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SEKTOR SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH

BAHAGIAN SEKOLAH
KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA
PEPERIKSAAN PERTENGAHAN TAHUN
TINGKATAN 5 2008
MATEMATIK
Kertas 1
Satu jam lima belas minit
JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU
1. Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam Bahasa Inggeris.
2. Calon dikehendaki membaca maklumat di halaman 2.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 24 halaman bercetak.
1449/1
Matematik
Kertas 1
Mei 2008
1
4
1
jam
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INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES
1. This question paper consists of 40 questions.
2. Answer all questions.
3. Answer each question by blackening the correct space on the answer sheet.
4. Blacken only one space for each question.
5. If you wish to change your answer, erase the blackened mark that you have done.
Then blacken the space for the new answer.
6. The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.
7. A list of formulae is provided on page 3 to 4.
8. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator.
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MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE
The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the
ones commonly used.
RELATIONS
1 a
m
a
n
= a
m+ n
2 a
m
a
n
= a
m n
3 ( a
m
)
n
= a
mn
4 A
-1
=
bc ad
1
|
|
.
|

\
|


a c
b d
5 P ( A ) =
) (
) (
S n
A n
6 P ( A' ) = 1 P(A)
7 Distance = ( ) ( )
2
2 1
2
2 1
y y x x +
8 Midpoint, ( x, y ) = |
.
|

\
| + +
2
,
2
2 1 2 1
y y x x
9 Average speed =
10 Mean =
11 Mean =
12 Pythagoras Theorem
c
2
= a
2
+ b
2
13 m =
1 2
1 2
x x
y y

14 m =
distance travelled
time taken
sum of data
number of data
sum of (class mark frequency)
sum of frequencies
y-intercept
x-intercept
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SHAPES AND SPACE
1 Area of trapezium =
2
1
sum of parallel sides height
2 Circumference of circle = td = 2tr
3 Area of circle = tr
2
4 Curved surface area of cylinder = 2trh
5 Surface area of sphere = 4tr
2
6 Volume of right prism = cross sectional area length
7 Volume of cylinder = tr
2
h
8 Volume of cone =
3
1
tr
2
h
9 Volume of sphere =
3
4
tr
3
10 Volume of right pyramid =
3
1
base area height
11 Sum of interior angles of a polygon = ( n 2) 180
12

360
centre at subtended angle
circle of nce circumfere
length arc
=
13

360
centre at subtended angle
circle of area
sector of area
=
14 Scale factor , k =
PA
PA'
15 Area of image = k
2
area of object
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1 Round off 0.05078 correct to three significant figures.
A 0.05
B 0.0508
C 0.051
D 0.508
2 Express
4
10 305 . 2

as a single number.
A 0.0002305
B 0.002305
C 0.02305
D 23050
3
6
10 32 . 8

+
5
10 6 . 7

A
5
10 432 . 8

B
6
10 432 . 8

C
5
10 08 . 9

D
6
10 08 . 9

4 = +
2 2
1001 10011
A 10011
2
B 10101
2
C
2
11010
D 11100
2
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6 In Diagram 1, JKLMN is a regular pentagon. MNF and LEF are straight lines.
The value of x + y =
A 57
B 42
C 36
D 21
5 2m4
8
=
10
156 , find the value of m.
A 0
B 1
C 2
D 3
K
L J
E
N
F
M
x

15

Diagram 1
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7 Diagram 2 shows a regular pentagon PQRST and an isosceles triangle PUM.
Calculate the value of x + y
A 108
B 120
C 144
D 180
8 In Diagram 3, RS is a tangent to the circle PTSQ at S and PQR is a straight line.
The value of m is
A
54
o
B
50
o
C
46
o
D
40
o
T
P
Q
R
S
U
M
x
o
y
o
Diagram 2
Diagram 3
-
P
T
S
Q
50
86
m
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9 Diagram 4 shows two pentagons, R and S on a Cartesian plane. S is the image of R
under a reflection in the line PQ.
Find the equation of the line PQ.
A
1 = x
B
1 = y
C 2 = x
D
0 = y
y
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
4
3
2
1
-1
-2
-3
-4
x
S R
Diagram 4
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10 Diagram 5 shows an incomplete triangle K' L' M' , which is the image of triangle
KLM under an enlargement.
Find the coordinates of point L'.
A ( 3, -3 )
B ( 4, -2 )
C ( 2, -4 )
D ( 6, 2 )
Diagram 5
y
O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
4
3
2
1
-1
-2
-3
-4
x
K
M L
M'
K'
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11 In Diagram 6, PQS and RST are straight lines. Given that tan x =
2
1
and
cos y =
5
4
.
Find the length of RQ.
A 12 cm
B 16 cm
C 20 cm
D 24 cm
Diagram 6
P
T
R
Q
S
y
x
8 cm
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13 Diagram 8 shows the graph of y = cos x.
Find the value of x.
A 60
B 120
C 300
D 330
12 In Diagram 7, PQRS is a rectangle, STR is a straight line and ST =
3
1
SR.
Find the value of tan PTR Z .
A
2
3
B

3
2
C
2
1
D
3
2
y
x
1
1
Diagram 8
12 cm
Diagram 7
P
Q
R S
T
6 cm
1
-
(x, 0.5)
-1
0
x
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14 Diagram 9 shows a right pyramid with an isosceles triangle base PQR. E ia a midpoint
of QR.
Calculate the angle between the line ES and the plane PQR.
A
' 0
41 33
B
' 0
24 35
C
' 0
14 38
D ' 0
24 41
15 In Diagram 10, PT and QRS are two vertical poles on a horizontal plane.
Determine the angle of elevation of Q from P.
A
ZQRP
B
ZPRS
C
ZPQR
D
ZQPR
Diagram 9
Diagram 10
10 cm
8 cm
13 cm
S
R
Q
P
-
E
Q
P R
S T
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16
=
|
|
.
|

\
|

+
|
|
.
|

\
|
3
1
2
4
2
A
|
|
.
|

\
|
1
3
B
|
|
.
|

\
|
1
4
C
|
|
.
|

\
|
1
4
D
|
|
.
|

\
|
2
4
17 In Diagram 11, JMN and JKL are tangents to the circle FKM.
Find the value of x.
A 54
B 62
C 64
D 72
Diagram 11
L
M
J
N
K F
72
x
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19 = +
2
) 3 ( ) 3 ( 2 y x y x x
A
2 2
9 6 3 y xy x
B
2 2
9 12 2 y xy x +
C
2 2
9 12 3 y xy x
D
2 2
9 12 3 y xy x +
18 Diagram 12 shows the graph of y = 8 x
3
.
Find the value of k.
A -2
B -8
C 2
D 8
y
Diagram 12
x
y = 8 x
3
-
( ) 0 , k
O
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22 Given that ( ) ( ) n n n = 8 2 4 3 , find the value of n.
A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
20 Given that, 3
3
2
=
t
m
express t in terms of m.
A
3
) 3 2 (
2
+ m
B
2
3
3 2
|
.
|

\
| + m
C
( )
9
9 2
2
+ m
D
2
9
3 2
|
.
|

\
| + m
21 Express
2
2
1
p

p
p
6
3
as a single fraction in its simplest form.
A
2
2
6
3 3
p
p p
B
2
2
6
3 3
p
p p +
C
2
2
6
3 1
p
p p +
D
2
2
2
1 3
p
p p +
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23
( )
3
2
1
4

a
a
can be written as
A
5
8

a
B
1
8

a
C
5
16

a
D
a 16
24 Simplify ( )
9 8
3
3 2
2 n m n m

A
2
6

m
B
2
6m
C
2
8m
D
14
8

m
25 The solution for 13 1 2 19 + < s m m is
A 20 10 < < m
B 14 10 < s m
C 14 10 s < m
D 12 10 s < m
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26 Diagram 13 is a pictograph showing the number of laptops sold on Monday and
Tuesday. The number of laptops sold on Wednesday is not shown.
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
The sale on Tuesday was 20% of the total sale for the three days. The number of
laptops sold on Wednesday was
A 90
B 150
C 180
D 450
represents 30 laptops
Diagram 13
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27 Diagram 14 is a bar chart which is incomplete, showing the number of fruit trees in an
orchard.
The ratio of the number of Mango trees to the number of Durian trees is 5 : 3.
Find the total number of fruit trees in the orchard.
A 240
B 280
C 300
D 320
Type of tree
Diagram 11
20
40
60
80
100
Number of fruit trees
Dragon
fruit
Mango Durian
Diagram 14
0
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29 Given = {a, b, c, d, e, i, o, u}, X = {a, i, u}, Y = {a, b, d} and Z = { b, c, d}.
Find ( ) | | Z Y X n '
A 2
B 3
C 4
D 5
28 Diagram 15 shows a graph of a function.
The equation of the function is
A
x
y
5
=
B
5
x
y =
C
x
y
5
=
D
5
x
y =
y
O
5
1 5
1
x
Diagram 15
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30 Diagram 16 is a Venn diagram with the universal set = X Y Z.
It is given that ( ) ( )] [ 2 Y X n Z n = . Find the value of k.
A 5
B 9
C 10
D 12
31 Diagram 17 is a Venn diagram which shows the universal set , set P, set Q and set R.
The shaded region in the Venn diagram represents the set
A ( ) Q R P
B ( P R )' Q
C ( P' R' ) Q
D ( P R )' Q
Diagram 17
X Y
Z
6
2k
10
5
7 + k
7
6
Diagram 16
P Q
R

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32 In Diagram 18 below, the gradient of the straight line
3
4
= TV .
Find the coordinates of point N.
A
( 4, 3 )
B
( 3, 4 )
C
( 3, 5 )
D
( 4, 5 )
33 Find the y-intercept of the straight line 10 5 6 = y x
A
5
6
B
3
5
C
6
5

D 2
y
Diagram 18
V(3,0)
N
T
-
-
x
O
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34 Table 1 shows the distribution of teachers in three schools R, S and T.
If a teacher is chosen at random from the three schools, what is the probability that a
male teacher from school S is chosen?
A
139
74
B
139
44
C
139
42
D
139
20
35 A box contains a few good eggs and 15 rotten eggs. If an egg is chosen at random from
the box and the probability of getting a rotten egg is
7
3
, find the total number of eggs
in the box.
A 12
B 20
C 35
D 56
Table 1
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36 Table 2 shows the relationship between three variables w, t and h.
w t h
2 2 4
4 m 9
Table 2
Given that w
h
t
, calculate the value of m.
A 3
B 6
C 12
D 18
37 Given that x y and 3 2 = z x . If 10 = y when 4 = z , calculate the value of z
when 8 = y .
A 0.5
B 1.5
C 2.5
D 3.5
38 F varies directly as the square root of m and inversely as the square of n. Given that
5
4
= F when 64 = m and 5 = n , express F in terms of m and n.
A
2
2
3
n
m
F =
B
2
2
5
n
m
F =
C
m
n
F
3
2
2
=
D
m
n
F
4
3
2
=
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END OF QUESTION PAPER
39
Given that
|
|
.
|

\
|
x
4
( ) 5 y =
|
|
.
|

\
|


1 1
20 20
, calculate the value of x and of y.
A x =
5
1
, y = 5
B x =
5
1
, y = 5
C x = 5, y =
5
1

D x = 5, y =
5
1
40 M is a 2 2 matrix where
|
|
.
|

\
|
1
0
2
3
2 M =
|
|
.
|

\
|
0
1
3
4
Find the matrix of M.
A
|
|
.
|

\
|
2
1
7
2
B
|
|
.
|

\
|
2
1
7
2
C
|
|
.
|

\
|
2
1
7
2
D
|
|
.
|

\
|
2
1
7
2
S

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