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SERVICE MANUAL SECTION MXT Magna MP1528 Transfer Case - Service and Electrical Troubleshooting Model: MXT S13038 11/08/2007
1. DESCRIPTION
NOTICE The information supplied herein has been furnished by the manufacturer an/or the supplier for use with its product. International Truck and Engine Corporation reprints this information based on representations made to the Company by the manufacturer and/or supplier and is not responsible for any errors or mishaps resulting from such errors or from any misuse of the product. Every user is urged to carefully follow the instructions which accompany the product. Supplier drawings for the special tools that may be required for servicing the transfer case are after the Service Procedures part of this document. These tool drawings may be used for local sourcing/fabrication as required. International Truck and Engine Corporation also may have available a set of these tools for loan to individual dealers. Contact the Service Tools Department by e-mail at toolbox@nav-international.com for information.
S13038
Magna Powertrain USA, Inc. New Process Gear, Inc. 6600 New Venture Gear Drive E. Syracuse, New York 13057 USA www.magnapowertrain.com
International MXT
MP1528 Transfer Case Service Procedures
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T AB L E O F C O N T E N T S
SECTION 1. 2. 3. TRANSFER CASE IDENTIFICATION TAG SUMMARY SUMMARY OF SERVICABLE COMPONENTS TRANSFER CASE SERVICE PROCEDURES A.1 Input Flange Removal A.2 Input Seal Slinger Removal A.3 Input Seal Removal A.4 Input Seal Installation A.5 Input Seal Slinger Installation A.6 Input Flange Installation B.1 Front Output Flange Removal B.2 Front Output Seal Slinger Removal B.3 Front Output Seal Removal B.4 Front Output Seal Installation B.5 Front Output Seal Slinger Installation B.6 Front Output Flange Installation C.1 Rear Output Flange Removal C.2 Rear Output Seal Slinger Removal C.3 Input Seal Removal C.4 Rear Output Seal Installation C.5 Rear Output Seal Slinger Installation C.6 Rear Output Flange Installation D.1 Shift Shaft O-Ring Retainer Removal and Replacement D.2 Shift Shaft O-Ring Removal and Replacement E.1 Electric Actuator (Motor) Removal E.2 Electric Actuator (Motor) Installation F.1 Transfer Case Vent Removal F.2 Transfer Case Vent Installation G.1 Detent Screw / O-ring Assembly Replacement H.1 Transfer Case Fastener Replacement 4. 5. 6. TRANSFER CASE SHIFT POSITIONS TRANSFER CASE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE AND PROCEDURES APPENDIX Page # 3 4 7 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 36
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1.
The Magna Powertrain New Process Gear identification tag is attached to the rear housing of the transfer case. Unit specific information is contained on this tag. See figure 1.
Figure 1:
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2.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21.
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3.
NOTE: Unless otherwise noted, all removed parts should be visually inspected and saved for rebuild. For any service performed with the transfer case removed from the vehicle, use pallet asm. P/N PR55462 to properly support the unit. Use care to not damage the input mounting studs when placing the transfer case on the pallet asm.
A.1
Figure A1:
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A.2
Figure A2:
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A.3
1. Remove drain plug and fully drain unit of oil. 2. Remove input seal by gently prying under seal body with seal removal tool (Snap-On stock# YA105 or equivalent) as shown in figure A3. If required, gently pry under the seal flange. Discard removed seal. 3. Visually inspect housing seal bore and lead-in chamfer for any damage.
Figure A3:
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A.4
1. Clean and visually inspect housing input seal bore to ensure no debris or contamination. 2. Apply Perfect Seal sealant or equivalent, as needed, to the metal portion of the seal OD. 3. Align seal to seal bore and start in lead-in chamfer. 4. Place input seal installation tool P/N PR55466 over seal. 5. Seat input seal by driving seal installation tool with a rubber mallet. See figure A4. 6. Visually inspect and clean repair area. 7. Replace drain plug and refill unit with 5.0-5.5 pints of Texaco P/N 1854 Dexron III ATF or approved equivalent. See Transfer Case Fluid Fill for additional information. <!> Caution Use care to ensure that input seal lip is not rolled or otherwise damaged during assembly onto input gear assembly (seal journal).
Figure A4:
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A.5
1. Place slinger press - base P/N PR53529 in appropriate press. 2. Place slinger on press base, align flange and press flange using input / rear output slinger press tool P/N PR53531 until slinger is flush to flange shoulder, as shown in figure A5.
Figure A5:
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A.6
Figure A6:
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B.1
Figure B1:
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B.2
Figure B2:
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B.3
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B.4
<!> Caution Use care to ensure that front output seal lip is not rolled or otherwise damaged during assembly onto front output shaft (seal journal).
Figure B4:
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B.5
Figure B5:
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B.6
1. Align front output flange spline to front output shaft spline and assemble flange onto shaft. 2. Hold flange using flange spanner wrench P/N PR55463. Install front output nut P/N 13368 to draw down and seat flange onto shaft. Tighten nut to 176-271 N-m (129.8199.9 lb-ft). See figure B6.
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C.1
Figure C1:
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C.2
Figure C2:
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C.3
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C.4
<!> Caution Use care to ensure that rear output seal lip is not rolled or otherwise damaged during assembly onto output shaft (seal journal).
Figure C4:
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C.5
Figure C5:
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C.6
Figure C6:
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Figure D1:
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Figure D2:
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Figure E1:
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Figure E2:
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Figure F1:
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Figure F2:
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Figure G1:
Figure G2:
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Fastener Name Case flange mount stud Rear retainer mount stud Input mount stud
Assembly Requirement Torque to 23.7-30.5 N-m (17.5-22.5 Lb-ft) Torque to 27.0-34.0 N-m (19.9-25.1 Lb-ft) Drive to 30 +/- 0.64 mm installed height
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4.
Transfer case shift position can be confirmed by the position of the shift shaft missing tooth. See figure 4. Mode can be confirmed by rotating the front output; Front output rotates freely 2W D Front output does not rotate (locked to input)
4W D
Use sector shaft socket P/N PR53877 to make any required shift position changes when the electric actuator is removed from the unit. The sector shaft socket can be used to confirm a units physical ability to shift if required in the course of issue troubleshooting. Transfer case shift position must match the electric actuator position before reassembly.
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1. Remove transfer case fill plug. 2. Use finger or allen wrench to confirm fluid level is within 3/8 of the bottom of the fill hole. Add fluid as needed per fluid fill procedure if below this level. 3. Replace fill plug and tighten to 20-34 N-m (14.825.1 Lb-ft). <!> Caution Do Not Use Impact W rench On Fill Or Drain Plugs. To the Threads / Plugs May Result. Damage
Fluid drain and replacement procedure Transfer case lubricant is to be drained and replaced after every 60000 miles of vehicle operation. NOTE: check Vehicle should be on a level surface during fluid
1. Remove transfer case fill and drain plugs and fully drain unit. 2. Clean, visually inspect and replace drain plug. Tighten to 20-34 N-m (14.8-25.1 Lb-ft). 3. Fill unit with 5.0-5.5 pints of Texaco P/N 1854 Dexron III ATF or approved equivalent. Use finger to confirm fluid level is within of the bottom of the fill hole. Add fluid as needed to achieve this level. 4. Replace fill plug and tighten to 20-34 N-m (14.825.1 Lb-ft).
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Transfer case / vehicle underbody wash Cautions When pressure washing the transfer case or vehicle underbody, use caution to avoid any high pressure water stream directly onto any transfer case seal lips, motor connection, vent or vent tube interface. Direct high pressure streams on these surfaces / component may lead to water intrusion into the transfer case.
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Table of Contents:
1.General
1.1. Definitions 1) Actuator 2) Module 3) Transfer Case 4) Mode Shift 5) Range Shift 1.2. Required Tools
2.Troubleshooting
2.1. From 2H to 4H 2.2. From 4H to 4L 2.3. From 4L to 4H 2.4. From 4H to 2H 2.5. From 2H to 4L 2.6. From 4L to 2H 2.7. Indicator Test Procedure 2.8. Diagnostic Test Procedure 2.9. Diagnostic Connector Test Procedure
3.References
3.1. Mechanization Diagram 3.2. Actuator 1) Mounting Position 2) Interface Connector 3) Actuator Position Voltages 3.3. Module 1) Pinout Diagram 2) Module I/O Voltages 3) Effects of Faults 3.4. Switch
1.General
1.1. Definitions 1) Actuator
An electrical motor that controls the physical shifting inside the transfer case. It is also known as Transfer Case Rotary Actuator.
2) Module
A control module that includes a microprocessor that controls the actuator. It is also known as Transfer Case Control Module.
3) Transfer Case
A device that receives power from the transmission and sends it to both the front and rear axles.
4) Mode Shift
A shift between any of the high range modes (2H, 4H).
5) Range Shift
A shift between H range and L range. Any shift into or out of 4L is considered a Range Shift.
2.Troubleshooting
2.1. Step: 1 2 3
No:
Switch to the 4H position. Proceed to the indicator test procedure. (Section 2.7) Proceed to the diagnostic test procedure. (Section 2.8)
Does the 2H indicator remain solid with the 4H Proceed to the next step. indicator flashing? Does the 4H indicator remain solid with the 2H Test completed. indicator turned off?
2.2. Step: 1 2 3 4 5 6
No:
Switch to the 4L position. Put the vehicle into neutral. Slow down the vehicle to 3 mph or below. Proceed to the indicator test procedure. (Section 2.7) Proceed to the next step. Proceed to the next step.
Is the selector switch in the 4L position? Is the vehicle in neutral? (Use a tool for verification.) Is the vehicle below 3 mph? (Use a tool for verification.)
Does the 4H indicator remain solid with the 4L Proceed to the next step. indicator flashing? Does the 4L indicator remain solid with the 4H Test completed. indicator turned off? Does the 4L indicator stop flashing after 30 seconds with the 4H indicator turned solid? Check that the vehicle conditions from steps 1 and 2 were met, and restart the test. Proceed to the diagnostic test procedure. (Section 2.8)
Does the 4L indicator stop flashing before 30 seconds with the 2H or 4H indicator turned solid?
2.3. Step: 1 2 3 4 5
No:
Switch to the 4H position. Put the vehicle into neutral. Slow down the vehicle to 3 mph or below. Proceed to the indicator test procedure. (Section 2.7) Proceed to the diagnostic test procedure. (Section 2.8)
Is the selector switch in the 4H position? Is the vehicle in neutral? (Use a tool for verification.) Is the vehicle below 3 mph? (Use a tool for verification.)
Does the 4L indicator remain solid with the 4H Proceed to the next step. indicator flashing? Does the 4H indicator remain solid with the 4L Test completed. indicator turned off?
2.4. Step: 1 2 3
No:
Switch to the 2H position. Proceed to the indicator test procedure. (Section 2.7) Proceed to the diagnostic test procedure. (Section 2.8)
Does the 4H indicator remain solid with the 2H Proceed to the next step. indicator flashing? Does the 2H indicator remain solid with the 4H Test completed. indicator turned off?
2.5. Step: 1 2 3 4 5 6
No:
Switch to the 4L position. Put the vehicle into neutral. Slow down the vehicle to 3 mph or below. Proceed to the indicator test procedure. (Section 2.7) Proceed to the next step. Proceed to the next step.
Is the selector switch in the 4L position? Is the vehicle in neutral? (Use a tool for verification.) Is the vehicle below 3 mph? (Use a tool for verification.)
Does the 2H indicator remain solid with the 4L Proceed to the next step. indicator flashing? Does the 4L indicator remain solid with the 2H Test completed. indicator turned off? Does the 4L indicator stop flashing after 30 seconds with the 2H indicator turned solid? Check that the vehicle conditions from steps 1 and 2 were met, and restart the test. Proceed to the diagnostic test procedure. (Section 2.8)
Does the 4L indicator stop flashing before 30 seconds with the 2H or 4H indicator turned solid?
2.6. Step: 1 2 3 4 5
No:
Switch to the 2H position. Put the vehicle into neutral. Slow down the vehicle to 3 mph or below. Proceed to the indicator test procedure. (Section 2.7) Proceed to the diagnostic test procedure. (Section 2.8)
Is the selector switch in the 2H position? Is the vehicle in neutral? (Use a tool for verification.) Is the vehicle below 3 mph? (Use a tool for verification.)
Does the 4L indicator remain solid with the 2H Proceed to the next step. indicator flashing? Does the 2H indicator remain solid with the 4L Test completed. indicator turned off?
2.7. Step: 1 2 3 4 5
No:
Turn off the vehicle and wait 5 minutes, then restart the test. Proceed to the next step.
Turn the key to the RUN position. Did the 2H, 4H, and 4L indicators turned on for 2 seconds during the lamp check sequence?
Proceed to step 4.
Test the continuity between the switch and the Proceed to the next step. module. Verify the switch output voltages (Section 3.4). Are the values correct? Is the wiring harness connected securely on the module and the indicator panel? Verify the module I/O voltages (Section 3.3). Are the values correct? Proceed to the next step.
Replace the switch, and try shifting again. Reconnect the wiring harness, then restart the test. Replace the module, and try shifting again.
2.8. Step: 1 2 3 4 5
No:
Reconnect the wiring harness, and try shifting again. Reconnect the wiring harness, and try shifting again. Proceed to the diagnostic connector test procedure. (Section 2.9) Proceed to the next step. Test the continuity between the module I/O pins and the actuator connector pins. Replace the wiring harness, and try shifting again. Proceed to the next step. Replace the module, and try shifting again.
Is the wiring harness connected securely on the module (Section 3.3)? Is the wiring harness connected securely on the actuator (Section 3.2)? Is there CAN communication? (Use a tool for verification.)
Roll the vehicle below 3 mph and try shifting Test completed. again. Did the transfer case shift successfully? Verify the actuator connector voltages (Section 3.2). Are the values correct? Proceed to the next step.
6 7
Replace the actuator, and try shifting again. Did the transfer case shift successfully? Verify the module I/O voltages (Section 3.3). Are the values correct?
Test completed. The cause of the problem is not electrical. Consult the mechanical troubleshooting manual.
2.9.
Test case: Diagnostic connector cavity B to ground: Diagnostic connector cavity B to cavity A:
Expected value:
12 1.5V
Cause:
If voltage is missing, check for open or shorts in circuits between diagnostic connector and F6. Also check for blown fuse F6.
12 1.5V
If voltage is missing, check for open in ground circuits between diagnostic connector and ground stud (1851). If voltage is correct, then the diagnostic connector is inoperative. It should be replaced.
Diagnostic connector cavity C to cavity A: Diagnostic connector cavity D to cavity A: (1650) Pin F to ground: (1650) Pin G to ground:
2.5 0.5V
If voltage is missing, check for open in circuits between diagnostic connector and 1939 data link circuits. If voltage is missing, check for open in circuits between diagnostic connector and 1939 data link circuits. (+) data link circuit. If voltage is low, check for open in positive data link circuits. (-) data link circuit. If voltage is low, check for open in negative data link circuits. If voltage is high, check for crossed data link circuits.
2.5 0.5V
Approximately 4V Approximately 1V
Extended Description: Battery voltage required to operate the diagnostic circuits is supplied from fuse F6 on circuit A98 to diagnostic connector (1650) pin B. Ground is supplied from ground stud connector (1851) to diagnostic connector (1650).
3. References
3.1. Mechanization Diagram
Actuator
2) Interface Connector
Yazaki P/N w/CPA: 7283-5927-10 - 2.8 x 0.8 HPA Series, Dark Grey - Water and airtight sealed connector configuration - Female terminals 7116-4150-02 & 7116-4152-02 copper alloy material - Similar to 8-pin male connector assembly: 7282-5574-10 (Polarity A type)
Connector Pin: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Signal Description:
Encoder Supply Encoder Signal Encoder Return Motor A Signal Motor B Signal -
Module Pin:
J1-9 J1-3 J1-10 J3-C J3-D -
Mode: High Target (Encoder Signal Pin J1-3): Low Target (Encoder Signal Pin J1-3): 2HI 4HI 4LO
4.423V 3.533V 1.703V 4.137V 3.247V 1.3V
2) Module I/O Voltages Selector Switch at Selector Switch at Selector Switch at 2HI: 4HI: 4LO: Pin J1-2 (Mode Switch Supply): Pin J1-3 (Encoder Signal): Pin J1-6 (2HI Lamp): Pin J1-9 (Encoder Supply): Pin J1-10 (Encoder Return): Pin J1-11 (Mode Switch Select): Pin J1-12 (4HI Lamp): Pin J1-13 (4LO Lamp):
4.805V 5.091V 4.137V 4.423V 0V 4.805V 5.091V 0V 2.9V 3.3V 4.805V 5.091V 3.247V 3.533V 4.805V 5.091V 0V 3.8V 4.1V 0V 4.805V 5.091V 1.3V 1.703V 4.805V 5.091V 0V 4.3V 4.6V 0V
3) Effects of Faults Open Pin J1-2 (Mode Switch Supply): Pin J1-3 (Encoder Signal):
No shift due to the switch not being operational.
Short to Ground
No shift due to the switch not being operational.
No shift due to no encoder No shift due to no encoder No shift due to encoder feedback. feedback. error. LED lights up regardless of position. LED not operational.
Pin J1-6 (2HI Lamp): LED not operational. Pin J1-9 (Encoder Supply): Pin J1-10 (Encoder Return): Pin J1-11 (Mode Switch Select): Pin J1-12 (4HI Lamp): Pin J1-13 (4LO Lamp): Pin J3-C (MOTOR A): Pin J3-D (MOTOR B):
No shift due to no encoder No shift due to no encoder No shift due to encoder supply voltage. supply voltage. Possibly error. causing a fuse to blow. No shift due to no encoder Normal operation. return. No shift due to the switch not being operational. LED not operational. LED not operational. No shift due to no power to motor. No shift due to the switch not being operational. LED lights up regardless of position. LED lights up regardless of position. Motor will only shift in one direction. No shift due to no encoder return. Possibly causing a fuse to blow. No shift due to the switch not being operational. LED not operational. LED not operational. Motor will only shift in one direction automatically and stop. No further shifts can be done. Motor will only shift in one direction automatically and stop. No further shifts can be done..
3.4. Switch
4HI:
4.805V 5.091V 3.8V 4.1V
4LO:
4.805V 5.091V 4.3V 4.6V