Professional Documents
Culture Documents
How do you keep from being Do you have plans in the in the jury assembly room when
isolated from the public and works to make court records they’re waiting to be called for
fight the natural manage- more accessible? trial.
ment problem of spending
all your time in the “back Yes, I hope that within the next What’s been the reaction to
room?” two years you will be able to your new requirement to no-
access files by computer just tice civil motions a week be-
I enjoy going out to the counter like in the land records section fore the hearing?
and seeing people. I enjoy jury of the office. If you are a fre-
orientation. I visit with the ju- quent user of our land records That was something that put us
rors as they come in before you can be a subscriber for in line with what other jurisdic-
they’re actually called into the $50.00 a month so you can ac- tions were doing. The week no-
courtroom. My job frequently cess that information online. tice made it easier for us to bal-
requires coordination with the ance the civil motion’s docket
Sheriff’s Department, the Com- And that would require scan- so that law clerks and the
monwealth’s Attorney and the ning of the various pleadings judges could see what was actu-
judges. I do my best to make in the files? ally going to be on
myself accessible to the public the docket for
and attorneys who stop by the We will that particular
office Isolation isn’t a problem. probably ini- day. No one
I’ve had many interesting con- tiate a scan- wants to wait
versations with people who ning project around too long
contact our office to obtain the for new on motion’s day
many services we provide the cases, and on so this enabled us
public on a daily basis. as many ac- to properly plan
tive cases as for the amount of
Have you had to make deci- possible. As far as going back cases that were coming in and
sions balancing court effi- and scanning all the files, that for the law clerks and judges to
ciency against public access probably won’t be possible. be able to do the necessary
to the courts? preparation given that week
What changes in procedures lead time. But, anytime there’s a
As far as future priorities for and practices have you made change, some people prefer the
this office, we would like to in the clerk’s office? previous system. I consider
minimize the trips to the court- this a minor change. However,
house for people who need to David Bell provided great ser- if there are any future changes,
access files but there’s a ques- vice to the Arlington Bar and to I will do my best to speak to
tion of how you balance public the public for more than thirty the bar association in person to
access with the more sensitive years, so it was a seamless tran- get their input first.
personal information that is of- sition. Most people will still say
ten contained in our civil, crimi- that it’s the same great service Have there been any changes
nal, and probate files, especially that I was getting before but in your personnel?
with the internet. I am working with a few enhancements on
to make the files more accessi- the margin. One of the things With Arlington County budget
ble by computer but there we’ve done for jurors is to pro- cuts, our office has lost 2 ½ po-
needs to be a balance, and I am vide wireless internet so that sitions over the last year. We
hesitant to move too quickly on when they’re waiting to be were lucky in that a few deputy
this. called for trial they can really clerks took advantage of the
work. Its like a giant study hall opportunity offered by the
J o u r n a l o f t h e A r l i n g t on C o u n ty B a r A s s o c i a ti o n W i n te r 200 9 Page 3
County to retire because they Ed Semonian (Alexandria), John judicial system, one courthouse,
were eligible for it and it was Frey (Fairfax), and Gary Clem- and so the closer we can work
just the right time for them per- ens (Loudoun) have given me a together, the better we serve the
sonally. Others who have re- great deal of assistance. When- public, which is the goal of our
tired over the past year include ever I meet a Clerk of the Court office.
Barbara Kelley who served this from another locality, they men-
court for over 30 years as head tion that David Bell was a great Have you had any surprises
of the Civil Division. Barbara help to them. I am benefiting about the functioning in the
retired six months after David from the relationships that Clerk’s office now that you’re
Bell and I was thankful she de- David built up over the years. on the other side of the
cided to stay on for those six When a question arises, often counter?
months. Bonnie Johnson is fill- times Ed, John, Gary and I will
ing that role now and is doing contact each other to see if they No major surprises except that I
an excellent job as the head of have encountered the situation sign a lot of concealed weapons
the Civil Division. Bonnie was before. I also know many judges permits. I’m continuing to
formerly in the Criminal Divi- and staff from our neighboring learn.
sion. Judy Wheat joined the of- jurisdictions from when I prac-
fice at the end of last year as ticed law. We also are very for- You served on the County
Chief Deputy and Legal Coun- tunate to have a number of re- Board for 12 years, leaving in
sel. Judy worked in this office tired Judges from other jurisdic- December of 1997. What do
in the 1980s before she became tions serving as substitutes or you miss and don’t miss
an attorney and many are famil- hearing other matters here, so I about serving on the County
iar with her work as an attorney. have a lot of access to judges Board?
She’s doing a from neighboring
great job. Bob jurisdictions as well. I miss the ability to help con-
McCarthy has an- stituents with their concerns
nounced his re- Do any of the about the budget and issues af-
tirement in Octo- budgets from fecting their neighborhood.
ber of this year. General District or However, in a much different
Bob has served Juvenile & Do- way, I get that serving as Clerk
the Arlington Cir- mestic Relations of the Circuit Court. I certainly
cuit Court for 33 Courts come don't miss the Saturday meet-
years. Having his experience in through your office? ings. Twelve years was the right
the office has been a great asset No. That’s something I am glad amount of time for me to serve.
during my first year. We’re go- that you asked so I can make it I like my former colleagues and
ing to miss him. Toni Cope- clear. The staff in the General am able to keep in touch with
land, who many of you know District Court are all state em- them. I don't miss being on call
from her service to Arlington ployees whereas the people who 24/7. As a County Board mem-
County, is our jury coordinator work in the Circuit Court are ber, when people had a problem
and is doing a wonderful job of County employees., I have no it really didn't matter what time
jury administration, as well as jurisdiction over the other it was, they would contact me.
helping us transition to a new courts whatsoever. The clerks As Clerk, with a few exceptions
jury management system. for those courts are appointed such as weather emergencies,
by the judges, whereas the Clerk election day, or a grand jury or
What relationship does the of the Circuit Court is elected. trial running long, my work gets
Circuit Court Clerk have with Big difference!. I can’t tell them done for the most part during
other County courts? Do you what to do and wouldn’t try. normal business hours.
interface with them at all, or But I do consider each of those
interact with them at all? courts as partners. We’re all one While on the Board, you set
J o u r n a l o f t h e A r l i n g t on C o u n ty B a r A s s o c i a ti o n W i n te r 200 9 Page 4
environmental quality and which took a good bit of time. there. The mixed-use develop-
conservation as one of your However, that’s finished now. I ment may turn out to be great
priorities. Now that you’re also have continued to assist the and I hope it will be completed
Clerk of the Court are you County Board with the Council in the next couple of years.
able to continue your involve- of Government’s Committee on When I see that building
ment in that field? Climate Change. I am the boarded up ,it reminds me that
Chairman of the Board of a it is something I wish had
Yes, in a limited way. The envi- group called Earth Craft Virginia turned out better in a faster way.
ronmental initiative that we Homes. It’s a successful non-
started at the County is still con- profit that certifies homes as en- My understanding is that the
tinuing. All of the current Board ergy efficient. It’s a green label building is going to have to
members are very supportive of that developers are using to be taken down.
it. It’s really not my initiative. market their properties in a dif-
It’s the County’s initiative and ficult market. It also saves the Now it appears that there is a
the initiative of the Board as a purchaser of the property developer who can take the ex-
whole. Because I was Chairman money because it’s more energy isting structure and remake it so
that year, it was viewed as my efficient. There are three board that it’s safe and market it as a
initiative. meetings a year. Otherwise, I property. I understand he’s ob-
am devoting myself to the re- tained an engineering certifica-
But weren’t you really the sponsibilities I have as Clerk . I tion for this.
driving force? feel that things are running very
well, but I always welcome input The Cherrydale Firehouse re-
I think it’s fair to say I was the from the Bar on how we can do location came up under your
driving force but it would not things better. Chairmanship. Was that issue
have been successful without fairly contentious?
the support of the entire Board. When you left the Board,
Even though I’m not there, it’s were there any projects that It was contentious when it came
fully supported by each Board were unfinished that you re- up in 2003 and continued to be
member and there’s staffing in gret not being able to finish so. The firehouse will hopefully
place to meet the five year goals up? be completed soon. It will be
that were set out. located behind the Toyota deal-
Not really. [Former Clerk] ership, which is where the
In your current position as David Bell announced his retire- Board ultimately agreed to put
Clerk of the Court is there ment in late January 2007 and I it.
anything you can do in that announced that I was seeking
area of environmental quality the position in early February so
and conservation that? I knew for most of the year that
I was going to need to finish up
Well, my job is Clerk of the Cir- things. I’m happy with what I
cuit Court so those duties are was able to accomplish. There
Editor’s Note: In the second and
my primary focus. As Clerk I is one thing that comes to mind final installment, Mr. Ferguson dis-
have made an effort to ensure involving a building in Cherry- cusses the clerk’s budget, major
that the office is run in as envi- dale on Lee Highway that is un- projects underway in the Clerk’s
ronmentally friendly a manner finished. I believe now there’s office and the controversy over the
as possible and that all of my an application in to take the baseball stadium and affordable
housing.
staff take the county’s green shell of the building and finish
pledge. In addition, I was ap- it. That is one vote that I wish I The second installment will appear
pointed by the Governor to the could take back. The neighbor- in the next issue of the Journal.
Commission on Climate Change hood was requesting a firehouse
J o u r n a l o f t h e A r l i n g t on C o u n ty B a r A s s o c i a ti o n W i n te r 200 9 Page 5
MEMBER NEWS
CHUCK VASALY has relocated to 711 Park Ave- ETHAN ALLEN TURSHEN, longtime ACBA
nue, Falls Church VA 22046. His phone number member, passed away Monday, February 9th.
remains (703) 538-3603 & fax number remains
(703) 538-2606.
J o u r n a l o f t h e A r l i n g t on C o u n ty B a r A s s o c i a ti o n W i n te r 200 9 Page 6
IN THE STACKS
By Patricia Petroccione
BOOK DONATIONS
Additional resources are always helpful to maintain an updated core of legal materials in the library. We
are grateful to Arlington Bar members who continue to support the library with donations of funds
and books. Thank you to the following Arlington Bar members:
Robert Gookin
David Sattler
Woodrow Walker
Walsh Colucci Lubeley Emrich & Walsh
WEBSITE ALERT
NEW BOOKS
Appellate Practice: Virginia and Federal Courts; Virginia CLE, Fourth Edition, 2008
The following new books were provided as “gifts” from the publisher:
Federal Pretrial Civil Litigation, Jenner & Block, LLP, 2008 Edition, Lexis/Nexis.
PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE
BY WILLIAM K. WETZONIS, PRESIDENT
Spring is around the cor- responders such as firefighters,
ner and while it is a season that emergency personnel, and police.
represents new beginnings, it is It is a great opportunity to give
difficult to think about back to individuals who
a fresh start in these serve our community.
stressful financial Please contact Brent
times. The legal com- Baxter at his email ad-
munity is not immune dress at to sign up as a
to the effect of this fal- volunteer for this pro-
tering economy as evi- gram.
denced by the recent Of course, all this hard
news reports of mas- work should not go un-
sive firm layoffs. Not- rewarded. One event
withstanding, I know that you do not want to
that we will meet the miss is the Judges’ Din- we will meet the challenges that lie
challenges that lie ner which will be held ahead and ultimately succeed in
ahead and ultimately succeed in on Saturday, April 4, 2009, at bringing prosperity and service
bringing prosperity and service 6:30 p.m. at the Westin Hotel in back to our nation and our local
back to our nation and our local Ballston. Our guest speaker is community
community. Winston Churchill Chuck Rosenberg, former
once said “Success is not final, United States Attorney for the
failure is not fatal: it is the cour- Eastern District of Virginia and
age to continue that counts.” who now works as a partner in
With that said, I hope the litigation practice group of
you will look at this Spring as a Hogan and Hartson in Washing-
new beginning in your profes- ton, D.C.. Make sure you save
sion and pursue a stronger com- the date on your calendar as this
mitment to helping those less will be a great event.
fortunate in our community. A Finally, I want to remind
great opportunity towards this members that there are some in-
goal is to set aside some time for teresting CLE programs coming
pro bono work. Whether it is up this Spring. On March 26,
providing some advice on a land- 2009, Bill Fogarty of Walsh,
lord/tenant matter or assisting Colucci, Lubeley, Emrich &
on an elder law matter, everyone Walsh, will be speaking on the
wins in helping out those who subject of condominium law.
may not be able to afford an at- On April 16, 2009, Bill Murray
torney to address such issues. I of Manning and Murray will pre-
strongly urge all members to par- sent a Trust and Estates seminar.
ticipate in a pro bono project this Please contact Dennis Cuppy at
year. One project that needs vol- (703) 228-4465 or on line at to
unteers is the Wills for Heroes sign up for these programs.
Program that we will be offering
in May 2009. This program is
designed to prepare wills for first
J o u r n a l o f t h e A r l i n g t on C o u n ty B a r A s s o c i a ti o n W i n te r 200 9 Page 9
LEGAL ASSISTANT
capture and commercialize the ket and a client could license its edge of a company's workforce.
individual and collective knowl- IP assets and generate revenues Lawyers can help clients grow
edge of a company's workforce. from similar businesses in other and prosper by helping them to
regions of this country or in recognize the value of their
IP Assets: Additional Reve- emerging global markets. It is company’s IP assets and realiz-
nues Through Innovation truly a small world and what is ing income from these assets.
successful in this country can It could be your client’s great
A main benefit of IP be replicated and successful in idea that will reduce medical
assets is that these assets can Asia, the Middle East or South costs, or offer the next genera-
provide revenue streams in ad- America. Suppliers and even tion in communication, or pro-
dition to day-to-day operating customers can become strategic vide something that just makes
income. This can be of high partners in a licensing strategy people enjoy life a little bit
value in the current economy to expand a company’s global more than they do today.
when many businesses have de- revenue base. Companies should not
clining revenues and have diffi- Growth of IP Assets Should put innovation on the bottom
culty with obtaining financing Be a Top Priority of their priority list or take the
for business growth. collective development of IP
The business climate Our global economic woes can assets out of their strategic plan.
may be deteriorating for certain be cured by technological inno- Whether the economy is good
businesses in this geographic vation. It may take a cure for or bad, an investment in inno-
market. But, an innovative cancer or some new form of vation is the best investment a
company can weather adverse energy to catapult the economy company can make to succeed
local conditions if they think back to an era of prosperity. It in the global economy of the
national and global. A company could be that incremental im- twenty-first century.
that captures its IP, protects it, provements on existing tech-
and commercializes it through nologies are all that is needed Interested in Learning More?
its own operations, as well as for our return to prosperity.
through licensing, will have an Lawyers can help clients If you have any specific ques-
advantage as the economy im- understand that the key to long- tions, feel free to contact Rich-
proves. term economic vitality is to ard Litman, Section Chair, at
Other regions may not capture and commercialize the 703-486-1000 or at lit-
be impacted like the local mar- individual and collective knowl- man@4patent.com.
YOUNG LAWYERS!
NEW LAWYERS!
If you are under 35 years of age or have been practicing less than five years,
the Arlington Bar Association's Young Lawyers Section is for you!
If you're interested, please let Bill Wittig know by sending him an email at wp.wittig@verizon.net
with the subject line: Young Lawyers.
J o u r n a l o f t h e A r l i n g t on C o u n ty B a r A s s o c i a ti o n W i n te r 200 9 Page 12
enhanced encryption is an ideal Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 guy sitting innocently in his car
solution for wireless networks (WPA2) outside an office building, or
that deal with many different The second generation even that freshly-scrubbed col-
types of 802.11 radio Message of WPA, known as WPA2, re- lege girl sitting next to you at
Integrity Checks (MICs) such as placed TKIP encryption with your favorite coffeehouse.
public hotspots. Most leading 128-bit Advanced Encryption Using a variety of easily
wireless access point and chip Standard (AES) encryption for accessible tools such as encryp-
set vendors have lent their sup- compliance with FIPS140-2 tion-cracking programs, Denial
port to WPA. government security require- of Service (DoS) tools, LAN
WPA is not a miracle ments. scanners, long-range antennas,
cure. New issues have emerged With each successive wireless sniffers, and automated
as a result. Like its predecessor generation of standards, there exploit software, hackers can do
WEP, WPA has been found to are new issues to address. everything from eavesdrop on
have weaknesses that can be WPA2 requires a dedicated chip email and Instant Messaging
used to bring down a network. to handle the encryption and conversations to steal and use
Two attack techniques adept at decryption, which for many will financial data such as account
exploiting WPA vulnerabilities mean a hardware upgrade in or- information and credit card
are dictionary attacks and Denial der to take advantage of the numbers.
of Service (DoS) attacks. benefits. Hackers often look for
However, as the stan- access points (AP) that have
A dictionary attack dards evolve and solidify, wire- been set up without changing
tries to defeat an authentication less networking will become less the default/factory configura-
mechanism by searching a large about risky business and more tion to prevent the open broad-
number of possibilities to deter- about its true objective: flexibil- cast of Service Set Identifiers
mine its pass phrase. As a WPA- ity for enterprises and their us- (mobile device passwords for
protected connection is being ers. connecting to wireless stations),
established, four data packets or without resetting the default
are exchanged. Once a hacker Hacker is as Hacker Does password.
has access to those four packets, In public hotspots, the
he or she can carry out a dic- Wireless networking is risk of attack is greater. Hackers
tionary attack on the pass relatively new, it's a prime target can hijack data simply by
phrase. Pass phrases of 14 or for up-and-coming hackers launching an attack against un-
more characters are least sus- looking to make an impact, or suspecting computer users as
ceptible to a dictionary attack. seasoned criminal hackers out they log on to the network.
for financial gain. Many people Sometimes, however,
A DoS attack brings a still harbor the stereotypical pic- the door to a wireless network is
network down by flooding it ture of the geeky hacker in their left open for hackers by uncon-
with useless traffic. Using an er- minds: a lonely social outcast cerned or uninformed employ-
roneous encryption key, a who lives with his parents and ees. Because wireless networks
hacker transmitting two packets boosts his self-esteem through are so easy and inexpensive to
of unauthorized data during a technological mischief carried install, employees can buy a
one-second interval can fool the out late at night from a dark- wireless card for as little as US
system into believing it's under ened suburban bedroom. $50 and set up unauthorized,
attack so that it will shut itself But that's exactly what unencrypted wireless access
down, temporarily disabling all they want everyone to think. In points by simply attaching them
user connections on that access reality, a hacker can be anyone: to a “wired” corporate network.
point. WPA is most effective the friendly, businesslike It's estimated that an employee's
when supplemented with other “researcher” on the other end ability to buy and install unman-
wireless security precautions. of a phone conversation, the aged access points could result
J o u r n a l o f t h e A r l i n g t on C o u n ty B a r A s s o c i a ti o n W i n te r 200 9 Page 16
in more than 50% of enterprises ex- the same SSID. low an attacker to read, insert, and
posing sensitive information To reduce risk of spoof type modify messages between two par-
through wireless networks. attacks, users should disable net- ties without either party knowing
work interface cards when not in that the link between them has been
Wi-Fi Phishing use. Windows XP should be config- compromised.
More computer users are ured to connect only to Preferred
taking advantage of the opportunity Networks, only in Infrastructure Make sure the Operating System
to get connected or get work done (OS) is securely configured. Make
in airports, hotels, coffee houses, Avoiding the Security Pitfalls sure to control the wireless station
and other public places. Wi-Fi hacking often suc- configuration on employee desk-
Every modern convenience ceeds because users make mistakes. tops, laptops, and/or PDAs. By tak-
brings with it a group of opportun- Education can help them recognize ing users out of the equation, or at
ists ready to exploit it for destruc- attack symptoms and avoid known least reducing their role in determin-
tive purposes, and wireless hotspots risks. In order to provide the most ing device settings, the risk of attack
are no exception. Anytime a user comprehensive defense against a can be significantly diminished.
connects via a wireless hotspot, they hacker assault on your wireless net-
are vulnerable to what is called a work: Implement 802.1 x-based authen-
spoof site attack or the Evil Twin tications where possible. Turn off
attack. Also known as “Wi-Fi Phish- Users should never accept certifi- the broadcast of the manufacturer's
ing,” spoof site attacks take place cates or keys presented when service set identifier, and change the
when a hacker sets up a fraudulent, connecting to APs or application default access point or router pass-
unencrypted wireless AP that mim- servers. This will avoid word to reduce overall vulnerability
ics the look and feel of the legiti- “downgrade” attacks, where a levels.
mate AP at a given site. In a suc- phony AP operates without 802.1x,
cessful attack, the spoof site AP has or a phony portal operates without Set up an access list. Determining
a stronger signal than the legitimate SSL. In smaller WLANs, configure a list of devices authorized to asso-
AP, and computers automatically clients with a list of Specified APs. ciate with the access point or wire-
attach to it when trying to connect less router gives you more control
to a network. Users log on to the If an AP offering free Internet over risk.
spoof site rather than the legitimate seems too good to be true, it
AP, and unwittingly give the hacker probably is. Given a choice be- Turn off wireless administrative
access to their passwords, files, tween free wireless and paying out access to the access point. As ac-
email accounts, personal account of pocket, most people unfortu- cess points broadcast in all direc-
data (banks, etc.), and credit card nately choose the riskier free service tions at once, something as simple
information. every time. A company-defined plan as physically locating the access
The promiscuity of clients that pays for safe Wi-Fi access will point or router away from external
that hop from hotspot to hotspot is help keep users out of trouble. walls and windows can make a sig-
the main vulnerability exploited by nificant difference in your level of
phony AP’s. Hotspotter tools pro- Encourage employees to use Se- risk.
vide information on signal availabil- cure “hotspot” tools. Connectivity
ity and strength, as well as essential platforms with an encrypted login What is in the Future?
network data, monitoring Micro- protocol eliminate interaction with Wireless security will con-
soft® Windows® XP client re- spoof-able login portals. WPA net- tinue to be a concern for the fore-
quests and comparing them to com- work options using 802.1x verify seeable future. Although a single
mon hotspot SSID names. If there authentication server certificates to overall solution has yet to be per-
is a match with the client's request, help defeat Man-in-the-Middle fected, the best protection is always
the rogue client acts as an AP with (MITM) attacks. MITM attacks al- prevention. As the tools evolve,
J o u r n a l o f t h e A r l i n g t on C o u n ty B a r A s s o c i a ti o n W i n te r 200 9 Page 17
we'll no doubt get closer to the goal changes. secure wireless network contact
of secure wireless. But as soon as If you need to audit your Bandwidth Services 703.864.6212.
we do, you can bet there's a hacker wireless network, establish a policy
out there, happy to adjust to those or require assistance in setting up a
■ REMOTE AND ON-SITE SUPPORT ─ Full service IT support that can be provided either
remotely or on-site, depending on the client’s needs.
YOUNG LAWYERS!
NEW LAWYERS!
If you are under 35 years of age or have been practicing less than five years,
the Arlington Bar Association's Young Lawyers Section is for you!
If you're interested, please let Bill Wittig know by sending him an email at wp.wittig@verizon.net
with the subject line: Young Lawyers.
J o u r n a l o f t h e A r l i n g t on C o u n ty B a r A s s o c i a ti o n W i n te r 200 9 Page 18
Raum on Bankruptcy:
Bankruptcy Might Just Buy Some Time
By Nora Raum
AR LI NG TO N CO U N T Y BAR F OU NDATI O N
BY LEO ANDREWS, CHAIR
On Valentine’s Day this year those pledges have been received. grants.
the Bar Foundation conducted its Half of that money is given to the The amount of grant money
annual fundraising phone-a-thon: law library. available for distribution each year is
Gift From the Heart. This is slightly less than the based upon the interest received
This year the phone-a-thon total raised in 2008, but, considering from the foundation’s funds which
was organized by Bankhead Davies the economy, results show that the are invested in insured certificates
and Kevin Appel. Sixteen fellow bar members are generous, even in of deposit.
members of the bar contacted each the worst of time. We thank all In the next issue of the Jour-
member to solicit funds for the those who helped raise this money nal we will announce the organiza-
foundation’s sustaining funds and and, of course, those who gave dur- tions which received grants.
for the Walter T. McCarthy Law Li- ing this fundraising drive Again, thanks to all who
brary. Later this Spring, the foun- have contributed to the foundation
A total of $13,990 was dation will announce the charitable this year.
pledged and much, but not all, of organizations selected to receive
Phone: 703.228-3390
Fax: 703.228.7360
Email: support@arlingtonbar.org
Separate outside entrance, reception room, private office, furnished conference room with conference table
and chairs, full kitchen, with washer/dryer, bathroom with shower, maid service five days a week, and free
parking. All utilities included except telephone and internet. Rent is $999.00 a month for the first year and
the first month is free. Send inquires to law.jmelnick@verizon.net or call John Melnick at 703-276-1000.