Goto <<AD>> . For APP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<W>> , and Goto <<Z>> . For sensor power supply circuit tests, Goto <<AC>> . For APP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<W>> , and Goto <<Z>> . For module cooling fan circuit tests, Goto <<X>> . Check AACV pipework and air channels, for AACV circuit tests, Goto <<Y>> . For AACV circuit tests, Goto <<Y>> .
P1111 P1121
System checks complete since last memory clear Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor circuit range/performance
OBD diagnostic monitors have completed Accelerator pedal to APP sensor cable adjustment incorrect APP sensor to ECM sense circuits 1 and 2 open circuit, short circuit or high resistance Sensor power supply fault Sensor reference ground fault APP sensor failure
P1122
APP sensor to ECM sense circuit '1' (sensor pin 4) open circuit or high resistance Sensor power supply fault APP sensor failure
P1123
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APP sensor to ECM sense circuit '1' (sensor pin 4) short circuit to battery voltage APP sensor failure
P1136
Cooling fan power supply fault Cooling fan drive circuit fault Cooling fan motor failure
P1143
AAI piping blocked Throttle body air channel blocked AACV stuck
P1144
AACV B+ power supply circuit fault AACV ground circuit fault AACV to ECM PWM drive circuit open circuit, short circuit or high resistance AACV failure
P1222
APP sensor to ECM sense circuit '2' (sensor pin 2) open circuit or high resistance Sensor power supply fault APP sensor failure
For APP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<W>> , and Goto <<Z>> . For APP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<W>> , and Goto <<Z>> . Carry out throttle adaptation procedure. For TP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<D>> , and Goto <<N>> . For throttle motor relay circuit tests, Goto <<AM>> , and Goto <<AN>> . For throttle body information, <<303-04>>
P1223
APP sensor to ECM sense circuit '2' (sensor pin 2) short circuit to battery voltage APP sensor failure
P1224
Throttle position adaptions not performed after battery disconnect TP sensor disconnected TP sensor to ECM sense circuits open circuit, high resistance Throttle motor power relay failure Throttle motor power relay to ECM circuit fault Throttle motor power relay power supply open circuit ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive) Throttle motor to ECM drive circuits open circuit, short circuit, high resistance Throttle motor failure Throttle assembly failure
2012-07-19
P1229
Throttle motor disconnected Throttle motor to ECM drive circuits short circuit or open circuit Throttle motor failure
For throttle motor circuit tests, Goto <<AM>> , and Goto <<AN>> . For fuel pump relay circuit tests, Goto <<AB>> .
P1230
Fuel pump relay failure Fuel pump to ECM circuit fault Fuel pump relay coil power supply open circuit ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive)
P1240
Sensor reference voltage malfunction (throttle sensors, fuel tank pressure sensor) (ECM pins EM82-01; EM83-05) Sensor reference voltage low (throttle sensors, fuel tank pressure sensor) (ECM pins EM82-01; EM83-05) Sensor reference voltage high (throttle sensors, fuel tank pressure sensor) (ECM pins EM82-01; EM83-05) Sensor reference ground malfunction (throttle sensors, fuel tank pressure sensor, ECT sensor, IAT sensor) (ECM pins EM82-01; EM83-13) Engine crank signal low voltage
ECM to sensors reference voltage short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage, open circuit, high resistance TP sensor, APP sensor, FTP sensor failure(s) ECM to sensors reference voltage short circuit to ground TP sensor, APP sensor, FTP sensor failure(s) ECM to sensors reference voltage circuit open circuit, high resistance, short circuit to high voltage TP sensor, APP sensor, FTP sensor failure(s) ECM to sensors reference ground circuit open circuit, high resistance TP, APP, ECT, IAT, FTP sensor failure(s) Starter relay coil to ECM/BPM circuit open circuit
For sensor reference voltage circuit tests, Goto <<AC>> . For sensor reference voltage circuit tests, Goto <<AC>> . For sensor reference voltage circuit tests, Goto <<AC>> . For sensor reference ground circuit tests, Goto <<AD>> . For starter relay circuit tests, Goto <<AE>> . For starter relay circuit tests, Goto <<AE>> . INSTALL a new throttle body. <<303-04>> For throttle motor control circuit tests, Goto <<AA>> .
P1241
P1242
P1243
P1245
P1246
Starter relay coil to ECM/BPM circuit short circuit to B+ voltage BPM failure
P1250 P1251
Throttle valve return spring malfunction Throttle motor power relay malfunction
Throttle return spring failure (throttle failure) Throttle motor power relay failure Throttle motor power relay to ECM circuit fault Throttle motor power relay coil power supply open circuit ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive)
P1254 P1260
Throttle limp-home spring failure (throttle failure) KTM to ECM circuit short circuit, high resistance or open circuit Loss of ignition switched power supply to the ECM, pin EM82-09 for greater than 16 milliseconds KTM failure Security system incorrectly configured (KTM/ECM)
INSTALL a new throttle body <<303-04>> For KTM to ECM circuit tests, Goto <<AF>> . Check the ignition supply to the ECM. Contact dealer technical support for information on security system.
Misfire rate catalyst damage, Right-hand cylinders. NOTE. This DTC will flag only when accompanied by a random or individual cylinder misfire DTC; P0300, P0301 to P0308 ' ' Left-hand camshaft position (CMP) sensor circuit malfunction
Refer to possible causes for P0300-P0308 P1314 P1316 CMP sensor disconnected CMP sensor gap incorrect/foreign matter on sensor face CMP sensor sensing circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage CMP sensor failure
Refer to actions for P0300-P0308 Misfire rate catalyst damage, Left-hand cylinders. NOTE. This DTC will flag only when accompanied by a random or individual cylinder misfire DTC; P0300 to P0308 Misfire excess emission. NOTE. This DTC will flag only when accompanied by an individual cylinder misfire DTC; P0300 to P0308 For Left-hand CMP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AG>> .
P1341
Left-hand camshaft position (CMP) sensor range/performance (CMP sensor pulse not detected)
CMP sensor disconnected CMP sensor gap incorrect/foreign matter on sensor face CMP sensor sensing circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage CMP sensor failure
2012-07-19
P1367
Ignition monitoring circuit between splice and ECM open circuit, short circuit to ground or short circuit to B+ voltage Ignition coil group ground circuit fault Ignition coil relay failure
P1368
Ignition monitoring circuit between splice and ECM open circuit, short circuit to ground or short circuit to B+ voltage Ignition coil group ground circuit fault Ignition coil relay failure
P1384
VCT solenoid valve to ECM PWM drive circuit fault VCT solenoid valve to ECM ground circuit fault VCT solenoid failure VCT oil flow fault VCT/camshaft mechanical failure
P1396
VCT solenoid valve to ECM PWM drive circuit fault VCT solenoid valve to ECM ground circuit fault VCT solenoid failure VCT oil flow fault VCT/camshaft mechanical failure
P1516
Gear selector cable setting incorrect Transmission rotary switch (TR sensor) to ECM circuit open circuit or high resistance TR sensor failure D-4 switch to TCM circuit open circuit or high resistance D-4 switch fault
Check selector cable adjustment. For TR sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AJ>> .
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P1517
Gear selector cable setting incorrect TR sensor to ECM circuit open circuit or high resistance TR sensor failure
Check selector cable adjustment. For TR sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AJ>> . For cruise control pinpoint tests, <<310-03>>
P1571
Brake switch to ECM circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance Brake switch ignition switched ground circuit open circuit Brake switch failure Brake cancel switch to ECM circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance Brake cancel switch to cruise control switch circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance Brake cancel switch ignition switched power supply open circuit Brake cancel switch failure Cruise control switch failure
P1582
DTC indicates that the inertia switch has tripped (vehicle impact) If no vehicle impact; Inertia switch to ECM circuit short circuit to ground Inertia switch failure
P1606
ECM control relay failure ECM control relay to ECM circuit fault ECM control relay coil power supply open circuit ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive)
ECM microprocessor-to-microprocessor communication failure ECM CPU 2 failure Throttle motor power relay coil activation circuit failure
ECM failure ECM failure Throttle motor relay coil to ECM circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground or short circuit to B+ voltage ECM failure Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure For throttle motor relay circuit tests, Goto <<AM>> , and Goto <<AN>> . Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure
P1633 P1634
2012-07-19
P1637
CAN open circuit fault - ABS/TCCM to ECM CAN short circuit fault ABS/TCCM failure ECM failure
P1638
CAN open circuit fault - INST to ECM CAN short circuit fault INST failure ECM failure
P1642
CAN short circuit fault Control module failure - check for additional logged DTCs to locate control module source
P1643
CAN open circuit fault - TCM to ECM CAN short circuit fault TCM failure ECM failure
P1646
HO2S heater failure HO2S sensing circuit short circuit to ground or high voltage HO2S sensing circuit open circuit ECM failure
P1647
HO2S heater failure HO2S sensing circuit short circuit to ground or high voltage HO2S sensing circuit open circuit ECM failure
ECM KS self-test failure ECM flash programming circuit malfunction Throttle position (TP) sensor amplifier circuit malfunction Throttle motor power relay coil circuit ON failure Throttle motor power relay ON failure
ECM failure ECM to DLC circuit, short circuit to ground or short circuit to battery voltage ECM failure ECM failure Throttle motor power relay failure (contacts stuck on) Throttle motor power relay to ECM coil circuit, short circuit to ground Throttle motor power relay to ECM supply circuit, short circuit to B+ voltage
Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure For network circuit tests, <<418-00>> Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure For throttle motor relay circuit tests, Goto <<AM>> , and Goto <<AN>> .
Pinpoint Tests A : DTC P0101, P0102, P0103; MASS AIR FLOW (MAF) SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
NOTE: Before commencing this test, check the air filter for blockage, the engine air intake and breather systems for leaks, and the TP sensor for additional DTCs.
A2 : CHECK THE MAF SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between the MAF sensor electrical connector, PI35, pin 03 (GY) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<A3>>
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2012-07-19
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B : DTC P0111, P0112, P0113; INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT) SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
NOTE: Before commencing this test, check the air filter for blockage and the engine air intake and breather systems for leaks.
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B2 : CHECK THE IAT SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI35, pin 04 (UP) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No
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C : DTC P0116, P0117, P0118, P0125; ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE, RESPONSE
NOTE: Before commencing this test, check the coolant level and condition, check the operation of the thermostat, rectify as necessary.
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C2 : CHECK THE ECT SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI04, pin 02 (UY) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<C3>>
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D : DTC P0121, P0122, P0123; THROTTLE POSITION (TP) SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE D1 : CHECK THE TP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM81. 3. Disconnect the TP sensor electrical connector, PI06.
2012-07-19
E : DTC P0131, P0132, P0133, P1646; RIGHT-HAND H02S LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE, SLOW RESPONSE/ECM CONTROL MALFUNCTION
2012-07-19
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F : DTC P0133, P0135, P1646; RIGHT-HAND H02S HEATER CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION/ECM CONTROL MALFUNCTION F1 : CHECK H02S HEATER POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect the H02S electrical connector, EM21. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM21, pin 02 (WG) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<F2>> -> No REPAIR the power supply circuit to the H02S heater. This circuit includes the O2S heater relay, the EMS control relay and fuse 14 of the EMS fuse board. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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F2 : CHECK H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FROM ECM FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM85. 3. Measure the resistance between EM85, pin 01 (PU) and EM21, pin 01 (PU). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<F3>>
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F3 : CHECK H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FROM ECM FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM21, pin 01 (PU) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<F4>>
F4 : CHECK H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FROM ECM FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM21, pin 01 (PU) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new H02S. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. If the DTC is repeated, contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure.
G : DTC P0137, P0138, P0140; RIGHT-HAND CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE, NO ACTIVITY G1 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the catalyst monitor sensor electrical connector, EM22. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83.
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G2 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM83, pin 21 (U) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<G3>>
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G3 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM83, pin 21 (U) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<G4>>
G4 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
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H : DTC P0141; RIGHT-HAND CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR HEATER CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION H1 : CHECK THE POWER SUPPLY TO THE CATALYST MONITOR HEATER
1. Disconnect the catalyst monitor sensor electrical connector, EM22. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Make sure the O2S heater relay is engaged. 4. Measure the voltage between EM22, pin 02 (WG). Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<H2>> -> No REPAIR the circuit between the O2S heater and battery. This circuit includes the engine management fuse box, (fuse 01) the engine management relay, O2S heater relay, and the high power protection module. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
H2 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM84. 3. Measure the resistance between EM22, pin 01 (PG) and EM84, pin 07 (PG).
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I : DTC P0151, P0152, P0153, P1647; RIGHT-HAND H02S LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE, SLOW RESPONSE/ECM CONTROL MALFUNCTION
NOTE: Before commencing this test, check the sensor connections and harness, check for exhaust leaks, engine misfire, etc. See 'visual inspection chart' and 'possible causes'.
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J : DTC P0153, P0155, P1647; LEFT-HAND H02S HEATER CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION/ECM CONTROL MALFUNCTION J1 : CHECK H02S HEATER POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect the H02S electrical connector, EM23. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM23, pin 02 (WP) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<J2>> -> No REPAIR the power supply circuit to the H02S heater. This circuit includes the EMS control relay and fuse 14 of the EMS fuse board. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
J2 : CHECK H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FROM ECM FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal.
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J3 : CHECK H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FROM ECM FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM23, pin 01 (PS) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<J4>>
J4 : CHECK H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FROM ECM FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM23, pin 01 (PS) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new H02S. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. If the DTC is repeated, contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure.
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K : DTC P0161; LEFT-HAND CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR HEATER CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION K1 : CHECK THE POWER SUPPLY TO THE CATALYST MONITOR HEATER
1. Disconnect the catalyst monitor sensor electrical connector, EM24. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Make sure the O2S heater relay is engaged. 4. Measure the voltage between EM24, pin 02 (WG). Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<K2>> -> No REPAIR the circuit between the O2S heater and battery. This circuit includes the engine management fuse box, (fuse 01) the engine management relay, O2S heater relay, and the high power protection module. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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K2 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM84. 3. Measure the resistance between EM22, pin 01 (PR) and EM84, pin 15 (PR). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new catalyst monitor sensor. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. If the DTC is repeated, contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure.
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L : DTC P0196, P0197, P0198; ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE (EOT) SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE L1 : CHECK THE EOT SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the EOT sensor electrical connector, PI38. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM80. 4. Measure the resistance between PI38, pin 01 (SG) and EM80, pin 15 (SG). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<L2>>
L2 : CHECK THE EOT SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI38, pin 01 (SG) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<L3>>
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M : DTC P0157, P0158, P0160; LEFT-HAND CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE, NO ACTIVITY M1 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the catalyst monitor sensor electrical connector, EM24. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83. 4. Measure the resistance between EM24, pin 04 (N) and EM83, pin 22 (N). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<M2>>
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M2 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM83, pin 22 (N) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<M3>>
M3 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM83, pin 22 (N) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<M4>>
M4 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Reconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83. 2. Measure the resistance between EM24, pin 03 (BRD) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the circuit. (This is a braided lead which would require different repair techniques to standard wiring). For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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N : DTC P0222, P0223; THROTTLE POSITION (TP) SENSOR CIRCUIT #2 LOW VOLTAGE N1 : CHECK TP SENSOR #2 SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the TP sensor electrical connector, PI06. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM81. 4. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 02 (G) and EM81, pin 19 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<N2>>
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O : DTC P0327, P0328; RIGHT-HAND KNOCK SENSOR (KS) CIRCUIT OUT OF RANGE (LOW VOLTAGE)
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P : DTC P0332, P0333; LEFT-HAND KNOCK SENSOR (KS) CIRCUIT OUT OF RANGE (LOW VOLTAGE)
NOTE: Before commencing this test, make sure that the sensor is making a good electrical contact with the cylinder block. See 'possible causes'.
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Q : DTC P0335, P0336; CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION Q1 : CHECK THE CKP SENSOR FOR CORRECT INSTALLATION
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Check the CKP sensor for correct installation. Is the CKP sensor correctly installed? -> Yes Goto <<Q2>> -> No INSTALL the CKP sensor correctly. Reconnect the sensor. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
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Q4 : CHECK THE CKP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI17, pin 02 (Y) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<Q5>>
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R : DTC P0340, P0341; RIGHT-HAND CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION R1 : CHECK THE CMP SENSOR FOR CORRECT INSTALLATION
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Check the CMP sensor for correct installation. Is the CMP sensor correctly installed? -> Yes Goto <<R2>> -> No INSTALL the CMP sensor correctly. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
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R4 : CHECK THE CMP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM83, pin 19 (G) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 5 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R5>>
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S : DTC P0480; RADIATOR FANS SLOW (SERIES) CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION S1 : CHECK THE RADIATOR FAN MODULE TO ECM 'SERIES' DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM81. 3. Disconnect the fan module electrical connector, LF09. 4. Measure the resistance between EM81, pin 05 (W) and LF09, pin 09 (W). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S2>>
S2 : CHECK THE RADIATOR FAN MODULE TO ECM 'SERIES' DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM81, pin 05 (W) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S3>>
S3 : CHECK THE RADIATOR FAN MODULE TO ECM 'SERIES' DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
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T : DTC P0482; RADIATOR FANS FAST (PARALLEL) CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION T1 : CHECK THE RADIATOR FAN MODULE TO ECM 'PARALLEL' DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM81. 3. Disconnect the fan module electrical connector, LF09. 4. Measure the resistance between EM81, pin 04 (WU) and LF09, pin 07 (WU). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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T2 : CHECK THE RADIATOR FAN MODULE TO ECM 'PARALLEL' DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM81, pin 04 (WU) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<T3>>
T3 : CHECK THE RADIATOR FAN MODULE TO ECM 'PARALLEL' DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM81, pin 04 (WU) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S4>>
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V : DTC P1104; MASS AIR FLOW (MAF) SENSOR GROUND MALFUNCTION V1 : CHECK THE MAF SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND
1. Disconnect the MAF sensor electrical connector, PI35. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the resistance between PI35, pin 02 (BY) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<V2>> -> No INSTALL a new MAF sensor. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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V2 : CHECK THE MAF SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83. 4. Measure the resistance between PI35, pin 02 (BY) and EM83, pins 26 and 27 (BY). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure.
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W : DTC P1121, P1122, P1123; ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR CIRCUIT '1' RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE W1 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM81. 3. Disconnect the APP sensor electrical connector, PI42. 4. Measure the resistance between EM81, pin 09 (K) and PI42, pin 04 (K). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<W2>>
W2 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
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X : DTC P1136; 'COOL BOX' MALFUNCTION X1 : CHECK THE POWER SUPPLY TO THE ECM/TCM COOLING FAN MOTOR
1. Disconnect the ECM/TCM fan motor electrical connector, EM64. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM64, pin 02 (WY) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<X2>> -> No REPAIR the circuit between EM64, pin 02 and battery. This circuit includes the EMS fuse box, (fuse 16) the EMS control relay, and the high power protection module. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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Z : DTC P1222, P1223; ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR CIRCUIT '2' RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE Z1 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM81. 3. Disconnect the APP sensor electrical connector, PI42.
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Z2 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI42, pin 02 (R) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<Z3>>
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AA : DTC P1224, P1229, P1251; THROTTLE CONTROL POSITION SENSOR ERROR/THROTTLE MOTOR CONTROL CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION/THROTTLE MOTOR POWER RELAY MALFUNCTION
NOTE: Before commencing this test, check the TP sensor connections, perform the throttle adaptions procedure.
AA1 : CHECK THE TP SENSOR TO ECM SENSE CIRCUIT #1 FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the TP sensor electrical connector, PI06. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM81. 4. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 03 (U) and EM81, pin 10 (U). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AA2>>
AA4 : CHECK THROTTLE MOTOR RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM82. 4. Measure the resistance between EM82, pin 06 (GR) and throttle motor relay base, pin 2. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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AA6 : CHECK THROTTLE MOTOR TO ECM DRIVE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the throttle motor electrical connector, PI33. 2. Measure the resistance between PI33, pin 01 (R) and EM80, pins 06 and 07 (R). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AA7>>
AA7 : CHECK THROTTLE MOTOR TO ECM DRIVE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Measure the resistance between PI33, pin 02 (G) and EM80, pins 04 and 05 (G).
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AA8 : CHECK THROTTLE MOTOR TO ECM DRIVE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM80. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI33, pin 01 (R) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AA9>>
AA9 : CHECK THROTTLE MOTOR TO ECM DRIVE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM80. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 3. Measure the resistance between PI33, pin 01 (R) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new throttle motor. <<303-04>> CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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AB1 : CHECK THE FUEL PUMP RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Remove the fuel pump relay. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83. 4. Measure the resistance between EM83, pin 04 (KN) and the relay base, pin 02. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AB2>>
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AB2 : CHECK THE FUEL PUMP RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM83, pin 04 (KN) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AB3>>
AB3 : CHECK THE FUEL PUMP RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM83, pin 04 (KN) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes
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AB5 : CHECK THE FUEL PUMP RELAY IGNITION SWITCHED POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Measure the voltage between the relay base, pin 01 and GROUND. Is the voltage less than 10 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the circuit between the relay base, pin 01 and battery. This circuit includes the trunk fuse box, fuse 16 of the Left-Hand fuse box, the ignition positive relay and the high power protection module. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AB6>>
AB6 : CHECK THE FUEL PUMP RELAY ECM SWITCHED GROUND SUPPLY
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Make sure the ignition positive relay is engaged.
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AC : DTC P1240, P1241, P1242; SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE MALFUNCTION, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE (THROTTLE SENSORS, APP SENSOR, FTP SENSOR) AC1 : CHECK THE REFERENCE VOLTAGE AT THE APP SENSOR
1. Disconnect the APP sensor electrical connector, PI42. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI42, pin 04 (UW) and GROUND. Is the voltage less than 5 volts? -> Yes Goto <<AC2>> -> No Goto <<AC3>>
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AC2 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83. 3. Measure the resistance between PI42, pin 01 (UW) and EM83, pin 05 (UW). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No
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AC3 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI42, pin 01 (UW) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 6 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AC4>>
AC4 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI42, pin 01 (UW) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AC5>>
AC6 : CHECK THE TP SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83. 3. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 04 (UW) and EM83, pin 05 (UW). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AC7>>
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AC7 : CHECK THE TP SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Measure the voltage between PI06, pin 04 (UW) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 6 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AC8>>
AC8 : CHECK THE TP SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 04 (UW) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms?
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AC9 : CHECK THE REFERENCE VOLTAGE AT THE FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Disconnect the fuel tank pressure sensor electrical connector, FT02. 2. Reconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83. 3. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 4. Measure the voltage between FT02, pin 03 (UW) and GROUND. Is the voltage less than 5 volts? -> Yes Goto <<AC10>> -> No CHECK for DTCs associated with TP sensor, APP sensor, or FTP sensor. INSTALL a new sensor as indicated by the DTC. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AC10 : CHECK THE FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83. 2. Measure the resistance between FT02, pin 03 (UW) and EM83, pin 05 (UW). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AC11>>
AC11 : CHECK THE FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
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AC12 : CHECK THE FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between FT02, pin 03 (UW) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No CHECK for DTCs associated with TP sensor, APP sensor, or FTP sensor. INSTALL a new sensor as indicated by the DTC. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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AD : DTC P1243; SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND MALFUNCTION (THROTTLE SENSORS, FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR, ECT SENSOR, IAT SENSOR) AD1 : CHECK THE SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND AT THE THROTTLE SENSORS
1. Disconnect the throttle sensor electrical connector, PI06. 2. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 01 (BG) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<AD2>> -> No
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AD2 : CHECK THE THROTTLE SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM82 and EM83. 3. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 01 (BG) and EM82, pin 07 (BG). 4. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 01 (BG) and EM83, pin 13 (BG). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AD3>>
AD4 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM82 and EM83.
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AD5 : CHECK THE SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND AT THE FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Disconnect the FTP sensor electrical connector, FT02. 2. Reconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM82 and EM83. 3. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 4. Measure the resistance between FT02, pin 01 (BG) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<AD6>> -> No Goto <<AD7>>
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AD6 : CHECK THE FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM82 and EM83. 3. Measure the resistance between FT02, pin 01 (BG) and EM82, pin 07 (BG). 4. Measure the resistance between FT02, pin 01 (BG) and EM83, pin 13 (BG). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No
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AD8 : CHECK THE ECT SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM82 and EM83. 3. Measure the resistance between PI04, pin 01 (BG) and EM82, pin 07 (BG). 4. Measure the resistance between PI04, pin 01 (BG) and EM83, pin 13 (BG). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AD9>>
AD9 : CHECK THE SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND AT THE IAT SENSOR (MAF)
1. Reconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM82 and EM83. 2. Reconnect the battery negative terminal.
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AD10 : CHECK THE IAT SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM82 and EM83. 3. Measure the resistance between PI35, pin 05 (BG) and EM82, pin 07 (BG). 4. Measure the resistance between PI35, pin 05 (BG) and EM83, pin 13 (BG). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No CHECK for DTCs associated with TP sensor, APP sensor, FTP sensor , ECT sensor, IAT sensor. INSTALL a new sensor as indicated by the DTC. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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AE : DTC P1245, P1246; ENGINE CRANK SIGNAL LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE AE1 : CHECK THE STARTER RELAY SIGNAL CIRCUIT FROM ECM AND BPM FOR SHORT TO B+
1. Remove the starter relay. 2. Measure the voltage between the starter relay base, pin 02 and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes
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AE2 : CHECK THE STARTER RELAY SIGNAL CIRCUIT FROM ECM AND BPM FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM82. 3. Disconnect the BPM electrical connector, FC14. 4. Measure the resistance between EM82, pin 02 (GO) and the starter relay base, pin 02. 5. Measure the resistance between FC14, pin 79 (GO) and the starter relay base, pin 02. Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new BPM. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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AG : DTC P1340, P1341; LEFT-HAND CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION AG1 : CHECK THE CMP SENSOR FOR CORRECT INSTALLATION
1. Check the CMP sensor for correct installation. Is the CMP sensor correctly installed? -> Yes Goto <<AG2>> -> No INSTALL the CMP sensor correctly. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
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AG3 : CHECK THE CMP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal.
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AG4 : CHECK THE CMP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM83, pin 18 (B) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 6 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AG5>>
AG5 : CHECK THE CMP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI15, pin 01 (B) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new CMP sensor. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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AH : DTC P0010, P1384; RIGHT-HAND VARIABLE CAMSHAFT TIMING (VCT) OIL CONTROL SOLENOID CIRCUIT OPEN/SHORT CIRCUIT AH1 : CHECK ECM TO VCT SOLENOID VALVE + CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the VCT electrical connector, PI31. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM81. 4. Measure the resistance between PI31, pin 01 (OY) and EM81, pin 01 (OY). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AH2>>
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AH2 : CHECK ECM TO VCT SOLENOID VALVE + CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI31, pin 01 (OY) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AH2>>
AH3 : CHECK ECM TO VCT SOLENOID VALVE + CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
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AH4 : CHECK ECM TO VCT SOLENOID VALVE - CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Measure the resistance between PI31, pin 02 (RY) and EM81, pin 02 (RY). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AH5>>
AH5 : CHECK ECM TO VCT SOLENOID VALVE - CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI31, pin 02 (RY) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new VCT solenoid. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AI : DTC P0020, P1396; LEFT-HAND VARIABLE CAMSHAFT TIMING (VCT) OIL CONTROL SOLENOID CIRCUIT OPEN/SHORT CIRCUIT
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AI1 : CHECK ECM TO VCT SOLENOID VALVE + CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the VCT electrical connector, PI32. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM81. 4. Measure the resistance between PI32, pin 01 (OG) and EM81, pin 06 (OG). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AI2>>
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AI2 : CHECK ECM TO VCT SOLENOID VALVE + CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI32, pin 01 (OG) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AI3>>
AI3 : CHECK ECM TO VCT SOLENOID VALVE + CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI32, pin 01 (OG) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes
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AI4 : CHECK ECM TO VCT SOLENOID VALVE - CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Measure the resistance between PI32, pin 02 (RG) and EM81, pin 07 (RG). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AI5>>
AI5 : CHECK ECM TO VCT SOLENOID VALVE - CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI32, pin 02 (RG) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new VCT solenoid. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AJ : DTC P1516, P1517; GEAR CHANGE PARK/NEUTRAL DRIVING MALFUNCTION AJ1 : CHECK THE TRANSMISSION RANGE (TR) SENSOR TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal.
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AJ2 : CHECK THE TRANSMISSION RANGE (TR) SENSOR PARK/NEUTRAL SWITCHING ACTION
1. Measure the resistance between pins J and K of the TR sensor. 2. Move the selector lever from PARK to NEUTRAL and back. Does the resistance switch between open circuit and continuity as the lever moves? -> Yes Goto <<AJ3>> -> No INSTALL a new TR sensor. <<307-05A>><<307-05B>> CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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AJ3 : CHECK THE D-4 SWITCH TO TCM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the D-4 switch electrical connector, FC83. 2. Disconnect the TCM electrical connector, EM07. 3. Measure the resistance between FC83, pin 01 (US) and EM07, pin 13 (US). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new TR sensor. <<307-05A>><<307-05B>> CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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AK : DTC P1582; THROTTLE MONITOR DATA AVAILABLE OR INERTIA SWITCH MALFUNCTION AK1 : CHECK THE INERTIA SWITCH TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO GROUND
1. Make sure the inertia switch is not tripped. 2. Disconnect the inertia switch electrical connector, FC46. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM82. 4. Measure the resistance between FC46, pin 02 (GP) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new inertia switch. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AL : DTC P1606; EMS CONTROL RELAY MALFUNCTION AL1 : CHECK THE EMS RELAY PERMANENT B+SUPPLY
1. Remove the EMS relay. 2. Measure the voltage between the relay base, pins 02 and 03. Are both voltages greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<AL2>> -> No REPAIR the circuit between the relay base and battery. This circuit includes the high power protection module. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AL2 : CHECK THE EMS RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
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AM : DTC P1631; THROTTLE MOTOR POWER RELAY COIL ACTIVATION CIRCUIT FAILURE AM1 : CHECK THE THROTTLE MOTOR RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Remove the throttle motor relay. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM80. 4. Measure the resistance between the throttle motor relay base, pin 05 and EM80, pins 08 and 09. Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AM2>>
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AM2 : CHECK THE THROTTLE MOTOR RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between the throttle motor relay base, pin 05 and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts?
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AM3 : CHECK THE THROTTLE MOTOR RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between the throttle motor relay base, pin 05 and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new throttle body. <<303-04>> CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AN1 : CHECK THE THROTTLE MOTOR RELAY TO ECM COIL CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Remove the throttle motor power relay. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM82. 4. Measure the resistance between the relay base, pin 02 and EM82, pin 06 (GR). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AN2>>
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AN2 : CHECK THE THROTTLE MOTOR RELAY TO ECM COIL CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between the relay base, pin 02 and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AN3>>
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AN3 : CHECK THE THROTTLE MOTOR RELAY TO ECM COIL CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between the relay base, pin 02 and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AN4>>
AN4 : CHECK THE THROTTLE MOTOR RELAY TO ECM SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO BATTERY +
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM80. 2. Measure the voltage between the relay base, pin 05 and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No
112 2012-07-19
AO : CHECK ROCHESTER VALVE FUNCTION AO1 : CHECK VACUUM INTEGRITY OF ROCHESTER VALVE
1. Disconnect hoses from rochester valve. 2. Blank off outlet side of valve. 3. Connect a hand-held vacuum pump to the vacuum inlet of the valve. 4. Apply a vacuum to the valve and monitor the reading for 2 minutes. Does the valve hold vacuum? -> Yes Inspect the pipes at either side of the valve for leaks/damage. Rectify as necessary. -> No INSTALL a new rochester valve. TEST the system for normal operation.
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2012-07-19
deleted following three cycles during which no fault was present. This could result in a reported warning light/message with no stored DTCs. If a fault is present for three consecutive cycles, the DTC becomes permanent, and will remain in the module's memory for 40 drive cycles. (A cycle is an ignition ON/OFF, which will occur during the owner's normal use of the vehicle. No action on the part of the technician is necessary to perform this cycle. A drive cycle is a series of conditions needed to make the on-board diagnostic routine run, and may need a specific action on the part of the technician. See the DTC summaries for drive cycle routines) 8. Using the Jaguar approved diagnostic system where available, and a scan tool where not, check the freeze frame data for information on the conditions applicable when the fault was flagged. The format of this will vary, depending on the tool used, but can provide information useful to the technician in diagnosing the fault.
CAUTION: When probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part number 3548-1358-00. NOTE: When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3 decimal places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account. NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests. Symptom Chart Symptom (general) Non-Start Symptom (specific) Engine does not crank Possible source Starter relay ECM relay Battery Park/Neutral switch Starting system Harness damage Engine siezed ' Engine cranks, but does not fire Security system /Immobiliser engaged Throttle contaminated Harness damage Fuel pump relay Fuel system Refer to service action S491 Contact dealer technical support for information on security system. For fuel system, <<303-04>> Check bulletins for throttle cleaning procedure. Check service actions. Action Check relay dates. Check for DTCS. For starting system, <<303-06>> For ECM relay tests, Goto <<BT>> . For battery information, <<414-01>> For Park/Neutral tests, Goto <<BS>> . For engine information, <<303-01>>
2012-07-19
'
Rochester valve Fuel pump relay Throttle contaminated Purge valve Fuel pump Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Spark plugs fouled Cylinder compression loss (short-term. Refer to bulletin; 303-52) Refer to service action S491
For rochester valve tests, Goto <<BV>> For fuel pump relay tests, Goto <<BK>> . Check bulletins for throttle cleaning procedure. Check fuel pressure. Refer to Technical service bulletins. For ECT sensor tests, Goto <<AR>> . For ignition system, <<303-07>> Check bulletins and service actions.
Difficult to start
Throttle contaminated Rochester valve Blocked part-load breather (service action S474) Cylinder compression loss (short-term. Refer to bulletin; 303-52) Fuel pump Battery Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Purge valve Refer to service action S491
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For Rochester valve test, Goto <<BV>> . For battery information, <<414-01>> Check bulletins for throttle cleaning procedure. Check fuel pressure. For ECT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AR>> . For evaporative emissions tests, <<303-13>> Refer to bulletins for compression information, and service actions for part-load breather procedure and compressions.
'
Rochester valve Throttle contaminated Injector leak Purge valve Fuel pump Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Blocked part-load breather (service action S474)
For Rochester valve test, Goto <<BV>> . For evaporative emissions tests, <<303-13>> Check bulletins for throttle cleaning procedure. Check fuel pressure. For ECT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AR>> . Refer to Service action S474 for part-load breather procedure. For injector leak test, Refer to technical service bulletin 303-39.
2012-07-19
'
'
Difficult to start after hot soak (vehicle standing after engine has reached operating temperature)
Rochester valve Throttle contaminated Injector leak Purge valve Fuel pump Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Blocked part-load breather (service action S474)
'
Battery Starter relay Harness Cylinder compression loss (NA short term only. Refer to technical service bulletin; 303-39) Refer to service action S491
For battery information, <<414-01>> For starting system. <<303-06>> Refer to technical service bulletins and service actions.
Engine stalls
Throttle contaminated Fuel pressure regulator Air leakage ECM relay Fuel pump relay Fuel pump Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor CMP/CKP sensor synchronization malfunction Harness Fuel lines
Check relay dates. Check for DTCS. For fuel pump relay tests, Goto <<BK>> . For ECM relay tests, Goto <<BT>> . Check bulletins for throttle cleaning procedure. For CMP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<BD>> , for CKP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<BC>> . Check fuel pressure. For MAF sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AP>> . For ECT sensor tests, Goto <<AR>> . For fuel system, <<303-04>> and <<310-01>> For intake system information, <<303-12>>
2012-07-19
'
Throttle contaminated ECM relay Fuel pump relay CMP/CKP sensor synchronization malfunction
Check bulletins for throttle cleaning procedure. Check relay dates. For ECM relay tests, Goto <<BT>> . For fuel pump relay tests, Goto <<BK>> . For CMP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<BD>> , for CKP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<BC>> . Check bulletins for throttle cleaning procedure. Check relay dates. For ECM relay circuit tests, Goto <<BT>> . For fuel pump relay circuit tests, Goto <<BK>> . For CMP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<BD>> , for CKP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<BC>> . Check service actions. Check relay dates. For ECM relay circuit tests, Goto <<BT>> . For fuel pump relay circuit tests, Goto <<BK>> . For CMP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<BD>> , for CKP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<BC>> .
'
Throttle contaminated ECM relay Fuel pump relay CMP/CKP sensor synchronization malfunction Harness Blocked part-load breather (service action S474)
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'
2012-07-19
Poor driveability
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) where fitted Fuel pump Air leakage Spark plugs fouled HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage Ignition coil failure(s) Throttle sensors Throttle motor
Check fuel pressure. For EGR information, <<303-08>> For intake system information, <<303-12>> For stop lamp switch information, refer to the wiring diagrams. For throttle position sensor tests, Goto <<AS>> . For throttle motor control circuit tests, Goto <<BI>> . For ignition system, <<303-07>> For ECM circuit tests, Goto <<BT>> . Check fuel pressure. For intake system information, <<303-12>> For MAF sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AP>> . For HO2 sensor circuit tests, check for DTC indicating which sensor and follow indicated pinpoint test. For ignition system, <<303-07>>
'
Engine backfires
Fuel pump Air leakage MAF sensor HO2 sensors Spark plugs Check for water ingress into spark plug wells (SC only) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage Ignition coil failure(s)
2012-07-19
'
Engine surges
Air leakage Fuel pump Stop lamp switch MAF sensor Harness Throttle sensors Throttle motor Spark plugs Check for water ingress into spark plug wells (SC only) HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage ECM failure
For intake system, <<303-12>> Check fuel pressure. For stop lamp information, refer to the wiring diagrams. For MAF sensor tests, Goto <<AP>> . For throttle position sensor tests, Goto <<AS>> , and Goto <<AZ>> . For throttle motor circuit tests, Goto <<BI>> . For ignition system, <<303-07>> For ECM circuit tests, Goto <<BT>> .
'
Engine detonates/knocks
Fuel pump HO2 sensors Air leakage Blocked part-load breather (service action S474) Mass air flow (MAF) sensor
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Check fuel pressure. For HO2 sensor circuit tests, check for DTC indicating which sensor and follow indicated pinpoint test. For intake system information, <<303-12>> Check service action S474. For MAF sensor tests, Goto <<AP>> .
'
No throttle response
For throttle position sensor tests, Goto <<AS>> , and Goto <<AZ>> . For throttle motor circuit tests, Goto <<BI>> . For cruise control switches, <<310-03>> For throttle position sensor tests, Goto <<AS>> , and Goto <<AZ>> . For stop light switch information, refer to the wiring diagrams.
'
2012-07-19
Warning light Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Red Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber
Message Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode
Default Mode Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Limp-Home Engine shut-down when combined with other throttle failures Engine shut-down when combined with other throttle failures Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited
DTC P1224 P1229 P0122, P0123, P0222, P0223 P0121 P1122, P1123 P1222, P1223 P1121, P1632 P1251, P0560, P1658 P1631 P1611 P1633 P1609 P0506, P0507 P1656 P1254 P1250 P1516 P1517 P1571 P1696 P0568 P0570 P0569
2012-07-19
Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Engine Failsafe Mode Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance Restricted Performance None None None
Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Cruise inhibited Limp-Home unavailable. Reverse throttle progression enabled Limp-Home unavailable. Reverse throttle progression enabled. High idle speed Limp-Home unavailable. Reverse throttle progression enabled Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Reverse throttle progression enabled Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Engine Speed Limit (runs normally, limited to 3000 RPM) Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear Gearbox default to 4th gear
P1250 P0116, P0117, P0118, P0125 P0101, P0102, P0103, P0104 P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306, P0307, P0308, P1313, P1314 P0327, P0328, P0332, P0333, P1648 P1474 P1230 P1671 P1112, P1113 P1601 (SC only) P1605 (NA only) P0702 P1795 P1796 P1797 P1605 P0705 (SC only) P0706 P1720
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Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber Amber
2012-07-19
2012-07-19
DTC P0101
Possible Source Blocked air filter Air intake leak Engine breather leak Throttle control malfunction MAF sensor to ECM sensing circuit high resistance MAF sensor to ECM sensing circuit intermittent short circuit to ground MAF sensor supply circuit high resistance MAF sensor failure
Action Check the air filter element, check the air intake system for leaks, <<303-12>> Check the engine breather system for leaks, <<303-08>> For throttle control circuit tests, Goto <<BI>> . For MAF sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AP>> .
P0102
Blocked air filter MAF sensor to ECM sensing circuit high resistance or open circuit MAF sensor to ECM sensing circuit intermittent short circuit to ground MAF sensor supply circuit open circuit or short circuit to ground MAF sensor failure
Check the air filter element, <<303-12>> For MAF sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AP>>
P0103
MAF sensor to ECM reference ground circuit open circuit MAF sensor to ECM sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage MAF sensor failure
BARO circuit, low voltage BARO circuit, high voltage Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor range/performance
BARO failure (internal ECM fault) BARO failure (internal ECM fault) Blocked air filter Air intake leak Engine breather leak IAT sensor to ECM wiring open circuit or high resistance IAT sensor to ECM sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage IAT sensor failure
Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure. Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure. Check the air filter element, check the air intake system for leaks, <<303-12>> Check the engine breather system for leaks, <<303-08>> For IAT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AQ>> .
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P0112
Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor sense circuit high voltage (low air temperature)
IAT sensor to ECM wiring open circuit or high resistance IAT sensor to ECM sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage IAT sensor failure
For IAT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AQ>> . For IAT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AQ>> . Check coolant level and condition. Check thermostat function. For ECT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AR>> .
P0113
Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor sense circuit low voltage (high air temperature)
IAT sensor to ECM wiring short circuit to ground IAT sensor failure
P0116
Low/contaminated coolant Thermostat failure ECT sensor to ECM sensing circuit high resistance when hot ECT sensor to ECM sensing circuit intermittent high resistance ECT sensor failure
P0117
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor sense circuit high voltage (low coolant temperature)
ECT sensor disconnected ECT sensor to ECM sensing circuit high resistance, open circuit or short circuit to high voltage ECT sensor failure
P0118
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor sense circuit low voltage (high coolant temperature)
Engine overheat condition ECT sensor to ECM wiring short circuit to ground ECT sensor failure
Check engine for overheating. For ECT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AR>> . For TP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AS>> , and Goto <<AZ>> . For TP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AS>> , and Goto <<AZ>> . For TP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AS>> , and Goto <<AZ>> . Check coolant level and condition. Check thermostat function. For ECT sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AR>> .
P0121
TP sensor to ECM wiring open circuit or high resistance TP sensor to ECM sensing circuits 1 or 2 short circuit to high voltage TP sensor failure
P0122
TP sensor to ECM sensing circuit 1 (TP sensor pin 3) open circuit or high resistance TP sensor failure
P0123
TP sensor to ECM sensing circuit 1 (TP sensor pin 3) short circuit to high voltage TP sensor failure
P0125
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor response (for closed loop fuel control)
Low/contaminated coolant Thermostat failure ECT sensor to ECM sensing circuit high resistance, open circuit or short circuit to high voltage
2012-07-19
P0131
H02S disconnected H02S to ECM wiring open circuit H02S short circuit to ground H02S failure
P0132
H02S sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage H02S ground braided shield open circuit H02S failure
P0133
Engine misfire H02S disconnected H02S mechanical damage H02S to ECM wiring intermittent open circuit H02S sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage H02S short circuit to ground H02S ground braided shield open circuit H02S heater circuit fault Exhaust leak Low exhaust temperature Injector flow partially blocked Catalyst efficiency decrease H02S failure
Check for 'engine misfire detected' DTCs. For HO2S circuit tests, Goto <<AT>> . Goto <<AU>> . Check for exhaust leaks, <<309-00>> Check injectors, <<303-04>>
P0135
H02S disconnected H02S heater power supply open circuit H02S heater to ECM wiring short circuit or open circuit H02S heater failure
P0137
Catalyst monitor sensor disconnected Catalyst monitor sensor to ECM wiring open circuit Catalyst monitor sensor short circuit to ground Catalyst monitor sensor failure
P0138
Catalyst monitor sensor sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage Catalyst monitor sensor ground braided shield open circuit Catalyst monitor sensor failure
P0140
Catalyst monitor sensor disconnected Catalyst monitor sensor mechanical damage Catalyst monitor sensor to ECM wiring open circuit Catalyst monitor sensor sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage Catalyst monitor sensor short circuit to ground Catalyst monitor sensor ground braided shield open circuit Exhaust leak Low exhaust temperature Catalyst monitor sensor failure
For Right-hand catalyst monitor sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AV>> Check for exhaust leaks, <<309-00>> Check injectors, <<303-04>>
P0151
H02S disconnected H02S to ECM wiring open circuit H02S short circuit to ground H02S failure
P0152
H02S sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage H02S ground braided shield open circuit H02S failure
2012-07-19
P0153
Engine misfire H02S disconnected H02S mechanical damage H02S to ECM wiring intermittent open circuit H02S sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage H02S short circuit to ground H02S ground braided shield open circuit H02S heater circuit fault Exhaust leak Low exhaust temperature Injector flow partially blocked Catalyst efficiency decrease H02S failure
Check for 'engine misfire detected' DTCs. For HO2S circuit tests, Goto <<AW>> Check for exhaust leaks, <<309-00>> Check injectors, <<303-04>>
P0155
H02S disconnected H02S heater power supply open circuit H02S heater to ECM wiring short circuit or open circuit H02S heater failure
P0157
Catalyst monitor sensor disconnected Catalyst monitor sensor to ECM wiring open circuit Catalyst monitor sensor short circuit to ground Catalyst monitor sensor failure
P0158
Catalyst monitor sensor sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage Catalyst monitor sensor ground braided shield open circuit Catalyst monitor sensor failure
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P0160
Catalyst monitor sensor disconnected Catalyst monitor sensor mechanical damage Catalyst monitor sensor to ECM wiring open circuit Catalyst monitor sensor sensing circuit short circuit to high voltage Catalyst monitor sensor short circuit to ground Catalyst monitor sensor ground braided shield open circuit Exhaust leak Low exhaust temperature Catalyst monitor sensor failure
For Left-hand catalyst monitor sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AY>> Check for exhaust leaks, <<309-00>>
P0171
Air intake leak between MAF sensor and throttle Air leak via other systems Fuel pressure regulator failure (low fuel pressure) Fuel filter system blockage Fuel injector blockage Exhaust leak (before catalyst) Low fuel pump output H02S harness wiring fault ECM receiving incorrect signal from one or more of the following sensors - ECT, MAF, IAT, TP.
Check air intake system for leaks, <<303-12>> Check the fuel filter, <<310-01>> Check the fuel injectors and fuel pressure regulator, <<303-04>> Check the fuel pressure. Check the exhaust system for leaks, <<309-00>> Refer to pinpoint tests for sensors listed.
P0172
Engine misfire Fuel pressure regulator failure (high fuel pressure) Leaking fuel injector(s) Blocked air filter Fuel system return blockage ECM receiving incorrect signal from one or more of the following sensors - ECT, MAF, IAT, TP.
Check for 'engine misfire detected' DTCs. Check the air filter element, <<303-12>> Check the fuel lines, <<310-01>> Check the fuel injectors and fuel pressure regulator, <<303-04>> Refer to pinpoint tests for sensors listed.
2012-07-19
P0174
Air intake leak between MAF sensor and throttle Air leak via other systems Fuel pressure regulator failure (low fuel pressure) Fuel filter system blockage Fuel injector blockage Exhaust leak (before catalyst) Low fuel pump output H02S harness wiring fault ECM receiving incorrect signal from one or more of the following sensors - ECT, MAF, IAT, TP.
Check the eir intake system for leaks, <<303-12>> Check the fuel filter, <<310-01>> Check the fuel injectors and fuel pressure regulator, <<303-04>> Check the fuel pressure. For HO2S circuit tests, Goto <<AW>> , and Goto <<AX>> . Check the exhaust system for leaks, <<309-00>> Refer to pinpoint tests for sensors listed.
P0175
Engine misfire Fuel pressure regulator failure (high fuel pressure) Leaking fuel injector(s) Blocked air filter Fuel system return blockage ECM receiving incorrect signal from one or more of the following sensors - ECT, MAF, IAT, TP.
Check for 'engine misfire detected' DTCs. Check air filter element, <<303-12>> Check the fuel lines, <<310-01>> Check the fuel injectors and fuel pressure regulator, <<303-04>> Refer to pinpoint tests for sensors listed.
P0201
' ' ' ' ' ' ' Throttle position (TP) sensor circuit 2 low voltage
P0202 P0203 P0204 P0205 P0206 P0207 P0208 TP sensor to ECM sensing circuit 2 (TP sensor pin 2) open circuit or high resistance TP sensor failure TP sensor to ECM sensing circuit 2 (TP sensor pin 2) short circuit to battery voltage TP sensor failure ECM to ignition module primary circuit faults (cylinder misfire detected DTCs also logged) Ignition module to ignition coil primary circuit fault(s) (cylinder misfire DTC also logged) Ignition module ground circuit; open circuit, high resistance Ignition coil failure(s) Ignition module failure(s) Check for water ingress into spark plug wells HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber boots for cracks/damage Spark plug failure/fouled/incorrect gap Cylinder compression low Fuel injector circuit fault(s) [injector DTCs also logged] Fuel delivery pressure (low/high) Fuel injectors restricted/leaking Fuel contamination
Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 3 Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 5 Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 7 Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 2 Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 4 Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 6 Fuel injector circuit malfunction, Cyl 8 For TP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AZ>> For TP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AZ>> For ignition circuit tests, <<303-07>> For engine information, <<303-00>> For fuel system information, <<303-04>>
P0223
P0300
Refer to possible sources for P0300 P0302 P0303 P0304 P0305 P0306 P0307
Refer to actions for P0300 Misfire detected, Cyl 3 Misfire detected, Cyl 5 Misfire detected, Cyl 7 Misfire detected, Cyl 2 Misfire detected, Cyl 4 Misfire detected, Cyl 6
2012-07-19
' P0327
' Right-hand knock sensor (KS) sense circuit out of range (low voltage)
P0308 Poor sensor contact with cylinder block KS to ECM sense circuit short circuit to ground KS failure
Misfire detected, Cyl 8 For Right-hand knock sensor circuit tests, Goto <<BA>>
P0328
Right-hand knock sensor (KS) sense circuit out of range (high voltage)
Poor sensor contact with cylinder block KS to ECM sense circuit high resistance or open circuit KS to ECM sense circuit short circuit to high voltage KS failure
P0332
Left-hand knock sensor (KS) sense circuit out of range (low voltage)
Poor sensor contact with cylinder block KS to ECM sense circuit short circuit to ground KS failure
P0333
Left-hand knock sensor (KS) sense circuit out of range (high voltage)
Poor sensor contact with cylinder block KS to ECM sense circuit high resistance or open circuit KS to ECM sense circuit short circuit to high voltage KS failure
P0335
CKP sensor disconnected CKP sensor air gap incorrect/foreign matter on face CKP sensor sensing circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage CKP sensor failure
P0340
CMP sensor disconnected CMP sensor air gap incorrect/foreign matter on face CMP sensor sensing circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage CMP sensor failure
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P0351
ECM to ignition module primary circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance Ignition module to ignition coil primary circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance Ignition module ground circuit open circuit, high resistance Ignition coil failure Ignition module failure
' ' ' ' ' ' ' Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) flow malfunction
P0352 P0353 P0354 P0355 P0356 P0357 P0358 EGR valve connector pins high resistance EGR pipe/exhaust manifold leak EGR pipe blocked EGR valve stuck open/closed, blocked EGR valve failure
Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 3 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 5 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 7 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 2 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 4 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 6 Ignition coil primary/secondary circuit malfunction, cyl 8 For EGR pinpoint tests, <<303-08>>
P0405
EGR valve power supply circuit open circuit EGR valve to ECM drive circuit pair - EGR pins 1/3, 4/6 open circuit, high resistance EGR valve failure (stepper motor open circuit)
P0406
EGR valve to ECM drive circuit pair - EGR pins 1/3, 4/6 short circuit to ground or high voltage EGR valve failure (stepper motor short circuit) HO2S disconnected. HO2S to ECM wiring fault. HO2S heater to ECM wiring fault. HO2S heater failure. HO2S failure. Catalyst monitor sensor failure. Catalytic converter failure.
<<303-08>>
P0420
Refer to pinpoint tests for components listed. Visually inspect catalytic converters.
2012-07-19
P0442
Fuel filler cap missing Fuel filler cap seal faulty EVAP system leak (canister damage, pipework damage) EVAP valve to ECM drive circuit open circuit, short circuit, high resistance EVAP valve to engine purge pipe damaged/blocked/leaking EVAP operating vacuum hose leak/blockage EVAP valve failure
Evaporative emissions system (EVAP) valve circuit open circuit Evaporative emissions system (EVAP) valve circuit short circuit Canister close valve (CCV) circuit open circuit
EVAP to ECM drive circuit open circuit or high resistance EVAP failure EVAP to ECM drive circuit short circuit to ground EVAP failure CCV to ECM drive circuit open circuit, high resistance or short circuit to ground EVAP failure CCV to ECM drive circuit short circuit to high voltage CCV failure FTP sensor disconnected FTP sensor to ECM sense circuit open circuit or short circuit to ground FTP sensor to ECM power supply circuit open circuit or short circuit to ground FTP sensor failure
For evaporative emissions pinpoint tests, <<303-13>> For evaporative emissions pinpoint tests, <<303-13>> For evaporative emissions pinpoint tests, <<303-13>>
P0448 P0452
Canister close valve (CCV) circuit short circuit Fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor circuit low voltage
For evaporative emissions pinpoint tests, <<303-13>> For evaporative emissions pinpoint tests, <<303-13>>
P0453
FTP sensor to ECM signal ground circuit open circuit FTP sensor to ECM wiring (supply, sense, signal, ground) short circuit to each other FTP sensor to ECM sense circuit short circuit to high voltage FTP sensor failure
<<303-13>>
P0460
Fuel level sensor to instrument cluster circuits intermittent short or open circuit Fuel level sensor failure Instrument cluster fault (incorrect fuel level reading)
P0506
Air intake blockage Accessory drive overload (defective/siezed component) Throttle valve stuck closed Throttle assembly failure
Check the air intake system. <<303-12>> Check the accessory drive components, <<303-05>> For throttle body information, <<303-04>>
P0507
Intake air leak between MAF sensor and throttle Intake air leak between throttle and engine Engine breather leak Cruise control vacuum failure Throttle valve stuck open Throttle assembly failure
Check the air intake system. <<303-12>> Check the engine breather system, <<303-08>> For cruise control information, <<310-03>> For throttle body information, <<303-04>>
P0560 P0566
ECM battery power supply open circuit, high resistance Cruise control switches internal steering wheel short circuit to ground Steering wheel cassette reel short circuit to ground Cassette reel to ECM circuit short circuit to ground CANCEL switch failure (stuck ON)
For ECM power supply circuit tests, Goto <<BE>> For cruise control circuit tests, <<310-03>>
P0567
Cruise control switches internal steering wheel short circuit to ground Steering wheel cassette reel short circuit to ground Cassette reel to ECM circuit short circuit to ground RESUME switch failure (stuck ON)
2012-07-19
P0568
Cruise control switches internal steering wheel open circuit Steering wheel cassette reel open circuit or high resistance Cassette reel to ECM circuit ACCEL/DECEL open circuit or high resistance ACCEL/DECEL switch failure
P0569
Cruise control switches internal steering wheel short circuit to ground Steering wheel cassette reel short circuit to ground Cassette reel to ECM circuit short circuit to ground DECEL/SET switch failure (stuck ON)
P0570
Cruise control switches internal steering wheel short circuit to ground Steering wheel cassette reel short circuit to ground Cassette reel to ECM circuit short circuit to ground ACCEL/SET switch failure (stuck ON)
ECM data corrupted System checks not complete since last memory clear Mass air flow (MAF) sensor ground malfunction
ECM failure OBD diagnostic monitors have not completed MAF sensor to ECM reference ground circuit open circuit, short circuit to high voltage, high resistance MAF sensor to ECM sensing circuit open circuit MAF sensor failure
Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure. Carry out comprehensive component monitor drive cycle. Refer to the DTC section of JTIS, accessed by the icon on the opening page. For MAF sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AP>>
P1111 P1112
System checks complete since last memory clear Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor 2 sense circuit high voltage (low charge air temperature)
OBD diagnostic monitors have completed IAT sensor 2 disconnected IAT sensor 2 to ECM sensing circuit high resistance, open circuit or short circuit to high voltage IAT sensor 2 failure
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P1113
Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor 2 sense circuit low voltage (high charge air temperature)
Supercharger intercooler failure IAT sensor 2 to ECM sensing circuit short circuit to ground IAT sensor 2 failure
P1121
APP sensor to ECM sense circuit 'A' (sensor pin 5) open circuit, short circuit or high resistance Sensor power supply fault Sensor reference ground fault APP sensor failure
P1122
APP sensor to ECM sense circuit 'A' (sensor pin 5) open circuit or high resistance Sensor power supply fault APP sensor failure
P1123
APP sensor to ECM sense circuit 'A' (sensor pin 5) short circuit to high voltage APP sensor failure APP sensor to ECM sense circuit 'B' (sensor pin 3) open circuit, short circuit or high resistance Sensor power supply fault Sensor reference ground fault APP sensor failure
For APP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<BG>> For APP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<BH>>
P1221
P1222
APP sensor to ECM sense circuit 'B' (sensor pin 3) open circuit or high resistance Sensor power supply fault APP sensor failure
P1223
APP sensor to ECM sense circuit 'B' (sensor pin 3) short circuit to high voltage APP sensor failure
2012-07-19
P1224
Throttle position adaptations not performed after battery disconnect TP sensor disconnected TP sensor to ECM sense circuits open circuit, high resistance Throttle motor power relay failure Throttle motor power relay to ECM circuit fault Throttle motor power relay power supply open circuit ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive) Throttle motor to ECM drive circuits open circuit, short circuit, high resistance Throttle motor failure Throttle assembly failure
Carry out throttle adaptation procedure. For TP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AS>> , and Goto <<AZ>> . For throttle motor circuit tests, Goto <<BI>> . For throttle body information, <<303-04>>
P1226
Mechanical guard sensor to ECM sense circuit open circuit, short circuit or high resistance Sensor power supply fault Sensor reference ground fault Mechanical guard sensor failure Mechanical guard actuator seized/spring broken
For mechanical guard circuit tests, Goto <<BJ>> . For sensor power supply circuit tests, Goto <<BL>> . For sensor ground circuit tests, Goto <<BM>> . For throttle body information, <<303-04>> For mechanical guard circuit tests, Goto <<BJ>> . For sensor power supply circuit tests, Goto <<BL>> . For throttle body information, <<303-04>> For mechanical guard circuit tests, Goto <<BJ>> . For throttle body information, <<303-04>> For throttle motor circuit tests, Goto <<BI>> . For fuel pump relay circuit tests, Goto <<BK>>
P1227
Mechanical guard sensor to ECM sense circuit open circuit or high resistance Sensor power supply fault Mechanical guard sensor failure
P1228
Mechanical guard sensor to ECM sense circuit short circuit to high voltage Mechanical guard sensor failure Throttle motor disconnected Throttle motor to ECM drive circuits short circuit or open circuit Throttle motor failure
P1229
P1230
Fuel pump relay malfunction. NOTE. This DTC covers the S/C system fuel pump 1
Fuel pump relay failure Fuel pump to ECM circuit fault Fuel pump relay coil power supply open circuit ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive)
P1235
Vacuum leak/blockage between the throttle elbow and the throttle vacuum actuator Vacuum actuator failure Mechanical guard actuator seized/spring broken
Carry out mechanical checks for vacuum leak/blockage, failed vacuum actuator, and broken/siezed actuator spring
P1236
VSV 1 disconnected VSV 1 to ECM drive circuit high resistance, open circuit or short circuit VSV 1 power supply open circuit VSV 1 failure
P1237
VSV 2 disconnected VSV 2 to ECM drive circuit high resistance, open circuit or short circuit VSV 2 power supply open circuit VSV 2 failure
P1238
VSV 3 disconnected VSV 3 to ECM drive circuit high resistance, open circuit or short circuit VSV 3 power supply open circuit VSV 3 failure
P1240
Sensor reference voltage malfunction (throttle sensors, fuel tank pressure sensor) (ECM pins EM10-21; EM11-8)
ECM to sensors reference voltage short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage, open circuit, high resistance TP sensor, pedal position and mechanical guard sensor(s), fuel tank pressure sensor failure(s)
For sensor reference voltage circuit tests, Goto <<BL>> . For sensor reference voltage circuit tests, Goto <<BL>> .
P1241
Sensor reference voltage low (throttle sensors, fuel tank pressure sensor) (ECM pins EM10-21; EM11-8)
ECM to sensors reference voltage short circuit to ground TP sensor, APP and mechanical guard sensor(s), fuel tank pressure sensor failure(s)
2012-07-19
P1242
Sensor reference voltage high (throttle sensors, fuel tank pressure sensor) (ECM pins EM10-21; EM11-8)
ECM to sensors reference voltage circuit open circuit, high resistance, short circuit to high voltage TP sensor, APP and mechanical guard sensor(s), fuel tank pressure sensor failure(s)
For sensor reference voltage circuit tests, Goto <<BL>> . For sensor reference ground circuit tests, Goto <<BM>> . For engine crank circuit tests, Goto <<BN>> . For engine crank circuit tests, Goto <<BN>> . Install a new throttle body, <<303-04>> For TP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<AS>> , and Goto <<AZ>> . For throttle motor circuit tests, Goto <<BI>> . For throttle body information, <<303-04>>
P1243
Sensor reference ground malfunction (throttle sensors, fuel tank pressure sensor, ECT sensor, IAT sensor, IAT sensor 2) (ECM pins EM10-20; EM11-12)
ECM to sensors reference ground circuit open circuit, high resistance Throttle sensors, fuel tank pressure sensor, ECT sensor, IAT sensor, IAT sensor 2 failures
P1245
P1246
Starter relay coil to ECM/BPM circuit short circuit to B+ voltage BPM failure
P1250 P1251
Throttle valve spring failure TP sensor to ECM wiring open circuit or high resistance TP sensor to ECM sensing circuits ('1' or '2') short circuit to high voltage TP sensor failure Throttle motor disconnected Throttle motor to ECM drive circuits short circuit or open circuit Throttle motor failure Throttle assembly failure
P1252
VSV 1, 2, 3 vacuum and/or electrical circuit fault(s) open circuit, short circuit or high resistance Mechanical guard sensor to ECM sense circuit Mechanical guard sensor failure Mechanical guard actuator siezed/spring broken Throttle vacuum actuator fault
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P1253
VSV 1, 2, 3 vacuum and/or electrical circuit fault(s) Mechanical guard sensor to ECM sense circuit Mechanical guard sensor failure Mechanical guard actuator siezed/spring broken Throttle vacuum actuator fault
Security input malfunction Misfire rate catalyst damage, Right-hand. NOTE. This DTC will flag only when accompanied by a random or individual cylinder misfire DTC; P0300, P0301 to P0304 ' ' Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor / camshaft position (CMP) sensor synchronization malfunction
KTM to ECM circuit short circuit, high resistance or open circuit KTM failure Refer to possible causes for P0300-P0308 P1314 P1316 CKP sensor/CMP sensor disconnected CKP sensor/CMP sensor gap incorrect/foreign matter on sensor face CKP sensor/CMP sensor sensing circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, short circuit to high voltage CKP sensor/CMP sensor failure
For KTM circuit tests, Goto <<BO>> Refer to actions for P0300-P0308 Misfire rate catalyst damage, Left-Hand. NOTE. This DTC will flag only when accompanied by a random or individual cylinder misfire DTC; P0300 to P0308 Misfire excess emission. NOTE. This DTC will flag only when accompanied by an individual cylinder misfire DTC; P0300 to P0308 For CKP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<BC>> . For CMP sensor circuit tests, Goto <<BD>>
P1367
Ignition module 1 disconnected Ignition module 1 to ECM circuits open circuit, short circuit to ground or short circuit to B+ voltage Ignition module 1 ground circuit fault Ignition coil relay failure Ignition coil open/short circuit Ignition module 1 failure
P1368
Ignition module 2 disconnected Ignition module 2 to ECM circuits open circuit, short circuit to ground or short circuit to B+ voltage Ignition module 2 ground circuit fault Ignition coil relay failure Ignition coil open/short circuit Ignition module 2 failure
2012-07-19
P1474
Intercooler pump relay failure Intercooler pump relay to ECM drive circuit fault Intercooler pump relay coil ground circuit fault ECM power supply fault
P1475
Radiator fan control relay module to ECM 'series' drive circuit (relay pin 9) fault Relay coil ignition power supply open circuit ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive) ECT sensor circuit malfunction (refer to P0116)
P1476
Radiator fan control relay module to ECM 'parallel' drive circuit (relay pin 7) fault Relay coil ignition power supply open circuit ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive) ECT sensor circuit malfunction (refer to P0116)
P1516
Transmission range (TR) sensor to ECM circuit open circuit or high resistance TR sensor failure D-4 switch to TCM circuit open circuit or high resistance D-4 switch fault
P1517
Transmission range (TR) sensor to ECM circuit open circuit or high resistance TR sensor failure Brake switch to ECM circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance Brake switch ignition switched ground circuit open circuit Brake switch failure Brake cancel switch to ECM circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance Brake cancel switch to cruise control switch circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance Brake cancel switch ignition switched power supply open circuit Brake cancel switch failure Cruise control switch failure
For PARK/NEUTRAL tests, Goto <<BS>> For cruise control circuit tests, <<310-03>>
P1571
P1606
ECM control relay failure ECM control relay to ECM circuit fault ECM control relay coil power supply open circuit ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive)
P1609 P1611
ECM failure TP sensor circuit fault (refer to P0121) APP sensor circuit fault (refer to P0121) Throttle assembly failure ECM failure
Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure. See pinpoint tests for components listed. For throttle body information, <<303-04>> Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure.
P1612
TP sensor circuit fault (refer to P0121) APP sensor circuit fault (refer to P0121) Throttle assembly failure ECM failure
See pinpoint tests for components listed. For throttle body information, <<303-04>> Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure.
P1637
CAN open circuit fault - ABS/TCCM to ECM CAN short circuit fault ABS/TCCM failure ECM failure
P1638
CAN open circuit fault - INST to ECM CAN short circuit fault INST failure ECM failure
2012-07-19
P1642
CAN short circuit fault Control module failure - check for additional logged DTCs to locate control module source
P1643
CAN open circuit fault - TCM to ECM CAN short circuit fault TCM failure ECM failure
P1646
Fuel pump 2 relay malfunction. NOTE. This DTC applies only to the S/C fuel pump 2
Fuel pump 2 relay failure Fuel pump 2 relay to ECM circuit fault Fuel pump 2 relay coil power supply open circuit ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil drive)
Pinpoint Tests AP : DTC P0101, P0102, P0103; MASS AIR FLOW (MAF) SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
NOTE: Before commencing this test, check the air filter for blockage, the engine air intake and breather systems for leaks, and the TPS for additional DTCs.
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AP1 : CHECK THE MAF SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM12. 3. Disconnect the MAF sensor electrical connector, PI35. 4. Measure the resistance between EM12, pin 13 (GY) and PI35, pin 02 (GY). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
2012-07-19
AP2 : CHECK THE MAF SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between the MAF sensor electrical connector, PI35, pin 02 (GY) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AP3>>
AP3 : CHECK THE MAF SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
NOTE: The short to GROUND may be intermittent. Move the wiring to attempt to reproduce the conditions under which the DTC was logged, and visually inspect the harness for any signs of chafing, see 'visual inspection chart'. 1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI35, pin 02 (GY) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation -> No Goto <<AP4>>
AP5 : CHECK THE MAF SENSOR SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
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1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the EMS fuse board electrical connector, EM20. 3. Measure the resistance between EM20, pin 10 (WU) and PI35, pin 01 (WU). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new MAF sensor. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AQ : DTC P0111, P0112, P0113; INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT) SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
NOTE: Before commencing this test, check the air filter for blockage and the engine air intake and breather systems for leaks.
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AQ1 : CHECK THE IAT SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM12. 3. Disconnect the MAF sensor electrical connector, PI35. 4. Measure the resistance between EM12, pin 12 (UP) and PI35, pin 03 (UP). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AQ2>>
AQ2 : CHECK THE IAT SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI35, pin 03 (UP) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AQ3>>
AQ3 : CHECK THE IAT SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI35, pin 03 (UP) and GROUND.
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Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new MAF sensor. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AR : DTC P0116, P0117, P0118; ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
NOTE: Before commencing this test, check the coolant level and condition, check the operation of the thermostat, rectify as necessary.
AR1 : CHECK THE ECT SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM11. 3. Disconnect the ECT sensor electrical connector, PI04. 4. Measure the resistance between EM11. pin 09 (UY) and PI04, pin 02 (UY). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AR2>>
AR2 : CHECK THE ECT SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI04, pin 02 (UY) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AR3>>
AR3 : CHECK THE ECT SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI04, pin 02 (UY) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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-> No INSTALL a new ECT sensor. <<303-03A>><<303-03B>> CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AS : DTC P0121, P0122, P0123; THROTTLE POSITION (TP) SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE AS1 : CHECK THE TP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM11. 3. Disconnect the TP sensor electrical connector, PI06. 4. Measure the resistance between EM11, pin 11 (U) and PI06, pin 03 (U). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AS2>>
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AS2 : CHECK THE TP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI06, pin 03 (U) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 5 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AS3>>
AT : DTC P0131, P0132, P0133; RIGHT-HAND H02S LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE, SLOW RESPONSE
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NOTE: Before commencing this test, check the sensor connections and harness, check for exhaust leaks, engine misfire, etc. See 'visual inspection chart' and 'possible causes'.
AT2 : CHECK THE H02S SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM12, pin 15 (R) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AT3>>
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-> Yes REPAIR the circuit. (This is a braided lead which would require different repair techniques to standard wiring). For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new H02S. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AU : DTC P0133, P0135; RIGHT-HAND H02S HEATER CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION AU1 : CHECK THE H02S HEATER POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect the H02S electrical connector, EM21. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM21, pin 02 (WP) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<AU2>> -> No REPAIR the circuit. This circuit includes the EMS control relay and fuse 14 of the EMS fuse board. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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AU2 : CHECK THE H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FROM ECM FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM15. 3. Measure the resistance between EM15, pin 02 (PU) and EM21, pin 01 (PU). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AU3>>
AU3 : CHECK THE H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FROM ECM FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM21, pin 01 (PU) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AU4>>
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AU4 : CHECK THE H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FROM ECM FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM21, pin 01 (PU) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new H02S. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AV : DTC P0137, P0138; RIGHT-HAND CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE, NO ACTIVITY AV1 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the catalyst monitor sensor electrical connector, EM22. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM12. 4. Measure the resistance between EM22, pin 02 (U) and EM12, pin 17 (U). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AV2>>
AV2 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM12, pin 17 (U) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AV3>>
AV3 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM12, pin 17 (U) and GROUND.
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Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AV4>>
AV4 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Reconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM12. 2. Measure the resistance between EM22, pin 01 (BRD) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the circuit. (This is a braided lead which would require different repair techniques to standard wiring). For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new catalyst monitor sensor. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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AW : DTC P0151, P0152, P0153; LEFT-HAND H02S LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE, SLOW RESPONSE
NOTE: Before commencing this test, check the sensor connections and harness, check for exhaust leaks, engine misfire, etc. See 'visual inspection chart' and 'possible causes'.
AW2 : CHECK THE H02S SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM12, pin 14 (G) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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AX : DTC P0153, P0155; LEFT-HAND H02S HEATER CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION AX1 : CHECK H02S HEATER POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect the H02S electrical connector, EM23. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM23, pin 02 (WP) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<AX2>> -> No REPAIR the power supply circuit to the H02S heater. This circuit includes the EMS control relay and fuse 14 of the EMS fuse board. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AX2 : CHECK H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FROM ECM FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM15.
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3. Measure the resistance between EM15, pin 01 (PS) and EM23, pin 01 (PS). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AX3>>
AX3 : CHECK H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FROM ECM FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM23, pin 01 (PS) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AX4>>
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AX4 : CHECK H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT FROM ECM FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM23, pin 01 (PS) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new H02S. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AY : DTC P0157, P0158; LEFT-HAND CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE, NO ACTIVITY AY1 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the catalyst monitor sensor electrical connector, EM24. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM12. 4. Measure the resistance between EM24, pin 02 (N) and EM12, pin 16 (N). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AY2>>
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AY2 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM12, pin 16 (N) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AY3>>
AY3 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM12, pin 16 (N) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AY4>>
AY4 : CHECK THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Reconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM12. 2. Measure the resistance between EM24, pin 01 (BRD) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the circuit. (This is a braided lead which would require different repair techniques to standard wiring). For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new catalyst monitor sensor. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
AZ : DTC P0222, P0223; THROTTLE POSITION (TP) SENSOR CIRCUIT 2 LOW VOLTAGE AZ1 : CHECK TP SENSOR 2 SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the TP sensor electrical connector, PI06. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM11. 4. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 02 (G) and EM11, pin 10 (G).
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Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<AZ2>>
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BA : DTC P0327, P0328; RIGHT-HAND KNOCK SENSOR (KS) CIRCUIT OUT OF RANGE (LOW VOLTAGE)
NOTE: Before commencing this test, make sure that the sensor is making a good electrical contact with the cylinder block. See 'possible causes'.
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REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BA3>>
BB : DTC P0332, P0333; LEFT-HAND KNOCK SENSOR (KS) CIRCUIT OUT OF RANGE (LOW VOLTAGE)
NOTE: Before commencing this test, make sure that the sensor is making a good electrical contact with the cylinder block. See 'possible causes'.
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BC : DTC P0335; CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION BC1 : CHECK THE CKP SENSOR FOR CORRECT INSTALLATION
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Check the CKP sensor for correct installation. Is the CKP sensor correctly installed? -> Yes Goto <<BC2>> -> No INSTALL the CKP sensor correctly. Reconnect the sensor. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
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BC3 : CHECK THE CKP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM13. 3. Measure the resistance between EM13, pin 19 (Y) and PI17, pin 01 (Y). 4. Measure the resistance between EM13, pin 28 (P) and PI17, pin 02 (P). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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BC4 : CHECK THE CKP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI17, pin 19 (Y) and GROUND. 4. Measure the voltage between PI17, pin 28 (P) and GROUND. Is either voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BC5>>
BC5 : CHECK THE CKP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM13, pin 19 (Y) and GROUND. 3. Measure the resistance between EM13, pin 28 (P) and GROUND. Is either resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new CKP sensor. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BD : DTC P0340; CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION BD1 : CHECK THE CMP SENSOR FOR CORRECT INSTALLATION
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Check the CMP sensor for correct installation. Is the CMP sensor correctly installed? -> Yes Goto <<BD2>> -> No INSTALL the CMP sensor correctly. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
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-> Yes Goto <<BC3>> -> No CLEAN the sensor and wheel. INSTALL the sensor. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
BD3 : CHECK THE CMP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM13. 3. Measure the resistance between EM13, pin 20 (B) and PI15, pin 01 (B). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BD3>>
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BD4 : CHECK THE CMP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM13, pin 20 (B) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BD5>>
BD5 : CHECK THE CMP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI15, pin 01 (B) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new CMP sensor. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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BF : DTC P1112, P1113; INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT) SENSOR #2 SENSE CIRCUIT HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE BF1 : CHECK IAT SENSOR 2 SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the IAT sensor 2 electrical connector, PI03.
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3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM12. 4. Measure the resistance between PI03, pin 02 (UP) and EM12, pin 07 (UP). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BF2>>
BF2 : CHECK IAT SENSOR 2 SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI03, pin 02 (UP) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BF3>>
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BG : DTC P1121, P1122, P1123; ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR CIRCUIT 'A' RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE BG1 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM11. 3. Disconnect the APP sensor electrical connector, PI42. 4. Measure the resistance between EM11, pin 16 (K) and PI42, pin 05 (K). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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BG2 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI42, pin 05 (K) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BG3>>
BG3 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI42, pin 05 (K) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BG4>>
BG4 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR COMMON REFERENCE VOLTAGE AT THE SENSOR
1. Reconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM11. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI42, pin 04 (UW) and GROUND. Is the voltage less than 4 volts? -> Yes Goto <<BG5>> -> No Goto <<BG6>>
DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Check the ECM power supplies.
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BH : DTC P1221, P1222, P1223; ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR CIRCUIT 'B' RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE BH1 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM11. 3. Disconnect the APP sensor electrical connector, PI42. 4. Measure the resistance between EM11, pin 15 (R) and PI42, pin 03 (R). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BH2>>
BH2 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal.
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2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI42, pin 03 (R) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BH3>>
BH3 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI42, pin 03 (R) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BH4>>
BH4 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR COMMON REFERENCE VOLTAGE AT THE SENSOR
1. Reconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM11. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI42, pin 04 (UW) and GROUND. Is the voltage less than 4 volts? -> Yes Goto <<BH5>> -> No Goto <<BH6>>
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1. Measure the resistance between PI42, pin 02 (BG) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<BH7>> -> No INSTALL a new APP sensor. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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BI : DTC P1224, P1229; THROTTLE CONTROL POSITION SENSOR ERROR/THROTTLE MOTOR CONTROL CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION
NOTE: Before commencing this test, check the TP sensor connections, perform the throttle adaptions procedure.
BI1 : CHECK THE TP SENSOR TO ECM SENSE CIRCUIT 1 FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the TP sensor electrical connector, PI06. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM11. 4. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 02 (G) and EM11, pin 10 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BI2>>
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-> Yes Goto <<BI3>> -> No REPAIR the circuit. This circuit includes the EMS fuse box, fuse 09. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BI4 : CHECK THROTTLE MOTOR RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM13. 4. Measure the resistance between EM13, pin 14 (GR) and throttle motor relay base, pin 2. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BI5>>
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BI6 : CHECK THROTTLE MOTOR TO ECM DRIVE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the throttle motor electrical connector, PI33. 2. Measure the resistance between PI33, pin 01 (R) and EM14, pins 05 and 06 (R). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BI7>>
BI7 : CHECK THROTTLE MOTOR TO ECM DRIVE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Measure the resistance between PI33, pin 02 (G) and EM14, pins 11 and 12 (G). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BI8>>
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BI8 : CHECK THROTTLE MOTOR TO ECM DRIVE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM14. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI33, pin 01 (R) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BI9>>
BI9 : CHECK THROTTLE MOTOR TO ECM DRIVE SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM14. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 3. Measure the resistance between PI33, pin 01 (R) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No
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INSTALL a new throttle motor. <<303-04>> CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BJ : DTC P1226; MECHANICAL GUARD SENSOR RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH /LOW VOLTAGE BJ1 : CHECK THE MECHANICAL GUARD SENSE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the mechanical guard sensor electrical connector, PI42. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM11. 4. Measure the resistance between PI42, pin 01 (BY) and EM11, pin 13 (BY). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BJ2>>
BJ2 : CHECK THE MECHANICAL GUARD SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI42, pin 01 (BY) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BJ3>>
BJ3 : CHECK THE MECHANICAL GUARD SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI42, pin 01 (BY) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BJ4>>
Is the voltage less than 5 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the power supply circuit. This circuit includes the ECM. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new mechanical guard sensor. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BK : DTC P1230; FUEL PUMP RELAY MALFUNCTION BK1 : CHECK THE FUEL PUMP RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Remove the fuel pump relay. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM13. 4. Measure the resistance between EM13, pin 01 (KN) and the relay base, pin 02. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BK2>>
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BK2 : CHECK THE FUEL PUMP RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM13, pin 01 (KN) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BK3>>
BK3 : CHECK THE FUEL PUMP RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM13, pin 01 (KN) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BK4>>
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BK5 : CHECK THE FUEL PUMP RELAY IGNITION SWITCHED POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Measure the voltage between the relay base, pin 01 and GROUND. Is the voltage less than 10 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the circuit between the relay base, pin 01 and battery. This circuit includes the trunk fuse box, fuse 16 of the Left-Hand fuse box, the ignition positive relay and the high power protection module. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BK6>>
BK6 : CHECK THE FUEL PUMP RELAY ECM SWITCHED GROUND SUPPLY
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Make sure the ignition positive relay is engaged. 3. Check the resistance between the fuel pump relay base, pin 02 and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure. -> No INSTALL a new fuel pump relay. For additional information, refer to the electrical guide. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BL : DTC P1240, P1241, P1242; SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE MALFUNCTION, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE (THROTTLE SENSORS, FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR) BL1 : CHECK THE REFERENCE VOLTAGE AT THE APP SENSOR/MECHANICAL GUARD SENSOR
1. Disconnect the APP sensor electrical connector, PI42. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
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3. Measure the voltage between PI42, pin 04 (UW) and GROUND. Is the voltage less than 5 volts? -> Yes Goto <<BL2>> -> No Goto <<BL3>>
BL2 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR/MECHANICAL GUARD SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM10 and EM11. 3. Measure the resistance between PI42, pin 04 (UW) and EM10, pin 21 (UW). 4. Measure the resistance between PI42, pin 04 (UW) and EM11, pin 08 (UW). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BL3>>
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BL3 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR/MECHANICAL GUARD SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between PI42, pin 04 (UW) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 6 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BL4>>
BL4 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR/MECHANICAL GUARD SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI42, pin 04 (UW) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BL5>>
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BL6 : CHECK THE THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 04 (UW) and EM10, pin 21 (UW). 3. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 04 (UW) and EM11, pin 08 (UW). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BL7>>
BL7 : CHECK THE THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Measure the voltage between PI06, pin 04 (UW) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 6 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BL8>>
BL8 : CHECK THE THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 04 (UW) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST
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BL9 : CHECK THE REFERENCE VOLTAGE AT THE FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Disconnect the FTP sensor electrical connector, FP01. 2. Reconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM10 and EM11. 3. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 4. Measure the voltage between FP01, pin 03 (UW) and GROUND. Is the voltage less than 5 volts? -> Yes Goto <<BL10>> -> No CHECK for DTCs associated with TP sensor, APP/mechanical guard sensor, or FTP sensor. INSTALL a new sensor as indicated by the DTC. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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BL10 : CHECK THE FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM10 and EM11. 3. Measure the resistance between FP01, pin 03 (UW) and EM10, pin 21 (UW). 4. Measure the resistance between FP01, pin 03 (UW) and EM11, pin 08 (UW). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BL11>>
BL11 : CHECK THE FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between FP01, pin 03 (UW) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 6 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BL12>>
BL12 : CHECK THE FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR
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SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between FP01, pin 03 (UW) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No CHECK for DTCs associated with TP sensor,APP/mechanical guard sensor, or FTP sensor. INSTALL a new sensor as indicated by the DTC. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BM : DTC P1243; SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND MALFUNCTION (THROTTLE SENSORS, FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR, ECT, IAT, IAT 2 SENSORS) BM1 : CHECK THE SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND AT THE THROTTLE SENSORS
1. Disconnect the TP sensor electrical connector, PI06. 2. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 01 (BG) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<BM2>> -> No Goto <<BM3>>
BM2 : CHECK THE THROTTLE SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM10 and EM11. 2. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 01 (BG) and EM10, pin 20 (BG). 3. Measure the resistance between PI06, pin 01 (BG) and EM11, pin 12 (BG). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BM3>>
BM3 : CHECK THE SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND AT THE APP SENSOR/MECHANICAL GUARD SENSOR
1. Disconnect the APP sensor/mechanical guard sensor electrical connector, PI42. 2. Reconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM10 and EM11. 3. Measure the resistance between PI42, pin 02 (BG) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes
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BM4 : CHECK THE APP SENSOR/MECHANICAL GUARD SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM10 and EM11. 2. Measure the resistance between PI42, pin 02 (BG) and EM10, pin 20 (BG). 3. Measure the resistance between PI42, pin 02 (BG) and EM11, pin 12 (BG). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BM5>>
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BM5 : CHECK THE SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND AT THE FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Disconnect the FTP sensor electrical connector, FP01. 2. Reconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM10 and EM11. 3. Measure the resistance between FP01, pin 01 (BG) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<BM6>> -> No Goto <<BM7>>
BM6 : CHECK THE FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM10 and EM11. 2. Measure the resistance between FP01, pin 01 (BG) and EM10, pin 20 (BG). 3. Measure the resistance between FP01, pin 01 (BG) and EM11, pin 12 (BG). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BM7>>
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3. Measure the resistance between PI04, pin 01 (BG) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<BM8>> -> No Goto <<BM9>>
BM8 : CHECK THE ECT SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM10 and EM11. 2. Measure the resistance between PI04, pin 01 (BG) and EM10, pin 20 (BG). 3. Measure the resistance between PI04, pin 01 (BG) and EM11, pin 12 (BG). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BM9>>
BM9 : CHECK THE SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND AT THE IAT SENSOR (MAF)
1. Reconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM10 and EM11. 2. Disconnect the IAT sensor (MAF) electrical connector, PI35. 3. Measure the resistance between PI35, pin 04 (BG) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<BM10>> -> No Goto <<BM11>>
BM10 : CHECK THE IAT SENSOR REFERENCE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM10 and EM11. 2. Measure the resistance between PI35, pin 04 (BG) and EM10, pin 20 (BG). 3. Measure the resistance between PI35, pin 04 (BG) and EM11, pin 12 (BG). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BM11>>
2. Disconnect the IAT sensor 2 electrical connector, PI03. 3. Measure the resistance between PI03, pin 01 (BG) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes Goto <<BM12>> -> No CHECK for DTCs associated with TP sensor, APP/mechanical guard sensor, FTP sensor, ECT sensor, IAT sensor, or IAT sensor 2. INSTALL a new sensor as indicated by the DTC. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BM12 : CHECK THE IAT SENSOR #2 REFERENCE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connectors, EM10 and EM11. 2. Measure the resistance between PI03, pin 01 (BG) and EM10, pin 20 (BG). 3. Measure the resistance between PI03, pin 01 (BG) and EM11, pin 12 (BG). Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No CHECK for DTCs associated with TPS, APP/mechanical guard sensor, FTP sensor, ECT sensor, IAT sensor, or IAT sensor #2. INSTALL a new sensor as indicated by the DTC. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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BN : DTC P1245, P1246; ENGINE CRANK SIGNAL LOW/HIGH VOLTAGE BN1 : CHECK THE STARTER RELAY SIGNAL CIRCUIT FROM ECM AND BPM FOR SHORT TO B+
1. Measure the voltage between the relay base, pin 02 and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BN2>>
BN2 : CHECK THE STARTER RELAY SIGNAL CIRCUIT FROM ECM AND BPM FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Remove the starter relay. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM11. 3. Disconnect the BPM electrical connector, FC15. 4. Measure the resistance between EM11, pin 06 (GO) and the starter relay base, pin 02. 5. Measure the resistance between FC15, pin 73 (GO) and the starter relay base, pin 02. Is either resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes
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REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new BPM. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BO : DTC P1260; SECURITY INPUT MALFUNCTION BO1 : CHECK THE KTM TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM10. 2. Disconnect the KTM electrical connector, FC22. 3. Measure the resistance between EM10, pin 06 (O) and FC22, pin 16 (O). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new KTM. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BP1 : CHECK THE INTERCOOLER PUMP RELAY TO ECM DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Remove the intercooler pump relay. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM13. 4. Measure the resistance between the relay base, pin 01 and EM13, pin 10 (RY). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BP2>>
BP2 : CHECK THE INTERCOOLER PUMP RELAY TO ECM DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between the relay base, pin 01 and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts?
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-> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BP3>>
BP3 : CHECK THE INTERCOOLER PUMP RELAY TO ECM DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between the relay base, pin 01 and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BP4>>
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BQ : DTC P1475; RADIATOR FANS SLOW (SERIES) CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION BQ1 : CHECK THE RADIATOR FAN MODULE TO ECM 'SERIES' DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM13. 3. Disconnect the fan module electrical connector, LS31. 4. Measure the resistance between EM13, pin 15 (W) and LS31, pin 09 (W). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BQ2>>
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BQ2 : CHECK THE RADIATOR FAN MODULE TO ECM 'SERIES' DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM13, pin 15 (W) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BQ3>>
BQ3 : CHECK THE RADIATOR FAN MODULE TO ECM 'SERIES' DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM13, pin 15 (W) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BQ4>>
BR : DTC P1476; RADIATOR FANS FAST (PARALLEL) CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION BR1 : CHECK THE RADIATOR FAN MODULE TO ECM 'PARALLEL' DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal.
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2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM13. 3. Disconnect the fan module electrical connector, LS31. 4. Measure the resistance between EM13, pin 16 (WU) and LS31, pin 07 (WU). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BQ2>>
BR2 : CHECK THE RADIATOR FAN MODULE TO ECM 'PARALLEL' DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between EM13, pin 16 (WU) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BR3>>
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BR3 : CHECK THE RADIATOR FAN MODULE TO ECM 'PARALLEL' DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM13, pin 16 (WU) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BQ4>>
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14), the EMS relay, etc. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BS : DTC P1516, P1517; GEAR CHANGE PARK/NEUTRAL DRIVING MALFUNCTION BS1 : CHECK THE TRANSMISSION RANGE (TR) SENSOR TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the TR sensor electrical connector, EM47. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM10. 4. Measure the resistance between EM47, pin K (RU) and EM10, pin 15 (RU). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<BS2>>
BS2 : CHECK THE TRANSMISSION RANGE (TR) SENSOR PARK/NEUTRAL SWITCHING ACTION
1. Measure the resistance between pins J and K of the TR sensor. 2. Move the selector lever from PARK to NEUTRAL and back. Does the resistance switch between open circuit and continuity as the lever moves? -> Yes Goto <<BS3>> -> No INSTALL a new transmission range sensor. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BS3 : CHECK THE D-4 SWITCH TO TCM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the D-4 switch electrical connector, CC07. 2. Disconnect the TCM electrical connector, EM07. 3. Measure the resistance between CC07, pin 01 (US) and EM07, pin 13 (US). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new transmission range sensor. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BT : DTC P1606; EMS CONTROL RELAY MALFUNCTION BT1 : CHECK THE EMS RELAY PERMANENT B+SUPPLY
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1. Remove the EMS relay. 2. Measure the voltage between the relay base, pins 02 and 03 and GROUND. Are both voltages greater than 10 volts? -> Yes Goto <<BT2>> -> No REPAIR the circuit between the relay base and battery. This circuit includes the high power protection module. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BT2 : CHECK THE EMS RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM10. 3. Measure the resistance between the relay base, pin 01 and EM10, pin 16 (PK). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new EMS relay. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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-> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No INSTALL a new fuel pump 2 relay. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
BV : CHECK ROCHESTER VALVE FUNCTION BV1 : CHECK VACUUM INTEGRITY OF ROCHESTER VALVE
1. Disconnect hoses from rochester valve. 2. Blank off outlet side of valve. 3. Connect a hand-held vacuum pump to the vacuum inlet of the valve. 4. Apply a vacuum to the valve and monitor the reading for 2 minutes. Does the valve hold vacuum? -> Yes Inspect the pipes at either side of the valve for leaks/damage. Rectify as necessary. -> No INSTALL a new rochester valve. TEST the system for normal operation.
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Removal WARNING: PLACE THE VEHICLE IN A QUARANTINED AREA AND ARRANGE 'NO SMOKING/PETROL FUMES' SIGNS ABOUT THE VEHICLE. WARNING: BEFORE ANY WORK IS CARRIED OUT ON THE FUEL SYSTEM, GROUND THE VEHICLE TO EARTH AND MAINTAIN THE GROUND CONNECTION UNTIL THE WORK IS COMPLETE. WARNING: DO NOT SMOKE OR CARRY LIGHTED TOBACCO OR OPEN FLAME OF ANY TYPE WHEN WORKING ON OR NEAR ANY FUEL RELATED COMPONENTS. HIGHLY FLAMMABLE VAPORS ARE ALWAYS PRESENT AND MAY IGNITE. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WARNING: THE FUEL SYSTEM REMAINS PRESSURIZED FOR A LONG TIME AFTER THE IGNITION IS SWITCHED OFF. THE FUEL PRESSURE MUST BE RELEASED BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY REPAIRS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WARNING: AFTER CARRYING OUT REPAIRS, THE FUEL SYSTEM MUST BE CHECKED VISUALLY FOR LEAKS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WARNING: THIS PROCEDURE INVOLVES FUEL HANDLING. BE PREPARED FOR FUEL SPILLAGE AT ALL TIMES AND ALWAYS OBSERVE FUEL HANDLING PRECAUTIONS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WARNING: IF FUEL IS TAKEN INTERNALLY DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING, SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WARNING: IF FUEL CONTACTS THE EYES, FLUSH THE EYES WITH COLD WATER OR EYEWASH SOLUTION AND SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION.
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WARNING: WASH HANDS THOROUGHLY AFTER HANDLING, AS PROLONGED CONTACT MAY CAUSE IRRITATION. SHOULD IRRITATION DEVELOP, SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION. WARNING: DO NOT CARRY OR OPERATE CELLULAR PHONES WHEN WORKING ON OR NEAR ANY FUEL RELATED COMPONENTS. HIGHLY FLAMMABLE VAPORS ARE ALWAYS PRESENT AND MAY IGNITE. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 2. Release the fuel system pressure. <<310-00>>
3. NOTE: Place an absorbent cloth under the fuel connection to absorb any spillages.
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NOTE: Cap the fuel line and fuel injection supply manifold to prevent contamination. Disconnect the fuel feed hose. 1. Disconnect the fuel feed hose at the Quick Fit connector, using special tool 310 - 044.
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5. Detach the fuel injector supply manifold from the retaining clip.
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6. Detach the fuel injector supply manifold from the intake manifold.
7. NOTE: Cap the intake manifold injector ports. Reposition the fuel injector supply manifold. Remove and discard the fuel injector O-ring seals.
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8. Detach the camshaft position (CMP) sensor wiring harness from the throttle body elbow.
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Installation
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3. Attach the CMP sensor wiring harness to the throttle body elbow.
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4.
CAUTION: Make sure the fuel injectors are correctly installed to the intake manifold. Failure to follow these instructions may result in damage to the vehicle. NOTE: Install new fuel injector O-ring seals.
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7. NOTE: Uncap the fuel line and fuel injection supply manifold. NOTE: Remove and dispose of absorbent cloth whilst complying to local health and safety standards. Connect the fuel feed hose. 1. Connect the fuel feed hose at the Quick Fit connector. Ensure that the hose is fully seated to the feed pipe. 8. Carry out the battery reconnection procedure. <<414-01>>
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4. Detach the fuel injection supply manifold. Remove and discard the injector O-ring seals.
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3.
CAUTION: Make sure the fuel injectors are correctly installed to the lower intake manifold. Failure to follow these instructions may result in damage to the vehicle. NOTE: Install new injector O-ring seals.
4. Attach the fuel injector wiring harness. Tighten to 5 Nm. 5. Install the left-hand charge air cooler. <<303-12>>
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3. Detach the camshaft position (CMP) sensor wiring harness from the throttle body elbow.
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Installation
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3. Attach the CMP sensor wiring harness to the throttle body elbow.
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4. Install the engine right-hand cover. 5. Carry out the battery reconnection procedure. <<414-01>>
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5. Detach the fuel injection supply manifold. Remove and discard the injector O-ring seals.
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Installation
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3.
CAUTION: Make sure the fuel injectors are correctly installed to the lower intake manifold. Failure to follow these instructions may result in damage to the vehicle. NOTE: Install new injector O-ring seals.
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5. Attach the fuel injector wiring harness. 6. Install the left-hand charge air cooler. <<303-12>>
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2. Release the catalyst monitor sensor electrical connector from the mounting bracket and disconnect. 3. Raise and support the vehicle. <<100-02>>
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4.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THE COMPONENTS ARE COOL BEFORE REMOVING THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. CAUTION: Make sure the wiring harness is not twisted or damaged on removal. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle.
Using the Snap-on tool S6176, remove the catalyst monitor sensor. Installation
1.
CAUTION: Make sure the wiring harness is not twisted or damaged on installation. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle. To install, reverse the removal procedure. Tighten to 45 Nm.
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2. NOTE: Left-hand shown, right-hand similar. Release the catalyst monitor sensor electrical connector from the mounting bracket and disconnect.
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3.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THE COMPONENTS ARE COOL BEFORE REMOVING THE CATALYST MONITOR SENSOR. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. CAUTION: Make sure the wiring harness is not twisted or damaged on removal. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle. NOTE: Left-hand shown, right-hand similar.
Using the Snap-on tool S6176, remove the catalyst monitor sensor.
Installation
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1.
CAUTION: Make sure the wiring harness is not twisted or damaged on installation. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle. NOTE: Left-hand shown, right-hand similar.
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3. Remove the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor. 1. Disconnect the CKP sensor electrical connector. 2. Remove the CKP sensor.
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2. Remove ECM housing cover. 3. RHD only: Remove security bracket securing screws. Remove bracket. 4. Disconnect electrical connectors.
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Installation 1. NOTE: A replacement ECM may only be obtained from an authorised Jaguar dealer and MUST be ordered against the VIN. NOTE: Check condition of housing seals and replace as necessary. Installation is a reversal of the removal procedure. 2. Synchronize ECM, KTM and BPM using PDU. 3. Complete engine set-up using JDS/PDU.
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2.
Slacken the coolant reservoir cap to relieve coolant pressure and re-tighten.
3. Remove the engine coolant temperature sensor. 1. Disconnect the harness plug from the sensor. 2. Remove the sensor and sealing washer.
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Installation
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1. Fitting is the reverse of the removal procedure, noting that a new sealing washer should be used and tighten the sensor as specified. 1. Fit the sensor and new sealing washer. 2. Connect the harness plug to the sensor. 2. Check and adjust the coolant level as required.
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2.
CAUTION: Make sure the wiring harness is not twisted or damaged on removal. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle.
From inside the engine compartment, release the relevant sensor(s) multiplug from its mounting bracket and disconnect the plug. 3. To gain access to the sensor(s) the front muffler assembly must be displaced for clearance; refer to <<30.10.18>>.
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4.
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CAUTION: Make sure the wiring harness is not twisted or damaged on removal. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle. NOTE: Right-hand shown, left-hand similar.
Installation 1. Fitting is the reverse of the removal procedure, noting that a new sealing washer should be used.
2.
CAUTION: Make sure the wiring harness is not twisted or damaged on installation. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle.
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NOTE: Right-hand shown, left-hand similar. Tighten the sensor to specification. 3. Make good the exhaust seals.
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2.
CAUTION: Make sure the wiring harness is not twisted or damaged on removal. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle. NOTE: Left-hand shown, right-hand similar.
From inside the engine compartment, release the relevant sensor(s) multiplug from its mounting bracket and disconnect the plug. 3. To gain access to the sensor(s) the front muffler assembly must be displaced for clearance; refer to <<30.10.18>>.
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4.
CAUTION: Make sure the wiring harness is not twisted or damaged on removal. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle.
Installation 1. Fitting is the reverse of the removal procedure, noting that a new sealing washer should be used.
2.
CAUTION: Make sure the wiring harness is not twisted or damaged on installation. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle.
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2. Remove sensor. Remove sensor using a deep socket. Discard sealing washer.
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5.
CAUTION: Make sure the KS is detached from the retaining stud before removal. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle.
Remove the KS through the front aperture of the intake manifold. Carefully remove the KS retaining nut through the front aperture of the intake manifold.
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4.
CAUTION: Make sure the KS is detached from the retaining stud before removal. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle.
Remove the KS through the front aperture of the intake manifold. Carefully remove the KS retaining nut through the front aperture of the intake manifold aperture.
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1. Remove the mass air flow (MAF) sensor. 1. Disconnect the MAF sensor electrical connector. 2. Remove the MAF sensor.
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Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives - ZF Automatic Transmission (Normally Aspirated Vehicles) Unit Transmission fluid Torque converter spigot Specification Esso ATF LT 71141 Molycote or equivalent
Capacities - ZF Automatic Transmission (Normally Aspirated Vehicles) Unit Transmission fluid (with torque converter) Liters 10,0
Torques - ZF Automatic Transmission (Normally Aspirated Vehicles) Component Locking ferrule - Shift knob Plug - Drain fluid pan Plug - Level / fill (transmission case M18 x 1.5) Tube nut - Cooler pipe to transmission unit Bolt - Drive plate to torque converter Bolt - Driveshaft coupling to transmission Bolt - Fluid filter to valve block Bolt - Fluid pan to transmission case Bolt - Rear extension housing to transmission case Bolt - Rear engine (isolation) mounting to mounting bracket Bolt - Rear engine mounting bracket to body Bolt - Rear engine mounting bracket to transmission rear extension Bolt - Selector cable bracket to transmission case Bolt - Transmission unit to engine Nut - Transmission drive flange Nut - Selector cable inner to shift lever Nut - Selector cable inner to selector lever Nut - Selector cable outer to bracket Nut - Selector lever pivot shaft Nut - Shift interlock solenoid to housing Nut - Shift interlock solenoid actuating lever Screw - Input sensor bracket to transmission case (M5) Screw - Output sensor bracket to transmission case (M6) Screw - Solenoid / regulator plate to valve body Screw - Valve block to transmission case Nm 7 - 10 27 - 33 32 - 38 17 - 23 43 - 57 75 - 88 4,5 - 5,5 9 - 11 21 - 25 22 - 28 22 - 28 30 - 40 7 - 10 43 - 57 108 - 132 1,5 - 2,5 7 - 10 22 - 28 7 - 10 5-7 11 - 13 4,5 - 5,5 7,5 - 8,5 4,5 - 5,5 7,5 - 8,5
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Syringe
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Removal
1. Raise the vehicle for access.
2. NOTE: This procedure will not remove residual fluid from the torque converter. Drain the transmission fluid. WARNING: TRANSMISSION FLUID MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS, ENSURE THAT ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES ARE OBSERVED AND THAT THE RECEPTACLE FOR WASTE HAS SUFFICIENT CAPACITY. Carefully remove the drain plug and drain the transmission fluid.
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3. Refit the drain plug and tighten to the specified torque figure. Use a new O-ring.
Installation
2.
Using a syringe dedicated to transmission fluid only (not used for any other type of oil or fluids), inject transmission fluid until it overflows from the plug orifice. Wait until the flow of fluid has reduced to a trickle.
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3. Fit, but do not tighten the plug. 4. Prepare PDU (at the base station). 1. Install the appropriate disk and switch ON. 2. Select the vehicle specification - ENTER. 3. From Engineering Tools select Toolbox - ENTER. 4. From Toolbox select Powertrain - ENTER. 5. Connect MPA and download cable to PDU and base station. 6. Select Datalogger - ENTER. 7. Select Transmission - ENTER. 8. Disconnect download cable. 9. Connect MPA to PDU. 5. Connect PDU (at the vehicle). 1. Connect MPA cable to the vehicle diagnostic socket - ENTER. 2. Energize the vehicle ignition - ENTER. 3. From the menu select Transmission oil temperature (TOT) - ENTER. 4. Check that the fluid temperature is <30C. 6. From above.
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10. Adjust the transmission fluid level. 1. Remove the filler / level plug. CAUTION: The fluid temperature MUST NOT exceed 50C. 2. Inject fluid until it overflows from the plug orifice. Wait for the flow of fluid to reduce to a trickle (for at least 1 minute).
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11. Refit the filler / level plug and tighten to the specified torque figure. 12. Check for leaks and remove spilt fluid. 13. Shut down and disconnect PDU.
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Transmission Description
Transmission Assembly
Introduction
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Description Torque converter housing Transmission casing Fluid pan Transmission breather Rear extension housing 16-way connector Gear selector shaft
Component Descriptions
The torque converter: Acts as a fluid coupling between the engine and transmission geartrain. Provides multiplication of engine torque. Consists of an impeller, turbine and stator, housed within a converter cover. Has a lock-up clutch with variable slip control. The transmission casing:
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Houses the geartrain and electro-hydraulic control unit. Contains the input speed sensor which measures turbine speed. Contains the output speed sensor which measures the transmission output speed. Contains the hydraulic system pump. Contains the fluid temperature sensor. The epicyclic geartrain: Provides five forward gears and Reverse. Has hydraulically actuated, multi-disk clutches, to select the required gear ratios. Features clutch-to-clutch operation to permit gear shifts for uninterrupted power flow. The electro-hydraulic control unit: Is located in the lower part of the unit, within the fluid pan. Is controlled by the TCM (transmission control module), and the manual selector valve which is cable operated. Regulates the flow of fluid to the geartrain clutches via three solenoid-operated valves and the manual selector valve. Has five pressure regulators for controlling fluid pressures within the system. Is connected to the TCM via a 16-way connector mounted on the left-hand side of the transmission casing. Refer to Connector Pins Identification, Section <<307-01A>>. The hydraulic system pump: Is located at the front of the transmission casing. Is driven from the impeller hub, pressurising the fluid whenever the engine is running. Supplies fluid under pressure to the torque converter, geartrain, electro-hydraulic control unit and the lubrication circuit. Draws fluid from the fluid pan below the transmission casing, through a filter. The rear extension housing: Is bolted to the rear of the transmission casing. Provides the rear engine / transmission mounting point; refer to Section <<303-01>>. Carries the transmission output shaft oil seal.
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Operation
The Transmission Control Module (TCM) is able to monitor the state of the torque converter clutch at all times. There are three operating modes for the converter 1. Fully open - Torque converter 'unlocked' 2. Fully closed - Torque converter 'locked' 3. Slip control - The TCM monitors slip and may apply sufficient pressure to allow a small degree of slip. This mode maximises economy by reducing slip to a minimum whilst providing isolation from drive-line shunt and vibration. The TCM constantly measures the slip within the torque converter by comparing engine speed (via CAN) and input (turbine speed). Differences in these speeds indicate the amount of slip.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Description Shift Solenoid #3 Shift Solenoid #2 Shift Solenoid #1 Pressure Regulator #5 Pressure Regulator #4 Pressure Regulator #3 Pressure Regulator #2 Pressure Regulator #1
Operation
Fluid flow within the transmission assembly is controlled by three solenoid valves and five pressure regulators. The TCM supplies an internally switched +12V supply to each shift solenoid and pressure regulator. Hydraulic pressure from the pressure regulators is controlled by 'pulse width modulation' (PWM) of the ground switching signal i.e. the duty cycle; the time that the pressure regulator is switched on. Control of the solenoids is effected by switching one side to ground through the TCM. During normal operation the TCM monitors 'Switch On' of the solenoids, the regulators and the TCM output stages, but does not check the output stage 'Switch Off'.
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Voltage is monitored at the regulators and solenoids for continuity and shorts. For example, when a solenoid is ON the voltage on the TCM side should be ground, when OFF the voltage should be +12.
Shift Solenoid
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The function of the three solenoid valves is to control the flow of transmission oil to the various transmission components. Three solenoid valves are located within the transmission assembly, and are closed when not energized.
Pressure Regulator
The function of the five pressure regulators is to modulate the oil pressure to the various transmission components. The regulators are pulse width modulated by the TCM, switching to ground potential. The other side of the regulators being connected, via an internal TCM relay, to battery voltage. The regulator is closed when not
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Operation
The transmission fluid temperature sensor is integrated into the internal harness within the fluid pan. It should be noted that this component is not serviceable, necessitating the renewal of the internal harness should a fault occur. Following engine start-up, if the fluid temperature is < 20C and does not increase by 10C after 180 seconds, a failure judgement is made. A similar judgement is made should the temperature change by more than 5C in <100 milliseconds. The MIL is illuminated if the failure judgement is made on two successive trips. Sensor output is continuously monitored for out of range values. If a sustained high, or low input is sensed, indicating a harness or connector fault, a failure judgement is made.
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Operation
There are two speed sensors within the transmission assembly; one on the input shaft or convertor turbine and the other on the output shaft. Both sensors are of the inductive type and sense toothed wheels; the input wheel having 30 teeth and the output 36 teeth.
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Input speed is monitored by the TCM with a rationality check being made against output speed. A fault will be flagged if the indicated input speed exceeds 7400 rpm. Additionally, a failure judgement will be made if the indicated input speed is <160 rpm with engine speed >608 rpm and output speed >224 rpm The procedure is similar for the output speed diagnostic. A fault (non OBDII) will be flagged if the indicated input speed exceeds 6712 rpm. Additionally a failure judgement will be made if the indicated output speed is <160 rpm and the average road wheel speed exceeds 100 rpm. Under normal circumstances after the output speed diagnostic fault code has been set, the TCM uses rear wheel speed information to compute its calculations, this has no effect on transmission operation. However, should a second fault occur, in the ABS system, thus making rear wheel speed information unavailable, an additional fault code will be logged.
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The TCM is located in the same housing as the ECM and is accessed in the same manner. The TCM performs several 'self check' procedures to ensure correct operation. It is possible due to the nature of these faults that the module will fail to communicate with other nodes. However, condemnation of the TCM should not take place until any CAN or power supply related problems have been resolved. There are three self check procedures for the TCM. 1. Check on ROM by calculating a checksum and comparing this with a known stored value. 2. Check on non-volatile diagnostic memory by writing a test pattern and then reading it back. 3. Internal 'watchdog' hardware to check whether the TCM has crashed.
Operation
CAUTION: Disconnection of the TCM and / or the vehicle battery will cause system adaptions to be lost; this may be apparent by shift quality degradation. Following reconnection, a period of 'varied' driving will reinstate adaptions and thus normal operation. Please ensure that the customer is made aware that the adaption period is variable and may occur after handover, as the transmission re-learns the prevailing driving style. NOTE:
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Should the TCM fail, please ensure that the control housing cooling fan is operating correctly. Failure of the cooling fan MUST be rectified before renewing the TCM and details of a fan failure should accompany the returned TCM. The TCM processes information received in both analogue and digital form, such as: Transmission input speed Transmission output speed Throttle position Pedal demand Gear selector position Engine torque Engine speed Transmission oil temperature Mode switch This information is then used by the TCM to control shift energy management and decide which shift program to implement and which gear to select. The TCM uses the various sensors and inputs to monitor the correct operation of the system and is programmed to take default action and inform the operator when a fault occurs.
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Safety Functions
The safety functions are designed to safeguard against inappropriate actions by the operator as well as against system malfunctions. The system prevents reverse gear from being engaged at high forward speeds and prevents manual downshifting at excessive engine speeds; these functions are not operational in mechanical limp-home mode. The TCM constantly monitors the transmission for faults. In the event of a problem the TCM will adopt a 'limp home' mode in which only P R N D - (selector in D but only fourth gear is enabled) are available. The operator will be made aware of certain faults by an instrument panel warning. The electrical and diagnostic system has been designed such that system integrity is protected at all times, the safety concept being based on the following three points: 1. The hydraulic system has 'fail-safe' characteristics regarding its electrical operation, such that should the power supply be lost to the electro-hydraulic actuators the transmission will initiate a limp-home mode. 2. Recognition of critical shift operation by monitoring the last element in the signal path, ie the solenoid valve, and checking by means of redundant measured variables, ie engine speed, input speed and output speed. 3. Each time the vehicle is started there is a check on the entire safety hardware and the associated program parts and signal paths. A malfunction in this part of the system, or triggering of the safety circuit, is communicated to the operator through the illumination of the transmission warning lamp.
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OBDII Interface
Data concerning OBDII related transmission failures is stored in the ECM for access via the J1962 socket.
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Mode Switch
This switch allows the driver to select one of two base shift maps; Normal and Sport modes, the switch being illuminated when Sport is selected.
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4. Cruise: During cruise control 5. Manual: Shift map when the LH side of the 'J gate' is used Three specific condition shift maps have a higher priority than the two base shift maps and will intervene when appropriate conditions prevail for traction, gradient or cruise. When traction control (engine or brake system derived) is operational the TCM will implement the traction map to maximise control of wheel slip. The gradient maps are intended to enhance vehicle drivability when towing or climbing a gradient. The TCM will implement the maps when increased driving resistance is detected and enhanced drivability, cooling and increased performance is appropriate. The cruise map is intended to minimize unwanted gearshifts and 'hunting' and is activated when cruising near to the set speed, or resuming.
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Pin Number 001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010 to 011 012 013 014 015 016 017 018 019 to 020 021 022 023 024 to 025 026 027 028 029 030 031 032 033 034 035 036 037 038 to 041 042 043 044 045 046 to 050 051 052
Circuit
Circuit Function Pressure regulator 2 Mode switch status Not used Pressure regulator #4 Pressure regulator #1 Power ground Not used Rotary switch L2 Rotary switch L4 Not used Mode switch Pin B (Sport) D to 4 switch Input speed sensor (-) Output speed sensor (screen) Output speed sensor (+) Not used Kickdown switch (where used) Not used Analogue ground Fluid temperature sensor Input speed sensor (screen) Not used B+ Not used Digital ground Pressure regulator #3 Shift solenoid valve #1 Not used Shift solenoid valve #3 Shift solenoid valve #2 Power ground Not used Rotary switch L1 Rotary switch L3 Not used Input speed sensor (+) Not used Output speed sensor (-) Mode switch Pin A (Normal) Not used Pressure regulator #5 Solenoid valve (+)
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053 054 055 056 to 081 082 083 084 085 086 087 to 088
Pressure regulator (+) Fused ignition (+) Fused ignition (+) Not used CAN link In (-) CAN link In (+) Not used CAN link Out (-) CAN link Out (+) Not used
Pin Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Circuit
Circuit Function Gate illumination (ground) Security LED (power) CAN link In (-) CAN link In (+) Not used Dimmer (power) Gate illumination (power) Security LED (ground) CAN link Out (-) CAN link Out (+) Not used Dimmer (ground)
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Pin Number 00A 00B 00C 00D 00E 00F 00G 00H 00J 00K
Circuit
Circuit Function Position L1 Position L2 Position L3 Position L4 Digital ground Not used Not used Not used B+ Park and neutral switch
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Pin Number 001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010 011 012 013 014 015 016
Circuit
Circuit Function Output speed sensor (+) Pressure regulator #1 Pressure regulator #2 Shift solenoid valve #3 Input speed sensor (+) Input speed sensor (-) Pressure regulator #3 Shift solenoid valve #1 Shift solenoid valve #2 Output speed sensor (-) Pressure regulator #4 Shift solenoid valves (+) Analogue ground Fluid temperature sensor Pressure regulator #5 Pressure regulators (+)
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Diagnostic Strategy
Quick Reference Fault Chart
Condition(s): Normal transmission operation but fault codes stored Possible Source(s): NOTE: If P0706 is logged ignore P0742 Output speed sensor circuit fault TCM faulty ABS system fault (this code may log erroneously following an ABS problem) Position switch and D to 4 switch circuit fault P R 4 circuit fault Action(s) to take: GO to P0721 GO to P1603 GO to P0742
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Sport mode will not select Possible Source(s): Mode switch circuit fault Action(s) to take: GO to P0790 Mode switch state lamp not working Possible Source(s): Mode switch supply Mode switch circuit fault Action(s) to take: GO to P0790 Poor, or reduced shift quality Possible Source(s): Presence of EMS faults (may affect the accuracy of the torque signal) Action(s) to take: GO to EMS Possible Source(s): Transmission temperature sensor circuit Action(s) to take: GO to P0710
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Out of sequence shift Possible Source(s): Output / input speed sensor circuit fault Mechanical fault (check all other operations) Action(s) to take: GO to P1731 No torque converter lock-up Possible Source(s): P R 4 circuit fault Action(s) to take: GO to P0743 Possible Source(s): Mechanical fault, should P R 4 be OK Action(s) to take: GO to P0741 Harsh shifts, engine stalling (torque converter stuck on) Possible Source(s): P R 4 circuit fault Mechanical fault, should P R 4 be OK Action(s) to take: GO to P0742 Default to 4th gear Possible Source(s): Solenoid / pressure regulator supply from TCM Action(s) to take: GO to P0702 Possible Source(s): NOTE: If the code logs when 3rd is selected, then the D to 4 switch is the most probable cause If the code logs when D is selected from the LH side of the gate, then check selector cable adjustment `J gate' or selector cable out of adjustment D to 4th switch Rotary position switch circuit Action(s) to take: GO to P0706 Possible Source(s): Input speed sensor circuit fault Input speed sensor faulty Action(s) to take: GO to P0715
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Possible Source(s): Solenoid #1 circuit fault Action(s) to take: GO to P0753 Possible Source(s): Solenoid #2 circuit fault Action(s) to take: GO to P0758 Possible Source(s): Solenoid #3 circuit fault Action(s) to take: GO to P0763 Possible Source(s): TCM faulty Action(s) to take: GO to P1605 and P1608 Possible Source(s): ABS fault CAN circuit fault between ABS/TCCM and TCM Output speed sensor circuit fault Action(s) to take: GO to P1720 Possible Source(s): Mechanical fault (check all other operations) Action(s) to take: GO to P1726 Possible Source(s): Pressure regulator, solenoid or speed sensor circuit fault Mechanical fault - transmission defaulted to 5th? Action(s) to take: GO to P1734 Possible Source(s): Pressure regulator #1 circuit fault Action(s) to take: GO to P1745 Possible Source(s): Pressure regulator #2 circuit fault Action(s) to take: GO to P1746 Possible Source(s): Pressure regulator #3 circuit fault
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Action(s) to take: GO to P1747 Possible Source(s): Pressure regulator #4 circuit fault Action(s) to take: GO to P0743 Possible Source(s): Pressure regulator #5 circuit fault Action(s) to take: GO to P1748 Possible Source(s): Mechanical fault - transmission defaulted during 2nd to 3rd or 3rd to 4th shift? Action(s) to take: GO to P1779 Possible Source(s): Power (ignition) supply fault to TCM Vehicle battery charging system fault Action(s) to take: GO to P1789 and P1793 Possible Source(s): Incompatible ECM, ABS/TCCM, TCM or INST - check part number Action(s) to take: GO to P1795 Possible Source(s): CAN circuit fault Check fault code(s) in ECM, ABS/TCCM or INST and rectify as required Action(s) to take: GO to P1796 Possible Source(s): Faulty ECM CAN circuit fault between ECM and TCM Action(s) to take: GO to P1797 Default to 5th gear Possible Source(s): Output speed sensor circuit fault Mechanical fault (check pulling away from standstill performance) Action(s) to take: GO to P1722 Possible Source(s): Output / input speed sensor circuit fault
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Mechanical fault (check operation of transmission in 2nd, 3rd and 4th gears) Action(s) to take: GO to P1730
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Engine lifting brackets 303-536 Removal 1. Select N gear position. 2. Open the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection sheets. 3. Open the driver's door, or both doors if necessary, to allow the side glass to drop. Ensure that the doors remain open until after the battery has been disconnected.
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4. Disconnect battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 5. Remove the engine covers (12.30.06). 6. Remove the air intake tube, MAFM and air cleaner cover assy, (19.10.30).
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8. Reposition the coolant header tank for access. 1. Remove the securing bolt. 2. Reposition the tank.
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10. Support the engine using 303 - 021. 1. Adjust and locate the stands in the LH and RH fender channels and tighten the beam fixings. 2. Engage the support hooks in the lifting brackets. 3. Tighten the support hook adjusters and take the weight of the engine. 11. Raise the vehicle for access. 12. Remove the LH downpipe catalytic converter (17.50.09). 13. Remove the front muffler (<<30.10.18>>). 14. Remove the RH downpipe catalytic converter (17.50.09 and 17.50.10). 15. Drain the transmission fluid, (<<44.24.02>>).
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16. Locate a transmission jack, Epco V - 100 or similar, under the transmission unit. Adjust the angle of the jack to suit the transmission. Secure the side clamps. Pass the safety chain over the transmission unit and secure.
17. Remove the engine rear mounting bracket. 1. Remove the engine rear mounting to bracket bolt. 2. Remove the mounting bracket to body bolts.
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18. Detach the driveshaft from the transmission drive flange. If the transmission is to be refitted, mark the position of the coupling to drive flange. CAUTION: Under no circumstances remove the driveshaft to flexible coupling fixings. 1. Remove the transmission drive flange to flexible coupling three fixings.
19. Lower the transmission unit by carefully releasing the engine support beam and by lowering the transmission jack.
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20. Detach the gear selector cable from the transmission unit. 1. Remove the selector cable ball pin to selector lever nut. 2. Remove the selector cable to transmission casing bolts.
21. Disconnect the transmission harness multiplug. 1. Rotate the locking lever to release. 2. Disconnect the multiplug.
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22. Detach the rotary switch. 1. Remove the switch fixings. 2. Displace the switch harness from the clips.
23. Disconnect the fluid cooler pipes. Unscrew the cooler pipe tube nuts, one at each side of the transmission casing. Discard the 'O' rings. Plug the pipes and transmission.
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24. Remove the three bolts which secure the torque converter to the drive plate. 1. Remove the access cover. 2. Rotate the crankshaft and hold to prevent movement, and remove the bolts.
25. Remove the LH and RH catalyst mounting brackets from the transmission case. Remove the bolts.
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26. Remove the bolts which secure the engine harness connector mounting bracket and move the bracket aside for access. 27. On the RH side, clear the cooler pipe for access.
28. NOTE: Viewed from the rear of the vehicle. Remove the four upper transmission to engine bolts.
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29. NOTE: Viewed from the rear of the vehicle. Remove the ground lead bolt. 30. On the LH side.
31. NOTE: Viewed from the rear of the vehicle. Remove the upper cooler pipe clip to transmission case bolt.
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32. NOTE: Viewed from the rear of the vehicle. Remove the six remaining transmission case to cylinder block bolts.
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33. NOTE: Do not allow the converter to detach from the transmission. Remove the transmission / converter assembly from the vehicle. Lower the transmission jack and remove the transmission, ensuring that the torque converter spigot disengages cleanly from the engine. 34. If appropriate, fit retaining straps to the converter / transmission assembly.
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3. Align the engine drive plate. 1. Rotate the crankshaft to position the ORANGE dot within the indicated sector. NOTE: Viewed from the rear of the vehicle. 2. Keeping the dot within the sector, align the nearest converter fixing hole to the access aperture.
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4. Align the torque converter 1. Rotate the converter to position the BLUE dot within the indicated sector. 2. Keeping the dot within the sector, align the nearest fixing boss as indicated, so that when the two units are mated, the converter need only be moved the minimum amount.
5. Fit the transmission to the engine. Loosely assemble - Cooler pipe clip. Loosely assemble - Ground lead. Loosely assemble - Catalyst brackets. 1. Tighten in sequence 1, 2, 3, 4 as shown on the illustration, then the others in any order.
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6. Reposition the mounting bracket for the engine harness connector and fit the securing bolts.
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7. Connect the drive shaft, aligning any marks made when removing - if applicable. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque figure.
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8. Fit the engine rear mounting and tighten the centre bolt and outer bolts to the specified torque figures. Check that the hooks of the engine support beam are not trapped, before tightening the rear mounting. Check that the safety chain on the transmission jack will not be trapped when the mounting is fitted.
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10. Fit the three bolts which secure the torque converter to the drive plate. 1. Loosely assemble all three drive plate to torque converter bolts. Whilst preventing crankshaft rotation, tighten the three converter bolts to the specified torque figure. 2. Fit the blanking plug.
11. Connect the transmission harness multiplug. 1. Engage the multiplug. 2. Rotate the locking lever to secure.
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12. Connect the selector cable to the selector lever and fit the abutment bracket to the transmission casing. Tighten the nut and two bolts to the specified torque figure.
13. Refit the rotary switch and tighten the two screws to the specified torque figure. Locate the switch harness into the clips.
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14. Connect the fluid cooler pipes to the transmission. Remove the blanking plugs. Fit new O-ring seals. Tighten the union nuts to the specified torque figure.
15. Remove the engine support beam. Remove both engine lifting brackets 303 - 536. 16. Refit the RH downpipe catalytic converter. Refer to Operation 17.50.09 and 17.50.10 17. Refit the front muffler. Refer to Operation <<30.10.18>>. 18. Refit the LH downpipe catalytic converter. Refer to Operation 17.50.09 19. Lower the vehicle on the ramp.
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20. Reposition the coolant header tank and tighten the securing bolt to the specified torque figure. 21. Refit the air intake tube, MAFM and air cleaner cover assembly. Refer to Operation 19.10.30. 22. Refit the engine covers. refer to operation 12.30.06. 23. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>. 24. Refill the transmission with new fluid. Refer to Operation <<44.24.02>>. 25. Remove the protection sheets and close the engine compartment.
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3.
WARNING: TRANSMISSION FLUID MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS, ENSURE THAT ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES ARE OBSERVED.
Raise the vehicle on a suitable lift. Carefully remove the drain plug and drain the transmission fluid.
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4. Remove the twenty-two fixings which secure the fluid pan . Remove the fluid pan and all traces of gasket material.
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7. Remove the nine screws from the pressure regulator / solenoid retaining plate.
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Installation
1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure, noting that a new pressure regulator 'O' ring MUST be used. Fit the nine screws securing the pressure regulator / solenoid retaining plate and tighten to the specified torque figure.
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2. Refit the RH rear valve body securing screws and tighten to the specified torque figure.
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3. NOTE: Ensure extreme cleanliness and never reuse transmission fluid. Using a new gasket, install the fluid pan and tighten the fixings to the specified torque figure. 4. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>. 5. Refer to (<<44.24.02>>) for fluid fill procedure.
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2. Fit tool 205 - 053 to the transmission drive coupling. Install two bolts to attach the coupling to the tool. 3. Locate the tool 205 - 053 / housing assembly in a vice.
4. Using a punch, knock back the two staked areas of the coupling nut.
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5. Use tool 307 - 356 to remove the coupling nut. 6. Remove tool 205 - 053 from the coupling.
7. Remove the drive coupling from the housing. Hold the housing assembly in a vice with soft jaws fitted and pull the coupling free.
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8. Remove the housing oil seal. Use a suitable seal puller. 9. Clean the oil seal mating faces.
Installation
1. Install a new housing oil seal. 1. Lubricate the oil seal prior to fitting. 2. Using tool 307 - 358, fit the oil seal.
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2. Fit the drive coupling to the housing. Hold the housing assembly in a vice with soft jaws fitted and carefully insert the coupling. Fit tool 205 - 053 to the coupling.
3. Use tool 307 - 356 to tighten the coupling nut to the specified torque figure.
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4. Stake the coupling nut at two positions. 5. Refit the rear extension housing. Refer to Operation <<44.20.19>>. 6. Check the transmission fluid level. Refer to Operation <<44.24.02>>.
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4. Locate a transmission jack, Epco V - 100 or similar, under the transmission unit. Adjust the angle of the jack to suit the transmission. Secure the side clamps. Pass the safety chain over the transmission unit and secure. Take the weight of the transmission and engine.
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5. Remove the engine rear mounting bracket. 1. Remove the engine rear mounting to bracket bolt. 2. Remove the mounting bracket to body bolts. 6. Gently lower the transmission jack.
7.
Detach the driveshaft from the transmission unit. Mark the position of the coupling to drive flange. 1. Remove the three bolts which secure the transmission drive flange to the flexible coupling .
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8. Remove the rear extension housing assembly. 1. Remove the ten bolts, noting their location for installation. 2. Remove and discard the O-ring. 9. Clean the mating faces.
Installation
1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure noting that; 1. Install a new O-ring seal. 2. Tighten the ten bolts to the specified torque figure.
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2. Align the driveshaft with the transmission drive flange using the marks made on removal. Tighten the three bolts to the specified torque figure. 3. Raise the transmission carefully to position, using the transmission jack
4. Fit the engine rear mounting and tighten the centre bolt and outer bolts to the specified torque figures. Check that the safety chain on the transmission jack will not be trapped when the mounting is fitted.
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5. Remove the transmission jack. 6. Check the transmission fluid level. Refer to Operation <<44.24.02>>.
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3.
WARNING: TRANSMISSION FLUID MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS, ENSURE THAT ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES ARE OBSERVED.
Raise the vehicle for access. Carefully remove the drain plug and drain the transmission fluid.
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4. Remove the twenty-two bolts which secure the fluid pan. Remove the fluid pan and all traces of gasket material. 5. Remove the fluid filter, (<<44.24.07>>).
6. Remove the input speed sensor. NOTE: M5 fixing. 1. Remove the screw from the input speed sensor securing bracket and pull the sensor clear. Disconnect the harness multiplug.
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7. Remove the output speed sensor. NOTE: M6 fixing. 1. Remove the screw from the output speed sensor securing bracket and pull the sensor clear. Disconnect the harness multiplug.
8. Disconnect the five pressure regulator connectors and three solenoid connectors.
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9. Reposition the internal harness for access. Release the internal harness from the retaining clips.
10. Drain the valve body. 1. Position a suitable drain tin below the valve body. 2. Slacken (do not remove) the twenty-two screws, valve body to transmission case. Allow the fluid to drain.
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11. Remove the valve body. Remove five M6 X 30 screws, valve body to transmission case. Remove seventeen M6 X 60 screws, valve body to transmission case.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure, noting the following steps.
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2. Fit the valve body retaining screws. Note the location of the five screws M6 X 30. Fit and tighten to the specified torque figure. Note the location of the seventeen screws M6 X 60. Fit and tighten to the specified torque figure.
3. NOTE: M6 fixing. Fit the output speed sensor and tighten the retaining screw to the specified torque figure..
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4. NOTE: M5 fixing. Fit the input speed sensor and tighten the retaining screw to the specified torque figure..
5. Reposition the internal harness for. Release the internal harness from the retaining clips.
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6. Connect the five pressure regulator connectors and three solenoid connectors.
7. NOTE: Ensure extreme cleanliness and never reuse transmission fluid. Using a new gasket, install the fluid pan and tighten the twenty-two fixings to the specified. torque figure 8. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>. 9. Refer to (<<44.24.02>>) for fluid fill procedure. 10. Check for leaks and remove spilt fluid.
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3.
WARNING: TRANSMISSION FLUID MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS, ENSURE THAT ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES ARE OBSERVED.
Raise the vehicle on a lift. Carefully remove the drain plug and drain the transmission fluid.
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4. Remove the twenty-two bolts which secure the fluid pan. Remove the fluid pan and all traces of gasket material.
5. Remove the output speed sensor. NOTE: M6 fixing. 1. Release the screw which secures the output speed sensor bracket and pull the sensor clear.
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Installation
1. NOTE: M6 fixing. Connect the multiplug, install the output speed sensor and securing bracket. Tighten the screw to the specified torque figure.
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2. NOTE: Ensure extreme cleanliness and never reuse transmission fluid. Using a new gasket, install the fluid pan and tighten the twenty-two fixings to the specified. torque figure. 3. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>. 4. Refer to (<<44.24.02>>) for fluid fill procedure.
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3.
WARNING: TRANSMISSION FLUID MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS, ENSURE THAT ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES ARE OBSERVED.
Raise the vehicle on a lift. Carefully remove the drain plug and drain the transmission fluid.
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4. Remove the twenty-two bolts which secure the fluid pan. Remove the fluid pan and all traces of gasket material.
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7. Remove the nine screws which secure the solenoid / pressure regulator retaining plate.
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Installation
1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure, noting the specific tightening of fixings and related procedures. Fit the nine screws securing the pressure regulator / solenoid retaining plate and tighten to the specified torque figure.
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2. Refit the RH rear valve body securing screws and tighten to the specified torque figure.
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3. NOTE: Ensure extreme cleanliness and never reuse transmission fluid. Using a new gasket, install the fluid pan and tighten the twenty-two fixings to the specified torque figure. 4. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>. 5. Refer to (<<44.24.02>>) for fluid fill procedure.
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3. Release the fixings and remove the cover from the ECM / TCM housing.
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4. Disconnect the TCM harness multiplug EM007. 5. Lift the TCM from its housing.
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Installation 1. NOTE: A replacement TCM may only be obtained from an authorized Jaguar dealer and MUST be ordered against the VIN. Fitting a new TCM is the reverse of the removal procedure. At this point ensure that the ECM is correctly located and pushed fully rearward against the housing. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>.
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3. Remove and discard the fluid filter. Remove the two bolts which secure the filter. Discard the 'O' ring. Clean the fluid filter mating face.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. 2. Renew the 'O' ring.
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3. Tighten the two bolts to the specified torque figure, to secure the filter . 4. Refill the transmission with fluid. Refer to Operation <<44.24.02>>.
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2. Remove the fluid pan. Remove the twenty-two bolts. 3. Discard the fluid pan gasket and clean the mating faces.
4. Remove the magnets from the fluid pan. Clean the magnets and refit them to the fluid pan.
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2. Tighten the fluid pan bolts to the specified torque figure. 3. Refill the transmission fluid. Refer to Operation <<44.24.02>>.
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2. Remove the fluid pan. Remove the twenty-two bolts. 3. Discard the fluid pan gasket and clean the mating faces.
4. Remove the magnets from the fluid pan. Clean the magnets and refit them to the fluid pan.
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2. Tighten the fluid pan bolts to the specified torque figure. 3. Refill the transmission fluid. Refer to Operation <<44.24.02>>.
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3.
WARNING: TRANSMISSION FLUID MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS, ENSURE THAT ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES ARE OBSERVED.
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Raise the vehicle on a lift. Carefully remove the drain plug and drain the transmission fluid.
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4. Remove the twenty-two bolts which secure the fluid pan. Remove the fluid pan and all traces of gasket material.
5. Remove the input speed sensor. NOTE: M5 fixing. 1. Release the screw which secures the input speed sensor bracket and pull the sensor clear. Disconnect harness multiplug.
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6. Remove the output speed sensor. NOTE: M6 fixing. 1. Release the screw which secures the output speed sensor bracket and pull the sensor clear. Disconnect harness multiplug.
7. Remove the selector cable abutment bracket fixings and reposition the bracket for access to the multiplug.
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8. Disconnect the transmission harness multiplug. 1. Release the harness locking lever. 2. Disconnect the harness multiplug.
9. Remove harness multiplug retaining clip. Push the multiplug into the transmission casing to release. Discard the two 'O' rings.
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11. Release the internal harness from the retaining clips and remove the harness.
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2. Connect the eight solenoid / regulator harness connectors. 3. Lubricate the harness connector 'O' rings with transmission fluid prior to fitting. Fit the new 'O' rings, the harness connector and the retaining clip
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5. NOTE: M5 fixing. Refit the input speed sensor and tighten the retaining screw to the specified torque figure.
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6. NOTE: M6 fixing. Refit the output speed sensor and tighten the retaining screw to the specified torque figure.
7. NOTE: Ensure extreme cleanliness and never reuse transmission fluid. Using a new gasket, install the fluid pan and tighten the twenty-two bolts to the specified torque figure. 8. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>. 9. Refer to (<<44.24.02>>) for fluid fill procedure.
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2. Disconnect battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Raise the vehicle for access. 4. Remove the fluid pan; refer to <<44.24.04>>.
5. Remove selector cable abutment bracket fixings (2) and reposition the bracket for access to the multiplug.
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6. Disconnect the transmission harness multiplug. 1. Release the harness locking lever. 2. Disconnect the harness multiplug.
7. Remove harness multiplug retaining clip. Push the multiplug into the transmission casing to release. Discard the two 'O' rings.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure noting that: 2. Lubricate the new 'O' rings prior to fitting.
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3. Tighten the securing bolts, selector cable bracket to transmission casing, to the specified torque figure. 4. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>. 5. Refer to (<<44.24.02>>) for fluid fill procedure.
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1. Fitting a new rotary switch is the reverse of the removal procedure noting that the fixings must be tightened to the specified torque figure. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>.
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3.
WARNING: TRANSMISSION FLUID MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS, ENSURE THAT ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES ARE OBSERVED.
Raise the vehicle on a lift. Carefully remove the drain plug and drain the transmission fluid.
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4. Remove the twenty-two bolts which secure the fluid pan. Remove the fluid pan and all traces of gasket material.
5. Remove the input speed sensor. NOTE: M5 fixing. 1. Release the screw which secures the input speed sensor bracket and pull the sensor clear.
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Installation
1. NOTE: M5 fixing. Connect the multiplug, install the input speed sensor and securing bracket. Tighten the screw to the specified torque figure.
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2. NOTE: Ensure extreme cleanliness and never reuse transmission fluid. Using a new gasket, install the fluid pan and tighten the twenty-two fixings to the specified. torque figure. 3. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>. 4. Refer to (<<44.24.02>>) for fluid fill procedure.
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1. Remove the transmission unit, <<44.20.01>>. 2. Remove the torque converter from the transmission unit, <<44.17.07>>.
3. Remove the front pump seal. Remove and discard the seal retaining snap-ring. Using a 'Snap-on' oil seal puller, remove and discard the seal. 4. Clean the seal housing. 5. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.
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6. Use tool 307 - 357 to install the seal. Lubricate the seal prior to fitting.
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2. Remove the torque converter from the transmission unit. Install lifting handles 307 - 139. 3. Remove lifting handles 307 - 139 from the torque converter. 4. Clean the torque converter and mating faces.
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5.
CAUTION: Use extreme care NOT to damage the oil seal with the converter spigot.
CAUTION: Ensure that the converter is fully located. Install the torque converter. 1. Install lifting handles 307 - 139. 2. Lubricate the front pump seal. To facilitate location, rotate the converter as it is being fitted and note the engagement of splines and oil pump drive. 6. Check that the three converter fixing boss faces are approximately 8,0 mm proud of the transmission mounting face. 7. Remove lifting handles 307 - 139 from the torque converter. 8. Install the transmission unit; refer to Operation <<44.20.01>>, noting especially the alignment instructions.
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Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives - Automatic Transmission (Supercharged Vehicles) Unit Transmission fluid Specification Shell ATF 3403 - M115
Capacities - Automatic Transmission (Supercharged Vehicles) Unit Transmission assembly (with torque converter) Liters 9,5
Torques - Automatic Transmission (Supercharged Vehicles) Component Bolt - EMS bracket to cylinder head Bolt - Driveshaft coupling to transmission Bolt - Fluid pan (clamp) to transmission case Bolt - Harness heatshield to case and fluid pan clamp Bolt - Muffler bracket to transmission case Bolt - Rear engine (isolation) mounting to mounting bracket Bolt - Rear engine mounting bracket to adapter (transmission case) Bolt - Rear engine mounting bracket to body Bolt - Torque converter to drive plate Bolt - Transmission unit to engine Bolt - Valve body to transmission case Bolt - 'W' clip (fluid cooler pipe) to cylinder block Banjo bolt - Cooler pipe to transmission unit Nut - Coolant header tank to bracket Nut - Selector cable abutment to transmission case Nut - Selector cable ball end to selector lever Nut - Transmission output shaft flange Plug - Fluid pan drain Screw - Coolant header tank to bracket Screw - Filler tube to transmission case Nm 43 - 53 75 - 88 8 - 10 9 - 11 43 - 57 22 - 28 39 - 51 22 - 28 43 - 57 43 - 57 7-9 7-9 30 - 40 4-5 7 - 10 7 - 10 200 20 - 24 4-5 14 - 18
Internal Rear Ratios - Automatic Transmission (Supercharged Vehicles) Gear 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Reverse Reverse Ratio 3,59:1 2,19:1 1,41:1 1,00:1 0,83:1 -1,93 (Normal mode) -3,165 (Sport mode)
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Dipstick 307-379
1. Disconnect the battery ground lead. 2. Raise the vehicle for access.
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3. NOTE: This procedure will not remove residual fluid from the torque converter. Drain the transmission fluid. WARNING: TRANSMISSION FLUID MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS, ENSURE THAT ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES ARE OBSERVED AND THAT THE RECEPTACLE FOR WASTE HAS SUFFICIENT CAPACITY. Carefully remove the drain plug and discard the sealing washer.
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4. Refit the drain plug and tighten to the specified torque figure. Use a new sealing washer. 5. Connect the PDU to monitor the fluid temperature.
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6. Access the dipstick tube. 1. Break off the dipstick tube plug locking plate. 2. Push the locking pin downward, into the plug. 3. Remove the dipstick tube plug. Push the locking pin through the tube plug and discard the pin.
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7.
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11. NOTE: Temperature will ONLY be displayed in D or R. Check the transmission fluid temperature to select the appropriate dipstick calibration. 1. MAX and MIN marks at 25C fluid temperature. 2. MAX and MIN marks at 80C fluid temperature.
12. Check the transmission fluid level. Insert the dipstick (special tool 307 - 379) until it stops (tip contact with the fluid pan). Remove the dipstick and check the level. NOTE: Only use a lint free cloth to wipe the dipstick. Repeat this operation. 13. Correct the fluid level as required, noting that excess fluid MUST be removed. 14. STOP the engine and remove the dipstick.
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15. Seal the dipstick tube. 1. Seat the tube plug. 2. Engage and fully seat the new locking pin. 16. Check for leaks and remove spilt fluid.
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Engine lifting brackets 303-536 Removal 1. Select N gear position. 2. Disconnect the battery ground lead. 3. Remove the engine covers. Refer to Operation 12.30.06. 4. Remove the air intake tube, MAFM and air cleaner cover assembly. Refer to Operation 19.10.30.
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5. Disconnect the transmission link lead connector. 1. Release the connector from its mounting bracket. 2. Disconnect the multiplug.
6. Remove the EMS harness mounting bracket. Release the bolt, bracket to cylinder head.
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8. Remove the centre trim panel from the engine compartment. 1. Remove the left hand side enclosure panel. 2. Remove the centre trim panel.
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9. Move the coolant header tank for access. 1. Disconnect the bleed pipe, header tank to radiator . 2. Remove the header tank fixings.
10. Fit engine lifting bracket 303 - 536 at the rear LH.
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11. Support the engine using 303 - 021. 1. Adjust and locate the side support brackets to fit into the LH and RH body channels and tighten the beam fixings. 2. Engage the support hooks into the engine rear lifting brackets. 3. Tighten the support hook adjusters to take the weight of the engine. 12. Raise the vehicle for access. 13. Remove the LH downpipe catalytic converter. Refer to Operation 17.50.09. 14. Remove the front muffler. Refer to Operation <<30.10.18>>. 15. Remove the RH downpipe catalytic converter. Refer to Operation 17.50.09 and 17.50.10. 16. Drain the transmission fluid. Refer to Operation <<44.24.02>>.
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17. Locate an Epco V-100, or similar lift, under the transmission unit. Adjust the angle of the lift to suit the transmission. Secure the side clamps. Pass the safety chain over the transmission unit and tighten the clamp to secure the assembly.
18. Remove the rear engine mounting bracket. 1. Remove the centre bolt from the engine/transmission mounting. 2. Remove the four bolts which secure the mounting bracket to the body.
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19. Detach the driveshaft (prop-shaft) from the transmission drive flange. If the transmission is to be refitted, mark the position of the coupling relative to the drive flange. CAUTION: Under no circumstances remove the driveshaft to flexible coupling fixings. 1. Remove the transmission drive flange to flexible coupling fixings.
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21. Detach the gear selector cable from the transmission unit. 1. Remove the selector cable ball pin to selector lever nut. 2. Lower the transmission lift for access. 3. Remove the selector cable to transmission casing bolts.
22. Release the transmission harness multiplug bracket. 1. Remove the two bolts which secure the bracket to the transmission case, noting that one bolt also retains the dipstick tube.
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23. Disconnect the fluid cooler upper pipe. Remove the bolt which secures the pipe to the cylinder block and remove the bracket. Remove the 'banjo' bolt. Discard the Dowty seals. Fit blanking plugs to the pipe and transmission.
24. Disconnect the fluid cooler lower pipe. Remove the 'banjo' bolt. Discard the Dowty seals. Fit blanking plugs to the pipe and transmission.
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25. Remove the three bolts which secure the torque converter to the drive plate. 1. Remove the access cover. 2. Rotate the crankshaft for access to each bolt and hold to prevent movement. Remove each bolt.
26. Remove the LH and RH catalyst mounting brackets from the transmission case. Remove the two bolts from each side. 27. On the RH side, clear the cooler pipe for access.
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28. NOTE: Viewed from the rear of the vehicle. Remove the two upper bolts, as indicated, transmission to engine.
29. NOTE: Viewed from the rear of the vehicle. Remove the two bolts which secure the starter motor power cable clip.
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30. NOTE: Viewed from the rear of the vehicle. Remove the ground lead bolt. 31. On the LH side.
32. NOTE: Viewed from the rear of the vehicle. Remove the bolt which secures the cooler upper pipe clip to the transmission case.
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33. NOTE: Viewed from the rear of the vehicle. Remove the six remaining bolts from the transmission case to cylinder block.
34. NOTE: Do not allow the converter to detach from the transmission. Remove the transmission / converter assembly from the vehicle. Lower the lift and remove the transmission, ensuring that the torque converter spigot disengages cleanly.
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36. Remove the front muffler mounting bracket. Remove the two bolts which secure the bracket to the transmission case.
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37. Remove the transmission dipstick tube. 1. Remove the fixing which secures the tube to the case. Discard the filler tube 'O' ring. 2. Fit a blanking plug to the transmission casing orifice.
38. Remove the harness link lead. 1. If required, slacken the harness heatshield spring clamp bolt. 2. Remove the heatshield lower bolt. 3. Release the harness multi-lock lever, disconnect and remove the harness. 39. If appropriate, fit retaining straps to the converter / transmission assembly.
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Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure, noting the following: 2. Clean all mating faces and relevant parts.
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4. Fit the screw (lower) securing the harness link lead heatshield. Tighten to the specified torque figure.
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5. Fit the dipstick lower tube. Remove the blanking plug and fit a new O-ring seal. Tighten the bolt to the specified torque figure.
6. Fit the mounting bracket for the front muffler. Tighten the two bolts to the specified torque figure.
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7. Secure the transmission to the engine. Loosely assemble - Cooler pipe clip bolt. Loosely assemble - Ground lead bolt. Loosely assemble - Starter cable clips, two bolts. Loosely assemble - Catalyst bracket bolts, two each side. Loosely assemble - Remaining eight bolts. Refer to the illustration - tighten in sequence 1,2,3,4 then in any order.
8. Secure the torque converter to the engine. 1. Fit, but do not tighten, the three bolts which secure the torque converter to the drive plate. Prevent crankshaft rotation and tighten ALL converter bolts to the specified torque figure. 2. Fit the blanking plug to the cylinder block access aperture.
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9. Secure the oil cooler pipes. Fit new Dowty washers to each union. Connect the upper and lower cooler pipes. Tighten to the specified torque figure.
10. Refit the harness connector support bracket and tighten the two bolts to the specified torque figure, noting that one fixing also retains the dipstick upper tube.
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11. Connect the selector cable. Tighten the bolts and one nut to the specified torque figure.
12. Connect the driveshaft (prop-shaft) aligning the marks made when it was removed. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque figure.
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13. Fit the rear crossmember. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque figure.
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14. Refit the coolant header tank. Tighten to the specified torque figure.
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15. Fit the harness and clip (transmission link harness) to the rear of the cylinder head. Tighten to the specified torque figure. 16. Refer to Operation <<44.24.02>> for fluid fill procedure.
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Driveshaft wrench 205-053 Removal 1. Disconnect the battery ground lead. 2. Select N and choc the road wheels. 3. Remove the front muffler, refer to Operation <<30.10.18>>.
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4. Remove the engine rear mounting bracket. 1. Support the transmission. 2. Remove the bolt, engine rear mounting to transmission. 3. Remove the four bolts which secure the mounting cross member to the body.
5. Detach the driveshaft from the transmission drive flange. 1. If the transmission is to be refitted, mark the position of the coupling relative to the drive flange. CAUTION: Under no circumstances remove the driveshaft to flexible coupling fixings. 2. Remove the three bolts, transmission drive flange to flexible coupling.
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6. Secure the driveshaft wrench 205 - 053 to the output shaft flange.
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7. Remove the output shaft flange. 1. Using a suitable tool, relieve the 'staked' portion from the output shaft keyway. 2. Remove and discard the flange nut using a suitable socket and resisting rotation with special tool 205 - 053. Check the flange seal diameter for damage and renew if necessary.
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8. Remove and discard the oil seal. Use a proprietary seal removing tool, taking care NOT to damage either the shaft or the housing.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure noting the following:
2. Fit the oil seal. 1. Lubricate the housing seal bore. 2. Lubricate the outside diameter of the seal. 3. Using seal replacer 307-378 drive the seal squarely into position.
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3. Refit the drive flange. 1. Use a new nut. Tighten the flange nut to the specified torque figure. 2. Stake the nut to the output shaft.
4. Refit the bolts securing the driveshaft and tighten to the specified torque figure.
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5. Refit the the rear mounting crossmember and tighten the securing bolts to the specified torque figures. 6. Refer to Operation <<44.24.02>> for fluid fill procedure. 7. Check for leaks and remove spilt fluid.
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4. Remove the harness heatshield lower fixing. Remove the screw heatshield / fluid pan clamp.
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5. Remove the harness heatshield. Pull the heatshield from under the clip.
6. Disconnect the transmission link harness connector. 1. Release the locking lever.
7. Release the (transmission case mounted) female connector. Remove the (center) retaining bolt.
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8. Drain the transmission fluid. WARNING: TRANSMISSION FLUID MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS, ENSURE THAT ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES ARE OBSERVED AND THAT THE RECEPTACLE FOR WASTE HAS SUFFICIENT CAPACITY. Carefully remove the drain plug and discard the sealing washer. 9. Remove the fluid pan; refer to Operation <<44.24.05>>,
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10. Remove the fluid filter. Pull the filter squarely to disengage the pick-up 'O' ring and location tang - there is NO mechanical retention.
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11. Remove the selector detent leaf spring. Remove the screw.
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13. Remove the valve body assembly. Remove the nine bolts which retain the valve body to the transmission case.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure, noting the following: 2. Clean all mating faces and relevant parts.
3. Tighten the nine bolts securing the valve body, to the specified torque figure.
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4. Refit the dowel (leaf spring to valve body) and the leaf spring. Fit and tighten the securing bolt to the specified torque figure.
5. Tighten the centre retaining bolt of the electrical connector to the specified torque figure. 6. Refer to Operation <<44.24.02>> for fluid fill procedure. 7. Check for leaks and remove spilt fluid.
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4. Remove the fluid filter. Pull the filter squarely to disengage the pick-up 'O' ring and location tang - there is NO mechanical retention.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure noting that: 2. Renew the 'O' ring. 3. Refer to Operation <<44.24.02>> for fluid fill procedure. 4. Check for leaks and remove spilt fluid.
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3. Drain the transmission fluid. WARNING: TRANSMISSION FLUID MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS, ENSURE THAT ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES ARE OBSERVED AND THAT THE RECEPTACLE FOR WASTE HAS SUFFICIENT CAPACITY. Carefully remove the drain plug and discard the sealing washer.
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4. Remove the fluid pan. NOTE: The harness heatshield upper edge is retained by a clip. Remove the six bolts and clamps which secure the fluid pan to the transmission.
Installation
1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Tighten the fluid pan retaining bolts to the specified torque figure.
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2. Refit and tighten the drain plug to the specified torque figure. Use a new sealing washer. 3. Refer to Operation <<44.24.02>> for fluid fill procedure. 4. Check for leaks and remove spilt fluid.
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5.
WARNING: TRANSMISSION FLUID MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS, ENSURE THAT ALL SAFETY PROCEDURES ARE OBSERVED AND THAT THE RECEPTACLE FOR WASTE HAS SUFFICIENT CAPACITY.
Drain the transmission fluid. Carefully remove the drain plug and discard the sealing washer.
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6. Remove the harness heatshield lower fixing. Remove the screw heatshield / fluid pan clamp.
7. Remove the harness heatshield. Pull the heatshield from under the clip.
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8. Disconnect the transmission link harness connector. 1. Release the locking lever on the guide bush and disconnect the harness connector.
9. Release the connector guide bush from the transmission case. Release the (center) retaining bolt; remains captive in the guide bush.
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10. Remove the guide bush from the transmission casing. Very carefully, pry the guide bush from the transmission casing using a screwdriver against the cast lug on the casing.
11. Remove and discard the sealing rings. Note the position and size of each ring.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure, noting the following: 2. Clean all mating faces and relevant parts. 3. Lubricate the new sealing rings using clean transmission fluid.
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4. Tighten the centre retaining bolt of the electrical connector guide bush to 2.25 to 2.75 Nm. 5. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>. 6. Refer to Operation <<44.24.02>> for fluid fill procedure. 7. Check for leaks and remove spilt fluid.
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1. Disconnect the battery ground lead. 2. Remove the air intake / MAFM assembly, refer to Operation 19.10.30. 3. Raise the vehicle for access. 4. Remove the front muffler, <<30.10.18>> 5. Remove the RH and LH catalytic converters, refer to Operation 17.50.09 and 17.50.10. 6. Drain the transmission fluid, refer to Operation <<44.24.02>>. 7. Remove the transmission unit, refer to Operation <<44.20.01>>. 8. Remove the torque converter from the transmission unit, refer to Operation <<44.17.07>>.
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9. Remove the front oil seal. Using a proprietary tool remove the seal, taking care not to damage the shaft or bore diameters. 10. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure noting that:
11. Fit the oil seal. 1. Lubricate the housing seal bore. 2. Lubricate the outside diameter of the seal. 3. Using seal replacer 307 - 378, drive the seal squarely into place.
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1. Remove the transmission unit from the vehicle; refer to Operation <<44.20.01>>.
2. Remove the torque converter from the transmission unit. Fit lifting handles 307 - 139 ( JD-105). 3. Remove lifting handles 307 - 139 (JD-105) from the torque converter. 4. Clean the torque converter and mating faces.
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5.
CAUTION: Use extreme care NOT to damage the oil seal with the converter spigot.
CAUTION: Ensure that the converter is fully located. Fit the torque converter. 1. Fit lifting handles 307 - 139 (JD-105). 2. Lubricate the front pump seal. To facilitate location, rotate the converter as it is being fitted and feel for the engagement of the splines and of the oil pump drive. 6. Check that the converter fixing boss faces are approximately 8,0 mm proud of the transmission mounting face. 7. Remove the lifting handles from the torque converter. 8. Install the transmission unit; refer to Operation <<44.20.01>>.
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Transmission Cooling
The transmission fluid cooling system maintains fluid temperature within specified limits.
Parts List Item 1 2 Description Fluid pipe, oil FROM cooler Fluid pipe, oil TO cooler
Component Descriptions
The transmission fluid pipes: Transfer fluid from the transmission to the cooler under the action of the hydraulic system pump. Return the cooled fluid from the cooler to the transmission. The transmission fluid cooler: Is a plate type made from aluminium. Is mounted in the engine cooling radiator right-hand end tank.
Overheating Protection
If the engine coolant or transmission fluid temperatures exceed their predefined limits, the transmission control module locks the torque converter clutch. By reducing slip, this minimises the amount of heat transferred to the engine cooling system from the transmission fluid.
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Transmission Cooling
The transmission fluid cooling system maintains the fluid temperature within specified limits. The cooling element is located in the engine cooling radiator LH end tank. Fluid is circulated, under pressure, by the transmission pump to the cooler.
General Layout
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Overheating Protection
If the engine coolant or transmission fluid temperatures exceed their predefined limits, the transmission control module locks the torque converter clutch. By reducing slip, this minimises the amount of heat transferred to the engine cooling system from the transmission fluid.
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2. Disconnect battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the J-gate surround, Section <<501-05>>. 4. Remove the console finisher veneer panel, Section <<501-12>>.
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6. Move the shift lever to N. Operate the gearshift interlock latch manually to release the selector lever from P .
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7. NOTE: Assistance from another person is required. Adjust the gearshift interlock solenoid. 1. Slacken the solenoid fixings. 2. Hold the selector lever midway between P and R . 3. Move the solenoid rearwards, against spring pressure, to take up the free play. 4. Tighten the solenoid securing nuts. 5. Ensure that the interlock actuating lever has no free play with the selector lever midway between P and R . 8. Further installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. 9. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>.
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1. To override the gearshift interlock: 1. Unscrew the release catch blanking plug. 2. Insert the ignition key into the aperture, depress the release catch and simultaneously move the gear selector lever from the Park position. The lever will only move approximately 25 mm with the key inserted. 3. Remove the ignition key and replace the blanking plug.
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5. Following the PDU instruction; 1. Push the throttle pedal until light contact is made with the kickdown switch and hold. 2. Press ENTER on the display. 3. Note the percentage throttle open data (displayed as a bar graph). NOTE: Ensure that contact with the switch does not result in switch movement. 4. Release the throttle pedal. 6. If the target 90 % throttle open specification is NOT achieved the switch must be adjusted as follows:
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7. Disconnect the kickdown switch multiplug. Move the carpet for access.
8. Adjust the kickdown switch to the value as defined in step #6. Rotate the switch in the required direction. 9. Verify the setting. 10. With the PDU instructions completed, connect the Kickdown switch multiplug.
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2. Disconnect battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Position the shift to N. 4. Remove the J-gate surround, Section <<501-05>>. 5. Remove the console finisher veneer panel, Section <<501-12>>. 6. Remove the center console assembly, Section <<501-12>>.
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7. Slacken the selector cable locking nuts away from the abutment. 8. Raise the vehicle for access.
9. Verify the transmission selector position ( N ) 1. At the transmission, detach the inner cable from the selector lever. 2. With the lever moved fully rearward, push the lever forward two detents to achieve N. 3. Reconnect the inner cable. 10. From inside the vehicle.
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11. NOTE: When setting the selector cable, ensure that the transmission selector does not move from the N position. Adjust the selector cable. 1. Position the shift in the N detent 2. Adjust the nuts to lock against the bracket without moving the set position of either the shift lever or the selector lever. 3. Tighten the locknuts to the specified torque figure 4. Verify the N setting. 12. Further installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. 13. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>.
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Description Gear selector lever Drive-to-fourth switch connector Neutral position switch connector Park position switch connector Gear selector illumination module Gear selector interlock solenoid Security system Active LED
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The gear selector lever: Has seven positions: Park, Reverse, Neutral, Drive, Fourth, Third and Second. Operates the transmission selector shaft and rotary switch, in all positions (except Drive-to-fourth) by means of a Bowden cable. Passes driver gearshift requests to the transmission control module via the rotary switch. The Drive-to-fourth switch: Detects when the gear selector lever is moved from Drive to Fourth. Is hard-wired to the transmission control module. The Neutral position switch: Is hard-wired to the body processor module. Detects when the gear selector lever is moved to the Neutral position. The Park position switch: Is hard-wired to the body processor module. Detects when the gear selector lever is moved to the Park position. The gear selector module: Provides illumination of the gear selector surround, which is dimmable via a CAN signal from the instrument cluster. Provides red illumination, on the gear selector surround, of the gear selected, by CAN signals from the instrument cluster. Illuminates the security system Active LED on the gear selector surround, in response to an input from the body processor module. Is connected to the fascia harness via a 12-way connector. Refer to Connector Pins Identification, 307-00A. The gear selector interlock solenoid: Prevents the gear selector lever from being moved from the Park position, unless the ignition switch is in position II, and the brake pedal is depressed. Is controlled by an input from the body processor module. The seven gear selector positions are: P : The transmission is mechanically locked (starting available). R : Reverse gear. N : No power to the rear wheels (starting available). D : All 5 forward gears available. 4 : Upshift to 4th gear only. 3 : Upshift to 3rd gear only. 2 : Upshift to 2nd gear only.
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The performance mode pushbutton: Is mounted on the gear selector surround. Selects Normal or Sport mode when pressed by the driver. Is illuminated when Sport mode is selected. Is hard-wired to the transmission control module.
The kickdown switch: Is floor mounted under the accelerator pedal. Is operated by pressing the pedal to the full throttle position.
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The gear selector at the transmission unit: Is connected to the driver's selector module by a Bowden cable. Operates the manual selector valve, which is part of the electro-hydraulic control unit. Operates the rotary switch, which is connected to the transmission control module.
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Operation
NOTE: The rotary position switch is NOT adjustable. The position of the gear selector lever is detected by the range sensor; a system which consists of two sensors (switch systems). 1. The rotary position switch, which is located on the RH side of the transmission case and is coaxial with the selector shaft. 2. The D to 4 (micro) switch, which is mounted in the 'J gate' assembly. When the selector is moved across the gate to engage 4, or back from that side towards D the selector cable does not move. In order that this change of state be registered by the TCM the D to 4 switch is incorporated. The rotary switch in isolation provides a 4-bit code, which, when added to the D to 4 switch becomes a 5-bit code. The TCM will make a failure judgement if it detects an 'illegal' code.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5
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Digital multimeter
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Generic scantool
Symptom Chart
Condition(s): DTC P0706 Transmission range sensor circuit range / performance Possible Source(s): Selector cable maladjusted Rotary switch fault D to 4 switch fault Rotary position switch fault Harness fault Connector pins(s) bent, loose or corroded Action(s) to take: GO to <<Pinpoint Test A>>
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2. Connect the scan tool Have the DTC(s) and freeze frame data been recorded? -> Yes GO to A2
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2. Move the selector lever slowly from P to 2 and back, noting the illumination / position relationship as follows: Does state illumination match the lever position in each direction of travel? -> Yes GO to A4 -> No GO to A3 With lever at D (when moving from 2 to P ) is 3 or 4 illuminated? -> Yes GO to A3 -> No GO to A5 With lever moved from P , to position 4, is D illuminated? -> Yes GO to A4 -> No GO to A5
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2. With EM007 and FC083 disconnected, measure the resistance between FC083/003 and EM007/028 3. Repeat for FC083/001 and EM007/013 Is the resistance < 0.5 OHM? -> Yes GO to A5 -> No Inspect EM007 and FC083 EM001 for corrosion, bent / pushed back pins or locate and repair the harness / splice EMS25 and FCS62. - test the system for normal operation
A5 : CHECK D TO 4 SWITCH
NOTE: Engage position 2 firmly
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2. With FC083 disconnected, measure the resistance between switch pins 001 and 003 With the selector lever at 4, 3, 2 is the resistance < 0.5 OHM? With the selector lever at P, R, N, D is the resistance < >50 KOHM? -> Yes GO to A6 -> No Renew D to 4 switch and test the system for normal operation
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2. With EM007, EM047, Fc083 and AC027 (kickdown switch) disconnected, measure the resistance between EM007/028 to EM047/00E Is the resistance < 0.5 OHM? -> Yes GO to A7 -> No Inspect EM007, EM047, Fc083 and AC027 for corrosion, bent / pushed back pins or locate and repair the harness / splice EMS25 - test the system for normal operation
A7 : CHECK SWITCH L1
1.
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2. With EM007 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM007/028 and EM007/036 With the selector lever at P, N, D, 4 is the resistance < 0.5 OHM? With the selector lever at R, 3, 2 is the resistance >50 KOHM? -> Yes GO to A8 -> No Inspect EM007 and EM047 for corrosion, bent / pushed back pins or locate and repair the harness EM007/036 to EM047/00A OK, but fault still present? -> Yes Renew rotary position switch and test the system for normal operation
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A8 : CHECK SWITCH L2
1.
2. With EM007 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM007/028 and EM007/008 With the selector lever at R, N, 3 is the resistance < 0.5 OHM? With the selector lever at P, D, 4, 2 is the resistance >50 KOHM? -> Yes GO to A9 -> No Inspect EM007 and EM047 for corrosion, bent / pushed back pins or locate and repair the harness EM007/008 to EM047/00B - test the system for normal operation
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A9 : CHECK SWITCH L3
1.
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2. With EM007 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM007/028 and EM007/037 With the selector lever at N, D, 4, 3 is the resistance < 0.5 OHM? With the selector lever at P, R, 2 is the resistance >50 KOHM? -> Yes GO to A10
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2. With EM007 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM007/028 and EM007/009 With the selector lever at D, 4, 3, 2 is the resistance < 0.5 OHM?
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A11 : END
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. Disconnect battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the J-gate surround, Section <<501-05>>. 4. Remove the console finisher veneer panel, Section <<501-12>>.
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6. Remove the gearshift interlock solenoid. 1. Remove the solenoid nuts. 2. Detach the solenoid from the latch pin. 3. Disconnect the solenoid multiplug.
2. Fit the gearshift interlock solenoid. 1. Connect the solenoid multiplug. 2. Locate the solenoid on the latch pin. 3. Fit the solenoid securing nuts. 3. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>.
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1. Disconnect the kickdown switch multiplug. Move the carpet for access.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. 2. The kickdown switch MUST be adjusted in accordance with (<<44.15.38>>).
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6. Detach the selector cable from the transmission unit. 1. Remove the cable inner to selector lever nut. 2. Remove the cable to transmission casing fixings.
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7. Reposition the selector cable. 8. Remove the LH front seat, Section <<501-10>>. 9. Reposition the LH floor carpet for access.
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11. Detach the selector cable from the gear shift assembly. 1. Remove the inner cable to shift lever nut. 2. Slacken the outer cable locknuts.
12. Push the outer cable grommet through the transmission tunnel aperture.
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Installation
1. Assemble the cable to the gear shift assembly. 1. Locate the outer cable. 2. Fit and tighten the cable securing nut to the specified torque figure.
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2. Connect the selector cable to the transmission. 1. Fit the bolts which secure the cable to the transmission casing and tighten to the specified torque figure. 2. Fit and tighten the inner cable securing nut to the specified torque figure.
3. Secure the outer cable. 4. Adjust the selector cable in accordance with <<44.15.07>>. 5. Further installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.
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3. Using a thin plastic lever and exercising care to avoid damaging veneer surface, release the four surround tangs from the 'J' gate.
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4. Disconnect multiplugs from Sport mode and Cruise Control on/off switches.
5. Noting orientation of switches, depress tangs and remove switches from surround.
Installation 1. Ensuring correct orientation, fit and fully seat Sport mode and Cruise Control on/off switches in surround. 2. Position surround for access and connect switch harness multiplugs. 3. Position surround over 'J' gate and press firmly to fully seat tangs. 4. Remove protective tape from veneer panel.
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2. Disconnect battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the selector lever knob, <<44.15.06>>. 4. Remove the J-gate surround, Section <<501-05>>. 5. Remove the console finisher veneer panel, Section <<501-12>>.
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7. Remove the selector indicator module. 1. Free the D to 4 switch harness multiplug from the mounting bracket and disconnect the multiplug. 2. Displace the P switch multiplug from the mounting bracket. 3. Route the D to 4 harness from under the P switch harness.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>.
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2. Disconnect battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the selector indicator module; <<44.15.14>>.
4. Remove the selector indicator module disc. Remove the disc retaining screw.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>.
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2. Disconnect battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the gear shift knob, (<<44.15.06>>). 4. Remove the console finisher veneer panel, (<<76.47.26>>). 5. Remove the 'J Gate' surround for access, (<<76.25.24>>).
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Installation 1. Fitting a new D to 4 switch is the reverse of the removal procedure. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>.
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1. Remove the selector lever knob. 1. Slacken the ferrule, rotate clock-wise. 2. Rotate the knob counter-clockwise to remove.
Installation
1. Refer to the illustration 1. Fit the knob. 2. Tighten the ferrule to the specified torque figure.
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2. Disconnect battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the shift lever knob, <<44.15.06>>. 4. Remove the J-gate surround, Section <<501-05>>. 5. Remove the console finisher veneer panel, Section <<501-12>>. 6. Remove the center console assembly, Section <<501-12>>. 7. Remove the indicator module, <<44.15.14>>.
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8. Detach the selector cable from the gear shift assembly. 1. Remove the inner cable to selector lever nut. 2. Slacken one outer cable locknut, keeping one positioned for reference on reassembly.
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12. Remove the gearshift interlock solenoid actuating lever. 1. Remove the actuating lever cover. 2. Remove the actuating lever securing nut.
13. Remove the shift lever assembly from the housing. Remove the washer from the pivot shaft.
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14. Disassemble the shift mechanism. 1. Remove the return spring. 2. Remove the pivot shaft nut, washer and pivot shaft. 3. Remove the pivot bracket, detent plate and washer. 4. Remove the ball and spring. 15. Clean all components.
16. Reassemble the shift mechanism. 1. Apply grease and install the detent ball and spring. 2. Apply grease to the pivot bracket and install the bracket, detent plate and washer. 3. Install the pivot shaft, washer and nut. 4. Apply grease and locate the return spring.
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17. Fit the shift lever assembly to the housing. Apply grease to the lever pivot and install the pivot washer.
18. Install the gearshift interlock solenoid actuating lever. 1. Secure the actuating lever nut. 2. Fit the actuating lever cover.
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19. Install the slide block / shaft assembly. Clean the slide block and shaft. Apply grease to the shaft.
20. Install the slide plate. Install the four slide plate screws.
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21. Fit the gear shift assembly. Install the four nuts.
22. Assemble the cable to the gear shift assembly. 1. Locate the outer cable. 2. Fit and tighten the cable securing nut to the specified torque figure. 23. Adjust, or verify, the cable in accordance with <<44.15.07>>. 24. Further installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. 25. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>.
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1. To override the gearshift interlock: 1. Unscrew the release catch blanking plug. 2. Insert the ignition key into the aperture, depress the release catch and simultaneously move the gear selector lever from the Park position. The lever will only move approximately 25 mm with the key inserted. 3. Remove the ignition key and replace the blanking plug.
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5. Following the PDU instructions: Push the throttle pedal until light contact is made with the kickdown switch and hold in this position. Press ENTER on the display. Note the percentage throttle open data (displayed as a bar graph). NOTE: Ensure that contact with the switch does not result in movement of the switch. Release the throttle pedal. 6. If the target 90% throttle open specification is NOT achieved the switch must be adjusted as follows.
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7. Disconnect the kickdown switch multiplug. Move the carpet for access.
8. Adjust the kickdown switch to the value as defined in step 6. Rotate the switch in the required direction. 9. Verify the setting. 10. With the PDU instructions completed, connect the kickdown switch multiplug.
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6. Slacken the selector cable locking nuts and screw them away from the abutment. 7. Raise the vehicle for access.
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8. Verify that the transmission selector lever is at position ( N ). At the transmission, detach the inner cable from the selector lever. With the lever moved fully rearward, push the lever forward two detents to achieve N. 1. Reconnect the inner cable.
9. NOTE: When setting the selector cable, ensure that the transmission selector does not move from the (N) position. Adjust the selector cable from inside the vehicle. 1. Position the gear selector lever to the N detent. 2. Adjust the nuts to lock against the bracket without moving the set position of either the gear selector lever or the selector lever on the transmission case. 3. Tighten to specification. 4. Verify the ( N ) setting. 10. Further installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.
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Selector lever:
Gear selector positions are: P Transmission mechanically locked, starting available * R Reverse gear N No power to the rear wheels (starting available) D All 5 forward gears available (see Performance Mode Pushbutton) 4 Upshift to 4th gear only 3 Upshift to 3rd gear only 2 Upshift to 2nd gear only
Range Selection
The selector lever transmits operator demand to the transmission and TCM by means of a cable and Dual-Linear Switch (DLS). The lever operates the transmission assembly selector shaft, only for P R N D , by means of a cable. Movement of the lever across the gate to 4, 3 and 2 positions disengages the cable from the selector lever and engages the DLS which controls gear selection electronically.
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The performance mode pushbutton: Is mounted on the 'J' gate surround. This 'push-on push-off' switch selects Normal or Sport mode ( push-on for Sport) Is illuminated when Sport mode is selected. Is hard-wired to the transmission control module. With 'Normal' selected the transmission will start off in 2 nd gear with kickdown to 1 st being available. 'Sport' mode allows 1 st gear engagement from rest and modifies values in the TCM shift point calculations to provide higher upshift speeds and enhanced availability of downshifts.
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Kickdown Switch
The kickdown switch: Is floor mounted under the accelerator pedal. Is operated by pressing the pedal beyond the full throttle position. Provides maximum acceleration on driver demand, by signalling the TCM to select the lowest gear to give maximum wheel torque.
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Grey code
Selector Position P R N D 4 3 2 W3 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 W2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 W1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 W0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1
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The gear selector at the transmission unit: Is connected to the operator's selector module by cable Operates the selector valve, at the electro-hydraulic control unit
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Condition(s): Shift stuck in P Possible Source(s): Selector cable seized Action(s) to take: GO to <<44.15.08>> Possible Source(s): Interlock solenoid not operating Action(s) to take: GO to PDU Possible Source(s): Interlock latch seized Transmission faulty Action(s) to take: Mechanical check Possible Source(s): Operator sequence error Action(s) to take: Correct the sequence Vehicle rolls on P Possible Source(s): Incorrect cable adjustment Action(s) to take: GO to <<44.15.07>> Possible Source(s): Faulty parking pawl (transmission internal) Action(s) to take: Mechanical check R does not engage Possible Source(s): Incorrect cable adjustment Action(s) to take: GO to <<44.15.07>> Possible Source(s): Transmission fluid level incorrect Action(s) to take:
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Shift lever position not align correctly following manual selection of lower ratios Possible Source(s): Sliding block drive pin displaced - following road debris contact Action(s) to take: Mechanical check. Renew the selector if damaged, or re-align the drive pin and sliding block Shift lever detent indistinct in 3 causing poor location Possible Source(s): DLS detent fault Action(s) to take: GO to Renew the DLS Shift may be moved from P without brake pedal operation Possible Source(s): Interlock latch fault Action(s) to take: Mechanical check Possible Source(s): Solenoid permanently activated Action(s) to take: GO to PDU Engine may be started in positions other than P or N Possible Source(s): Incorrect cable adjustment DLS fault Action(s) to take: GO to <<44.15.07>> Shift lever vibration Possible Source(s): Loose selector assembly Cable isolation fault Action(s) to take: Mechanical check Noise / rattle from 'J' gate Possible Source(s): Debris in the mechanism Action(s) to take: Clean Possible Source(s):
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5. Remove the gearshift interlock solenoid. 1. Remove the (2) solenoid nuts. 2. Detach the solenoid from the latch pin.
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1. Disconnect the kickdown switch multiplug. Move the carpet for access.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. 2. The kickdown switch MUST be adjusted in accordance with (<<44.15.38>>).
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7. Detach the gear selector cable from the transmission unit. 1. Remove the nut which secures the selector cable ball pin to the selector lever. 2. Lower the transmission lift for access. 3. Remove the bolts which secure the selector cable to the transmission casing.
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8. Reposition the selector cable. 9. Remove the LH front seat, Section <<501-10>>. 10. Reposition the LH floor carpet for access.
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12. Detach the selector cable from the gear shift assembly. 1. Remove the inner cable to shift lever nut. 2. Slacken the outer cable locknuts.
13. Push the outer cable grommet through the transmission tunnel aperture.
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Installation
1. Assemble the cable to the gear shift assembly. 1. Locate the outer cable and fit the inner cable to the gear selector arm. Tighten to the specified torque figure. 2. Position the abutment nuts to the approximate position, but do not tighten.
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2. Fit the cable to the transmission and tighten the fixings to the specified torque figure.
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3. Secure the outer cable. 4. Adjust the selector cable in accordance with Operation <<44.15.07>>. 5. Further installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.
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3. Using a thin plastic lever and exercising care to avoid damaging veneer surface, release the four surround tangs from the 'J' gate.
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4. Disconnect multiplugs from Sport mode and Cruise Control on/off switches.
5. Noting orientation of switches, depress tangs and remove switches from surround.
Installation 1. Ensuring correct orientation, fit and fully seat Sport mode and Cruise Control on/off switches in surround. 2. Position surround for access and connect switch harness multiplugs. 3. Position surround over 'J' gate and press firmly to fully seat tangs. 4. Remove protective tape from veneer panel.
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3. Remove the selector indicator module disc. Remove the disc retaining screw.
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7. Detach the selector cable from the gear shift assembly. 1. Remove the nut which secures the inner cable to the shift lever. 2. Slacken the outer cable locknuts. Move the cable clear.
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8. Disconnect the electrical connector from the linear switch. 9. Position the selector to 'P' to align the mechanism for installing the new linear switch.
10. Remove the linear switch. Remove the four screws. Remove the linear switch from the mounting bracket.
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Installation
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1. Install the linear switch. Position the linear switch to the mounting bracket. Align the drive peg and lower sliding block of the switch to the mating components of the selector mechanism.
2. Install the four screws, but do not fully tighten. Remove the Ty-Strap from the dual linear switch. Use the manual release and reposition the selector to 'N' for installation of the selector cable.
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4. Assemble the cable to the gear shift assembly. 1. Locate the outer cable and fit the inner cable to the gear selector arm. Tighten to 22-28 Nm. 2. Position the abutment nuts to the approximate position, but do not tighten.
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5. NOTE: When setting the selector cable, ensure that the selector lever on the transmission casing is still in the 'N' position. Adjust the selector cable from inside the vehicle. 1. Confirm that the selector lever is in the 'N' position. 2. Adjust the nuts to lock against the bracket without moving the set position of either the gear selector lever or the selector lever on the transmission casing. 3. Tighten to 22-28 Nm. 4. Verify the 'N' setting. 6. Check that all released connectors are safely insulated and connect the vehicle battery. 7. Switch ON the ignition. 8. Adjust the position of the linear switch so that the selector 'N' position graphic illuminates. Tighten the four screws to 0,7-1 Nm. 9. Move the gear selector to 'R' to confirm that the 'R' position graphic illuminates. 10. Check that the engine will start when the gear selector is in the 'N' and 'P' positions, but not in any other position. 11. Move the gear selector to 'N'. 12. Switch OFF the ignition. 13. Disconnect the battery. 14. Install the console assembly, operation <<76.25.01>>. 15. Install the console finisher veneer panel, operation <<76.47.26>>.
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16. Install the J-gate surround, operation <<76.25.24>>. 17. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Operation <<86.15.15>>.
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2. Remove the selector lever knob. 1. Slacken the ferrule, rotate clockwise. 2. Rotate the knob counter-clockwise to remove.
Installation
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Exhaust System Settings Description Intermediate muffler - Rear inside edge of muffler to rear suspension A-frame Tailpipe to bumper aperture - Vertical Tailpipe trim position - Vertical (permissible variation LH to RH) Tailpipe trim position - Horizontal (permissible variation LH to RH) Tailpipe trim surface to inside of bumper aperture mm 116 25 - 35 0-6 0-6 35 - 45
Torques Component Nut - Downpipe to exhaust manifold Bolt - Downpipe to bracket Torca clamp assembly Tie strap fixings Bolt - Grass shield fixings (Japanese market only) Bolt - Over-axle mounting cradle to rear suspension A-frame Bolt - Tailpipe mounting rubber upper support to body Oxygen sensor to downpipe Nm 14 - 18 39 - 51 60 - 80 22 - 28 8,5 - 11,5 22 - 28 17 - 23 40 - 50
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Exhaust System
Exhaust Components
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6
Description Downpipe catalytic converter assembly Front muffler Intermediate muffler Rear muffler Tie strap Grass shields (Japanese market only)
All vehicles are fitted with a five-muffler, stainless steel exhaust system which features: Low back-pressure gas flow. Catalytic converters for markets having unleaded fuel. Front muffler common to the left- and right-hand engine cylinder banks.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5
Description Downpipe catalytic converter Upstream heated oxygen sensor Downstream oxygen sensor (North American markets only) Temperature sensor (Japanese market only) Engine mounting bracket (LHS and RHS)
The left- and right-hand downpipe assemblies feature: Catalytic converter with palladium/rhodium coated elements. The elements are uncoated for markets with only leaded fuel. Exhaust manifold fixing by four threaded studs. Joint-to-joint sealing is with a gasket. Engine-mounted bracket providing downpipe mounting by two nuts to torque converter and two bolts to downpipe.
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The front muffler assembly features: Twin-pipe absorption type muffler. Pipe-to-pipe pressure damping. Inlet and outlet pipes welded to the muffler. Inlet pipes joined together by a loose metal tie strap secured by two nuts and bolts.
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The left- and right-hand rear muffler assemblies comprise: Absorption type muffler. Inlet pipe and tailpipe welded to the muffler. Arrow-headed mounting peg welded to the tailpipe, held in a rubber suspension ring from a body attachment point. Finisher integral with the tailpipe.
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All pipe-to-pipe joints are slip joints and feature: Clamping by Torca strap clamp. Indicator rings providing Maximum, Minimum and Nominal engagement marks.
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 Description Heated oxygen sensor (upstream) Oxygen sensor (downstream) Catalytic converter
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The upstream heated oxygen sensor is located at the catalytic converter inlet and detects the concentration of oxygen in the raw exhaust gases; an internal heater reduces the warm up time of the sensor output. An oxygen sensor (without heater) is located at the converter outlet. The ECM receives input signals from the sensors and varies the fuel injector duration (mixture) to provide optimum gas emissions.
Monitoring Procedure
The sensor outputs are monitored during steady driving with a fully warm engine. If the downstream sensors indicate lean Air / Fuel Ratio (AFR) and the fuel system has judged that the fueling is rich, then the upstream sensor is judged to have failed high voltage.
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The upstream sensor is judged to have failed low voltage by comparison of its output with that of the downstream sensor. Upstream slow response judgements are made when any of the following switching rates remain above a threshold: low to high switch time from one mid point of the switching cycle to the next mid point. Downstream sensor slow, high and no activity judgements are similar to upstream but the mapped values are different. If no activity is seen the AFR is enriched to force a response, and a failure judgement is made should this be unsuccessful. Downstream high and low voltage judgements are made after the sensor has remained above or below predetermined thresholds for a long period. Heater circuit judgements are made by comparing the expected heater drive state with the actual state. If these states are different for too long then the heater circuits are judged to be faulty. For all the above diagnostics, the relevant DTC is stored if the failure judgement is made on two successive trips.
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Item 1
Performance Check
1. Run the engine at 2500 RPM for two minutes, to heat up the O2 sensor. 2. Check the voltage of the sensor output: Alternates between less than 0.4V at feed back engine conditions and in excess of 0.5V, see graph.
These voltages are for reference only. 3. Check that cycle of the upstream sensor output is in accordance with the appropriate pinpoint test. 4. Check that cycle of the downstream sensor output is in accordance with the appropriate pinpoint test.
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Exhaust System
Special Service tools
Digital multimeter
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Generic scantool
Catalyst Monitoring
Condition(s): DTC P0420 Catalyst system efficiency below threshold (Bank 1) Possible Source(s): Catalyst failure Upstream O2 sensor failure Downstream O2 sensor failure O2 sensor heater failure Associated harness / connector failure Action(s) to take: See DTC P0137, P0138 and P0140 DTC P0430 Catalyst system efficiency below threshold (Bank 2) Possible Source(s): Catalyst failure
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Condition(s): DTC P0131 O2 sensor circuit low voltage (Bank 1 sensor 1) Possible Source(s): O2 sensor failure Sensor ground fault Harness failure Connector pin(s) bent, loose or corroded Action(s) to take: GO to <<Pinpoint Test A>> DTC P0132 O2 sensor circuit high voltage (Bank 1 sensor 1) Possible Source(s): O2 sensor failure to B+ Sensor ground fault Harness failure Connector pin(s) bent or tracking between connections. O2 sensor failure Action(s) to take: GO to <<Pinpoint Test A>> DTC P0133 O2 sensor circuit slow response (Bank 1 sensor 1) Possible Source(s): O2 sensor heater failure / out of spec Sensor ground fault Harness failure Connector pin(s) bent or tracking between connections. Low exhaust temperature O2 sensor failure Action(s) to take: GO to <<Pinpoint Test B>> DTC P0135 O2 sensor heater circuit malfunction (Bank 1 sensor 1) Possible Source(s): O2 sensor failure
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Condition(s): DTC P0151 O2 sensor circuit low voltage (Bank 2 sensor 1) Possible Source(s): O2 sensor failure Sensor ground fault Harness failure
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Pinpoint test A: P0131, P0132, P0135 A : P0131, P0132, P0135 A1 : RETRIEVE DTCS
NOTE: Battery and or ECM disconnection prior to scanning will erase all data, ensure that the correct DTC is present 1.
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2. Connect the scan tool Have the DTC(s) and freeze frame data been recorded? -> Yes GO to A2
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2. With EM021 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM021/001 and EM021/002. Is the resistance between 4 and 10OHM? -> Yes GO to A3 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to A6
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2. Run the engine for a period to warm the sensor and then maintain a steady speed of approximately 2500 rpm 3. With EM021 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM021/003 and EM021/004. Is the voltage between 600mV and 1.0 Volt? -> Yes GO to A4 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to A6
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2. With the conditions held as A3, suddenly decelerate to idle Has the voltage dropped to 400mV or less ? -> Yes GO to A5 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to A6
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2. With the conditions held as A4, suddenly accelerate to approximately 2500 rpm Has the voltage risen to between 600mV and 1 volt? -> Yes GO to A7 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to A6
A6 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared?
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2. With EM021 disconnected measure the insulation resistance between sensor pin 001 and sensor body 3. Repeat for pin 003 and sensor body Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes GO to A9
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A8 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM010/023 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to A10 -> No Inspect connector EM010 for corrosion, damage, or pushed back pin Inspect ground stud EM1BR (EM2BR) for corrosion Repair as required, harness, splice EMS38, connector or ground; reconnect plug(s) GO to A11
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1.
2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM014/004 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to A12 -> No Inspect connector EM014 for corrosion, damage, or pushed back pin Inspect ground stud EM1BR (EM2BR) for corrosion Repair as required, harness, splice EMS38, connector or ground; reconnect plug(s) GO to A11
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A11 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. With EM012 and EM021 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/015 and EM021/003 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to A13 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM021 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s). GO to A18
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2. With EM012 and EM021 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/022 and EM021/004 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to A14 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM021 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s). GO to A18
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/015 Is the voltage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes GO to A15 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM021 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s). GO to A18
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/022 Is the voltage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes GO to A16 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM021 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s). GO to A18
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2. Remove EMS fuse F14 3. Disconnect EM010 and EM015 4. Using a link lead, bridge EM010/016 and EM010/022 5. Measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM015/002 Is the voltage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes Replace EMS fuse F14 but retain link lead GO to A17 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM015, and EM021 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s). GO to A18
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2. With EM010 and EM015 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM015/002 Is the voltage B+? -> Yes Remove link lead and reconnect all connectors GO to A18 -> No Check EMS fuse F14 and that EMS control relay (relay 1) is energized and with all connections made GO to A18
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A18 : END
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
2. Connect the scan tool Have the DTC(s) and freeze frame data been recorded? -> Yes GO to B2
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2. With EM021 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM021/001 and EM021/002. Is the resistance between 4 and 10OHM? -> Yes GO to B4 -> No
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2. Run the engine for a period to warm the sensor and then maintain a steady speed of approximately 2500 rpm 3. Measure the voltage between EM021/003 and EM021/004. Is the voltage between 600mV and 1.0 Volt? -> Yes GO to B5 -> No Renew O2 sensor, reconnect plug(s)
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2. With the conditions held as B4, suddenly decelerate to idle Has the voltage dropped to 400mV or less ? -> Yes GO to B6 -> No Renew O2 sensor, reconnect plug(s) GO to B8
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2. With the conditions held as B5, suddenly accelerate to approximately 2500 rpm Has the voltage risen to between 600mV and 1 volt? -> Yes GO to B7 -> No Renew O2 sensor, reconnect plug(s) GO to B8
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2. With the conditions held as in B6, run the engine at 1500 rpm for approximately 2 minutes Does the displayed voltage drop below 400mV and rise above 500 mV, cycling approximately every 4 seconds? -> Yes GO to B9 -> No Renew O2 sensor, reconnect plug(s) GO to B8
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B8 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. With EM021 disconnected measure the insulation resistance between sensor pin 001 and sensor body 3. Repeat for pin 003 and sensor body Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes GO to B11 -> No Renew the O2 sensor and reconnect plug(s) GO to B10
B10 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC
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2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM010/023 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes
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2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM014/004 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM?
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2. With EM012 and EM021 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/015 and EM021/003
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2. With EM012 and EM021 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/022 and EM021/004 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM?
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/015 Is the voltage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/022 Is the voltatage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes GO to B17
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2. Remove EMS fuse F14 3. Disconnect EM010 and EM015 4. Using a link lead, bridge EM010/016 and EM010/022 5. ,Measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM015/002
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2. With EM010 and EM015 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM015/002
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B19 : END
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
2. Connect the scan tool Have the DTC(s) and freeze frame data been recorded? -> Yes GO to C2
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2. Run the engine for a period to warm the sensor and then maintain a steady speed of approximately 2500 rpm 3. Measure the voltage between EM022/001 and EM022/002 Is the voltage between 600mV and 1.0 Volt? -> Yes GO to C3 -> No Renew O2 sensor and reconnect plug(s) GO to C6
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2. With the conditions held as C2, suddenly decelerate to idle Has the voltage dropped to 400mV or less ? -> Yes GO to C4 -> No Renew O2 sensor and reconnect plug(s) GO to C6
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2. With the conditions held as C3, suddenly accelerate to approximately 2500 rpm Has the voltage risen to between 600mV and 1 volt? -> Yes GO to C5 -> No Renew O2 sensor and reconnect plug(s) GO to C6
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2. With the conditions held as in C4, run the engine at 1500 rpm for approximately 3 minutes Does the displayed voltage drop below 400mV and rise above 500 mV, cycling approximately every 180 seconds? -> Yes GO to C7 -> No Renew O2 sensor and reconnect plug(s) GO to C6
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C6 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. With EM012 and EM022 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/017 and EM022/002 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to C8 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM022 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to C10
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2. With EM012 and EM022 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/022 and EM022/001 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to C9 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM022 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to C10
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2. With EM022 disconnected measure the insulation resistance between sensor pin 001 and sensor body 3. Repeat for pin 002 and sensor body Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes GO to C11 -> No Renew the O2 sensor and reconnect all plugs GO to C10
C10 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC
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2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM010/023 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes
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2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM014/004 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM?
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C13 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. With EM012 and EM022 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/017 and EM022/002 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to C15 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM022 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to C20
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2. With EM012 and EM022 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/022 and EM022/001 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to C16 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM022 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to C20
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/017 Is the voltage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes GO to C17 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM022 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to C20
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/022 Is the voltage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes GO to C18 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM022 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to C20
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2. Measure the insulation resistance between EM012/017 and ground EM010/023 Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes GO to C19 -> No Inspect EM012, EM022 for corrosion, bent / pushed back pins or locate and repair the harness / connector fault; reconnect plug(s) GO to C20
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2. Measure the insulation resistance between EM012/017 and EM015/002 Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes Reconnect all plugs GO to C20 -> No Inspect EM012, EM015 and EM022 for corrosion, bent / pushed back pins or locate and repair the harness / connector fault GO to C20
C20 : END
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC
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2. Connect the scan tool Have the DTC(s) and freeze frame data been recorded? -> Yes GO to D2
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2. Run the engine for a period to warm the sensor and then maintain a steady speed of approximately 2500 rpm 3. Measure the voltage between EM022/001 and EM022/002 Is the voltage between 600mV and 1.0 Volt? -> Yes GO to D4 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to D7
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2. With the conditions held as D3, suddenly decelerate to idle Has the voltage dropped to 400mV or less ? -> Yes Stop the engine GO to D5 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to D7
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2. With the conditions held as D4, suddenly accelerate to approximately 2500 rpm Has the voltage risen to between 600mV and 1 volt? -> Yes GO to D6 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to D7
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2. With the conditions held as in D5, run the engine at 1500 rpm for approximately 3 minutes Does the displayed voltage drop below 400mV and rise above 500 mV, cycling approximately every 180 seconds? -> Yes GO to D8 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to D7
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D7 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. With EM012 and EM022 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/017 and EM022/002 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM -> Yes GO to D9 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM022 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to D11
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2. With EM012 and EM022 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/022 and EM022/001 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to D10 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM022 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to D11
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2. With EM022 disconnected measure the insulation resistance between sensor pin 001 and sensor body 3. Repeat for pin 002 and sensor body Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes GO to D12 -> No Renew the O2 sensor and reconnect all plugs GO to D11
D11 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC
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2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM010/023 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes
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2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM014/004 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM?
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D14 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. With EM012 and EM022 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/017 and EM022/002 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to D16 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM022 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to D21
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2. With EM012 and EM022 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/022 and EM022/001 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to D17 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM022 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to D21
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/015 Is the voltage 0V? -> Yes GO to D18 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM022 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to D21
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/022 Is the voltage 0V? -> Yes GO to D19 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM022 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to D21
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2. With EM010 and EM012 and EM022 disconnected, measure the insulation resistance between EM012/017 and ground EM010/023 Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes GO to D20 -> No Inspect EM012, EM022 for corrosion, bent / pushed back pins or locate and repair the harness / connector fault; reconnect plug(s) GO to D21
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2. Measure the insulation resistance between EM012/017 and EM012/022 Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes Reconnect all plugs GO to D21 -> No Inspect EM012, EM015 and EM022 for corrosion, bent / pushed back pins or locate and repair the harness / connector fault, remake all connections GO to D21
D21 : END
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC
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Pinpoint test E: P0151, P0152, P0155 E : P0151, P0152, P0155 E1 : RETRIEVE DTCS
NOTE: Battery and or ECM disconnection prior to scanning will erase all data, ensure that the correct DTC is present 1.
2. Connect the scan tool Have the DTC(s) and freeze frame data been recorded? -> Yes GO to E2
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2. With EM023 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM023/001 and EM023/002. Is the resistance between 4 and 10OHM? -> Yes GO to E3 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to E7
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2. Run the engine for a period to warm the sensor and then maintain a steady speed of approximately 2500 rpm 3. With EM023 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM023/003 and EM023/004. Is the voltage between 600mV and 1.0 Volt? -> Yes GO to E4 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to E7
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2. . With the conditions held as E3, suddenly decelerate to idle Has the voltage dropped to 400mV or less ? -> Yes GO to E5 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to E7
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2. With the conditions held as E4, suddenly accelerate to approximately 2500 rpm Has the voltage risen to between 600mV and 1 volt? -> Yes GO to E5 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to E6
E6 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared?
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2. With EM023 disconnected measure the insulation resistance between sensor pin 001 and sensor body 3. Repeat for pin 003 and sensor body Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes GO to E9
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E8 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM010/023 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to E10 -> No Inspect connector EM010 for corrosion, damage, or pushed back pin Inspect ground stud EM1BR (EM2BR) for corrosion Repair as required, harness, splice EMS38, connector or ground; reconnect plug(s) GO to E11
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1.
2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM014/004 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to E12 -> No Inspect connector EM014 for corrosion, damage, or pushed back pin Inspect ground stud EM1BR (EM2BR) for corrosion Repair as required, harness, splice EMS38, connector or ground; reconnect plug(s) GO to E11
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E11 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. With EM012 and EM023 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/014 and EM023/003 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to E13 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM023 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s). GO to E18
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2. With EM012 and EM023 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/022 and EM023/004 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to E14 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM023 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s). GO to E18
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/014 Is the voltage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes GO to E15 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM023 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s). GO to E18
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/022 Is the voltage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes GO to E16 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM023 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s). GO to E18
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2. Remove EMS fuse F14 3. Disconnect EM010 and EM015 4. Using a link lead, bridge EM010/016 and EM010/022 5. Measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM015/001 Is the voltage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes Replace EMS fuse F14 but retain link lead GO to E17 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM015, and EM023 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s). GO to E18
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2. With EM010 and EM015 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM015/001 Is the voltage B+? -> Yes Remove link lead and reconnect all connectors GO to E18 -> No Check EMS fuse F14 and that EMS control relay (relay 1) is energized and with all connections made GO to E18
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E18 : END
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
2. Connect the scan tool Have the DTC(s) and freeze frame data been recorded? -> Yes GO to F2
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2. With EM023 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM023/001 and EM023/002. Is the resistance between 4 and 10OHM? -> Yes GO to F4 -> No
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2. Run the engine for a period to warm the sensor and then maintain a steady speed of approximately 2500 rpm 3. Measure the voltage between EM023/003 and EM023/004. Is the voltage between 600mV and 1.0 Volt? -> Yes GO to F5 -> No Renew O2 sensor, reconnect plug(s)
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2. With the conditions held as F4, suddenly decelerate to idle Has the voltage dropped to 400mV or less ? -> Yes GO to F6 -> No Renew O2 sensor, reconnect plug(s) GO to F8
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2. With the conditions held as F5, suddenly accelerate to approximately 2500 rpm Has the voltage risen to between 600mV and 1 volt? -> Yes GO to F7 -> No Renew O2 sensor, reconnect plug(s) GO to F8
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2. With the conditions held as in F6, run the engine at 1500 rpm for approximately 2 minutes Does the displayed voltage drop below 400mV and rise above 500 mV, cycling approximately every 4 seconds? -> Yes GO to F9 -> No Renew O2 sensor, reconnect plug(s) GO to F8
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F8 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. With EM023 disconnected measure the insulation resistance between sensor pin 001 and sensor body 3. Repeat for pin 003 and sensor body Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes GO to F11 -> No Renew the O2 sensor and reconnect plug(s) GO to F10
F10 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC
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2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM010/023 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes
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2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM014/004 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to F14 -> No Inspect connector EM014 for corrosion, damage, or pushed back pin Inspect earthing stud EM1BR (EM2BR) for corrosion Repair as required, harness, splice EMS38, connector or ground, reconnect plug(s)
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2. With EM012 and EM023 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/014 and EM023/003 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to F14 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM023 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness, reconnect plug(s) GO to F19
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2. With EM012 and EM023 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/022 and EM023/004 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to F15 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM023 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness, reconnect plug(s) GO to F19
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/014 Is the voltage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes GO to F16 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM023 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness, reconnect plug(s) GO to F19
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/022 Is the voltatage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes GO to F17 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM023 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness, reconnect plug(s) GO to F19
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2. Remove EMS fuse F14 3. Disconnect EM010 and EM015 4. Using a link lead, bridge EM010/016 and EM010/022 5. ,Measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM015/001 Is the voltage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes Replace EMS fuse F14 but retain link lead GO to F18 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM015, and EM023 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s). GO to F19
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2. With EM010 and EM015 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM015/002 Is the voltage B+? -> Yes Remove link lead and reconnect all connectors GO to F19 -> No Check EMS fuse F14 and that EMS control relay (relay 1) is energized and with all connections made GO to F19
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F19 : END
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
2. Connect the scan tool Have the DTC(s) and freeze frame data been recorded? -> Yes GO to G2
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2. Run the engine for a period to warm the sensor and then maintain a steady speed of approximately 2500 rpm 3. Measure the voltage between EM024/001 and EM024/002 Is the voltage between 600mV and 1.0 Volt? -> Yes GO to G3 -> No Renew O2 sensor and reconnect plug(s) GO to G6
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2. With the conditions held as G2, suddenly decelerate to idle Has the voltage dropped to 400mV or less ? -> Yes GO to G4 -> No Renew O2 sensor and reconnect plug(s) GO to G6
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2. With the conditions held as G3, suddenly accelerate to approximately 2500 rpm Has the voltage risen to between 600mV and 1 volt? -> Yes GO to G5 -> No Renew O2 sensor and reconnect plug(s) GO to G6
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2. With the conditions held as in G4, run the engine at 1500 rpm for approximately 3 minutes Does the displayed voltage drop below 400mV and rise above 500 mV, cycling approximately every 180 seconds? -> Yes GO to G7 -> No Renew O2 sensor and reconnect plug(s) GO to G6
G6 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared?
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2. With EM012 and EM024 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/016 and EM024/002 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to G8 -> No
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2. With EM012 and EM024 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/022 and EM024/001 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to G9 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM024 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness;
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2. With EM024 disconnected measure the insulation resistance between sensor pin 001 and sensor body 3. Repeat for pin 002 and sensor body Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes GO to G11 -> No Renew the O2 sensor and reconnect all plugs
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G10 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM010/023 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to G12 -> No Inspect connector EM010 for corrosion, damage, or pushed back pin Inspect ground stud EM1BR (EM2BR) for corrosion Repair as required, harness, splice EMS38, connector or ground; reconnect plug(s) GO to G13
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1.
2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM014/004 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to G14 -> No Inspect connector EM014 for corrosion, damage, or pushed back pin Inspect ground stud EM1BR (EM2BR) for corrosion Repair as required, harness, splice EMS38, connector or ground; reconnect plug(s) GO to G13
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G13 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
www.JagDocs.com
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2. With EM012 and EM024 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/016 and EM024/002 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to G15 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM024 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to G20
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2. With EM012 and EM024 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/022 and EM024/001 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to G16 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM024 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to G20
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/016 Is the voltage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes GO to G17 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM024 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to G20
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/022 Is the voltage 0 (zero) V? -> Yes GO to G18 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM024 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to G20
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2. Measure the insulation resistance between EM012/016 and ground EM010/023 Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes GO to G19 -> No Inspect EM012, EM024 for corrosion, bent / pushed back pins or locate and repair the harness / connector fault; reconnect plug(s) GO to G20
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2. Measure the insulation resistance between EM012/016 and EM015/001 Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes Reconnect all plugs GO to G20 -> No Inspect EM012, EM015 and EM024 for corrosion, bent / pushed back pins or locate and repair the harness / connector fault GO to G20
G20 : END
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC
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2. Connect the scan tool Have the DTC(s) and freeze frame data been recorded? -> Yes GO to H2
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2. Run the engine for a period to warm the sensor and then maintain a steady speed of approximately 2500 rpm 3. With EM024 disconnected. measure the voltage between EM024/001 and EM024/002 Is the voltage between 600mV and 1.0 Volt? -> Yes GO to H4 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to H7
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2. With the conditions held as H3, suddenly decelerate to idle Has the voltage dropped to 400mV or less ? -> Yes Stop the engine GO to H5 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to H7
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2. With the conditions held as H4, suddenly accelerate to approximately 2500 rpm Has the voltage risen to between 600mV and 1 volt? -> Yes GO to H6 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to H7
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2. With the conditions held as in H5, run the engine at 1500 rpm for approximately 3 minutes Does the displayed voltage drop below 400mV and rise above 500 mV, cycling approximately every 180 seconds? -> Yes GO to H8 -> No Renew O2 sensor; reconnect plug(s) GO to H7
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H7 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. With EM012 and EM024 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/016 and EM024/002 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM -> Yes GO to H9 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM024 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to H11
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2. With EM012 and EM024 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/022 and EM024/001 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to H10 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM024 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to H11
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2. With EM024 disconnected measure the insulation resistance between sensor pin 001 and sensor body 3. Repeat for pin 002 and sensor body Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes GO to H12 -> No Renew the O2 sensor and reconnect all plugs GO to H11
H11 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC
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2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM010/023 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes
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2. With EM010 and EM014 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM014/004 and chassis ground EM1BR (EM2BR) Is the resistance < 0.5OHM?
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H14 : STOP
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC Has the fault code cleared? -> Yes STOP -> No Contact Jaguar Service
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2. With EM012 and EM024 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/016 and EM024/002 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to H16 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM024 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to H21
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2. With EM012 and EM024 disconnected, measure the resistance between EM012/022 and EM024/001 Is the resistance < 0.5OHM? -> Yes GO to H17 -> No Inspect connectors EM012, and EM024 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to H21
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/016 Is the voltage 0V? -> Yes GO to H18 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM024 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to H21
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2. With EM010 and EM012 disconnected, measure the voltage between EM010/023 and EM012/022 Is the voltage 0V? -> Yes GO to H19 -> No Inspect connectors EM010, EM012, and EM024 for corrosion, damaged / pushed back pins or repair the harness; reconnect plug(s) GO to H21
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2. With EM010 and EM012 and EM024 disconnected, measure the insulation resistance between EM012/016 and ground EM010/023 Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes GO to H20 -> No Inspect EM012, EM024 for corrosion, bent / pushed back pins or locate and repair the harness / connector fault; reconnect plug(s) GO to H21
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2. Measure the insulation resistance between EM012/016 and EM012/022 Is the resistance > 10 MOHM? -> Yes Reconnect all plugs GO to H21 -> No Inspect EM012, EM015 and EM024 for corrosion, bent / pushed back pins or locate and repair the harness / connector fault, remake all connections GO to H21
H21 : END
1. Perform appropriate service drive cycle and check for the presence of DTC
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2. Remove the coolant header tank (left-hand only). 1. Remove the securing bolt. 2. Detach the header tank dowels from the mounting grommets.
3.
CAUTION: Note the position of the upstream and downstream oxygen sensor multiplugs for reassembly.
Disconnect the oxygen sensor multiplugs. Displace the multiplugs from the engine mounting bracket.
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4. Remove the downpipe catalytic converter to exhaust manifold securing nuts. 5. Raise the vehicle on a four-post ramp.
6. Remove the downpipe catalytic converter. Remove the mounting bracket securing bolts.
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7. Remove the oxygen sensor(s). Downstream sensor - north American markets only. 8. Clean the exhaust joints.
Installation
1. Install the oxygen sensor(s). Downstream sensor - north American markets only.
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2. Install the downpipe catalytic converter. Install, but do not tighten, the mounting bracket securing bolts. (Leave loose until the nuts securing the downpipe to the exhaust manifold are fitted and tightened.)
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4. Tighten the mounting bracket securing bolts. 5. Lower the four-post ramp.
6. Connect the oxygen sensor multiplugs. Correctly position the multiplugs on the engine mounting bracket.
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7. Install the coolant header tank (left-hand only). 1. Position the header tank dowels on the mounting grommets. 2. Install the securing bolt. 8. Install the front muffler; refer to the procedure in this section.
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2. Remove the coolant header tank (left-hand only). 1. Remove the securing bolt. 2. Detach the header tank dowels from the mounting grommets.
3.
CAUTION: Note the position of the upstream and downstream oxygen sensor multiplugs for reassembly.
Disconnect the oxygen sensor multiplugs. Displace the multiplugs from the engine mounting bracket.
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4. Remove the downpipe catalytic converter to exhaust manifold securing nuts. 5. Raise the vehicle on a four-post ramp.
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6. Remove the downpipe catalytic converter. Remove the mounting bracket securing bolts.
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7. Remove the oxygen sensor(s). Downstream sensor - north American markets only. 8. Clean the exhaust joints.
Installation
1. Install the oxygen sensor(s). Downstream sensor - north American markets only.
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2. Install the downpipe catalytic converter. Install, but do not tighten, the mounting bracket securing bolts. (Leave loose until the nuts securing the downpipe to the exhaust manifold are fitted and tightened.)
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4. Tighten the mounting bracket securing bolts. 5. Lower the four-post ramp.
6. Connect the oxygen sensor multiplugs. Correctly position the multiplugs on the engine mounting bracket.
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7. Install the coolant header tank (left-hand only). 1. Position the header tank dowels on the mounting grommets. 2. Install the securing bolt. 8. Install the front muffler; refer to the procedure in this section.
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2. Move the front muffler forward to allow the intermediate mufflers to be displaced. Slacken the muffler to catalytic converter securing clamps (left- and right-hand sides).
3. Slacken the front to intermediate muffler securing clamps (left - and right-hand sides). 4. Remove the front muffler. Disconnect the front muffler from the intermediate mufflers and then from the downpipe catalytic converters.
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Installation 1. Install the front muffler. Connect the front muffler to the downpipe catalytic converters and then to the intermediate mufflers.
2. Tighten the front to intermediate muffler securing clamps (left - and right-hand sides). Correctly position the muffler joints.
3. Correctly position the front muffler rearward. Tighten the muffler to catalytic converter securing clamps (left- and right-hand sides). 4. Lower the ramp.
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5. Remove the front grass shields (Japanese market only). Remove the grass shield securing bolts.
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6. Move the front muffler forward to allow the intermediate muffler to be removed. Slacken the front muffler to downpipe catalytic converter securing clamps (left- and right-hand sides).
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7. Remove the intermediate muffler assembly. 1. Slacken the intermediate to front muffler securing clamp and disconnect the intermediate muffler from the front muffler. 2. Disengage the peg from the mounting rubber. 8. Clean the exhaust joints.
Installation
1. Install the intermediate muffler assembly. 1. Engage the peg with the mounting rubber. 2. Tighten the intermediate to front muffler securing clamp.
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2. Correctly position the front muffler rearward. Tighten the muffler to downpipe catalytic converter securing clamps (left- and right-hand sides).
3. Install the front grass shields (Japanese market only). Install the grass shield securing bolts.
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4. NOTE: If necessary, rotate the intermediate muffler at the front to intermediate muffler joint to achieve the tailpipe trim settings; refer to Specifications in this section. Correctly position the rear muffler/tailpipe assembly. Connect the rear muffler to the intermediate muffler and insert to the Nominal indicator ring, rotating back and forth to aid engagement. Engage the peg with the mounting rubber. Check that the tailpipe position is within the specified settings, adjusting engagement within the Maximum and Minimum indicator rings if necessary; refer to Specifications in this section.
5. Tighten the intermediate to rear muffler securing clamp. 6. Lower the ramp and remove the stands.
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5. Remove the front grass shields (Japanese market only). Remove the grass shield securing bolts.
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6. Move the front muffler forward to allow the intermediate muffler to be removed. Slacken the front muffler to downpipe catalytic converter securing clamps (left- and right-hand sides).
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7. Remove the intermediate muffler assembly. 1. Slacken the intermediate to front muffler securing clamp and disconnect the intermediate muffler from the front muffler. 2. Disengage the peg from the mounting rubber. 8. Clean the exhaust joints.
Installation
1. Install the intermediate muffler assembly. 1. Engage the peg with the mounting rubber. 2. Tighten the intermediate to front muffler securing clamp.
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2. Correctly position the front muffler rearward. Tighten the muffler to downpipe catalytic converter securing clamps (left- and right-hand sides).
3. Install the front grass shields (Japanese market only). Install the grass shield securing bolts.
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4. NOTE: If necessary, rotate the intermediate muffler at the front to intermediate muffler joint to achieve the tailpipe trim settings; refer to Specifications in this section. Correctly position the rear muffler/tailpipe assembly. Connect the rear muffler to the intermediate muffler and insert to the Nominal indicator ring, rotating back and forth to aid engagement. Engage the peg with the mounting rubber. Check that the tailpipe position is within the specified settings, adjusting engagement within the Maximum and Minimum indicator rings if necessary; refer to Specifications in this section.
5. Tighten the intermediate to rear muffler securing clamp. 6. Lower the ramp and remove the stands.
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3. Remove the rear muffler and tailpipe assembly. Disengage the peg from the mounting rubber. Rotate the assembly back and forth to aid removal. 4. Clean the exhaust joints.
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1. Install the rear muffler and tailpipe assembly. Connect the rear muffler to the intermediate muffler and insert to the Nominal indicator ring. Engage the peg with the mounting rubber. Check that the tailpipe position is within the specified settings, adjusting engagement within the Maximum and Minimum indicator rings if necessary; refer to Specifications in this section.
2. Tighten the rear to intermediate muffler securing clamp. 3. Lower the ramp.
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3. Remove the rear muffler and tailpipe assembly. Disengage the peg from the mounting rubber. Rotate the assembly back and forth to aid removal. 4. Clean the exhaust joints.
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1. Install the rear muffler and tailpipe assembly. Connect the rear muffler to the intermediate muffler and insert to the Nominal indicator ring. Engage the peg with the mounting rubber. Check that the tailpipe position is within the specified settings, adjusting engagement within the Maximum and Minimum indicator rings if necessary; refer to Specifications in this section.
2. Tighten the rear to intermediate muffler securing clamp. 3. Lower the ramp.
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11. Place more absorbent material around the schrader valve. 12. Where fitted, open the drain valve and allow the fuel from the gauge and line to flow into the container to depressurize the system. 13. Disconnect and remove the gauge set and any adaptors. 14. Clean up any fuel which may have been spilt and remove the absorbent material. Dispose of safely. 15. Refit and secure the protective cap to the schrader valve. 16. Reconnect the fuel pressure regulator vacuum hose. 17. Start the engine and make sure there are no leaks.
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WARNING: PLACE THE VEHICLE IN A QUARANTINED AREA AND ARRANGE 'NO SMOKING/PETROL FUMES' SIGNS ABOUT THE VEHICLE. WARNING: BEFORE ANY WORK IS CARRIED OUT ON THE FUEL SYSTEM, GROUND THE VEHICLE TO EARTH AND MAINTAIN THE GROUND CONNECTION UNTIL THE WORK IS COMPLETE. WARNING: DO NOT SMOKE OR CARRY LIGHTED TOBACCO OR OPEN FLAME OF ANY TYPE WHEN WORKING ON OR NEAR ANY FUEL RELATED COMPONENTS. HIGHLY FLAMMABLE VAPORS ARE ALWAYS PRESENT AND MAY IGNITE. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WARNING: THE FUEL SYSTEM REMAINS PRESSURIZED FOR A LONG TIME AFTER THE IGNITION IS SWITCHED OFF. THE FUEL PRESSURE MUST BE RELIEVED BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY REPAIRS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WARNING: AFTER CARRYING OUT REPAIRS, THE FUEL SYSTEM MUST BE CHECKED VISUALLY FOR LEAKS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WARNING: THIS PROCEDURE INVOLVES FUEL HANDLING. BE PREPARED FOR FUEL SPILLAGE AT ALL TIMES AND ALWAYS OBSERVE FUEL HANDLING PRECAUTIONS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WARNING: IF TAKEN INTERNALLY DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING, SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY. WARNING: IF FUEL CONTACTS THE EYES, FLUSH THE EYES WITH COLD WATER OR EYEWASH SOLUTION AND SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION. WARNING: WASH HANDS THOROUGHLY AFTER HANDLING, AS PROLONGED CONTACT MAY CAUSE
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IRRITATION. SHOULD IRRITATION DEVELOP, SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION. WARNING: DO NOT CARRY OR OPERATE CELLULAR PHONES WHEN WORKING ON OR NEAR ANY FUEL RELATED COMPONENTS. HIGHLY FLAMMABLE VAPORS ARE ALWAYS PRESENT AND MAY IGNITE. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
All vehicles
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. <<414-01>>
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All vehicles
NOTE: Vehicles without supercharger shown, vehicles with supercharger similar.
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5.
WARNING: MAKE SURE THE TAP OF THE SPECIAL TOOL IS ROTATED FULLY CLOCKWISE BEFORE INSTALLING THE SPECIAL TOOL TO THE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE RELEASE VALVE. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
Install the special tool to the fuel system pressure relief valve.
6. NOTE: When relieving the fuel system pressure, catch any displaced fuel in a suitable container. Relieve the fuel system pressure. Rotate the tap of the special tool fully counterclockwise.
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7. Remove the special tool from the fuel system pressure relief valve.
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All vehicles
11. Connect the battery ground cable. <<414-01>>
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Fuel System
Fuel System
Fuel is stored in the fuel tank mounted across the vehicle behind the passenger compartment bulkhead. Fuel is drawn by the fuel pump from the tank and then supplied to the rail via a filter. Fuel injectors, controlled by the ECM are installed in the fuel rail on each side of the intake manifold. The amount of fuel injected into the engine is controlled by the ECM. A cross-over pipe connects the the fuel rail together at the front of the manifold. A test valve in the rail allows the fuel rail to be pressurized and de-pressurized during the servicing and troubleshooting procedures. A pressure regulator on the rear of the fuel rail controls the pressure in the fuel rail. A return line directs excess fuel from the pressure regulator back to the fuel tank.
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Fuel Tank
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The steel fuel tank is located inside the trunk and mounted across the vehicle behind the passenger compartment bulkhead. On the coupe model the tank is held in position by locating pins at at the front and retaining straps fitted to body-mounted brackets; on the convertible model it is held in position by the closing panel and locating pins at the front of the tank. A closing panel is fitted behind the tank on the convertible version. The fuel tank has an integral non-adjustable filler pipe and breather. Fuel is drawn by the fuel pump from the fuel tank and supplied via the fuel lines and 70 micron filter to the fuel rails. The fuel lines run from front-to-rear down the vehicle's left-hand-side and consist of two assembly clusters, front and rear, jointed near the fuel-filter position. The fuel pumps run constantly and excess fuel is returned to the fuel tank. The amount of fuel being injected into the engine is controlled by the engine management system.
Check Valve
On vehicles with on-board refueling vapor recovery (ORVR) a check valve is located inside the fuel tank.
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Fuel Lines
The fuel lines run from front-to-rear down the vehicle's left side and consist of two assembly clusters front and rear, which are jointed near the fuel filter position. All fuel lines are serviceable; the removal of the front cluster requires no major disassembly but rear cluster removal requires the lowering of the rear suspension assembly. A variety of quick fit connectors are used throughout the fuel system, including the fuel tank to underfloor pipe connections above the rear axle.
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The fuel pump which is located inside the fuel tank, is energized by an ECM controlled relay. Fuel is drawn by this pump and supplied to the fuel injectors via the fuel line, filter and fuel rails. Servicing of the fuel pump requires fuel tank removal. Vehicles with supercharger are fitted with an additional fuel pump to compensate for the increase in fuel demand.
The sender unit for the fuel gauge is fitted into the back of the fuel tank and can be serviced without removing the tank. The fuel tank must be drained before removing the fuel gauge sender unit.
Fuel Valves
Any excess fuel flowing through the system is returned to the fuel tank via a diaphragm-operated fuel regulator
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valve which is mounted on the rear of the right fuel rail. Fuel-rail pressure is regulated at 3,0 bar above intake manifold pressure. Excess fuel is directed back to the fuel tank via a return line. A test valve is fitted to the fuel injection supply manifold. This valve allows the fuel rail to be pressurized and depressurized during servicing and troubleshooting.
Two bracket-and-strap assemblies secure the tank in position on the coupe model only. A steel closing panel on the convertible version is fitted across the full width of the vehicle, bolted to the body behind the fuel tank with access to the fuel-gauge sender in the rear of the tank.
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The inertia switch, when operated, disables the ignition system and fuel pump, releases any locked doors and switches off unnecessary electrical systems. The inertia switch is located next to the fuse box at the left-hand end of the fascia. To reset the switch after it has been activated, the rubber cap on the top of the switch is pressed down.
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Operation
The fuel pump relay, under control of the ECM, switches power to the fuel pump motor.
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Monitoring Procedure
With the ignition on, the drive to the main fuel pump relay is examined. If the state of the drive is not as expected, then a main fuel relay failure judgement is made. The DTC is stored if failure is detected on two successive ignition cycles.
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Depressurize the fuel system, refer to <<19.50.02>>. 2. Drain the fuel tank using a suitable manually operated (NOT electrically operated) suction pump / tanker. 3. Raise the vehicle on a ramp.
4. Release the filter clamp from the vehicle body. Remove the bolt. Reposition the clamp clear of the filter.
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5.
CAUTION: Use two spanners to make sure no strain is placed on the pipes. NOTE: Position a suitable container below the filter to collect the fuel.
Remove the filter from the fuel pipes. Release the union nut and detach the pipe; fuel tank pipe to filter. Allow residual fuel to drain.
6. Remove the filter from the fuel pipes. 1. Release the union nut and detach the under floor pipe from the filter. 2. Remove the filter. Remove and discard the seals from the pipes. 7. Install blanking plugs to the pipes.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Install new seals to the under floor pipe and to the fuel tank pipe. Tighten the bolt, filter bracket to body, to 5-7 Nm. Tighten the fuel pipe union nuts to 26-34 Nm.
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Wrench - Fuel Level Sensor 310-001 (18G 1001) Removal 1. WARNING: BEFORE PROCEEDING, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THE WARNING NOTES GIVEN IN SECTION <<100-00>> (UNDER THE HEADING 'SAFETY PRECAUTIONS') ARE READ AND UNDERSTOOD.
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Remove battery. Refer to operation <<86.15.01>>. 2. NOTE: If On-board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR) system is fitted, refer to General Procedures Section <<310-00>>. Drain fuel tank using a suitable suction pump / tanker. 3. Remove trunk carpet for access. 4. Remove trunk front liner for access. Refer to operation <<76.19.31>>.
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Installation 1. NOTE: Install new seal. Installation is a reversal of the removal procedure.
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4. Remove the fuel pump. Disconnect the fuel hose Remove the fuel pump.
Installation
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3.
CAUTION: Make sure the fuel pump is correctly located before the retaining bolt is fully tightened. Failure to follow these instructions may result in damage to the vehicle.
Install the fuel pump. Tighten to 10 Nm. 4. Install the fuel vapor vent valve. <<303-13>>
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Fuel Tank Sender Unit Wrench 310-001 Removal 1. WARNING: BEFORE PROCEEDING, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THE WARNING NOTES GIVEN IN SECTION <<100-00>> (UNDER THE HEADING 'SAFETY PRECAUTIONS') ARE READ AND UNDERSTOOD.
Release the fuel filler flap from inside vehicle. 2. Open the engine compartment and install paintwork protection covers. 3. Open the luggage compartment. 4. Remove the battery. Refer to operation <<86.15.01>>. 5. Depressurise the fuel system. Refer to operation <<19.50.02>>.
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6. Remove the paintwork protection covers and close the engine compartment. 7. Drain the fuel tank using a suitably manually operated (NOT electrically operated) suction pump / tanker. 8. Remove the carpet from the luggage compartment floor. 9. Remove the front liner from the luggage compartment. Refer to operation <<76.19.31>>. 10. Remove the side liner, left hand. Refer to operation <<76.19.22>>. 11. Remove the side liner, right hand. Refer to operation 76.19.23.
12. Convertible / Soft Top vehicles only - remove the fuel tank closing panel. Remove the seven bolts; three from the top edge and two from each lower bracket to body. Remove the closing panel. 13. Remove the fuel gauge tank sender unit. Refer to operation <<88.25.32>>. 14. Drain the remaining fuel from the tank, through the sender aperture, using the equipment described previously. 15. Install the fuel gauge tank sender unit. Refer to operation <<88.25.32>>.
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16. Release the filler neck gaiter retaining plate. 1. Remove the bolts which secure the retaining plate. 2. Remove the retaining plate. Reposition the gaiter into the luggage compartment area.
17. Release the tank retaining straps (Coupe). 1. Remove the screw which secures each strap. 2. Tape or tie the two retaining straps to the top of the luggage compartment.
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18. Disconnect the drain hose from the filler neck body aperture. Release and reposition the securing clip. Disconnect the drain hose.
19. Disconnect the electrical connector from the fuel filler flap solenoid.
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20. Disconnect the harness from the fuel tank connections. Disconnect the harness from the evaporative loss flange. Release the harness securing clips from along the tank flange. Move the harness and clips clear of the tank.
21. Remove the straps which secure the harness to the filler neck breather pipe.
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22. Disconnect the ground lead from the fuel tank flange.
23. Disconnect the tank breather hose. Release and reposition the securing clip. Disconnect the hose from the tank pipe. 24. Raise the vehicle on a ramp.
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25. Disconnect the filler neck gaiter drain hose from below the luggage compartment floor. Release the hose from the clip on the luggage compartment floor. Reposition the hose through the grommet into the luggage compartment.
26. From under the vehicle, identify the fuel feed and return tank / pipe connections which are located above and slightly to the rear of the axle assembly. 1. Identify the fuel feed pipe. 2. Identify the fuel return pipe.
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27. Disconnect the fuel feed and return pipes from the fuel tank. Install special tool 310-054 around the pipe as shown. Press the tool in between the fuel pipe and tank connector to release the quick-fit tangs. While holding the tool firmly in place, pull out the fuel pipe. Repeat for the second pipe. Plug the tank outlet connectors and the fuel pipes. 28. Lower the vehicle.
29.
CAUTION: Whilst removing the fuel tank, take care not to damage the left side of the vehicle body with the filler neck.
Remove the fuel tank. Reposition the fuel tank rearwards into the luggage compartment area. Lift the tank and turn it through 90 so that the filler neck protrudes rearwards, out of the luggage compartment.
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30. If installing a new, complete tank assembly - remove the insulation padsfrom the top of the tank. Use a sharp knife to very carefully remove the pads.
31. If installing a new, complete tank assembly - remove the seal (fuel tank to body) from the fuel line stub pipes at the base of the tank.
Installation
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1. If removed previously, install the seal (fuel tank to body) to the fuel line stub pipes at the base of the tank. Apply adhesive to the tank face of the seal before installation to the stub pipes.
2. If removed previously, install the insulation pads to the top of the tank. Apply adhesive to the pads, carefully align and locate them onto the tank.
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3.
CAUTION: Whilst installing the fuel tank, take care not to damage the left side of the vehicle body with the filler neck.
Install the fuel tank. Place the tank into the luggage compartment so that the filler neck protrudes rearwards from the vehicle. Lift the tank and turn it through approximately 90 so that the filler neck is on the left side, and the tank positioned towards the front. Reposition the fuel tank forwards into the luggage compartment well.
4. Route the filler neck gaiter drain hose through the luggage compartment floor. Reposition the hose through the grommet aperture in the luggage compartment. Install the grommet. Reposition the hose retaining clip to the side of the luggage compartment.
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5. Connect the tank breather hose. Connect the hose to the tank pipe. Reposition the securing clip.
6. Connect the harness to the fuel tank connections. Position the harness and clips along the tank to the filler flap latch. Install the harness securing clips along the tank top flange. Connect the harness to the evaporative loss flange. Secure the harness to the filler neck breather pipe using tie straps.
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7. Connect the ground lead to the fuel tank flange. Tighten to 7-10 Nm.
8. Install new straps which secure the harness to the filler neck breather pipe.
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10. Connect the drain hose to the filler neck body aperture. Connect the drain hose. Reposition the securing clip.
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11. Install the tank retaining straps (Coupe). 1. Release the two retaining straps taped to the top of the luggage compartment. 2. Install the screw which secures each strap. Tighten to 4-5.5 Nm.
12. NOTE: Reposition the gaiter through the body aperture. Install the filler neck gaiter retaining plate. 1. Reposition the retaining plate to align with the securing holes. 2. Install the bolts which secure the retaining plate. Tighten to 2.5-3.5 Nm. 13. Raise the vehicle on a ramp.
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14. NOTE: Remove the blanking plugs from the tank outlet connectors and the fuel pipes. Connect the fuel feed and return pipes to the fuel tank. 1. Install the fuel feed pipe to the Quick Fit Connector. Ensure that the pipe is fully locked in place. 2. Repeat for the return pipe. Ensure that the pipe is fully locked in place. 15. Install the filler neck drain tube into the clip. 16. Lower the vehicle. 17. Refill the fuel tank. Install the fuel filler cap and close the flap. Check for fuel leaks.
18. Convertible / Soft Top vehicles only - install the fuel tank closing panel.
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Install the closing panel. Install the seven bolts; three to the top edge and two to each lower bracket. Tighten to 22-28 Nm. 19. Install the left hand side liner to the luggage compartment. Refer to operation <<76.19.22>>. 20. Install the right hand side liner. Refer to operation 76.19.23. 21. Install the front liner. Refer to operation <<76.19.31>>. 22. Install the battery and battery cover. Refer to operation <<86.15.01>>. 23. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>. 24. Install the floor carpet. Refer to 76.19.30. 25. Close the luggage compartment cover.
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7. Slacken and remove fuel tank closing panel securing bolts and carefully withdraw panel from trunk.
Installation 1. Carefully position fuel tank closing panel in trunk. 2. Fit and tighten panel securing bolts. 3. Fit trunk right hand liner. Refer to <<76.19.22>>. 4. Fit trunk left hand liner. Refer to <<76.19.22>>. 5. Fit trunk rear liner. Refer to <<76.19.44>>.
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6. Connect ground cable to battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 7. Fit battery cover. 8. Fit trunk floor carpet.
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3. Remove inertia switch. Remove screws. Disconnect connector and remove switch.
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19. Check and where necessary adjust the kickdown switch. For additional information, refer to <<307-05A>><<307-05B>> . 20. On Sedan models only, refit the engine compartment rear cover and the bulkhead covers on both sides. 21. Switch the ignition OFF and disconnect the Approved Jaguar Diagnostic System.
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4. Disconnect the throttle cable from the electronic throttle assembly quadrant. 1. Rotate the throttle quadrant to release the cable. 2. Disconnect the throttle cable from the electronic throttle assembly quadrant.
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5. Displace the outer cable from the abutment bracket. 1. Cut the retaining strap. 2. Displace the outer cable from the abutment bracket.
6. Release the grommet from the plenum chamber closing plate and route the cable/grommet through the aperture.
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8. Route the throttle cable through the water deflector bracket. 9. Ensure the drivers seat is fully rearward. 10. Remove the A-Pillar lower trim pad.
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11. Disconnect the throttle cable from the pedal. 1. Remove the throttle cable split pin. 2. Remove the throttle cable retaining sleeve. 3. Disconnect the throttle cable. 12. From under the hood, remove the cable from the vehicle.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure. Adjust the throttle cable, refer to 19.20.08.
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Speed Control
The Vehicle Speed Control system offers the driver relaxed vehicle cruising by enabling a pre-set constant vehicle speed to be maintained without driver operation of the accelerator pedal.
Vehicle Speed Control is activated by an ON/OFF master switch adjacent to the 'Sport' mode switch in the 'J' gate surround. An integral red light illuminates when the system is activated.
A steering wheel mounted four button control pad provides for driver increase (+) or decrease (-) of set vehicle speed, suspension of system operation with set speed memorised (CANCEL) and resumption of operation at memorised vehicle speed (RESUME). The selected vehicle speed is displayed in the message centre. The vehicle speed control system will not operate below 26km/h (16mph). The set vehicle speed can be increased or decreased in 2km/h (1mph) increments by briefly pressing the (+) or (-) control button up to a maximum of five times. Alternatively, the (+) or (-) button can be pressed and held until the required vehicle speed is displayed in the message centre.
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Speed Control
Principles of operation
The speed control system is activated by an ON/OFF master switch in the J-gate surround, which has an integral LED to indicate status. The steering wheel switches allow the driver to set the speed, increase or decrease the selected speed, cancel and resume the facility without his/her hand ever leaving the steering wheel The vehicle speed can be increased and decreased in increments of 2 kmh (1 mph) by briefly pressing the + or -buttons up to a maximum of five times. Alternatively, the + or - button can be held until the desired speed is reached. The selected speed (by whichever method) will be displayed in the message center. The system will not function at speeds below 26 kmh (16 mph), and can be cancelled from the master switch, the steering wheel switches, and by depressing the brake pedal. The system can be overridden by accelerating as normal.
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P1571
Brake switch to ECM circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance Brake switch ignition switched ground circuit open circuit Brake switch failure Brake cancel switch to ECM circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance Brake cancel switch to speed control switch circuit open circuit, short circuit to ground, high resistance Brake cancel switch ignition switched power supply open circuit Brake cancel switch failure Speed control switch failure
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A1 : CHECK THE SPEED CONTROL SWITCHPACK INTERNAL CIRCUITS FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the speed control switchpack electrical connector, SW02. 3. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 4. Measure the resistance between SW02, pin 06 (BO) and GROUND. 5. Measure the resistance between SW02, pin 03 (SG) and GROUND. Is either resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<A2>>
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5. Measure the resistance between SW02, pin 03 (at the cassette reel side of the connector) and GROUND. Is either resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<A3>>
B1 : CHECK THE SPEED CONTROL SWITCHPACK INTERNAL CIRCUITS FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Disconnect the speed control switchpack electrical connector, SW02. 2. Measure the resistance between SW02, pin 06 (BO) and GROUND. 3. Measure the resistance between SW02, pin 03 (SG) and GROUND. Is either resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<B2>>
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Is either resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<B3>>
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C1 : CHECK FOR CONTINUITY THROUGH STEERING WHEEL CANCEL AND RESUME SWITCHES (SWITCHES OPEN)
1. Disconnect the speed control switchpack electrical connector, SW02. 2. Check for continuity between SW02, pins 06 (BO) and 03 (SG) with the steering wheel switches inactive. Is the circuit continuous? -> Yes INSTALL a new speed control switchpack. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<C2>>
C2 : CHECK FOR CONTINUITY THROUGH STEERING WHEEL CANCEL SWITCH (SWITCH CLOSED)
1. Check for continuity between SW02, pins 06 (BO) and 03 (SG) with the steering wheel CANCEL switch operated. Is the circuit continuous? -> Yes Goto <<C3>> -> No INSTALL a new speed control switchpack. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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C3 : CHECK FOR CONTINUITY THROUGH STEERING WHEEL RESUME SWITCH (SWITCH CLOSED)
1. Check for continuity between SW02, pins 06 (BO) and 03 (SG) with the steering wheel RESUME switch operated. Is the circuit continuous? -> Yes Goto <<C4>> -> No INSTALL a new speed control switchpack. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
C4 : CHECK FOR CONTINUITY THROUGH STEERING WHEEL + AND - SWITCHES (SWITCHES OPEN)
1. Check for continuity between SW02, pins 06 (BO) and 04 (SR) with the steering wheel switches inactive. Is the circuit continuous? -> Yes INSTALL a new speed control switchpack. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<C5>>
C7 : CHECK THE STEERING WHEEL CASSETTE REEL FOR CONTINUITY (CIRCUIT #1)
1. Disconnect the steering wheel cassette electrical connector, SW01.
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2. Measure the resistance between SW01, pin 06 and SW02, pin 06 through the cassette reel. Is the cassette reel continuous? -> Yes Goto <<C8>> -> No INSTALL a new steering wheel cassette. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
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C10 : CHECK THE ECM TO CASSETTE REEL CIRCUIT FOR CONTINUITY (CIRCUIT 2)
1. Measure the resistance between EM11, pin 05 (SG) and SW01, pin 03 (SG). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Contact dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure.
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D1 : CHECK THE SPEED CONTROL SWITCHPACK INTERNAL CIRCUITS FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Disconnect the speed control switchpack electrical connector, SW02. 2. Measure the resistance between SW02, pin 06 (BO) and GROUND. 3. Measure the resistance between SW02, pin 04 (SR) and GROUND. Is either resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<D2>>
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E1 : CHECK THE SPEED CONTROL SWITCHPACK INTERNAL CIRCUITS FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Disconnect the speed control switchpack electrical connector, SW02. 2. Measure the resistance between SW02, pin 06 (BO) and GROUND. 3. Measure the resistance between SW02, pin 04 (SR) and GROUND. Is either resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<E2>>
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F2 : CHECK THE BRAKE SWITCH TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between AC24, pin 01 (US) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<F3>>
F4 : CHECK THE BRAKE SWITCH IGNITION SWITCHED GROUND CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the brake switch electrical connector, AC24. 3. Disconnect the ignition switch electrical connector, FC04. 4. Measure the resistance between AC24, pin 04 (WO) and FC04, pin 03 (WO). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes
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REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<F5>>
F6 : CHECK THE BRAKE CANCEL SWITCH TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the brake switch electrical connector, AC24. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM10. 3. Measure the resistance between AC24, pin 02 (PG) and EM10, pin 11 (PG). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<F7>>
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F7 : CHECK THE BRAKE CANCEL SWITCH TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between AC24, pin 02 (PG) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<F8>>
F8 : CHECK THE BRAKE CANCEL SWITCH TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between AC24, pin 02 (PG) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes
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REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<F9>>
F9 : CHECK THE BRAKE CANCEL SWITCH TO CRUISE CONTROL SWITCH TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the brake switch electrical connector, AC24. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM11. 4. Disconnect the speed control switch electrical connector, FC63. 5. Measure the resistance between AC24, pin 03 (WU) and EM11, pin 04 (WU). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<F10>>
F10 : CHECK THE BRAKE CANCEL SWITCH TO CRUISE CONTROL SWITCH TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
1. Reconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 3. Measure the voltage between AC24, pin 03 (WU) and GROUND. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<F11>>
F11 : CHECK THE BRAKE CANCEL SWITCH TO CRUISE CONTROL SWITCH TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between AC24, pin 03 (WU) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<F12>>
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F12 : CHECK THE BRAKE CANCEL SWITCH IGNITION SWITCHED POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Measure the voltage between AC24, pin 03 (WU) and GROUND. Is the voltage less than 10 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the circuit between the brake cancel switch and the ignition switch. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<F13>>
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Specification for Recovery / Recycle / Recharge Equipment NOTE: ppm = parts per million Feature Recovery rate Cleaning capability Oil separator Moisture indicator Vacuum pump Filter Charge Hoses Charge pressure Requirement 0,014 - 0,062 m3 / min. (1,36 kg in 20 minutes) 15 ppm moisture; 4000 ppm oil; 330 ppm non-condensable gases in air With hermetic compressor and automatic oil return Sight-glass type, sensitive to 15 ppm minimum Two-stage 0,07 - 0,127 m3 / min. Replaceable, with moisture indicator Selectable charge weight and automatic delivery Dedicated HFC 134A port connections Heating element to increase pressure
Lubricants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives Unit Refrigerant Compressor lubricant Specification HFC 134A Polyalkyleneglycol (PAG)
Capacities Unit Refrigerant charge weight Compressor lubricant capacity Specification 650 +/- 50 g 160 - 200 ml
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1. Attachment of the hose quick release connectors to the high and low side system ports is straightforward, provided that the high and low valves are closed and the system is NOT operational. WARNING: UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD THE CONNECTIONS BE MADE WITH THE SYSTEM IN OPERATION OR THE VALVES OPEN. SHOULD THE VALVES BE OPEN AND A VACUUM PUMP OR REFRIGERANT CONTAINER ATTACHED, AN EXPLOSION COULD OCCUR AS A RESULT OF HIGH PRESSURE REFRIGERANT BEING FORCED BACK INTO THE VACUUM PUMP OR CONTAINER. Assessment of system operating efficiency and fault classification may be achieved by using the facilities on your Recovery / Recharging / Recycling station, follow the manufacturer's instructions implicitly and observe all safety considerations.
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Recover / Reclaim
1.
CAUTION: Read the procedures and instructions supplied by the manufacturer of the air conditioning service center before commencing any process requiring the handling of refrigerant. In addition to the manufacturer's information, observe all safety precautions and advice detailed in this section.
Disconnect battery ground lead; refer to <<86.15.19>>. 2. Remove passenger side firewall cover. 3. Remove driver side firewall cover. 4. Remove engine compartment rear cover.
5. Remove vehicle charge port protective caps and connect equipment pressure hoses to vehicle. 1. BLUE hose = low pressure. 2. RED hose = high pressure. 6. Complete procedure in accordance with equipment manufacturer's instructions.
Evacuation
1. Complete procedure in accordance with equipment manufacturer's instructions. This process will typically take 30 minutes, but will depend upon the equipment and the extent of repairs carried out to the system.
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Charging
1. Set the appropriate charge weight, see Specifications in this section. 2. Complete procedure in accordance with equipment manufacturer's instructions. 3. Disconnect hoses from vehicle and replace charge port protective caps. 4. Reconnect battery ground lead; refer to <<86.15.15>>. 5. Check system for correct operation.
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2. Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Description LOW side service hose - BLUE LOW side hand valve - BLUE LOW pressure compound gauge _ BLUE HIGH pressure gauge _ RED HIGH side hand valve - RED HIGH side service hose - RED System service hose - Neutral color, commonly YELLOW
Manifold.
1. The manifold is designed to control refrigerant flow. When connected into the system, pressure is registered
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Refrigerant Adding
CAUTION: If oil was drawn out during the recovery process, the correct amount may be added directly from the recovery, recycle and recharge station (if so equipped) prior to the charging process. It must be stressed that the need to protect compressor oil from moisture is vital, observe the procedures in HANDLING LUBRICATING OIL and those concerning excessive engine speed.
1. In order that the air conditioning system may operate efficiently it must contain a full refrigerant charge. The indications of some system defects, and the results of certain tests, will show that a low charge is the most probable cause of the fault. In such cases the charge should be recovered from the system, the weight noted, and the correct amount added.Should refrigerant be added in liquid form, the engine speed must not exceed 2000 rpm for a period of two minutes after first running the compressor. If the engine speed is excessive, compressor damage may occur due to the lubricating oil and the liquid refrigerant being initially forced around the system as a 'slug', thus taking oil away from the compressor. These marginal lubrication conditions in the compressor will cease as the refrigerant becomes gaseous.Never attempt to estimate the amount of refrigerant in a system. Always recover and recharge with the correct charge weight; this is the only accurate method.
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1. The amount of oil drawn out during a recovery procedure will be dependent on the state of the system and the rate of recovery. The quantity will be approximately 30 to 40 ml.; this may vary, and the figure is given only for guidance.The oil separator vessel in the recovery equipment must be clean and empty at the start of the process, so that the quantity of oil which is drawn out may be accurately measured.NOTE: The equipment manufacturer's instructions must be followed when adding oil directly into an original, or new unit, owing to rectification work to the existing compressor, or the need to fit a new compressor. Oil may be added to the system either via the recovery, recycle and recharge station or by using a proprietary oil injector. Alternatively, if the compressor has been removed from the vehicle, the oil may be added directly to the compressor.
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Original Compressor
1. From an existing compressor, drain the oil into a measuring cylinder and record the amount. Flush the unit out with fresh oil and drain thoroughly. Replenish the compressor with the same amount of oil that was originally drained out and immediately plug all orifices ready for refitting to the vehicle.
New Compressor
1. Drain and discard the transit lubricating oil from the new compressor before it is be fitted.To avoid over-filling the system, an allowance must be made for the quantity of oil found in the original compressor and the quantity deposited in the recovery equipment oil separator from the charge recovery operation.Typical example: Drained from original compressor - 50 ml. Recovered from oil separator - 40 ml. Quantity to be put in new compressor - 50 + 40 = 90 ml. 2. The difference between the combined total quantity of recovered and drained oil and the nominal capacity of the system (180 ml.), is due to the quantity of oil remaining in components such as the condenser, receiver drier or evaporator. This oil is not normally recoverable.The same procedure may be followed if a problem has occurred due to oil leakage, as the amount of oil lost is generally small. If the recovery process has not been necessary, because refrigerant has also been lost, then only the quantity drained from the original compressor needs to be replaced.
System Components
1. Should a major component such as condenser, receiver drier or evaporator be renewed, then an adjustment to the system oil content must be made. This may be carried out in the same way as the examples for the compressor, except for the fact that trapped oil within any of these components cannot normally be recovered. An extra quantity of oil should be added, in addition to that recovered from the recovery station separator, as follows: Condenser - Add 40 ml. Evaporator - Add 40 ml. Receiver drier - No addition.
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Working Practices
Be aware of, and comply with all health and safety requirements, whether they be legislative or common sense. This applies to conditions set both for the operator and workshop. Before commencing any repair or service procedure, disconnect the vehicle battery ground lead and protect the vehicle, where appropriate, from dirt or damage. Work in a well ventilated, clean and tidy area. Keep all components and tools clean. Recovery, recycle and recharge equipment must meet, or exceed, the requirements detailed in the Specification sub-section.
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Handling Refrigerant
Wear eye protection at all times. Use gloves and keep all skin covered that may come into contact with refrigerant. Should refrigerant come into contact with eyes or skin, wash the affected area with cool water and seek medical advice; do not attempt to treat the condition yourself. Avoid breathing refrigerant vapor; it may cause irritation to the respiratory system. CAUTION: Never use high pressure compressed air to flush out a system. Under certain circumstances a combination of HFC 134A refrigerant, compressed air and a source of combustion (welding and brazing operations in the vicinity), may result in an explosion and the release of potentially toxic compounds.
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PAG oil is NOT compatible with previously used mineral based oils and must NEVER be mixed. Do not re-use oil when it has been separated from refrigerant, following a recovery cycle. Dispose of used oil safely.
System Maintenance
Plug pipes and units immediately after disconnection and do not remove the plugs until immediately before making the connection. Do not leave the system open to atmosphere. The receiver drier must be renewed if the compressor has failed or if it is suspected that debris may be present in the system. It is not always necessary to renew the receiver drier if the correct procedures have been followed. However, if a component or part of the system is left dismantled for more than five minutes, it may be advisable to renew the receiver drier. This guidance is based on UK average humidity levels; locations with lower humidity levels will be less critical to moisture contamination. It must be stressed however that there is not a safe period for work to be carried out in. Do not use any replacement parts supplied without transit plugs and seals - return them to the supplier.
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Diagnostic equipment for pressure, mass and volume should be calibrated regularly and certified by a third party organization. Use extreme care when handling and securing aluminum fittings; always use a backing spanner and take special care when handling the evaporator. Use only the correct or recommended tools for the job and apply the manufacturer's torque specifications.
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The 'Normal' condition is that which is relevant to the prevailing ambient temperature.
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(To obtain lbf / in2 from bar, multiply the figure by 14.5) Probable causes of faults may be found by comparing actual system pressures, registered on your manifold gauge set or recovery / recharge / recycle station, and the relevant pressure to temperature relationship graph. The following chart shows the interpretation that may be made by this difference. NOTE: The A/CCM will disengage the compressor clutch should the evaporator temperature fall to 0C. NOTE: Graphs are typical for HFC 134A The 'Normal' condition is that which is relevant to the prevailing evaporator temperature.
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Discharge air initially cool then warms up As above Discharge air slightly cool Discharge air warm Discharge air slightly cool or frost build up at expansion valve Discharge air slightly cool, sweating or frost after point of restriction Compressor noisy Discharge air warm and high side pipes hot Discharge air warm / Sweating or frost at evaporator
Moisture in system As above Refrigerant charge low Refrigerant charge very low Expansion valve stuck closed
Low
Low
High High
Low High
Defective compressor reed valve Refrigerant charge high or inefficient condenser cooling due to air flow blockage or engine cooling fans not working Expansion valve stuck open
High
High
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Leak Test
Faults associated with low refrigerant charge weight and low pressure may be caused by leakage. Leaks traced to mechanical connections may be caused by torque relaxation or joint face contamination. Evidence of oil around such areas is an indicator of leakage. Models that have fluorescent tracer dye incorporated into the refrigeration system can be checked for non-apparent leaks by scanning with a high intensity ultraviolet lamp. The location of leaks can be pinpointed by the bright yellow glow of the tracer dye. CAUTION: Observe ALL safety precautions associated with ultraviolet equipment. Should a leak be traced to a joint, check that the fixing is secured to the correct tightening torque before taking any other action. When examining the system for leaks, check the compressor shaft seal and evaporator.
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Condition(s): No defrost Possible Source(s): No airflow to windshield Action(s) to take: Check blowers and flaps Possible Source(s): No function in defrost mode Action(s) to take: Check A/CCM Possible Source(s): Mode selection not available Action(s) to take: Check control panel communication Possible Source(s): Airflow OK but no heat Action(s) to take: Check water pump and valve Relevant criteria are: Weather conditions, ambient temperature, intermittent or continuous fault, airflow fault, temperature control fault, distribution fault and air inlet problem.
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Functional Check
This simple 'first line check' will allow you to ascertain whether the system is operating within its design parameters, without recourse to PDU. 1. With the engine at normal running temperature. 2. Presss AUTO to display selected temperature and illuminate AUTO and A/C state lamps. 3. Rotate FAN to increase or decrease lower speed, verify bar graph representation. 4. Select A/C to toggle on or off. (The compressor may be inhibited by the ECM should either the engine temperature NOT be normal or the ambient be < 2 C). 5. Select RECIRC , state lamp should be lit and the recirculation flaps open. 6. Select distribution buttons in turn, verify correct air distribution and relevant state lamp. 7. Select DEFROST , check max fans and air to the windshield. 8. Cycle TEMPERATURE to ' HI ' and ' LO ' to verify demanded variations and display operation. Note that extremes will provide max heat or cold independent of in-car temperature.
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9. Select EXT to toggle between ambient and control temperatures. 10. Select F (where fitted) and R - noting exterior mirror; verify timer and operation (glass may be warm to the touch) 11. Initiate system 'Self Test' to display stored faults should any of the above not perform as stated.
System symptoms
There are five basic symptoms associated with air conditioning fault diagnosis. The following conditions are not in order of priority.
Symptom #1
Condition(s): No cooling Possible Source(s): Compressor seized Compressor seal failure Compressor valve or piston damage Action(s) to take: Renew compressor Possible Source(s): Compressor clutch / circuit faulty Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU Possible Source(s): Drive belt slack / broken Action(s) to take: Adjust or renew Possible Source(s): Blower motor / circuit faulty Pressure switch / circuit fault Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU Possible Source(s): Total loss of refrigerant caused by broken pipe or joint Action(s) to take: Repair / renew. Check code 23 Possible Source(s): Partial loss of refrigerant caused by leaking joint or pipe Action(s) to take: Repair / renew, check fault code #23 Possible Source(s):
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Symptom #2
Condition(s):NOTE: Should a leak or low refrigerant be established as the cause of INSUFFICIENT COOLING, follow the procedures Recovery / Recycle / Recharge, this section, and observe all refrigerant and oil handling instructions. Insufficient cooling Possible Source(s): Compressor clutch slipping Action(s) to take: Renew clutch assembly Possible Source(s): Flaps or vents closed / seized Action(s) to take: Check fault codes #41 to 46 Possible Source(s): Blower circuit fault Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU Possible Source(s): Blocked condenser matrix / fins Action(s) to take: Check high / low side pressures / renew. Check / clean fins Possible Source(s): Blocked evaporator matrix Action(s) to take:
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Possible Source(s): Blocked pollen filter (if fitted) Action(s) to take: Clean or renew Possible Source(s): Evaporator temperature sensor faulty Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU Possible Source(s): Partial loss of refrigerant caused by leaking joint or pipe Action(s) to take: Repair / renew Possible Source(s): Blocked expansion valve Action(s) to take: Check high / low side pressures / renew Possible Source(s): Expansion valve fault Action(s) to take: Check system pressure differential Possible Source(s): Collapsed air conditioning hose hose Action(s) to take: Check high / low side pressures / renew Possible Source(s): Moisture or air in the system Action(s) to take: Check system pressures Possible Source(s): Low refrigerant charge Action(s) to take: Initiate recovery procedure, check fault code #23 Possible Source(s): Coolant flow valve open Action(s) to take: Check operation
Symptom #3
Condition(s):
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Intermittent cooling Possible Source(s): Compressor clutch slipping Action(s) to take: Renew clutch assembly Possible Source(s): Compressor clutch circuit faulty Blower(s) circuit faulty Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU Possible Source(s): Motorized in-car aspirator faulty Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU, check fault code #11 Possible Source(s): Evaporator temperature sensor faulty Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU, check fault code #13 Possible Source(s): Blocked condenser matrix / fins Action(s) to take: Check high / low side pressures / renew. Check / clean fins Possible Source(s): Blocked evaporator matrix Action(s) to take: Check high / low side pressures / renew
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Symptom #4
Condition(s): Noisy system Possible Source(s): Loose or damaged compressor drive belt Action(s) to take: Adjust or renew Possible Source(s): Loose compressor mountings Action(s) to take: Check for damage, tighten to specification if OK Possible Source(s): Compressor oil level low
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Action(s) to take: Look for evidence of leakage and rectify as required Possible Source(s): Compressor internal damage Action(s) to take: Check for debris, renew compressor and receiver drier Possible Source(s): Blower motor noise Action(s) to take: Renew motor (assuming no fan interference) Possible Source(s): Excessive refrigerant charge Action(s) to take: Check for vibration or 'thumping' in high pressure line; may be witnessed by high pressure on both HIGH and LOW sides. Recover / recharge Possible Source(s): Low refrigerant charge Action(s) to take: Check for 'hissing' at expansion valve; may be witnessed by low HIGH side pressure. Recover / recharge Possible Source(s): Moisture or air in the system Action(s) to take: Check system pressures Possible Source(s): Heater circuit air-lock Action(s) to take: Refer section 303-03 for fill / bleed procedure Possible Source(s): Suction pipe touching bank 1 (A) cylinder head (rubber isolator missing) Action(s) to take: Check the pipe cluster for correct fitting
Symptom #5
Condition(s):NOTE: Electrical faults may be more rapidly traced using PDU Insufficient heating Possible Source(s): Coolant flow valve stuck 'closed' Coolant flow valve stuck 'open' allowing recirculation of coolant at engine idle
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Action(s) to take: Renew valve Possible Source(s): Motorized in-car aspirator seized Action(s) to take: Renew aspirator Possible Source(s): Cool air bypass damper stuck open Action(s) to take: Renew, check fault code #43 Possible Source(s): Blocked air inlet / pollen filter Action(s) to take: Check / clean / renew Possible Source(s): Blower speed low Action(s) to take: Check performance range Possible Source(s): Low coolant level Action(s) to take: Adjust as required (verify and correct reason for loss) Possible Source(s): Engine thermostat faulty Action(s) to take: Check engine running temperature Possible Source(s): Heater water pump seized Action(s) to take: Check operation Possible Source(s): Heater matrix blocked Action(s) to take: Renew matrix Possible Source(s): Heater circuit air-lock Action(s) to take: Refer section 303-03 for fill / bleed procedure
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Face mode.
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The air particle filter system (where fitted) is located in the 'wet' plenum below the windshield finisher. The filter element is retained by clips which are moulded onto the filter housing. Please note that the filter must be fitted with the light, flocked surface, towards the engine.
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 Description Air outlet - EOD vent Servomotor - center fascia vent Servomotor - windshield Air outlet - fascia center Air outlet - windshield
The upper air distribution box ADB, is fixed to the defrost duct and facia assembly, and seals by contact pressure to the outlet (top) of the air conditioning unit. The ADB incorporates two servo motor operated flaps which regulate airflow to: Windshield and door drop glass Fascia center and end of dash (EOD) vents Air is ducted from the ADB to the fascia air outlet vents. The center vent duct incorporates a baffle plate which balances the volume of airflow between the center and EOD vents.
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Description Air inlet - from RH blower (LH opposite, not shown) Air outlet - fascia center vent Air outlet - defrost Air outlet - EOD 1LH and 1RH Air outlet - footwell Flap - cool air bypass Evaporator Matrix - heater
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4. Accessing through glove box aperture, disconnect fascia centre vent harness multiplug.
5. Exercising care to avoid damaging surfaces, use a thin plastic lever to release centre vent dowels from fascia. 6. Positioning vent for access, move vent lead and multiplug clear of fascia harness and remove vent from fascia.
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Installation 1. Position centre vent at fascia and route harness multiplug to fascia location. 2. Finally position vent and fully seat dowels in fascia. 3. Accessing through glovebox aperture, connect centre vent nultiplug to fascia harness. 4. Fit and fully seat centre vent veneer panel. Refer to <<76.47.06>>. 5. Fit glovebox. Refer to <<76.52.03>>. 6. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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4. Release two tangs securing the top of the filter element and tilt the top of the element forward.
5. Release the two lower securing tangs, lightly press the accelerator cable support clear and remove the filter element.
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Installation
1.
CAUTION: The air particle filter element must be installed with the white flock side facing forwards. If the element supplied will not fit in this position it must be changed for the correct part.
Positioning lower securing tangs and accelerator cable support to achieve clearance, install element lower edge in the housing
2. Lift the upper securing tangs, press the top of the filter element rearwards and fully seat it in the housing. 3. Install the plenum cover. Refer to <<76.10.01>>. 4. Install windshield wiper arms and blades. Refer to 84.15.44.90. 5. Remove covers from fenders.
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Description Heater matrix Firewall Non return valve Water pump Water valve Return to engine Feed from engine Non return valve (heater bypass)
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 4* 5 6* 7 Description Hose - heater (from engine) Assembly pump - water Assembly valve - water Hose - water valve to water pump Hose - water pump to heater (feed) Assembly hose - heater to water valve (return) Valve - non return
NOTE: * These hoses are flattened at the bends by design and NOT by incorrect installation. The heater circuit 'scavenges' coolant from the engine cooling system by means of an electric water pump. The water pump has a protection circuit to inhibit operation when the coolant temperature is <16C; this is to prevent possible damage to the impeller due to the presence of coolant borne ice particles. Coolant is drawn from the engine system through the water valve inlet port into the heater matrix. The coolant passes through the bottom section of the heater matrix from left to right filling the end tank of the matrix before returning through the top half of the matrix and through the outlet ports of the water valve and back into the engine cooling system. Non return valves are located in the heater bypass hose and the hose between heater outlet and water valve. These valves are required to prevent coolant flowing in the wrong direction at low engine speeds and restrict convected flow through the heater after the engine is switched off. When the exterior ambient temperature is > 3 C the refrigeration system automatically operates cooling and dehumidifying incoming air before it is re-heated by the heater matrix.
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The engine feed hose is connected to the engine bypass housing and the engine return hose is connected to the engine water pump.
Clamp Identification
Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 Description Cobra Spring band Quick-fit Norma push and seal 'R' type Norma push and seal 15
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3. Remove footwell lamp mounting bracket. Remove bracket to fascia securing screws. Remove bracket. 4. Remove major gauge module; refer to 88.20.24. 5. Remove fascia support bracket to bulkhead securing bolts (from between air duct and fascia harness). 6. Disconnect cool air bypass servo motor connector and heater matrix pipes. Disconnect connector. Remove screws which secure retaining brackets. NOTE: Position suitable cloth to absorb coolant leakage before disconnecting pipes. Remove retaining brackets. Remove screws which secure matrix clamps. Remove clamps. NOTE: Remove and discard O-ring seals from pipes; fit suitable blanking plugs. Displace pipes from matrix. 7. Remove heater matrix from heater/cooler assembly. Remove screw which secures heater matrix retaining plate. Remove heater matrix retaining plate.
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Installation 1. NOTE: Fit new O-ring seals. Installation is the reverse of removal procedure.
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5. From under the hood: Disconnect air conditioning pipes at the evaporator. 1. Remove bolts. 2. Discard O-rings. 3. Install suitable blanking plugs.
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6. Disconnect heater hoses from heater matrix pipes. 1. Release spring band clips and disconnect heater hoses. 2. Install suitable blanking plugs.
7. From inside the vehicle: remove brace. Remove steering column upper mounting bracket / brace to firewall securing bolt. Remove brace to firewall securing bolt (where fitted). Remove brace to transmission tunnel securing bolts. Remove brace.
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14. Remove heater / cooler assembly fixings. 1. Remove lower fixing nut. 2. Remove upper fixing nuts.
15. Remove heater / cooler unit from vehicle. Manoeuvre matrix heater pipe stubs through firewall grommet into vehicle. Remove unit.
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1. Install heater / cooler unit into vehicle. Guide matrix heater pipe stubs through firewall grommet. Position heater / cooler unit against firewall.
2. Install heater / cooler assembly fixings. Install upper fixing nuts. Install lower fixing nut.
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7. Install LH fan motor duct. Reposition and install duct. Install screws.
8. Install RH fan motor duct. Reposition and install duct. Install screws.
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9. Install brace. Reposition and align brace to heater / cooler unit. Install brace to transmission tunnel securing bolts. Install brace to bulkhead securing bolt (where fitted). Install steering column upper mounting bracket / brace to firewall securing bolt. 10. Under hood: reconnect heater hoses to heater matrix pipes. Remove blanking plugs. Reconnect heater hoses and reposition spring band clips.
11. Reconnect air conditioning pipes at the evaporator. Remove blanking plugs. Install , fully seat and lubricate new O-rings. Install bolts. 12. Install instrument panel; refer to 76.46.01.90.
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13. Recharge air conditioning system; refer to <<82.30.30>>. 14. Re-fill cooling system, 26.10.01 15. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO <<86.15.15>> for further information).
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Air Conditioning
Introduction
Component Location
Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Description Fascia panel with integral ducting Heater / cooler assembly A/CCM Blower LH and RH Plenum Control panel Solar sensor (LHD shown) Assembly valve - water Assembly pump - water Temperature sensor - external Compressor Pressure switch - 4 level Motorized in-car aspirator (LHD shown) Receiver drier Condenser
The climate control system features fully automatic control of temperature, blower speed (airflow) and air distribution to maintain optimum comfort under most driving conditions. Manual controls are provided to allow the operator to over-ride automatic operation.
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System Features
Twin blower assemblies Center mounted evaporator, heater and air distribution unit Electric solenoid water valve controlled heating Electric water pump assembly Servo motor driven air distribution flaps Temperature differential control between foot and face outlets Dedicated side glass defrost / demist vents External temperature sensor Motorised in-car aspirator Solar sensor
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Sensors
External ambient temperature sensor Motorized in-car aspirator Heater matrix temperature sensor Evaporator temperature sensor Solar sensor These sensors feedback information to the Air Conditioning Control Module (A/CCM) which automatically adjusts air temperature, airflow volume and distribution from the air conditioning unit to maintain a stable passenger compartment average temperature under changing weather conditions.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Description Compressor assembly Condenser Evaporator and heater matrix (internal) Receiver drier 4-level pressure switch Expansion valve (internal) High-side charge port Low-side charge port Suction muffler Discharge hose Discharge pipe Suction hose Suction pipe Liquid line Jumper hose (condenser hose)
Compressor
Features Engine mounted, driven by the accessory drive belt. Fixed displacement type. High-pressure relief valve, to avoid system over-pressure. ECM controlled clutch energized via a relay.
Receiver drier
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Vertically mounted on the right-hand side of the engine compartment next to the engine coolant radiator. Fitted with the high-side charge port.
Condenser
Multi-pass fin-over-tube type, mounted in front of the engine cooling pack and directly to the radiator.
Expansion Valve
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Description Valve body Pressure spring Diaphragm Capillary tube Temperature sensing bulb Valve inlet Valve outlet Equalizer pipe The expansion valve is located inside the heater / air conditioning unit and comprises of a diaphragm, connected by a capillary tube to a temperature sensing bulb, which regulates the valve according to temperature variations at the evaporator outlet pipe. This component is NOT serviceable. See 'Refrigeration Cycle'
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 Description Air inlet - LH (RH opposite, not shown) Servomotor - cool air bypass Servomotor - footwell outlet Air outlet - footwell Air outlet - ADB (with foam seal)
The air conditioning unit houses the evaporator, heater matrix and their temperature sensors. The unit also incorporates two servo motor operated air distribution flaps which regulate airflow to the front footwells and the quantity of airflow through the cool air bypass (air which by-passes heater matrix) up to the upper air distribution box (ADB). When the front footwell flap is open, air is ducted to the footwell area via the lower air distribution duct (LADD) and front footwell duct. The LADD is clipped to the bottom of the air conditioning unit case and the front foot ducts clipped onto the outlets of the LADD. Condensate (water) which forms on the evaporator fins is drained out of the unit case through two drains, located either side of the unit underneath the evaporator. The liquid is routed to the vehicle exterior via flexible tubes which are located behind the firewall heatshield.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6
Description Compressor Condenser Receiver drier Expansion valve Evaporator 4-level pressure switch
The Compressor draws low pressure, low temperature, refrigerant from the evaporator and, by compression, raises the refrigerant temperature and pressure. High pressure, hot, vaporized refrigerant enters the condenser, where it is cooled by the flow of ambient air. A change of state occurs as the refrigerant cools in the condenser and it becomes a reduced temperature, high pressure, liquid. From the condenser, the liquid passes into the receiver drier which has three functions:
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Storage vessel for varying system refrigerant demand. Filter to remove system contaminants. Moisture removal via the dessicant. With the passage through the receiver drier completed, the liquid refrigerant, still at high pressure, enters the expansion valve where it is metered through a controlled orifice, which has the effect of reducing the pressure and temperature. The refrigerant, now in a cold atomized state, flows into the evaporator and cools the air passing through the matrix. As heat is absorbed by the refrigerant, it once again changes state, into a vapor, and returns to the compressor for the cycle to be repeated. An automatic safety valve is incorporated in the compressor, which will operate if the system pressure rises above 41 bar. The valve will reseat when the pressure drops below 27,6 bar. The terms 'high' and 'low' pressure (or side) refer to the pressure differential between the compressor and expansion valve ports. This differential is critical to system fault diagnosis and efficiency checks.
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Air Conditioning
Refer to section <<412-00>>.
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5. NOTE: A commercially available brake pipe clamp is recommended. Do not over tighten. Clamp power steering reservoir to pump feed hose. 6. Raise vehicle for access
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7. NOTE: Position drain tin to collect the fluid when union nut is released. Disconnect steering rack hose from pump. 1. Release union nut. 2. Discard O-ring. 3. Fit suitable blanking plugs.
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9. Remove suction and discharge pipes from compressor. Discard O-rings. Fit suitable blanking plugs.
10. NOTE: Reposition compressor after releasing the fixings to allow removal. Remove compressor. Remove bolts. 11. NOTE: This step is not necessary in the case of refrigerant loss. Measure amount of oil held in compressor. Remove blanking plugs from the compressor. Pour oil from compressor into a suitable measuring container. Note amount and discard the oil. Fit blanking plugs to compressor.
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Installation 1. Fill new compressor with correct amount of oil. Remove blanking plugs from compressor. Pour oil from compressor into a suitable container. Fill compressor with the same amount of oil that was removed from original compressor, plus amount recovered from recovery equipment. Fit blanking plugs to compressor.
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3. Fit suction and discharge pipes. Fit new O-rings. Tighten fixings.
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5. Connect power steering hose to pump. 1. Remove blanking plugs. 2. Fit new O-ring to hose. 3. Tighten union nut. 6. Lower ramp.
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7. Unclamp power steering reservoir to pump feed hose. 8. Install front end accessory drive belt; refer to <<12.10.40>> or (SC) 12.10.40. 9. Install supercharger drive belt (where fitted); refer to <<18.50.08>>. 10. Reconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO <<86.15.15>> for further information). 11. Recharge air conditioning system; refer to <<82.30.30>>. 12. Check / bleed / top up power steering fluid reservoir; refer to <<211-02>>.
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2. Remove air conditioning control module from heater / cooler unit. Slacken upper fixing. Remove lower fixings.
3. Remove evaporator pipe firewall seal plate. Remove screws. Remove plate.
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4. Disconnect heater matrix temperature sensor. Detach heater matrix temperature sensor connector from unit. Disconnect connector.
5. Remove footwell servo motor from heater / cooler unit. Disconnect connector. Remove screws. Remove motor complete with bracket.
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6. Disconnect evaporator sensor connector. Detach heater / cooler unit connector. Detach evaporator sensor connector. Disconnect connector.
7. Remove heater / cooler unit upper case from lower case. Remove screw. Remove 15 clips. Remove upper case from lower case.
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8. Remove evaporator from case. Remove sensor and clip. Remove evaporator.
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3. Disconnect liquid line from drier bottle. 1. Remove bolt. 2. Disconnect hose and discard O-ring seal. 3. Fit suitable blanking plugs.
4. Disconnect condenser hose from drier bottle. 1. Remove bolt. 2. Disconnect hose, remove and discard O-ring. 3. Fit suitable blanking plugs.
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Installation 1. NOTE: Install new O-rings and lubricate with clean compressor oil. Installation is a reversal of the removal procedure.
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3. Tighten fixings to specification (8-10 Nm). 4. Recharge air conditioning system; refer to <<82.30.30>>.
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Control Components
System Controls
The climate control system is controlled by : 1. Manual input from the operator, via the center console located control panel. 2. Automatically by means of the A/CCM. Output is based upon input from the following devices: Motorized In-car aspirator External air temperature sensor Coolant temperature sensor Heater 'air-off' (the temperature of the air leaving the matrix fins) temperature sensor Evaporator 'air-off' (the temperature of the air leaving the evaporator fins) temperature sensor Solar sensor Left hand blower recirculation / fresh air flap potentiometer Right hand blower recirculation / fresh air flap potentiometer Upper air distribution box (ADB) center and side face flap servomotor potentiometer ADB defrost flap servomotor potentiometer Air conditioning unit Foot flap servomotor potentiometer Air conditioning unit Cool Air Bypass flap servomotor potentiometer Center vent assembly temperature differential potentiometer Thumbwheel controls on the facia vent assemblies which provide manual adjustment of the airflow volume. Road and engine speed signals input to the A/CCM
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Ref #1 On / Off (resumes the system on in the previous settings). Ref #10 A / C (resumes the system on in the previous settings). Ref #11 AUTO (resumes the system on at the previous temperature setting). Ref #12 DEF (resumes the system on at the previous temperature setting).
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Symbol indicates when this option is selected 8. Automatic Symbol indicates when the control of, temperature, fan speed and air distribution are all in Auto mode. 9. External There are two modes of external ambient temperature selection; Quick Display. Pressing the button for <1.5 seconds (confirmed by a single bleep) will display the external temperature for 4 seconds. Continuous Display. Pressing and holding the button for >1.5 seconds (confirmed by two beeps) displays the external ambient temperature continuously, the value of which will be updated every 4 seconds given that vehicle road speed is > 25 km/h. Pressing the button again for <1.5 seconds resets to the previous display. NOTE: Continuous external temperature display will be cancelled when the ignition is switched OFF but not during engine cranking. 10. A/C This push-on / push-off button will either select or deselect (as indicated by the state lamp) the refrigeration system. The refrigeration system is automatically engaged when the Auto button is pressed. NOTE: Interior misting of screens may be reduced by continuous operation of the refrigeration system. 11. Auto When selected and the state lamp lit, A/C mode will be operational and control of vent outlet temperature, fans speed and air distribution will be automatic. AUTO mode will disengage should manual air distribution or defrost buttons be operated or the manual fan speed knob be rotated. NOTE: Automatic temperature control is constantly maintained irrespective of selected manual overrides. 12. Defrost Push-on push-off button, which when engaged will direct all air to the front and side glass at maximum fan speed. The heated windshield (if fitted) will also be energized for a timed cycle of 6,5 minutes, but may be cancelled by pressing the HEATED WINDSHIELD (F) button. Pressing 'DEF' again will return to the last setting with automatic temperature control being maintained. Directing warm and humid air onto a cold screen can produce interior misting of screens. Operating the climate control system without the refrigeration system operating will exacerbate this problem. NOTE: Directing cold air onto the screen in warm humid conditions can produce external condensation. 13. Heated Windshield (F) Pressing the heated windshield button (where fitted) will energize the electrically heated windshield elements for a timed cycle of 6,5 minutes; pressing the button again will cancel the request. Should the engine stall or the ignition be turned OFF, the timer will be cleared and the function cancelled. NOTE: The heated windshield may be activated with the climate control system OFF but the engine must be running. In very cold ambient temperatures, icing of the interior of the glass is possible when the climate control system is operating in AUTO mode; to reduce this possibility the A/CCM provides automatic operation of the heated windshield.
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With the following conditions met, the heated windshield will automatically energize but the state lamp will NOT be lit. External temperature < 0 C Vehicle speed > 48 km / h The first two conditions exist > 2 minutes. Engine speed > 50 revs / min 14. Heated Backlight (R) Pressing the heated backlight button will simultaneously energize the heater elements for timed cycles of; 21 minutes backlight 11 minutes exterior mirrors Pressing the button again within the 21 minute timer will cancel the request. If the engine is stalled, or the ignition switched OFF, the backlight and door mirror timers will be cleared, resulting in both functions being switched off. NOTE: Both the backlight and door mirrors may be activated with the climate control system OFF, but the engine must be running. 15. Temperature Decrease Pressing this button (BLUE symbol) decreases the interior temperature setting in 1 increments. Should the button be pressed when the setting temperature is below the lower automatic control temperature limit, the display will indicate 'LO'. 16. Temperature Increase Pressing this button (RED symbol) will raise the temperature setting in 1 increments Should the button be pressed when the setting temperature is above the upper automatic control temperature limit, the display will indicate 'HI'. Automatic Temperature Control Range C LO 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 F LO 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76
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LO demands the maximum COOLING performance from the system with the blowers operating automatically at maximum speed. HI demands the maximum HEATING performance from the system with the blowers operating automatically at maximum speed. Pressing and holding either temperature selection button continuously changes the setting temperature by steps of 1, every 0.4 seconds. NOTE: The interior temperature does not change when the temperature scale is changed between Celsius and Fahrenheit, however the temperature display will change to the nearest equivalent number. Examples: 17C 61F 17C 66F 19C 66F NOTE: When operating in HI or LO mode and the AUTO button is pressed, the system will adopt the nearest automatic control temperature setting: LO AUTO DISPLAY INDICATES 17 C or 61 F HI AUTO DISPLAY INDICATES 31 C or 90 F NOTE: When switching the system on using the AUTO button, the system will display the previous temperature setting, except under the following conditions: LO, system OFF, auto display indicates 17 C or 61 F HI, system OFF, auto display indicates 31 C or 90 F 17. Face Pressing this button will direct all airflow to the center and side face vents only; pressing again will return the system to automatic control mode. NOTE: When in AUTO mode and in a hot climate, a bleed of cold air is delivered to foot level. This bleed automatically shuts off when the interior temperature has cooled sufficiently.
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18. Bi-Level This push-on / push-off button will direct air to the center and side face vents and the front footwells. Pressing the button (off) will return the system to automatic control mode. 19. Foot This push-on / push-off button will direct the majority of airflow to the front footwells with a small bleed of air to the front and side screens. Pressing the button (off) will return the system to automatic control mode. 20. Demist Pressing this button will direct air to the front and side screens and the front footwells. Pressing the button (off) will return the system to automatic control mode.
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Parts List Item 1 2 3 Description Temperature differential control Airflow control Air direction control The center vent assembly incorporates the Temperature Differential control thumbwheel. This control provides adjustment of the outlet air temperature from the center and end of dash vents (EOD), relative to the foot duct air temperature. The air temperature from the face vents air will increase when the thumbwheel is rotated upwards and decrease when rotated downwards. NOTE: The face level air temperature is always cooler than the foot air temperature and the temperature differential control ONLY operates when the system is in AUTO or manual Bi-Level mode. Only the center face air vent assembly incorporates the three listed controls; the EOD vents, not shown, only feature items 2 and 3.
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After initial start up the system operating conditions will be stored in the A/CCM to the conditions which prevailed prior to ignition OFF.
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The A/CCM is located on the right hand side of the air conditioning unit and controls all system functions. The temperature within the passenger compartment is continually compared with the temperature selected on the control panel LCD. The A/CCM receives data input signals and compares these with signals from the system temperature sensors and feedback devices. Based on this information the A/CCM adjusts the air outlet temperature, airflow and distribution from the air conditioning system into the passenger compartment.
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Inputs / Outputs
1. Engine speed: Input to the A/CCM from the ECM. Heated windshield and backlight will be inhibited when engine speed < 50 RPM. 2. Vehicle speed: Input from the instrument cluster. Blower speed control to minimise the effects of ram air. Road speed compensation is inhibited when maximum cooling LO, or maximum heating HI, is selected; also inhibited in defrost mode with airflow set to maximum. Used to determine the frequency at which the exterior temperature display is updated. 3. Coolant temperature (signal derived from ECM via instrument cluster): Input from the heater matrix temperature sensor used to control water valve and thus vent temperatures. Used to monitor the temperature of coolant at the heater matrix to assist the control of air outlet temperature. Used to inhibit the blowers when heating is selected and the engine coolant temperature is below 30C. Is used to provide progressive increase in blower speed up to 60C. To inhibit the water valve and pump when the coolant temperature is = < 10C 4. Compressor ON signal: Input to the A/CCM from the compressor relay output.
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Solar Sensor
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The solar sensor is mounted on the top surface of the fascia between the driver's defrost grille and speaker grille. The sensor is a photo-diode which is calibrated to measure direct sunlight. It provides an output signal to the A/CCM which automatically reduces air temperature and increases fan speed (airflow volume) to compensate for solar heating.
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This thermistor device changes electrical resistance as a result of temperature variations. The sensor is positioned next to the evaporator fins and measures air temperature after it has passed through the evaporator. The sensor inputs a signal to the A/CCM which controls the compressor (see table) when the refrigeration system is operating. The sensor's connector is located on the LH side of the air conditioning unit, in front of the main power connector. Evaporator Temperature Signal 3C 2C Compressor State ON - clutch engaged OFF - clutch disengaged
The A/CCM disengages the compressor clutch when the temperature of the air off the evaporator is 2 C or less. This is to prevent the moisture which may collect between the cooling fins of the evaporator from freezing and thus restricting airflow.
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The heater matrix temperature sensor is a thermistor which changes its electrical resistance in response to changes in air temperature converting a temperature rating to an electrical signal. The sensor connector is located on the RH SIDE of the air conditioning unit. The sensor bead is located inside the unit down-stream from the heater matrix and measures the 'post-heater' air temperature, before the air is distributed to the cabin The sensor provides a signal to the A/CCM which adjusts the duty ratio of the water valve to provide the required air temperature from the heater.
The sensor is a thermistor which changes its electrical resistance in response to changes in air temperature, converting a temperature rating to an electrical signal. The ambient temperature sensor measures exterior air temperature and is mounted on the RH horn bracket which is located on the front bumper beam. The signal from the ambient sensor allows the A/CCM to compensate for the ambient conditions and to display the information on the control panel - updated every four (4) seconds.
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Sensor response is 'damped' by the A/CCM and therefore does not appear to react to temperature changes as quickly as the other sensors. This feature prevents the effects of sudden changes in air outlet temperatures due to factors such as: Recirculating air from the engine cooling pack at low vehicle speeds Sudden changes in ambient temperature The effects of water splash
Cabin air is drawn through a grille (located near the steering column on the knee bolster) over a thermistor. Remotely mounted from the thermistor is the motorised aspirator with a rubber hose which connects both components. The electrical resistance of the thermistor changes in response to variations in air temperature and converts this temperature rating into an electrical signal; the signal is used by the A/CCM to adjust the temperature, airflow and air distribution from the air conditioning unit.
Compressor ON Signal.
This signal monitors the compressor relay to confirm the compressor operating state and so provide relevant fault information.
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Control Components
Connector Pins Identification
Pin Number 001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010 011 012 013 014 015 016 017 018 019 020 021 022
Circuit
Circuit Function Compressor ON signal Coolant valve RH Blower motor relay Heated windshield relays (where fitted) Heated door mirror relay Defrost servomotor (positive) Center vent servomotor (positive) LH air intake servomotor fresh / recirculation (positive) RH air intake servomotor fresh / recirculation (positive) Not used Not used Foot servomotor (positive) Cool air bypass servomotor (positive) Not used Not used LH Blower motor relay Coolant pump motor relay Heated backlight relay Defrost servomotor (negative) Center vent servomotor (negative) LH air intake servomotor fresh / recirculation (negative) RH air intake servomotor fresh / recirculation (negative)
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Pin Number 001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010 011 012 013 014 015 016
Circuit
Circuit Function Solar sensor Center vent servomotor feedback potentiometer RH air intake servomotor feedback potentiometer fresh / recirculation Not used Cool air bypass servomotor feedback potentiometer Coolant temperature signal RH blower motor voltage feedback RH blower motor drive signal Differential potentiometer Defrost servomotor feedback potentiometer LH air intake servomotor feedback potentiometer fresh / recirculation Not used Foot servomotor feedback potentiometer Not used LH blower motor voltage feedback LH blower motor drive signal
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Pin Number 001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010 011 012
Circuit
Circuit Function Screen request to ECM CLOCK signal to control panel DATA OUT signal to control panel Compressor lock signal Exterior air temperature sensor Heater matrix temperature sensor DATA IN signal from control panel START signal to control panel Not used Compressor lock select In-car temperature sensor Evaporator temperature sensor
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Pin Number 001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010 011 012 013 014 015 016 017 018 019 020 021 022
Circuit
Circuit Function Ignition positive supply Battery isolate supply Auxiliary ground Auxiliary ground to control panel Battery supply Engine speed input Electrical load drive inhibit +5V sensors Clutch request to ECM Diagnostic L-line Not used Ignition (positive) to control panel System ground Ground to control panel Air conditioning isolation relay Vehicle speed Pressure switch Aspirator motor (In-car sensor) Sensor ground Logic ground for diagnostic lines Diagnostic K-line Not used
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Pin Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Circuit
Circuit Function Input CLOCK Input START Input DATA IN Output DATA OUT Input ignition (positive) Input auxiliary (negative) Ground Dimmer Dimmer override Not used Not used Not used
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A/CCM Connections
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NOTE: * Actuator codes do NOT equate to system fault codes. NOTE: Only codes 11, 15 and 21 (see Fault Code Listing) will cause audible beep and 'Er' display. NOTE: If '0' is displayed, there are no stored fault codes, wait 30 seconds to allow system self-test. The control panel display will flash repeatedly indicating a list of two digit numbers (see table for code analysis). Should a code be displayed accompanied by an audible beep, the fault is current and therefore still present within the system. A code displayed without an accompanying 'beep' indicates a fault had previously occurred but is not present within the system. NOTE: It is advisable to check all areas indicated with cleared fault codes. Such faults may re-occur if intermittent
10
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Condition(s):NOTE: Reference fault code #23*: In ambient temperatures below 0C, this code may be logged because the low ambient causes a temporary low gas pressure. NOTE: Where the ambient temperature rises above 40C, with the engine close to overheating, electrical feed to the compressor clutch may be cut and code #23 registered. 0 Normal operation no fault codes present Possible Source(s): None Action(s) to take: Wait 30 seconds for system self-check. 11 Motorized in-car aspirator malfunction Possible Source(s): Harness / connector fault Sensor open / short circuit Action(s) to take: Panel fault codes are not stored for motorized in-car aspirator motor failure. 12 Ambient temperature sensor malfunction Possible Source(s): Harness / connector fault Sensor open / short circuit Action(s) to take: After rectification, disconnect the vehicle battery for 10 seconds to reset the system. 13 Evaporator temperature sensor malfunction Possible Source(s): Harness / connector fault Sensor open / short circuit Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU 14 Water temperature input malfunction Possible Source(s): Instrument cluster output Action(s) to take:
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15 Heater matrix temperature sensor malfunction Possible Source(s): Harness / connector fault Sensor open / short circuit Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU 21 Solar sensor Possible Source(s): Sensor open /short circuit Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU 22 Compressor lock signal fault Possible Source(s): Low refrigerant charge, low compressor oil level, loose drive belt Harness / connector fault Action(s) to take: Adjust items as required 23 Refrigerant pressure switch malfunction Possible Source(s): Harness / connector fault Switch open / short circuit Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU 23 Refrigerant pressure low refrigerant charge * Possible Source(s): Leak from damaged pipe or joint Action(s) to take: Rectify as required and recharge system 24 Face vent demand potentiometer fault Possible Source(s): Potentiometer open / short circuit Harness / connector fault Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU 31 LH fresh / recirc. potentiometer fault Possible Source(s): Harness / connector fault
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12
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13
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14
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Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU 46 Foot vent motor fault Possible Source(s): Harness / connector fault Servo motor seized or sticking Flap seized or sticking Action(s) to take: Refer to PDU
Associated Faults
Other conditions which may exist but will NOT log fault codes:
Condition(s): No heat Possible Source(s): Airlock in system. Action(s) to take: Refer section 303-03 for fill / bleed procedure Possible Source(s): Heater water pump inoperative Coolant flow valve stuck closed Action(s) to take: Check operation and circuit Possible Source(s): Faulty engine coolant thermostat Action(s) to take: Renew as required One vent failing to open / close Possible Source(s): Broken linkage. Action(s) to take: Renew as required Poor airflow Possible Source(s): Blower motors - incorrect operation Action(s) to take: Check operation and circuit
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Item Ignition Auxiliary Clock Start input Data out Dimmer override
Check LED Defrost Face Feet / face Foot Screen / foot Recirc.
Condition IGN input at 12V, check LED is illuminated AUX input at 12V, check LED is illuminated Clock input normal, check LED is illuminated Start input normal, check LED is illuminated Data out input normal, check LED is illuminated Dimmer override input ON, check LED is illuminated
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Code 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Blower Level 0 1 10 17 17 23 23 31
Foot Defrost closed closed closed half open half open open half open closed closed closed closed closed closed bleed half open open
Cool air by-pass closed closed open half open closed closed closed closed
Fresh / Recirc. fresh fresh half open half open recirc. recirc. recirc. open
Water valve closed closed closed 6s pulse * 6s pulse * open open open
17
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4. Remove sensor from heater / cooler assembly. Remove clip. Lever case apart sufficient enough to withdraw sensor through aperture.
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4. Remove radio console securing screws and position console for access.
5. Disconnect air conditioning control module harness multiplug and cut and remove securing tiestrap.
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6. Remove remaining switch control module central securing screw and withdraw module from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position air conditioning switch control module on radio console and install module securing screws. 2. Connect switch control module harness multiplug. 3. Install new harness securing tiestrap. 4. Position radio and install console securing screws. 5. Install centre console. Refer to <<76.25.01>>. 6. Install 'J' gate surround. Refer to <<76.25.24>>. 7. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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2. Remove motor from heater / cooler assembly. Remove connector. Remove screws. Remove motor.
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2. Remove motor from air distribution box. Remove connector. Remove screws. Remove motor.
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2. Remove motor from heater / cooler assembly. Remove connector. Remove screws. Remove motor complete with bracket. Remove motor.
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2. Remove motor from air distribution box. Remove connector. Remove screws. Remove motor.
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2. Position housing for access, rotate bulb holder 1/4 turn counter-clockwise, withdraw holder and remove bulb.
Installation 1. Install bulb in holder. 2. Install bulb holder in housing and rotate 1/4 turn clockwise to fully engage. 3. Install major gauge module. Refer to 88.20.24.
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2. Position housing for access, rotate bulb holder 1/4 turn counter-clockwise, withdraw holder and remove bulb.
Installation 1. Install bulb in holder. 2. Install bulb holder in housing and rotate 1/4 turn clockwise to fully engage. 3. Install major gauge module. Refer to 88.20.24.
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4. Rotate appropriate bulb holder 1/4 turn counter-clockwise, withdraw holder and remove bulb.
Installation 1. Install bulb in holder. 2. Install bulb and holder in module and rotate 1/4 turn clockwise to fully engage. 3. Install minor gauge module. Refer to <<88.20.29>>. 4. Install fascia centre veneer panel. Refer to <<76.47.06>>. 5. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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Instrument Cluster
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The Instrument Cluster comprises a Major Cluster and a Minor Cluster, as well as being a primary Electronic Control Module. The Minor Cluster indicates engine oil pressure and battery state of charge. The Major Cluster provides indications for the speedometer, tachometer, coolant temperature, fuel level, driver information (Message Centre) and warning lamps. The Major Instrument Cluster also: - provides input / output information signals for use by other modules. - acts as a protocol converter (software language translator - the languages used on each network are very similar, but neither can be directly interpreted by the opposite system) for communication between all modules on both the CAN and SCP multiplexed networks. The Instrument Cluster is the only module on the vehicle which communicates between the two networks.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Description Low Fuel Level Exhaust System Temperature * Engine Coolant High Temperature Direction Indicator Right Hand Side / Parking Lamps Handbrake ON / Low Brake Fluid Level Main Beam Airbag / Airbag System Fault High Priority Text Message Displayed Message Centre (Text Messages) Low Priority Text Message Displayed Seat Belt Not Fastened (Driver's) ABS Integrity EMS Fault Direction Indicator Left Hand
*Not used on all markets. Refer to the Driver's Handbook. All gauges look like conventional analogue gauges, but each pointer is driven by a stepper motor to provide more accurate indication. The message centre is used to warn the driver, using text messages; for warnings not covered by conventional warning lamps, to indicate that the Automatic Stability Control is operating and for other shared warnings. Two warning lamps, Red and Amber, are located above the Message centre to attract the driver's attention when a text warning message has been displayed.
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Instrument Cluster
Tests Using the Portable Diagnostic Unit Refer to PDU User Guide
The complexity of the electronics involved with the Instrument Cluster and the two multiplexed communication networks which are connected to it, preclude the use of workshop general electrical test equipment. Therefore, reference should be made to the PDU User Guide for detailed instructions on testing the Instrument Cluster and associated circuits. The PDU systematically tests and analyses all functions of the Instrument Cluster, the various systems controlled by it and individual sensors which are attached to each separate system. Where a fault involving a remote sensor e.g. water temperature sensor, is indicated, some basic diagnostic methods may be necessary to confirm that connections are good and that wiring is not damaged, before replacing the component. Diagnostics using the PDU is via the CAN network, accessed at the diagnostic connector on the car.
Replaceable Parts
The only replaceable parts are, General Illumination Bulbs, Direction Indicator Warning Bulbs and Main Beam Warning Bulb, which are all of the conventional filament type. Other warning lamps are LEDs and are not replaceable.
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6. Accessing through underscuttle aperture, disconnect gauge module harness connectors. 7. Using a thin plastic lever, remove major gauge module veneer panel.
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Installation 1. Position and fully seat gauge module in facia. 2. Install gauge module screws. 3. Connect gauge module harness connectors. 4. Install veneer panel, ensuring dowels are fully seated. 5. Install steering wheel. Refer to <<57.60.01>>. 6. Install driver side underscuttle. Refer to <<76.46.11>>. 7. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 8. Turn ignition key to position 'II', return steering column to original position and turn ignition key to 'O'.
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2. Remove center veneer panel. Using a thin plastic lever at base of center veneer panel, release four dowels from facia. Lower panel to release upper locating tongues.
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Installation 1. Position gauge module at facia and connect harness connector. 2. Fully seat gauge module and install four screws. 3. Install center veneer panel, ensuring dowels are fully seated. 4. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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1. Remove center veneer panel. Using a thin plastic lever at base of center veneer panel, release four dowels from facia. Lower panel to release upper locating tongues.
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3. Withdraw lens assembly from gauge module and remove clock setting stalks.
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Installation 1. Install clock setting stalks in lens assembly. 2. Position lens assembly on gauge module and install securing screws. 3. Install center veneer panel, ensuring dowels are fully seated.
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Horn
The horns are operated by the Body Processor Module (BPM), as described below. The switch, located on the steering wheel pad, signals the BPM to sound the horn. The BPM horn-output connection responds by providing an earth path for the horn relay coil. The relay contacts are subsequently closed and the horns sound. The horn operating relay is located in the under bonnet fusebox at the left hand side of the engine compartment.
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Horn
Tests Using the Portable Diagnostic Unit Refer to PDU User Guide
The complexity of the electronics involved with the various Electronic Control Modules and the two multiplexed communication networks, preclude the use of workshop general electrical test equipment. Therefore, reference should be made to the PDU User Guide for detailed instructions on testing the horn circuit. The PDU systematically tests and analyses all functions of the horn, the horn relay, the body processor module and the operating switch. Where a fault involving the horn, relay or switch is indicated by the PDU, some basic diagnostic methods may be necessary to confirm that connections are good and that wiring is not damaged, before replacing the component.
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Horn 86.30.02
Removal 1. Remove battery cover and disconnect ground cable from battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.19>>. 2. Raise front of vehicle to working height and support on stands.
4. RH horn only. Release ambient air temperature sensor from horn mounting bracket tang .
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5. Remove horns and mounting brackets. Remove horn mounting bracket securing bolt and remove horn and bracket from beam. Remove horn securing nut and remove horn and spacer from mounting bracket.
Installation
1. Install horn and mounting bracket. Position horn mounting bracket on bumper beam ensuring that bracket lug locates in hole. Install bracket securing bolt. Position horn on mounting bracket and install securing nut. 2. RH horn only. Install ambient temperature sensor on horn mounting bracket tang. 3. Connect harness spade connectors to horn. 4. Raise front of vehicle, remove stands and lower vehicle onto wheels. 5. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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Clock
The analogue clock is in the center of three instruments, located on the minor instrument cluster.
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Clock
Tests Using the Portable Diagnostic Unit Refer to PDU User Guide
The complexity of the electronics involved with the various Electronic Control Modules and the two multiplexed communication networks, preclude the use of workshop general electrical test equipment. Therefore, reference should be made to the PDU User Guide for detailed instructions on testing the clock circuit. The PDU systematically tests and analyses the clock and the electrucal connections to it. Where a fault involving the clock is indicated by the PDU, some basic diagnostic methods may be necessary to confirm that connections are good and that wiring is not damaged, before replacing the minor instrument cluster.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5
Description Driver's Information / Message Center Amber Warning Lamp Red Warning Lamp Major Instrument Cluster Speedometer
The Driver's Information Center has a liquid crystal display and is located at the lower area of the Major Instrument Cluster. The message centre is used to warn the driver, using text messages, for warnings not covered by conventional warning lamps, to indicate that the Automatic Stability Control is operating and for other shared warnings. The amber and red warning lamps attract the driver's attention when a new message has been displayed. The importance of the message dictates which lamp is swithed on. The lamps are also used together for some warnings and for some non-text warnings - refer to the Driver's Handbook for variations in local markets. The odometer is incorporated into the Driver's Message Center.
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Charging System
Details of the Charging System can be found in sections <<414-01>> and <<414-02>>.
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Battery Connect
1. NOTE: Whether one, or both, cables are disconnected, a minimum of 30 seconds MUST elapse between disconnection of the FIRST cable and reconnection of the LAST cable. A clean final connection must be made; do not allow temporary contact. Connect the battery terminal(s). 2. Reset the clock. 3. Enter the radio security code. If necessary, refer to the Sound System Handbook. 4. Cycle (both) door drop glass up and down to establish the upper and lower datum points. Switch the ignition ON . Lower the glass to the stop and hold the switch in the DOWN position for a further five seconds. Raise the glass fully and hold the switch in the UP position for a further five seconds. 5. Switch the ignition OFF .
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Battery
Item 1 2 3 4 5
Description Battery Positive Lead Battery Hold-Down Clamp Negative (Ground) Lead High Power Protection Module (Fuses)
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Battery 86.15.01
Removal 1. Open the driver's door, or both doors if necessary, to allow the side glass to drop. Ensure that the doors remain open until after the battery has been disconnected. 2. Remove the luggage compartment floor panel (when standard size spare wheel is supplied) and the cover from the battery.
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3. Disconnect the battery cables. Disconnect the ground cable. Disconnect the positive cable. 1. Disconnect the vent pipe.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in this section.
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3. Remove the negative lead. Reposition the front edge of the side trim for access to the ground stud. 1. Slacken the clamp of the negative lead at the battery terminal. Disconnect the negative lead from the battery terminal. 2. Remove the nut from the ground stud. 3. Remove the negative lead.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in this section.
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3. Disconnect the positive lead. 1. Slacken the clamp of the positive lead at the battery terminal. Disconnect the positive lead from the battery terminal. 2. Remove the cover from the high power protection module for access to the positive supply stud.
4. Remove the positive lead. 1. Remove the nut from the positive supply stud.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in this section.
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4. Remove the battery hold-down clamp. 1. Remove the two bolts which secure the battery hold-down clamp. 2. Remove the hold-down clamp.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in this section.
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Generator
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Item 1 2 3 4 5
Description Generator Bolt - Mounting Upper Bolt - Mounting Lower Voltage Regulator (Internal component) Drive Belt - Multi-Ribbed
Features
Manufacturer - Denso Type - L3B-HE Drive Ratio - 3.04:1 Output - 120amps @ 5000 rpm (generator speed) at 25 C The generator is fitted at the front right hand side of the engine, to a separate mounting bracket, which in turn is bolted to the cylinder block. Two bolts secure the generator to the mounting bracket; one is reached from above and one from below the vehicle. The voltage regulator is integral with the generator body. Battery charging capability has been optimised for charging a battery which is located remotely, in the luggage compartment. The design of the generator and regulator has been finely matched, to generate charging current with very low ripple. This provides the best electrical refinement to the system. The generator is driven by a single, multi-ribbed belt which also drives all other front-end accessories.
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No special service tools are required to remove the generator from the vehicle. Belt tension is achieved by an automatic tensioner; neither the belt nor the tensioner require service apart from checking the belt wear indicators at each normal service interval. The minimum service life of the drive belt is 100,000 miles. Never apply oil to the belt or to the belt tensioner.
Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Description Generator Suppression Module Starter Motor Battery Power Cable to Rear Fuse Box High Power Protection Module Power Cable to Front Fuse Boxes
The main components of the charging system are shown above. The output from the generator 'B+' main terminal passes to the battery via the main terminal on the starter motor and then the power cable to the high power protection module located in the luggage compartment. From this module, a short main power cable supplies the battery positive terminal. The return circuit is through the vehicle body and supplementary ground cables. The high power protection module comprises four fuses, each rated at 250amps. Battery output uses the same power cable as the charging circuit, to the high power protection module and to the starter motor main terminal. Two similar cables, but not such a high rating, supply battery power from the high power protection module to the fuse box in the luggage compartment and to the fuse boxes at the front of the vehicle.
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The interference suppression module (where fitted) connects to the generator main terminal 'B+' and a ground stud on the rear face of the generator. A multi-plug (3 pin) is connected to the rear of the generator. Pin #1 not connected. Pin #2 ignition supply to the regulator. Pin #3 output to the charge warning lamp.
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Description Generator Assembly Voltage Regulator Main Terminal 'B+' Ignition Supply Terminal 'IG' to Rotor Output Terminal L to Charge Lamp Rotor Stator Rectifier Pack
As with most vehicle ac generators, there is only minimal residual magnetism in the field (rotor) windings. To compensate for this and to achieve high current output at low engine speed, the field is excited by battery voltage
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Suppression Module
Although the output from the generator is finely controlled and relatively smooth, it is still a pulsed DC output at a varying frequency proportional to engine speed. The suppression module damps out any ripple which may be sensed on the main output of the generator. This prevents possible interference via the power supply, affecting the radio reception or, where fitted, the telephone. The module is located on the right hand side of the engine compartment adjacent to the generator. It is secured to a mounting bracket by three bolts. The mounting bracket is bolted to the inner panel, just above the chassis leg. The illustration shows the suppression module viewed from below the vehicle. A fuse is fitted internally to the suppression module to protect the generator output in the event of a short circuit within the suppression module.
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Item 1 2 3
Description New Belt - Minimum Length New Belt - Maximum Length Replace the Belt
Belt tension is achieved by an automatic tensioner; neither the belt nor the tensioner require service apart from checking the belt wear indicators at each normal service interval. The minimum service life of the drive belt is 100,000 miles. Never apply oil to the belt or to the belt tensioner.
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Generator
Refer to PDU User Guide
Refer to the PDU User Manual for detailed instructions on testing the charging circuit. When diagnosing the charging circuit, the PDU indicates only whether the generator is charging or not charging. The reason for this is that the PDU cannot handle the potential full charging current and that the voltage control circuits are located within the generator assembly, making them inaccessible by the PDU directly. It is possible that the battery has failed. In this case, the voltage output at the generator could be correct, but the voltage at the battery terminals, and therefore the rest of the vehicle system, will be adversely affected by the faulty battery. The same result is given by the PDU if the battery is faulty (generator not faulty), wiring fault (damaged or severe corrosion at the terminals) or if the generator is at fault.
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Ensure that all electrical loads are switched OFF and that the engine is cool. Start the engine and allow to IDLE. Whilst the engine is idling, disconnect the battery negative terminal and, using a digital multimeter (DMM), measure the voltage between the terminal on the battery negative cable and the battery positive terminal. If the generator is working, the measured voltage should be within the range 13V to 15V. This indicates the system voltage without the battery in circuit. If the generator is inoperative, the engine will stall when the ground lead is disconnected. Repeat the test, using the ground bolt, as indicated (shown dotted on the illustration). There should be hardly any detectable difference in the voltage reading (due to minimal current flow); if there is a detectable difference, clean the cable terminal and the adjacent area of the body. When the voltage has been measured, STOP THE ENGINE. Reconnect the battery or fit a new battery if it was established that the battery was at fault (Refer to <<414-01>>). If the cooling fans operate during the above test, the large demand of current will overload the generator and cause the engine to stall. If the battery is in a low state of charge the voltage will rise momentarily when the battery is disconnected. However, the maximum that the voltage can increase to with this new generator is 25V and then only for a maximum time of 200 mS.
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Item 1 2 3 4
Description Multi-Plug Connector B+ Main Output Terminal Ground Stud for Suppression Module Heatsink for Voltage Regulator
CAUTION: The engine must not be running when multiplugs are connected or disconnected. Check that the main B+ terminal is clean and tight. Check that the IG terminal is clean and making good contact; if this connection is faulty, the generator will never function correctly. Disconnect the multi-plug at the rear of the generator With the engine not running and with the ignition switched on, use a DMM to check for battery voltage between the centre pin on the multi-plug connector and a good vehicle ground. If the measured voltage is correct, switch off the ignition and reconnect the multi-plug.
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Multiplug Connector
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Item 1 2 3
Description Not Connected IG - Ignition Supply to Generator WL - Output to Charge Warning Lamp
If no voltage or low voltage is indicated, check for continuity of the harness between the multi-plug and Fuse 5 (10A) in the Engine Compartment Fusebox - Left Hand Side. Repair any damage to the harness if necessary. It should be noted that if Fuse 5 has blown, the starter motor will not operate and the Engine Control Module will not receive an ignition supply. Consequently, the engine will not start, even with a slave battery. Start the engine and test for correct charge or voltage level; check as described previously. If not charging and the generator is being driven ie. no belt slipping - renew the generator.
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Generator 86.10.02
Removal 1. Open the driver's door, or both doors if necessary, to allow the side windows to drop. Ensure that the doors remain open until after the battery has been disconnected.
2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the air cleaner assembly (including fit body paintwork protection sheets to the adjacent working area); refer to <<303-12>>. 4. Remove the fan and motor assembly from behind the radiator; refer to 303-03. Check that the belt wear indicator is within the limit marks. Raise the vehicle on a ramp; refer to <<100-02>>
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5. Remove the air intake ducting from the generator. The ducting comprises two sections; each is retained by two screws and a clip.
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6. Remove the drive belt from the generator and accessory drive, 1. Use a spanner e.g. Churchill JD-230 or Snap On XDHM 1415, on the centre bolt of the belt tensioner idler pulley, to turn the adjuster assembly to the left against spring tension. 2. Whilst holding the tensioner against spring tension, remove the drive belt from the generator pulley. Release the tensioner slowly and remove the spanner. Disconnect the belt from the other pulleys, as necessary, to move it clear of the generator.
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7. Disconnect the generator harness. 1. Disconnect the harness multi-plug. 2. Remove the protective boot from the positive terminal, remove the terminal nut and disconnect the cable from the terminal. Disconnect the suppressor module positive cable from the positive terminal. 3. Remove the nut which secures the suppression module negative cable and disconnect the cable from the generator. Reposition the suppression module harness clear of the generator.
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9. Remove the upper securing bolt and withdraw the generator from the mounting bracket.
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11. Change the position of the generator and remove it upwards between the engine and the radiator.
Installation
1. Move the spacing bush rearwards slightly in the generator mounting bracket, to ease fitting the new generator. 1. Position a suitable length bolt through the bush, fit a tubular spacer or socket spanner, fit a nut and tighten the assembly to move the bush slightly. Remove the nut, bolt and spacer.
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2. Fit the generator to the engine. 1. From above, position the generator and fit the upper mounting bolt and nut, but do not fully tighten.
3. Fit the generator lower mounting. 1. From below, reposition and align the harness clip to the generator lower mounting. 2. Fit the lower mounting bolt and nut, tighten to 38-48 Nm.
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4. Connect the harness. 1. Reposition the suppression module harness and connect the negative cable to the generator negative terminal. Fit and tighten the terminal nut. 2. Secure the suppression module positive cable and main positive cable to the generator positive terminal. 3. Fit the boot to the terminal. 4. Reconnect the generator harness multi-plug. 5. Lower the vehicle on the ramp; refer to <<100-02>>. 6. Fully tighten the generator upper mounting bolt, to 18 -24 Nm.
7. Refit the drive belt to the generator. 1. Pass the drive belt around the idler pulley. 2. Using spanner )Churchill JD-230 or Snap On XDHM 1415) on the centre bolt of the belt tensioner idler pulley, rotate the adjuster against spring tension. 3. Whilst holding the tensioner against spring tension, pass the drive belt over the generator pulley and check that it is correctly located on the other pulleys. Release the tensioner slowly and remove the
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2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the generator from the vehicle. Refer to Operation <<86.10.02>>.
4. Remove the nut from the main terminal and remove the insulator.
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5. Remove the ground tag. 1. Remove the nut which secures the ground tag. 2. Remove the screw which secures the ground tag and remove the tag.
6. Remove the two remaining nuts which secure the rear cover and remove the cover.
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8. Remove the screws which secure the brush holder. Remove the brush holder, taking care not to damage the brushes.
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9. Remove the screws, two long and one short, from the regulator. Remove the regulator.
Installation
1. Check that the rubber gasket for the brush holder is correctly located.
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2. Check that the new regulator is of the same type and is not damaged.
3. Locate and align the new regulator. Install, but do not tighten the screws, two long and one short, to secure the regulator.
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4. Install the brush holder; do not damage the brushes. Hold the brushes fully into the brush holder using a plastic rod, and very carefully slide the holder into position.
5. Install the screws which secure the brush holder. 1. Tighten the screws which secure the brush holder. 2. Tighten the screws which secure the regulator.
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8. Install the screw to secure the ground tag and install the three nuts to secure the rear cover. Tighten the four fixings.
9. Install the insulator to the main terminal. 1. Slide the insulator onto the main terminal. 2. Note the locating flat on the insulator and in the rear cover. 3. Install the nut to the main terminal. 10. Install the generator to the vehicle. Refer to Operation <<86.10.02>>. 11. Connect the battery and install the battery cover. Reset the side glass memory. Refer to the Battery Reconnection Procedure <<86.15.15>>.
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Audio System
Base or premium specification audio systems are available and switches on the steering wheel provide for remote operation in each case. The radio and electrically operated aerial are also common to both systems An identical audio unit is installed in both systems. On initial installation this is matched to the appropriate system by selecting the STD or PRM switch position on the underside of the unit chassis. Telephone controls incorporated in the audio unit facilitate installation of a GSM hands-free telephone system available as an option.
Audio System
Tests Using the Portable Diagnostic Unit Refer to PDU User Guide
The PDU is unable to diagnose radio head faults; there are no self-diagnostics associated with the radio. PDU is able to test the speakers and the antenna, along with associated wiring and connections, therefore by a process of elimination, the radio head can be diagnosed.
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5. Remove the six radio console securing screws and partially withdraw the console for access.
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6. Disconnect radio assembly. Disconnect console harness multiplugs and aerial co-axial connector. Remove nut securing earth lead to radio and remove lead from stud. Disconnect radio harness multiplug and position harness clear of center console. Disconnect compact disc player 'Din' plug from radio.
7. Remove radio. 1. Release spring retaining clips, remove radio from console and remove radio from mounting panel.
Installation 1. Slide radio into mounting panel and position at console for access. 2. Connect aerial co-axial lead to radio and stow excess harness and lead lengths in radio mounting aperture. 3. Fully seat radio in console, ensuring that retaining clips are fully seated and harnesses and leads do not
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5. Remove upper bolts securing amplifier mounting bracket to outer mounting bracket.
6. Remove side bolts securing amplifier mounting bracket to outer mounting bracket.
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7. Withdraw amplifier/mounting bracket assembly from trunk and remove bolts securing amplifier to bracket.
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Installation 1. Position amplifier on mounting bracket and install securing bolts. 2. Position amplifier/mounting bracket assembly in trunk. 3. Install upper bolts securing amplifier mounting bracket to outer mounting bracket. 4. Install side bolts securing amplifier mounting bracket to outer mounting bracket. 5. Connect amplifier harness multiplugs. 6. Connect CD autochanger data cable. 7. Install trunk RH liner . 8. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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Capacitor 86.10.33
Removal 1. Open the driver's door, or both doors if necessary, to allow the side windows to drop. Ensure that the doors remain open until after the battery has been disconnected.
2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Raise the vehicle on a ramp.
4. Disconnect the multi-plug from the mounting bracket clip. 1. Disconnect the multi-plug. 2. Remove the three bolts which secure the suppression module to the mounting bracket. 3. Remove the suppression module.
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Installation 1. Connect the battery ground cable. Refit the battery cover. 2. Reconnect the battery in accordance with <<414-01>>.
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5. Remove upper bolts securing autochanger mounting bracket to outer mounting bracket.
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6. Remove side bolts securing autochanger mounting bracket to outer mounting bracket
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7. Withdraw autochanger/mounting bracket assembly from trunk and remove four bolts securing autochanger to bracket.
Installation 1. Position autochanger on mounting bracket and fit and install securing bolts. 2. Position autochanger/mounting bracket assembly in trunk. 3. Install upper bolts securing autochanger mounting bracket to outer mounting bracket. 4. Install side bolts securing autochanger mounting bracket to outer mounting bracket. 5. Connect amplifier harness multiplugs. 6. Connect CD autochanger data cable 7. Install trunk RH liner . 8. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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Antenna
The electrically operated antenna operates automatically when the Ignition switch is set to position 1 or 2, and the radio is switched on.
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Antenna
Tests Using the Portable Diagnostic Unit Refer to PDU User Guide
The PDU tests whether or not the antenna raises and lowers correctly. Although it is obvious if the antenna is not operating, the PDU analyses why it is not operating and indicates problems such as a faulty radio head signal output, faulty wiring, loss of power due to a blown fuse - two fuses in the fascia end fusebox left side and one in the luggage compartment fusebox.
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Antenna
Removal
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1. Loosen the mast retaining nut. 2. Remove the mast. Switch ON the ignition and the radio. Allow the antenna to fully extend. Remove the mast, noting the position of the teeth on the cable - towards the side of the vehicle. Switch OFF the ignition.
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1. Remove the carpet and trim panels from the luggage compartment. For detailed information see <<501-05>>. 1. Remove the carpet. 2. Remove the front liner. 3. Remove the liner from the right hand side.
2. Disconnect the electrical connections from the antenna. 1. Remove the bolt which secures the ground lead to the vehicle body. Disconnect and remove the lead. 2. Disconnect the multi-plug from the motor. 3. Disconnect the antenna lead. 4. Remove the tie-strap which secures the harness to the antenna body.
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3. Remove the antenna. 1. Remove the two bolts which secure the antenna mounting bracket to the vehicle body. 2. Reposition the drain tube of the antenna, through the body grommet in the luggage compartment floor. 3. Remove the antenna from through the body grommet. 4. Remove the drain tube from the antenna.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. Lubricate the vehicle body grommets with soap solution or rubber lubricant.
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Speakers
Item 1 1 3 4 5 6
Description Base System - 152 mm Triple Cone Base System - 152 mm Triple cone Premium System - Mirror Panel Tweeter Premium System - 200 mm Sub Woofer Premium System - Amplifier Premium System - CD Autochanger
Both coupe and convertible with the standard entertainment system use a common speaker configuration. Vehicles with the premium entertainment system have a different configuration for each model.
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Item 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6
Description Base System - 152 mm Triple Cone Base System - 152 mm Triple Cone Premium System - 152 mm Mid / Bass Premium System - Enclosure with 152 mm Long Throw Sub-Woofer and 64 mm Mid Range Premium System - Mirror Panel Tweeter Premium System - Fascia 64 mm Mid Range Premium System - Amplifier Premium System - CD Autochanger
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Speakers
Tests Using the Portable Diagnostic Unit Refer to PDU User Guide
PDU can test whether or not each speaker operates correctly and analyses why it is not operating. It indicates problems such as a faulty radio head output power signal, faulty power amplifier (where fitted), faulty wiring, loss of power due to a blown fuse.
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2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the trim pad from the door; refer to <<501-05>>.
4. Remove the door speaker from the door. 1. Remove the four bolts which secure the speaker.
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5. Disconnect and remove the speaker. 1. Support the speaker, disconnect the multi-plug and remove the speaker.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal, noting that the battery must be reconnected in accordance with <<414-01>>.
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2. Remove the speaker from the speaker grille. 1. Remove the two screws which secure the speaker to the grille. 2. Place the grille aside
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2. Remove the speaker from the speaker grille. 1. Remove the two screws which secure the speaker to the grille. 2. Place the grille aside
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2. Remove the rear speaker. Remove the three screws which secure the speaker. Support the speaker, disconnect the multi-plug and remove the speaker.
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6. Release security aerial retaining clip from speaker assembly and position aerial clear.
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7. Remove nuts and bolts securing speaker assembly to BIW. 8. Remove speaker assembly from vehicle.
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Installation 1. Position speaker assembly in vehicle. 2. Install speaker assembly securing nuts and bolts. 3. Install security aerial clip on speaker assembly. 4. Connect speaker harness multiplugs. 5. Install rear quarter casing. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 6. Install rear quarter casing capping. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 7. Install rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>. 8. Install rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>.
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2. Remove speaker cover from casing. 1. Lift the two speaker cover front fasteners out of rear quarter casing spring clips. 2. Move cover forward to release two rear plastic tangs from casing and remove cover from the casing.
Installation 1. Fit speaker cover to rear quarter casing. Position speaker cover and locate rear retaining tangs in casing. Press and fully seat the two front retaining fasteners in the casing spring clips. 2. Return seat back to upright position.
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2. Carefully lift front edge of speaker cover to release front and side clips from rear parcel shelf.
3. Move speaker cover forward to release rear clips from parcel shelf. 4. Remove speaker cover.
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6. Position sub-woofer speaker for access and disconnect harness connectors. 7. Remove speaker from parcel shelf.
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3. Position speaker cover on parcel shelf and engage rear clips in slots.
4. Lower front edge of speaker cover and engage side and front clips in parcel shelf. 5. Return seat back to upright position.
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2. Carefully lift front edge of speaker cover to release front and side clips from rear parcel shelf.
3. Move speaker cover forward to release rear clips from parcel shelf. 4. Remove cover from speaker.
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1. Position speaker cover on parcel shelf and engage rear clips in slots.
2. Lower front edge of speaker cover and engage side and front clips in parcel shelf. 3. Return seat back to upright position.
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Bulbs Description Flasher Side Repeater Fog Lamp - Front Fog Lamp - Rear Guard Front Direction Indicator Front Parking (side) Lamp Headlamp - Main Headlamp - Dip License Plate Lamp Rear Direction Indicator Reverse Lamp Stop Lamp Tail Lamp Capacity 12V 5W 12V 55W 12V 21W 12V 21W 12V 5W 12V 60W 12V 55W 12V 5W 12V 21W 12V 21W 12V 21W 12V 5W Type Capless Long Life Halogen H3 Long Life P21W, Bayonet Long Life Bayonet Amber Long Life Capless Long Life Halogen HB3 Halogen H1 Long Life Capless Long Life PY21W, Bayonet Amber Long Life P21W, Bayonet Long Life 21W, Bayonet Long Life P5W, Bayonet Long Life
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Exterior Lighting
Front Lamps
Item 1 2 3 4 5
Description Headlamp Assembly Power Wash Jet Assembly Fog Lamp Side Marker / Reflex Repeater Lamp
Each headlamp assembly incorporates a main beam lamp, a dipped beam lamp, a direction indicator lamp and a side lamp. Access for bulb replacement is from the engine compartment except for the dipped beam bulb, which is accessible through a panel in the wheelarch liner. The fog lamps are located in recesses in the front bumper and secured by three screws. Access for bulb replacement is through the opening panel in the wheelarch liner. The lamps are not interchangeable, side to side, because of the orientation of the fixing holes. The side marker lamps (where fitted) incorporate a reflector and are secured by a spring clip at each end of the lamp unit. Access for bulb replacement is through the opening panel in the wheelarch liner. In markets where they are not specified, a reflector is fitted. The repeater lamps (where fitted) are secured by a spring clip at each end of the lamp unit. In markets where they are not specified, a leaping Jaguar badge is fitted.
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Item 1 2 3 4
Description Side Marker / Reflex Rear Lamp Assembly License Plate Lamps High Mounted Stop Lamp
Side marker lamps, incorporating reflectors, are secured by a spring clip at each end of the lamp. Access for bulb replacement is from beneath the rear of the vehicle. Not connected for all markets. Each rear lamp assembly incorporates a stop lamp, a tail lamp, a fog lamp, a reversing lamp and a direction indicator lamp. Access for bulb replacement is from the luggage compartment. The license plate lamps are located on a trim finisher panel, secured to the lid by four nuts. Each bulb is accessible after removing the relevant lens. A High Mounted Stop Lamp (not fitted to all markets) is fitted inside the rear screen on coupe models (as shown above) and externally, on the luggage compartment lid, on convertible models. These lamps operates using sixteen LEDs instead of conventional bulbs. Individual LEDs cannot be replaced; the complete lamp unit must be renewed if one LED is inoperative.
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Exterior Lighting
Tests Using the Portable Diagnostic Unit Refer to PDU User Guide
The complexity of the electronics involved with the various Electronic Control Modules and the two multiplexed communication networks, preclude the use of workshop general electrical test equipment. Therefore, reference should be made to the PDU User Guide for detailed instructions on testing the exterior lamps and circuits. The PDU systematically tests and analyses the lamp assemblies, the bulbs and the electrical connections to them. It should be noted that the lamps are not wired directly to the switches. Each switch provides a signal to the Body Processor which interprets the signal as a request to switch on a specific lamp. The Body Processor places the instruction onto the SCP Network. The module which is closest to the specific lamp, for example, the Security and Locking Module will translate the request which is currently on the network and switch on the rear fog lamps (also controls the reverse lamps). The remaining rear lamps and front lamps are controlled directly by the Body Processor (it has a sufficient number of high power output stages to drive the lamps / relays compared to other modules). The door hazard lamps are controlled locally by the relevant Door Module. Where a fault involving a lamp is indicated by the PDU, some basic diagnostic methods may be necessary to confirm that connections are good and that wiring is not damaged, before replacing the components.
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2. Remove and discard the BPP switch wiring harness retaining strap.
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3. Remove the BPP switch. 1. Loosen the upper retaining nut. 2. Remove the lower retaining nut. 3. Remove the BPP switch.
2.
CAUTION: Make sure the brake pedal is held clear of the BPP switch ratchet mechanism during installation. Failure to follow this instruction may result in incorrect adjustment of the BPP switch.
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4.
CAUTION: Make sure the brake pedal is fully raised. Failure to follow this instruction may result in incorrect adjustment of the BPP switch.
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2. Remove the access panel from the wheel arch liner. 1. Release the center fastener which secures the wheel arch liner access panel. 2. Lift the lower retaining catch and disconnect the lower edge of the access panel from the wheel arch liner. 3. Remove the access panel.
3. Remove the fog lamp from the vehicle (working through the access panel aperture). 1. Disconnect the electrical connector from the bulb holder. 2. Remove the three bolts which secure the lamp assembly. 3. Remove the lamp from the housing, rearwards through the access panel aperture.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. Return steering to straight ahead position.
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2. Remove the access panel from the wheel arch liner. 1. Release the center fastener which secures the wheel arch liner access panel. 2. Lift the lower retaining catch and disconnect the lower edge of the access panel from the wheel arch liner. 3. Remove the access panel.
3.
CAUTION: The bulb will be damaged if touched by bare hands or contaminated with oil or grease. It is important to use clean gloves or cloth when handling a bulb. A contaminated bulb may be cleaned
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. Return steering to straight ahead position.
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2. Remove the access panel from the wheel arch liner. 1. Release the center fastener which secures the wheel arch liner access panel. 2. Lift the lower retaining catch and disconnect the lower edge of the access panel from the wheel arch liner. 3. Remove the access panel.
3. Remove the marker lamp. 1. Disconnect the connector from the rear of the lamp. 2. Compress one of the retaining spring clips and remove the lamp.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. Return steering to straight ahead position.
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2. Remove the access panel from wheel arch liner. 1. Release the center fastener which secures the wheel arch liner access panel. 2. Lift the lower retaining catch and disconnect the lower edge of the access panel from the wheel arch liner. 3. Remove the access panel.
3. Remove the marker lamp. 1. Working through the wheel arch liner access panel, compress one of the retaining spring clips and remove the lamp. 2. Disconnect bulb holder from rear of the lamp.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. Return steering to straight ahead position.
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2. Release headlamp access panel inner retaining tangs and remove panel.
3. Rotate direction indicator lamp bulb holder 1/4 turn clockwise to release it from headlamp assembly. 4. Rotate bulb 1/4 turn to release and remove bulb from holder.
Installation 1. Install direction indicator lamp bulb in bulb holder and rotate 1/4 turn to fully engage.
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2. Install bulb holder to headlamp and rotate 1/4 turn counterclockwise to seat and fully engage. 3. Reposition water shedder. 4. Install headlamp access panel ensuring that seal is in position and retaining tangs are correctly engaged.
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2. Displace the wheel arch liner for access. 1. Release the center fastener which secures the wheel arch liner access panel. 2. Lift the lower retaining catch and disconnect the lower edge of the access panel from the wheel arch liner. 3. Remove the access panel. 4. Remove the fixings which secure the front of the wheel arch liner to the body. 5. Reposition the wheel arch liner for access.
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4. Remove the headlamp. 1. Disconnect the washer jet assembly from the headlamp and reposition clear of the lamp. 2. Remove the headlamp assembly.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. Return steering to straight ahead position. Realign both headlamps.
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2. Displace the wheel arch liner for access. 1. Release the center fastener which secures the wheel arch liner access panel. 2. Lift the lower retaining catch and disconnect the lower edge of the access panel from the wheel arch liner. 3. Remove the access panel. 4. Remove the fixings which secure the front of the wheel arch liner to the body. 5. Reposition the wheel arch liner for access.
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4. Remove the headlamp. 1. Disconnect the washer jet assembly from the headlamp and reposition clear of the lamp. 2. Remove the headlamp assembly.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. Return steering to straight ahead position. Realign both headlamps.
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3. Release lens to headlamp assembly lower and side retaining tangs and remove lens from assembly
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4. Rotate direction indicator bulb holder 1/4 turn clockwise and remove from headlamp lens.
5. Rotate parking/side lamp bulb holder 1/4 turn counter-clockwise and remove from headlamp lens.
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Installation 1. Install new lens seal to headlamp assembly. 2. Position lens on headlamp. 3. Install parking/side lamp bulb holder to headlamp lens. 4. Install direction indicator lamp bulb holder to headlamp lens. 5. Install lens to headlamp assembly ensuring that retaining tangs are correctly engaged. 6. Install headlamp assembly on vehicle. Refer to <<86.41.33>>. 7. Carry out headlamp beam alignment check and adjust as necessary.
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2. Slacken power steering reservoir mounting bracket securing nuts, remove nuts together with rubber washers and position reservoir for access.
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4. Rotate actuator 1/4 turn, tilt forward end downward and withdraw assembly from headlamp.
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Installation 1. With forward end tilted downward, position actuator assembly on headlamp. 2. Align actuator with headlamp and rotate it 1/4 turn to engage and fully seat. 3. Connect harness multiplug to actuator. 4. Position power steering reservoir, install rubber washers and securing nuts . 5. Carry out headlamp beam alignment to the appropriate alignment equipment instructions 6. Remove front fender cover and close hood.
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4. Rotate actuator 1/4 turn, tilt forward end downward and withdraw assembly from headlamp.
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Installation 1. With forward end tilted downward, position actuator assembly on headlamp. 2. Align actuator with headlamp and rotate it 1/4 turn to engage and fully seat. 3. Connect harness multiplug to actuator. 4. Install rear trim cover panel on headlamp. 5. Carry out headlamp beam alignment to the appropriate alignment equipment instructions 6. Remove front fender cover and close hood.
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2. Remove the access cap from the closing panel. Squeeze the lower two clips to release the cap.
3.
CAUTION: The bulb will be damaged if touched by bare hands or contaminated with oil or grease. It is important to use clean gloves or cloth when handling a bulb. A contaminated bulb may be cleaned with methylated spirit before fitting.
Remove the main beam bulb / bulb holder assembly from the vehicle (working through the access cap aperture). 1. Rotate the bulb holder anti-clockwise by approximately a quarter-turn to release it from the lamp.
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4. Remove the bulb / bulb holder assembly from the vehicle harness.
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Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. Check that the new bulb is orientated correctly and that the locating lugs are aligned. Check that the seal is in place before fitting the access cap to the closing panel.
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1. With trunk lid fully open, remove and discard fasteners securing liner to forward edge of lid.
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3. Remove the three blanking plugs from forward underside of trunk lid.
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4. Remove three nuts securing stop lamp to trunk lid. 5. Routing harness through aperture, remove stop lamp from trunk lid.
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6. Release retaining tangs and remove top cover from stop lamp.
Installation 1. Install top cover on stop lamp ensuring retaining tangs are fully seated. 2. Routing harness through aperture, position stop lamp assembly on trunk lid. 3. Install stop lamp to trunk lid securing nuts. 4. Install blanking plugs to underside of trunk lid. 5. Connect stop lamp multiplug to trunk lid harness. 6. Using new fasteners, secure forward edge of liner to trunk lid. 7. Close trunk lid.
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2. Remove the rearward fasteners (six, fir tree type) from the luggage compartment lid trim pad. Reposition the trim pad for access.
3. Remove the lamp assembly. 1. Disconnect the multi-plugs. 2. Remove the four nuts which secure the lamp assembly. 3. Remove the lamp assembly.
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4. Remove the individual lamp components. 1. Remove the lamp lens. 2. Remove the bulb holder. 3. Remove and discard the lamp assembly gasket.
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2. Remove the rearward fasteners (six, fir tree type) from the luggage compartment lid trim pad. Reposition the trim pad for access.
3. Remove the bulb. 1. Disconnect the bulb holder from the lamp, complete with the multi-plug. 2. Remove the bulb.
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2. Remove the access panel from the wheel arch liner. 1. Release the center fastener which secures the wheel arch liner access panel. 2. Lift the lower retaining catch and disconnect the lower edge of the access panel from the wheel arch liner. 3. Remove the access panel.
3. Remove the protection cap from the rear of the lamp. 1. Release the spring clip and remove the bulb and harness plug from the lamp assembly.
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CAUTION: The bulb will be damaged if touched by bare hands or contaminated with oil or grease. It is important to use clean gloves or cloth when handling a bulb. A contaminated bulb may be cleaned with methylated spirit before fitting.
Remove the bulb from the harness plug (working through the access panel aperture). 1. Remove the bulb from the harness plug.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. Return steering to straight ahead position.
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2. Remove the rear lamp assembly. 1. Release the two clips which secure the bulb holder. 2. Remove and reposition the bulb holder, for access. 3. Remove the three nuts which secure the lamp assembly. 4. Remove the lamp assembly.
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2. Remove the bulb holder assembly. 1. Release the two clips which secure the bulb holder. 2. Remove and reposition the bulb holder, for access to the bulbs.
3. Remove the bulb(s) as required. 1. Fog - Rear Guard. 2. Reverse. 3. Tail. 4. Direction Indicator. 5. Stop. Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal.
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1. Remove the marker lamp. 1. Working from the underside of the bumper, disconnect the connector from the rear of the lamp. 2. Compress one of the retaining spring clips and carefully remove the lamp.
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1. Remove the marker lamp. 1. Working from the underside of the bumper, compress one of the retaining spring clips and carefully remove the lamp. 2. Disconnect the bulb holder from the rear of the lamp. 3. Remove the bulb from the bulb holder.
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2. Remove the access cap from the closing panel. Squeeze the lower two clips to release the cap.
3. Remove the bulb from the vehicle (working through the access cap aperture). 1. Rotate the bulb holder (quarter-turn) and harness plug to remove the assembly from the lamp. Pull the bulb from the bulb holder assembly.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. Check that the seal is in place before fitting the access cap to the closing panel.
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1. Remove the repeater lamp. 1. Carefully slide the lamp forward or rearward to compress one of the retaining spring clips and remove the lamp from the panel. 2. Disconnect the bulb holder from the rear of the lamp. 3. Remove the bulb from the bulb holder.
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1. Remove the repeater lamp. 1. Carefully slide the lamp forward or rearward to compress one of the retaining spring clips and remove the lamp from the panel. 2. Disconnect the connector from the rear of the lamp.
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1. Remove the repeater lamp. 1. Carefully slide the lamp forward or rearward to compress one of the retaining spring clips and remove the lamp from the panel. 2. Disconnect the connector from the rear of the lamp.
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Bulbs Description Door Guard / Puddle Lamps Footwell Lamps Glovebox Lamp Luggage Compartment Lamps Roof Rear Courtesy Lamp - Coupe Roof Console Map / Courtesy Lamps Sun Visor Vanity Mirror Lamps Capacity 12V 5W 12V 5W 12V 4W 12V 5W 12V 5W 12V 6W 12V 3W Type Capless Long Life Capless Long Life Bayonet Long Life Festoon Long Life Festoon Long Life Capless Festoon
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Interior Lighting
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Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Description Footwell Lamps Glovebox Lamp Door Guard / Puddle Lamps Luggage Compartment Lamps Roof Rear Lamp (Coupe Only) Roof Console Map / Courtesy Lamps Sun Visor Vanity Mirror Lamps
Two footwell lamps are fitted, one at each end of the fascia lower rail. They are not fitted with manual switches and operate only when either or both doors are opened. The glovebox lamp operates whenever the glovebox lid is opened. The lamp comprises a combined switch and bulb holder assembly, and a white lens. A lamp is fitted to the rear lower corner of each door. Each has a double lens; red to project rearwards to warn oncoming traffic that the door is open and white to project down onto the ground. They are not fitted with manual switches and operate only when either or both doors are opened. A lamp is fitted to each rear corner of the luggage compartment, adjacent to the rear lamp assemblies. They are operated automatically whenever the luggage compartment lid is opened; the switch is incorporated within the latch mechanism. The roof rear lamp is fitted to the coupe only. It is not fitted with a manual switch and operates only when either or both doors are opened. The two lamps located in the roof console, function as map reading lamps and as courtesy lamps. Individual switches control each lamp manually and the door switches control the lamps automatically to provide the courtesy lamp function The vanity mirror lamps, two on each sun visor, operate automatically when the mirror flap is opened. The lamps will operate only when the sun visor spindle is engaged in the stowage clip. 1
Interior Lighting
Tests Using the Portable Diagnostic Unit Refer to PDU User Guide
The complexity of the electronics involved with the various Electronic Control Modules and the two multiplexed communication networks, preclude the use of workshop general electrical test equipment. Therefore, reference should be made to the PDU User Guide for detailed instructions on testing the interior lamps and circuits. The PDU systematically tests and analyses the lamp assemblies, the bulbs and the electrical connections to them. It should be noted that the lamps are not wired directly to the switches. Each manual switch provides a signal to the Body Processor which interprets the signal as a request to switch on a specific lamp. The lamps are controlled directly by the Body Processor (it has a sufficient number of high power output stages to drive the lamps / relays compared to other modules) except for the door mounted hazard / puddle lamps. The door hazard / puddle lamps are controlled locally by the relevant Door Module. The Body Processor Module receives messages on the SCP network from the door modules relating to door ajar / closed / locked status, sensed by the door courtesy switch(es). Where a fault involving a lamp is indicated by the PDU, some basic diagnostic methods may be necessary to confirm that connections are good and that wiring is not damaged, before replacing the components.
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2. Remove two screws securing guard lamp to door casing. 3. Remove guard lamp from door casing.
Installation 1. Position guard lamp on door casing. 2. Install securing screws. 3. Install door casing. Refer to <<76.34.01>>.
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1. Using a small flat-bladed screwdriver, release guard lamp lens retaining tang and withdraw lens from door. 2. Rotate bulb 1/4 turn and remove bulb from guard lamp.
Installation 1. Install bulb in guard lamp and rotate 1/4 turn to engage. 2. Install lens on guard lamp, ensuring that securing tang is correctly engaged
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5. Disconnect switch module harness multiplug, release module end locaters and lightly press module out of console.
6. Rotate bulb holder 1/4 turn counter-clockwise and remove from module.
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7. Remove bulb from holder. Installation 1. Install bulb in holder. 2. Install bulb and holder in module and rotate 1/4 turn clockwise to fully seat. 3. Install switch module in console ensuring that end locaters are fully seated. 4. Connect switch module harness multiplug. 5. Install radio console. Refer to <<76.25.15>>. 6. Install centre console. Refer to <<76.25.01>>. 7. Install 'J' gate surround. Refer to <<76.25.24>>. 8. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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1. Remove the footwell Lamp. 1. Use a screwdriver with a wide flat blade to push the lamp assembly towards the front of the car. This movement will release the rear spring clip which is adjacent to the screwdriver blade. Release the front spring clip of the lamp by pulling the lamp rearwards. Remove the lamp from the aperture. 2. Turn the lamp through 90 to allow the connector to pass through the aperture, tilt it slightly and fully remove it. 3. Disconnect the harness connector and remove the lamp. 4. If required, remove the bulb holder and replace the bulb.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. Install the new lamp so that the face marked 'REAR' is towards the rear of the vehicle; failure to do this will make the lamp very difficult to remove.
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1. Remove the footwell Lamp. 1. Use a screwdriver with a wide flat blade to push the lamp assembly towards the front of the car. This movement will release the rear spring clip which is adjacent to the screwdriver blade. Release the front spring clip of the lamp by pulling the lamp rearwards. Remove the lamp from the aperture. 2. Turn the lamp through 90 to allow the connector to pass through the aperture, tilt it slightly and fully remove it. 3. Disconnect the harness connector and remove the lamp. 4. If required, remove the bulb holder and replace the bulb.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. Install the new lamp so that the face marked 'REAR' is towards the rear of the vehicle; failure to do this will make the lamp very difficult to remove.
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Installation 1. Ensure that interior lamp finisher is correctly positioned on headlining. 2. Position lamp assembly at headlining and connect harness multriplug. 3. Install lamp assembly in finisher. 4. Return front seat to original position.
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2. Carefully release and remove plastic lens from glovebox light. 3. Remove bulb from glovebox light.
4. Release light/switch assembly retaining tangs and partially withdraw assembly from glovebox exterior.
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5. Position light/switch assembly for access, disconnect harness spade connectors and remove assembly from glovebox aperture.
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Installation 1. Position light/switch assembly at glovebox aperture and connect harness spade connectors. 2. Install light/switch assembly in aperture, ensuring that retaining tangs are fully seated. 3. Install bulb in light/switch assembly. 4. Check that harness leads are not in contact with the bulb glass. 5. Install plastic lens on light/switch assembly. 6. Close glovebox lid.
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1. Remove the bulb from the glovebox lamp. 1. With the glovebox lid open, carefully prise away the lens. 2. Working through the lens aperture, carefully remove the bulb.
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2. Using a thin plastic lever, carefully release lamp retaining tangs from trunk rear finisher.
Installation 1. Position lamp for access and connect harness multiplug. 2. Install and fully seat lamp assembly on trunk rear finisher ensuring that retaining tangs correctly engage. 3. Close trunk lid.
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1. Carefully prise the lamp from the luggage compartment trim panel.
2. Remove the bulb. 1. Squeeze the lens retaining lugs, located one each side of the bulb, and remove the lens. 2. Remove the bulb.
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1. Remove the roof console. Very carefully prise the console from the roof trim panel.
2. Remove the bulb from the console. 1. Remove the relevant bulb holder. 2. Remove the bulb.
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2. Remove the bulb from the roof lamp. 1. Squeeze the lens retaining lugs, located one each side of the bulb, and remove the lens. 2. Remove the bulb.
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1. Move sun visor to downward position and turn mirror cover upwards.
2. Using a small screwdriver or similar thin blade, carefully release illumination lens lower tangs and remove both lenses from mirror assembly.
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3. Using a small screwdriver or similar thin blade, carefully release side tangs and remove mirror assembly from base.
Installation 1. Ensure that bulbs, bulb holders and switch contactors are correctly positioned and seated. 2. Position mirror assembly on base and press firmly at each side to fully engage tangs. 3. Fit and fully seat mirror illumination lenses. 4. Turn mirror cover downwards and reposition sun visor upwards.
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2. Remove the mirror / lens assembly. 1. Use a flat screwdriver to very carefully prise the mirror / lens assembly from the visor.
3. Remove the bulb from the vanity mirror lamp(s). 1. Remove the bulb(s) from the holder.
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Communications Network
Fuse-boxes
Parts List Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Description Engine Compartment Engine Management - RHD Only Engine Management - LHD Only Fascia End - Right Hand Side Luggage Compartment High Power Protection module Fascia End - Left Hand Side
There are six fusebox assemblies per vehicle, five of which have conventional, replaceable fuses. The High Power Protection Module does not have conventional fuses. Two Engine Management fuse-boxes are shown. Only one is fitted (LHD or RHD) to any vehicle, on the opposite side to the pedal box. The High Power Protection Module comprises three 250amp fusible links to protect the starting circuit (two connected in parallel) and the battery positive supply to the other fuse-boxes.
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Communications Network
Principles of Operation
There are three module communication networks connected to the Data Link Connector (DLC), Controller Area Network, (CAN), Standard Corporate Protocol (SCP), and International Standards Organisation (ISO). CAN and SCP are unshielded twisted pair cable; data bus + and data bus -, while ISO is a single wire system. (The exceptions to this are the Adaptive Damping Control Module (ADCM), the Engine Control Module (ECM), and the Air Conditioning Control Module, (A/CCM) which have two wires). The networks can be connected to the Jaguar approved diagnostic system or scan tool by the DLC. The SCP communication network remains operational even with the severing of one of the bus wires. Communications will also continue if one of the bus wires is shorted to ground or battery positive voltage (B+), or if some, but not all, termination resistors are lost. The ISO network, however, will not function if the circuit is damaged. Modules may log DTCs if power supply or ground is interrupted. Supply and ground tests are in this section under the DTC number flagged, or by module name in the pinpoint tests. Some faults may occur without logging a network DTC. If this is the case, refer to the wiring diagrams to determine which network includes the faulty circuit, and follow the pinpoint test indicated in the DTC index. The instrument cluster (IC) is connected to the CAN and SCP communication networks, and forms a 'gateway' between the networks. The networks share information, allowing sensors to serve more than one network.
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4. Where the Jaguar approved diagnostic system is available, complete the S93 report before clearing any or all fault codes from the vehicle. NOTE: If a DTC cannot be cleared, then there is a permanent fault present that flags again as soon as it is cleared. (The
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CAUTION: Electronic modules are sensitive to static electrical charges. If exposed to these charges, damage may result.
CAUTION: When probing connectors to take measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit, part number 3548-1358-00. NOTE: When performing electrical voltage or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3 decimal places, and with an up-to-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the DMM leads into account. NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic routines involving pinpoint tests. 6. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next step 7. If the cause is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the DTC index.
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P1638
CAN open circuit fault: IC to ECM CAN short circuit fault IC failure ECM failure
P1642
CAN short circuit fault Control module failure - check for additional logged DTCs to locate control module source
P1643
CAN open circuit fault: TCM to ECM CAN short circuit fault TCM failure ECM failure
P1649
None
None
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RCM ignition switched supply fault RCM GROUND fault ADCM permanent supply fault ADCM ignition switched supply fault ADCM GROUND fault
For RCM circuit tests, Goto <<H>> . For ADCM circuit tests, Goto <<I>> . For KTM circuit tests, Goto <<J>> .
KTM permanent supply fault KTM accessory switched GROUND fault KTM ignition switched GROUND fault KTM GROUND fault
A/CCM permanent supply fault A/CCM ignition switched supply fault A/CCM ignition switched GROUND fault A/CCM GROUND fault
ECM permanent supply fault ECM ignition switched supply fault ECM GROUND fault
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NOTE: Before beginning any power supply tests, make sure the vehicle battery is fully charged and in good condition. NOTE: Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position after testing.
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NOTE: Before beginning any power supply tests, make sure the vehicle battery is fully charged and in good condition. NOTE: Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position after testing.
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1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Measure the voltage between AC04, pin 01 (WU) and GROUND. Is the voltage less than 10 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the circuit between the A/CCM and battery. This circuit includes the driver side fuse box (fuse 12) and the ignition switch. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<K4>>
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1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM84. 3. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM85. 4. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM80. 5. Measure the resistance between the ECM pins and GROUND as follows: EM80, pins 29, 21, 03, 31 and GROUND. EM81, pins 21, 08 and GROUND. EM84, pins 01, 16, 22 and GROUND. EM85, pins 07,06 and GROUND. Are any of the resistances greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No CONTACT dealer technical support for advice on possible ECM failure.
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1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between EM74, pin 04 (B) and GROUND. Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. -> No CONTACT dealer technical support for advice on possible module failure.
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R6 : CHECK THE CAN + CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE ASCCM (WHERE FITTED) AND THE ABS/TCCM FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between LF37, pin 05 (Y) and LF61, pin 13 (Y). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R7>>
R7 : CHECK THE CAN - CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE ASCCM (WHERE FITTED) AND THE ABS/TCCM FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between LF37, pin 15 (G) and LF61, pin 14 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R8>>
R8 : CHECK THE CAN + CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE VSIM (WHERE FITTED) AND THE DLC FOR
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R9 : CHECK THE CAN - CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE VSIM (WHERE FITTED) AND THE DLC FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between EM74, pin 16 (G) and DLC, pin 14 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R10>>
R11 : CHECK THE CAN + CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE DLC AND THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER FOR CONTINUITY
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the IC electrical connector, FC25. 3. Measure the resistance between FC25, pin 10 (Y) and DLC, pin 06 (Y). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R12>>
R12 : CHECK THE CAN - CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE DLC AND THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER FOR CONTINUITY
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1. Measure the resistance between FC25, pin 24 (G) and DLC, pin 14 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R13>>
R13 : CHECK THE CAN + CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER AND THE GSI MODULE FOR CONTINUITY
1. Disconnect the GSI module electrical connector, FC88. 2. Measure the resistance between FC88, pin 09 (Y) and FC25, pin 11 (Y). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R14>>
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R14 : CHECK THE CAN - CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER AND THE GSI MODULE FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between FC88, pin 08 (G) and FC25, pin 23 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R15>>
R15 : CHECK THE CAN + CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE GSI MODULE AND THE ECM FOR CONTINUITY
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM10. 2. Measure the resistance between EM10, pin 28 (Y) and FC88, pin 04 (Y). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R16>>
R16 : CHECK THE CAN - CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE GSI MODULE AND THE ECM FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between EM10, pin 27 (G) and FC88, pin 03 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms?
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R17 : CHECK THE CAN + CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE ECM AND THE ABS/TCCM FOR CONTINUITY
1. Disconnect the ABS/TCCM electrical connector, LF37. 2. Measure the resistance between LF37, pin 05 (Y) and EM10, pin 26 (Y). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R18>>
R18 : CHECK THE CAN - CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE ECM AND THE ABS/TCCM FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between LF37, pin 15 (G) and EM10, pin 25 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No NO circuit fault found in network. Recheck DTCs.
R19 : CHECK THE CAN + AND - CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE DLC AND THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Disconnect the instrument cluster electrical connector, FC25. 2. Measure the resistance between FC25, pins 10 (Y) and 24 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R20>>
R20 : CHECK THE CAN + AND - CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER AND THE GSI MODULE FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Disconnect the GSI module electrical connector, FC88. 2. Measure the resistance between FC88, pins 09 (Y) and 08 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes
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R21 : CHECK THE CAN + AND - CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE GSI MODULE AND THE ECM FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83. 2. Measure the resistance between EM83, pins 25 (Y) and 16 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R22>>
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R22 : CHECK THE CAN + AND - CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE ECM AND THE TCM FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Disconnect the TCM electrical connector, EM72. 2. Measure the resistance between EM72, pins H (Y) and L (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R23>>
R23 : CHECK THE CAN + AND - CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE ECM AND THE ASCCM (WHERE FITTED) FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Disconnect the ASCCM electrical connector, LF61. 2. Measure the resistance between LF61, pins 12 (Y) and 11 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<R24>>
R24 : CHECK THE CAN + AND - CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE ASCCM (WHERE FITTED) AND THE ABS/TCCM FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Disconnect the ABS/TCCM electrical connector, LF37. 2. Measure the resistance between LF37, pins 05 (Y) and 15 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms?
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R25 : CHECK THE CAN + AND - CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE GSI MODULE AND THE ASCBCM (WHERE FITTED) FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Disconnect the ASCBCM electrical connector, EM87. 2. Measure the resistance between EM87, pins 0 (Y) and 07 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No NO circuit fault found in network. Recheck DTCs.
S2 : CHECK THE CAN + CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE VSIM (WHERE FITTED) AND THE DLC FOR CONTINUITY
1. Disconnect the VSIM electrical connector, EM74. 2. Measure the resistance between EM74, pin 15 (Y) and DLC, pin 06 (Y). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S3>>
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S3 : CHECK THE CAN - CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE VSIM (WHERE FITTED) AND THE DLC FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between EM74, pin 16 (G) and DLC, pin 14 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No NO circuit fault found in network. Recheck DTCs.
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S5 : CHECK THE CAN + CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE DLC AND THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER FOR CONTINUITY
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal. 2. Disconnect the IC electrical connector, FC25. 3. Measure the resistance between FC25, pin 10 (Y) and DLC, pin 06 (Y). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S6>>
S6 : CHECK THE CAN - CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE DLC AND THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between FC25, pin 24 (G) and DLC, pin 14 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S7>>
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S7 : CHECK THE CAN + CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER AND THE GSI MODULE FOR CONTINUITY
1. Disconnect the GSI module electrical connector, FC88. 2. Measure the resistance between FC88, pin 09 (Y) and FC25, pin 11 (Y). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S8>>
S8 : CHECK THE CAN - CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER AND THE GSI MODULE FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between FC88, pin 08 (G) and FC25, pin 23 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S9>>
S9 : CHECK THE CAN + CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE GSI MODULE AND THE ECM FOR CONTINUITY
1. Disconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM83. 2. Measure the resistance between EM83, pin 25 (Y) and FC88, pin 04 (Y). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S10>>
S10 : CHECK THE CAN - CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE GSI MODULE AND THE ECM FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between EM83, pin 16 (G) and FC88, pin 03 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S11>>
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S11 : CHECK THE CAN + CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE ECM AND THE TCM FOR CONTINUITY
1. Disconnect the TCM electrical connector, EM07. 2. Measure the resistance between EM07, pin 86 (Y) and EM83, pin 24 (Y). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S12>>
S12 : CHECK THE CAN - CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE ECM AND THE TCM FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between EM07, pin 85 (G) and EM83, pin 15 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S13>>
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S13 : CHECK THE CAN + CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE TCM AND THE ABS/TCCM FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between EM07, pin 83 (Y) and LF37, pin 05 (Y). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S14>>
S14 : CHECK THE CAN - CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE ASCCM AND THE ABS/TCCM FOR CONTINUITY
1. Measure the resistance between EM07, pin 82 (G) and LF37, pin 15 (G). Is the resistance greater than 5 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No NO continuity fault found in CAN circuit. CHECK DTCs for possible module fault.
S15 : CHECK THE CAN + AND - CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE DLC AND THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Disconnect the battery negative terminal.
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S16 : CHECK THE CAN + AND - CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER AND THE GSI MODULE FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Disconnect the GSI module electrical connector, FC88. 2. Measure the resistance between FC25, pins 11 (Y) and 23 (G). Is the resistance less than 10.000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S17>>
S17 : CHECK THE CAN + AND - CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE GSI MODULE AND THE ECM FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Disconnect the ECM module electrical connector, EM83. 2. Measure the resistance between FC88, pins 04 (Y) and 03 (G). Is the resistance less than 10.000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S18>>
S18 : CHECK THE CAN + AND - CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE ECM AND THE TCM FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Disconnect the TCM module electrical connector, EM07. 2. Measure the resistance between EM07, pins 86 (Y) and 85 (G). Is the resistance less than 10.000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<S19>>
S19 : CHECK THE CAN + AND - CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE TCM AND THE ABS/TCCM FOR SHORT
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S20 : CHECK THE CAN + AND - CIRCUITS BETWEEN THE ECM AND THE VSIM (WHERE FITTED) FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Disconnect the VSIM module electrical connector, EM74. 2. Measure the resistance between EM74, pins 15 (Y) and 16 (G). Is the resistance less than 10.000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No NO circuit fault found in network. Recheck DTCs.
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T : CHECK THE CONTROLLER AREA NETWORK FOR SHORT CIRCUIT T1 : CHECK THE CAN + FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO BATTERY
1. Measure the resistance between pins 06 (Y) and 16 (NW) of the DLC. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<T2>>
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T10 : CHECK THE CAN - FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO IGNITION SWITCHED GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Measure the resistance between pins 14 (G) and 01 (WU) of the DLC. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No NO short circuit fault found in CAN circuit. CHECK DTCs for possible module fault.
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U : CHECK THE SCP NETWORK CIRCUIT U1 : CHECK FOR CORRECT BUS TERMINATION IN THE SCP + NETWORK
1. Measure the resistance between pins 02 (Y) and 05 (BK) of the DLC. Is the resistance between 90 and 150 ohms? -> Yes TERMINATION is correct. Check for DTCs indicating a module or circuit fault. Refer to the DTC index. -> No Goto <<U2>>
U2 : CHECK THE SCP NETWORK + AND - FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO EACH OTHER
1. Measure the resistance between pins 02 (Y) and 05 (BK) of the DLC. Is the resistance less than 90 ohms? -> Yes A short circuit to each other in the SCP network will mean the disconnection of the modules and tracing the short by traditional methods. -> No Goto <<U3>>
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1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Measure the resistance between pins 02 (Y) and 04 (BK) of the DLC. 3. Measure the resistance between pins 02 (Y) and 05 (BK) of the DLC. Is either resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<U6>>
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U11 : CHECK THE SCP - FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO ACCESSORY SWITCHED GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ACC position. 2. Measure the resistance between pins 10 (U) and 08 (WR) of the DLC. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<U12>>
U12 : CHECK THE SCP - FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO IGNITION SWITCHED GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Measure the resistance between pin 10 (U) and 01 (WU) of the DLC. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No NO circuit fault found in SCP circuit. CHECK DTCs for possible module fault.
V : CHECK THE ISO DATA CIRCUIT V1 : CHECK THE BIDIRECTIONAL CIRCUIT FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO BATTERY
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1. Measure the voltage between pins 07 (O) and 16 (NW) of the DLC. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<V2>>
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V4 : CHECK THE BIDIRECTIONAL CIRCUIT FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO ACCESSORY SWITCHED GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ACC position. 2. Measure the resistance between pin 07 (O) and 08 (WR) of the DLC. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<V5>>
V5 : CHECK THE BIDIRECTIONAL CIRCUIT FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO IGNITION SWITCHED GROUND
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1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Measure the resistance between pin 07 (O) and 08 (WR) of the DLC. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<V6>>
V7 : CHECK THE SERIAL INPUT CIRCUIT FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO IGNITION POSITIVE
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Measure the voltage between pins 15 (W) and 09 (WU) of the DLC. Is the voltage greater than 3 volts? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<V8>>
V9 : CHECK THE SERIAL INPUT CIRCUIT FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO ACCESSORY SWITCHED GROUND
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1. Turn the ignition switch to the ACC position. 2. Measure the resistance between pin 15 (W) and 08 (WR) of the DLC. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<V10>>
V10 : CHECK THE BIDIRECTIONAL CIRCUIT FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO IGNITION SWITCHED GROUND
1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. 2. Measure the resistance between pin 15 (W) and 08 (WR) of the DLC. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No NO circuit fault found in SCP circuit. CHECK DTCs for possible module fault.
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W : P1649; ECM FLASH PROGRAMMING CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION W1 : CHECK THE ECM FCCP CIRCUIT FOR SHORT CIRCUIT TO GROUND
1. Measure the resistance between DLC, pin 12 (U) and GROUND. Is the resistance less than 10,000 ohms? -> Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. Test the system for normal operation. -> No Goto <<W2>>
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2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Open the bonnet and fit body paintwork protection sheets.
4. Remove the positive supply power cable. 1. Remove the fuse-box from the mounting panel. 2. Reposition the cover from the positive cable. 3. Remove the nut which secures the positive cable to the fuse-box. 4. Disconnect the positive power cable.
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5. Remove the fuse-box from the mounting panel. 1. Release the securing latch, upwards. Reposition the fuse-box, inwards. Remove the fuse-box from the mounting panel. 2. Releases the securing tangs and remove the cover from the fuse-box.
6. Remove the fuse-box. 1. Identify and disconnect the harness multi-plugs from the fuse-box. Remove the fuse-box from the vehicle.
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7. Remove the fuses and relays. 1. Note the position of each relay and remove them. 2. Identify each fuse and remove them. The value and position of each fuse is illustrated on the lid of the luggage compartment fuse-box - for all fuse-boxes on the vehicle.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Section <<414-01>>.
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3. Remove the cover from the fuse-box. 1. Release the securing tangs of the cover. 2. Remove the cover from the fuse-box housing.
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4. Remove the positive supply power cable. 1. Reposition the cover from the positive cable. 2. Remove the nut which secures the positive cable to the fuse-box. 3. Disconnect the positive power cable.
5. Remove the fuse-box from the mounting panel. 1. Release the securing latch, upwards. Reposition the fuse-box, inwards. Remove the fuse-box from the mounting panel.
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6. Remove the fuse-box. 1. Identify and disconnect the harness multi-plugs from the fuse-box. Remove the fuse-box from the vehicle.
7. Remove the fuses and relays. 1. Note the position of each relay and remove them. 2. Identify each fuse and remove them. The value and position of each fuse is illustrated on the lid of the luggage compartment fuse-box - for all fuse-boxes on the vehicle.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Section <<414-01>>.
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3. Remove the cover from the fuse-box. 4. Remove the glovebox assembly, for access to the connectors. Refer to Section <<501-12>>. 5. From behind the fuse-box (in the glovebox area) disconnect the harness multi-plug.
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6. Remove the positive supply power cable. 1. Remove the nut which secures the positive cable to the fuse-box. 2. Disconnect the positive power cable.
7. Remove the fuse-box. 1. Remove the two nuts which secure the fuse-box to the fascia. 2. Remove the fuse-box from the vehicle.
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8. Remove the fuses and relay. 1. Remove the relay. 2. Identify each fuse and remove them. The value and position of each fuse is illustrated on the lid of the luggage compartment fuse-box - for all fuse-boxes on the vehicle.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Section <<414-01>>.
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3. Remove the cover from the fuse-box. 4. Remove the underscuttle assembly, for access to the connectors. <<501-12>> 5. From behind the fuse-box (in the underscuttle area) disconnect the harness multi-plug.
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6. Remove the positive supply power cable. 1. Remove the nut which secures the positive cable to the fuse-box. 2. Disconnect the positive power cable.
7. Remove the fuse-box. 1. Remove the two nuts which secure the fuse-box to the fascia. 2. Remove the fuse-box from the vehicle.
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8. Remove the fuses and relay. 1. Remove the relay. 2. Identify each fuse and remove them. The value and position of each fuse is illustrated on the lid of the luggage compartment fuse-box - for all fuse-boxes on the vehicle.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Section <<414-01>>.
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Navigation System
Description
A fully integrated navigation system installed as an option, employs visual displays and voice commands to provide various types of route guidance information to the driver. Using signals from the global positioning satellite (GPS) system together with terrestrial map data, vehicle road speed and yaw rate, the system calculates the position of the vehicle to an accuracy of a few metres. Following receipt of information on the desired destination and selected route, the system provides both visual and/or voice instructions as progress is made along that route. In the event of deviation from the original route, the navigation system determines vehicle position and revises the route accordingly.
Operation
With a DVD for the appropriate region or country loaded into the DVD reader, information on the destination is fed into the system using the screen menus and panel controls to make selections and input text as directed. Addresses can be entered or selections made from the DVD database list of 'Points of Interest'. Other types of destination such as road intersections, recent destinations, map cursor positions or local points of interest within a specified radius can also be requested. In addition to DVD stored data, 'memory point' map locations for subsequent selection as route destinations or 'landmarks' can be created. The route initially specified can also be split into sections, or modified to include or avert selected roads or highways.
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Screen Guidance
Three types of screen guidance view are available: Map View displays the appropriate map area with the route highlighted and the vehicle icon arrowed. The map automatically scrolls to maintain the vehicle icon on screen. Arrow View is a diagrammatic display providing a detailed view of the junction approached and the direction to be taken together with distance information. With Hybrid View selected, the map and highlighted route are displayed until, on approaching the next junction or manoeuvre point, Arrow View appears.
Voice Guidance
Synthesised Voice Guidance provides audible instructions for the junction or manoeuvre point approached (e.g. 'Turn Left') and a pushbutton on the control panel enables these instructions to be repeated. Voice Guidance instructions are broadcast through the ICE system and can be adjusted using the MODE and volume controls on the radio/cassette panel. The balance between Voice Guidance and ICE volume can also be varied.
Clock
A digital clock displays 12 hour format time in the lower left hand corner of the screen when the navigation system is switched on. No adjustment is provided as the correct time is automatically maintained from GPS satellite signals. Time zone and Summer Time settings are selectable from a screen menu and must be adjusted to suit vehicle location and time of year.
System Components
The navigation system comprises the following components:
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The integral display and controls panel is installed in the central facia area otherwise occupied by the clock and minor gauge module. The panel is secured by four screws and finished by a clip-in veneer panel.
The navigation system DVD reader provides data storage, processing and system control and incorporates a gyrometer for measurement of vehicle yaw rate. Maps and associated data for the relevant country or region are received from digital versatile disks (DVD) loaded into the reader. The navigation DVD reader is located between the CD autochanger and the power amplifier (premium audio only) in the trunk.
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The navigation system vehicle speed module receives wheel speed signals fed to the CAN data bus by the ABS/traction control module. The vehicle speed module is secured by velcro to the underside of the engine compartment coolbox cover.
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The global positioning system (GPS) antenna is connected to the DVD reader by a co-axial cable, the inner conductor of which carries a 5Vdc power supply. The antenna is secured to the rear parcel shelf (coupe) or the convertible top stowage compartment by a self-adhesive coating on the base.
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3. Using a thin blade, carefully release antenna base from parcel shelf panel/convertible top compartment. 4. Clean antenna mounting area of parcel shelf panel/convertible top compartment ensuring that any residual adhesive is removed. 5. If original antenna is to be re-used, remove adhesive pad and clean any residual adhesive from base.
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Installation 1. Remove paper backing from one side of adhesive pad and press firmly onto antenna base. 2. Position antenna at parcel shelf panel/convertible top compartment and connect flying lead connector. 3. Remove paper backing from adhesive pad and press base firmly into position on parcel shelf/convertible top compartment. 4. Install rear parcel shelf/convertible top compartment trim. Refer to <<76.67.06>> (coupe only).
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3. Disconnect three connectors from side of amplifier unit (premium audio only).
4. Remove four bolts securing audio/DVD reader module stack to mounting frame.
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5. Carefully withdraw audio/DVD reader module stack and disconnect four connectors from rear of DVD reader module 6. Remove audio/DVD reader module stack from trunk.
7. Remove four DVD reader module to mounting bracket screws and withdraw module from bracket.
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2. Position audio/DVD reader module stack at mounting bracket and connect DVD reader harness connectors. 3. Ensure that amplifier and CD autochanger harnesses will not obstruct stack installation.
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5. Connect amplifier unit harness connectors (premium audio only). 6. Install trunk RH side liner. Refer to <<76.19.22>>. 7. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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3. Commencing at bottom, use a thin plastic blade to release four centre veneer clips.
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5. Remove Panel. Partially withdraw panel for access. Depressing tangs, disconnect harness connectors. Remove panel from facia
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3. Position and fully seat veneer panel ensuring all securing clips are engaged. 4. Remove protective tape from adjacent veneers. 5. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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2. Remove passenger side false bulkhead cover. Pull forward then lift cover inner edge to release tangs. Pull cover inwards to release outer tabs and lift clear.
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4. Remove module from coolbox lid. Carefully lift and invert lid for access. Disconnect module harness connector. Release module from velcro pad.
Installation
1. Install Module. Connect harness connector to module. Position module on underside of coolbox lid and firmly seat module on velcro pad.
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2. Position lid on coolbox and install screws. 3. Install passenger side false bulkhead cover. 4. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the trim pad from the door; refer to Section <<501-05>>.
4. Remove the door speaker from the door. 1. Remove the four bolts which secure the speaker.
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5. Disconnect and remove the speaker. 1. Support the speaker, disconnect the multi-plug and remove the speaker.
6. Disconnect the door module. 1. Remove the three screws which secure the module to the door. Reposition the module outwards through the speaker aperture.
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7. Disconnect the harness from the module. 1. Disconnect the two multi-plugs. 2. Remove the module. 8. If necessary remove the foam gasket from the module; note that a new gasket must be fitted when installing a new module.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Section <<414-01>>.
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3. Remove the module from the mounting bracket. 1. Remove the two screws which secure the module to the mounting bracket. Reposition the module from the mounting bracket slots.
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4. Disconnect the harness from the module. 1. Disconnect the multi-plugs. 2. Remove the module.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Section <<414-01>>.
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2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the glove box. Refer to Section <<501-12>>.
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5. Disconnect the harness from the module. 1. Release the bolt which secures the harness multi-plug to the module. 2. Disconnect the harness multi-plug.
6. Remove the module. 1. Remove the three nuts which secure the module to the fascia. 2. Remove the module.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Section <<414-01>>.
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2. Disconnect the battery ground cable. Remove the battery cover. 3. Remove the trim pad from the door; refer to Section <<501-05>>.
4. Remove the door speaker from the door. 1. Remove the four bolts which secure the speaker.
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5. Disconnect and remove the speaker. 1. Support the speaker, disconnect the multi-plug and remove the speaker.
6. Disconnect the door module. 1. Remove the three screws which secure the module to the door. Reposition the module outwards through the speaker aperture.
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7. Disconnect the harness from the module. 1. Disconnect the two multi-plugs. 2. Remove the module. 8. If necessary remove the foam gasket from the module; note that a new gasket must be fitted when installing a new module.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Section <<414-01>>.
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3. Remove the module from the mounting bracket. 1. Remove the two screws which secure the module to the mounting bracket. Reposition the module from the mounting bracket slots.
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4. Disconnect the harness from the module. 1. Disconnect the multi-plugs. 2. Remove the module.
Installation 1. Installation is the reverse of removal. 2. Perform the Battery Reconnection Procedure described in Section <<414-01>>.
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Body
XK8 is produced in two door coupe and convertible styles. The convertible body style is a cut-down version of the coupe with tubular internal sill reinforcements and additional structure to suit.
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Front
The hood is hinged at the front and supported by two non-locking gas struts when open. Hood release is by a lever located at the LHS 'A' post. The front bumper beam is in a GMT material or aluminum for N. American markets, and covered in polyurethane. N. American models also have energy absorbing strut mountings. Valance reinforcement is provided for front fender mounting.
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The front fenders are common parts to both coupe and convertible. A chrome-plated splitter vane with twin polyurethane overriders is installed in the front air intake of normally aspirated vehicles. On supercharged vehicles (XKR), a chromed mesh grill is installed in the front air intake. The front fenders carry Jaguar badges and direction indicator repeaters. A single front towing eye stored in the trunk, screws in to either the left- or right-hand side of the lower cross member.
Center
The full width injection moulded fascia matches the 'A' posts and windshield valance assembly. Faced with a walnut burr veneer, it houses instrument panels appropriate to the market, and air conditioning vents The toeboard supports the steering column and air conditioning unit casing.
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For added rigidity, convertibles have internal sill reinforcing tubes and a tubular brace is installed between each BC post and the rear seat squab panel. 'A' post inners support the windshield and body side assemblies. The coupe body sides are one-piece assemblies each incorporating part of the outer sill, 'A' and 'B' posts and cantrail reinforcement and are joined to the rear tonneau. The convertible has cropped coupe monosides with the outer wheel arches bonded to the tonneau. Both treadplates are bright finish with the car designation, Jaguar XK8, inscription added. To accommodate the folded top, the convertible rear seats are of a dedicated design and are not interchangeable with the coupe seats. A one-piece soft tonneau cover, color keyed to the vehicle interior and secured by two Tenax fasteners, two velcro pads and two press studs, is retained by the trunk lid when in place. It is stowed in a bag on the front face of the trunk. The coupe rear parcel shelf is trimmed in headlining cloth. It has provision for air extraction and has child seat anchorage points. For some markets, the rear parcel shelf also incorporates a high mounted stop light cover. Acoustic cloth covered speakers, courtesy lamps, integral armrests and stowage trays are incorporated in the coupe one-piece, moulded rear quarter casing. The convertible rear quarter casing is similar to the coupe but does not have armrests fitted. The body has two-piece, LHS and RHS, carpets joined at the center console. Single color moulded carpets are fitted to the trunk. The coupe roof is trimmed in a one-piece moulded 6 mm thick cloth headlining supported by four body tangs, sun visor fixings at the front, and the rear quarter casings at the rear. The header console incorporates two courtesy lamps and switched map lights. The convertible has a padded serviceable headlining and header console. On some market versions, garage door opener switches are also fitted in the header console.
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A welded double loop rear towing eye is installed on the right hand rear corner of the luggage floor. The trunk lid which is dedicated either to the coupe or the convertible, consists of inner and outer panels clinched together to minimise welding requirements. For some markets, warning triangle stowage is provided in the trunk lid liner. The trunk is opened from the car interior via a switch mounted in the driver side underscuttle. This switch is only operational when the valet mode is inactive, security disarmed (vehicle is unlocked) and the vehicle is stationary. A key operated lock situated on the RHS of the trunk rear panel, provides emergency external access to the trunk. Non-locking gas struts support the trunk lid when open. The fuel filler flap which incorporates a magnetic filler cap retainer, is unlocked via an illuminated switch in the driver's underscuttle. The filler flap can only be opened when the engine is not running, security is disarmed and the car is either unlocked or the key is in the ignition switch. A petrol/water drain is provided in the filler recess.
Convertible Top
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The fully lined and padded convertible top is fitted to an aluminum frame with steel linkages, providing good structural strength with light weight. The top folds down to a low stack height in the body opening of the rear quarter and has a semi-rigid cover. The top is power latched and has a green tinted, heated, glass backlight incorporating a security antenna. The convertible top operating pump is located on the right-hand side of the trunk. To operate the top, the switch must be held depressed with the ignition switch in either position I or II. When the top starts to move, an audible warning sounds for 0.7 seconds. Latching and unlatching is automatic. Operation of the convertible top is inhibited at vehicle speeds in excess of 16 km/h (10 mph). If the vehicle exceeds this speed when the top is moving to the lowered position, it will continue to the fully down position. Should the vehicle exceed this speed when the top is being raised, further movement will be inhibited until the speed is reduced. Ensure that all passengers, personnel and equipment are clear of top before raising or lowering it. Raising and lowering of the convertible top is controlled from the SCP network via the Security and Locking Module (SLM) and the Body Processor Module (BPM). In the event of latch failure when raising the top, a visual warning is illuminated on the instrument panel. A center pull down feature facilitates manual latching of the top in emergency circumstances. Provision is also made for manual raising of the top should loss of electrics occur.
Doors
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Doors are common to both coupe and convertible, with a frameless glass system, dual door-mounted seals and demountable hinges with separate multi-stage check arms. The door casings and top rolls are UEV trimmed with cloth center pads. Leather center pads are fitted for some markets. Combined armrests/door pockets are trimmed in leather and have burr walnut veneer insets. The colour-keyed exterior door handles each have an integrated switch for glass drop on opening. Additionally, the driver's door handle has an integrated key barrel. The cheater is formed by the door mirror base and a black injection moulded inner cheater. The cheater seal is integral with the secondary door seal. Tweeters are fitted in the inner cheater as part of the premium in-car entertainment option. Each door has a combined rearguard/puddle lamp mounted in the door pocket casing. Both the driver and passenger door incorporate Door Control Modules (DDM and PDM) which are connected to the SCP network and control the raising and lowering of the window glass, locking and security, puddle lamp and door mirror movement and heating functions. A drive-away door locking function incorporated in the DDM and PDM
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Glass
The windshield, which is common to the coupe and convertible, is in 5 mm laminated glass with a black obscuration band and has a rear-view mirror direct-mounted. The windshield finisher is a one-piece, single color unit with seal. The backlight is 4 mm tempered glass, green tinted and heated. The windshield, backlights and quarter lights, except for the convertible model, are direct glazed to body. The windshield and coupe backlight are supplied as assemblies complete with trim which is secured to the glass by clips and is fully demountable when the assembly is bonded to the vehicle. The convertible backlight and outer seal are conventionally glazed to the inner seal, which is stitched and bonded to the top. On both models, the heated backlight remains 'on' for 21 minutes after being switched on unless the driver switches it off before the time delay expires. Some backlights are fitted with a security antenna. A fine wire heated windshield offered as an option on some markets, is controlled from the air conditioning panel. The door glass on both models is a frameless system with 5 mm green tempered glass. The door glass is operated electrically and raised and lowered by a scissor mechanism. Each door glass automatically drops 12 mm when the door is opened or when the convertible top is raised or lowered, closing when either the door is shut or the top is fully raised and latched in position. The door glass can be closed via the remote control unit. Operation is internally controlled from switchpacks located in the driver and passenger arm rests via the driver and passenger door modules. The switchpacks are illuminated when the sidelights are on. One-touch up operation causes the glass to fully close unless an object is detected or if the glass is already within 45
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The coupe rear quarter glass is a fixed 4 mm, tempered, green-tinted unit direct glazed to the tonneau. The rear quarters of the convertible are 5 mm, tempered, semi-flush, green tinted units with a drum and wire lowering and raising system which provides full glass drop when the top is lowered. Control is incorporated in the convertible top switch. With the convertible top up, the rear quarter glass is raised by pressing and releasing the front of the switch and lowered by pressing and releasing the rear of the switch (one touch down). The rear quarter glass is automatically powered to the bottom position when the top is lowered and further operation is inhibited until the top is raised and latched. When lowering the rear quarter glass at vehicle speeds up to 16 km/h (10 mph), failure to release the switch on operation of the audible alarm will result in lowering of the top. The rear quarter glass is operated automatically up or down respectively when raising or lowering the convertible top. When the top is raised, with the door glass at the top of its travel, the glass will be powered down 12 mm and the rear quarters will be powered to the bottom of their travel. When the top is fully raised all glass will be powered up to close to form a seal with the top. If the front glass has been either fully or partially lowered manually, the rear quarters only will be powered up. If the power supply to the driver or passenger module is disconnected (battery disconnected, module unplugged or fuse removed), then the system must re-learn the characteristics. The last known glass position is regarded as top of travel by one touch operation until re-learning has taken place. One touch down, manual up and down control and the automatic lowering of the glass for door opening are unaffected. To re-learn the positioning characteristics, the associated door must be closed (door ajar switch inactive). The glass must then be driven fully down and held stalled at the bottom of its travel for a minimum of one second. The glass is finally driven to the fully up position and held stalled for a minimum of one second. The re-learning procedure must also be accomplished to regain the automatic closing sequence.
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The windshield wiper motor, with integral microswitch for overload protection, is mounted in the plenum below the windshield and is handed for market requirements. The vehicle has a conventional twin wiper arm system with synthetic rubber blades and wiper arm mounted windshield wash jets. Jets are designed to resist freezing, eliminating the need for heated nozzles. Wiper modes are 2-speed, flick wipe and six settings of intermittent wipe. Screen wash tubing is supplied assembled in the wiper arm and is fitted to a connector which is part of the plenum cover assembly. The wipers park on the windshield. The washer fluid reservoir is located in the cavity formed by the front bumper, LH front valance and the front wing liner. The reservoir has a fluid capacity of 7 liters of liquid and is fitted with a low level sensor. When screenwash is selected, the wipers complete three cycles followed by a 4 second delay and a further cycle to clear residual fluid from the screen until either the switch is released or the ignition is moved from position II.
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Some markets and options have a headlamp telescopic power wash mounted below each lamp glass. These washers will operate in conjunction with the screen-washers, when the headlights are on dip or main beam, or daylight running is enabled, the washer fluid does not indicate low level, and the ignition switch is in position II. When wash/wipe is selected and held, the headlamp wash pump is activated and sprays for 800 ms, waits 6 seconds and then sprays again. This spray is repeated after each six second interval until the switch is released or 20 seconds has elapsed. When the switch is released, further power wash cycles will be inhibited for the next 5 wash/wipe operations to conserve wash fluid. All power wash fittings are snap fit, cover to jet, jet to headlamp, jet to hose. The wash/wipe system is operated from switches on the steering column via the Body Processor Module (BPM), part of the SCP network.
Seats
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The driver and passenger seat control modules (DSM and PSM) which control seat and squab movement, and seat heating where fitted, are mounted on brackets below the seat frames and are connected to the SCP network. Seat movement control switch assemblies fitted in the outboard side of both the driver and front passenger seats, are color keyed to the seats. These switches, through the seat control modules, operate motors for fore and aft, recline and raise and lower movements of the seat. On some markets/options, another motor operates the lumbar adjustment pump which is also controlled by a switch mounted in the seat. Only one of the slide, recline or height motor outputs can be driven at any one time under manual control. Additionally, some markets/options have passenger seat height adjustment, seat and squab heaters and driver's seat position memory. On cars fitted with driver seat memory, each motor is fitted with feedback potentiometers. The illuminated on/off switches for seat heating where fitted as options or standard fit in cold climate territories, are mounted in the center console. Rear passenger access/egress is made easier by a lever mounted on the upper outside of driver and passenger seats allowing the seat squabs to fold forward. Each front seat has a rear map pocket. The rear seats are wire-framed units trimmed to match the front seats and specifically tailored to fit either the coupe or the convertible. No adjustment of the rear seats is provided. Provision is made for the fitting of child seats where legally required.
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Produced in coupe and convertible styles complete with doors, hood and trunk lid, the body comprises almost 200 components. For service requirements, each body shell is available less doors, front fenders, hood and trunk lid. The convertible body is a cut-down version of the coupe, incorporating tubular internal sill reinforcements and associated structures. To fully satisfy requirements for a minimum of six years corrosion resistance, more than 70% by weight of steel panels are zinc coated on both sides (ref. illustration above) and all panel joints below the roof line have zinc protection between them prior to welding together. Close tolerance apertures together with water tight joints and seals ensure low interior noise levels and general travel refinement. For additional torsional strength and anti-flutter properties at key points, metal to metal adhesives or interweld seals are applied to mating surfaces before welding. Whilst during manufacture, bodyshell aperture gaps are set to dedicated panels, these components are available as service items.
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Torques Component Nut and bolt front cruciform brace - normally aspirated Bolt front cruciform brace - supercharged Nm 20 - 26 41 - 54
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The front body structure is designed to satisfy bumper impact requirements and primarily comprises the front bumper assembly which is fully described in Section <<501-19>>. The front fenders which are common to coupe and convertible models, are each bolted to the front valance, front bumper casing and 'A' post. Removal and installation of the fenders is detailed in the Body and Paint Repair manual. Description and removal and installation instructions for the hood are included in Section <<501-03>>. A GMT undertray fitted to assist air flow through the cooling pack, is secured to the bottom of the bumper casing and the body front cross-member. A small GMT air deflector fitted to the undertray at each wheelarch improves air flow in the front wheel area.
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Protective GMT liners fitted in the wheelarches each incorporate a readily detachable panel for access to the headlamp assembly. An injection moulded plenum cover, painted Dorchester grey on all vehicles and secured to the bodywork by screws and plastic fasteners, incorporates windshield and fender seals, and screenwash connectors.
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2. Remove front wheel arch liner access cover. Rotate liner access cover fastener 1/4 turn and remove cover from vehicle. Ensure that cover fastener is retained.
Installation 1. Fit front wheel arch liner access cover. Position and seat access cover on wheel arch liner. Fit fastener to cover and rotate 1/4 turn to secure. 2. Reposition road wheels. Start engine and reposition road wheels to straight ahead position. Stop engine.
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2. Remove cover retaining screws and fasteners. Remove plastic covers from the rear screw locations. Slacken and remove the eight plenum cover retaining screws and two plastic central fasteners.
3. Disconnect and remove plenum cover. Position plenum cover for access to drain hoses and screenwasher tubes. Disconnect drain hoses and screenwasher tubes from plenum cover and remove plenum cover from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position plenum cover for access and connect drain hoses and screenwasher tubes.
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2. Reposition and seat plenum cover. 3. Fit but do not tighten the retaining screws and plastic fasteners. 4. Commencing in the center, tighten the retaining screws and plastic fasteners. 5. Fit plastic covers over rear screw locations. 6. Fit wiper arms and blades. Refer to Section <<501-16>>.
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4. NOTE: Driver side water deflector is captive to throttle cable. Slacken and remove bolts securing plenum chamber water deflectors to BIW and remove passenger side deflector from vehicle.
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6. Cut through and discard tie strap securing throttle cable and adjuster to abutment bracket and lift cable and adjuster clear of bracket.
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8. Pass throttle cable through driver side water deflector and remove deflector.
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9. NOTE: This step is not applicable to N/A vehicles from 1999 Model Year onwards. Disconnect both ignition amplifier harness multiplugs.
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10. Slacken and remove plenum chamber closing panel to BIW securing nuts and remove panel from vehicle.
11. Remove nuts securing ignition amplifiers to closing panel and remove amplifiers from panel.
Installation 1. Position ignition amplifiers on closing plate and fit and tighten securing nuts.
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2. Fit closing plate to BIW ensuring that lower clips locate correctly on body flange.
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4. NOTE: This step is not applicable to N/A vehicles from 1999 Model Year onwards. Connect both ignition amplifier harness multiplugs.
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7. Position throttle quadrant to fully open position and fit throttle cable inner to quadrant ensuring that nipple fully seats in slot.
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8. Release throttle quadrant and fit and fully seat throttle cable adjuster in abutment bracket. 9. Check and as necessary adjust throttle cable. Refer to 19.20.08. 10. Using new tie strap, secure throttle cable adjuster in abutment bracket.
11. Position plenum water deflectors and fit and tighten securing bolts. 12. Fit plenum chamber cover. Refer to <<76.10.01>>. 13. Fit wiper arm and blade assemblies. Refer to 84.15.44.90. 14. Remove fender covers and close hood.
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2. Remove wheel arch liner access cover. Rotate access cover fastener 1/4 turn and remove cover from vehicle.
3. Remove wheel arch liner. 1. Slacken and remove three plastic nuts longitudinally securing wheel arch liner to body. 2. Slacken and remove screw securing liner to front of sill. 3. Remove expander pegs or screws from four liner retainers, remove and discard retainers and remove liner and spoiler from vehicle.
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Installation 1. Fit front wheel arch liner. Position and seat wheel arch liner and spoiler. Fit the four new wheel arch liner retainers. Drive expander pegs into the liner retainers. Fit and tighten screw securing liner to front of sill. Fit and tighten plastic liner securing nuts. Position and secure liner access cover, rotating fastener 1/4 turn. 2. Fit wheel and tire assembly. Refer to Section <<204-04>>.
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3. Slacken and remove four bolts securing front cruciform assembly to BIW. 4. Remove front cruciform from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position cruciform assembly on vehicle. 2. Fit and tighten cruciform securing bolts. 3. Position undertray on vehicle and secure with new plastic rivets. Refer to 76.22.28. 4. Raise front of vehicle, remove stands and lower vehicle onto wheels.
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4. Slacken and remove two lower bolts securing front cruciform brace to BIW.
5. Supporting front cruciform brace, slacken and remove two bolts and nuts securing brace to upper support brackets. 6. Exercising care to avoid damaging radiator and condenser, lift front cruciform brace from vehicle.
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Installation
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1. Carefully lower cruciform brace into position between radiator and condenser.
2. Fit but do not tighten upper securing bolts and nuts. 3. Fit and tighten cruciform brace lower securing bolts. 4. Tighten cruciform brace upper securing nuts and bolts. 5. Position undertray on vehicle and secure with new plastic rivets. Refer to 76.22.28. 6. Fit radiator closing panel. Refer to <<76.10.06>> 7. Raise front of vehicle, remove stands and lower vehicle onto wheels.
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2. Slacken and remove the closing panel securing bolts. 3. Remove closing panel from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position closing panel over radiator. 2. Fit and tighten closing panel securing bolts. 3. Remove fender covers and close hood.
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3. Remove and discard scrivets securing undertray to bumper cover and wheelarch liners.
4. Remove and discard screws securing undertray to lower crossmember and remove undertray.
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1. Fit undertray. Position undertray on vehicle and secure to lower cross-member with screws.
2. Secure undertray to bumper cover and wheelarch liners using new scrivets. 3. Lower 4-post ramp.
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3. Carefully close trunk lid and check alignment with BIW. 4. Open trunk lid, adjust position on hinges as necessary and tighten one securing bolt on each side. 5. Close trunk lid and re-check alignment. 6. Open trunk lid and tighten remaining hinge bolts. 7. Fit support struts to trunk lid pivots ensuring that retaining clips are fully seated. 8. Check that trunk lid closes satisfactorily.
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Body Closures
Doors
Door Seal
The doors, which are common to coupe and convertible models and have a frameless glass system, each comprise inner and outer panels, clinched and bonded together to form a door assembly. Both panels incorporate extensions spot welded together to form a cheater assembly and a PVC sealant is applied in cosmetic bead form to all clinch joints. Both the door assembly and separate outer panel are available as service items. A dual, joint-less EPDM sponge seal is installed on each door together with a water shedder and separate vacuum formed speaker cup.Upper and lower door hinges and multi-stage check arms require no lubrication throughout vehicle life
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Common to coupe and convertible models, the hood assembly consists of one piece inner and outer panels, clinched and bonded together, with cosmetic bead PVC sealant applied to all clinch joints. Hinge assemblies, hinge reinforcements, gas strut brackets and a hood lock striker are attached to the inner panel which also accommodates a hood liner. The hinge assemblies are of double link design to permit minimum clearance between the hood leading edge and the top of the bumper casing. The hood seats on EPDM sponge bulb seals on the BIW front cross member and four flanges on the secondary bulkhead, and on a transverse seal bonded to the plenum cover.
Trunk Lid
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Dedicated either to the coupe or convertible, the trunk lid comprises one piece inner and outer panels clinched and bonded together, with cosmetic bead PVC sealant applied to all clinch joints.Hinge reinforcements and a lock striker mounting reinforcement are attached to the lid inner panel and combined hinge and gas strut mounting assemblies are secured by bolts to the inner panel and the tonneau/trunk flange at each side. The trunk lid seats on a single joint, EPDM sponge, single profile bulb seal, mounted on the trunk flange.
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1. Remove the draught welt. NOTE: The finisher can be easily damaged, care must therefore be exercised during removal. 1. Remove the treadplate finisher and place face uppermost on sheet of clean dry polythene. 2. Slacken and remove treadplate securing screws and remove treadplate. 3. Remove front of welt from aperture flange. NOTE: The rear welt section is integral with the seal and must not be separated from it. 4. Withdraw rear draught welt section from aperture flange.
2. Remove the door aperture seal. 1. Remove the three fasteners securing seal to 'A' post and cut through Alphaseal. 2. Remove fastener securing seal to 'B' post.
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Installation
1. Fit door aperture seal. 1. Position seal on 'A' post and fitting lower one first, secure with three fasteners. 2. Fit and firmly seat seal in aperture channel. 3. Secure to 'B' post with fastener. Apply Alphaseal .
2. Fit draught welt section. 1. Fit and fully seat rear draught welt section over aperture flange. 2. Fit and fully seat front welt section over aperture flange aligning end with panel joint. 3. Position sill tread plate and fit and tighten three securing screws. 4. Fit treadplate finisher. If finisher has been renewed, remove protective film.
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6. Using clip removal tool, remove seal fixings from door inner face and lock face.
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7. Ensuring that door paintwork is not damaged, cut through sealant between cheater seal and cheater frame.
9. Carefully pull seal upwards to clear cheater frame and remove seal from door. 10. Clean any residual sealant and butyl strip from cheater frame. 11. If original seal is to be re-fitted, carefully remove residual butyl strip from seal interior.
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2. Apply Alphaseal bead to seal contact area of door rear face. 3. Position and fully seat seal on door cheater frame. 4. Fit and fully seat seal fixings to upper door lock face. 5. Fit seal inner face fixings to door. 6. Fit seal edge fixings to door.
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7. Apply Alphaseal to leading edge of cheater seal. 8. Fit door waist rail finisher, aligning rear end with edge of door and maintaining a 4mm gap at other end. 9. Fit door inner waist rail seal ensuring that it is fully forward and contacting the front guide leg. 10. Fit door casing. Refer to Section <<501-05>>. 11. Fit exterior door mirror. Refer to Section <<501-09>>.
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7. Supporting fuel filler flap, slacken and remove securing nuts and remove filler flap from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position fuel filler flap on vehicle and fit and tighten securing nuts. 2. Position LH side liner in trunk and if fitted pass emergency release cord through slot. Refer to <<76.10.25>>. 3. Fully seat LH liner. 4. Fit and fully seat cover on LH rear lamp. 5. Fit trunk rear finisher. Refer to <<76.19.44>>.
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6. Fit trunk front liner. Refer to <<76.19.31>>. 7. Fit trunk floor carpet. 8. Fit battery cover.
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Hood 76.16.01
Removal 1. Open hood and fit fender covers. 2. Apply protective masking tape to leading edge of hood.
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4. With assistance, supporting hood, release support strut upper retaining clips and remove struts from hood pivots. 5. Fully supporting hood to prevent paintwork damage, remove securing bolts and remove hood from vehicle.
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6. Slacken and remove expander screws from hood insulation pad retainers.
7. Commencing at bottom, remove retainers from insulation pad. 8. Remove insulation pad from hood.
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9. Slacken and remove bolts securing striker/buffer assemblies to hood and remove assemblies.
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Installation 1. Fit and fully tighten support pivots to hood. 2. Position both hood striker/buffer assemblies and fit but do not tighten securing bolts. 3. Position insulation pad on hood and commencing at top, fit and fully seat new plastic retainers. 4. Fully tighten retainer expander screws.
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5. With assistance, carefully lift hood into position on vehicle and fit but do not tighten securing bolts. 6. Fit and fully seat upper end of each support strut on hood pivot 7. Exercising care to avoid damaging paintwork, close hood and check alignment. 8. Open hood, adjust alignment on hinges as necessary and fully tighten securing bolts. 9. Close hood and check positioning of striker/buffer assemblies. 10. Open hood and adjust striker/buffer assembly positions as necessary 11. Close hood and re-check striker/buffer alignment. 12. Open hood, fully tighten striker/buffer securing bolts and fully tighten hood securing bolts. 13. Remove masking tape and fender covers and close hood.
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3. Commencing at bottom, remove insulation pad plastic retainers and remove pad from hood.
Installation 1. Position insulation pad on hood and commencing at top, fit and fully seat plastic retainers. 2. Gently drive in and fully seat expander screws in retainers. 3. Remove fender covers and close hood.
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3. Release strut upper retaining clip and remove strut from hood pivot.
4. Release strut lower retaining clip and remove strut from vehicle.
Installation 1. Fit strut onto lower pivot ensuring that retaining clip is fully seated.
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2. Extend strut and fit onto hood pivot ensuring that retaining clip is fully seated. 3. Remove hood supports and fender covers. 4. Check that hood closes correctly.
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2. Remove and discard the twenty fasteners securing insulation pad to trunk lid and remove insulation pad. 3. Remove trunk lid wiring harness. 4. Remove rear number plate lamp assembly.
5. Release rubber grommet from trunk aperture and pass rear harness and multiplug through aperture.
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10. With assistance to prevent trunk lid from moving, slacken and remove bolts securing hinges to trunk lid. 11. Remove trunk lid from vehicle. 12. Slacken and remove number plate securing screws and remove number plate from mounting bracket.
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13. Drill out rivets securing number plate mounting bracket to trunk lid.
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Installation 1. Position number plate mounting bracket on trunk lid and secure with new rivets. 2. Position number plate on mounting bracket and fit and tighten securing screws. 3. With assistance, position trunk lid on vehicle and fit but do not tighten lid to hinge securing bolts. 4. Check and as necessary adjust trunk lid alignment. Refer to <<76.19.03>>. 5. Fit rubber stops to trunk lid. 6. Reposition rear harness to trunk lid hinge shield. 7. Pass rear harness and multiplug through trunk aperture and rubber grommet and seat grommet in aperture. 8. Install harness in trunk lid. 9. Fit rear number plate lamp assembly. Refer to <<86.40.86>>. 10. Position insulation pad on trunk lid underside and secure with twenty new fasteners. 11. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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1. Remove trunk lid seal. 1. Open trunk lid. 2. Starting at front of trunk aperture, withdraw seal from flange exercising care on reaching bonded joint at rear.
Installation
1. Fit trunk lid seal. 1. Ensure that trunk flange is clean and free from oil or grease. 2. Position seal with bonded joint adjacent to trunk latch. 3. Commencing at bonded joint, fit and fully seat seal onto trunk flange, guiding it between rear trunk trim and rear panel. Leave radius 3 until last, then stretch to tension in position.
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2. Release strut upper retaining clip and remove strut from trunk lid pivot.
3. Release strut lower retaining clip, remove strut from trunk pivot and remove strut from trunk.
Installation 1. Fit strut lower end to trunk pivot ensuring that retaining clip fully seats. 2. Extend strut and fit upper end to trunk lid pivot ensuring that retaining clip fully seats. 3. Remove temporary support and check that trunk lid closes satisfactorily.
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Interior Trim
Carpets
The interior carpets which incorporate floor insulation and are molded in two pieces joined at the center line below the center console, cover the entire floor area and the inner door sills, and are color co-ordinated to the interior trim and seats. The door sills are additionally fitted with polished tread plates bearing 'Jaguar XK8' inscriptions. While the floor carpets are common to the convertible and coupe models, an additional section of carpet trims the convertible top stowage area. The coupe rear parcel shelf is trimmed to match the headlining cloth. The shelf trim is secured to the rear seat squab by two screws and to the center of the shelf by four speaker or blank plate screws, and is supported at the rear by two foam blocks.
Fascia
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The full width, slush molded, soft feel PVC fascia is faced with maple or walnut burr veneer. In addition to the air conditioning and central, outer and demisting vents, it accepts instrument packs dedicated to market requirements. A center switchpack and the ICE head unit are also incorporated in the fascia. A lockable and illuminated glove box is provided on the passenger side, and fuse panels are installed at each end.
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Grained UEV post finishers color matched to upper trim, are common to convertible and coupe. The inner finishers are secured to the pillars by studs and BIW retainers, the upper finishers are molded to the pillar contours and wiring channels and secured by steel clips inserted into BIW slots. A hood release lever is located in the LH side inner finisher.
Coupe Roof
The 6 mm thick, molded, single piece cloth roof lining is color keyed to the interior trim and supported by sun-visor fixings at the front, a concealed fixing behind the central interior lamp and two body tangs at each side. An overhead console installed centrally at the front of the roof is common to both models and incorporates two courtesy lamps, switchable map/reading lights and a glass breakage sensor. An additional courtesy lamp is installed centrally in the roof over the rear seats.
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Convertible Top
The convertible top has a transverse external seam and a fully padded interior incorporating a full length headlining with backlight surround panel. The heated backlight is bonded in position to achieve a semi-flush finish. The windshield header seal has been specifically designed to achieve reductions in noise levels and superior weatherproofing and aerodynamics. A grained UEV head rail finisher is secured in position by the sun visor fixings.
Doors
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The doors are common to coupe and convertible and have dual seals and vacuum-formed water shedders with separate speaker curtains to provide internal insulation. The door casings are trimmed in UEV with cloth or ambla center pads and integral pockets are attached to the inner panels by plastic studs and retainers and a large dowel. The top rolls are integral with the door casings and trimmed to match the upper fascia. A leather trimmed armrest attached to each door casing by plastic fixings, is secured to the door by a screw passed through a pull cup into a bracket. An inset maple or burr walnut veneer switch pack is held in position by a single screw and captive nut.
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The rear quarter casings are individually styled to suit installation in either the coupe or convertible. Both styles are trimmed in ambla and incorporate acoustic cloth-covered speakers. Coupe casings are additionally fitted with ambla trimmed armrests and stowage trays. Convertible rear quarter casings are secured at the rear by dowels locating in the seat squab panel, and at the front by spring steel clips locating in the 'B' posts. Coupe rear quarter casings are retained by spring steel clips located in the cantrails and 'B' posts and a screw passed through each front seat belt escutcheon. A plastic clip in each coupe rear quarter engages in the parcel shelf.
Trunk
The trunk has a two-height load floor structure in order to accommodate either the full size or space-saver spare wheel. When the space saver wheel is carried, a removable center floor section is recessed in the spare wheel well.
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Installation 1. Fit new spring clips to 'A' post trim pad. 2. Lifting aperture seal at 'A' post, position trim pad and press firmly to fully seat spring clips.
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3. Remove hanger hook securing screw. 4. Remove hanger hook from cantrail aperture.
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1. Position hanger hook in cantrail aperture and install securing screw. 2. Fully seat screw cover flap. 3. Return seat back to upright position.
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1. Remove the treadplate. NOTE: The finisher can be easily damaged, extra care must therefore be exercised during removal. 1. Using a thin plastic lever, carefully remove the treadplate finisher and place face uppermost on sheet of clean dry polythene. 2. Slacken and remove treadplate securing screws and remove treadplate. 3. Remove front of draught welt from aperture flange.
2. Exercising care to avoid damaging surface, pull pad rearwards to release retainer from 'A' post stud. On driver side it will be necessary to pull and hold hood release rearwards.
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3. Withdraw trim pad front tang from toeboard and remove trim pad.
Installation 1. Position trim pad at 'A post and engage retainer on securing stud. For access at driver side it will be necessary to pull and hold hood release lever rearwards. 2. Ensuring that tang engages in toeboard carpet slot, push trim pad forward to fully seat retainer on stud.
3. Fit draught welt section and treadplate. 1. Ensure that lower rear draught welt section is fully seated on aperture flange. 2. Fit and fully seat front welt section over aperture flange aligning end with panel joint. 3. Position sill tread plate and fit and tighten three securing screws. 4. Fit treadplate finisher. If finisher has been renewed, remove protective film.
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1. Remove door escutcheon. 1. Holding door handle in the open position, remove the escutcheon securing screw cover. 2. Slacken and remove the escutcheon securing screw, remove escutcheon from door casing and return door handle to closed position.
2. Remove trim mat from rear of door pocket and slacken and remove the securing screw.
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3. Position door switch pack for access. 1. Using a suitable plasrtic hook, release plastic stud and remove trim from front of door pocket. 2. Slacken and remove screw securing switch pack to door casing and position switch pack for access.
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5. Remove door casing for access to multiplugs. 1. Release eight studs securing the casing to the door. 2. Position the casing for access and disconnect the door switch pack and puddle lamp multiplugs. 6. Remove door casing from vehicle and detach switch pack.
7. Remove puddle lamp lens. 1. Move puddle lamp lens securing tab downwards. 2. Slide lens downwards to release it from the lamp assembly. 3. Slacken and remove two screws securing the puddle lamp assembly to the casing and remove puddle lamp from casing.
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8. Slacken and remove the door speaker cover securing screws from lower face of trim pad and remove cover from casing.
9. Slacken and remove four screws securing armrest to door casing and remove armrest from casing. 10. Remove securing studs from door casing.
Installation 1. Fit new securing studs to casing. 2. Position armrest on casing and fit and tighten the four securing screws. 3. Position speaker cover on casing and fit and tighten securing screws.
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4. Position and align puddle lamp assembly on casing and fit and tighten two securing screws. 5. Fit lens to puddle light assembly. 6. Position but do not secure switch pack on casing. 7. Position casing at door and connect switch pack and puddle lamp multiplugs. 8. Align casing to door and press and fully seat securing studs into door locations. 9. Fit and tighten casing securing screw at front of switch pack location. 10. Align switch pack to casing and fit and tighten securing screw at rear. 11. Fit trim to front of door pocket and fully seat plastic fastener. 12. Fit and tighten casing securing screw to rear of door pocket. 13. Fit trim mat to rear of door pocket. 14. Holding door handle in open position, fit escutcheon to casing. 15. Fit and tighten securing screw and fit securing screw cover. 16. Return door handle to closed position.
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9. Exercising care, use a thin blade to release footrest tangs and spigots from mounting plate.
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10. Remove footrest mounting plate securing bolts and remove mounting from vehicle.
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12. Release carpet from around kickdown switch and toeboard area.
13. Remove and discard fastener securing carpet at fascia/console area. 14. Remove handbrake lever trim and ensure that lever is left in fully upright position. Refer to <<76.13.63>>.
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15. Withdraw draught welt and release carpet retaining clips from door aperture flange. 16. Free rear of carpet from rear seat cushion locater.
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17. Lift rear of carpet and pass seat harness and connector through. 18. Fold front of carpet back from footwell. 19. Lift carpet over handbrake lever, ensuring carpet is free, pull rearwards and remove it from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position carpet in vehicle fitting it over handbraken lever. 2. Align carpet with toeboard and kickdown switch.
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3. Install carpet to door aperture retaining clips. 4. Install and fully seat draught welt on door aperture flange. 5. Install cover on handbrake lever. Refer to <<76.13.63>>. 6. Position carpet over rear seat cushion locater. 7. Install and fully seat new fastener securing carpet to fascia/console area. 8. Install fastener securing carpet to toeboard. 9. Position driver footrest mounting bracket and install securing bolts. 10. Install driver foot rest on mounting bracket. 11. Install 'A' post lower trim pad. Refer to <<76.13.30>>. 12. Install rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 13. Install rear quarter casing. Refer to <<76.13.73>> 14. Install centre console. Refer to <<76.25.01>>. 15. Install 'J' gate surround. Refer to <<76.25.24>>. 16. Install driver seat and adjust to original position. Refer to 76.70.01.90. 17. Install door sill treadplate. Refer to 76.76.01. 18. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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Headliner 76.64.01
Removal 1. Remove front seats. Refer to 76.70.01.90. 2. Remove rear seat cushion and squab. Refer to <<76.70.37>> and <<76.70.38>>. 3. Remove battery cover and disconnect earth cable from battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.19>> 4. Remove rear quarter casings. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 5. Remove combined grab handles and coat hanger hooks. 6. Remove 'J' gate surround. Refer to <<76.25.24>>. 7. Remove center console. Refer to <<76.25.01>>. 8. Remove 'A' post upper trim panels. Refer to <<76.13.31>>. 9. Remove sun visors. Refer to 76.10.47. 10. Remove sun visor retention bezels. Refer to <<76.10.58>> 11. Remove roof console. Refer to <<76.13.69>>.
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12. Withdraw each door aperture seal from flange upper section.
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13. Position headlining for access. Easing the body tabs back to release the headlining, progressively move the headlining downwards to access interior light multiplug. Disconnect interior light multiplug and free headlining from remaining body tabs.
14. Avoiding damage to fascia, door aperture seals and door casings, lift and turn headlining through 90 degrees, tilt into passenger footwell and remove from vehicle. 15. Remove interior light from headlining.
Installation 1. Fit interior light to headlining. 2. Place headlining in vehicle tilted to position with one end in footwell and opposite end at top of door aperture. 3. Lift and rotate headlining through 90 degrees.
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4. Position headlining at roof and reposition door aperture seals to retain it. 5. Connect interior light multiplug. 6. Fully seat headlining ensuring correct positioning over backlight flange. 7. Bend body tabs into position to secure headlining. 8. Fit roof console. Refer to <<76.13.69>>. 9. Fit both sun visors. Refer to 76.10.47 10. Fit 'A' post upper trim panels. Refer to <<76.13.31>>. 11. Fit center console assembly. Refer to <<76.25.01>>. 12. Fit 'J' gate surround. Refer to <<76.25.24>>. 13. Fit combined grab handles and coat hanger hooks. 14. Fit rear quarter casings. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 15. Fit rear seat squab and cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>> and <<76.70.38>>. 16. Connect earth cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 17. Fit front seats. Refer to 76.70.01.90.
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Installation 1. Easing side liners inwards, fit and fully seat trunk front liner. 2. Fit trunk floor carpet. 3. Fit battery cover.
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3. Remove and discard the eight fir tree fasteners securing trunk rear finisher to rear panel.
4. Position trunk rear finisher for access, disconnect trunk lamp harness multiplugs and remove lamp assemblies. 5. Remove rear finisher from trunk.
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Installation 1. Fit and fully seat lamp assemblies in trunk rear finisher. 2. Position rear finisher in trunk and connect lamp harness multiplugs. 3. Fit and fully seat finisher on trunk rear panel and secure with new fir tree fasteners. 4. Fit trunk floor carpet. 5. Connect ground cable to battery and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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Installation 1. Position side liner in trunk and where fitted, pass fuel filler flap emergency release cord through slot . 2. Finally position and seat liner. 3. Fit and fully seat rear lamp cover. Refer to 86.40.74. 4. Fit trunk rear finisher. Refer to <<76.19.44>>. 5. Fit trunk front liner. Refer to <<76.19.31>>. 6. Fit trunk floor carpet. 7. Fit battery cover.
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2012-07-22
4. Remove rear parcel shelf. 1. Slacken and remove the two rear parcel shelf securing screws, withdraw shelf and remove from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position and fully seat rear parcel shelf. 2. Fit and tighten the two shelf securing screws. 3. Fit sub-woofer speaker and cover. Refer to <<86.51.05>>. 4. Fit rear quarter casings. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 5. Fit rear seat squab and cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>> and <<76.70.38>>.
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3. Slacken, remove and discard two bolts securing air bag tether bracket and deployment door to air bag module.
Installation 1. Position air bag tether bracket and deployment door on air bag module and secure with two new bolts. 2. Fit air bag assembly to fascia. Refer to <<76.73.37>>. 3. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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11. Withdraw draught welt and release carpet retaining clips from door aperture flange. 12. Free rear of carpet from rear seat cushion locater.
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13. Lift rear of carpet and pass seat harness and connector through. 14. Fold front of carpet back from footwell. 15. Ensuring carpet is free, pull rearwards and remove it from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position carpet in vehicle. 2. Align carpet with toeboard. 3. Align carpet with heelboard and secure with clip. 4. Install carpet to door aperture retaining clips. 5. Install and fully seat draught welt on door aperture flange. 6. Install new fastener securing carpet to fascia/console area. 7. Install fastener securing carpet to toeboard. 8. Install 'A' post lower trim pad. Refer to <<76.13.30>>. 9. Install rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 10. Install rear quarter casing. Refer to <<76.13.73>> 11. Install centre console. Refer to <<76.25.01>>.
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12. Install 'J' gate surround. Refer to <<76.25.24>>. 13. Install passenger seat and adjust to original position. Refer to 76.70.01.90. 14. Install door sill treadplate. Refer to 76.76.01. 15. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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2. Remove rear quarter armrest from casing. 1. Remove rubber mat from stowage tray. 2. Slacken and remove the two armrest securing screws and lift armrest clear of rear quarter casing.
Installation 1. Fit armrest to rear quarter casing. Position armrest on quarter casing and fit and tighten the two securing screws. Fit rubber mat to stowage tray. 2. Return seat back to upright position.
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Rear Quarter Panel Armrest and Speaker Grille Vehicles Without: Convertible Top 76.13.71
Removal 1. Using rear passenger entry knob, fold seat back fully forward.
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2. Remove rear quarter armrest from casing. 1. Remove rubber mat from stowage tray. 2. Slacken and remove the two armrest securing screws and lift armrest clear of rear quarter casing.
3. Remove speaker cover from casing. 1. Lift the two speaker cover front fasteners out of rear quarter casing spring clips. 2. Move cover forward to release two rear plastic tangs from casing and remove cover from the vehicle.
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3. On convertible model, remove rear quarter capping. 1. Remove fastener securing rear quarter capping to 'B' post extension. 2. Slacken and remove three screws securing the capping, lift capping clear and remove from vehicle.
4. On coupe model, detach rear seat belt anchor and remove escutcheon. Slacken and remove rear seat belt anchor plate securing bolt and retain card washer. Remove rear seat belt escutcheon from rear quarter casing.
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5. Remove front seat belt upper anchor plate and trim. 1. Unclip front seat belt upper anchor plastic cover and position for access to securing nut. 2. Slacken and remove seat belt upper anchor securing nut. 3. Remove seat belt upper anchor and plastic cover.
6. Remove front seat belt escutcheon. 1. On coupe model, slacken and remove securing screw from front seat belt upper escutcheon and remove escutcheon from rear quarter casing.
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7. Detach front seat belt lower anchor bar. 1. Slacken and remove front seat belt lower anchor bar securing bolt. 2. Remove anchor bar from body grommet and seat belt loop. 3. Retain anchor bar spacer and card washer.
8. On coupe model rear quarter casing, release clips from locations in the cantrail, 'B' post and rear parcel shelf, and position casing for access.
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9. On convertible model rear quarter casing, release clips from locations in the 'B' post and two dowels from seat squab panel, and position casing for access.
10. Pass seat belt anchor plates through rear quarter casing apertures and remove casing from vehicle.
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1. On coupe model, position rear quarter casing and engage plastic clip in rear parcel shelf.
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2. On convertible model position rear quarter casing and engage two dowels in rear seat squab panel. 3. Pass seat belt anchor plates through casing apertures. 4. Press home and fully seat the remaining casing clips in body locations. 5. Position and seat front seat belt escutcheon to casing aperture. On coupe model, fit and tighten securing screw. 6. Fit front seat belt anchor bar. Pass front seat belt anchor bar through seat belt loop and body grommet. Fit securing bolt to seat belt anchor bar. Fit spacer and card washer and locate and fully tighten securing bolt.
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7. Fit front seat belt upper anchor plate. Fit plastic cover to front seat belt upper anchor plate securing stud. Position upper anchor plate on securing stud and fit and tighten securing nut. Fasten upper anchor plastic cover. 8. On coupe model: Fit rear seat belt anchor plate. Fit securing bolt to rear seat belt anchor plate. Fit card washer to securing bolt. Position anchor plate over bolt location and engage and fully tighten securing bolt. Position and seat rear seat belt escutcheon to casing aperture. Fit coat hanger hook. 9. On convertible model, position rear quarter capping, secure to 'B' post extension with fastener and fit and tighten three screws. 10. Fit rear seat squab and cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>> and <<76.70.38>>.
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2. Remove seat belt upper anchor. Remove seat belt upper anchor bolt cover. Remove seat belt upper anchor bolt. Remove seat belt anchor and spacer.
3. Remove rear quarter capping. 1. Remove fastener securing rear quarter capping to 'B' post extension. 2. Slacken and remove three screws securing the capping. 4. Lift rear quarter capping and remove from vehicle.
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Installation
1. Install rear quarter capping. 1. Using a new fastener secure rear capping to 'B' post extension. 2. Install the three capping screws. 2. Install seat belt anchor spacer. 3. Position anchor on spacer. 4. Install seat belt upper anchor bolt and tighten to 34-46Nm. 5. Install seat belt upper anchor bolt cover. 6. Raise convertible top.
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1. NOTE: The finisher can be easily damaged, care must therefore be exercised during removal. Using a thin plastic lever and starting at one end, carefully remove the treadplate finisher and place face uppermost on sheet of clean dry polythene.
Installation 1. Ensure that draught welt is correctly positioned and fully seated on aperture flange.
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2. Position sill tread plate and install three securing screws. 3. Ensure that sillcontact area is clean and dry. 4. Install treadplate finisher, pressing firmly into place. If finisher has been renewed, remove protective film.
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3. Slacken and remove the two visor securing screws and remove visor from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position sun visor at location and fit and tighten securing screws. 2. Fit visor base cover. 3. Pivot visor inwards, position in retention bezel and return to upward position.
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2. Lower roof console, release bezel multiplug from retaining clip and disconnect multiplug from harness. 3. Turn sun visor downwards, release from retention bezel and pivot outwards.
4. Carefully open flap on retention bezel cover and slacken and remove bezel retaining screw.
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5. Withdraw bezel from location, carefully feeding multiplug through aperture and remove bezel from vehicle.
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Installation 1. Position bezel for access and route multiplug through aperture to retaining clip. 2. Fully seat bezel and fit and tighten securing screw. 3. Close flap on securing screw cover. 4. Connect multiplug to harness and fit and fully seat multiplug on retaining clip. 5. Raise and fully seat roof console 6. Pivot sun visor inwards, locate in bezel and turn visor to upward position. 7. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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2. Remove glass lift switch. 1. Remove glass lift switch end cover trim pad. 2. Remove the switch securing screw. 3. Disconnect the switch harness multiplug.
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Installation 1. Install veneer panel on switch ensuring retaining clips are fully seated. 2. Connect harness multiplug to switch.
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3. Install glass lift switch. 1. Position glass lift switch in door. 2. Install switch securing screw. 3. Install and fully seat switch end cover trim pad. 4. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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Exterior Trim
Body Front
A chrome splitter vane assembly installed centrally in the bumper casing air intake incorporates polyurethane covers for the two bumper beam overriders. A Jaguar 'growler' badge is mounted centrally on the upper face of the front bumper casing.
Body Sides
For certain markets, a Jaguar 'leaper' badge is surface mounted on the rear of each fender in place of side repeater lamps. Three piece color-keyed body side mouldings are surface mounted to align with the side repeaters or Jaguar 'leaper' badges dependent upon the market. Chrome door handles are fitted for N. American markets.
Door Sills
Extruded, polished aluminum tread plates with 'Jaguar XK8' inscriptions are fitted to the door sills.
Body Rear
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Two script badges are surface mounted on the trunk rear panel. A 'Jaguar' badge is fitted on the LH side, and an 'XK8' badge on the RH side has external trunk lock key access between the letters X and K.
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GLAZING
Door glass trims and one piece windshield and coupe backlight finishers are in extruded aluminum alloy and painted Dorchester grey on all cars. Coupe quarter-light trims are secured to the body at waist level by 'T' studs, and at the top by clips bonded with the glass as an assembly.
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Installation 1. NOTE: Optimum adhesion is achieved by warming body panel and moulding to 65deg C. Using white spirit ensure that mounting area is clean, dry and de-greased. 2. Remove protective backing tape from moulding. 3. NOTE: Do not allow moulding to contact the body panel until it is correctly aligned. Heat moulding and mounting area to 65deg C. 4. Aligning with adjacent fender moulding or to match opposite side of vehicle, press new moulding firmly onto body panel. 5. Apply hand pressure along moulding length to ensure satisfactory adhesion. 6. Allow moulding and door panel to cool , then thoroughly clean both using white spirit. 7. Apply a coat of suitable polish to moulding and body panel.
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2. Exercising care to avoid damaging paintwork, lift and release waist rail moulding from door flange.
Installation 1. Fit and fully seat waist rail moulding on door flange. 2. Fit door mirror. Refer to <<76.10.52>>.
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Installation 1. NOTE: Optimum adhesion is achieved by warming body panel and moulding to 65deg C. Using white spirit ensure that mounting area is clean, dry and de-greased. 2. Remove protective backing tape from moulding. 3. NOTE: Do not allow moulding to contact the fender until it is correctly aligned. Heat moulding and mounting area to 65deg C. 4. Aligning with adjacent door moulding or to match opposite side of vehicle, press new moulding firmly onto fender. 5. Apply hand pressure along moulding length to ensure satisfactory adhesion. 6. Allow moulding and fender to cool , then thoroughly clean both using white spirit. 7. Apply a coat of suitable polish to moulding and fender.
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3. Remove louvre from hood. From hood underside, release the six louvre securing tangs. Carefully withdraw louvre from hood upper surface.
4. Clean hood mating surface. Remove any residual foam strip. Using a suitable cleaning agent, remove any adhesive.
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Installation
1. Install new foam strip on louvre. Remove paper backing from foam strip. Ensuring correct alignment, fully seat foam on louvre.
2. Install louvre on hood. Carefully position louvre on hood aperture. Using a clean soft cloth, firmly press louvre into position.
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3. From hood underside, check that all louvre tangs are fully seated. 4. Remove fender covers. 5. Close hood.
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3. Drill out pop rivets securing number plate trim surround to trunk lid.
Installation 1. Position trim surround on trunk lid and secure with new pop rivets. 2. Align number plate with trunk lid and fit and tighten securing screws.
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1. Slacken and remove trunk stowage strap securing screw and remove strap.
2. Release eight fasteners securing the insulating pad to rear of the trunk lid and position pad for access.
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4. Slacken and remove the four trim finisher/number plate lamp assembly securing nuts and remove assembly from trunk lid.
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5. Remove lenses and bulb holders and discard gaskets from number plate lamps.
Installation 1. Fit new gaskets to number plate lamps 2. Fit and fully seat bulb holders and lenses to number plate lamps. 3. Position trim finisher/number plate lamp assembly on trunk lid and fit and tighten the securing nuts. 4. Connect number plate lamp harness multiplugs. 5. Re-position insulation pad on trunk lid and fit and fully seat fasteners. 6. Position trunk stowage strap and fit and tighten securing screw.
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9. At each side of vehicle: Disconnect fog lamp harness multiplug and where fitted, disconnect sidemarker lamp. Remove three bolts securing bumper cover to to fender lower flange. 10. Raise vehicle, remove stands and lower 4-post ramp.
11. Remove bumper cover from vehicle. Remove and discard the three fir tree fasteners securing bumper cover to body front upper cross-member. Remove six bolts securing bumper cover to front upper cross-member and remove cover from vehicle.
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12. Remove and discard fastener securing bottom of radiator grill to bumper beam.
13. Remove and discard fasteners securing top of radiator grill to bumper beam.
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Installation
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1. Install surround strips on grill and secure with new tie straps.
2. Position grill on bumper beam and secure top with new fasteners.
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4. Position and secure bumper cover to front upper cross-member. Position bumper cover over bumper beam and secure on upper cross-member using three new fir tree fasteners. Install six cover to upper cross-member securing bolts. 5. Raise vehicle and support on stands. Refer to Section <<100-02>>.
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6. At each side of vehicle: Install three bolts securing bumper cover to fender lower flange. Connect harness multiplugs to fog lamps and where fitted, side marker lamps.
7. Install undertray. Position undertray on vehicle and secure to lower cross-member with three screws. Secure undertray to bumper cover using new rivets. 8. Using new fasteners, install wheel arch liner. Refer to <<76.10.90>>. Repeat procedure on opposite side of vehicle. 9. Install road wheels. Refer to Section <<100-02>>. 10. Raise vehicle, remove stands and lower vehicle onto wheels. Refer to Section <<100-02>>. 11. Position front number plate plinth on overriders, fit and tighten securing screws and fit number plate to plinth. 12. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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3. Exercising care to avoid damaging paintwork, release quarter light finisher from edge securing clips.
Installation 1. Position quarter light finisher on BIW and press firmly to fully seat in securing clips.
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2. Carefully release backlight finishers from retaining clips. 3. Clean mating surface of backlight. 4. If original finisher is to be re-fitted, clean mating surface.
Installation
1. Aligning centre points with masking tape markers, position finisher on backlight and press firmly to fully seat on retaining clips.
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2. Slacken and remove the ten screws securing gutter finisher to BIW. 3. Carefully release gutter finisher from rear quarter light finisher and remove gutter finisher.
Installation 1. Position gutter finisher on BIW aligning it with rear quarter light finisher.
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3. Fit and tighten the ten finisher to BIW securing screws. 4. Fit door aperture seal. Refer to <<76.40.30>>.
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The interior rear view mirror is an electrochromic unit that automatically darkens to prevent glare from following vehicle lights. This automatic function is selected by pressing the switch at the bottom of the mirror. Pressing the switch again cancels this function. An LED then illuminates when automatic dipping is operative. A Night Sentinel light sensing unit also incorporated in the mirror casing, provides for automatic control of the vehicle lights.
The door mirrors are cheater mounted, color-keyed units, remote electrically adjustable and heated. Adjustment of
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1. Remove roof console for access and disconnect interior mirror harness multiplugs. Refer to <<76.13.69>>.
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Installation 1. Position mirror at bottom of base and apply firm upward pressure to fully seat and secure in position.
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2. Fit upper cover to mirror stem. 3. Position roof console at header and connect mirror harness multiplugs. 4. Fit and fully seat roof console. Refer to <<76.13.69>>.
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3. Remove mirror assembly from door. 1. Disconnect mirror harness multiplug. 2. Supporting mirror, slacken and remove securing screw and remove mirror assembly from door.
Installation
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2. Remove exterior mirror cap. 1. From housing interior, press out the three cap dowels complete with securing clips. Remove mirror cap from casing. Remove and discard the securing clips.
Installation
1. Fit cap to mirror housing. 1. Fit and fully seat new cap securing clips in mirror base. 2. Align mirror cap dowels with the securing clips and press firmly into place. 3. Fit mirror glass. Refer to <<76.10.53>>.
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1. Remove exterior mirror glass. 1. Motor glass to fully inward position. 2. Pressing inner edge of glass outwards, ease outer extremity rearwards away from mirror housing.
2. Disconnect and remove mirror glass. 1. Ease glass clear of base, disconnect the two spade connectors and remove glass from mirror housing.
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Installation
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1. Fit glass to mirror housing. Holding glass in position, connect the two spade connectors. Engage the mirror inner retainer on the motor lug and press the mirror outer edge forward to engage the outer retainer.
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2. Remove movement motor pack from housing. 1. Slacken and remove the three self tapping screws securing motor pack to housing. 2. Partially withdraw motor pack, disconnect multiplug and remove motor pack from mirror housing.
Installation
1. Fit glass movement motor pack to housing. 1. Connect multiplug and position motor pack in housing ensuring that harness is correctly routed and not trapped. 2. Fit and tighten the three self tapping screws securing motor pack to housing and fold-back mounting.
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Installation 1. Position mirror at bottom of base and apply firm upward pressure to fully seat and secure in position. 2. Fit upper cover to mirror stem.
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7. Commencing at the top and exercising care to avoid windshield damage, use a thin plastic knife to ease block free. 8. Using a suitable solvent, clean residual adhesive from block mounting area.
Installation
1. Using masking tape, mark block mounting area on windshield. 2. Apply Permabond F Grade 5 Initiator to mounting area of windshield.
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3. Apply a bead of Permabond F246 to bottom and each vertical side of block over 2/3 of block height.
4. Press mounting block onto marked area and hold in position for one minute. 5. After a period of 15 minutes, remove and discard masking tape. 6. Using a scraper, carefully remove any excess adhesive. 7. NOTE: The following time is the MINIMUM PERIOD required for adhesive curing. Failure to allow this period will result in bonding failure, necessitating repeat of the complete procedure. After a further period of at least 6 hours, install mirror on mounting block. Refer to <<76.10.51>> or <<76.10.56>>. 8. Install roof console. Refer to 76.13.69.90.
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9. Install rain sensor unit. Refer to Section 501.16. 10. Remove protective cover from facia. 11. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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Seats
Front Seats
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The front seat frames are common to the coupe and convertible. Standard seats have leather trimmed facings and cloth centers, with ambla cushions, squab borders and rear map pockets. Seat movement control switch assemblies installed in outboard side of driver and passenger seats, operate motors for fore and aft, recline and raise and lower adjustments via control modules installed below seat frames. Options and market variations include leather/ambla trim with lumbar support adjustment, seat heating, driver's seat position memory and passenger seat height adjustment. Only one of the slide recline or height adjustment motors can be driven under manual control at any one time. On vehicles fitted with driver's seat memory each motor is fitted with feedback potentiometers. When fitted, seat heating is controlled via illuminated on/off switches installed in the center console.
Rear Seats
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Styled for dedicated installation in the coupe or convertible, the rear seats are wire framed units trimmed to match the front seats. There is no provision for rear seat adjustment on either model. Child seat mountings are provided where legally required.
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2. Slacken and remove the two seat front securing bolts. 3. Motor seat to fully forward position and turn ignition key to position O. 4. Remove battery cover and disconnect ground cable from battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.19>>.
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6. Position front seat for access, disconnect seat harness multiplug and remove seat from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position front seat in vehicle and connect seat harness multiplug. 2. Position seat to align bolt holes. 3. Fit the two seat rear securing bolts and screw them almost home but do not tighten. 4. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 5. Turn ignition key to position II and motor seat fully rearward. 6. Fit and tighten the two seat front securing bolts. 7. Motor seat fully forward and fully tighten the rear securing bolts. 8. Motor seat to original position and turn ignition key to O.
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3. Remove the nine clips securing the squab cover to the seat frame.
4. Remove the squab heater element harness from the mounting undo the velcro strap and disconnect the multiplug.
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5. Remove squab from seat. 1. Release strap securing squab foam to frame. 2. Remove squab foam and cover from seat and remove from vehicle. 3. Undo velcro fasteners and tapes and carefully withdraw foam cushion from the squab cover. 4. If squab foam is to be renewed, carefully remove heater element.
Installation 1. If squab cushion has been renewed, apply suitable adhesive to foam and fit and fully seat heating element. 2. Carefully insert and position foam cushion in squab cover and secure with velcro fasteners. 3. Fasten strap securing squab foam to seat frame. 4. Connect seat harness multiplug, position in mounting and secure with velcro fastener. 5. Position squab to seat frame and secure with the nine clips. 6. Fit seat back finisher. Refer to <<76.70.03>>. 7. Connect earth cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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3. Remove the nine clips securing the squab cover to the seat frame.
4. Remove the squab heater element harness from the mounting undo the velcro strap and disconnect the multiplug.
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5. Remove squab from seat. 1. Release strap securing squab foam to frame. 2. Remove squab foam and cover from seat and remove from vehicle. 3. Undo velcro fasteners and tapes and carefully withdraw foam cushion from the squab cover. 4. Carefully remove heater element.
Installation 1. Apply suitable adhesive to foam and fit and fully seat heating element. 2. Carefully insert and position foam cushion in squab cover and secure with velcro fasteners. 3. Fasten strap securing squab foam to seat frame. 4. Connect seat harness multiplug, position in mounting and secure with velcro fastener. 5. Position squab to seat frame and secure with the nine clips. 6. Fit seat back finisher. Refer to <<76.70.03>>. 7. Connect earth cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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2. Remove rear access knob and escutcheon. With a small flat bladed screwdriver, ease open the knob stem to clear the seat lever tang and remove the knob. Carefully ease knob escutcheon from two studs. Slacken and remove two screws.
3. Slacken and remove the two screws securing the lower section of the seat back finisher to the frame.
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4. Withdraw the trim and 32 clips from seat back finisher and position trim for access.
Installation 1. Align and fit back finisher to front seat. 2. Reposition back finisher trim and secure with the 32 clips. 3. Fit and tighten the two screws securing the lower section of the back finisher to the seat. 4. Fit escutcheon and rear passenger access knob and return seat back to the upright position.
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3. Release seat cushion riser harness multiplug from mounting bracket clip and disconnect multiplug.
4. Remove and discard star securing clip from seat riser motor clevis pin.
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5. Slacken but do not remove the two driver seat fore and aft adjustment motor securing bolts.
6. Withdraw seat riser motor clevis pin from upper mounting bracket.
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8. Remove spring clip from runner to pivot bar clevis pin and withdraw pin.
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2. Fit and fully seat clevis pin and fit new star securing clip.
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3. Position motor runner on pivot bar and check position of clevis pin aperture.
4. Remove motor runner from pivot bar, adjust runner to required length and re-fit to pivot bar.
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5. Fit motor to pivot bar clevis pin and fit and fully seat securing clip.
6. Connect seat riser motor harness multiplug and fit multiplug onto mounting bracket securing clip.
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7. Fully tighten seat fore and aft adjustment motor securing bolts. 8. Fit seat to vehicle. Refer to 76.70.01.90. 9. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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4. Disconnect harness multiplug from motor and sever and remove tiestrap securing harness to seat frame.
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6. Position motor and mounting bracket for access and remove the two motor to bracket securing bolts.
Installation 1. Position motor on mounting bracket and install securing bolts. 2. Position motor and bracket assembly on seat frame and install securing bolt. 3. Using new tiestrap, secure motor harness to seat frame. 4. Connect harness multiplug to motor and install seat multiplug on mounting. 5. Install seat back finisher. Refer to <<76.70.03>>. 6. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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3. Release seat motor harness multiplug from mounting bracket and disconnect multiplug.
4. Release seat cushion riser motor harness multiplug. from mounting bracket and disconnect multiplug.
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5. Remove and discard tiestrap securing seat harness and position harness for access.
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7. Position motor from frame for access and withdraw drive cable from one side. 8. Release motor from remaining drive cable and remove motor from seat.
Installation 1. Noting drive cable positions, align motor drives to permit engagement.
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3. Finally position motor on seat frame ensuring locating tangs are fully seated.
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5. Position seat harness, connect seat motor harness multiplug and fully seat multiplug on mounting bracket.
6. Connect seat cushion riser motor multiplug and fully seat multiplug on mounting bracket.
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7. Position seat harness and secure to mounting bracket with clip. 8. Fit front seat to vehicle. Refer to 76.70.01.90. 9. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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4. Position squab for access and release six hooks securing inflatable cushion to seat frame.
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5. Sever and remove tiestraps securing lumbar motor/bag assembly and harness to seat frame.
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6. Disconnect multiplug from lumbar support motor harness. 7. Remove lumbar support motor/bag assembly from seat.
Installation 1. Install lumbar support motor/bag assembly in seat frame. 2. Hook inflatable cushion onto seat frame. 3. Connect harness multiplug to lumbar support motor. 4. Using a new tiestrap, secure lumbar support motor/bag assembly to seat frame.
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5. Position seat squab on seat frame and secure with retaining strap. 6. Install seat back finisher. Refer to <<76.70.03>>. 7. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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2. Slacken and remove the two rear seat squab securing screws.
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4. Position rear seat belts for access and remove squab from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position seat squab placing seat belts over. 2. Finally position squab, engaging body tangs by applying downward hand pressure. 3. Fit and tighten the two squab securing screws. 4. Fit rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>.
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2. Slacken and remove the two rear seat cushion securing nuts.
3. Raise seat cushion for access, pass seat belt anchors through central penetration and remove seat cushion from vehicle.
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4. Release seat harness multiplugs from mounting bracket and disconnect multiplugs.
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7. Remove bolts securing seat slide assembly to seat frame and withdraw slide assembly.
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9. Positioning cushion foam for access, use a screwdriver to release switchpack securing tab.
Installation 1. Fit and fully seat switchpack in seat. 2. Positioning cushion foam for access, connect harness multiplug to switchpack. 3. Position slide assembly on seat frame and install securing bolts. 4. Connect seat harness multiplugs. 5. Install harness multiplug onto mounting bracket.
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6. Using new tiestraps, secure harness to seat frame and motor. 7. Install seat assembly in vehicle. Refer to 76.70.01.90.
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7. Using a felt tip pen mark datum lines on glass. Draw a horizontal line across glass 6mm from the top edge on coupe or 9mm down on convertible. Draw a parallel line 6mm from glass leading edge. WARNING: THE FOLLOWING STEPS NECESSITATE WORKING IN THE DOOR INTERIOR WITH THE POWER SUPPLIES CONNECTED. TO AVOID INADVERTENT GLASS OPERATION AND POSSIBLE INJURY, NO OTHER WORK MUST BE CARRIED OUT SIMULTANEOUSLY.
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8. Turn ignition key to position II and motor door glass up until top edge is just below upper seal.
9. Adjust gap between glass and outer waist rail flange. Slacken rear guide upper securing screw Move guide to achieve a gap of 9mm and tighten securing screw.
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10. Using guide runner lower adjusters, laterally align glass top edge with the upper seal.
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11. Remove tape from access hole in PVC secondary water shedder and slacken glass regulator stop adjuster bolt.
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12. Motor door glass further up until the horizontal datum line aligns with the upper seal.
13. Move glass regulator stop to abut quadrant and tighten adjuster bolt. 14. Motor door glass to fully up position, measure any lift adjustment required and re-mark glass in that position. 15. Motor door glass to partially lowered position.
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16. Slacken glass regulator stop adjuster bolt, move stop required amount and tighten bolt.
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17. Motor door glass to fully raised position and check glass seating in upper seal. 18. Repeat operations 14 to 17 as necessary, until door glass seats satisfactorily in upper seal.
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19. With glass in fully raised position, slacken door waist adjuster lock nuts and hand screw adjusters in until they abut the door glass stops.
20. Adjust gap for parallelism between rear edge of door glass and front edge of quarter light. Slacken glass lift regulator channel adjuster lock nut. Move channel to achieve a parallel gap of 8mm on coupe model, 11mm on convertible. Tighten lock nut. 21. Motor door glass fully down and fully up and check all gaps and alignments. 22. Turn ignition key to position O. 23. Disconnect and remove door glass lift switch. 24. Thoroughly clean door glass, removing datum marker lines.
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25. Fit door outer waist moulding. 26. Fit new tape to access hole in PVC secondary water shedder 27. Fit water shedders. Refer to <<76.58.07>>. 28. Fit door switchpack to door casing, connect multiplug and fit casing. Refer to <<76.34.01>>.
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The windshield, which is of 5 mm laminated glass with a black obscuration band and has the interior mirror fitted, is common to the coupe and convertible. The windshield finisher is a one-piece, single color unit with seal. The backlight is 4 mm tempered glass, green tinted and heated. The windshield, backlight and quarter lights, except for the convertible model, are direct glazed to the body. The windshield and coupe backlight are supplied as assemblies complete with trim which is secured to the glass by clips and is fully demountable when the assembly is bonded to the vehicle. The convertible backlight and outer seal are conventionally glazed to the inner seal, which is stitched and bonded to the top. On both models, the heated backlight remains on for 21 minutes after being switched on unless it is manually switched off before the time delay expires. Some backlights are fitted with a security antenna. A fine wire heated windshield offered as an option on some markets, is controlled from the air conditioning panel. The door glass on both models is a frameless system with 5 mm green tempered glass. The window glass is operated electrically and raised and lowered by a scissor mechanism. Each door glass automatically drops 12 mm when the door is opened or when the convertible top is raised or lowered, closing when either the door is shut or the top is fully raised and latched in position. The door glass can be closed via the remote control unit. Glass operation is internally controlled from switchpacks located in the driver and passenger arm rests via the driver and passenger door modules. The switchpacks are illuminated when the sidelights are on. One-touch up operation causes the door glass to fully close unless an object is detected or if the glass is already within 45 mm of top of travel when the door is opened. On detection of an object, the glass will drop fully open or to 200 mm below the obstruction. All door glass operates with the ignition switch in either position I or II and after ignition is switched off, until either door is opened. Before commencing work within a door interior, all Warnings and Notes within the appropriate Removal and Installation procedures must be read and fully understood.
2012-07-22
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The coupe rear quarter glass is a fixed 4 mm, tempered, green-tinted unit direct glazed to the tonneau. The rear quarter glass of the convertible is 5 mm, tempered, semi-flush and green tinted. A drum and wire lowering and raising system provides automatic full glass drop when the top is lowered. Rear glass control is incorporated in the convertible top switch and operation of the rear quarters is as follows.
General Operation
The rear quarters are operated automatically up or down respectively when raising or lowering the convertible top. When the top is raised, with the door glass at the top of its travel, the glass will be powered down 12 mm and the rear quarters will be powered to the bottom of their travel. When the top is fully raised all glass will be powered up to close, forming a seal with the top. If the front glass has been either fully or partially lowered manually, the rear quarters only will be powered up. If the power supply to the driver or passenger door module is disconnected (battery disconnected, module unplugged or fuse removed) then the glass/system must re-learn the glass operating characteristics. The last known glass position is regarded as top of travel by one touch operation until re-learning has taken place. One touch down, manual up and down control and the automatic lowering of the glass for door opening are unaffected. To re-learn the glass operating characteristics, the associated door must be closed (door ajar switch inactive). The glass must then be driven fully down and held stalled at the bottom of its travel for a minimum of one second. The glass is finally driven to the fully up position and held stalled for a minimum of one second. The re-learning procedure must also be accomplished to regain the automatic glass closing sequence.
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10. Release cover to latch inner locating boss and remove cover.
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11. Release door glass drop switch securing tangs and remove switch from latch assembly. 12. Remove and discard switch harness securing tape 13. Remove harness multiplug pin protector and using special tool MS.1540, release switch terminal pins from multipug.
Installation 1. Fit and fully seat switch terminal pins in harness multiplug and fit terminal pin protector.
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2. Fit door glass drop switch to latch assembly, ensuring that both tangs are fully seated. 3. Secure switch harness with suitable tape.
4. Fit cover to latch assembly. Position cover over latch assembly, ensuring that internal boss locates correctly in latch housing. Fit and tighten cover securing screw. 5. Fit latch assembly to door. Refer to <<86.65.16>>. 6. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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8. Slacken and remove glass rear guide runner upper retaining screw.
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9. Slacken and remove rear guide runner lower adjuster and securing screws and position guide runner clear of glass guide. 10. Reconnect door glass operating switch. 11. Connect ground cable to battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 12. Motor door glass to 50mm from bottom position. 13. Remove ground cable from battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 14. Remove door inner waist seal. Refer to <<76.31.55>>. 15. Remove door outer waist rail moulding. Refer to <<76.43.04>>.
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17. Remove clips from nylon fixings and retain for re-use.
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19. Lift glass upwards, tilt rear end outwards pass upwards between top adjuster screws and remove glass from door.
20. Remove nylon fixings from lower channel and refit clips to fixings.
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1. Lubricate glass lower channel and fit nylon fixings ensuring that looped ends of clips face outwards.
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2. Position glass in door aperture and fit front guide onto guide runner.
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3. Check that the three buffers are fitted to outer waist reinforcer.
4. Fit and align glass front guide retaining bracket and tighten securing screw.
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5. Fit glass regulator assembly onto nylon fixings and fit and fully seat retaining clips. 6. Connect ground cable to battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 7. Motor glass to 25mm from fully raised position 8. Disconnect ground cable from battery terminal.
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10. Fit and tighten rear guide runner adjuster securing screws.
11. Fit and tighten rear guide runner upper securing screw ensuring that a clearance of 9mm is maintained between glass and outer waist rail flange inner face. 12. Fit ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 13. Motor glass to fully lowered position. 14. Disconnect and remove door switchpack. 15. Fit door outer waist rail moulding. Refer to <<76.43.04>>. 16. Fit door inner waist seal. Refer to <<76.31.55>>.
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17. Adjust door glass as required. Refer to <<76.31.03>>. 18. Fit speaker. Refer to <<86.50.13>>. 19. Fit secondary and main water shedders. Refer to <<76.58.07>> 20. Fit door casing. Refer to <<76.34.01>>.
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2. Commencing at door release button recess, carefully use a thin blade to ease inner waist seal from rear of door waist flange. 3. Working from rear, and exercising care toavoid distortion, progressively remove seal from waist flange.
Installation
1. Ensure that top edge of PVC water shedder is correctly positioned on door waist flange.
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2. Commencing at front and ensuring that end of seal aligns with front of door waist flange,fit and fully seat seal on door. 3. Fit door casing. Refer to <<76.34.01>>.
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4. Clean carrier seal locating channel and apply a thin film of Johnson KY Jelly or equivalent.
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Installation 1. Install seal in carrier channel ensuring it is fully seated. 2. Install two screws securing front of seal to header rail 3. Fully raise convertible top and align seal to abut frame rear seal.
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10. Manually raise glass to uppermost position and using linen or similarly strong tape, secure glass to top of door.
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11. Accessing via speaker aperture, disconnect harness multiplug from lift motor.
12. NOTE: The position of this stud is critical to glass alignment and must be measured accurately. Using vernier calipers, measure position of regulator channel securing stud in elongated hole and slacken and remove nut.
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14. Lower motor/regulator assembly into bottom of door and close scissor mechanism.
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15. Turning it to achieve clearance, withdraw motor/regulator assembly through door aperture.
16. Place assembly on bench, slacken and remove screws securing lift motor to regulator and remove motor.
Installation 1. Position lift motor on regulator assembly and fit and tighten securing screws. 2. Close scissor mechanism and pass assembly through aperture into door. 3. Position motor/regulator assembly in door.
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4. Fit but do not tighten motor to door securing screws and regulator channel securing nut.
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5. NOTE: Accurate positioning of this stud is critical to glass alignment. Position regulator channel securing stud in elongated hole as measured during removal and fit and fully tighten securing nut. 6. Fully tighten motor to door securing screws. 7. Supporting door glass, remove linen tape and lower glass onto regulator assembly. 8. Press regulator ball joints into nylon seats on lower channel and fit retaining clips. 9. Connect harness multiplug to motor.
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10. Position speaker in door and connect harness multiplug. 11. Align speaker and new gasket in door and fit and tighten securing screws. 12. Fit door casing. Refer to <<76.34.01>>.
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2. Remove glass lift switch. 1. Remove glass lift switch end cover trim pad. 2. Slacken and remove the switch securing screw. 3. Disconnect the switch harness multiplug.
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Installation 1. If switch has been renewed, fit and fully seat veneer panel in retaining clips.
2. Connect harness multiplug to switch. 1. Position glass lift switch in door. 2. Fit and tighten switch securing screw. 3. Fit and fully seat switch end cover trim pad. 3. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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2. Remove glass lift switch. 1. Remove glass lift switch end cover trim pad. 2. Slacken and remove the switch securing screw. 3. Disconnect the switch harness multiplug.
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Installation 1. If switch has been renewed, fit and fully seat veneer panel in retaining clips. 2. Connect harness multiplug to switch.
3. Fit glass lift switch. 1. Position glass lift switch in door. 2. Fit and tighten switch securing screw. 3. Fit and fully seat switch end cover trim pad. 4. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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6. Slacken and remove three screws securing B post seal carrier to B post and remove carrier.
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7. Apply protective masking tape around quarter light aperture. 8. Prepare cheese wire and cutting handle. Position cutting handle central tube fully upwards in handle. Cut a suitable length of cheese wire and pass one end through handle tube and locating aperture. Move cutting handle central tube fully downwards to secure cheese wire.
9. NOTE: Penetrating the seal in the wrong position can result in contact with the glass to body mounting stud. Using a suitable long bladed tool, penetrate quarter light Betaseal at B post three inches from top of glass.
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10. Remove tool, pass free end of cheese wire through penetration and fit second cutting handle.
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11. With assistance, use cheese wire to cut around the glass moving downwards then rearwards and exercising care to avoid damaging paintwork at the corners.
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12. Fit lifting handle to glass and ease upper edge away from aperture for access.
13. Supporting the glass, use a suitable cutter to sever remaining Betaseal. 14. Remove glass from aperture and place on clean cloth on bench. 15. Remove lifting handle. 16. Remove cheese wire cutting tool from vehicle, separate handles by moving centre tubes upwards and discard cheese wire. 17. Position a protective sheet inside the vehicle.
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18. Ensuring that the paintwork is not damaged, use a suitable vibroknife to remove residual sealant from body flange.
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19. If original glass is to be refitted. Use masking tape to mark finisher retaining clip positions on outside of glass then remove and retain clips. Remove residual Betaseal using a suitable scraper. Clean glass using Betawipe and refit finisher retaining clips. Remove masking tape markers.
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20. If 3mm thick button or spacer block become detached, retain and refit before priming. When refitting spacing block, apply suitable adhesive and fit block to glass edge maintaining a 2mm clearance between glass and bottom of block groove.
Installation 1. Thoroughly clean glass and body aperture with Betawipe spirit.
2. Apply glass primer ensuring that it is taken right up to the radiused front edge.
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3. Position seal carrier on B post and fit and tighten securing screws.
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4. Cut Betaseal cartridge nozzle to achieve a triangular section bead 8mm wide by 10mm high.
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5. Using a suitable pneumatic application gun, apply a uniform bead of sealant to the glass edge.
6. Fit lifting handle to glass. Align glass to body, ensuring that location stud engages in body clip and press glass firmly to fully seat. 7. Remove lifting handle, remove masking tape and clean off residual sealant using Betawipe spirit. 8. Fit quarter light finisher, maintaining 4mm clearance from waist seal finisher. Refer to <<76.43.81>>.
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9. Fit drip rail seal carrier. Position drip rail seal carrier pressing it back to abut the quarter light finisher. Loosely fit carrier securing screws then tighten them commencing from the rear.
10. Apply wet sealant behind finishers butt joint between the two adjacent screw locations. 11. Fit door aperture seal. Refer to <<76.40.30>>. 12. Remove protective sheet from interior. 13. Fit rear quarter casing. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 14. Fit rear coat hanger hook. 15. Fit rear seat cushion and squab. Refer to <<76.70.37>> and <<76.70.38>>.
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Rear Quarter Window Glass Weatherstrip Vehicles With: Convertible Top 76.40.33
Removal 1. Fully lower converible top.
2. Remove rear quarter capping. 1. Remove fastener securing rear quarter capping to 'B' post extension. 2. Slacken and remove three screws securing the capping,
3. Remove seat belt upper mounting bolt. Remove seat belt upper mounting bolt cover. Remove seat belt upper mounting bolt. 4. Lift rear quarter capping clear and remove from vehicle.
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Installation 1. Apply a thin coat of Johnson KY Jelly or equivalent to carrier channel. 2. Install seal in carrier ensuring it is fully seated in channel. 3. Install fir tree fasteners at front of seal. 4. Install screw at rear of seal.
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5. Position rear quarter capping and install screws. 6. Install seat belt upper bolt and tighten to 34-46Nm. 7. Install cover over seat belt upper bolt.
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3. Clean carrier seal locating channel and apply a thin film of Johnson KY Jelly or equivalent.
Installation 1. Install seal in carrier channel ensuring it is fully seated. 2. Fully raise convertible top and align seal to abut frame rear seal.
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3. Clean carrier seal locating channel and apply a thin film of Johnson KY Jelly or equivalent.
Installation 1. Install seal in carrier channel ensuring it is fully seated. 2. Fully raise convertible top and align seal to abut adjacent seals.
2012-07-22
Rear Quarter Window Regulator Motor Vehicles With: Convertible Top 86.25.11
Removal 1. Fully raise adjacent door glass and open door. 2. Remove convertible top. refer to <<76.86.15>>. 3. Remove rear quarter glass inner seal. Refer to <<76.40.33>>.
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5. Remove seal carrier front screw and remove carrier from vehicle.
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6. Remove quarter glass outer seal. Apply protective tape to rear fender along outer edge of seal. Exercising care to avoid damaging paintwork, use a thin blade over tape to remove seal from carrier.
7. Remove quarter glass outer seal carrier. Remove screws. Remove seal carrier from vehicle.
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8. Disconnect lift motor link lead from rear harness multiplug. 9. If earlier PVC water shedder is installed, route glass lift motor link lead through penetration and remove water shedder from body. 10. Connect a switched 12 volt supply to motor link lead connector and power glass to fully raised position. 11. Switch off 12 volt supply and disconnect from motor connector.
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12. Remove three nuts securing glass lift motor/regulator assembly to body.
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13. Feeding link lead and multiplug through water shedder (later moulded type), withdraw motor/regulator adjusters from body and remove assembly.
Installation
1. Guiding link lead through water shedder (later type), lower motor/regulator assembly through upper aperture and locate adjusters in body apertures.
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3. Install water shedder (early PVC type), routing motor link lead through penetration and leaving access for glass installation. 4. NOTE: Do not install speakers, rear quarter casing or rear seat at this stage Install and manually raise and latch convertible top assembly. Refer to <<76.86.15>>.
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7. Install quarter glass outer seal carrier. Position seal carrier on vehicle. Install carrier screws. 8. Install rear quarter glass inner seal. Refer to <<76.40.33>>.
9. Install quarter glass outer seal. Exercising care to avoid damaging seal and paintwork, use a rubber faced hammer to install seal on carrier. Remove protective tape. 10. Connect switched 12 volt supply to rear quarter glass motor harness multiplug.
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11. Carefully motor rear quarter glass up to just contact top seal. 12. Carefully close adjacent door ensuring glass does not contact rear quarter glass.
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14. Move rear quarter glass to achieve a parallel 15mm gap between front edge of rear quarter glass frame and rear edge of door glass. 15. Tighten lower adjuster locknut.
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17. Turn upper adjuster to achieve lateral alignment of rear quarter glass upper edge with top seal. 18. Tighten upper adjuster locknut.
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20. Turn rear adjuster to achieve lateral alignment of rear quarter glass rear edge with top seal. 21. Tighten rear locknut. 22. Fully raise rear quarter glass, check alignment with seals and adjust as necessary. 23. Disconnect 12 volt supply from rear quarter glass link lead multiplug. 24. Connect rear quarter glass motor link lead to harness multiplug. 25. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 26. Turn ignition key to II, fully lower and raise convertible top, turn ignition key to position O. 27. Check rear quarter glass alignment with top seal and re-adjust as necessary. 28. Turn ignition key to II, fully lower and raise convertible top, turn ignition key to position O. 29. Finally check rear quarter glass alignment with seals. 30. Install rear speaker assembly. Refer to <<86.50.12>>. 31. Install rear quarter casing. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 32. Install rear quarter casing capping. Refer to 76.13.76. 33. Install rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 34. Install rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>.
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2. Using masking tape, mark top and bottom central positions of finisher on BIW. 3. Remove backlight finisher. Refer to <<76.43.46>>. 4. Remove rear seat cushion and squab. Refer to <<76.70.37>> and <<76.70.38>>. 5. Remove coat hanger hook. 6. Remove rear quarter casing. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 7. Remove rear sub-woofer speaker cover. Refer to <<86.51.05>>. 8. Remove rear parcel shelf. Refer to <<76.67.06>>..
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11. If high level stop lamp is fitted, withdraw lamp cover from two clips on base assembly.
12. Disconnect and remove high level stop lamp. Disconnect harness connector from lamp. Lift lamp assembly clear of two retainers on backlight and remove lamp from vehicle.
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14. Use masking tape to mark the positions of the eighteen finisher securing clips then remove clips from glass.
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15. If original backlight is to be re-fitted, mark top and bottom central positions with masking tape to aid re-positioning. 16. Prepare cheese wire and cutting handle. 1. Position cutting handle central tube fully upwards in handle. 2. Cut a suitable length of cheese wire and pass one end through handle tube and locating aperture. 3. Move cutting handle central tube fully downwards to secure cheese wire
17. Using a suitable long bladed tool, penetrate backlight Betaseal at lower central position.
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18. Remove tool, pass free end of cheese wire through penetration and fit second cutting handle.
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19. With assistance, use the cheese wire to cut around the backlight glass exercising particular care at the corners to avoid damage to paint
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20. Fit lifting handles to glass, carefully remove backlight from vehicle and place on clean cloth on bench. 21. Remove lifting handles from backlight glass. 22. Remove cheese wire cutting tool from vehicle, separate handles by moving centre tubes upwards and discard cheese wire.
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24. Apply protective tape to rear edge of headlining. 25. Place protective sheet over parcel tray area.
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26. Exercising care not to damage paintwork, use vibroknife to remove residual sealant from body flange. 27. Remove protective tape from glass aperture flange.
Installation
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1. If original backlight is to be refitted, remove residual sealant from glass mating surface using a suitable scraper.
2. Thoroughly clean mating surface using Betawipe spirit and fit finisher securing clips at positions marked by masking tape.
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3. To prevent sealant ingress into clips causing difficulty in subsequent removal of finisher apply masking tape to back of finisher.
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5. If backlight is being renewed, fit lifting handles to glass, with assistance position it correctly in aperture and using masking tape, mark top and bottom central positions on glass and BIW. 6. Remove glass from vehicle, position on bench and remove lifting handles. 7. Clean glass mating edge and body aperture flange using Betawipe spirit.
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9. Cut Betaseal nozzle to achieve a triangular section bead 8mmwide by 10mm high.
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10. Using a suitable pneumatic application gun, apply a uniform bead of sealant to the glass edge commencing at bottom center and overlapping the ends approximately 100mm.
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11. Fit lifting handles and with assistance, carefully align glass with body markings and press firmly into place. 12. Remove lifting handles. 13. Remove tape markers from glass. 14. Aligning central joints with tape markers on BIW, fit finisher to backlight. Refer to <<76.43.46>>. 15. Remove tape markers from BIW. 16. Remove protective sheet from rear parcel shelf area. 17. Remove protective tape from rear edge of headlining. 18. Connect alarm aerial and backlight connectors. 19. Fit and fully seat high level stop lamp on backlight retainers. 20. Fit harness connector to high level stop lamp and fit and fully seat cover onto lamp retaining clips. 21. Fit rear parcel shelf. Refer to <<76.67.06>>. 22. Fit sub-woofer speaker and cover. Refer to <<86.51.05>>. 23. Fit rear quarter casings. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 24. Fit rear coat hanger hook.
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25. Fit rear seat squab and cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>> and <<76.70.38>>. 26. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 27. Thoroughly clean backlight and surrounding area.
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6. Disconnect harness connectors from backlight heater terminals. 7. Remove carpet from convertible top stowage compartment.
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8. Slacken and remove nuts securing squab panel stiffener bracket to BIW and remove bracket from vehicle.
9. Slacken and remove headlining rear header rail clip securing nuts, remove clips and release tension cables. 10. Exercising care to avoid damage to top, use a plastic or similarly soft lever to remove backlight seal.
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11. Apply masking tape around backlight aperture up to glass edge to protect top and liner. 12. Prepare cheese wire and cutting handle. Position cutting handle central tube fully upwards in handle. Pass one end of a length of cheese wire through handle tube and locating aperture. Move cutting handle central tube fully downwards to secure cheese wire.
13. Using a pointed tool, penetrate backlight Betaseal at lower central position, ensuring that contact is not made with fabric or glass.
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14. Remove tool, pass free end of cheese wire through penetration and fit secong cutting handle.
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15. With assistance, use cheese wire to cut around the backlight glass, exercising particular care at corners to avoid damage to fabric and glass.
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16. Fit lifting handles to glass and with assistance, carefully remove backlight from vehicle and place on clean cloth on bench. 17. Remove lifting handles from backlight glass. 18. Remove cheese wire cutting tool from vehicle, separate handles by moving centre tubes upwards and discard cheese wire. 19. Exercising care to avoid damaging top, use a knife to remove residual Beatseal from sealing flange. 20. If original backlight is to be fitted, use a similar tool to remove residual Betaseal. 21. Remove protective masking tape from backlight aperture.
Installation 1. Fit and fully seat new rubber seal to backlight ensuring that joint is at bottom and central on glass. 2. Fit lifting handles to glass and with assistance, position it correctly in aperture and mark position with tape. 3. Remove glass from vehicle, position on bench and remove lifting handles. 4. Using Betawipe spirit, clean glass mating edge and body aperture flange.
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6. Cut Betaseal nozzle to achieve a triangular section bead 8mm wide by 10mm high.
7. Using a pneumatic gun, apply a uniform bead of sealant to the glass edge, commencing at bottom center and overlapping the ends approximately 100mm.
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8. Fit backlight to aperture. Fit lifting handles to glass and with assistance, carefully align backlight with tape markers on aperture. Press backlight firmly into place, ensuring that rubber seal seats correctly all the way round. 9. Remove lifting handles. 10. Remove tape markers. 11. Remove protective tape from interior. 12. Connect liner tension cables to outer securing brackets. 13. Position outer brackets to liner and body studs and fit and tighten bracket securing nuts. 14. Position inner brackets on liner and body studs and fit and tighten bracket securing nuts. 15. Position stiffener bracket on rear bulkhead and fit and tighten securing bolts. 16. Fit carpet to convertible top stowage compartment. 17. Connect heater harness connectors to backlight terminals. 18. Connect security system aerial to backlight terminal. 19. Fit rear quarter casings. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 20. Fit rear quarter cappings. 21. Fit rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>.
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22. Fit rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 23. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 24. Clean backlight and surrounding area.
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2012-07-22
Cheese Wire Handles and Cheese Wire 42-001A and 42-001A-01 Removal 1. Remove battery cover and disconnect ground cable from battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.19>> 2. Remove interior mirror. Refer to <<76.10.51>> or <<76.10.56>>. 3. Remove wiper arm and blade assembly. Refer to 84.15.44.90. 4. Remove plenum chamber cover. Refer to Section <<76.10.01>>.
5. If heated windshield is fitted: Disconnect LH power supply cable from connector located on secondary bulkhead.
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6. If heated windshield is fitted: Disconnect RH power supply cable from connector located on secondary bulkhead.
7. Slacken and remove RH water deflector securing bolt and remove deflector.
2012-07-22
8. Slacken and remove LH water deflector securing bolt and remove deflector. 9. Remove windshield finisher. Refer to <<76.43.40>>. 10. Marking the positions with masking tape, remove windshield finisher securing clips from edge of glass.
11. Remove each A post upper trim by carefully easing the three spring clips free. 12. Remove roof console. Refer to <<76.13.69>>. 13. Remove sun visors. Refer to 76.10.47.
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14. Apply suitable protective tape around windshield aperture to protect paintwork.
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15. Apply suitable protective tape around leading edge of headlining. 16. Prepare cheese wire and cutting handle. Position cutting handle central tube fully upwards in handle. Cut a suitable length of cheese wire 42-001A-01 and pass one end through handle tube and locating aperture. Move cutting handle central tube downwards to secure cheese wire.
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17. Using a suitable long bladed tool, penetrate Betaseal approximately 6in (150mm) from top of one A post.
18. Remove tool, pass free end of cheese wire through penetration and fit second cutting handle. 19. Place a suitable protective sheet over fascia and place a protecting board over sheet.
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20. With assistance and exercising care at corners to avoid damaging paintwork, cut around windshield commencing downwards and along the bottom.
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21. Fit lifting handles to glass and with assistance lift windshield clear of vehicle and place on cloth covered bench. 22. Remove lifting handles from glass. 23. Remove cheesewire cutter from windshield aperture, remove cutting handles and discard cheesewire. 24. Remove protective board from fascia, leaving protective sheet in position.
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25. Exercising care not to damage paintwork, use vibroknife to remove residual sealant from body flange. 26. Remove protective cloth from fascia. 27. Remove protective tape from windshield aperture flange.
Installation
1. If original windshield is to be refitted: Remove residual sealant from glass mating surface using a suitable scraper. Check installation of the two spacer buttons at bottom of glass and replace if they are damaged or missing.
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2. Thoroughly clean surface using Betawipe spirit, fit finisher securing clips at positions marked and remove masking tape. 3. Fit and fully seat finisher to windshield. Refer to 76.43.42.
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4. To prevent sealant ingress into clips causing difficulty in subsequent removal of finisher, apply masking tape to back of finisher.
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5. Fit lifting handles to glass and with assistance, correctly position windshield in body aperture and mark position with masking tape. 6. With assistance, remove windshield from vehicle and place on cloth covered bench. 7. Remove lifting handles and position glass outer face downwards. 8. Thoroughly clean glass edge and aperture flange with Betawipe spirit.
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10. Cut Betaseal nozzle to achieve a triangular section bead 8mm wide by 10mm high.
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11. Using a suitable pneumatic application gun, apply a uniform bead of sealant to the glass edge commencing at bottom center and overlapping the ends approximately 100mm.
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12. Fit lifting handles and with assistance, carefully position windshield in aperture aligning glass with body markings and press firmly into place. 13. Remove lifting handles. 14. Remove tape marking windshield position. 15. Remove protective tape from leading edge of headlining. 16. Fit interior rear view mirror. Refer to <<76.10.51>>. 17. Fit sun visors. Refer to 76.10.47. 18. Fit roof console. Refer to Section <<76.13.69>>. 19. Install LH and RH water deflectors and fit and tighten securing bolts. 20. Fit plenum chamber cover. Refer to <<76.10.01>>. 21. Fit Wiper arms. Refer to 84.15.44.90.
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22. If heated windshield is fitted, connect LH power supply cable to connector on secondary bulkhead.
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23. If heated windshield is fitted, connect RH power supply cable to connector on secondary bulkhead. 24. Thoroughly clean exterior and interior of windshield. 25. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to Section <<86.15.15>>.
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4. Carefully release finisher from remaining retaining clips on 'A' post. 5. Clean mating surface of windshield. 6. If original finisher is to be re-fitted, clean mating surface.
Installation 1. Position finisher at 'A' post and press firmly to fully seat in retaining clips 2. Fit finisher to upper joint retaining clip. 3. Fit plenum cover. Refer to <<76.10.01>>. 4. Fit wiper arm and blade assembly. Refer to 84.15.44.90.
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Torques Component Fascia lower mounting bracket to fascia centre panel. Fascia lower mounting bracket to BIW. Airbag carrier platform to airbag support strut. Airbag support strut to BIW. Support reinforcement bracket to BIW tunnel. Fascia inner panels to support reinforcement bracket. Fascia top roll duct to BIW. Fascia end panel to BIW. Driver side lower rail. Airbag ECU to fascia. Fascia to A pillar ground connection. Driver's underscuttle to fascia. Nm 17-23 7-10 7-10 17-23 7-10 17-23 7-10 17-23 7-10 10.5-13.5 14-18 7-10
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Instrument Panel
The full-width, moulded PVC instrument panel is located by a dowel at each 'A' post and secured by bolts at the bulkhead and 'A' posts. Faced with maple or walnut burr veneer, the panel accepts two separate instrument clusters, one containing four major instruments, the other containing three auxiliary instruments. The major instrument cluster is situated directly ahead of driver, whilst the auxiliary cluster is located inboard from the driver, above the center console.
Center Console
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The center console is an injection moulded armature trimmed in matching ambla with maple or burr walnut veneer top finisher. A lined stowage tray/pen holder is incorporated forward of the 'J' gate and an illuminated smoker's compendium with press and release lid is fitted at the rear of the ' J' gate. The rear section of the console forms a deep stowage box with rear hinged lid which is padded to form a central arm rest. A hinged cup holder is incorporated in the front end of the stowage box lid. A color-keyed 'J' gate surround surmounts the veneer top finisher and the 'SPORT' mode selector switch is situated immediately to the rear of the 'J' gate. Two tongues at the front of the console locate in slots in the lower fascia, and the center and rear of the console are secured by screws to floor brackets.
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4. Slacken and remove the six radio console securing screws and partially withdraw the console for access.
5. Disconnect radio assembly. Disconnect console harness multiplugs and aerial co-axial connector.
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6. Remove radio. 1. Withdraw radio console, remove radio from console and remove radio retaining plate.
7. Remove air conditioning control module. Slacken and remove the three air conditioning control module securing screws and remove the module.
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8. Remove center console switch module. Releasing end locaters, lightly press switch module out of console. 9. Remove radio console from vehicle.
Installation 1. Connect aerial co-axial lead to radio and stow excess harness and lead lengths in radio mounting aperture. 2. Fully seat radio in console, ensuring that harnesses and leads do not obstruct. 3. Position and locate switch module in console. 4. Position the air conditioning control module in the console and fit and tighten the three securing screws. 5. Fit radio retaining plate on the console. 6. Holding radio console in position, route radio harness multiplugs into center console. 7. Connect radio harness and radio console harness multiplugs. 8. Route earth and aerial leads through radio console. 9. Finally position radio console and fit and tighten the six securing screws. 10. Fit earth lead to the radio stud and fit and tighten securing nut. 11. Connect aerial lead to radio. 12. Ensuring harness and leads do not obstruct, push radio fully home.
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13. Fit center console. Refer to <<76.25.01>>. 14. Fit 'J' gate surround. Refer to <<76.25.24>>. 15. Connect earth cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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4. Slacken and remove the four center console veneer panel securing screws and remove the mounting plates.
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5. Position the veneer panel for access and disconnect the panel switch multiplugs.
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6. Remove console end trim cover and slacken and remove the two rear securing bolts.
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8. Position console for access, disconnect cigar lighter and valet switch harness multiplugs, lift console clear of 'J' gate and remove from vehicle.
Installation 1. Install and connect center console. Position console for access. Connect valet switch and cigar lighter harness multiplugs. Finally position console. Fit and tighten forward securing bolts. Fit and tighten rear securing bolts. Fit and fully seat console rear trim cover.
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4. Remove cigar lighter housing. Remove tape securing harness to console underside.. Slacken and remove retaining ring from underside and remove housing complete with cable. 5. Release bulb housing tangs and withdraw bulb and housing from underside complete with flying lead.
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6. Position console for access, slacken and remove the four ashtray securing screws and remove ashtray from console.
Installation 1. Position ashtray on center console. 2. Fit and tighten the four ashtray securing screws. 3. Fit and fully seat cigar lighter housing in ashtray and fit and tighten retaining ring. 4. Fit cigar lighter housing and illumination bulb. 5. Tape cables to underside of console. 6. Fit cigar lighter in housing. 7. Close ashtray lid. 8. Fit center console assembly. Refer to 76.. 9. Connect multiplug at rear of centre console. 10. Fit centre console rear air distribution control grill. 11. Connect earth cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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5. Remove Sport mode and Cruise Control switches from surround finisher.
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6. Slacken and remove the four screws securing the two console veneer panel clamp plates and remove the clamp plates.
7. Withdraw veneer panel, passing switches through the aperture. On the convertible model, disconnect the roof operating switch harness multiplug.
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Installation 1. Position veneer panel on console. 2. Fit and fully seat oddments tray. 3. On convertible model, connect roof switch harness multiplug. 4. Route Sport mode and Cruise Control switches through panel aperture. 5. Fully seat veneer panel on console. 6. Position veneer panel clamp plates and fit and tighten securing screws. 7. Position gear selector surround finisher. 8. Fit and fully seat Sport mode and Cruise Control switches in finisher. 9. Finally fit gear selector surround finisher. 10. Move gear selector to position P. 11. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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1. Remove glove box lid stay. Open glove box lid, slacken and remove the lid stay securing screw and remove lid stay.
2. Slacken and remove latch securing screws and remove latch assembly.
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3. Slacken and remove liner rear securing screws and remove liner.
Installation 1. Fit center console glove box. Position glove box liner in console. Fit and tighten liner rear securing screws. Position latch assembly on liner and fit and tighten securing screws. Fit lid stay, position lid to stay and fit and tighten securing screw. Close glove box lid.
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2. Slacken and remove lid stay securing screw and remove stay from lid.
3. Slacken and remove glovebox latch securing screws and remove latch from glovebox.
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4. Slacken and remove glovebox liner rear securing screws and remove liner for access.
5. Slacken and remove remaining glovebox hinge securing screw. 6. Slacken and remove screws securing hinge to lid and remove hinge.
Installation 1. Position hinge on console lid and fit and tighten securing screws. 2. Position glovebox lid on centre console and fit and tighten securing screw. 3. Fully seat liner in centre console and fit and tighten rear securing screws. 4. Fit glovebox latch to liner and fit and tighten securing screws. 5. Position glovebox to lid stay, fit and tighten securing screw and close glovebox lid.
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1. Open glove box lid and slacken and remove four screws securing liner to the fascia.
2. NOTE: Do not disturb the two inner screws as these are for glovebox alignment only. Slacken and remove two outer screws securing glovebox to cross-member. Withdraw liner tangs and dowels from cross-member and separate liner. 3. Position glove box for access, disconnect footwell and glovebox lamp multiplugs and withdraw the glove box assembly.
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Installation 1. Position glovebox at fascia cross-member and connect footwell and glovebox lamp multiplugs. 2. Locating plastic dowels in apertures, seat glovebox on cross-member. 3. Install but do not fully tighten lower securing screws. 4. Install but do not fully tighten glovebox upper securing screws. 5. Carefully close glovebox lid and align assembly with fascia. 6. Fully tighten all glovebox securing screws.
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2. Move the glove box lid damper cord forward to release clip from lid. 3. Remove glove box liner from lid. 4. Slacken and remove the four hinge securing nuts. 5. Carefully withdraw the lid. 6. Remove the hinges.
Installation 1. Position glove box lid and secure to hinges with four screws. 2. Fit damper cord mounting clip. 3. Position glovebox and connect footwell and glovebox lamp multiplugs. 4. Fit liner and secure top to fascia with four screws. 5. Close glove box lid. 6. Fit and tighten screws securing bottom of glovebox to lower fascia. 7. Slacken two inner screws at bottom of glovebox, adjust alignment of glovebox lid to liner and re-tighten 1 2012-07-22 screws.
4. Withdraw veneer panel from fascia upper locating slots and disconnect trip computer switch multiplug.
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5. Position veneer panel for access and remove trip computer switch. 6. Slacken and remove instrument panel surround securing nuts and remove surround from veneer panel.
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Installation 1. Align instrument surround with veneer panel and fit and tighten securing nuts. 2. Fit and fully seat trip computer switch in panel. 3. Position panel at fascia and connect trip computer switch harness multiplug. 4. Engage panel lugs in fascia upper slots and fit and tighten lower securing screws. 5. Fit driver side underscuttle. Refer to <<76.46.11>>. 6. Fit ground cable onto battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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11. Disconnect 'J' gate and gearshift interlock solenoid harness multiplugs.
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12. Detach and position 'J' gate for access. Remove four nuts securing the 'J' gate assembly to the transmission tunnel. Position 'J' gate assembly for access.
13. Remove fascia to tunnel securing nuts and bolts. 1. Remove two nuts and one bolt securing each fascia to transmission tunnel side bracket and remove brackets. 2. Remove two nuts securing fascia central bracket to transmission tunnel. 14. Remove left-hand 'A' post lower trim pad. Refer to <<76.13.30>>.
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15. Disconnect fascia harness multiplug connectors at left-hand 'A' post. 1. Detach three fascia harness multiplugs from mounting bracket and disconnect and position them clear of obstructions ready for fascia removal. 2. Detach spare multiplug from mounting bracket and position clear of obstructions.
16. Disconnect cables from left-hand side of fascia. 1. Remove 'A' post earth cable securing nut and remove cable eyelets from stud. 2. Remove two nuts securing hood release lever assembly to fascia studs and position lever assembly and cable clear of fascia.
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18. Disconnect steering column left-hand harness. 1. Detach the four harness rear multiplugs from mounting bracket and disconnect multiplugs. 2. Disconnect the front multiplug and position connector clear of bracket.
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19. Disconnect steering column right-hand harness. Detach the two harness multiplugs from mounting bracket and disconnect them. 20. Ensure all column to fascia multiplugs are clear of projections.
21. Remove footwell lamp mounting bracket. Remove two screws securing the footwell lamp mounting bracket to the air conditioning duct and remove bracket.
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22. Position steering column for access. 1. Remove the steering column upper mounting bracket securing nuts. Move column down from mounting bracket and reposition for access. 23. Remove right-hand 'A' post lower trim pad. Refer to <<76.13.30>>.
24. Disconnect right-hand 'A' post earth cable. At right-hand 'A' post remove the earth cable securing nut and disconnect cable from the stud.
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25. Disconnect multiplugs at right-hand 'A' post. Detach five fascia harness multiplugs from mounting bracket and disconnect and position them clear of projections.
26. Disconnect RH fuse box power cable. 1. Remove cover from fascia right-hand fuse box and remove nut securing power cable to fuse box. Disconnect power cable and position clear of projections on fascia.
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28. Remove fascia speakers and central trim cover. Remove fascia speaker covers and disconnect speaker harness multiplugs, remove speakers from fascia and place in protective area.
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29. Remove solar sensor from fascia. 1. Ensuring that the fascia is protected, carefully prise the sensor upwards. 2. Disconnect the sensor harness multiplug, remove sensor unit from the fascia and place in protective area.
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31. Disconnect left-hand harness at center console rear mounting bracket. 1. Detach spare central left multiplug from mounting and position clear of bracket. 2. Disconnect the three remaining left-hand harness multiplugs.
32. Disconnect right-hand harness multiplugs at center console rear mounting bracket. 1. Disconnect the three right-hand harness multiplugs and position clear of bracket. 2. Remove two rubber straps securing harnesses to tunnel.
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33. Position 'J' gate for access. Release stud and strap securing gear selector cable to tunnel and position 'J' gate for fascia removal.
34. Detach harness from left-hand side of tunnel. 1. Fold back carpet from left-hand side of tunnel for access and cut through strap securing harness to ICE cable. 2. Release two fasteners securing harness to left-hand side of tunnel.
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35. Detach harness from right-hand side of tunnel. Fold back carpet from right-hand side of tunnel for access and release three fasteners securing harness to side of tunnel.
36. Via glove box aperture, remove two bolts securing fascia to bulkhead mounting bracket.
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37.
CAUTION: The treadplate finishers, can easily be deformed or otherwise damaged during removal.
Remove door sill treadplates. 1. Using a suitable thin 1 inch wide scraper, carefully lift the inscribed finisher. 2. Remove the treadplate retaining screws and remove the treadplate. 3. Repeat procedure to remove opposite side treadplate.
38. Exercising care, use a thin blade to release driver footrest tangs and spigots from mounting plate.
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39. Remove footrest mounting plate securing bolts and remove mounting from vehicle.
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41. Release carpet from around kickdown switch and toeboard area.
42. Remove and discard fastener securing carpet at fascia/console area. 43. Remove handbrake lever trim and ensure that lever is left in fully upright position. Refer to <<76.13.63>>.
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44. Withdraw draught welt and release carpet retaining clips from driver door aperture flange.
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47. Withdraw draught welt and release carpet retaining clips from passenger door aperture flange. 48. At each side, lift carpet and fold to rear quarters.
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50. Detach seat harness and disconnect earth cable. 1. Release fasteners securing seat harness to floor. 2. Remove nut securing the earth cable eyelet to the floor stud and remove cable from stud.
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51. At each side of tunnel, remove nut securing fascia harness earth cables and remove earth eyelets from studs.
52. Remove fascia from vehicle. 1. Withdraw harnesses from each side of tunnel and coil and strap them to the ICE console mounting bracket. 2. With assistance, carefully withdraw the fascia rearwards off the support dowels, guiding the power cable through the right-hand fuse box.
Installation 1. With assistance, align the fascia with the support dowels and position the earth cable in the right-hand fuse box.
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2. With assistance, ensuring multiplugs and harnesses are not trapped or obstructed, carefully press fascia forward squarely onto dowels.
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4. Via glove box aperture, install two bolts securing fascia to bulkhead mounting bracket. 5. Install four bolts securing fascia to 'A' posts. 6. Install fascia harnesses on tunnel. Remove strapping temporarily securing harnesses to fascia center bracket. Route harnesses rearwards along respective sides of tunnel. Connect harness earth cable eyelets to tunnel studs and install eyelet securing nuts. 7. At left-hand side of tunnel, install new tie strap to secure ICE cable to harness. 8. Install seat harnesses. Route seat harnesses to their respective positions. Connect harness earth eyelets to floor studs and install earth securing nuts. 9. Install fasteners securing fascia and seat harnesses on tunnel and floor. 10. Connect handbrake switch harness multiplug. 11. Position and fit carpets. Roll carpets forward into position. Install handbrake trim cover. Secure trim cover fastener. Position carpet at each toeboard. Install clips securing carpet at door apertures. Install new carpet fasteners at toe-board and tunnel locations. Install driver footrest. 12. Install draught welts and treadplates. Press draught welt onto door aperture flange. Align treadplate on door sill and fit and tighten four treadplate securing screws. Ensure treadplate is clean and dry.
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13. Position 'J' gate and fit selector cable securing strap and stud to tunnel.
14. Install fascia harness multiplugs at center console rear mounting bracket. 1. Install spare connector at center left-hand position. 2. Connect the six fascia harness multiplugs.
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15. Install solar sensor and speakers to fascia. 1. Connect solar sensor to fascia harness multiplug and carefully install sensor in fascia. 2. Connect speakers to ICE harness multiplugs and install speakers in fascia.
16. Connect power cable to fascia. 1. At right-hand fuse box, position power cable eyelet on fuse box stud and fit and install cable securing nut. Install fuse box cover. 17. Connect right-hand'A' post multiplugs and earth cable. At right-hand lower 'A' post, connect fascia harness and PI harness multiplugs and install multiplugs on mounting brackets. Position PI harness earth cable eyelet on body stud and install securing nut. 18. Install steering column. Position steering column in mounting bracket. Position yoke on bracket studs and install securing nuts.
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19. Position footwell lamp mounting bracket and secure with screws to air conditioning duct. 20. Connect steering column switch gear harness and column harness. Connect steering column switchgear harness and column harness multiplugs and install multiplugs on mounting bracket. 21. Position bonnet release lever assembly on 'A' post studs and install securing nuts. 22. Position fascia harness earth cable eyelets on 'A' post stud and fit and install securing nut. 23. Install spare harness multiplug on mounting bracket. 24. Install multiplugs at left-hand 'A' post. Connect the three fascia harness multiplugs and position on mounting bracket. Install spare multiplug on upper bracket.
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25. Install two bolts securing fascia center bracket to the transmission tunnel.
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26. Position fascia to transmission tunnel side brackets and install retaining bolts. 27. Position 'J' gate and install four securing nuts.
28. Connect the 'J' gate harness and gearshift solenoid harness multiplugs. 29. Install center console assembly. Refer to procedures in this section. 30. Install front seats. Refer to 76.70.01.90. 31. Install 'A' post trim pads. Refer to <<76.13.30>>. 32. Install steering column cowls. Refer to <<76.46.03>>.
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33. Install steering wheel. Refer to <<57.60.01>>. 34. Install driver's air bag. Refer to <<76.73.39>>. 35. Install radio console. Refer to <<76.25.15>> 36. Install 'J' gate surround. Refer to <<76.25.24>>. 37. Install dash liner. Refer to 76.46.01.90 . 38. Install glove box. Refer to <<76.52.02>>. 39. Connect earth cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 40. Remove protective film from renewed treadplate finishers.
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Open Glovebox lid. 2. Withdraw passenger airbag deployment door for access. Refer to <<76.73.37>>.
3. Using a thin plastic lever, carefully release centre vent veneer panel tangs from fascia clips.
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Installation 1. Fit and fully seat new veneer panel securing clips in fascia.
2.
WARNING: NEW PASSENGER AIR BAG DEPLOYMENT DOOR, RETAINING CLIPS MUST ALWAYS BE FITTED.
Fit and fully seat veneer panel in securing clips. 3. Fit passenger air bag deployment door. Refer to <<76.73.37>>. 4. Close glovebox lid.
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2. Slacken and remove the two screws securing the lower underscuttle to the fascia panel cross-member.
3. Withdraw the underscuttle upper fasteners from their locations in the fascia panel. 4. Position the underscuttle rearwards for access.
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5. Disconnect harness multiplugs and reposition underscuttle. 1. Disconnect air conditioning aspirator harness multiplug. 2. Disconnect valet switch harness multiplug.
6. Remove stowage compartment lid. 1. Position underscuttle for access. 2. Slacken and remove two screws securing the stowage compartment lid to the underscuttle and remove the lid.
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7. Release the valet switch securing tangs and remove the switch.
8. Remove air conditioning aspirator. 1. Slacken and remove the two nuts securing the air conditioning aspirator mounting bracket to the vent and remove the aspirator.
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9. Release the aspirator vent securing tangs and remove the vent from the underscuttle. 10. Remove the underscuttle from the vehicle.
Installation 1. Fit components to underscuttle. Fit and fully seat air conditioning aspirator vents to underscuttle. Fit and fully seat aspirator mounting bracket onto vent studs and fit and tighten bracket securing nuts. Fit stowage compartment lid and fit and tighten securing screws. 2. Fit underscuttle to vehicle. Position underscuttle below fascia. Connect valet switch, and air conditioning aspirator harness multiplugs. Position underscuttle and seat upper fasteners. Position underscuttle on lower cross-member and fit and tighten the two securing screws. 3. Connect battery earth lead and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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2. Commencing at rear and exercising care to avoid damaging headlining, use a thin plastic lever to release the three spring clips securing console to roof.
3. Disconnect roof console harness connector and remove console from vehicle.
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4. NOTE: The only serviceable item in the roof console is the garage door remote switch fitted for certain markets. Both types of console are supplied as complete assemblies. Remove three screws and release strap securing switch assembly to roof console.
5. Disconnect switch harness connector and remove switch assembly from console.
Installation 1. Position garage door remote switch on console and connect harness connector. 2. Install but do not tighten switch front securing screw. 3. Install securing strap and screws.
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4. Install all switch securing screws. 5. Position console at roof and connect harness connector. 6. Ensuring harness is correctly positioned, press console firmly upwards to fully seat spring clips. 7. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>
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3. Slacken and remove two screws securing glove box lid to console and remove lid from console. 4. Operate latch to release the cup holder lid.
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5. Slacken and remove the ten screws securing inner finisher to glovebox lid. 6. Remove inner finisher and hinge from glove box lid.
7. Slacken and remove cup holder latch securing screw and remove latch assembly.
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8. Open cupholder, depress tang each side of latch location and withdraw cupholder assembly. from base.
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9. Slacken and remove the five cup holder lid trim panel securing screws and remove panel from lid by releasing lower edge and withdrawing upwards.
Installation 1. Fit and fully seat trim panel to cup holder lid ensuring that panel hook engages lid and panel engages lid damper wire. 2. Fit and tighten screws securing trim panel to cup holder lid. 3. Fit and fully seat cupholder and trim panel assembly to glove box lid. 4. Position cup holder latch and fit and tighten securing screw.
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5. Fit hinge to glove box lid. 6. Fit and fully seat inner finisher to glove box lid and fit and tighten securing screws. 7. Close cup holder lid, position glove box lid assembly on centre console. and fit and tighten securing screws. 8. Close centre console glove box lid.
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1. Move the driver's seat rearwards. 1. Open driver's door and ensure that it remains open. 2. On driver's seat switch pack, move front switch rearwards to traverse driver's seat to the rear.
2. Remove the lower cowl from the steering column. 1. Remove key from ignition switch. 2. Slacken and remove cowl securing screws. 3. Separate lower cowl from upper cowl (four tangs) and move lower cowl forward to access multiplugs. 4. Disconnect the rheostat multiplug. 5. Disconnect the column adjustment harness multiplug. Move lower cowl clear of steering column.
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3. Remove the rheostat from the cowl. 1. Remove adjusting knob from rheostat. 2. Slacken and remove rheostat securing screw. 3. Move retaining tangs away from the column adjustment switch and release the switch from the lower cowl. Remove lower cowl from the steering column.
Installation
1. Fit rheostat and column switch to the lower cowl. 1. Position lower cowl to front of steering column. 2. Fit and fully seat column adjustment switch to cowl ensuring that retaining tangs fully engage. 3. Position rheostat in cowl and fit and tighten securing screws. 4. Fit and fully seat rheostat adjusting knob.
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2. Connect multiplugs. 1. Position cowl to facilitate re-connection of multiplugs. 2. Connect rheostat harness multiplug. 3. Connect column adjustment harness multiplug.
3. Fit lower cowl. 1. Locating four dowels, fit lower cowl to upper cowl. 2. Fit and tighten cowl securing screws.
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4. Re-position driver's seat. 1. On driver's seat switch pack move front switch forward to return seat to original position. Shut driver's door.
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The central locking system employs single key access to the driver's door, trunk lid and ignition switch/steering column lock. An additional green headed valet or parking services key permits access via the driver's door, and ignition/start-up, but denies access to the trunk and glovebox. A valet switch located in the underscuttle on the outboard side of the steering column, precludes normal internal access to the trunk. When the vehicle is not locked, each door catch can be externally released by the corresponding door handle which operates via a single rod. When unlocked, or 'single action' locked, the door catches can also be internally released by the interior handles, each of which operates via a single cable. Use of either key in the external door barrel, operates the lock via a short rod to provide locking of the door latch. These locking functions can also be achieved by use of the remote transmitter. The trunk lid can be independently unlocked via a switch located on the driver's side underscuttle. This will only operate at vehicle speeds up to 8 km/h (5 mph).
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A lock barrel located between the X and K of the XK8 badge on the RH side of the trunk rear panel provides external access to the trunk via the black-headed key only.
The fuel filler flap is released via a switch located on the driver's underscuttle. This switch will only operate if the engine is not running and the vehicle is unlocked, or the ignition is in position I or II. An emergency filler flap release lever is accessed by removing the LH side trunk lining below the filler.
Key Operation
To 'single action' lock or unlock the vehicle, the key is inserted in the door lock, turned towards the front or rear of the vehicle respectively, and released. Holding the key in the lock position will close all windows, and on convertible models, will also raise the top. Releasing the key stops all operations. 'Single action' locking of the vehicle locks both doors, the trunk lid and the fuel filler flap, and sets the alarm system.
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A 'superlocking' function deadlocks both doors, preventing door opening from the interior, and provides all of the above functions. To raise the convertible top however, the key must again be held in the 'lock' position. To 'superlock' the vehicle, the key is inserted in the door lock and turned to the unlock position, then within three seconds, turned to the lock position and released.
Remote Operation
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A four-button transmitter unit provides for remote controlled central locking of the vehicle. The button bearing a red closed padlock symbol locks the vehicle and arms the security system. To remote 'single action' lock, the transmitter is pointed towards the vehicle and this button is pressed and released. To 'superlock' the vehicle, the above operation is repeated within three seconds. This function can also be used to remote close any windows. Completion of 'superlocking' is indicated by an audible 'chirp' from the security system and a single flash from the direction indicators. The vehicle is unlocked and the security system disarmed by pressing the button with the open padlock symbol. The trunk lock can also be remotely released by operating the button bearing the trunk lid open symbol. The button with dipped headlamp symbol is for emergency use. When depressed three times within three seconds, it switches the headlamps on for 25 seconds and operates the vehicle alarm 5 times.
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10. Release cover to latch inner locating boss and remove cover.
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11. Release door ajar switch securing tangs and remove switch from latch assembly. 12. Remove and discard switch harness securing tape. 13. Remove harness multiplug pin protector and using special tool MS.1540, release switch terminal pins from multiplug.
Installation 1. Fit and fully seat terminal pins in harness multiplug and fit terminal pin protector.
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2. Fit door ajar switch to latch assembly, ensuring that both retaining tangs are fully seated. 3. Secure switch harness with suitable tape.
4. Fit cover to latch assembly. Position cover on latch assembly, ensuring that internal boss locates correctly in latch housing. Fit and tighten cover securing screw. 5. Fit latch assembly to door. Refer to <<86.65.16>>. 6. Reposition secondary water shedder in door. 7. Fit main water shedder to door. Refer to <<76.58.07>>. 8. Fit door casing. Refer to <<76.34.01>>. 9. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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10. Release cover to latch inner locating boss and remove cover.
11. Release door lock/unlock switch securing tang, depress pip and remove switch from latch assembly. 12. Remove and discard switch harness securing tape. 13. Remove harness multiplug pin protector and using special tool MS.1540, release switch terminal pins from multiplug.
Installation 1. Fit and fully seat terminal pins in harness multiplug and fit terminal pin protector.
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2. Fit door lock/unlock switch to latch assembly, ensuring that tang and pip are correctly located. 3. Secure switch harness with suitable tape.
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4. Fit cover to latch assembly. Position cover on latch assembly, ensuring that internal boss locates correctly in latch housing. Fit and tighten cover securing screw. 5. Fit latch assembly to door. Refer to <<86.65.16>>. 6. Reposition secondary water shedder in door. 7. Fit main water shedder to door. Refer to <<76.58.07>>. 8. Fit door casing. Refer to <<76.34.01>>. 9. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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4.
WARNING: BEFORE COMMENCING WORK WITHIN A DOOR INTERIOR, THE GROUND CABLE MUST BE DISCONNECTED FROM THE BATTERY TERMINAL TO PREVENT INADVERTENT ACTIVATION OF THE GLOBAL GLASS CLOSING FEATURE.
Remove battery cover and disconnect ground cable from battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.19>>
5. Remove door escutcheon. 1. Holding door handle in the open position, remove the escutcheon screw cover. 2. Remove the escutcheon screw, remove escutcheon from door casing and return door handle to closed position.
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6. Remove trim mat from rear of door pocket and remove the screw.
7. Position door switch pack for access. 1. Using a suitable plasrtic hook, release plastic stud and remove trim from front of door pocket. 2. Remove switch pack to door casing screw and position switch pack for access.
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9. Remove door casing for access to multiplugs. 1. Release the eight casing to door studs. 2. Position the casing for access and disconnect the door switch pack and puddle lamp connectors. 10. Remove door casing from vehicle and detach switch pack. 11. Remove door water shedder. Refer to <<76.58.07>>.
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13. Reposition door glass rear runner. Mark the position of the glass rear runner upper screw. Remove the upper screw and move the runner away from the glass.
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14. Where fitted, remove door lock security shield . Remove bolt securing lock barrel operating rod security shield. Release shield from spring clip at rear and remove shield from door.
15. Disconnect door handle and lock barrel (driver door only) operating rods from lock links.
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16. Remove the three screws and position lock/motor assembly for access.
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17. Remove lock motor harness connector from mounting bracket and disconnect connector.
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18. Release operating cable from door handle. Move inner door handle to the locked position. Remove cable outer from support bracket. Disconnect cable inner from door inner handle. 19. Remove lock/motor assembly from door.
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21. Releasing upper retaining boss, remove cover from lock/motor assembly.
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23. Release lock motor from lock operating arm. 24. Remove lock from door.
Installation
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3. Install cover. Position cover on lock motor ensuring upper locating boss is correctly located. Install cover screw. 4. Position lock/motor assembly in door. 5. Move inner door handle outwards to the locked position.
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6. Connect lock/motor assembly cable to door inner handle. Place lock assembly in door. Connect cable inner to door handle. Install cable outer on support bracket.
7. Connect harness to latch assembly. Working through door aperture, position latch assembly for access. Connect harness connector. Install connector on mounting bracket.
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9. Connect door handle and lock barrel (driver door only) operating rods to latch assembly.
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10. where fitted, install lock security shield. Install security shield over lock barrel operating rod and locate under spring clip at rear. Install securing bolt.
11. Install glass rear runner. Position rear runner on glass. Install but do not tighten lower screws. Install upper screw. ensure it is aligned with marker then fully tighten. Fully tighten lower screws. 12. Reposition PVC secondary water shedder. 13. Fit door main water shedder. Refer to <<76.58.07>>. 14. Install new securing studs on casing.
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15. Position but do not secure switch pack on casing. 16. Position casing at door and connect switch pack and puddle lamp connectors. 17. Align casing to door and press and fully seat securing studs into door locations. 18. Install casing securing screw at front of switch pack location. 19. Align switch pack to casing and install screw at rear. 20. Install trim to front of door pocket and fully seat plastic fastener. 21. Install casing screw at rear of door pocket. 22. Install trim mat at rear of door pocket. 23. Holding door handle in open position, install escutcheon on casing. 24. Install escutcheon screw and fit screw cover. 25. Return door handle to closed position. 26. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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4. Release control cable from bracket, rotate 90 degrees to align with slot in bush and withdraw cable nipple from latch assembly.
5. Release operating cable from door handle. Move inner door handle to the locked position. Remove operating cable outer abutment from support bracket. Disconnect cable inner from door inner handle and remove cable from door..
Installation 1. Fit control cable nipple to latch assembly bush, rotate 90 degrees to captive position and locate outer cable on bracket.
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2. Fit cover to latch assembly. Position cover on latch assembly, ensuring that internal boss locates correctly in latch housing. Fit and tighten cover securing screw. 3. Fit latch assembly and cable to door. Refer to <<86.65.16>>. 4. Reposition secondary water shedder in door. 5. Fit main water shedder to door. Refer to <<76.58.07>>. 6. Fit door casing. Refer to <<76.34.01>>. 7. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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8. Slacken and remove the door glass rear runner lower securing screws.
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9. Reposition door glass rear runner. Mark the position of the glass rear runner upper securing screw. Slacken and remove the upper securing screw and move the runner away from the glass.
10. UK specification driver door only. Remove bolt securing lock barrel operating rod security shield. Release shield from spring clip at rear and remove shield from door.
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11. Disconnect door handle and lock barrel (driver door only) operating rods from latch links.
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12. Slacken and remove the three latch assembly securing screws and position latch for access.
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13. Remove latch motor harness multiplug from mounting bracket and disconnect multiplug.
14. Release operating cable from door handle. Move inner door handle to the locked position. Remove operating csble outer abutment from support bracket. Disconnect cable inner from door inner handle. 15. Remove lock motor assembly from door.
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2. Connect latch assembly cable to door inner handle. Place latch assembly in door. Connect cable inner to door handle. Fit and fully seat cable outer abutment on support bracket.
3. Connect harness to latch assembly. Working through door aperture, position latch assembly for access. Connect harness multiplug. Fit multiplug onto mounting bracket.
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4. Position latch assembly in door and fit and tighten securing screws.
5. Connect door handle and lock barrel (driver door only) operating rods to latch assembly.
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6. UK specification driver door only. Fit security shield over lock barrel operating rod and locate under spring clip at rear. Fit and tighten securing bolt.
7. Fit glass rear runner. Position rear runner on glass. Fit but do not tighten lower securing screws. Fit upper securing screw. ensure it is aligned with marker then fully tighten. Fully tighten lower securing screws. 8. Reposition PVC secondary water shedder. 9. Fit door main water shedder. Refer to <<76.58.07>>. 10. Fit door casing. Refer to <<76.34.01>>. 11. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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5. Disconnect switch module harness multiplug, release module end locaters and lightly press module out of console. Installation 1. Fit switch module to console ensuring that end locaters are fully seated. 2. Connect switch module harness multiplug. 3. Fit radio console. Refer to <<76.25.15>>. 4. Fit centre console. Refer to <<76.25.01>>. 5. Fit 'J' gate surround. Refer to <<76.25.24>>. 6. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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Remove driver's door casing. Refer to <<76.34.01>>. 2. Remove driver's door handle. Refer to <<76.58.07>>.
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3. Remove operating arm and bias spring. 1. Remove 'C' clip securing plastic operating arm to barrel. 2. Remove operating arm and bias spring from barrel. 4. Slacken and remove screw securing barrel to housing and withdraw barrel.
Installation
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1. NOTE: For re-fitting of original lock barrel, refer to operations 4 to 9. Identify key cut code. 1. Hold key so that cut outs can be identified and commencing at key grip, note and record cut out sequence.
2. Fit lock discs to barrel. 1. Grease bore of lock barrel. 2. Ensure lock discs match recorded key code. 3. Grease the first seven discs and install them in the barrel in sequence with embossed spacers in between and orientated to align roller locations. 4. Fit wavy spring spacer. 5. Grease and fit final disc.
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3. Fit shutter assembly and roller to barrel. 1. Grease shutter assembly and fit to barrel. 2. Align recesses in discs and spacers to accept the steel roller. 3. Grease steel roller and fit into recesses via barrel slot. Via adjacent barrel slot, check discs for correct sequence and orientation.
4. Fit lock barrel and shutter assembly to housing. 1. Align and fit barrel into lock housing. 2. Fit plastic securing ring to barrel and rotate to engage locking tangs.
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5. Fit operating arm to barrel. 1. Fit bias spring to operating arm ensuring it is fully seated and tensioned, with ends positioned each side of pillar. 2. Fit operating arm and bias spring assembly to barrel and secure with 'C' clip. 6. Position lock assembly in door handle and fit and tighten securing screw. 7. Fit key and check lock function. 8. Fit driver's door handle. Refer to operations in this section. 9. Fit driver's door casing. Refer to <<76.34.01>>.
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Ensure that door glass is fully up. 2. Remove battery cover and disconnect earth lead from terminal. Refer to <<86.15.19>>. 3. Remove door casing. Refer to <<76.34.01>>.
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4. Remove door casing center support bracket. 1. Slacken and remove the two casing support bracket securing bolts and remove bracket from door.
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5. Remove tape securing puddle lamp harness to water shedder and reposition harness for access.
6. Carefully peel back main water shedder remove from door and place adhesive face downwards on clean dry plastic sheet. 7. Position PVC secondary water shedder for access.
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8. Disconnect and remove door handle. 1. Disconnect link rod from door handle. 2. Disconnect lock barrel operating arm link rod from motor. 3. Slacken and remove the two door handle securing screws and remove door handle from vehicle. 9. Remove lock assembly from door handle. Refer to <<76.37.71>>.
2. Connect lock barrel link rod to operating arm. 3. Fit door handle to door.
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Ensure that door glass is fully up. 2. Remove battery cover and disconnect earth lead from terminal. Refer to <<86.15.19>>. 3. Remove door casing. Refer to <<76.34.01>>.
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4. Remove door casing center support bracket. 1. Slacken and remove the two casing support bracket securing screws and remove bracket from door.
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5. Remove tape securing puddle lamp harness to water shedder and reposition harness for access.
6. Carefully peel back water shedder, remove from door and place adhesive face downwards on clean dry plastic sheet.
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7. Disconnect and remove door handle. 1. Disconnect link rod from door handle. 2. Slacken and remove the two door handle securing screws and remove door handle from vehicle.
Installation
1. Fit door handle to door. 1. Position and fully seat door handle. 2. Fit and tighten the two door handle securing screws. 3. Connect door handle to link rod. 2. Fit water shedder to door. Ensure that adhesive face of water shedder and all door contact surfaces are clean, free of grease and oil, and absolutely dry. Commencing at the top, align and fit water shedder to door. Reposition puddle lamp harness and secure to water shedder using suitable tape.
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2012-07-22
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2. Remove the glove box handle and lock barrel. 1. Holding the handle in the open position, remove it from the mounting bracket by carefully prising the RH support outwards. 2. Remove the handle return spring. 3. Releasing the retaining tangs, remove the lock barrel.
Installation
1. Fit glove box handle and lock barrel to lid. 1. Fit handle return spring ensuring that it engages in the lid mounting slot.
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2. Release hood open microswitch harness multiplug from body tang and disconnect multiplug.
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5. Disconnect hood release cable hook from latch lever. 6. Remove latch/microswitch assembly from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position latch/microswitch assembly at body. 2. Connect release cable hook to latch lever. 3. Locate and fully seat release outer cable in latch mounting bracket. 4. Position latch/microswitch assembly on body apertures and install securing bolts.
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5. Connect hood open microswitch harness multiplug and fit and fully seat multiplug on body tang. 6. Remove fender cover, shut hood and check that latch and microswitch function correctly.
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1. Remove the ignition key from the steering column lock. 2. Remove the steering column lower cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>.
3. Insert the ignition key into the steering column lock. 1. Turn the key to the AUXILIARY position.
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4. Remove the lock barrel from the steering column lock. 1. Press the lock barrel retaining peg to release the barrel. 2. Withdraw the lock barrel from the steering lock. 5. Remove the ignition key.
2. Align the lock barrel to the steering column lock. 1. Rotate the ignition key until alignment of the lock barrel is attained.
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3. Install the lock barrel to the steering column lock. 1. Fully seat the lock barrel to the steering column lock. 2. Ensure that the retaining peg has engaged.
4. Turn the ignition key to the OFF position. 1. Withdraw the ignition key from the lock. 5. Install the steering column lower cowl; refer to Section <<501-05>>. 6. Insert the ignition key into the steering lock.
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Luggage Compartment Lid and Fuel Filler Door Release Switch 86.65.95
Removal 1. Remove battery cover and disconnect ground cable from battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.19>>. 2. Remove driver side underscuttle for access to lower fascia. Refer to <<76.46.11>>.
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3. Release retaining tangs and withdraw switch assembly from driver side lower fascia.
4. Disconnect harness multiplug from fuel filler flap/trunk lid release switch assembly.
Installation 1. Install fuel filler flap/trunk lid release switch assembly to driver side lower fascia, ensuring that retaining tangs
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3. Remove tape securing lock mechanism harness and disconnect harness multiplug.
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5. Position lock mechanism for access and disconnect lock barrel operating cable.
6. Disconnect trunk lock actuator operating cable 7. Remove lock mechanism from trunk lid.
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4. Position and fully seat lock mechanism and fit but do not tighten securing bolts.
5. Connect trunk lock harness multiplug. 6. Close trunk lid, and check lock for satisfactory operation. 7. Open trunk lid adjust lock position as necessary and fully tighten securing bolts. 8. Secure harness to trunk lid with linen adhesive tape. 9. Fit trunk rear finisher. Refer to <<76.19.44>>. 10. Fit trunk floor carpet.
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4. Remove the two trunk lid lock motor mounting bracket securing screws and position bracket/motor assembly for access.
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6. Disconnect release cable hook from motor rod and withdraw motor/bracket assembly from trunk.
7. Remove two screws securing motor to mounting bracket and remove motor from bracket.
Installation 1. Position trunk lid lock motor on mounting bracket. 2. Install motor to mounting bracket securing screws. 3. Fit release cable hook onto motor rod. 4. Position motor release cable outer on bracket abutment. 5. Position and fully seat lock motor/ mounting bracket assembly.
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6. Install bracket securing screws. 7. Install trunk rear finisher. Refer to <<76.19.44>>. 8. Install trunk floor carpet. 9. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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5. Slacken and remove lock barrel housing securing nuts and release housing from operating cable abutment bracket.
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7. Remove circlip securing operating arm to lock barrel and remove operating arm and bias spring from barrel.
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8. Remove barrel from housing. Release detent plunger and spring from housing and withdraw barrel assembly. Remove spring clip from housing groove.
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9. Using a flat-bladed screwdriver, ease barrel cover free and discard cover and plastic tension ring.
10. Remove: 1. Closing plate. 2. Shutter flap, tension spring and pivot pin. 3. Retaining key. 4. Shutter housing.
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11. NOTE: If original discs and spacers are to be fitted, record sequence during removal. Remove discs and spacer washers from barrel.
Installation
1. Fit and fully seat plastic sealing ring on barrel flange. 2. If original discs are to be fitted, proceed to step 3 noting positions recorded during removal.
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3. Identify key cut code. Hold key so that cut outs can be identified and commencing at key grip, note and record cut out sequence.
4. Fit lock discs to barrel. 1. Apply grease supplied to bore of lock barrel. 2. Ensure lock discs match recorded key code. 3. Grease the first seven discs and install them in the barrel in sequence with embossed spacers in between and orientated to align roller locations. 4. Fit wavy spring spacer. 5. Grease and fit final disc. 6. Through barrel slot, check discs for correct sequence and orientation.
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5. Align discs and spacers to accept the steel rollers grease rollers and fit into disc recesses via barrel slot.
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6. Grease and fit shutter pivot and spring ensuring that spring is correctly tensioned.
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7. Grease and fit detent plunger and spring to lock barrel recess.
8. Grease and fit spring clip into groove in bore of barrel housing.
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9. Aligning detent plunger with groove in housing, push barrel assembly home until plunger engages in rear recess. 10. Turn key to locate plunger in housing detent, check for satisfactory lock operation and remove key.
11. Fit operating arm and bias spring to barrel. Fit bias spring to barrel, locating lower tang on lock housing pillar. Position operating arm at housing, locate bias spring upper tang on arm pillar and seat arm with spring tensioned.
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13. Position lock barrel and housing at cable abutment bracket and connect operating cable.
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14. Position barrel and housing assembly on cable abutment bracket studs and fit and tighten securing nuts. 15. Fit new adhesive tape to panel aperture. 16. Fit trunk rear finisher. Refer to <<76.19.44>>. 17. Fit trunk floor carpet. 18. Fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.19>>.
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3. Carefully ease warning switch tangs from trunk lock mechanism. 4. Remove warning switch assembly from lock mechanism.
Installation 1. Position warning switch on lock mechanism and fit and fully seat tangs. 2. Install trunk lock mechanism. Refer to <<76.19.25>> 3. Install trunk floor carpet.
2012-07-22
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2012-07-22
The conventional twin wiper system is driven by a single motor controlled from the right hand column stalk switch. The motor which has 'microswitch overload protection,' is mounted on a bracket below the plenum cover on the driver's side. Available only as a complete assembly including motor, the wiper system is handed to suit market requirements. The wiper arms are dedicated to either driver or passenger side installation and incorporate blade carriers that enable wipers to be parked in lowest possible position on the windshield. The wiper blades are of synthetic rubber. Windshield washer jet assemblies are mounted on the wiper arms. Operating modes selected by a column mounted wiper control stalk switch, are normal, high speed, flick wipe, and six settings of intermittent operation with delays ranging from 2 to 20 seconds. On vehicles with rain sensing installed, the first intermittent setting is replaced by an AUTO position.
Windshield Washers
The windshield washers are of wiper arm mounted, running jet configuration, with each jet assembly incorporating a conventional nozzle plus three nozzles of silicone rubber 'duckbill' design. If the system is initially operated at low ambient temperatures, the 'duckbill' nozzles permit any frozen residual washer fluid to be ejected under pump
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Headlamp Powerwash System Headlamp Powerwash Jet Assembly (Retracted and Extended)
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The headlamp powerwash system incorporates a telescopic nozzle unit mounted in the lower section of each headlamp. Each nozzle is connected via snap fittings to a powerwash pump mounted above the windshield wash pump on the rear face of the washer fluid reservoir. The powerwash system operates in conjunction with the windshield washers when the ignition switch is in position II and the headlamp switch is in the dip or main beam position. When the powerwash pump is activated, the nozzle units under fluid pressure, extend forward approximately 72 mm and commence the wash cycle. The wash cycle consists of two 800 ms pulses separated by a six second delay. To conserve washer fluid, headlamp powerwash will only function on every sixth operation of the windshield wash switch. When the 'WASHER FLUID LOW' message is illuminated, the windshield washers will continue to operate for a limited period but the headlamp powerwash will not function until the fluid level is restored.
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The rain sensor is an optical transducer that is sensitive to changes in infra-red light penetration of the windshield created by the refractive effects of water droplets. The sensor elements consist of two groups of light emitting diodes which alternately project infra-red light onto the windshield and a photo-diode that receives resulting reflections from the glass. All of the infra-red light is reflected back from a moisture-free windshield, resulting in a constant 5V output signal from the sensor and no wiper activation. Rain falling on the light sensing area of the windshield results in refraction and diffusion of a proportion of the projected light with a corresponding imbalance of light received by the photodiode. This results in pulsed outputs from the sensor, the frequency and duration of which are directly proportional to the number and size of water droplets respectively. These pulses together with wiper switch position signals are received by the sensor control module and processed to mimic column switchgear operation. In this recognisable form, signals are input to the body processor module (BPM) where they are interpreted as normal wiper operation requests.
The rain sensor unit is installed on the inside of the windshield within the rear view mirror stem cover. The unit is secured to the glass by a special adhesive that facilitates service removal. When installing a rain sensor unit, it must be positioned in the clear circle within the obscuration band.
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The rain sensor control module is a non-serviceable unit installed on the passenger side dash panel and connected to the rain sensor unit and the body processor module.
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The column mounted wiper control stalk switch on vehicles with rain sensing installed, has an AUTO position (this replaces the first intermittent setting on non rain-sensing wiper controls), five intermittent settings, and normal, high speed and flick wipe positions.
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2. Remove wheel arch liner access panel. Rotate liner access cover fastener 1/4 turn and remove cover from vehicle. Ensure that fastener is retained.
3. Remove clips securing front of wheel arch liner to fender. 4. Position front of wheel arch liner for access. 5. Remove headlamp rear trim cover and water deflector.
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6. Remove headlamp fixings. 1. Disconnect headlamp harness multiplug. 2. Slacken and remove headlamp upper and lower securing bolts. 3. Slacken headlamp securing nut.
7. Remove powerwash jet assembly from headlamp. Carefully withdraw and position headlamp for access to underside, release washer jet tangs and remove assembly from headlamp.
Installation 1. Fit powerwash jet assembly to headlamp, ensuring tangs fully seat. 2. Fit headlamp assembly to BIW. 3. Fit but do not fully tighten headlamp upper and lower securing bolts.
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4. Align headlamp with vehicle profile as detailed in <<501-18>>. 5. Tighten headlamp securing nut. 6. Fully tighten headlamp securing bolts. 7. Connect feed hose to powerwash jet assembly. 8. Connect harness multiplug to headlamp. 9. Fit headlamp rear trim panel and water deflector. 10. Fit and fully seat front of wheelarch liner and secure with new fasteners. 11. Fit and fully seat access panel to wheelarch liner and rotate fastener 1/4 turn to secure. 12. Return steering to straight ahead position. 13. Carry out headlamp beam alignment.
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4. Using a thin plastic blade, carefully remove sensor unit from windshield. 5. Using an approved solvent, remove residual adhesive from windshield. 6. If sensor is to be re-used, remove adhesive pad and clean base of unit using an approved solvent.
Installation 1. Install new adhesive pad. Peel backing paper from one side of new adhesive pad. Position pad correctly in clear area of obscuration band and press firmly to fully seat. Peel remaining backing paper from adhesive pad.
2. Ensuring sensor is correctly orientated, press firmly into position on adhesive pad.
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4. Install cover over sensor and mirror base ensuring tangs fully engage. 5. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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4. Disconnect harness connector from module and remove module from vehicle.
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2. Install module bolts. 3. Install glove box. 4. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and install battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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2012-07-22
7. Remove and discard pump to reservoir sealing washers and clean surrounding area of reservoir. 8. Remove drain receptacle.
Installation 1. Fit and fully seat new sealing washers to reservoir. 2. Apply suitable lubricant to outer face of sealing washers. 3. Positioning pump at reservoir, press and firmly seat connectors firmly in sealing washers. 4. Connect hoses to pump and reservoir. 5. Open hood and fill reservoir with correct fluid. 6. Check that all connections are free from leakage. 7. Close hood. 8. Connect harness multiplug to pump 9. Fit LH wheel arch liner. Refer to <<76.10.90>>. 10. Fit LH front road wheel. 11. Raise vehicle, remove stands and lower vehicle onto wheels.
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7. Remove filler neck. Carefully pull lower end of filler neck from reservoir and discard sealing ring. Remove and discard 'O' ring seal from filler neck upper end.
8. Slacken and remove the three reservoir to BIW securing bolts and remove reservoir from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position reservoir in wheelarch, align with BIW holes and fit and tighten the three securing bolts. 2. Clean pump seal and filler neck seal locations. 3. Fit and fully seat new windshield washer and powerwash pump sealing washers to reservoir apertures. 4. Fit and fully seat new filler neck lower sealing ring to reservoir aperture.
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6. Position filler neck upper end in BIW aperture and fully seat lower end in sealing ring. 7. Fit windshield washer and powerwash pumps to reservoir. Refer to <<84.10.21>>. 8. Fit new 'O' ring seal to upper end of filler neck. and apply suitable lubricant. 9. Fit and firmly seat filler elbow to upper end of filler neck. 10. Fill reservoir with correct fluid. 11. Check that all connections are free from leakage. 12. Connect harness multiplugs to pumps. 13. Fit LH wheel arch liner. Refer to <<76.10.90>>. 14. Fit LH front road wheel. 15. Raise vehicle, remove stands and lower vehicle onto wheels. 16. Remove fender cover and close hood.
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4. Slacken and remove the bolt securing the driver side water deflector to the plenum chamber and remove the deflector.
5. Remove convertible model bulkhead brace. 1. Slacken and remove the driver side bulkhead brace rear securing bolt. 2. Slacken and remove the bulkhead brace front securing nut and remove brace from vehicle.
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6. Sever the strap securing the wiper motor multiplug to the securing bracket and disconnect the multiplug.
7. Slacken and remove the three wiper motor/linkage securing bolts and withdraw the motor and linkage from the plenum chamber. 8. Remove the wiper motor/linkage mounting rubbers and spacers.
Installation 1. Fit mounting rubbers and treat the bores with a suitable lubricant. 2. Fit spacers to mounting rubbers.
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3. Position wiper motor/linkage assembly in the plenum chamber and fit and tighten securing bolts. 4. Connect wiper motor harness multiplug and secure to bracket with new retaining strap. 5. Fit convertible model bulkhead brace. Position driver side bulkhead brace, locating front on suspension turret stud and fit and tighten rear securing bolt. Fit and tighten nut securing front of brace to suspension turret. 6. Position driver side water deflector in plenum chamber and fit and tighten securing bolt. 7. Fit plenum chamber cover. Refer to Section <<501-02>>. 8. Fit wiper arm assemblies. Refer to operations in this section. 9. Connect earth cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to Section <<414-01>>.
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1. Disconnect windshield washer tubing. 1. Open the hood. 2. Disconnect wiper arm windshield washer tubing from plenum cover connector. 3. Note position of wiper blade on windshield.
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2. Withdraw wiper arms from spindles. 1. Remove plastic cover from wiper arm securing nut. 2. Slacken but do not remove wiper arm securing nut. 3. Fit extractor 18G2 and ensuring that wiper and plenum cover are not damaged, release wiper arm from tapered spindle. Remove extractor, remove wiper arm securing nut and lift wiper arm off spindle.
Installation 1. Fit wiper arm and blade. Fit wiper arm and blade assembly onto spindle splines aligning blade to original position on windshield. Fit wiper arm securing nut. Supporting the wiper arm, carefully tighten the securing nut to press arm on to tapered splines. 2. Fit plastic cover over securing nut. Connect washer tubing to plenum cover. Close hood.
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Convertible Top
Description
The convertible top has a fully lined and padded interior, and is mounted on an aluminum frame with steel linkages providing lightness with good structural strength. When lowered, the top folds to a low stack height in the body and is concealed by a matching soft cover. A front seal shot moulded to the windshield header and 'A' posts, achieves highly efficient weatherproofing, reduced noise levels and improved aerodynamics. The green tinted glass backlight is bonded to the top to achieve a semi-flush finish.
Power Operation
Powered actuation and latching is provided by an electrically driven hydraulic pump installed in RH side of trunk. With the ignition switch in position I or II, both the convertible top and rear quarter glass are operated by a single switch located forward of the 'J' gate and marked 'ROOF. The top is lowered by pressing and holding the rear of the switch until top movement ceases.When the top unlatches, an audible alarm sounds for 0.7 seconds , the rear quarters fully open and any fully closed door glass lowers 12 mm. The audible alarm operates again when the top starts to move. If the door glass is closed, the rear quarters close, then all glass lowers 12 mm. When the top is fully lowered, the audible alarm operates and the door glass returns to the fully closed position. The top is raised by pressing and holding the front of the switch until the top is fully erected and latched.When the top is fully raised and latched, the audible alarm operates again and all glass closes. Operation of the convertible top is inhibited at vehicle speeds in excess of 16 km/h (10 mile/h). If the vehicle exceeds this speed when the top is moving to the lowered position, it will continue to the fully down position. Should the vehicle exceed this speed when the top is being raised, further movement will be inhibited until the speed is reduced.
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In the event of latch failure when the top is raised, a visual warning will illuminate on instrument panel. In such an emergency, the top must be manually positioned using a center pull down facility, then latched using a key stowed alongside the top operating pump. To manually operate the latch, the key is inserted in the recess in the windscreen header, turned clockwise to ensure the latch is fully released, then turned counter-clockwise to lock. The top can also be manually raised in the event of failure to power operate. In such a situation, the pump isolating valve must first be turned fully counter-clockwise to the manual operation position. Manual latching is then achieved as described above. When manually raising the top, the linkages from the frame to the wheel arches must be moved to the over-center position.
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4. Reaching behind the top rear quarter curtains, pull the rams and linkages at both sides firmly downwards as far as possible. 5. Manually lower top to stowed position, if necessary repeating step 4 above.
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2. Disconnect backlight heater harness connectors. 3. Ensuring that backlight heater harness is clear, power top to fully lowered position. 4. Remove rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 5. Remove rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>. 6. Remove LH and RH rear quarter trim cappings. 7. Remove LH and RH rear quarter trim panels. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 8. Remove rear speaker assembly (premium ICE only). Refer to 86.51.06.
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9. Slacken and remove nuts securing squab panel stiffener bracket to BIW and remove bracket from vehicle. 10. Remove heated backlight. Refer to <<76.81.11>>.
11. Slacken and remove bolt securing ground cable to frame and position cable clear of frame.
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12. Slacken and remove security aerial retaining clip securing bolt.
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13. Slacken and remove security aerial mounting bracket securing screws and position aerial clear of top. 14. NOTE: Do not allow top to latch. Power top to 3/4 closed position. 15. Remove battery cover and disconnect ground cable from battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.19>>.
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16. Position trunk RH liner for access and turn hydraulic pump valve fully counter- clockwise to the manual operation position.
17. Remove backlight link lever securing clips and position link levers for access.
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18. Remove mounting bracket cover plate securing screws Slacken and remove mounting bracket cover plate lower securing screw, position headlining for access and remove the two remaining screws.
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20. Slacken and remove nuts securing rear tack strip to BIW.
21. Withdraw tack strip from vehicle and remove end covers from tack strip.
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22. Remove over-centre link lever retaining clips, remove nylon spacers and position link levers for access.
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23. Disconnect hydraulic cylinder actuating rods from convertible top frame. Remove spring clip/pin securing each hydraulic cylinder rod to frame. Partially retract cylinder rod and withdraw from frame.
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24. Move each hydraulic cylinder clear of outer half pivot, position cylinder to facilitate top removal and remove and retain wavy washer from pivot. 25. Tape plastic sheet over trunk lid, rear panel and fenders to protect paint
26. Slacken and remove upper bolts securing mounting brackets to BIW.
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27. Slacken but do not remove mounting bracket lower securing bolts. 28. Manually lower convertible top.
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29. Slacken and remove rear quarter glass inner seal rear securing screws.
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30. Release and discard rear quarter glass inner seal front fir tree fasteners and remove seals from carriers.
31. Slacken the front bolt securing each seal carrier to BIW.
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32. Slacken and remove the rear bolts securing each seal carrier to BIW and remove seal carriers.
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33. Ensure that mounting bracket lower bolts are sufficiently slackened, then with assistance, carefully lift and remove convertible top assembly from vehicle.
Installation 1. With assistance, carefully lift convertible top assembly and position in vehicle, locating lower slot in each mounting bracket on BIW bolt. 2. Fit mounting bracket upper securing bolts.
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3. Position rear quarter glass inner seal carriers and fit but do not tighten rear securing bolts.
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5. Fit and fully seat inner seals in carriers and fit and tighten rear securing screws.
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6. Secure front of inner seals with new fir tree fasteners. 7. Manually raise convertible top.
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8. Fit wavy washers onto half pivots and fit and fully seat hydraulic cylinders.
9. Fit hydraulic cylinder actuating rod ends to frame. Align and extend cylinder rods to convertible top frame. Position end of each rod on linkage and secure with clip/pin assemblies.
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10. Position over-centre link levers, fit nylon spacers and fit link rod securing clips. 11. Position tack strip on BIW and fit end covers.
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12. Commencing in centre, fit and tighten tack strip securing bolts.
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14. Fit mounting bracket cover plates. Fit and fully seat mounting bracket cover plates, ensuring that half pivots locate correctly in ram recesses. Fit and tighten upper securing screws.
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15. Position headlining rear quarters over mounting bracket cover plates and fit and tighten lower securing screws.
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16. Position backlight link levers and fit and fully seat securing clips.
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17. Turn hydraulic pump valve fully clockwise to power operation position. 18. Position and fully seat trunk RH liner. 19. Connect ground cable to battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 20. Manually guiding latch striker into header mechanism, power convertible top to fully raised position 21. Accessing through cover plate apertures, tighten mounting bracket securing bolts. 22. Tighten rear quarter inner seal carrier rear securing bolts. 23. Remove protective sheet from rear bodywork. 24. Power convertible top to fully lowered position and back to fully raised position, checking for satisfactory operation and ensuring thar cover is correctly tensioned and fre from ripples or sagging 25. Position security aerial and fit and tighten mounting bracket securing screws. 26. Fit and tighten security aerial 'P' clip securing bolt. 27. Position ground cable eyelet and fit and tighten securing bolt. 28. Position squab panel stiffener bracket and fit and tighten securing bolts. 29. Fit heated backlight. Refer to <<76.81.11>>. 30. Fit carpet to convertible top stowage compartment. 31. Fit rear speaker assembly (premium ICE only). Refer to 86.51.06
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32. Fit rear quarter trim panels. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 33. Fit rear quarter panel cappings. 34. Fit rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>. 35. Fit rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 36. Connect backlight heater.harness connectors. 37. Fit battery cover.
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2. Disconnect heated backlight harness connectors and position harness clear of top. 3. Power top to fully down position. 4. Remove rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 5. Remove rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>. 6. Remove rear quarter casing cappings Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 7. Remove rear quarter casings. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 8. Remove rear speaker -Premium ICE only. Refer to 86.51.06.
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9. Slacken and remove squab panel stiffener bracket to body securing nuts and remove bracket. 10. NOTE: Do not allow top to latch. Power top to 3/4 closed position. 11. Remove battery cover and disconnect ground cable from battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.19>>.
12. Position trunk RH liner for access and turn hydraulic pump valve fully counter-clockwise to manual operation position.
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13. Remove LH cantrail seal and carrier. Slacken and remove screws securing LH cantrail seal to frame and withdraw seal. Slacken and remove screws securing LH cantrail seal carrier and remove seal carrier from vehicle. 14. Slacken and remove screws securing RH cantrail seal to frame and remove seal. 15. Slacken and remove screws securing RH cantrail seal carrier and remove seal carrier.
16. Remove LH main column seal and carrier. Withdraw LH main column seal from carrier. Slacken and remove screws securing seal carrier and remove carrier from vehicle. 17. Release and remove RH main column seal from carrier. 18. Slacken and remove screws securing RH main column seal carrier and remove carrier.
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19. Remove latch striker and guide pins. Slacken and remove latch striker securing screws and remove striker from header plate. Slacken and remove screws securing latch plate guide pins to frame and remove guide pins.
20. Slacken and remove screws securing latch plate to frame and remove latch plate. 21. Noting positions for installation, release bonded sections of cover from frame.
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23. Release cover front retaining rod from retaining clips in frame and remove rod from cover.
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24. Noting the positions for installation, release bonded areas of padding bag from frame and withdraw bag from front of frame.
25. Slacken and remove eight screws and outer clips securing padding bag to frame. 26. Manually move top to fully raised position.
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27. Position top cover and padding bag rearwards and release both headlining rear tension rods.
28. Slacken and remove screws securing headlining to main column bracket covers.
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29. Drill out the two rivets each side, securing rear of headlining.
30. Release section of headlining secured by velcro strips to frame around pull-down handle aperture (bonded on early vehicles).
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31. Exercising care to avoid damaging cords, drill out the two pop rivets securing tension cords to frame. 32. Position tension cords for access.
33. Drill out the seven pop rivets securing front bow rail to top frame and remove rail.
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34. Withdraw the front bow rail from the headlining piping, tension cords and straps. 35. Position tension cords for access.
36. Drill out pop rivets securing centre bow rail to top frame and remove rail from headlining piping.
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37. Withdraw headlining rear edge flange from retaining slot in rear bow rail and position rear tension cables for disconnection.
38. Release and remove tension cable retaining bushes, and disconnect cables from frame.
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39. Release headlining fir tree or press stud fasteners from cantrails. Refer to Note in Step 42.
40. Release front of headlining from double-sided tape on frame. 41. Release the side tension cords and rear tension cables and remove headlining from vehicle. 42. NOTE: On certain early model year vehicles, press-stud fixings securing the the headlining to the frame must be removed and replaced by fir-tree fixings. The procedure for this modification is detailed in Technical Bulletin Number <<501-14>>. Clean rivet swarf from convertible top area and remove double-sided tape from front of frame.
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Installation
1. Place headlining in vehicle, positioning and seating rear of lining in rear bow rail slot. 2. Move padding bag forward for access and check that lining is fully seated on rear bow rail.
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4. Connect rear tension cables onto frame and fit and fully seat retaining bushes. 5. Move padding bag rearward for access. 6. To prevent damage to headlining during fitting, apply protective tape to leading end of centre bow rail.
7. Ensuring correct orientation, feed centre bow rail into the headlining. 8. Manually lower top to halfway position.
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9. Align bow rail to frame and secure with pop rivets. 10. To prevent damage to headlining during fitting, apply protective tape to leading end of front bow rail.
11. Fit tension cords and straps to front bow rail. Cut slits in front bow rail piping to accommodate the tension cords and straps. Ensuring that tension cords and straps are not twisted, position them in the appropriate slits in the bow rail piping.
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12. Ensuring correct orientation, feed the front bow rail into the headlining, simultaneously threading tension cords and straps through the piping slits onto the bow rail.
13. Align front bow rail to frame and secure with pop rivets.
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14. Using a piece of welding rod or similar draw wire, pull the outer tension cords through the headlining piping.
15. Position the outer tension cords to the frame and secure with pop rivets. 16. Manually move top to fully raised position.
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17. Align rear of headlining, pierce it through existing holes at riveting points in the retaining brackets and pop rivet headlining to retaining brackets.
18. Secure headlining at pull-down handle aperture. Remove backing from Velcro strips and position and firmly seat at pull-down handle aperture. Feed headlining trim material through frame to pull-down handle aperture and secure on Velcro strips.
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19. Fit and fully seat new fir tree fasteners securing headlining to frame.
20. Remove backing from double-sided tape on front of headlining and position and firmly seat lining on frame.
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21. Align padding bag to frame and secure with 'P' clips and retaining screws.
22. Apply adhesive to front edge of padding bag and position and fully seat on frame. 23. Manually move top to half down position.
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24. Using a piece of welding rod or similar draw wire, pull side tension cables through outer cover and secure them to frame.
25. Apply adhesive to adjacent front positions of cover and frame and fully seat cover on frame.
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26. Fit front retaining rod to cover and seat rod in securing clips.
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27. Position latch plate and fit and tighten securing screws.
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28. Position guide pins and latch striker and fit and tighten securing screws.
29. Fit cantrail seal carriers. Position cantrail seal carriers and fit but do not securing screws. Ensuring that seal carriers are positioned towards outboard end of elongated holes, tighten securing screws. 30. Fit and fully seat cantrail seals in carriers and fit and tighten securing screws.. 31. Connect ground cable to battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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32. Turn hydraulic pump valve fully clockwise to power operation position and return trunk RH liner to correct position. 33. Ensuring that rear quarter lights are fully lowered, power top to fully up and latched position. 34. Apply adhesive to adjacent areas of cover and frame at main column and fully seat cover on frame. 35. Power top to half down position.
36. Fit main column seal carriers. Position main column seal carriers and fit but do not tighten securing screws. Ensuring that carriers are positioned towards outboard end of elongated holes, tighten securing screws. 37. Fit and fully seat main column seals in carriers.
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39. Position headlining and fit and fully seat rear securing rods.
40. Position headlining over cover plates and fit and tighten securing screws. 41. Remove protective tape from BIW. 42. Power top from fully down to fully up positions, checking for satisfactory operation and ensuring that cover is correctly tensioned and free from rippling.
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43. Position squab panel stiffener bracket and fit and tighten securing nuts. 44. Fit carpet to convertible top stowage compartment. 45. Fit rear speaker assemblies. Refer to 86.51.06. 46. Fit rear quarter trim panels. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 47. Fit rear quarter panel cappings. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 48. Fit rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>. 49. Fit rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 50. Connect backlight heater harness multiplugs. 51. Fit battery cover.
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9. Position trunk RH liner for access and turn hydraulic pump valve fully counter-clockwise to manual operation position. 10. Manually move convertible top to fully raised position.
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12. Disconnect hydraulic cylinder harness multiplug (RH hydraulic cylinder only).
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13. Free headlining rear quarter for access. Slacken and remove mounting bracket cover plate lower securing screw, position headlining for access and remove two remaining screws.
14. Move hydraulic cylinder clear of half pivot and remove and retain wavy washer from pivot. 15. Position a piece of absorbent cloth below hydraulic cylinder to protect paintwork from any fluid spillage.
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16. Identify and mark position of hoses relative to hydraulic cylinder connectors, disconnect hoses and remove and discard 'O' ring seals. 17. Fit blanking plugs to hydraulic cylinder and hose connectors. 18. Remove hydraulic cylinder from vehicle.
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Installation 1. Remove blanking plugs from hose and pump connectors. 2. Install new 'O' ring seals in hose connectors. 3. Position hydraulic cylinder in vehicle and ensuring correct orientation as marked during removal, fit and tighten hose connectors to cylinder.
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4. Fit wavy washer to mounting bracket pivot and install and fully seat hydraulic cylinder on pivot.
5. Fit mounting bracket cover plate, ensuring that inner half pivot locates in cylinder recess and fit and tighten upper securing screws.
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6. Position headlining rear quarters over mounting bracket cover plates and fit and tighten lower securing screws.
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8. Fit hydraulic cylinder to frame. Align and extend cylinder actuating rod to convertible top frame location. Fit and fully seat clip/pin assembly to secure cylinder rod end on frame. 9. Manually move convertible top to fully lowered position.
10. Turn hydraulic pump valve fully clockwise to power operation position. 11. Connect ground cable to battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 12. Check hydraulic system for satisfactory operation and freedom from leaks. 1. Power top to fully raise position. 2. Power top to fully lowered position. 3. Power top to fully raised position. 4. Check all connections for leakage.
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13. Remove protective cloth positioned below ram. 14. Remove trunk floor carpet. 15. Remove trunk front liner. Refer to <<76.19.31>>. 16. Remove trunk rear finisher. Refer to <<76.19.44>>. 17. Remove trunk RH liner. 18. Position a piece of absorbent cloth on trunk floor to protect paintwork from any fluid spillage.
19.
CAUTION: Two fluid levels are marked on the pump reservoir body. The upper mark denotes the fluid level when the top is fully lowered and the lower mark denotes the level when the top is fully raised. NOTE: The convertible top hydraulic system is 'self-bleeding' and does not require further action to expel entrapped air.
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Slacken and remove reservoir filler plug and remove and discard 'O' ring seal. 20. Check fluid level and top up .as necessary. 21. Fit new 'O' ring seal to filler plug. 22. Fit and fully tighten filler plug on reservoir. 23. Remove protective cloth from trunk floor. 24. Fit RH liner to trunk. 25. Fit trunk rear finisher. Refer to <<76.19.44>>. 26. Fit trunk front liner. Refer to <<76.19.31>>. 27. Fit trunk floor carpet. 28. Fit battery cover. 29. Fit rear speaker assemblies. Refer to 86.51.06. 30. Fit rear quarter casings. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 31. Fit rear quarter casing cappings.
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32. Fit rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>. 33. Fit rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 34. Power adjacent front seat to original position.
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9. Turn hydraulic pump valve fully counter-clockwise to manual operation position. 10. Remove rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 11. Remove rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>. 12. Remove rear quarter casing cappings. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 13. Remove rear quarter casings. Refer to <<76.13.73>>.
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14. Remove rear speaker (premium ICE only). Refer to 86.51.06. 15. Manually move top to fully raised position. 16. Position a piece of absorbent cloth below hydraulic cylinder to protect paintwork from any fluid spillage.
17. Disconnect hoses from hydraulic cylinder. Identify and mark position of hoses relative to hydraulic cylinder connectors. Slacken and remove hoses from hydraulic cylinder and fit blanking plugs to cylinder and hose connectors. 18. Remove carpet from convertible top stowage compartment.
19. Route free end of each hose under headlining and rear harnesses and around seat squab support panel to RH side of vehicle (LH hydraulic cylinder hoses only).
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20. Sever, remove and discard tie straps securing hoses and rear harness to BIW.
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21. Slacken and remove the two pump assembly securing bolts, release pump from outboard grommet locations and position for access to outboard hoses.
22. Identify and mark pump outboard hose connections. 1. LH cylinder: Pump rear connectors - hydraulic cylinder bottom hose to lower connector. NOTE: Pump inboard connectors are for latch operating hoses only. 2. RH cylinder: Pump front connectors - hydraulic cylinder top hose to lower connector. 23. Disconnect appropriate hoses from pump, remove and discard 'O' ring seals and fit blanking plugs to hoses and pump connectors.
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24. Carefully withdraw hoses through BIW aperture into vehicle interior and remove hoses from vehicle.
Installation 1. Place hydraulic hoses in convertible top stowage compartment. 2. LH hydraulic cylinder only: Route pump connecting ends of hoses across top stowage compartment to RH side of vehicle.
3. Pass pump connecting ends of hoses through BIW RH aperture and into trunk.
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4. LH cylinder only: Route hydraulic cylinder end of hoses around LH end of seat squab support panel and under rear harnesses and headlining to cylinder location. 5. Remove blanking plugs from hydraulic cylinder and corresponding hose connectors, fit new 'O' ring seals to hose connectors.
6. Noting identifying marks applied during removal, connect and tighten hoses onto cylinder. 7. Remove blanking plugs from hydraulic pump and corresponding hose connectors and fit new 'O' ring seals to hose connectors.
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8. Connect and tighten hoses on pump outboard connectors ensuring corrct orientation as follows: 1. LH cylinder: Pump rear connectors - cylinder bottom hose to lower connector. NOTE: Pump inboard connectors are for latch operating hoses only. 2. RH cylinder: Pump front connectors - cylinder top hose to lower connector. 9. Fit new tie straps to BIW, position harness and hoses in straps and tighten straps to secure. 10. Fit carpet to convertible top stowage compartment. 11. Position pump on platform and fully seat rubber mounting grommets. 12. Fit and tighten pump securing bolts. 13. Manually move convertible top to fully lowered position.
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14. Turn hydraulic pump valve fully clockwise to power operation position. 15. Connect ground cable to battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 16. Check hydraulic system for satisfactory operation and all connections for freedom from leaks. 1. Power top to fully raise position. 2. Power top to fully lowered position. 3. Power top to fully raised position. 4. Check hose connections for leakage.
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CAUTION: Two fluid levels are marked on the pump reservoir body. The upper mark denotes the fluid level when the top is fully lowered and the lower mark denotes the level when the top is fully raised. NOTE: The convertible top hydraulic system is 'self-bleeding' and does not require further action to expel entrapped air.
Slacken and remove reservoir filler plug and remove and discard 'O' ring seal. 18. Check fluid level and top up .as necessary. 19. Fit new 'O' ring seal to filler plug. 20. Fit and fully tighten filler plug on reservoir. 21. Remove protective cloth from trunk floor. 22. Fit RH liner to trunk. 23. Fit trunk rear finisher. Refer to <<76.19.44>>.
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24. Fit trunk front liner. Refer to <<76.19.31>>. 25. Fit trunk floor carpet. 26. Fit battery cover. 27. Fit rear speaker assemblies. Refer to 86.51.06. 28. Fit rear quarter casings. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 29. Fit rear quarter casing cappings. 30. Fit rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>. 31. Fit rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 32. Power adjacent front seat to original position.
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7. Sever and remove tie strap securing pump harness multiplug to pump hose and disconnect multiplug from pump motor.
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8. Disconnect harness multiplugs from raise and lower solenoid control valves. 9. Position a piece of absorbent cloth on trunk floor to protect paintwork from any fluid spillage.
10. Identify and mark position of inboard hoses relative to pump, disconnect hoses, remove and discard 'O' ring seals and fit blanks to pump and hose connectors.
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11. Slacken and remove the two pump assembly securing bolts.
12. Remove pump from mounting. Release pump from outboard grommet locations and position pump for access to outboard hoses. Identify and mark position of outboard hoses relative to pump, disconnect hoses, remove and discard 'O' ring seals and fit blanks to hose and pump connectors. 13. Remove pump from trunk. 14. If pump is to be renewed: 1. Remove and retain mounting rubbers from pump. 2. Remove connector blanks. 3. Slacken and remove pump reservoir filler ,plug 4. Invert pump over a suitable receptacle and allow fluid to completely drain. 5. Fit and tighten reservoir filler plug and connector blanks.
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CAUTION: Two fluid levels are marked on the pump reservoir body. The upper mark denotes the fluid level when the top is fully lowered and the lower mark denotes the level when the top is fully raised.
Slacken and remove the filler plug, fill the reservoir with correct fluid to the upper mark on the reservoir body and fit and tighten filler plug. 3. Fit and fully seat rubber mounting grommets to base of pump assembly. 4. Remove blanks from pump outboard connectors. 5. Remove blanks and fit new 'O' ring seals to outboard hoses. 6. Position pump on trunk platform for access to outboard connectors. 7. Noting positional marks made during removal, connect and fully tighten outboard hoses on pump. 8. Position pump on platform and fully seat mounting grommets. 9. Fit and tighten pump securing bolts. 10. Remove blanks from inboard connectors and associated hoses. 11. Fit new 'O' ring seals to inboard hoses and noting positional marks, connect and fully tighten hoses on pump connectors
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12. Position pump harness correctly and connect multiplugs to solenoid control valves. 13. Connect harness multiplug to pump motor. 14. Secure pump motor harness to hoses using new tie strap. 15. Connect ground cable to battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 16. Check hydraulic system for satisfactory operation and freedom from leaks: 1. Power top to fully raised position. 2. Power top to fully lowered position. 3. Power top to fully raised position.
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CAUTION: Two fluid levels are marked on the pump reservoir body. The upper mark denotes the fluid level when the top is fully lowered and the lower mark denotes the level when the top is fully raised. NOTE: The convertible top hydraulic system is 'self-bleeding' and does not require further action to expel entrapped air.
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Slacken and remove pump reservoir filler plug. 18. Check fluid level and top up as necessary to lower mark on reservoir. 19. Fit and tighten reservoir filler plug. 20. Remove protective cloth from trunk floor. 21. Fit RH liner to trunk. 22. Fit trunk rear finisher. Refer to <<76.19.44>>. 23. Fit trunk front liner. Refer to <<76.19.31>>. 24. Fit trunk floor carpet. 25. Fit battery cover.
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4. Where fitted, disconnect microphone harness multiplug. 5. Remove the sun visors. Refer to <<76.10.48>> 6. Remove the sun visor retaining clips. Refer to <<76.10.58>> 7. Remove 'A' post upper trim finishers. Refer to <<76.13.31>>.
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10. Lift rear edge of seal for access and slacken and remove latch cover LH end securing screw. 11. Remove retaining stud from RH end of header seal, lift rear edge of seal for access and slacken and remove latch cover RH end securing screw.
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12. Slacken and remove two remaining latch cover securing screws and remove latch cover from header rail.
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14. Release hydraulic hose retaining clips from LH upper 'A' post.
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15. Release sun visor harness multiplugs from retainers on latch assembly bracket.
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16. Slacken and remove the seven latch assembly to BIW header lower securing screws.
17. Slacken and remove the latch assembly to BIW header upper securing screws.
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18. NOTE: When carrying out the following operation, do not disturb securing bolts installed in the open-ended slots. Slacken and remove the latch assembly to BIW header rear securing screws.
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19. Supporting latch assembly, slacken but do not remove securing bolts installed in the rear inner open-ended slots.
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20. Withdraw latch assembly and sever and remove tie straps securing hydraulic hoses to assembly.
21. Remove spring clip from latch actuator clevis pin and withdraw pin.
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23. Lift hydraulic cylinder to vertical position and separate from latch assembly. 24. Remove latch assembly from vehicle.
Installation
2012-07-22
1. Position hydraulic cylinder vertically in latch assembly slots and lower to engage lugs.
2. Retain hydraulic cylinder in latch assembly. Move locking lever across to secure actuator. Fit and fully seat clevis pin. Fit retaining clip to clevis pin. 3. Using new tie strap, secure hydraulic hoses to latch assembly.
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4. Ensuring that hydraulic hoses are not trapped, position open-ended slots in rear face of latch assembly under the undisturbed rear screws.
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5. Supporting the latch assembly, fit but do not tighten the two top securing screws. 6. Fit but do not tighten the remaining securing screws. 7. Tighten the two top securing screws. 8. Tighten all remaining securing screws. 9. Install sun visor harness multiplugs on latch assembly bracket retainers. 10. Connect latch assembly harness multiplug. 11. Fit and fully seat hydraulic hose retaining clips on upper 'A' post
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12. Fit latch assembly cover panel. Refer to <<76.86.20>>. 13. Position trim finisher on header rail and secure with new fir tree fastener, exercising care to avoid damaging finisher. 14. Fit upper 'A' post trim finisher. Refer to <<76.13.31>>. 15. Fit the sun visor retaining clips. Refer to <<76.10.58>> 16. Fit the sun visors. Refer to <<76.10.48>> 17. Where applicable, connect microphone harness multiplug. 18. Fit roof console. Refer to <<76.13.69>>. 19. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 20. Check hydraulic system for satisfactory operation and all connections for freedom from leaks. 1. Power top to fully raised position. 2. Power top to fully lowered position. 3. Power top to fully raised position.
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5. Disconnect hydraulic hoses from hydraulic cylinder, remove and discard 'O' ring seals from hose connectors and fit blanking plugs to hydraulic cylinder and hoses. 6. Place latch assembly on a clean work surface.
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7. Remove spring clip from hydraulic cylinder clevis pin and withdraw pin.
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9. Lift hydraulic cylinder to vertical position and separate from latch assembly.
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Installation
1. Position hydraulic cylinder in latch assembly slots and lower to engage lugs.
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3. Fit and fully seat clevis pin and fit retaining cip.
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4. Connect hoses to hydraulic cylinder. Position latch assembly in vehicle, remove blanking plugs from hoses and cylinder connectors and fit new 'O' ring seals to hose connectors. Noting marked positions, fit and tighten hoses to actuator, ensuring that hoses are not twisted or distorted. 5. Remove plastic protective sheet from vehicle interior. 6. Using a new tie strap, secure hydraulic hoses to the latch assembly. 7. Fit latch assembly to BIW header. Refer to <<76.86.19>>. 8. Fit latch assembly cover panel. Refer to <<76.86.20>>. 9. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 10. Check hydraulic system for satisfactory operation and freedom from leaks. 1. Power top to fully raised position. 2. Power top to fully lowered position. 3. Power top to fully raised position. 4. Check that hose connections are free from leakage. 11. Position trim finisher on header rail and secure with new fir tree fastener, exercising care to avoid damaging finisher. 12. Fit upper 'A' post trim finisher. Refer to <<76.13.31>>. 13. Fit sun visors and retention bezels. Refer to 76.10.47. 14. Where applicable, connect microphone harness multiplug. 15. Fit roof console. Refer to <<76.13.69>>.
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8. Sever and remove tie strap securing hydraulic pump hose to pump harness.
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9. Mark with location and slacken and disconnect hydraulic hoses from pump. 10. Remove and discard 'O' ring seals from hose connectors and fit blanking plugs to hoses and pump connectors. 11. Remove rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 12. Remove rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>. 13. Remove LH rear quarter casing capping. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 14. Remove LH rear quarter casing. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 15. Remove LH rear speaker (premium ICE only). Refer to 86.51.06. 16. Remove front LH seat. Refer to 76.70.01.90. 17. Remove 'J' gate surround. Refer to <<76.25.24>>. 18. Remove centre console. Refer to <<76.25.01>>. 19. Remove LH sill treadplate. Refer to 76.76.01. 20. Remove glovebox. Refer to <<76.52.03>>. 21. Remove fascia LH end fusebox. Refer to <<86.70.57>>. 22. Remove roof console. Refer to <<76.13.69>>.
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23. Remove the sun visors. Refer to <<76.10.48>> 24. Remove the sun visor retaining clips. Refer to <<76.10.58>> 25. Remove 'A' post upper trim finishers. Refer to <<76.13.31>>.
26. Where applicable disconnect microphone harness multiplug. 27. Carefully remove and discard fir tree fastener retaining trim finisher on header rail and remove finisher from header rail. 28. Remove convertible top latch assembly cover panel. Refer to <<76.86.20>>.
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30. Release hydraulic hose retaining clips from LH upper 'A' post.
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31. Release sun visor multiplugs from retainers on latch assembly bracket. 32. Position a piece of absorbent cloth in LH footwell to protect vehicle interior from any fluid spillage.
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33. Slacken and remove the latch assembly to BIW header lower securing screws.
34. Slacken and remove the latch assembly to BIW header upper securing screws.
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35. NOTE: When carrying out the following operation, do not disturb securing bolts installed in the open-ended slots. Slacken and remove the latch assembly to BIW header rear securing screws.
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36. Supporting latch assembly, slacken but do not remove securing screws installed in rear open-ended slots. 37. Withdraw latch assembly, position in LH footwell and sever and remove tie straps securing hoses to latch hydraulic cylinder and harness.
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38. Mark latch hydraulic cylinder hoses with locations and disconnect hoses from cylinder assembly. 39. Remove and discard 'O' ring seals from hoses and fit blanking plugs to hoses and hydraulic cylinder connectors. 40. Remove and discard tape securing hoses to 'A' post adjacent to top of fascia.
41. Withdraw hoses from retaining clips in fascia LH end fusebox aperture. 42. Route hoses from behind fascia to lower 'A' post. 43. Remove tape securing hoses to front of inner sill.
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44. Lift edge of LH carpet for access, sever and remove tie straps securing hoses and release hoses from BIW clips.
45. Release hoses from spring clip at transmission tunnel and draw hoses under carpet to tunnel.
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46. Lift LH carpet at transmission tunnel and heel board and release hoses from retaining clips. 47. withdraw hoses from under transmission tunnel insulation, harness and carpet.
48. Rotate hydraulic pump valve fully counter-clockwise to the manual operation position. 49. Manually move convertible top to fully up position. 50. Sever and remove tie straps securing hoses to power cable and rear harness.
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51. Carefully withdraw hoses through BIW aperture into vehicle interior and remove from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position hoses in convertible top stowage compartment. 2. Route hydraulic pump end of hoses through BIW aperture into trunk. 3. Remove blanking plugs from hoses and pump connectors. 4. Fit new 'O' ring seals to hoses and fit and tighten hoses onto pump. 5. Mark free end of each hose with position of corresponding connector on latch hydraulic cylinder as identified on removal. 6. Secure pump harness to hoses with new tie strap. 7. Route hydraulic hoses along rear harness and power cable and using new tie straps secure hoses to BIW at rear quarter above wheel arch. 8. Using new tie straps, secure rear harness and hydraulic hoses to BIW. 9. Using new tie straps, secure hydraulic hoses to power cable. 10. Manually move convertible top to fully lowered position. 11. Route hydraulic hoses under carpet, transmission tunnel insulation and harness. 12. Fit and fully seat hoses in retaining clips on carpet underside.
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13. Fit and secure hoses in new BIW tie straps. 14. Route hoses under carpet across rear of footwell to 'A' post.
15. Install hoses in spring clip at transmission tunnel. 16. Under front section of carpet, fit new tie straps to BIW and secure hydraulic hoses.
17. Route hoses up LH 'A' post, and accessing through fascia end fuse box aperture, fit and fully seat in retaining clips. 18. Using linen tape, secure hydraulic hoses to front of inner sill and top and bottom of upper 'A' post. 19. Remove blanking plugs from hose connectors and fit new 'O' ring seals.
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20. Noting positions marked on hose connectors, fit and tighten hoses on hydraulic cylinder. 21. Using new tie strap, secure hoses to hydraulic cylinder. 22. Fit and fully seat hydraulic hose retaining clips on upper 'A' post. 23. Fit fascia LH end fusebox. Refer to <<86.70.57>>. 24. Fit latch assembly to header rail. Refer to <<76.86.19>>. 25. Fit glovebox. Refer to <<76.52.03>>. 26. Fit sill tread plate. Refer to 76.76.01. 27. Fit centre console. Refer to <<76.25.01>>. 28. Fit 'J' gate surround. Refer to <<76.25.24>>. 29. Fit rear speaker assemblies. Refer to 86.51.06. 30. Connect ground cable to battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 31. Rotate hydraulic pump valve fully clockwise to power operation position. 32. Check hydraulic system for satisfactory operation. 1. Power top to fully raised position. 2. Power top to fully lowered position. 3. Power top to fully raised position. 4. Check that all hose connections are free from leakage.
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33. Remove protective cloth from LH footwell. 34. Fit LH rear quarter trim panel. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 35. Fit LH rear quarter panel capping. 36. Fit rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 37. Fit rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>. 38. Fit front seat. Refer to 76.70.01.90.
39.
CAUTION: Two fluid levels are marked on the pump reservoir body. The upper mark denotes fluid level when the top is fully lowered and the lower mark denotes the level when the top is fully raised. NOTE: The convertible top hydraulic system is 'self-bleeding' and does not require any further action to dispel entrapped air.
Slacken and remove reservoir filler plug and remove and discard 'O' ring seal. 40. Check fluid level and top up as necessary to low mark on reservoir. 41. Fit new 'O' ring seal to filler plug and fit and fully tighten on reservoir.. 42. Remove protective cloth from trunk floor. 43. Fit RH liner to trunk. 44. Fit trunk rear finisher. Refer to <<76.19.44>>. 45. Fit trunk front liner. Refer to <<76.19.31>>. 46. Fit trunk floor carpet. 47. Fit battery cover.
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2. Disconnect backlight heater harness multiplugs. 3. Ensuring that backlight heater harness is clear, power top to fully lowered position. 4. Remove rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 5. Remove rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>. 6. Remove LH and RH rear quarter trim cappings. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 7. Remove LH and RH rear quarter trim panels. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 8. Remove rear speaker assemblies. Refer to 86.51.06.
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9. Slacken and remove nuts securing squab panel stiffener bracket to BIW and remove bracket from vehicle. 10. Remove heated backlight from roof. Refer to <<76.81.11>>.
11. Noting their positions, remove staples securing cover to backlight frame and release cover from frame. 12. NOTE: Do not allow top to latch. Power top to 3/4 closed position. 13. Remove battery cover and disconnect ground cable from battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.19>>.
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14. Position trunk RH liner for access and turn hydraulic pump valve fully counter-clockwise to manual operation position.
15. Remove LH cantrail seal and carrier. Slacken and remove screws securing LH cantrail seal to frame and withdraw seal. Slacken and remove screws securing LH cantrail seal carrier and remove seal carrier from vehicle. 16. Slacken and remove screws securing RH cantrail seal to frame and remove seal. 17. Slacken and remove screws securing RH cantrail seal carrier and remove seal carrier.
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18. Remove LH main column seal and carrier. Withdraw LH main column seal from carrier. Slacken and remove screws securing seal carrier and remove carrier from vehicle. 19. Release and remove RH main column seal from carrier. 20. Slacken and remove screws securing RH main column seal carrier and remove carrier.
21. Remove latch striker and guide pins. Slacken and remove latch striker securing screws and remove striker from header plate. Slacken and remove screws securing latch plate guide pins to frame and remove guide pins.
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22. Slacken and remove screws securing latch plate to frame and remove latch plate. 23. Noting positions for installation, release bonded sections of cover from frame.
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25. Release cover front retaining rod from retaining clips in frame and remove rod from cover. 26. Manually close but do not latch top.
27. Slacken and remove screws securing headlining rear quarters to main column bracket cover plates.
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29. Slacken and remove bolts securing rear tack strip to BIW.
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30. Withdraw tack strip from vehicle and remove end covers from tack strip. 31. Apply protective tape to adjacent painted areas of BIW.
32. Position tack strip clear of BIW and drill out pop rivets securing tack strip to cover.
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33. Release cover from tack strip and withdraw side tension cables through cover piping. 34. Remove cover from vehicle. 35. Remove sealing strip from backlight frame and clean off any residual sealant. 36. Noting positions for installation, clean residual adhesive from frame. 37. Using white spirit, ensure that frame is grease free and dry.
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Installation
2012-07-22
2. Place cover on clean work surface, fold in half to determine centre and mark centreline with tape at rear edge. 3. Measure and mark centreline of tack strip.
5. NOTE: It may be necessary to use a suitably soft drift and mallet to fully seat cover in tack strip. Fit and fully seat rear edge of cover in tack strip retaining flange. 6. Using a suitable pointed tool pierce cover through existing holes in tack strip, drill through penetrations and pop rivet cover to tack strip. 7. Fit end covers to tack strip.
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8. Position tack strip on BIW and commencing in centre fit and tighten securing bolts.
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9. Using a piece of welding rod or similar material, draw side tension cables through cover piping 10. Ensure that cover is correctly positioned on frame. 11. Manually lower top to halfway position.
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13. Apply adhesive to adjacent front positions of cover and frame and fully seat cover on frame.
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14. Fit front retaining rod to cover and seat rod in retaining clips.
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15. Position latch plate and fit and tighten securing screws.
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16. Fit guide pins and latch striker. Position guide pins and fit and tighten securing screws. Position latch striker and fit and tighten securing screws.
17. Fit cantrail seal carriers. Position cantrail seal carriers and fit but do not securing screws. Ensuring that seal carriers are positioned towards outboard end of elongated holes, tighten securing screws. 18. Fit and fully seat cantrail seals in carriers and fit and tighten securing screws.. 19. Connect ground cable to battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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20. Turn hydraulic pump valve fully clockwise to power operation position. 21. Ensuring that rear quarter lights are fully lowered, power top to fully up and latched position.
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22. Apply adhesive to adjacent areas of cover and frame at main column and fully seat cover on frame. 23. Power top to half down position.
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24. Fit main column seal carriers. Position main column seal carriers and fit but do not tighten securing screws. Ensuring that carriers are positioned towards outboard end of elongated holes, tighten securing screws. 25. Fit and fully seat main column seals in carriers. 26. Power top to fully up and latched position.
27. Staple cover to backlight frame. Commencing at bottom centre and working to position half-way up one side, staple cover to backlight frame. If necessary, slit cover within backlight frame to relieve tension. Repeat stapling operation along opposite side.
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28. Commencing at top centre, staple cover along top and down sides to meet previous stapling, if necessary, gradually slitting cover within frame to relieve tension in fabric. At each corner, add a further outer row of staples for reinforcement.
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30. Position headlining and fit and fully seat rear securing rods.
31. Position headlining over cover plates and fit and tighten securing screws. 32. Remove protective tape from BIW. 33. Power top from fully down to fully up positions, checking for satisfactory operation and ensuring that cover is correctly tensioned and free from rippling.
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34. Position squab panel stiffener bracket and fit and tighten securing nuts. 35. Fit heated backlight. Refer to <<76.81.11>>. 36. Fit carpet to convertible top stowage compartment. 37. Fit rear speaker assemblies. Refer to 86.51.06. 38. Fit rear quarter trim panels. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 39. Fit rear quarter panel cappings. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 40. Fit rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>. 41. Fit rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>. 42. Connect backlight heater harness multiplugs. 43. Fit battery cover.
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1. Position and fully seat finisher on header rail. 2. Install 'A' post upper finishers. Refer to <<76.13.31>>.
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3. Install the sun visor retaining clips. Refer to <<76.10.58>> 4. Install the sun visors. Refer to <<76.10.48>> 5. Install roof console. Refer to <<76.13.69>>. 6. Install interior mirror. Refer to <<76.10.56>>.
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4. Where fitted, disconnect microphone harness multiplug. 5. Remove the sun visors. Refer to <<76.10.48>> 6. Remove sun visor retaining clips. Refer to <<76.10.58>> 7. Remove 'A' post upper trim finishers. Refer to <<76.13.31>>.
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9. Carefully remove and discard retaining stud from LH end of header seal.
10. Lift rear edge of seal for access and slacken and remove latch cover LH securing screw. 11. Remove and discard retaining stud from RH end of header seal, lift rear edge of seal and slacken and remove latch cover RH securing screw.
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12. Slacken and remove the latch cover centre securing screws and remove latch cover from header rail.
Installation 1. Position latch cover on header rail and fit and tighten centre securing screws. 2. Lift RH edge of header seal for access and fit and tighten the latch cover RH securing screw. 3. Fit and fully seat new retaining stud to RH end of header seal. 4. Lift LH edge of header seal for access and fit and tighten the latch cover LH securing screw. 5. Fit and fully seat new retaining stud to LH end of header seal. 6. Ensuring that microphone flying lead is routed towards harness multiplug, position trim finisher on header rail and secure with new fir tree fastener. 7. Fit 'A' post upper trim finishers. refer to <<76.13.31>>. 8. Fit the sun visor retaining clips. Refer to <<76.10.58>> 9. Fit the sun visors. Refer to <<76.10.48>> 10. Connect microphone flying lead to harness. 11. Fit roof console. Refer to <<76.13.69>>. 12. Fit ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 13. Power convertible top to fully raised position
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5. Detach the header rail weatherstrip from the right-hand locating channel.
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7. NOTE: Note the position of the header rail weatherstrip right-hand insulator. Remove and discard the header rail weatherstrip right-hand insulator.
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8. NOTE: Note the position of the header rail weatherstrip right-hand locating channel insulator. Remove and discard the header rail weatherstrip right-hand locating channel insulator.
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10. Detach the header rail weatherstrip left-hand upper retaining clip.
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11. Detach the header rail weatherstrip left-hand lower retaining clips.
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12. Detach the header rail weatherstrip from the left-hand locating channel.
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14. NOTE: Note the position of the header rail weatherstrip left-hand insulator. Remove and discard the header rail weatherstrip left-hand insulator.
15. NOTE: Note the position of the header rail weatherstrip left-hand locating channel insulator. Remove and discard the header rail weatherstrip left-hand locating channel insulator. 16. NOTE: Note the position of the header rail weatherstrip. Remove the header rail weatherstrip from the header rail.
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Torques Component Bolts securing bumper beam to strut Bolts securing bumper guide to body Bolts securing energy absorbing strut to body Bolts securing non-energy absorbing strut to body Nm 39 - 51 15,5 - 20,5 22 - 28 15,5 - 20,5
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Bumpers
Front Bumper
The front bumper is part of a fully integrated 'soft front end' that satisfies bumper impact requirements. The bumper has a polyurethane cover color-matched to the body and moulded to form an elliptical air intake. The cover is secured to the body via fixings to the fenders and the BIW upper crossmember. The lower section of the cover The cover lower extremity is attached to a GMT undertray fitted to assist air flow through the cooling pack and is supported in the center by clips integral with the overrider covers.
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Glass mat thermoplastic (GMT) bumper beams are secured by a single bolt and nut to each of two GMT mounting brackets, each of which is in turn attached to the BIW by three bolts and nuts. Aluminum bumper beams installed for certain markets are similarly mounted, but employ menasco energy absorbing struts instead of GMT mounting brackets. A chromed splitter vane, located centrally in the air intake, is secured to the bumper beam lower face by three rivets. Two polycarbonate overrider covers that fit over the splitter vane and overriders are secured by scrivets to the upper face of the bumper beam. A plastic air deflector is attached to the undertray in each wheelarch area to improve airflow in the front wheel area. Left- and right-handed twin circular fog lamps installed in recesses in the lower section of the cover are accessed by removal of the undertray. Side marker lamps fitted to the bumper cover for some markets, serve only as side reflectors for other markets. Side marker lamps/reflectors are pressed in from the outside and unclipped from inside.
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The rear bumper has a color matched, moulded polyurethane cover mounted on a GMT or aluminum beam dependent upon the market. The beams are respectively mounted on two brackets or energy absorbing menasco struts, each of which is located and secured to the BIW by three bolts. The bumper cover incorporates integral LH and RH support armatures which engage in guide blocks secured to the body by a captive bolt and a nut. Under low speed impact, this configuration enables the bumper to move forward on the guide blocks, preventing rear body damage. Rear side marker lamps/reflectors are fitted and removed in the same manner as those at the front.
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3. Remove and discard rivets securing both overrider covers to beam and remove covers.
4. Remove and discard rivets securing splitter vane to underside of bumper beam. Installation 1. Position splitter vane on bumper beam and secure to underside with new rivets. 2. Fit overrider covers and secure with new rivets.
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3. Fit bumper cover. Refer to 76.22.28. 4. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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3. Remove and discard rivets securing covers to bumper beam and remove covers from vehicle. Installation 1. Fit covers onto overriders and secure to bumper beam with new rivets. 2. Fit bumper cover. Refer to 76.22.28. 3. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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6. Release ambient air temoerature sensor from RH horn mounting bracket tang.
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7. Slacken and remove bolts securing power steering cooler mounting clips to beam.
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8. Release clips from powerwash hose and position hose clear of beam.
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9. Remove and discard two scrivets securing harness conduit to bumper beam.
10. Slacken and remove the two bolts securing bumper beam to mounting struts, withdraw beam from vehicle and place on bench.
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11. Remove horns and mounting brackets. Slacken and remove horn securing nuts and remove horns from mounting brackets. Slacken and remove horn mounting bracket securing bolts and remove brackets from beam.
Installation
1. Fit horns and mounting brackets. Position horn mounting brackets on bumper beam ensuring that bracket lugs locate in holes. Fit and tighten bracket securing bolts. Position horns on mounting brackets and fit and tighten securing nuts.
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2. Ensuring that oil cooler and harness conduit are clear, position bumper beam on struts and fit and tighten securing bolts.
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5. Position power steering oil cooler and clips on beam and fit and tighten securing bolts ensuring cooler is correctly located in clips. 6. Fit ambient temperature sensor onto horn mounting bracket tang. 7. Connect harness spade connectors to horns. 8. Fit bumper splitter vane. Refer to <<76.22.87>>. 9. Fit bumper beam cover. Refer to 76.22.28. 10. Raise front of vehicle, remove stands and lower vehicle onto wheels. 11. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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8. Remove and discard the eight rivets securing undertray to the bumper cover.
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9. Remove and discard three fasteners securing undertray to lower crossmember and remove undertray.
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10. At each side of vehicle: Disconnect fog lamp harness multiplug and where fitted, disconnect sidemarker lamp. Slacken and remove three bolts securing bumper cover to the fender lower flange. 11. Lower 4-post ramp.
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12. Remove bumper cover from vehicle. Remove and discard the three fir tree fasteners securing bumper cover to BIW front upper cross-member. Remove six bolts securing bumper cover to front upper cross-member and remove cover from vehicle.
13. Slacken and remove three bolts securing each fog lamp to bumper cover and remove both lamps from vehicle.
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14. Release sidemarker lamp/reflector clips and remove both lamps/reflectors from bumper cover.
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Installation
1. Position fog lamps in bumper cover and fit and tighten securing bolts.
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3. Position and secure bumper cover to front upper cross-member. Position bumper cover over bumper beam and locate on upper cross-member using three new fir tree fasteners. Fit and tighten six cover to upper cross-member securing bolts. 4. Raise vehicle to working height.
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5. At each side of vehicle: Fit and tighten three bolts securing bumper cover to fender lower flange. Connect harness multiplugs to fog lamps and where fitted, side marker lamps.
6. Fit undertray. Position undertray on vehicle and secure to lower cross-member with three new fasteners Secure undertray to bumper cover using eight new rivets. 7. At each side of vehicle, reposition and secure wheelarch spoiler and wheelarch liner using new fasteners. Refer to <<76.10.90>>. 8. Lower 4-post ramp. 9. Position front number plate plinth on overriders, fit and tighten securing screws and fit number plate to plinth. 10. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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6. Slacken and remove three bolts securing strut to front lower cross-member and remove strut from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position strut on cross-member and fit and tighten securing bolts. 2. Fit bumper beam. Refer to 76.22.26. 3. Fit Splitter vane assembly. Refer to <<76.22.87>>. 4. Fit bumper cover. Refer to 76.22.28 5. Check bumper to BIW clearances and adjust as necessary. Refer to Section 18. 6. Raise front of vehicle, remove stands and lower vehicle onto wheels.
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Position vehicle on a 4-post ramp with parking brake on and raise ramp to working height.
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2. Remove rear wheel arch liners and side marker bulb holders. 1. Slacken and remove rear wheel arch liner plastic nut and remove liner from wheel arch. On N. American vehicles, rotate side marker bulb holder 1/4 turn, withdraw from lamp and ensure that leads are free from bumper. Repeat operations on opposite side of vehicle.
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4. Disconnect the reversing aid electrical connectors. One connector shown, remaining connectors similar.
5. Separate bumper from supports. 1. Slacken and remove bolts securing beam to support brackets (menasco struts on N. American market vehicles).
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6. Remove rear bumper from vehicle. With assistance, slide bumper assembly rearwards off guide blocks, holding it clear of the exhaust trims.
7. Remove bumper cover from beam. 1. Position bumper for access to the nine cover to beam fasteners, remove center pin from each fastener and remove and discard all fasteners.
Installation 1. Fit cover to bumper beam. With assistance, position bumper beam in cover, aligning fastener locating holes. Fit nine new fasteners and center pins.
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2. Position bumper on vehicle. 1. With assistance, align bumper cover side armatures with guide blocks. 2. Slide bumper assembly forward holding it clear of the exhaust trims.
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4. Adjust bumper to body clearance. 1. Rotate adjuster spacers to achieve required clearance between bumper and body rear upper panel. 2. Tighten beam securing bolts.
5. Check and adjust fender to bumper clearance. 1. Check clearance between lower rear fenders and bumper cover, and adjust to 4 to 6mm as necessary by slackening guide block securing nuts, positioning bumper and re-tightening nuts. 6. Fit wheel arch liners and side marker bulb holders. Position rear wheel arch liner, fit securing nut and tighten. Fit bulb holder to side marker lamp and rotate 1/4 turn. Repeat on opposite side of vehicle.
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7. Fit the telephone antenna. Fit new the retaining rivet. Fit new wiring harness tie wraps.
8. Connect the reversing aid electrical connectors. One connector shown, remaining connectors similar. 9. Lower the 4-post ramp.
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Remove rear bumper cover and beam. Refer to <<76.22.77>> and <<76.22.27>>.
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2. Remove rear strut. 1. Slacken and remove rear strut securing bolts. 2. Remove strut from body rear panel. 3. Remove and discard strut gasket. 4. Remove height adjuster spacer.
Installation
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Torques Component Front seat buckle Rear seat buckle Coupe pillar loop nut Pre-tensioner arming pin Webbing guide bracket Pre-tensioner top mounting Seat belt pretensioner to B post lower securing bolt. Seat belt pretensioner to B post upper securing bolt. Front seat belt inertia reel securing bolt Rear seat belt inertia reel securing bolt. Seat belt guide bracket securing bolts. Front seat belt height adjuster securing bolts. Front seat belt slider bar securing bolt. Nm 34 - 46 60 - 80 30 - 40 7 - 10 7 - 10 7 - 10 34-46 7-10 36-46 34-46 7-10 17-23 34-46
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Each front seat belt is in color-keyed webbing with plastic moulding on the running loop and tongue and has three anchorage points. The front seat belts are common to both coupe and convertible models. Differing top fittings are selected and fitted as appropriate on installation. The coupe also has a manual, four position, belt shoulder height adjuster installed in each 'B' post. On each model, the front belts are also left- and right-handed. Rear passenger entry and exit is aided by slider bar outboard lower mountings and each belt buckle is secured to a moving inboard seat rail by a strap that enables the seat to be moved without adjustment or removal of the belt. Visual and audible warnings operate if the driver's seat belt is not worn when the driving seat is occupied and the ignition is switched to position I or II.
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Two rear seat belts are dedicated to installation in the coupe or convertible, each has three anchorage points with emergency, and where applicable, automatic locking retractors. The belt buckles, common to both models, are each mounted on twin cables and share a single central floor anchorage. The buckle cables exit the rear seat cushion via a tailored penetration concealed by a matching gaiter. Coupe belt retractors are mounted on the outboard sides of the parcel shelf, with belt webbing exiting via color keyed escutcheons in the quarter casings. Convertible belt retractors are mounted on rear seat pan behind the seat squab. Belt webbing is routed upwards inside the seat belt tower and exits via color keyed escutcheons surmounting the rear seat squab. The lower anchorage points, located on outboard sides of the seat pan, are common to both models. All seat belt retractors incorporate emergency locking (ELR), which locks the retractor unit under rapid deceleration of the vehicle. At all other times the wearer is free to move the upper torso. Automatic locking retractor (ALR) fitted for certain markets, enables a child seat to be secured by any passenger seat belt. When adjusted with all slack removed, the ALR locks, preventing further belt extraction. Unclipping of the buckle allows the belt to return to the normal stowed position and revert to ELR operation. For some markets, child seat anchorage points are located on the body. Only complete seat belt assemblies are available as serviceable items.
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Each front seat belt has a pyrotechnic device with independent mechanical sensing and pre-tensioning retractor unit, installed at the base of the 'B' post. In the event of severe frontal impact, this provides additional occupant protection by removing any excess slack from the seat belt. Seat belt pre-tensioning activates when a frontal impact of sufficient force occurs within 30 degrees of vehicle center line. Under such an impact, mechanical sensors in the retractor unit fire, igniting the pre-tensioner gas generator. The gas generator initiates a chemical reaction, producing gases under pressure. Gas pressure drives the piston/cable up a tube, rotating the retractor spindle and removing excess slack from the seat belt. The mechanical sensor is made live by screwing the arming pin in to fully depress the red arming button. The pre-tensioning system can only be activated if a safety lever is re-set by fitting the associated belt to an occupant or child seat. When the pre-tensioner unit has been activated, the seat belt will lock and cannot be retracted or pulled from the reel. No attempt must be made to dismantle a retractor unit as unactivated pre-tensioning components contain a solid, flammable material. There are no serviceable parts. If a pre-tensioning unit is inadvertently ruptured and ingestion or inhalation of the propellant occurs, first aid must be applied and medical advice sought.
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When handling the piston housing, the piston must be pointed downwards and away from one's self and other personnel. Fingers must be kept away from the take-up spool mechanism. Any unit dropped from a height greater than 0.3 m (12 inches) must not be fitted to a vehicle. If a seat belt pre-tensioner activates, a small quantity (less than 1 liter) of gas is produced containing nitrogen, oxygen and water vapor.
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3. Remove front seat belt upper anchor plate and trim. 1. Unclip front seat belt upper anchor plastic cover and position for access to securing nut. 2. Slacken and remove seat belt upper anchor securing nut. 3. Remove seat belt upper anchor and plastic cover.
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5. Detach front seat belt lower anchor bar. 1. Slacken and remove front seat belt lower anchor bar securing bolt. 2. Remove anchor bar from body grommet and seat belt loop. 3. Retain anchor bar spacer and card washer. 6. On coupe model release rear quarter casing fasteners and position casing for access. Refer to <<76.13.73>>.
7. Pass seat belt anchor plates through rear quarter casing apertures and remove casing from vehicle.
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8. Slacken and remove two bolts securing seat belt guide to B post and position belt guide along seat belt.
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9. Slacken and remove seat belt pretensioner arming bolt located immediately below upper securing bolt.
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10. Slacken and remove two bolts securing seat belt pretensioner assembly to B post, withdraw assembly from B post and remove from vehicle.
Installation
1. Fit pretensioner in B post. Position pretensioner in B post ensuring alignment with fixing holes. Fit and fully tighten pretensioner to B post securing bolts.
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3. Position seat belt guide on B post and fit and fully tighten the two securing bolts. 4. Position quarter casing in vehicle and pass seat belt anchor plate and tongue through aperture. 5. Fit rear quarter casing. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 6. Fit coat hanger hook. 7. Fit front seat belt anchor bar. Pass front seat belt anchor bar through seat belt loop and body grommet. Fit securing bolt to seat belt anchor bar. Fit spacer and card washer and locate and fully tighten securing bolt.
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8. Fit front seat belt upper anchor plate. Fit plastic cover to front seat belt upper anchor plate securing stud. Position upper anchor plate on securing stud and fit and tighten securing nut. Fasten upper anchor plastic cover. 9. On coupe model: Fit rear seat belt anchor plate. Fit securing bolt to rear seat belt anchor plate. Fit card washer to securing bolt. Position anchor plate over bolt location and engage and fully tighten securing bolt. Position and seat rear seat belt escutcheon to casing aperture. Fit coat hanger hook. 10. On convertible model, position rear quarter capping, secure to 'B' post extension with fastener and fit and tighten three securing screws. 11. Fit rear seat squab and cushion. Refer to <<76.70.38>> and <<76.70.37>>.
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3. Remove front seat belt upper anchor plate and trim. 1. Unclip front seat belt upper anchor plastic cover and position for access to securing nut. 2. Slacken and remove seat belt upper anchor securing nut. 3. Remove seat belt upper anchor and plastic cover.
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5. Detach front seat belt lower anchor bar. 1. Slacken and remove front seat belt lower anchor bar securing bolt. 2. Remove anchor bar from body grommet and seat belt loop. 3. Retain anchor bar spacer and card washer. 6. On coupe model release rear quarter casing fasteners and position casing for access. Refer to <<76.13.73>>.
7. Pass seat belt anchor plates through rear quarter casing apertures and remove casing from vehicle.
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8. Slacken and remove two bolts securing seat belt guide to B post and position belt guide along seat belt.
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9. Slacken and remove seat belt pretensioner arming bolt located immediately below upper securing bolt.
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10. Slacken and remove two bolts securing seat belt pretensioner assembly to B post, withdraw assembly from B post and remove from vehicle.
Installation
1. Fit pretensioner in B post. Position pretensioner in B post ensuring alignment with fixing holes. Fit and fully tighten pretensioner to B post securing bolts.
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3. Position seat belt guide on B post and fit and fully tighten the two securing bolts. 4. Position quarter casing in vehicle and pass seat belt anchor plate and tongue through aperture. 5. Fit rear quarter casing. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 6. Fit coat hanger hook. 7. Fit front seat belt anchor bar. Pass front seat belt anchor bar through seat belt loop and body grommet. Fit securing bolt to seat belt anchor bar. Fit spacer and card washer and locate and fully tighten securing bolt.
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8. Fit front seat belt upper anchor plate. Fit plastic cover to front seat belt upper anchor plate securing stud. Position upper anchor plate on securing stud and fit and tighten securing nut. Fasten upper anchor plastic cover. 9. On coupe model: Fit rear seat belt anchor plate. Fit securing bolt to rear seat belt anchor plate. Fit card washer to securing bolt. Position anchor plate over bolt location and engage and fully tighten securing bolt. Position and seat rear seat belt escutcheon to casing aperture. Fit coat hanger hook. 10. On convertible model, position rear quarter capping, secure to 'B' post extension with fastener and fit and tighten three securing screws. 11. Fit rear seat squab and cushion. Refer to <<76.70.38>> and <<76.70.37>>.
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5. Slacken and remove seat belt lower anchor plate to seatpan securing bolt.
6. Remove escutcheon from rear quarter casing and pass belt through gap in lower half.
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7. Slacken and remove inertia reel to parcel shelf panel securing bolt and remove belt and inertia reel assembly from vehicle.
Installation
1. Fit inertia reel assembly. Position inertia reel on parcel shelf panel ensuring that dowel locates correctly in reel housing. Fit and tighten inertia reel to panel securing bolt.
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2. Secure belt lower anchor plate. Moving rear quarter casing for access, position belt lower anchor plate at seatpan location. Fit securing bolt to anchor plate, place card washer and spacer on bolt. Fit and tighten bolt securing belt anchor plate in seatpan location ensuring dowel locates in slot. 3. Fit parcel shelf. Refer to <<76.67.06>>. 4. Fit rear quarter casing. Refer to <<76.13.73>>. 5. Fit escutcheon over belt and press firmly into casing aperture. 6. Fit coat hanger hook. 7. Fit rear seat cushion and squab. Refer to <<76.70.37>> and <<76.70.38>>.
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2. Release belt from seat squab. Slacken and remove two screws securing seat belt escutcheon to top of seat squab. Pass belt through gap in escutcheon and retain escutcheon. 3. Remove rear seat squab for access. Refer to <<76.70.38>>.
4. Slacken and remove seat belt lower anchor plate to seatpan securing bolt.
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5. Slacken and remove seat belt inertia reel to squab panel securing bolt.
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6. Pass seat belt lower anchor plate and tongue over belt guide on squab panel and remove belt and inertia reel from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position inertia reel at seat squab panel anchorage point, ensuring that dowel correctly locates in reel housing. 2. Fit and tighten inertia reel to seat squab panel securing bolt. 3. Route seat belt lower anchor plate and tongue up belt tower and over guide. 4. Fit rear seat squab. Refer to <<76.70.38>>.
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5. Fit escutcheon over belt, position at top of squab and fit and tighten two securing screws. 6. Fit seat belt lower anchor. Fit securing bolt to seat belt lower anchor plate and fit card washer and spacer to bolt. Ensuring belt is not twisted, fit and tighten belt anchor plate to seatpan securing bolt ensuring dowel locates in slot. 7. Fit rear seat cushion. Refer to <<76.70.37>>.
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Torques Component Front seat buckle Rear seat buckle Coupe pillar loop nut Pre-tensioner arming pin Webbing guide bracket Pre-tensioner top mounting Seat belt pretensioner to B post lower securing bolt. Seat belt pretensioner to B post upper securing bolt. Front seat belt inertia reel securing bolt Rear seat belt inertia reel securing bolt. Seat belt guide bracket securing bolts. Front seat belt height adjuster securing bolts. Front seat belt slider bar securing bolt. Nm 34 - 46 60 - 80 30 - 40 7 - 10 7 - 10 7 - 10 34-46 7-10 36-46 34-46 7-10 17-23 34-46
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Airbag/SRS units provided for driver and front seat passenger, are installed in the center of the steering wheel and the passenger side fascia respectively. The control module(ECU) with integral safing sensor and diagnostic capability is installed by the RH 'A' post. The ECU also incorporates independent back-up battery power supplies to ensure airbag deployment in the event of loss of main battery power in a crash. Two primary crash sensors hardwired to the airbags, are fitted forward of the radiator, inboard of the headlamps. Electronic extension of the primary sensors (dwell enhancement) incorporated in the ECU, maintains deployment circuitry in the event of loss of primary sensor signals. A disarm feature also incorporated in the ECU, isolates deployment power from the airbag system until a primary sensor closes. The airbag system will only be activated when the ignition switch is in position II or III and the air bags will only deploy if at least one primary sensor and the safing sensor are made. Before any airbag/SRS service is performed, at least one minute must elapse after disconnection of the battery positive cable, to allow dissipation of back-up power supply energy. The airbag/SRS system ECU continuously monitors all system components and wiring connections for faults. If a fault occurs in the airbag/SRS readiness indication line, a code written into the non-volatile memory of the ECU is transmitted to the system cluster to display a continuous LED warning. In the event of a further fault being detected during this condition, an audible tone comprising five sets of five bleeps will sound. The readiness indicator line fault must be corrected before fault codes can be determined. If a fault creates a risk of spurious airbag/SRS deployment, the ECU will attempt to remove deployment power by rupturing the 10A battery fuse via a solid state switch. To aid fault diagnosis, the ECU will not rupture the fuse again until the fault is rectified and cleared. The 10A battery fuse must not be renewed until the airbag/SRS system has been de-activated. The fuse (F4) is located in the fuse-box at the driver's end of the fascia.
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5. Remove footwell lamp and mounting bracket. 1. Slacken and remove screw securing footwell lamp mounting bracket to the air conditioning duct. 2. Disconnect footwell lamp multiplug. 3. Remove footwell lamp and bracket.
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6. Detach fascia harness fasteners from fascia RH end panel and reposition harness for access.
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8. Remove fascia harness to cabin harness multiplugs from mounting bracket and reposition for access. 9. Remove air bag control module from fascia. Slacken and remove the two air bag module mounting bracket to fascia outer securing bolts. Slacken and remove module/fascia securing bolt. Slacken and remove air bag control module upper securing bolt. Remove air bag control module from vehicle.
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Installation 1. Fit air bag control module. Position air bag module at fascia. Fit but do not tighten the two module mounting bracket outer securing bolts. Fit but do not tighten the module/fascia securing bolt. Fit and tighten module upper securing bolt. Tighten all module securing bolts. 2. Connect air bag control module. Connect module harness multiplugs. Position and fit fascia to cabin harness multiplugs to mounting bracket. 3. Fit footwell lamp. Align and fit footwell outlet duct. Position footwell lamp mounting bracket and fit and tighten securing screws. Connect footwell lamp harness multiplug. 4. Fit body processor module. Refer to <<86.80.31>>. 5. Fit glove box. Refer to <<76.52.03>>. 6. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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2.
WARNING: BEFORE ANY AIRBAG/SRS SERVICE IS PERFORMED, AT LEAST ONE MINUTE MUST ELAPSE AFTER DISCONNECTION OF THE BATTERY POSITIVE CABLE, TO ALLOW DISSIPATION OF BACK-UP POWER SUPPLY ENERGY. WARNING: IN THE EVENT OF A FAULT RUPTURING THE 10A BATTERY SUPPLY FUSE(F4 LOCATED IN THE FUSE-BOX AT THE DRIVER'S END OF THE FASCIA), THE FUSE MUST NOT BE RENEWED UNTIL THE AIRBAG/SRS SYSTEM HAS BEEN DE-ACTIVATED. FUSES OF ANY OTHER VALUE MUST NEVER BE USED, AS THIS CAN CAUSE DISARM FAILURE.
Remove battery cover and disconnect ground cable from battery terminal. Refer to <<86.15.19>>. 3. Remove driver's side underscuttle. Refer to <<76.46.11>>.
4. Remove footwell lamp and mounting bracket. 1. Slacken and remove the two screws securing the footwell lamp mounting bracket to the fascia frame. 2. Disconnect footwell lamp multiplug and remove footwell lamp and bracket.
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5. Detach fascia harness fasteners from fascia end panel and reposition harness for access.
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7. Remove fascia harness to forward harness multiplugs from mounting bracket and reposition for access.
8. Remove air bag control module from fascia. 1. Slacken and remove the two air bag control module mounting bracket to fascia outer securing bolts. 2. Slacken and remove module/fascia securing bolt. 3. Slacken and remove module upper securing bolt and remove air bag control module.
Installation 1. Fit air bag control module. Position air bag control module at fascia. Fit but do not tighten the two module bracket outer securing bolts. Fit but do not tighten the module/fascia securing bolt. Fit and tighten module upper securing bolt. Tighten all module securing bolts. 2. Connect air bag control module.
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4. Remove air bag sensor harness from mounting bracket and disconnect multiplug.
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5. Slacken and remove three bolts securing the sensor to the BIW front cross member and remove the sensor from the vehicle.
Installation 1. Position sensor on BIW cross member and fit and tighten the three securing bolts. 2. Connect sensor harness multiplug and fit multiplug in mounting bracket. 3. Close hood. 4. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit cover to battery. Refer to <<86.15.15>>. 5. Close trunk lid.
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2. Remove air bag module securing bolts. 1. Turn steering wheel 90 degrees to the left to provide access to module LH securing bolt. 2. Fully slacken captive securing bolt Turn steering wheel 90 degrees to the right to provide access to module RH securing bolt. Fully slacken captive securing bolt.
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3.
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WARNING: AIR BAGS CONTAIN A CHEMICAL IRRITANT. IF AN AIR BAG MODULE IS BEING RENEWED, THE ORIGINAL UNIT MUST BE DISPOSED OF IN ACCORDANCE WITH CURRENT SAFETY PROCEDURES.
Remove air bag module from steering wheel. 1. Carefully withdraw airbag module from steering wheel and position for access. 2. Disconnect air bag module harness multiplug and remove air bag module from vehicle.
Installation 1. Position air bag module and connect harness multiplug. 2. Carefully install airbag module in steering wheel. 3. Turn steering wheel 90 degrees to right and partially tighten module RH securing bolt. 4. Turn steering wheel 90 degrees to left and partially tighten module LH securing bolt. 5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 to fully tighten securing bolts and return steering wheel to central position. 6. Fit ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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3. Remove deployment door from mounting clips and position for access.
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4. Slacken, remove and discard two bolts securing air bag module to fascia.
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5. Slacken and remove the four deployment door mounting bracket securing bolts and partially withdraw bracket for access.
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6. Remove air bag module multiplug from mounting bracket and disconnect multiplug.
7. Slacken, remove and discard two lower bolts securing air bag module tether bracket to fascia.
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8.
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WARNING: AIR BAGS CONTAIN A CHEMICAL IRRITANT. IF AN AIR BAG MODULE IS BEING RENEWED, THE ORIGINAL UNIT MUST BE DISPOSED OF IN ACCORDANCE WITH CURRENT SAFETY PROCEDURES.
9. Slacken, remove and discard two bolts securing air bag tether bracket to air bag module.
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1. Position air bag module on tether bracket and fit and tighten two new securing bolts. 2. Position air bag module and deployment door mounting bracket in fascia.
3. Fit and tighten two new bolts securing air bag module and tether bracket to lower fascia, connect multiplug and fit to bracket.
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4. Fit and tighten four bolts securing door mounting bracket to fascia.
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5. Fit and tighten two new bolts securing air bag module to fascia. 6. Fit air bag deployment door into mounting clips. 7. Fit glove box. Refer to <<76.52.03>>. 8. Connect ground cable to battery terminal and fit battery cover. Refer to <<86.15.15>>.
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Body Repairs
Body Pre-treatment, Painting and Sealing
The body is pre-treated to ensure high resistance to corrosion and stone chip damage. Prior to the first major pre-treatment process, the body shell is high-pressure washed to remove any metal dust and residual oil. The first major pre-treatment process consists of phosphate and electro-paint deposition, which together with zinc coating, forms the basis of the corrosion protection. This process includes high pressure knock-off, alkali de-greasing, zinc phosphate conversion of body steel (dissolving iron and coating with zinc phosphate crystals), trivalent chrome rinsing and demineralized water rinsing, sealing all chemicals and impurities. Both dip and spray techniques are employed and the bodies are submerged to the waistline during the first and third rinses of the main phosphate clean. Chemical strengths and solution temperatures are continuously monitored and accurately controlled throughout the process. An 80% water primer is then cathodic electro-deposition applied to the thoroughly cleansed bodies in a uniform 'sag-free' film 18 to 32 micron thick. Optimum durability of the electroprimer is achieved by finally curing in a stoving oven at 165 C for a period of 20 minutes. All underbody seams of the fully primed bodies are then manually sealed, to prevent water and dust ingress into the vehicle and to enhance corrosion protection. A semi-automatic airless spray application of a PVC coating 800 to 1000 g/m2, is applied to the underside of the main floor panels, trunk floor and rear wheel arches (ref. illustration above). The upper panels of primed and externally sealed bodyshells are next lightly scuffed to remove imperfections and a PVC coating is applied to all internal seams by an airless spray technique. A PVC bead seal is also applied to the doors, hood and trunk clinch joints. Following anti-corrosion, sealing and priming treatment, the bodies enter the first stage of 'cosmetic' painting. This consists of the application of two coats of a highly chip resistant polyester surfacer, employing high voltage electrostatic 'spinning bells', to achieve a final film thickness of 35 to 50 micron. Between surfacer coats, a polyurethane coat is automatically applied to the sills to impart even greater resistance to stone chipping.
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All interior panels are then painted using a color keyed sealer, wet-on-wet with a surfacer material, after which the bodyshells are stoved at 160 C for a period of 20 minutes. Further protection against corrosion is provided by a medium solids black pigmented wax which is airless spray applied to vehicle undersides. Critical body box-sections are similarly protected by spray injecting a high solids wax. This is then re-flowed at 70 to 90 C to achieve optimum seam/joint penetration and form a resilient and durable internal coating (ref. illustration above). After full wet sanding, rinsing and drying to provide a good substrate, a color-keyed semi-matt sealer coat is applied using electrostatic bells to achieve a film build of 25 to 35 micron. The bodies are then stoved for a further 20 minutes at a temperature of 145 C and subjected to a local 'seek-and-find' de-nib operation prior to the final two coat process. The final top coat finish is achieved by using polyester base coat colors and an acrylic sag resistant clear coat. This clear over base (COB) process produces a high gloss, durable paint finish with a film thickness of 50 to 65 micron, which is finally cured at a temperature of 135 C for 20 minutes. The Munsell three dimensional system of color management is employed to achieve highly accurate control of vehicle colors. This system ensures that paint pigmentations are accurately maintained and facilitates vigorous final checking of finished vehicles for color match. The hue of individual panels such as trunk lids, doors and hoods is in some instances adjusted to offset the effects of differing light angles. Where applicable, coachlines are manually applied and radiant heat cured on the completed and valeted vehicle prior to hand spray application of a protective wax coat.
Introduction
All repairs, whether structural or cosmetic must return the vehicle to the original manufactured condition with regard to occupant safety, dimensional accuracy, finish and corrosion protection, and ensure continuation of the Paint Surface and Corrosion warranty where applicable.
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Similarly, repaired vehicles must be fully checked, and where appropriate reset, with regard to steering, suspension, braking, and occupant restraint systems.
Notification of Hazards
Symbols, which convey important information, will be positioned at the beginning of any specific operation or text. Standard symbols will be used where repairs or service procedures are detailed. All symbols will conform to standard ANSI Z535.3 (American National Standards Institute). The surround shape of the symbol will indicate the basis of the message to be conveyed (see top three elements of ?) The icon depicting the message will be within the surrounding shape. Once nominated the icon will retain its meaning.
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Metal Repair
There is considerable risk of damage to eyes, ears and skin when cutting, forming, or dressing metal. Soldering operations can also be hazardous due to heat generated fumes and the risk of skin contact with hot materials.
PRECAUTIONS Paint
The inhalation of sprays, fumes, or dust during paint application or sanding processes should always be avoided. Ensure that there is efficient ventilation / extraction at all times. Paint spraying should be confined as far as possible to spray booths. Personnel with a history of asthma should not be employed in any process involving the use of isocyanates. Operators working in a spray booth where isocyanate material is present must use air-fed breathing equipment with air supplied to the visor at the recommended pressure and filtered to remove oil, water, and fumes. Operators involved in handling mixing or spraying should wear protective clothing including gloves and goggles, to avoid skin and eye contact. Particle masks or canister type respiratosr should be worn when sanding.
Applied Heat
When welding, flame cutting, brazing etc, the operator should use as appropriate, goggles, mask / fume extractor and flameproof protective clothing. It is especially important when working with polyurethane compounds to use air-fed breathing equipment. Appropriate fire fighting equipment and personnel trained in its use must always be available.
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Metal Repair
Appropriate eye and hand protection should be worn when sanding, drilling, cutting, chiselling, flatting or welding. Face masks or air-fed visors should also be worn when sanding or flatting either body solder or fillers. On completion of a soldering operation, swarf must be removed from the work area and the operator must wash his hands thoroughly.
GENERAL REPAIR NOTES The following advice should be noted before any repair work is carried out.
Disconnect the vehicle battery ground lead (disconnect the alternator where electric welding is used) and take note of the reconnection procedures as detailed in <<86.15.15>>. Where structural parts are straightened or renewed, a body alignment / straightening jig must be used. The application of heat, especially excessive heat, reduces the strength of steels, where appropriate therefore, structural sections should be straightened by cold processes. Repairs may only be carried out successfully, and any warranties protected, if genuine Jaguar replacement parts and Jaguar approved materials are used. The correct tools, procedures and facilities must always be used. The quality of the work must not be compromised by using inappropriate methods or equipment. All trim and electrical components in the locality of the repair must be removed or disconnected prior to panel removal / replacement; this is especially important where hollow sections may contain harnesses, tubes or foam, see section A4.3.5. WARNING: DO NOT WORK IN THE VICINITY OF A LIVE AIR BAG. ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE GROUND CABLE FROM THE BATTERY TERMINAL FIRST. NOTE WORKING PRACTICES FOR AIR BAGS IN SECTION 20. ANY SEAT BELT WHICH HAS BEEN WORN IN AN ACCIDENT MUST BE RENEWED.
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CAUTION: Electric arc welding should not be used on Jaguar vehicles. The high voltages produced by this process will cause irreparable damage to the electrical control and microprocessor systems. The following welding and gas processes are the only ones recommended by Jaguar Cars Ltd.
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Recycled Materials
Any of the materials listed in this section, may be recycled provided that they are not contaminated by other incompatible plastics or metals. For instance, the air conditioning unit case, manufactured from PP (polypropylene), must be separated from the heater matrix, evaporator, control devices (electronic and mechanical) and all fixings before it can be considered for recycling. After removal, the case must only be placed for disposal with materials of the same generic type. Bumper cover assemblies similarly have side armatures of dissimilar materials rivetted to them, these together with their fixings must be removed prior to recycling. Components manufactured from 'blended' materials must not be recycled with pure materials. For example do not mix PC/ABS (wheel trim) with ABS ('B' pillar upper trim).
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BODY ALIGNMENT
The Body Dimensions Plan and Side, Front and Rear views, provide specified body dimensions to facilitate damage assessment and location of replacement parts. These dimensions must be strictly applied when used for damage assessment, component location or post repair verification. NOTE: The right-hand side is always looking towards the front, from the rear of the vehicle. The nominated plan view master datums are on the right-hand side of the body with the left-hand datums dimensioned from them. Right-hand datums must therefore be known to be correct before any other cross-car dimensions are checked.
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Welding Preparation
Contamination of the weld with resultant reduction in joint strength increase and increased electrode tip dressing frequency will occur zinc coating is not removed. In exceptional cases where the zinc coating must remain intact, the tip pressure and welding current should be increased by 10 to 20%. Where 'resistance spot welding' is employed, the zinc coating should be lightly abraded away on the mating surfaces and those in contact with the electrode tips. Do not remove more zinc coating than is absolutely necessary. Before welding, a weld-through primer or inter-weld sealer should be applied, as detailed in the Body Sealing and Preservation manual. Where MIG welding is used as an alternative to resistance spot welding for plug and butt welds or due to limited access, the problems caused by the presence of zinc coating are much the same, with the added complication of increased weld spatter and nozzle contamination.
Body Fillers
Conventional polyester fillers do not adhere satisfactorily to zinc plated panels, it is therefore important that only those products specifically designed for this application are used and the manufacturer's recommendations are followed.
Refinishing
Only use products approved by Jaguar Cars Ltd and exercise special care on zinc coated panels. Replacement panels are supplied ready primed and only those areas to be welded etc should have bare metal exposed as decribed in 'Welding Preparation. Where any part of a panel is dressed back to the bare surface, it should be treated with a zinc rich primer compatible with the paint application system.
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ALIGNING AND WELDING PANELS
NOTE: Observe all appropriate safety procedures. Apply appropriate sealer or joint preparation. Align the replacement panel with adjacent panels, secure with clamps, MIG tack welds or self tapping screws. Finally check panel alignment and contours and re-adjust as necessary.
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Select the correct 'arms' for resistance spot welding and ensure that tips are correctly trimmed. NOTE: It is recommended that 'arms' of not more than 300 mm (12 in.) long are used and the equipment is tested for satisfactory operation by producing test samples (2). In the absence of test equipment, a satisfactory weld can be verified by pulling the test samples apart and viewing the weld condition. Prepare zinc coated panels as detailed in this section and resistance spot weld where required (3). Dress back all tack welds, then MIG seam-weld the butt joints (4). Finally dress all welds as necessary and final braze and fill prior to paint preparation.
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CAUTION: Reference should always be made to the welding tables and illustrations in the relevant procedures. Observe all safety precautions with respect to yourself, other people, your equipment and the workplace. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Saw Cut Chisel Cut Cut out Spot Weld Resistance Spot Weld MIG Tack Weld MIG Seam/Butt Weld Braze Gas Weld MIG Plug Weld
CAVITY WAX INJECTION - APPROVED ADHESIVES, SEALERS AND BODY PROTECTION SYSTEMS
NOTE: Cavity wax processes should only be applied on completion of all other refinishing and protection procedures.
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CAUTION: Do not apply underseal to hot or rotating components. Underseal should be applied as indicated by the hatching and omitted from areas indicated in solid black.
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CAUTION: To avoid damage to the vehicle interior, trim and plastic items, effective panel temperature must not exceed 95C during paint cure process.
Product type Bare metal etch primer Primer surfacer Base color and clear lacquer
OBSCURATION BANDS
NOTE: This process is not required on dark colored vehicles. Unsightly areas visible between panels, through gaps and under bonded glass are masked by applying matt black paint with heat resistance of 40 to 120C.
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Replacement Components
Only genuine Jaguar replacement parts must be used in the repair of a vehicle. Furthermore, any new parts replacing items carrying a VIN label must have either 'Label-Anti-theft Replacement Part (USA body panel only)' or 'Label-Anti-theft Replacement Part-Engine and Gearbox (U.S.A. only),' drawing reference B , fitted in a different location to the previous label. A protective mask used to prevent the replacement part label from being damaged or obscured during the refinishing / protection processes, must be removed prior to customer hand-over.
Procurement
Anti-theft labels may only be ordered from Jaguar Cars through : Product Compliance Dept., Jaguar Inc., 555 MacArthur Blvd., Mahwah NJ 07430
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GLAZING
In order that the design condition of the vehicle is preserved when direct glazing repairs are carried out, it is essential that only approved materials and processes are employed.
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Adhesive Application
CAUTION: The glass will not bond to the body if the time taken to apply the adhesive and position the glass, exceeds the stated limit. NOTE: The depth of the glass and thus the thickness of the adhesive, is controlled by the screen rubber contacting the body flange. It is recommended that the bead of adhesive conforms to the shape and dimensions shown in the Adhesive Application illustration and is positioned along the edge of the rubber.
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Adhesive Curing
The specified adhesive cures by exposure to moisture (not by heat). Cure times may vary considerably dependent upon ambient humidity levels. Initial 'chill off' will occur within 1 to 4 minutes ( dependent upon the application temperature and rate of cooling), after which the screen must not be moved.
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Damage Abrasion to surface paint finish only Deep scratches, gouges or localized radial stress cracks. Splits not exceeding 100mm. Splits radiating from a gouge and accompanied by localized stress cracks.
Repair Materials
Repair of accepted damage for categories 2 and 3 may be carried out using 3M '5900 FPRM' (Flexible part repair material) or Kent Industries 'Urepatch'. Repair product manufacturers' recommendations and procedures must always be strictly followed.
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Clearances
Gaps should be uniform around body panel contours and must be parallel to within 1mm in a 400mm linear measurement. Panels centered between two adjacent panels must have equal gaps on either side. For exceptions to this, refer to the appropriate specification. Gaps between adjacent panels or components must not expose harnesses, labels, brackets or visually poor joint or assembly conditions. NOTE: Sliding roof panel clearances are specified without the edge seal installed. Areas of particular concern are, fuel filler flap, trunk lid to fenders and saddle panels, hood to fenders, grill and headlamps, sliding roof to main roof panel, door gaps at fenders, B\C posts, roof drip rail and rocker panel, and bumper cover to fenders and cross car assemblies
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Exterior Fitments
Bezels, trims and lamps must be concentric with apertures and have equal clearances with adjacent panels. Areas of particular concern are headlamp to hood, fender and trim panel, exhaust tailpipe trim to bumper cover cut-out, rear lamp assembly to trunk lid, fender and bumper cover trim, and side feature lines including body side mouldings, fender to door and door to door.
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Removal CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to weld or repair the aluminum crossbeam. If it is damaged, a new one must be installed.
1. Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Disconnect battery ground cable. Refer to section <<414-01>>. 3. Open engine compartment to service position, and fit paintwork protection covers to fenders.
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4. Remove both engine covers (normally aspirated vehicles only). Release pegs. Remove covers.
5. Support weight of engine. 1. Position special tool in RH and LH fender channels and tighten beam fixings. 2. Engage hooks into the engine front lifting eyes. 3. Tighten hook adjustment nuts until weight of engine is supported.
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6. Remove generator front cooling duct. Remove bolt. Move duct rearwards to release tang from undertray. Release front duct from rear vertical duct.
7. Remove undertray. 1. Remove and discard eight scrivets. 2. Remove three screws. 3. Remove undertray.
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8. Remove cruciform strut (convertible vehicles only). Remove four bolts. Remove cruciform strut. 9. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>. 10. Remove front wheels. Refer to section <<204-04>>.
11. Drain brake fluid from both front brakes. 1. Remove dust cap. 2. Connect pipe to bleed nipple, and insert pipe into a fluid container. 3. Undo bleed nipple sufficiently, to allow brake fluid to drain. Pump brake pedal until brake fluid stops draining. Tighten bleed nipple, remove pipe, and fit dust cover. Repeat procedure on opposite-side brake caliper.
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12. Disconnect both front brake hoses from brake tubes. 1. Undo union nut connecting brake tube to brake hose. 2. Remove locknut securing brake hose to bracket and release brake hose. Fit blanking plugs to brake hose and tube. Repeat procedure to disconnect opposite-side brake hose.
13. Disconnect connectors from both front ABS sensors. 1. Remove tie straps securing ABS harness to upper wishbone. 2. Disconnect connector. Repeat procedure to disconnect opposite-side ABS sensor.
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15. Release hose from steering rack. 1. Remove tie straps. 2. Remove insulation rubbers.
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16. Release hose retaining plate from pinion housing. 1. Remove bolt. Move retaining plate along hose.
17. Drain power steering fluid. Position drain pan under pinion housing. Disconnect hoses and allow fluid to drain. Remove and discard 'O'-ring seals from hoses. Fit blanking plugs to hoses and pinion housing ports.
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18. NOTE: Make sure steering is in the central position. Release steering column from pinion shaft. 1. Remove bolt. Move column upwards to release it from pinion shaft.
19.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the crossbeam, place a piece of wood between the jack and crossbeam.
20. Remove both front mounting brackets from the crossbeam. 1. Remove front bolts (one bolt on convertible vehicles). 2. Remove rear bolt. 3. Remove bracket. Repeat procedure to remove opposite-side bracket.
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21. Release both front engine mountings from crossbeam. Remove bolt. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side mounting.
22.
CAUTION: Do not allow the weight of the hub assembly to hang on the ball-joints. Support the weight of the hubs before releasing the shock absorbers.
Release both front shock absorbers from the lower mountings. Remove nut and bolt. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side shock absorber.
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23. Release crossbeam rear mountings from chassis. Remove mounting center bolt. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side mounting. 24. With assistance, lower crossbeam, and place it on a workbench.
25. Release both links from stabilizer bar. Remove nut, use an open-ended spanner on the ball-pin flats to prevent the rubber cover from twisting. Release link. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side link.
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26. Remove stabilizer bar from crossbeam. 1. Remove bolts. 2. Remove mounting brackets. 3. Remove stabilizer bar.
27. Remove nuts from both tie-rod-ends. Remove nut. Remove opposite-side, tie-rod-end nut.
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28. Release both tie-rod-ends from steering arms. 1. Fit special tool to tie-rod-end. 2. Tighten tool bolt to release tie-rod-end, taper-pin. 3. Remove tool and disengage tie-rod-end. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side tie-rod-end.
29. Remove steering rack from crossbeam. 1. Remove bolts. 2. Remove steering rack.
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30.
CAUTION: Note the position of the fulcrum bolts, as some vehicles are fitted with an eccentric bolt to the rear wishbone arm. See General Procedures section <<204-01>> for information.
Release both lower wishbones from crossbeam. 1. Remove nut and bolt from front arm of wishbone. 2. Remove nut and bolt from rear arm of wishbone. 3. Release wishbone from crossbeam. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side lower wishbone: collect fulcrum tie.
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CAUTION: For installation reference, note position of washers and shims before removing fulcrum bolt.
With assistance remove both vertical link and wishbone assemblies from crossbeam. 1. Remove nut. 2. Remove fulcrum bolt: collect washers and shims. 3. Remove vertical link and wishbone assembly.
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CAUTION: Support the hub assembly. Do not allow the weight of the hub assembly to hang on the ball-joints.
With assistance, fit the vertical link and wishbone assembly to the crossbeam. 1. Align lower wishbone to crossbeam. 2. Fit nut and bolt to wishbone rear arm: DO NOT tighten at this stage. 3. Align fulcrum tie to front arm of wishbone. 4. Fit front bolt to wishbone.
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CAUTION: Make sure the fulcrum bolts are fitted in their original positions as noted in removal.
Tighten lower wishbone nuts and bolts. Raise wishbone to the horizontal position. Fit nut, and tighten front-arm fulcrum bolt. Tighten rear-arm fulcrum bolt. 6. Repeat four previous pictorial procedures to fit opposite-side wishbone and vertical link assembly.
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7. NOTE: Make sure mounting rubbers are fully seated in stabilizer bar retaining bosses and crossbeam recesses. Fit stabilizer bar to crossbeam. 1. Position stabilizer bar to crossbeam. 2. Position mounting brackets. 3. Fit and tighten bolts.
8. Fit links to stabilizer bar. 1. Position link to stabilizer bar. 2. Fit and tighten nut: use an open-ended spanner on the ball-pin flats to prevent the rubber cover from twisting. Repeat procedure to fit opposite-side link.
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9. Fit steering rack to crossbeam. 1. Align steering rack to crossbeam. 2. Fit and tighten bolts.
10. Fit both tie-rod-ends to steering arms. Insert tie-rod-end taper pin into steering arm. Fit and tighten nut. Repeat procedure to fit opposite-side, tie-rod-end.
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CAUTION: To prevent damage to the crossbeam, place a piece of wood between the transmission jack and crossbeam.
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12. Secure crossbeam rear mountings to chassis. Fit and tighten mounting center bolt Repeat procedure to secure opposite-side rear mounting.
13. Fit shock absorbers to lower mountings. 1. Align shock absorber to mounting and fit bolt. 2. Fit and tighten nut. Repeat procedure to fit opposite-side shock absorber.
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14. Fit front engine mounting bolts, but DO NOT tighten at this stage. Repeat procedure on opposite-side mounting.
15. Fit crossbeam front mounting-brackets. 1. Align mounting bracket to crossbeam. 2. Fit front bolts: do not tighten at this stage, (one bolt on convertible vehicles). 3. Fit and tighten rear bolt. 4. Tighten front bolts. Repeat procedure to fit opposite-side mounting bracket. 16. Lower and remove jack from underneath crossbeam.
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17. NOTE: Make sure steering wheel and wheels are in the central position before fitting steering column. Fit steering column to pinion shaft. Move column downwards onto pinion shaft. 1. Fit and tighten bolt. 18. Remove blanking plugs from PAS hoses and pinion housing ports.
19. Connect return hose to pinion shaft housing. Apply clean PAS fluid to a new O-ring and fit to hose. Connect and fully seat hose.
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20. Connect feed hose to pinion shaft housing. Apply clean PAS fluid to a new O-ring and fit to hose. Connect and fully seat hose.
21. Fit retaining plate to pinion housing. 1. Align retaining plate and hoses. 2. Fit and tighten bolt.
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22. Secure PAS hose to steering rack. 1. Fit insulation rubbers. 2. Secure hose to steering rack with tie straps.
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24. Connect ABS sensor connectors. 1. Connect ABS sensor connector. 2. Secure ABS harness to upper wishbone with tie-straps. Repeat procedure to connect opposite side ABS sensor.
25. Connect brake hoses to brake tubes. Remove blanking plugs. 1. Position hose to bracket and tighten locking nut. 2. Connect brake tube to hose and tighten union nut. Repeat procedure to connect opposite-side brake hose.
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26. Fit cruciform strut (convertible vehicles only). Position cruciform strut. Fit and tighten bolts.
27. Fit generator cooling duct deflector. Position deflector over rear vertical duct. Slide deflector forward to engage center tang over undertray. Fit bolt and tighten to 17-23Nm.
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28. Fit undertray. 1. Position undertray. 2. Fit three screws fasteners. 3. Fit eight new scrivets. 29. Fit front wheels. Refer to section <<204-04>>. 30. Remove stands and lower vehicle. 31. Lower four-post lift.
32. Remove engine support tool. 1. Release hook adjustment nuts. 2. Release hooks from brackets. 3. Remove special tool.
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33. Secure front engine mountings to crossbeam. Tighten bolt. Repeat procedure to secure opposite-side mounting.
34. Fit engine covers (normally aspirated vehicles only). Secure pegs. 35. Connect battery ground cable. Refer to section <<414-01>>: Battery Reconnection Procedure. 36. Bleed brake system. Refer to section <<206-06>>. 37. Fill power-steering system. Refer to section <<211-02>>. 38. Remove paintwork protection covers.
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Crossbeam Bush Remover 204-213 (JD 243) Removal 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See
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2. Using a hydraulic press, remove front mounting bush from the crossbeam. 1. Place special tool on the press-bed, with the tool cut-outs upper most. 2. Position crossbeam on press-bed, with special tool aligned underneath bush. 3. Align special tool on top of bush. Operate press to remove bush from crossbeam.
Installation
1. NOTE: The bush must be in the position shown when it is fitted to the crossbeam - viewed from the top of the crossbeam. Invert the crossbeam and place it, onto the bed of the hydraulic press.
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2. With assistance partially press the mounting bush into the crossbeam. 1. Align bush to crossbeam. 2. Align a suitable mandrel on top of bush. 3. Operate press and partially fit bush into crossbeam. Make sure bush is aligned correctly as shown in illustration above.
3. Press mounting bush, fully into crossbeam. 1. Position special tool under crossbeam, and align to bush aperture. 2. Align special tool to bush. 3. Operate press to fit bush into position. 4. Fit crossbeam. Refer to operation 76.10.05.
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Engine Support Beam 303-021 (MS 53D) Removal 1. CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
Position vehicle on a four-post lift. 2. Open the engine compartment to the service position. 3. Fit paintwork protection covers to fenders. 4. Disconnect battery ground cable. Refer to section <<414-01>>.
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6. Support weight of engine. 1. Position tool in RH and LH fender channels and tighten beam fixings. 2. Engage hooks into engine front lifting eyes. 3. Tighten hook adjustment nuts until the weight of engine is supported. 7. Position steering in the central position and remove ignition keys to lock steering.
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8. Release both front shock absorber upper mountings from body. 1. Remove covers. 2. Vehicles fitted with adaptive damping : disconnect connector. 3. Remove nuts. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side shock absorber. 9. NOTE: Guide shock absorber upper mounting studs through body when raising front of vehicle. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section <<100-02>>.
10. Release lower steering column from pinion shaft. 1. Remove bolt. Disconnect steering column.
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12. Release front engine-mountings from crossbeam. Remove bolt. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side mounting.
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CAUTION: To prevent damage to the crossbeam, use a wooden block between the jack and crossbeam.
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14. NOTE: The bolt situated directly above the wishbone will remain captive. Release rear mounting from crossbeam. Remove bolts.
15. Release crossbeam rear mountings from body. Remove center bolt. Repeat procedure to release opposite-side mounting from body.
16.
CAUTION: Take care not to damage power steering hydraulic-pipes when lowering crossbeam.
Lower crossbeam sufficiently to remove rear mounting. 17. Remove rear mounting.
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Installation 1. Apply Loctite 270 or 243 to the rear-mounting captive bolt. 2. Position rear mounting to crossbeam.
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3. Secure rear mounting to crossbeam. Align mounting. Fit and tighten bolts. 4. Raise crossbeam.
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7. Fit front engine mounting bolts, but DO NOT tighten at this stage. Repeat procedure on opposite-side mounting.
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9. NOTE: Make sure steering wheel and road wheels are in the central position. Connect steering column to pinion shaft. Align steering column to pinion shaft. 1. Fit and tighten bolt. 10. NOTE: Guide shock absorber upper mountings into body apertures when lowering vehicle. Remove stands and lower front of vehicle.
11. Secure shock absorber upper mountings to body. Fit and tighten nuts. Vehicles fitted with adaptive damping: connect connector. Fit covers. Repeat procedure to secure opposite-side shock absorber.
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12. Release weight of engine. 1. Loosen hook adjustment nuts. 2. Remove hooks from lifting eyes. 3. Remove special tool.
13. Secure engine mountings to crossbeam. Tighten bolt. Repeat procedure to secure opposite-side mounting.
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14. Fit both engine covers. Position covers to engine. Fit retaining pegs. 15. Connect battery ground cable. Refer to section <<414-01>>, Battery Connection Procedure. 16. Remove paintwork protection covers.
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2. Remove both rear struts (convertible vehicles only). Remove ratchet straps securing drain tube. Remove four bolts. Remove struts.
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3. Remove bolts shown, from suspension subframe. 1. Remove bolts. 2. Remove nuts and bolts. 3. Remove nuts and bolts.
4.
CAUTION: Position a piece of wood between the jack and the differential drive coupling.
Position a jack under the differential drive coupling and support the weight of axle assembly.
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5. Remove both mounting brackets from the suspension subframe. 1. Remove bush center bolt from bracket. 2. Remove bolts securing bracket to body. Remove bracket. Repeat procedure to remove opposite-side bracket. 6. To allow for access, lower jack approximately 25 mm.
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8. Remove bolts securing link assemblies to suspension subframe. 1. Remove bolt. 2. Make sure spacer remains captive in bracket. Repeat procedure to remove bolt from opposite-side of subframe.
9. With assistance remove suspension subframe from the vehicle. Using hand pressure, support weight of subframe. Remove bolts. Remove subframe. 10. Clean relevant components and mating faces.
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CAUTION: Make sure the fuel pump electrical lead does not become trapped when fitting the suspension subframe.
With assistance fit suspension subframe to vehicle. Position subframe to vehicle. Fit bolts shown, DO NOT tighten at this stage.
2. Fit bolts securing link assemblies to suspension subframe. 1. Make sure spacer is in position. 2. Fit bolt, DO NOT tighten at this stage. Repeat procedure to fit bolt to opposite-side of subframe.
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3. Fit bolts shown, to suspension subframe. 1. Fit bolts, DO NOT tighten at this stage. 2. Fit nuts and bolts, DO NOT tighten at this stage. 3. Fit nuts and bolts, DO NOT tighten at this stage.
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5. Tighten subframe bolts shown. Repeat procedure to tighten bolt on opposite-side of subframe.
6. Tighten subframe nuts and bolts shown. 1. Tighten nuts. 2. Tighten nuts.
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9. Locate subframe bushes onto the tapered body locations. Raise jack.
10. Fit suspension subframe mounting-brackets. 1. Position bracket to subframe. 2. Fit bush center bolt, DO NOT tighten bolt at this stage. 3. Fit bolts securing bracket to body, DO NOT tighten bolts at this stage. Repeat procedure on opposite-side mounting bracket.
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11. Tighten bolts securing mounting brackets to body. Repeat procedure on opposite-side mounting bracket.
12. Tighten mounting-bracket, bush center-bolts. Repeat procedure on opposite-side mounting bracket.
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13. Fit rear struts (convertible vehicles only). Align struts and fit and tighten bolts. Secure drain tube to struts with tie straps. 14. Lower and remove jack. 15. Lower four-post lift.
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Removal CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section <<100-00>> for information.
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3. Remove nut and washer from tool. Position special tool 204-116-06 on bush with recesses accommodating the bush rebound stops. Install washer and nut on tool, but do not tighten nut at this stage.
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4. Invert subframe and position assembly on special tool 204-116-02, with subframe located in the recess.
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5.
CAUTION: Ensure special tool 204-116-06 is correctly aligned and does not contact the bush housing bore.
Remove bush from subframe. 1. Align assembly with the press-ram. 2. Operate press to remove bush. 6. Remove bush from special tool and discard bush. 7. Thoroughly clean the bush-housing bore.
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5. Mark bush position on sub-frame. 1. Stretch a length of thin cord across the center line of each bush location. 2. Below the string, place two pieces of masking tape diametrically opposite on the bore periphery. 3. Mark string position on the masking tape.
6. NOTE: New bushes are bonded in position using a rapid drying adhesive Application of this adhesive and fitting of the bush must be completed within 3 minutes. It is therefore strongly recommended that the procedure is rehearsed to ensure it can be completed within that period.
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Position subframe on a hydraulic-press. Position special tool 204-116-02 on press-bed, with recesses uppermost. Position subframe on top of tool.
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7. Apply 'Alphabond Rapid 101' epoxy adhesive to the shaded area of the bush (as shown), and corresponding area of the bush-housing bore.
8.
Aligning bush with subframe. Position bush with large single void facing forward. Align small void centers with masking tape markers.
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9. Install bush in housing. Position a steel plate over the bush, ensuring the plate is large enough to cover the rubber flange. Operate the press to install the bush.
10. Ensure bush is fully seated in subframe. The clearance between the bush flange and subframe must not exceed 1.5 mm. 11. Ensure bush is aligned correctly in subframe as detailed in Step 8 or 9 as appropriate. 12. Wipe off excess adhesive from subframe and bush, and remove masking tape. 13. NOTE: Allow adhesive at least 30 minutes to cure, before installing subframe on vehicle. Install suspension subframe on vehicle. Refer to 64.25.20.
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